WEBVTT - Bloomberg Surveillance TV: January 27, 2025

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News.

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<v Speaker 2>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Jonathan Ferrow, along

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<v Speaker 2>with Lisa Bromwitz and Amrie Hordern join us each day

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<v Speaker 2>for insight from the best in markets, economics, and geopolitics

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<v Speaker 2>from our global headquarters in New York City. We are

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<v Speaker 2>live on Bloomberg Television weekday mornings from six to nine

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<v Speaker 2>am Eastern. Subscribe to the podcast on Apple, Spotify or

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<v Speaker 2>anywhere else you listen, and as always on the Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 2>Terminal and the Bloomberg Business app. We begin the sour

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<v Speaker 2>stocks lower, much lower, global equality slammed as investor worries

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<v Speaker 2>over China AI startup deep seek lead to questions about

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<v Speaker 2>US tech leadership and valuations. Victoria Fernandez of Crossmark Global

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<v Speaker 2>Investments with this to say, we expect high levels of

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<v Speaker 2>volatility as markets try to find a broader footing than

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<v Speaker 2>the highly concentrated environment of just a handful.

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<v Speaker 3>Of tech names.

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<v Speaker 2>There appears to be little room for error as we

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<v Speaker 2>enter the new year with elevated sentiment levels and extremes invaluations.

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<v Speaker 2>Victoria joins us now for more. Victoria, welcome to the program. You,

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<v Speaker 2>of course wrote that before this big shakeout in the

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<v Speaker 2>equity market, can you share with us your thoughts this

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<v Speaker 2>morning as to whether you really believe this is a

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<v Speaker 2>threat to US dominance.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I don't know if I would say threat to

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<v Speaker 4>US dominance, Jonathan bet I do think it's a threat

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<v Speaker 4>to the expectations that we had coming into this year

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<v Speaker 4>that we were going to have this extremely strong growth

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<v Speaker 4>for this year and that that was going to lead

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<v Speaker 4>the stock market higher and lead bony olds higher. So

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<v Speaker 4>there is a threat to that component, and what does

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<v Speaker 4>that mean in regards to the FED. Obviously, the tech

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<v Speaker 4>game can turn on a dime. We've seen it over

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<v Speaker 4>the last twenty four hours. I do think that the

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<v Speaker 4>US is probably still a little bit of head in

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<v Speaker 4>this race, in this tech race, because of all of

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<v Speaker 4>the investment that we have put in there. But it

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<v Speaker 4>looks like the story is China is not as far

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<v Speaker 4>back as what p people thought, They are much closer.

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<v Speaker 4>So it leads to some questions, and obviously we see

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<v Speaker 4>that response in the markets today, and it also leads

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<v Speaker 4>to the concern that the US China trade wars and

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<v Speaker 4>the restrictions on chips and things like that could get

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<v Speaker 4>even more heated, which will bring more volatility to this market.

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<v Speaker 2>So Victoria, let's go through the individual components of the

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<v Speaker 2>market breakdown in equities, and you can share with us

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<v Speaker 2>where you'd be constructive and where maybe you'd be hands off.

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<v Speaker 2>So you've got the likes of Nvidia, the obvious place

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<v Speaker 2>to start. That gets hammered, how many chips do we

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<v Speaker 2>actually need to make this kind of progress? And then

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<v Speaker 2>you've got the big spenders on those chips, the likes

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<v Speaker 2>of Microsoft and Meta. They're getting some real competition, They've

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<v Speaker 2>spent a lot of money.

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<v Speaker 3>They're declining this morning. And then you've got the energy.

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<v Speaker 2>Names as well, So the whole ecosystems being questioned. The

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<v Speaker 2>utilities that ran up aggressively over the last twelve months

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<v Speaker 2>are getting hit this morning too. What would you be

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<v Speaker 2>looking to pick up the pieces with, Victoria, would you

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<v Speaker 2>be willing to say, you know what, I'm going to

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<v Speaker 2>stay away for the time big.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 4>So, as you know at Crossmark actually been underweight a

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<v Speaker 4>lot of these names versus the market over the past

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<v Speaker 4>nine months to twelve months because we were taking a

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<v Speaker 4>little bit off the table as things went along. So

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<v Speaker 4>I think that's what you you know hopefully have done,

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<v Speaker 4>so your position is a little bit less. I would

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<v Speaker 4>not go in and pick names up right now at

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<v Speaker 4>this point in time. I would let this shake out

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<v Speaker 4>a little bit, unless you want to make a very

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<v Speaker 4>tactical move and go in and be trading, you know,

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<v Speaker 4>every few hours or every day in these names. If

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<v Speaker 4>you're a long term investor, let this shake out a

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<v Speaker 4>little bit.

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<v Speaker 3>You're right.

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<v Speaker 4>The whole ecosystem, from utilities to chips, to the support

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<v Speaker 4>to the software, have all been rattled here. So I

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<v Speaker 4>would actually look at some of the other areas of

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<v Speaker 4>the market. I would look at some industrials. I would

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<v Speaker 4>look at some financials and see if you could find

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<v Speaker 4>some areas there to put your money to work while

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<v Speaker 4>you let these elements kind of fade a little bit.

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<v Speaker 5>How does an influence though, and there is still a

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<v Speaker 5>lot to be learned in terms of how broadly applicable

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<v Speaker 5>and how truly revolutionary this is. But Victoria, how much

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<v Speaker 5>does it change thesis on the energy space in particular,

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<v Speaker 5>at a time we're already Donald Trump wants to increase

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<v Speaker 5>the US infrastructure and keep energy prices low.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, so obviously the energy names that are being hit

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<v Speaker 4>today there was such this huge expectation that demand would

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<v Speaker 4>increase because of AI, that we were going to be

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<v Speaker 4>building lots of data centers, we were going to need

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<v Speaker 4>all of this power coming from these companies, and that

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<v Speaker 4>tone has shifted when you look at the oil companies

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<v Speaker 4>and you look at some.

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<v Speaker 6>Of the other energy companies.

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<v Speaker 4>Though we've been expecting that the price of oil is

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<v Speaker 4>going to come down, we know that that's what this

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<v Speaker 4>current administration wants to do and that was going to

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<v Speaker 4>be difficult for some of these companies. So we were

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<v Speaker 4>already shifting and looking at more of the midstream, the

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<v Speaker 4>transportation components of the oil and gas and the energy

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<v Speaker 4>companies versus maybe some of the upstream or utilities themselves.

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<v Speaker 4>So I think you can make that shift and then

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<v Speaker 4>if things change and the expectation starts to move higher again,

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<v Speaker 4>you can add a little bit more or back to

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<v Speaker 4>that part of your portfolio.

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<v Speaker 5>There's another aspect of the trade this morning, and something

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<v Speaker 5>Jim Bianco pointed to is simply algorithmic buying in the

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<v Speaker 5>bond space. Does a change of you with the FEDSTNE

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<v Speaker 5>this week, Given the fact that there was so much

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<v Speaker 5>expectation around growth and even potentially a resurgence and inflation.

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<v Speaker 3>Does this put a damper on that.

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<v Speaker 5>Given that where the stock market goes so to the sentiment,

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<v Speaker 5>I think it.

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<v Speaker 4>Does a little bit, Lisa. I mean we've talked over

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<v Speaker 4>the last few weeks about that rise in the longer

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<v Speaker 4>end part of the curve. Then it really wasn't due

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<v Speaker 4>to inflation expectations brape evens have held pretty steady. It

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<v Speaker 4>was due to tertle gremium to the growth that we

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<v Speaker 4>were looking for, meaning what I'm f saying three point

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<v Speaker 4>three percent growth globally over the next couple of years.

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<v Speaker 4>I have a feeling that'll probably come down if the

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<v Speaker 4>AI story continues the way it is today. So if

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<v Speaker 4>growth expectations are lower, that's why you're seeing that longer

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<v Speaker 4>end part of the curve come down, and that steepness

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<v Speaker 4>of the curve that has been a benefit for financials

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<v Speaker 4>and for banks will start to go away a little bit.

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<v Speaker 4>So it does shift the story, and I think it

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<v Speaker 4>actually gives the Fed a little bit more room to

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<v Speaker 4>take this pause because volatility.

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<v Speaker 6>Is continuing to go up.

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<v Speaker 4>Look at the VIX today, it's up what thirty percent

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<v Speaker 4>just this morning, and it was a net speculative short

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<v Speaker 4>position on VIX over the weekend, so I think we'll

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<v Speaker 4>see a lot more volatility that's going to give the

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<v Speaker 4>FED more.

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<v Speaker 6>Time to pause.

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<v Speaker 3>Victoria, you have to forgive me.

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<v Speaker 5>My head's kind of spinning here because there are these

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<v Speaker 5>competing narratives that are hard to get my head around.

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<v Speaker 5>You've got the AI revolution that may or may not

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<v Speaker 5>transpire in short order as a result of greater efficiency.

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<v Speaker 5>You have a FED at the scrappling with growth expectations

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<v Speaker 5>and just where we are currently in the economy. And

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<v Speaker 5>then you have politics overlaying on that, which is part

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<v Speaker 5>of the reason why people were saying that bonds were

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<v Speaker 5>selling off, that the deficit is just increasing dramatically, and

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<v Speaker 5>that at some point the bond vigilantes are back. Which

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<v Speaker 5>story are you paying most attention to? What's your sort

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<v Speaker 5>of load star at a time of so many cross currents.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, you're right, I mean there's it's different stories you

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<v Speaker 4>can look at, and really, depending on what you want

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<v Speaker 4>your story to be, you can find the right evidence

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<v Speaker 4>to back that up. For me, it's obviously the bond market,

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<v Speaker 4>not that we say the bond market's always right, and

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<v Speaker 4>the equity market isn't. But the bond market is giving

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<v Speaker 4>us a lot of clues as to what's going on

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<v Speaker 4>in regards to inflation expectations, in regards to growth expectations,

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<v Speaker 4>in regards to debt issuance coming in. Obviously that's tied

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<v Speaker 4>to the political element and what we're going to see there.

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<v Speaker 4>What is issue it's going to look like. Is it

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<v Speaker 4>going to be more bills? Is it going to be

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<v Speaker 4>longer term coupons, which I think it probably will be,

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<v Speaker 4>and what does that mean for interest expense.

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<v Speaker 6>It's all tied together. But I'd be watching the bond market.

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<v Speaker 4>To see where yields go and how those bond Vigilani's

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<v Speaker 4>actually come in and how long they want to play

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<v Speaker 4>this game. To me, that's what's going to drive the

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<v Speaker 4>equity market obviously, along with earnings.

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<v Speaker 2>No sign of the vigil lanecies this morning so far,

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<v Speaker 2>at least, Victoria, I appreciate your time, Victoria Fernandez there

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<v Speaker 2>of Crossmark Global Investments. Yeah, US tech leader's under pressure

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<v Speaker 2>ahead of earnings as the Chinese AI startup Deep Seak's

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<v Speaker 2>latest model boost cost effectiveness one running on less advanced chips.

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<v Speaker 2>Angelo Zeno f Cfira joined US now for more, Angela,

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<v Speaker 2>Welcome to the program. What a time to catch up

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<v Speaker 2>with you, sir. So Meta comes out and says it's

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<v Speaker 2>going to spend north as sixty billion dollars on campex

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<v Speaker 2>this year, and then Deep Seak comes out and says,

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<v Speaker 2>slow down, maybe you don't have to spend that much, Angela,

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<v Speaker 2>Is this good news or bad news for the likes

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<v Speaker 2>of Meta?

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, I mean.

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<v Speaker 7>It's amazing what a couple of days will do, right,

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<v Speaker 7>But yeah, I mean as far as kind of what

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<v Speaker 7>this means specifically for Meta, you know, I don't think

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<v Speaker 7>it necessarily changes the story for Meta very much. To

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<v Speaker 7>be honest with you, I think, you know, the company

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<v Speaker 7>kind of just you know, they announced their CAPEX plan

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<v Speaker 7>on Friday, the sixty to sixty five billion. I think

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<v Speaker 7>they're going to reiterate that when they report later this week,

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<v Speaker 7>and you know, when we kind of think about some

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<v Speaker 7>of the hyperscalers out there, continue to think that they're

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<v Speaker 7>very well positioned, you know, given the free cash flow

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<v Speaker 7>generation kind of their business models and their ability to

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<v Speaker 7>continue to aggressively, you know, spend on some of these

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<v Speaker 7>next generation tools out there. But you know, whether or not,

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<v Speaker 7>you know, this allows them to potentially kind of lower

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<v Speaker 7>their costs of modeling or what have you. Remains to

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<v Speaker 7>be seen, but you know, I think at the end

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<v Speaker 7>of the day, I don't think it changes the much.

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<v Speaker 7>Doesn't change the story much specifically for Meta I think

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<v Speaker 7>kind of some of these chip makers that might be

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<v Speaker 7>a little bit of a different story.

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<v Speaker 2>Though Angey might not change things for management. I wonder

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<v Speaker 2>if it changes things for investors. Do you think they'll

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<v Speaker 2>carry on supporting the amount of spending that this company

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<v Speaker 2>is doing.

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<v Speaker 7>I mean, listen, I think they're going to have to

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<v Speaker 7>tell a really good story in terms of the monetization

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<v Speaker 7>of AI when they do a report on Wednesday. I

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<v Speaker 7>think the investors are going to kind of want, you know,

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<v Speaker 7>more clarity on how they plan to monetize AI. I think,

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<v Speaker 7>you know, the ROI potential is there for this company,

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<v Speaker 7>maybe not as clear as for some of the cloud

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<v Speaker 7>companies out there, and kind of the need to increase

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<v Speaker 7>capacity and.

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<v Speaker 6>What have you.

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<v Speaker 7>But I think it's extremely important for metas on Wednesday

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<v Speaker 7>to really kind of tell a clear cut story on

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<v Speaker 7>how they monitor how they plan to monetize AI. You're

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<v Speaker 7>going to have LAMA four point a zero ramp here

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<v Speaker 7>in the first half of this year. You know, clearly

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<v Speaker 7>Meta AI has seen kind of a significant increase, and

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<v Speaker 7>it's kind of installed based, So there are definitely ways

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<v Speaker 7>that you know, we think that they can kind of

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<v Speaker 7>monetize AI here over the next couple of years. They've

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<v Speaker 7>just got to make sure that they tell the story

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<v Speaker 7>properly there for.

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<v Speaker 1>Investors, Angelo, how worried are you about a late nineteen

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<v Speaker 1>ninety nine moment or suddenly we have valuations on a

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<v Speaker 1>story that actually is true that there is a revolution

0:10:41.520 --> 0:10:45.120
<v Speaker 1>going on, but that we don't fully understand.

0:10:44.640 --> 0:10:47.360
<v Speaker 5>What it is yet and who the winners actually will be.

0:10:47.559 --> 0:10:49.600
<v Speaker 5>Do you think that there will be some more disruption

0:10:50.000 --> 0:10:52.240
<v Speaker 5>that will be profound to the rally that we've seen

0:10:52.320 --> 0:10:53.520
<v Speaker 5>so far, Big Tech.

0:10:54.280 --> 0:10:56.480
<v Speaker 7>Listen, I think you'll continue to see a lot of

0:10:56.480 --> 0:10:58.840
<v Speaker 7>noise out there. I think the game's going to continue

0:10:58.880 --> 0:11:01.520
<v Speaker 7>to change as far as kind of the AI ecosystem

0:11:01.640 --> 0:11:04.640
<v Speaker 7>is concerned, as far as where valuations are concerned. You know,

0:11:04.679 --> 0:11:07.720
<v Speaker 7>what we do like about tech actually is, you know,

0:11:07.880 --> 0:11:10.920
<v Speaker 7>the valuations are not extreme at all. We do think

0:11:10.960 --> 0:11:13.559
<v Speaker 7>for the most part, Big Tech, you've got growth at

0:11:13.559 --> 0:11:16.600
<v Speaker 7>a reasonable price among you know, kind of let's call

0:11:16.640 --> 0:11:20.320
<v Speaker 7>it the mag five names that I cover within you know,

0:11:20.400 --> 0:11:23.080
<v Speaker 7>tech and comm services, you know, not taking into account

0:11:23.280 --> 0:11:27.000
<v Speaker 7>Amazon or Tessa within kind of that ecosystem, and you

0:11:27.080 --> 0:11:29.360
<v Speaker 7>kind of, again you look at those valuations out there,

0:11:29.440 --> 0:11:32.000
<v Speaker 7>You look at kind of that the secular driver specifically

0:11:32.080 --> 0:11:35.200
<v Speaker 7>tied to the cloud and digital light spend, and that

0:11:35.280 --> 0:11:38.640
<v Speaker 7>continues to remain intact. And I don't actually think kind

0:11:38.640 --> 0:11:42.239
<v Speaker 7>of a lot of this monetization AI potential is embedded

0:11:42.280 --> 0:11:45.360
<v Speaker 7>in a lot of these kind of stories for these names,

0:11:45.400 --> 0:11:48.880
<v Speaker 7>So I'm not necessarily worried about the valuations here. Again,

0:11:48.920 --> 0:11:51.120
<v Speaker 7>I think as far as the chip industry is concerned,

0:11:51.120 --> 0:11:53.440
<v Speaker 7>what you're going to see start happening is you're going

0:11:53.520 --> 0:11:57.800
<v Speaker 7>to potentially start seeing multiple compression on any sort of

0:11:57.880 --> 0:11:59.680
<v Speaker 7>rallies here, because I think there are going to be

0:11:59.720 --> 0:12:03.720
<v Speaker 7>some concerns about kind of the magnitude of spend as

0:12:03.760 --> 0:12:06.320
<v Speaker 7>we go into twenty twenty six and twenty twenty seven,

0:12:06.559 --> 0:12:08.240
<v Speaker 7>not necessarily twenty twenty five.

0:12:08.480 --> 0:12:10.640
<v Speaker 5>All of that being said, Angelo there was a theory

0:12:10.679 --> 0:12:14.319
<v Speaker 5>out there that essentially, if this efficiency story was correct

0:12:14.559 --> 0:12:17.600
<v Speaker 5>with artificial intelligence, it would be the non tech names

0:12:17.800 --> 0:12:21.000
<v Speaker 5>that would benefit that much more. Simply because they wouldn't

0:12:21.000 --> 0:12:24.040
<v Speaker 5>have to be as heavily cost driven as they have

0:12:24.160 --> 0:12:27.439
<v Speaker 5>been in the past. Does that concern you, Do you

0:12:27.440 --> 0:12:30.760
<v Speaker 5>think that we're closer to that shift that threshold in

0:12:31.080 --> 0:12:33.719
<v Speaker 5>who benefits from future advancements?

0:12:35.960 --> 0:12:38.760
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I mean, listen, get I think that the story

0:12:38.840 --> 0:12:41.120
<v Speaker 7>is going to continue to change in the market here

0:12:41.520 --> 0:12:44.839
<v Speaker 7>in terms of who potential winners are, you know, where

0:12:44.880 --> 0:12:47.320
<v Speaker 7>you should kind of be investing and what have you.

0:12:47.920 --> 0:12:50.400
<v Speaker 7>We continue to be, you know, very big believers kind

0:12:50.400 --> 0:12:53.040
<v Speaker 7>of the way you invest kind of in AI long

0:12:53.120 --> 0:12:56.679
<v Speaker 7>term is you know, the cloud companies we think are

0:12:56.720 --> 0:12:59.880
<v Speaker 7>going to be the biggest beneficiaries out there, especially when

0:12:59.920 --> 0:13:01.640
<v Speaker 7>you kind of look at some of those companies from

0:13:01.640 --> 0:13:04.520
<v Speaker 7>a valuation perspective and the amount of capacity that you're

0:13:04.559 --> 0:13:06.760
<v Speaker 7>going to need here, you know, over the long term.

0:13:06.880 --> 0:13:08.920
<v Speaker 7>We also think they're going to be select semi names

0:13:08.960 --> 0:13:10.880
<v Speaker 7>out there, despite some of the concern out in the

0:13:10.920 --> 0:13:13.360
<v Speaker 7>market right now, that will continue to benefit in the

0:13:13.360 --> 0:13:15.840
<v Speaker 7>long term. And I'm not necessarily talking you know, just

0:13:16.520 --> 0:13:20.559
<v Speaker 7>you know, cloud oriented in nature, so you know, but

0:13:20.559 --> 0:13:22.360
<v Speaker 7>but that said, I mean, they're going to continue to

0:13:22.360 --> 0:13:24.640
<v Speaker 7>be narratives that change here over time. And I think

0:13:24.679 --> 0:13:28.360
<v Speaker 7>investors I think if you're you know, whether you're an

0:13:28.400 --> 0:13:30.839
<v Speaker 7>investor or a trader, I think is also going to

0:13:31.040 --> 0:13:33.600
<v Speaker 7>dictate how you kind of navigate through this market as well.

0:13:33.920 --> 0:13:36.400
<v Speaker 8>Do you think today is just the trader reaction not

0:13:36.480 --> 0:13:37.360
<v Speaker 8>the investor reaction?

0:13:38.720 --> 0:13:41.240
<v Speaker 7>Listen, I think there's a lot of kind of trading

0:13:41.240 --> 0:13:44.280
<v Speaker 7>involved in this market right now. But you know, at

0:13:44.320 --> 0:13:47.640
<v Speaker 7>the same time, there's you know, one thing the markets

0:13:47.679 --> 0:13:50.400
<v Speaker 7>hate is uncertainty, right and when you kind of think

0:13:50.440 --> 0:13:53.520
<v Speaker 7>about the uncertainty that's been created here from this deep

0:13:53.559 --> 0:13:56.240
<v Speaker 7>seak scenario out there, I think you've got to sell

0:13:56.280 --> 0:13:59.559
<v Speaker 7>off on some names or you know, compress some of

0:13:59.559 --> 0:14:02.800
<v Speaker 7>those molts out where there the uncertainty is greatest. And

0:14:02.840 --> 0:14:04.720
<v Speaker 7>I think specifically when you look at it in Vidia

0:14:04.760 --> 0:14:06.560
<v Speaker 7>and then it's a name that we've liked here for

0:14:06.600 --> 0:14:09.000
<v Speaker 7>a long time, Tom, I think you have to, you know,

0:14:09.080 --> 0:14:11.560
<v Speaker 7>potentially put into a question, do you need to kind

0:14:11.559 --> 0:14:14.640
<v Speaker 7>of continue to upgrade at the pace that we've been

0:14:14.720 --> 0:14:16.920
<v Speaker 7>upgrading at for a name like in Vidia. I mean,

0:14:17.120 --> 0:14:20.320
<v Speaker 7>these annual cadences now that Invidia is on, you know,

0:14:20.520 --> 0:14:22.440
<v Speaker 7>is the is the is the pace and the amount

0:14:22.480 --> 0:14:24.600
<v Speaker 7>of spend that we're you know, we've got on in

0:14:24.680 --> 0:14:27.560
<v Speaker 7>video right now kind of warranted in nature, and I

0:14:27.560 --> 0:14:30.800
<v Speaker 7>think time will tell on that. But that said, I mean,

0:14:30.960 --> 0:14:33.800
<v Speaker 7>one of our biggest competitive advantages out there, our biggest

0:14:33.800 --> 0:14:36.840
<v Speaker 7>competitive advantage is the fact that we have access to

0:14:36.920 --> 0:14:41.840
<v Speaker 7>these leading edge GPUs and capabilities. So from that perspective,

0:14:42.400 --> 0:14:45.560
<v Speaker 7>I do expect these hyperscalers to continue to aggressively invest.

0:14:45.760 --> 0:14:48.000
<v Speaker 8>That's what Dan Ives is also talking about this morning

0:14:48.120 --> 0:14:51.280
<v Speaker 8>in his constant Twitter post following all of this. Given

0:14:51.320 --> 0:14:53.560
<v Speaker 8>your work on Meta, I'd love to get your thoughts

0:14:53.600 --> 0:14:56.000
<v Speaker 8>on the fact that the Information has this story out

0:14:56.040 --> 0:14:58.240
<v Speaker 8>saying that there's been a scramble and almost a panic

0:14:58.320 --> 0:15:01.600
<v Speaker 8>at Meta Meta, with leaders saying that they're not sure

0:15:01.600 --> 0:15:06.120
<v Speaker 8>if the next Meta flagship AI version could perform as

0:15:06.160 --> 0:15:08.920
<v Speaker 8>well as Deep Seek. So can they even catch up

0:15:08.920 --> 0:15:11.360
<v Speaker 8>to what Deep Seek is doing? How much is this

0:15:11.440 --> 0:15:15.520
<v Speaker 8>earnings call analysts and investors going to demand answers on

0:15:15.600 --> 0:15:17.800
<v Speaker 8>whether or not they were paying attention to the competition

0:15:17.960 --> 0:15:18.400
<v Speaker 8>was doing.

0:15:19.680 --> 0:15:23.080
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I mean, listen again, I think the competitive landscape

0:15:23.160 --> 0:15:25.280
<v Speaker 7>is definitely kind of an intensive out here in the

0:15:25.320 --> 0:15:27.000
<v Speaker 7>last couple of days, and we do have to take

0:15:27.040 --> 0:15:29.160
<v Speaker 7>into you know, we do have to take China seriously

0:15:29.200 --> 0:15:31.720
<v Speaker 7>at this point in time, I think it creates a lot.

0:15:31.840 --> 0:15:33.560
<v Speaker 7>There are definitely and there are definitely a number of

0:15:33.640 --> 0:15:36.280
<v Speaker 7>storylines here that are created also, you know, from a

0:15:36.320 --> 0:15:39.920
<v Speaker 7>privacy perspective, and other type of storylines out here as

0:15:39.960 --> 0:15:42.120
<v Speaker 7>well that I think the US government is going to

0:15:42.160 --> 0:15:44.920
<v Speaker 7>have to address. But as far as far as kind

0:15:44.920 --> 0:15:48.280
<v Speaker 7>of the ability for kind of metas models now to

0:15:48.320 --> 0:15:52.080
<v Speaker 7>be compared to the likes of you know, Deep Seek

0:15:52.120 --> 0:15:54.360
<v Speaker 7>and others out there, that's just you're going to continue

0:15:54.400 --> 0:15:55.680
<v Speaker 7>to you know, continue.

0:15:55.320 --> 0:15:55.720
<v Speaker 6>To see that.

0:15:56.920 --> 0:16:00.080
<v Speaker 7>So listen, I think you know that competitive landscape I

0:16:00.320 --> 0:16:03.040
<v Speaker 7>think long term is good for the industry, but near

0:16:03.160 --> 0:16:05.600
<v Speaker 7>term in nature I think gets a lot of investors

0:16:05.640 --> 0:16:05.920
<v Speaker 7>out there.

0:16:05.960 --> 0:16:08.880
<v Speaker 2>Word Angela, I appreciate your time this morning, sir, Thank you,

0:16:08.920 --> 0:16:09.640
<v Speaker 2>Angelo Zena.

0:16:09.680 --> 0:16:20.520
<v Speaker 3>There of CFIRA investors.

0:16:20.640 --> 0:16:24.720
<v Speaker 2>Ratt orders China's AI startup Deep Seeg threatens US tech dominance,

0:16:24.840 --> 0:16:28.240
<v Speaker 2>leading to questions over Max seven valuations. Seema shaff Prince

0:16:28.280 --> 0:16:30.800
<v Speaker 2>bal Asset Management has been saying the following, Well, the

0:16:30.840 --> 0:16:33.480
<v Speaker 2>secular trend upward of the Max seven should persist.

0:16:33.240 --> 0:16:33.960
<v Speaker 3>Over the long run.

0:16:34.000 --> 0:16:37.920
<v Speaker 2>They're expensive valuations coupled with elevated bond yields, imply that

0:16:38.000 --> 0:16:41.440
<v Speaker 2>investors should pay increased attention to stocks trading at more

0:16:41.480 --> 0:16:45.080
<v Speaker 2>attractive valuations. Sema, John, just now for more Sema, welcome

0:16:45.080 --> 0:16:46.840
<v Speaker 2>to the program. Of course you wrote that before the

0:16:46.880 --> 0:16:49.280
<v Speaker 2>news over the last week. How much does the news

0:16:49.280 --> 0:16:52.200
<v Speaker 2>over the last week change your thesis for twenty twenty five?

0:16:53.960 --> 0:16:56.520
<v Speaker 6>Hi, John, Well, look, as you said before, there are

0:16:56.560 --> 0:16:59.400
<v Speaker 6>a lot of question marks investors. I think everyone needs

0:16:59.400 --> 0:17:02.600
<v Speaker 6>some time to digest exactly how real this is, sort

0:17:02.600 --> 0:17:06.560
<v Speaker 6>of the impacts, how it can be sustained. But you know,

0:17:06.600 --> 0:17:08.840
<v Speaker 6>as we said, valuations are really extend. It's coming into

0:17:08.880 --> 0:17:11.040
<v Speaker 6>this year, they were already going to be vulnerabilities. Now

0:17:11.040 --> 0:17:14.359
<v Speaker 6>I don't think anyone quite saw this coming, but it

0:17:14.400 --> 0:17:19.320
<v Speaker 6>really does accentuate that need for diversification looking at things

0:17:19.359 --> 0:17:22.720
<v Speaker 6>with lesser evaluations. But you know, we came into twenty

0:17:22.760 --> 0:17:26.160
<v Speaker 6>twenty five and I think across the board outlooks the

0:17:26.160 --> 0:17:29.800
<v Speaker 6>theme was us exceptionalism. We're at the end of January,

0:17:29.880 --> 0:17:31.280
<v Speaker 6>or not even at the end of January, and a

0:17:31.280 --> 0:17:33.480
<v Speaker 6>lot of this has the potential of already being rewritten

0:17:33.480 --> 0:17:35.080
<v Speaker 6>for twenty twenty five. So I think a lot of

0:17:35.200 --> 0:17:39.080
<v Speaker 6>uncertainty adding to all the tariff uncertainty, inflation, uncertainty that

0:17:39.200 --> 0:17:41.919
<v Speaker 6>investors were already dealing with. It only looks like a

0:17:42.040 --> 0:17:43.760
<v Speaker 6>very tough year for investors.

0:17:43.359 --> 0:17:45.000
<v Speaker 2>It seems, just to follow up this is a question

0:17:45.080 --> 0:17:47.440
<v Speaker 2>the Lisa Race on a program a little bit earlier.

0:17:47.520 --> 0:17:50.000
<v Speaker 2>Given what we know, and we know a fair bit

0:17:50.040 --> 0:17:52.560
<v Speaker 2>over the last week, not enough, but a fair bit.

0:17:52.920 --> 0:17:55.960
<v Speaker 2>Do you think it is sufficient to undermine US exceptionalism,

0:17:56.080 --> 0:17:57.360
<v Speaker 2>US tech dominance.

0:17:59.280 --> 0:18:02.240
<v Speaker 6>Well, I think what it does is it does really

0:18:02.280 --> 0:18:05.480
<v Speaker 6>put bigger question marks around those valuations because it reminds

0:18:05.560 --> 0:18:08.800
<v Speaker 6>investors that these companies are not completely immune. It's not

0:18:08.840 --> 0:18:11.320
<v Speaker 6>like they're never going to have competitors. There will be competition.

0:18:11.720 --> 0:18:13.840
<v Speaker 6>So there has to be question marks around how much

0:18:13.920 --> 0:18:17.000
<v Speaker 6>is being spent on chips companies like in video, what

0:18:17.160 --> 0:18:19.280
<v Speaker 6>is going on with their future? You know, can this

0:18:19.480 --> 0:18:22.440
<v Speaker 6>really be sustained and this demand going to be kept?

0:18:22.560 --> 0:18:23.800
<v Speaker 6>So I think there has to be question marks. I

0:18:23.840 --> 0:18:27.480
<v Speaker 6>think there's a longer term story where US exceptionalism can persist,

0:18:27.480 --> 0:18:30.439
<v Speaker 6>probably not to such a significant degree, just because of

0:18:30.520 --> 0:18:33.639
<v Speaker 6>innovation the system. You know, we have you have an

0:18:33.640 --> 0:18:36.600
<v Speaker 6>administration coming in now who is very much focused on

0:18:36.640 --> 0:18:39.639
<v Speaker 6>that growth, ensuring that the US keeps it stage. So

0:18:39.760 --> 0:18:41.480
<v Speaker 6>I think you can't answer that today. But I think

0:18:41.520 --> 0:18:43.240
<v Speaker 6>investors have to wake up today and say, well, look,

0:18:43.880 --> 0:18:46.440
<v Speaker 6>maybe we just don't look at the US and global

0:18:46.520 --> 0:18:49.760
<v Speaker 6>diversification has to be even more prominent in portfolios than

0:18:49.760 --> 0:18:50.760
<v Speaker 6>they were just a week ago.

0:18:51.160 --> 0:18:53.679
<v Speaker 5>I love how when the market is flying high, we

0:18:53.760 --> 0:18:55.880
<v Speaker 5>have a million investors who come on and they say,

0:18:55.920 --> 0:18:58.480
<v Speaker 5>any DEVI will be applying opportunity. And then there is

0:18:58.520 --> 0:19:01.119
<v Speaker 5>a true bona fide dip and people say, well this

0:19:01.200 --> 0:19:03.800
<v Speaker 5>makes us rethink everything. Is this one of those moments

0:19:03.800 --> 0:19:07.240
<v Speaker 5>for its impliable dip or does it make you rethink everything?

0:19:08.320 --> 0:19:09.800
<v Speaker 6>But it's a good question because I think you know,

0:19:09.920 --> 0:19:11.840
<v Speaker 6>we've been like everyone else. We've been looking at money

0:19:11.840 --> 0:19:14.800
<v Speaker 6>market funds and wondering why are people not deploying? And

0:19:14.840 --> 0:19:17.000
<v Speaker 6>the answer that keeps coming back is that they've been

0:19:17.040 --> 0:19:20.280
<v Speaker 6>looking at evaluations and they're just not sure they want

0:19:20.280 --> 0:19:22.440
<v Speaker 6>to get into the big tech but they just don't

0:19:22.520 --> 0:19:25.040
<v Speaker 6>like this price now today or even in a few

0:19:25.080 --> 0:19:27.679
<v Speaker 6>days time when tech maybe comes down even further, investor

0:19:27.720 --> 0:19:29.240
<v Speaker 6>is going to get back in at that point? I

0:19:29.280 --> 0:19:31.760
<v Speaker 6>think there's going to be question marks. I think they're

0:19:31.800 --> 0:19:33.439
<v Speaker 6>not going to jump back into the market until they

0:19:33.520 --> 0:19:36.959
<v Speaker 6>have real answers, and if anything, this week, what investors

0:19:36.960 --> 0:19:38.920
<v Speaker 6>should be doing is looking at what are the other sectors?

0:19:38.960 --> 0:19:41.800
<v Speaker 6>What are the things that can benefit from the overall

0:19:41.840 --> 0:19:45.679
<v Speaker 6>gain and productivity that deep sea probably offers outside of

0:19:45.680 --> 0:19:47.240
<v Speaker 6>those max seven So I think a lot of question marks.

0:19:47.280 --> 0:19:49.320
<v Speaker 6>I wouldn't say that this is a buying all these

0:19:49.359 --> 0:19:50.920
<v Speaker 6>big tech companies today.

0:19:51.280 --> 0:19:53.160
<v Speaker 5>That is exactly where I wanted to go. How much

0:19:53.200 --> 0:19:56.400
<v Speaker 5>does this actually point people toward the direction of where

0:19:56.440 --> 0:19:59.760
<v Speaker 5>AI can actually be deployed. Are there particular areas that

0:19:59.800 --> 0:20:04.360
<v Speaker 5>you're looking at that are the quickest and cleanest beneficiaries

0:20:04.400 --> 0:20:05.640
<v Speaker 5>of this type of efficiency?

0:20:06.920 --> 0:20:08.560
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, you know, I think like everyone else, we've been

0:20:08.560 --> 0:20:10.760
<v Speaker 6>doing all the homework into the very sectors. The two

0:20:10.840 --> 0:20:13.760
<v Speaker 6>that really have stood out to us are healthcare and agriculture,

0:20:14.080 --> 0:20:16.800
<v Speaker 6>the clear benefits that they can gain. So I think

0:20:16.800 --> 0:20:19.040
<v Speaker 6>that that story is still very much emotion. For anything,

0:20:19.400 --> 0:20:22.280
<v Speaker 6>it's probably been amplified by today's news or the last

0:20:22.280 --> 0:20:24.960
<v Speaker 6>week's news. So I don't think this question marks around those.

0:20:25.000 --> 0:20:28.959
<v Speaker 6>It's really about those specific companies that have really benefited

0:20:29.000 --> 0:20:31.680
<v Speaker 6>from this drive up, thinking about all the infrastructure that

0:20:31.680 --> 0:20:34.480
<v Speaker 6>they'll be necessary to drive the kind of AI that

0:20:34.520 --> 0:20:36.880
<v Speaker 6>we've been seeing. So I think that's where the question

0:20:36.880 --> 0:20:39.480
<v Speaker 6>marks are. But I think it does mean some pretty

0:20:39.480 --> 0:20:41.240
<v Speaker 6>good news for other sectors around the world.

0:20:41.720 --> 0:20:43.560
<v Speaker 8>Is this a moment that you would actually want to

0:20:43.560 --> 0:20:45.679
<v Speaker 8>have more exposure to the Chinese equity market.

0:20:47.480 --> 0:20:49.440
<v Speaker 6>It's such a good question. I think everyone's going to

0:20:49.480 --> 0:20:51.600
<v Speaker 6>be wondering that today. You know, did we make a

0:20:51.640 --> 0:20:54.640
<v Speaker 6>mistake by not increasing exposure? And then there's too many

0:20:54.680 --> 0:20:57.920
<v Speaker 6>question marks. Still, there's still a lot of concerns around

0:20:57.960 --> 0:21:02.080
<v Speaker 6>the fundamental story company or investors willing to go all

0:21:02.119 --> 0:21:03.800
<v Speaker 6>in into one trade, just like they did with the

0:21:03.880 --> 0:21:06.679
<v Speaker 6>US with the Max seven, into a new company or

0:21:06.680 --> 0:21:09.399
<v Speaker 6>one of two companies in China so that one sided

0:21:09.440 --> 0:21:11.439
<v Speaker 6>better shifting, or are you going to look at the

0:21:11.480 --> 0:21:14.320
<v Speaker 6>whole ecosystem within China say look, there are still some

0:21:14.359 --> 0:21:17.760
<v Speaker 6>deep rooted fundamental problems that investors have to consider. So

0:21:17.800 --> 0:21:21.440
<v Speaker 6>it's global diversification. I don't think it specifically means China.

0:21:21.560 --> 0:21:23.199
<v Speaker 6>It's looking at one of the other companies. What are

0:21:23.240 --> 0:21:25.560
<v Speaker 6>the other countries that may be a little bit less

0:21:25.600 --> 0:21:29.119
<v Speaker 6>vulnerable potentially to what's emerging today?

0:21:29.280 --> 0:21:31.199
<v Speaker 9>Siman you mentioned earlier, the US is going to make

0:21:31.720 --> 0:21:35.080
<v Speaker 9>sure they maintain their tech dominance. We have seen just

0:21:35.119 --> 0:21:36.960
<v Speaker 9>in the first week, so I don't know if it's

0:21:37.000 --> 0:21:39.200
<v Speaker 9>a real barometer, but just in the first week, President

0:21:39.280 --> 0:21:43.120
<v Speaker 9>Donald Trump has really taken aim on Canada, on Mexico,

0:21:43.320 --> 0:21:46.119
<v Speaker 9>on Colombia, and he's held off on China.

0:21:46.200 --> 0:21:47.920
<v Speaker 3>Do you think something like this will push.

0:21:47.760 --> 0:21:51.000
<v Speaker 9>The administration to ratchet up the pressure on Beijing.

0:21:53.000 --> 0:21:55.439
<v Speaker 6>I have to imagine that the administration is going to

0:21:55.480 --> 0:21:58.720
<v Speaker 6>try and do their homework, try and figure out how

0:21:59.440 --> 0:22:01.440
<v Speaker 6>much of a threat this really is before they jump

0:22:01.480 --> 0:22:06.280
<v Speaker 6>headfirst into making some additional threats. But the news over

0:22:06.280 --> 0:22:08.520
<v Speaker 6>the past week, just because they hadn't moved forward with

0:22:08.600 --> 0:22:11.080
<v Speaker 6>China or Europe for that matter, doesn't mean that tarifs

0:22:11.119 --> 0:22:12.879
<v Speaker 6>were never going to come. I think we were just

0:22:12.880 --> 0:22:14.920
<v Speaker 6>thinking about what is the timing and how dressic could

0:22:14.920 --> 0:22:17.040
<v Speaker 6>they be. If this really does prove to be something

0:22:17.119 --> 0:22:19.399
<v Speaker 6>very meaningful, then yes, I'd expect that maybe tariff's on

0:22:19.440 --> 0:22:22.879
<v Speaker 6>China could be greater. The US has even more of

0:22:22.880 --> 0:22:26.560
<v Speaker 6>a reason to try and rain in their strengths. I

0:22:26.600 --> 0:22:28.200
<v Speaker 6>suddenly don't think that it's something that they're going to

0:22:28.280 --> 0:22:30.880
<v Speaker 6>jump into so that tomorrow you start to see headlines.

0:22:30.680 --> 0:22:32.920
<v Speaker 5>Just to wrap this all together, Sima, do you think

0:22:32.920 --> 0:22:34.480
<v Speaker 5>that the FED has ever been less relevant on a

0:22:34.520 --> 0:22:36.960
<v Speaker 5>week where we're going to be hearing from Meta, Microsoft

0:22:37.000 --> 0:22:39.440
<v Speaker 5>and Tesla on the same day as a FED rate decision.

0:22:41.240 --> 0:22:42.879
<v Speaker 6>I think they're coming to this week the FED is

0:22:42.920 --> 0:22:45.160
<v Speaker 6>already somewhat irrelevant because I think everyone knows that they're

0:22:45.200 --> 0:22:49.200
<v Speaker 6>not going to cut rates this week. Having said that, yeah,

0:22:49.320 --> 0:22:51.159
<v Speaker 6>I mean, look, this isn't going to be the headline news. No,

0:22:51.240 --> 0:22:53.440
<v Speaker 6>I mean even on the blueby terminal, I struggled to

0:22:53.440 --> 0:22:56.840
<v Speaker 6>see anything on the FED for this morning. But look,

0:22:57.240 --> 0:22:58.800
<v Speaker 6>is this could be key because I think just want

0:22:58.840 --> 0:23:01.000
<v Speaker 6>to say one thing on this. We have been very

0:23:01.080 --> 0:23:05.920
<v Speaker 6>much I think reassured that you as consumers, household balances

0:23:05.920 --> 0:23:09.280
<v Speaker 6>are very very resilient because network has increased so significantly.

0:23:09.520 --> 0:23:11.800
<v Speaker 6>But we can't ignore the fact that network in the

0:23:11.880 --> 0:23:16.440
<v Speaker 6>US has been driven higher significantly because of equity market exposure.

0:23:17.000 --> 0:23:20.200
<v Speaker 6>So any kind of concerns of equity markets does unfortunately

0:23:20.240 --> 0:23:22.000
<v Speaker 6>feed through to the US economy. So I think that

0:23:22.080 --> 0:23:24.000
<v Speaker 6>is something that we're not going to hear about from

0:23:24.000 --> 0:23:26.080
<v Speaker 6>the FED this week. But it's not that they have

0:23:26.160 --> 0:23:28.960
<v Speaker 6>to be watching tracking very very carefully over the coming.

0:23:28.680 --> 0:23:31.440
<v Speaker 2>Months, Seema, appreciate your input. As always, sim As Sharer

0:23:31.480 --> 0:23:33.679
<v Speaker 2>there of Principal Asset Management off the back of the

0:23:33.680 --> 0:23:38.040
<v Speaker 2>Salas this morning. This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast, bringing

0:23:38.119 --> 0:23:41.960
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