1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,600 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news of the. 2 00:00:07,520 --> 00:00:10,160 Speaker 2: Most successful product in all of Shark tanks. If you 3 00:00:10,160 --> 00:00:13,280 Speaker 2: see my underachiever fellow sharks, just remind them as bomba 4 00:00:13,400 --> 00:00:14,640 Speaker 2: sucks my investment. 5 00:00:14,720 --> 00:00:15,360 Speaker 3: It sucks. 6 00:00:15,680 --> 00:00:19,440 Speaker 2: You don't know, it's usually it always is, very honestly 7 00:00:19,440 --> 00:00:23,400 Speaker 2: the entrepreneur. And then you back into how they're making good, 8 00:00:23,520 --> 00:00:27,200 Speaker 2: manufacturing it, delivering it, and then you go into the numbers. 9 00:00:27,720 --> 00:00:30,360 Speaker 1: Of course, one of the biggest challenges with these consumer 10 00:00:30,480 --> 00:00:34,199 Speaker 1: types of products is obviously sourcing the materials and the 11 00:00:34,240 --> 00:00:36,440 Speaker 1: other supplies that you need to make, package and ship 12 00:00:36,520 --> 00:00:38,720 Speaker 1: those things out. And I guess that's where Kareem comes 13 00:00:38,760 --> 00:00:41,120 Speaker 1: in with a lifetime of experience in that area. And 14 00:00:41,200 --> 00:00:43,559 Speaker 1: I am curious not so much as to what kind 15 00:00:43,560 --> 00:00:46,919 Speaker 1: of advice you give Damen and other entrepreneurs, but how 16 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:50,080 Speaker 1: much you've had to change that advice over the years 17 00:00:50,159 --> 00:00:53,720 Speaker 1: as things like tariffs and geopolitical issues have kind of shifted. 18 00:00:54,040 --> 00:00:55,200 Speaker 3: What the supply chain. 19 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:59,920 Speaker 4: Is sure, I mean, the supply chain is the most consistent, 20 00:01:00,160 --> 00:01:04,520 Speaker 4: inconsistent market you could ever think of. The only consistency 21 00:01:04,600 --> 00:01:07,480 Speaker 4: is inconsistency. And the problem is is that you have 22 00:01:07,560 --> 00:01:11,320 Speaker 4: this mixture of controllable and uncontrollable factors, And the only 23 00:01:11,360 --> 00:01:14,280 Speaker 4: way to really be disruption proof is to be nimble 24 00:01:14,600 --> 00:01:19,119 Speaker 4: and adept and agile and have plan BCD and E, 25 00:01:19,680 --> 00:01:22,640 Speaker 4: because in the end, if the supply chain can't deliver, 26 00:01:22,800 --> 00:01:25,319 Speaker 4: who is the ultimate consumer customer? 27 00:01:25,400 --> 00:01:26,920 Speaker 3: It breaks down all the way back. 28 00:01:27,240 --> 00:01:29,360 Speaker 4: So whether we're talking about a pandemic, or we're talking 29 00:01:29,360 --> 00:01:32,199 Speaker 4: about tariffs or a strike at the ports or whatever 30 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:36,120 Speaker 4: it may be, the ultimate fulfillment is to the customer 31 00:01:36,160 --> 00:01:38,440 Speaker 4: at the end. So the strategies that we always have 32 00:01:38,480 --> 00:01:40,880 Speaker 4: to look at are really industry by industry, product by 33 00:01:40,920 --> 00:01:43,479 Speaker 4: product to determine how to manage these things. 34 00:01:43,560 --> 00:01:45,520 Speaker 5: Well, you mentioned the pandemic, and this is something I 35 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:48,840 Speaker 5: always wonder about when it comes to conversations about supply chains. 36 00:01:48,840 --> 00:01:52,040 Speaker 5: Whether or not the experience with the pandemic made supply 37 00:01:52,160 --> 00:01:54,720 Speaker 5: chains may be more resilient, maybe a little bit more 38 00:01:54,760 --> 00:01:57,480 Speaker 5: flexible than they would have been otherwise heading into this 39 00:01:57,600 --> 00:02:00,680 Speaker 5: tarf shock or whether we're talking about too hirely different 40 00:02:00,680 --> 00:02:01,800 Speaker 5: set of circumstances. 41 00:02:02,200 --> 00:02:05,200 Speaker 4: Ultimately we should have learned a lot more, I think 42 00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:07,160 Speaker 4: as it comes to the global supply chain. But you know, 43 00:02:07,240 --> 00:02:10,800 Speaker 4: hindsight's always twenty twenty and you know, as soon as 44 00:02:10,880 --> 00:02:13,880 Speaker 4: things calm down, everybody just kind of turn their attention 45 00:02:13,960 --> 00:02:16,560 Speaker 4: to what was most in front of them, and in 46 00:02:16,600 --> 00:02:19,959 Speaker 4: doing so, you lose some of those fundamentals and those ideas, 47 00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:22,600 Speaker 4: which is how to be robust, how to be resilient, 48 00:02:22,639 --> 00:02:25,160 Speaker 4: how to have your alternatives in place, And that ends 49 00:02:25,240 --> 00:02:27,360 Speaker 4: up being the biggest level of disruption because you have 50 00:02:27,400 --> 00:02:30,560 Speaker 4: all your eggs in one basket and things change, and 51 00:02:30,600 --> 00:02:34,240 Speaker 4: then how do you basically accommodate those changes? So I 52 00:02:34,320 --> 00:02:37,359 Speaker 4: would suggest, and we always are talking to our companies 53 00:02:37,360 --> 00:02:39,760 Speaker 4: and brands that we speak to about what are you 54 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:41,519 Speaker 4: going to do if there's no product available? 55 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:43,400 Speaker 3: What are you going to do if your costs. 56 00:02:43,280 --> 00:02:46,959 Speaker 4: Increase significantly or if your supplier just can't deliver anymore? 57 00:02:47,240 --> 00:02:48,880 Speaker 3: Do you have those plans in place? 58 00:02:48,960 --> 00:02:51,760 Speaker 4: And anybody who has a strong supply chain has a 59 00:02:51,800 --> 00:02:55,679 Speaker 4: diverse supply chain. Regardless of what we're talking about, whether 60 00:02:55,680 --> 00:02:58,160 Speaker 4: it's a pandemic, or it's tariffs or whatever it may be, 61 00:02:58,320 --> 00:03:00,760 Speaker 4: the diversity of the supply chain is going to be 62 00:03:00,840 --> 00:03:01,720 Speaker 4: the key to success. 63 00:03:02,040 --> 00:03:05,000 Speaker 5: Well, David, bring us into the lived experiences of some 64 00:03:05,080 --> 00:03:07,440 Speaker 5: of these companies, some of these brands, you know, when 65 00:03:07,480 --> 00:03:12,559 Speaker 5: you're talking to founders, what industries tend to be disproportionately 66 00:03:13,040 --> 00:03:14,400 Speaker 5: impacted by what we're talking about. 67 00:03:14,400 --> 00:03:17,400 Speaker 2: Well, anything that you need several different aspects and several 68 00:03:17,440 --> 00:03:19,720 Speaker 2: different components. You know, Listen, when I first started, I 69 00:03:19,760 --> 00:03:22,280 Speaker 2: was making Guatemala, and then I was making a Korea 70 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:25,440 Speaker 2: that shifted over to China. But then China, these factories 71 00:03:25,440 --> 00:03:27,959 Speaker 2: are opening and closing just as fast. They're owned by 72 00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:30,520 Speaker 2: the government. Right then I moved over to Turkey and India. 73 00:03:30,680 --> 00:03:34,160 Speaker 2: So if you're having different components, right, and so that's 74 00:03:34,200 --> 00:03:37,160 Speaker 2: why you know, I had reached out to find somebody 75 00:03:37,240 --> 00:03:40,040 Speaker 2: like a Kareem. I actually found Koreem because I don't 76 00:03:40,040 --> 00:03:42,080 Speaker 2: have time to deal with all that, right, And that's 77 00:03:42,120 --> 00:03:44,640 Speaker 2: the problem when you are somebody who's building a brand. 78 00:03:44,960 --> 00:03:46,800 Speaker 2: You start a brand and you want to solve a 79 00:03:46,800 --> 00:03:48,880 Speaker 2: problem or bring somebody joy, But all of a sudden, 80 00:03:48,880 --> 00:03:53,119 Speaker 2: now you have to learn manufacturing, shipping, finance, social media 81 00:03:53,160 --> 00:03:56,520 Speaker 2: and all this other stuff. So again, somebody that like 82 00:03:56,520 --> 00:03:59,600 Speaker 2: like Kareem, who has two thousand factories at their fingertips, 83 00:03:59,600 --> 00:04:01,560 Speaker 2: are the ones that you want to go to because 84 00:04:01,640 --> 00:04:06,560 Speaker 2: there is no one answer. Tariffs, quota, it's illegal to 85 00:04:06,600 --> 00:04:11,080 Speaker 2: make a product over here, government, change war, it's all 86 00:04:11,120 --> 00:04:11,720 Speaker 2: over the place. 87 00:04:12,040 --> 00:04:14,400 Speaker 1: I mean. One interesting thing that's come out of this though, Korea. Man. 88 00:04:14,480 --> 00:04:17,000 Speaker 1: We talked a lot about this on this show back 89 00:04:17,080 --> 00:04:20,640 Speaker 1: during the pandemic when all the supply chains basically got disrupted. 90 00:04:21,000 --> 00:04:23,919 Speaker 1: With this idea that companies now and executives had to 91 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:26,640 Speaker 1: really start to think a lot harder about the supply chain, 92 00:04:27,160 --> 00:04:29,440 Speaker 1: and to a certain extent, it almost ended up being 93 00:04:29,440 --> 00:04:32,760 Speaker 1: a silver lining as companies that never really thought about it, 94 00:04:32,760 --> 00:04:34,640 Speaker 1: all of a sudden, we're finding ways to innovate, finding 95 00:04:34,680 --> 00:04:35,880 Speaker 1: ways to be more creative. 96 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:36,800 Speaker 3: Has that stuck? 97 00:04:37,640 --> 00:04:40,080 Speaker 4: Yes, I do believe it's stuck, and I believe that 98 00:04:40,120 --> 00:04:42,960 Speaker 4: we're creating more and more best practices. And how we 99 00:04:43,040 --> 00:04:45,440 Speaker 4: see that isn't just with businesses, but even at the 100 00:04:45,520 --> 00:04:48,600 Speaker 4: level of education. Look at how many universities now we're 101 00:04:48,640 --> 00:04:52,360 Speaker 4: offering supply chain management degrees and master's program so on. 102 00:04:52,600 --> 00:04:56,520 Speaker 4: We have generations of supply chain professionals that are learning 103 00:04:56,839 --> 00:04:58,760 Speaker 4: from the issues of the past. 104 00:04:58,839 --> 00:05:01,840 Speaker 5: Damn, I'm really curious why you're seeing On the consumer level, 105 00:05:01,880 --> 00:05:04,840 Speaker 5: we keep talking about how prices, maybe the rate of 106 00:05:04,960 --> 00:05:07,679 Speaker 5: change is slowing down, but absolute price is very sticky. 107 00:05:07,720 --> 00:05:09,679 Speaker 5: What are you seeing when it comes to consumer health, 108 00:05:09,920 --> 00:05:11,719 Speaker 5: especially as we head into the holidays. 109 00:05:11,760 --> 00:05:13,520 Speaker 2: Well, you know, we saw it to shift where you 110 00:05:13,560 --> 00:05:15,400 Speaker 2: can buy things directly from the. 111 00:05:15,400 --> 00:05:17,000 Speaker 3: Consumer from the maker. 112 00:05:17,120 --> 00:05:19,240 Speaker 2: At the end of the day, Now, when you're buying 113 00:05:19,240 --> 00:05:23,480 Speaker 2: an overseas, you're getting you know, twenty thirty fifty percent increase. 114 00:05:23,560 --> 00:05:27,080 Speaker 2: But if you're dealing with big box stores, embarrasses they say, 115 00:05:27,480 --> 00:05:29,359 Speaker 2: I am not making I'm not selling this to my 116 00:05:29,400 --> 00:05:31,640 Speaker 2: consumer more than nine dollars and nine nine. That's that's 117 00:05:31,720 --> 00:05:33,800 Speaker 2: your problem. And if you don't want to do it, 118 00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:35,520 Speaker 2: I'm going to find somebody else is going to do 119 00:05:35,520 --> 00:05:38,200 Speaker 2: it cheaper with a bigger smile, so they don't want 120 00:05:38,240 --> 00:05:40,200 Speaker 2: to pass that on to the consumer at the end 121 00:05:40,240 --> 00:05:42,880 Speaker 2: of the day, when you're dealing directly with big box 122 00:05:42,960 --> 00:05:44,479 Speaker 2: retailers or retailers in general,