1 00:00:05,160 --> 00:00:06,720 Speaker 1: Hey, this is Annie and Samantha. 2 00:00:06,760 --> 00:00:08,319 Speaker 2: I'm ocome stuff. I never told you Prodection of my 3 00:00:08,400 --> 00:00:20,320 Speaker 2: Heart Radio. And it is time once again for another 4 00:00:20,440 --> 00:00:23,000 Speaker 2: edition of Female First, which means we were once again 5 00:00:23,079 --> 00:00:27,040 Speaker 2: joined by the wondrous, whimsical Eves. 6 00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:27,600 Speaker 1: Welcome. 7 00:00:27,640 --> 00:00:27,960 Speaker 3: Eaves. 8 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:32,559 Speaker 1: Sounds like I own like a candy factory somewhere. It 9 00:00:32,640 --> 00:00:33,960 Speaker 1: does like that. 10 00:00:34,240 --> 00:00:36,320 Speaker 2: It's funny because I had two other adjectives I was 11 00:00:36,320 --> 00:00:38,000 Speaker 2: going to describe you as, but my brain was like, 12 00:00:38,080 --> 00:00:40,360 Speaker 2: this is what we're going with, and it could be 13 00:00:40,360 --> 00:00:43,000 Speaker 2: because of the conversation we just had. 14 00:00:43,880 --> 00:00:46,320 Speaker 1: We're always like we're in the world. Is Eves? What's 15 00:00:46,400 --> 00:00:49,239 Speaker 1: going on with Eves? Can you tell the listeners what 16 00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:52,239 Speaker 1: is going on with you? Yeah? I do like to 17 00:00:52,280 --> 00:00:54,200 Speaker 1: wonder and wander. The older I get, the more I 18 00:00:54,280 --> 00:00:58,880 Speaker 1: like to wonder and wander. Don't really care about my jels. No, 19 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:01,360 Speaker 1: I care about a lot, honestly too much. It plagues me. 20 00:01:01,960 --> 00:01:05,680 Speaker 1: But no, I'm in California right now. This is my 21 00:01:06,160 --> 00:01:10,880 Speaker 1: first time spend an extended time in northern California. I'm 22 00:01:10,880 --> 00:01:14,920 Speaker 1: in wine and country, which I'm not like, I'm not 23 00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:18,520 Speaker 1: a big drinker, but I mean I'm gonna drink I'm 24 00:01:18,560 --> 00:01:23,000 Speaker 1: gonna go visit something while I'm out here. So yeah, 25 00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:26,440 Speaker 1: it's beautiful. The hills are the hills are healing. Okay, 26 00:01:26,920 --> 00:01:29,920 Speaker 1: the sun is shining. We got a little bit of 27 00:01:29,959 --> 00:01:31,840 Speaker 1: rain that came through and cool things down for the 28 00:01:31,920 --> 00:01:33,679 Speaker 1: last couple of days, but like barely an he was 29 00:01:33,800 --> 00:01:38,600 Speaker 1: nice so in the patio and the rain, and I 30 00:01:38,680 --> 00:01:42,040 Speaker 1: do I'm really enjoying the scenery out here for sure. 31 00:01:42,160 --> 00:01:47,640 Speaker 1: Not enjoying the prices though, no thanks for that. Also, 32 00:01:47,960 --> 00:01:52,840 Speaker 1: lack of bugs, which we just discussed. Yes, yes, lack 33 00:01:52,840 --> 00:01:59,240 Speaker 1: of bugs I do enjoy. I do. Yeah, I can't 34 00:01:59,240 --> 00:02:01,640 Speaker 1: deal with it. I was telling y'all. I was telling 35 00:02:02,360 --> 00:02:05,920 Speaker 1: Annie and Samantha that I'm so used to bugs in 36 00:02:05,920 --> 00:02:10,079 Speaker 1: the South, and particularly water bugs, that I have been 37 00:02:10,120 --> 00:02:15,120 Speaker 1: getting jump I'm jump scaring myself. I know everybody knows, 38 00:02:15,160 --> 00:02:18,920 Speaker 1: like like the black hair things. If you have like 39 00:02:19,200 --> 00:02:23,240 Speaker 1: kinky hair like I do, Max Fro, a little ball 40 00:02:23,320 --> 00:02:25,280 Speaker 1: fluff of hair on the floor can look like a 41 00:02:25,360 --> 00:02:33,720 Speaker 1: roach in anytime. So I'm jump scaring myself with balls 42 00:02:33,760 --> 00:02:37,680 Speaker 1: of my own hair and like and little pockets of shadows. 43 00:02:37,760 --> 00:02:41,400 Speaker 1: But I I accept that, you know, there are a 44 00:02:41,440 --> 00:02:44,560 Speaker 1: lot of things I'm really resilient about and this is 45 00:02:44,560 --> 00:02:51,480 Speaker 1: not one of them. There them. You know, you've got 46 00:02:51,480 --> 00:02:53,200 Speaker 1: to accept who you are. 47 00:02:53,240 --> 00:02:56,040 Speaker 2: I think that's good, Like that's you know why, which 48 00:02:56,080 --> 00:02:58,400 Speaker 2: is what I was originally gonna describe. 49 00:02:57,960 --> 00:03:02,679 Speaker 1: You as why. That's something that's a word. Yeah. 50 00:03:02,800 --> 00:03:06,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, Well it's interesting to me because you are joining 51 00:03:06,760 --> 00:03:10,000 Speaker 2: us on a low sleep schedule, and you were talking 52 00:03:10,080 --> 00:03:13,400 Speaker 2: about sleeping outside after this, and I feel like that 53 00:03:13,480 --> 00:03:15,440 Speaker 2: kind of relates in some ways to what we're going 54 00:03:15,480 --> 00:03:20,240 Speaker 2: to talk about. But I also think sometimes I would 55 00:03:20,240 --> 00:03:23,760 Speaker 2: get really I would romanticize kind of the sitting outside 56 00:03:23,760 --> 00:03:26,280 Speaker 2: and reading with a book and you know, doing that, 57 00:03:26,400 --> 00:03:29,520 Speaker 2: and then the bugs show up and it's suddenly not 58 00:03:29,840 --> 00:03:31,919 Speaker 2: as romantic as I thought. 59 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:35,720 Speaker 1: It would be. One of the many traumas of living 60 00:03:35,720 --> 00:03:36,200 Speaker 1: in the South. 61 00:03:38,280 --> 00:03:40,440 Speaker 3: I mean, we definitely have to get prepared. When I 62 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:44,720 Speaker 3: was younger, it was the sos Avon lotion that was 63 00:03:44,760 --> 00:03:48,960 Speaker 3: the secret for the sin so you smell real evergreen 64 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:52,480 Speaker 3: in the woods because you're trying to ward off all 65 00:03:52,480 --> 00:03:53,800 Speaker 3: the bugs. But it doesn't always work. 66 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:56,840 Speaker 1: Yeah did that actually work? All the granny say say 67 00:03:56,880 --> 00:03:59,040 Speaker 1: it does, and they still swear by it, But I 68 00:03:59,040 --> 00:04:00,640 Speaker 1: don't know if it's just like. 69 00:04:01,200 --> 00:04:04,840 Speaker 3: I actually worked, because I'm pretty sure I still had 70 00:04:04,880 --> 00:04:07,000 Speaker 3: tons of bug bites, so I don't feel like it did. 71 00:04:07,040 --> 00:04:09,840 Speaker 3: But then the tale was that it worked because I 72 00:04:09,840 --> 00:04:11,960 Speaker 3: could have had more. But I feel like I was 73 00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:12,360 Speaker 3: lied to. 74 00:04:13,120 --> 00:04:19,279 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, hard to prove, hard to prove way uh yeah. 75 00:04:19,600 --> 00:04:23,960 Speaker 1: Speaking of resilient things, mosquitoes far more resilient than I am. 76 00:04:24,040 --> 00:04:25,960 Speaker 1: A kids bugs. 77 00:04:27,520 --> 00:04:33,600 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, well, okay, this I swear less there's this 78 00:04:33,760 --> 00:04:38,080 Speaker 2: does kind of relate to what we're talking about, very tangentially. 79 00:04:38,400 --> 00:04:40,599 Speaker 2: And also now I'm determined to use that. You bring 80 00:04:40,640 --> 00:04:43,200 Speaker 2: on an entomologist. I think that will be very funny. 81 00:04:44,040 --> 00:04:47,839 Speaker 1: Okay, yeah, we haven't approached that that topic yet here, Yeah, 82 00:04:47,880 --> 00:04:50,120 Speaker 1: let's do it. Know sometime in the future, I won't 83 00:04:50,160 --> 00:04:56,800 Speaker 1: look at any of the pictures, okay, not just skip over. Well, 84 00:04:57,000 --> 00:04:59,000 Speaker 1: in the meantime, In the meantime, who have you brought 85 00:04:59,000 --> 00:05:02,359 Speaker 1: for us? Today's Today, we're talking about Mary s Peak, 86 00:05:02,720 --> 00:05:06,120 Speaker 1: who was the first black teacher hired by the American 87 00:05:06,160 --> 00:05:11,120 Speaker 1: Missionary Association. She did some super cool pioneering things and 88 00:05:11,200 --> 00:05:13,640 Speaker 1: like that was very important and impacted a lot of people. 89 00:05:13,760 --> 00:05:18,159 Speaker 1: So I'm excited to talk about her today. Yes, yes, 90 00:05:18,400 --> 00:05:22,800 Speaker 1: another really fascinating and important history. So I'm excited to 91 00:05:22,839 --> 00:05:26,479 Speaker 1: hear about her. Shall we get into it. Yeah? So 92 00:05:26,600 --> 00:05:29,400 Speaker 1: she was born Mary Smith Kelsey in eighteen twenty three 93 00:05:29,400 --> 00:05:34,000 Speaker 1: in Norfolk, Virginia. Her mother was Sarah, who was described 94 00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:37,279 Speaker 1: as a light skinned, free black woman, and her dad 95 00:05:37,400 --> 00:05:41,800 Speaker 1: was a white Englishman and they weren't married. But when 96 00:05:41,800 --> 00:05:46,800 Speaker 1: Mary was six years old, her mother sent her to Alexandria, Virginia. 97 00:05:47,440 --> 00:05:50,279 Speaker 1: At the time she was able to get schooling, although 98 00:05:50,279 --> 00:05:54,159 Speaker 1: that would change very soon. Alexandria at the time was 99 00:05:54,200 --> 00:05:57,000 Speaker 1: then a part of DC, and so she went to 100 00:05:57,040 --> 00:05:59,720 Speaker 1: a black school there got her schooling, and while she 101 00:05:59,760 --> 00:06:03,119 Speaker 1: was there she lived with her uncle and aunt, John 102 00:06:03,160 --> 00:06:06,360 Speaker 1: and Mary Payne, and they lived in a house owned 103 00:06:06,360 --> 00:06:09,960 Speaker 1: by Rowlins Fowl, which is a very posh name like 104 00:06:10,320 --> 00:06:14,839 Speaker 1: Rowlins Fowl, okay, who, according to the book Mary s Peak, 105 00:06:14,920 --> 00:06:19,120 Speaker 1: the colored teacher at Fortress Monroe by Lewis Lockwood. He 106 00:06:19,200 --> 00:06:24,160 Speaker 1: bought enslaved people, freed them, and set them up in business. 107 00:06:24,400 --> 00:06:27,440 Speaker 1: So I didn't delve too deep into this man's history, 108 00:06:27,600 --> 00:06:30,200 Speaker 1: so I don't know the ins and outs of that, y'all. 109 00:06:30,320 --> 00:06:34,440 Speaker 1: I would be interested to know his specific like his 110 00:06:34,520 --> 00:06:39,359 Speaker 1: specific story as well, so I'm just saying I'm not 111 00:06:39,520 --> 00:06:41,880 Speaker 1: clear exactly what set them up in business, mean, what 112 00:06:42,000 --> 00:06:45,120 Speaker 1: the extent of that is. But that book that I 113 00:06:45,240 --> 00:06:48,279 Speaker 1: just mentioned, Mary s Peak, the color teacher at Fortress 114 00:06:48,320 --> 00:06:51,480 Speaker 1: Monroe by Lewis Lockwood, that'll come up many more times 115 00:06:52,320 --> 00:06:57,080 Speaker 1: in this episode. He wrote a biography about her, like 116 00:06:57,120 --> 00:07:00,599 Speaker 1: he is very short. So if y'all want to go online, 117 00:07:00,680 --> 00:07:04,320 Speaker 1: y'all can go online and read it for free. Right now. 118 00:07:04,560 --> 00:07:07,080 Speaker 1: You can go on archive dot organ. It's there, so 119 00:07:07,120 --> 00:07:08,919 Speaker 1: it's not an issue to get if you want to 120 00:07:08,920 --> 00:07:10,720 Speaker 1: read it and learn a little bit more about her. 121 00:07:10,760 --> 00:07:13,280 Speaker 1: But just so y'all know that's where some of the 122 00:07:13,320 --> 00:07:16,920 Speaker 1: information is coming from. But yeah, so John Payne was 123 00:07:16,960 --> 00:07:21,520 Speaker 1: one of the enslaved people whom Rolands had freed or 124 00:07:21,600 --> 00:07:26,440 Speaker 1: Rowlands had freed, and later Mary Kelsey went to another 125 00:07:27,240 --> 00:07:31,120 Speaker 1: school that was taught by a white Englishman at the 126 00:07:31,160 --> 00:07:35,480 Speaker 1: first Baptist Colored Church, and eventually Mary had to leave 127 00:07:35,520 --> 00:07:40,520 Speaker 1: that school. But outside of her schooling, Mary was already 128 00:07:40,600 --> 00:07:45,680 Speaker 1: pretty religious. She would memorize parts of the Bible at 129 00:07:45,720 --> 00:07:48,360 Speaker 1: the time, and that'll come back up in her life 130 00:07:48,440 --> 00:07:52,280 Speaker 1: later on as well. So she left school at age 131 00:07:52,320 --> 00:07:55,320 Speaker 1: sixteen and then she went back home to Norfolk, and 132 00:07:55,960 --> 00:08:00,559 Speaker 1: in the book there is a story about out Mary 133 00:08:00,640 --> 00:08:03,240 Speaker 1: going to a family cemetery near her house at night. 134 00:08:03,280 --> 00:08:05,840 Speaker 1: Is this what you were referring to Annie with the 135 00:08:05,880 --> 00:08:10,880 Speaker 1: being sleeping outside? No, but I'm very eager to hear 136 00:08:10,920 --> 00:08:13,600 Speaker 1: about it. Okay, okay, because that's what I was thinking about. 137 00:08:13,640 --> 00:08:15,640 Speaker 1: I'm like, yeah, she did, but that is very like 138 00:08:15,840 --> 00:08:18,760 Speaker 1: there's a very specific moment in her life. That was 139 00:08:18,800 --> 00:08:20,800 Speaker 1: also very interesting to me when I was reading the 140 00:08:20,800 --> 00:08:24,400 Speaker 1: book because it was kind of odd. Okay, I'll say it, 141 00:08:24,440 --> 00:08:26,560 Speaker 1: and I'll come back to that thought. But yeah, so 142 00:08:26,760 --> 00:08:29,040 Speaker 1: there is if you read the book, it talks about 143 00:08:29,040 --> 00:08:33,040 Speaker 1: how she would go to at night, leave the house 144 00:08:33,120 --> 00:08:35,400 Speaker 1: and go to like a family cemetery that was near 145 00:08:35,440 --> 00:08:38,440 Speaker 1: the house, and she would pray and she would sing there. 146 00:08:38,600 --> 00:08:40,960 Speaker 1: And there's like a little anecdote in there about the 147 00:08:41,000 --> 00:08:44,439 Speaker 1: neighbors who would be like, oh, wow, she's so heavenly 148 00:08:44,480 --> 00:08:46,680 Speaker 1: and angelic, but at this time of night, what is 149 00:08:46,720 --> 00:08:49,040 Speaker 1: she doing out there? I mean it's really it's a 150 00:08:49,080 --> 00:08:53,920 Speaker 1: really nice serenate but you know, wow. So it was 151 00:08:54,040 --> 00:08:58,000 Speaker 1: quite odd to me, not that it's like not as 152 00:08:58,040 --> 00:09:00,200 Speaker 1: a practice of hers, like, because I mean, do you 153 00:09:00,200 --> 00:09:06,120 Speaker 1: do get it how you live? But just that out 154 00:09:06,160 --> 00:09:08,200 Speaker 1: of all of the things in our life that could 155 00:09:08,200 --> 00:09:12,480 Speaker 1: have been remarked upon, this thing was one that was 156 00:09:13,080 --> 00:09:15,720 Speaker 1: that like left a mark enough to be talked about 157 00:09:15,720 --> 00:09:18,880 Speaker 1: in the book. Interesting. It also was like one of 158 00:09:18,920 --> 00:09:20,959 Speaker 1: those stories if you read a lot of these people's lives, 159 00:09:21,040 --> 00:09:26,520 Speaker 1: things are embellished in a lot of ways. They're very flowery, 160 00:09:27,320 --> 00:09:30,600 Speaker 1: you know, they're very hagiographic. It's like this person was 161 00:09:30,679 --> 00:09:34,760 Speaker 1: really uplifted in the text, which is like I'm I 162 00:09:34,800 --> 00:09:37,760 Speaker 1: get it, you know, I get it, but I don't 163 00:09:37,800 --> 00:09:39,280 Speaker 1: you know, I don't know how much of that was 164 00:09:39,320 --> 00:09:41,160 Speaker 1: that because there was also like a little bit of 165 00:09:41,240 --> 00:09:43,680 Speaker 1: dialogue in there, so there seemed to be some liberties, 166 00:09:43,720 --> 00:09:48,120 Speaker 1: probably taken with what exactly people said, but regardless, A 167 00:09:48,120 --> 00:10:01,560 Speaker 1: little interesting tidbit about Mary. So Mary joined the first 168 00:10:01,600 --> 00:10:05,680 Speaker 1: Baptist church on Butte Street. Her pastor was Reverend James A. Mitchell, 169 00:10:05,720 --> 00:10:08,800 Speaker 1: who led the church from the time of Nat Turner's 170 00:10:08,880 --> 00:10:12,320 Speaker 1: uprising in eighteen thirty one until his death, which was 171 00:10:12,320 --> 00:10:15,840 Speaker 1: around eighteen fifty two. Many of the church members there 172 00:10:15,840 --> 00:10:20,480 Speaker 1: were black, and it was said in the book that 173 00:10:20,520 --> 00:10:25,600 Speaker 1: like Pastor Mitchell, uphold slavery, but he kept his opinion private, 174 00:10:25,640 --> 00:10:27,960 Speaker 1: and this wasn't unusual for the top, for pastors at 175 00:10:27,960 --> 00:10:29,880 Speaker 1: the top, so they could continue to do what they did. 176 00:10:30,640 --> 00:10:33,280 Speaker 1: If he was vocal at all about his opposition to slavery, 177 00:10:33,280 --> 00:10:36,120 Speaker 1: orifice and opinion that he only held in private. Sometimes 178 00:10:36,120 --> 00:10:39,720 Speaker 1: it was like it was kind of implied in sermons. 179 00:10:40,200 --> 00:10:45,240 Speaker 1: Sometimes the congregants knew it, and then so unclear about that, 180 00:10:45,720 --> 00:10:50,000 Speaker 1: but either way. In the book, Lockwood said that he 181 00:10:50,320 --> 00:10:52,600 Speaker 1: reached out to a deacon of the church when he 182 00:10:52,679 --> 00:10:56,440 Speaker 1: was in Norfolk because he visited there later, and the 183 00:10:56,520 --> 00:10:59,560 Speaker 1: deacon said about Mary that she quote had a strong 184 00:10:59,600 --> 00:11:03,199 Speaker 1: desire for the conversion of souls and was often found 185 00:11:03,360 --> 00:11:08,600 Speaker 1: exhorting them to repentance. Religious language is intense a lot 186 00:11:08,600 --> 00:11:12,880 Speaker 1: of the time, and I just, I mean, my mind 187 00:11:12,920 --> 00:11:16,280 Speaker 1: automatically goes to horror when I think conversion of souls. 188 00:11:18,040 --> 00:11:19,760 Speaker 1: But I get that that means that she was just 189 00:11:19,880 --> 00:11:22,520 Speaker 1: very pioused, she was faithful, and she wanted people to 190 00:11:22,559 --> 00:11:26,120 Speaker 1: come over on to the Christian side. So in eighteen 191 00:11:26,200 --> 00:11:31,360 Speaker 1: forty seven, Mary's mother married Thompson Walker and bought a 192 00:11:31,360 --> 00:11:34,880 Speaker 1: house in Hampton, Virginia. Thompson just for a little bit 193 00:11:34,880 --> 00:11:38,880 Speaker 1: of his background. Was an enslaved foreman at a plantation 194 00:11:39,320 --> 00:11:43,880 Speaker 1: and the founder of Hampton's second oldest black church, which 195 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:50,520 Speaker 1: was Zion Baptist Church. So Mary worked as a seamstress. 196 00:11:50,559 --> 00:11:54,760 Speaker 1: She made clothes to make money, and she also created 197 00:11:54,800 --> 00:11:58,640 Speaker 1: an organization that was called the Daughters of Zion that 198 00:11:58,880 --> 00:12:02,600 Speaker 1: helped people who were poor or who were sick. Now, 199 00:12:02,640 --> 00:12:05,000 Speaker 1: in Virginia at the time, like it was in many 200 00:12:05,040 --> 00:12:09,000 Speaker 1: other places, it was illegal for black folks to gather 201 00:12:09,120 --> 00:12:13,880 Speaker 1: and get an education. So Mary began teaching black people 202 00:12:14,000 --> 00:12:17,480 Speaker 1: out of her own home. She even taught her stepfather, 203 00:12:19,400 --> 00:12:22,199 Speaker 1: and so in eighteen fifty one she married Thomas Peak, 204 00:12:22,840 --> 00:12:27,440 Speaker 1: and he was previously previously enslaved, and he was freed, 205 00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:30,400 Speaker 1: but he had a house and he had a farm, 206 00:12:31,120 --> 00:12:34,040 Speaker 1: and he worked as a servant at a local hotel. 207 00:12:34,960 --> 00:12:39,640 Speaker 1: So Mary continued on teaching, and eventually in eighteen fifty six, 208 00:12:40,600 --> 00:12:44,280 Speaker 1: Mary and Thomas had a daughter. Her name was Hattie 209 00:12:44,480 --> 00:12:47,120 Speaker 1: aka Daisy. I don't know where she got that. I 210 00:12:47,160 --> 00:12:49,920 Speaker 1: don't know where the nickname came from. But I saw 211 00:12:49,960 --> 00:12:52,280 Speaker 1: her more referred to as Daisy than I saw her 212 00:12:52,320 --> 00:12:56,600 Speaker 1: referred to as Hattie. But yeah, the Civil War the 213 00:12:56,679 --> 00:13:01,520 Speaker 1: pivotal moment in history that Mary was in Mayor. You're like, 214 00:13:01,920 --> 00:13:10,320 Speaker 1: You're like, it came out of nowhere, Samantha in the area. 215 00:13:10,600 --> 00:13:14,760 Speaker 1: What this thing? Okay, what is this event? Yeah? This 216 00:13:14,840 --> 00:13:17,480 Speaker 1: is years later, there's not I don't know much about 217 00:13:17,520 --> 00:13:20,400 Speaker 1: that period between eighteen fifty six and eighteen sixty one, 218 00:13:20,960 --> 00:13:26,640 Speaker 1: but the Civil War broke out and Mary was in Hampton, 219 00:13:27,320 --> 00:13:31,480 Speaker 1: and in August of eighteen sixty one, Confederates set Hampton 220 00:13:31,600 --> 00:13:35,520 Speaker 1: on the fire. So Mary had to flee her home 221 00:13:36,120 --> 00:13:40,080 Speaker 1: and it was destroyed in the chaos. I think it 222 00:13:40,160 --> 00:13:42,199 Speaker 1: was the day after she left, so I think they 223 00:13:42,240 --> 00:13:44,720 Speaker 1: were like in I think it was August fifth or sixth, 224 00:13:45,280 --> 00:13:48,640 Speaker 1: they were led to evacuate, and then the day after 225 00:13:48,679 --> 00:13:50,920 Speaker 1: that they came through and burned things down. She lost 226 00:13:50,920 --> 00:13:54,079 Speaker 1: her home. I think I think her husband even lost 227 00:13:54,120 --> 00:13:58,480 Speaker 1: two homes from my understanding, but either way, they lost 228 00:13:58,520 --> 00:14:01,280 Speaker 1: their home, they lost where they were living. And so 229 00:14:02,320 --> 00:14:06,520 Speaker 1: not long after the Civil War started, Union troops occupied Hampton, 230 00:14:06,679 --> 00:14:09,040 Speaker 1: and then they ended up setting up a base at 231 00:14:09,120 --> 00:14:11,760 Speaker 1: Fort Monroe, which I'm sure a lot of the people 232 00:14:11,960 --> 00:14:15,040 Speaker 1: who are listening to this podcast know a little bit 233 00:14:15,080 --> 00:14:18,920 Speaker 1: about and a lot of enslaved people fled to fort 234 00:14:18,960 --> 00:14:25,880 Speaker 1: comfort seeking freedom, and in the summer of eighteen sixty one, 235 00:14:26,560 --> 00:14:30,440 Speaker 1: more than nine hundred adults and children sought refuge at 236 00:14:30,440 --> 00:14:35,280 Speaker 1: the fort. I can only imagine what that was like, like, 237 00:14:36,240 --> 00:14:40,760 Speaker 1: you know, the mix of emotions, how emotionally charged it 238 00:14:40,760 --> 00:14:45,040 Speaker 1: would have been there for people who who had just 239 00:14:45,120 --> 00:14:51,320 Speaker 1: been through so much tragedy, like for years, but also 240 00:14:51,600 --> 00:14:55,240 Speaker 1: on their journey to get there, and then also arriving 241 00:14:55,360 --> 00:15:00,520 Speaker 1: with like just utter hope, and also camaraderie. You got 242 00:15:00,520 --> 00:15:02,680 Speaker 1: there with other people who were dealing with the same thing, 243 00:15:03,360 --> 00:15:06,560 Speaker 1: waiting to know what happened next. I mean, I mean, 244 00:15:06,680 --> 00:15:10,520 Speaker 1: I just can't even imagine. But at the time, all 245 00:15:10,560 --> 00:15:15,280 Speaker 1: the people who got there were declared contraband of war, okay, 246 00:15:16,000 --> 00:15:20,600 Speaker 1: and the commander at the fort ordered them not to 247 00:15:20,640 --> 00:15:28,200 Speaker 1: be returned to slavery. And all. Of course, education was 248 00:15:29,080 --> 00:15:34,520 Speaker 1: very important, in a priority for people who were newly freed, 249 00:15:35,440 --> 00:15:38,080 Speaker 1: because they a lot of them didn't know how to read, 250 00:15:38,240 --> 00:15:41,440 Speaker 1: didn't know how to write, so they needed an education 251 00:15:41,600 --> 00:15:46,000 Speaker 1: to move through life and to move through their new life. 252 00:15:46,120 --> 00:15:49,040 Speaker 1: And so Mary began teaching them under a large oak 253 00:15:49,120 --> 00:15:53,760 Speaker 1: tree near the fort. And I wonder how that felt. 254 00:15:53,880 --> 00:15:56,920 Speaker 1: I imagine, I'm in my head, I'm there, you know, 255 00:15:57,040 --> 00:16:01,720 Speaker 1: because thinking about being under a tree and things being 256 00:16:02,120 --> 00:16:06,520 Speaker 1: so different so quickly, like there's so much upheaval, but 257 00:16:06,520 --> 00:16:09,800 Speaker 1: then there's so much hope at the same time. But yeah, 258 00:16:09,880 --> 00:16:14,480 Speaker 1: so anyway, the American Missionary Association is part of this 259 00:16:14,640 --> 00:16:20,280 Speaker 1: whole story. A couple decades prior, abolitionists have founded this association. 260 00:16:22,040 --> 00:16:26,480 Speaker 1: They denounced slavery. They didn't like how Protestant churches stayed 261 00:16:26,520 --> 00:16:31,320 Speaker 1: neutral regarding slavery, and in September of eighteen sixty one, 262 00:16:31,760 --> 00:16:35,120 Speaker 1: the Association sent Louis Lockwood, the author of the book 263 00:16:35,160 --> 00:16:36,960 Speaker 1: that I was telling y'all about to Fort Morrow. That's 264 00:16:36,960 --> 00:16:41,200 Speaker 1: where a lot of these observations come from. As a 265 00:16:41,240 --> 00:16:45,440 Speaker 1: missionary to the newly freed black folks. Some of the 266 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:49,160 Speaker 1: children there told Lewis about Mary. According to his account, 267 00:16:49,800 --> 00:16:55,560 Speaker 1: this is how it went. I'm like, and I'm like, 268 00:16:55,800 --> 00:16:59,360 Speaker 1: I'm thinking, okay, these children are telling you about Mary, 269 00:16:59,400 --> 00:17:01,800 Speaker 1: but like and see her when you walked up, like 270 00:17:01,880 --> 00:17:04,960 Speaker 1: you didn't. She wasn't around town. The kids had to 271 00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:09,879 Speaker 1: tell you about her, not quite understanding that it's not like, 272 00:17:10,320 --> 00:17:12,760 Speaker 1: you know, it's not like it was a really huge place. 273 00:17:13,320 --> 00:17:18,199 Speaker 1: But either way, Mary ended up being hired by or 274 00:17:18,240 --> 00:17:21,359 Speaker 1: partnering with association to open up her school in a 275 00:17:21,400 --> 00:17:24,560 Speaker 1: cottage that was right next to the oak and so 276 00:17:24,760 --> 00:17:28,119 Speaker 1: the kids didn't have far to go. The school was 277 00:17:28,200 --> 00:17:30,440 Speaker 1: in the front room of the first story of this cottage, 278 00:17:31,200 --> 00:17:33,840 Speaker 1: and then her family apartments were in the front room 279 00:17:34,040 --> 00:17:38,520 Speaker 1: of the second story of the cottage, and Mary began 280 00:17:40,200 --> 00:17:43,240 Speaker 1: teaching the first day of school for these black children. 281 00:17:43,960 --> 00:17:49,879 Speaker 1: Her first appears in her story, and classes started on 282 00:17:49,920 --> 00:17:55,320 Speaker 1: September seventeenth, eighteen sixty one. And the school was pretty 283 00:17:55,320 --> 00:17:58,680 Speaker 1: close to Point Comfort, which is where this first group 284 00:17:58,720 --> 00:18:01,040 Speaker 1: of enslaved Africans arrived in Virginia about two and a 285 00:18:01,080 --> 00:18:05,800 Speaker 1: half centuries prior to this time. But yeah, so it's 286 00:18:07,640 --> 00:18:11,000 Speaker 1: interesting to think about what day to day life would 287 00:18:11,000 --> 00:18:13,639 Speaker 1: have looked like for them at the time. In the book, 288 00:18:13,720 --> 00:18:19,879 Speaker 1: Lewis Lockwood's observations as this person who was there for 289 00:18:19,920 --> 00:18:22,800 Speaker 1: a while but was also like an outsider, you know, 290 00:18:22,840 --> 00:18:24,760 Speaker 1: who came in from somewhere else. You can go back 291 00:18:24,800 --> 00:18:28,240 Speaker 1: to somewhere else. But he talked about how Hampton was 292 00:18:28,320 --> 00:18:32,400 Speaker 1: becoming a thriving, free black settlement. He said, and here's 293 00:18:32,440 --> 00:18:35,600 Speaker 1: a quote from the book, it seems fit that this place, 294 00:18:36,040 --> 00:18:39,680 Speaker 1: where injustice has been sanctioned by law, should be converted 295 00:18:39,720 --> 00:18:44,600 Speaker 1: into a sanctuary of justice, righteousness, and free education. We 296 00:18:44,680 --> 00:18:47,840 Speaker 1: consider that we are here trying the very highest experiment 297 00:18:47,920 --> 00:18:52,159 Speaker 1: with ex slaves. They are here emphatically turned loose and 298 00:18:52,200 --> 00:18:56,879 Speaker 1: are shifting for themselves, doing their own headwork and handwork. 299 00:18:58,080 --> 00:19:00,960 Speaker 1: End quote. I was kind of feel when his authorship 300 00:19:01,040 --> 00:19:03,360 Speaker 1: in this quote a little bit like there's some ups 301 00:19:03,400 --> 00:19:06,520 Speaker 1: and downs, it's some peaks and valleys, it's a roller coaster, okay, 302 00:19:07,240 --> 00:19:11,840 Speaker 1: because I have so many thoughts about this. I mean, 303 00:19:11,880 --> 00:19:15,840 Speaker 1: this is me being my over analytical writer self, but like, 304 00:19:16,440 --> 00:19:18,520 Speaker 1: the interesting thing to me about this is like, right 305 00:19:18,560 --> 00:19:21,040 Speaker 1: after this quote, he talks about how this place is 306 00:19:21,080 --> 00:19:25,679 Speaker 1: like it's particularly charged. I can't remember the exact language 307 00:19:25,680 --> 00:19:27,879 Speaker 1: that he used, but it's like some spiritual language around 308 00:19:28,400 --> 00:19:34,000 Speaker 1: this place specifically. That is very interesting to me because yes, 309 00:19:34,080 --> 00:19:37,800 Speaker 1: a lot happened here, but also there are so many 310 00:19:37,840 --> 00:19:41,399 Speaker 1: places that are charged in similar ways in the South, 311 00:19:41,600 --> 00:19:46,720 Speaker 1: so I'm just like, I'm curious about that. And also 312 00:19:47,040 --> 00:19:51,199 Speaker 1: I was a little you know, the word highest experiment 313 00:19:51,280 --> 00:19:53,720 Speaker 1: with ex slaves didn't really fully sit right with me, 314 00:19:54,080 --> 00:19:58,280 Speaker 1: because there's a huge history of terrible experimentation on black 315 00:19:58,280 --> 00:20:00,280 Speaker 1: people in the United States. So I'm like, I don't 316 00:20:00,320 --> 00:20:03,639 Speaker 1: know if I want y'all to experiment with people, you know, 317 00:20:03,680 --> 00:20:06,119 Speaker 1: I don't know if I want experiment anyway, even if 318 00:20:06,160 --> 00:20:09,000 Speaker 1: it's something that's considered a little bit more moral and righteous. 319 00:20:10,040 --> 00:20:12,480 Speaker 1: I don't, you know. But at the same time, I 320 00:20:12,520 --> 00:20:15,240 Speaker 1: get that it's it's language. I mean, I don't think 321 00:20:15,320 --> 00:20:18,920 Speaker 1: I don't think that was that is not the I'm 322 00:20:18,960 --> 00:20:22,000 Speaker 1: definitely reading that through my twenty twenty five black American eyes, 323 00:20:22,119 --> 00:20:26,560 Speaker 1: is what I'm saying in that case. But still, you know, 324 00:20:27,560 --> 00:20:28,600 Speaker 1: didn't say it right with me. 325 00:20:29,760 --> 00:20:31,199 Speaker 3: I mean, it does still feel like it might be 326 00:20:31,200 --> 00:20:33,280 Speaker 3: a connotation that he doesn't see them quite human. 327 00:20:33,480 --> 00:20:35,520 Speaker 1: I agree with you, Samantha. We No, I agree with 328 00:20:35,560 --> 00:20:38,600 Speaker 1: you because I think it's just m built and so 329 00:20:38,800 --> 00:20:41,680 Speaker 1: like when you're already referring, you know, you're considering people 330 00:20:41,720 --> 00:20:45,040 Speaker 1: who are enslaved property, even if you didn't agree with slavery, 331 00:20:45,080 --> 00:20:48,000 Speaker 1: that's how people. That's how actual people were viewed at 332 00:20:48,040 --> 00:20:50,240 Speaker 1: the time. And then after that, once they were free, 333 00:20:50,280 --> 00:20:53,440 Speaker 1: they came here in their contraband, so there's still items 334 00:20:53,880 --> 00:20:57,840 Speaker 1: you know there's still compared to inanimate objects, things that 335 00:20:57,920 --> 00:21:00,560 Speaker 1: don then aren't sentient and don't have you know, feelings. 336 00:21:00,800 --> 00:21:02,800 Speaker 1: So yeah, I totally agree with you. I think it's 337 00:21:02,920 --> 00:21:05,400 Speaker 1: I think it's both of do I think it's poor 338 00:21:05,800 --> 00:21:10,120 Speaker 1: choice of wording, but also, like my something that I'm 339 00:21:10,160 --> 00:21:12,480 Speaker 1: particularly triggered by because of the history that I have 340 00:21:12,920 --> 00:21:16,000 Speaker 1: lived through after all this time, and it was just 341 00:21:16,119 --> 00:21:20,200 Speaker 1: natural white for that not even to register for white 342 00:21:20,200 --> 00:21:24,560 Speaker 1: folks because that's how they viewed them. But yeah, I 343 00:21:24,600 --> 00:21:28,080 Speaker 1: also that the next line and all be done thinking 344 00:21:28,160 --> 00:21:32,120 Speaker 1: about this quote right after this, But I do want 345 00:21:32,160 --> 00:21:35,240 Speaker 1: to talk about this because I do like the language 346 00:21:35,280 --> 00:21:38,240 Speaker 1: in that last line where he says they are here 347 00:21:38,320 --> 00:21:41,720 Speaker 1: emphatically turned loose and are shifting for themselves. Isn't that 348 00:21:41,720 --> 00:21:45,359 Speaker 1: a little jazzy? Like does isn't it giving jazz? Because 349 00:21:46,280 --> 00:21:50,240 Speaker 1: emphatically it's like that, there feels like there's some agency there. 350 00:21:51,000 --> 00:21:53,120 Speaker 1: There feels like there's a lot of activity, Like it's 351 00:21:53,200 --> 00:21:56,080 Speaker 1: not like that word experiment that just came before, which 352 00:21:56,119 --> 00:21:57,640 Speaker 1: is why I was giving him a little bit more length, 353 00:21:57,880 --> 00:22:01,879 Speaker 1: because it's like it feels more, feels more powerful, it 354 00:22:01,880 --> 00:22:05,760 Speaker 1: feels like a celebration. Yeah, turned loose, you know, that 355 00:22:05,800 --> 00:22:10,960 Speaker 1: feels that feels fluid, and then it's shifting for themselves. 356 00:22:11,000 --> 00:22:13,640 Speaker 1: It's like, so he's acknowledging that this isn't just me 357 00:22:13,720 --> 00:22:16,879 Speaker 1: as a missionary coming in and being like, here's what 358 00:22:16,920 --> 00:22:20,000 Speaker 1: I'm going to do the same with people. This is 359 00:22:20,040 --> 00:22:21,239 Speaker 1: how I'm going to change them. This is how I'm 360 00:22:21,240 --> 00:22:24,960 Speaker 1: going to civilize them. You know. He he did acknowledge 361 00:22:24,960 --> 00:22:26,960 Speaker 1: their own headwork and handwork, and I'm like, I got 362 00:22:26,960 --> 00:22:29,719 Speaker 1: to use that now, headwork and handwork. I like that. 363 00:22:30,280 --> 00:22:33,000 Speaker 1: So I'm gonna start you saying you hear you, hear 364 00:22:33,040 --> 00:22:35,879 Speaker 1: me say, headwork and handwork. No, this will this white 365 00:22:35,880 --> 00:22:38,320 Speaker 1: man came is what I am from. 366 00:22:38,960 --> 00:22:41,399 Speaker 3: This is this is the beginning for you. 367 00:22:41,560 --> 00:22:43,480 Speaker 1: I still phrased it all the time for people that 368 00:22:43,560 --> 00:22:45,520 Speaker 1: I just like I've run through my head, Like I 369 00:22:45,520 --> 00:22:48,240 Speaker 1: don't really use them in places, but I just I, 370 00:22:48,280 --> 00:22:50,639 Speaker 1: you know, I latch into things like this me dude, like, 371 00:22:50,680 --> 00:22:56,600 Speaker 1: oh I like that. I like that highlight. So Mary 372 00:22:56,680 --> 00:23:00,359 Speaker 1: was on a mission and she was teaching these these 373 00:23:00,440 --> 00:23:04,440 Speaker 1: adults and children. So her school at first only had 374 00:23:04,480 --> 00:23:07,840 Speaker 1: about six students, but in a few days she had 375 00:23:07,880 --> 00:23:11,600 Speaker 1: about fifty or sixty students, including her own five year 376 00:23:11,600 --> 00:23:14,360 Speaker 1: old daughter. So, Mary, we all need to know your 377 00:23:14,359 --> 00:23:21,400 Speaker 1: sales funnel. What was your marketing like without social media too? 378 00:23:21,440 --> 00:23:23,760 Speaker 1: Come on, yeah, how'd you do that? Girl? I'm I'm 379 00:23:23,800 --> 00:23:31,040 Speaker 1: just kidding. No. She taught reading, writing, and math, and 380 00:23:31,160 --> 00:23:33,760 Speaker 1: she also left some religious instruction because, like I said, 381 00:23:33,800 --> 00:23:37,560 Speaker 1: she's been religious since day one basically, and she was 382 00:23:37,600 --> 00:23:40,920 Speaker 1: teaching the students to sing hymns as well, like even 383 00:23:40,960 --> 00:23:45,159 Speaker 1: memorization of the stuff of religious passages wasn't enough. They 384 00:23:45,160 --> 00:23:49,240 Speaker 1: had to go farther than that. But anyway, she was 385 00:23:49,280 --> 00:23:51,920 Speaker 1: teaching on all kinds of ways and ways that were 386 00:23:52,080 --> 00:23:54,919 Speaker 1: important to her because there is a big hooplah of 387 00:23:54,960 --> 00:23:59,360 Speaker 1: course from this source that is a missionary about her 388 00:23:59,560 --> 00:24:04,080 Speaker 1: dedicated to Christianity and dedication to spreading the good word. 389 00:24:04,800 --> 00:24:07,479 Speaker 1: So it was a part of her life though, and 390 00:24:08,040 --> 00:24:10,679 Speaker 1: that was how that was a type of instruction that 391 00:24:10,720 --> 00:24:14,840 Speaker 1: she considered important and as important as the rest of 392 00:24:14,880 --> 00:24:18,159 Speaker 1: the instruction that everybody was getting. Like there was a 393 00:24:18,200 --> 00:24:21,439 Speaker 1: quote about her saying something like, and in preparation as 394 00:24:21,440 --> 00:24:26,120 Speaker 1: important as preparatory work is work leading up to the Sabbath, 395 00:24:26,240 --> 00:24:30,199 Speaker 1: work is as important as that. So all of that 396 00:24:30,280 --> 00:24:34,080 Speaker 1: was part of her instruction, and then soon Mary the 397 00:24:34,119 --> 00:24:38,439 Speaker 1: Pioneer kept doing her thing. Other schools opened, and she 398 00:24:38,520 --> 00:24:41,800 Speaker 1: even began teaching at this evening school for black adults. 399 00:24:41,880 --> 00:24:43,920 Speaker 1: Of course, of course, a lot of the adults coming 400 00:24:43,920 --> 00:24:47,359 Speaker 1: in were couldn't read, and so she taught adults to 401 00:24:47,440 --> 00:24:50,440 Speaker 1: read as well. In her evening classes, she had about 402 00:24:50,480 --> 00:24:55,200 Speaker 1: twenty adults. And she also helped people from the American 403 00:24:55,400 --> 00:24:59,639 Speaker 1: Missionary Association start schools in Newport News and Norfolk and 404 00:25:00,040 --> 00:25:02,119 Speaker 1: and these were some of the first schools in the 405 00:25:02,160 --> 00:25:05,959 Speaker 1: South where black teachers taught big classes of black people. 406 00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:12,120 Speaker 1: But unfortunately, although she lived an illustrious life up until 407 00:25:12,119 --> 00:25:15,119 Speaker 1: this point and clearly was doing important work at a 408 00:25:15,119 --> 00:25:20,159 Speaker 1: pivotal time in a pivotal place, this part of her 409 00:25:20,200 --> 00:25:23,359 Speaker 1: life didn't last long. She got sick she had to 410 00:25:23,359 --> 00:25:26,280 Speaker 1: stay in bed. In the book, they talk about how 411 00:25:26,320 --> 00:25:28,840 Speaker 1: her students would gather around her even when she was 412 00:25:28,840 --> 00:25:31,440 Speaker 1: in bed. I'm not sure the extent that she was 413 00:25:31,560 --> 00:25:34,800 Speaker 1: actually teaching them from her bed, but she seemed to 414 00:25:34,840 --> 00:25:37,120 Speaker 1: have been doing some sort of instruction or at least 415 00:25:37,119 --> 00:25:41,080 Speaker 1: just like guidance or the students were supporting her unclear, 416 00:25:41,240 --> 00:25:44,080 Speaker 1: but they would gather around her when she was in bed. 417 00:25:44,480 --> 00:25:47,639 Speaker 1: A doctor did recommend that she stopped teaching, but it 418 00:25:47,720 --> 00:25:50,640 Speaker 1: was around the time there was this big Christmas festival 419 00:25:50,760 --> 00:25:54,120 Speaker 1: at the school. A little bit after that, Mary got 420 00:25:54,119 --> 00:25:58,040 Speaker 1: increasingly sick. She was coughing more, she was tired, and 421 00:25:58,119 --> 00:26:02,200 Speaker 1: she was weak, and it turned doubt that Mary had tuberculosis. 422 00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:06,440 Speaker 1: She had to stop teaching around January of eighteen sixty two, 423 00:26:06,880 --> 00:26:11,959 Speaker 1: and she died on February twenty second, eighteen sixty two. 424 00:26:12,520 --> 00:26:16,400 Speaker 1: She was buried in Elmerton Cemetery in Hampton. But that 425 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:22,080 Speaker 1: tree that she taught students under, that's also where people 426 00:26:22,280 --> 00:26:25,159 Speaker 1: gathered to hear the first reading of the Emancipation Proclamation 427 00:26:25,400 --> 00:26:29,960 Speaker 1: in the South. It's called that Emancipation Oak and Hampton 428 00:26:29,960 --> 00:26:32,400 Speaker 1: Normal and Agricultural Institute, which is called then it's now 429 00:26:32,440 --> 00:26:36,520 Speaker 1: Hampton University, was founded there in eighteen sixty eight by 430 00:26:36,600 --> 00:26:39,200 Speaker 1: leaders of the American Missionary Association. So that all that 431 00:26:39,320 --> 00:26:44,440 Speaker 1: is on Hampton, this whole area. And that's the story 432 00:26:44,480 --> 00:26:58,479 Speaker 1: in Mary Keeth. Yes, the oak tree was what I 433 00:26:58,520 --> 00:27:04,040 Speaker 1: was talking about. Okay, Yes, okay, I didn't put too 434 00:27:04,080 --> 00:27:04,639 Speaker 1: and two together. 435 00:27:04,680 --> 00:27:07,639 Speaker 2: You're smarter than me, No, you had you had a 436 00:27:07,680 --> 00:27:12,840 Speaker 2: great deep cut ready to go excellent credit. 437 00:27:13,480 --> 00:27:17,800 Speaker 1: Yes, yes, and there is listeners if you want to 438 00:27:17,840 --> 00:27:18,280 Speaker 1: look it up. 439 00:27:18,320 --> 00:27:20,679 Speaker 2: There's a lot, like like you've said, Eves, like you 440 00:27:20,680 --> 00:27:22,560 Speaker 2: can read the biography. There's a lot of stuff you 441 00:27:22,560 --> 00:27:26,600 Speaker 2: can find written about her. And it is interesting as 442 00:27:26,600 --> 00:27:29,120 Speaker 2: we always talk about kind of taking into context all 443 00:27:29,280 --> 00:27:32,600 Speaker 2: the history going on and who's writing it and all that, 444 00:27:32,680 --> 00:27:38,240 Speaker 2: but we've also talked before about the power of knowledge 445 00:27:38,320 --> 00:27:41,760 Speaker 2: and reading and all of that stuff. So just what 446 00:27:41,800 --> 00:27:46,080 Speaker 2: she was doing was so so important and I didn't 447 00:27:46,080 --> 00:27:48,080 Speaker 2: really realize until you were talking about it because I'm 448 00:27:48,160 --> 00:27:49,000 Speaker 2: out of that world now. 449 00:27:49,080 --> 00:27:51,240 Speaker 1: But we are sort of in back to school season. 450 00:27:52,240 --> 00:27:55,840 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, so it's it's been a well time, like 451 00:27:55,920 --> 00:28:04,240 Speaker 1: we're all going to school. That's funny. 452 00:28:04,880 --> 00:28:06,960 Speaker 3: I mean, in general, I think when we talk about 453 00:28:07,040 --> 00:28:11,240 Speaker 3: the power of education and why groups of people don't 454 00:28:11,320 --> 00:28:14,239 Speaker 3: want certain groups of people to have that education, that 455 00:28:14,320 --> 00:28:19,400 Speaker 3: power and is kind of ever growing in conversation and 456 00:28:19,480 --> 00:28:24,199 Speaker 3: never stopping, never ending. That is because it's still true, 457 00:28:24,240 --> 00:28:27,320 Speaker 3: like what she was doing was giving power back to 458 00:28:27,400 --> 00:28:32,080 Speaker 3: her community in an amazing way. And I say short 459 00:28:32,080 --> 00:28:34,960 Speaker 3: life because I'm like hen she was young. She did 460 00:28:35,119 --> 00:28:38,800 Speaker 3: so much for her people, for her community, rather that 461 00:28:39,280 --> 00:28:42,800 Speaker 3: it shows like it spread those schools that opened after her, 462 00:28:42,840 --> 00:28:46,360 Speaker 3: and that showed that they were thriving. I mean, that's 463 00:28:46,440 --> 00:28:48,760 Speaker 3: that conversation of like, yeah, this is what it looks 464 00:28:48,880 --> 00:28:52,120 Speaker 3: like when we actually take that in and understand the 465 00:28:52,160 --> 00:28:55,360 Speaker 3: power of education, the power of learning and growth. 466 00:28:56,760 --> 00:29:01,920 Speaker 1: Yeah. Imagine fleeing your home because of an unprecedented war 467 00:29:02,400 --> 00:29:07,680 Speaker 1: that a lot of lives hinge upon, going like right 468 00:29:07,720 --> 00:29:11,240 Speaker 1: down the street and being like, I'm going to teach 469 00:29:11,240 --> 00:29:15,240 Speaker 1: some kids. I'm good. I think, yeah, okay, good, at 470 00:29:15,320 --> 00:29:20,560 Speaker 1: least good enough to pass along some knowledge exactly. So yes, yeah, 471 00:29:20,640 --> 00:29:23,520 Speaker 1: shout out to her. I mean seriously, like I it 472 00:29:23,640 --> 00:29:30,280 Speaker 1: seems like like you have to have great resolve and dedication, 473 00:29:30,760 --> 00:29:33,440 Speaker 1: like commitment to the cause to do what she did. 474 00:29:34,080 --> 00:29:36,560 Speaker 3: I wonder too, I haven't researched her at all, because 475 00:29:36,560 --> 00:29:38,560 Speaker 3: I'm like excited when you come and tell us these 476 00:29:38,640 --> 00:29:40,560 Speaker 3: people that we should know but we don't know. 477 00:29:40,480 --> 00:29:41,240 Speaker 1: So we're excited. 478 00:29:41,280 --> 00:29:43,640 Speaker 3: But I wonder how many people have connections with her, 479 00:29:43,760 --> 00:29:46,800 Speaker 3: like people who taught she taught to read, and that 480 00:29:46,840 --> 00:29:49,240 Speaker 3: has passed this hype of well legacy down to their family. 481 00:29:49,280 --> 00:29:51,600 Speaker 3: I would love to hear about that. That would be amazing 482 00:29:51,640 --> 00:29:52,840 Speaker 3: to see those connections. 483 00:29:53,240 --> 00:29:56,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, I would too. I'm not sure, but I imagine it exponentially. 484 00:29:57,840 --> 00:30:04,920 Speaker 1: It was exponential situation. You Yeah, he knows of anybody. Yeah, 485 00:30:05,080 --> 00:30:05,800 Speaker 1: that would be cool. 486 00:30:06,960 --> 00:30:10,280 Speaker 2: I do feel like you know, hopefully most of us, 487 00:30:10,400 --> 00:30:12,640 Speaker 2: if we're lucky, you have that one teacher that really 488 00:30:13,520 --> 00:30:17,200 Speaker 2: left an impression on you or changed your life, and 489 00:30:17,240 --> 00:30:21,000 Speaker 2: maybe it was something really small, but it really stuck 490 00:30:21,040 --> 00:30:25,760 Speaker 2: with you. So I bet I'm sure that there are 491 00:30:25,800 --> 00:30:29,480 Speaker 2: some people out there that hopefully have had her legacy 492 00:30:29,560 --> 00:30:32,600 Speaker 2: passed down and maybe have heard stories about her. 493 00:30:32,640 --> 00:30:35,360 Speaker 1: So that would be really cool. Yeah, it would. I 494 00:30:35,400 --> 00:30:41,320 Speaker 1: have ninety teachers like that. Yeah, ninety teachers over the 495 00:30:41,360 --> 00:30:45,400 Speaker 1: course of my life who from the smallest support to 496 00:30:45,640 --> 00:30:49,400 Speaker 1: the biggest, biggest support, I left huge marks on my life. 497 00:30:49,520 --> 00:30:52,800 Speaker 1: So always love bringing a teacher and I definitely will 498 00:30:52,800 --> 00:30:55,840 Speaker 1: be bringing another teacher at some point. I have before, 499 00:30:56,360 --> 00:30:59,520 Speaker 1: we'll be bringing another teacher on it because you know, 500 00:31:00,000 --> 00:31:06,040 Speaker 1: deserve some upliftment. They absolutely do, and it really is. 501 00:31:06,080 --> 00:31:07,000 Speaker 1: It's so valuable. 502 00:31:08,440 --> 00:31:12,160 Speaker 2: Well, thank you so much, Eves as always for coming on. 503 00:31:12,880 --> 00:31:17,479 Speaker 2: I hope that you have a wonderful bug free after. 504 00:31:19,480 --> 00:31:28,560 Speaker 1: I'm wired now I'm up I'm thinking about. Oh no, Well, 505 00:31:28,720 --> 00:31:33,200 Speaker 1: where can the good listeners find you? Y'all can go 506 00:31:33,280 --> 00:31:37,320 Speaker 1: to my website which is Eve's Jeffcoat dot com. That's 507 00:31:37,320 --> 00:31:40,800 Speaker 1: spelled y v E s j E F F C 508 00:31:41,040 --> 00:31:46,080 Speaker 1: O A T dot com. Y'all can also go to Instagram. 509 00:31:46,200 --> 00:31:51,960 Speaker 1: I'm on there sometimes my Instagram is not apologizing, and 510 00:31:52,000 --> 00:31:54,840 Speaker 1: you can also find me on many other episodes of 511 00:31:54,840 --> 00:31:57,920 Speaker 1: stuff Mom Never Told You talking about these female first 512 00:31:58,000 --> 00:32:01,720 Speaker 1: about women in history who had awesome accomplishments. 513 00:32:02,240 --> 00:32:05,440 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, and listeners go check out all of that 514 00:32:05,520 --> 00:32:09,000 Speaker 2: stuff if you haven't already h And if you would 515 00:32:09,000 --> 00:32:10,960 Speaker 2: like to contact us, you can. You can email us 516 00:32:11,000 --> 00:32:13,000 Speaker 2: at Hello at Stuffannever Told You dot com. You can 517 00:32:13,000 --> 00:32:14,840 Speaker 2: find us on blue Sky at Mom Stuff Podcast, or 518 00:32:14,840 --> 00:32:16,840 Speaker 2: on Instagram and TikTok at stuff one Never Told You 519 00:32:17,000 --> 00:32:19,640 Speaker 2: for us on YouTube. We have a new merchandise at 520 00:32:19,720 --> 00:32:21,520 Speaker 2: Cotton Bureau, and we have a book you can get 521 00:32:21,520 --> 00:32:23,360 Speaker 2: wherever you get your books. Thanks as always to a 522 00:32:23,400 --> 00:32:25,160 Speaker 2: super producer, senior executive producer My and. 523 00:32:25,120 --> 00:32:27,520 Speaker 1: Our contributor Joey. Thank you, and thanks to you for listening. 524 00:32:27,600 --> 00:32:29,800 Speaker 2: Steffan Never Told You a protection of iHeartRadio for more 525 00:32:29,800 --> 00:32:31,320 Speaker 2: podcast from my heart Radio. 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