1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg 2 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:17,920 Speaker 1: Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at seven am Eastern 3 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:21,240 Speaker 1: on Apple car Play or Android Auto with the Bloomberg 4 00:00:21,320 --> 00:00:24,880 Speaker 1: Business App. Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, 5 00:00:25,280 --> 00:00:27,240 Speaker 1: or watch us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:27,680 --> 00:00:31,080 Speaker 2: Joining us now, body, we look out. He was previously scheduled, 7 00:00:31,080 --> 00:00:35,640 Speaker 2: but thank god he's here. Terry Weisman is with Macquarie, 8 00:00:35,760 --> 00:00:39,120 Speaker 2: and I just can't say enough about his perspective or 9 00:00:39,159 --> 00:00:42,839 Speaker 2: in economics, with parchment off the Charles River in Boston 10 00:00:42,920 --> 00:00:47,760 Speaker 2: and decades of following this. I demand Terry that we 11 00:00:47,920 --> 00:00:52,479 Speaker 2: have some historical perspective. Everybody's in an uproar. Bill POLTI 12 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:54,680 Speaker 2: here in twenty minutes, and that I want to get 13 00:00:54,720 --> 00:00:57,800 Speaker 2: to that with you in a bit. Alexis has Alexis, 14 00:00:57,840 --> 00:01:00,760 Speaker 2: you're not Scarlett food. You have forty two questions ready. 15 00:01:01,120 --> 00:01:04,720 Speaker 2: We're not going to have time for him. Nineteen fifty one, 16 00:01:05,440 --> 00:01:09,000 Speaker 2: Thomas McCabe tells Harry Truman to go to hell. That's 17 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:12,880 Speaker 2: where this started, and they dragged off Korea War and 18 00:01:13,040 --> 00:01:17,679 Speaker 2: sky high nineteen forty seven inflation frankly into a fifty 19 00:01:17,760 --> 00:01:22,160 Speaker 2: two deflation. The independence of the Fed. Why is that 20 00:01:22,240 --> 00:01:25,440 Speaker 2: so sacri saying? What is it about nineteen fifty one 21 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:30,160 Speaker 2: ish William McChesney martin independence that's important? 22 00:01:30,640 --> 00:01:32,119 Speaker 3: Well, I think the board of question here is why 23 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:33,840 Speaker 3: is in the penance important? Not why it is in 24 00:01:33,840 --> 00:01:35,880 Speaker 3: the penan's important at a particular point in time. They're talking 25 00:01:35,920 --> 00:01:39,240 Speaker 3: about structural independence of the FED, not independance based on 26 00:01:39,640 --> 00:01:42,520 Speaker 3: a time and place. And I think in the penance 27 00:01:42,520 --> 00:01:44,640 Speaker 3: of the Fed is important because we believe, or at 28 00:01:44,680 --> 00:01:48,160 Speaker 3: least and certainly academics have shown through their research implicitly 29 00:01:48,240 --> 00:01:50,200 Speaker 3: that the White House and the Executive Branch have a 30 00:01:50,240 --> 00:01:51,600 Speaker 3: different reaction. 31 00:01:51,360 --> 00:01:53,080 Speaker 4: Function than the Federal Reserve. 32 00:01:53,680 --> 00:01:56,840 Speaker 3: In other words, the White House tends to put more 33 00:01:56,880 --> 00:02:00,280 Speaker 3: emphasis on what the electorate wants to see in the 34 00:02:00,280 --> 00:02:04,680 Speaker 3: short term, especially in key election years, let's say. And 35 00:02:04,720 --> 00:02:08,040 Speaker 3: the premise here is that the White House's reaction function, 36 00:02:08,400 --> 00:02:10,720 Speaker 3: if it's driven by what the electorate want, is going 37 00:02:10,760 --> 00:02:14,919 Speaker 3: to put more weight on driving growth, on reducing unemployment, 38 00:02:15,480 --> 00:02:18,960 Speaker 3: and on keeping mortgage yields low more so than it 39 00:02:18,960 --> 00:02:22,440 Speaker 3: would worry about inflation. The FED, on the other hand, 40 00:02:22,480 --> 00:02:24,960 Speaker 3: has a dual mandate, which is much more balance, which 41 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:28,720 Speaker 3: is much more symmetric. In fact, that's encoded in the 42 00:02:28,840 --> 00:02:33,640 Speaker 3: law that it should pertain to looking unemployment inflation without 43 00:02:33,680 --> 00:02:36,200 Speaker 3: a bias the way that the White House might have. 44 00:02:36,680 --> 00:02:40,519 Speaker 3: That's the key behind the need to preserve independence, because 45 00:02:40,520 --> 00:02:42,960 Speaker 3: if you believe that inflation should be a weight matter 46 00:02:43,040 --> 00:02:46,320 Speaker 3: for policy makers, then let's keep the White House away 47 00:02:46,360 --> 00:02:47,120 Speaker 3: from policy it. 48 00:02:47,120 --> 00:02:51,160 Speaker 2: Alecxis dragging it from nineteen fifty one to twenty twenty six. 49 00:02:51,680 --> 00:02:54,240 Speaker 2: So much of this is still about coming off the 50 00:02:54,280 --> 00:02:57,440 Speaker 2: pandemic and where are we coming off of COVID? 51 00:02:57,960 --> 00:02:59,519 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean, I think that's a great question. And 52 00:02:59,560 --> 00:03:02,160 Speaker 5: now we're looking at a new year with a new 53 00:03:02,200 --> 00:03:04,440 Speaker 5: FED chairman going to take over, whoever that might be 54 00:03:05,120 --> 00:03:08,919 Speaker 5: come May fifteenth. I'm wondering if Powell will be inclined 55 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:11,880 Speaker 5: to want to stay on it in any capacity after 56 00:03:11,919 --> 00:03:14,480 Speaker 5: what's happened now, because he's able to write legally stay 57 00:03:14,520 --> 00:03:16,840 Speaker 5: on not as chairman but as a board. 58 00:03:16,639 --> 00:03:18,320 Speaker 4: Member, that's absolutely right. 59 00:03:18,360 --> 00:03:20,840 Speaker 5: Do you think it may behoove him to do so? 60 00:03:21,280 --> 00:03:22,280 Speaker 4: I think I think it might. 61 00:03:22,440 --> 00:03:24,480 Speaker 3: I think that would simply open him up a little 62 00:03:24,520 --> 00:03:29,080 Speaker 3: bit more to to legal recriminations from from from the 63 00:03:29,080 --> 00:03:31,200 Speaker 3: White House. So that's a decision he's going to have 64 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:33,560 Speaker 3: to take whether he wants to take that that that risk. 65 00:03:33,880 --> 00:03:36,920 Speaker 3: I would say that simply going on the public record 66 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:40,160 Speaker 3: over the weekend with the comments he made, displays a 67 00:03:40,200 --> 00:03:41,960 Speaker 3: huge amount of courageousness. 68 00:03:41,720 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 4: Because it to effectively what he's doing is. 69 00:03:44,400 --> 00:03:47,960 Speaker 3: Tempting this White House and that that takes that that 70 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:51,760 Speaker 3: takes some some memority. That takes some courage. So let's 71 00:03:51,760 --> 00:03:54,040 Speaker 3: hand it to him. He's not backing down right now. 72 00:03:53,920 --> 00:03:56,080 Speaker 4: To the extent that you should respect someone who has 73 00:03:56,080 --> 00:03:58,040 Speaker 4: that kind of courageousness. This is a good thing. 74 00:03:58,720 --> 00:04:03,640 Speaker 5: Yeah, what about what this all means for the bond market, 75 00:04:03,760 --> 00:04:05,840 Speaker 5: for the dollar. I mean, we are seeing some reaction, 76 00:04:05,960 --> 00:04:08,720 Speaker 5: I argue, not as much as I would have imagined 77 00:04:08,720 --> 00:04:11,160 Speaker 5: when I saw this is come over my Bloomberg over 78 00:04:11,200 --> 00:04:11,560 Speaker 5: the weekend. 79 00:04:11,760 --> 00:04:13,040 Speaker 3: Well, one reason we're not seeing that much of a 80 00:04:13,120 --> 00:04:14,920 Speaker 3: reaction is because this is just the latest step in 81 00:04:14,960 --> 00:04:17,760 Speaker 3: an arc of events. We kind of knew already that 82 00:04:18,160 --> 00:04:21,280 Speaker 3: President Trump wanted to get rid of Jay Powell. We 83 00:04:21,320 --> 00:04:23,080 Speaker 3: kind of knew that he wanted to exert his influence 84 00:04:23,080 --> 00:04:25,760 Speaker 3: on this on the Federal Reserve structurally. So this is 85 00:04:25,800 --> 00:04:27,760 Speaker 3: just another tool that's come out of the tool chests, 86 00:04:27,800 --> 00:04:30,960 Speaker 3: But it's not a different approach effectively, or a different goal. 87 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:33,080 Speaker 3: I think in that respect, the market was already starting 88 00:04:33,080 --> 00:04:36,040 Speaker 3: to acclimate the prospect. Remember also, this doesn't necessarily change 89 00:04:36,040 --> 00:04:38,440 Speaker 3: who's going to be the Federal Reserve chairman going forward. Right, 90 00:04:38,720 --> 00:04:41,320 Speaker 3: We kind of knew as you mentioned that that Jay 91 00:04:41,320 --> 00:04:43,159 Speaker 3: Powell was on the way out, So that respect, things 92 00:04:43,160 --> 00:04:45,360 Speaker 3: haven't changed. But at least the direction of the market 93 00:04:45,360 --> 00:04:47,680 Speaker 3: makes sense. Right for bond eels at the back end 94 00:04:47,680 --> 00:04:49,640 Speaker 3: of the curve to move higher makes a lot of 95 00:04:49,680 --> 00:04:51,240 Speaker 3: sense if you in a world that's going to be 96 00:04:51,279 --> 00:04:52,440 Speaker 3: structurally more inflationary. 97 00:04:52,480 --> 00:04:56,480 Speaker 2: Good running your crastination on YouTube, subscribe to Bloomberg Podcast. 98 00:04:56,560 --> 00:04:59,560 Speaker 2: Can't say enough about that experiment, Really humbled by the 99 00:04:59,560 --> 00:05:03,120 Speaker 2: continue growth we see on YouTube. To give you the 100 00:05:03,160 --> 00:05:06,680 Speaker 2: feel to play here in about twenty minutes, John Farrow 101 00:05:06,720 --> 00:05:10,320 Speaker 2: in conversation with Bill Poultity. This is the grandson of 102 00:05:10,360 --> 00:05:15,280 Speaker 2: the Poulty Housing founder. He's chairman the Federal Housing Finance Committee. 103 00:05:15,360 --> 00:05:16,280 Speaker 6: He'll be front and center. 104 00:05:16,279 --> 00:05:18,880 Speaker 2: We're gonna talk more about that interview with Michael McKee 105 00:05:19,120 --> 00:05:20,560 Speaker 2: and Terry Weisman. 106 00:05:20,120 --> 00:05:21,000 Speaker 6: With us here in a bit. 107 00:05:21,279 --> 00:05:23,640 Speaker 2: Kelsey Barrow on the bond market coming up as well 108 00:05:23,640 --> 00:05:28,120 Speaker 2: with JP Morgan, doctor Weisman, what kind of economy right 109 00:05:28,160 --> 00:05:32,040 Speaker 2: now does President Trump enjoy? Over the weekend, I was 110 00:05:32,240 --> 00:05:38,760 Speaker 2: flabbergasted by the twelvemonth twenty twenty five sum of a 111 00:05:38,880 --> 00:05:42,599 Speaker 2: dearth of job formation. I mean, is this basically in 112 00:05:43,240 --> 00:05:47,160 Speaker 2: foreign events as well a distraction from a really ugly economy. 113 00:05:47,480 --> 00:05:51,159 Speaker 3: I don't think the premise of your question. I think 114 00:05:51,560 --> 00:05:53,960 Speaker 3: Tom is a bit off. I don't think this is 115 00:05:54,080 --> 00:05:57,400 Speaker 3: an abjectly poor economy. There are certain things in the 116 00:05:57,400 --> 00:05:59,360 Speaker 3: economy are actually going quite well, and I would point 117 00:05:59,360 --> 00:06:01,719 Speaker 3: a proactivity growth as one of those things that's going 118 00:06:01,760 --> 00:06:04,360 Speaker 3: fantastically well, as judged by the numbers that have come out, 119 00:06:04,520 --> 00:06:07,240 Speaker 3: and growth itself on the back of that has been strong, 120 00:06:07,320 --> 00:06:09,920 Speaker 3: despite the fact that we are not seeing much job growth. 121 00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:11,720 Speaker 4: On a matter of job growth. 122 00:06:11,440 --> 00:06:14,440 Speaker 3: Itself, there are a few reasons why we can ascertain 123 00:06:14,480 --> 00:06:17,239 Speaker 3: that this is not about a demand deficiency. This slowdown 124 00:06:17,279 --> 00:06:19,599 Speaker 3: in hiring is not about a demand deficiency. It could 125 00:06:19,680 --> 00:06:23,240 Speaker 3: be simply because some college, some new entrances into laborforce 126 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:25,320 Speaker 3: collegehs are simply not being hired enough. It could be 127 00:06:25,360 --> 00:06:27,800 Speaker 3: the result of some policy uncertainty, but it doesn't seem 128 00:06:27,839 --> 00:06:30,159 Speaker 3: to be as grave as to warrant to worry about 129 00:06:30,160 --> 00:06:31,640 Speaker 3: a recession coming up. 130 00:06:31,839 --> 00:06:34,080 Speaker 5: What about the biggest headwind that you see for this 131 00:06:34,160 --> 00:06:35,279 Speaker 5: economy in this new year. 132 00:06:35,720 --> 00:06:39,080 Speaker 3: Well, it's the same headwind that I perceived last year, 133 00:06:39,120 --> 00:06:40,880 Speaker 3: and I think it's still a valid headwind. But whether 134 00:06:40,920 --> 00:06:43,279 Speaker 3: it's going to be enough to offset the good things 135 00:06:43,640 --> 00:06:45,240 Speaker 3: is hard to say. At this point. We suspect it 136 00:06:45,240 --> 00:06:49,880 Speaker 3: won't be. But that issue, that pessimism, if there should 137 00:06:49,920 --> 00:06:53,240 Speaker 3: be any, derives from what's happening with the low income consumer. 138 00:06:53,360 --> 00:06:56,680 Speaker 3: The low income household, is he sufficiently burdened, or he 139 00:06:56,800 --> 00:07:00,480 Speaker 3: or she sufficiently burdened by debt and by a wage 140 00:07:00,480 --> 00:07:03,560 Speaker 3: It has not been growing to really start to suppress the. 141 00:07:03,520 --> 00:07:05,920 Speaker 4: Amount of spending that that household does. 142 00:07:06,400 --> 00:07:09,320 Speaker 3: We suspect that they could, but not enough to offset again, 143 00:07:09,360 --> 00:07:11,400 Speaker 3: the other components of spending that we expect to be 144 00:07:11,440 --> 00:07:12,040 Speaker 3: strong again. 145 00:07:12,080 --> 00:07:13,360 Speaker 5: That K shaped economy. 146 00:07:13,840 --> 00:07:15,400 Speaker 4: Yeah, if you want to put it that way. 147 00:07:15,440 --> 00:07:19,640 Speaker 3: I don't particularly like that expression, but it's important to 148 00:07:19,720 --> 00:07:22,560 Speaker 3: keep in mind that the high income household has been 149 00:07:22,600 --> 00:07:25,440 Speaker 3: responsible for an ever growing share of consumption in the economy, 150 00:07:25,480 --> 00:07:27,720 Speaker 3: and the economy as a result depends more on what 151 00:07:27,760 --> 00:07:29,040 Speaker 3: the high income household is doing. 152 00:07:29,120 --> 00:07:31,800 Speaker 2: It's fourteen minutes after the hor it's forty four minutes 153 00:07:31,840 --> 00:07:35,200 Speaker 2: after the hour. We note to our audience worldwide that 154 00:07:35,360 --> 00:07:36,200 Speaker 2: I have the plague. 155 00:07:37,920 --> 00:07:40,360 Speaker 5: Which is fine. We're in this small room together. 156 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:42,920 Speaker 6: It's really it's hermetically sealed. Curious. 157 00:07:42,920 --> 00:07:45,400 Speaker 2: On the other side of the ConA silence here. I 158 00:07:45,440 --> 00:07:47,840 Speaker 2: got what everybody else has. Folks, good luck with it. 159 00:07:48,080 --> 00:07:50,760 Speaker 2: Get a flu shot, talk to your doctors, and don't 160 00:07:50,800 --> 00:07:52,560 Speaker 2: have a fever, and don't show up for work if 161 00:07:52,560 --> 00:07:54,000 Speaker 2: you think you're contagious. 162 00:07:54,200 --> 00:07:56,640 Speaker 5: It's tough out there. And now there's a nurse's strike 163 00:07:56,680 --> 00:07:58,480 Speaker 5: on top of it all here in this series. 164 00:07:58,520 --> 00:08:00,720 Speaker 2: This is the first big chill for the mayor. 165 00:08:01,120 --> 00:08:03,600 Speaker 6: Yeah, let's vamp on that to Terry Weisman. We can 166 00:08:03,680 --> 00:08:06,200 Speaker 6: do that, Terry, let's do an audible mcke's. 167 00:08:05,840 --> 00:08:09,680 Speaker 2: Going to sit down wearing his Denver Broncos tie today, 168 00:08:09,760 --> 00:08:10,480 Speaker 2: doctor Weisman. 169 00:08:10,640 --> 00:08:14,320 Speaker 6: Just as simple as I can. The wage angst that's 170 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:16,480 Speaker 6: out there is tangible. 171 00:08:17,040 --> 00:08:19,560 Speaker 2: Is a nursing strike something to look forward to for 172 00:08:19,720 --> 00:08:21,560 Speaker 2: all of this year labor unrest? 173 00:08:22,160 --> 00:08:24,720 Speaker 3: Look, I would I would suggest or submit that it's 174 00:08:24,840 --> 00:08:28,280 Speaker 3: more important than say, the workers at Starbucks going on strike. 175 00:08:28,320 --> 00:08:32,040 Speaker 3: I think this is a question of degree. Nurses and 176 00:08:32,080 --> 00:08:35,680 Speaker 3: what they do are critical not just to patience, but 177 00:08:35,720 --> 00:08:38,400 Speaker 3: to the economy overall. I think, Tom, you just mentioned 178 00:08:38,760 --> 00:08:41,600 Speaker 3: exactly why if people get sick, they don't show up 179 00:08:41,640 --> 00:08:43,240 Speaker 3: to work. If people don't show up to work, nothing 180 00:08:43,240 --> 00:08:47,160 Speaker 3: gets done. So that's why the nurses strike is pertinent. Now, 181 00:08:47,240 --> 00:08:49,480 Speaker 3: of course, this is a localized one. It only is 182 00:08:49,480 --> 00:08:52,440 Speaker 3: going to happen in New York City, But more generally speaking, 183 00:08:52,480 --> 00:08:54,960 Speaker 3: you don't want to see healthcare workers unable to do 184 00:08:55,000 --> 00:08:55,400 Speaker 3: their job. 185 00:08:55,480 --> 00:08:57,640 Speaker 4: We know what happened during COVID. It was a disaster 186 00:08:57,720 --> 00:08:58,360 Speaker 4: in that respect. 187 00:08:58,440 --> 00:09:00,839 Speaker 2: YEA, thank you. This is what do folks. This is 188 00:09:00,880 --> 00:09:03,680 Speaker 2: the way we roll together. Michael McKee driving all of 189 00:09:03,720 --> 00:09:07,079 Speaker 2: our economics, and Terry Weisman and McCrary. 190 00:09:06,760 --> 00:09:07,800 Speaker 6: With us today. 191 00:09:07,960 --> 00:09:10,160 Speaker 2: Mike Glenn's rush and Colby Smith in the New York 192 00:09:10,160 --> 00:09:13,120 Speaker 2: Times say there's a legal thing with mister Pulty here 193 00:09:13,440 --> 00:09:15,640 Speaker 2: of pushing these things and then the courts just push 194 00:09:15,679 --> 00:09:18,720 Speaker 2: it aside. Do you anticipate with your reading this morning 195 00:09:19,240 --> 00:09:22,720 Speaker 2: that the courts will push aside this criminal threat to 196 00:09:22,800 --> 00:09:23,319 Speaker 2: the chairman. 197 00:09:24,480 --> 00:09:27,000 Speaker 7: I am not going to hazard a guess on that, 198 00:09:27,160 --> 00:09:29,960 Speaker 7: but we can point to the track record of the administration, 199 00:09:30,080 --> 00:09:33,240 Speaker 7: and that is trying to indict James, call me, trying 200 00:09:33,280 --> 00:09:37,600 Speaker 7: to indict Letitia James and failing in both cases multiple times. 201 00:09:38,040 --> 00:09:40,959 Speaker 7: So I don't know if they will go ahead with this. 202 00:09:41,320 --> 00:09:44,200 Speaker 7: If you are to believe the President he didn't know 203 00:09:44,240 --> 00:09:46,560 Speaker 7: anything about it, which is what he said last night, 204 00:09:47,280 --> 00:09:51,000 Speaker 7: then you could imagine him telling Janine Piro to back 205 00:09:51,040 --> 00:09:54,920 Speaker 7: off and drop this investigation because it's not going to 206 00:09:54,960 --> 00:09:58,160 Speaker 7: go well for the administration here, and it isn't. 207 00:09:58,679 --> 00:09:59,640 Speaker 6: It makes no sense. 208 00:09:59,760 --> 00:10:02,439 Speaker 7: I don't see what the endgame, what the president gets 209 00:10:02,480 --> 00:10:02,920 Speaker 7: out of this. 210 00:10:03,120 --> 00:10:05,520 Speaker 2: The number one interview for Bloomberg last year was John 211 00:10:05,559 --> 00:10:09,080 Speaker 2: Farrow with Scott Besson. It was viral in the zeitgeist 212 00:10:09,080 --> 00:10:12,000 Speaker 2: for three weeks. This morning, I have bess in silence. 213 00:10:12,840 --> 00:10:16,160 Speaker 2: Are people like Besson and even Secretary of Latnick saying 214 00:10:16,160 --> 00:10:19,160 Speaker 2: to the President, you gotta be kidding me. Yield not 215 00:10:19,480 --> 00:10:21,840 Speaker 2: price down, Mike? Is that what's going to happen? 216 00:10:22,120 --> 00:10:25,520 Speaker 7: Well, we are hearing that a number of administration officials, 217 00:10:25,520 --> 00:10:27,880 Speaker 7: and I don't know if Scott bessont is among them, 218 00:10:28,240 --> 00:10:30,640 Speaker 7: were caught off sides by this, did not know that 219 00:10:30,720 --> 00:10:33,400 Speaker 7: this was happening, and it certainly could be a case 220 00:10:33,440 --> 00:10:36,160 Speaker 7: of Pero going rogue on her own, a little bit 221 00:10:36,160 --> 00:10:38,559 Speaker 7: of the old will no one rid me of this 222 00:10:38,720 --> 00:10:42,880 Speaker 7: meddlesome priest kind of thing, taking the President's anger at 223 00:10:42,920 --> 00:10:47,200 Speaker 7: Powell and running with it. But you're right, it doesn't 224 00:10:47,200 --> 00:10:49,480 Speaker 7: do him any good because at this point the markets 225 00:10:49,480 --> 00:10:52,320 Speaker 7: are reacting negatively. Now, there's so many other things that 226 00:10:52,360 --> 00:10:55,680 Speaker 7: can go wrong in the next hour, let alone the 227 00:10:55,720 --> 00:10:59,800 Speaker 7: next week. But it is it is not something that 228 00:11:00,120 --> 00:11:03,360 Speaker 7: is going to play out well for them, particularly with 229 00:11:03,440 --> 00:11:06,840 Speaker 7: Tom Tillis saying he won't vote for anybody because he's 230 00:11:06,880 --> 00:11:09,880 Speaker 7: a Republican on the Banking Committee split thirteen eleven between 231 00:11:09,960 --> 00:11:12,880 Speaker 7: Republicans and Democrats, you lose one Republican and you can't 232 00:11:12,880 --> 00:11:17,200 Speaker 7: get a nomination through for chair. So this isn't probably 233 00:11:17,240 --> 00:11:19,640 Speaker 7: isn't playing out the way you would have drawn it 234 00:11:19,720 --> 00:11:22,320 Speaker 7: up if you were trying to do a conspiracy theory. 235 00:11:22,600 --> 00:11:26,320 Speaker 5: So is this really an essence a criminal investigation about 236 00:11:26,320 --> 00:11:29,200 Speaker 5: how taxpayer money is being spent? Is that what the 237 00:11:29,280 --> 00:11:30,720 Speaker 5: DOJ is looking into here? 238 00:11:30,840 --> 00:11:33,839 Speaker 7: Well, what we've been told is yes, it's a criminal investigation. 239 00:11:34,160 --> 00:11:39,720 Speaker 7: It is into whether Powell lied to Congress about these renovations. 240 00:11:39,760 --> 00:11:43,840 Speaker 7: It is not a lawsuit that Trump was threatening. Nobody 241 00:11:43,880 --> 00:11:46,920 Speaker 7: knows how he would do it for malfeasance or for 242 00:11:48,200 --> 00:11:52,480 Speaker 7: not managing the project. Well, but Pole's going to be 243 00:11:52,480 --> 00:11:56,319 Speaker 7: out of office as chair in four months, and this 244 00:11:56,679 --> 00:11:59,840 Speaker 7: might just stiffen his spine and lead him to stay 245 00:11:59,840 --> 00:12:03,320 Speaker 7: on as governor, which he can do until twenty twenty eight. 246 00:12:03,440 --> 00:12:05,760 Speaker 2: Do we need more discent, doctor Weisman, I mean, I 247 00:12:05,800 --> 00:12:08,600 Speaker 2: know you staid, I'm so sorry. I can't remember who 248 00:12:08,600 --> 00:12:11,160 Speaker 2: you took your PhD with at Harvard, but if it's 249 00:12:11,200 --> 00:12:17,360 Speaker 2: if it's Benjamin Friedman or Kenneth Rugoff, the late Marty Feldstein, 250 00:12:17,840 --> 00:12:19,880 Speaker 2: I mean, there was a collegiality to this. Do we 251 00:12:19,920 --> 00:12:21,120 Speaker 2: need more descent at the FED? 252 00:12:22,400 --> 00:12:24,160 Speaker 3: I think we do, but I don't want to I 253 00:12:24,200 --> 00:12:26,520 Speaker 3: don't want to express it in terms of dissent. A 254 00:12:26,679 --> 00:12:29,920 Speaker 3: range of opinions is always healthy. I think that's the 255 00:12:29,920 --> 00:12:34,880 Speaker 3: way I would put it, having opinions from other business 256 00:12:34,960 --> 00:12:37,400 Speaker 3: leaders from other regions. I mean, the reason the Federal 257 00:12:37,400 --> 00:12:39,959 Speaker 3: Reserve was structured as it was with this, with this 258 00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:45,680 Speaker 3: emphasis on a broad regional basis for decision making, speaks 259 00:12:45,720 --> 00:12:50,000 Speaker 3: to the need to have a diverse view of opinions. 260 00:12:50,200 --> 00:12:53,080 Speaker 3: So I think that's good descent in and of itself, 261 00:12:53,160 --> 00:12:55,120 Speaker 3: to the extent that it's missile. 262 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:55,200 Speaker 4: You know. 263 00:12:55,240 --> 00:12:57,079 Speaker 3: Taking the economy in the wrong direction, of course is 264 00:12:57,120 --> 00:13:00,600 Speaker 3: not good, but a multiple of views, it is a 265 00:13:00,640 --> 00:13:01,000 Speaker 3: good thing. 266 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:03,600 Speaker 6: Terry, thank you so much for joining us this morning. 267 00:13:03,679 --> 00:13:07,000 Speaker 6: Really really appreciated. Dutor Weisman is the Maccari driving all 268 00:13:07,040 --> 00:13:10,760 Speaker 6: of their coverage. We greatly appreciated. Stay with us. 269 00:13:11,000 --> 00:13:14,240 Speaker 2: More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up after this. 270 00:13:21,480 --> 00:13:25,079 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us Live 271 00:13:25,120 --> 00:13:28,280 Speaker 1: weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen on 272 00:13:28,360 --> 00:13:32,040 Speaker 1: Applecarplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app, or 273 00:13:32,200 --> 00:13:33,920 Speaker 1: watch us live on YouTube. 274 00:13:34,360 --> 00:13:36,400 Speaker 2: This is a really important interview. It's way too short. 275 00:13:36,440 --> 00:13:41,600 Speaker 2: Alicia Levine brings shockingly prodigious math skills to the art 276 00:13:41,679 --> 00:13:44,240 Speaker 2: of the old cell and what do you do with cash? 277 00:13:44,440 --> 00:13:48,120 Speaker 2: Head of investment strategy at being my wealth? Is the 278 00:13:48,280 --> 00:13:51,240 Speaker 2: math out of kilter right now? I think the headline 279 00:13:51,320 --> 00:13:54,400 Speaker 2: story for me is a math is almost what I 280 00:13:54,480 --> 00:13:59,520 Speaker 2: call normative. It's almost the dynamics, the pumping, the Newtonian 281 00:13:59,679 --> 00:14:05,080 Speaker 2: churn of the market is actually normal and healthy. Earnings up, 282 00:14:05,480 --> 00:14:08,040 Speaker 2: everything up, even if it's a little bit every day. 283 00:14:08,480 --> 00:14:08,680 Speaker 4: Yeah. 284 00:14:08,800 --> 00:14:14,560 Speaker 8: So by wrapping of twenty twenty five was the noise 285 00:14:14,640 --> 00:14:15,640 Speaker 8: is noisy. 286 00:14:15,440 --> 00:14:17,040 Speaker 5: Yeah, and stick to what you know. 287 00:14:17,240 --> 00:14:20,280 Speaker 8: Moves markets really in the long term, not on a 288 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:23,000 Speaker 8: daily basis, not when you come in in the futures market. 289 00:14:23,560 --> 00:14:24,400 Speaker 5: The noise is noisy. 290 00:14:24,400 --> 00:14:26,520 Speaker 8: For twenty twenty six, I think the noise continues to 291 00:14:26,560 --> 00:14:29,440 Speaker 8: be noisy, and maybe we push the envelope, but ultimately 292 00:14:30,160 --> 00:14:33,040 Speaker 8: a lot of this is going to be seen as noise. 293 00:14:33,360 --> 00:14:33,480 Speaker 9: Right. 294 00:14:34,120 --> 00:14:37,520 Speaker 5: There is some risk of long term. 295 00:14:37,240 --> 00:14:42,040 Speaker 8: Degradation here as you get something of a bull market 296 00:14:42,080 --> 00:14:46,680 Speaker 8: in populism on for both parties, that the policies themselves 297 00:14:46,720 --> 00:14:47,880 Speaker 8: that have brought. 298 00:14:47,760 --> 00:14:50,080 Speaker 5: Us here may not be here. 299 00:14:50,320 --> 00:14:52,880 Speaker 8: But I don't see that, Like I still see a 300 00:14:53,000 --> 00:14:56,200 Speaker 8: very strong year. I see fourteen percent earnings. What I 301 00:14:56,240 --> 00:14:59,600 Speaker 8: see in markets this morning, which is fascinating, is you know, 302 00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:04,280 Speaker 8: we thought that tech would not be the leader this year, 303 00:15:04,840 --> 00:15:07,400 Speaker 8: it would be the more cyclical centers, and you're actually 304 00:15:07,400 --> 00:15:10,120 Speaker 8: seeing it this morning. What's getting hit the most, it's Nasdaq, 305 00:15:11,120 --> 00:15:13,280 Speaker 8: and it's not the sp it's not the death I 306 00:15:13,320 --> 00:15:13,880 Speaker 8: get into. 307 00:15:13,680 --> 00:15:17,200 Speaker 2: The math and Cudlow and m o or Larry McDonald's 308 00:15:17,200 --> 00:15:19,720 Speaker 2: great comments on the wall of money out there. Bny 309 00:15:19,800 --> 00:15:25,000 Speaker 2: Mellon is expert at this. The overwhelming keel to this 310 00:15:25,200 --> 00:15:28,720 Speaker 2: market is billions of dollars. It's got to find a 311 00:15:28,760 --> 00:15:29,640 Speaker 2: warm spot to go. 312 00:15:29,800 --> 00:15:32,360 Speaker 8: It has to find a warm spot. And by the way, 313 00:15:32,400 --> 00:15:34,360 Speaker 8: it's been coming to the US. And so all this 314 00:15:34,560 --> 00:15:37,280 Speaker 8: talk about sell America back in April turned out not 315 00:15:37,360 --> 00:15:38,080 Speaker 8: to be true. 316 00:15:38,600 --> 00:15:40,920 Speaker 5: And so when we're going to continue to see the shift, 317 00:15:40,920 --> 00:15:43,440 Speaker 5: you say out of the match seven, broaden out this rally, 318 00:15:43,440 --> 00:15:45,560 Speaker 5: that would be nice in twenty twenty six, where do 319 00:15:45,600 --> 00:15:47,160 Speaker 5: you see the leadership coming from though? 320 00:15:47,360 --> 00:15:49,720 Speaker 8: So the leadership I think here, even with the financial 321 00:15:49,760 --> 00:15:51,920 Speaker 8: selling off this morning because of some of the policy 322 00:15:51,960 --> 00:15:55,080 Speaker 8: proposals that we've seen, and you know, of course the 323 00:15:55,080 --> 00:15:58,120 Speaker 8: news this morning about the FED, I still think it's 324 00:15:58,200 --> 00:16:00,760 Speaker 8: financials because we still see a c or yeal curve. 325 00:16:01,120 --> 00:16:04,640 Speaker 8: And we also think it's industrials. And we also like 326 00:16:05,080 --> 00:16:08,080 Speaker 8: we like down cap as well, particularly in the financial sector, 327 00:16:08,120 --> 00:16:11,920 Speaker 8: because you call it industrials down down. 328 00:16:11,720 --> 00:16:13,640 Speaker 5: Cap, downcap, down cap. 329 00:16:14,040 --> 00:16:18,720 Speaker 8: So in other words, mid and small cap company. Okay, okay, 330 00:16:18,840 --> 00:16:22,480 Speaker 8: so downcap from your four trillion dollar company, you've got 331 00:16:22,600 --> 00:16:24,640 Speaker 8: a lot of industrials and. 332 00:16:28,920 --> 00:16:31,240 Speaker 5: We're going to go with it though. Okay, downcap, right. 333 00:16:31,080 --> 00:16:33,640 Speaker 8: So we're not talking about the back seven anymore, but 334 00:16:33,680 --> 00:16:36,520 Speaker 8: we're talking about if we're in an M and A world, 335 00:16:36,560 --> 00:16:39,480 Speaker 8: if we are in a deregulatory world, which is by 336 00:16:39,560 --> 00:16:42,320 Speaker 8: the way, pushing the multiples on the financials as well 337 00:16:42,760 --> 00:16:45,920 Speaker 8: and price to book, then where are you going shopping. 338 00:16:46,000 --> 00:16:48,720 Speaker 8: You're going shopping in mid cap so you know, you're 339 00:16:48,720 --> 00:16:52,480 Speaker 8: not having two giant companies merchant, you're having more M 340 00:16:52,560 --> 00:16:54,520 Speaker 8: and A in the mid cap section. So we like 341 00:16:54,600 --> 00:16:56,800 Speaker 8: that as well. It's just a more interesting market than 342 00:16:56,840 --> 00:16:59,360 Speaker 8: we've had. Right And in the end, if you think 343 00:16:59,360 --> 00:17:02,360 Speaker 8: about what happened last year the mag seven which I 344 00:17:02,400 --> 00:17:04,440 Speaker 8: don't know if we shouldn't even call it that anymore, 345 00:17:04,880 --> 00:17:08,200 Speaker 8: only two outperform, the sm P and the SMP Sutillus 346 00:17:08,560 --> 00:17:11,040 Speaker 8: you know, you know, total return the S and P 347 00:17:11,240 --> 00:17:14,200 Speaker 8: was up about eighteen percent including you know, including income. 348 00:17:14,480 --> 00:17:18,080 Speaker 8: So that's a pretty decent fabulous here. And so we 349 00:17:18,119 --> 00:17:21,359 Speaker 8: can live in a world where companies are earning better 350 00:17:21,400 --> 00:17:23,520 Speaker 8: than they did two or three years ago. Rates are 351 00:17:23,560 --> 00:17:27,080 Speaker 8: coming down, we're getting deregulation in the energy and financials 352 00:17:27,119 --> 00:17:28,240 Speaker 8: and industrial sector. 353 00:17:28,440 --> 00:17:31,040 Speaker 5: What don't I love o case, so the po I love. 354 00:17:31,000 --> 00:17:33,680 Speaker 2: The Bombshow this weekends for early over at JP Morgens 355 00:17:33,760 --> 00:17:36,159 Speaker 2: is maybe we won't see any rate cuts. Other people 356 00:17:36,200 --> 00:17:39,000 Speaker 2: to three rate cuts. Mister Meyron at the FED is 357 00:17:39,040 --> 00:17:41,920 Speaker 2: looking for six rate cuts. Do you just assume money 358 00:17:41,960 --> 00:17:43,560 Speaker 2: market yields are coming down? 359 00:17:43,760 --> 00:17:44,040 Speaker 5: Yes? 360 00:17:44,080 --> 00:17:46,359 Speaker 2: And then the question is for B and Y for 361 00:17:46,440 --> 00:17:49,560 Speaker 2: the people who enjoyed five and a half and now 362 00:17:49,600 --> 00:17:52,760 Speaker 2: the joining three point x, what do they do with 363 00:17:52,800 --> 00:17:53,560 Speaker 2: that capital? 364 00:17:53,800 --> 00:17:56,440 Speaker 8: Look, we've been saying this for two years here right 365 00:17:56,600 --> 00:17:59,560 Speaker 8: that you've needed to you have to think about the 366 00:17:59,600 --> 00:18:01,959 Speaker 8: reinvest mint risk and the T bills and on the 367 00:18:01,960 --> 00:18:04,480 Speaker 8: cash side, and like we've been telling clients to move 368 00:18:04,520 --> 00:18:06,880 Speaker 8: out in duration into the belly of the curve because 369 00:18:06,920 --> 00:18:10,000 Speaker 8: that's where we see the most value here and you'll 370 00:18:10,000 --> 00:18:12,000 Speaker 8: get you'll get the benefit of. 371 00:18:11,960 --> 00:18:13,040 Speaker 5: The FED cutting as well. 372 00:18:13,080 --> 00:18:15,200 Speaker 8: So that that's where we that's what we've been telling 373 00:18:15,200 --> 00:18:17,320 Speaker 8: clients to do with the cash. 374 00:18:17,560 --> 00:18:21,720 Speaker 5: So you talked about down cap mid caps. Small caps 375 00:18:21,720 --> 00:18:24,000 Speaker 5: had a really nice year, didn't they, right, Russell two thousand. 376 00:18:24,040 --> 00:18:26,280 Speaker 5: I think last check was up about thirteen percent. 377 00:18:26,640 --> 00:18:28,920 Speaker 10: Right last year it closed in with the S and 378 00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:30,679 Speaker 10: P by the exactly exactly. 379 00:18:30,680 --> 00:18:32,840 Speaker 5: So is the SMP going to have a little competition 380 00:18:32,880 --> 00:18:34,480 Speaker 5: in the way of small caps this year? 381 00:18:34,720 --> 00:18:36,879 Speaker 8: So I think it could like we just see a 382 00:18:36,920 --> 00:18:39,360 Speaker 8: much broader market you're going to you know, to talk 383 00:18:39,400 --> 00:18:45,119 Speaker 8: about concentration is also about what starts out performing. And 384 00:18:45,200 --> 00:18:48,159 Speaker 8: I think if you just have a pause right in 385 00:18:48,200 --> 00:18:52,679 Speaker 8: the multiple expansion in the in the top ten socks, 386 00:18:52,760 --> 00:18:56,399 Speaker 8: let's say, and the capital goes elsewhere, you have a 387 00:18:56,440 --> 00:18:59,399 Speaker 8: world where international does well, emerging markets that does well, 388 00:18:59,640 --> 00:19:01,760 Speaker 8: small and well as well, and you can still make 389 00:19:01,800 --> 00:19:05,040 Speaker 8: a lot of money. But we have fully allocated portfolios, 390 00:19:05,040 --> 00:19:08,000 Speaker 8: like in the in the end, we fully allocate, and 391 00:19:08,080 --> 00:19:10,359 Speaker 8: so this is a world where all those allocations can 392 00:19:10,400 --> 00:19:10,840 Speaker 8: do well. 393 00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:13,800 Speaker 2: If we lost perspective, I look at the Wei screen 394 00:19:13,920 --> 00:19:16,560 Speaker 2: em the Damien says a world like a fifty percent, 395 00:19:16,800 --> 00:19:20,000 Speaker 2: thirty percent or that. Can we remind everyone that we're 396 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:23,000 Speaker 2: trying to make nominal GD people's two hundred beeps and 397 00:19:23,160 --> 00:19:27,720 Speaker 2: like eight percent per year nine percent tops is your 398 00:19:27,760 --> 00:19:32,439 Speaker 2: normal equity return? I hasn't been, no, but we've lost 399 00:19:32,520 --> 00:19:34,600 Speaker 2: perspective on the theory. 400 00:19:34,880 --> 00:19:36,720 Speaker 5: We've totally lost perspective. 401 00:19:37,160 --> 00:19:40,879 Speaker 8: The average annualized return in the S and P since 402 00:19:40,960 --> 00:19:44,720 Speaker 8: twenty ten has been twelve and a half percent. Okay, 403 00:19:45,160 --> 00:19:48,000 Speaker 8: that is so far beyond what asset allocators are looking 404 00:19:48,000 --> 00:19:49,800 Speaker 8: at for their capital markets assumptions. 405 00:19:49,880 --> 00:19:50,800 Speaker 5: It's just okay. 406 00:19:50,880 --> 00:19:53,240 Speaker 8: And the question is, are we going back to a 407 00:19:53,280 --> 00:19:56,640 Speaker 8: world where rates are higher, where realials are higher? 408 00:19:57,080 --> 00:19:57,280 Speaker 7: Right? 409 00:19:57,680 --> 00:19:58,120 Speaker 5: Can you? 410 00:19:58,200 --> 00:20:00,399 Speaker 8: Can you still assume you're going to get twelve and 411 00:20:00,440 --> 00:20:02,119 Speaker 8: a half percent average annualized retarch? 412 00:20:02,720 --> 00:20:04,560 Speaker 2: Do you buy the gold you're gonna love this? Do 413 00:20:04,600 --> 00:20:08,679 Speaker 2: you buy the Goldman Sachs linear extrapolation of a y 414 00:20:08,800 --> 00:20:12,680 Speaker 2: intercept that gets you way out to a single digit 415 00:20:12,880 --> 00:20:17,520 Speaker 2: return for SMP five hundred, like low single digit return 416 00:20:17,760 --> 00:20:19,440 Speaker 2: because we've done so well recently. 417 00:20:19,680 --> 00:20:21,560 Speaker 5: No, No, why no? 418 00:20:21,640 --> 00:20:23,680 Speaker 8: Because I just think we're in a different market. We're 419 00:20:23,720 --> 00:20:27,080 Speaker 8: in a market where we've got a fourteen percent operating 420 00:20:27,119 --> 00:20:29,600 Speaker 8: margin for the five hundred stocks on average for the 421 00:20:29,720 --> 00:20:33,000 Speaker 8: SMP versus the nine percent twenty years ago. 422 00:20:33,200 --> 00:20:34,359 Speaker 5: Are you just in a different. 423 00:20:34,200 --> 00:20:35,119 Speaker 6: See how she changes? 424 00:20:35,480 --> 00:20:36,440 Speaker 2: You should have seen her. 425 00:20:36,320 --> 00:20:38,680 Speaker 5: With a slide rule so very smoothly. 426 00:20:39,720 --> 00:20:43,320 Speaker 8: We think you're in a structurally different market. Productivity four 427 00:20:43,359 --> 00:20:46,120 Speaker 8: point nine percent last quarter. We're in a world where 428 00:20:46,160 --> 00:20:49,600 Speaker 8: this productivity everywhere, it's showing up in Corporate America showing 429 00:20:49,640 --> 00:20:52,280 Speaker 8: up in the data. Of course, you're not going to 430 00:20:52,280 --> 00:20:54,800 Speaker 8: get two percent returns over the SHA pencil. 431 00:20:55,400 --> 00:20:59,560 Speaker 6: She had a Dixon type right now, she knows I'm 432 00:20:59,600 --> 00:21:02,000 Speaker 6: setting because she knows I agree with her, even though 433 00:21:02,040 --> 00:21:05,200 Speaker 6: I'm not allowed to say that here. Alicia Levan, don't 434 00:21:05,200 --> 00:21:08,000 Speaker 6: be a stranger. I can't say enough about her work. 435 00:21:08,200 --> 00:21:11,320 Speaker 6: BNY Well, she's head of investment. Stay with us. 436 00:21:11,560 --> 00:21:14,800 Speaker 2: More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up after this. 437 00:21:22,040 --> 00:21:25,639 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us live 438 00:21:25,680 --> 00:21:28,840 Speaker 1: weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen on 439 00:21:28,920 --> 00:21:32,320 Speaker 1: Apple Karplay and Android Otto with the Bloomberg Business app, 440 00:21:32,520 --> 00:21:34,240 Speaker 1: or watch us live on YouTube. 441 00:21:34,560 --> 00:21:37,720 Speaker 2: Joining us in short notice on Henrietta Trey's with Veda 442 00:21:37,760 --> 00:21:41,199 Speaker 2: Partners her interpretation of the Beltway, Henrietta, I'm not going 443 00:21:41,240 --> 00:21:44,480 Speaker 2: to mince words. And then Glenn Rush and Colby Smith 444 00:21:44,520 --> 00:21:46,920 Speaker 2: have it in the New York Times this morning, Bloomberg 445 00:21:47,000 --> 00:21:51,560 Speaker 2: has it as well. The fact is the Trump administration 446 00:21:51,720 --> 00:21:56,920 Speaker 2: and mister Poulty in whatever reform love to go after people. Okay, fine, 447 00:21:57,359 --> 00:21:59,840 Speaker 2: and then it gets to court and the courts go 448 00:22:00,080 --> 00:22:03,280 Speaker 2: you know, so it's a guild or random process never mind. 449 00:22:03,960 --> 00:22:05,960 Speaker 6: And so you've got you've. 450 00:22:05,840 --> 00:22:10,280 Speaker 2: Got James, Les, James and Comy and the rest of them. 451 00:22:10,280 --> 00:22:11,280 Speaker 6: We're going to go after them. 452 00:22:11,320 --> 00:22:15,000 Speaker 2: We're going to get the lots of you know, blather 453 00:22:15,200 --> 00:22:17,560 Speaker 2: if you will, and then the judges just go, no, 454 00:22:18,119 --> 00:22:20,320 Speaker 2: do you assume that's what's going to happen with the 455 00:22:20,359 --> 00:22:22,800 Speaker 2: criminal Jerown Powell. 456 00:22:23,240 --> 00:22:25,240 Speaker 11: I think that's what will happen with jer Own Powell 457 00:22:25,240 --> 00:22:27,520 Speaker 11: and also with Lisa Cook. That's sort of the chatter 458 00:22:27,600 --> 00:22:32,119 Speaker 11: around financial regulator circles, my friends in that general Federal 459 00:22:32,160 --> 00:22:36,120 Speaker 11: Reserve space and monitoring exactly who those people are on 460 00:22:36,160 --> 00:22:37,240 Speaker 11: the FED board. 461 00:22:37,600 --> 00:22:39,280 Speaker 9: Across the country and in DC. 462 00:22:39,720 --> 00:22:42,040 Speaker 11: And one of the basis for this is that the 463 00:22:42,080 --> 00:22:45,280 Speaker 11: courts are judging the FED to continue to have a 464 00:22:45,359 --> 00:22:50,200 Speaker 11: special and you know, special relationship with the executive branch, 465 00:22:50,240 --> 00:22:53,560 Speaker 11: and the expectation, the hope, certainly on Wall Street, is 466 00:22:53,600 --> 00:22:56,520 Speaker 11: that that's going to hold into January twenty first, when 467 00:22:56,520 --> 00:22:59,000 Speaker 11: Lisa Cook has for a hearing, So we'll probably hear 468 00:22:59,040 --> 00:23:02,240 Speaker 11: about the next number need for j Powell going into 469 00:23:02,240 --> 00:23:02,640 Speaker 11: that event. 470 00:23:02,720 --> 00:23:03,639 Speaker 9: That's my base case. 471 00:23:03,840 --> 00:23:06,000 Speaker 2: Oh thank you so much for joining us this morning 472 00:23:06,160 --> 00:23:09,439 Speaker 2: with Henrietta Tre's Alexis Christophers, you. 473 00:23:09,440 --> 00:23:11,720 Speaker 5: Know, getting lost in the sauce. Henriette is, we could 474 00:23:11,760 --> 00:23:13,720 Speaker 5: be looking at another government shutdown at the end of 475 00:23:13,720 --> 00:23:16,479 Speaker 5: this month. How possible do you think that might be? 476 00:23:16,520 --> 00:23:19,080 Speaker 5: In boil boy? What does that do to an already 477 00:23:19,119 --> 00:23:21,240 Speaker 5: messy twenty start to twenty twenty six? 478 00:23:22,040 --> 00:23:24,159 Speaker 11: Yeah, a bunch twenty six is a hot mess. 479 00:23:24,480 --> 00:23:25,880 Speaker 9: I love to look at the calendar. 480 00:23:25,920 --> 00:23:28,720 Speaker 11: It's very instructive, and if you're an investor, follow the 481 00:23:28,760 --> 00:23:31,679 Speaker 11: legislative schedule. It gives you a lot of data sets 482 00:23:31,880 --> 00:23:34,000 Speaker 11: that you would otherwise, you know, have to parse votes 483 00:23:34,040 --> 00:23:35,679 Speaker 11: and things like that for But just look at what 484 00:23:35,720 --> 00:23:37,480 Speaker 11: we're going to do in the Senate this week. We 485 00:23:37,600 --> 00:23:40,760 Speaker 11: got to debate the Warpowers Resolution literally all week. The 486 00:23:40,800 --> 00:23:43,480 Speaker 11: President lost five Republicans last week and as a result, 487 00:23:43,480 --> 00:23:44,800 Speaker 11: we're going to be on the floor doing. 488 00:23:44,640 --> 00:23:45,639 Speaker 9: That the entire time. 489 00:23:45,760 --> 00:23:47,720 Speaker 11: Then the Senate goes on recess and boom, we're a 490 00:23:47,840 --> 00:23:51,280 Speaker 11: January thirtieth and a government shutdown. Meanwhile, you have contentions 491 00:23:51,359 --> 00:23:55,160 Speaker 11: rising over ice, the President requesting a fifty percent increase 492 00:23:55,200 --> 00:23:59,960 Speaker 11: to the Defense Department, threatening Greenland. There are actions across 493 00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:03,040 Speaker 11: the board and losing Todd Tillis, who by the Way 494 00:24:03,040 --> 00:24:05,879 Speaker 11: did not vote against the war powered resolution, but like 495 00:24:05,960 --> 00:24:08,919 Speaker 11: some of the other members, is a real problem for 496 00:24:08,960 --> 00:24:11,919 Speaker 11: the president. It risks jamming out not just the federal 497 00:24:11,960 --> 00:24:16,560 Speaker 11: nominations process, but the entire legislative agenda that Trump has. 498 00:24:16,920 --> 00:24:20,320 Speaker 11: So going into the prospects of a shutdown January thirtieth 499 00:24:20,600 --> 00:24:23,760 Speaker 11: is it's a twenty five percent odd scenario and rising. 500 00:24:23,760 --> 00:24:25,520 Speaker 11: And that's high for me. Usually I'm at, you know, 501 00:24:25,560 --> 00:24:27,600 Speaker 11: five percent. I don't believe them when they say they're 502 00:24:27,600 --> 00:24:28,400 Speaker 11: going to shut it down. 503 00:24:28,920 --> 00:24:30,199 Speaker 9: But this time there's a. 504 00:24:30,240 --> 00:24:32,320 Speaker 11: Lot on the table, and it's an election year, so 505 00:24:32,560 --> 00:24:34,120 Speaker 11: there's a lot of reasons to be wary of that. 506 00:24:34,359 --> 00:24:38,280 Speaker 5: Twenty five percent is a big number. And in terms 507 00:24:38,359 --> 00:24:41,639 Speaker 5: of the FED and what the Fed's going to do, 508 00:24:41,680 --> 00:24:43,280 Speaker 5: and now we're going to get new leadership come May. 509 00:24:43,320 --> 00:24:46,440 Speaker 5: But where are your odds for interest rate cuts this year? 510 00:24:46,480 --> 00:24:48,640 Speaker 5: And how many? Because we know that JP Morgan recently 511 00:24:48,640 --> 00:24:51,199 Speaker 5: shifted their stance right now they're calling for no cuts 512 00:24:51,520 --> 00:24:51,960 Speaker 5: this year. 513 00:24:52,720 --> 00:24:54,560 Speaker 9: Well, look at what's about to happen with the tariffs. 514 00:24:54,560 --> 00:24:57,800 Speaker 11: The companies have squeezed all the margins they can out 515 00:24:57,800 --> 00:25:00,480 Speaker 11: of productivity, out of labor, they've stopped hiring they're not 516 00:25:00,520 --> 00:25:04,000 Speaker 11: increasing wages. Now you really have the continuation of tariffs. 517 00:25:04,040 --> 00:25:06,480 Speaker 11: And by the way, there are tons still to come 518 00:25:06,560 --> 00:25:11,240 Speaker 11: across pharmaceuticals, semiconductors, critical minerals. There are no deals reached 519 00:25:11,240 --> 00:25:14,320 Speaker 11: with the EU, with India, with Japan, South Korea. 520 00:25:14,560 --> 00:25:16,040 Speaker 9: There's a lot of work still to do. 521 00:25:16,480 --> 00:25:19,240 Speaker 11: And so to have the tariffs continue to eat away 522 00:25:19,760 --> 00:25:23,480 Speaker 11: the number one thing that voters are concerned about is 523 00:25:23,520 --> 00:25:24,440 Speaker 11: the biggest headwind. 524 00:25:24,480 --> 00:25:25,360 Speaker 9: And so for inflation. 525 00:25:25,880 --> 00:25:28,760 Speaker 11: You know, Trump is playing a threatening Powell, which serves him, 526 00:25:28,920 --> 00:25:31,639 Speaker 11: but it's because of the risk of not cutting interest 527 00:25:31,720 --> 00:25:32,920 Speaker 11: rates because of the tariffs. 528 00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:35,840 Speaker 6: Henriat I it'll be quicker. You're just so happy this morning. 529 00:25:35,840 --> 00:25:39,879 Speaker 2: It's just so much joyous news from Henrietta Trace Henriette 530 00:25:39,880 --> 00:25:42,840 Speaker 2: of the job gloom over the weekend job formation in 531 00:25:42,880 --> 00:25:45,920 Speaker 2: twenty twenty five, jobs formation since. 532 00:25:45,680 --> 00:25:50,119 Speaker 6: The Rose Garden moment in April. It's terrible. How is 533 00:25:50,160 --> 00:25:51,560 Speaker 6: that treated in Washington? 534 00:25:51,800 --> 00:25:54,919 Speaker 2: How do our elected officials look at those tweets of 535 00:25:55,080 --> 00:25:56,280 Speaker 2: non job formation. 536 00:25:57,280 --> 00:25:59,879 Speaker 9: It's it's just so strikingly obvious. 537 00:26:00,240 --> 00:26:03,200 Speaker 11: You can see it every single data set you look at, 538 00:26:03,200 --> 00:26:06,679 Speaker 11: from jobs to the approval rating of the president to 539 00:26:06,840 --> 00:26:11,760 Speaker 11: Republican prospects in the midterm elections. Every single chart goes 540 00:26:11,840 --> 00:26:14,000 Speaker 11: straight down and it starts on Liberation Day. 541 00:26:14,280 --> 00:26:16,480 Speaker 9: There's one thing and one thing only, and it's the tyres. 542 00:26:17,280 --> 00:26:21,080 Speaker 2: Well. So okay, so quickly here, what's the reaction of 543 00:26:21,119 --> 00:26:23,960 Speaker 2: the White House. The President's you know, whatever anybody thinks 544 00:26:23,960 --> 00:26:26,560 Speaker 2: about him, he's a very astude politician. 545 00:26:28,200 --> 00:26:30,399 Speaker 9: I'm just going to say what my thesis is. 546 00:26:30,400 --> 00:26:32,239 Speaker 11: I don't think the president can put tires on if 547 00:26:32,240 --> 00:26:33,480 Speaker 11: the Supreme Court takes him off. 548 00:26:33,680 --> 00:26:34,719 Speaker 9: I am out a consensus. 549 00:26:34,760 --> 00:26:37,919 Speaker 11: I know it's controversial, but we're looking at liberation Day 550 00:26:37,960 --> 00:26:41,000 Speaker 11: two point zero. If the Supreme Court strikes down AIPA, 551 00:26:41,160 --> 00:26:44,560 Speaker 11: the confusion of migrating to Section one twenty two, Section 552 00:26:44,640 --> 00:26:50,040 Speaker 11: three three, it's not a plausible midterm election cycle inflation 553 00:26:50,240 --> 00:26:52,760 Speaker 11: narrative for the President to pursue. So I think if 554 00:26:52,760 --> 00:26:55,040 Speaker 11: the Supreme Court strikes these tires down, he's got to 555 00:26:55,080 --> 00:26:55,440 Speaker 11: come off. 556 00:26:55,480 --> 00:26:57,200 Speaker 2: We got to get you back in later this week 557 00:26:57,240 --> 00:27:01,879 Speaker 2: for more extended comments on post Supreme Henrietta Trece with 558 00:27:01,960 --> 00:27:06,200 Speaker 2: Beta Partners. Stay with us more from Bloomberg Surveillance coming 559 00:27:06,280 --> 00:27:07,280 Speaker 2: up after this. 560 00:27:14,520 --> 00:27:18,080 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live 561 00:27:18,160 --> 00:27:21,320 Speaker 1: weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern. Listen on 562 00:27:21,400 --> 00:27:25,040 Speaker 1: Applecarplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app, or 563 00:27:25,200 --> 00:27:26,840 Speaker 1: watch us live on YouTube. 564 00:27:27,040 --> 00:27:31,720 Speaker 2: No one supports newspapers because it's just breathlessly brilliant. 565 00:27:31,960 --> 00:27:35,200 Speaker 6: Lisa Letto with the newspapers on Monday. 566 00:27:35,600 --> 00:27:37,880 Speaker 5: I gotta live up to that. Okay, here we go. 567 00:27:38,600 --> 00:27:40,520 Speaker 10: This one is in the Wall Street Journal's interesting one. 568 00:27:40,560 --> 00:27:43,120 Speaker 10: It's talking about job seekers how they're finding this new 569 00:27:43,200 --> 00:27:46,200 Speaker 10: source of income. They are basically being hired to train 570 00:27:46,440 --> 00:27:49,880 Speaker 10: AI to take their job someday. Okay, So the Wall 571 00:27:49,920 --> 00:27:52,639 Speaker 10: Street Journal is saying, it's like the next gig economy. 572 00:27:52,680 --> 00:27:56,680 Speaker 10: There's a company called mercoor it's an AI startup. It's 573 00:27:56,840 --> 00:28:00,560 Speaker 10: hiring contractors to train AI to do different jobs. 574 00:28:00,560 --> 00:28:03,600 Speaker 5: But it's not just everyday people. They're looking for, you heard, 575 00:28:03,640 --> 00:28:04,920 Speaker 5: just like astronomers. 576 00:28:05,000 --> 00:28:09,600 Speaker 10: Yeah, they're looking for these smart folks, psychologists, dermatologists, industrial engineers. 577 00:28:09,720 --> 00:28:13,879 Speaker 10: They want poets, writers to do what to drain, these models, 578 00:28:13,600 --> 00:28:15,480 Speaker 10: to say the right things. 579 00:28:15,520 --> 00:28:17,560 Speaker 5: Basically, if you break it isn't like it. If you 580 00:28:17,600 --> 00:28:19,400 Speaker 5: can't beat them, join them kind of situation. 581 00:28:19,520 --> 00:28:21,919 Speaker 10: I guess you can, Yes, I guess you could say 582 00:28:21,920 --> 00:28:24,119 Speaker 10: they're getting paid about two hundred and fifty. 583 00:28:23,920 --> 00:28:24,520 Speaker 5: Dollars an hour. 584 00:28:24,600 --> 00:28:27,800 Speaker 10: Some of them they get a referral bonus if they 585 00:28:27,840 --> 00:28:29,880 Speaker 10: refer someone else, you know, to do it. But it's 586 00:28:29,960 --> 00:28:33,000 Speaker 10: kind of like this new thing that's being set up and. 587 00:28:33,040 --> 00:28:34,240 Speaker 5: It feels sticky. I don't know. 588 00:28:34,520 --> 00:28:37,600 Speaker 10: Yes, it is a little bit is because it's taking 589 00:28:37,640 --> 00:28:38,280 Speaker 10: their job away. 590 00:28:38,400 --> 00:28:39,000 Speaker 6: I must submit. 591 00:28:39,080 --> 00:28:41,840 Speaker 2: There's a lot of different opinions out there. Yes, I 592 00:28:41,880 --> 00:28:44,440 Speaker 2: don't have a strong opinion. What I know is the 593 00:28:44,520 --> 00:28:49,080 Speaker 2: AI I use often is glaringly wrong. Ah Like there'll 594 00:28:49,120 --> 00:28:51,240 Speaker 2: be a single sentence where I'm like, Okay, I don't 595 00:28:51,240 --> 00:28:51,880 Speaker 2: think that's act. 596 00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:55,320 Speaker 10: So hence that's why they're hiring these professionals to proving it. 597 00:28:55,640 --> 00:28:59,240 Speaker 5: Yeah, that's this is healthy skepticism AI. That's smart. 598 00:28:59,600 --> 00:29:00,480 Speaker 2: That was very nerd. 599 00:29:00,520 --> 00:29:03,160 Speaker 6: Newspapers do something more accessible. 600 00:29:02,600 --> 00:29:03,000 Speaker 5: I do. 601 00:29:03,320 --> 00:29:06,440 Speaker 10: Okay, GLP ones have a new celebrity face behind them. 602 00:29:06,480 --> 00:29:07,520 Speaker 10: Are you ready for it? 603 00:29:07,120 --> 00:29:10,040 Speaker 5: It is Tom Brady right now. 604 00:29:10,120 --> 00:29:12,560 Speaker 10: He hasn't said he's used GLP ones. I just want 605 00:29:12,560 --> 00:29:15,120 Speaker 10: to put it out there. He's basically the new chief 606 00:29:15,120 --> 00:29:16,800 Speaker 10: wellness officer for Emed. 607 00:29:17,280 --> 00:29:19,280 Speaker 5: It's a company. It's a digital health startup. 608 00:29:19,360 --> 00:29:22,200 Speaker 10: It basically helps companies kind of manage the high cost 609 00:29:22,240 --> 00:29:23,040 Speaker 10: of covering weight. 610 00:29:22,880 --> 00:29:24,240 Speaker 5: Loss drugs for their employees. 611 00:29:24,280 --> 00:29:26,880 Speaker 10: Okay they so he didn't say if he used it, 612 00:29:26,920 --> 00:29:28,560 Speaker 10: but he did say he wants to be part of 613 00:29:28,560 --> 00:29:30,760 Speaker 10: something that helps people, because you say, this company is 614 00:29:30,800 --> 00:29:33,440 Speaker 10: helping people, it's making it more affordable. 615 00:29:34,080 --> 00:29:36,080 Speaker 5: He serve on the board of directors too. 616 00:29:36,600 --> 00:29:44,160 Speaker 2: But we got a surveillance We go to Surveillance Wellness Correspondent, 617 00:29:44,240 --> 00:29:44,880 Speaker 2: John Tucker. 618 00:29:47,760 --> 00:29:50,680 Speaker 6: Tell you thank you for that. 619 00:29:51,120 --> 00:29:56,040 Speaker 2: John Tucker Surveillance Wellness correspond at least a safe title. 620 00:29:56,120 --> 00:29:59,000 Speaker 10: Okay, this one, Okay, Tom, I know you always talk 621 00:29:59,040 --> 00:30:02,000 Speaker 10: about LinkedIn, but this this article from Business Insider says 622 00:30:02,160 --> 00:30:05,920 Speaker 10: that your ex could be stalking you on LinkedIn. Okay, 623 00:30:06,280 --> 00:30:09,760 Speaker 10: it's John talker. 624 00:30:10,520 --> 00:30:12,360 Speaker 5: It's different, Like, well, you hear about these things. 625 00:30:12,440 --> 00:30:14,640 Speaker 10: I'm like, you know, Facebook or Instagram, but you don't 626 00:30:14,640 --> 00:30:18,240 Speaker 10: hear about it happening on LinkedIn. But apparently it's happening 627 00:30:18,240 --> 00:30:21,040 Speaker 10: because at the unpaid level, if you have the unpaid level, 628 00:30:21,080 --> 00:30:24,280 Speaker 10: that's key, Lisa, this is the difference. Okay, at the 629 00:30:24,360 --> 00:30:26,840 Speaker 10: unpaid level, you have people who could look at the profile, 630 00:30:26,920 --> 00:30:29,880 Speaker 10: but only if they allow others to see. You know, 631 00:30:29,920 --> 00:30:31,440 Speaker 10: when they've done the same, so you have to be 632 00:30:31,520 --> 00:30:34,640 Speaker 10: an equal thing. But if you pay for the extra service, 633 00:30:35,000 --> 00:30:37,760 Speaker 10: you can be kind of incognito and you can kind 634 00:30:37,800 --> 00:30:40,960 Speaker 10: of stroll and you know, check out who's ever's paid 635 00:30:41,000 --> 00:30:42,720 Speaker 10: you want and that load folks. 636 00:30:42,800 --> 00:30:45,440 Speaker 2: I can't say enough about YouTube Premium. You have to 637 00:30:45,440 --> 00:30:48,880 Speaker 2: pay for it. I asked read, keep your themex you'd 638 00:30:48,880 --> 00:30:51,080 Speaker 2: pick it up. He said, no, I pay for it. 639 00:30:51,480 --> 00:30:54,400 Speaker 6: And the answer is it's really it's like LinkedIn. Hey, 640 00:30:54,440 --> 00:30:56,560 Speaker 6: it's like a whole different features. 641 00:30:56,680 --> 00:30:58,400 Speaker 5: Yeah, you get you get a lot more freature. 642 00:30:58,480 --> 00:31:01,320 Speaker 2: Well, that was sort of a problematic newspapers today was 643 00:31:03,320 --> 00:31:06,840 Speaker 2: Lisa Moteto, thank you so much. It is the newspapers. 644 00:31:07,360 --> 00:31:12,200 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 645 00:31:12,320 --> 00:31:16,080 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each 646 00:31:16,120 --> 00:31:19,920 Speaker 1: weekday seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot com, 647 00:31:20,080 --> 00:31:23,920 Speaker 1: the iHeartRadio app, tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. 648 00:31:24,200 --> 00:31:27,320 Speaker 1: You can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube 649 00:31:27,600 --> 00:31:29,640 Speaker 1: and always on the Bloomberg terminal