1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:04,760 Speaker 1: Let us pray for As I passed by and beheld 2 00:00:04,800 --> 00:00:09,800 Speaker 1: your devotions, I found an altar with this inscription to 3 00:00:09,880 --> 00:00:16,360 Speaker 1: the unknown God, whom therefore ye ignorantly worship him. Declare 4 00:00:16,400 --> 00:00:22,079 Speaker 1: I unto you Acts seventeen twenty three. As I study 5 00:00:22,120 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 1: the life of Paul, I will be mindful to study 6 00:00:25,720 --> 00:00:29,160 Speaker 1: his approach and how he reached the heart of those 7 00:00:29,640 --> 00:00:34,640 Speaker 1: who believed differently than him. With the power of God. 8 00:00:35,400 --> 00:00:40,600 Speaker 1: Paul delivered a masterpiece of a speech. He connected brilliantly 9 00:00:40,720 --> 00:00:44,800 Speaker 1: with people from a different culture, showing he understood Greek 10 00:00:44,920 --> 00:00:51,080 Speaker 1: society and their human needs. In the same breath, I 11 00:00:51,120 --> 00:00:55,040 Speaker 1: pray that you give me the same precision and tactfulness 12 00:00:55,320 --> 00:00:59,760 Speaker 1: that Paul used to reach the lost in the same 13 00:00:59,800 --> 00:01:06,480 Speaker 1: way way. Allow me to speak with affirmation, familiarity, inclusive language, 14 00:01:06,800 --> 00:01:11,560 Speaker 1: encouragement and hope as I'd lead them to the unknown 15 00:01:11,680 --> 00:01:17,520 Speaker 1: God that created the heavens and the earth. Release in 16 00:01:17,680 --> 00:01:22,080 Speaker 1: me the gifting of speech and communication on a level 17 00:01:22,319 --> 00:01:27,319 Speaker 1: I've never known. I am a student and a servant first. 18 00:01:28,840 --> 00:01:32,959 Speaker 1: Therefore my mind is open and ready to receive all 19 00:01:33,080 --> 00:01:41,240 Speaker 1: I need to grow in Jesus name. Amen, thanks for 20 00:01:41,319 --> 00:01:44,560 Speaker 1: making prayer a priority in your life to hear the 21 00:01:44,600 --> 00:01:47,640 Speaker 1: Bible come to life, Stay tuned for the Bible in 22 00:01:47,680 --> 00:01:50,600 Speaker 1: a Year, brought to you by Bible in a Year 23 00:01:50,760 --> 00:02:05,320 Speaker 1: dot com. 24 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:04,800 Speaker 2: The Unknown God. In our last story, Paul and Silas 25 00:02:04,800 --> 00:02:07,920 Speaker 2: were beaten brutally and thrown into prison for casting a 26 00:02:07,960 --> 00:02:10,600 Speaker 2: demon out of a little girl. As they dwelled in 27 00:02:10,639 --> 00:02:13,400 Speaker 2: the dark and cold chamber, they sang to the Lord, 28 00:02:13,720 --> 00:02:17,000 Speaker 2: and a mighty earthquake freed them. Now we see the 29 00:02:17,080 --> 00:02:20,960 Speaker 2: violence of Jews in Thessalonica and the curiosity of Gentiles 30 00:02:20,960 --> 00:02:25,440 Speaker 2: and Athens. In all of it, God is glorified. Inspired 31 00:02:25,480 --> 00:02:26,600 Speaker 2: by the Book of Acts. 32 00:02:29,040 --> 00:02:31,959 Speaker 3: In our previous episode, we heard how Paul and Silas 33 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:34,880 Speaker 3: were in prison for casting an evil spirit out of 34 00:02:34,919 --> 00:02:38,640 Speaker 3: a young girl. Though beaten, bruised, and bound in chains, 35 00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:42,120 Speaker 3: Paul and Silas blessed the Lord with sweet songs of 36 00:02:42,160 --> 00:02:45,560 Speaker 3: worship for all to hear. God then sent an earthquake 37 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:50,160 Speaker 3: to burst open the prison gates, but most importantly, to 38 00:02:50,280 --> 00:02:52,560 Speaker 3: rock the soul of a jailer in his family who 39 00:02:52,600 --> 00:02:55,120 Speaker 3: came to know Jesus and the power of salvation in 40 00:02:55,160 --> 00:02:58,960 Speaker 3: their lives. Today we'll hear how Paul and Silas plant 41 00:02:59,000 --> 00:03:03,239 Speaker 3: a church in Thessalona among both Gentiles and Jews, and 42 00:03:03,320 --> 00:03:07,120 Speaker 3: how they faced more opposition from unbelieving Jews. We'll also 43 00:03:07,200 --> 00:03:10,280 Speaker 3: see how Paul speaks in words and terms the gentiles 44 00:03:10,280 --> 00:03:14,000 Speaker 3: in Athens can understand to introduce them to the unknown 45 00:03:14,040 --> 00:03:17,840 Speaker 3: gods that their hearts longed to meet. Let's listen now 46 00:03:18,080 --> 00:03:19,480 Speaker 3: to the reading of God's word. 47 00:03:21,840 --> 00:03:26,160 Speaker 2: Paul Silas and Timothy walked down a small path into 48 00:03:26,160 --> 00:03:30,080 Speaker 2: a synagogue in Thessalonica. Its doors were large and dark, 49 00:03:30,520 --> 00:03:33,760 Speaker 2: but inside it resided hundreds of Jews and Greeks alike. 50 00:03:34,320 --> 00:03:37,240 Speaker 2: People of different creeds had heard of Paul's teachings, so 51 00:03:37,280 --> 00:03:39,480 Speaker 2: they came to see for themselves what the Lord may 52 00:03:39,480 --> 00:03:43,200 Speaker 2: be doing. Paul Silas and Timothy spoke about the life 53 00:03:43,200 --> 00:03:46,920 Speaker 2: of Jesus for three weeks. They proclaimed the liberating message 54 00:03:46,920 --> 00:03:51,120 Speaker 2: of Christ's life, death, and resurrection. Some of their eyes 55 00:03:51,160 --> 00:03:53,320 Speaker 2: lit up as they came to an understanding of who 56 00:03:53,440 --> 00:03:57,560 Speaker 2: Jesus truly was. Some Jews and many Greeks were persuaded 57 00:03:57,600 --> 00:04:00,960 Speaker 2: to follow God with all their lives. Both men and women. 58 00:04:01,040 --> 00:04:03,960 Speaker 2: Leaders were raised up and discipled to love the city, 59 00:04:04,280 --> 00:04:08,480 Speaker 2: and a beautiful community began to emerge in Thessalonica yet 60 00:04:08,520 --> 00:04:10,880 Speaker 2: there was a brooding hive of Jews in the city. 61 00:04:11,320 --> 00:04:14,840 Speaker 2: Jealous of their draw and influence, they formed an angry 62 00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:17,760 Speaker 2: mob and searched high and low for Paul and his friends. 63 00:04:18,560 --> 00:04:21,760 Speaker 2: When they couldn't find them, they kidnapped a believer by 64 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:25,120 Speaker 2: the name of Jason. Jason was hosting the three men 65 00:04:25,440 --> 00:04:28,479 Speaker 2: and was the closest thing they had to leverage against Paul. 66 00:04:29,120 --> 00:04:32,120 Speaker 2: They attacked the house of Jason and set the entire 67 00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:35,240 Speaker 2: city in an uproar. They drugged Jason and a few 68 00:04:35,279 --> 00:04:38,040 Speaker 2: other Christians out into the city streets and mocked them. 69 00:04:38,520 --> 00:04:41,000 Speaker 2: They beat them in the courtyards and goaded Paul and 70 00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:45,240 Speaker 2: his followers to show themselves. When Paul, Silas and Barnabas 71 00:04:45,240 --> 00:04:47,919 Speaker 2: did not emerge in time, the men took Jason's money 72 00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:51,080 Speaker 2: and left him. The mob left, and the city returned 73 00:04:51,120 --> 00:04:54,719 Speaker 2: to its peace. Jason was restored by his fellow Christians. 74 00:04:55,240 --> 00:04:57,960 Speaker 2: They met every need of his, as was the custom 75 00:04:58,000 --> 00:05:00,919 Speaker 2: of the Church by Peter and the Apostles. The Church 76 00:05:00,960 --> 00:05:04,680 Speaker 2: in Thessalonica immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night 77 00:05:05,040 --> 00:05:08,440 Speaker 2: to Berea. They had to escape before the mob re emerged, 78 00:05:08,480 --> 00:05:12,560 Speaker 2: even more angry than before, so the disciples left, confident 79 00:05:12,720 --> 00:05:15,640 Speaker 2: that the Thessalonian Church was well equipped to brave the 80 00:05:15,680 --> 00:05:20,280 Speaker 2: storms ahead. Berea was a more peaceful city than Thessalonica. 81 00:05:20,560 --> 00:05:24,000 Speaker 2: Its jews were passive and calm. They received the words 82 00:05:24,040 --> 00:05:26,919 Speaker 2: of Silas and Timothy well, so Paul left them to 83 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:30,680 Speaker 2: rest among the people of Berea. Paul journeyed to Athens, 84 00:05:30,800 --> 00:05:34,840 Speaker 2: the city built on wisdom, philosophy, and corruption. There was 85 00:05:34,880 --> 00:05:38,080 Speaker 2: a beautiful dichotomy in Athens. The people there were deep 86 00:05:38,120 --> 00:05:42,080 Speaker 2: thinkers and inventive, yet they lacked depth of soul. They 87 00:05:42,160 --> 00:05:45,040 Speaker 2: lacked hearts that aligned with the benevolent will of God. 88 00:05:45,680 --> 00:05:49,080 Speaker 2: As a result, they were knowledgeable yet shallow. They were 89 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:53,920 Speaker 2: wise yet foolish. They were brilliant yet lost. Paul passed 90 00:05:53,960 --> 00:05:56,840 Speaker 2: through the city streets of Athens. He was amazed at 91 00:05:56,839 --> 00:06:00,840 Speaker 2: the buildings, libraries, and court yards. He walked the city 92 00:06:00,880 --> 00:06:03,120 Speaker 2: streets with a tent of eyes and ears, alert to 93 00:06:03,160 --> 00:06:06,240 Speaker 2: the Holy Spirit. As he was walking, he passed by 94 00:06:06,320 --> 00:06:09,760 Speaker 2: many idols. Each false god was built to represent a 95 00:06:09,839 --> 00:06:13,479 Speaker 2: human desire for pleasure and success. There were gods to 96 00:06:13,560 --> 00:06:17,159 Speaker 2: sex and alcohol. There were gods to war and money. 97 00:06:17,279 --> 00:06:20,760 Speaker 2: There were gods to physical strength and outward beauty. Paul 98 00:06:20,880 --> 00:06:23,560 Speaker 2: passed by an altar with an inscription that wrote to 99 00:06:23,640 --> 00:06:27,680 Speaker 2: the unknown God. Paul smiled and entered into the courtyard 100 00:06:27,680 --> 00:06:30,719 Speaker 2: where many philosophers and scholars met to debate and learn. 101 00:06:31,520 --> 00:06:35,640 Speaker 2: Paul spoke with stoic philosophers and inquisitive students. His mind 102 00:06:35,720 --> 00:06:38,080 Speaker 2: was engaged by the rhetoric, but he was careful to 103 00:06:38,080 --> 00:06:41,240 Speaker 2: not lose the heart of Jesus. As he conversed with 104 00:06:41,279 --> 00:06:45,920 Speaker 2: the philosophers, they became confused, saying, what is this babbler saying? 105 00:06:46,440 --> 00:06:50,120 Speaker 2: And he seems to be a simple preacher of foreign divinities. 106 00:06:50,680 --> 00:06:53,679 Speaker 2: Yet they did not say so mockingly. They truly desired 107 00:06:53,720 --> 00:06:56,919 Speaker 2: to understand what Paul was speaking of. Every person in 108 00:06:56,960 --> 00:07:01,000 Speaker 2: Athens desired to hear something new. Oh, Paul spoke about 109 00:07:01,000 --> 00:07:04,320 Speaker 2: the life and death of Jesus, My brothers and sisters, 110 00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:08,040 Speaker 2: Paul shouted, I have perceived that you are very religious, 111 00:07:08,160 --> 00:07:10,440 Speaker 2: since I saw an altar to the unknown God in 112 00:07:10,480 --> 00:07:14,000 Speaker 2: your courtyard. So Paul spoke about the God they did 113 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:18,040 Speaker 2: not know, the God that made all things and the 114 00:07:18,080 --> 00:07:19,760 Speaker 2: God that saves. 115 00:07:23,320 --> 00:07:26,960 Speaker 3: In today's scripture, Paul, Silas and Timothy are reaching both 116 00:07:27,080 --> 00:07:31,560 Speaker 3: Jews and Gentiles in Thessalonika. Paul knew the Jewish scriptures 117 00:07:31,600 --> 00:07:34,440 Speaker 3: better than most and was able to reason through what 118 00:07:34,520 --> 00:07:38,040 Speaker 3: God had already revealed to show those who were open 119 00:07:38,080 --> 00:07:42,120 Speaker 3: to hearing how Jesus was and is the promised Messiah. 120 00:07:42,480 --> 00:07:48,040 Speaker 3: His preaching was compelling, courageous, and convincing. The Gospel was 121 00:07:48,080 --> 00:07:51,920 Speaker 3: continuing to make powerful inroads throughout the Roman world. The 122 00:07:51,920 --> 00:07:55,040 Speaker 3: most powerful government in the world is no match to 123 00:07:55,080 --> 00:07:58,160 Speaker 3: the power of the Gospel. No wonder, Paul said, I 124 00:07:58,160 --> 00:08:00,840 Speaker 3: am not ashamed of the Gospel of Christ, for it 125 00:08:00,880 --> 00:08:03,520 Speaker 3: is the power of God and to salvation to everyone 126 00:08:03,520 --> 00:08:06,960 Speaker 3: who believes. To the jew first, and also to the Greek. 127 00:08:07,520 --> 00:08:11,560 Speaker 3: That's Romans one sixteen. Men and women are coming to 128 00:08:11,560 --> 00:08:14,040 Speaker 3: faith in Christ and are now growing in their faith, 129 00:08:14,120 --> 00:08:17,680 Speaker 3: being discipled in each new city as churches are forming. 130 00:08:18,640 --> 00:08:21,040 Speaker 3: As was always the case, of course, the Jews who 131 00:08:21,080 --> 00:08:24,360 Speaker 3: refused to believe, were very opposed to the work these 132 00:08:24,400 --> 00:08:27,400 Speaker 3: men were doing, and once more Paul and the others 133 00:08:27,440 --> 00:08:31,640 Speaker 3: had to deal with lies and even persecution. But this 134 00:08:31,720 --> 00:08:35,000 Speaker 3: did not deter them. They knew this was to be expected. 135 00:08:35,440 --> 00:08:38,320 Speaker 3: Jesus himself had told the disciples that they would face 136 00:08:38,400 --> 00:08:43,280 Speaker 3: rejection persecution and even death in his name. We also 137 00:08:43,480 --> 00:08:47,080 Speaker 3: need to remember this comfort and popularity are not the 138 00:08:47,120 --> 00:08:50,840 Speaker 3: marks of effective followers of Jesus. If we are to 139 00:08:50,840 --> 00:08:53,440 Speaker 3: be about the work and witness of the Kingdom of Christ, 140 00:08:53,760 --> 00:08:57,120 Speaker 3: the enemy will oppose us. There is reason to rejoice 141 00:08:57,120 --> 00:09:00,480 Speaker 3: and persevere, however, and not bow to the pressure the world. 142 00:09:00,480 --> 00:09:04,400 Speaker 3: We must not be silent in our generation. With the 143 00:09:04,480 --> 00:09:08,360 Speaker 3: church in Thessalonika in good hands, Paul and Silas left 144 00:09:08,360 --> 00:09:11,360 Speaker 3: by cover of night to Berea, where they found that 145 00:09:11,400 --> 00:09:14,479 Speaker 3: the Jews were thoughtful and eager to examine the scriptures 146 00:09:14,520 --> 00:09:18,319 Speaker 3: with an openness to believe. For this they were commended 147 00:09:18,400 --> 00:09:22,800 Speaker 3: as having noble character. Of course, soon enough, trouble found 148 00:09:22,800 --> 00:09:26,319 Speaker 3: Paul and Silas again, as Jews from thessala Andaika went 149 00:09:26,360 --> 00:09:30,200 Speaker 3: to Berea to stir up turmoil. We then hear how 150 00:09:30,240 --> 00:09:33,320 Speaker 3: Paul left for Athens ahead of the others. As he 151 00:09:33,360 --> 00:09:36,840 Speaker 3: awaited their arrival, he went throughout the city, this magnificent 152 00:09:36,880 --> 00:09:40,480 Speaker 3: city in ancient Greece. His heart was grieved and troubled 153 00:09:40,480 --> 00:09:43,560 Speaker 3: as he saw the abundance of idols. It seemed that 154 00:09:43,600 --> 00:09:47,480 Speaker 3: the Athenians were eager to find meaning to place their 155 00:09:47,520 --> 00:09:50,280 Speaker 3: hope and trust in something, even if it was a 156 00:09:50,320 --> 00:09:55,520 Speaker 3: false God. They worshiped many gods, but ultimately all of 157 00:09:55,559 --> 00:09:59,559 Speaker 3: their attempts pointed to simply human desire. It was human 158 00:09:59,600 --> 00:10:03,400 Speaker 3: wisdom at its worst. Everyone served what they thought made 159 00:10:03,440 --> 00:10:06,800 Speaker 3: sense to them, and sadly, this sounds a lot like 160 00:10:06,920 --> 00:10:11,160 Speaker 3: our world today, when everyone is worshiping themselves or something 161 00:10:11,240 --> 00:10:14,959 Speaker 3: or someone they choose to worship. Paul was surrounded by 162 00:10:15,000 --> 00:10:17,520 Speaker 3: people far from God, though they were seeking God in 163 00:10:17,559 --> 00:10:20,679 Speaker 3: their own way. In the synagogues, the Jews failed to 164 00:10:20,720 --> 00:10:24,440 Speaker 3: see Jesus for who he was, the promised Messiah. And 165 00:10:24,480 --> 00:10:28,320 Speaker 3: in the marketplace he found Greeks who thought themselves wise 166 00:10:28,400 --> 00:10:30,920 Speaker 3: but failed to grasp the deeper meaning of life that 167 00:10:31,080 --> 00:10:34,760 Speaker 3: was found only in the One True God. Rather than 168 00:10:35,000 --> 00:10:37,959 Speaker 3: write them off and forget about them as fools, Paul 169 00:10:38,040 --> 00:10:41,120 Speaker 3: engaged them with a thoughtful conversation in words that they 170 00:10:41,120 --> 00:10:44,960 Speaker 3: could understand. He had seen their idols and witnessed their 171 00:10:45,000 --> 00:10:49,559 Speaker 3: many gods, one in particular had stood out. So when 172 00:10:49,559 --> 00:10:52,360 Speaker 3: they brought Paul to the Areopacus, the place where the 173 00:10:52,400 --> 00:10:55,719 Speaker 3: city council gathered to discuss these things, here is what 174 00:10:55,800 --> 00:10:58,920 Speaker 3: Paul said to them. In Acts seventeen verses twenty two 175 00:10:59,040 --> 00:11:02,480 Speaker 3: to twenty three. People of Athens, I see that in 176 00:11:02,559 --> 00:11:05,680 Speaker 3: every way you are very religious. I walked around and 177 00:11:05,720 --> 00:11:08,800 Speaker 3: looked carefully at your objects of worship. I even found 178 00:11:08,840 --> 00:11:13,120 Speaker 3: an altar with this inscription to an unknown God. So 179 00:11:13,240 --> 00:11:16,040 Speaker 3: you are ignorant of the very thing you worship, and 180 00:11:16,120 --> 00:11:18,840 Speaker 3: this is what I'm going to proclaim to you. He 181 00:11:18,880 --> 00:11:21,520 Speaker 3: then told them about the God that they could know. 182 00:11:22,080 --> 00:11:24,720 Speaker 3: The God they could know in the person of Jesus Christ, 183 00:11:24,760 --> 00:11:27,240 Speaker 3: the God who loved them and sent his son to 184 00:11:27,320 --> 00:11:30,160 Speaker 3: die on the cross to rise again so that all 185 00:11:30,160 --> 00:11:33,800 Speaker 3: who believed in him could have eternal life. As a result, 186 00:11:33,880 --> 00:11:37,000 Speaker 3: some of those gathered came to faith in Christ, even 187 00:11:37,200 --> 00:11:41,040 Speaker 3: some of the prominent members of the local government. Paul 188 00:11:41,080 --> 00:11:43,960 Speaker 3: didn't change the gospel message to make it acceptable to 189 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:47,040 Speaker 3: these people. He simply spoke in a language and in 190 00:11:47,080 --> 00:11:50,240 Speaker 3: a context that they could understand, in order to point 191 00:11:50,240 --> 00:11:53,480 Speaker 3: them to Jesus, who is, of course the known God. 192 00:11:54,600 --> 00:11:57,680 Speaker 3: The message stayed the same. The invitation to life and 193 00:11:57,760 --> 00:12:01,400 Speaker 3: freedom did not change, only the way that it was presented. 194 00:12:02,400 --> 00:12:05,480 Speaker 3: Today's reading reminds us that God gives us wisdom and 195 00:12:05,679 --> 00:12:08,360 Speaker 3: reason for a reason, and He has given us the 196 00:12:08,400 --> 00:12:10,800 Speaker 3: Holy Spirit to help us say the right words at 197 00:12:10,840 --> 00:12:14,320 Speaker 3: the right time, using God's word to proclaim the Gospel. 198 00:12:14,760 --> 00:12:17,680 Speaker 3: May our witness be strong and true, and as the 199 00:12:17,720 --> 00:12:20,520 Speaker 3: scripture tells us, may we be ready to give a 200 00:12:20,559 --> 00:12:24,120 Speaker 3: reason for the hope that is in us through Jesus Christ. 201 00:12:24,520 --> 00:12:27,160 Speaker 3: Dear God, we thank you for Paul's example of sharing 202 00:12:27,160 --> 00:12:30,400 Speaker 3: the Gospel to people far from you. May we also 203 00:12:30,559 --> 00:12:33,679 Speaker 3: boldly speak your name in our culture, in the public square, 204 00:12:33,720 --> 00:12:37,280 Speaker 3: in the marketplace wherever we go, that people will know 205 00:12:37,320 --> 00:12:40,520 Speaker 3: who the unknown God is, that you have made yourself 206 00:12:40,559 --> 00:12:43,120 Speaker 3: known in the person of Christ, and that all who 207 00:12:43,160 --> 00:12:47,360 Speaker 3: put their faith and trust in Him can discover eternal life. 208 00:12:47,960 --> 00:12:51,760 Speaker 3: In Jesus' name, we pray Amen. Thank you for listening 209 00:12:51,800 --> 00:12:55,160 Speaker 3: to today's Bible in a Year podcast. I'm Jack Graham 210 00:12:55,240 --> 00:12:58,079 Speaker 3: of Dallas, Texas. You can download the pray dot Com 211 00:12:58,120 --> 00:13:01,040 Speaker 3: app and make prayer and Bible study the priority of 212 00:13:01,080 --> 00:13:04,600 Speaker 3: your life. And if you enjoyed this podcast, tell someone 213 00:13:04,640 --> 00:13:07,040 Speaker 3: about it, pass it on, let others know because it 214 00:13:07,160 --> 00:13:10,160 Speaker 3: is our desire to get God's word to as many 215 00:13:10,240 --> 00:13:14,679 Speaker 3: people as possible, as fast as possible. And if you 216 00:13:14,720 --> 00:13:16,440 Speaker 3: want to know more about what it means to be 217 00:13:16,480 --> 00:13:19,120 Speaker 3: a Christ's follower, what it means to be a disciple 218 00:13:19,200 --> 00:13:23,240 Speaker 3: of Jesus. Then go to Jack Graham dot org Jack 219 00:13:23,320 --> 00:13:26,640 Speaker 3: Graham dot org and we have many resources that are 220 00:13:26,679 --> 00:13:29,800 Speaker 3: available for you there. God bless you