1 00:00:02,400 --> 00:00:07,760 Speaker 1: The moment, dear listener has come. Donald Trump is president 2 00:00:07,840 --> 00:00:11,639 Speaker 1: of the United States once again. He started by unleashing 3 00:00:11,960 --> 00:00:16,080 Speaker 1: a flurry of executive orders trying to end things that 4 00:00:16,120 --> 00:00:20,840 Speaker 1: are in the constitution, like birthright citizenship, while also boosting 5 00:00:20,880 --> 00:00:25,320 Speaker 1: the oil industry that's causing climate change, and targeting immigrants 6 00:00:25,400 --> 00:00:26,360 Speaker 1: and trans people. 7 00:00:27,400 --> 00:00:32,040 Speaker 2: As of today, it will henceforth be the official policy 8 00:00:32,120 --> 00:00:35,800 Speaker 2: of the United States government that there are only two genders, 9 00:00:36,280 --> 00:00:39,640 Speaker 2: male and female. 10 00:00:39,920 --> 00:00:43,040 Speaker 1: Today, we're going to analyze Trump's actions in his first 11 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:46,000 Speaker 1: week in office, and we're going to start here with 12 00:00:46,159 --> 00:00:50,680 Speaker 1: Trump signing an executive order instructing the federal government to 13 00:00:50,760 --> 00:00:56,760 Speaker 1: issue passports and other federal documents that reflect only two sexes. 14 00:00:58,680 --> 00:01:03,560 Speaker 3: My friends, comunity, my family are angry and scared that. 15 00:01:03,880 --> 00:01:08,520 Speaker 1: Daniel Trujillo, a seventeen year old trans student from Arizona. 16 00:01:09,240 --> 00:01:11,760 Speaker 3: As I get older, I'm going to have to apply 17 00:01:11,840 --> 00:01:14,840 Speaker 3: to schools, get a house, get a job, and a 18 00:01:14,840 --> 00:01:19,800 Speaker 3: lot of those things require documents. If those documents aren't correct, 19 00:01:20,240 --> 00:01:24,640 Speaker 3: it opens the door to discrimination and violence and places 20 00:01:24,640 --> 00:01:28,040 Speaker 3: that trans people shouldn't have to fear violence from. You know, 21 00:01:28,319 --> 00:01:31,600 Speaker 3: no one should have to fear being discriminated against. At 22 00:01:31,640 --> 00:01:36,000 Speaker 3: a job interview or by their employer or their landlord. 23 00:01:38,480 --> 00:01:40,400 Speaker 4: And then there's climate. 24 00:01:41,120 --> 00:01:44,120 Speaker 2: We will be a rich nation again, and it is 25 00:01:44,160 --> 00:01:47,880 Speaker 2: that liquid gold under our feet that will. 26 00:01:47,680 --> 00:01:48,480 Speaker 4: Help to do it. 27 00:01:49,640 --> 00:01:53,600 Speaker 1: As Californians continue to deal with the devastation of wildfires 28 00:01:54,000 --> 00:01:58,040 Speaker 1: and New Orleans is blanketed in a record breaking snowfall, 29 00:01:58,560 --> 00:02:01,960 Speaker 1: Trump withdrew the United States from the Paris Agreement at 30 00:02:01,960 --> 00:02:05,520 Speaker 1: a time when scientists have said humanity has about four 31 00:02:05,640 --> 00:02:12,040 Speaker 1: years before climate change becomes catastrophic, and in another national 32 00:02:12,080 --> 00:02:17,360 Speaker 1: emergency declaration, Trump greenlit a massive expansion of the fossil 33 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:18,360 Speaker 1: fuel industry. 34 00:02:19,040 --> 00:02:25,600 Speaker 5: Growing up in Houston is being surrounded by pipes, trains, trucks, 35 00:02:26,520 --> 00:02:30,280 Speaker 5: boats and barges, all filled with poison. 36 00:02:32,360 --> 00:02:36,280 Speaker 1: Brian Barras is forty seven and he lives in Houston, Texas, 37 00:02:36,600 --> 00:02:40,320 Speaker 1: a city with so many refineries and superfund sites it's 38 00:02:40,400 --> 00:02:45,240 Speaker 1: known as the petro Metro. Brian says that Trump's deregulation 39 00:02:45,360 --> 00:02:49,200 Speaker 1: will lead to sickness and even early death in his community. 40 00:02:49,840 --> 00:02:54,000 Speaker 5: When all checks and accountability are taken away, that leads 41 00:02:54,040 --> 00:02:58,680 Speaker 5: to accidents and explosions at the expense of the people 42 00:02:58,720 --> 00:03:05,040 Speaker 5: who live around his facilities. You see more cases respiratory 43 00:03:05,120 --> 00:03:12,399 Speaker 5: problems asthma, headaches, nose bleeds, and eventually we'll see more cancers. 44 00:03:15,520 --> 00:03:19,240 Speaker 1: And then there's Trump's biggest targets, immigrants. 45 00:03:19,880 --> 00:03:23,880 Speaker 2: I will declare a national emergency at our southern border. 46 00:03:24,400 --> 00:03:28,920 Speaker 2: All illegal entry will immediately be halted, and we will 47 00:03:28,960 --> 00:03:33,280 Speaker 2: begin the process of returning millions and millions of criminal 48 00:03:33,320 --> 00:03:36,400 Speaker 2: aliens back to the places from which they came. 49 00:03:37,080 --> 00:03:41,720 Speaker 1: As Trump delivered his inaugural address on Monday afternoon, migrants 50 00:03:41,760 --> 00:03:45,560 Speaker 1: at the southern border received a life altering message pop 51 00:03:45,680 --> 00:03:49,720 Speaker 1: up on their phone. CBP one, the government app where 52 00:03:49,760 --> 00:03:53,760 Speaker 1: migrants could schedule appointments to apply for asylum, had canceled 53 00:03:54,040 --> 00:03:58,600 Speaker 1: all appointments, even those made months ago, with the phone 54 00:03:58,640 --> 00:04:11,360 Speaker 1: message simply saying existing appointments are no longer valid. Lament 55 00:04:14,120 --> 00:04:17,000 Speaker 1: that's the voice of Pablo. He's a thirty year old 56 00:04:17,080 --> 00:04:20,760 Speaker 1: migrant from Venezuela who, after months at the Southern border, 57 00:04:21,080 --> 00:04:24,239 Speaker 1: had an appointment scheduled with US Customs and Border Protection 58 00:04:24,800 --> 00:04:29,320 Speaker 1: for Inauguration day at eight p m. His appointment, like 59 00:04:29,480 --> 00:04:33,400 Speaker 1: all others, was automatically canceled. He told us that he 60 00:04:33,440 --> 00:04:36,839 Speaker 1: didn't try to cross the border illegally. In fact, he 61 00:04:36,960 --> 00:04:40,919 Speaker 1: waited for his place in line, and the news, he said, 62 00:04:41,360 --> 00:04:42,440 Speaker 1: is heartbreaking. 63 00:04:42,760 --> 00:04:57,560 Speaker 6: Hey persona Sally Dejesu Cordia Ni. 64 00:05:04,600 --> 00:05:08,320 Speaker 1: Pablo, who's an engineer, says he and other Venezuelans left 65 00:05:08,360 --> 00:05:11,640 Speaker 1: behind their lives to start anew in the US and 66 00:05:11,760 --> 00:05:15,280 Speaker 1: asked for more kindness and mercy from Trump, a person 67 00:05:15,400 --> 00:05:20,159 Speaker 1: who he said speaks so much about Jesus Trump's so 68 00:05:20,320 --> 00:05:23,960 Speaker 1: called borders are. Tom Homan said to CNN that ICE 69 00:05:24,360 --> 00:05:27,520 Speaker 1: is not just going after migrants who pose a public 70 00:05:27,600 --> 00:05:31,760 Speaker 1: safety threat. He said ICE will arrest undocumented migrants who 71 00:05:31,800 --> 00:05:35,800 Speaker 1: have no criminal record and possibly deport them as well. 72 00:05:36,640 --> 00:05:45,240 Speaker 7: Is tamagia alanompra aros escuchamo ke ambistove las patrez migracion 73 00:05:45,560 --> 00:05:48,880 Speaker 7: in Tom says in a personaci medamo. 74 00:05:49,720 --> 00:05:50,480 Speaker 4: This is Norman. 75 00:05:50,760 --> 00:05:55,040 Speaker 1: She's an undocumented Mexican domestic worker based in New Jersey. 76 00:05:55,440 --> 00:05:58,719 Speaker 1: She's lived there for twenty seven years. She had family 77 00:05:58,760 --> 00:06:02,839 Speaker 1: members deported under the Obama administration and has already heard 78 00:06:02,960 --> 00:06:07,200 Speaker 1: rumors of ICE patrolling in her neighborhood. She's afraid, and 79 00:06:07,279 --> 00:06:11,440 Speaker 1: so is Itzel, her sixteen year old US born daughter. 80 00:06:12,400 --> 00:06:17,359 Speaker 8: How do they see taking someone's mother away from them? Okay, Like, 81 00:06:18,680 --> 00:06:22,480 Speaker 8: how would they like it if random people they don't 82 00:06:22,520 --> 00:06:26,120 Speaker 8: even know knock at their door telling the mother to 83 00:06:26,160 --> 00:06:27,360 Speaker 8: get out packing. 84 00:06:27,080 --> 00:06:31,400 Speaker 1: Things that you leave it For undocumented people, safe spaces 85 00:06:31,440 --> 00:06:34,599 Speaker 1: are becoming increasingly difficult to find. 86 00:06:35,880 --> 00:06:39,839 Speaker 9: The new administration says ICE can arrest people at churches, schools, 87 00:06:40,040 --> 00:06:44,279 Speaker 9: daycare centers, and shelters. Homeland Security announced agents have this 88 00:06:44,400 --> 00:06:47,119 Speaker 9: authority to carry out these enforcements. 89 00:06:47,640 --> 00:06:50,760 Speaker 10: For me, sanctuary was the only place where I could 90 00:06:50,839 --> 00:06:56,839 Speaker 10: be safe, where I could be protective, where I could 91 00:06:56,920 --> 00:07:01,440 Speaker 10: not be reached or harmed, and in a spiritual way, 92 00:07:02,440 --> 00:07:07,479 Speaker 10: not only protected by the congregation but by God. 93 00:07:08,640 --> 00:07:12,920 Speaker 1: Under the first Trump administration, Rosa Savido, a sixty year 94 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:16,280 Speaker 1: old Mexican immigrant, took sanctuary in a church in her 95 00:07:16,360 --> 00:07:21,080 Speaker 1: rural town in Colorado to resist a deportation order. Before that, 96 00:07:21,160 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 1: she had sold tamalis, and she had worked in the 97 00:07:23,480 --> 00:07:28,360 Speaker 1: local church there for over thirty years with no criminal record. Now, 98 00:07:28,400 --> 00:07:31,000 Speaker 1: she says she's not sure where she'll go. 99 00:07:31,960 --> 00:07:35,520 Speaker 10: I cannot even imagine how things are going to look 100 00:07:35,640 --> 00:07:37,840 Speaker 10: like from now on for all of. 101 00:07:37,840 --> 00:07:45,000 Speaker 1: Us from futuro Media and PRX, It's Latino USA. I'm 102 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:50,040 Speaker 1: Marie no posa today Avengeful Return, how our communities are 103 00:07:50,080 --> 00:07:54,280 Speaker 1: bracing for Donald Trump's initial actions in office, and how 104 00:07:54,320 --> 00:08:02,360 Speaker 1: can we navigate the next four years. People in our 105 00:08:02,400 --> 00:08:05,400 Speaker 1: communities are grappling with what comes next for our families, 106 00:08:05,400 --> 00:08:08,840 Speaker 1: for our neighbors, for our livelihoods, our safety. So today 107 00:08:08,840 --> 00:08:11,920 Speaker 1: we are combining forces with Tuturo Media's political podcast In 108 00:08:12,000 --> 00:08:14,960 Speaker 1: the Thick to bring you a roundtable discussion to break 109 00:08:14,960 --> 00:08:18,600 Speaker 1: it all down. Joining us from Princeton, New Jersey, renowned 110 00:08:18,600 --> 00:08:22,920 Speaker 1: author and professor of African American studies and yes, unketido amigo, 111 00:08:23,040 --> 00:08:26,000 Speaker 1: doctor Eddie Glaud. Even though he's battling a cold in 112 00:08:26,040 --> 00:08:27,920 Speaker 1: the flu here he is. That's how we're showing up 113 00:08:27,920 --> 00:08:30,800 Speaker 1: in twenty twenty five. Welcome back to the show, Eddie. 114 00:08:30,960 --> 00:08:32,200 Speaker 11: I'm so excited to be with you. 115 00:08:32,400 --> 00:08:36,400 Speaker 1: And from Austin, Texas is Nicole Nadia, Senior political reporter 116 00:08:36,480 --> 00:08:41,040 Speaker 1: at Fox. She covers immigration and disinformation. Nicole, welcome to 117 00:08:41,080 --> 00:08:41,439 Speaker 1: the show. 118 00:08:41,760 --> 00:08:42,840 Speaker 12: Thanks glad to be here. 119 00:08:43,080 --> 00:08:46,640 Speaker 1: All right, so we're going to start with a temperature check. 120 00:08:47,080 --> 00:08:50,760 Speaker 1: This is really about how you're feeling emotionally. So what's 121 00:08:50,800 --> 00:08:53,840 Speaker 1: your emotional temperature check? We'll start with you Eddie. 122 00:08:54,080 --> 00:08:58,559 Speaker 11: Well, I'm vacillating between anger, rage, trying to figure out 123 00:08:58,640 --> 00:09:01,600 Speaker 11: what to do next, kind of anxiety in some ways, 124 00:09:01,640 --> 00:09:04,440 Speaker 11: but for the most part, all those emotions are feeding 125 00:09:04,480 --> 00:09:07,880 Speaker 11: into kind of resolved to get to work, to get 126 00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:10,319 Speaker 11: to work close to the ground. I think I'm sick 127 00:09:10,600 --> 00:09:14,440 Speaker 11: for a reason, you know. I think it's appropriate given 128 00:09:14,480 --> 00:09:16,920 Speaker 11: this moment and what's happened. But you know, just I 129 00:09:17,000 --> 00:09:20,120 Speaker 11: keep saying to myself, they've done it again. And you know, 130 00:09:20,160 --> 00:09:22,079 Speaker 11: I got a text from my son saying, I can't 131 00:09:22,080 --> 00:09:24,520 Speaker 11: believe this is what you guys are handing to us, 132 00:09:24,559 --> 00:09:27,880 Speaker 11: and he was indicting the older generation. So just worried 133 00:09:27,880 --> 00:09:31,000 Speaker 11: about him and his dreams and what we have to 134 00:09:31,040 --> 00:09:32,120 Speaker 11: do moving forward. 135 00:09:32,480 --> 00:09:33,520 Speaker 4: Although it's not forever. 136 00:09:33,720 --> 00:09:36,320 Speaker 1: No, it's not forever, right, and we've been here in 137 00:09:36,360 --> 00:09:41,800 Speaker 1: horrible places in our country before. Nicole Quiles Duistado emotional 138 00:09:41,840 --> 00:09:42,840 Speaker 1: your temperature check. 139 00:09:43,080 --> 00:09:45,880 Speaker 12: It's a lot. I had forgotten what the first Trump 140 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:48,840 Speaker 12: administration was like and the way that he sort of 141 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:52,920 Speaker 12: lived in our minds constantly, and I embracing myself for 142 00:09:52,960 --> 00:09:55,880 Speaker 12: the next four years and trying to figure out how 143 00:09:56,000 --> 00:09:57,200 Speaker 12: to get through this marathon. 144 00:09:57,520 --> 00:10:01,000 Speaker 1: We are all in this together, and we are going 145 00:10:01,040 --> 00:10:02,920 Speaker 1: to figure it out here at Latino, USA, and in 146 00:10:02,920 --> 00:10:07,160 Speaker 1: the thick we are committed to not giving up. So, Eddie, 147 00:10:07,200 --> 00:10:09,760 Speaker 1: Trump said that he was going to begin a quote 148 00:10:09,800 --> 00:10:13,480 Speaker 1: golden age for the United States. He cast himself as 149 00:10:13,520 --> 00:10:17,720 Speaker 1: a rescuer of a country in turmoil. He even suggested 150 00:10:17,720 --> 00:10:21,600 Speaker 1: that divine intervention was responsible for him surviving those assassination attempts. 151 00:10:22,000 --> 00:10:25,559 Speaker 1: His speech, Eddie, was filled with the usual xenophobia as 152 00:10:25,600 --> 00:10:28,599 Speaker 1: he let out plans for a wide scale militarized assault 153 00:10:28,960 --> 00:10:30,280 Speaker 1: on immigrant communities. 154 00:10:30,840 --> 00:10:32,480 Speaker 4: Eddie, how did you see this speech? 155 00:10:33,000 --> 00:10:36,160 Speaker 1: And do you think it's going to stand out, you historian, 156 00:10:36,520 --> 00:10:38,800 Speaker 1: as a moment that is going to be remarkable in 157 00:10:38,840 --> 00:10:40,040 Speaker 1: American political history. 158 00:10:40,720 --> 00:10:41,080 Speaker 4: Wow? 159 00:10:41,240 --> 00:10:43,080 Speaker 11: In terms of the latter question, I don't know if 160 00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:45,240 Speaker 11: it'll stand out. It all depends on whether or not 161 00:10:45,280 --> 00:10:49,520 Speaker 11: we survive this, whether not American democracy will survive this 162 00:10:49,640 --> 00:10:52,840 Speaker 11: second term of trump Ism. And I think his speech 163 00:10:52,880 --> 00:10:55,840 Speaker 11: gave us a very clear indication of the kind of 164 00:10:55,960 --> 00:11:01,280 Speaker 11: very deep anti democratic sensibilities, efforts that will drive the 165 00:11:01,280 --> 00:11:03,160 Speaker 11: way which he thinks about policy, the way in which 166 00:11:03,160 --> 00:11:06,120 Speaker 11: he thinks about governing, if he governs at all. Right, So, 167 00:11:06,720 --> 00:11:10,000 Speaker 11: I was just struck by how none of it was new. 168 00:11:10,320 --> 00:11:13,280 Speaker 11: He didn't say anything that should surprise us. He's been 169 00:11:13,320 --> 00:11:16,640 Speaker 11: saying this all along, And I guess the thing I 170 00:11:16,640 --> 00:11:19,080 Speaker 11: could say that was our advantage last time is that 171 00:11:19,120 --> 00:11:22,199 Speaker 11: he didn't know how to move a government for his ends. 172 00:11:22,559 --> 00:11:25,600 Speaker 11: This time, he has cadrea folk around him who can 173 00:11:25,920 --> 00:11:29,520 Speaker 11: move government to achieve the vision that he put forward. 174 00:11:29,800 --> 00:11:33,000 Speaker 11: So it was all familiar. But the question that we 175 00:11:33,080 --> 00:11:35,720 Speaker 11: have to ask ourselves and from a historical standpoint, is 176 00:11:35,840 --> 00:11:39,120 Speaker 11: what will be the scope and depth of the damage 177 00:11:39,240 --> 00:11:41,400 Speaker 11: done by the vision that he put forward. 178 00:11:41,960 --> 00:11:45,760 Speaker 1: It's important to remember right that Donald Trump is walking 179 00:11:45,880 --> 00:11:48,520 Speaker 1: in with this sense of power, especially in terms of 180 00:11:48,559 --> 00:11:52,880 Speaker 1: executive orders, and he's trying to end birthright citizenship. In 181 00:11:53,000 --> 00:11:55,760 Speaker 1: order to do that, he need to get a congressional 182 00:11:55,800 --> 00:11:59,319 Speaker 1: super majority and for three fourths of the states from 183 00:11:59,320 --> 00:12:02,440 Speaker 1: the United States to ratify a change in the constitution 184 00:12:02,559 --> 00:12:06,480 Speaker 1: to officially end birthright citizenship, which is a pretty tall order. 185 00:12:06,920 --> 00:12:10,480 Speaker 1: But Trump does have the power right now to order 186 00:12:10,720 --> 00:12:16,640 Speaker 1: federal agencies to stop providing services to babies born from 187 00:12:16,800 --> 00:12:20,560 Speaker 1: undocumented parents. But either way, we expect that this is 188 00:12:20,600 --> 00:12:23,640 Speaker 1: going to be litigated in the courts for some time. Nicole, 189 00:12:23,960 --> 00:12:26,839 Speaker 1: what if any executive orders did in fact stand out 190 00:12:26,840 --> 00:12:27,080 Speaker 1: for you. 191 00:12:27,720 --> 00:12:31,960 Speaker 12: I think Trump is looking here to really start with 192 00:12:32,040 --> 00:12:34,400 Speaker 12: shock and awe. That's the words that his advisors were 193 00:12:34,480 --> 00:12:37,480 Speaker 12: using ahead of his inauguration. But a lot of this 194 00:12:37,520 --> 00:12:42,800 Speaker 12: is potentially vulnerable to legal challenges. Of course, via executive order, 195 00:12:42,840 --> 00:12:46,320 Speaker 12: he can basically undo anything that Biden passed via executive order. 196 00:12:46,440 --> 00:12:48,760 Speaker 12: One of the first ones he signed was reversing many 197 00:12:48,760 --> 00:12:53,240 Speaker 12: Biden regulations around climate, around immigration, and I think we'll 198 00:12:53,280 --> 00:12:54,960 Speaker 12: see more of that in the days ahead. I think 199 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:57,439 Speaker 12: there are still a lot of questions about what exactly 200 00:12:57,480 --> 00:13:00,400 Speaker 12: this means in practice, So especially on immigration, he really 201 00:13:00,480 --> 00:13:04,960 Speaker 12: is laying out a very sweeping vision for changing immigration 202 00:13:05,080 --> 00:13:08,480 Speaker 12: enforcement in this country, looking in word rather than just 203 00:13:08,520 --> 00:13:11,600 Speaker 12: outward at people who are coming in. I think also 204 00:13:11,679 --> 00:13:14,200 Speaker 12: if we're looking at other topics withdrawing from the Paris 205 00:13:14,240 --> 00:13:17,320 Speaker 12: Climate Agreement, of course we expected that, but we will 206 00:13:17,360 --> 00:13:20,160 Speaker 12: see sort of a huge reversal on the environmental progress 207 00:13:20,160 --> 00:13:23,800 Speaker 12: that Biden made. We're also looking at his pardons for 208 00:13:24,400 --> 00:13:28,719 Speaker 12: the January sixth insurrectionists, which he described as J six hostages, 209 00:13:29,040 --> 00:13:32,040 Speaker 12: notably in front of the families of Israeli hostages at 210 00:13:32,120 --> 00:13:34,560 Speaker 12: the rally. He had There's so much here that we 211 00:13:34,600 --> 00:13:36,360 Speaker 12: can dig into, but I think those are some of 212 00:13:36,400 --> 00:13:38,280 Speaker 12: the ones that stand out to me right off the bat. 213 00:13:38,520 --> 00:13:42,320 Speaker 1: And we're already seeing resistance right. So far, twenty two 214 00:13:42,360 --> 00:13:46,760 Speaker 1: states have sued to block Trump's executive order that aims 215 00:13:46,800 --> 00:13:50,520 Speaker 1: to end birthright citizenship. And it's not just in the 216 00:13:50,679 --> 00:13:54,600 Speaker 1: US right because Trump also vowed to take back the 217 00:13:54,600 --> 00:13:59,640 Speaker 1: Panama Canal, which provoked protests in Panama City, and Mexico's 218 00:13:59,640 --> 00:14:03,679 Speaker 1: president and Claudia Shanbaum said her country would support Mexicans 219 00:14:03,679 --> 00:14:07,679 Speaker 1: in the United States, calling them heroes and heroines of 220 00:14:07,880 --> 00:14:11,640 Speaker 1: the nation, and Shamee Baum said that she would defend 221 00:14:11,840 --> 00:14:20,760 Speaker 1: Mexico's sovereignty and independence. Coming up on Latino USA, so 222 00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:23,240 Speaker 1: where do we go from here? We're going to continue 223 00:14:23,240 --> 00:14:26,760 Speaker 1: our conversation with author and professor of African American studies, 224 00:14:27,080 --> 00:14:31,840 Speaker 1: doctor Eddie Glaud and Nicole Naria, senior political reporter at Vox. 225 00:14:32,280 --> 00:14:47,680 Speaker 1: Stay with US notes. Welcome back to Latino USA. I'm 226 00:14:47,680 --> 00:14:50,520 Speaker 1: Maria no Josa. We're going to continue now our conversation 227 00:14:50,640 --> 00:14:54,760 Speaker 1: with Princeton's doctor Eddie Glaud and Nicole Naria, senior political 228 00:14:54,800 --> 00:14:58,520 Speaker 1: reporter at Vox. So Eddie look, much of your work 229 00:14:58,560 --> 00:15:00,920 Speaker 1: revolves around the idea that in ord to understand the 230 00:15:01,000 --> 00:15:04,080 Speaker 1: current political reality and to imagine something that could come 231 00:15:04,080 --> 00:15:07,640 Speaker 1: in the future, we actually have to go back. So, Eddie, 232 00:15:07,680 --> 00:15:10,480 Speaker 1: what lessons do you think that we can learn from history? 233 00:15:10,760 --> 00:15:15,440 Speaker 1: I'm trying to talk to my brother Frederick Douglas. What 234 00:15:15,480 --> 00:15:18,440 Speaker 1: would he be saying. What do you think that we 235 00:15:18,520 --> 00:15:22,160 Speaker 1: need to understand from our past history that can help 236 00:15:22,240 --> 00:15:24,720 Speaker 1: us navigate this moment? And do you think that there's 237 00:15:24,760 --> 00:15:27,320 Speaker 1: anything comparable that we've experienced in the United States? 238 00:15:27,880 --> 00:15:28,040 Speaker 5: Oh? 239 00:15:28,120 --> 00:15:31,240 Speaker 11: Absolutely, I mean this is an echo in some ways 240 00:15:31,480 --> 00:15:35,480 Speaker 11: of the collapse of reconstruction. I mean you mentioned Frederick Douglas. 241 00:15:35,760 --> 00:15:38,880 Speaker 11: He was born into slavery. He stole his freedom. He 242 00:15:38,960 --> 00:15:42,920 Speaker 11: lived long enough to see the Emancipation Proclamation signed by 243 00:15:43,200 --> 00:15:46,240 Speaker 11: Abraham Lincoln, the passage of the Civil War amendments. But 244 00:15:46,320 --> 00:15:48,240 Speaker 11: he lived long enough to see the first Jim Crow 245 00:15:48,320 --> 00:15:51,680 Speaker 11: Laws past. When you listen to his July fifth, eighteen 246 00:15:51,760 --> 00:15:55,760 Speaker 11: seventy five address on the eve of the centennial, he 247 00:15:55,960 --> 00:16:00,880 Speaker 11: understands what's happening. That is to say that reunion and redemption, 248 00:16:01,440 --> 00:16:05,520 Speaker 11: the quarrel that led to black freedom, is now being reconciled, 249 00:16:05,560 --> 00:16:08,960 Speaker 11: and that required that black folk be removed from view. 250 00:16:09,560 --> 00:16:12,120 Speaker 11: It's almost this kind of continuous loop. Maria, What do 251 00:16:12,200 --> 00:16:14,560 Speaker 11: I mean by that? There's a kind of tragic choice 252 00:16:14,760 --> 00:16:17,720 Speaker 11: that's at the heart of the American founding, a compromise, 253 00:16:18,000 --> 00:16:20,520 Speaker 11: and that compromise had everything to do with our democratic 254 00:16:20,560 --> 00:16:24,280 Speaker 11: principles and with greed and selfishness rooted in slavery. And 255 00:16:24,360 --> 00:16:29,800 Speaker 11: because of that compromise, we have bequeath to succeeding generations, right, 256 00:16:29,800 --> 00:16:33,080 Speaker 11: a kind of political culture of evasion and deferral. We 257 00:16:33,120 --> 00:16:35,440 Speaker 11: don't want to confront the ugliness of who we are. 258 00:16:35,480 --> 00:16:40,040 Speaker 11: We always have to declare ourselves as somehow the redeemer nation, 259 00:16:40,280 --> 00:16:43,000 Speaker 11: or a Golden Age or something of that sort. Right, 260 00:16:43,440 --> 00:16:45,440 Speaker 11: And so I think part of what I see with 261 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:48,600 Speaker 11: Donald Trump is a kind of nostalgic longing for an 262 00:16:48,600 --> 00:16:52,600 Speaker 11: America of old. This is the ugly underbelly of the country. 263 00:16:52,640 --> 00:16:56,320 Speaker 11: It's always been here, yep. And so I think what 264 00:16:56,360 --> 00:16:58,240 Speaker 11: I've been saying is that we have to just simply 265 00:16:58,320 --> 00:17:00,960 Speaker 11: admit it in order for us to get beyond it. 266 00:17:01,280 --> 00:17:04,680 Speaker 11: So this is not just Donald Trump, this is us. 267 00:17:05,240 --> 00:17:07,200 Speaker 11: And I think that's the key inside here. 268 00:17:07,680 --> 00:17:09,840 Speaker 12: I just don't know where the left goes from here 269 00:17:09,880 --> 00:17:13,320 Speaker 12: in terms of trying to articulate a path forward that 270 00:17:13,520 --> 00:17:17,520 Speaker 12: meaningfully opposes Trump and the impact of his policies, which 271 00:17:17,520 --> 00:17:21,159 Speaker 12: we're already beginning to see, even appointments for the CBP, 272 00:17:21,240 --> 00:17:24,400 Speaker 12: one app at the border being canceled, and people reckoning 273 00:17:24,400 --> 00:17:26,600 Speaker 12: with the fact that they may never be able to 274 00:17:26,720 --> 00:17:29,119 Speaker 12: enter the US. So, you know, we're already seeing the 275 00:17:29,160 --> 00:17:31,600 Speaker 12: human impact here. But I feel it's really all quiet 276 00:17:31,680 --> 00:17:33,880 Speaker 12: on the Western front when it comes to the left here. 277 00:17:34,359 --> 00:17:36,680 Speaker 1: One of the things that I've been asking Trump voters 278 00:17:36,720 --> 00:17:38,679 Speaker 1: is what do you want to see in order for 279 00:17:38,760 --> 00:17:42,120 Speaker 1: you to feel satisfied that Donald Trump has delivered, right, 280 00:17:42,200 --> 00:17:44,280 Speaker 1: So you want to see the women crying on the 281 00:17:44,320 --> 00:17:46,240 Speaker 1: other side of the border, realizing that they will not 282 00:17:46,800 --> 00:17:50,680 Speaker 1: legally be able to enter the United States to request 283 00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:54,200 Speaker 1: political asylum. At the same time, Nicole, I've also been 284 00:17:54,359 --> 00:17:59,400 Speaker 1: understanding that our job as American citizens, as American residents 285 00:17:59,600 --> 00:18:02,399 Speaker 1: is only going to be to push that democracy is 286 00:18:02,400 --> 00:18:04,840 Speaker 1: not kind of like you know given here it is 287 00:18:04,840 --> 00:18:06,680 Speaker 1: with a bo I think we kind of went through 288 00:18:06,680 --> 00:18:08,840 Speaker 1: that with Barack Obama. People were like, oh my god, 289 00:18:08,880 --> 00:18:12,600 Speaker 1: we did it, and then no, it never really stops, right, 290 00:18:12,760 --> 00:18:15,960 Speaker 1: We get tired, but we just have to continue doing 291 00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:28,480 Speaker 1: this work for the entirety of our lives. Nicole, specifically 292 00:18:28,920 --> 00:18:31,520 Speaker 1: in terms of immigration. Who are the players that you're 293 00:18:31,560 --> 00:18:35,480 Speaker 1: watching and do you believe that because it's a second 294 00:18:35,480 --> 00:18:37,879 Speaker 1: Trump administration they are going to be able to in 295 00:18:37,920 --> 00:18:40,800 Speaker 1: fact deliver on these extremist policies. 296 00:18:41,280 --> 00:18:44,520 Speaker 12: A big one is Stephen Miller, who has always articulated 297 00:18:44,560 --> 00:18:48,359 Speaker 12: this vision of an America that is at risk of 298 00:18:48,720 --> 00:18:51,840 Speaker 12: sort of its white majority and its white culture being 299 00:18:51,880 --> 00:18:56,600 Speaker 12: subsumed by an increasingly diversifying population. And I think that 300 00:18:56,760 --> 00:19:00,000 Speaker 12: fear is at the root of much of Trump's immigration policy, 301 00:19:00,440 --> 00:19:04,240 Speaker 12: which are really sort of Stephen Miller's brainchild. So we're 302 00:19:04,280 --> 00:19:06,240 Speaker 12: going to see how all this plays out in terms 303 00:19:06,320 --> 00:19:09,760 Speaker 12: of the mass deportation agenda in particular. But a few 304 00:19:09,800 --> 00:19:12,800 Speaker 12: other figures that I'm watching are Tom Holman, who is 305 00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:16,480 Speaker 12: Trump's Borders art He was big in US Immigration Customs 306 00:19:16,520 --> 00:19:21,720 Speaker 12: Forcement under Obama, presided over record deportations there under Trump 307 00:19:21,800 --> 00:19:24,280 Speaker 12: was also heading up the agency but was also never 308 00:19:24,320 --> 00:19:28,440 Speaker 12: confirmed by the Senate, but notably was behind this policy 309 00:19:28,480 --> 00:19:31,400 Speaker 12: of family separation that we saw during the first Trump administration. 310 00:19:31,720 --> 00:19:35,919 Speaker 12: At the border with children being housed in these temporary facilities, 311 00:19:36,000 --> 00:19:38,320 Speaker 12: and many of them were never reunited with their families, 312 00:19:38,440 --> 00:19:41,600 Speaker 12: and he was quite unapologetic about that. And I think 313 00:19:41,640 --> 00:19:44,919 Speaker 12: this time around is looking to oversee the policy of 314 00:19:44,960 --> 00:19:48,200 Speaker 12: mass deportations and has suggested deporting families together. 315 00:19:49,000 --> 00:19:51,520 Speaker 1: So there is a lot coming at us. And as 316 00:19:51,560 --> 00:19:53,240 Speaker 1: both of you have said, we've kind of been through 317 00:19:53,280 --> 00:19:56,840 Speaker 1: this before, right Eddie. In your work you have helped 318 00:19:56,920 --> 00:20:00,359 Speaker 1: us to understand by studying and writing about powerful black 319 00:20:00,359 --> 00:20:04,520 Speaker 1: revolutionaries and thinkers. Your latest book is called We Are 320 00:20:04,560 --> 00:20:07,359 Speaker 1: the Leaders We've been waiting for, So in it you 321 00:20:07,520 --> 00:20:09,720 Speaker 1: argue what we were just saying here right that it's 322 00:20:09,760 --> 00:20:12,520 Speaker 1: going to be all of us. It's everyday folks that 323 00:20:12,640 --> 00:20:15,520 Speaker 1: are going to be the heroes of democracy. So what 324 00:20:15,600 --> 00:20:18,800 Speaker 1: do you think this means in this political moment as 325 00:20:18,800 --> 00:20:23,240 Speaker 1: this administration targets some of the most vulnerable people, because 326 00:20:23,280 --> 00:20:27,000 Speaker 1: it questions solidarity and what it looks like right now. 327 00:20:27,880 --> 00:20:29,479 Speaker 11: Yeah, I mean, we got to get clear on what 328 00:20:29,520 --> 00:20:32,400 Speaker 11: we mean by justice, and we have to, I think 329 00:20:32,560 --> 00:20:35,879 Speaker 11: very clearly align our actions with our passions and our commitments. 330 00:20:36,240 --> 00:20:39,520 Speaker 11: We can't expect politicians to save American democracy. We're going 331 00:20:39,560 --> 00:20:40,720 Speaker 11: to have to do it, and we're going to have 332 00:20:40,760 --> 00:20:43,000 Speaker 11: to do it close to the ground. Washington, DC is 333 00:20:43,040 --> 00:20:44,879 Speaker 11: going to be a mess over the next four years. 334 00:20:45,520 --> 00:20:47,920 Speaker 11: There's going to be the executive orders, the Imperial presidency. 335 00:20:47,960 --> 00:20:49,919 Speaker 11: He will do what he will do. All of the 336 00:20:49,920 --> 00:20:52,520 Speaker 11: innovation is going to have to happen downstream at the 337 00:20:52,560 --> 00:20:55,000 Speaker 11: county and state levels. And so what we have to 338 00:20:55,000 --> 00:20:57,480 Speaker 11: do is to understand, right where we are in our communities, 339 00:20:57,560 --> 00:21:00,280 Speaker 11: how are we arguing for better housing, how are we 340 00:21:00,680 --> 00:21:03,040 Speaker 11: addressing the question of policing, how are we addressing the 341 00:21:03,080 --> 00:21:05,960 Speaker 11: issues of education in our communities? Right where we are? 342 00:21:06,720 --> 00:21:09,560 Speaker 11: And then as we organize, maybe we can produce a 343 00:21:09,600 --> 00:21:13,320 Speaker 11: new cadre of leadership, of politicians that are not so 344 00:21:13,640 --> 00:21:17,600 Speaker 11: shall we say, self interested or bought or purchased by money. 345 00:21:18,160 --> 00:21:20,560 Speaker 11: I think part of what we're seeing here, and I 346 00:21:20,560 --> 00:21:22,160 Speaker 11: think this is just to go to a certain level 347 00:21:22,160 --> 00:21:26,920 Speaker 11: of abstraction money is all of the contradictions of neoliberalism are. 348 00:21:26,840 --> 00:21:27,520 Speaker 4: In full view. 349 00:21:28,440 --> 00:21:32,199 Speaker 11: It's collapsing right in front of our faces. And we 350 00:21:32,280 --> 00:21:34,840 Speaker 11: have to understand that the Democratic Party is a part 351 00:21:34,880 --> 00:21:38,520 Speaker 11: of that. The Democratic Leadership Conference and its legacy. People 352 00:21:38,560 --> 00:21:41,760 Speaker 11: are tired of republican light. That's what Democrats have been 353 00:21:41,800 --> 00:21:44,560 Speaker 11: for all of these years. And so I think there's 354 00:21:44,640 --> 00:21:47,120 Speaker 11: going to be a political realignment that's going to take 355 00:21:47,200 --> 00:21:50,679 Speaker 11: place on the ground as people try to grapple with 356 00:21:50,720 --> 00:21:53,200 Speaker 11: the issues that directly confront them. Right now, a lot 357 00:21:53,200 --> 00:21:57,760 Speaker 11: of folks are overwhelmed. They're grieving a kind of sadness, 358 00:21:57,800 --> 00:22:01,360 Speaker 11: the kind of sense of helplessness. How can the country 359 00:22:01,400 --> 00:22:04,080 Speaker 11: I know, I'm asking myself this question, how in the 360 00:22:04,119 --> 00:22:08,879 Speaker 11: hell did these folk elect this crook again? What's motivating it? 361 00:22:08,920 --> 00:22:11,040 Speaker 11: And then when you ask that question, you get to 362 00:22:11,080 --> 00:22:13,720 Speaker 11: a certain space, at least for me, and you will say, 363 00:22:13,760 --> 00:22:16,720 Speaker 11: I'll be damn these people would rather throw the entire 364 00:22:16,760 --> 00:22:20,439 Speaker 11: experiment away than to share it with us. And so 365 00:22:20,720 --> 00:22:23,120 Speaker 11: once you get beyond that, then you got to turn 366 00:22:23,160 --> 00:22:25,600 Speaker 11: your face or turn your feet, turn your hands to 367 00:22:25,680 --> 00:22:27,920 Speaker 11: the hard work on the ground. And I think that's 368 00:22:27,920 --> 00:22:29,520 Speaker 11: what I mean by we are the leaders we've been 369 00:22:29,520 --> 00:22:32,359 Speaker 11: looking for. We don't need politicians to do to expect 370 00:22:32,400 --> 00:22:34,120 Speaker 11: them to do it. We got to get to work 371 00:22:34,160 --> 00:22:36,400 Speaker 11: on the ground, and that means in our local communities, 372 00:22:36,400 --> 00:22:38,600 Speaker 11: in our counties, in our states. That's what I'm suggesting. 373 00:22:38,880 --> 00:22:41,399 Speaker 1: And you know, what, Nicole, I am not hearing a 374 00:22:41,440 --> 00:22:45,120 Speaker 1: lot about immediately taking on the issue that so many 375 00:22:45,200 --> 00:22:47,840 Speaker 1: Trump voters that I spoke to were interested in, which 376 00:22:47,880 --> 00:22:51,640 Speaker 1: is the economy, lowering the price of eggs, figure out 377 00:22:51,840 --> 00:22:54,480 Speaker 1: how I pay my rent, how can I get enough 378 00:22:54,520 --> 00:22:56,959 Speaker 1: to buy a home. I'm not hearing any of that, 379 00:22:57,400 --> 00:23:00,960 Speaker 1: But we are hearing so much of the hatred. Right Nicole, 380 00:23:01,240 --> 00:23:05,320 Speaker 1: you are in Texas. What does solidarity look like for 381 00:23:05,440 --> 00:23:09,000 Speaker 1: you in these times? As a journalist and as at Dejana. 382 00:23:09,240 --> 00:23:11,520 Speaker 12: It's a difficult question. So much of my work is 383 00:23:11,560 --> 00:23:17,240 Speaker 12: focused on elevating voices from communities that right now especially 384 00:23:17,920 --> 00:23:20,320 Speaker 12: have been drowned out among as you said, sort of 385 00:23:20,320 --> 00:23:22,399 Speaker 12: a lot of the hateful language that we've seen coming 386 00:23:22,440 --> 00:23:26,159 Speaker 12: out of Trump's campaign and his new administration. So I 387 00:23:26,160 --> 00:23:28,720 Speaker 12: think that's what I'm trying to focus on. That's been 388 00:23:28,760 --> 00:23:32,160 Speaker 12: my guiding light here. But I have to say, people 389 00:23:32,200 --> 00:23:35,280 Speaker 12: here are very open about their support of Trump and 390 00:23:35,320 --> 00:23:38,240 Speaker 12: what he stands for, and I think it's a scary time. 391 00:23:38,359 --> 00:23:41,200 Speaker 12: I think to be a member of a marginalized community. 392 00:23:41,600 --> 00:23:43,800 Speaker 12: I can't say I'm heading into the next four years 393 00:23:43,840 --> 00:23:46,280 Speaker 12: with a particularly hopeful attitude. 394 00:23:46,480 --> 00:23:48,080 Speaker 4: Well two years to the midterms. 395 00:23:48,600 --> 00:23:51,840 Speaker 1: That's two years to the midterms, right, Nicole, since you 396 00:23:51,880 --> 00:23:55,000 Speaker 1: are in Texas, I want to leave our listeners with 397 00:23:55,160 --> 00:24:00,680 Speaker 1: a thought. Right, there was ones progressive woman who ran 398 00:24:00,760 --> 00:24:03,320 Speaker 1: the state of Texas as the governor. Her name is 399 00:24:03,359 --> 00:24:07,320 Speaker 1: Anne Richards. May she rest in peace. Things can happen. 400 00:24:07,800 --> 00:24:11,320 Speaker 1: Do not give up hope. There was an outspoken woman 401 00:24:11,359 --> 00:24:14,800 Speaker 1: who did once rule the state of Texas. And I 402 00:24:14,800 --> 00:24:17,000 Speaker 1: think for Latino USA and in the Thick and our 403 00:24:17,040 --> 00:24:19,640 Speaker 1: listeners who care so deeply, we don't give up hope. 404 00:24:19,680 --> 00:24:22,320 Speaker 1: It's going to be hard, it's going to be a challenge. 405 00:24:22,760 --> 00:24:26,800 Speaker 1: We have to heal ourselves. But as we say no 406 00:24:26,800 --> 00:24:33,040 Speaker 1: nos bamos, we're not going anywhere. Nicole Nadea, Doctor Eddie Glaud, 407 00:24:33,200 --> 00:24:35,080 Speaker 1: thank you so much for joining me on in the 408 00:24:35,160 --> 00:24:39,000 Speaker 1: Thick and Latino USA. We really appreciate your work and 409 00:24:39,040 --> 00:24:41,880 Speaker 1: your insights and your commitment to our country. 410 00:24:42,640 --> 00:24:44,800 Speaker 11: Thank you for having us appreciate it. 411 00:24:44,960 --> 00:24:45,720 Speaker 5: Great conversation. 412 00:24:49,320 --> 00:24:52,560 Speaker 1: Well, dear listener, it is a new era and you 413 00:24:52,640 --> 00:24:55,680 Speaker 1: know our country has been through a lot. We certainly 414 00:24:55,720 --> 00:24:58,760 Speaker 1: are not going to stop doing what we do, so 415 00:24:59,119 --> 00:25:13,399 Speaker 1: stay tuned. Our episode was produced by Ariel Goodman in Estrenique, 416 00:25:13,520 --> 00:25:14,680 Speaker 1: and Tasha Sandoval. 417 00:25:15,119 --> 00:25:17,280 Speaker 4: It was edited by Andrea. 418 00:25:17,000 --> 00:25:20,840 Speaker 1: Lopez Gruzado and our co executive producer, Maria Garcia. It 419 00:25:20,960 --> 00:25:24,160 Speaker 1: was mixed by Stephanie Lbou, Julia Gruso and jj carubin 420 00:25:24,560 --> 00:25:28,240 Speaker 1: special things to Felix Marquez in the text. Production manager 421 00:25:28,440 --> 00:25:32,480 Speaker 1: is Francis Boon, with production support from Jessica Ellis and 422 00:25:32,600 --> 00:25:37,399 Speaker 1: Nancy Trujido. The Latino USA team also includes Roxanna Guire, 423 00:25:37,640 --> 00:25:43,560 Speaker 1: Fernando Chavari, Victoria Estrada, Dominique Estrosra Rinaldo, Leanoz Junior, Luis. 424 00:25:43,359 --> 00:25:44,960 Speaker 4: Luna, Marta Martinez and more. 425 00:25:45,040 --> 00:25:48,439 Speaker 1: Saudi Penni, Lee, Ramidez, Marlon Bishop, Maria Garzia and myself 426 00:25:48,480 --> 00:25:51,520 Speaker 1: are co executive producers and I'm your host, Maria Rosa. 427 00:25:52,000 --> 00:25:53,240 Speaker 4: That's it for now, everyone. 428 00:25:53,320 --> 00:25:59,440 Speaker 1: Astar approxima, not teva yas nunca. 429 00:26:00,840 --> 00:26:05,280 Speaker 8: Latino USA is made possible in part by the Ford Foundation, 430 00:26:05,920 --> 00:26:09,880 Speaker 8: working with visionaries on the front lines of social change worldwide, 431 00:26:10,600 --> 00:26:11,199 Speaker 8: the John D. 432 00:26:11,440 --> 00:26:12,119 Speaker 5: And Catherine T. 433 00:26:12,280 --> 00:26:19,440 Speaker 8: MacArthur Foundation, and the Heising Simons Foundation unlocking knowledge, opportunity 434 00:26:19,680 --> 00:26:20,679 Speaker 8: and possibilities. 435 00:26:21,200 --> 00:26:23,760 Speaker 5: More at hsfoundation dot org