1 00:00:00,360 --> 00:00:02,520 Speaker 1: Let's get to our guest, Jeff Schultz, is with US 2 00:00:02,560 --> 00:00:07,320 Speaker 1: director and investment strategists at Clearbridge Investments. So, Jeff, it 3 00:00:07,760 --> 00:00:11,320 Speaker 1: appears as simple as this that as go treasury, so 4 00:00:11,480 --> 00:00:14,600 Speaker 1: goes the SNP five. This jump in the two year 5 00:00:14,680 --> 00:00:18,120 Speaker 1: yield here seems to indicate the terminal rate is moving 6 00:00:18,160 --> 00:00:21,000 Speaker 1: a lot higher. Do you fight this or do you 7 00:00:21,040 --> 00:00:25,200 Speaker 1: just succumb? Well, first off, thank you for for having 8 00:00:25,200 --> 00:00:28,680 Speaker 1: me on the program, And unfortunately you're right, um equities 9 00:00:28,720 --> 00:00:32,280 Speaker 1: are beholden to the treasury market, and you know, we'lling 10 00:00:32,320 --> 00:00:34,839 Speaker 1: not whether or not we're hitting peak hawkishness, and I 11 00:00:34,840 --> 00:00:37,560 Speaker 1: think we're getting close. Right now, the markets are pricing 12 00:00:37,560 --> 00:00:40,479 Speaker 1: at a terminal rate of around five per cent um. 13 00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:43,440 Speaker 1: I think that's probably gonna do it, especially considering that 14 00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:46,360 Speaker 1: this will easily be the second fastest start to a 15 00:00:46,400 --> 00:00:51,120 Speaker 1: tightening cycle since nineteen um only when Volker had to 16 00:00:51,159 --> 00:00:54,200 Speaker 1: break the back of inflation. Have you seen more tightening comes. So, 17 00:00:54,600 --> 00:00:57,040 Speaker 1: although you did see some upward pressure today, and I 18 00:00:57,080 --> 00:01:00,440 Speaker 1: think that's a direct result of some really strong economic 19 00:01:00,520 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 1: data over the last couple of weeks, whether it's payrolls 20 00:01:03,200 --> 00:01:07,039 Speaker 1: from September, the CPI reading from last week, or industrial production. 21 00:01:07,520 --> 00:01:10,960 Speaker 1: I think we're probably getting into that ballpark where you 22 00:01:11,080 --> 00:01:13,920 Speaker 1: went to the tenure treasury roll over from here, which 23 00:01:13,959 --> 00:01:17,840 Speaker 1: could be a tail wind exacuities near term, Jeff. With 24 00:01:17,920 --> 00:01:22,920 Speaker 1: peak whocushness, do we get peaked dollar? I think the 25 00:01:22,959 --> 00:01:25,640 Speaker 1: dollar is going to remain buoyant UM though the dollar 26 00:01:25,760 --> 00:01:28,200 Speaker 1: has continued to strengthen all year UM, and I think 27 00:01:28,200 --> 00:01:30,040 Speaker 1: it's clearly going to be a headwind to not only 28 00:01:30,120 --> 00:01:33,119 Speaker 1: this earning season, but next earning season. I think, given 29 00:01:33,160 --> 00:01:35,640 Speaker 1: the fact that the dollar is a counter trend currency, 30 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:38,959 Speaker 1: it tends to be a risk off trade UM in 31 00:01:39,040 --> 00:01:41,759 Speaker 1: the slowing of the global economy and in the appearance 32 00:01:41,800 --> 00:01:44,399 Speaker 1: that zero COVID tolerance policies is still going to be 33 00:01:44,560 --> 00:01:47,200 Speaker 1: with China in the next year or so. UM. I 34 00:01:47,319 --> 00:01:49,960 Speaker 1: continue to see that the dollar is buoyant, even though 35 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:53,400 Speaker 1: I do think that most of the games have already occurred. Jeff. 36 00:01:54,080 --> 00:01:58,200 Speaker 1: Is there such a thing as a landing? Well, there is, 37 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:00,880 Speaker 1: but I think that path to a soft landing is 38 00:02:00,920 --> 00:02:04,560 Speaker 1: getting more and more narrow with each FED rate hike. 39 00:02:04,760 --> 00:02:08,000 Speaker 1: UM in FOMC meeting that we get past UM now 40 00:02:08,040 --> 00:02:12,040 Speaker 1: and looking at the last thirteen FED initial tightening cycles, 41 00:02:12,040 --> 00:02:15,000 Speaker 1: since nineteen fifty five. Three of them have ended in 42 00:02:15,040 --> 00:02:18,680 Speaker 1: a soft landing. That was nineteen sixty six four in 43 00:02:18,800 --> 00:02:23,440 Speaker 1: nineteen and in looking at those three instances, you had 44 00:02:23,440 --> 00:02:27,239 Speaker 1: a dubbish FED pivot, which was responsible for prolonging those expansions. 45 00:02:27,280 --> 00:02:30,160 Speaker 1: But I think nineteen sixty six is most like today 46 00:02:30,200 --> 00:02:33,640 Speaker 1: in the sense that when the FED pivoted three years later, 47 00:02:33,800 --> 00:02:36,799 Speaker 1: core inflation almost doubled, going from three point three percent 48 00:02:37,320 --> 00:02:39,919 Speaker 1: up to six point two percent, while in eight four 49 00:02:39,919 --> 00:02:42,200 Speaker 1: and ninety five you actually saw inflation move down. And 50 00:02:42,480 --> 00:02:44,320 Speaker 1: the key reason is that you have a tight labor 51 00:02:44,320 --> 00:02:47,520 Speaker 1: market in nineteen sixty six with the unemployment rate similar 52 00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:50,120 Speaker 1: to today at three point eight per cent. So so 53 00:02:50,639 --> 00:02:53,000 Speaker 1: to cut to the chase, you're saying the FED learned 54 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:56,560 Speaker 1: from these experiences won't make the same mistake again as 55 00:02:56,560 --> 00:02:58,240 Speaker 1: it did in sixty six. And I think you made 56 00:02:58,280 --> 00:03:02,040 Speaker 1: an interesting point say that because the jolts are so strong, 57 00:03:02,160 --> 00:03:04,119 Speaker 1: you know, we have all these job openings that can't 58 00:03:04,120 --> 00:03:06,240 Speaker 1: be filled, that you can take a lot of the 59 00:03:06,320 --> 00:03:08,919 Speaker 1: slack out there and you don't actually have to fire 60 00:03:08,919 --> 00:03:10,680 Speaker 1: a lot of people, and you can still take some 61 00:03:10,760 --> 00:03:15,359 Speaker 1: of the juice out of the labor market. Expound on that. Yeah, 62 00:03:15,400 --> 00:03:18,200 Speaker 1: I would call it the immaculate flackening, if you will. 63 00:03:18,520 --> 00:03:21,600 Speaker 1: Um job openings in the latest releasement from eleven million 64 00:03:21,639 --> 00:03:24,960 Speaker 1: found a ten million massive movement a one month period. 65 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:27,520 Speaker 1: But at ten million, that's still two and a half 66 00:03:27,520 --> 00:03:29,960 Speaker 1: million more than what we saw prior to COVID. So 67 00:03:30,040 --> 00:03:33,200 Speaker 1: you have this insatiable thirst for labor demand, and there 68 00:03:33,240 --> 00:03:36,480 Speaker 1: certainly is the possibility for job openings to continue to 69 00:03:36,520 --> 00:03:39,440 Speaker 1: move down, and that could create some lower pressure on 70 00:03:39,520 --> 00:03:41,839 Speaker 1: wage gains, and it may make the FED a little 71 00:03:41,880 --> 00:03:45,480 Speaker 1: bit more comfortable with inflation moving back down to target. Now, 72 00:03:45,840 --> 00:03:47,760 Speaker 1: the one thing I'll mention is job openings have never 73 00:03:47,800 --> 00:03:50,880 Speaker 1: moved down in a material way without the unemployment rate rising. 74 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:53,440 Speaker 1: But this has been such a unique cycle that this 75 00:03:53,480 --> 00:03:56,119 Speaker 1: could be another first that will look be looking back 76 00:03:56,160 --> 00:03:59,400 Speaker 1: to when we think about this time frame, Jeff, you 77 00:03:59,480 --> 00:04:01,480 Speaker 1: look at economic history and it does say that the 78 00:04:01,560 --> 00:04:04,360 Speaker 1: recessions do act as a kind of a clear out 79 00:04:04,360 --> 00:04:08,040 Speaker 1: of zombie companies and uh the like, if you will. 80 00:04:08,640 --> 00:04:10,920 Speaker 1: In two thousand and eight, we really did manage to 81 00:04:11,360 --> 00:04:14,360 Speaker 1: perhaps avoid a really really deep recession because of the 82 00:04:14,400 --> 00:04:16,400 Speaker 1: action of the central banks around the world and also 83 00:04:16,520 --> 00:04:20,120 Speaker 1: China too, and during the pandemic likewise, is it is it? 84 00:04:20,520 --> 00:04:22,159 Speaker 1: I mean, it's a horrible thing to say, because it 85 00:04:22,279 --> 00:04:25,520 Speaker 1: is people's lives that is the US in need of 86 00:04:25,520 --> 00:04:30,880 Speaker 1: a recession. I think we are you know, obviously very 87 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:33,600 Speaker 1: very tight labor market, whether you're looking at you know, 88 00:04:33,640 --> 00:04:37,600 Speaker 1: obviously wage growth, where you're looking at the job creation, 89 00:04:38,000 --> 00:04:39,960 Speaker 1: which the latest release is still one and a half 90 00:04:40,000 --> 00:04:43,440 Speaker 1: times the average job creation that we saw last decade. 91 00:04:43,680 --> 00:04:46,000 Speaker 1: Um initial job has claims are a relatively low, so 92 00:04:46,040 --> 00:04:49,520 Speaker 1: you have a very tight labor market. And again, in 93 00:04:49,600 --> 00:04:52,080 Speaker 1: order for the FED to achieve its goal of price 94 00:04:52,080 --> 00:04:54,960 Speaker 1: stability and not repeat the sins of the nineteen sixty 95 00:04:55,000 --> 00:04:57,560 Speaker 1: six soft pivot, you need to have a recession. And 96 00:04:57,640 --> 00:05:02,200 Speaker 1: that has includes businesses going under obviously a lot of 97 00:05:02,279 --> 00:05:04,960 Speaker 1: cheap capital flowing over the last couple of years, and 98 00:05:05,200 --> 00:05:09,719 Speaker 1: in a higher unemployment rate, uh, in joblessness situation. So yeah, 99 00:05:09,800 --> 00:05:12,800 Speaker 1: after a very strong two years of you know, cheap 100 00:05:12,839 --> 00:05:14,920 Speaker 1: money and a lot of stimulus, I think the economy 101 00:05:14,960 --> 00:05:17,720 Speaker 1: does need to cool and a recession is the necessary 102 00:05:17,760 --> 00:05:21,000 Speaker 1: equal for that. So in the meantime, while we try 103 00:05:21,040 --> 00:05:22,920 Speaker 1: to get there, or what we've seen happen this year, 104 00:05:23,160 --> 00:05:28,560 Speaker 1: year to date, Tesla is down almost fifty so they're 105 00:05:28,560 --> 00:05:35,920 Speaker 1: selling the dream and buying what insurance companies. Yeah, obviously 106 00:05:36,160 --> 00:05:39,720 Speaker 1: UM markets are down quite a bit here recently, in 107 00:05:39,760 --> 00:05:42,480 Speaker 1: particular in the areas that did the best coming off 108 00:05:42,520 --> 00:05:45,360 Speaker 1: of the rebound in the bottom of Tesla being one 109 00:05:45,400 --> 00:05:49,039 Speaker 1: of those primary beneficiaries. But I think obviously as we 110 00:05:49,080 --> 00:05:51,640 Speaker 1: get deeper into this recessionary sell off and we don't 111 00:05:51,680 --> 00:05:53,960 Speaker 1: put a durable bottom in UM, I think a lot 112 00:05:54,000 --> 00:05:56,320 Speaker 1: of companies are going to be smart and hoard capital 113 00:05:56,760 --> 00:05:59,200 Speaker 1: UM They're going to My question was sort of a 114 00:05:59,200 --> 00:06:01,200 Speaker 1: sneaky way of just saying what what what should you 115 00:06:01,200 --> 00:06:04,960 Speaker 1: buy here? Yeah, I think that we're not through the 116 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:08,560 Speaker 1: sell off. I think earnings expectations just started to come down. 117 00:06:08,720 --> 00:06:11,280 Speaker 1: Over the last three recessions. Earnings have come down by 118 00:06:11,920 --> 00:06:14,360 Speaker 1: on average, we're about two percent of the way there. 119 00:06:14,480 --> 00:06:17,560 Speaker 1: So I like health care, utilities and staples and more 120 00:06:17,600 --> 00:06:20,599 Speaker 1: defensive areas of the marketplace. Jeff Passion having you on 121 00:06:20,600 --> 00:06:23,680 Speaker 1: the program, thank you so much. That's a deficial director 122 00:06:23,720 --> 00:06:26,760 Speaker 1: and investment strategist at a clear Bridge Investment