1 00:00:00,760 --> 00:00:03,720 Speaker 1: Hey, guys, ready or not, twenty twenty four is here 2 00:00:03,880 --> 00:00:06,280 Speaker 1: and we here at breaking points, are already thinking of 3 00:00:06,400 --> 00:00:08,600 Speaker 1: ways we can up our game for this critical election. 4 00:00:08,800 --> 00:00:11,719 Speaker 2: We rely on our premium subs to expand coverage, upgrade 5 00:00:11,760 --> 00:00:15,720 Speaker 2: the studio ad staff, give you, guys, the best independent. 6 00:00:15,160 --> 00:00:16,239 Speaker 3: Coverage that is possible. 7 00:00:16,280 --> 00:00:18,279 Speaker 2: If you like what we're all about, it just means 8 00:00:18,320 --> 00:00:20,840 Speaker 2: the absolute world to have your support. But enough with that, 9 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:23,440 Speaker 2: let's get to the show. 10 00:00:24,760 --> 00:00:25,120 Speaker 1: Everything. 11 00:00:41,720 --> 00:00:43,320 Speaker 3: Good morning, everybody, Happy Monday. 12 00:00:43,560 --> 00:00:45,360 Speaker 2: We have a very solemn and a somber show today 13 00:00:45,400 --> 00:00:48,600 Speaker 2: to cover these what's going on in Israel and Palestine, Gaza. 14 00:00:48,640 --> 00:00:49,400 Speaker 3: What do we have today? 15 00:00:49,520 --> 00:00:51,879 Speaker 1: Indeed we do. We're looking to cover this from all 16 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:54,640 Speaker 1: angles this morning. You know, I really encourage you if 17 00:00:54,640 --> 00:00:56,480 Speaker 1: you can to watch the show or listen to this 18 00:00:56,560 --> 00:00:58,240 Speaker 1: show as a whole. We're going to bring you through 19 00:00:58,280 --> 00:01:00,640 Speaker 1: the very latest as best as we know, of what 20 00:01:00,760 --> 00:01:03,360 Speaker 1: is going on on the ground right now after those 21 00:01:03,480 --> 00:01:07,440 Speaker 1: horrific Hamas attacks on Israeli citizens. We're also going to 22 00:01:07,440 --> 00:01:10,600 Speaker 1: bring you into what led up to this moment, some 23 00:01:10,640 --> 00:01:12,760 Speaker 1: of the history that brought us here, so that everybody 24 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:15,280 Speaker 1: has a bit of a fuller picture, fuller context and 25 00:01:15,280 --> 00:01:17,120 Speaker 1: we're going to bring in some experts to understand the 26 00:01:17,200 --> 00:01:21,240 Speaker 1: Israeli domestic political situation how that might impact their reaction 27 00:01:21,440 --> 00:01:25,360 Speaker 1: moving forward, and also expert to doctor Parci, who we've 28 00:01:25,360 --> 00:01:27,280 Speaker 1: had on the show many times before, to help understand 29 00:01:27,280 --> 00:01:30,280 Speaker 1: the geopolitics of this situation and what it might mean 30 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:32,839 Speaker 1: for the broader world, which is very significant. 31 00:01:32,400 --> 00:01:33,080 Speaker 3: As well of course. 32 00:01:33,160 --> 00:01:36,040 Speaker 2: So yeah, as I said, we would really encourage people 33 00:01:36,120 --> 00:01:38,200 Speaker 2: to either listen to this in full. Obviously we put 34 00:01:38,240 --> 00:01:39,880 Speaker 2: it out full to be able to watch for our 35 00:01:39,880 --> 00:01:43,520 Speaker 2: premium subscribers both on Spotify and on YouTube, but you 36 00:01:43,520 --> 00:01:45,040 Speaker 2: can also listen to it for free as a podcast 37 00:01:45,120 --> 00:01:46,600 Speaker 2: as well well. Of course, we'll still post the clips 38 00:01:46,640 --> 00:01:48,720 Speaker 2: in order to keep everybody updated, you know, as soon 39 00:01:48,760 --> 00:01:51,000 Speaker 2: as possible, but if you are able to, I genuinely 40 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:53,120 Speaker 2: would recommend listening to it in full. We're going to 41 00:01:53,120 --> 00:01:55,600 Speaker 2: start with the very very latest as of this morning, 42 00:01:56,080 --> 00:01:59,680 Speaker 2: around seven thirty Eastern time, just so everybody understands in 43 00:01:59,720 --> 00:02:01,840 Speaker 2: case thing happens after this, what do we have right now? 44 00:02:01,880 --> 00:02:04,520 Speaker 1: That's right, so as of this morning, we have a 45 00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:07,520 Speaker 1: little bit of a glimpse at what the Israeli reaction 46 00:02:07,880 --> 00:02:10,560 Speaker 1: might be as that's starting to take shape, both the 47 00:02:10,639 --> 00:02:14,160 Speaker 1: size scope and shall I say, brutality of it. We 48 00:02:14,200 --> 00:02:17,200 Speaker 1: have a spokesperson from the IDF announcing one hundred thousand 49 00:02:17,360 --> 00:02:18,600 Speaker 1: Israeli troops have been called up. 50 00:02:18,680 --> 00:02:20,200 Speaker 4: Let's take a listen to a little bit of that. 51 00:02:20,200 --> 00:02:24,240 Speaker 5: That's the situation now we have mobilized. We have called 52 00:02:24,320 --> 00:02:29,119 Speaker 5: up approximately one hundred thousand Israeli troops. They are now 53 00:02:29,240 --> 00:02:35,200 Speaker 5: organizing and preparing to launch and attack at Hamas in Gaza, 54 00:02:35,800 --> 00:02:38,760 Speaker 5: and as we speak, we are also striking their military 55 00:02:38,840 --> 00:02:43,040 Speaker 5: targets inside the Gaza Strip and so far we have 56 00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:47,080 Speaker 5: been able to kill more than four hundred terrorists. 57 00:02:46,480 --> 00:02:48,600 Speaker 4: So we know as of this morning. 58 00:02:49,080 --> 00:02:51,800 Speaker 1: Some of the targets that have been hit within Gaza 59 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:55,400 Speaker 1: include a mosque that was in a densely populated part 60 00:02:55,440 --> 00:02:57,280 Speaker 1: of the Gaza Strip. Of course, Gaza is some of 61 00:02:57,360 --> 00:03:00,640 Speaker 1: the most densely populated places, one of the most densely 62 00:03:00,639 --> 00:03:03,720 Speaker 1: populated places on Earth. There was also a strike of 63 00:03:03,760 --> 00:03:07,480 Speaker 1: a marketplace, a number of apartment buildings and other targets 64 00:03:07,520 --> 00:03:08,919 Speaker 1: have also been leveled. 65 00:03:08,919 --> 00:03:10,320 Speaker 4: Based on what we know this morning. 66 00:03:10,760 --> 00:03:13,520 Speaker 1: In addition put this up on the screen, they have 67 00:03:13,560 --> 00:03:17,239 Speaker 1: announced is Israel's Defence minister announced that Gaza is going 68 00:03:17,280 --> 00:03:18,120 Speaker 1: to be put. 69 00:03:17,919 --> 00:03:19,799 Speaker 4: Under a complete siege. 70 00:03:20,200 --> 00:03:20,399 Speaker 6: Now. 71 00:03:20,440 --> 00:03:24,320 Speaker 1: Gaza has already been under a brutal blockade now for 72 00:03:24,400 --> 00:03:28,000 Speaker 1: sixteen years, which has caused massive problems in terms of 73 00:03:28,040 --> 00:03:34,040 Speaker 1: access to food, water, basic supplies, poverty rate, unemployment rate, etc. This, though, 74 00:03:34,120 --> 00:03:38,760 Speaker 1: goes much further, the Defence Minister saying specifically no electricity, 75 00:03:38,960 --> 00:03:43,720 Speaker 1: no food, no water, and no fuel as Israel begins 76 00:03:43,760 --> 00:03:46,480 Speaker 1: their response to those horrific attacks on Yes. 77 00:03:46,320 --> 00:03:47,839 Speaker 3: That's right, I'll read the full quote here. 78 00:03:47,880 --> 00:03:52,640 Speaker 2: He says a quote that he's got no electricity, no food, 79 00:03:52,680 --> 00:03:54,920 Speaker 2: no fuel quote. We are fighting human animals and we 80 00:03:54,960 --> 00:03:58,040 Speaker 2: will act accordingly. So all of this is almost forty 81 00:03:58,080 --> 00:04:01,320 Speaker 2: eight hours or so in response to the attacks, and 82 00:04:01,360 --> 00:04:03,720 Speaker 2: what we thought we would do is for anybody who 83 00:04:03,760 --> 00:04:05,760 Speaker 2: wants like a fullsome picture of it, is just put 84 00:04:05,840 --> 00:04:09,360 Speaker 2: together some of the most shocking moments. We go ahead 85 00:04:09,600 --> 00:04:12,760 Speaker 2: and start playing them. Everything began to mount over on 86 00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:17,880 Speaker 2: Friday and on Saturday during the holidays actually inside of Israel, 87 00:04:17,880 --> 00:04:20,839 Speaker 2: and what people can see here are thousands of rockets 88 00:04:20,839 --> 00:04:24,839 Speaker 2: that were initially launched from Gaza towards Israel. That was 89 00:04:24,880 --> 00:04:28,159 Speaker 2: kind of the prelude to what Crystal eventually turned into 90 00:04:28,400 --> 00:04:32,159 Speaker 2: one of the most shocking attacks that we have seen 91 00:04:32,320 --> 00:04:35,400 Speaker 2: in modern history. Because of the size and the scope 92 00:04:35,480 --> 00:04:38,719 Speaker 2: of Israel's defense that has justified so much of the 93 00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:41,800 Speaker 2: security state there, Like, for example, those who are watching 94 00:04:41,839 --> 00:04:43,760 Speaker 2: right now, you can see guys literally in the middle 95 00:04:43,800 --> 00:04:46,440 Speaker 2: of the street, tanks and things getting swarmed. And then 96 00:04:46,480 --> 00:04:49,320 Speaker 2: there's also been a lot of attention around the incomplete 97 00:04:49,360 --> 00:04:52,880 Speaker 2: inability for Israel to thwart attacks Crystal air and land 98 00:04:52,920 --> 00:04:57,080 Speaker 2: and sea, with multiple cities that were completely overrun, infiltrated, 99 00:04:57,279 --> 00:05:00,400 Speaker 2: and hundreds and hundreds of civilians who were shock dead 100 00:05:00,560 --> 00:05:02,479 Speaker 2: or in some cases we're also kidnapped. 101 00:05:02,480 --> 00:05:03,599 Speaker 3: We'll bring you the latest on that. 102 00:05:03,720 --> 00:05:05,760 Speaker 2: This is one of the craziest ones to me, Crystal 103 00:05:05,839 --> 00:05:09,960 Speaker 2: is them actually demolishing the barrier, the perimeter wall, which 104 00:05:10,040 --> 00:05:12,599 Speaker 2: was long vaunted as one of the most important things 105 00:05:12,600 --> 00:05:15,240 Speaker 2: in all of Israel, you know, the high tech perimeter 106 00:05:15,760 --> 00:05:19,039 Speaker 2: border wall with all these elect all these sensors here 107 00:05:19,080 --> 00:05:22,000 Speaker 2: we have like burned out cars and other areas from 108 00:05:22,000 --> 00:05:25,080 Speaker 2: the music festival, so so that you know, the moments 109 00:05:25,080 --> 00:05:28,600 Speaker 2: and all this were absolutely shocking and immediately invited some 110 00:05:28,720 --> 00:05:29,560 Speaker 2: Israeli responses. 111 00:05:29,640 --> 00:05:31,839 Speaker 3: People can see on the screen in front yeah, and actually. 112 00:05:31,600 --> 00:05:35,599 Speaker 1: What we're watching right there is the Israel Israel's retaliation 113 00:05:35,839 --> 00:05:39,279 Speaker 1: in Gaza City, leveling that apartment building there. But yeah, 114 00:05:39,279 --> 00:05:42,040 Speaker 1: as you said, Soger, and this was timed to roughly 115 00:05:42,040 --> 00:05:45,640 Speaker 1: correspond with the fifty year anniversary of the Yan Kapor War, 116 00:05:46,279 --> 00:05:51,080 Speaker 1: which was another shocking surprise attack where Israel initially struggled 117 00:05:51,120 --> 00:05:56,000 Speaker 1: to repel a coalition of Arab states. That war looms 118 00:05:56,080 --> 00:05:59,240 Speaker 1: very large in terms of Israeli national consciousness and has 119 00:05:59,279 --> 00:06:01,359 Speaker 1: been used to help justify this build up of the 120 00:06:01,400 --> 00:06:05,800 Speaker 1: mess security state and the surveillance state. And you know, 121 00:06:06,360 --> 00:06:08,880 Speaker 1: part of what was so shocking here is there I 122 00:06:08,880 --> 00:06:12,039 Speaker 1: think had developed a sense of comfort and security and 123 00:06:12,040 --> 00:06:16,279 Speaker 1: in a sense complacency while the Israeli domestic population was 124 00:06:16,360 --> 00:06:19,839 Speaker 1: protesting and fighting over Netnyahuo's you know, attacks on the 125 00:06:19,839 --> 00:06:22,880 Speaker 1: independent judiciary there. So that's part of the backdrop that 126 00:06:22,920 --> 00:06:26,919 Speaker 1: we'll get into as well. The other piece of this attack, 127 00:06:27,160 --> 00:06:33,040 Speaker 1: which did directly target Israeli civilians, was a significant program 128 00:06:33,080 --> 00:06:37,159 Speaker 1: of hostage taking. So we don't know the exact numbers yet, 129 00:06:37,520 --> 00:06:40,680 Speaker 1: Israel doesn't know the exact numbers yet, but you're viewing 130 00:06:40,720 --> 00:06:45,600 Speaker 1: some of the videos of hostages being taken by Hamas militants. 131 00:06:46,160 --> 00:06:49,000 Speaker 1: The latest numbers I saw are somewhere around one hundred 132 00:06:49,040 --> 00:06:51,799 Speaker 1: and fifty known hostages. You can see, you know, women, 133 00:06:51,920 --> 00:06:56,479 Speaker 1: elderly children, all targeted. There are also reports that Americans 134 00:06:56,600 --> 00:07:00,200 Speaker 1: may be among those hostages. We can actually put that 135 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:03,599 Speaker 1: up on the screen. Still a question still unconfirmed whether 136 00:07:03,720 --> 00:07:07,120 Speaker 1: or not Americans are among the hostages taken here. 137 00:07:07,600 --> 00:07:08,200 Speaker 4: This is a. 138 00:07:08,240 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 1: Very emotional issue, not only for Israel obviously also for 139 00:07:12,320 --> 00:07:16,520 Speaker 1: the US, and really complicates what the Israeli response can 140 00:07:16,640 --> 00:07:21,320 Speaker 1: be because if you have potentially hundreds of Israeli hostages 141 00:07:21,600 --> 00:07:25,400 Speaker 1: being held by Hamas in Gaza, makes it much more 142 00:07:25,400 --> 00:07:29,160 Speaker 1: difficult to respond because you have an Israeli domestic population 143 00:07:29,160 --> 00:07:31,280 Speaker 1: which would be very concerned about. 144 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:32,760 Speaker 4: The well being and safety of these. 145 00:07:32,640 --> 00:07:35,920 Speaker 1: Hostages, understandably, and of course their families are sick with 146 00:07:36,040 --> 00:07:38,120 Speaker 1: worry about what is going to happen to them and 147 00:07:38,200 --> 00:07:38,600 Speaker 1: their fate. 148 00:07:38,680 --> 00:07:40,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly right, And we have an exact we don't 149 00:07:40,520 --> 00:07:43,120 Speaker 2: have an exact figure here on the death toll so far, 150 00:07:43,200 --> 00:07:45,520 Speaker 2: but it's already horrific in terms of the human costs. 151 00:07:45,520 --> 00:07:47,239 Speaker 3: So let's put this up there on the screen. 152 00:07:47,280 --> 00:07:49,360 Speaker 2: These were updated as of this morning, we know about 153 00:07:49,400 --> 00:07:53,440 Speaker 2: seven hundred Israelis have been killed, that is, including civilian 154 00:07:53,480 --> 00:07:57,920 Speaker 2: and IDF members, twenty three hundred have been injured. On 155 00:07:57,960 --> 00:08:00,280 Speaker 2: the Gaza side, we have four hundred and ninety three 156 00:08:00,360 --> 00:08:03,840 Speaker 2: killed so far, two thy seven hundred and fifty one 157 00:08:04,400 --> 00:08:07,239 Speaker 2: who have been injured. We don't have a breakdown within 158 00:08:07,400 --> 00:08:10,840 Speaker 2: either of those figures of both IDF and civilian, and 159 00:08:10,920 --> 00:08:15,800 Speaker 2: same thing on Hamas militant or whatever, HAMAS member and 160 00:08:16,480 --> 00:08:20,320 Speaker 2: actual citizens of Gaza. But I think that what really 161 00:08:20,520 --> 00:08:23,120 Speaker 2: we can try and underscore is the shocking nature of 162 00:08:23,200 --> 00:08:26,560 Speaker 2: the attack, because, as you said, the modern foundation of 163 00:08:26,600 --> 00:08:29,119 Speaker 2: the Israeli state is that we will keep these safe. 164 00:08:29,120 --> 00:08:32,240 Speaker 2: This is already the single largest loss of life in 165 00:08:32,280 --> 00:08:35,840 Speaker 2: a single day in Israeli history. So this will loom 166 00:08:35,920 --> 00:08:38,440 Speaker 2: large now for a long time, but well will probably 167 00:08:38,440 --> 00:08:42,000 Speaker 2: loom even larger then. Not only just the horrific figures, 168 00:08:42,320 --> 00:08:46,760 Speaker 2: was the ability to have an incursion directly into major 169 00:08:46,880 --> 00:08:49,200 Speaker 2: Israeli cities. We have a map that we can go 170 00:08:49,280 --> 00:08:51,800 Speaker 2: and put there up on the screen just so people 171 00:08:51,800 --> 00:08:53,920 Speaker 2: can get a little bit of an idea. I mean, 172 00:08:54,080 --> 00:08:58,040 Speaker 2: the perimeter around Gaza was effectively useless. Here you can 173 00:08:58,080 --> 00:09:02,200 Speaker 2: see how Hamas was a to go into multiple major 174 00:09:02,280 --> 00:09:06,680 Speaker 2: populated areas all in southern Israel that all surround the 175 00:09:06,760 --> 00:09:10,120 Speaker 2: Gaza Strip, and not just ones directly across the perimeter, 176 00:09:10,400 --> 00:09:14,000 Speaker 2: but also I mean, you know, several miles into Israeli 177 00:09:14,080 --> 00:09:16,760 Speaker 2: territory and they were able to terrorize, to shoot, to 178 00:09:16,840 --> 00:09:19,400 Speaker 2: kidnap many people who were inside of that. 179 00:09:19,640 --> 00:09:22,040 Speaker 3: They also their rocket ability. 180 00:09:21,720 --> 00:09:25,240 Speaker 2: Is one which has been posing some major tests for 181 00:09:25,480 --> 00:09:27,199 Speaker 2: the Iron Dome. If we want to go and put 182 00:09:27,200 --> 00:09:29,560 Speaker 2: the next one that is up there, you can see 183 00:09:29,559 --> 00:09:32,800 Speaker 2: that rockets were launched from Gaza all the way up 184 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:35,760 Speaker 2: to Tel Aviv to the capital. One of the videos 185 00:09:35,760 --> 00:09:38,720 Speaker 2: that we showed was Ben Gurion National International Airport, which 186 00:09:38,760 --> 00:09:41,840 Speaker 2: is major airport inside of Israel, which had to shut 187 00:09:41,840 --> 00:09:45,199 Speaker 2: down and passengers actually were on the tarmac rocket strikes 188 00:09:45,240 --> 00:09:47,880 Speaker 2: all the way up and down the capital. Major cities 189 00:09:47,880 --> 00:09:51,600 Speaker 2: like Ashtad we also had. We also had attacks like 190 00:09:51,800 --> 00:09:56,280 Speaker 2: towards Jerusalem where Iron Dome was activated. So thousands and 191 00:09:56,320 --> 00:09:59,120 Speaker 2: thousands of rockets that had been launched there. There's another 192 00:09:59,160 --> 00:10:01,840 Speaker 2: map that we can show up there. This is from 193 00:10:01,960 --> 00:10:07,520 Speaker 2: the retaliation so far by Israel, majorly in Gaza City. 194 00:10:08,160 --> 00:10:10,720 Speaker 2: As Crystal said, though it is difficult, I think for 195 00:10:10,760 --> 00:10:14,479 Speaker 2: people who are not familiar with this to understand Gaza's 196 00:10:14,520 --> 00:10:18,720 Speaker 2: dense population. Gaza is the third most densely populated place 197 00:10:18,880 --> 00:10:22,080 Speaker 2: on Earth. There are two point two million people who 198 00:10:22,120 --> 00:10:24,840 Speaker 2: live in this tiny strip and honestly, if you haven't 199 00:10:24,880 --> 00:10:27,480 Speaker 2: seen it with your own eyes, it is shocking. 200 00:10:28,120 --> 00:10:29,600 Speaker 3: And I never got to go inside Gaza. 201 00:10:29,600 --> 00:10:31,960 Speaker 2: I can only see like quote unquote into Gaza, but 202 00:10:32,240 --> 00:10:36,440 Speaker 2: I mean, this is like Tokyo level of population density, 203 00:10:36,720 --> 00:10:40,720 Speaker 2: which is it comes through a bit in the videos 204 00:10:40,760 --> 00:10:42,920 Speaker 2: and all of that, but that's why you know, every 205 00:10:42,960 --> 00:10:45,719 Speaker 2: basically anytime ammunition strikes within there, there's just going to 206 00:10:45,760 --> 00:10:48,200 Speaker 2: be like one hundred civilians everywhere, which Hamasius is to 207 00:10:48,240 --> 00:10:49,760 Speaker 2: its effect, and also of course you know is going 208 00:10:49,800 --> 00:10:51,600 Speaker 2: to invite criticism on the Israeli response. 209 00:10:51,640 --> 00:10:53,520 Speaker 3: It's just it's a nightmare situation. 210 00:10:53,800 --> 00:10:56,240 Speaker 1: Well, when you put I mean again this Gaza's been 211 00:10:56,320 --> 00:10:59,640 Speaker 1: under stage for sixteen years and it has completely emiserated 212 00:10:59,640 --> 00:11:03,559 Speaker 1: the popular. Their unemployment rate is fifty percent. They used 213 00:11:03,600 --> 00:11:07,559 Speaker 1: to have a vibrant manufacturing sector, including textiles, that has 214 00:11:07,600 --> 00:11:12,440 Speaker 1: completely fallen apart. Even their ability to fish has been 215 00:11:12,559 --> 00:11:15,960 Speaker 1: significantly curtailed because there's also a naval blockade. Egypt, by 216 00:11:16,000 --> 00:11:18,840 Speaker 1: the way, shares a border with Gaza. They also participate 217 00:11:18,920 --> 00:11:22,800 Speaker 1: in this blockade. Their living conditions have continued to deteriorate. 218 00:11:23,120 --> 00:11:26,560 Speaker 1: There's massive issues in terms of their infrastructure, their ability 219 00:11:26,600 --> 00:11:30,280 Speaker 1: to have clean water. They have one power plant within 220 00:11:30,480 --> 00:11:33,439 Speaker 1: the territory of Gaza that's able to provide a few 221 00:11:33,480 --> 00:11:37,000 Speaker 1: hours of electricity a day. So when Israel is cutting 222 00:11:37,000 --> 00:11:40,680 Speaker 1: off now going even further than their typical blockade, cutting off. 223 00:11:40,559 --> 00:11:43,120 Speaker 4: Electricity, water, food, fuel. 224 00:11:43,200 --> 00:11:45,280 Speaker 1: I mean, you can't describe this as anything other than 225 00:11:45,320 --> 00:11:49,040 Speaker 1: a complete siege and also collective punishment. So that is 226 00:11:49,080 --> 00:11:50,840 Speaker 1: the state of affairs as far as we know in 227 00:11:50,920 --> 00:11:53,240 Speaker 1: terms of the Israeli response. You know, there's also a 228 00:11:53,240 --> 00:11:54,760 Speaker 1: lot of questions. We're going to get into this with 229 00:11:54,840 --> 00:11:58,199 Speaker 1: doctor Parsi about whether Iran was involved. There's some reporting 230 00:11:58,240 --> 00:12:01,480 Speaker 1: suggesting that they were. Hamasa's actually saying they were a fall. 231 00:12:01,679 --> 00:12:03,280 Speaker 3: You went on the record, They're like, yeah, the Iranians 232 00:12:03,280 --> 00:12:03,720 Speaker 3: helped us. 233 00:12:03,720 --> 00:12:05,120 Speaker 4: Iran is saying no, we didn't. 234 00:12:05,440 --> 00:12:08,240 Speaker 1: Interestingly, the US intelligence community is saying they don't have 235 00:12:08,280 --> 00:12:11,200 Speaker 1: any evidence that Iran was involved. But as we think 236 00:12:11,200 --> 00:12:15,040 Speaker 1: of the broader geopolitical implications here. Obviously, Iran and Israel 237 00:12:15,320 --> 00:12:19,520 Speaker 1: no great friends. Israel long been very hawkish towards Iran, 238 00:12:19,679 --> 00:12:23,439 Speaker 1: and you already have voices here in the US on 239 00:12:23,520 --> 00:12:27,520 Speaker 1: both the Democratic and the Republican side, effectively calling for 240 00:12:27,679 --> 00:12:30,800 Speaker 1: war with Iran if these reports are true that they 241 00:12:30,840 --> 00:12:33,560 Speaker 1: were involved in helping to plan this. But you know, Soccer, 242 00:12:33,640 --> 00:12:35,200 Speaker 1: you mentioned this, and I don't think that it can 243 00:12:35,240 --> 00:12:39,200 Speaker 1: possibly be overstated the failure on all levels here in 244 00:12:39,280 --> 00:12:44,280 Speaker 1: terms of anticipating what was a very sophisticated attack, which 245 00:12:44,400 --> 00:12:47,200 Speaker 1: for sure took months, if not years to plan. 246 00:12:47,520 --> 00:12:49,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, multi year, I think. 247 00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:52,280 Speaker 1: So, no intelligence indicating the size and scope of this attack. 248 00:12:52,440 --> 00:12:55,320 Speaker 1: In fact, all of the commentary from both US and 249 00:12:55,440 --> 00:12:58,480 Speaker 1: Israeli officials recently was we don't think that Hamas wants 250 00:12:58,520 --> 00:13:01,360 Speaker 1: a full scale war. They were sort of floating these 251 00:13:01,400 --> 00:13:04,679 Speaker 1: additional will give you some additional worker permits so that 252 00:13:04,720 --> 00:13:07,280 Speaker 1: more of your citizens can come over and work in Israel. 253 00:13:07,280 --> 00:13:09,680 Speaker 1: I mean, their movement is so confined that even just 254 00:13:09,720 --> 00:13:11,920 Speaker 1: to get a pass to work in Israel is you know, 255 00:13:12,000 --> 00:13:15,600 Speaker 1: a herculean task, let alone to seek medical care, let 256 00:13:15,640 --> 00:13:19,079 Speaker 1: alone to travel anywhere, including the West Bank. So there 257 00:13:19,160 --> 00:13:22,880 Speaker 1: was a sense of real complacency, and you had all 258 00:13:22,920 --> 00:13:25,480 Speaker 1: of this deal making going on with the Abraham Accords 259 00:13:25,559 --> 00:13:29,200 Speaker 1: under Trump and with this new attempt to normalize relations 260 00:13:29,200 --> 00:13:32,560 Speaker 1: between Saudi Arabia and Israel that were going on. That's 261 00:13:32,559 --> 00:13:36,439 Speaker 1: another key piece of this, because you know, the Palestinians 262 00:13:36,440 --> 00:13:38,440 Speaker 1: were not happy with this direction and all of that 263 00:13:38,520 --> 00:13:41,600 Speaker 1: deal making, which imagine this quote unquote New Middle East 264 00:13:42,160 --> 00:13:44,960 Speaker 1: just sort of ignored the fact that you continue to 265 00:13:45,040 --> 00:13:50,360 Speaker 1: have this brutal apartheid situation. Citizens under occupation in Gaza 266 00:13:50,400 --> 00:13:53,760 Speaker 1: two million under these brutal blockade conditions. They just wanted 267 00:13:53,760 --> 00:13:56,880 Speaker 1: to sort of pretend that didn't exist and invisibilize it, 268 00:13:57,480 --> 00:13:59,559 Speaker 1: and that is no longer going. 269 00:13:59,400 --> 00:14:01,240 Speaker 3: To be possible. It's completely impossible. 270 00:14:01,280 --> 00:14:03,400 Speaker 2: The living symbol of this is going to be this 271 00:14:03,559 --> 00:14:07,000 Speaker 2: music festival where you can see here people were having 272 00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:08,760 Speaker 2: a good time, but then in the background you can 273 00:14:08,760 --> 00:14:12,440 Speaker 2: see little clouds of either missiles smoke, and you know 274 00:14:12,480 --> 00:14:15,600 Speaker 2: there were also paragliders that were eventually came in. And 275 00:14:15,640 --> 00:14:19,520 Speaker 2: then this was completely invaded by these Hamas militants who 276 00:14:19,800 --> 00:14:25,080 Speaker 2: ended up kidnapping, raping, and killing many of the actual attendants, 277 00:14:25,120 --> 00:14:28,040 Speaker 2: and you could see them absolutely just fleeing for their lives. 278 00:14:28,320 --> 00:14:31,080 Speaker 2: It was just broken yesterday that two hundred and thirty 279 00:14:31,120 --> 00:14:36,360 Speaker 2: six bodies were actually found in a collective pile all together. 280 00:14:36,440 --> 00:14:40,200 Speaker 2: So this gives you reminiscent of the Paris attack at 281 00:14:40,200 --> 00:14:44,000 Speaker 2: the Bataklan by Isis. So you know, that is going 282 00:14:44,040 --> 00:14:46,480 Speaker 2: to be the most one of the most searing elements, 283 00:14:46,520 --> 00:14:49,960 Speaker 2: and it really just represents the absolute failure on the 284 00:14:50,000 --> 00:14:51,960 Speaker 2: part of the Israeli state. And we're going to get 285 00:14:51,960 --> 00:14:54,160 Speaker 2: into a lot of that later with ken Roth and 286 00:14:54,240 --> 00:14:57,480 Speaker 2: with others. But the social contract within Israel was always 287 00:14:57,600 --> 00:14:59,640 Speaker 2: like okay, you know, if you haven't been there before, 288 00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:03,040 Speaker 2: don't even go into a mall without being wanted, you know, 289 00:15:03,280 --> 00:15:06,280 Speaker 2: for a suicide vest Like every single part the security 290 00:15:06,720 --> 00:15:10,360 Speaker 2: is in it is unlike anything I have ever experienced 291 00:15:10,400 --> 00:15:12,000 Speaker 2: anywhere on the globe. 292 00:15:12,040 --> 00:15:14,480 Speaker 3: And the justification is we're going to keep you safe. 293 00:15:14,480 --> 00:15:16,240 Speaker 2: They're like, yeah, you know why we do that because 294 00:15:16,240 --> 00:15:18,920 Speaker 2: we haven't had a terrorist attack or a suicide bombing 295 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:22,120 Speaker 2: or whatever in ten years. That is over now, and 296 00:15:22,160 --> 00:15:25,520 Speaker 2: that when you have that social fabric break. I mean, 297 00:15:25,520 --> 00:15:28,280 Speaker 2: this is a country with mandatory military service. People there 298 00:15:28,280 --> 00:15:31,000 Speaker 2: are very civically engaged, so there I think is going 299 00:15:31,080 --> 00:15:33,120 Speaker 2: to be a massive political backlash, which we're going to 300 00:15:33,160 --> 00:15:35,400 Speaker 2: talk about with Ken rob as to how the hell 301 00:15:35,680 --> 00:15:37,920 Speaker 2: something like this could happen. But an intelligence failure on 302 00:15:38,040 --> 00:15:40,840 Speaker 2: every single level, you know, from the US, from Israel, 303 00:15:41,760 --> 00:15:44,600 Speaker 2: even on Iran, you know, even if they were you know, 304 00:15:44,720 --> 00:15:45,600 Speaker 2: involved or not. 305 00:15:45,640 --> 00:15:47,240 Speaker 3: We're going to talk about that with doctor Parsi. 306 00:15:47,280 --> 00:15:49,560 Speaker 2: But you know, allegedly we spend all this money, you know, 307 00:15:49,600 --> 00:15:51,960 Speaker 2: spying on all these people. And Edward Snowden made a 308 00:15:51,960 --> 00:15:54,440 Speaker 2: great point Nets and Yahoo in the Israeli government have 309 00:15:54,560 --> 00:15:58,240 Speaker 2: pioneered the most invasive spyware like known to man. And 310 00:15:58,640 --> 00:16:01,560 Speaker 2: where what happened? You know, it's like this is being 311 00:16:01,560 --> 00:16:05,280 Speaker 2: planned basically right across your border, right one hundred feet 312 00:16:05,320 --> 00:16:08,280 Speaker 2: from your own country in what you allegedly have all 313 00:16:08,320 --> 00:16:11,320 Speaker 2: these you know, spies, and they love to brag over 314 00:16:11,320 --> 00:16:14,720 Speaker 2: there about their infiltration of Hezbollah and of Hamas, and 315 00:16:14,760 --> 00:16:16,640 Speaker 2: it's like, well, what the hell happened? Guys like you 316 00:16:16,640 --> 00:16:18,840 Speaker 2: didn't get a single and we know from the response 317 00:16:18,880 --> 00:16:20,480 Speaker 2: you didn't have an indication because if you would, there 318 00:16:20,480 --> 00:16:22,840 Speaker 2: would have been a ten x level of the amount 319 00:16:22,880 --> 00:16:24,800 Speaker 2: of defense that happened in the initial days. 320 00:16:24,720 --> 00:16:30,280 Speaker 1: That music festival that turned into absolute horror and carnage 321 00:16:31,080 --> 00:16:36,000 Speaker 1: was meant to impart celebrate quote unquote infinite freedom three 322 00:16:36,080 --> 00:16:41,720 Speaker 1: miles from the Gaza border fence. And I think it 323 00:16:41,840 --> 00:16:44,840 Speaker 1: really does show you that, you know, for a long 324 00:16:45,120 --> 00:16:48,360 Speaker 1: for a while, there was this sense of like, well, 325 00:16:48,400 --> 00:16:50,640 Speaker 1: this is going on over here, but we're basically just 326 00:16:50,680 --> 00:16:53,520 Speaker 1: going to ignore it and pretend that it doesn't exist. 327 00:16:54,200 --> 00:16:56,280 Speaker 1: And you can point to a lot of immediate term 328 00:16:56,320 --> 00:17:00,240 Speaker 1: factors with the net Nyahuu government specifically, which is the 329 00:17:00,240 --> 00:17:03,960 Speaker 1: most extreme government Israel has ever had, which includes some 330 00:17:04,080 --> 00:17:08,919 Speaker 1: figures in it who have expressed outright genocidal intent towards Palestinians, 331 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:11,960 Speaker 1: like no two ways about it, and they were very 332 00:17:12,000 --> 00:17:15,159 Speaker 1: wrapped up in this push. Nyahoo's got to get out 333 00:17:15,160 --> 00:17:17,840 Speaker 1: of his corruption charges, so he's pushing this attack on 334 00:17:17,840 --> 00:17:21,960 Speaker 1: the independent judiciary. There was a huge nationwide protest over that, 335 00:17:22,640 --> 00:17:25,320 Speaker 1: and at the same time, part of why and this 336 00:17:25,359 --> 00:17:28,640 Speaker 1: has now been fully reported out, part of why there 337 00:17:28,760 --> 00:17:31,920 Speaker 1: was so little troop presence in this area where you 338 00:17:31,960 --> 00:17:34,320 Speaker 1: can see things like Hamas just bulldozing. There's you know, 339 00:17:34,440 --> 00:17:38,520 Speaker 1: special high tech border wall with no problem, is because 340 00:17:38,560 --> 00:17:41,720 Speaker 1: those troops had been reassigned to the West Bank effectively 341 00:17:41,800 --> 00:17:46,439 Speaker 1: to protect these extremist Jewish settlers in that region. And 342 00:17:46,520 --> 00:17:50,280 Speaker 1: so while people were being you know, civilians being murdered 343 00:17:50,320 --> 00:17:53,080 Speaker 1: and slaughtered and taken hostage, et cetera, they were on 344 00:17:53,200 --> 00:17:57,080 Speaker 1: their own because of the way that troops had been 345 00:17:57,240 --> 00:18:02,600 Speaker 1: redeployed because of nat nyahuo extreme coalition effectively. So you 346 00:18:02,600 --> 00:18:05,919 Speaker 1: can point to these very specific domestic factors, which is 347 00:18:05,920 --> 00:18:08,159 Speaker 1: something else we want to talk to ken Roth about. 348 00:18:08,720 --> 00:18:11,600 Speaker 1: But you also just have to say, listen, you can 349 00:18:11,640 --> 00:18:14,359 Speaker 1: have the biggest army, you can have the most invasive 350 00:18:14,400 --> 00:18:17,600 Speaker 1: security state, you can have your good buddies the US 351 00:18:17,720 --> 00:18:19,800 Speaker 1: and you billions of dollars every year. You can have 352 00:18:20,000 --> 00:18:22,720 Speaker 1: all of that. When you're trying to keep two million 353 00:18:22,760 --> 00:18:25,840 Speaker 1: people locked in a cage effectively in an open air 354 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:31,679 Speaker 1: prison indefinitely, you're never going to have real security. And so, 355 00:18:32,160 --> 00:18:35,080 Speaker 1: you know, I grieve for the families who have lost 356 00:18:35,160 --> 00:18:37,240 Speaker 1: loved ones out of a failure of their government, a 357 00:18:37,280 --> 00:18:41,200 Speaker 1: failure of our government, and you know, an intentional blindness 358 00:18:41,240 --> 00:18:44,520 Speaker 1: from the politicians to just pretend like this issue no 359 00:18:44,600 --> 00:18:48,920 Speaker 1: longer exist and to completely invisibilize, yeah, Hammas are terrorists, 360 00:18:48,920 --> 00:18:52,480 Speaker 1: like there's no, there is no excuse for this kind 361 00:18:52,520 --> 00:18:58,119 Speaker 1: of carnage on civilians. But you never see this level 362 00:18:58,200 --> 00:19:02,360 Speaker 1: of concern for the palestinianszens who are seeing their dreams 363 00:19:02,400 --> 00:19:05,000 Speaker 1: and their hopes and their aspirations c quashed every day 364 00:19:05,119 --> 00:19:08,560 Speaker 1: and who are routinely killed, and you don't see the 365 00:19:08,600 --> 00:19:11,359 Speaker 1: same level of concern. I mean, that is my whole 366 00:19:11,400 --> 00:19:13,399 Speaker 1: stance in all of this is I just want to 367 00:19:13,440 --> 00:19:17,800 Speaker 1: see Israeli lives and Palestinian lives be treated with equal 368 00:19:17,840 --> 00:19:20,760 Speaker 1: care and concern. So you know, to me, that's sort 369 00:19:20,760 --> 00:19:23,879 Speaker 1: of like the bottom line picture here. But there's a 370 00:19:23,920 --> 00:19:27,119 Speaker 1: lot that involves the US as well. As I said, 371 00:19:27,720 --> 00:19:31,760 Speaker 1: out of the casualties, out of the deaths that occurred 372 00:19:31,840 --> 00:19:35,199 Speaker 1: on the Israeli side, some of those we now know 373 00:19:35,520 --> 00:19:39,200 Speaker 1: were Americans. And there's also a high probability I think 374 00:19:39,240 --> 00:19:41,359 Speaker 1: you could say at this point that there are some 375 00:19:41,560 --> 00:19:45,359 Speaker 1: American citizens who have also been taken hostage. Secretary of 376 00:19:45,359 --> 00:19:48,240 Speaker 1: State Tony Blinken spoke about this on the Sunday Shows. 377 00:19:48,280 --> 00:19:49,600 Speaker 1: Let's take a listen to what he had to say. 378 00:19:49,800 --> 00:19:53,160 Speaker 7: Several Americans maybe among the dead. We are very actively 379 00:19:53,320 --> 00:19:58,040 Speaker 7: working to verify those reports. Similarly, we've seen reports about 380 00:19:58,040 --> 00:20:02,600 Speaker 7: hostages and there again very actively trying to verify them 381 00:20:03,119 --> 00:20:05,320 Speaker 7: and nail that down. 382 00:20:05,440 --> 00:20:07,879 Speaker 8: Meaning that there could be some US citizens who have 383 00:20:07,920 --> 00:20:09,080 Speaker 8: been taken hostage as well. 384 00:20:09,160 --> 00:20:10,000 Speaker 3: Mister Secretary. 385 00:20:10,240 --> 00:20:12,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, so we got the report this morning, Crystal, of 386 00:20:12,600 --> 00:20:15,840 Speaker 2: the official count is that least nine Americans were killed 387 00:20:16,200 --> 00:20:19,280 Speaker 2: in Israel. Unfortunately, as you said, it's very likely that 388 00:20:19,320 --> 00:20:22,359 Speaker 2: figure could go higher, and it's very likely there are 389 00:20:22,359 --> 00:20:25,840 Speaker 2: also probably some citizens there. If anybody's ever been to Israel, 390 00:20:25,880 --> 00:20:27,160 Speaker 2: there are Americans all over the place. 391 00:20:27,560 --> 00:20:29,639 Speaker 3: There's a lot of people. You also have dual citizenship. 392 00:20:29,840 --> 00:20:32,879 Speaker 2: So it is not well outside the realm of possibility 393 00:20:33,240 --> 00:20:35,680 Speaker 2: to see anything like this and the US response now 394 00:20:35,800 --> 00:20:37,920 Speaker 2: so far, at least from what we can tell, Can 395 00:20:37,920 --> 00:20:40,480 Speaker 2: we please put a ten up on the screen. In 396 00:20:40,560 --> 00:20:43,480 Speaker 2: terms of the United States military, this is pretty significant. 397 00:20:43,640 --> 00:20:47,520 Speaker 2: The US aircraft aircraft carrier, the US Gerald R Ford, 398 00:20:47,800 --> 00:20:49,800 Speaker 2: as well as all the other ships in the carrier 399 00:20:49,840 --> 00:20:54,080 Speaker 2: Strike Group twelve, which include multiple cruisers, destroyers and others, 400 00:20:54,119 --> 00:20:57,960 Speaker 2: are now showing and heading towards the Eastern Mediterranean quote 401 00:20:57,960 --> 00:21:00,920 Speaker 2: in a show of support for Israel and to assist 402 00:21:00,920 --> 00:21:04,080 Speaker 2: with the possible evacuation of US citizens should the needs 403 00:21:04,080 --> 00:21:07,920 Speaker 2: of the country arises, multiple other governments also mobilizing military 404 00:21:07,960 --> 00:21:10,720 Speaker 2: resources towards the area in case they need to evacuate 405 00:21:10,720 --> 00:21:15,440 Speaker 2: their citizens. Poland, I believe, Romania, other places where large 406 00:21:15,680 --> 00:21:18,720 Speaker 2: they have a large dual citizen or population that lives there. 407 00:21:18,880 --> 00:21:19,880 Speaker 3: On top of that crystal. 408 00:21:20,080 --> 00:21:22,800 Speaker 2: In terms of the weapons requests, we haven't gotten specifics 409 00:21:22,880 --> 00:21:26,800 Speaker 2: yet from Tel Aviv, but Washington has already begun discussions 410 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:30,920 Speaker 2: around shipping multiple more munitions to Israel, either restocking iron 411 00:21:31,000 --> 00:21:36,119 Speaker 2: dome ammunition. I expect a big interesting discussion to probably occur. 412 00:21:36,200 --> 00:21:39,800 Speaker 2: We had a massive stockpile of AMMO actually in Israel, 413 00:21:39,960 --> 00:21:42,679 Speaker 2: which was meant to either be released to the Israelis 414 00:21:42,840 --> 00:21:46,679 Speaker 2: should the conflict arise, or should us need access to 415 00:21:46,680 --> 00:21:49,919 Speaker 2: that AMMO which is forward deployed in the Middle East. Well, 416 00:21:50,119 --> 00:21:52,640 Speaker 2: we drew down a huge chunk of that and sent 417 00:21:52,720 --> 00:21:55,280 Speaker 2: it to Ukraine. And I got to say this on 418 00:21:55,280 --> 00:21:56,879 Speaker 2: the Israeli side, you know, I hate to inject the 419 00:21:57,000 --> 00:21:59,000 Speaker 2: Ukraine situation into this, but since we're now at least 420 00:21:59,000 --> 00:22:01,560 Speaker 2: talking about response and all, this, one of the reasons 421 00:22:01,600 --> 00:22:04,520 Speaker 2: that Israel refused to ship a lot of munitions in 422 00:22:04,600 --> 00:22:06,640 Speaker 2: arms to Ukraine is they were like, well, we might 423 00:22:06,680 --> 00:22:09,160 Speaker 2: need it to defend ourselves. I think that they're probably 424 00:22:09,240 --> 00:22:12,520 Speaker 2: very vindicated and validated in that decision, and it just 425 00:22:12,560 --> 00:22:15,120 Speaker 2: goes to show you, in terms of trying to prioritize 426 00:22:15,119 --> 00:22:18,800 Speaker 2: your own defense, you never know whenever you're going to 427 00:22:18,840 --> 00:22:21,280 Speaker 2: have to try and have access to those. So just 428 00:22:21,320 --> 00:22:24,040 Speaker 2: a little bit of an underscore for that. But that's 429 00:22:24,080 --> 00:22:26,600 Speaker 2: the major In terms of the US response so far, 430 00:22:27,080 --> 00:22:28,080 Speaker 2: that's basically been it. 431 00:22:28,560 --> 00:22:30,800 Speaker 3: Lots of calls from the U S Secretary of State. 432 00:22:30,960 --> 00:22:32,880 Speaker 2: He's had a call with Turkey, he had a call 433 00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:35,640 Speaker 2: with I believe with some of the other the Egyptians. 434 00:22:36,080 --> 00:22:39,159 Speaker 2: Obviously two calls now so far between President Biden and 435 00:22:39,200 --> 00:22:42,960 Speaker 2: Prime Minister Netanyahu. But on the diplomatic side, it seems 436 00:22:42,960 --> 00:22:44,960 Speaker 2: to be everybody's just sitting back and waiting to see 437 00:22:44,960 --> 00:22:47,760 Speaker 2: what the hell happens, especially with Gaza and with the 438 00:22:47,800 --> 00:22:50,320 Speaker 2: hostage situation. So as of right now, there's been no 439 00:22:50,480 --> 00:22:53,280 Speaker 2: yet invasion of Gaza. Round invasion is what I'm talking about. 440 00:22:53,320 --> 00:22:55,439 Speaker 2: There's been no US troops or any of that been 441 00:22:55,440 --> 00:22:58,760 Speaker 2: mobilized or sent as that we know. The only military 442 00:22:58,760 --> 00:23:01,760 Speaker 2: response on our so far is a symbolic show of 443 00:23:01,760 --> 00:23:05,439 Speaker 2: force to the Eastern med with the carrier Strike Group twelve. 444 00:23:05,520 --> 00:23:07,960 Speaker 1: But you have US politicians who are calling for much 445 00:23:08,119 --> 00:23:10,920 Speaker 1: much more. Let's go ahead and put a nine up 446 00:23:10,920 --> 00:23:13,040 Speaker 1: on the screen. This is this dude, Dean Phillips, who 447 00:23:13,080 --> 00:23:16,359 Speaker 1: we talked about before. He's quote unquote moderate like problem solver, 448 00:23:16,520 --> 00:23:19,360 Speaker 1: caucus type Democrat who he's the one you may recall 449 00:23:19,920 --> 00:23:23,359 Speaker 1: who has been saying Joe Biden should receive a primary challenge. 450 00:23:23,359 --> 00:23:26,320 Speaker 1: He's floated, maybe he'll do it. So that's the student. 451 00:23:26,320 --> 00:23:27,800 Speaker 1: I think he had to give up, like his committee 452 00:23:27,800 --> 00:23:30,320 Speaker 1: assignments or something. He had some punishment, Oh, out of 453 00:23:30,560 --> 00:23:34,280 Speaker 1: democratic leadership because daring to challenge your life. But now 454 00:23:34,320 --> 00:23:37,919 Speaker 1: here he is calling for war with Iran. He says, 455 00:23:37,960 --> 00:23:40,119 Speaker 1: in response to a Wall Street Journal report that Iron 456 00:23:40,240 --> 00:23:43,320 Speaker 1: helped to plot the attack on Israel over several weeks, 457 00:23:43,359 --> 00:23:45,920 Speaker 1: which is what Hamas is saying. Iron is denying, and 458 00:23:45,960 --> 00:23:48,560 Speaker 1: actually US intelligence, as I mentioned before, says they have 459 00:23:48,600 --> 00:23:50,359 Speaker 1: no evidence thus far, so we'll wait to see how 460 00:23:50,359 --> 00:23:52,639 Speaker 1: all that shakes out. He says, If this reporting that 461 00:23:52,680 --> 00:23:55,080 Speaker 1: Iran helped plan, support, and initiate the attack on Israel 462 00:23:55,160 --> 00:23:59,159 Speaker 1: is confirmed, principled nations of the world must unite and 463 00:23:59,240 --> 00:24:04,119 Speaker 1: neutralize the most repugnant, repressive, destabilizing regime in the world. 464 00:24:04,200 --> 00:24:08,639 Speaker 1: Evil cannot be appeased any longer. So it sounds very 465 00:24:08,720 --> 00:24:10,760 Speaker 1: much like he's calling for a war with Iran right now. 466 00:24:11,480 --> 00:24:14,280 Speaker 1: Senator Lindsay Graham will surprise no one who knows his 467 00:24:14,280 --> 00:24:16,280 Speaker 1: history of wanting a war with Iran for quite some 468 00:24:16,359 --> 00:24:19,960 Speaker 1: time now also jumping on that train and pushing in 469 00:24:20,000 --> 00:24:20,880 Speaker 1: that direction. 470 00:24:20,560 --> 00:24:21,520 Speaker 4: Beating the war drums. 471 00:24:21,960 --> 00:24:24,320 Speaker 1: There is going to be a lot of pressure coming 472 00:24:24,359 --> 00:24:28,480 Speaker 1: from both parties in that direction, and we'll wait and 473 00:24:28,520 --> 00:24:31,080 Speaker 1: see what Israel's response is, which we really are only 474 00:24:31,119 --> 00:24:34,200 Speaker 1: now just getting the contours of Sager talk a little 475 00:24:34,240 --> 00:24:36,800 Speaker 1: bit about what we were discussing earlier, how one of 476 00:24:36,840 --> 00:24:40,720 Speaker 1: the great Israeli fears and part of what has led 477 00:24:40,760 --> 00:24:43,399 Speaker 1: to them not going forward with a ground invasion of 478 00:24:43,720 --> 00:24:48,760 Speaker 1: Gaza yet is because they're concerned about the possibility. 479 00:24:48,040 --> 00:24:49,040 Speaker 4: Of a war on two front. 480 00:24:49,160 --> 00:24:49,720 Speaker 3: Yes, that's right. 481 00:24:49,760 --> 00:24:52,639 Speaker 2: So the two front war is probably the single biggest 482 00:24:52,720 --> 00:24:56,920 Speaker 2: nightmare for Israeli war planners and for what a broader. 483 00:24:57,440 --> 00:24:59,040 Speaker 3: Major escalation would look like. 484 00:24:59,080 --> 00:25:01,240 Speaker 2: So we already know right now there have been some 485 00:25:01,880 --> 00:25:06,080 Speaker 2: rockets that were fired by Hesbola from Lebanon into Israel 486 00:25:06,440 --> 00:25:10,639 Speaker 2: after the Hamas attack that happened on Israel, so that 487 00:25:10,840 --> 00:25:14,800 Speaker 2: immediately ignited fears of well, if we invade Gaza, we 488 00:25:14,880 --> 00:25:18,680 Speaker 2: could then see another front open on our border with Lebanon. 489 00:25:18,840 --> 00:25:21,040 Speaker 2: They have fought wars with both at the same time. 490 00:25:21,200 --> 00:25:23,879 Speaker 2: They have fought wars with both, but the idea of 491 00:25:24,000 --> 00:25:26,120 Speaker 2: having to fight a full scale invasion at the same 492 00:25:26,119 --> 00:25:30,160 Speaker 2: time is the absolute nightmare because that would obviously would 493 00:25:30,160 --> 00:25:33,159 Speaker 2: divide the number of reservists. It would also deplete the 494 00:25:33,200 --> 00:25:36,159 Speaker 2: iron doome weapons, stock man munitions, and then in general 495 00:25:36,280 --> 00:25:39,000 Speaker 2: in terms of civilians getting crought in the crossfire. We 496 00:25:39,080 --> 00:25:42,639 Speaker 2: have seen nightmares now in Israel, in Lebanon in the past, 497 00:25:42,720 --> 00:25:46,240 Speaker 2: and in Gaza, so it would could embroil Lebanon. Hesbola, 498 00:25:46,280 --> 00:25:49,760 Speaker 2: of course, has got deep allies with the Iranian government. 499 00:25:49,960 --> 00:25:53,199 Speaker 2: I haven't even mentioned Syria, which also has a significant 500 00:25:53,200 --> 00:25:56,600 Speaker 2: Hezbola situation. Who the hell knows whatever territory you know 501 00:25:56,800 --> 00:25:58,760 Speaker 2: is there on the ground with the Golan Heights, so 502 00:25:58,840 --> 00:26:01,159 Speaker 2: they could even have in some cases two fronts, but 503 00:26:01,200 --> 00:26:04,280 Speaker 2: with multiple other tertiary ones that could open up against them. 504 00:26:04,400 --> 00:26:07,440 Speaker 2: It would also open the question of Saudi Arabian involvement. 505 00:26:07,520 --> 00:26:11,840 Speaker 2: Amarati Katari, who all maintain relations with the Hamas government 506 00:26:11,920 --> 00:26:14,440 Speaker 2: but also have been previously trying to go with Israel. 507 00:26:14,680 --> 00:26:17,960 Speaker 2: Part of the analysis I saw actually for more hawkish people. 508 00:26:17,960 --> 00:26:19,520 Speaker 2: As a guy Seth Frantzman, I've followed him for a 509 00:26:19,560 --> 00:26:21,480 Speaker 2: long time. He used to work over at the Jerusalem 510 00:26:21,560 --> 00:26:24,360 Speaker 2: Post and others. He made a very interesting comment that 511 00:26:24,960 --> 00:26:28,159 Speaker 2: other prime ministers would have invaded Gaza. Now at this 512 00:26:28,240 --> 00:26:31,800 Speaker 2: point they actually believe that Netanyahu is being much more 513 00:26:31,840 --> 00:26:33,879 Speaker 2: cautious and has displayed some of this in the past. 514 00:26:33,920 --> 00:26:35,760 Speaker 2: It doesn't drive with his rhetoric, I know, but I'm 515 00:26:35,760 --> 00:26:39,159 Speaker 2: talking about at critical junctures in Israeli history. There was 516 00:26:39,200 --> 00:26:43,320 Speaker 2: one scenario several years ago where Natanya who traded like 517 00:26:43,359 --> 00:26:47,240 Speaker 2: a thousand Hammas prisoners in exchange for a single Israeli 518 00:26:47,240 --> 00:26:49,960 Speaker 2: soldier who was taken captive, which is what reminded me 519 00:26:50,240 --> 00:26:51,360 Speaker 2: of this hostage situation. 520 00:26:51,480 --> 00:26:53,880 Speaker 3: There was a significant domestic. 521 00:26:53,480 --> 00:26:56,439 Speaker 2: Support for that decision because they're like, we're sick of 522 00:26:56,480 --> 00:26:59,480 Speaker 2: the death, we're sick of the carnage. We just want 523 00:26:59,520 --> 00:27:01,879 Speaker 2: to live in some sort of peace. Now, that was 524 00:27:01,880 --> 00:27:04,240 Speaker 2: a long time ago, but Netaniahuo was the Prime Minister 525 00:27:04,440 --> 00:27:07,080 Speaker 2: who is responsible for that decision. In terms of what 526 00:27:07,160 --> 00:27:10,400 Speaker 2: we have right now now the siege, you know, escalating 527 00:27:10,440 --> 00:27:13,679 Speaker 2: it to not providing electricity, food and water, that's certainly something, 528 00:27:13,760 --> 00:27:16,320 Speaker 2: but that's not a full scale ground invasion of Gaza, right, 529 00:27:16,359 --> 00:27:19,760 Speaker 2: That would lead to hundreds of deaths absolutely on both 530 00:27:19,880 --> 00:27:22,760 Speaker 2: if not thousands, on both sides of the conflict. That 531 00:27:22,840 --> 00:27:26,359 Speaker 2: has not happened, possibly because of the hostage situation, but 532 00:27:26,480 --> 00:27:30,560 Speaker 2: also troop movements inside of Israel indicate they are sending 533 00:27:30,920 --> 00:27:34,280 Speaker 2: almost as much armor to the Lebanese border as they 534 00:27:34,320 --> 00:27:37,880 Speaker 2: are towards Gaza. And so the idea of the two 535 00:27:37,920 --> 00:27:41,200 Speaker 2: front escalation or any of that happening, well, the only 536 00:27:41,240 --> 00:27:43,879 Speaker 2: benefit I think for the entire situation is it could 537 00:27:43,920 --> 00:27:47,240 Speaker 2: give some sort of diplomacy a chance, because Israel so 538 00:27:47,320 --> 00:27:50,520 Speaker 2: desperately wants to avoid that to have to fight that 539 00:27:50,560 --> 00:27:52,640 Speaker 2: two front war, which I think I don't think there's 540 00:27:52,640 --> 00:27:54,840 Speaker 2: any question that it would spiral into something. I'm not 541 00:27:54,840 --> 00:27:56,359 Speaker 2: going to say it would draw us, you know fully 542 00:27:56,400 --> 00:27:58,680 Speaker 2: into World War three, but yeah, already we've got calls 543 00:27:58,840 --> 00:27:59,240 Speaker 2: to go to. 544 00:27:59,200 --> 00:27:59,800 Speaker 3: War with the run. 545 00:28:00,080 --> 00:28:02,320 Speaker 2: We have a two front war open up between Israel 546 00:28:02,480 --> 00:28:05,520 Speaker 2: and Hezbolah and full scale bombings and all that going 547 00:28:05,520 --> 00:28:08,880 Speaker 2: on with Lebanon. And you know, Hezbolah is not Hamas. 548 00:28:09,000 --> 00:28:12,800 Speaker 2: They have far more advanced missile and rocket technology which 549 00:28:12,800 --> 00:28:15,360 Speaker 2: the Iranians have provided them. They could inflict a hell 550 00:28:15,400 --> 00:28:18,040 Speaker 2: of a lot more damage onto Israel than Hamas has 551 00:28:18,080 --> 00:28:20,679 Speaker 2: ever done. And so that is the other reason why 552 00:28:20,800 --> 00:28:23,960 Speaker 2: they have such a nightmare scenario really on their hands. Again, 553 00:28:24,080 --> 00:28:26,040 Speaker 2: we don't know what is going to happen. This is 554 00:28:26,080 --> 00:28:28,280 Speaker 2: the situation right now is still very precarious. But as 555 00:28:28,280 --> 00:28:30,639 Speaker 2: long as there's no ground invasion of Gaza, the idea 556 00:28:30,840 --> 00:28:33,640 Speaker 2: of a two front war opening up, you know, remains 557 00:28:34,560 --> 00:28:35,959 Speaker 2: at least remains lower. 558 00:28:36,280 --> 00:28:37,840 Speaker 3: We also could see it's possible. 559 00:28:38,240 --> 00:28:40,680 Speaker 2: I would it wouldn't be crazy, I think, for Israel 560 00:28:40,800 --> 00:28:43,800 Speaker 2: to try and begin talks with Hezbolah or some sort 561 00:28:43,840 --> 00:28:47,120 Speaker 2: of back channel with Iran or with any other places 562 00:28:47,120 --> 00:28:49,400 Speaker 2: that have relations with them, where they might try and 563 00:28:49,400 --> 00:28:51,560 Speaker 2: broke or some agreement about, hey, we won't do anything 564 00:28:51,600 --> 00:28:53,680 Speaker 2: here as long as we're doing everything here. But obviously 565 00:28:53,720 --> 00:28:55,440 Speaker 2: they would have to pay a price in terms of that, 566 00:28:55,480 --> 00:28:56,480 Speaker 2: and I don't know what any of that. 567 00:28:56,440 --> 00:28:56,960 Speaker 6: Would look like. 568 00:28:57,040 --> 00:28:59,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, Egypt is really trying to reassert their sort of 569 00:28:59,440 --> 00:29:05,640 Speaker 1: traditional role as diplomatic go betweens between the Palestinians and 570 00:29:05,680 --> 00:29:08,800 Speaker 1: Hamas in particular and Israel as other groups. Through the 571 00:29:08,880 --> 00:29:11,200 Speaker 1: Abraham Accord and through you know, what the Biden administration 572 00:29:11,360 --> 00:29:14,120 Speaker 1: is doing as well, like the UAE have gained more 573 00:29:14,160 --> 00:29:18,560 Speaker 1: prominence in terms of diplomatic ties with Israel. So there's 574 00:29:18,760 --> 00:29:21,600 Speaker 1: just a lot of unanswered questions this morning. I also 575 00:29:21,640 --> 00:29:24,080 Speaker 1: want to say, with regard to the videos that we're playing, 576 00:29:24,240 --> 00:29:27,440 Speaker 1: just as a heads up, we're doing the best we 577 00:29:27,520 --> 00:29:31,240 Speaker 1: can to vet these videos, and actually we're leaning more 578 00:29:31,280 --> 00:29:33,880 Speaker 1: on quote unquote traditional news sources than perhaps we would 579 00:29:33,960 --> 00:29:39,640 Speaker 1: because there have been so many fake, wrong, inaccurate old 580 00:29:39,960 --> 00:29:43,840 Speaker 1: videos information that's floating around. So, like I said, we're 581 00:29:43,840 --> 00:29:45,800 Speaker 1: doing the best we can to sort through what is 582 00:29:45,840 --> 00:29:48,360 Speaker 1: happening right now and bring you some visual elements so 583 00:29:48,400 --> 00:29:50,040 Speaker 1: you can get a sense of what is happening on 584 00:29:50,080 --> 00:29:51,600 Speaker 1: the ground. But I just want to throw in there 585 00:29:51,640 --> 00:29:55,960 Speaker 1: that note of caution because it's very difficult, especially now, 586 00:29:56,240 --> 00:29:58,840 Speaker 1: to sort through what is what is fact and fiction, 587 00:29:59,160 --> 00:30:01,600 Speaker 1: What is a real new video of something that happened 588 00:30:01,640 --> 00:30:03,920 Speaker 1: on the ground, what is old. I even saw videos 589 00:30:03,960 --> 00:30:06,360 Speaker 1: that were passing around that we're from video games. I know, 590 00:30:07,280 --> 00:30:10,200 Speaker 1: so you know, it's difficult to parse through all of this. 591 00:30:10,360 --> 00:30:12,680 Speaker 1: I just want to put that out there. And also, 592 00:30:12,720 --> 00:30:16,800 Speaker 1: obviously it's difficult to watch all of this unfold, both 593 00:30:16,800 --> 00:30:19,360 Speaker 1: on the Israeli side and now with the retaliations, the 594 00:30:19,360 --> 00:30:21,160 Speaker 1: brutal retaliations on Gaza. 595 00:30:21,240 --> 00:30:25,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, let's move on history. 596 00:30:26,360 --> 00:30:28,720 Speaker 2: I thought it would be useful because I feel like 597 00:30:28,760 --> 00:30:31,360 Speaker 2: every time these breakout, we appear to try and talk 598 00:30:31,400 --> 00:30:33,240 Speaker 2: about it in a vacuum, and you reference some of that. 599 00:30:33,400 --> 00:30:36,320 Speaker 2: But the truth is, even in the forty something minutes 600 00:30:36,360 --> 00:30:38,840 Speaker 2: that we've already been speaking, we've only covered what do 601 00:30:38,880 --> 00:30:42,440 Speaker 2: you think, maybe fifteen years of history. So I was thinking, yeah, 602 00:30:42,600 --> 00:30:43,760 Speaker 2: we look and we're going to be. 603 00:30:43,680 --> 00:30:44,680 Speaker 3: Talking here about Gaza. 604 00:30:44,720 --> 00:30:46,560 Speaker 2: We are not going back all the way to the 605 00:30:46,640 --> 00:30:48,840 Speaker 2: Balfour Declaration and all of that, because otherwise we'd be 606 00:30:48,880 --> 00:30:51,239 Speaker 2: here for several hours. But I thought it would be 607 00:30:51,280 --> 00:30:54,400 Speaker 2: at least semi useful to give people a primer on Gaza, 608 00:30:54,680 --> 00:30:58,040 Speaker 2: what exactly it is, or the development and at least 609 00:30:58,040 --> 00:31:00,720 Speaker 2: its history in regards to the modern news state, and 610 00:31:00,720 --> 00:31:03,840 Speaker 2: then very very high level I'm sure that some of 611 00:31:03,880 --> 00:31:06,560 Speaker 2: this will be not characterized to the liking of scholars 612 00:31:06,560 --> 00:31:08,720 Speaker 2: and all those other people out there, So please forgive me. 613 00:31:08,800 --> 00:31:11,080 Speaker 2: I genuinely am doing my best. Let's put this up 614 00:31:11,120 --> 00:31:14,200 Speaker 2: there on the screen. This is the map from nineteen 615 00:31:14,280 --> 00:31:18,080 Speaker 2: forty nine, after the Arab Israeli War, after the establishment 616 00:31:18,120 --> 00:31:20,320 Speaker 2: of the State of Israel by the United Nations and 617 00:31:20,400 --> 00:31:23,600 Speaker 2: after the British mandate was terminated. Well you can see 618 00:31:23,720 --> 00:31:28,000 Speaker 2: are the nineteen forty nine armistice lines. Gaza was under 619 00:31:28,200 --> 00:31:33,840 Speaker 2: Egyptian occupation after the Arab Israeli War. Critically, it remained 620 00:31:34,080 --> 00:31:39,360 Speaker 2: under Egyptian occupation and Egyptian administration along with some United 621 00:31:39,440 --> 00:31:44,760 Speaker 2: Nations councils and other things, effectively until the nineteen sixty 622 00:31:44,760 --> 00:31:46,760 Speaker 2: seven war. Let's go ahead and put that up there 623 00:31:46,840 --> 00:31:50,520 Speaker 2: please on the screen. This is very critical. After the 624 00:31:50,640 --> 00:31:53,640 Speaker 2: nineteen sixty seven war, what otherwise is known as the 625 00:31:53,680 --> 00:31:56,760 Speaker 2: Sixth Day War, you could see that the Gaza strip 626 00:31:57,160 --> 00:32:01,479 Speaker 2: was taken and occupied by Israel, as well as the 627 00:32:01,520 --> 00:32:05,720 Speaker 2: West Bank, the gol On Heights and the Sinai Peninsula. Eventually, 628 00:32:05,840 --> 00:32:09,960 Speaker 2: after a series of international agreements, what has happened is 629 00:32:09,960 --> 00:32:15,480 Speaker 2: a Gaza fell under a quasi Palestinian authority. Type government, 630 00:32:15,800 --> 00:32:21,080 Speaker 2: but multiple different international engagements that happened as to how 631 00:32:21,200 --> 00:32:24,560 Speaker 2: the place would be administered. It eventually led to withdrawal 632 00:32:24,640 --> 00:32:28,200 Speaker 2: from the Sinai Peninsula in exchange for peacekeeping. The West 633 00:32:28,240 --> 00:32:31,320 Speaker 2: Bank and Gaza then had the establishment of the Palestinian Authority, 634 00:32:31,520 --> 00:32:33,400 Speaker 2: and then much of the sixties, all the way up 635 00:32:33,480 --> 00:32:36,560 Speaker 2: until the two thousands, that's where we saw things kind 636 00:32:36,560 --> 00:32:37,000 Speaker 2: of settle. 637 00:32:37,480 --> 00:32:37,800 Speaker 3: Then. 638 00:32:38,200 --> 00:32:41,280 Speaker 2: This also included though, by the way, Israeli settlers and 639 00:32:41,680 --> 00:32:45,840 Speaker 2: people who lived inside of Gaza. After the Oslo Accords 640 00:32:46,000 --> 00:32:50,080 Speaker 2: that were signed in Oslo broker by President Bill Clinton 641 00:32:50,160 --> 00:32:54,760 Speaker 2: and the international community, they eventually agreed to quote unquote 642 00:32:54,800 --> 00:33:00,560 Speaker 2: Israeli disengagement from the Gaza Strip, which meant Israel would 643 00:33:00,600 --> 00:33:03,640 Speaker 2: no longer occupy the territory, they would no longer have presence, 644 00:33:03,760 --> 00:33:06,480 Speaker 2: they would no longer have citizens that lived inside of Gaza. 645 00:33:06,800 --> 00:33:10,719 Speaker 2: Two thousand and five is when this policy was officially implemented. 646 00:33:10,960 --> 00:33:14,360 Speaker 2: They were forcibly removed many Israeli citizens from Gaza, and 647 00:33:14,400 --> 00:33:17,400 Speaker 2: the idea was, okay, now Gaza and the West Bank, 648 00:33:17,600 --> 00:33:21,480 Speaker 2: you guys hold elections, you guys administer under the Palestinian Authority. 649 00:33:21,800 --> 00:33:24,040 Speaker 2: What happened then is this let's put this up there 650 00:33:24,120 --> 00:33:28,360 Speaker 2: on the screen. Hamas ended up winning the Gaza Strip 651 00:33:28,440 --> 00:33:31,760 Speaker 2: council vote seven out of the ten councils in the 652 00:33:31,800 --> 00:33:36,360 Speaker 2: Gaza Strip and crushed the FATA party of Mahmoudabas. And 653 00:33:36,840 --> 00:33:40,640 Speaker 2: this party was a guess seen by the West, by 654 00:33:40,680 --> 00:33:43,960 Speaker 2: Israel and others, as more moderate and not more willing 655 00:33:44,000 --> 00:33:47,720 Speaker 2: to embrace terrorism and violence, whereas Hamas, not only being 656 00:33:47,720 --> 00:33:51,080 Speaker 2: an Islamist party, has written in his constitution calling for 657 00:33:51,120 --> 00:33:52,320 Speaker 2: the death of the State of Israel. 658 00:33:52,520 --> 00:33:54,560 Speaker 1: Let me back, go ahead, and let me just interject 659 00:33:54,720 --> 00:33:57,040 Speaker 1: two things there. Number one, because I think in an 660 00:33:57,080 --> 00:33:59,640 Speaker 1: American context it will help to recall that moment in 661 00:33:59,680 --> 00:34:00,560 Speaker 1: America and history. 662 00:34:00,560 --> 00:34:01,520 Speaker 4: Have got George W. 663 00:34:01,680 --> 00:34:04,760 Speaker 1: Bush and this idea of democracy in the Middle East, 664 00:34:04,880 --> 00:34:07,240 Speaker 1: and we're going to, you know, rebuild these nations in 665 00:34:07,280 --> 00:34:10,319 Speaker 1: our image, et cetera, et cetera, rock war, all of that. 666 00:34:11,200 --> 00:34:14,320 Speaker 1: And so the idea here from the Bush administration was, oh. 667 00:34:14,200 --> 00:34:17,360 Speaker 2: Well, we'll have for it because we're also doing Iraqi 668 00:34:17,440 --> 00:34:20,240 Speaker 2: elections at this time, which comes at the Bush second inaugural, 669 00:34:20,239 --> 00:34:21,760 Speaker 2: which was all about democracy promotion. 670 00:34:21,960 --> 00:34:24,400 Speaker 1: And so in any case, they get a result that 671 00:34:24,440 --> 00:34:28,440 Speaker 1: they do not like, yes, and being the US can't 672 00:34:28,480 --> 00:34:30,920 Speaker 1: accept that there's a result that they do not like, 673 00:34:31,480 --> 00:34:34,480 Speaker 1: so they actually got involved in meddling and trying to 674 00:34:34,560 --> 00:34:38,600 Speaker 1: back up Fatah after Hamas had won the election, And 675 00:34:38,800 --> 00:34:41,680 Speaker 1: a lot of people argue that are you know, intelligence 676 00:34:41,719 --> 00:34:46,320 Speaker 1: agencies getting involved in that intra Palestinian conflict and effectively 677 00:34:46,400 --> 00:34:49,560 Speaker 1: civil war really is what kind of led to Hamas 678 00:34:49,800 --> 00:34:52,600 Speaker 1: taking over Gaza. And I also would be remiss if 679 00:34:52,600 --> 00:34:56,239 Speaker 1: I didn't mention, in the spirit of blowback here that 680 00:34:57,160 --> 00:35:02,040 Speaker 1: Hamas was actually encouraged and hoarded and funded by Israel 681 00:35:02,040 --> 00:35:05,520 Speaker 1: in the beginning as an attempt to be a bulwark 682 00:35:05,880 --> 00:35:09,160 Speaker 1: against the PLO, who they didn't like, and they were 683 00:35:09,160 --> 00:35:12,960 Speaker 1: sort of more like traditional like leftists, freedom filing, that's 684 00:35:12,960 --> 00:35:15,479 Speaker 1: how they styled themselves. There were she's there as well, yeah, 685 00:35:15,520 --> 00:35:19,600 Speaker 1: and corruption, et cetera. But they had bolstered Hamas as 686 00:35:19,640 --> 00:35:24,360 Speaker 1: an attempted bulwark against PLO. And then Hamas gets traction 687 00:35:25,120 --> 00:35:27,360 Speaker 1: in part because of the aid they're able to provide 688 00:35:27,400 --> 00:35:32,120 Speaker 1: in schools and healthcare, et cetera. And this very extreme 689 00:35:32,440 --> 00:35:37,080 Speaker 1: you know ideology and openly terroristic ideology. So they gain 690 00:35:37,120 --> 00:35:39,880 Speaker 1: a lot of support and they end up taking over Gaza. 691 00:35:39,920 --> 00:35:41,920 Speaker 1: In part because of the actions of both Israel and the. 692 00:35:41,960 --> 00:35:43,560 Speaker 3: United States, and that's where everything collapsed. 693 00:35:43,560 --> 00:35:46,520 Speaker 2: So after the Bush administration refused to recognize Hamas and 694 00:35:46,520 --> 00:35:49,440 Speaker 2: then they've effectively disengaged, we saw a split between Gaza 695 00:35:49,520 --> 00:35:52,359 Speaker 2: and the West Bank where they have different administrations, and 696 00:35:52,400 --> 00:35:54,920 Speaker 2: that's when the Israeli blockade really began. 697 00:35:55,000 --> 00:35:57,200 Speaker 3: So let's go and put this graphic up on the screen. 698 00:35:57,200 --> 00:35:58,840 Speaker 2: This is made by Al Jazeero, so it is biased 699 00:35:58,840 --> 00:36:01,720 Speaker 2: towards them, just giving people's up and what they say. 700 00:36:01,920 --> 00:36:04,279 Speaker 2: And point is that there have been four before this 701 00:36:04,320 --> 00:36:07,280 Speaker 2: point major conflicts. I guess you could say two thousand 702 00:36:07,320 --> 00:36:08,680 Speaker 2: and eight to two thousand and nine there was a 703 00:36:08,719 --> 00:36:12,600 Speaker 2: twenty three day war with Hamas eventually ended in kind 704 00:36:12,600 --> 00:36:15,480 Speaker 2: of a ceasefire. Twenty twelve, there was eight days. Twenty 705 00:36:15,600 --> 00:36:18,640 Speaker 2: fourteen was probably the most significant one before what's happening 706 00:36:18,680 --> 00:36:21,759 Speaker 2: right now, a fifty day long war. Again, all of 707 00:36:21,800 --> 00:36:26,040 Speaker 2: it focused on either violations of ceasefire in some cases 708 00:36:26,040 --> 00:36:28,480 Speaker 2: on the Israeli side and some cases with the Hamas side, 709 00:36:29,000 --> 00:36:32,160 Speaker 2: lots of rockets that were being fired, and eventually again 710 00:36:32,280 --> 00:36:35,640 Speaker 2: ended in a ceasefire and a tentative stalemate. But I 711 00:36:35,640 --> 00:36:38,000 Speaker 2: think that the most important thing for people to understand, 712 00:36:38,320 --> 00:36:40,080 Speaker 2: as we said, is that this has been going on 713 00:36:40,400 --> 00:36:43,160 Speaker 2: now for so long that we've gotten far too comfortable 714 00:36:43,160 --> 00:36:45,560 Speaker 2: with the situation. It was never supposed to be like this. 715 00:36:45,600 --> 00:36:47,880 Speaker 2: We're supposed to have elections and we're supposed to move forward. 716 00:36:47,920 --> 00:36:50,000 Speaker 2: Then Hamas won the election and we're like, no, we're 717 00:36:50,040 --> 00:36:52,040 Speaker 2: no longer going to think of this as legitimate. Then 718 00:36:52,200 --> 00:36:54,480 Speaker 2: is the Israeli government is like, well, we're going to 719 00:36:54,480 --> 00:36:56,320 Speaker 2: put this under blockade because we've got a bunch of 720 00:36:56,440 --> 00:36:58,839 Speaker 2: terrorist militants that are inside there, and if we don't, 721 00:36:58,960 --> 00:37:00,960 Speaker 2: then they're just going to use the ability to have 722 00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:03,399 Speaker 2: free flow of goods to smuggle weapons in and they're 723 00:37:03,400 --> 00:37:05,880 Speaker 2: going to threaten our security. And instead, what we've happened 724 00:37:05,920 --> 00:37:07,759 Speaker 2: is the yeah, some weapons didn't get in, but a 725 00:37:07,760 --> 00:37:08,160 Speaker 2: lot did. 726 00:37:08,239 --> 00:37:09,160 Speaker 3: As we all just saw. 727 00:37:09,480 --> 00:37:11,640 Speaker 2: Then two point two million people in one of the 728 00:37:11,680 --> 00:37:14,759 Speaker 2: most densely populated areas on Earth, the third most populated, 729 00:37:15,040 --> 00:37:17,920 Speaker 2: have also been living in basic squalor. And then the 730 00:37:17,920 --> 00:37:21,160 Speaker 2: Egyptians have also been participating in this blockade and they're 731 00:37:21,200 --> 00:37:24,120 Speaker 2: basically cool with it at this point. The Egyptians, they 732 00:37:24,120 --> 00:37:26,000 Speaker 2: don't want to deal with the Palestinians. And I think 733 00:37:26,040 --> 00:37:28,800 Speaker 2: that's another place where a lot of the Arabs states 734 00:37:28,960 --> 00:37:31,600 Speaker 2: they they shouldn't be let off the hook. The Kataris, 735 00:37:31,960 --> 00:37:36,200 Speaker 2: the Saudis, the Egyptians, the Amorantes, the Abraham Accords and 736 00:37:36,239 --> 00:37:38,120 Speaker 2: all of that was basically an attempt to just move 737 00:37:38,120 --> 00:37:38,440 Speaker 2: past it. 738 00:37:38,440 --> 00:37:39,680 Speaker 3: They're like, we don't want to deal with this anymore. 739 00:37:39,680 --> 00:37:41,640 Speaker 4: We're just going to pretorn it doesn't exist. 740 00:37:41,400 --> 00:37:44,120 Speaker 2: Right, And this is the Kataris in the Saudi Ice 741 00:37:44,160 --> 00:37:45,880 Speaker 2: living guitar as people know. And they used to have 742 00:37:45,920 --> 00:37:48,279 Speaker 2: little drop boxes at the mall and places like for 743 00:37:48,440 --> 00:37:50,840 Speaker 2: the Palestinian cause. And I just remember looking at that 744 00:37:50,920 --> 00:37:53,959 Speaker 2: and being like, you're relying on pitidy little charity from 745 00:37:54,000 --> 00:37:56,600 Speaker 2: people when you were one of the richest people on earth. 746 00:37:56,600 --> 00:37:57,520 Speaker 3: I'm like, what are you doing. 747 00:37:57,600 --> 00:38:00,640 Speaker 2: You're not doing anything, And it's just clear they don't care, 748 00:38:00,880 --> 00:38:02,800 Speaker 2: and a lot of people don't even understand. 749 00:38:02,840 --> 00:38:04,120 Speaker 3: Even within the Arab. 750 00:38:03,880 --> 00:38:07,080 Speaker 2: States, there's a lot of intra racism between the Gulf 751 00:38:07,120 --> 00:38:10,880 Speaker 2: Arabs and the Egyptians and how they view They very 752 00:38:10,960 --> 00:38:13,840 Speaker 2: much look at the Palestinians as like poorly, you know, 753 00:38:13,880 --> 00:38:16,000 Speaker 2: I'm dirty and not my words. 754 00:38:16,320 --> 00:38:17,839 Speaker 3: That's the way they look at them we've ever been 755 00:38:17,840 --> 00:38:20,319 Speaker 3: to Jordan. The Jordanians definitely are not so happy with 756 00:38:20,360 --> 00:38:21,000 Speaker 3: them either. 757 00:38:21,080 --> 00:38:23,360 Speaker 4: Well, Jordan did accept a huge right. 758 00:38:23,600 --> 00:38:26,440 Speaker 2: But the actual Jordanians citizens themselves, there's a lot of 759 00:38:26,480 --> 00:38:29,960 Speaker 2: beef and actually resentment because a huge portion of their 760 00:38:29,960 --> 00:38:32,640 Speaker 2: population is now Palestinian and they're like, they're not Jordanian, 761 00:38:32,719 --> 00:38:34,560 Speaker 2: you know. So my point is just that this is 762 00:38:34,600 --> 00:38:38,160 Speaker 2: a very messy and complicated situation. It gets us to 763 00:38:38,200 --> 00:38:40,160 Speaker 2: the point though, where this has happened. I think with 764 00:38:40,239 --> 00:38:42,520 Speaker 2: that background, what's important to remember is that the last 765 00:38:42,560 --> 00:38:45,560 Speaker 2: fifteen years in particular, have been the tinder box through 766 00:38:45,600 --> 00:38:48,920 Speaker 2: which all of these multiple conflicts have happened. The post 767 00:38:49,160 --> 00:38:52,320 Speaker 2: Hama selection, the decision by the United States, the Arab Israelis, 768 00:38:52,480 --> 00:38:54,920 Speaker 2: the Arab States, and the Israelis to basically just move 769 00:38:54,960 --> 00:38:58,239 Speaker 2: past and say blockade, you know, blockade and siege is 770 00:38:58,280 --> 00:39:00,200 Speaker 2: the status quo where I'm just never going to move 771 00:39:00,239 --> 00:39:00,560 Speaker 2: on from that. 772 00:39:01,800 --> 00:39:04,280 Speaker 3: And the peace advocates have always said. 773 00:39:04,080 --> 00:39:08,680 Speaker 2: They're like, this is an untenable situation, it cannot hold, 774 00:39:09,120 --> 00:39:12,080 Speaker 2: and yeah, look, nobody is justifying Hamas. 775 00:39:12,120 --> 00:39:13,120 Speaker 3: Here is so. 776 00:39:13,040 --> 00:39:14,680 Speaker 2: Horrific what they have done to so many of these 777 00:39:14,719 --> 00:39:18,400 Speaker 2: Israeli citizens and it's just one of those where I 778 00:39:18,440 --> 00:39:21,840 Speaker 2: think with that broader context, people can at least understand 779 00:39:22,080 --> 00:39:24,480 Speaker 2: why this one is going to be a burn and 780 00:39:24,600 --> 00:39:28,000 Speaker 2: possibly could go on for a long time because we 781 00:39:28,080 --> 00:39:31,440 Speaker 2: got fifteen and in some cases one hundred year old 782 00:39:31,600 --> 00:39:34,960 Speaker 2: beefs now to settle and where the lines are and 783 00:39:35,000 --> 00:39:38,359 Speaker 2: who will accept whom, For example, Israel being like we're 784 00:39:38,360 --> 00:39:41,000 Speaker 2: going to put under blockade, Well, the Egyptians aren't going 785 00:39:41,000 --> 00:39:43,000 Speaker 2: to let them in. And in some cases they're like, oh, 786 00:39:43,160 --> 00:39:46,239 Speaker 2: you know, Palestinian citizens should evacuate from this area, but 787 00:39:46,320 --> 00:39:48,279 Speaker 2: in many cases, like where are they supposed to go? 788 00:39:48,680 --> 00:39:51,239 Speaker 2: They literally do not have a border that they control. 789 00:39:51,640 --> 00:39:55,560 Speaker 2: That's very difficult and that will lead certainly. So I 790 00:39:55,680 --> 00:39:59,160 Speaker 2: really what I'm hoping from this is that the Arab Is, 791 00:39:59,480 --> 00:40:03,080 Speaker 2: the Arab States, and the Egyptians have got to insert 792 00:40:03,080 --> 00:40:05,680 Speaker 2: themselves into this process. Otherwise we're just see a massive 793 00:40:05,719 --> 00:40:07,600 Speaker 2: loss of human life. The Israelis are going to go 794 00:40:07,600 --> 00:40:10,240 Speaker 2: in or there's going to be something, and if that happens, 795 00:40:10,560 --> 00:40:11,440 Speaker 2: there will be tens of. 796 00:40:11,360 --> 00:40:13,760 Speaker 3: Thousands of people who are killed. Yeah, tens of thousands, 797 00:40:13,920 --> 00:40:15,359 Speaker 3: and many Israelis will be killed too. 798 00:40:15,360 --> 00:40:19,239 Speaker 1: Already, even without the ground invasion, the fact that you 799 00:40:19,360 --> 00:40:24,800 Speaker 1: have this siege, complete siege, cut of food, water, electricity 800 00:40:24,880 --> 00:40:28,319 Speaker 1: on two point two million citizens. And by the way, 801 00:40:29,080 --> 00:40:31,399 Speaker 1: just as there is descent in Israel, just as there 802 00:40:31,440 --> 00:40:34,560 Speaker 1: is descent here, there's descent in Gaza, there's descent in 803 00:40:34,600 --> 00:40:38,839 Speaker 1: the West Bank. And and not everyone is Hamas. We're 804 00:40:38,840 --> 00:40:43,759 Speaker 1: talking children, women, families, people just trying to live. So 805 00:40:44,320 --> 00:40:47,720 Speaker 1: please remember that as we see all of this moving forward, 806 00:40:47,840 --> 00:40:51,600 Speaker 1: and you know, all of those Israeli wars on Gaza, 807 00:40:52,560 --> 00:40:54,759 Speaker 1: those they have an expression for that. They call it 808 00:40:54,800 --> 00:40:58,400 Speaker 1: mowing the grass, which is the ideas periodically we have 809 00:40:58,480 --> 00:40:59,560 Speaker 1: to come in and we have to blow up a 810 00:40:59,600 --> 00:41:01,560 Speaker 1: bunch of billings, we have to kill a bunch of people. 811 00:41:01,600 --> 00:41:03,920 Speaker 1: And by the way, it's not just Hamas militants, it's 812 00:41:03,960 --> 00:41:08,480 Speaker 1: also many civilians and children who are killed in these incursions, 813 00:41:08,840 --> 00:41:11,880 Speaker 1: in part, you know, because it is so densely popular. 814 00:41:11,480 --> 00:41:13,759 Speaker 3: And Hamas uses it to their benefit too, There's no. 815 00:41:13,760 --> 00:41:14,400 Speaker 4: Doubt about it. 816 00:41:14,520 --> 00:41:17,640 Speaker 1: I mean, these there's no defense of the tactics that 817 00:41:17,640 --> 00:41:20,160 Speaker 1: they deployed here and that they you know, frequently deploy 818 00:41:20,640 --> 00:41:27,160 Speaker 1: but thousands of Palestinians and people living in Gaza killed 819 00:41:27,239 --> 00:41:31,759 Speaker 1: routinely in these incursions. And so if the thought is, Okay, 820 00:41:31,800 --> 00:41:33,680 Speaker 1: we're going to do it again, only more brutal, you 821 00:41:33,719 --> 00:41:34,840 Speaker 1: think that's going to solve anything. 822 00:41:34,880 --> 00:41:37,600 Speaker 2: Well, my hope is that the Israeli population because again 823 00:41:37,680 --> 00:41:40,200 Speaker 2: the reason why that that the population was willing to 824 00:41:40,200 --> 00:41:42,920 Speaker 2: accept that is they thought it was working. They were like, oh, okay, 825 00:41:43,000 --> 00:41:45,799 Speaker 2: our people know the IDF knows exactly where they are. 826 00:41:46,000 --> 00:41:48,200 Speaker 2: Would they know what they're planning. We've got them infiltrated. 827 00:41:48,239 --> 00:41:49,640 Speaker 2: That's why we can go in and mow the grass. 828 00:41:49,680 --> 00:41:52,919 Speaker 2: It's an effective strategy. It is a colossal failure. Yeah, 829 00:41:52,960 --> 00:41:55,560 Speaker 2: colossal failure at this point, right, And in fact, you know, 830 00:41:55,719 --> 00:41:57,719 Speaker 2: the Israelis are like, oh, well, we know exactly where 831 00:41:57,719 --> 00:41:58,759 Speaker 2: they are and on which floor. 832 00:41:58,880 --> 00:42:00,680 Speaker 3: Now I'm like, I don't know, man, I'm not sure 833 00:42:00,719 --> 00:42:01,759 Speaker 3: I believe you. I used to. 834 00:42:02,120 --> 00:42:06,960 Speaker 2: I honestly did, because their their surveillance and infrastructure was 835 00:42:07,040 --> 00:42:10,040 Speaker 2: so good or it was so vaunted, you know here 836 00:42:10,080 --> 00:42:13,320 Speaker 2: in the West and elsewhere. As the premier intelligence agency 837 00:42:13,360 --> 00:42:15,759 Speaker 2: in the world, you know, nothing is off limits and 838 00:42:15,800 --> 00:42:18,360 Speaker 2: there will do whatever it takes to defend them. But 839 00:42:18,440 --> 00:42:21,000 Speaker 2: now after this, I mean, this is this is equivalent 840 00:42:21,040 --> 00:42:23,080 Speaker 2: with a nine to eleven intelligence failure on the CIA 841 00:42:23,160 --> 00:42:23,720 Speaker 2: and the FBI. 842 00:42:24,120 --> 00:42:24,759 Speaker 3: They're calling it. 843 00:42:24,800 --> 00:42:26,960 Speaker 2: There's nine to eleven there not their Pearl Harbor like 844 00:42:27,200 --> 00:42:29,759 Speaker 2: combined into one, just because politic we're not talking about 845 00:42:29,760 --> 00:42:31,960 Speaker 2: the death hole. We're talking about how it shakes the 846 00:42:32,000 --> 00:42:36,040 Speaker 2: political foundation of how they think about their entire infrastructure. 847 00:42:36,200 --> 00:42:39,360 Speaker 1: And that's a real warning because whether you agree with 848 00:42:39,400 --> 00:42:43,120 Speaker 1: that analogy or not, I think your correct saga in 849 00:42:43,160 --> 00:42:47,080 Speaker 1: the way that it has completely, in an instant, reshaped 850 00:42:47,080 --> 00:42:49,480 Speaker 1: the way that Israelis are looking at the situation. 851 00:42:49,520 --> 00:42:51,120 Speaker 4: Previously, they weren't even looking at the situation. 852 00:42:51,120 --> 00:42:51,759 Speaker 3: No, they didn't care. 853 00:42:51,800 --> 00:42:54,880 Speaker 1: It was just completely invisible. Again, as as you know, 854 00:42:54,920 --> 00:42:57,440 Speaker 1: emblematic of that is a festival in favor of infinite 855 00:42:57,480 --> 00:43:00,960 Speaker 1: freedom three miles from the God's border, right, And so 856 00:43:01,280 --> 00:43:05,040 Speaker 1: that's not an option anymore. And let's recall the way 857 00:43:05,120 --> 00:43:07,719 Speaker 1: we responded to nine to eleven, which was horrific and 858 00:43:07,800 --> 00:43:09,640 Speaker 1: which we would have been better if we did nothing. 859 00:43:10,760 --> 00:43:15,040 Speaker 1: The amount of death and treasure spent, American lives lost, 860 00:43:15,040 --> 00:43:19,160 Speaker 1: certainly a rocky lives lost, Afghani lives lost. You know, 861 00:43:19,239 --> 00:43:22,320 Speaker 1: the decades that we spent in both of those countries 862 00:43:22,480 --> 00:43:26,160 Speaker 1: destabilizing the entire region, and by the way, spurring and 863 00:43:26,200 --> 00:43:30,880 Speaker 1: helping create a lot more terrorism unfortunately far you know, 864 00:43:31,160 --> 00:43:35,400 Speaker 1: far beyond what we were supposedly fighting and combating in 865 00:43:35,440 --> 00:43:38,920 Speaker 1: the region. So when you have a real shock to 866 00:43:39,000 --> 00:43:41,520 Speaker 1: the system like this, it can go in a lot 867 00:43:41,560 --> 00:43:45,560 Speaker 1: of ugly directions which will reverberate for years and years 868 00:43:45,600 --> 00:43:47,719 Speaker 1: to come. The last thing I want to say here, 869 00:43:48,360 --> 00:43:50,920 Speaker 1: we've got put B five up on the screen because 870 00:43:51,280 --> 00:43:53,879 Speaker 1: oftentimes this is presented and I get it like it's news. 871 00:43:53,960 --> 00:43:55,960 Speaker 1: You're trying to cover what's happening now, et cetera, and 872 00:43:56,000 --> 00:43:57,719 Speaker 1: so it can feel like, oh, this just came out 873 00:43:57,760 --> 00:44:00,880 Speaker 1: of nowhere, like this conflict just started two days ago. 874 00:44:01,760 --> 00:44:05,120 Speaker 1: Even in this past year, there have been a lot 875 00:44:05,120 --> 00:44:09,800 Speaker 1: of warning signs because there has been real escalating violence. 876 00:44:10,560 --> 00:44:13,200 Speaker 1: They go through a timeline here from the Washington Post. 877 00:44:13,280 --> 00:44:16,319 Speaker 1: You know, going back a year ago in January, you 878 00:44:16,440 --> 00:44:20,040 Speaker 1: had an Israeli military operation in refugee camp in Jeanine 879 00:44:20,360 --> 00:44:24,200 Speaker 1: result in a shootout, killed nine Palestinians. The next day, 880 00:44:24,440 --> 00:44:27,080 Speaker 1: then you have a Palestinian gunman who goes to a 881 00:44:27,120 --> 00:44:31,200 Speaker 1: synagogue in retaliation, killing seven people, including children. 882 00:44:31,520 --> 00:44:32,319 Speaker 3: So you have that. 883 00:44:32,480 --> 00:44:35,959 Speaker 1: Then in the spring, you had during the Muslim holy 884 00:44:36,000 --> 00:44:39,680 Speaker 1: month of Ramadan, Palestinian worshippers at al Aksa Mosque, which 885 00:44:39,719 --> 00:44:44,200 Speaker 1: is one of the most holy sites in the Muslim religion, 886 00:44:44,520 --> 00:44:47,800 Speaker 1: barricaded themselves inside the mosque. Israeli police stormed the site 887 00:44:47,840 --> 00:44:50,200 Speaker 1: in the old city that you've done grenades, tear gas, 888 00:44:50,280 --> 00:44:54,000 Speaker 1: far its, punge tip bullets, indiscriminately beat Muslim worshippers, including 889 00:44:54,000 --> 00:44:56,959 Speaker 1: elderly people and women, with batons and rifle butts. That's 890 00:44:56,960 --> 00:45:00,200 Speaker 1: according to the UN Human Rights Office. This is been 891 00:45:00,239 --> 00:45:03,560 Speaker 1: an increasing point of tension, in part directly because of 892 00:45:03,960 --> 00:45:07,920 Speaker 1: one of the Netanyahu's cabinet ministers, Ben Gavie, who's been 893 00:45:07,960 --> 00:45:12,160 Speaker 1: intentionally provocative with regard to Alaxa and disrupting what has 894 00:45:12,200 --> 00:45:15,320 Speaker 1: been a long held status quo there. About a month later, 895 00:45:15,640 --> 00:45:19,400 Speaker 1: Israel launches surprise airstrikes in Godza, targeting leaders of Islamic 896 00:45:19,440 --> 00:45:23,120 Speaker 1: Jahad and another militant organization which sometimes allies with Hamas. 897 00:45:23,880 --> 00:45:26,560 Speaker 1: Those kill three top militants and ten others, including four 898 00:45:26,600 --> 00:45:30,120 Speaker 1: women and four children. You had a summer that included 899 00:45:30,320 --> 00:45:32,960 Speaker 1: more military raids on the city of Janine and the 900 00:45:33,000 --> 00:45:36,840 Speaker 1: refugee camp there. You had more drones strikes actually inside 901 00:45:36,960 --> 00:45:44,480 Speaker 1: of the West Bank, and significantly you had increasing violence 902 00:45:44,719 --> 00:45:47,040 Speaker 1: between Palestinians and Jewish settlers. 903 00:45:47,120 --> 00:45:48,440 Speaker 3: Yes, that's a big part of it. 904 00:45:48,520 --> 00:45:53,520 Speaker 1: These settlements are illegal under international law. They're part of 905 00:45:53,560 --> 00:45:57,520 Speaker 1: the immediate problem here is the fact that these settlements 906 00:45:57,560 --> 00:46:00,600 Speaker 1: were being protected by the IDF in lieu of protecting 907 00:46:00,760 --> 00:46:02,640 Speaker 1: you know, these border towns around Gaza. 908 00:46:02,719 --> 00:46:05,080 Speaker 4: So there'd been a huge redeployment towards. 909 00:46:04,719 --> 00:46:08,560 Speaker 1: This area, and you had Israeli settlers who were rampaging 910 00:46:08,600 --> 00:46:13,359 Speaker 1: through Palestinian towns, tons of violence there, and so you know, 911 00:46:13,600 --> 00:46:16,080 Speaker 1: it's not like there was nothing going on and it 912 00:46:16,160 --> 00:46:18,279 Speaker 1: was all peace and quiet, and then this attack comes 913 00:46:18,320 --> 00:46:21,120 Speaker 1: out of nowhere. And then you add to that the 914 00:46:21,160 --> 00:46:25,760 Speaker 1: geopolitical situation of this potential deal Saudi normalization with Israel 915 00:46:25,800 --> 00:46:28,799 Speaker 1: that obviously they're very unhappy with, and it led to, 916 00:46:29,280 --> 00:46:30,640 Speaker 1: you know, absolute horror. 917 00:46:30,680 --> 00:46:33,439 Speaker 2: I also want to say there were some signs here 918 00:46:33,800 --> 00:46:36,239 Speaker 2: with which the Israelis were ignoring. A good friend of mine, 919 00:46:36,280 --> 00:46:37,960 Speaker 2: Trey Yanks. I used to cover the White House with him. 920 00:46:37,960 --> 00:46:40,799 Speaker 2: He's now the Fox News correspondent actually in Israel. He's 921 00:46:40,840 --> 00:46:43,200 Speaker 2: one of the I'm telling you, one of those unbiased 922 00:46:43,200 --> 00:46:45,359 Speaker 2: people just because he just points the camera and he'll 923 00:46:45,400 --> 00:46:47,600 Speaker 2: be like, here's what's happening right now at this state. 924 00:46:47,719 --> 00:46:48,440 Speaker 3: He flagged this. 925 00:46:48,480 --> 00:46:51,400 Speaker 2: Actually, he's done multiple interviews with Hamas, with Palestinian Islamic 926 00:46:51,480 --> 00:46:54,640 Speaker 2: Jihad and with the IDF, and he flagged this from 927 00:46:54,680 --> 00:46:57,759 Speaker 2: August of twenty fifth, twenty twenty three, almost a month ago. 928 00:46:58,160 --> 00:47:00,360 Speaker 2: A little bit over a month ago. He says, quote, 929 00:47:00,360 --> 00:47:03,080 Speaker 2: we are preparing for all out war. The deputy head 930 00:47:03,160 --> 00:47:05,839 Speaker 2: of the Political Bureau of Hamash they were not like 931 00:47:05,880 --> 00:47:09,200 Speaker 2: they weren't they were doing working. Yeah, exactly, they were practicing. 932 00:47:09,239 --> 00:47:10,000 Speaker 4: And this was known. 933 00:47:10,080 --> 00:47:14,160 Speaker 1: They were practicing raids on Israeli villages. I mean, you know, 934 00:47:14,239 --> 00:47:17,360 Speaker 1: they were pretending like they were going in, and the 935 00:47:17,440 --> 00:47:20,680 Speaker 1: IDF and Masad and Yahoo, they all thought this was 936 00:47:20,760 --> 00:47:24,799 Speaker 1: just a fate, that this was just bluster there. They 937 00:47:24,840 --> 00:47:28,840 Speaker 1: also had started I guess there's at times Hamas will 938 00:47:29,600 --> 00:47:32,480 Speaker 1: prohibit people from protesting at the border fence. They had 939 00:47:32,520 --> 00:47:36,120 Speaker 1: allowed these protests to restart. This was also just seen 940 00:47:36,160 --> 00:47:38,360 Speaker 1: as trying to get leverage to get more work permits 941 00:47:38,400 --> 00:47:44,600 Speaker 1: into Israel. And so in any case, just an unbelievable failure. 942 00:47:44,800 --> 00:47:46,680 Speaker 4: And it's so. 943 00:47:46,640 --> 00:47:49,359 Speaker 1: Hard to put into words how tragic this situation is, 944 00:47:50,320 --> 00:47:52,440 Speaker 1: the horror on the Israeli side and the horror on 945 00:47:52,480 --> 00:47:55,120 Speaker 1: the Palestinian side, and what they're you know, this complete 946 00:47:55,120 --> 00:47:58,400 Speaker 1: siege now and attacks on marketplace and moss and apartment buildings, 947 00:47:58,440 --> 00:48:01,400 Speaker 1: et cetera, which are also murdering innocent civilians. 948 00:48:01,920 --> 00:48:02,879 Speaker 4: And what's so. 949 00:48:02,880 --> 00:48:05,239 Speaker 1: Difficult about it is it's just so hard to see 950 00:48:05,239 --> 00:48:08,840 Speaker 1: a way out at this point. And we're about to 951 00:48:08,840 --> 00:48:10,360 Speaker 1: talk to to ken Roth and I'll bring him in 952 00:48:10,440 --> 00:48:13,360 Speaker 1: a moment. But I think in the US we continue 953 00:48:13,400 --> 00:48:15,399 Speaker 1: to hold on to this fiction of like, oh, we're 954 00:48:15,400 --> 00:48:18,719 Speaker 1: going to get to a two state solution. Nanna, who 955 00:48:18,800 --> 00:48:22,880 Speaker 1: has abandoned any pretense that they're working towards a two 956 00:48:22,920 --> 00:48:27,560 Speaker 1: state solution. He has his whole policy has been basically like, no, 957 00:48:27,760 --> 00:48:28,759 Speaker 1: this is the status quo. 958 00:48:28,840 --> 00:48:29,920 Speaker 4: We're just going to keep it as it is. 959 00:48:29,920 --> 00:48:32,120 Speaker 1: We're gonna have the blockade, we're going to occupy West Bank, 960 00:48:32,239 --> 00:48:34,600 Speaker 1: we're going to continue to build out these illegal settlements, 961 00:48:34,600 --> 00:48:36,680 Speaker 1: which in previous agreements they had agreed not to do. 962 00:48:36,719 --> 00:48:39,640 Speaker 1: While they continue to build it out. They've even within 963 00:48:39,760 --> 00:48:42,640 Speaker 1: the West Bank, they're like, it's not you think of 964 00:48:42,680 --> 00:48:44,960 Speaker 1: that as Oh, it's this one territory. No, it's all 965 00:48:45,040 --> 00:48:49,279 Speaker 1: divided up to make room for these illegal settlements. There 966 00:48:49,280 --> 00:48:51,520 Speaker 1: are certain roads you're not even allowed to drive on 967 00:48:51,880 --> 00:48:54,960 Speaker 1: if you're Palestinian that are built just for the settlers, 968 00:48:55,480 --> 00:48:59,080 Speaker 1: and so it's made it a real impossibility to actually 969 00:48:59,080 --> 00:49:00,520 Speaker 1: have a feasible two state solution. 970 00:49:00,560 --> 00:49:01,560 Speaker 4: They're not interested in it. 971 00:49:01,600 --> 00:49:02,640 Speaker 3: I don't think so. 972 00:49:02,680 --> 00:49:04,920 Speaker 1: I mean that's part of I think the reality here is. 973 00:49:05,120 --> 00:49:07,520 Speaker 1: You know again, I just want to be one hundred 974 00:49:07,560 --> 00:49:11,600 Speaker 1: percent clear. Nothing justifies attacks on civilians. Nothing we say 975 00:49:11,640 --> 00:49:15,000 Speaker 1: here justifies this whatsoever. But if you're looking at it 976 00:49:15,000 --> 00:49:17,120 Speaker 1: on the Palestine, they've tried nonviolent It's not like they 977 00:49:17,120 --> 00:49:19,440 Speaker 1: haven't tried nonviolent protests and been met with bullets. 978 00:49:19,480 --> 00:49:21,640 Speaker 4: By the way, you know BDS. 979 00:49:21,680 --> 00:49:24,560 Speaker 1: If you support BDS, you're anti Semite, so that's off 980 00:49:24,560 --> 00:49:27,640 Speaker 1: the table. They've tried violent resistance before certainly too that 981 00:49:27,719 --> 00:49:28,640 Speaker 1: hasn't worked either. 982 00:49:29,160 --> 00:49:31,000 Speaker 4: And it seems like a. 983 00:49:31,000 --> 00:49:34,800 Speaker 1: Completely untenable, unsustainable situation that is just going to certainly 984 00:49:34,920 --> 00:49:37,760 Speaker 1: lead to more pain, chaos, and death moving forward. 985 00:49:38,160 --> 00:49:39,000 Speaker 4: And it's hard to see a. 986 00:49:39,000 --> 00:49:40,319 Speaker 3: Real way of That's what I was going to say. 987 00:49:40,360 --> 00:49:43,000 Speaker 2: I don't think that it is possible to see any 988 00:49:43,000 --> 00:49:47,000 Speaker 2: political ceasefire settlement on this until a colossal loss of 989 00:49:47,040 --> 00:49:49,160 Speaker 2: life is going to happen. And I don't say that 990 00:49:49,160 --> 00:49:50,839 Speaker 2: because I want it to happen. I just don't think. 991 00:49:50,880 --> 00:49:53,160 Speaker 2: I don't really see a scenario. I mean, think about 992 00:49:53,200 --> 00:49:55,439 Speaker 2: you know, post nine eleven, it was politically untenable to 993 00:49:55,480 --> 00:49:58,640 Speaker 2: try and pursue like basically nothing. The only thing that 994 00:49:58,680 --> 00:50:02,200 Speaker 2: was politically tenable was to basically just full scale war. 995 00:50:02,200 --> 00:50:04,439 Speaker 2: That's why the American people, even though Sadamasayin had nothing 996 00:50:04,440 --> 00:50:06,239 Speaker 2: to do with nine to eleven, two years later, we're 997 00:50:06,239 --> 00:50:09,360 Speaker 2: willing to have a massive ground invasion. I wouldn't be 998 00:50:09,440 --> 00:50:11,960 Speaker 2: very much doubt the ability for the Israelis not to 999 00:50:12,000 --> 00:50:14,640 Speaker 2: have the same domestic thing also, although I hope not, 1000 00:50:14,680 --> 00:50:16,879 Speaker 2: given that they have a lot more experience with war. 1001 00:50:16,960 --> 00:50:18,279 Speaker 3: Same on the Palestinian side. 1002 00:50:18,320 --> 00:50:20,040 Speaker 2: You know, at this point you're locked in and then 1003 00:50:20,120 --> 00:50:24,160 Speaker 2: and then all it takes is one actual attack that 1004 00:50:24,239 --> 00:50:26,360 Speaker 2: you know, one bomb that goes wrong, a couple hundred 1005 00:50:26,360 --> 00:50:29,000 Speaker 2: civilians are killed, and now that's your justification for fighting, 1006 00:50:29,040 --> 00:50:31,680 Speaker 2: and everything just keeps upping the ante over and over 1007 00:50:31,760 --> 00:50:34,600 Speaker 2: and over and over again. So without the direct intervention 1008 00:50:34,760 --> 00:50:39,160 Speaker 2: of the Arab States, the Egyptians and the United States. 1009 00:50:39,520 --> 00:50:42,160 Speaker 2: This is almost certain to just go and drag on 1010 00:50:42,280 --> 00:50:44,320 Speaker 2: now for a long time, basically as. 1011 00:50:44,200 --> 00:50:44,600 Speaker 3: It has been. 1012 00:50:44,640 --> 00:50:48,960 Speaker 2: It's just a recurring and also politically, there will be 1013 00:50:49,000 --> 00:50:51,239 Speaker 2: the I don't think these really populous at this at 1014 00:50:51,280 --> 00:50:54,680 Speaker 2: some point. This two taste pollution things, two tastes, two states. 1015 00:50:54,680 --> 00:50:57,480 Speaker 2: Solution inside of Israel is always complicated in terms of 1016 00:50:57,480 --> 00:51:00,200 Speaker 2: how the ultra orthodox and the religious Jews felt about 1017 00:51:00,360 --> 00:51:03,200 Speaker 2: versus how the secular is really Jews. But at this point, 1018 00:51:03,239 --> 00:51:05,560 Speaker 2: the talking point from the right has always been, well, 1019 00:51:05,600 --> 00:51:06,920 Speaker 2: if we give them a state, they're just going to 1020 00:51:07,000 --> 00:51:09,520 Speaker 2: use the state in order to attack us. And now 1021 00:51:09,640 --> 00:51:12,200 Speaker 2: this is the ultimate gift that Hamas has given them, 1022 00:51:12,680 --> 00:51:14,799 Speaker 2: because they're like, see, we gave it to them. Even 1023 00:51:14,880 --> 00:51:17,400 Speaker 2: under blockade, even under occupation, they were still able to 1024 00:51:17,440 --> 00:51:20,120 Speaker 2: get their stuff. So that means, you know, their solution 1025 00:51:20,200 --> 00:51:26,040 Speaker 2: to this is full scale occupation, complete reconquest to drive 1026 00:51:26,080 --> 00:51:30,279 Speaker 2: out Hamas. And that's basically what a counterinsurgency. That just 1027 00:51:30,320 --> 00:51:33,520 Speaker 2: means you have a slow burn conflict again now for 1028 00:51:33,560 --> 00:51:36,960 Speaker 2: a long time, and no political settlement. So I think 1029 00:51:36,960 --> 00:51:38,480 Speaker 2: it's going to be a long time, and I think 1030 00:51:38,480 --> 00:51:41,960 Speaker 2: it's a really horrific human tragedy. And I think with that, 1031 00:51:42,000 --> 00:51:43,879 Speaker 2: you know, we've got a good guest standing by Ken Roth. 1032 00:51:44,120 --> 00:51:44,839 Speaker 6: Let's get to it. 1033 00:51:47,560 --> 00:51:49,480 Speaker 1: Honored to be joined this morning by a front of 1034 00:51:49,480 --> 00:51:52,200 Speaker 1: the show. Ken Roth, who is the former longtime executive 1035 00:51:52,239 --> 00:51:54,600 Speaker 1: director of Human Rights Watch and also now a visiting 1036 00:51:54,640 --> 00:51:57,719 Speaker 1: professor at Princeton, has a book coming out probably next fall. 1037 00:51:57,760 --> 00:51:59,560 Speaker 4: We're looking forward to that as well. Great to have you, sir. 1038 00:52:00,320 --> 00:52:01,439 Speaker 6: Thank be back. Thank you. 1039 00:52:02,280 --> 00:52:05,800 Speaker 1: First, just your initial thoughts on some of the domestic 1040 00:52:05,960 --> 00:52:10,279 Speaker 1: political context within Israel as we watched, you know, the 1041 00:52:10,320 --> 00:52:13,320 Speaker 1: horror of this carnage that unfolded on Israeli citizens. 1042 00:52:14,320 --> 00:52:19,520 Speaker 9: Well, you know, obviously this Hamas attack was a blatant 1043 00:52:19,520 --> 00:52:22,600 Speaker 9: war crime. You know, they went after civilians. You know, 1044 00:52:22,640 --> 00:52:24,560 Speaker 9: they went to this music festival and seemed to have 1045 00:52:24,600 --> 00:52:27,800 Speaker 9: massacred two hundred and fifty, you know, just music enjoyers. 1046 00:52:28,360 --> 00:52:31,480 Speaker 9: They went around you know, villages and towns near Gaza 1047 00:52:31,800 --> 00:52:35,480 Speaker 9: and rounded up civilians and brought them back to Gaza 1048 00:52:35,600 --> 00:52:38,520 Speaker 9: as hostages. You know, these are all blatant war crimes. 1049 00:52:39,400 --> 00:52:42,960 Speaker 9: And I guess people are asking how did this happen? 1050 00:52:43,080 --> 00:52:46,680 Speaker 9: Because Israeli intelligence is known for being you know, kind 1051 00:52:46,680 --> 00:52:48,720 Speaker 9: of well integrated into Gaza. 1052 00:52:48,800 --> 00:52:49,960 Speaker 6: They tend to know what's going on. 1053 00:52:50,520 --> 00:52:53,160 Speaker 9: And you know, if you listen to Hamas, they clearly 1054 00:52:53,160 --> 00:52:56,759 Speaker 9: were planning this for months and months. So I don't 1055 00:52:56,800 --> 00:52:58,880 Speaker 9: know why it broke down. I mean, clearly some people 1056 00:52:58,920 --> 00:53:01,239 Speaker 9: saw it. For the people higher up just didn't believe it. 1057 00:53:02,000 --> 00:53:04,400 Speaker 9: You know, often the key to intelligence is not so 1058 00:53:04,480 --> 00:53:06,239 Speaker 9: much what are the physical things that are happening, but 1059 00:53:06,600 --> 00:53:11,160 Speaker 9: what are the intentions behind those events? And you know, 1060 00:53:11,280 --> 00:53:14,680 Speaker 9: somebody misread the intentions. They thought that Hamas was much 1061 00:53:14,680 --> 00:53:17,400 Speaker 9: more interested at this stage and you know, making money 1062 00:53:17,440 --> 00:53:20,399 Speaker 9: and running Gaza than in launching an attack of this sort. 1063 00:53:20,480 --> 00:53:22,680 Speaker 6: So you know, there will have to be a clear inquiry. 1064 00:53:23,000 --> 00:53:24,480 Speaker 9: You know, what we don't really know is to what 1065 00:53:24,640 --> 00:53:30,640 Speaker 9: extent have the divisions within Israel contributed to this failure, 1066 00:53:31,000 --> 00:53:34,799 Speaker 9: because you know, as everybody is aware, Netanyahu's far right 1067 00:53:34,880 --> 00:53:39,799 Speaker 9: government has been you know, not only rapidly expanding settlements 1068 00:53:40,160 --> 00:53:43,440 Speaker 9: in the West Bank, but they've been attacking the independence 1069 00:53:43,440 --> 00:53:47,279 Speaker 9: of Israel's judiciary, you know, really undermining the checks and 1070 00:53:47,360 --> 00:53:51,440 Speaker 9: balances of a democracy. This has led to massive protests 1071 00:53:51,480 --> 00:53:56,120 Speaker 9: in Israel, really unprecedented protests, Real divisions within the society. 1072 00:53:56,360 --> 00:53:59,960 Speaker 9: You know, did that contribute to the intelligence failure here? 1073 00:54:00,160 --> 00:54:02,719 Speaker 9: You know, we don't know yet. There will clearly be inquiries, 1074 00:54:02,960 --> 00:54:05,120 Speaker 9: but that was the backdrop that may have been a 1075 00:54:05,120 --> 00:54:05,960 Speaker 9: big factor here. 1076 00:54:06,080 --> 00:54:08,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's an important one that actually one of the 1077 00:54:08,760 --> 00:54:11,400 Speaker 2: lead editorials, and Haratz can put this up there on 1078 00:54:11,440 --> 00:54:15,440 Speaker 2: the screen just yesterday, was calling for the removal of 1079 00:54:15,520 --> 00:54:18,960 Speaker 2: Neta Yahu. They say Notata Yaho bears responsibility for this 1080 00:54:19,120 --> 00:54:22,880 Speaker 2: Israel Gaza war, specifically highlighting the issues that you're talking about, 1081 00:54:23,000 --> 00:54:25,799 Speaker 2: not only in terms of the protest but also deployment 1082 00:54:26,120 --> 00:54:28,719 Speaker 2: with regards to settlement. So I'm curious if you could 1083 00:54:28,760 --> 00:54:31,799 Speaker 2: give the audience some background that might have played there 1084 00:54:31,840 --> 00:54:34,799 Speaker 2: in terms of the IDF response then immediately, and then 1085 00:54:34,840 --> 00:54:37,480 Speaker 2: how the political impact then on that decision and how 1086 00:54:37,560 --> 00:54:39,879 Speaker 2: Israelis could be digesting that news in real time. 1087 00:54:40,239 --> 00:54:41,880 Speaker 9: Well, I mean, clearly, if you look back at the 1088 00:54:41,960 --> 00:54:44,960 Speaker 9: last couple of months, I mean, not only has Israel 1089 00:54:45,000 --> 00:54:50,560 Speaker 9: been preoccupied by Netanyahu's assaults on Israel's democracy, but it 1090 00:54:50,560 --> 00:54:53,799 Speaker 9: has also been a violent period in the West Bank. 1091 00:54:53,880 --> 00:54:56,200 Speaker 9: You know, Nettayah, who really in order to save his 1092 00:54:56,239 --> 00:55:01,040 Speaker 9: skin in order to avoid corruption charges, made this far 1093 00:55:01,160 --> 00:55:04,120 Speaker 9: right government is the only one he could assemble because 1094 00:55:04,320 --> 00:55:06,759 Speaker 9: most of the moderates did not want to join with 1095 00:55:06,880 --> 00:55:10,600 Speaker 9: him while he faced these corruption charges. And you know, 1096 00:55:10,640 --> 00:55:14,080 Speaker 9: they have pursued, you know, not only an active settlement 1097 00:55:14,480 --> 00:55:17,880 Speaker 9: building process, which itself is a war crime under the 1098 00:55:17,920 --> 00:55:20,680 Speaker 9: fortunate of convention, but they also seem to have given 1099 00:55:20,680 --> 00:55:24,160 Speaker 9: the green light to settlers to engage in acts of violence. 1100 00:55:24,520 --> 00:55:27,840 Speaker 9: There have been a series of raids on you know, 1101 00:55:28,400 --> 00:55:30,839 Speaker 9: what are said to be armed groups in the West Bank, 1102 00:55:31,440 --> 00:55:33,960 Speaker 9: and so you know, really the idea has been largely 1103 00:55:34,120 --> 00:55:38,520 Speaker 9: focused on the West Bank. And you know, again, I know, 1104 00:55:38,800 --> 00:55:41,360 Speaker 9: I can't say, you know why they were asleep with 1105 00:55:41,440 --> 00:55:44,040 Speaker 9: the switch on this. And it was also a Saturday 1106 00:55:44,080 --> 00:55:46,799 Speaker 9: that the Jewish Sabbath. It was an important holiday. You know, 1107 00:55:46,840 --> 00:55:50,400 Speaker 9: the idea that Israel's enemies would use an important Jewish 1108 00:55:50,400 --> 00:55:54,759 Speaker 9: holiday to attack Israel is hardly unprecedented, and you would 1109 00:55:54,800 --> 00:55:56,879 Speaker 9: think that people would have been awake to this possibility. 1110 00:55:57,040 --> 00:56:01,120 Speaker 1: Yes, I found it remarkable that at Haretz, which is 1111 00:56:01,560 --> 00:56:03,160 Speaker 1: sort of like I mean, correct me if I'm wrong, 1112 00:56:03,200 --> 00:56:05,600 Speaker 1: but it's sort of like the New York Times of Israel, 1113 00:56:06,120 --> 00:56:11,120 Speaker 1: that their lead editorial was so scathing of net Nyahoo 1114 00:56:11,160 --> 00:56:13,520 Speaker 1: and so immediately, I mean that was the instant reactions. 1115 00:56:13,560 --> 00:56:16,960 Speaker 1: They said, the disaster that befelt Israel was the responsibility 1116 00:56:16,960 --> 00:56:20,319 Speaker 1: of one person. Benjamin Netanyaho, the Prime Minister, has prided 1117 00:56:20,400 --> 00:56:23,360 Speaker 1: himself on his vast political experience and irreplaceable wisdom in 1118 00:56:23,400 --> 00:56:27,000 Speaker 1: security matters, completely failed to identify the dangers he was 1119 00:56:27,080 --> 00:56:31,600 Speaker 1: consciously leading Israel into when establishing a government of annexation 1120 00:56:32,000 --> 00:56:34,560 Speaker 1: and dispossession. Goes on to name check some of the 1121 00:56:34,560 --> 00:56:39,080 Speaker 1: most extreme cabinet officials that he has included in his government. 1122 00:56:39,440 --> 00:56:41,799 Speaker 1: There have been a lot of comparisons made to nine 1123 00:56:41,840 --> 00:56:44,200 Speaker 1: to eleven, saying, you know, this is basically Israel's nine 1124 00:56:44,239 --> 00:56:46,200 Speaker 1: to eleven and in terms of the shock to the system, 1125 00:56:46,560 --> 00:56:49,600 Speaker 1: But there was a very different immediate reaction here to 1126 00:56:49,719 --> 00:56:51,800 Speaker 1: nine to eleven, which was rally around the flag. 1127 00:56:51,880 --> 00:56:54,040 Speaker 4: No one could criticize George W. Bush. I mean that 1128 00:56:54,120 --> 00:56:54,640 Speaker 4: lasted for. 1129 00:56:54,600 --> 00:56:58,040 Speaker 1: Quite some time. His approval ratings ended up being sky high. 1130 00:56:58,480 --> 00:57:01,440 Speaker 1: It doesn't seem in the initial phases like there is 1131 00:57:01,480 --> 00:57:05,440 Speaker 1: that unanimity of analysis in Israel right now about the 1132 00:57:05,480 --> 00:57:06,960 Speaker 1: person of Netanyahu himself. 1133 00:57:07,760 --> 00:57:10,760 Speaker 9: Yeah, I mean that Tenneho is a very controversial figure. 1134 00:57:11,040 --> 00:57:13,920 Speaker 9: You know, precisely because his top priority has always been 1135 00:57:13,960 --> 00:57:16,280 Speaker 9: to save himself. Now, Howatz, I mean, I think the 1136 00:57:16,280 --> 00:57:18,440 Speaker 9: analogy to the New York Times is accurate, and that 1137 00:57:18,520 --> 00:57:21,800 Speaker 9: it's it's highly respected, it's also left of center, and 1138 00:57:21,880 --> 00:57:23,880 Speaker 9: it's it's a big thing atayah who critic you know, 1139 00:57:23,920 --> 00:57:25,360 Speaker 9: the way the New York Times would have been saying 1140 00:57:25,400 --> 00:57:28,280 Speaker 9: Trump critics. So, you know, it's not that surprising that 1141 00:57:28,320 --> 00:57:31,760 Speaker 9: this comes from Howatz. You know, there is a rally 1142 00:57:31,800 --> 00:57:34,920 Speaker 9: around the flag tendency whenever, you know, a major attack 1143 00:57:35,120 --> 00:57:37,760 Speaker 9: comes like this, and clearly the you know, the loss 1144 00:57:37,800 --> 00:57:41,640 Speaker 9: of civilian light has just been tragic. I do think though, 1145 00:57:41,640 --> 00:57:44,200 Speaker 9: that there are lessons to be learned from nine to eleven, because, 1146 00:57:44,400 --> 00:57:47,720 Speaker 9: you know, if we look back then, at first, you know, 1147 00:57:47,760 --> 00:57:50,320 Speaker 9: the US government really had the moral high ground around 1148 00:57:50,320 --> 00:57:53,400 Speaker 9: the world. There was this you know, outpouring of sympathy 1149 00:57:53,680 --> 00:57:56,840 Speaker 9: or horror, and over the course of a couple of years, 1150 00:57:57,320 --> 00:58:02,000 Speaker 9: Bush dissipated that. That's but he lost the moral high ground, 1151 00:58:02,360 --> 00:58:06,200 Speaker 9: you know, because of his highly abusive ground war in Iraq, 1152 00:58:06,560 --> 00:58:08,880 Speaker 9: you know, because of his use of torture and secret 1153 00:58:08,880 --> 00:58:12,080 Speaker 9: detention centers, because of his long term detention without trial 1154 00:58:12,120 --> 00:58:15,160 Speaker 9: at Guantanamo, and I think that that is a lesson 1155 00:58:15,160 --> 00:58:18,160 Speaker 9: that I hope the Israeli government heats that, you know, 1156 00:58:18,160 --> 00:58:20,800 Speaker 9: if it wants to maintain the moral high ground that 1157 00:58:20,960 --> 00:58:23,520 Speaker 9: at this moment it enjoys because of these attacks on 1158 00:58:23,840 --> 00:58:27,600 Speaker 9: its civilians, it has to be careful how it responds. 1159 00:58:27,840 --> 00:58:30,600 Speaker 9: And you know, already there have been elements of the 1160 00:58:30,680 --> 00:58:32,040 Speaker 9: response that are troubling. 1161 00:58:32,360 --> 00:58:32,480 Speaker 6: You know. 1162 00:58:32,520 --> 00:58:34,720 Speaker 9: Obviously, you know, Israel has every right under the laws 1163 00:58:34,720 --> 00:58:38,840 Speaker 9: of war to attack hamas military facilities. But you know, 1164 00:58:38,840 --> 00:58:43,760 Speaker 9: there's already been a mosque hit, a market hit. There 1165 00:58:43,840 --> 00:58:47,840 Speaker 9: was a deliberate destruction of a large apartment building, which. 1166 00:58:47,760 --> 00:58:49,040 Speaker 6: Has happened in prior wars. 1167 00:58:49,440 --> 00:58:51,080 Speaker 9: I'm sure these Raelies will say, oh, there was you know, 1168 00:58:51,120 --> 00:58:53,440 Speaker 9: some tiny comas office somewhere in there. But you know, 1169 00:58:53,480 --> 00:58:55,240 Speaker 9: the end result is that there are you know, one 1170 00:58:55,280 --> 00:58:58,440 Speaker 9: hundred people who suddenly have lost their homes. Israeli give 1171 00:58:58,640 --> 00:59:01,160 Speaker 9: they give a warning first, so people evacuate, but then 1172 00:59:01,240 --> 00:59:03,120 Speaker 9: this massive apartment building is destroyed. 1173 00:59:03,280 --> 00:59:05,439 Speaker 6: So this is the kind of thing that does lose 1174 00:59:05,480 --> 00:59:06,360 Speaker 6: the moral high ground. 1175 00:59:06,880 --> 00:59:10,120 Speaker 9: Just this morning, the Defense Minister announced that there would 1176 00:59:10,160 --> 00:59:13,880 Speaker 9: be a total seed of Gaza, So you know, no food, 1177 00:59:13,960 --> 00:59:16,360 Speaker 9: no electricity, no nothing gets in. 1178 00:59:16,720 --> 00:59:18,400 Speaker 6: Now, this is you know, a. 1179 00:59:18,440 --> 00:59:22,520 Speaker 9: Territory of two million plus people that already was suffering 1180 00:59:22,640 --> 00:59:26,680 Speaker 9: under you know, the perennial Israeli blockade. But in a war, 1181 00:59:27,320 --> 00:59:31,080 Speaker 9: warring parties have a duty to permit the free flow 1182 00:59:31,240 --> 00:59:34,040 Speaker 9: of humanitarian aid. And so what the Defense Minister is 1183 00:59:34,080 --> 00:59:36,400 Speaker 9: basically saying is, you know, we don't care about the 1184 00:59:36,480 --> 00:59:38,560 Speaker 9: laws of world We're just going to block all aid 1185 00:59:38,600 --> 00:59:40,280 Speaker 9: going into Gaza. Now, you know, this is just a 1186 00:59:40,280 --> 00:59:42,000 Speaker 9: statement so far. We don't know if they will actually 1187 00:59:42,000 --> 00:59:43,920 Speaker 9: do it, but you know it's a statement of an 1188 00:59:43,960 --> 00:59:46,520 Speaker 9: intention to commit a work on and this is the 1189 00:59:46,640 --> 00:59:50,600 Speaker 9: kind of response that will very quickly lose Israel. 1190 00:59:50,920 --> 00:59:52,000 Speaker 6: This sympathy that it has. 1191 00:59:52,040 --> 00:59:54,160 Speaker 9: People are going to Yes, you know, they'll be appalled 1192 00:59:54,160 --> 00:59:57,520 Speaker 9: at the loss of Israeli civilian life, but very quickly, 1193 00:59:57,520 --> 00:59:59,560 Speaker 9: if this continues, they're going to be appalled at the 1194 00:59:59,640 --> 01:00:03,200 Speaker 9: loss of Palestinian civilian life and the tables will turn 1195 01:00:03,320 --> 01:00:03,840 Speaker 9: very quickly. 1196 01:00:04,160 --> 01:00:06,000 Speaker 4: Yeah. One of the things that's part of that statement, 1197 01:00:06,000 --> 01:00:06,959 Speaker 4: that's your question. 1198 01:00:07,040 --> 01:00:09,880 Speaker 1: But he said, we are fighting human animals and we 1199 01:00:09,920 --> 01:00:10,680 Speaker 1: act accordingly. 1200 01:00:10,880 --> 01:00:11,080 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1201 01:00:11,120 --> 01:00:12,640 Speaker 2: One of the things I wanted to ask you, Ken 1202 01:00:12,680 --> 01:00:16,760 Speaker 2: is you've been emphasizing and long have international humanitarian law. 1203 01:00:16,840 --> 01:00:19,520 Speaker 2: So as we enter this next phase of the conflict, 1204 01:00:19,520 --> 01:00:22,480 Speaker 2: we still await any possible it is really you know, 1205 01:00:22,560 --> 01:00:26,760 Speaker 2: invasion of Gaza, a reoccupation, or a future possible two 1206 01:00:26,800 --> 01:00:29,480 Speaker 2: front war breakout. Can you just lay out what that 1207 01:00:29,560 --> 01:00:32,440 Speaker 2: can look like, as you alluded to, in terms of 1208 01:00:32,840 --> 01:00:36,040 Speaker 2: rights of how to strike militants, how Hamas itself is 1209 01:00:36,040 --> 01:00:39,520 Speaker 2: guilty of war crimes, and then what that should adhere 1210 01:00:39,520 --> 01:00:41,040 Speaker 2: to in the future, even though it's very. 1211 01:00:40,960 --> 01:00:42,920 Speaker 6: Likely will not okay. 1212 01:00:42,920 --> 01:00:46,480 Speaker 9: Well, the laws of war, you know, basically the Geneva 1213 01:00:46,520 --> 01:00:50,480 Speaker 9: Conventions and their protocols are pretty straightforward in this area. 1214 01:00:50,560 --> 01:00:52,600 Speaker 9: You know, you are allowed, in the context of a 1215 01:00:52,680 --> 01:00:55,720 Speaker 9: war to shoot and try to kill the other sides combat, 1216 01:00:55,800 --> 01:00:58,200 Speaker 9: so you know, that's what war is about. Unfortunate that 1217 01:00:58,280 --> 01:01:03,400 Speaker 9: it is. But you cannot is deliberately target civilians. On 1218 01:01:03,440 --> 01:01:08,600 Speaker 9: the other side, you cannot indiscriminately fire into civilian areas. 1219 01:01:09,200 --> 01:01:11,600 Speaker 9: You can not attack even a military target if the 1220 01:01:11,640 --> 01:01:15,960 Speaker 9: harm to civilians will be disproportionate, And obviously you cannot 1221 01:01:16,160 --> 01:01:19,080 Speaker 9: take civilians hostages. You know, you can capture combatants. You 1222 01:01:19,080 --> 01:01:23,280 Speaker 9: can capture a soldier. That's okay, but you cannot see civilians. 1223 01:01:23,680 --> 01:01:26,480 Speaker 9: You've got to allow free flow of humanitarian aid. As 1224 01:01:26,480 --> 01:01:28,720 Speaker 9: I mentioned. Now, you know these are the laws. I mean, 1225 01:01:28,800 --> 01:01:32,840 Speaker 9: Hamas clearly was breaching them, you know, right extremely in 1226 01:01:33,160 --> 01:01:34,360 Speaker 9: its attack on Saturday. 1227 01:01:35,480 --> 01:01:38,000 Speaker 6: The question is real the Israeli government followed these rules 1228 01:01:38,040 --> 01:01:38,640 Speaker 6: and you. 1229 01:01:38,560 --> 01:01:41,360 Speaker 9: Know often in the past they haven't and their initial 1230 01:01:41,520 --> 01:01:45,320 Speaker 9: forays are not that encouraging. This is not simply an 1231 01:01:45,360 --> 01:01:48,400 Speaker 9: abstract issue. The International Criminal Court, you know, the kind 1232 01:01:48,400 --> 01:01:52,680 Speaker 9: of the Global War Crimes Tribunal, does have jurisdiction over 1233 01:01:52,760 --> 01:01:55,840 Speaker 9: anything that happens in Gaza. And so you know, if 1234 01:01:55,880 --> 01:01:59,800 Speaker 9: there are blatant war crimes, the prosecutor could act. I mean, 1235 01:01:59,840 --> 01:02:03,960 Speaker 9: he has been slow to act on Israel Palestine. He's 1236 01:02:03,960 --> 01:02:07,160 Speaker 9: had an open investigation now for some time. This could 1237 01:02:07,240 --> 01:02:10,880 Speaker 9: spur him finally to act. And so you know, everybody's 1238 01:02:10,880 --> 01:02:13,360 Speaker 9: got to think about do they really want an arrest 1239 01:02:13,400 --> 01:02:16,040 Speaker 9: warrant for them, the ability to travel really, you know, 1240 01:02:16,080 --> 01:02:19,160 Speaker 9: any place in Europe because all of Europe is a member. 1241 01:02:18,880 --> 01:02:19,439 Speaker 6: Of the ICC. 1242 01:02:20,280 --> 01:02:22,280 Speaker 9: You know, these are things that are are kind of 1243 01:02:22,280 --> 01:02:25,280 Speaker 9: a real threat hanging over not only Hamas, but also 1244 01:02:25,440 --> 01:02:26,520 Speaker 9: is really official. 1245 01:02:26,760 --> 01:02:28,920 Speaker 1: Do you really think it's a real threat though, because 1246 01:02:29,000 --> 01:02:31,240 Speaker 1: I mean, the whole reason they could be so brazen 1247 01:02:31,960 --> 01:02:35,919 Speaker 1: in pre announcing a war crime is because it's they've 1248 01:02:35,960 --> 01:02:38,960 Speaker 1: gotten away with it before. I mean, it would not 1249 01:02:39,000 --> 01:02:41,720 Speaker 1: be I mean, the settlements are illegal. I mean, there's 1250 01:02:41,800 --> 01:02:45,120 Speaker 1: there's war crimes committed from the Israeli side all the time. 1251 01:02:45,600 --> 01:02:47,760 Speaker 1: And not only is there no accountability in terms of 1252 01:02:47,840 --> 01:02:50,520 Speaker 1: international criminal corps, but there's no accountability with regard to 1253 01:02:50,600 --> 01:02:52,320 Speaker 1: you know, their greatest run, the United States of America, 1254 01:02:52,360 --> 01:02:54,640 Speaker 1: which continues to do what they want and send them, 1255 01:02:54,720 --> 01:02:57,080 Speaker 1: you know, all the aid and condition it on absolutely nothing. 1256 01:02:57,560 --> 01:02:58,880 Speaker 4: So isn't it the right? 1257 01:02:59,200 --> 01:03:01,280 Speaker 6: Yeah, anyway, horrible in that regard. 1258 01:03:01,800 --> 01:03:04,320 Speaker 1: So do you actually think that there could be something 1259 01:03:04,360 --> 01:03:06,160 Speaker 1: that's different this time? Because I'll say, on the other 1260 01:03:06,320 --> 01:03:08,280 Speaker 1: side of things, you know, we talked about the New 1261 01:03:08,360 --> 01:03:10,320 Speaker 1: York Times of Israel, the New York Times of the 1262 01:03:10,360 --> 01:03:12,600 Speaker 1: New York Times actually has a little bit of a 1263 01:03:12,600 --> 01:03:17,400 Speaker 1: different tone this time than in previous Israeli wars. On Gaza, 1264 01:03:18,120 --> 01:03:22,440 Speaker 1: Israeli Palestinian conflicts. You're seeing even some dissident voices on CNN, 1265 01:03:22,520 --> 01:03:25,760 Speaker 1: some Palestinian voices on CNN. You see a little more 1266 01:03:25,760 --> 01:03:28,720 Speaker 1: dissent within the Democratic Caucus. So do you think there 1267 01:03:28,760 --> 01:03:31,720 Speaker 1: could be a change in perception and coverage this time 1268 01:03:31,760 --> 01:03:33,439 Speaker 1: that actually may change the outcome here. 1269 01:03:34,240 --> 01:03:34,479 Speaker 6: Yeah. 1270 01:03:34,520 --> 01:03:36,040 Speaker 9: Well, I mean, let me just first, in terms of 1271 01:03:36,040 --> 01:03:38,720 Speaker 9: the broader political background that you're alluding to, there has 1272 01:03:38,840 --> 01:03:41,920 Speaker 9: been a change in i think the tone of the 1273 01:03:41,920 --> 01:03:45,200 Speaker 9: debate in the United States, a growing recognition that the 1274 01:03:45,240 --> 01:03:49,600 Speaker 9: Israeli government has been imposing apartheid on the occupy territory, 1275 01:03:50,560 --> 01:03:54,840 Speaker 9: a growing real dislike for the far right government. 1276 01:03:54,480 --> 01:03:55,880 Speaker 6: That Natanya who is leading. 1277 01:03:56,360 --> 01:03:58,400 Speaker 9: So, you know, it has been possible in the US 1278 01:03:58,440 --> 01:04:01,960 Speaker 9: political context, certainly in the broader public, maybe less so 1279 01:04:02,000 --> 01:04:05,240 Speaker 9: for the moment in Congress, but it's changing to speak, 1280 01:04:05,360 --> 01:04:08,120 Speaker 9: you know, much more critically about Israel. Now the other 1281 01:04:08,200 --> 01:04:10,120 Speaker 9: interesting development, I mean you talk about how you know, 1282 01:04:10,160 --> 01:04:12,000 Speaker 9: Israel's committed these war crimes in the past and has 1283 01:04:12,000 --> 01:04:14,280 Speaker 9: gotten away with that, and that's you know, completely true. 1284 01:04:14,280 --> 01:04:15,720 Speaker 6: I mean, the US basically protects it. 1285 01:04:16,400 --> 01:04:19,600 Speaker 9: You may recall that when the International Criminal Court prosecuted 1286 01:04:19,640 --> 01:04:23,400 Speaker 9: the prior one, Fatu Bensuda announced that she was opening 1287 01:04:23,440 --> 01:04:26,760 Speaker 9: an investigation into Palestine because Palestine is the member of 1288 01:04:26,800 --> 01:04:29,320 Speaker 9: the court, so you know, looking at crimes committed on 1289 01:04:29,360 --> 01:04:34,880 Speaker 9: the territory of Palestine. Trump imposed sanctions on the prosecutor 1290 01:04:34,920 --> 01:04:37,760 Speaker 9: and her deputy, you know, an outrageous interference with the 1291 01:04:37,760 --> 01:04:41,840 Speaker 9: independence of this judicial institution. Now, you know, Biden, his credit, 1292 01:04:42,440 --> 01:04:48,240 Speaker 9: lifted those sanctions. But more interestingly, the US government traditionally 1293 01:04:48,360 --> 01:04:53,720 Speaker 9: has opposed the Court having jurisdiction simply because a crime 1294 01:04:53,840 --> 01:04:56,680 Speaker 9: is committed on the territory of a member of the Court. 1295 01:04:56,880 --> 01:04:58,120 Speaker 6: They said it should only. 1296 01:04:57,920 --> 01:05:01,400 Speaker 9: Go after people whose governments have joined the Nobody else 1297 01:05:01,400 --> 01:05:01,800 Speaker 9: believes that. 1298 01:05:01,840 --> 01:05:02,840 Speaker 6: But that's the US position. 1299 01:05:03,360 --> 01:05:06,160 Speaker 9: But the US has now changed that position in Ukraine 1300 01:05:06,520 --> 01:05:10,000 Speaker 9: because Ukraine has given the Court jurisdiction. Russia is not 1301 01:05:10,080 --> 01:05:15,280 Speaker 9: a member, and the US even Biden himself the charges 1302 01:05:15,320 --> 01:05:18,760 Speaker 9: against Putin, so in essence, at least in that context, 1303 01:05:19,040 --> 01:05:23,480 Speaker 9: they have thrown away the US objection to territorial jurisdiction. 1304 01:05:24,000 --> 01:05:27,600 Speaker 9: That's the only reason to object to the Court acting 1305 01:05:28,240 --> 01:05:32,360 Speaker 9: on crimes committed in Palestinian territory. So the US can 1306 01:05:32,400 --> 01:05:36,000 Speaker 9: be completely unprincipled and say it's okay in Ukraine but 1307 01:05:36,080 --> 01:05:39,720 Speaker 9: not okay in Gaza. You know, suddenly the Court will 1308 01:05:39,960 --> 01:05:42,520 Speaker 9: have the latitude to act in a way that never 1309 01:05:42,600 --> 01:05:43,240 Speaker 9: had before. 1310 01:05:44,000 --> 01:05:46,000 Speaker 3: I wouldn't put it past them. But you are right. 1311 01:05:46,360 --> 01:05:50,000 Speaker 2: We appreciate you joining us, mister Roth. You're always such 1312 01:05:50,000 --> 01:05:51,960 Speaker 2: a great person to talk to, and I'm sure we'll 1313 01:05:51,960 --> 01:05:52,360 Speaker 2: have you back. 1314 01:05:52,360 --> 01:05:54,160 Speaker 4: So thank you, yeah, thank you so much for taking 1315 01:05:54,240 --> 01:05:54,640 Speaker 4: the time. 1316 01:05:55,000 --> 01:05:55,480 Speaker 6: Good singing. 1317 01:05:58,120 --> 01:06:00,440 Speaker 2: At the same time, we have some major implicants for 1318 01:06:00,600 --> 01:06:02,960 Speaker 2: US policy, both on the presidential side and on the 1319 01:06:03,000 --> 01:06:06,800 Speaker 2: House speaker side. Don't forget the House speakership remains completely empty. 1320 01:06:06,880 --> 01:06:09,160 Speaker 3: Let's go ahead and put this up there on the screen. 1321 01:06:09,400 --> 01:06:12,520 Speaker 2: The Israel War has now added major urgency to the 1322 01:06:12,640 --> 01:06:15,720 Speaker 2: US Republican House speaker crisis, because as long as there's 1323 01:06:15,720 --> 01:06:19,480 Speaker 2: no speaker, nothing can happen on the floor of the 1324 01:06:19,480 --> 01:06:22,360 Speaker 2: House of Representatives. We've narrowed it down to two candidates, 1325 01:06:22,400 --> 01:06:25,200 Speaker 2: Steve Scalice and Jim Jordan. Both have basically announced like 1326 01:06:25,240 --> 01:06:28,560 Speaker 2: unequivocal aid for Israel. But the main thing is that 1327 01:06:29,120 --> 01:06:31,960 Speaker 2: whenever it comes to the speakership is that many who 1328 01:06:31,960 --> 01:06:35,480 Speaker 2: have called for more US military aid to Israel. Obviously 1329 01:06:35,600 --> 01:06:38,480 Speaker 2: that cannot pass if there is no speaker. So that 1330 01:06:38,640 --> 01:06:41,200 Speaker 2: is now a major incentive, I guess for a lot 1331 01:06:41,240 --> 01:06:43,640 Speaker 2: of Republicans. In order to wrap this up earlier, and 1332 01:06:43,720 --> 01:06:46,880 Speaker 2: just so people remember, for how this all works, there 1333 01:06:46,920 --> 01:06:51,240 Speaker 2: will be a secret meeting, secret ballot or whatever tonight, 1334 01:06:51,640 --> 01:06:55,480 Speaker 2: another meeting on Tuesday, and then a vote is scheduled 1335 01:06:55,560 --> 01:06:58,800 Speaker 2: for the speaker on Wednesday. There is no indication that 1336 01:06:58,840 --> 01:07:01,560 Speaker 2: will actually happen, that in terms of it will actually 1337 01:07:01,600 --> 01:07:04,520 Speaker 2: get resolved in terms of the two major candidates. Like 1338 01:07:04,560 --> 01:07:07,160 Speaker 2: we said, things have basically been narrowed down Crystal to 1339 01:07:07,640 --> 01:07:10,920 Speaker 2: Jim Jordan and to Steve Scalise. But it is interesting 1340 01:07:11,000 --> 01:07:14,720 Speaker 2: because prior to this the only major international question was 1341 01:07:14,840 --> 01:07:18,640 Speaker 2: Ukraine AID. Jim Jordan specifically came out against AID two Ukraine. 1342 01:07:18,800 --> 01:07:21,720 Speaker 2: Steve Scalie has been silent on a to Ukraine. But 1343 01:07:21,880 --> 01:07:25,880 Speaker 2: now Israel being the preeminent international issue here in Washington, 1344 01:07:26,800 --> 01:07:29,320 Speaker 2: obviously there's far more bipars and consensus on that one 1345 01:07:29,760 --> 01:07:33,080 Speaker 2: in terms of in Congress. And the thing is though, 1346 01:07:33,160 --> 01:07:36,240 Speaker 2: is that that well then add major urgency to some 1347 01:07:36,320 --> 01:07:39,320 Speaker 2: of the possible holdouts, people like Nancy Mace, Matt Gates 1348 01:07:39,320 --> 01:07:42,920 Speaker 2: and others in order to actually have a speedy election. 1349 01:07:43,040 --> 01:07:45,560 Speaker 2: That said, and I know, but I had, we still 1350 01:07:45,600 --> 01:07:48,120 Speaker 2: have to follow obviously the political news. Nancy Mace and 1351 01:07:48,160 --> 01:07:50,280 Speaker 2: Matt Gates and many others have come out in support 1352 01:07:50,360 --> 01:07:51,920 Speaker 2: of Jim Jordan some of these holdouts. 1353 01:07:51,920 --> 01:07:54,000 Speaker 3: So that's pretty much Trump and Donald Trump. 1354 01:07:53,800 --> 01:07:55,240 Speaker 4: Has backed Jim Jordan right now. 1355 01:07:55,240 --> 01:07:58,360 Speaker 1: I'm curious from your perspective, if Trump's endorsement of Jordan 1356 01:07:58,520 --> 01:08:01,000 Speaker 1: is one hundred percent a good thing, whether there is 1357 01:08:01,120 --> 01:08:04,000 Speaker 1: some complications with that, because you do have some moderate 1358 01:08:04,000 --> 01:08:06,400 Speaker 1: Republicans in particular who are just elected New York in 1359 01:08:06,520 --> 01:08:09,680 Speaker 1: Joe Biden districts, who are you know, doing their best 1360 01:08:09,720 --> 01:08:12,320 Speaker 1: to try to distance themselves from the more extreme ranks 1361 01:08:12,320 --> 01:08:14,000 Speaker 1: of the party and from Donald Trump himself. 1362 01:08:14,080 --> 01:08:15,000 Speaker 4: So what do you think about that. 1363 01:08:15,080 --> 01:08:17,799 Speaker 2: I think I'd rather have it than not, because especially 1364 01:08:17,840 --> 01:08:21,120 Speaker 2: because the people who all voted to als. Kevin McCarthy, Yeah, 1365 01:08:21,200 --> 01:08:23,799 Speaker 2: all of those people are you know, disciples of Trump, 1366 01:08:24,320 --> 01:08:26,960 Speaker 2: except for Nancy Mace, who, as Kevin said, what did 1367 01:08:26,960 --> 01:08:28,320 Speaker 2: he say, He's like, well, she's in the league of 1368 01:08:28,320 --> 01:08:30,320 Speaker 2: her owner. That's a whole other story. And I think 1369 01:08:30,560 --> 01:08:32,120 Speaker 2: he's correct, But you're correct. 1370 01:08:32,120 --> 01:08:34,479 Speaker 1: What she just seems like one she got her finger 1371 01:08:34,479 --> 01:08:37,200 Speaker 1: in the very ambitious finger in the winds go and 1372 01:08:37,200 --> 01:08:37,639 Speaker 1: wear out. 1373 01:08:37,560 --> 01:08:40,680 Speaker 4: Because she's herself as like a moderate. 1374 01:08:40,560 --> 01:08:43,439 Speaker 1: You know, now she's stalling herself as some like dissident 1375 01:08:43,479 --> 01:08:44,280 Speaker 1: Matt Gates. 1376 01:08:44,000 --> 01:08:46,160 Speaker 3: Type, whatever, let's put her to the side. 1377 01:08:46,240 --> 01:08:48,320 Speaker 2: Yes, there are other New York Republicans that he said, 1378 01:08:48,320 --> 01:08:50,800 Speaker 2: guys like Mike Lawler and others who they would not 1379 01:08:50,880 --> 01:08:54,160 Speaker 2: necessarily vote somebody for Trump. But I think what the 1380 01:08:54,160 --> 01:08:56,720 Speaker 2: Republicans will do in the Israel situation actually adds this 1381 01:08:57,200 --> 01:08:59,800 Speaker 2: if they can try and hammer this all out behind 1382 01:09:00,600 --> 01:09:03,400 Speaker 2: and also with some demands and other things made by 1383 01:09:03,600 --> 01:09:06,240 Speaker 2: Matt Gates where he basically said, I'll give up the 1384 01:09:06,439 --> 01:09:08,800 Speaker 2: entire motion to vacate if you guys agree to this 1385 01:09:08,880 --> 01:09:12,120 Speaker 2: legislation that Rokana is introduced about term limits, about stock 1386 01:09:12,160 --> 01:09:14,240 Speaker 2: trade and bands and others. There could be some interesting 1387 01:09:14,280 --> 01:09:17,080 Speaker 2: horse trading behind the scenes. Obviously we're massively supportive of that, 1388 01:09:17,120 --> 01:09:19,400 Speaker 2: and we will. This show is all about mostly about 1389 01:09:19,479 --> 01:09:21,479 Speaker 2: Israel and its impact, but we'll get to that later 1390 01:09:21,520 --> 01:09:23,439 Speaker 2: in the week. So please don't worry, especially whenever we 1391 01:09:23,520 --> 01:09:26,920 Speaker 2: do have a speaker election. What I think that adds 1392 01:09:26,960 --> 01:09:29,920 Speaker 2: the complication to this is that because he only needs 1393 01:09:29,920 --> 01:09:32,200 Speaker 2: seven or eight, as you said, you may be able 1394 01:09:32,240 --> 01:09:34,840 Speaker 2: to get the seven or eight holdouts on the anti 1395 01:09:34,960 --> 01:09:37,160 Speaker 2: McCarthy side, But now you might have seven or eight 1396 01:09:37,200 --> 01:09:40,599 Speaker 2: holdouts on the Steve Scalise side, who may not agree 1397 01:09:40,720 --> 01:09:43,160 Speaker 2: to have Jim Jordan. I would though, think that the 1398 01:09:43,200 --> 01:09:46,360 Speaker 2: amount of pressure that the Israel situation is putting on 1399 01:09:46,520 --> 01:09:50,400 Speaker 2: Congress there is much more of a apt like a 1400 01:09:50,439 --> 01:09:55,560 Speaker 2: push from party leaders from colleagues to fold nearly immediately. 1401 01:09:55,800 --> 01:09:58,360 Speaker 2: So whoever does win that first ballot, I think they're 1402 01:09:58,400 --> 01:10:00,559 Speaker 2: going to have a major advantage because there can be Look, guys, 1403 01:10:00,560 --> 01:10:01,879 Speaker 2: we got to coalesce, We've got. 1404 01:10:01,680 --> 01:10:03,519 Speaker 3: To get this done. That's what I think that that's 1405 01:10:03,560 --> 01:10:06,720 Speaker 3: this situation really does speed up. I think the speaker electtion. 1406 01:10:06,479 --> 01:10:08,799 Speaker 1: That's my read of the situation as well. And moderates 1407 01:10:08,840 --> 01:10:11,280 Speaker 1: quote unquote moderates would be the first to like cave 1408 01:10:11,320 --> 01:10:12,960 Speaker 1: to that kind of pressure too, and they tend to 1409 01:10:13,000 --> 01:10:18,240 Speaker 1: be the most overtly pro Israel as well. So that's 1410 01:10:18,280 --> 01:10:20,479 Speaker 1: my read of the situation too. There is an interesting 1411 01:10:20,560 --> 01:10:23,600 Speaker 1: dynamic here. So you know, we've been saying, and everybody's 1412 01:10:23,640 --> 01:10:25,559 Speaker 1: been saying, like, oh, you can't do anything in the 1413 01:10:25,560 --> 01:10:28,000 Speaker 1: House until you have an official speaker. So the speaker 1414 01:10:28,040 --> 01:10:32,120 Speaker 1: ProTem really can't do anything except for hold votes to 1415 01:10:32,520 --> 01:10:34,640 Speaker 1: get a speaker. That's all you can do until you 1416 01:10:34,680 --> 01:10:37,439 Speaker 1: actually have a speaker. Well, now that there's a question 1417 01:10:37,640 --> 01:10:41,760 Speaker 1: of support for Israel and Israeli aid, now they're like, well, 1418 01:10:41,840 --> 01:10:44,840 Speaker 1: maybe it's a little different than what we were saying before. 1419 01:10:44,920 --> 01:10:48,040 Speaker 1: Put this up on the screen from Axios. They say, scoop, 1420 01:10:48,080 --> 01:10:51,200 Speaker 1: House members tee up pro Israel resolution and part of 1421 01:10:51,240 --> 01:10:54,719 Speaker 1: the idea here with this, it's an apac written resolution 1422 01:10:54,920 --> 01:10:56,720 Speaker 1: just basically to say we stand with Israel and they 1423 01:10:56,720 --> 01:10:59,879 Speaker 1: have a right to self defense or whatever it says. Basically, 1424 01:11:00,080 --> 01:11:04,000 Speaker 1: the idea is to push a new precedent of what 1425 01:11:04,040 --> 01:11:08,320 Speaker 1: the speaker ProTem can actually do and can actually accomplish. 1426 01:11:08,439 --> 01:11:11,559 Speaker 1: They quote this Georgetown law professor Josh Chafitz, who says 1427 01:11:11,560 --> 01:11:13,479 Speaker 1: if they pass a resolution, it does then create a 1428 01:11:13,520 --> 01:11:17,880 Speaker 1: precedent that they can do substantive business. Another individual is 1429 01:11:17,920 --> 01:11:20,920 Speaker 1: director of Structural Democracy at the Bipytisan Policy Center, said 1430 01:11:21,120 --> 01:11:23,800 Speaker 1: there's probably very little, if any, actual restriction on what 1431 01:11:23,920 --> 01:11:27,000 Speaker 1: a majority of the House could do right now. So 1432 01:11:27,240 --> 01:11:29,960 Speaker 1: that's another avenue is that they continue to push off 1433 01:11:30,080 --> 01:11:33,760 Speaker 1: the resolution of who's actually going to be Speaker of 1434 01:11:33,760 --> 01:11:36,320 Speaker 1: the House, but they just decide they can do whatever 1435 01:11:36,320 --> 01:11:37,400 Speaker 1: they want anyway. 1436 01:11:37,400 --> 01:11:39,080 Speaker 3: In the meantime, well, they can always find a way 1437 01:11:39,160 --> 01:11:39,800 Speaker 3: can't they Christian? 1438 01:11:39,880 --> 01:11:42,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, when they want to. It's amazing how quickly they're 1439 01:11:42,360 --> 01:11:42,880 Speaker 1: able to act. 1440 01:11:42,960 --> 01:11:46,000 Speaker 2: The other funny constitutional questions are whether Patrick McHenry, the 1441 01:11:46,160 --> 01:11:49,080 Speaker 2: Speaker pro temper, is even allowed to get an intelligence briefing. 1442 01:11:49,200 --> 01:11:51,679 Speaker 2: That's been a big brew haha, here in Washington. Can 1443 01:11:51,680 --> 01:11:53,960 Speaker 2: he be briefed? Can he not be briefed? He's the 1444 01:11:53,960 --> 01:11:57,479 Speaker 2: interim speaker, you know, in the meantime. But the major 1445 01:11:57,520 --> 01:12:00,200 Speaker 2: thing I think you need to know is that this 1446 01:12:00,240 --> 01:12:03,360 Speaker 2: will accelerate the process. It will put a lot of pressure, 1447 01:12:03,760 --> 01:12:06,960 Speaker 2: especially because they want to be able to pass not 1448 01:12:07,040 --> 01:12:09,400 Speaker 2: necessarily just a military package, although I do think that 1449 01:12:09,439 --> 01:12:13,000 Speaker 2: will come with time, but a resolution or something like 1450 01:12:13,000 --> 01:12:17,519 Speaker 2: that expressing support for the Israeli people. The government itself 1451 01:12:17,560 --> 01:12:20,519 Speaker 2: wants to be able to have some nimble action, and 1452 01:12:20,720 --> 01:12:24,640 Speaker 2: without a speaker, you quite literally can't do anything in Congress, 1453 01:12:24,840 --> 01:12:26,000 Speaker 2: pass any legislation. 1454 01:12:26,479 --> 01:12:27,240 Speaker 3: I would also. 1455 01:12:27,040 --> 01:12:30,120 Speaker 2: Remind everyone there are multiple other big bills that still 1456 01:12:30,160 --> 01:12:34,160 Speaker 2: need to pass. The NDAA, the actual funding of the 1457 01:12:34,240 --> 01:12:36,120 Speaker 2: National Defense Authorization Act for the Pentagon. 1458 01:12:36,439 --> 01:12:37,760 Speaker 3: Almost certainly that's going to. 1459 01:12:37,680 --> 01:12:40,360 Speaker 2: Include a writer quote unquote, which is like an addition 1460 01:12:40,600 --> 01:12:41,719 Speaker 2: for Ukraine and for Israel. 1461 01:12:41,720 --> 01:12:41,840 Speaker 9: Wall. 1462 01:12:41,880 --> 01:12:43,880 Speaker 2: Will the politics like that look like. How will the 1463 01:12:43,920 --> 01:12:46,840 Speaker 2: Israeli Ukraine debate be affected. It could be linked together, 1464 01:12:46,880 --> 01:12:48,800 Speaker 2: it could be split apart. They could argue we need 1465 01:12:48,840 --> 01:12:51,559 Speaker 2: to favor one over the other. I'll enjoy watching them 1466 01:12:51,760 --> 01:12:54,320 Speaker 2: that one fight out that will play out in the party. 1467 01:12:54,439 --> 01:12:58,800 Speaker 1: That's one potential direction is they tie additional Ukraine aid 1468 01:12:58,880 --> 01:13:02,320 Speaker 1: and additional is AID together. And a lot of the 1469 01:13:02,320 --> 01:13:05,000 Speaker 1: people who are opposed to Ukraine aid are very much 1470 01:13:05,000 --> 01:13:08,080 Speaker 1: in favor of Israel Aid, so that could be one 1471 01:13:08,120 --> 01:13:10,719 Speaker 1: tool that they use to try to get the next 1472 01:13:10,800 --> 01:13:14,080 Speaker 1: round of Ukrainian aid through the House. We'll see how 1473 01:13:14,120 --> 01:13:16,320 Speaker 1: this all shakes out. Still a lot of questions there 1474 01:13:16,520 --> 01:13:18,280 Speaker 1: how this is going to move forward, but certainly puts 1475 01:13:18,280 --> 01:13:19,519 Speaker 1: a lot of pressure and changes a lot. 1476 01:13:19,479 --> 01:13:21,000 Speaker 3: Of political dynamic. That is the major thing that you 1477 01:13:21,040 --> 01:13:21,640 Speaker 3: need to know about that. 1478 01:13:21,680 --> 01:13:21,760 Speaker 7: Now. 1479 01:13:21,800 --> 01:13:24,599 Speaker 2: In terms of the actual political response, there has been 1480 01:13:25,160 --> 01:13:28,799 Speaker 2: a major war now breaking out within the GOP about 1481 01:13:29,320 --> 01:13:33,000 Speaker 2: how the response should be. Nikki Hayley obviously taking up 1482 01:13:33,040 --> 01:13:36,080 Speaker 2: the Neo Khon mantle and basically calling for war with 1483 01:13:36,200 --> 01:13:39,560 Speaker 2: Iran as a result of this and a complete flattening 1484 01:13:39,600 --> 01:13:40,120 Speaker 2: of Gaza. 1485 01:13:40,240 --> 01:13:41,559 Speaker 3: Here's what she had to say. 1486 01:13:41,520 --> 01:13:43,920 Speaker 8: But let's step back because I want the American people 1487 01:13:43,960 --> 01:13:46,680 Speaker 8: to kind of take this in for a second. Just 1488 01:13:46,840 --> 01:13:52,920 Speaker 8: imagine that here, the Israelis woke up and communities were bombarded. 1489 01:13:53,560 --> 01:13:59,120 Speaker 8: Families were murdered, women and children were taken hostage, dragged 1490 01:13:59,160 --> 01:14:03,040 Speaker 8: through the street, the elderly were taken. All of this 1491 01:14:03,080 --> 01:14:07,080 Speaker 8: has happened in front of everyone, on top of thousands. 1492 01:14:06,600 --> 01:14:08,160 Speaker 6: Of rockets that hit Israel. 1493 01:14:08,600 --> 01:14:12,480 Speaker 8: This should be personal for every woman and man in America. 1494 01:14:12,520 --> 01:14:16,080 Speaker 8: Why because when they did this, when they did this 1495 01:14:16,200 --> 01:14:19,599 Speaker 8: surprise attack, when they took these hostages, when they murdered 1496 01:14:19,640 --> 01:14:23,520 Speaker 8: these families, they were celebrating. And what were they celebrating. 1497 01:14:23,640 --> 01:14:26,720 Speaker 8: They were saying death to Israel, Death to America. 1498 01:14:27,280 --> 01:14:28,280 Speaker 3: This is not just. 1499 01:14:28,240 --> 01:14:31,480 Speaker 8: An attack on Israel. This is an attack on America 1500 01:14:31,560 --> 01:14:34,920 Speaker 8: because they hate us just as much. America can never 1501 01:14:34,960 --> 01:14:37,559 Speaker 8: be so arrogant to think we don't need friends just 1502 01:14:37,600 --> 01:14:40,240 Speaker 8: like we needed them on nine to eleven. That's why 1503 01:14:40,360 --> 01:14:42,800 Speaker 8: Ukraine needs us when Russia is doing this, That's why 1504 01:14:42,920 --> 01:14:45,920 Speaker 8: Israel needs us when Hamas and Iran are doing this. 1505 01:14:46,240 --> 01:14:50,040 Speaker 8: And I'll say this to Prime Minister Netanyahu, finish them, 1506 01:14:50,560 --> 01:14:53,920 Speaker 8: Finish them. Hamas did this, you know Iran's behind it. 1507 01:14:54,040 --> 01:14:56,919 Speaker 8: Finish them. They should have hell to pay for what they've. 1508 01:14:56,760 --> 01:14:59,320 Speaker 2: Just done, calling for war with Hamas, calling for war 1509 01:14:59,360 --> 01:15:02,280 Speaker 2: with Iran's saying that this is an attack on America. 1510 01:15:02,479 --> 01:15:05,080 Speaker 2: Former Vice President Mike Pen's taking shot at his old 1511 01:15:05,200 --> 01:15:08,880 Speaker 2: running mate Donald Trump, as well as vivig Ramaswami and 1512 01:15:08,960 --> 01:15:10,639 Speaker 2: Ron DeSantis also in reaction. 1513 01:15:10,880 --> 01:15:11,639 Speaker 3: Let's take a listen. 1514 01:15:11,960 --> 01:15:14,760 Speaker 10: Well, I am, but let me begin at where we 1515 01:15:14,800 --> 01:15:18,600 Speaker 10: ought to start. I mean that disastrous withdrawal from Afghanistan 1516 01:15:18,720 --> 01:15:22,000 Speaker 10: is emboldened the enemies of freedom around the world, and 1517 01:15:22,040 --> 01:15:26,439 Speaker 10: now war is raging in Eastern Europe. And President Joe 1518 01:15:26,439 --> 01:15:28,840 Speaker 10: Biden's cow towing for the last two and a half 1519 01:15:28,960 --> 01:15:32,680 Speaker 10: years to the Malas in Iran, lifting sanctions, begging them 1520 01:15:32,720 --> 01:15:35,240 Speaker 10: to get back in the Iran Nuclear Deal, and then 1521 01:15:35,640 --> 01:15:40,200 Speaker 10: paying six billion dollars in a ransom for hostages. I 1522 01:15:40,240 --> 01:15:46,120 Speaker 10: think set the conditions for this unprecedented terrorist attack by 1523 01:15:46,200 --> 01:15:49,840 Speaker 10: Hamas against Israel. But I also believe this is what 1524 01:15:49,920 --> 01:15:53,760 Speaker 10: happens when we have leading voices like Donald Trump, vivek Ramswami, 1525 01:15:54,160 --> 01:15:58,519 Speaker 10: and Ron DeSantis signaling retreat from America's role as leader 1526 01:15:58,560 --> 01:16:02,519 Speaker 10: of the free world. Look what happened in Ukraine was 1527 01:16:02,560 --> 01:16:07,519 Speaker 10: an unprovoked invasion by Russia. What happened this weekend was 1528 01:16:07,560 --> 01:16:13,320 Speaker 10: an unprovoked invasion by Hamas into Israel. And I really 1529 01:16:13,320 --> 01:16:16,840 Speaker 10: believe now more than ever, both the debate within the 1530 01:16:16,880 --> 01:16:20,120 Speaker 10: Republican Party and the debate within America is whether or 1531 01:16:20,200 --> 01:16:24,320 Speaker 10: not we're going to once again stand without apology as 1532 01:16:24,360 --> 01:16:27,680 Speaker 10: the leader of the free world, as the arsenal of democracy. 1533 01:16:27,920 --> 01:16:30,400 Speaker 3: This is its two thousand and five. If I listen 1534 01:16:30,479 --> 01:16:30,800 Speaker 3: to these. 1535 01:16:30,680 --> 01:16:33,040 Speaker 1: People, seriously, how many wars did these people want to 1536 01:16:33,040 --> 01:16:35,519 Speaker 1: get in? Yea, I know, so we just had China 1537 01:16:35,560 --> 01:16:37,400 Speaker 1: the list while we're at it, just for fun. I mean, 1538 01:16:37,520 --> 01:16:39,679 Speaker 1: a lot of folks beyond very happy. 1539 01:16:39,760 --> 01:16:40,120 Speaker 4: Right now. 1540 01:16:40,160 --> 01:16:41,639 Speaker 3: I am in the bridge Colby Camp. 1541 01:16:41,680 --> 01:16:44,040 Speaker 2: I am personally doubtful we could win a single war, 1542 01:16:44,160 --> 01:16:46,360 Speaker 2: let alone like five wars as a result of the 1543 01:16:46,360 --> 01:16:47,799 Speaker 2: current state of the US military. 1544 01:16:47,800 --> 01:16:50,439 Speaker 3: One of the reasons I'm so against a to Ukraine. 1545 01:16:50,760 --> 01:16:54,320 Speaker 2: And they have these to them, there's the limitless number 1546 01:16:54,439 --> 01:16:57,680 Speaker 2: and the checkbook for what can happen, and also that 1547 01:16:57,760 --> 01:17:01,559 Speaker 2: there's no idea that you have to irioritize certain things 1548 01:17:01,760 --> 01:17:06,599 Speaker 2: that actually advocate and work for your national interest. And uh, 1549 01:17:06,880 --> 01:17:11,160 Speaker 2: Nikki Haley, this is an attack on America, begging Prime 1550 01:17:11,200 --> 01:17:15,920 Speaker 2: Minister Natanyahu basically to strike Iran. I mean, Iran is 1551 01:17:16,000 --> 01:17:20,600 Speaker 2: not some pitally little country. This is a massive country, 1552 01:17:21,000 --> 01:17:25,439 Speaker 2: huge population, huge army. I'm not saying that they're you know, 1553 01:17:25,600 --> 01:17:28,400 Speaker 2: like I'm not saying they're like a great power. But 1554 01:17:28,840 --> 01:17:31,360 Speaker 2: it's not a joke. And there's a reason why we 1555 01:17:31,479 --> 01:17:34,640 Speaker 2: have not undertaken strikes on Iran. And one there's a 1556 01:17:34,680 --> 01:17:37,679 Speaker 2: reason why US military planners consider it a nightmare scenario 1557 01:17:37,760 --> 01:17:41,240 Speaker 2: because it has a neighbor with Iraq. They have a 1558 01:17:41,320 --> 01:17:45,439 Speaker 2: proven military capability with the IRGC and others, and it 1559 01:17:45,479 --> 01:17:48,559 Speaker 2: would just cause even more chaos and destabilization in the region. 1560 01:17:48,800 --> 01:17:52,160 Speaker 2: Same with Mike Pence, as you're saying, it's like to them, 1561 01:17:52,320 --> 01:17:56,160 Speaker 2: everything stems back to Ukraine and then to Afghanistan. How 1562 01:17:56,200 --> 01:17:59,440 Speaker 2: about this. The world is messy and not everything is interconnected. 1563 01:17:59,560 --> 01:18:01,720 Speaker 2: I hear the from the Ukraine first people all the 1564 01:18:01,720 --> 01:18:03,360 Speaker 2: time too. They're like, well, we got to support Ukraine 1565 01:18:03,360 --> 01:18:05,000 Speaker 2: because that means we've got to support Taiwan. 1566 01:18:05,040 --> 01:18:05,960 Speaker 3: I'm like, we'll hold on a second. 1567 01:18:05,960 --> 01:18:09,400 Speaker 2: They're actually completely disparate situations with different actors and different histories. 1568 01:18:09,479 --> 01:18:10,120 Speaker 3: Same thing here. 1569 01:18:10,280 --> 01:18:12,519 Speaker 2: It's like if this had happened in two thousand and five, 1570 01:18:12,680 --> 01:18:14,280 Speaker 2: they would have been like, oh, this is a result 1571 01:18:14,320 --> 01:18:16,840 Speaker 2: of nine to eleven. They always have to try and 1572 01:18:16,880 --> 01:18:19,599 Speaker 2: tie it to something else that's bigger, and going on 1573 01:18:19,680 --> 01:18:23,160 Speaker 2: to try and justify even more military conflict in others. 1574 01:18:23,360 --> 01:18:25,680 Speaker 2: And it's like, okay, well, what has that policy gotten us? 1575 01:18:25,760 --> 01:18:28,559 Speaker 2: I ain't winning, and it certainly ain't. It certainly is 1576 01:18:28,600 --> 01:18:31,320 Speaker 2: not you know, peace or prosperity for them or for 1577 01:18:31,439 --> 01:18:33,920 Speaker 2: us as a result of this. So look, I'm happy 1578 01:18:33,960 --> 01:18:36,519 Speaker 2: that these voices are not prevailing right now in the 1579 01:18:36,520 --> 01:18:40,000 Speaker 2: Republican Party, at least right now with the actual voters. 1580 01:18:40,040 --> 01:18:42,879 Speaker 3: But this is the actually think in Washington. 1581 01:18:43,040 --> 01:18:47,200 Speaker 1: Well, and let's be clear, like there isn't actually any 1582 01:18:47,200 --> 01:18:53,000 Speaker 1: dissent on Israel within the Republican Party. Trump was incredibly hawkish, 1583 01:18:53,439 --> 01:18:56,240 Speaker 1: did everything that you know, Israel wanted him to do, 1584 01:18:57,160 --> 01:19:01,160 Speaker 1: incredibly hawkish towards Iran, took us out of around nuclear deal, 1585 01:19:01,280 --> 01:19:04,120 Speaker 1: assassinated costoms, a little money, all of these things. Right, 1586 01:19:04,400 --> 01:19:06,719 Speaker 1: So it's not like they're trying to paint this picture 1587 01:19:06,800 --> 01:19:09,240 Speaker 1: like there's some descent here when there really isn't the 1588 01:19:09,280 --> 01:19:11,839 Speaker 1: only person who was a little bit different on Israel, 1589 01:19:12,120 --> 01:19:14,880 Speaker 1: who quickly like backtracked and tried to pretend like he 1590 01:19:15,000 --> 01:19:18,639 Speaker 1: wasn't actually different on Israel was Vivik Ramaswami, who made 1591 01:19:18,640 --> 01:19:20,759 Speaker 1: some comments about how he would like, in the fullness 1592 01:19:20,760 --> 01:19:24,320 Speaker 1: of time, to not be supporting them militarily. Here he 1593 01:19:24,479 --> 01:19:27,920 Speaker 1: is with Sean Hannity getting questioned on those comments after 1594 01:19:28,000 --> 01:19:30,719 Speaker 1: Nikki Haley specifically attacked him over at Lit's take alism. 1595 01:19:30,880 --> 01:19:33,960 Speaker 11: You know, you said aid to Israel, our number one 1596 01:19:34,080 --> 01:19:37,160 Speaker 11: ally only democracy in the region, should end in twenty 1597 01:19:37,240 --> 01:19:40,719 Speaker 11: twenty eight and that they should be integrated with their neighbors. 1598 01:19:41,400 --> 01:19:42,360 Speaker 3: I was an exact quote. 1599 01:19:42,400 --> 01:19:43,120 Speaker 12: Well hot to read it. 1600 01:19:43,120 --> 01:19:46,920 Speaker 3: That's actually yeah, I can tell you the exact quote. 1601 01:19:46,920 --> 01:19:48,760 Speaker 9: What I said is it would be a mark of 1602 01:19:48,960 --> 01:19:52,280 Speaker 9: success if we ever got to a point in our 1603 01:19:52,320 --> 01:19:56,559 Speaker 9: relationship with Israel, if Israel never needed the United States's aid. 1604 01:19:56,920 --> 01:19:58,679 Speaker 3: And Sean, you know how politics is played. 1605 01:19:58,840 --> 01:20:01,320 Speaker 9: A lot of the other professional politicians who have been 1606 01:20:01,320 --> 01:20:03,880 Speaker 9: threatened by my rise have used that statement to say 1607 01:20:04,120 --> 01:20:05,799 Speaker 9: that I would cut off aid to Israel. 1608 01:20:06,240 --> 01:20:07,080 Speaker 3: That's not correct. 1609 01:20:07,439 --> 01:20:10,160 Speaker 1: So in any case, he's like backtracking, and it just 1610 01:20:10,200 --> 01:20:15,360 Speaker 1: shows you how sensitive this issue is, how influential. You know, 1611 01:20:15,400 --> 01:20:17,400 Speaker 1: people for whom this is like their number one issue 1612 01:20:17,479 --> 01:20:20,479 Speaker 1: are within the Republican Party, also within the Democratic Party. 1613 01:20:20,840 --> 01:20:24,559 Speaker 1: You've only very recently had a few voices in the 1614 01:20:24,560 --> 01:20:28,479 Speaker 1: Democratic Party that are even a little bit dissident on 1615 01:20:28,520 --> 01:20:31,519 Speaker 1: this issue and also want to talk about Palestinian lives 1616 01:20:31,600 --> 01:20:35,599 Speaker 1: as well, and the unconscurable blockade and occupation apartheid conditions 1617 01:20:35,600 --> 01:20:38,240 Speaker 1: that have been imposed on these people for years and 1618 01:20:38,360 --> 01:20:41,559 Speaker 1: years now. But within the Republican Party, you know, there's 1619 01:20:41,600 --> 01:20:44,080 Speaker 1: basically only one position that you can take on this issue, 1620 01:20:44,080 --> 01:20:45,800 Speaker 1: and it's being extraordinarily hawkish, well. 1621 01:20:45,680 --> 01:20:46,120 Speaker 3: A lot of it. 1622 01:20:46,160 --> 01:20:48,160 Speaker 2: Actually, it's interesting, you could think about it a little 1623 01:20:48,160 --> 01:20:50,759 Speaker 2: bit like the pro life issue. Some of the most 1624 01:20:51,040 --> 01:20:56,799 Speaker 2: vehement and like extreme supportes of Israel are Evangelical Christians. 1625 01:20:57,360 --> 01:20:59,880 Speaker 2: I'm not a biblical scholar, so I cannot even attempt 1626 01:21:00,040 --> 01:21:01,720 Speaker 2: to explain it, but it just has something to do 1627 01:21:01,760 --> 01:21:04,280 Speaker 2: with the end of days and why the state of 1628 01:21:04,360 --> 01:21:07,880 Speaker 2: Israel needs to exist and Christian Tians. There's also been 1629 01:21:08,000 --> 01:21:10,519 Speaker 2: actually a very heavy attempt in Israel by the Israeli 1630 01:21:10,560 --> 01:21:13,120 Speaker 2: government to cultivate a lot of these people. They help 1631 01:21:13,240 --> 01:21:16,360 Speaker 2: fund a lot of trips back and forth. Yeah, if 1632 01:21:16,360 --> 01:21:17,800 Speaker 2: you're ever on a flight to Israel. 1633 01:21:17,640 --> 01:21:19,840 Speaker 3: It's funny. Half the people on the plane will be 1634 01:21:19,920 --> 01:21:23,080 Speaker 3: Evangelical Christians, the other half will be Jews, and a 1635 01:21:23,080 --> 01:21:25,120 Speaker 3: lot of them are coming to visit some of the 1636 01:21:25,160 --> 01:21:28,000 Speaker 3: holy sites, and a lot of it is funded by 1637 01:21:28,040 --> 01:21:31,080 Speaker 3: both churches, nonprofits, and of these other organizations which have 1638 01:21:31,160 --> 01:21:32,960 Speaker 3: not existed in it for a long time. They put 1639 01:21:32,960 --> 01:21:35,519 Speaker 3: an immense amount of pressure, an immense amount of pressure 1640 01:21:35,680 --> 01:21:39,400 Speaker 3: on GOP lawmakers. You also, I think, have the old 1641 01:21:39,520 --> 01:21:41,479 Speaker 3: nine to eleven tie in. It's very much. 1642 01:21:41,680 --> 01:21:43,840 Speaker 2: You know, a lot of people like to have black 1643 01:21:43,840 --> 01:21:47,040 Speaker 2: and white thinking. It takes a long time to actually 1644 01:21:47,120 --> 01:21:49,120 Speaker 2: separate that to think about it, and most people haven't 1645 01:21:49,160 --> 01:21:51,000 Speaker 2: been over there. They just look at the news and 1646 01:21:51,000 --> 01:21:53,920 Speaker 2: they're like, well, you know, one is allied with our 1647 01:21:54,040 --> 01:21:57,000 Speaker 2: enemies and one always has our back. So they're like, okay, 1648 01:21:57,040 --> 01:21:59,400 Speaker 2: this is a simple equation. So that's how a lot 1649 01:21:59,439 --> 01:22:01,479 Speaker 2: of Americans are going to think about it. I mean, 1650 01:22:01,520 --> 01:22:04,800 Speaker 2: I think there's a reason that the entire all opposition 1651 01:22:04,880 --> 01:22:10,599 Speaker 2: to Israel is predominantly in the US an elite left project, 1652 01:22:10,680 --> 01:22:14,759 Speaker 2: and it's because it comes from the university in academia class. 1653 01:22:15,000 --> 01:22:17,720 Speaker 3: Because they have more of an interest. 1654 01:22:17,720 --> 01:22:20,080 Speaker 2: Obviously, they have probably more sympathies to like the ideas 1655 01:22:20,080 --> 01:22:22,439 Speaker 2: around human rights and all of that, but they have 1656 01:22:22,560 --> 01:22:26,160 Speaker 2: more of a like awareness generally of what's going on. 1657 01:22:26,240 --> 01:22:29,720 Speaker 1: So I think that's a huge age divide here, that's true. 1658 01:22:29,760 --> 01:22:31,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, huge age. 1659 01:22:30,960 --> 01:22:33,479 Speaker 1: Divide and the politics on this, I mean that might 1660 01:22:33,520 --> 01:22:35,720 Speaker 1: be if you look at the numbers, one of the 1661 01:22:35,720 --> 01:22:40,120 Speaker 1: biggest generational gaps on the Democratic parties between older folks 1662 01:22:40,120 --> 01:22:42,719 Speaker 1: and younger folks in terms of the prism with which 1663 01:22:42,720 --> 01:22:45,599 Speaker 1: they view this conflict. And we were talking, you know, 1664 01:22:45,800 --> 01:22:49,680 Speaker 1: I mean, in some ways it feels so depressing, the 1665 01:22:49,720 --> 01:22:53,479 Speaker 1: cycle of violence, the you know, just knowledge that there's 1666 01:22:53,520 --> 01:22:57,920 Speaker 1: no there's not going to be a simple, easy, straightforward solution. 1667 01:22:58,000 --> 01:23:00,160 Speaker 1: There just can't be at this point, after all, all 1668 01:23:00,200 --> 01:23:04,320 Speaker 1: of these decades of absolute horror. But you do see 1669 01:23:04,439 --> 01:23:07,799 Speaker 1: even in the media coverage, you see, you know, different 1670 01:23:07,800 --> 01:23:10,559 Speaker 1: perspectives you never would have seen before, even like the 1671 01:23:10,560 --> 01:23:13,679 Speaker 1: New York Times and CNN with voices you never would 1672 01:23:13,680 --> 01:23:16,320 Speaker 1: have heard before, you know, actually talking to Palestinians in 1673 01:23:16,360 --> 01:23:19,840 Speaker 1: addition to the Israelis, who you know are suffering and 1674 01:23:20,240 --> 01:23:24,120 Speaker 1: grieving right now. So you do see some partly This 1675 01:23:24,200 --> 01:23:28,360 Speaker 1: is a result directly of Netanyahu becoming very partisan during 1676 01:23:28,360 --> 01:23:31,720 Speaker 1: the Obama era, yes, and really throwing in with Republicans 1677 01:23:31,920 --> 01:23:35,960 Speaker 1: and actively trying to thwart Obama's re election. And that 1678 01:23:36,040 --> 01:23:39,560 Speaker 1: has created a very different political dynamic within the Democratic 1679 01:23:39,560 --> 01:23:42,439 Speaker 1: Party than used to exist. And I'm talking not at 1680 01:23:42,479 --> 01:23:46,360 Speaker 1: the elite level, where there's still mostly unanimity. Like I said, 1681 01:23:46,400 --> 01:23:48,320 Speaker 1: with a few You've got Rashida Telip who is actually 1682 01:23:48,320 --> 01:23:51,240 Speaker 1: Palestinian American who is being blocked by the way from 1683 01:23:51,320 --> 01:23:55,360 Speaker 1: visiting her gramma in Palestine by the Israeli government. So 1684 01:23:55,439 --> 01:23:59,120 Speaker 1: you have a few voice different voices on the Democratic side. 1685 01:23:59,160 --> 01:24:03,320 Speaker 1: But there's also it's been an overwhelming campaign to try 1686 01:24:03,320 --> 01:24:05,920 Speaker 1: to defeat in primaries anyone who would have a different 1687 01:24:06,000 --> 01:24:07,839 Speaker 1: view on how to approach this conflict whatsoever. 1688 01:24:07,960 --> 01:24:09,760 Speaker 2: That's a good point. I remember saying it at the time. 1689 01:24:09,800 --> 01:24:11,439 Speaker 2: I've said it many times here on the show. Is 1690 01:24:11,479 --> 01:24:14,479 Speaker 2: probably the single biggest mistake bebe ever made in terms 1691 01:24:14,520 --> 01:24:18,560 Speaker 2: of US political support. He aligned himself with an opposition 1692 01:24:18,640 --> 01:24:21,879 Speaker 2: party against the sitting president of the US, which allowed 1693 01:24:22,040 --> 01:24:24,559 Speaker 2: the Obama administration to say, look at this man coming 1694 01:24:24,600 --> 01:24:28,000 Speaker 2: to my soil to speak out against my policy in 1695 01:24:28,040 --> 01:24:33,200 Speaker 2: my Congress, you know, having that dramatically opened the Overton window, 1696 01:24:33,360 --> 01:24:35,640 Speaker 2: because when you were allowed to criticize Babe, then you 1697 01:24:35,680 --> 01:24:38,720 Speaker 2: were allowed to criticize Israeli policy. That led to some 1698 01:24:39,120 --> 01:24:41,439 Speaker 2: There was some moment at the end of the Obama 1699 01:24:41,439 --> 01:24:45,600 Speaker 2: administration where they even allowed some UN Security Council resolutions 1700 01:24:45,600 --> 01:24:48,320 Speaker 2: to pass that they never would have allowed to happen 1701 01:24:48,600 --> 01:24:51,639 Speaker 2: in the past. Even the Biden administration, I mean mostly 1702 01:24:51,680 --> 01:24:54,320 Speaker 2: been one hundred percent pro Israel. The Israelis wouldn't say so, 1703 01:24:54,400 --> 01:24:56,960 Speaker 2: but not a huge departure, Yeah, from previous policible. 1704 01:24:56,960 --> 01:24:59,360 Speaker 1: Even they've had a few there's some friction between, like 1705 01:25:00,120 --> 01:25:03,719 Speaker 1: friction between between n Naho and Biden, but it hasn't 1706 01:25:03,720 --> 01:25:06,519 Speaker 1: really amounted to different policy. I pulled up the numbers 1707 01:25:06,600 --> 01:25:08,719 Speaker 1: just to give people a sense of how this is becoming. 1708 01:25:09,280 --> 01:25:11,320 Speaker 1: There's starting to be a more partisan valance to this. 1709 01:25:12,000 --> 01:25:15,599 Speaker 1: In twenty twenty three, Gallup asked, in the Middle East situation, 1710 01:25:15,680 --> 01:25:18,720 Speaker 1: are your sympathies more with Israelis or more with the Palestinians. 1711 01:25:18,760 --> 01:25:23,400 Speaker 1: Obviously this is before the current situation and atrocities that 1712 01:25:23,400 --> 01:25:24,160 Speaker 1: were just committed. 1713 01:25:24,680 --> 01:25:28,839 Speaker 4: For Democrats. For the first time ever, more. 1714 01:25:28,680 --> 01:25:31,920 Speaker 1: People said their sympathies were with Palestinians than Israelis. Forty 1715 01:25:32,000 --> 01:25:35,640 Speaker 1: nine percent of Democrats said Palestinians, thirty eight percent said Israelis, 1716 01:25:35,960 --> 01:25:41,280 Speaker 1: and thirteen percent said neither are no opinion independence. They 1717 01:25:41,360 --> 01:25:44,639 Speaker 1: also increased their level of support with Palestinians, but they 1718 01:25:44,720 --> 01:25:49,200 Speaker 1: still overall have more sympathy towards Israelis's forty nine percent 1719 01:25:49,240 --> 01:25:52,720 Speaker 1: sympathy towards Israelis, thirty two percent Palestinians, nineteen percent neither, 1720 01:25:52,760 --> 01:25:57,719 Speaker 1: both or no opinion. With Republicans very different landscape, seventy 1721 01:25:57,760 --> 01:26:01,479 Speaker 1: eight percent say their sympathies live dominantly with Israelis. Only 1722 01:26:01,560 --> 01:26:05,600 Speaker 1: eleven percent say they're more sympathetic towards Palestinians. 1723 01:26:05,800 --> 01:26:09,080 Speaker 4: So, you know, that is a very new phenomenon. 1724 01:26:09,160 --> 01:26:12,360 Speaker 1: If you look back at you look back at like 1725 01:26:12,520 --> 01:26:16,800 Speaker 1: twenty ten, you had sixty percent of Democrats saying their 1726 01:26:16,800 --> 01:26:22,080 Speaker 1: sympathies were more with Israelis, so in only thirteen percent 1727 01:26:22,320 --> 01:26:24,840 Speaker 1: saying that their sympathies were more with Palestinians. So there's 1728 01:26:24,880 --> 01:26:27,280 Speaker 1: been a you know, there's been a really dramatic shift 1729 01:26:27,600 --> 01:26:31,920 Speaker 1: in terms of the level of the level of I 1730 01:26:31,960 --> 01:26:35,120 Speaker 1: guess support for Palestinian statehood and the complexity with the 1731 01:26:35,120 --> 01:26:37,680 Speaker 1: which the situation is viewed within the Democratic Party, and 1732 01:26:37,720 --> 01:26:39,360 Speaker 1: I do think a lot of that goes back to 1733 01:26:39,439 --> 01:26:41,200 Speaker 1: net Yahoo making it very partisan. 1734 01:26:43,960 --> 01:26:46,519 Speaker 4: Now we're delighted to be joined by doctor Tree T. Parsi. 1735 01:26:46,720 --> 01:26:49,920 Speaker 1: He is executive vice president of the Quincy Institute and 1736 01:26:49,960 --> 01:26:51,439 Speaker 1: a long time front of the show. Great to see 1737 01:26:51,520 --> 01:26:52,360 Speaker 1: ze our good Caeesar. 1738 01:26:52,560 --> 01:26:53,720 Speaker 6: Good to be back with you, guys. 1739 01:26:54,240 --> 01:26:56,439 Speaker 1: So we have a lot of questions for you about 1740 01:26:56,520 --> 01:27:00,160 Speaker 1: the sort of geopolitical fallout here, the context within which 1741 01:27:00,200 --> 01:27:02,840 Speaker 1: these attacks occurred. But first I wanted to ask you 1742 01:27:02,880 --> 01:27:04,640 Speaker 1: about this report from the Wall Street Journal. Let's put 1743 01:27:04,680 --> 01:27:06,120 Speaker 1: this up on the screen, guys. This is the second 1744 01:27:06,120 --> 01:27:09,559 Speaker 1: piece here. They say that Iran helped plot the attack 1745 01:27:09,640 --> 01:27:12,800 Speaker 1: on Israel over several weeks. Islamic Revolutionary GUARDCORE gave the 1746 01:27:12,840 --> 01:27:15,400 Speaker 1: final go ahead last Monday in Beirut. Now what's really 1747 01:27:15,479 --> 01:27:19,080 Speaker 1: interesting here is this is actually according to senior members 1748 01:27:19,120 --> 01:27:23,519 Speaker 1: of Hamas and Hezbola. However, US officials made it very 1749 01:27:23,600 --> 01:27:26,519 Speaker 1: clear they had not seen any evidence of Tehran's involvement. 1750 01:27:27,000 --> 01:27:31,479 Speaker 1: And now you also have Israeli officials being very clear 1751 01:27:31,520 --> 01:27:35,439 Speaker 1: in saying they have not seen evidence of Iranian involvement here. 1752 01:27:35,520 --> 01:27:37,400 Speaker 1: So I wonder what your reaction is to the story 1753 01:27:37,439 --> 01:27:39,400 Speaker 1: and why this is significant and people should care. 1754 01:27:40,560 --> 01:27:43,240 Speaker 11: Well, it's very significant because if you take the story 1755 01:27:43,280 --> 01:27:47,120 Speaker 11: at face value, it was really pushing the United States 1756 01:27:47,280 --> 01:27:50,439 Speaker 11: towards getting involved in a larger war in the region, 1757 01:27:50,880 --> 01:27:54,719 Speaker 11: because if the Iranians were involved in that operational sense, 1758 01:27:55,720 --> 01:27:59,680 Speaker 11: you would have significant calls on the US side for 1759 01:27:59,720 --> 01:28:03,880 Speaker 11: acts against Iran. However, the story in my view is 1760 01:28:03,960 --> 01:28:06,680 Speaker 11: not particularly credible. As you mentioned, this is not the 1761 01:28:06,960 --> 01:28:10,200 Speaker 11: position shared by the US government. It's also not shared 1762 01:28:10,240 --> 01:28:13,519 Speaker 11: by the Israeli government, with the idea of spokesperson coming 1763 01:28:13,560 --> 01:28:15,880 Speaker 11: out and saying that they don't see evidence for it, 1764 01:28:15,920 --> 01:28:18,519 Speaker 11: which is quite a statement coming from these Raelis who 1765 01:28:18,520 --> 01:28:22,120 Speaker 11: otherwise are quite keen on pointing out Iran's involvement in 1766 01:28:22,240 --> 01:28:25,759 Speaker 11: various things. But also because I think that the story 1767 01:28:25,880 --> 01:28:29,759 Speaker 11: itself I find really difficult to digest. So for instance, 1768 01:28:29,840 --> 01:28:34,920 Speaker 11: they say that there's been biweekly meetings since August in Beirut, 1769 01:28:35,080 --> 01:28:37,080 Speaker 11: which is a place room in which the Israelis have 1770 01:28:37,120 --> 01:28:42,679 Speaker 11: excellent intelligence, of course, between senior leaders of Hamas Islamic Jihad, 1771 01:28:42,800 --> 01:28:48,160 Speaker 11: Hezbolah and Yvan, including on two occasions, the Ivanian foreign 1772 01:28:48,240 --> 01:28:51,679 Speaker 11: minister attending. I mean, these are the very same people 1773 01:28:51,760 --> 01:28:54,680 Speaker 11: the Israeli intelligence would keep a very very close eye on. 1774 01:28:55,160 --> 01:28:59,160 Speaker 11: How could they have bi weekly meetings since August about 1775 01:28:59,240 --> 01:29:02,560 Speaker 11: this issue plan and these Raelies never finding out It 1776 01:29:02,720 --> 01:29:06,640 Speaker 11: just sounds to me quite difficult to believe. So I 1777 01:29:06,680 --> 01:29:09,360 Speaker 11: think there's a lot of elements of this that raises 1778 01:29:09,560 --> 01:29:12,439 Speaker 11: question marks as to the accuracy of this story. 1779 01:29:12,800 --> 01:29:13,720 Speaker 6: On top of that, the. 1780 01:29:14,640 --> 01:29:17,760 Speaker 11: Former boss of one of the reporters byline in that 1781 01:29:17,920 --> 01:29:20,360 Speaker 11: story has come out and said that he fired her 1782 01:29:20,800 --> 01:29:24,080 Speaker 11: from her earlier position in Reuters for inventing stories. So 1783 01:29:24,520 --> 01:29:26,760 Speaker 11: I think we should deal it with a bit of 1784 01:29:26,960 --> 01:29:29,600 Speaker 11: grain of salt and really investigate further. Having said that, 1785 01:29:29,680 --> 01:29:32,120 Speaker 11: let me also say this. I think it is quite 1786 01:29:32,240 --> 01:29:35,960 Speaker 11: clear that the Iranians have been involved in army and 1787 01:29:36,080 --> 01:29:41,360 Speaker 11: training hamas. That is different from them being involved operationally 1788 01:29:41,560 --> 01:29:44,400 Speaker 11: in this attack green lighting attack. Those are very very 1789 01:29:44,479 --> 01:29:48,559 Speaker 11: different things. Moreover, we should also be clear that Tehran 1790 01:29:48,800 --> 01:29:52,080 Speaker 11: probably wants the world to believe that they had a 1791 01:29:52,160 --> 01:29:55,160 Speaker 11: bigger role in this than what they actually did, because 1792 01:29:55,200 --> 01:29:59,599 Speaker 11: from their perspective, this gives them credibility amongst the Arab 1793 01:29:59,680 --> 01:30:03,080 Speaker 11: street in the vision, which is their audience. Their audience 1794 01:30:03,200 --> 01:30:06,519 Speaker 11: is not Europe or the United States. So even when 1795 01:30:06,560 --> 01:30:08,920 Speaker 11: they have not been involved in things, they like the 1796 01:30:09,040 --> 01:30:12,680 Speaker 11: idea that the world thinks they were involved because it 1797 01:30:12,800 --> 01:30:16,559 Speaker 11: gives them an edge in their competition with Saudi Arabia 1798 01:30:16,640 --> 01:30:19,920 Speaker 11: and other governments in the region by them claiming to 1799 01:30:20,479 --> 01:30:22,800 Speaker 11: stand and raising the Palestinian flag. 1800 01:30:23,280 --> 01:30:26,719 Speaker 3: Wow, very important context, I think on that story. 1801 01:30:26,840 --> 01:30:30,400 Speaker 2: We also, though, have seen elements of the former US 1802 01:30:30,479 --> 01:30:35,120 Speaker 2: officials and others beginning to blame Iran for the attack, 1803 01:30:35,240 --> 01:30:38,519 Speaker 2: possibly setting up for possible US involvement. Here's the former 1804 01:30:38,680 --> 01:30:40,960 Speaker 2: Director of National Intelligence saying that, and I want to 1805 01:30:41,000 --> 01:30:41,599 Speaker 2: get your reaction. 1806 01:30:42,200 --> 01:30:45,880 Speaker 12: My reaction, Kayley, is as it has been from day one. 1807 01:30:46,080 --> 01:30:49,680 Speaker 12: Those words ring hollow from the Biden administration. They're disingenuous 1808 01:30:50,840 --> 01:30:54,120 Speaker 12: at best. Look, it's not even just this six billion 1809 01:30:54,200 --> 01:30:59,439 Speaker 12: dollars which which clearly is going to further enrich Iran. 1810 01:30:59,479 --> 01:31:01,960 Speaker 12: It's close sort of sixty billion dollars if you look 1811 01:31:02,000 --> 01:31:05,320 Speaker 12: at what the Biden administration has done to help this 1812 01:31:05,640 --> 01:31:11,960 Speaker 12: Islamic terrorist regime in Iran by stop enforcing sanctions, by 1813 01:31:12,120 --> 01:31:17,320 Speaker 12: lifting restrictions, by allowing Iranian oil to increase by six 1814 01:31:17,479 --> 01:31:19,840 Speaker 12: hundred and fifty percent over the last two years, from 1815 01:31:19,840 --> 01:31:23,360 Speaker 12: four hundred thousand barrels of oil a day to three 1816 01:31:24,720 --> 01:31:27,439 Speaker 12: million barrels of oil a day. All of this has 1817 01:31:28,120 --> 01:31:32,200 Speaker 12: strengthened an Iranian regime that you know, Kayley, we left 1818 01:31:33,280 --> 01:31:36,160 Speaker 12: weaker and poorer than it had been in the last 1819 01:31:36,280 --> 01:31:40,720 Speaker 12: twenty years, and instead they've largely been funded by the 1820 01:31:40,800 --> 01:31:44,960 Speaker 12: Biden Administration's actions and allowing them to strengthen their position 1821 01:31:45,080 --> 01:31:47,280 Speaker 12: and to create this kind of mayhem. I don't think 1822 01:31:47,320 --> 01:31:51,519 Speaker 12: it's unfair Kaylee, to say that, you know, Iran funded 1823 01:31:51,560 --> 01:31:55,759 Speaker 12: Hamas here, but the Biden administration helped fund Iran. 1824 01:31:56,160 --> 01:31:59,600 Speaker 2: This is the basically coalescing position of a lot of 1825 01:31:59,600 --> 01:32:02,400 Speaker 2: the repub Party. So I'm curious, just back from fiction, 1826 01:32:02,520 --> 01:32:03,120 Speaker 2: what do you make of that. 1827 01:32:04,400 --> 01:32:06,720 Speaker 6: Well, there's quite a lot of fiction there. 1828 01:32:06,720 --> 01:32:08,760 Speaker 11: But I think, first of all, the larger context here 1829 01:32:08,880 --> 01:32:13,040 Speaker 11: is that, unfortunately, these are really serious issues and in 1830 01:32:13,280 --> 01:32:17,240 Speaker 11: Washington right now, we're turning everything into political football. 1831 01:32:18,200 --> 01:32:20,760 Speaker 6: This is an attempt to blame everything on the Biden administration. 1832 01:32:20,960 --> 01:32:23,040 Speaker 11: You guys know me. I've been on the show many times. 1833 01:32:23,160 --> 01:32:26,400 Speaker 11: I have plenty of critiques of the Biden administration and 1834 01:32:26,520 --> 01:32:29,200 Speaker 11: I do so today as well, in part of handling 1835 01:32:29,280 --> 01:32:31,920 Speaker 11: this and trying to push for a Saudi U Israelian 1836 01:32:31,960 --> 01:32:35,120 Speaker 11: normalization deal, which I think, frankly has contributed to some 1837 01:32:35,280 --> 01:32:38,680 Speaker 11: of the violence that we're seeing right now. But this 1838 01:32:39,160 --> 01:32:41,760 Speaker 11: is just filled with a lot of fiction. First of all, 1839 01:32:41,840 --> 01:32:44,200 Speaker 11: the six billion dollars sits in a bank in Kutar. 1840 01:32:45,280 --> 01:32:48,280 Speaker 11: Essentially the United States decide what type of food and 1841 01:32:48,400 --> 01:32:51,680 Speaker 11: medicine the Audians can buy. It's actually a very humiliating 1842 01:32:51,760 --> 01:32:54,599 Speaker 11: deal in the sense that the Aunians cannot even spend 1843 01:32:54,640 --> 01:32:57,200 Speaker 11: their money as they want to, but they have to 1844 01:32:57,240 --> 01:32:59,280 Speaker 11: get approval from the United States to do so. 1845 01:33:00,040 --> 01:33:01,160 Speaker 6: In terms of three. 1846 01:33:01,120 --> 01:33:05,080 Speaker 11: Million barrels of oily day, I've never heard that number. 1847 01:33:05,160 --> 01:33:08,599 Speaker 11: I've heard something up to two. And it's absolutely true 1848 01:33:09,080 --> 01:33:12,360 Speaker 11: that as a result of an effort to de escalate, 1849 01:33:12,760 --> 01:33:17,040 Speaker 11: the Biden administration I don't think has been implementing some 1850 01:33:17,240 --> 01:33:20,280 Speaker 11: of Trump's sanctions as harshly as Trump was. But it's 1851 01:33:20,320 --> 01:33:23,800 Speaker 11: also in the context of the Ukraine War, in which 1852 01:33:24,080 --> 01:33:27,639 Speaker 11: pursuing the implementation of that would further increase oil prices 1853 01:33:27,680 --> 01:33:29,800 Speaker 11: at a time when the Biden administration actually has an 1854 01:33:29,840 --> 01:33:33,679 Speaker 11: interest and lowering the old prices because of the impact 1855 01:33:33,720 --> 01:33:35,680 Speaker 11: you will have on the US economy. And this is 1856 01:33:35,720 --> 01:33:38,000 Speaker 11: one of those things that I think the Trump administration 1857 01:33:38,120 --> 01:33:40,280 Speaker 11: didn't take into account in the same way because it 1858 01:33:40,360 --> 01:33:44,160 Speaker 11: was partly in a different geopolitical context. The idea then 1859 01:33:44,200 --> 01:33:46,040 Speaker 11: to go all the way of saying that, you know, 1860 01:33:46,360 --> 01:33:49,880 Speaker 11: the Biden administration is funding Iran, which then is funding 1861 01:33:49,920 --> 01:33:53,800 Speaker 11: Hamas is really a masterful way of connecting dots that 1862 01:33:53,880 --> 01:33:56,800 Speaker 11: doesn't exist in order to score a political point here 1863 01:33:56,880 --> 01:34:01,839 Speaker 11: in Washington, but that unfortunately Kahan devis stating geopolitical effects 1864 01:34:01,920 --> 01:34:04,519 Speaker 11: not only in the region but for the United States itself, 1865 01:34:04,640 --> 01:34:07,240 Speaker 11: because this is these kind of narratives that can push 1866 01:34:07,479 --> 01:34:10,880 Speaker 11: the United States wrongfully into a conflict that the US 1867 01:34:10,880 --> 01:34:11,880 Speaker 11: should not be involved in. 1868 01:34:12,400 --> 01:34:16,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, and we've already seen Dean Phillips, who's a Democratic congressman, 1869 01:34:16,120 --> 01:34:18,800 Speaker 1: effectively calling for war with Iron and Lindsay Graham re 1870 01:34:18,920 --> 01:34:23,559 Speaker 1: upping his practical constant desire for war with Iran. 1871 01:34:23,720 --> 01:34:25,840 Speaker 4: So these are very real concerns right now. 1872 01:34:26,479 --> 01:34:28,840 Speaker 1: And doctor Parci, part of why we wanted to have 1873 01:34:29,000 --> 01:34:33,160 Speaker 1: you on is because even when the Abraham Accords were 1874 01:34:33,400 --> 01:34:35,479 Speaker 1: you know, very popular and they had a lot of 1875 01:34:35,479 --> 01:34:39,120 Speaker 1: attraction with it Washington, DC. You were raising some alarms 1876 01:34:39,200 --> 01:34:42,840 Speaker 1: about what they left out and some of the shortcomings 1877 01:34:43,240 --> 01:34:45,479 Speaker 1: of them. And now, as you alluded to, there's also 1878 01:34:45,560 --> 01:34:48,000 Speaker 1: this attempt from the Biden administration. Abraham Accords were under 1879 01:34:48,040 --> 01:34:50,560 Speaker 1: the Trump administration. Under the Biden administration, you now have 1880 01:34:50,880 --> 01:34:54,759 Speaker 1: a similarly veined attempt to normalize relations between Saudi Arabia 1881 01:34:54,760 --> 01:34:59,439 Speaker 1: and Israel that effectively ignored and invisibilized what was going 1882 01:34:59,479 --> 01:35:02,400 Speaker 1: on here in Palestine. Can you take us through those 1883 01:35:02,479 --> 01:35:05,479 Speaker 1: pieces and why you said that the Saudi normalization in 1884 01:35:05,560 --> 01:35:08,200 Speaker 1: particular may have contributed to the timing of these attacks. 1885 01:35:10,000 --> 01:35:10,640 Speaker 6: Absolutely so. 1886 01:35:10,880 --> 01:35:12,560 Speaker 11: As you remember, I was on the show and I 1887 01:35:12,640 --> 01:35:15,120 Speaker 11: wrote about this when the Abram Court first came out, 1888 01:35:15,200 --> 01:35:17,120 Speaker 11: and was this belief that this is some sort of 1889 01:35:17,160 --> 01:35:21,120 Speaker 11: a peace deal, even though Sad the UAE in Israel 1890 01:35:21,160 --> 01:35:24,439 Speaker 11: had never been at war. That very core of this 1891 01:35:24,640 --> 01:35:29,000 Speaker 11: agreement was the belief that the Palestinian issue no longer 1892 01:35:29,280 --> 01:35:32,519 Speaker 11: mattered and that one could then devise a deal that 1893 01:35:32,600 --> 01:35:36,760 Speaker 11: would move beyond the Palestinian issue. This is specific terminology 1894 01:35:36,840 --> 01:35:40,000 Speaker 11: that was used by Jarrett Kushner at the time, and 1895 01:35:40,160 --> 01:35:43,840 Speaker 11: this was partly born out of the reality that after 1896 01:35:44,000 --> 01:35:48,439 Speaker 11: the Arab Spring, the Palestinian issue wasn't as potent of 1897 01:35:48,560 --> 01:35:50,760 Speaker 11: a force in the Arab world as it had been 1898 01:35:50,840 --> 01:35:54,280 Speaker 11: earlier prior to the Arab Spring, but to believe that 1899 01:35:54,400 --> 01:35:57,200 Speaker 11: that was a permanent state and the permanent shift was 1900 01:35:57,240 --> 01:36:02,200 Speaker 11: a huge mistake. And by Asen moving forward with the 1901 01:36:02,320 --> 01:36:05,960 Speaker 11: Europeans forgetting the Palestinians, the United States long having forgotten 1902 01:36:06,000 --> 01:36:09,800 Speaker 11: the Palestinians, and now some Arab countries forgetting the Palatians, 1903 01:36:09,840 --> 01:36:12,200 Speaker 11: and the belief was created that the world had forgotten 1904 01:36:12,240 --> 01:36:14,680 Speaker 11: the Palestinians, but there was one element that had not 1905 01:36:14,800 --> 01:36:16,080 Speaker 11: forgotten the Palestinians. 1906 01:36:16,360 --> 01:36:17,560 Speaker 6: That was the Palestinians. 1907 01:36:17,840 --> 01:36:21,680 Speaker 11: They distill believed themselves they still were suffering on their occupation, 1908 01:36:21,800 --> 01:36:26,280 Speaker 11: they were still suffering from a tremendous and increasingly intensified repression, 1909 01:36:27,160 --> 01:36:30,920 Speaker 11: and leaving them with that in that situation in which 1910 01:36:31,080 --> 01:36:36,479 Speaker 11: essentially a narrative was created amongst the Palestinians that negotiations 1911 01:36:36,560 --> 01:36:38,840 Speaker 11: and peace process had actually brought them to a worse 1912 01:36:38,960 --> 01:36:42,840 Speaker 11: position over the course of the last thirty years, just 1913 01:36:43,400 --> 01:36:49,519 Speaker 11: objectively dramatically increased the likelihood that at some point their 1914 01:36:49,600 --> 01:36:53,519 Speaker 11: struggle would shift towards a much much more militant and 1915 01:36:53,720 --> 01:36:58,799 Speaker 11: violent resistance than what we had seen during the Oslo process. 1916 01:36:58,960 --> 01:37:01,439 Speaker 11: This is not to condone it, this is not to 1917 01:37:01,720 --> 01:37:04,400 Speaker 11: justify it. This is just to say this is a reality. 1918 01:37:04,520 --> 01:37:07,840 Speaker 11: Some of us called it out before this happened, and 1919 01:37:07,960 --> 01:37:10,400 Speaker 11: I think it's a reminder to us, particularly in the 1920 01:37:10,479 --> 01:37:13,320 Speaker 11: context of how the narrative on Ukraine has developed in 1921 01:37:13,360 --> 01:37:16,000 Speaker 11: the United States, that if there is this belief that, 1922 01:37:16,080 --> 01:37:20,240 Speaker 11: of course the Ukrainians have to have agency, etc. To 1923 01:37:20,320 --> 01:37:22,760 Speaker 11: at the same time deprive the Palestinians of any of 1924 01:37:22,840 --> 01:37:26,000 Speaker 11: such agency, then we should not be surprised if they 1925 01:37:26,120 --> 01:37:30,479 Speaker 11: then try to manifest that agency in a completely different way. Again, 1926 01:37:30,560 --> 01:37:32,720 Speaker 11: this is not to justify it. So this is part 1927 01:37:32,760 --> 01:37:35,560 Speaker 11: of the reason why a lot of people in the 1928 01:37:35,640 --> 01:37:38,479 Speaker 11: region as well as elsewhere, we're very concerned about this 1929 01:37:38,680 --> 01:37:44,400 Speaker 11: because essentially it sought to uninvent or it's not the 1930 01:37:44,439 --> 01:37:47,599 Speaker 11: wrong way word. Essentially, it sought to create a scenario 1931 01:37:47,680 --> 01:37:51,680 Speaker 11: in which the Palestinians were permanently irrelevant, and that was 1932 01:37:52,120 --> 01:37:56,000 Speaker 11: a dramatically dangerous bet that is now backfiring in a 1933 01:37:56,200 --> 01:37:57,000 Speaker 11: horrific way. 1934 01:37:57,600 --> 01:37:59,799 Speaker 2: My last thing for you, sir, is about the idea 1935 01:37:59,840 --> 01:38:02,720 Speaker 2: of possibility that in Israel where they're very afraid of 1936 01:38:02,800 --> 01:38:06,200 Speaker 2: a two front war of Hezbola and then potential embroilment 1937 01:38:06,320 --> 01:38:09,559 Speaker 2: with Iran. How should people what context can you get 1938 01:38:09,600 --> 01:38:11,800 Speaker 2: with them about what that might look like and what 1939 01:38:11,880 --> 01:38:14,560 Speaker 2: the trigger points would be for a broader conflict that 1940 01:38:14,600 --> 01:38:16,519 Speaker 2: we would look like outside of the Gaza strip. 1941 01:38:17,479 --> 01:38:20,120 Speaker 11: I think, first of all, as an absolutely to the 1942 01:38:20,200 --> 01:38:22,519 Speaker 11: point question, it's a very important question. I think it's 1943 01:38:22,640 --> 01:38:25,479 Speaker 11: part of the reason why the Israelis themselves are not 1944 01:38:25,640 --> 01:38:27,759 Speaker 11: going out there and saying that they don't see Iran's 1945 01:38:27,920 --> 01:38:30,760 Speaker 11: operational involvement in this, because if they were to go 1946 01:38:30,840 --> 01:38:34,519 Speaker 11: out and say that and incentivize Hisbola to actually get 1947 01:38:34,520 --> 01:38:36,720 Speaker 11: into the fight, then Israel would be facing a two 1948 01:38:36,840 --> 01:38:40,160 Speaker 11: front war. Moreover, the fact that Hebela has not been 1949 01:38:40,240 --> 01:38:43,240 Speaker 11: part of this war so far, it's further indication that 1950 01:38:43,400 --> 01:38:46,479 Speaker 11: this probably was not something that the Iranians were involved 1951 01:38:46,520 --> 01:38:48,920 Speaker 11: in designing, because if they wanted to do something to 1952 01:38:49,000 --> 01:38:51,519 Speaker 11: really go after these Raelis, they would probably have done 1953 01:38:51,560 --> 01:38:56,000 Speaker 11: it in a manner that was more detrimental to the 1954 01:38:56,080 --> 01:38:58,600 Speaker 11: Israelis by creating that two front war. But if that 1955 01:38:58,720 --> 01:39:01,200 Speaker 11: were to happen, it would be stating situation for the 1956 01:39:01,280 --> 01:39:04,280 Speaker 11: israelis both hamas and has both our much better armed. 1957 01:39:04,280 --> 01:39:10,479 Speaker 11: There's been this false belief that Israel's technological superiority create 1958 01:39:11,200 --> 01:39:16,200 Speaker 11: a permanent imbalance between the two sides, and as a result, 1959 01:39:16,320 --> 01:39:21,920 Speaker 11: that they simply could manage permanent occupation because these Palestinians 1960 01:39:21,960 --> 01:39:24,479 Speaker 11: could not do anything about it. We've now seen that 1961 01:39:24,560 --> 01:39:28,160 Speaker 11: the Palaestinis have managed to catch up technologically and really 1962 01:39:28,280 --> 01:39:31,400 Speaker 11: surprised not just the Israeli military but also the Israeli 1963 01:39:31,479 --> 01:39:35,120 Speaker 11: intelligence services. So in that context, this is something that 1964 01:39:35,200 --> 01:39:36,800 Speaker 11: the Israelis should be very worried about. 1965 01:39:37,040 --> 01:39:39,680 Speaker 1: Well, doctor Parsi, it is always so great to have 1966 01:39:39,880 --> 01:39:43,200 Speaker 1: all of your thoughts and well considered commentary here as 1967 01:39:43,240 --> 01:39:45,000 Speaker 1: we sort through a very complex situation. 1968 01:39:45,200 --> 01:39:46,799 Speaker 4: Thank you so much for joining us as always. 1969 01:39:46,880 --> 01:39:48,760 Speaker 6: Thank you, sir, thank you so much for having me 1970 01:39:48,960 --> 01:39:49,479 Speaker 6: appreciate it. 1971 01:39:49,920 --> 01:39:50,000 Speaker 1: Ja. 1972 01:39:50,280 --> 01:39:51,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, I guess the last thing I will 1973 01:39:51,800 --> 01:39:53,800 Speaker 2: say is I'm just I think we should all gird 1974 01:39:53,880 --> 01:39:56,280 Speaker 2: ourselves for this is going to be a long conflict. 1975 01:39:56,680 --> 01:39:58,519 Speaker 2: I think unfortunately a lot of people are going to die. 1976 01:39:59,160 --> 01:40:02,240 Speaker 2: I think things will be less safe. We're going to 1977 01:40:02,280 --> 01:40:04,040 Speaker 2: do our best to sift through a lot of this information. 1978 01:40:04,080 --> 01:40:06,479 Speaker 2: It's very very difficult. We're not on the ground in Israel. 1979 01:40:07,040 --> 01:40:08,519 Speaker 2: Even those who are on the ground, we don't know 1980 01:40:08,600 --> 01:40:10,400 Speaker 2: what they're able to show us. You know, they can 1981 01:40:10,439 --> 01:40:12,080 Speaker 2: only give us a small picture. We're doing our best 1982 01:40:12,120 --> 01:40:14,880 Speaker 2: to verify all of the information, and you know, I 1983 01:40:15,000 --> 01:40:18,599 Speaker 2: just hope that something can actually come, something can possibly 1984 01:40:18,680 --> 01:40:20,479 Speaker 2: prevent a tremendous loss of life. 1985 01:40:20,680 --> 01:40:21,800 Speaker 3: I've got personal friends. 1986 01:40:21,880 --> 01:40:23,360 Speaker 2: One of my best friends who was in high school 1987 01:40:23,439 --> 01:40:25,720 Speaker 2: was Palaestinium, was one of those people who wouldn't even 1988 01:40:25,760 --> 01:40:28,040 Speaker 2: say the name Israel. One of my childhood best friends 1989 01:40:28,120 --> 01:40:32,040 Speaker 2: is Israeli currently you know who served in the IDF. 1990 01:40:32,200 --> 01:40:34,679 Speaker 3: I've known some people on a human. 1991 01:40:34,560 --> 01:40:37,519 Speaker 2: Level on both sides of this, which it's both difficult, 1992 01:40:37,520 --> 01:40:39,479 Speaker 2: but I also I think it was a blessing to 1993 01:40:39,520 --> 01:40:41,479 Speaker 2: be able to look at it, especially when stuff like 1994 01:40:41,560 --> 01:40:43,080 Speaker 2: this happens, and to try and be able to help 1995 01:40:43,160 --> 01:40:44,120 Speaker 2: everybody sort through all of this. 1996 01:40:44,160 --> 01:40:45,200 Speaker 3: I know it's very, very difficult. 1997 01:40:45,200 --> 01:40:46,439 Speaker 2: I also know there's a lot of people out there 1998 01:40:46,520 --> 01:40:48,720 Speaker 2: for this is such an emotional issue, and look, we're 1999 01:40:48,760 --> 01:40:51,120 Speaker 2: doing our best. We're just that's all we can tell you. 2000 01:40:51,320 --> 01:40:53,320 Speaker 2: We are absolutely trying to sift through all of this. 2001 01:40:53,640 --> 01:40:55,840 Speaker 2: Give you our perspective. None of this is from a 2002 01:40:55,920 --> 01:40:56,639 Speaker 2: place of malice. 2003 01:40:56,840 --> 01:40:59,680 Speaker 3: And if you take offense, that's okay, because we're still 2004 01:40:59,680 --> 01:41:01,840 Speaker 3: going to be I will still be here the next day. Yeah. 2005 01:41:01,840 --> 01:41:03,920 Speaker 1: If there is one thing I could say, it's to 2006 01:41:04,080 --> 01:41:09,600 Speaker 1: just implore people to value all life equally, to have 2007 01:41:09,800 --> 01:41:13,120 Speaker 1: as much Karen concern for Palestinian life as we see 2008 01:41:13,160 --> 01:41:15,599 Speaker 1: whatever the Israeli response has been, which we're already getting 2009 01:41:15,600 --> 01:41:19,280 Speaker 1: a taste of with this complete siege, with calling Palestinians animals, 2010 01:41:19,800 --> 01:41:22,920 Speaker 1: to have as much Karen concern for innocent Palestinian life 2011 01:41:23,439 --> 01:41:27,120 Speaker 1: as you do for innocent Israeli life. And there was 2012 01:41:27,120 --> 01:41:29,920 Speaker 1: a quote, this was actually surprisingly in the New York Times, 2013 01:41:30,439 --> 01:41:33,639 Speaker 1: from a woman who's a Palestinian lawyer who lives in Israel, 2014 01:41:34,120 --> 01:41:36,920 Speaker 1: and she said, if there's one lesson of this is 2015 01:41:37,040 --> 01:41:39,720 Speaker 1: not that this was a security failure. It was a 2016 01:41:39,840 --> 01:41:43,519 Speaker 1: failure on the part of the world to address the conflict. 2017 01:41:43,720 --> 01:41:46,040 Speaker 1: Every day is violent, We wake up to violence, we 2018 01:41:46,200 --> 01:41:50,759 Speaker 1: go to bed, to violence against Palestinians. Again, nothing justifies 2019 01:41:50,960 --> 01:41:55,200 Speaker 1: the slaughter of innocent civilians, including women and children, not 2020 01:41:55,439 --> 01:41:57,360 Speaker 1: when it's done by Hamas and not when it is 2021 01:41:57,439 --> 01:42:01,280 Speaker 1: done by Israel. But you will ever have true peace 2022 01:42:01,439 --> 01:42:05,040 Speaker 1: and security so long as you have such oppression, and 2023 01:42:05,160 --> 01:42:06,960 Speaker 1: so long as you are trying to keep millions of 2024 01:42:07,040 --> 01:42:11,400 Speaker 1: people locked in a cage effectively in an open air prison, 2025 01:42:12,040 --> 01:42:15,360 Speaker 1: and their dreams and hopes and aspirations crushed. You have 2026 01:42:15,439 --> 01:42:18,400 Speaker 1: the biggest military in the world, the most intrusive surveillance 2027 01:42:18,439 --> 01:42:21,599 Speaker 1: state in the world. You have the biggest, baddest friends 2028 01:42:21,640 --> 01:42:23,840 Speaker 1: in the United States and the world. But there is 2029 01:42:23,920 --> 01:42:27,200 Speaker 1: no substitute for a real, lasting, and just peace. And 2030 01:42:27,360 --> 01:42:30,800 Speaker 1: I hope that in some way we can move towards 2031 01:42:30,840 --> 01:42:31,639 Speaker 1: those ends eventually. 2032 01:42:31,760 --> 01:42:32,400 Speaker 3: I hope so too. 2033 01:42:32,720 --> 01:42:34,920 Speaker 2: We're going to keep everybody updated all throughout the week. 2034 01:42:35,000 --> 01:42:37,479 Speaker 2: We can expect more things like this. We're going to 2035 01:42:37,520 --> 01:42:38,880 Speaker 2: do our best, and we'll see you all tomorrow.