WEBVTT - Instant Reaction: US Payrolls Marked Down a Record 911,000 in Preliminary Estimate

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News.

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<v Speaker 2>This is a breaking news update from Bloomberg instant reaction

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<v Speaker 2>and analysis from our three thousand journalists and analysts around

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<v Speaker 3>Good morning everyone, Scarlet fo In, Tim Keene and A

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<v Speaker 3>Scarlett who predicted it didn't come in. But there is

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<v Speaker 3>the first print of this preliminary number, and it is

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<v Speaker 3>toward what we heard from doctor Englander. Scarlett. I'm going

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<v Speaker 3>to suggest a negative nine to one one is a

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<v Speaker 3>wow statistic. We begin strong in the special edition of

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<v Speaker 3>Bloomberg Surveillance with Ira Jersey of Bloomberg Intelligence. Ira, I

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<v Speaker 3>guess we see an economic statistic three hundred thousand or

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<v Speaker 3>so off the mark. What does it mean for a

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<v Speaker 3>bond market to see our labor so beleaguered?

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I think the You know that these revisions are

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<v Speaker 4>very hard to forecast, I mean by definition, because they

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<v Speaker 4>cover such a long period of time, and you know,

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<v Speaker 4>but the fact that we had even slower employment growth

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<v Speaker 4>than we thought and had forecasted, clearly the market took

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<v Speaker 4>that as bad for the economy, and that's the reason

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<v Speaker 4>why you saw bond yields go from up a little

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<v Speaker 4>bit in the front end to flat to maybe a

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<v Speaker 4>little bit a little bit lower in the front end. Importantly,

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<v Speaker 4>I think here it just shows that, you know, the

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<v Speaker 4>Federal Reserve has to take this into consideration when they

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<v Speaker 4>deliberate next week what to do with interest rates. And

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<v Speaker 4>it just solidifies even more that they're going to cut

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<v Speaker 4>next week. And I suspect that it might actually give

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<v Speaker 4>some of the people are on the fence about the

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<v Speaker 4>timing of cuts to not only cut in September, but

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<v Speaker 4>also do a string of cuts and cut again in October, December,

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<v Speaker 4>and January as well.

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<v Speaker 1>To your point about how it's very difficult to forecast this.

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<v Speaker 1>In a survey of economists that Bloomberg has compiled, the

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<v Speaker 1>lowest estimate for this revision was nine hundred thousand, and

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<v Speaker 1>the actual number reported was nine hundred and eleven thousand

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<v Speaker 1>reduction in the number of jobs over the twelve months

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<v Speaker 1>to March twenty twenty five. So we had expected a

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<v Speaker 1>negative revision, perhaps not this sizeable. How much of this

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<v Speaker 1>was totally baked in to the point where a fifty

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<v Speaker 1>basis point raycut is something that is now becoming more

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<v Speaker 1>of the default scenario.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, well, you know, I don't think that the Fed's

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<v Speaker 4>going to go fifty, and the market's not fully priced

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<v Speaker 4>for that, not even fifty percent price for a fifty

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<v Speaker 4>basis point raycut. At least it wasn't when I walked

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<v Speaker 4>in here. I haven't checked in the last two minutes,

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<v Speaker 4>but I doubt that it's really changed. And one of

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<v Speaker 4>the big reasons for that is there still is this

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<v Speaker 4>inflation overhang, right, the fear about tariffs may be still

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<v Speaker 4>adding to some inflation. We haven't seen all of it.

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<v Speaker 1>You've heard a.

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<v Speaker 4>Lot of Fed speakers talk about the net effect of

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<v Speaker 4>tariffs hasn't yet been seen. So I think the Federal

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<v Speaker 4>Reserve wants to be cautious, right, and the idea that

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<v Speaker 4>they don't have to go at every meeting. I think

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<v Speaker 4>that's what this takes off the table that unless you

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<v Speaker 4>see a you know, insanely low CPI print, and you know,

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<v Speaker 4>tomorrow's PPI winds up being very low as well, at

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<v Speaker 4>least below consensus, then the Federal Reserve probably just does

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<v Speaker 4>their twenty five. Then they guide, right, and it's that

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<v Speaker 4>guidance I think that will ultimately move the bond market

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<v Speaker 4>and does that guide and say, hey, we're going to

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<v Speaker 4>cut you know, one hundred and fifty hundred and twenty

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<v Speaker 4>five fifty basis points. Maybe that's where the updated dot

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<v Speaker 4>plots going to matter, as well as their general summary

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<v Speaker 4>of economic projection.

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<v Speaker 1>In terms of the reaction in markets, I mentioned how

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<v Speaker 1>the tier yield the tenure yield went negative briefly, but

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<v Speaker 1>they're back up again, and we're now seeing the two

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<v Speaker 1>year yield higher by one point eight basis points, tenure

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<v Speaker 1>yield four point zero six percent up higher by two

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<v Speaker 1>point two basis points. What do you see in terms

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<v Speaker 1>of the direction of yields Because a lot of people

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<v Speaker 1>were saying that this revision would be would unlock the

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<v Speaker 1>trajectory for yields for the rest of the year.

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<v Speaker 2>Was that asking too much imports on it? Yeah?

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<v Speaker 4>I think so, I don't see that. You know, ultimately,

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<v Speaker 4>the market's trying to be forward looking, right, and these

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<v Speaker 4>these are revisions to pass data not and don't necessarily

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<v Speaker 4>reflect how the economy is going to do over the

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<v Speaker 4>next three to twelve months, right, And and that's but

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<v Speaker 4>but it does show the trend, and I think that

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<v Speaker 4>that's important, and that trend maybe is a little bit

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<v Speaker 4>more severe than we thought. So that's where I think

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<v Speaker 4>a twenty five basis point move is kind of your

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<v Speaker 4>base case. And then and then you know how what's

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<v Speaker 4>the follow on from that? Uh, that base case for

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<v Speaker 4>the long end of the curve. And you know, I

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<v Speaker 4>think that we are a little bit overbought. You know,

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<v Speaker 4>we we have rallied very far, very quickly, so it

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<v Speaker 4>wouldn't surprise me if we can solidate it a little

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<v Speaker 4>bit here. I think, Tom, you asked if we were

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<v Speaker 4>going to see sub four percent. Yeah, you know, we've

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<v Speaker 4>had We've had this since February. We've had our forecast

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<v Speaker 4>for year end has been three point ninety five percent

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<v Speaker 4>or thereabouts on the ten year field. So we're effectively there.

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<v Speaker 3>Special edition and extended edition, I should say, a bloom

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<v Speaker 3>Surveillance Scarlett Foo and Paul Sweeney and Bloomberg Intelligence will

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<v Speaker 3>pick that up at near a quarter after the hour,

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<v Speaker 3>right now, Scarlet fuh in time key for you and

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<v Speaker 3>without commercial interruption across the nation efforting a number of

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<v Speaker 3>voices here will stay with Ira Jersey and move on

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<v Speaker 3>to other conversations. In a moment, I'm going to ask

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<v Speaker 3>you and all our guests this question. Is a simplistic

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<v Speaker 3>way to look at this is to take nine to

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<v Speaker 3>eleven and divide up by twelve, and we take seventy

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<v Speaker 3>six thousand jobs off non farm payrolls looking back twelve months.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, that's basically what you do. I mean, obviously it's

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<v Speaker 4>not going to be as linear as that, but sure, effectively,

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<v Speaker 4>what you're saying is seventy five thousand dollars seventy five

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<v Speaker 4>thousand less jobs per month were created, and that doesn't

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<v Speaker 4>paint a rosy picture for the economy at the moment. So,

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<v Speaker 4>you know, now some people are suggesting that perhaps this

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<v Speaker 4>is the low and that will wind up seeing some hiring.

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<v Speaker 4>Not as convinced of that. When you look at you know,

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<v Speaker 4>the NFIB survey and a lot of the other sentiment

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<v Speaker 4>surveys around the corporate world, it does seem that people

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<v Speaker 4>are kind of pausing their hiring plans. So if you,

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<v Speaker 4>you know, if no one's being hired and you have

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<v Speaker 4>still have layoffs, then the hurdle to get positive payroll

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<v Speaker 4>growth is that's even that much higher.

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<v Speaker 3>Ira, Thank you so much, Ira Jersey with Bloomberg Intelligence.

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<v Speaker 3>I stopped by Michael McKee's desk this morning. I had

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<v Speaker 3>to fight through his people got through, and I said

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<v Speaker 3>to him, is there a whisper number on preliminary benchmark

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<v Speaker 3>payroll revision joining us. Now, Michael McKee, you said there

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<v Speaker 3>was no whisper number. There's no whisper I'm surprised by

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<v Speaker 3>negative nine to eleven. That's a lot of jobs.

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<v Speaker 5>I think we're surprised by the amount, but the fact

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<v Speaker 5>that it was going to be a big number wasn't

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<v Speaker 5>a surprise to most people. The range in the Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 5>survey was from two hundred thousand to nine hundred thousand,

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<v Speaker 5>and there were people who were even suggesting a million,

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<v Speaker 5>and so that's not a surprise. But remember what you

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<v Speaker 5>have to do is take this go back to March.

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<v Speaker 5>One hundred fifty nine million, two hundred and fifty thousand

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<v Speaker 5>jobs were what the BLS had counted on payrolls as

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<v Speaker 5>of March of this year. Now you subtract nine hundred

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<v Speaker 5>and eleven thousand from that in March, and that's where

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<v Speaker 5>you are. So this is really backward looking data. It's

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<v Speaker 5>it's a way to update the data with actual data

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<v Speaker 5>rather than a survey. And it does show that the

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<v Speaker 5>economy was weaker than we thought, but it doesn't have

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<v Speaker 5>a lot of implications going forward.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, I'm going to ask a really obvious question. For

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<v Speaker 1>people who don't watch or listen.

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<v Speaker 2>Watching, I'm competing with you on that.

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<v Speaker 1>But for folks who don't monitor every single job support

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<v Speaker 1>or every weekly jobless claims, people like that, well maybe

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<v Speaker 1>those who don't listen to Bloomberg Radio, but you know,

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<v Speaker 1>for my mother who might tune in, how come the

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<v Speaker 1>government can't get it right the first time around? Why

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<v Speaker 1>would there be such a large revision, negative nine hundred

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<v Speaker 1>eleven thousand jobs over a twelve month period.

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<v Speaker 5>Well, the sign of the revision is maybe a bit

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<v Speaker 5>of a surprise, but the fact that they are revised,

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<v Speaker 5>that happens every year, and it's hundreds of thousands in

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<v Speaker 5>either direction. Because what the BLS does is take a

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<v Speaker 5>survey every year or every month. They survey one hundred

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<v Speaker 5>and sixty one thousand establishments around the country, which is

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<v Speaker 5>about they say they account for about thirty three percent

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<v Speaker 5>of all payrolls temple. And this is the once a

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<v Speaker 5>year data that they use when they get it in

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<v Speaker 5>unemployment insurance taxes paid by companies, so they can see

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<v Speaker 5>how many people actually are on payrolls, and that is

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<v Speaker 5>about ninety eight percent of all jobs. So this is

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<v Speaker 5>a much more accurate thing, but the numbers don't come

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<v Speaker 5>out at the same time. The surveys the best they

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<v Speaker 5>can do. In the meantime, NERD.

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<v Speaker 3>Fast and Extended edition of Bloomberg Surveillant Scarlett Foh and

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<v Speaker 3>time Key with you. Bloomberg Intelligence coming up here in

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<v Speaker 3>eight or nine. I mean, it's Stephanie. We're authentic. We'll

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<v Speaker 3>get to her in a moment. Going to ask Stephanie

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<v Speaker 3>this question because that would be rude, So I'll ask

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<v Speaker 3>you the rude of question. The President is going to

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<v Speaker 3>respond to this, Does he say these were Biden jobs

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<v Speaker 3>that were lost?

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<v Speaker 5>Well, one would assume politically that would be the move

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<v Speaker 5>for him, but there has been some sort of feeling

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<v Speaker 5>that out there that what he's going to do is

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<v Speaker 5>use this to attack BLS because he's already started that

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<v Speaker 5>and say how could you be that wrong? And we

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<v Speaker 5>need to basically fire y'all and start over again or

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<v Speaker 5>something like that. So we're waiting to see how he responds,

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<v Speaker 5>but don't know yet.

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<v Speaker 3>Malcael McKee, thank if someone stoving all of our economic

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<v Speaker 3>coverage truly knowledgeable on these arcane economic moments joining us

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<v Speaker 3>now Stephanie Roth kind enough to be with us in

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<v Speaker 3>the last forty eight hours, chief economist at Wolf Researched. Stephanie,

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<v Speaker 3>I guess it's a surprise to a worser number from

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<v Speaker 3>this preliminary statistic to the actual statistic. Can there be

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<v Speaker 3>more mystery?

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah? I mean the thing is last year there was

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<v Speaker 6>a bigger initial preliminary than the actual, so eighteen versus

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<v Speaker 6>the actual of five to eighty nine. So I think

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<v Speaker 6>markets are just recognizing that we knew that there was

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<v Speaker 6>going to be a large revision and it might not

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<v Speaker 6>be ultimately as large when we get the actual in

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<v Speaker 6>early twenty twenty six.

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<v Speaker 1>Stephanie, what would you be listening for, watching for when

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<v Speaker 1>the president does eventually respond. As we've been noting, the

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<v Speaker 1>period covers the end of the Biden administration and the

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<v Speaker 1>very beginning of the Trump administration, and the President will

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<v Speaker 1>be quick to say that it is all Joe Biden's fault.

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, I mean, I think that's probably right, and perhaps,

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<v Speaker 6>as Mike McKee was saying earlier, it's perhaps more of

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<v Speaker 6>just an attack on BLS and not getting the numbers right. Granted,

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<v Speaker 6>this is a really difficult thing to estimate. In real

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<v Speaker 6>time and BLS does their best buy having a survey

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<v Speaker 6>that doesn't represent the full sample. So once they incorporate

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<v Speaker 6>all the data from the unemployment insurance records, then they

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<v Speaker 6>can get the full picture. And it's not always exactly right,

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<v Speaker 6>but what we have seen is the preliminary is larger,

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<v Speaker 6>shows a large revision in recent years in the actual.

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<v Speaker 3>Sephonie wrongs with us and we will continue with ms

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<v Speaker 3>Roth of Wolf Research News. Intrudes oil is surged up

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<v Speaker 3>one dollar, up one point five percent on Brent crude,

0:11:13.960 --> 0:11:17.000
<v Speaker 3>sixty six point five eight on Brent crude gold elevated

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<v Speaker 3>fifteen dollars. Our top Live team, thank you Paul Wallace

0:11:21.320 --> 0:11:25.680
<v Speaker 3>for your leadership in the Middle East. Israel strike and cutter.

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<v Speaker 3>This attack and cutter is unprecedented. It's difficult to overstate

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<v Speaker 3>how angry it could make the leadership in Doha as

0:11:33.320 --> 0:11:36.800
<v Speaker 3>well as other Gulf states such as Saudi Arabia and

0:11:36.840 --> 0:11:39.240
<v Speaker 3>the UAE. And to go over to the headlines, this

0:11:39.320 --> 0:11:43.360
<v Speaker 3>is just breaking now in terms of actual headlines and

0:11:43.400 --> 0:11:48.360
<v Speaker 3>not speculation. And the headline is simply Israel targets Amas

0:11:48.640 --> 0:11:52.440
<v Speaker 3>leadership in strikes on Katari capital. That from our Paul

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<v Speaker 3>Wallace and Alisa Odenheimer as well. Scarlett Foo was Stephanie Roth.

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<v Speaker 2>So let's follow up on that headline.

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<v Speaker 1>With oil prices now rising and you see WTI, for instance,

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<v Speaker 1>up one and a half percent, Brent crued up one

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<v Speaker 1>and a half percent as well, we're talking about approaching

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<v Speaker 1>a high sixty dollars range at some point.

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<v Speaker 2>What does that mean for the inflation picture, Stephanie.

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<v Speaker 1>We get CPI and PPI this week and all focus

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<v Speaker 1>will be on that. But down the road, if this

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<v Speaker 1>war has revived and this becomes a constant pressure point,

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<v Speaker 1>how are you folding that into your analysis of inflation?

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, I mean there does continue to be more inflation

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<v Speaker 6>pressures than generally expected. So oil prices tend to look

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<v Speaker 6>at a little bit differently, and that's why the said

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<v Speaker 6>looks at core, which excludes good and energy. But when

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<v Speaker 6>we're thinking about the broadways inflation picture, we are worried

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<v Speaker 6>that inflation pressures are going to pick up in the

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<v Speaker 6>next couple months because by our estimates, we only we

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<v Speaker 6>see about thirty five to forty percent of the tear

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<v Speaker 6>of pastor has already happened, in which case a lot

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<v Speaker 6>of it is ahead of US, and it might just

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<v Speaker 6>look like a number of prints where core inflation is

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<v Speaker 6>running in AO point three towo point three five percent range,

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<v Speaker 6>which just poses a challenge. So the energy pricesdent and

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<v Speaker 6>of itself means it's a little bit less important, but

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<v Speaker 6>the broad inflation picture is a bit challenge in the

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<v Speaker 6>next couple of months.

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<v Speaker 3>Stephanie, thank you so much.