1 00:00:08,640 --> 00:00:20,360 Speaker 1: Body backs with Joseph Scott Morgan. Even to this day, 2 00:00:20,520 --> 00:00:24,400 Speaker 1: at this stage in my life, I'm fascinated by one 3 00:00:24,520 --> 00:00:30,600 Speaker 1: group of law enforcement people, and those are state troopers 4 00:00:30,680 --> 00:00:35,199 Speaker 1: or state police, dependent upon the jurisdiction are in. And 5 00:00:35,240 --> 00:00:37,720 Speaker 1: one of the reasons, I think it's the fact that 6 00:00:37,800 --> 00:00:41,559 Speaker 1: I've got this little bitty boy that never grew up 7 00:00:41,680 --> 00:00:47,680 Speaker 1: still within me, and I love seeing the uniforms that 8 00:00:47,800 --> 00:00:51,200 Speaker 1: some of these state state troopers were because they're really cool. 9 00:00:51,720 --> 00:00:54,600 Speaker 1: There's a couple of them that come to mind. Let's see, 10 00:00:54,760 --> 00:01:00,920 Speaker 1: Rhode Island has got these fantastic looking uniforms. State of 11 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:03,560 Speaker 1: New York really cool. They've got kind of these slouch 12 00:01:03,600 --> 00:01:09,280 Speaker 1: hats that they wear. I've always been a fan of 13 00:01:09,319 --> 00:01:12,120 Speaker 1: how these things are configured, what the purpose is, because 14 00:01:12,160 --> 00:01:16,080 Speaker 1: you know, you look at them now and it doesn't 15 00:01:16,120 --> 00:01:20,040 Speaker 1: necessarily look like the most efficient way to clothe somebody. 16 00:01:20,360 --> 00:01:23,800 Speaker 1: But you have to understand state troopers and state police 17 00:01:23,840 --> 00:01:26,720 Speaker 1: that are out there running the roads and working cases 18 00:01:26,760 --> 00:01:30,119 Speaker 1: out there, they're a different type of law enforcement. They're 19 00:01:30,160 --> 00:01:37,120 Speaker 1: there to really really set the standard for representing the 20 00:01:37,200 --> 00:01:40,160 Speaker 1: law enforcement of that state. You know, when you hear 21 00:01:40,200 --> 00:01:45,200 Speaker 1: those shoes clicking down the roadway approaching your car. There's 22 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:48,760 Speaker 1: a certain level of intimidation to it, and they take 23 00:01:48,800 --> 00:01:53,200 Speaker 1: their appearance very very seriously, like those smoky the bear 24 00:01:53,280 --> 00:01:58,160 Speaker 1: hats that they wear. It's meant to intimidate. They almost 25 00:01:58,320 --> 00:02:02,160 Speaker 1: look like Marine Corps deay's and behave that way. But 26 00:02:02,280 --> 00:02:07,720 Speaker 1: you know, even when someone is selected for law enforcement, 27 00:02:08,480 --> 00:02:12,919 Speaker 1: you never know what you're actually gonna get because people 28 00:02:12,960 --> 00:02:18,799 Speaker 1: on paper, people during training look really really good sometimes, 29 00:02:19,840 --> 00:02:22,799 Speaker 1: but the proof, as we all know in this life, 30 00:02:23,840 --> 00:02:27,519 Speaker 1: is in the putting. How do they hold together over 31 00:02:27,560 --> 00:02:32,880 Speaker 1: the long term. Today, we're going to talk about a 32 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:39,680 Speaker 1: case involving the wife of a former trooper and how 33 00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:51,280 Speaker 1: this trooper now has been accused, tried, and convicted of murder. 34 00:02:52,600 --> 00:02:59,120 Speaker 1: I'm Joseph Scott Morgan and this is Body Bags. Hey day. 35 00:02:59,240 --> 00:03:00,919 Speaker 1: Let me ask you a question, buddy, have you ever 36 00:03:00,960 --> 00:03:04,359 Speaker 1: heard the click click click outside your window, headed up, 37 00:03:04,520 --> 00:03:08,840 Speaker 1: headed up alongside your car as the state trooper approaches you. 38 00:03:09,080 --> 00:03:11,880 Speaker 1: I'll confess I have, and it always, it always sends 39 00:03:11,919 --> 00:03:13,960 Speaker 1: a shiver down my spine. I may not have been 40 00:03:13,960 --> 00:03:17,200 Speaker 1: doing anything or what I may not have perceived that 41 00:03:17,240 --> 00:03:20,720 Speaker 1: I was doing anything wrong, but it's different than being 42 00:03:20,800 --> 00:03:24,639 Speaker 1: pulled over by a local police officer. Because most of 43 00:03:24,680 --> 00:03:27,080 Speaker 1: the state troopers I've encountered over the course of my 44 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:31,560 Speaker 1: career as an death investigator or as a private citizen, unfortunately, 45 00:03:32,160 --> 00:03:35,840 Speaker 1: there was something different about them because of their appearance, 46 00:03:35,880 --> 00:03:38,400 Speaker 1: the way they carried themselves. It's a different breed of 47 00:03:38,480 --> 00:03:41,920 Speaker 1: law enforcement. Troopers are the sentinels. They're kind of the 48 00:03:41,960 --> 00:03:46,360 Speaker 1: sentinels that are there to watch care over what's happening 49 00:03:46,480 --> 00:03:50,480 Speaker 1: in their particular jurisdiction at any moment in time. And Dave, 50 00:03:50,600 --> 00:03:52,480 Speaker 1: I got to tell you, if you want to think 51 00:03:52,520 --> 00:03:55,120 Speaker 1: about a moral compass, I think we've got a former 52 00:03:55,160 --> 00:03:57,920 Speaker 1: trooper here whose compass was busted. 53 00:03:57,920 --> 00:04:01,800 Speaker 2: What was he a former when this happened. Joe, Yeah, 54 00:04:01,880 --> 00:04:02,440 Speaker 2: yeah he was. 55 00:04:02,520 --> 00:04:07,920 Speaker 1: He well, here you go he actually he actually was, 56 00:04:09,120 --> 00:04:13,600 Speaker 1: Yeah he was. And he had resigned or been forced 57 00:04:13,600 --> 00:04:17,080 Speaker 1: to resign or fired back all the way back in 58 00:04:17,160 --> 00:04:23,360 Speaker 1: twenty fourteen. And it was because of all things. Dig 59 00:04:23,400 --> 00:04:29,279 Speaker 1: this falsification of a title I think on a motorcycle 60 00:04:29,800 --> 00:04:34,800 Speaker 1: and listen, troopers are very well aware of title laws, 61 00:04:34,880 --> 00:04:36,400 Speaker 1: all right, that's one of the things they do with 62 00:04:36,680 --> 00:04:38,200 Speaker 1: you know that they deal with Let me see your 63 00:04:38,240 --> 00:04:41,600 Speaker 1: license and registration that's the that's at the top of 64 00:04:41,640 --> 00:04:44,479 Speaker 1: the list, all right. And so the fact that he 65 00:04:44,560 --> 00:04:47,360 Speaker 1: got caught doing that, you really wonder and I wondered 66 00:04:47,360 --> 00:04:49,880 Speaker 1: this a lot about law enforcement personnel that have gotten 67 00:04:49,920 --> 00:04:56,479 Speaker 1: caught up in crimes. That's what he got caught for. 68 00:04:57,440 --> 00:05:01,279 Speaker 1: What else could he have been in along the way? 69 00:05:01,320 --> 00:05:04,320 Speaker 2: And we can spend days because think about it, he 70 00:05:04,400 --> 00:05:07,279 Speaker 2: got caught with the one thing he knows for sure 71 00:05:07,440 --> 00:05:10,800 Speaker 2: everything about all the things that we didn't catch. So 72 00:05:11,080 --> 00:05:14,200 Speaker 2: moving on, he calls nine one one and has a 73 00:05:14,240 --> 00:05:18,360 Speaker 2: story that his beloved wife, the love of his life, 74 00:05:18,560 --> 00:05:22,159 Speaker 2: has committed suicide in the bathtub. When investigators get there, 75 00:05:22,680 --> 00:05:26,000 Speaker 2: they make a couple of notes, Joe, I've never been 76 00:05:26,040 --> 00:05:29,279 Speaker 2: to a crime scene like this. According to Howard, here 77 00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:34,880 Speaker 2: he heard a thud. Two hours later, he goes to 78 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:38,160 Speaker 2: check on his wife and she's in the bathtub. She's 79 00:05:38,279 --> 00:05:41,039 Speaker 2: cold to the touch, and he calls nine one one. 80 00:05:41,680 --> 00:05:44,120 Speaker 2: When the detective gets there, and there you know, the 81 00:05:44,200 --> 00:05:47,520 Speaker 2: detective shows up along with whoever was on call. The 82 00:05:47,560 --> 00:05:51,640 Speaker 2: water in the bathtub is still warm, So immediately you've 83 00:05:51,680 --> 00:05:53,599 Speaker 2: got a problem. You've got a very cold body and 84 00:05:53,640 --> 00:05:58,000 Speaker 2: a very warm tub. Those two seem mutually exclusive to me. 85 00:05:59,160 --> 00:06:02,880 Speaker 2: So that's where this investigation began. We're with red flags. 86 00:06:02,960 --> 00:06:04,400 Speaker 2: Let me give you a couple of the red flags 87 00:06:04,400 --> 00:06:08,599 Speaker 2: of the scene. Less blood than expected. And that's odd 88 00:06:08,600 --> 00:06:13,080 Speaker 2: because in a bathtub with water, holy moly, a little 89 00:06:13,160 --> 00:06:15,679 Speaker 2: cut in water makes it look like you were attacked 90 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:18,800 Speaker 2: by jaws. Just a little blood goes a long way 91 00:06:18,839 --> 00:06:21,960 Speaker 2: in water. There was less blood than expected. There was 92 00:06:22,040 --> 00:06:25,320 Speaker 2: glass found on the floor, clothes were turning in the dryer. 93 00:06:25,760 --> 00:06:30,559 Speaker 2: Does somebody commit suicide when they have all these things 94 00:06:30,600 --> 00:06:33,719 Speaker 2: going on? She had just decided to move into a 95 00:06:33,720 --> 00:06:35,880 Speaker 2: new home. They were going through a divorce, she and 96 00:06:35,920 --> 00:06:38,320 Speaker 2: her husband. She got her nails done earlier in the day. 97 00:06:38,839 --> 00:06:43,120 Speaker 2: She was scheduling appointments to begin a body transformation, and 98 00:06:43,200 --> 00:06:47,240 Speaker 2: she was excitedly telling friends about her new job. And 99 00:06:47,360 --> 00:06:50,920 Speaker 2: by the way, romantically, she had moved on from her 100 00:06:51,000 --> 00:06:53,479 Speaker 2: soon to be ex husband, and I already had a 101 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:57,359 Speaker 2: boyfriend who actually was treating her right. Apparently, those were 102 00:06:57,400 --> 00:06:59,799 Speaker 2: all the things going along in Kenny's life at the time, 103 00:07:00,200 --> 00:07:03,520 Speaker 2: when she's forty nine years old, getting ready to step 104 00:07:03,560 --> 00:07:06,600 Speaker 2: out and start a new life. And that night the 105 00:07:06,600 --> 00:07:11,000 Speaker 2: investigator was on scene for six hours Joe. And when 106 00:07:11,200 --> 00:07:16,280 Speaker 2: Kendy's daughter came in, that would be Daniel Howard's stepdaughter, 107 00:07:16,960 --> 00:07:20,440 Speaker 2: she immediately accused him of killing her. And the detective 108 00:07:20,560 --> 00:07:23,880 Speaker 2: is listening to all of this, so that sets the 109 00:07:23,960 --> 00:07:27,000 Speaker 2: stage for suicide or murder. 110 00:07:27,680 --> 00:07:30,720 Speaker 1: I love what you said just a second ago, and 111 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:33,760 Speaker 1: this is why from an investigative standpoint, and I know 112 00:07:33,800 --> 00:07:36,560 Speaker 1: that they're doing their job when you say this. They 113 00:07:36,640 --> 00:07:42,840 Speaker 1: talked about the assessment of body temperature versus water temperature. 114 00:07:43,440 --> 00:07:47,120 Speaker 1: And for those that don't know, when we conduct death 115 00:07:47,160 --> 00:07:50,160 Speaker 1: investigations and they happen in a tub that is filled 116 00:07:50,200 --> 00:07:54,160 Speaker 1: with water, we will actually take that data. We will measure, 117 00:07:54,800 --> 00:07:57,000 Speaker 1: first off, the volume of the water if it's possible, 118 00:07:57,440 --> 00:08:00,280 Speaker 1: but secondly we measure the temperature of the water well, 119 00:08:00,320 --> 00:08:02,560 Speaker 1: and we'll take readings on that because, as you know, 120 00:08:02,640 --> 00:08:05,400 Speaker 1: if it's like it's like anything else. If you're in 121 00:08:05,400 --> 00:08:07,440 Speaker 1: a if you want to take a hot bath, the 122 00:08:07,440 --> 00:08:12,840 Speaker 1: hot bath is not going to remain hot out into infinity. 123 00:08:12,880 --> 00:08:15,640 Speaker 1: You have to heat the water up. The fact that 124 00:08:15,760 --> 00:08:19,760 Speaker 1: when they got there, he actually it's very tactile, isn't it. 125 00:08:19,800 --> 00:08:23,080 Speaker 1: He actually tested the water. He could appreciate. You don't 126 00:08:23,120 --> 00:08:25,520 Speaker 1: have to have a specific number. I mean, all of 127 00:08:25,560 --> 00:08:29,120 Speaker 1: us can differentiate between hot and cold. He said the 128 00:08:29,800 --> 00:08:35,240 Speaker 1: water timp was warm, her body was cold. So going 129 00:08:35,320 --> 00:08:38,400 Speaker 1: with that and knowing what we have always talked about 130 00:08:38,520 --> 00:08:41,640 Speaker 1: on body bags, my friend, is that our working assumption, 131 00:08:42,640 --> 00:08:46,120 Speaker 1: even in cases that appear to be quote unquote suicides, 132 00:08:46,360 --> 00:08:50,440 Speaker 1: our working assumption is that everything, every single case is 133 00:08:50,440 --> 00:08:54,280 Speaker 1: a homicide until proven otherwise. And in this particular case, 134 00:08:54,480 --> 00:08:58,240 Speaker 1: I think that that is significant. And I got to 135 00:08:58,280 --> 00:09:01,640 Speaker 1: tell you, Dave, the daughter, for my money, is not 136 00:09:01,800 --> 00:09:04,520 Speaker 1: far off base because the one thing that she knew about, 137 00:09:04,600 --> 00:09:09,000 Speaker 1: I think, was that there had been I'm sure hints 138 00:09:09,040 --> 00:09:14,920 Speaker 1: at least of ongoing spousal abuse in this relationship between 139 00:09:15,679 --> 00:09:20,320 Speaker 1: the decedent and her husband who she was divorcing. So 140 00:09:20,480 --> 00:09:22,480 Speaker 1: and you know, families get a sense of all of this. 141 00:09:22,880 --> 00:09:24,520 Speaker 1: And one of the things that you'll find out in 142 00:09:24,600 --> 00:09:28,800 Speaker 1: suicide investigations in particular, and when people are really honest 143 00:09:28,880 --> 00:09:31,720 Speaker 1: with you, they'll talk about what we refer to as 144 00:09:31,800 --> 00:09:36,880 Speaker 1: the affect of the victim. They'll talk about if their 145 00:09:36,920 --> 00:09:41,120 Speaker 1: affect was bright, if it was hopeful, you know, those 146 00:09:41,160 --> 00:09:47,960 Speaker 1: sorts of things. Rarely do those outward appearances betray something else. 147 00:09:48,920 --> 00:09:51,600 Speaker 1: You know if most of the time you will get 148 00:09:51,600 --> 00:09:54,680 Speaker 1: people that have a kind of a stormy darkness to them, 149 00:09:54,920 --> 00:09:57,480 Speaker 1: particularly if they've gone into a planning phase with taking 150 00:09:57,520 --> 00:10:00,520 Speaker 1: their lives. But it seems to me, Dave, that everything 151 00:10:00,640 --> 00:10:04,600 Speaker 1: runs contrary to that narrative. And she's literally, like you said, 152 00:10:04,600 --> 00:10:05,840 Speaker 1: getting a fresh start. 153 00:10:05,640 --> 00:10:09,920 Speaker 2: At forty nine years old. She was getting that divover. Okay, 154 00:10:10,240 --> 00:10:12,080 Speaker 2: you know what, I think we all realized there are 155 00:10:12,120 --> 00:10:13,880 Speaker 2: times in our life, there are markers in our life. 156 00:10:13,920 --> 00:10:17,000 Speaker 2: And she had she'd had a relationship early in life, 157 00:10:17,080 --> 00:10:19,880 Speaker 2: right after high school that gave her a child. Then 158 00:10:20,120 --> 00:10:22,280 Speaker 2: she met Dan Howard and they got married and had 159 00:10:22,280 --> 00:10:25,440 Speaker 2: a child, and I think she just had her fill 160 00:10:25,520 --> 00:10:28,520 Speaker 2: of being boyd Yeah, I think she had her filly 161 00:10:28,520 --> 00:10:31,040 Speaker 2: getting pushed around, Joe. I think she had spent most 162 00:10:31,040 --> 00:10:32,880 Speaker 2: of her adult life trying to take care of her 163 00:10:32,960 --> 00:10:37,480 Speaker 2: children and try to probably protect them from stepdad dad, 164 00:10:37,920 --> 00:10:40,560 Speaker 2: and she seemed to have been taking the worse for 165 00:10:40,600 --> 00:10:42,800 Speaker 2: the wearer. And now the kids were grown up and 166 00:10:43,200 --> 00:10:45,720 Speaker 2: she had you know, that had two million dollars in 167 00:10:47,080 --> 00:10:49,600 Speaker 2: where they were worth two million dollars and stuff, they 168 00:10:49,640 --> 00:10:52,880 Speaker 2: had money and what have you in Land And I 169 00:10:52,920 --> 00:10:56,200 Speaker 2: looked over what the defense claimed at trial. I looked 170 00:10:56,200 --> 00:10:58,400 Speaker 2: over their clients and they're like, how can you twist 171 00:10:58,400 --> 00:11:01,360 Speaker 2: and turn all of this to say, a woman that 172 00:11:01,480 --> 00:11:04,760 Speaker 2: is taking care of herself and has a is trying 173 00:11:04,760 --> 00:11:07,000 Speaker 2: to change the way she looks, You're losing weight, what 174 00:11:07,160 --> 00:11:09,600 Speaker 2: have you. Don't we all do that as we take 175 00:11:09,640 --> 00:11:12,800 Speaker 2: care of ourselves. That's part of that. That's not a 176 00:11:12,840 --> 00:11:14,040 Speaker 2: body dysmorphia thing. 177 00:11:14,840 --> 00:11:17,720 Speaker 1: No, it's not. And you know even that day in 178 00:11:17,800 --> 00:11:21,800 Speaker 1: the immediate you know, you talked about the body transformation thing. 179 00:11:22,559 --> 00:11:24,520 Speaker 1: I don't know what she was going to get done, 180 00:11:24,520 --> 00:11:27,360 Speaker 1: as liposuction or one of these cold things that they do, 181 00:11:27,520 --> 00:11:31,040 Speaker 1: or whatever the case might be. But here's something in 182 00:11:31,080 --> 00:11:35,400 Speaker 1: the fine detail here. She'd even gotten her nails done. 183 00:11:35,760 --> 00:11:37,840 Speaker 2: Doesn't make sense to me that somebody who's thinking about 184 00:11:37,920 --> 00:11:40,160 Speaker 2: killing themselves cares about their fingernails. 185 00:11:40,640 --> 00:11:45,880 Speaker 1: Well, the thing about it is, Dave, is that you, 186 00:11:46,040 --> 00:11:49,960 Speaker 1: just like the detectives smelled a rat, they knew that 187 00:11:50,120 --> 00:11:54,559 Speaker 1: something else was going on, and boy, what a tail 188 00:11:55,040 --> 00:12:16,080 Speaker 1: unfolded before them. I've said this when I speak to 189 00:12:16,080 --> 00:12:19,280 Speaker 1: people my classes, I tell them this. I do a 190 00:12:19,320 --> 00:12:22,560 Speaker 1: whole section in my death investigation class at Jacksonville State 191 00:12:23,440 --> 00:12:27,800 Speaker 1: on the investigation of suicides because they are unique. They 192 00:12:27,840 --> 00:12:31,160 Speaker 1: are unique apart from every other kind of death investigation 193 00:12:32,360 --> 00:12:37,120 Speaker 1: that you will handle as a death investigator. The nature 194 00:12:37,160 --> 00:12:41,040 Speaker 1: of them is different. The way families behave are different. 195 00:12:42,880 --> 00:12:48,199 Speaker 1: The life of the victim many times is guarded. You 196 00:12:49,040 --> 00:12:53,040 Speaker 1: don't have a lot to work with, and unless it's 197 00:12:53,080 --> 00:12:56,240 Speaker 1: an outlier like where they're trying to make some kind 198 00:12:56,280 --> 00:13:02,880 Speaker 1: of public statement, a political statement, or you know, I 199 00:13:02,880 --> 00:13:05,920 Speaker 1: don't know, maybe they're trying to draw attention themselves. These 200 00:13:05,920 --> 00:13:09,800 Speaker 1: sens are done in private, so as an investigator, you're 201 00:13:09,840 --> 00:13:12,680 Speaker 1: already behind the eight ball. That's why I always say 202 00:13:12,720 --> 00:13:15,000 Speaker 1: I would if I was a death investigator, I'd much 203 00:13:15,040 --> 00:13:18,360 Speaker 1: rather work a homicide than work a suicide because you're 204 00:13:18,440 --> 00:13:21,600 Speaker 1: left wanting many times, and there's too many assumptions that 205 00:13:21,640 --> 00:13:24,880 Speaker 1: some people make, and you're always kind of teetering on 206 00:13:24,920 --> 00:13:29,720 Speaker 1: that line. You're really wondering, you know, in the wee 207 00:13:29,840 --> 00:13:32,320 Speaker 1: hours of the morning, you go you get home, and 208 00:13:32,320 --> 00:13:36,120 Speaker 1: you're thinking, did I do everything that I possibly could 209 00:13:36,200 --> 00:13:38,720 Speaker 1: with this case? Did I did I look under every 210 00:13:38,760 --> 00:13:42,079 Speaker 1: possible rock? And what you're looking for is some kind 211 00:13:42,080 --> 00:13:44,760 Speaker 1: of rationale for why this person would have done it? 212 00:13:45,520 --> 00:13:47,760 Speaker 2: In this case, why would they have committed suicide? And 213 00:13:47,800 --> 00:13:49,439 Speaker 2: if you asked that, it's like you don't have any 214 00:13:49,480 --> 00:13:53,360 Speaker 2: reasons for it. But yeah, you told me that the 215 00:13:53,400 --> 00:13:57,600 Speaker 2: gun that was used in the alleged suicide from the 216 00:13:57,840 --> 00:14:02,400 Speaker 2: Dan Howard school of troopering, that the gun was given 217 00:14:02,440 --> 00:14:04,880 Speaker 2: to her to Kenny by her dad. 218 00:14:05,559 --> 00:14:11,440 Speaker 1: Kendy Howard's father provided her with a weapon. And here's 219 00:14:11,480 --> 00:14:17,319 Speaker 1: the kicker. He provided a weapon to her for protection 220 00:14:18,920 --> 00:14:24,320 Speaker 1: from her then husband, Daniel Howard. So that gives you 221 00:14:24,360 --> 00:14:27,280 Speaker 1: an insight and gives you an insight and what the 222 00:14:27,360 --> 00:14:28,640 Speaker 1: family dynamic was like. 223 00:14:29,080 --> 00:14:34,520 Speaker 2: Is it possible based on her injuries, Joe, maybe she 224 00:14:34,720 --> 00:14:38,520 Speaker 2: got that gun out to defend herself and he took 225 00:14:38,520 --> 00:14:41,240 Speaker 2: it from her. Because when I look at the injuries, 226 00:14:41,720 --> 00:14:45,240 Speaker 2: you're gonna have to walk me through what she looked like. 227 00:14:45,440 --> 00:14:48,400 Speaker 2: All we've been told so far is that when Dan 228 00:14:48,480 --> 00:14:51,400 Speaker 2: Howard called nine to one one, it was to report 229 00:14:51,440 --> 00:14:54,640 Speaker 2: that his wife had committed suicide in the bathroom by 230 00:14:54,640 --> 00:14:57,480 Speaker 2: shooting herself in the head or mouth. And that's what 231 00:14:57,520 --> 00:15:00,400 Speaker 2: we came on the scene. She's in the bathtub, she's 232 00:15:00,400 --> 00:15:03,240 Speaker 2: got a gunshot wound to her face, and she's dead 233 00:15:03,800 --> 00:15:06,200 Speaker 2: and we told you at the beginning, they recognize not 234 00:15:06,320 --> 00:15:08,920 Speaker 2: enough blood in the water in the water form. Now 235 00:15:08,960 --> 00:15:12,680 Speaker 2: that gun what other what injuries did she have? Because 236 00:15:12,720 --> 00:15:14,360 Speaker 2: if it's a suicide, she's not going to have any 237 00:15:14,400 --> 00:15:16,760 Speaker 2: injuries except for the one gunshot wound. 238 00:15:16,880 --> 00:15:19,520 Speaker 1: Right, Yeah, And here's one of the big tails that 239 00:15:19,600 --> 00:15:21,920 Speaker 1: you get with. And let me explain kind of lay 240 00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:25,120 Speaker 1: this out too. Forensically, there's a term that we use 241 00:15:25,440 --> 00:15:28,840 Speaker 1: in forensic pathology and medical legal death investigation that is 242 00:15:28,880 --> 00:15:36,800 Speaker 1: called intra oral gunshot wound ntra intra meaning within. Don't 243 00:15:36,840 --> 00:15:38,880 Speaker 1: get it confused, and I did as a young man. 244 00:15:39,280 --> 00:15:41,640 Speaker 1: I used to have a forensic pathologist that would correct 245 00:15:41,680 --> 00:15:46,000 Speaker 1: me constantly, where I would always say inter oral, and 246 00:15:46,440 --> 00:15:49,800 Speaker 1: inter means like intersection, you know, where you're coming together, 247 00:15:50,480 --> 00:15:55,280 Speaker 1: two spaces meet. But intra means that the muzzle of 248 00:15:55,320 --> 00:16:00,320 Speaker 1: the weapon is literally inside okay, inside of the mouth. Now, 249 00:16:00,800 --> 00:16:04,440 Speaker 1: you see people in movies and whatnot that will take 250 00:16:04,480 --> 00:16:07,320 Speaker 1: their life by placing, say a weapon beneath their chin. 251 00:16:07,480 --> 00:16:10,520 Speaker 1: All right, I've had hundreds of those cases over the years. 252 00:16:11,680 --> 00:16:15,840 Speaker 1: But you do get people that do an intra oral 253 00:16:16,080 --> 00:16:20,760 Speaker 1: gunshot woman, which means that the muzzle of the weapon 254 00:16:20,960 --> 00:16:25,160 Speaker 1: is placed inside of the mouth. Now, here's what you 255 00:16:25,280 --> 00:16:27,920 Speaker 1: get when you get that. If you're using a semi 256 00:16:27,960 --> 00:16:31,120 Speaker 1: automatic weapon, which means it's got a slide mechanism on 257 00:16:31,160 --> 00:16:35,800 Speaker 1: the top, many times you will get shattered teeth or 258 00:16:35,840 --> 00:16:38,640 Speaker 1: fracture teeth. And that's just the beginning. One of the 259 00:16:38,680 --> 00:16:42,520 Speaker 1: reasons you get that is because what you don't see 260 00:16:42,720 --> 00:16:46,920 Speaker 1: when the weapon initiates and fires, that slide, which is 261 00:16:47,880 --> 00:16:52,720 Speaker 1: heavy metal, slides back, and as that action is sliding back, 262 00:16:52,800 --> 00:16:56,720 Speaker 1: it will slide against the teeth and it literally fractures 263 00:16:56,800 --> 00:16:59,360 Speaker 1: the teeth. You'll see teeth broken off, or you'll see 264 00:16:59,400 --> 00:17:02,920 Speaker 1: them fracture. Not to mention what happens to what's referred 265 00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:05,600 Speaker 1: to as the hard palette. If you'll take your tongue 266 00:17:05,600 --> 00:17:08,800 Speaker 1: and put it on the roof of your mouth, that's 267 00:17:08,880 --> 00:17:10,800 Speaker 1: the hard palate. You've got a little bit of tissue 268 00:17:11,280 --> 00:17:16,680 Speaker 1: that's there separating, separating the interior of your mouth from 269 00:17:16,800 --> 00:17:20,360 Speaker 1: that hard pallet. The hard pallette is in existence there 270 00:17:20,520 --> 00:17:25,200 Speaker 1: that it's directly beneath the sinuses, okay, and it's very thin, 271 00:17:25,480 --> 00:17:27,840 Speaker 1: very very thin, and it shatters most of the time 272 00:17:27,960 --> 00:17:31,840 Speaker 1: what they came away with. And this is really fascinating 273 00:17:31,880 --> 00:17:34,239 Speaker 1: about this case, and I think probably one of the 274 00:17:34,240 --> 00:17:38,840 Speaker 1: things that really I think from a physical evidence standpoint, 275 00:17:38,840 --> 00:17:41,320 Speaker 1: other than the absence of the blood and certainly the 276 00:17:41,560 --> 00:17:44,399 Speaker 1: clothes and the dryer. And it wasn't just it was 277 00:17:44,520 --> 00:17:47,200 Speaker 1: like the carpet you know that you find around the tub. 278 00:17:49,400 --> 00:17:54,080 Speaker 1: This the trajectory of this round is going downward, Dave. 279 00:17:54,440 --> 00:17:59,560 Speaker 1: It's so it's from above to below and from front 280 00:17:59,760 --> 00:18:06,480 Speaker 1: to back. Okay. And when you think about that, most 281 00:18:06,520 --> 00:18:09,600 Speaker 1: people that take their life with an intra or intra 282 00:18:10,000 --> 00:18:15,040 Speaker 1: oral gunshot wound, the weapon just naturally is pitched upward, 283 00:18:15,600 --> 00:18:18,800 Speaker 1: so it's going to go generally through the floor or 284 00:18:18,840 --> 00:18:22,240 Speaker 1: the roof of the mouth and then into the brain. Okay, 285 00:18:22,280 --> 00:18:24,760 Speaker 1: And you'll have all of this nasty fracturing that's going on. 286 00:18:25,200 --> 00:18:28,600 Speaker 1: You'll have gas fractures, you'll get splitting of the skin. 287 00:18:28,880 --> 00:18:33,200 Speaker 1: Many times, you'll get like these, the cheeks will actually 288 00:18:33,200 --> 00:18:37,280 Speaker 1: bellow out. Sometimes I've seen that happen, but not in 289 00:18:37,280 --> 00:18:40,440 Speaker 1: this case. You've got this kind of atypical gunshot wound 290 00:18:40,520 --> 00:18:45,879 Speaker 1: where the weapon is pointed downward within the mouth, and 291 00:18:45,920 --> 00:18:49,000 Speaker 1: so that leads to I think at least probably containment 292 00:18:49,160 --> 00:18:53,879 Speaker 1: of any blood that may have been there bleeding from 293 00:18:54,440 --> 00:18:57,600 Speaker 1: say the roof of the mouth. The brain in that 294 00:18:57,720 --> 00:19:02,960 Speaker 1: area is so very vascular, tons of blood everywhere. But 295 00:19:03,760 --> 00:19:08,840 Speaker 1: here's what I am thinking that Emmy saw when they 296 00:19:08,840 --> 00:19:11,240 Speaker 1: got in there. And again the emme is a completely 297 00:19:11,240 --> 00:19:14,480 Speaker 1: different story here, because that's kind of interesting. But when 298 00:19:14,520 --> 00:19:17,520 Speaker 1: you track this wound in her mouth, if it's going 299 00:19:17,560 --> 00:19:22,200 Speaker 1: from above to below, that is atypical for an intra 300 00:19:22,400 --> 00:19:26,119 Speaker 1: oral gunshot wound. And when we track it, it's a 301 00:19:26,240 --> 00:19:28,840 Speaker 1: downward trajectory, So that means that when she would have 302 00:19:28,920 --> 00:19:31,399 Speaker 1: fired it, she would have had to have flipped the 303 00:19:31,440 --> 00:19:36,320 Speaker 1: weapon up, probably actuated the trigger with her thumb. More 304 00:19:36,359 --> 00:19:39,080 Speaker 1: than likely. It's not something where she could invert the weapon. 305 00:19:39,560 --> 00:19:43,280 Speaker 1: I suppose she could, but highly unlikely invert the weapon 306 00:19:43,320 --> 00:19:45,600 Speaker 1: like you would if it's going up. It's a completely 307 00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:51,640 Speaker 1: different position. And how do you get into that position? 308 00:19:51,680 --> 00:19:57,080 Speaker 1: How do you how would you go about initiating this 309 00:19:57,240 --> 00:20:02,919 Speaker 1: firing sequence and not leave any more evidence than you 310 00:20:03,000 --> 00:20:06,239 Speaker 1: had when they got into that wound track, Dave, I 311 00:20:06,320 --> 00:20:10,280 Speaker 1: suspect that they didn't find as much hemorrhage as you 312 00:20:10,359 --> 00:20:13,160 Speaker 1: might think that you would have. And what do we know, well, 313 00:20:13,200 --> 00:20:19,600 Speaker 1: if if you're if your blood is not pumping, You're 314 00:20:19,640 --> 00:20:23,439 Speaker 1: not going to have hemorrhage, and so all those interstitial 315 00:20:23,440 --> 00:20:28,840 Speaker 1: tissues along the way are actually absent a significant amount 316 00:20:28,840 --> 00:20:51,440 Speaker 1: of hemorrhage. So the answer, of course, must lie somewhere else. Dave, 317 00:20:51,520 --> 00:20:54,720 Speaker 1: I was sitting here earlier, and I was, you know, 318 00:20:55,560 --> 00:20:59,280 Speaker 1: reading up on Kendy Howard's death, sitting there, and I 319 00:20:59,320 --> 00:21:01,720 Speaker 1: was thinking, you know, got the smacks of another case 320 00:21:01,720 --> 00:21:05,359 Speaker 1: that I've been involved in, and I had an aha moment. God, 321 00:21:05,400 --> 00:21:08,760 Speaker 1: I hate mentioning this woman's name, but here we go. 322 00:21:09,080 --> 00:21:16,720 Speaker 1: Forgive me, Dave and everybody else. Jody Arius. I I 323 00:21:16,760 --> 00:21:20,920 Speaker 1: got to thinking about and let's don't say Jody Aria 324 00:21:21,040 --> 00:21:26,520 Speaker 1: so much. She's the perpetrator, but let's let's think about 325 00:21:26,720 --> 00:21:30,680 Speaker 1: her boyfriend, Travis Alexander. You know, one of the things 326 00:21:30,680 --> 00:21:32,960 Speaker 1: in that case that really stood out, a lot of 327 00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:35,760 Speaker 1: it had to do with hemorrhage in that case when 328 00:21:35,760 --> 00:21:38,760 Speaker 1: they were trying to assess his injuries. You know, he's 329 00:21:38,800 --> 00:21:42,000 Speaker 1: eventually found, you know, kind of tossed into the shower 330 00:21:42,600 --> 00:21:45,680 Speaker 1: by her, which she was convicted of. One of the 331 00:21:45,720 --> 00:21:50,199 Speaker 1: things that you saw when and we reenacted this at CNN. 332 00:21:50,240 --> 00:21:52,119 Speaker 1: As a matter of fact, we even mocked up the scene. 333 00:21:52,280 --> 00:21:55,960 Speaker 1: He had blood that was deposited on the laboratory sink 334 00:21:56,000 --> 00:21:58,800 Speaker 1: in there, and it was fine. As for blood that 335 00:21:58,840 --> 00:22:01,280 Speaker 1: he had coughed up, that's because she nicked you know, 336 00:22:01,400 --> 00:22:03,840 Speaker 1: airway or his lung or whatever the case might be. 337 00:22:03,880 --> 00:22:08,320 Speaker 1: She stabbed him multiple times, as everybody knows, ad nauseum, 338 00:22:08,960 --> 00:22:11,760 Speaker 1: but you know, as he They believe he crawled down 339 00:22:11,800 --> 00:22:16,200 Speaker 1: the hallway away from where the initial attack took place 340 00:22:16,200 --> 00:22:19,960 Speaker 1: in the bathroom. One of the interesting little sides about 341 00:22:20,000 --> 00:22:22,480 Speaker 1: that case that not a lot of people talk about, 342 00:22:22,520 --> 00:22:25,439 Speaker 1: but I always sound fascinating was that she had actually 343 00:22:25,440 --> 00:22:28,520 Speaker 1: popped him in the head with a smaller caliber weapon. 344 00:22:29,240 --> 00:22:33,280 Speaker 1: And if you'll place your your left index finger, I 345 00:22:33,320 --> 00:22:35,639 Speaker 1: think it was and I might get this wrong above 346 00:22:35,680 --> 00:22:39,399 Speaker 1: the left eye, like superior to the left eye. That 347 00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:44,480 Speaker 1: round actually tracked from above to below and from left 348 00:22:44,520 --> 00:22:46,720 Speaker 1: to right. I might have my directions mixed up, but 349 00:22:46,760 --> 00:22:49,840 Speaker 1: I think that's actually what's important here, though, is that 350 00:22:49,880 --> 00:22:53,120 Speaker 1: she was in a dominant position over him and when 351 00:22:53,160 --> 00:22:56,520 Speaker 1: she fired that round. And I remember distinctly watching that 352 00:22:56,640 --> 00:22:59,960 Speaker 1: Emmy on the stand talking about this case. He said 353 00:23:00,000 --> 00:23:02,959 Speaker 1: there was absolutely no hemorrhage in the wound. Track and 354 00:23:03,000 --> 00:23:06,240 Speaker 1: you're talking about going through arguably the most vascular area 355 00:23:06,320 --> 00:23:08,880 Speaker 1: of the body. So what that tells me is that 356 00:23:09,480 --> 00:23:14,960 Speaker 1: she shot him after he was dead. And to bring 357 00:23:15,000 --> 00:23:19,399 Speaker 1: this back around to the Kendy Howard case, it would 358 00:23:19,400 --> 00:23:23,160 Speaker 1: seem as though that she had already met her end. 359 00:23:23,640 --> 00:23:26,600 Speaker 1: They concluded she had already met her end before that 360 00:23:26,640 --> 00:23:30,280 Speaker 1: weapon was ever placed in her mouth. And given the 361 00:23:30,320 --> 00:23:34,280 Speaker 1: odd trajectory where we're talking about going from above to below, 362 00:23:34,560 --> 00:23:37,639 Speaker 1: you've got this weird kind of downward angle. You know, 363 00:23:37,680 --> 00:23:40,040 Speaker 1: You've got these people, these scientists that are scratching their 364 00:23:40,080 --> 00:23:42,080 Speaker 1: heads over it, and they're wondering, you know, well, how 365 00:23:42,080 --> 00:23:45,480 Speaker 1: does this actually happen? And of course they kind of 366 00:23:45,480 --> 00:23:49,720 Speaker 1: felt as though that he was being deceptive here because 367 00:23:49,760 --> 00:23:52,480 Speaker 1: it's something just didn't marry up. And I can also 368 00:23:52,520 --> 00:23:54,960 Speaker 1: tell you something else. They found over thirty bruises on 369 00:23:55,000 --> 00:23:55,720 Speaker 1: her body. 370 00:23:55,520 --> 00:24:00,320 Speaker 2: Day thirty bruises on her body, and she's dead before 371 00:24:00,320 --> 00:24:03,600 Speaker 2: she's shot in the mouth. That's not suicide. I don't 372 00:24:03,600 --> 00:24:06,320 Speaker 2: know how. I guess I'm just a lame and I'm 373 00:24:06,320 --> 00:24:08,480 Speaker 2: you know, read a lot of stories about murder, cover 374 00:24:08,560 --> 00:24:10,919 Speaker 2: a lot of them, study a lot in research, and 375 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:15,280 Speaker 2: yet how do you ignore all of the wounds on 376 00:24:15,320 --> 00:24:20,080 Speaker 2: her body before she ends up dead in the bathtub 377 00:24:20,119 --> 00:24:22,480 Speaker 2: of warm water with her body being cold. 378 00:24:22,920 --> 00:24:26,160 Speaker 1: One of the really fascinating elements to this that has 379 00:24:26,240 --> 00:24:28,840 Speaker 1: been brought out is the fact and this goes back 380 00:24:28,880 --> 00:24:32,520 Speaker 1: to him having been a trooper in law enforcement. When 381 00:24:32,520 --> 00:24:35,920 Speaker 1: you're going through the academy and you're going through ongoing training, 382 00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:40,919 Speaker 1: they talk about how you can effectively restrain somebody, and 383 00:24:40,960 --> 00:24:43,399 Speaker 1: you know, one of the things that the police have 384 00:24:43,600 --> 00:24:45,320 Speaker 1: gotten away from. And as a matter of fact, one 385 00:24:45,359 --> 00:24:47,879 Speaker 1: of the experts that testified in the George Floyd case 386 00:24:48,200 --> 00:24:53,399 Speaker 1: testified in this particular trial, and this had to do 387 00:24:53,480 --> 00:24:55,640 Speaker 1: with police restraint moves and all this sort of thing. 388 00:24:56,320 --> 00:24:59,640 Speaker 1: When you begin to try to assess if there's any 389 00:24:59,720 --> 00:25:01,800 Speaker 1: kind of asphix ye old death, the first place we 390 00:25:01,880 --> 00:25:04,800 Speaker 1: go to are the eyes. We always check the eyes 391 00:25:04,840 --> 00:25:08,040 Speaker 1: to see if there are petikii, which are the little 392 00:25:08,080 --> 00:25:11,159 Speaker 1: blood vessels that build up all of that pressure from 393 00:25:11,600 --> 00:25:15,000 Speaker 1: the blood backing up in the skull essentially and they 394 00:25:15,080 --> 00:25:18,800 Speaker 1: wind up bursting. Well, there was no evidence of petikia here, 395 00:25:19,240 --> 00:25:24,200 Speaker 1: but what they believe is that there was possibility he 396 00:25:24,240 --> 00:25:28,840 Speaker 1: could have used a choke hold on her where he 397 00:25:28,960 --> 00:25:32,320 Speaker 1: applies pressure from the rear and gets her like in 398 00:25:32,359 --> 00:25:35,640 Speaker 1: the crook of his arm. He's not actually physically choking 399 00:25:35,680 --> 00:25:39,159 Speaker 1: her out with his hands, where you're creating all of 400 00:25:39,200 --> 00:25:42,720 Speaker 1: this pressure that's backing up in her head. He's actually 401 00:25:42,760 --> 00:25:45,359 Speaker 1: doing it so that if he has her in the 402 00:25:45,359 --> 00:25:48,879 Speaker 1: crook of her of his arm, he can diminish her 403 00:25:48,920 --> 00:25:52,200 Speaker 1: ability to uptake oxygen to the point where it's almost 404 00:25:52,240 --> 00:25:56,199 Speaker 1: like a sleeper hole. And he continues on beyond that 405 00:25:56,280 --> 00:26:00,600 Speaker 1: fatal marker where she dies and succumbs. Maybe he suspected 406 00:26:00,640 --> 00:26:04,160 Speaker 1: that they could pick up on that from what we understand, though, 407 00:26:04,240 --> 00:26:07,000 Speaker 1: there's no what we refer to. If people will find 408 00:26:07,000 --> 00:26:10,240 Speaker 1: your trachea, which is, you know, kind of that rigid 409 00:26:10,280 --> 00:26:13,560 Speaker 1: area in the center of your throat. There alongside the trachea, 410 00:26:13,680 --> 00:26:16,800 Speaker 1: there are what are referred to as strap muscles, and 411 00:26:17,080 --> 00:26:19,600 Speaker 1: in asphyxial deaths, many times, particularly if you're using a 412 00:26:19,640 --> 00:26:23,000 Speaker 1: sea clamp or you're throttling somebody, a lot of pressure 413 00:26:23,040 --> 00:26:26,400 Speaker 1: is applied. You certainly see it with literature strangulations. You'll 414 00:26:26,480 --> 00:26:29,040 Speaker 1: the strap muscles will actually have hemorrhage in them too. 415 00:26:29,800 --> 00:26:31,919 Speaker 1: I don't think that they're seeing that here so it 416 00:26:31,920 --> 00:26:34,840 Speaker 1: would have to have been a bit more subtle. Her 417 00:26:34,960 --> 00:26:38,000 Speaker 1: system is clean as far as narcotics go as well. 418 00:26:38,640 --> 00:26:41,760 Speaker 1: And I know that some people are probably thinking, well, 419 00:26:41,880 --> 00:26:45,000 Speaker 1: did they do a GSR on her? A gunshot residue 420 00:26:45,040 --> 00:26:48,119 Speaker 1: on her? Well, guess what, her body's been placed in 421 00:26:48,200 --> 00:26:52,040 Speaker 1: the bathtub. So that complicates the matter here. Somebody that 422 00:26:52,160 --> 00:26:55,000 Speaker 1: had worked in law enforcement would have been aware of that. 423 00:26:55,640 --> 00:26:58,879 Speaker 1: And you know, you still can't get past the laundry 424 00:26:59,600 --> 00:27:03,080 Speaker 1: that and I find this fascinating. One of the detectives 425 00:27:03,080 --> 00:27:06,520 Speaker 1: had gone down and they have like a digital machine, 426 00:27:07,200 --> 00:27:11,000 Speaker 1: and he was able to determine how long and when 427 00:27:11,359 --> 00:27:13,800 Speaker 1: this thing had been set to be turned on, which 428 00:27:13,840 --> 00:27:17,120 Speaker 1: I found absolutely fascinating. I've never heard of law enforcement 429 00:27:17,240 --> 00:27:20,320 Speaker 1: actually doing this and could really come up with a 430 00:27:20,320 --> 00:27:23,560 Speaker 1: specific time. And I think that that was rather damning evidence. 431 00:27:23,600 --> 00:27:27,000 Speaker 1: Who takes time to wash clothes or to do any 432 00:27:27,080 --> 00:27:29,600 Speaker 1: of this stuff. You know, if you're going to commit suicide, 433 00:27:29,640 --> 00:27:31,840 Speaker 1: like you said, that gives you an idea that you're 434 00:27:31,880 --> 00:27:33,640 Speaker 1: moving on with life. You know, I got to clean 435 00:27:33,680 --> 00:27:36,240 Speaker 1: my clothes, I gotta do all that. No, and so 436 00:27:36,359 --> 00:27:38,879 Speaker 1: the bathroom is absent of all those you know, little 437 00:27:39,119 --> 00:27:42,760 Speaker 1: accouterment that you would have on the floor, say a 438 00:27:42,760 --> 00:27:47,359 Speaker 1: a bathtub rug or I don't know, maybe a seat 439 00:27:47,359 --> 00:27:49,280 Speaker 1: cover before the toilet or whatever the case might be. 440 00:27:49,440 --> 00:27:52,480 Speaker 2: If you were putting a body into a bathtub with 441 00:27:52,560 --> 00:27:54,960 Speaker 2: water in it and you maybe lost a little footing 442 00:27:55,000 --> 00:27:56,400 Speaker 2: here or there, and you knocked a bunch of water 443 00:27:56,480 --> 00:28:00,359 Speaker 2: on the floor and got those all wet, might take 444 00:28:00,400 --> 00:28:02,840 Speaker 2: them and throw them in the dryer, because my goodness, 445 00:28:03,080 --> 00:28:03,920 Speaker 2: they wouldn't. 446 00:28:03,880 --> 00:28:06,480 Speaker 1: Want to sour. Yeah, yeah, you don't. You don't want 447 00:28:06,480 --> 00:28:08,760 Speaker 1: it to sour. You're going to be doing that well 448 00:28:09,080 --> 00:28:11,560 Speaker 1: if you have, if you have an awareness of trace evidence, 449 00:28:11,840 --> 00:28:13,800 Speaker 1: it's also a good place to put it. Maybe wash 450 00:28:13,880 --> 00:28:14,600 Speaker 1: it and maybe you drive. 451 00:28:14,720 --> 00:28:16,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'm just thinking that he got them all wet 452 00:28:16,840 --> 00:28:18,359 Speaker 2: when he was putting her in the tub, and he thought, well, 453 00:28:18,359 --> 00:28:20,240 Speaker 2: this isn't going to make any sense to the investigators. 454 00:28:20,280 --> 00:28:21,600 Speaker 2: Now I got to dry this thing, you know. 455 00:28:22,119 --> 00:28:25,600 Speaker 1: But yeah, and that does that's a conundrum for him. 456 00:28:25,960 --> 00:28:28,800 Speaker 1: You know. You get in this environment and maybe you're 457 00:28:28,880 --> 00:28:31,240 Speaker 1: trying to think three and four moves ahead and. 458 00:28:31,160 --> 00:28:33,040 Speaker 2: You just outthink yourself. 459 00:28:33,359 --> 00:28:33,840 Speaker 1: Yeah. 460 00:28:33,840 --> 00:28:35,640 Speaker 2: Really, I think that really bothered me on this Joe 461 00:28:35,640 --> 00:28:38,959 Speaker 2: and I. The number of bruises on her chest. Because 462 00:28:39,040 --> 00:28:41,520 Speaker 2: when I was looking through the autopsy report provided by 463 00:28:41,800 --> 00:28:44,520 Speaker 2: doctor John Howard, we had mentioned that he had been 464 00:28:44,760 --> 00:28:48,680 Speaker 2: through an investigation earlier in his career about a number 465 00:28:48,800 --> 00:28:52,720 Speaker 2: of cases where there were disputed manner of death rulings 466 00:28:53,200 --> 00:28:58,080 Speaker 2: and tea. Yeah, and in one of those cases a 467 00:28:58,160 --> 00:29:01,520 Speaker 2: woman Actually kidding when I tell you this, This was 468 00:29:01,560 --> 00:29:06,240 Speaker 2: in the investigation that happened in twenty twelve. A woman 469 00:29:06,360 --> 00:29:11,320 Speaker 2: was cut in half with defensive wounds and he ruled 470 00:29:11,320 --> 00:29:16,240 Speaker 2: her death undetermined. Yeah, that led to a fight between 471 00:29:16,800 --> 00:29:21,480 Speaker 2: you know, him and everybody that wants the truth. It's amazing. 472 00:29:21,880 --> 00:29:27,000 Speaker 2: But he didn't note the bruising on her chest. And 473 00:29:27,120 --> 00:29:29,840 Speaker 2: yet we have a report that she had over thirty 474 00:29:30,200 --> 00:29:34,160 Speaker 2: bruises on her chest. She was beaten from head to toe, 475 00:29:34,600 --> 00:29:37,720 Speaker 2: and we're not seeing that in doctor Howard's report. 476 00:29:38,080 --> 00:29:40,880 Speaker 1: Right, How could you? And you know, the thing about bruising, 477 00:29:41,000 --> 00:29:44,320 Speaker 1: we've talked about this, particularly with child abuse cases as well. 478 00:29:44,720 --> 00:29:46,680 Speaker 1: One of the things that we look to do. We 479 00:29:46,880 --> 00:29:49,120 Speaker 1: longed to have this data and that's the aging of 480 00:29:49,160 --> 00:29:51,440 Speaker 1: the bruises. How long has this been going on because 481 00:29:51,480 --> 00:29:54,040 Speaker 1: all of us, you know, you get the greenish colored bruise, 482 00:29:54,080 --> 00:29:56,200 Speaker 1: you get the yellow color bruise, you get the dark bruies, 483 00:29:56,240 --> 00:29:59,600 Speaker 1: you get the stuff that's really red, which is the 484 00:29:59,600 --> 00:30:03,520 Speaker 1: most recent kind. And you can actually establish a timeline, 485 00:30:04,120 --> 00:30:06,320 Speaker 1: you know if if what we believe. 486 00:30:06,120 --> 00:30:08,280 Speaker 2: They don't change after you're dead, right, no. 487 00:30:08,680 --> 00:30:12,400 Speaker 1: They don't. They're not going to what's referred to in 488 00:30:12,480 --> 00:30:16,120 Speaker 1: medical community. It's not a resolving injury. So it's kind 489 00:30:16,120 --> 00:30:19,120 Speaker 1: of it's frozen in time, if you will. And that's 490 00:30:19,240 --> 00:30:22,160 Speaker 1: that's a beauty thing here. And here's something else that 491 00:30:22,360 --> 00:30:25,760 Speaker 1: people might not realize, even after a body has been embalmed, 492 00:30:26,360 --> 00:30:32,280 Speaker 1: if there was an anti mortem bruise, because anti mortem 493 00:30:32,880 --> 00:30:34,560 Speaker 1: is the only way you're going to get a bruise. 494 00:30:34,720 --> 00:30:37,600 Speaker 1: You know, you don't the dead don't bruise, did you know? 495 00:30:37,760 --> 00:30:41,000 Speaker 1: We can go back and appreciate those bruises even after embalming, 496 00:30:41,120 --> 00:30:44,840 Speaker 1: because you know that that area it's like post ordum lividity. 497 00:30:45,280 --> 00:30:47,560 Speaker 1: Once those vessels are broken, it goes out into the 498 00:30:47,600 --> 00:30:50,400 Speaker 1: interstitial tissue, all the fatty tissue around there. There's no 499 00:30:50,520 --> 00:30:54,520 Speaker 1: way way to get that out. That's just imagine the 500 00:30:54,560 --> 00:30:56,680 Speaker 1: worst stain you've ever seen on a piece of carpet 501 00:30:56,880 --> 00:30:59,000 Speaker 1: and you can't get the stain out. Take that and 502 00:30:59,040 --> 00:31:02,240 Speaker 1: think about the the interstetional tissue, which is kind of 503 00:31:02,240 --> 00:31:05,240 Speaker 1: the fatty area and the fashion and all that stuff 504 00:31:05,840 --> 00:31:08,920 Speaker 1: that's outside of the vessels. Of vessels break, you know, 505 00:31:09,280 --> 00:31:12,600 Speaker 1: you think about being impacted, you get a bruise, Well 506 00:31:13,120 --> 00:31:15,800 Speaker 1: it only it can only resolve on itself, and if 507 00:31:15,800 --> 00:31:19,240 Speaker 1: it freezes in that moment, there's no more metabolism. It's 508 00:31:19,280 --> 00:31:22,400 Speaker 1: not going to go away. So you can see these 509 00:31:22,440 --> 00:31:25,760 Speaker 1: and we can actually age these. And apparently there is 510 00:31:25,800 --> 00:31:29,720 Speaker 1: a history of him being very aggressive with her over 511 00:31:29,720 --> 00:31:33,400 Speaker 1: the years and making her life a living hell, and 512 00:31:33,080 --> 00:31:37,120 Speaker 1: that gives you some insight and how that might be 513 00:31:37,240 --> 00:31:39,959 Speaker 1: missed by a forensic pathologist. I have no idea, because 514 00:31:40,000 --> 00:31:42,560 Speaker 1: it seems as though that that's a salient bit of information. 515 00:31:43,560 --> 00:31:47,080 Speaker 2: What was the original Why did he rule undetermined? 516 00:31:47,280 --> 00:31:50,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, he left this undetermined, And you know, we have 517 00:31:50,920 --> 00:31:56,000 Speaker 1: five manners, and undetermined generally means that you don't have 518 00:31:56,480 --> 00:32:01,680 Speaker 1: enough substance data to move board where you're going to 519 00:32:01,840 --> 00:32:04,840 Speaker 1: make that ruling. Now, you can make a ruling on 520 00:32:04,920 --> 00:32:08,960 Speaker 1: the cause of death, say intra oral gunshot wound, all right, 521 00:32:09,040 --> 00:32:11,520 Speaker 1: that is a cause of death. It's going to and 522 00:32:11,520 --> 00:32:14,280 Speaker 1: then there's little things that come along that come along 523 00:32:14,320 --> 00:32:16,800 Speaker 1: with that. So you're talking about the hemorrhage and all 524 00:32:16,840 --> 00:32:19,400 Speaker 1: the other stuff that as a result of that initial 525 00:32:19,440 --> 00:32:23,320 Speaker 1: firing sequence brings about that other trauma that leads to 526 00:32:23,560 --> 00:32:27,680 Speaker 1: your death. You can label it as a cause of death. 527 00:32:27,760 --> 00:32:31,320 Speaker 1: But many times, and I've seen this happen where you'll 528 00:32:31,320 --> 00:32:33,960 Speaker 1: have something that is a violent death and they won't 529 00:32:34,040 --> 00:32:39,800 Speaker 1: classify it as either homicide, suicide, or or anything else 530 00:32:40,040 --> 00:32:43,160 Speaker 1: even accidental. That this rule is undetermined, and it kind 531 00:32:43,200 --> 00:32:48,240 Speaker 1: of freezes that moment. Tom And given the history that 532 00:32:49,360 --> 00:32:51,880 Speaker 1: you know, he had been called on the carpet, you 533 00:32:51,880 --> 00:32:55,320 Speaker 1: know eighteen times before on eighteen different cases. I won't 534 00:32:55,320 --> 00:32:57,560 Speaker 1: say he was called on the carpet eighteen different times, 535 00:32:57,560 --> 00:33:01,520 Speaker 1: but he this investigation that was conducted the sighted eighteen 536 00:33:01,560 --> 00:33:05,760 Speaker 1: cases of where things were left undetermined. You know, that 537 00:33:05,800 --> 00:33:08,640 Speaker 1: can be problematic for a prosecutor moving forward. You know, 538 00:33:08,680 --> 00:33:10,520 Speaker 1: you begin to think about do I want to get 539 00:33:10,560 --> 00:33:14,480 Speaker 1: a second opinion at this point in time. And you know, fortunately, 540 00:33:14,560 --> 00:33:16,800 Speaker 1: you know, they went back and had other people review 541 00:33:16,880 --> 00:33:22,360 Speaker 1: this case and their conclusions were were that this gunshot 542 00:33:22,360 --> 00:33:27,160 Speaker 1: wound that Kenny sustained was actually a post mortem gunshot 543 00:33:27,200 --> 00:33:30,880 Speaker 1: wound and that, as it turns out, the prosecutor felt 544 00:33:30,880 --> 00:33:34,240 Speaker 1: comfortable enough to move forward and think, you know, yeah, 545 00:33:34,280 --> 00:33:37,520 Speaker 1: he killed her and then he shot her afterwards to 546 00:33:37,560 --> 00:33:39,200 Speaker 1: make it look like something else. 547 00:33:39,440 --> 00:33:42,880 Speaker 2: That goes beyond the bail Joe. One thing happened during trial. 548 00:33:43,000 --> 00:33:46,320 Speaker 2: As we mentioned, it's already been adjudicated before it had 549 00:33:46,320 --> 00:33:50,160 Speaker 2: been decided out on bail. Dan Howard had been on 550 00:33:50,200 --> 00:33:52,880 Speaker 2: bail since he had been put in jail and bailed 551 00:33:52,880 --> 00:33:56,120 Speaker 2: out until trial, right and during the trial they caught 552 00:33:56,200 --> 00:33:58,600 Speaker 2: him at the airport trying to leave. He claims he 553 00:33:58,640 --> 00:34:00,280 Speaker 2: was just returning a rental car with the end of 554 00:34:00,320 --> 00:34:03,640 Speaker 2: his But when you're on trial for murder and things 555 00:34:03,680 --> 00:34:05,680 Speaker 2: aren't looking like they're going your way and the police 556 00:34:05,680 --> 00:34:07,920 Speaker 2: get you at the airport, they're going to revoke your bail, 557 00:34:08,120 --> 00:34:10,560 Speaker 2: which is what they did to keep him here. 558 00:34:11,040 --> 00:34:14,399 Speaker 1: Yeah, you talk about you know, you've got a you've 559 00:34:14,440 --> 00:34:19,080 Speaker 1: got a prosecutor that's looking at a case like this 560 00:34:19,239 --> 00:34:24,319 Speaker 1: and they're thinking, you know, they're in Quarterlane, Idaho. They're 561 00:34:24,360 --> 00:34:27,840 Speaker 1: thinking that this guy is definitely a flight risk. You know, 562 00:34:27,880 --> 00:34:30,879 Speaker 1: he could he could wind up anywhere, and they don't 563 00:34:30,880 --> 00:34:33,040 Speaker 1: want to lose this because this case in and of 564 00:34:33,080 --> 00:34:36,520 Speaker 1: itself is so striking. And you've got a guy that's 565 00:34:36,520 --> 00:34:41,040 Speaker 1: a former public official that is accused of perpetrating this thing. 566 00:34:41,520 --> 00:34:43,839 Speaker 1: They want to make sure that they can keep a 567 00:34:43,840 --> 00:34:46,799 Speaker 1: close eye on him as they're moving forward, you know, 568 00:34:46,880 --> 00:34:50,200 Speaker 1: and think about it is in the state's trial they 569 00:34:50,239 --> 00:34:54,080 Speaker 1: employed actually trauma, a police surgeon is what they're referred 570 00:34:54,080 --> 00:34:57,480 Speaker 1: to as that talked about these various grips that the 571 00:34:57,520 --> 00:35:01,160 Speaker 1: police could do. They also brought in blood expert Dave 572 00:35:01,280 --> 00:35:04,640 Speaker 1: and brought in what a facsimile of blood and they 573 00:35:04,719 --> 00:35:09,399 Speaker 1: demonstrated how much blood should have been present and it's 574 00:35:09,440 --> 00:35:12,799 Speaker 1: a fascinating study in this thing. They actually brought in 575 00:35:12,920 --> 00:35:18,120 Speaker 1: an IV bag into court with a big area on 576 00:35:18,200 --> 00:35:21,800 Speaker 1: the floor where they were draining that volume of blood. 577 00:35:21,840 --> 00:35:24,640 Speaker 1: And that's a pain of blood essentially, And they're draining 578 00:35:24,680 --> 00:35:27,360 Speaker 1: this on the floor and you can appreciate the size, 579 00:35:28,080 --> 00:35:33,319 Speaker 1: the size that just a pint creates with a intra 580 00:35:33,560 --> 00:35:36,920 Speaker 1: oral gunshot wound, you're talking way more than a pint. 581 00:35:37,080 --> 00:35:40,440 Speaker 1: You're talking about blood everywhere. And the question would be 582 00:35:41,200 --> 00:35:43,760 Speaker 1: and would have to remain in the minds of the jurors, 583 00:35:43,800 --> 00:35:47,839 Speaker 1: you know, well, if we know this being demonstrated before us. 584 00:35:48,080 --> 00:35:51,120 Speaker 1: Where did all that blood go? And why isn't there 585 00:35:51,200 --> 00:35:53,919 Speaker 1: any evidence of it? It's like I always say, Dave, 586 00:35:54,320 --> 00:35:59,160 Speaker 1: you know, sometimes sometimes the absence of evidence is just 587 00:35:59,200 --> 00:36:05,040 Speaker 1: as critical as the presence of evidence. I'm Joseph Scott 588 00:36:05,080 --> 00:36:08,400 Speaker 1: Morgan and this is Body Backs 589 00:36:11,920 --> 00:36:11,960 Speaker 2: M