WEBVTT - We Don't Need No Online Scams

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<v Speaker 1>Get in touch with technology with tex Stuff from how

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<v Speaker 1>Stuff Works dot com. Hey there, everybody, welcome to tech

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<v Speaker 1>Stuff where we're gonna school you. I'm Jonathan Strict and

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<v Speaker 1>I'm Lauren vocal Bomb. Today we're gonna school you where

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<v Speaker 1>we are talking about online universities and jobs and the

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<v Speaker 1>kind of the kind of tangled web they weave that.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, there's there's a lot of scams out there,

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<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of terrific benefits as well. Yeah, there's

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of There's a lot of information to sift through,

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<v Speaker 1>and some of it is misinformation. So consider this episode

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<v Speaker 1>sort of a cautionary tale some some tips that you

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<v Speaker 1>can follow to really kind of make sure that the

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<v Speaker 1>information you're getting is the most accurate and is going

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<v Speaker 1>to be the most advantageous to you. And also keep

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<v Speaker 1>in mind that if you're listening to this episode in

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<v Speaker 1>things probably changed a little bit aborted it. The Internet

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<v Speaker 1>is likely to have changed since then, but that's one

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<v Speaker 1>of those things. We're in this sort of transitory period where, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, business adopted the Internet very quickly, right, didn't

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<v Speaker 1>necessarily do it the right way when it first started.

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<v Speaker 1>That's when we saw that dot Com bubble burst. But they,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, business has kind of figured out how they

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<v Speaker 1>could leverage the Internet in a way that made sense,

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<v Speaker 1>that that bolstered their business and wasn't just like, oh, well,

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<v Speaker 1>we have to have a web presence because that's a thing, right, right,

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<v Speaker 1>But they really had the resources to do so at

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<v Speaker 1>the time, right. And And it's kind of interesting because

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<v Speaker 1>if you think about the Internet started off as an

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<v Speaker 1>academic uh thing, I mean our bonnet. The predecessor to

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<v Speaker 1>the Internet was connection between computers in uh in in universities. So, um,

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<v Speaker 1>the education and the Internet have had a link in

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<v Speaker 1>a for a really long time. But being able to

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<v Speaker 1>use the Internet formally in order to get an education

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<v Speaker 1>in the sense of what we think about when you

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<v Speaker 1>attend a brick and mortar university, that's a newer idea

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<v Speaker 1>and in some cases, uh, it can be a little treacherous.

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<v Speaker 1>So that's why we wanted to talk about. So Lauren,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, I know you looked a lot into the

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<v Speaker 1>online education side. I looked a lot into the online

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<v Speaker 1>jobs side. So this this episode is gonna be a

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<v Speaker 1>little different than the way some of our previous episodes

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<v Speaker 1>have been. Jonathan is going to be talking not to

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<v Speaker 1>the entire time for for nearly fifty of the episode. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>don't crazy, Frankly, I don't know what I'm gonna do

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<v Speaker 1>with myself. But actually I do know what I'm gonna do.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna be asking you some questions, Lauren. He also

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<v Speaker 1>brought some knitting. I did, uh, And let me tell you,

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<v Speaker 1>my pearling has become phenomenal. And you knitters out there

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<v Speaker 1>know that I know what I'm talking about. That size

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<v Speaker 1>eight needles, people, size eight circle needles. So you know

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<v Speaker 1>what are you? Pearling? Isn't just a computer pun? Also

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<v Speaker 1>a computer pun? All right? So, now that we've got

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<v Speaker 1>the knitting and computer computer language jokes of the wait,

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<v Speaker 1>let's actually look at the state of affairs and online education. So,

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<v Speaker 1>first of all, Lauren, do you have anything about the

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<v Speaker 1>trend in online courses? Right? So, according to a study

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<v Speaker 1>done by the Sloan Consortium, which, to be fair, promotes

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<v Speaker 1>online education. They but however, they did the study in

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<v Speaker 1>twelve that found that students taking at least one course

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<v Speaker 1>online numbered above six point seven million in the U

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<v Speaker 1>s alone. All Right, so that's a lot of people,

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<v Speaker 1>and and I'm sure that a lot of this is

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<v Speaker 1>students who are in fact attending a brick and mortar

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<v Speaker 1>school and taking one specific course online. However, this is

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<v Speaker 1>a trend that's been growing since the early two thousands,

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<v Speaker 1>when universities began offering these online programs, and it became

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<v Speaker 1>a little bit, like you said earlier, treacherous because as

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<v Speaker 1>of as of two thousand and eight, a study found

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<v Speaker 1>that there were a hundred and sixty eight accredited graduate

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<v Speaker 1>business schools and a two hundred and twelve fake ones.

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<v Speaker 1>So there are these fake schools out there that people

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<v Speaker 1>could end up sending money to or enrolling in some way.

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<v Speaker 1>And you know, we also should say, like, there's there's

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<v Speaker 1>another term for online courses of people call it distance learning.

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<v Speaker 1>The the idea that you are are essentially logging into

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<v Speaker 1>some sort of um educational resource and you are not

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<v Speaker 1>physically attending that university. So let me ask, what are

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<v Speaker 1>some of that you know, you talked about a fake

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<v Speaker 1>business school, what are some of the dangers associated with

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<v Speaker 1>this online coursework trend. Well, um, they're they're called diploma

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<v Speaker 1>mills because the general process of this is that you

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<v Speaker 1>pay them for a diploma. You might take a test,

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<v Speaker 1>you might take a tiny bit of course work, probably not,

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<v Speaker 1>and they just mill you a diploma and go, congratulations,

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<v Speaker 1>you're a doctor. So this is kind of the educational

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<v Speaker 1>counterpart to the Universal Life Church online, that resource where

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<v Speaker 1>you go, you fill out a form and magically you're ordained. Right, sure,

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<v Speaker 1>except for the fact that you can when when you're

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<v Speaker 1>ordained by the Universal Life Church, that can be a

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<v Speaker 1>legal document that you can use. The educational degrees degrees

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<v Speaker 1>is in little floating quote marks in the air are

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<v Speaker 1>not always accredited, right, So they're they're not true credentials, correct,

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<v Speaker 1>there they are fake credentials from a fake university frequently

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<v Speaker 1>that has some kind of crazy offshore account and exists

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<v Speaker 1>only to take your money and or to provide other

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<v Speaker 1>scammers with with the method of getting a job that

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<v Speaker 1>they don't necessarily deserve. Okay, So so there's there's two

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<v Speaker 1>sides to this coin. Really there's there There are people

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<v Speaker 1>who are dishonest people who are using these services to

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<v Speaker 1>obtain fake credentials, and honest people who are being taken in,

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<v Speaker 1>people who who legitimately want to pursue an education and

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<v Speaker 1>potentially a career in a specific field. But really all

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<v Speaker 1>they're doing is handing money over and getting a sheet

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<v Speaker 1>of paper that says here's your that's completely worthless. And

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<v Speaker 1>when you end up taking that too, you know, if

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<v Speaker 1>you get high school diploma this way and you take

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<v Speaker 1>it to a university, the university is going to say, like,

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<v Speaker 1>that is not really a diploma. You cannot go here

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<v Speaker 1>or or to an employer, and the employer says the

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<v Speaker 1>same thing. Because there are lots of resources where people

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<v Speaker 1>can check this sort of thing out. Yeah, so that's

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<v Speaker 1>that's scary stuff. I mean, and it's kind of crazy

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<v Speaker 1>to me because I think this is just it's a

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<v Speaker 1>weird middleman, because you would think if you're trying to

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<v Speaker 1>scam people, you could just print up your own I

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<v Speaker 1>guess you would technically be on like some some fake

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<v Speaker 1>schools enrollment form, but you would And and that's the

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<v Speaker 1>thing that part of the service that these that these

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<v Speaker 1>scammers provide is that you know, they'll they'll have a

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<v Speaker 1>phone system that you know, that an employer could call

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<v Speaker 1>into and if they don't really do their research, if

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<v Speaker 1>they just call this phone number, then they would say, yes,

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<v Speaker 1>this person totally went here is this super accredited school.

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you? Um, and so so do you have any

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<v Speaker 1>examples of some of these crazy things that have happened

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<v Speaker 1>with Yeah, there's some terrible, terrible horror stories from from

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<v Speaker 1>the news. You can you can look them up and

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<v Speaker 1>they're they're really sensational and wonderful. A lot of a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of websites very much enjoyed, I think covering these

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<v Speaker 1>sorts of things. Back in back in two thousand one,

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<v Speaker 1>UM one Gregory Kaplinger claimed that he had a medical

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<v Speaker 1>degree and got a whole bunch of not just patients

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<v Speaker 1>but also investors on board with this AIDS and cancer

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<v Speaker 1>treatment gosh research that he was claiming to do. UM

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<v Speaker 1>wound up being ordered to pay more than a million

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<v Speaker 1>dollars in restitution. Thank goodness. Yeah, oh no, no, I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, you know his uh because because as it

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<v Speaker 1>turned out, he his medical degree was from the Metropolitan

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<v Speaker 1>Collegiate Institute in Great Britain, which he paid a hundred

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<v Speaker 1>dollars for a diploma from. So, I mean, think about

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<v Speaker 1>this for a second. Guys. We're talking about someone who

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<v Speaker 1>was taking advantage of people who are, by the very

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<v Speaker 1>nature of the disease that they or a loved one has,

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<v Speaker 1>are an incredibly emotionally vulnerable state. And uh, that's also

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<v Speaker 1>going to come into play when I talk in my

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<v Speaker 1>section about online jobs. Um. I get really be angry

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<v Speaker 1>about a few things, and this is one of those

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<v Speaker 1>things that I get exceptionally angry about is the taking

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<v Speaker 1>advantage of people who are at their lowest point when

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<v Speaker 1>it comes to their emotional vulnerability, and anyone who is

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<v Speaker 1>willing to catalyze on that, I just I can't. I

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<v Speaker 1>can't fathom that level of disregard for someone else's you know,

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<v Speaker 1>well being. Yeah, this was one of the stories. This

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<v Speaker 1>is one of the episodes in doing the research for it.

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<v Speaker 1>Every time that I would come to the examples portion

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<v Speaker 1>of any of these articles, I would have to brace myself.

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<v Speaker 1>I drank a lot of coffee today and kind of

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<v Speaker 1>to to bolster my own you gotta you gotta muscle through. Yeah. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>I've decided to get off my soapbox until the second

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<v Speaker 1>half of the show, So pray continue excellent. Um. So

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<v Speaker 1>you know he was brought to justice, which is wonderful.

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<v Speaker 1>Um On on the other end of it, um Uh,

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<v Speaker 1>there there are stories about you know, people who who

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<v Speaker 1>we're nurses, who had never gotten their high school degree

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<v Speaker 1>because they had dropped out for for very very visceral

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<v Speaker 1>personal life reasons, who decided to pay two dollars or

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<v Speaker 1>four dollars for a degree that they really thought was

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<v Speaker 1>going to advance their life. UM to institutions like for

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<v Speaker 1>for example, and I haven't I haven't UM confirmed whether

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<v Speaker 1>or not these are still an operation, but some names

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<v Speaker 1>that were floating around UH a few years back include

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<v Speaker 1>Belford University, Jefferson High School Online, um vents or high

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<v Speaker 1>School Online and these these places, you know, again, would

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<v Speaker 1>would take your money, shift you a diploma, give you

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<v Speaker 1>a very basic online test, usually UM claiming that you

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<v Speaker 1>could use your life experience on a multiple choice test

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<v Speaker 1>that you could go back and and if you've got

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<v Speaker 1>an answer wrong, it would let you go back and

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<v Speaker 1>try again, and give you a hint gosh, saying that

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<v Speaker 1>somehow that's the equivalent of the actual educational process, right UM,

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<v Speaker 1>and then send you a diploma and and yeah, these

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<v Speaker 1>people were these people were taken in and before you know,

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<v Speaker 1>they just wanted it so badly that that they were

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<v Speaker 1>willing to believe in this process because they, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>they needed something to be easy, right Yeah. And again

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<v Speaker 1>that's another one of those things it's true on the

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<v Speaker 1>online jobs as well, very much so. Is that it's

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<v Speaker 1>that old saying that we've it's become a cliche, but

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<v Speaker 1>it is still true. If it sounds too good to

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<v Speaker 1>be true, it probably is. So if someone tells you that, hey,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, taking this one little online test is equivalent

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<v Speaker 1>to finishing out your high school years after you dropped out,

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<v Speaker 1>that's just not true. For one thing, you don't have

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<v Speaker 1>that experience of all the pep rallies that's all important,

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<v Speaker 1>all important pepper rillies. There were a lot of pep

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<v Speaker 1>rallies when I was in high school. I went to

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<v Speaker 1>way too many pepper rillies. I was not very peppy,

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<v Speaker 1>so it didn't speak to me. I'm pretty sure I

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<v Speaker 1>was covering them for for my yearbook, so so I

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<v Speaker 1>could kind of Daria over in the corner with of course,

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<v Speaker 1>I was on the yearbook with my camera and kind

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<v Speaker 1>of be very loose from above the entire thing. But

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<v Speaker 1>this is all but so, you know, I think things

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<v Speaker 1>to watch out for in these kind of things are

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<v Speaker 1>are you know, A lot of these places are registered

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<v Speaker 1>through a service like domains by Proxy, which allows which

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<v Speaker 1>is a service that allows the original registrant of a

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<v Speaker 1>URL to hide who they are. Ye, so if you

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<v Speaker 1>do a who is look up on this, you're not

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<v Speaker 1>going to find a whole lot of information, exactly. It's

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<v Speaker 1>not a great sign. Never a good sign for anything, honestly,

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<v Speaker 1>not only online education. I mean, unless you're looking for

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<v Speaker 1>some sort of proxy server. Uh that's probably not a

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<v Speaker 1>great sign. Yeah, not not a good sign of trustworthiness. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>most of their physical addresses are outside of the US

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<v Speaker 1>or you know, your home country of choice and uh

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<v Speaker 1>so which which especially? I mean the US educational system

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<v Speaker 1>is a strange thing because it does not directly give

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<v Speaker 1>credit to colleges and universities as being legitimate. But there

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<v Speaker 1>are a lot of a lot of smaller regional UM

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<v Speaker 1>body that it does recognize as being official creditors. Gotcha.

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<v Speaker 1>So there's not like a centralized authority that is the

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<v Speaker 1>gives the stamp of approval or disapproval. Right but in

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<v Speaker 1>but in any case, um, if you are talking about

0:12:14.480 --> 0:12:18.480
<v Speaker 1>an online university that claims to be giving us credit

0:12:18.600 --> 0:12:21.360
<v Speaker 1>or claims to to have to be in the registry

0:12:21.400 --> 0:12:24.120
<v Speaker 1>to give us credit, and its main office is outside

0:12:24.160 --> 0:12:27.600
<v Speaker 1>of the US, that is a big warning sign. And

0:12:28.040 --> 0:12:31.760
<v Speaker 1>all of these things kind of also tie into concerns

0:12:32.200 --> 0:12:36.240
<v Speaker 1>in the educational system about for profit colleges. Okay, yeah,

0:12:36.240 --> 0:12:39.800
<v Speaker 1>I've seen commercials for these, right, I've I've seen commercials

0:12:39.800 --> 0:12:43.319
<v Speaker 1>on uh television. I've seen ads on like the public

0:12:43.360 --> 0:12:47.439
<v Speaker 1>transportation system here in Atlanta. Yeah, places like University of Phoenix. Yeah,

0:12:47.480 --> 0:12:49.840
<v Speaker 1>that's the one that always I always see. And uh

0:12:50.040 --> 0:12:54.800
<v Speaker 1>so these are these are for profit colleges, right, right,

0:12:54.840 --> 0:12:58.200
<v Speaker 1>as opposed to public schools or or even or even

0:12:58.520 --> 0:13:03.200
<v Speaker 1>you know, private schools that are nonetheless educational institutions. Right.

0:13:03.240 --> 0:13:05.960
<v Speaker 1>So this, this is this is more of a kind

0:13:05.960 --> 0:13:10.960
<v Speaker 1>of a privatized, for profit approach as far as educating

0:13:11.000 --> 0:13:15.079
<v Speaker 1>people goes. Honestly, I don't know very much about it.

0:13:15.240 --> 0:13:17.800
<v Speaker 1>What can you tell me about these? Well? Okay, so,

0:13:17.800 --> 0:13:20.760
<v Speaker 1>so it's not that it's not that they're not educational institutions.

0:13:20.840 --> 0:13:25.719
<v Speaker 1>They do provide a rigorous coursework um through which you

0:13:25.760 --> 0:13:30.440
<v Speaker 1>can earn a degree um which will, depending on the case,

0:13:30.760 --> 0:13:35.320
<v Speaker 1>be accepted by other educational institutions and employers. I see.

0:13:35.360 --> 0:13:38.199
<v Speaker 1>So if you were to go to some of these, uh,

0:13:38.720 --> 0:13:41.440
<v Speaker 1>depending on the case, you might be able to, let's say,

0:13:41.600 --> 0:13:44.959
<v Speaker 1>spend a year taking university of Phoenix courses and then

0:13:44.960 --> 0:13:49.559
<v Speaker 1>maybe transfer into another school. And depending upon this relationship,

0:13:49.760 --> 0:13:54.280
<v Speaker 1>those credits could be accepted as UH as transfer credits.

0:13:54.400 --> 0:13:57.240
<v Speaker 1>They they could be Yes, sometimes it depends, It depends

0:13:57.240 --> 0:14:00.480
<v Speaker 1>on the school they're they're generally looked on, looked upon

0:14:00.559 --> 0:14:05.760
<v Speaker 1>as being less desirable than an education from a nonprofit

0:14:06.360 --> 0:14:09.720
<v Speaker 1>college Brick and Water College. Yes, UM, they're Also they

0:14:09.760 --> 0:14:12.480
<v Speaker 1>tend to be more expensive. There was this terrific study

0:14:12.520 --> 0:14:15.160
<v Speaker 1>that was done by the US Government Accountability Office back

0:14:15.200 --> 0:14:19.840
<v Speaker 1>in UM in which they sent undercover applicants to fifteen

0:14:19.920 --> 0:14:25.840
<v Speaker 1>four profit colleges and UM in terms of expenses, for example,

0:14:25.840 --> 0:14:30.240
<v Speaker 1>a student who was interested in massage therapy, UH not

0:14:30.240 --> 0:14:33.040
<v Speaker 1>not you know, an incredibly rigorous four year plan, but

0:14:33.040 --> 0:14:36.080
<v Speaker 1>but just a certificate would have cost fourteen thousand dollars

0:14:36.120 --> 0:14:38.440
<v Speaker 1>at a four profit college and the same certificate from

0:14:38.440 --> 0:14:41.040
<v Speaker 1>a local community college would have cost five and twenty bucks.

0:14:42.360 --> 0:14:45.600
<v Speaker 1>That that is incredible, And it would have cost a

0:14:45.600 --> 0:14:48.680
<v Speaker 1>tiny bit more from a from a private school. However,

0:14:48.720 --> 0:14:52.840
<v Speaker 1>not that much, I mean within the same range. UM.

0:14:53.440 --> 0:14:56.440
<v Speaker 1>That kind of that kind of shenanigans. And also they

0:14:56.520 --> 0:15:00.400
<v Speaker 1>found that UM four of the colleges UH own write

0:15:00.480 --> 0:15:04.120
<v Speaker 1>encouraged fraudulent practices. Uh, it encouraged applicants to lie in

0:15:04.200 --> 0:15:08.280
<v Speaker 1>order to get federal aid. Um. And all fifteen made

0:15:08.280 --> 0:15:13.200
<v Speaker 1>deceptive or otherwise questionable statements to these undercover applicants. Yum,

0:15:13.640 --> 0:15:18.360
<v Speaker 1>that's that is not that's not a ringing endorsement. It's not.

0:15:18.400 --> 0:15:21.600
<v Speaker 1>I mean, stuff like like staff would tell the applicants, um,

0:15:21.920 --> 0:15:24.479
<v Speaker 1>what would inform the applicants that they would be attending

0:15:24.880 --> 0:15:28.960
<v Speaker 1>twelve month year classes, you know, you know, classes every

0:15:28.960 --> 0:15:31.480
<v Speaker 1>month of the year, um, but would state the costs

0:15:31.520 --> 0:15:35.360
<v Speaker 1>for attendance for only nine months um in order to

0:15:35.480 --> 0:15:37.440
<v Speaker 1>mislead them about the amount of money that they would

0:15:37.440 --> 0:15:39.160
<v Speaker 1>be spending. And so you would have a three month

0:15:39.280 --> 0:15:43.680
<v Speaker 1>surcharge added on top. Yikes. Yeah, it's just I mean,

0:15:43.720 --> 0:15:45.280
<v Speaker 1>you know, and this is kind of phat logic. It's

0:15:45.320 --> 0:15:48.600
<v Speaker 1>just if you're not paying direct attention, right, if you

0:15:48.640 --> 0:15:50.960
<v Speaker 1>don't know that lying to you, if you don't ask

0:15:50.960 --> 0:15:54.680
<v Speaker 1>the right questions, it's just like the genie. If you

0:15:54.760 --> 0:15:58.600
<v Speaker 1>don't frame the wish just right, you're gonna get the

0:15:58.640 --> 0:16:01.640
<v Speaker 1>worst end of that deal. Yeah, and uh, and other

0:16:01.920 --> 0:16:06.040
<v Speaker 1>stuff like um. Once once applicants, these these undercover applicants

0:16:06.040 --> 0:16:08.880
<v Speaker 1>had registered with websites that are designed to link for

0:16:09.000 --> 0:16:12.720
<v Speaker 1>profit colleges with prospective students. UM. They began receiving phone

0:16:12.720 --> 0:16:16.600
<v Speaker 1>calls within five minutes UM. One of them received more

0:16:16.600 --> 0:16:20.080
<v Speaker 1>than a hundred and eighty phone calls in a month UM,

0:16:20.160 --> 0:16:25.120
<v Speaker 1>some after eleven PM. So they were essentially getting harassed. Yeah,

0:16:25.560 --> 0:16:28.080
<v Speaker 1>and and just you know, just not not good stuff.

0:16:28.120 --> 0:16:30.880
<v Speaker 1>And especially since enrollment in these for profit colleges had

0:16:30.920 --> 0:16:34.360
<v Speaker 1>grown from about three hundred sixty five thousand students to

0:16:34.480 --> 0:16:37.960
<v Speaker 1>almost one point eight million in several years leading up

0:16:37.960 --> 0:16:40.800
<v Speaker 1>to the study in two, it was something that the

0:16:40.800 --> 0:16:43.560
<v Speaker 1>government was very concerned about in terms of just what

0:16:43.680 --> 0:16:46.680
<v Speaker 1>kind of quality of education these students were getting and

0:16:46.680 --> 0:16:49.560
<v Speaker 1>how they were being treated, and whether or not it

0:16:49.600 --> 0:16:51.480
<v Speaker 1>was it was worth their time or money at all. UM.

0:16:51.520 --> 0:16:54.600
<v Speaker 1>I read another interesting article one that you sent me actually, Jonathan,

0:16:54.640 --> 0:16:58.240
<v Speaker 1>about a students experience experience at the University of Phoenix

0:16:58.760 --> 0:17:01.720
<v Speaker 1>and um and and it and it didn't seem positive.

0:17:02.280 --> 0:17:04.639
<v Speaker 1>Now to be fair, of this person who went through

0:17:04.680 --> 0:17:09.600
<v Speaker 1>the University of Phoenix program had already achieved her degree

0:17:09.920 --> 0:17:13.280
<v Speaker 1>and then some right she she had already taught in

0:17:13.400 --> 0:17:15.960
<v Speaker 1>creative writing, which was her field, and she went through

0:17:15.960 --> 0:17:19.200
<v Speaker 1>this degree, it sounded like, um, mostly to get more

0:17:19.880 --> 0:17:23.199
<v Speaker 1>more computer experience. Since it was an online course, it

0:17:23.240 --> 0:17:25.600
<v Speaker 1>seems like that was mostly her goal, and I think

0:17:25.600 --> 0:17:28.600
<v Speaker 1>that she achieved that goal, um, but she just didn't.

0:17:29.200 --> 0:17:31.840
<v Speaker 1>I didn't have the feeling that someone who was going

0:17:31.880 --> 0:17:35.000
<v Speaker 1>through it for the creative writing experience would have gotten

0:17:35.280 --> 0:17:38.159
<v Speaker 1>much of anything. To be fair, we should also say

0:17:38.200 --> 0:17:41.960
<v Speaker 1>that she expressed on the very outset that she had

0:17:42.000 --> 0:17:45.199
<v Speaker 1>a little bit of a bias against online learning and

0:17:45.240 --> 0:17:48.520
<v Speaker 1>that she felt that it's really hard to replace the

0:17:48.560 --> 0:17:52.520
<v Speaker 1>experience of being face to face with professors and other

0:17:52.600 --> 0:17:56.760
<v Speaker 1>students in a traditional learning environment. So let's you know,

0:17:56.840 --> 0:17:59.960
<v Speaker 1>she definitely did have already a kind of a preconceived idea.

0:18:00.119 --> 0:18:03.719
<v Speaker 1>Now whether or not that was based in uh, you know,

0:18:04.160 --> 0:18:07.280
<v Speaker 1>in fact or just her her her own personal I

0:18:07.600 --> 0:18:09.680
<v Speaker 1>think that it was very much based in her own

0:18:09.720 --> 0:18:12.600
<v Speaker 1>personal information. Because there was a study done in two

0:18:12.600 --> 0:18:15.119
<v Speaker 1>thousand nine by s r I International for the Department

0:18:15.160 --> 0:18:19.560
<v Speaker 1>of Education that found that on average, online students performed

0:18:19.640 --> 0:18:23.920
<v Speaker 1>better than face to face students in quantitative studies of

0:18:23.960 --> 0:18:28.160
<v Speaker 1>both K through twelve and college education course. That's pretty incredible.

0:18:28.160 --> 0:18:32.960
<v Speaker 1>I mean that that tells a very strong story right there. So, um,

0:18:33.000 --> 0:18:35.639
<v Speaker 1>all right, so we've got we've got the quality of

0:18:35.680 --> 0:18:40.160
<v Speaker 1>the education itself seems to be pretty uh pretty rigorous,

0:18:40.359 --> 0:18:42.840
<v Speaker 1>Like it's pretty good quality of the education for at

0:18:42.880 --> 0:18:45.040
<v Speaker 1>least at least some of these schools. Well well this

0:18:45.040 --> 0:18:47.800
<v Speaker 1>this isn't necessarily talking about those for profit colleges, but

0:18:47.800 --> 0:18:51.320
<v Speaker 1>but but for online education in general, Um, we want

0:18:51.359 --> 0:18:53.720
<v Speaker 1>to make it really clear that if the online education

0:18:53.840 --> 0:18:58.000
<v Speaker 1>is through a good school, then it's probably fine. I mean,

0:18:58.000 --> 0:19:01.280
<v Speaker 1>there there are plenty of completely a gentimate universities. Um

0:19:01.400 --> 0:19:04.320
<v Speaker 1>Duke University has an MBA program for people all over

0:19:04.400 --> 0:19:06.800
<v Speaker 1>the world who you never have to set foot into school,

0:19:06.880 --> 0:19:09.840
<v Speaker 1>and it is it is very prestigious. And and then

0:19:09.880 --> 0:19:13.280
<v Speaker 1>there's also I mean this isn't for college credit, but

0:19:13.320 --> 0:19:15.800
<v Speaker 1>there are also lots of resources out there where if

0:19:15.840 --> 0:19:17.480
<v Speaker 1>you want to take a class from m i T,

0:19:18.359 --> 0:19:20.600
<v Speaker 1>you can get access to all the coursework, you can

0:19:20.640 --> 0:19:24.200
<v Speaker 1>get access to the lectures, you can follow courses that

0:19:24.240 --> 0:19:27.000
<v Speaker 1>are taught at m I T and other other colleges

0:19:27.040 --> 0:19:28.399
<v Speaker 1>as well. I'm just using m i T as an

0:19:28.440 --> 0:19:31.320
<v Speaker 1>example because I've actually used that. I've used chemistry courses

0:19:31.320 --> 0:19:33.040
<v Speaker 1>in m I T to help get a better understanding

0:19:33.080 --> 0:19:36.240
<v Speaker 1>of chemistry. And obviously I'm not getting any sort of

0:19:36.240 --> 0:19:37.919
<v Speaker 1>credit towards that. I'm not going to get a degree

0:19:37.960 --> 0:19:40.080
<v Speaker 1>in chemistry from m I T because I'm doing this,

0:19:40.560 --> 0:19:44.080
<v Speaker 1>but I get the benefit of that information and the expertise. Yeah,

0:19:44.119 --> 0:19:47.440
<v Speaker 1>this is called continuing education and UM, and it's a wonderful,

0:19:47.480 --> 0:19:51.200
<v Speaker 1>wonderful thing that is harder to scam people on because

0:19:51.200 --> 0:19:53.400
<v Speaker 1>you're not paying any money on the outset, right, Yeah,

0:19:53.440 --> 0:19:55.879
<v Speaker 1>it tends to be like M I T. Stuff is free,

0:19:56.040 --> 0:19:58.800
<v Speaker 1>so most most universities, well that is that is a

0:19:58.840 --> 0:20:01.480
<v Speaker 1>really good If you are just doing continuing education, you

0:20:01.520 --> 0:20:04.040
<v Speaker 1>should probably not have to pay for that unless you

0:20:04.040 --> 0:20:06.960
<v Speaker 1>are actually going into a brick and mortar right right, right, yeah,

0:20:07.000 --> 0:20:11.399
<v Speaker 1>if you're actually paying for the facilities and the textbooks

0:20:11.400 --> 0:20:13.679
<v Speaker 1>and all that kind of stuff. Right. Um. But so

0:20:13.800 --> 0:20:16.959
<v Speaker 1>if if you are trying to look for UM for

0:20:17.200 --> 0:20:20.240
<v Speaker 1>online education you're wondering whether it's legitimate or not, there

0:20:20.280 --> 0:20:22.760
<v Speaker 1>are a few really great resources that you can go to. UM.

0:20:23.400 --> 0:20:26.160
<v Speaker 1>First is to just search with the Better Business Bureau UM,

0:20:26.200 --> 0:20:31.320
<v Speaker 1>which is at www dot BBB dot org UM, and uh,

0:20:31.359 --> 0:20:33.400
<v Speaker 1>just just type a name. There's a lot of information

0:20:33.440 --> 0:20:35.639
<v Speaker 1>out there about a lot of these scammers that we

0:20:35.640 --> 0:20:38.200
<v Speaker 1>were talking about. Keeping in mind that this is all

0:20:38.240 --> 0:20:40.639
<v Speaker 1>based on what people have reported. There's it's not like

0:20:40.680 --> 0:20:43.840
<v Speaker 1>it's a governmental agency. It's not no no, but um,

0:20:43.880 --> 0:20:46.040
<v Speaker 1>but you know other people have had problems with this

0:20:46.080 --> 0:20:49.680
<v Speaker 1>particular school, then that's probably a red flag. UM. You

0:20:49.720 --> 0:20:53.320
<v Speaker 1>can also go to UM O, P E dot E

0:20:53.520 --> 0:20:58.640
<v Speaker 1>D dot gov slash accreditation UM and UH and use

0:20:58.760 --> 0:21:02.280
<v Speaker 1>that to see whether this is a federal government website,

0:21:02.320 --> 0:21:06.040
<v Speaker 1>a Department of Education website that's going to list all

0:21:06.080 --> 0:21:11.840
<v Speaker 1>of the all of the various accreditation bodies report into

0:21:11.880 --> 0:21:15.560
<v Speaker 1>it about the schools that they have accredited, and so

0:21:15.560 --> 0:21:17.359
<v Speaker 1>so this is a database of right. So if if

0:21:17.400 --> 0:21:19.680
<v Speaker 1>the school you're looking at is non that list, that's

0:21:19.720 --> 0:21:21.800
<v Speaker 1>a huge red flag. That is a huge red flag.

0:21:21.800 --> 0:21:24.000
<v Speaker 1>Even if the school is on the list. Um. You

0:21:24.000 --> 0:21:25.840
<v Speaker 1>you know, just just kind of kind of think ahead,

0:21:25.880 --> 0:21:28.359
<v Speaker 1>think as far ahead as possible. Try to check with

0:21:28.400 --> 0:21:31.040
<v Speaker 1>other people in the industry, Check with the universities that

0:21:31.080 --> 0:21:34.280
<v Speaker 1>you might want to pursue graduate graduate degree from, and

0:21:34.280 --> 0:21:36.720
<v Speaker 1>and check and make sure that your class work is

0:21:36.760 --> 0:21:40.240
<v Speaker 1>going to transfer. It will not always and and I've

0:21:40.400 --> 0:21:43.320
<v Speaker 1>you know, I think everyone knows someone who's had that problem,

0:21:43.359 --> 0:21:47.320
<v Speaker 1>and it is um Also internationally, you can check with

0:21:47.320 --> 0:21:51.800
<v Speaker 1>the Council for Higher Education Accreditation at www dot c

0:21:52.200 --> 0:21:56.119
<v Speaker 1>h e A dot org. Awesome. So those are some

0:21:56.160 --> 0:21:59.000
<v Speaker 1>great resources that people can use so that they can

0:21:59.040 --> 0:22:01.080
<v Speaker 1>make sure that the money that they are going to

0:22:01.119 --> 0:22:05.600
<v Speaker 1>dedicate towards their education actually goes to a legitimate education.

0:22:06.040 --> 0:22:09.200
<v Speaker 1>Otherwise you'd get an education and totally the wrong way.

0:22:09.880 --> 0:22:12.080
<v Speaker 1>It's that's the school of hard nuts, is what we

0:22:12.160 --> 0:22:14.680
<v Speaker 1>call that one. All right, Well, we're gonna start talking

0:22:14.720 --> 0:22:18.719
<v Speaker 1>about jobs, but before we do, let's take a quick break.

0:22:19.240 --> 0:22:22.840
<v Speaker 1>All right, So we've covered the education part of this conversation.

0:22:22.880 --> 0:22:26.640
<v Speaker 1>Now let's talk about jobs. There's so much information out there,

0:22:27.280 --> 0:22:30.560
<v Speaker 1>not only about jobs that you can find online, but

0:22:31.000 --> 0:22:35.959
<v Speaker 1>jobs that you can perform through teleworking online. Uh, and

0:22:36.000 --> 0:22:38.639
<v Speaker 1>also just information about jobs in general. And before I

0:22:38.680 --> 0:22:41.879
<v Speaker 1>get into the various kind of things you need to

0:22:41.920 --> 0:22:43.760
<v Speaker 1>look out for, I thought to talk a little bit

0:22:43.760 --> 0:22:48.040
<v Speaker 1>about some some interesting statistics I found. Right, because we're

0:22:48.080 --> 0:22:50.320
<v Speaker 1>living more of our lives online and so chances are

0:22:50.359 --> 0:22:54.040
<v Speaker 1>if you're applying for jobs, part of that process, yeah, yeah,

0:22:54.119 --> 0:22:57.320
<v Speaker 1>part of that process is a this vetting process. That

0:22:57.400 --> 0:23:02.520
<v Speaker 1>people will give you the job applicant That can sometimes

0:23:03.080 --> 0:23:05.400
<v Speaker 1>prevent you from landing that gig you one into land.

0:23:06.200 --> 0:23:09.560
<v Speaker 1>So so let's say that I'm applying for a position

0:23:09.640 --> 0:23:13.080
<v Speaker 1>here at How Stuff Works. Turns out the people at

0:23:13.080 --> 0:23:16.439
<v Speaker 1>how Stuff Works, or what I like to call web savvy,

0:23:16.680 --> 0:23:19.639
<v Speaker 1>I can't imagine. Yeah, so one of the things they

0:23:19.720 --> 0:23:22.639
<v Speaker 1>might do, and by might, I mean one of the

0:23:22.680 --> 0:23:26.200
<v Speaker 1>things I'm sure they do, assuming you've gotten far enough

0:23:26.240 --> 0:23:29.440
<v Speaker 1>into the process, so your resume matches up what they

0:23:29.480 --> 0:23:33.880
<v Speaker 1>are looking for, and your cover letter doesn't have incredible

0:23:33.960 --> 0:23:37.640
<v Speaker 1>grammatical errors in that um and you've you've followed all

0:23:37.640 --> 0:23:39.440
<v Speaker 1>the instructions. By the way, if you ever do want

0:23:39.440 --> 0:23:42.040
<v Speaker 1>to apply for a job at How Stuff Works, follow

0:23:42.680 --> 0:23:45.480
<v Speaker 1>the instructions. We know the person who looks at those

0:23:46.040 --> 0:23:49.840
<v Speaker 1>and the there's a very easy first step. If it

0:23:49.880 --> 0:23:52.879
<v Speaker 1>doesn't follow the instructions, it doesn't go into a file,

0:23:53.000 --> 0:23:56.480
<v Speaker 1>It goes into the trash can. So anyway you follow

0:23:56.520 --> 0:23:59.720
<v Speaker 1>the instructions, what happens then well, they may be checking

0:23:59.800 --> 0:24:02.399
<v Speaker 1>up on you on your various social networks. You know,

0:24:02.440 --> 0:24:04.440
<v Speaker 1>if they'll they'll take a look and see to make

0:24:04.440 --> 0:24:08.639
<v Speaker 1>sure that the person who is living their life is

0:24:08.680 --> 0:24:12.640
<v Speaker 1>the same one who is represented on paper exactly. So.

0:24:12.840 --> 0:24:17.639
<v Speaker 1>A study commissioned by Microsoft called the Online Reputation in

0:24:17.680 --> 0:24:22.000
<v Speaker 1>a Connected World discovered that about seventy of the employers

0:24:22.240 --> 0:24:25.480
<v Speaker 1>or seventy employers who were who were surveyed conduct an

0:24:25.480 --> 0:24:29.960
<v Speaker 1>online search of all applicants, said they had turned down

0:24:30.040 --> 0:24:34.280
<v Speaker 1>applicants by what they found online, but only seven percent

0:24:34.600 --> 0:24:38.360
<v Speaker 1>of job applicants were concerned about their online reputations. That's

0:24:38.480 --> 0:24:42.680
<v Speaker 1>a huge disconnect. Wow, Yeah, I'm that's that's something. I mean, personally,

0:24:42.680 --> 0:24:45.240
<v Speaker 1>I'm very concerned about I always I because I comment

0:24:45.280 --> 0:24:47.919
<v Speaker 1>on them. Also, well, I mean, you know, just I

0:24:47.920 --> 0:24:50.080
<v Speaker 1>I feel like it's I guess it's not common sense,

0:24:50.080 --> 0:24:52.120
<v Speaker 1>but I you know, I try to really lock down

0:24:52.119 --> 0:24:55.800
<v Speaker 1>my online presence and never say anything in public um

0:24:55.800 --> 0:24:58.280
<v Speaker 1>that I wouldn't want the public to hear. Yeah. I

0:24:58.359 --> 0:24:59.680
<v Speaker 1>try to do the same thing, and most of the

0:24:59.680 --> 0:25:01.879
<v Speaker 1>time it works, except when I get friends who decided

0:25:01.920 --> 0:25:04.000
<v Speaker 1>to share stuff that wasn't meant for the general public.

0:25:04.080 --> 0:25:07.280
<v Speaker 1>You know who you are anyway. Some of the reasons

0:25:07.520 --> 0:25:13.520
<v Speaker 1>why the these employers did turn down applicants included things

0:25:13.560 --> 0:25:17.359
<v Speaker 1>like inappropriate comments by the candidate on their social profiles,

0:25:17.880 --> 0:25:22.760
<v Speaker 1>unsuitable photos and videos, criticisms of previous employers. That's a

0:25:22.840 --> 0:25:25.960
<v Speaker 1>huge no note. Oh yeah, yeah, be very careful about that. Always,

0:25:26.000 --> 0:25:29.520
<v Speaker 1>always be very very polite whoever you're working for. Use

0:25:29.560 --> 0:25:33.199
<v Speaker 1>your filters if you are going to use your filters,

0:25:33.200 --> 0:25:35.640
<v Speaker 1>and don't post to any kind of public forum if

0:25:35.680 --> 0:25:38.960
<v Speaker 1>you are going to grouse. I know that venting is important,

0:25:39.000 --> 0:25:41.000
<v Speaker 1>so I'm not saying don't do it, just be smart

0:25:41.040 --> 0:25:44.919
<v Speaker 1>about it. Also if you were to criticize former co

0:25:45.040 --> 0:25:49.520
<v Speaker 1>workers or clients. And also they found that even sometimes

0:25:49.520 --> 0:25:53.040
<v Speaker 1>inappropriate comments left by friends and relatives of the person

0:25:53.160 --> 0:25:55.520
<v Speaker 1>were enough for a company to turn that personal, which

0:25:55.560 --> 0:25:58.879
<v Speaker 1>is that's really rough, right because I don't know about you,

0:25:58.920 --> 0:26:00.960
<v Speaker 1>but I've got a couple of jerk relatives who might

0:26:01.359 --> 0:26:03.719
<v Speaker 1>leave a comment. If you have a public post and

0:26:03.800 --> 0:26:06.080
<v Speaker 1>someone just comes in there, and yeah, I don't have

0:26:06.080 --> 0:26:09.240
<v Speaker 1>any control over them. I guess I could delete their comments,

0:26:09.600 --> 0:26:11.879
<v Speaker 1>which or you could make the post and not public

0:26:11.920 --> 0:26:15.320
<v Speaker 1>in general. But yeah, but I'm a public kind of guy.

0:26:16.119 --> 0:26:19.200
<v Speaker 1>I like my laundry out there where everyone can see. Anyway,

0:26:19.560 --> 0:26:21.719
<v Speaker 1>those are some statistics that I thought are interesting, so

0:26:21.840 --> 0:26:24.200
<v Speaker 1>that that's just a good rule of thumb. For anybody

0:26:24.320 --> 0:26:26.720
<v Speaker 1>who is in the job market, just know that you're

0:26:26.760 --> 0:26:28.800
<v Speaker 1>in mind that that if you can google yourself, your

0:26:28.800 --> 0:26:31.040
<v Speaker 1>employer can do the exact same thing. Yeah, so you

0:26:31.040 --> 0:26:33.479
<v Speaker 1>want to make sure that that the stuff that your

0:26:33.520 --> 0:26:36.600
<v Speaker 1>employer sees is going to have be a good representation

0:26:36.640 --> 0:26:38.280
<v Speaker 1>of who you are. And it's not saying that you

0:26:38.320 --> 0:26:40.600
<v Speaker 1>can't go out and have fun, you can't be smart

0:26:40.600 --> 0:26:44.639
<v Speaker 1>about it. Yeah. So now let's move on really to

0:26:44.720 --> 0:26:47.760
<v Speaker 1>some of the the nastier scams that are out there,

0:26:47.800 --> 0:26:50.399
<v Speaker 1>because there are a lot. So again, like we were

0:26:50.440 --> 0:26:53.679
<v Speaker 1>saying in the top of the show, people who have

0:26:54.000 --> 0:26:56.359
<v Speaker 1>like and we were talking about the people who were

0:26:56.480 --> 0:26:58.840
<v Speaker 1>buying into that fake doctor who was saying that he

0:26:58.920 --> 0:27:01.520
<v Speaker 1>was working towards cures, AIDS and cancer things like that,

0:27:01.800 --> 0:27:05.919
<v Speaker 1>they're very, very vulnerable emotionally. Same thing is true for

0:27:05.960 --> 0:27:08.720
<v Speaker 1>people who are seeking jobs. They whether it's your first

0:27:08.840 --> 0:27:11.720
<v Speaker 1>job and you're you're just unsure because you're entering into

0:27:11.720 --> 0:27:14.040
<v Speaker 1>a brand new world that you just don't have experience,

0:27:14.080 --> 0:27:18.480
<v Speaker 1>and so it's yeah, it can be terrifying. Or you're

0:27:18.560 --> 0:27:21.600
<v Speaker 1>someone who I've been in this experience, you're someone who

0:27:21.600 --> 0:27:23.520
<v Speaker 1>worked for a company for years and years and years

0:27:23.560 --> 0:27:25.959
<v Speaker 1>and then suddenly found yourself back in the job market

0:27:26.040 --> 0:27:28.520
<v Speaker 1>and it had been years since you had to deal

0:27:28.560 --> 0:27:31.240
<v Speaker 1>with that. Heck, when I got a job, the Internet

0:27:31.280 --> 0:27:34.960
<v Speaker 1>was barely a thing. So um, you know that there

0:27:35.000 --> 0:27:38.520
<v Speaker 1>are there are reasons why people are very vulnerable at

0:27:38.520 --> 0:27:41.040
<v Speaker 1>this period, and so that makes that that just opens

0:27:41.080 --> 0:27:45.240
<v Speaker 1>up the doors for yeah. Unfortunately, because people who scam

0:27:45.320 --> 0:27:48.880
<v Speaker 1>don't really care that the people that they're hurting are vulnerable.

0:27:48.920 --> 0:27:52.960
<v Speaker 1>In fact, they counting exactly. So one of the most

0:27:53.200 --> 0:27:57.000
<v Speaker 1>uh well known scams out there is often referred to

0:27:57.080 --> 0:28:03.520
<v Speaker 1>as payment forwarding or payment hands for scams. So the

0:28:03.640 --> 0:28:06.760
<v Speaker 1>scam works this way. First of all, you get let's

0:28:06.800 --> 0:28:09.719
<v Speaker 1>say that you have put your resume up on a

0:28:09.720 --> 0:28:12.960
<v Speaker 1>couple of job posting sites. So there are plenty of

0:28:13.000 --> 0:28:17.560
<v Speaker 1>them out there. Some of them tend to be more

0:28:17.760 --> 0:28:22.480
<v Speaker 1>rife with rep scallions than others. Sure, but you know,

0:28:22.520 --> 0:28:24.919
<v Speaker 1>in any in any forum in which you're posting your

0:28:24.920 --> 0:28:28.920
<v Speaker 1>profile publicly, you're going to get attention from yeah, from

0:28:28.960 --> 0:28:30.840
<v Speaker 1>people who think they can take advantage of you, as

0:28:30.840 --> 0:28:33.760
<v Speaker 1>well as people who may legitimately have something for you.

0:28:33.960 --> 0:28:36.360
<v Speaker 1>I will say this, though, I think that the success

0:28:36.480 --> 0:28:38.760
<v Speaker 1>rate of just posting your resume and then getting an

0:28:38.760 --> 0:28:41.960
<v Speaker 1>opportunity is really low. That's like, we didn't we didn't

0:28:41.960 --> 0:28:44.400
<v Speaker 1>pull statistics on this, and I've heard numbers ranging all

0:28:44.440 --> 0:28:46.320
<v Speaker 1>over the place, but I but I believe it's less

0:28:46.360 --> 0:28:49.200
<v Speaker 1>than ten percent of people. I've heard the number I

0:28:49.240 --> 0:28:52.040
<v Speaker 1>saw most frequently, although I was trying to find a

0:28:52.160 --> 0:28:55.520
<v Speaker 1>very reputable source that could tell me. But the number

0:28:55.520 --> 0:28:57.920
<v Speaker 1>I saw us eight percent, which I don't have trouble believing.

0:28:58.000 --> 0:29:01.479
<v Speaker 1>But because I could not find a rep source, that

0:29:01.560 --> 0:29:03.680
<v Speaker 1>may not be accurate. I will say that I did

0:29:03.680 --> 0:29:06.080
<v Speaker 1>find my very first job from an online job posting,

0:29:06.120 --> 0:29:08.160
<v Speaker 1>but all of my but all of my jobs after

0:29:08.200 --> 0:29:11.560
<v Speaker 1>that have come through networking. Networking. Yeah, well, but your

0:29:11.600 --> 0:29:14.040
<v Speaker 1>online job posting, were you responding to a job that

0:29:14.080 --> 0:29:19.960
<v Speaker 1>had been posted? See, that's different than someone hadn't contacted. Okay, right,

0:29:20.000 --> 0:29:23.280
<v Speaker 1>so so payment forwarding tends to be that other way around. Right,

0:29:23.640 --> 0:29:26.240
<v Speaker 1>It's not that you are responding to a job posting.

0:29:26.240 --> 0:29:28.360
<v Speaker 1>It's that someone has seen that you've posted your resume

0:29:28.480 --> 0:29:31.520
<v Speaker 1>and they contact you, and they may contact you about

0:29:31.560 --> 0:29:34.760
<v Speaker 1>a position. Uh, saying that this is an amazing opportunity.

0:29:34.920 --> 0:29:36.920
<v Speaker 1>You're going to be able to make lots of money.

0:29:36.960 --> 0:29:38.960
<v Speaker 1>Per month and you're gonna be able to work from home,

0:29:39.480 --> 0:29:43.160
<v Speaker 1>and there's like there's it's just there's nothing to the job.

0:29:43.440 --> 0:29:45.360
<v Speaker 1>It's just this is an opening and you're the perfect

0:29:45.360 --> 0:29:48.760
<v Speaker 1>person and the stars have aligned. All of this should

0:29:48.760 --> 0:29:51.400
<v Speaker 1>be a red flag to you, because again, if anything

0:29:51.480 --> 0:29:53.560
<v Speaker 1>is too easy, if it seems too good to be true,

0:29:53.560 --> 0:29:57.520
<v Speaker 1>it probably is. So uh, here's how the scam works.

0:29:58.400 --> 0:30:02.920
<v Speaker 1>The scammer convinces the victim to hand over information that

0:30:03.040 --> 0:30:06.800
<v Speaker 1>usually includes a banking their bank account number. Uh. And

0:30:07.120 --> 0:30:10.120
<v Speaker 1>they don't just clean out the scan the victim. That

0:30:10.160 --> 0:30:12.240
<v Speaker 1>would that would be a scam. That would be pretty

0:30:12.280 --> 0:30:15.160
<v Speaker 1>easy to to, you know, trace back, and that would

0:30:15.160 --> 0:30:17.920
<v Speaker 1>be a big problem for the scammer. Now. Instead, what

0:30:17.960 --> 0:30:21.040
<v Speaker 1>they do is they might tell the victim like, oh,

0:30:21.080 --> 0:30:23.040
<v Speaker 1>we need your bank account number because you're gonna get

0:30:23.040 --> 0:30:25.840
<v Speaker 1>paid and direct deposit and that's the only way we

0:30:25.880 --> 0:30:27.880
<v Speaker 1>pay you. That's also another red flag. By the way,

0:30:27.920 --> 0:30:31.000
<v Speaker 1>if the employer says we only pay out by direct deposit,

0:30:31.160 --> 0:30:35.280
<v Speaker 1>that's a red flag unless it's a government agency and

0:30:35.320 --> 0:30:38.360
<v Speaker 1>you are absolutely sure it's a legitimate government agency, because

0:30:38.360 --> 0:30:41.600
<v Speaker 1>a lot in the US only pay for direct product Alright,

0:30:41.640 --> 0:30:44.280
<v Speaker 1>So then they've got your bank account number. What they

0:30:44.320 --> 0:30:47.840
<v Speaker 1>then do, well, they'll transfer money into your account and

0:30:47.880 --> 0:30:52.040
<v Speaker 1>your job is to then wire that money to some

0:30:52.120 --> 0:30:55.520
<v Speaker 1>other account, which is usually an offshore account, and as

0:30:55.640 --> 0:30:58.360
<v Speaker 1>part of that transaction, you get to keep a certain

0:30:58.400 --> 0:31:01.520
<v Speaker 1>percentage of the money that was transferred into your account.

0:31:01.560 --> 0:31:05.440
<v Speaker 1>But here's the problem. That money is from some form

0:31:05.520 --> 0:31:09.920
<v Speaker 1>of illegal activity, possibly stolen outright. So really what that

0:31:10.040 --> 0:31:13.560
<v Speaker 1>victim is doing is they are committing theft and wire

0:31:13.600 --> 0:31:16.640
<v Speaker 1>fraud because they've been tricked into being part of this.

0:31:17.080 --> 0:31:19.640
<v Speaker 1>And the reason why it's done this way is so

0:31:19.680 --> 0:31:23.840
<v Speaker 1>that if the law enforcement officials start to track the activity,

0:31:23.880 --> 0:31:26.120
<v Speaker 1>they come after the victim. They're not coming after the

0:31:26.160 --> 0:31:29.520
<v Speaker 1>scammer because the scammer has distanced him or herself away

0:31:29.600 --> 0:31:31.800
<v Speaker 1>by at least one degree of separation by putting the

0:31:31.880 --> 0:31:35.840
<v Speaker 1>victim as the the fall guy. So the victim is,

0:31:36.480 --> 0:31:39.000
<v Speaker 1>as far as they know, doing something perfectly legitimate. They're

0:31:39.000 --> 0:31:41.240
<v Speaker 1>just moving money around. But if you ask yourself the

0:31:41.320 --> 0:31:43.240
<v Speaker 1>question like why the why do they need me to

0:31:43.280 --> 0:31:46.040
<v Speaker 1>do this? Why can't they just do this themselves and

0:31:46.080 --> 0:31:48.760
<v Speaker 1>then save the money on that transaction fee? Why would

0:31:48.800 --> 0:31:51.400
<v Speaker 1>they need me to do it? Then it all starts

0:31:51.400 --> 0:31:54.160
<v Speaker 1>to fall. Yeah, it's illegal, and they don't want to

0:31:54.160 --> 0:31:55.960
<v Speaker 1>get caught. They want you to get caught. Here's some

0:31:56.040 --> 0:31:58.440
<v Speaker 1>general rules. Okay, so you should not give out your

0:31:58.440 --> 0:32:01.160
<v Speaker 1>personal bank account or PayPal account or credit card numbers

0:32:01.160 --> 0:32:04.120
<v Speaker 1>to an employer potential employer, especially not before you have

0:32:04.200 --> 0:32:07.480
<v Speaker 1>already received the job, right. Yeah, And don't agree to

0:32:07.520 --> 0:32:10.200
<v Speaker 1>have any funds or paychecks direct deposited to any of

0:32:10.200 --> 0:32:13.280
<v Speaker 1>your accounts by a brand new employer, particularly if they

0:32:13.280 --> 0:32:15.520
<v Speaker 1>say that's the only way that they give out payment. That's,

0:32:15.680 --> 0:32:18.480
<v Speaker 1>like I said, a huge red flag. Uh. The US

0:32:18.520 --> 0:32:22.360
<v Speaker 1>government being an exception, assuming that you can verify that

0:32:22.400 --> 0:32:24.840
<v Speaker 1>it's a legitimate office, because there are scammers who will

0:32:24.880 --> 0:32:28.840
<v Speaker 1>pose as you know, legitimate business, but if you are

0:32:29.000 --> 0:32:31.120
<v Speaker 1>to really examine them, you realize this guy is not

0:32:31.160 --> 0:32:32.480
<v Speaker 1>on the op and up. Make sure that there's a

0:32:32.480 --> 0:32:34.960
<v Speaker 1>phone number you can call it goes to an actual person.

0:32:35.120 --> 0:32:38.120
<v Speaker 1>Make sure that the email has an actual registered domain

0:32:38.240 --> 0:32:40.959
<v Speaker 1>that goes to whatever the organization is and it's not

0:32:41.000 --> 0:32:44.080
<v Speaker 1>hotmail dot com or Yahoo dot com or unless unless

0:32:44.080 --> 0:32:48.040
<v Speaker 1>you're applying for Yahoo, in which case a right. Even

0:32:48.040 --> 0:32:51.840
<v Speaker 1>though those corporate uh emails will be different from just

0:32:51.920 --> 0:32:54.560
<v Speaker 1>that anyway, so be careful, it's what we're saying. Also,

0:32:54.640 --> 0:32:57.840
<v Speaker 1>don't forward, transfer or wire money to an employer, Like

0:32:57.880 --> 0:33:01.240
<v Speaker 1>if part of the job involves you buying into the

0:33:01.280 --> 0:33:04.840
<v Speaker 1>employer first, that's a huge red flag. And uh, don't

0:33:04.920 --> 0:33:07.360
<v Speaker 1>transfer money and retain a portion for payment because you're

0:33:07.440 --> 0:33:11.720
<v Speaker 1>probably receiving stolen goods stolen money. Uh, and use critical thinking.

0:33:11.760 --> 0:33:14.360
<v Speaker 1>Any legitimate business that would have an employee wire money

0:33:14.400 --> 0:33:16.360
<v Speaker 1>to some of their account would first conduct a really

0:33:16.480 --> 0:33:19.440
<v Speaker 1>thorough background check on that person. I mean, you are

0:33:19.520 --> 0:33:22.640
<v Speaker 1>essentially entrusting that person to send large amounts of money.

0:33:22.680 --> 0:33:26.719
<v Speaker 1>Obviously a thorough background check would have to happen if

0:33:26.760 --> 0:33:29.760
<v Speaker 1>it was legitimate. If it's not legitimate, that's when they're like, well,

0:33:29.840 --> 0:33:32.400
<v Speaker 1>we'd rather just go ahead and risk it, because, uh,

0:33:32.520 --> 0:33:35.240
<v Speaker 1>we don't want to get caught. So if it seems

0:33:35.240 --> 0:33:37.400
<v Speaker 1>like it's going through really smoothly, it's probably because it's

0:33:37.400 --> 0:33:40.720
<v Speaker 1>not a legitimate business. There are other warnings as well.

0:33:41.360 --> 0:33:44.000
<v Speaker 1>If the recruiter asks you for your Social Security number

0:33:44.080 --> 0:33:46.120
<v Speaker 1>or to scan your I D that's a red flag.

0:33:46.680 --> 0:33:48.920
<v Speaker 1>If they're email again, like the email address isn't part

0:33:48.920 --> 0:33:51.480
<v Speaker 1>of the business, that's a red flag. Also if if

0:33:51.520 --> 0:33:54.320
<v Speaker 1>people send you an email about a job or there's

0:33:54.320 --> 0:33:57.720
<v Speaker 1>a job posting and it's filled with misspellings and grammatical errors,

0:33:57.720 --> 0:34:01.080
<v Speaker 1>that's a huge red flag. Um and you know, I

0:34:01.120 --> 0:34:04.600
<v Speaker 1>mean human error except accepted. Right. Yeah, if it's a typo,

0:34:04.760 --> 0:34:08.120
<v Speaker 1>that's one thing, but if it's if it's yeah, that's

0:34:08.120 --> 0:34:11.520
<v Speaker 1>a problem. And also, uh, one thing I would do

0:34:11.800 --> 0:34:15.719
<v Speaker 1>is I would take a string of text from that

0:34:15.800 --> 0:34:17.759
<v Speaker 1>job posting and just put it into Google and do

0:34:17.800 --> 0:34:20.120
<v Speaker 1>a search and see if that same job posting is

0:34:20.120 --> 0:34:23.520
<v Speaker 1>popping up everywhere, because that's an indication that it's a

0:34:23.560 --> 0:34:26.560
<v Speaker 1>net that's being spread out to catch as many victims

0:34:26.560 --> 0:34:29.080
<v Speaker 1>as possible. In general, a quick Google search can can

0:34:29.080 --> 0:34:30.520
<v Speaker 1>take care of all. It can assumes you a lot

0:34:30.560 --> 0:34:32.680
<v Speaker 1>of these fears. Right, So let's talk about some of

0:34:32.719 --> 0:34:35.200
<v Speaker 1>the other scams. Like the payment forwarding is one of

0:34:35.280 --> 0:34:38.360
<v Speaker 1>the most popular ones out there, but there are a

0:34:38.400 --> 0:34:41.880
<v Speaker 1>lot of others. There's also one called postal forwarding, and

0:34:41.920 --> 0:34:45.120
<v Speaker 1>this is where your job ends up being to receive

0:34:45.480 --> 0:34:49.200
<v Speaker 1>shipments of goods and then you are supposed to reship

0:34:49.280 --> 0:34:52.880
<v Speaker 1>them to some foreign buyer and you get a commission

0:34:52.920 --> 0:34:56.560
<v Speaker 1>in return, and uh, and the way it starts to work.

0:34:56.719 --> 0:34:58.799
<v Speaker 1>Is it seems like everything's on the up and up.

0:34:58.840 --> 0:35:01.719
<v Speaker 1>You get stuff, you it money, you're you're sending it off.

0:35:02.200 --> 0:35:06.239
<v Speaker 1>But again, this is way too for the scammer to

0:35:06.400 --> 0:35:10.759
<v Speaker 1>hide a legal activity. The goods could be stolen. Uh,

0:35:10.800 --> 0:35:13.839
<v Speaker 1>they could be the wrong thing. Like it could be

0:35:13.840 --> 0:35:15.720
<v Speaker 1>that people are paying for one thing, but you're shipping

0:35:15.719 --> 0:35:19.040
<v Speaker 1>out something else and it's but your addresses on the return,

0:35:19.560 --> 0:35:22.399
<v Speaker 1>it's not the scammers address. So again, when they're when

0:35:22.440 --> 0:35:26.600
<v Speaker 1>problems come up, the authorities come after you, not the scammer.

0:35:26.840 --> 0:35:29.680
<v Speaker 1>So again it's setting up that fall guy. So yeah,

0:35:29.840 --> 0:35:31.919
<v Speaker 1>it could be again like stolen goods that are being

0:35:31.920 --> 0:35:35.720
<v Speaker 1>fenced overseas, it's just a it's it's you know, a scam.

0:35:35.760 --> 0:35:38.160
<v Speaker 1>Through and through other scams. You can run into our

0:35:38.239 --> 0:35:40.880
<v Speaker 1>the old bait and switch. That's when you get our

0:35:40.960 --> 0:35:43.280
<v Speaker 1>job posting and you go in and for an interview,

0:35:43.320 --> 0:35:45.200
<v Speaker 1>and then when you get to the place where you're interviewing,

0:35:45.239 --> 0:35:47.759
<v Speaker 1>you suddenly find out that the job you're interviewing for

0:35:48.400 --> 0:35:51.200
<v Speaker 1>is not the one that was posted. Um, and that

0:35:51.280 --> 0:35:54.319
<v Speaker 1>could be that it's for a legitimate job that they

0:35:54.360 --> 0:35:57.160
<v Speaker 1>just didn't have any way of filling, and that you

0:35:57.200 --> 0:35:59.399
<v Speaker 1>are not interested in, or it could be that's part

0:35:59.440 --> 0:36:03.440
<v Speaker 1>of a bigger scam. Um. There's also a fake check scams,

0:36:03.480 --> 0:36:07.280
<v Speaker 1>where the whole thing is that they'll they'll send you checks,

0:36:07.680 --> 0:36:09.880
<v Speaker 1>and what you're supposed to do is use those checks

0:36:09.920 --> 0:36:12.839
<v Speaker 1>to make purchases, and then you are supposed to send

0:36:12.880 --> 0:36:17.480
<v Speaker 1>a check that's good for the remainder. Right. So I

0:36:17.520 --> 0:36:20.640
<v Speaker 1>get a check that's for dollars, and I'm told to

0:36:20.640 --> 0:36:23.320
<v Speaker 1>purchase this one computer, but the computer only cost twelve,

0:36:24.000 --> 0:36:26.920
<v Speaker 1>so I use that check to try and purchase this computer. Meanwhile,

0:36:26.960 --> 0:36:29.319
<v Speaker 1>I'm sending off a check back to the scammer for

0:36:29.360 --> 0:36:32.759
<v Speaker 1>three hundred dollars, so the difference, right, only the check

0:36:32.800 --> 0:36:35.120
<v Speaker 1>they gave me as a bad check, and it eventually bounces,

0:36:35.200 --> 0:36:38.560
<v Speaker 1>and so then I'm out three hundred dollars plus whatever

0:36:39.040 --> 0:36:42.319
<v Speaker 1>the cost is for trying to process a bounce check,

0:36:43.120 --> 0:36:46.960
<v Speaker 1>and the scammer has my money and runs away. Yeah.

0:36:47.040 --> 0:36:50.920
<v Speaker 1>So uh, however, I might have a have to have

0:36:51.040 --> 0:36:55.279
<v Speaker 1>a computer in the bargain for a short while before

0:36:55.280 --> 0:36:58.399
<v Speaker 1>I have to return it. Um, yeah, it's not great, right,

0:36:58.440 --> 0:37:00.800
<v Speaker 1>I mean, And if you had to, if you shipped

0:37:00.800 --> 0:37:02.840
<v Speaker 1>off whatever it was you bought, then the scammer gets

0:37:02.880 --> 0:37:06.480
<v Speaker 1>both of the money and the item. So that's one

0:37:06.600 --> 0:37:08.560
<v Speaker 1>to look out for any time they're asking you to

0:37:08.680 --> 0:37:11.719
<v Speaker 1>make purchases on behalf of them, and especially if you're

0:37:11.719 --> 0:37:14.840
<v Speaker 1>spent sending money back to them. That's a huge, huge

0:37:14.920 --> 0:37:17.759
<v Speaker 1>red flag. So once should you do oh and oh,

0:37:17.880 --> 0:37:19.600
<v Speaker 1>I kind of talk about this kind of scam too.

0:37:19.640 --> 0:37:22.799
<v Speaker 1>There's also this thing called multi level marketing. I do

0:37:22.920 --> 0:37:25.160
<v Speaker 1>not think that I've heard about that one multi level marketing.

0:37:25.440 --> 0:37:28.600
<v Speaker 1>Uh one, you've heard about one sub group of multi

0:37:28.680 --> 0:37:31.719
<v Speaker 1>level marketing. It's called the pyramid scheme. So this is

0:37:31.920 --> 0:37:34.440
<v Speaker 1>multi level marketing is like all right, So in a

0:37:34.480 --> 0:37:37.480
<v Speaker 1>traditional sales role where you're working on commission, you have

0:37:37.520 --> 0:37:41.360
<v Speaker 1>a salesperson who is selling some sort of goods or

0:37:41.400 --> 0:37:44.960
<v Speaker 1>services and they get money every time they make a

0:37:45.000 --> 0:37:49.640
<v Speaker 1>successful sale. Right Glen Garry, Glenn Ross real estate in

0:37:49.680 --> 0:37:52.319
<v Speaker 1>Florida that you should never buy. But otherwise, you know,

0:37:52.560 --> 0:37:54.800
<v Speaker 1>it could be anything. Again, it could be completely legitimate.

0:37:54.840 --> 0:37:57.600
<v Speaker 1>There's nothing illegitimate about that other than the fact that

0:37:58.320 --> 0:38:00.239
<v Speaker 1>you know, some people take advantage of the US and

0:38:00.360 --> 0:38:03.319
<v Speaker 1>also contrive people to desperation depending upon the goods that

0:38:03.320 --> 0:38:07.200
<v Speaker 1>are trying to sell. Multi level marketing adds another element

0:38:07.200 --> 0:38:09.480
<v Speaker 1>to this, which is that when you recruit people to

0:38:09.520 --> 0:38:12.800
<v Speaker 1>come into the organization and sell stuff, you get money

0:38:12.840 --> 0:38:15.080
<v Speaker 1>not only for recruiting, but you get a percentage of

0:38:15.120 --> 0:38:19.839
<v Speaker 1>their sins well. So some people go so far as

0:38:19.880 --> 0:38:25.480
<v Speaker 1>to say all multi level marketing strategies are essentially pyramid schemes,

0:38:25.760 --> 0:38:28.880
<v Speaker 1>no matter what you call them. Others are say, no,

0:38:29.040 --> 0:38:31.839
<v Speaker 1>there are legitimate ways of doing this, but one thing

0:38:32.239 --> 0:38:34.439
<v Speaker 1>does appear to be true, which is that the more

0:38:34.520 --> 0:38:38.799
<v Speaker 1>it depends upon that that bring people in and you

0:38:38.840 --> 0:38:41.400
<v Speaker 1>will get some of their money. The more it depends

0:38:41.400 --> 0:38:43.520
<v Speaker 1>on that, the more likely the whole thing is going

0:38:43.560 --> 0:38:46.160
<v Speaker 1>to collapse once you have reached saturation and you cannot

0:38:46.200 --> 0:38:49.040
<v Speaker 1>bring more people in. And then once it collapses, the

0:38:49.120 --> 0:38:51.440
<v Speaker 1>only people who are left holding anything at all are

0:38:51.440 --> 0:38:52.960
<v Speaker 1>the ones who are at the top of the pyramid.

0:38:53.480 --> 0:38:56.600
<v Speaker 1>Everyone else suffers as a result. So that's something else

0:38:56.640 --> 0:38:58.200
<v Speaker 1>to look out for. If it's one of those things

0:38:58.280 --> 0:39:00.200
<v Speaker 1>where you know, you go through this whole process us

0:39:00.200 --> 0:39:01.640
<v Speaker 1>and they're going to train you up, and then you

0:39:01.680 --> 0:39:04.200
<v Speaker 1>find out that you're going door to door to recruit

0:39:04.239 --> 0:39:07.200
<v Speaker 1>people to be part of something bigger, that's more of

0:39:07.239 --> 0:39:09.719
<v Speaker 1>an indication that this is probably something that you don't

0:39:09.719 --> 0:39:12.640
<v Speaker 1>want to be a part of. Uh, Now, what do

0:39:12.680 --> 0:39:15.600
<v Speaker 1>you do if you've all victim to a scam? I

0:39:15.880 --> 0:39:19.080
<v Speaker 1>took this list from from a website that was all

0:39:19.120 --> 0:39:24.120
<v Speaker 1>about consumer alert, uh, consumer awareness of this sort of stuff,

0:39:24.600 --> 0:39:29.920
<v Speaker 1>and their suggestions are pretty drastic and and they they're

0:39:29.960 --> 0:39:33.160
<v Speaker 1>not easy things to do. So I'm going to go

0:39:33.239 --> 0:39:35.120
<v Speaker 1>through the list, but keep in mind like that this

0:39:35.200 --> 0:39:37.960
<v Speaker 1>is if you've fallen victim to a scam, this might

0:39:37.960 --> 0:39:39.480
<v Speaker 1>be necessary for you to be able to get your

0:39:39.480 --> 0:39:43.120
<v Speaker 1>life back on track, because scammers can do massive damage

0:39:43.160 --> 0:39:47.760
<v Speaker 1>to you and your online presence and your financial stability overall.

0:39:47.920 --> 0:39:50.000
<v Speaker 1>What we're saying is that it's much better to never

0:39:50.080 --> 0:39:53.200
<v Speaker 1>give people your social Security number, your bank account, any

0:39:53.280 --> 0:39:56.160
<v Speaker 1>any personal information that is highly sensitive like that until

0:39:56.200 --> 0:39:58.400
<v Speaker 1>after you have signed a whole lot of paperwork that

0:39:58.480 --> 0:40:01.000
<v Speaker 1>hires you into the organization and you and you have

0:40:01.200 --> 0:40:04.000
<v Speaker 1>and you are reasonably confident that the organizations on the

0:40:04.080 --> 0:40:06.520
<v Speaker 1>up and up. Yeah, and you know, talk to other

0:40:06.520 --> 0:40:08.520
<v Speaker 1>people who are in that organization and all that kind

0:40:08.520 --> 0:40:11.319
<v Speaker 1>of stuff, and and do research on it before because

0:40:11.320 --> 0:40:14.000
<v Speaker 1>otherwise this is what you gotta do. Close all bank

0:40:14.000 --> 0:40:16.600
<v Speaker 1>accounts at the bank where the scam took place. So

0:40:16.640 --> 0:40:18.080
<v Speaker 1>if you have more than one bank account, if you've

0:40:18.080 --> 0:40:20.080
<v Speaker 1>got a savings account and a checking account, you've gotta

0:40:20.080 --> 0:40:22.000
<v Speaker 1>close both of them. It's a good idea to change

0:40:22.080 --> 0:40:24.759
<v Speaker 1>banks completely and try so that you can avoid any

0:40:24.760 --> 0:40:28.960
<v Speaker 1>sort of social engineering attempts that the scam folks do. UH.

0:40:29.000 --> 0:40:31.279
<v Speaker 1>Social engineering that, of course, is when someone comes up

0:40:31.320 --> 0:40:34.040
<v Speaker 1>and says, hey, you know, I work for such and such,

0:40:34.160 --> 0:40:36.080
<v Speaker 1>I just need that password so I can get into

0:40:36.120 --> 0:40:39.200
<v Speaker 1>this system, or you know, anything along those lines. It's

0:40:39.200 --> 0:40:41.759
<v Speaker 1>really it's all about manipulating people to get access to

0:40:41.800 --> 0:40:45.880
<v Speaker 1>a secure system. UM. So you close all those bank accounts,

0:40:46.080 --> 0:40:48.400
<v Speaker 1>order a credit report from all three this is for

0:40:48.440 --> 0:40:51.720
<v Speaker 1>the US, for all three credit bureaus. UH, every couple

0:40:51.760 --> 0:40:54.799
<v Speaker 1>of months, and watch for unusual activity, and as soon

0:40:54.800 --> 0:40:57.280
<v Speaker 1>as you see any you have to start reporting fraud alerts.

0:40:57.440 --> 0:41:02.279
<v Speaker 1>So that's fun. I've had to do that personally when

0:41:02.280 --> 0:41:06.440
<v Speaker 1>I had a card stolen, so that was fantastic. Identity

0:41:06.480 --> 0:41:09.719
<v Speaker 1>theft is all over the place. UH. If you are

0:41:09.719 --> 0:41:12.840
<v Speaker 1>a victim of a payment forwarding scam, you should contact

0:41:13.120 --> 0:41:17.040
<v Speaker 1>Secret Service because that's the agency that handles this sort

0:41:17.040 --> 0:41:19.239
<v Speaker 1>of stuff in the United states. A lot of us

0:41:19.320 --> 0:41:22.600
<v Speaker 1>think of the Secret Service as the the bodyguards as

0:41:22.880 --> 0:41:26.000
<v Speaker 1>the president and the president's family and former presidents, but

0:41:26.160 --> 0:41:30.160
<v Speaker 1>they handle international fraud as well. Uh. Any you should

0:41:30.160 --> 0:41:34.000
<v Speaker 1>also file a police report with your local law enforcements officials,

0:41:34.160 --> 0:41:37.120
<v Speaker 1>and you should report the company name, the job posting

0:41:37.160 --> 0:41:40.080
<v Speaker 1>and all contact names to the job sites where that

0:41:40.200 --> 0:41:43.799
<v Speaker 1>scam was posted. So whether that's you know, Monster dot Com,

0:41:43.840 --> 0:41:45.880
<v Speaker 1>career Builder, all those kind of sites, you need to

0:41:46.200 --> 0:41:51.759
<v Speaker 1>alert them saying, and you should close all email addresses

0:41:51.760 --> 0:41:54.920
<v Speaker 1>that were associated with that job fraud. Yeah, then you

0:41:54.960 --> 0:41:57.040
<v Speaker 1>have to send on a message everywhere like hi, guys.

0:41:57.120 --> 0:41:59.120
<v Speaker 1>You know I used to have this email address I

0:41:59.160 --> 0:42:03.120
<v Speaker 1>don't use anymore. Yeah, it's it's ugly stuff. So of course,

0:42:03.200 --> 0:42:07.560
<v Speaker 1>the best strategy is don't get involved and don't get scammed,

0:42:07.840 --> 0:42:10.520
<v Speaker 1>which you know, it's easy to say in hindsight, but

0:42:10.880 --> 0:42:13.440
<v Speaker 1>knowing this stuff ahead of time gives you the tools

0:42:13.480 --> 0:42:15.879
<v Speaker 1>you need to be able to avoid it. Now, let's

0:42:15.880 --> 0:42:18.160
<v Speaker 1>talk a little bit about the stuff that does work.

0:42:18.200 --> 0:42:19.920
<v Speaker 1>I don't want this all to be doom and gloom

0:42:20.000 --> 0:42:23.759
<v Speaker 1>about you know, great night. What was just getting into

0:42:23.800 --> 0:42:25.400
<v Speaker 1>the job market and now I feel like there's no

0:42:25.440 --> 0:42:29.040
<v Speaker 1>way to succeed. That's not true. However, one of the

0:42:29.120 --> 0:42:31.680
<v Speaker 1>things that has kind of come to light is that

0:42:31.760 --> 0:42:36.799
<v Speaker 1>networking is probably the most important skill you can have

0:42:36.880 --> 0:42:40.680
<v Speaker 1>when you're in the job market. You know, talking to friends,

0:42:40.719 --> 0:42:45.080
<v Speaker 1>to family, to fellow students, if you got out of college,

0:42:45.719 --> 0:42:50.319
<v Speaker 1>joining professional groups and meeting up that way exactly. Uh, yeah,

0:42:50.320 --> 0:42:53.480
<v Speaker 1>there were I remember I went to a an organization

0:42:53.520 --> 0:42:56.960
<v Speaker 1>that was all about developing things like resumes and cover

0:42:57.120 --> 0:42:59.680
<v Speaker 1>letters when I needed to find a job, and that

0:43:00.080 --> 0:43:03.680
<v Speaker 1>helped me form relationships with other people that led to

0:43:04.120 --> 0:43:08.279
<v Speaker 1>some some actual progress in my job search. Uh. This

0:43:08.360 --> 0:43:11.680
<v Speaker 1>was years ago, but it still applies today. Um. The

0:43:11.719 --> 0:43:15.239
<v Speaker 1>Impact Group did a survey and they found that the

0:43:15.280 --> 0:43:17.839
<v Speaker 1>most effective method was networking that that came in at

0:43:18.719 --> 0:43:21.640
<v Speaker 1>and the the second most effective was finding an online

0:43:21.719 --> 0:43:24.240
<v Speaker 1>job posting and responding to it that had a twenty

0:43:24.280 --> 0:43:29.920
<v Speaker 1>success rate. Um. And then behind that became the importance

0:43:29.960 --> 0:43:33.279
<v Speaker 1>of getting a referral from within the organization. So someone

0:43:33.320 --> 0:43:37.120
<v Speaker 1>who already works there who knows you like that, you know,

0:43:37.400 --> 0:43:40.320
<v Speaker 1>full disclosure. Uh, there's someone who worked at how Stuff

0:43:40.320 --> 0:43:43.560
<v Speaker 1>Works who knew me, and that got that got me

0:43:43.760 --> 0:43:46.800
<v Speaker 1>uh some attention. It didn't it didn't get me hired

0:43:46.800 --> 0:43:49.440
<v Speaker 1>because she wasn't she didn't have a management position at

0:43:49.480 --> 0:43:52.040
<v Speaker 1>that time. But it at least gets here. It gets

0:43:52.040 --> 0:43:54.080
<v Speaker 1>your your so called foot in the door. It gets

0:43:54.120 --> 0:43:56.440
<v Speaker 1>someone who is not a robot to read your resume

0:43:56.640 --> 0:44:00.760
<v Speaker 1>and take it into extra special consideration. Right. It definitely

0:44:00.800 --> 0:44:03.920
<v Speaker 1>didn't guarantee me a job. The standards here are quite high,

0:44:03.960 --> 0:44:06.279
<v Speaker 1>and I had to really work hard to land it.

0:44:06.320 --> 0:44:09.160
<v Speaker 1>But that helped because it was one of those things

0:44:09.200 --> 0:44:12.320
<v Speaker 1>where instead of being in a huge pile of resumes,

0:44:12.400 --> 0:44:15.600
<v Speaker 1>I was in a slightly smaller pile of resumes. But

0:44:15.640 --> 0:44:18.319
<v Speaker 1>that happens a lot. And they also found that the

0:44:18.360 --> 0:44:21.160
<v Speaker 1>next most successful way of getting a job nine percent

0:44:21.320 --> 0:44:24.520
<v Speaker 1>of the time was getting a referral from outside the company.

0:44:24.600 --> 0:44:28.360
<v Speaker 1>But it was apparently, you know, a high enough person

0:44:28.480 --> 0:44:35.720
<v Speaker 1>from outside the company in another position that was another industry. Yeah,

0:44:35.760 --> 0:44:38.200
<v Speaker 1>this guy knows his stuff. You should hire him, Like

0:44:38.239 --> 0:44:40.319
<v Speaker 1>we're not hiring, but you should totally hire this guy

0:44:40.480 --> 0:44:44.440
<v Speaker 1>or this woman or whatever. And so it's interesting to

0:44:44.520 --> 0:44:48.759
<v Speaker 1>see that. I mean, apparently networking is particularly important for

0:44:48.920 --> 0:44:52.600
<v Speaker 1>high paying jobs. So I mean that makes sense too,

0:44:52.840 --> 0:44:54.200
<v Speaker 1>in the sense that you know, if it's a if

0:44:54.200 --> 0:44:57.400
<v Speaker 1>it's a high paying job, it's a high level position. Uh.

0:44:57.520 --> 0:45:00.120
<v Speaker 1>I think a lot of people really respond more to

0:45:00.200 --> 0:45:03.480
<v Speaker 1>that person to person interaction about Hey, you know, this

0:45:03.480 --> 0:45:05.320
<v Speaker 1>guy seems like a great guy as opposed to a

0:45:05.320 --> 0:45:08.560
<v Speaker 1>piece of paper, especially when you start seeing some very

0:45:08.840 --> 0:45:14.640
<v Speaker 1>very high ranking people, uh fibbing a bit on the resume.

0:45:14.760 --> 0:45:16.520
<v Speaker 1>I mean we've all heard about you know, yeah, you

0:45:16.560 --> 0:45:19.279
<v Speaker 1>can fudge a little bit here and there, and you know,

0:45:19.320 --> 0:45:21.279
<v Speaker 1>not to the extent necessarily of getting one of those

0:45:21.320 --> 0:45:25.960
<v Speaker 1>fake diplumas. But yeah, Scott Thompson, yeah, who CEO had

0:45:26.000 --> 0:45:28.279
<v Speaker 1>to step down after there was the scandal that he

0:45:28.440 --> 0:45:32.479
<v Speaker 1>had included fake credentials on his resume, which really said

0:45:32.480 --> 0:45:34.320
<v Speaker 1>that he had a degree that he did not possess.

0:45:34.560 --> 0:45:36.960
<v Speaker 1>So networking is really important, what no matter what the

0:45:36.960 --> 0:45:40.520
<v Speaker 1>position level, but if it's a higher paid position, particularly important.

0:45:40.719 --> 0:45:45.080
<v Speaker 1>Also research the companies you are applying to. Research them thoroughly.

0:45:45.400 --> 0:45:48.839
<v Speaker 1>I had a friend who got a job offer from

0:45:48.880 --> 0:45:51.120
<v Speaker 1>a company and she asked me to look into it

0:45:51.120 --> 0:45:53.640
<v Speaker 1>because she thought that something wasn't quite right. And when

0:45:53.680 --> 0:45:56.279
<v Speaker 1>I did research, it was a company that was supposedly

0:45:56.480 --> 0:46:01.839
<v Speaker 1>managing various uh real estate property uh throughout the city

0:46:01.880 --> 0:46:05.120
<v Speaker 1>of Atlanta, and it was giving these weird addresses and

0:46:05.120 --> 0:46:06.960
<v Speaker 1>I was like, I don't even know that the street

0:46:07.080 --> 0:46:09.920
<v Speaker 1>goes that far, and I would. I started going to

0:46:09.960 --> 0:46:11.960
<v Speaker 1>Google Maps and searching, and some of the addresses were

0:46:11.960 --> 0:46:14.319
<v Speaker 1>completely fake. Some of them were real, but there was

0:46:14.360 --> 0:46:16.560
<v Speaker 1>a totally different building at that address than the one

0:46:16.560 --> 0:46:19.840
<v Speaker 1>that was on the website. And worst yet, I took

0:46:19.920 --> 0:46:22.080
<v Speaker 1>a block of the text from there and to search

0:46:22.160 --> 0:46:26.560
<v Speaker 1>and found identical websites in different cities that use the

0:46:26.600 --> 0:46:30.040
<v Speaker 1>exact same language but different addresses, claiming to be this

0:46:30.520 --> 0:46:33.399
<v Speaker 1>company that was hiring on people. So it was a

0:46:33.520 --> 0:46:36.520
<v Speaker 1>total scam. I don't know, I don't know what specific

0:46:36.640 --> 0:46:40.319
<v Speaker 1>scam they were trying to pull, but it was obvious. Yeah,

0:46:40.400 --> 0:46:44.760
<v Speaker 1>knowledge it. So do your research and also use social

0:46:44.880 --> 0:46:47.759
<v Speaker 1>networking in a in a smart way. So not only

0:46:47.800 --> 0:46:50.600
<v Speaker 1>are you do you want to put forth your best

0:46:50.640 --> 0:46:54.880
<v Speaker 1>self on social networks, use them to help try and

0:46:54.920 --> 0:46:58.400
<v Speaker 1>network with people, find out what's out there, ask questions,

0:46:58.480 --> 0:47:02.839
<v Speaker 1>be genuine and uh use things like LinkedIn. There are

0:47:02.880 --> 0:47:05.279
<v Speaker 1>more and more companies that are actually using LinkedIn, and

0:47:05.320 --> 0:47:08.239
<v Speaker 1>there are more people who use LinkedIn who will if

0:47:08.280 --> 0:47:10.160
<v Speaker 1>they hear that you are in need of a job,

0:47:10.239 --> 0:47:13.280
<v Speaker 1>they will they'll look at their their contacts and see

0:47:13.600 --> 0:47:16.160
<v Speaker 1>is there someone out there, is there some position out

0:47:16.160 --> 0:47:18.040
<v Speaker 1>there this person would be a good fit for and

0:47:18.080 --> 0:47:20.759
<v Speaker 1>participate in conversations. You know, it's you can't you can't

0:47:20.800 --> 0:47:22.640
<v Speaker 1>expect something out of a network if you're not putting

0:47:22.680 --> 0:47:26.239
<v Speaker 1>anything back in, right. And I remember reading some It

0:47:26.320 --> 0:47:28.480
<v Speaker 1>was in a CNN article. As I recall, there was

0:47:28.560 --> 0:47:31.520
<v Speaker 1>some throwaway statistic. And again I don't know what study

0:47:31.600 --> 0:47:34.279
<v Speaker 1>this came from, so uh, take this with a grain

0:47:34.320 --> 0:47:36.440
<v Speaker 1>of salt, But they said that the average American when

0:47:36.520 --> 0:47:39.000
<v Speaker 1>hunting for a job, would spend forty minutes a day

0:47:39.080 --> 0:47:42.040
<v Speaker 1>doing it while spending three and a half hours watching TV. Uh.

0:47:42.719 --> 0:47:47.719
<v Speaker 1>So that obviously also prioritize, prioritize your job search. So

0:47:48.040 --> 0:47:50.040
<v Speaker 1>you know, if you follow these then you are more

0:47:50.200 --> 0:47:54.960
<v Speaker 1>likely to avoid the pitfalls and find success. Uh. A

0:47:55.000 --> 0:47:56.879
<v Speaker 1>lot of this stuff I learned the hard way when

0:47:56.920 --> 0:47:58.520
<v Speaker 1>I was searching for a job, because, like I said,

0:47:58.560 --> 0:48:00.200
<v Speaker 1>I was out of the job market for so long

0:48:00.280 --> 0:48:03.680
<v Speaker 1>that the search method had changed dramatically when I needed

0:48:03.719 --> 0:48:06.680
<v Speaker 1>to look for it again. And uh, and maybe as

0:48:06.760 --> 0:48:11.000
<v Speaker 1>time goes on, both online education and the jobs that

0:48:11.040 --> 0:48:14.440
<v Speaker 1>we can get access to online will evolve and become

0:48:14.520 --> 0:48:18.480
<v Speaker 1>more robust and become more reliable. Um, that's probably going

0:48:18.520 --> 0:48:21.239
<v Speaker 1>to be the case, but right now it's still this

0:48:21.320 --> 0:48:25.200
<v Speaker 1>trans kind of weird, weird mettal period, the whole wild

0:48:25.280 --> 0:48:27.920
<v Speaker 1>West thing. The same sort of stuff we saw with businesses,

0:48:28.239 --> 0:48:31.319
<v Speaker 1>you know, fifteen twenty years ago, we're starting to see

0:48:31.360 --> 0:48:35.319
<v Speaker 1>now in education and jobs in general. Uh And and

0:48:35.360 --> 0:48:37.320
<v Speaker 1>like I said, you know, once once you get through

0:48:37.520 --> 0:48:41.160
<v Speaker 1>all the the the stuff that you should be ignoring,

0:48:41.360 --> 0:48:43.880
<v Speaker 1>there are things out there that are worth paying attention to.

0:48:44.320 --> 0:48:47.680
<v Speaker 1>So don't get discouraged. Just make sure you use critical

0:48:47.719 --> 0:48:50.680
<v Speaker 1>thinking and and just be careful because you know, this

0:48:50.760 --> 0:48:52.600
<v Speaker 1>is your life and you don't want to you don't

0:48:52.600 --> 0:48:54.279
<v Speaker 1>want to sit there and say, well, there were like

0:48:54.320 --> 0:48:56.680
<v Speaker 1>three years of my life that I really regret because

0:48:57.280 --> 0:49:02.440
<v Speaker 1>it was just this this s yeah. Um So anyway,

0:49:02.480 --> 0:49:04.880
<v Speaker 1>that's that's our advice to you. If you guys have

0:49:04.960 --> 0:49:07.799
<v Speaker 1>any suggestions for future episodes of tech stuff, things that

0:49:07.880 --> 0:49:10.120
<v Speaker 1>we you think we need to uh to tackle. You

0:49:10.200 --> 0:49:14.080
<v Speaker 1>have a particular concern or maybe there's a there's a

0:49:14.080 --> 0:49:16.400
<v Speaker 1>gadget you've always wanted to know more about, or a

0:49:16.440 --> 0:49:19.120
<v Speaker 1>company that you think is really cool. Let us know,

0:49:19.280 --> 0:49:22.120
<v Speaker 1>send us a message. You can contact us by our

0:49:22.239 --> 0:49:26.840
<v Speaker 1>email address that is text stuff at Discovery dot com,

0:49:26.960 --> 0:49:29.160
<v Speaker 1>or let us know on Facebook or Twitter. You can

0:49:29.200 --> 0:49:32.160
<v Speaker 1>find us there with the handle text stuff H. S

0:49:32.480 --> 0:49:34.640
<v Speaker 1>W and Lauren and I will talk to you again

0:49:35.200 --> 0:49:43.440
<v Speaker 1>really soon. For more on this and thousands of other topics,

0:49:43.760 --> 0:49:54.520
<v Speaker 1>is it has staff works dot com