WEBVTT - Less Volatility Ahead, Moore Says

0:00:05.720 --> 0:00:13.040
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene

0:00:13.480 --> 0:00:17.560
<v Speaker 1>Jay Leye. We bring you insight from the best in economics, finance, investment,

0:00:18.000 --> 0:00:23.520
<v Speaker 1>and international relations. Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud,

0:00:23.600 --> 0:00:33.600
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg dot Com, and of course on the Bloomberg. You

0:00:33.680 --> 0:00:36.839
<v Speaker 1>might recall just over a month ago Ray Daio of

0:00:36.920 --> 0:00:39.640
<v Speaker 1>Bridgewater was it a month ago around about that he

0:00:39.720 --> 0:00:42.680
<v Speaker 1>came out and he talked to Bloomberg from Davos, Switzerland

0:00:42.760 --> 0:00:46.040
<v Speaker 1>and mentioned that maybe investors might be feeling stupid about

0:00:46.080 --> 0:00:48.640
<v Speaker 1>owning cash. Well, I can tell you they feel less

0:00:48.640 --> 0:00:51.640
<v Speaker 1>stupid now because investors are piling in to an all

0:00:51.720 --> 0:00:54.880
<v Speaker 1>cash e t F. The Bloomberg Barclays one to three

0:00:54.920 --> 0:00:58.400
<v Speaker 1>month T bill exchange traded fund taking in five hundred

0:00:58.440 --> 0:01:02.280
<v Speaker 1>and eighty million dollars just last week among some of

0:01:02.320 --> 0:01:05.119
<v Speaker 1>the top US fixed income products. So it's the dash

0:01:05.160 --> 0:01:07.680
<v Speaker 1>for cash back on and it's the yield going to

0:01:07.760 --> 0:01:10.800
<v Speaker 1>compete for capital elsewhere. I'm ready pleased we can have

0:01:10.920 --> 0:01:15.000
<v Speaker 1>this conversation with Kate more blank Rocks, chief Equity Strategistics.

0:01:15.040 --> 0:01:16.800
<v Speaker 1>She joins us in our studio here in New York

0:01:16.840 --> 0:01:19.160
<v Speaker 1>and morning Kate good morning, So help me out. Does

0:01:19.200 --> 0:01:21.759
<v Speaker 1>it compete for capital out swear? I don't think so. Look,

0:01:21.840 --> 0:01:24.280
<v Speaker 1>maybe some of those flows are relatively impressive, but I'm

0:01:24.480 --> 0:01:27.120
<v Speaker 1>also thinking back to the e p f R data

0:01:27.200 --> 0:01:28.880
<v Speaker 1>that I look at in terms of fund flows a

0:01:28.920 --> 0:01:31.360
<v Speaker 1>year to date. In January, there was over a hundred

0:01:31.360 --> 0:01:33.839
<v Speaker 1>billion dollars of net new money put into global equity funds.

0:01:34.120 --> 0:01:36.080
<v Speaker 1>That's come down a little bit as there were some redemptions,

0:01:36.120 --> 0:01:38.080
<v Speaker 1>but it's about you know, almost close to eighty billion

0:01:38.080 --> 0:01:40.399
<v Speaker 1>dollars of net new money into global equity funds this year.

0:01:40.880 --> 0:01:43.000
<v Speaker 1>That's phenomenal when you consider in all of two thousand

0:01:43.040 --> 0:01:45.960
<v Speaker 1>and sixteen, a record breaking year, there were three billion

0:01:46.000 --> 0:01:48.240
<v Speaker 1>dollars of money put in. You know, we went from

0:01:48.600 --> 0:01:51.640
<v Speaker 1>a year last year where people were worried about the

0:01:51.720 --> 0:01:55.000
<v Speaker 1>length of the bullmarket, about valuations, about you know, a

0:01:55.040 --> 0:01:58.720
<v Speaker 1>myriad of different you know, political and geopolitical risks, to

0:01:59.360 --> 0:02:02.280
<v Speaker 1>putting money back to work in equities this year, and

0:02:02.320 --> 0:02:03.760
<v Speaker 1>then now I think we're in a bit of a

0:02:03.800 --> 0:02:06.360
<v Speaker 1>pause as they assess the new volatility and rate environment.

0:02:06.680 --> 0:02:09.040
<v Speaker 1>Are you surprised that there's still this narrative out there,

0:02:09.040 --> 0:02:11.680
<v Speaker 1>a narrative which basically says the following. When the yields

0:02:11.680 --> 0:02:14.840
<v Speaker 1>go higher, equities will be challenged when some of the

0:02:14.919 --> 0:02:17.560
<v Speaker 1>data doesn't really back up that narrative, but it's still

0:02:17.600 --> 0:02:19.720
<v Speaker 1>out there, it still exists. You're surprised by that. Yeah,

0:02:19.720 --> 0:02:21.440
<v Speaker 1>there are a lot of narratives out there that don't

0:02:21.560 --> 0:02:24.880
<v Speaker 1>are not frankly, really based in fundamentals. Um. What I

0:02:24.880 --> 0:02:27.160
<v Speaker 1>would also say is, you know, everyone is looking for

0:02:27.320 --> 0:02:30.600
<v Speaker 1>historical comparisons or periods as their guide to the future,

0:02:30.919 --> 0:02:32.760
<v Speaker 1>and we think that needs to inform perhaps the way

0:02:32.760 --> 0:02:35.760
<v Speaker 1>you look at things, but can't be your soul dictate. Um,

0:02:36.880 --> 0:02:39.600
<v Speaker 1>we are still in a very low rate environment, even

0:02:39.600 --> 0:02:42.520
<v Speaker 1>if rates are moving higher, and we think that companies

0:02:42.560 --> 0:02:46.120
<v Speaker 1>are very well insulated against a significant uh, you know,

0:02:46.200 --> 0:02:48.400
<v Speaker 1>higher rates because they've done such a good job as

0:02:48.400 --> 0:02:51.880
<v Speaker 1>we were just talking about about refinancing themselves. But we'll

0:02:51.880 --> 0:02:54.280
<v Speaker 1>have to watch very closely as as companies talk about

0:02:54.320 --> 0:02:56.760
<v Speaker 1>their spending in investment plans. How are they going to

0:02:56.840 --> 0:02:59.280
<v Speaker 1>be financing that, Will they do it with equity? Will

0:02:59.280 --> 0:03:01.160
<v Speaker 1>they do it with and does that end up having

0:03:01.240 --> 0:03:04.359
<v Speaker 1>an impact? Um. On two thousand nineteen and onwards, Good

0:03:04.360 --> 0:03:08.000
<v Speaker 1>morning everyone, Bloomberg Surveillance, Jenferrow and Tom Keene to John's

0:03:08.040 --> 0:03:13.359
<v Speaker 1>good question, it is about investment. Do you see tangible

0:03:13.520 --> 0:03:19.040
<v Speaker 1>increases in corporate enthusiasm to invest in America? There seems

0:03:19.080 --> 0:03:21.160
<v Speaker 1>to be a little bit of a disconnect, Tom, between

0:03:21.560 --> 0:03:23.480
<v Speaker 1>what companies tell us they would like to do in

0:03:23.560 --> 0:03:26.000
<v Speaker 1>terms of investments and what they're doing in terms of

0:03:26.000 --> 0:03:27.959
<v Speaker 1>putting their money to work. And I think this is

0:03:27.960 --> 0:03:30.040
<v Speaker 1>going to be a real tell me and show us

0:03:30.160 --> 0:03:34.079
<v Speaker 1>kind of moment over the next two quarters. Do companies

0:03:34.160 --> 0:03:38.560
<v Speaker 1>use tax windfall to actually invest? And is that investment

0:03:38.600 --> 0:03:40.680
<v Speaker 1>new investment or was it stuff that just got delayed

0:03:40.720 --> 0:03:42.960
<v Speaker 1>from last year because they thought there was gonna be

0:03:42.960 --> 0:03:45.080
<v Speaker 1>a tax cut coming they were just waiting for it,

0:03:45.280 --> 0:03:50.080
<v Speaker 1>delayed maintenance and sustainable sustainability cap facts. This will be

0:03:50.120 --> 0:03:53.160
<v Speaker 1>on a case by case basis. K I don't expect

0:03:53.240 --> 0:03:56.040
<v Speaker 1>you to make really sweeping generalizations, but I might ask

0:03:56.080 --> 0:03:59.120
<v Speaker 1>you to make just one exception right now. Do you

0:03:59.200 --> 0:04:01.560
<v Speaker 1>want them to invest the money or would you like

0:04:01.640 --> 0:04:05.600
<v Speaker 1>to just see big capital return plans throughout? I want

0:04:05.640 --> 0:04:09.520
<v Speaker 1>companies to make growth generative investments, not investments just to

0:04:09.560 --> 0:04:13.480
<v Speaker 1>appease outsiders. And I think this is what we've we've

0:04:13.520 --> 0:04:17.320
<v Speaker 1>come really used to a corporate management sort of. You know,

0:04:17.320 --> 0:04:19.560
<v Speaker 1>our set of behaviors over the last ten years, where

0:04:19.560 --> 0:04:23.040
<v Speaker 1>companies have been conservative, they were really cautious about spending,

0:04:23.040 --> 0:04:25.120
<v Speaker 1>they were cautious about hiring. They did a lot of jobs,

0:04:25.200 --> 0:04:27.360
<v Speaker 1>the great job of controlling their costs for a long time.

0:04:27.680 --> 0:04:29.279
<v Speaker 1>If they all of a sudden throw that out the

0:04:29.320 --> 0:04:31.800
<v Speaker 1>window in two thousand eight, that would make me anxious

0:04:31.920 --> 0:04:34.360
<v Speaker 1>as an equity investor. So yes, I want them to spend.

0:04:34.480 --> 0:04:35.880
<v Speaker 1>I want them to do stuff that's going to lead

0:04:35.880 --> 0:04:39.080
<v Speaker 1>to better growth longer term. But I don't want it

0:04:39.120 --> 0:04:41.360
<v Speaker 1>to be spending for the sake of spending. Well, let's

0:04:41.360 --> 0:04:44.440
<v Speaker 1>just think about it. They are continually rewarded to introduce

0:04:44.480 --> 0:04:46.520
<v Speaker 1>a buy back plan or increase the dividend. And I'm

0:04:46.520 --> 0:04:48.200
<v Speaker 1>not taking a position on this and saying it's right

0:04:48.279 --> 0:04:50.799
<v Speaker 1>or wrong. I'm just saying, look at Barclays as an example,

0:04:50.880 --> 0:04:54.159
<v Speaker 1>this morning, the stock searching not because anything terrific is

0:04:54.160 --> 0:04:56.760
<v Speaker 1>in the numbers this morning. It's because just Stady, the CEO,

0:04:56.880 --> 0:04:59.480
<v Speaker 1>is increased the dividend one and two. He's talked about

0:04:59.480 --> 0:05:01.640
<v Speaker 1>the prospect of buybacks at some point in the future.

0:05:02.080 --> 0:05:04.960
<v Speaker 1>Maybe that's the stuff that the investment community wants to

0:05:05.000 --> 0:05:07.640
<v Speaker 1>hear is the CEO you know that? How difficult is

0:05:07.640 --> 0:05:09.560
<v Speaker 1>it to put that to one side and say we're

0:05:09.560 --> 0:05:12.280
<v Speaker 1>all about the future, We're all about multi decade strategies.

0:05:12.520 --> 0:05:14.760
<v Speaker 1>I think we also have to remember companies haven't had

0:05:14.800 --> 0:05:16.920
<v Speaker 1>that heart of a time access in capital the last

0:05:16.960 --> 0:05:20.040
<v Speaker 1>couple of years. I mean rates have been low. You know,

0:05:20.080 --> 0:05:22.800
<v Speaker 1>if you're a high quality company with a strong plan,

0:05:22.880 --> 0:05:25.520
<v Speaker 1>it should have no trouble access in the market. So

0:05:25.680 --> 0:05:27.840
<v Speaker 1>if there's this meaningful shift this year, that would make

0:05:27.839 --> 0:05:29.680
<v Speaker 1>me a little bit of gy What a big picture

0:05:29.960 --> 0:05:32.640
<v Speaker 1>to you know, not only your institutional clients, but mostly

0:05:32.640 --> 0:05:35.479
<v Speaker 1>to our listeners who are just worried about keeping the

0:05:35.520 --> 0:05:38.240
<v Speaker 1>four oh one kid going. The great mistake of this

0:05:38.279 --> 0:05:41.880
<v Speaker 1>bull market has been the rationalization of an actual aerial

0:05:41.960 --> 0:05:45.240
<v Speaker 1>assumption is seven percent. You get into that mindset, you

0:05:45.279 --> 0:05:47.920
<v Speaker 1>do certain things. The people that have one day, what

0:05:48.200 --> 0:05:51.520
<v Speaker 1>happened yesterday with David Einhorn, John Ferrell, do we have

0:05:51.560 --> 0:05:54.360
<v Speaker 1>those numbers? And just maybe I don't think green Light

0:05:54.400 --> 0:05:56.760
<v Speaker 1>had yet. Yeah, they don't have a great year. And

0:05:56.960 --> 0:06:01.800
<v Speaker 1>and my answer is is the actual aerial assumption has

0:06:01.880 --> 0:06:07.960
<v Speaker 1>not proven correct? Do you invest now believing with more optimism, inequities,

0:06:08.320 --> 0:06:10.600
<v Speaker 1>or do you hunker down in the land of Kate

0:06:10.720 --> 0:06:14.040
<v Speaker 1>Moore towards an actual real assumption. You know, I think

0:06:14.040 --> 0:06:15.839
<v Speaker 1>this is a great question. We spend a lot of

0:06:15.839 --> 0:06:18.480
<v Speaker 1>times thinking thinking about our near term expectations as well

0:06:18.520 --> 0:06:21.400
<v Speaker 1>as our medium term and longer term capital markets assumptions

0:06:21.400 --> 0:06:24.600
<v Speaker 1>and looking at the gaps between them. It's really hard,

0:06:24.640 --> 0:06:26.880
<v Speaker 1>as you know, tom to time the market. It's really

0:06:26.920 --> 0:06:29.440
<v Speaker 1>really difficult to say, I know the perfect entry or

0:06:29.480 --> 0:06:32.320
<v Speaker 1>exit point. But we feel in general that investors have

0:06:32.400 --> 0:06:35.599
<v Speaker 1>been sitting on too much cash given the strength of

0:06:35.600 --> 0:06:38.120
<v Speaker 1>this cycle. And this is a message we've given to you,

0:06:38.240 --> 0:06:42.880
<v Speaker 1>our institutional and individual clients, and said, look, you can't

0:06:42.880 --> 0:06:45.400
<v Speaker 1>time the market. All you can do is focus on

0:06:45.440 --> 0:06:47.920
<v Speaker 1>the longer term trend. And we think we're gonna have

0:06:48.000 --> 0:06:51.640
<v Speaker 1>less volatility, both in terms of the macro and continued

0:06:51.680 --> 0:06:53.880
<v Speaker 1>corporate health. So as in not a lot of math

0:06:54.160 --> 0:06:56.440
<v Speaker 1>mix of fifty, you're willing to say we're still going

0:06:56.480 --> 0:06:58.640
<v Speaker 1>to have less volatility, we don't expect we're going to

0:06:58.680 --> 0:07:01.159
<v Speaker 1>be at a sustained fixed big fifty. I mean, as

0:07:01.200 --> 0:07:04.640
<v Speaker 1>we were talking about two thousand seventeen was a really

0:07:04.720 --> 0:07:07.280
<v Speaker 1>weird year in terms of low ball, which should be

0:07:07.279 --> 0:07:08.840
<v Speaker 1>a little bit higher than that. It would be an

0:07:08.839 --> 0:07:17.480
<v Speaker 1>even Can you image the ratings with the sustained average

0:07:17.800 --> 0:07:20.320
<v Speaker 1>fifty vis Yeah, I can. I think things have got

0:07:20.360 --> 0:07:23.200
<v Speaker 1>a little bit berserk. Your point about David Ironhorne of

0:07:23.720 --> 0:07:26.360
<v Speaker 1>green Light the under performance the worst since the year

0:07:26.400 --> 0:07:28.960
<v Speaker 1>two thousand and One of the things that comes up

0:07:29.080 --> 0:07:31.840
<v Speaker 1>is this expectation that at some point value stocks are

0:07:31.840 --> 0:07:34.240
<v Speaker 1>going to start out performing growth stocks. Yeah, we're going

0:07:34.280 --> 0:07:36.480
<v Speaker 1>to see that this year, Kate. We need to think

0:07:36.480 --> 0:07:38.680
<v Speaker 1>about what is value. So we think we talked about

0:07:38.720 --> 0:07:41.040
<v Speaker 1>value to different ways, value the investment style, and then

0:07:41.120 --> 0:07:43.560
<v Speaker 1>value the factor. And you remember, value the factors often

0:07:43.600 --> 0:07:46.040
<v Speaker 1>sector neutralized, so you're just looking at the cheapest companies

0:07:46.080 --> 0:07:50.080
<v Speaker 1>within each sector as opposed to taking big sector concentrations,

0:07:50.120 --> 0:07:53.680
<v Speaker 1>oftentimes with a value value the style. And so there

0:07:53.720 --> 0:07:57.240
<v Speaker 1>are certainly companies that are cheaper than they have been historically.

0:07:57.600 --> 0:08:00.880
<v Speaker 1>Some of them are more structurally impaired, and some of

0:08:00.880 --> 0:08:03.240
<v Speaker 1>the stuff, like let's say we're looking in Europe that

0:08:03.400 --> 0:08:06.640
<v Speaker 1>is cheaper, is more domestically oriented, doesn't have the strong

0:08:06.680 --> 0:08:10.920
<v Speaker 1>global growth um you know, tilt, and perhaps deserves a

0:08:10.960 --> 0:08:13.760
<v Speaker 1>lower valuation than some of the multinationals that have multiple

0:08:13.760 --> 0:08:17.360
<v Speaker 1>earning streams. Were you guys long ice cream? Yesterday? The

0:08:17.400 --> 0:08:20.400
<v Speaker 1>weather in Manhattan was so good that anybody within forty

0:08:20.440 --> 0:08:23.560
<v Speaker 1>two ft of me demanded ice cream. You need a

0:08:23.600 --> 0:08:26.320
<v Speaker 1>time arizon of about five minutes if you were, because

0:08:26.560 --> 0:08:31.240
<v Speaker 1>it's freezing again. Went back down into the fourties. There's

0:08:31.280 --> 0:08:33.560
<v Speaker 1>the most position and open up the trading book on

0:08:33.640 --> 0:08:36.280
<v Speaker 1>ice cream. Do you want to understand the cost of

0:08:36.360 --> 0:08:40.360
<v Speaker 1>ice cream? That's not Howard Johnson's Columbus Circle. There's an

0:08:40.400 --> 0:08:44.120
<v Speaker 1>ice cream place it dance the wallet. I don't have

0:08:44.200 --> 0:08:47.000
<v Speaker 1>kids like you, and I'm actually it's really expensive. Tompkin.

0:08:47.120 --> 0:08:49.200
<v Speaker 1>It was gorgeous yesterday. What do we get up to?

0:08:49.320 --> 0:08:54.200
<v Speaker 1>Seventies and seventy seventies? Ate? Thank you with black Rocket.

0:08:54.280 --> 0:09:08.760
<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg. We're talking with Hans Hume before about

0:09:08.800 --> 0:09:12.640
<v Speaker 1>his interest in Venezuela. We think all in Venezuela for watching,

0:09:12.679 --> 0:09:16.280
<v Speaker 1>as we've heard from a number of voices today. Speak

0:09:16.320 --> 0:09:19.920
<v Speaker 1>to the Venezuela people and Hans Hume, as you mentioned earlier,

0:09:20.280 --> 0:09:25.640
<v Speaker 1>the Venezuela elite about almost as nostalgia to get back

0:09:25.640 --> 0:09:31.000
<v Speaker 1>to a Venezuela of another time. Is that possible. You know,

0:09:30.440 --> 0:09:33.840
<v Speaker 1>I don't think anybody wants to go back to the

0:09:33.920 --> 0:09:36.480
<v Speaker 1>Venezuela another time. I mean, certainly in the nineteen seventies,

0:09:36.520 --> 0:09:39.240
<v Speaker 1>I mean that was probably the dream scenario. Oil prices high,

0:09:39.760 --> 0:09:43.920
<v Speaker 1>um education funded for any anybody in Venezuela, that a

0:09:44.000 --> 0:09:48.400
<v Speaker 1>lot of people stuttering studying internationally, and I mean Venezuela

0:09:48.440 --> 0:09:52.440
<v Speaker 1>was the strongest economy in Latin America. All prices go down,

0:09:53.160 --> 0:09:56.480
<v Speaker 1>you start getting social divisions. The elite was very entrenched,

0:09:56.480 --> 0:09:59.160
<v Speaker 1>and Chaves took a message that really resonated with the

0:09:59.160 --> 0:10:02.120
<v Speaker 1>majority of the popula Asian. The problem is that Javis

0:10:02.240 --> 0:10:03.800
<v Speaker 1>was hardly an economist. I mean, if you take a

0:10:03.800 --> 0:10:07.280
<v Speaker 1>look of Venezuela and compared to Equador, for example, Raphael

0:10:07.360 --> 0:10:09.320
<v Speaker 1>Correa came in with the same kind of message, but

0:10:09.360 --> 0:10:13.040
<v Speaker 1>he actually implemented some economic policies that were was able

0:10:13.080 --> 0:10:17.120
<v Speaker 1>to broaden the economy and opportunities for the majority of

0:10:17.160 --> 0:10:19.880
<v Speaker 1>the population. Um. So there's been a real change in

0:10:19.920 --> 0:10:23.600
<v Speaker 1>the infrastructure Equador, Venezuela. It's all been ripped apart, and

0:10:23.640 --> 0:10:25.480
<v Speaker 1>I think that the recovery is going to have to

0:10:25.520 --> 0:10:29.320
<v Speaker 1>be something along those lines. Eventually, were more people of

0:10:29.360 --> 0:10:33.120
<v Speaker 1>access to you know, the economic power than you saw

0:10:33.160 --> 0:10:37.719
<v Speaker 1>prior to the Javis Revolution. This is a total economic tragedy.

0:10:38.040 --> 0:10:42.319
<v Speaker 1>There is a seriously powerful story on the Bloomberg Today

0:10:42.320 --> 0:10:46.959
<v Speaker 1>written by our colleague Fabiol Zerpa who's basically rights that

0:10:47.080 --> 0:10:50.800
<v Speaker 1>PETERSA Cruz the National Old Company a skipping work to

0:10:50.920 --> 0:10:53.880
<v Speaker 1>hunt for food. Just think about that, skipping work to

0:10:54.000 --> 0:10:55.960
<v Speaker 1>hunt for food. And the individual in the story says,

0:10:55.960 --> 0:10:57.920
<v Speaker 1>I haven't eaten meat for two months. The last time

0:10:57.960 --> 0:11:00.640
<v Speaker 1>I did, I spent my whole week's salary on chicken meal.

0:11:01.080 --> 0:11:03.920
<v Speaker 1>That's how tragic things are right now, Hans. And as

0:11:03.920 --> 0:11:06.120
<v Speaker 1>you look at other situations you've been involved in the past,

0:11:06.120 --> 0:11:09.959
<v Speaker 1>and we can talk about your experience with Grace Venezuela,

0:11:10.240 --> 0:11:14.319
<v Speaker 1>is that a really really unique situation right now versus

0:11:14.360 --> 0:11:17.360
<v Speaker 1>everything else you've ever experienced. You know, it's kind of

0:11:17.360 --> 0:11:21.200
<v Speaker 1>interesting because I remember in another interview Um making the

0:11:21.280 --> 0:11:24.920
<v Speaker 1>point that if you're looking long term returns, you know,

0:11:25.400 --> 0:11:27.240
<v Speaker 1>investing in men as well, you're not expecting it to

0:11:27.240 --> 0:11:31.800
<v Speaker 1>become Switzerland. You just don't want it to become Zimbabwe. Absolutely.

0:11:31.880 --> 0:11:35.280
<v Speaker 1>The next day you had the coup and Zimbabwe and

0:11:35.600 --> 0:11:39.080
<v Speaker 1>Gabe got kicked out. And now Zimbabwe is like sort

0:11:39.080 --> 0:11:42.920
<v Speaker 1>of the darling at Davos um Venezuel. It is a tragedy,

0:11:43.440 --> 0:11:46.400
<v Speaker 1>uh the um you know, if you look at the

0:11:46.400 --> 0:11:49.760
<v Speaker 1>amount of hunger, not just among the you know, the

0:11:49.880 --> 0:11:52.800
<v Speaker 1>oil industry workers, but across you know, you look at

0:11:52.880 --> 0:11:56.520
<v Speaker 1>deaths of you know, babies in hospitals. I mean, the

0:11:56.679 --> 0:12:01.360
<v Speaker 1>entire support network for the society has been ripped apart um.

0:12:01.400 --> 0:12:03.040
<v Speaker 1>And I think the real tragedy is I mean, there

0:12:03.080 --> 0:12:06.480
<v Speaker 1>was the initial elite that consolidated a lot of the

0:12:06.520 --> 0:12:08.360
<v Speaker 1>wealth and we're taking quite a bit of off shore.

0:12:08.559 --> 0:12:13.680
<v Speaker 1>But in the last ten fifteen years, the people in

0:12:13.720 --> 0:12:17.400
<v Speaker 1>the current administration that had people in the oil companies

0:12:17.760 --> 0:12:20.600
<v Speaker 1>in you know, the senior people in the government have

0:12:20.840 --> 0:12:26.160
<v Speaker 1>probably swept you know, between billion and trillion dollars offshore.

0:12:26.640 --> 0:12:29.439
<v Speaker 1>So you know what the tragedy really isn't I mean,

0:12:29.480 --> 0:12:32.200
<v Speaker 1>people has been discussion about hunger bonds, but it's really

0:12:32.920 --> 0:12:36.319
<v Speaker 1>that there's it's a kleptocracy at this point and so

0:12:36.440 --> 0:12:40.800
<v Speaker 1>much money has been swept off shore that there's nothing there,

0:12:41.320 --> 0:12:43.720
<v Speaker 1>you know, two left in the country. So I worked

0:12:43.760 --> 0:12:45.959
<v Speaker 1>this question carefully because I think it's the best way

0:12:46.000 --> 0:12:48.679
<v Speaker 1>of wording this as an investor. You want to finance

0:12:48.720 --> 0:12:52.160
<v Speaker 1>the economic recovery of what is right now an absolute tragedy.

0:12:52.400 --> 0:12:53.800
<v Speaker 1>But as you look at the situation, what are the

0:12:53.800 --> 0:12:57.680
<v Speaker 1>opportunities to do that? I mean, clearly, anything you know

0:12:57.760 --> 0:13:00.240
<v Speaker 1>that you look at to invest on the ground is

0:13:00.600 --> 0:13:02.880
<v Speaker 1>that the people are giving it away. Um. On the

0:13:02.920 --> 0:13:06.240
<v Speaker 1>fixed income side, both Petavesa and Venezuelan sovereign bonds are

0:13:06.240 --> 0:13:10.400
<v Speaker 1>trading very cheap. But I think the first step, uh

0:13:10.679 --> 0:13:14.480
<v Speaker 1>is to get you know, assuming there'll be a transition

0:13:14.960 --> 0:13:18.080
<v Speaker 1>of the government at some point, um. I mean, I

0:13:18.120 --> 0:13:22.240
<v Speaker 1>think that the idea that Caracas will become Havana and

0:13:22.440 --> 0:13:26.080
<v Speaker 1>will stay off in outside the international community for more

0:13:26.120 --> 0:13:29.439
<v Speaker 1>than five years is is far fetched, but it is.

0:13:29.679 --> 0:13:32.320
<v Speaker 1>You know, when the recovery happens, you're going to have

0:13:32.520 --> 0:13:36.440
<v Speaker 1>to cooperate with the international community to bring the stolen

0:13:36.480 --> 0:13:39.600
<v Speaker 1>money back into the domestic economy, and then you'll have

0:13:39.640 --> 0:13:42.719
<v Speaker 1>to start rebuilding the rule of law, um, you know,

0:13:43.280 --> 0:13:45.560
<v Speaker 1>and try to bring the country back to where it was.

0:13:45.880 --> 0:13:48.679
<v Speaker 1>Thank you for the briefing. Hans Hume, who looks at

0:13:48.720 --> 0:13:52.720
<v Speaker 1>distressed things like Greece at a certain point, like maybe

0:13:52.760 --> 0:13:56.280
<v Speaker 1>Portugal at a certain point. In this case, Venezuela. He

0:13:56.440 --> 0:14:10.000
<v Speaker 1>is with Gray Lucky. Should we now speak with Dennis Gartman,

0:14:10.080 --> 0:14:12.240
<v Speaker 1>which is always a good and beautiful thing. We talked

0:14:12.240 --> 0:14:16.120
<v Speaker 1>to him about rising rates, about equities, about the joy

0:14:16.200 --> 0:14:18.319
<v Speaker 1>that in his newsletter he writes in the back end

0:14:18.360 --> 0:14:22.520
<v Speaker 1>of it, the winning and often the losing in trades.

0:14:23.040 --> 0:14:27.240
<v Speaker 1>Capital risk management always from the center from Mr Gartman.

0:14:27.760 --> 0:14:31.160
<v Speaker 1>But first a modest uproar. Let me brief you on this, folks. Uh.

0:14:31.520 --> 0:14:36.359
<v Speaker 1>Mr Gartman went all bitcoin, he went down in flames,

0:14:37.320 --> 0:14:39.520
<v Speaker 1>and there was a course within the volatility. The last

0:14:39.520 --> 0:14:42.920
<v Speaker 1>couple of weeks, different reports, and we at Bloomberg wrote

0:14:42.960 --> 0:14:45.400
<v Speaker 1>up the story. And you know, I must admit, Dennis,

0:14:45.400 --> 0:14:47.760
<v Speaker 1>the headline was a little of cerbics, saying, you blew

0:14:47.880 --> 0:14:51.960
<v Speaker 1>up your retirement account? Did you jump into the James River? What? What?

0:14:51.960 --> 0:14:57.680
<v Speaker 1>What happened with your retirement? I lost a little over um,

0:14:57.960 --> 0:15:00.520
<v Speaker 1>which to me is really quite disturbing. Yeah, um, I

0:15:01.200 --> 0:15:03.320
<v Speaker 1>suspected a loss of one percent or one and a

0:15:03.360 --> 0:15:06.400
<v Speaker 1>half percent or so. It's probably not going to cause

0:15:06.440 --> 0:15:08.800
<v Speaker 1>me to lose a great good deal of sleep, nor

0:15:08.880 --> 0:15:11.440
<v Speaker 1>has it blown up my retirement funds, nor shall I

0:15:11.480 --> 0:15:14.960
<v Speaker 1>have to go into work longer day longer weeks and

0:15:15.160 --> 0:15:19.520
<v Speaker 1>years to recover. I had a excuse me. I had

0:15:19.560 --> 0:15:23.200
<v Speaker 1>a bad trade. Yeah, I got out, but the headlines

0:15:23.240 --> 0:15:26.280
<v Speaker 1>that Bloomberg had written made it look like I had

0:15:26.520 --> 0:15:29.560
<v Speaker 1>and had been debilitated, and that's simply not to come.

0:15:29.680 --> 0:15:31.760
<v Speaker 1>I talked to our David Litkar, editor on this, and

0:15:31.840 --> 0:15:33.680
<v Speaker 1>he made clear we made some tweaks to that. But

0:15:33.760 --> 0:15:36.720
<v Speaker 1>the idea of Dennis, whether you were done one percent

0:15:36.840 --> 0:15:39.200
<v Speaker 1>or five percent, or you've got closet in a bitcoin

0:15:39.280 --> 0:15:43.680
<v Speaker 1>trade in the heat of down a thousand points in

0:15:43.760 --> 0:15:47.200
<v Speaker 1>the heat yesterday of a swing of five hundred points,

0:15:47.240 --> 0:15:51.280
<v Speaker 1>in two cups of gartment cup of coffee, what should

0:15:51.360 --> 0:15:55.400
<v Speaker 1>people do? You're in a dog trade, you said in

0:15:55.400 --> 0:15:58.040
<v Speaker 1>your newsletter, you were in some bitcoin riot coin thing,

0:15:58.080 --> 0:16:01.240
<v Speaker 1>whatever it was, you were in this a thing. What

0:16:01.480 --> 0:16:05.480
<v Speaker 1>should people do when they're going down in flames on

0:16:05.560 --> 0:16:09.120
<v Speaker 1>an individual trade. Get to the sidelines as fast as

0:16:09.120 --> 0:16:12.160
<v Speaker 1>you possibly can, take your loss and miss admit that

0:16:12.200 --> 0:16:16.920
<v Speaker 1>you had made a mistake for whatever reason, and and

0:16:17.000 --> 0:16:18.440
<v Speaker 1>do the best that you can. But going to the

0:16:18.480 --> 0:16:21.920
<v Speaker 1>sidelines is always the best course of action. And as

0:16:21.960 --> 0:16:25.280
<v Speaker 1>I've always said, there's never just one cockroach. Usually when

0:16:25.280 --> 0:16:28.480
<v Speaker 1>a problem occurs, is followed by others, and the stock

0:16:28.520 --> 0:16:31.040
<v Speaker 1>has continued to fall since then. With with within this,

0:16:31.160 --> 0:16:37.360
<v Speaker 1>Dennis is risk management? Do stop losses work when you're

0:16:37.440 --> 0:16:40.080
<v Speaker 1>going down in riot coin or whatever? It was that quick?

0:16:40.120 --> 0:16:43.680
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I'm sorry, John Ferrell. Technical analysis doesn't work

0:16:44.080 --> 0:16:46.960
<v Speaker 1>when the line is we keep referring to this is

0:16:47.080 --> 0:16:49.720
<v Speaker 1>riot chain? What is this riot blockchain? It was a

0:16:49.800 --> 0:16:52.400
<v Speaker 1>block check company that went all crypto. And I want

0:16:52.400 --> 0:16:55.400
<v Speaker 1>to try and understand why someone like you, Dennis exactly

0:16:55.520 --> 0:16:58.320
<v Speaker 1>was anywhere near this company. Why did you hold this stock?

0:16:59.800 --> 0:17:02.080
<v Speaker 1>I was looking at the chart. I saw something that

0:17:02.080 --> 0:17:04.280
<v Speaker 1>that was pleasing. It had an out of what I

0:17:04.359 --> 0:17:07.040
<v Speaker 1>call an outside reversal two weeks per or. Prior to that,

0:17:07.680 --> 0:17:10.560
<v Speaker 1>uh and UH, I understand that a couple of friends

0:17:10.560 --> 0:17:13.440
<v Speaker 1>of mine from years past were becoming involved. That changed

0:17:13.480 --> 0:17:16.400
<v Speaker 1>my opinion. I thought I could see a decent reward

0:17:16.440 --> 0:17:19.560
<v Speaker 1>and a reasonable risk, and for a while the trade

0:17:19.600 --> 0:17:21.440
<v Speaker 1>was doing really quite well. I think I bought it

0:17:21.520 --> 0:17:24.080
<v Speaker 1>at fifteen and a half. Sixteen sixteen and a half

0:17:24.600 --> 0:17:27.160
<v Speaker 1>added to a winning trade. I think it was up

0:17:27.160 --> 0:17:29.680
<v Speaker 1>to seventeen twenty the night before, and then out came

0:17:30.280 --> 0:17:33.280
<v Speaker 1>that expose a tennis. We talked about technicles here, would

0:17:33.320 --> 0:17:36.720
<v Speaker 1>you seriously exclusively a d put a position on by

0:17:36.760 --> 0:17:39.880
<v Speaker 1>a equity by a stock on technacles alone, without doing

0:17:39.880 --> 0:17:42.720
<v Speaker 1>any fundamental analysis of what this company's up to. It's

0:17:42.760 --> 0:17:44.240
<v Speaker 1>not the first time I've done that. It won't be

0:17:44.280 --> 0:17:45.800
<v Speaker 1>the last time I've done that. There there are a

0:17:45.880 --> 0:17:48.159
<v Speaker 1>number of reasons why I did it, and it was

0:17:48.200 --> 0:17:50.680
<v Speaker 1>a very small amount of money compared to the size

0:17:50.680 --> 0:17:54.600
<v Speaker 1>of my my retirement funds, So yeah, clearly I there

0:17:54.640 --> 0:17:56.320
<v Speaker 1>There have been times in the past when a when

0:17:56.320 --> 0:18:00.680
<v Speaker 1>a simple technical circumstance has has a list has has

0:18:01.040 --> 0:18:03.040
<v Speaker 1>caught my attention, and I have acted. I'm not the

0:18:03.080 --> 0:18:05.159
<v Speaker 1>only things that's ever done that. I won't be the last.

0:18:05.520 --> 0:18:08.720
<v Speaker 1>This is very honest discussion, folks, Dennis Garment, what's so

0:18:08.920 --> 0:18:15.320
<v Speaker 1>poor important? Here is a struggle of partitioning investment from speculation?

0:18:15.920 --> 0:18:20.240
<v Speaker 1>How do you partition gold hedged in euro or a

0:18:20.359 --> 0:18:23.760
<v Speaker 1>long term long bet on the United States of America

0:18:24.400 --> 0:18:27.720
<v Speaker 1>from what's it called? John on his speculation on Riot?

0:18:27.800 --> 0:18:31.560
<v Speaker 1>What riot block chain? How do you can we change

0:18:31.600 --> 0:18:33.800
<v Speaker 1>is the Bloomberg block chain? That would be good for

0:18:33.800 --> 0:18:37.760
<v Speaker 1>the show? Dennis? How do you partition? We would wait,

0:18:37.800 --> 0:18:40.439
<v Speaker 1>we only got forty two listeners. Now, Dennis, how do

0:18:40.520 --> 0:18:45.520
<v Speaker 1>you partition investment from speculation? That's the heart of this discussion.

0:18:45.960 --> 0:18:49.080
<v Speaker 1>I don't think there is a different differentiation between investment

0:18:49.080 --> 0:18:52.200
<v Speaker 1>and speculation. I I learned long ago when I worked

0:18:52.240 --> 0:18:53.880
<v Speaker 1>at the bank as a as a fort ex change

0:18:53.880 --> 0:18:56.000
<v Speaker 1>trader and watched one of the major one of the

0:18:56.040 --> 0:18:58.679
<v Speaker 1>major traders in the bank put positions on for the

0:18:58.680 --> 0:19:01.880
<v Speaker 1>bank's portfolio. When they win against him, they became part

0:19:01.920 --> 0:19:04.600
<v Speaker 1>of the portfolio and became an investment. When he made

0:19:04.600 --> 0:19:09.120
<v Speaker 1>a quick profit, they became a speculation. All trading, all investment,

0:19:09.200 --> 0:19:12.120
<v Speaker 1>begins as a speculation. And usually what I have seen

0:19:12.160 --> 0:19:14.560
<v Speaker 1>over the course of years is that people who allow

0:19:14.600 --> 0:19:17.240
<v Speaker 1>a trade to go against them say that the fundamentals

0:19:17.240 --> 0:19:21.000
<v Speaker 1>have not changed. Something else has changed. You're losing money.

0:19:21.320 --> 0:19:23.760
<v Speaker 1>And that's what separates I think pros from amateurs in

0:19:23.800 --> 0:19:27.080
<v Speaker 1>the business. His pros will lose money more often than

0:19:27.119 --> 0:19:30.240
<v Speaker 1>amateurs will. But pros will lose will make so much

0:19:30.240 --> 0:19:31.880
<v Speaker 1>more on the one or two or three or four

0:19:31.920 --> 0:19:34.320
<v Speaker 1>trades out of the fifteen that they have. And that's

0:19:34.359 --> 0:19:49.880
<v Speaker 1>what's important, and that's what differentiates Dennis Gallman to really

0:19:50.000 --> 0:19:54.960
<v Speaker 1>link in UH science and technology in a way that

0:19:55.920 --> 0:19:59.040
<v Speaker 1>the great response we got yesterday from those older that

0:19:59.160 --> 0:20:03.600
<v Speaker 1>remember where you stopped for space launches, and a lot

0:20:03.640 --> 0:20:05.879
<v Speaker 1>of younger people are saying, well, that's odd, and I'm like, no,

0:20:06.000 --> 0:20:08.159
<v Speaker 1>it's not odd. It's what we used to do and

0:20:08.280 --> 0:20:11.159
<v Speaker 1>through the sixties and even well into the seventies and

0:20:11.160 --> 0:20:13.160
<v Speaker 1>of course up to a grim day with a Challenger

0:20:13.880 --> 0:20:17.280
<v Speaker 1>accident of years ago. But um, we're gonna do that.

0:20:17.359 --> 0:20:23.200
<v Speaker 1>SpaceX scrubbed yesterday the reports our official surveillance aerospace engineer,

0:20:23.560 --> 0:20:27.440
<v Speaker 1>our worst span, David worst Span doesn't when you get

0:20:27.480 --> 0:20:30.600
<v Speaker 1>that much engineering, you don't use your first name. It's

0:20:30.640 --> 0:20:35.159
<v Speaker 1>just surveillance aerospace expert. Our worst span tells us that

0:20:35.359 --> 0:20:38.880
<v Speaker 1>down wind, it looks good today for SpaceX. How does

0:20:38.880 --> 0:20:43.360
<v Speaker 1>it look for Rubber Made. I have discovered that offspring

0:20:43.720 --> 0:20:48.720
<v Speaker 1>like rubber made airtight cartons to keep their slim in.

0:20:49.640 --> 0:20:53.560
<v Speaker 1>So is this the slime report with Newell rubber Made. Well,

0:20:53.640 --> 0:20:57.439
<v Speaker 1>that's just the focus on Newell Brands, which owns rubber

0:20:57.480 --> 0:21:02.800
<v Speaker 1>Made all along with a lot of other UH consumer products.

0:21:02.800 --> 0:21:05.440
<v Speaker 1>It's up two and a half percent in early trading.

0:21:06.040 --> 0:21:09.520
<v Speaker 1>The household product maker appointed too independent directors to its

0:21:09.520 --> 0:21:12.480
<v Speaker 1>board instead of would nominate a third for election this year.

0:21:12.880 --> 0:21:18.120
<v Speaker 1>All this change coming as activist investors Starboard Value wages

0:21:18.200 --> 0:21:21.520
<v Speaker 1>a proxy fight to take over a newle's board. So

0:21:22.080 --> 0:21:24.480
<v Speaker 1>change is coming. It's just a question of how it

0:21:24.520 --> 0:21:26.440
<v Speaker 1>gets there and what it looks like when it's all over.

0:21:27.280 --> 0:21:29.800
<v Speaker 1>You've got a couple of earnings reports out of the

0:21:30.200 --> 0:21:32.920
<v Speaker 1>energy business which are being well received, one of them

0:21:32.920 --> 0:21:35.679
<v Speaker 1>from Apache. It's up one and a half percent. The

0:21:35.720 --> 0:21:38.640
<v Speaker 1>oil and gas producer's fourth quarter earnings and sales beat

0:21:38.680 --> 0:21:43.359
<v Speaker 1>analysts average estimates in Bloomberg Survey and Technic f m C.

0:21:43.640 --> 0:21:47.520
<v Speaker 1>The All Services company up six percent. Earnings before interest, taxes,

0:21:47.520 --> 0:21:51.479
<v Speaker 1>depreciation and amortization for the fourth quarter beat estimates. Ut

0:21:51.520 --> 0:21:54.679
<v Speaker 1>of the technique. FMC also raised this year's forecast for

0:21:54.760 --> 0:21:59.320
<v Speaker 1>EBA don margin a profitability gauge. Hormel Foods, though down

0:21:59.359 --> 0:22:02.400
<v Speaker 1>three percent, anty maker of spam, canned meat and other

0:22:02.440 --> 0:22:05.240
<v Speaker 1>food items, posted earnings and sales for the fiscal first

0:22:05.320 --> 0:22:08.359
<v Speaker 1>quarter that were lower than projections. Hormouse side at higher

0:22:08.400 --> 0:22:13.440
<v Speaker 1>freight costs along with weakness and its Genio turkey business. Uh,

0:22:13.560 --> 0:22:18.160
<v Speaker 1>you've got wayfair lower by fourteen percent, but I don't

0:22:18.280 --> 0:22:23.640
<v Speaker 1>online seller of home furnishings like I kind of absolutely.

0:22:24.160 --> 0:22:25.919
<v Speaker 1>They had a fourth quarter of loss that was wider

0:22:25.920 --> 0:22:30.760
<v Speaker 1>than estimates. Even those sales beat projections. Bigger disappointment at Roku,

0:22:30.920 --> 0:22:34.399
<v Speaker 1>that stock down eighteen percent. The maker of video streaming

0:22:34.400 --> 0:22:37.240
<v Speaker 1>devices gave a first quarter revenue forecast of trailed estimates.

0:22:37.240 --> 0:22:40.160
<v Speaker 1>Bearing my Rokus share price had more than triple since

0:22:40.200 --> 0:22:44.000
<v Speaker 1>the company went public in September. And then you have

0:22:44.119 --> 0:22:49.760
<v Speaker 1>McQuary Infrastructure down almost twenty eight percent. Company owns power, energy,

0:22:49.880 --> 0:22:54.119
<v Speaker 1>and airport services businesses. They're cutting this year's dividend by

0:22:54.200 --> 0:22:58.920
<v Speaker 1>thirty two of fund investments. McQuary had increased its pay

0:22:58.920 --> 0:23:03.120
<v Speaker 1>out every quarter for the past four years, relatively unusual.

0:23:03.160 --> 0:23:05.439
<v Speaker 1>Companies intend only do it once a year. One more. Here,

0:23:05.440 --> 0:23:07.280
<v Speaker 1>we've gotta get to a record. I'll give you a pair.

0:23:07.920 --> 0:23:10.280
<v Speaker 1>Avis Budget Group up ten a half percent the car

0:23:10.320 --> 0:23:14.480
<v Speaker 1>rental Company's fourth quarter earnings, the revenue seed pick up

0:23:14.520 --> 0:23:18.080
<v Speaker 1>in business worldwide and higher rates in the America's and

0:23:18.400 --> 0:23:22.840
<v Speaker 1>rival Hurts Global Holdings is up in the David Wilson,

0:23:22.880 --> 0:23:25.120
<v Speaker 1>thank you so much on the car rental front. Uh

0:23:25.160 --> 0:23:27.199
<v Speaker 1>today this is a joy. Here's we're gonna do, folks

0:23:27.480 --> 0:23:29.359
<v Speaker 1>for the next hour. We've spent a lot of time

0:23:30.080 --> 0:23:36.679
<v Speaker 1>on technology manufacturing, on the oddities, the true oddities of

0:23:37.240 --> 0:23:40.040
<v Speaker 1>well hearkens back to the sixties, even the fifties, but

0:23:40.080 --> 0:23:43.359
<v Speaker 1>the sixties and into the seventies, which is throwing things

0:23:43.480 --> 0:23:46.520
<v Speaker 1>into space. We begin our coverage now of a scrub

0:23:46.520 --> 0:23:50.240
<v Speaker 1>mission yesterday. George Ferguson will join us from Bloomberg with

0:23:50.440 --> 0:23:55.200
<v Speaker 1>really smart discussion of the defense contractors and um, the

0:23:55.240 --> 0:23:58.560
<v Speaker 1>flight industry, if you will. But we are thrilled down

0:23:58.600 --> 0:24:01.359
<v Speaker 1>to bring in Gene mon Stir. He's a loup ventures

0:24:01.400 --> 0:24:03.280
<v Speaker 1>of course, you know him for years of Piper Jeffrey

0:24:03.560 --> 0:24:06.840
<v Speaker 1>Gina got two Apple questions quickly here before we move

0:24:06.880 --> 0:24:11.239
<v Speaker 1>over to Tesla and SpaceX and all that. Um. The

0:24:11.359 --> 0:24:14.480
<v Speaker 1>update on Apple seems to be, first of all, the

0:24:14.600 --> 0:24:19.160
<v Speaker 1>mystery of their use of cash. If you noted a

0:24:19.320 --> 0:24:24.600
<v Speaker 1>change in the executive leadership of Apple in what they

0:24:24.760 --> 0:24:31.480
<v Speaker 1>feel about cash. Unfortunately, I wish I could report a change,

0:24:31.800 --> 0:24:35.520
<v Speaker 1>but it's the majority called seventy of the cash is

0:24:35.520 --> 0:24:38.399
<v Speaker 1>going to go back to shareholders in the form of

0:24:38.440 --> 0:24:40.920
<v Speaker 1>a likely a much bigger share buy back. There's probably

0:24:40.960 --> 0:24:44.040
<v Speaker 1>a one time dividend that's coming, but the majority is

0:24:44.080 --> 0:24:47.120
<v Speaker 1>going to come back. As a somebody who's been following tech,

0:24:47.200 --> 0:24:49.960
<v Speaker 1>we would love to see Apple go and make some

0:24:50.080 --> 0:24:52.720
<v Speaker 1>big M and A deals and buy something like Tesla.

0:24:52.800 --> 0:24:55.080
<v Speaker 1>That would make the most amount of sense. But even

0:24:55.119 --> 0:24:57.840
<v Speaker 1>though things have changed a lot under Tim Cook, the

0:24:57.880 --> 0:25:02.040
<v Speaker 1>company is much more transparent. This need for cash, this

0:25:02.800 --> 0:25:06.440
<v Speaker 1>uh near death experience that the company had almost twenty

0:25:06.520 --> 0:25:10.560
<v Speaker 1>years ago, hasn't changed the fundamentals of what they're gonna Well,

0:25:10.600 --> 0:25:12.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, I know people would say, well they should

0:25:12.440 --> 0:25:14.440
<v Speaker 1>go by this, or that I'm not informed. I guess

0:25:14.520 --> 0:25:17.439
<v Speaker 1>some would say Twitter as well. I should point out

0:25:17.560 --> 0:25:20.119
<v Speaker 1>right now, folks were just getting images here from the

0:25:20.200 --> 0:25:25.560
<v Speaker 1>Vandenburg Air Force Base in California, and of course at

0:25:25.680 --> 0:25:28.440
<v Speaker 1>nine oh six am let mean work back eight seven

0:25:28.560 --> 0:25:31.920
<v Speaker 1>six or six am in California and the black sky

0:25:32.080 --> 0:25:34.960
<v Speaker 1>the early morning, and really an image out of the

0:25:35.040 --> 0:25:39.640
<v Speaker 1>sixties with the liquid oxygen, the gaseous oxygen streaming off

0:25:40.160 --> 0:25:43.159
<v Speaker 1>with a very slight wind to the left of the

0:25:43.200 --> 0:25:46.720
<v Speaker 1>Falcon rocket in the unmanned module at the top with

0:25:46.800 --> 0:25:49.240
<v Speaker 1>three satellites in it. And that's really the first image

0:25:49.800 --> 0:25:52.639
<v Speaker 1>we have again from another time and place in American

0:25:53.160 --> 0:25:57.360
<v Speaker 1>science history. Gene, let's rip up the script. Then why

0:25:57.359 --> 0:26:01.320
<v Speaker 1>would Apple by Tesla. They're very good, it's selling six

0:26:01.400 --> 0:26:06.399
<v Speaker 1>hundred dollars seven hundred dollar units called iPhones and other things.

0:26:06.880 --> 0:26:09.760
<v Speaker 1>Why would they want the headaches of moving an automobile.

0:26:11.359 --> 0:26:14.399
<v Speaker 1>The simple answer is that it's a massive market and

0:26:14.520 --> 0:26:17.200
<v Speaker 1>big companies, and Apple is gonna do about two hundred

0:26:17.240 --> 0:26:20.000
<v Speaker 1>and seventy billion revenue this year, one of the biggest

0:26:20.040 --> 0:26:23.200
<v Speaker 1>companies in the world. They need to find massive markets

0:26:23.240 --> 0:26:26.080
<v Speaker 1>to grow into. I want to emphasize I think that

0:26:26.200 --> 0:26:29.720
<v Speaker 1>an Apple Tesla combination makes a ton of sense, but

0:26:29.760 --> 0:26:31.720
<v Speaker 1>it's a fairy tale that that's ever going to happen.

0:26:31.720 --> 0:26:34.040
<v Speaker 1>And the reason why you're looking at it with just

0:26:34.280 --> 0:26:37.640
<v Speaker 1>these images of the Falcon launch getting ready, is that

0:26:37.880 --> 0:26:41.919
<v Speaker 1>Elon Musk would never sell. He's very passionate about say,

0:26:42.359 --> 0:26:45.080
<v Speaker 1>he has kind of four endeavors going on in all

0:26:45.080 --> 0:26:48.119
<v Speaker 1>of them, but he's most passionate auto, so he simply

0:26:48.160 --> 0:26:50.560
<v Speaker 1>won't sell. So the answer to your question, Tom is

0:26:50.880 --> 0:26:54.560
<v Speaker 1>otto is gonna be just this massive upheaval. We all

0:26:54.600 --> 0:26:56.919
<v Speaker 1>know it's coming. When you see a car on the

0:26:57.040 --> 0:27:00.440
<v Speaker 1>road today, think of a horse and buggy because that's

0:27:00.480 --> 0:27:03.320
<v Speaker 1>going to be the difference between the cars we're driving

0:27:03.359 --> 0:27:05.080
<v Speaker 1>today and the ones we're gonna drive in ten years

0:27:05.080 --> 0:27:07.720
<v Speaker 1>and Apple season opportunity, so they will play in this

0:27:08.040 --> 0:27:12.800
<v Speaker 1>autonomous transportation space. Who is probably some sort of autonomous shuttle,

0:27:13.320 --> 0:27:17.679
<v Speaker 1>but not a position within your wonderful note on the

0:27:17.720 --> 0:27:20.199
<v Speaker 1>future of my horse and buggy and no gene, I

0:27:20.240 --> 0:27:26.240
<v Speaker 1>do not remember the horse and buggy is the manufacturing process.

0:27:26.400 --> 0:27:32.800
<v Speaker 1>Apple invented a manufacturing process for constructing their Miracle phones.

0:27:33.640 --> 0:27:39.040
<v Speaker 1>Elon Musk is reinventing a manufacturing process at Tesla slash SpaceX.

0:27:39.359 --> 0:27:44.119
<v Speaker 1>How do the two dovetail well? When you think about

0:27:44.160 --> 0:27:47.480
<v Speaker 1>the future of manufacturing and cars, um, I think a

0:27:47.480 --> 0:27:49.600
<v Speaker 1>lot of people just think about putting wheels on an

0:27:49.600 --> 0:27:53.360
<v Speaker 1>axle and a chassis. But the real guts of this

0:27:53.480 --> 0:27:56.159
<v Speaker 1>is a computer. When you talk to people at Tesla,

0:27:56.200 --> 0:27:58.359
<v Speaker 1>they say they're not a car manufacturer, they're a computer

0:27:58.480 --> 0:28:03.200
<v Speaker 1>on wheels manufacturers. And so a computer has CPUs has

0:28:03.200 --> 0:28:07.679
<v Speaker 1>computer vision uh Tesla and not Tesla's case lider, but

0:28:07.800 --> 0:28:11.080
<v Speaker 1>also this critical piece of the battery. And when you

0:28:11.119 --> 0:28:14.560
<v Speaker 1>think about how this whole transition plays out around electric

0:28:14.640 --> 0:28:19.640
<v Speaker 1>vehicles and autonomous vehicles, you speaking of tear up the script,

0:28:19.760 --> 0:28:21.960
<v Speaker 1>you really need to do that in terms of how

0:28:22.000 --> 0:28:26.400
<v Speaker 1>these cars are produced, and so uh Elon Musk describes

0:28:26.480 --> 0:28:29.560
<v Speaker 1>it as a manufacturing hell that they're going through with

0:28:29.680 --> 0:28:34.120
<v Speaker 1>ramping the Model three production. Unfortunately, the other automakers, despite

0:28:34.119 --> 0:28:36.960
<v Speaker 1>their hundred years of knowledge of building cars, are going

0:28:37.000 --> 0:28:39.680
<v Speaker 1>to have to go through a similar path to get

0:28:39.720 --> 0:28:43.080
<v Speaker 1>to the other side because the importance of battery computers

0:28:43.080 --> 0:28:47.640
<v Speaker 1>and that interesting g Munster with us. Right now we're

0:28:47.640 --> 0:28:49.800
<v Speaker 1>looking at the image of the space X. Of course,

0:28:49.800 --> 0:28:52.800
<v Speaker 1>it is a brilliant white rocket. It is not the

0:28:52.840 --> 0:28:56.760
<v Speaker 1>Falcon Heavy some of you may have known the launch

0:28:56.840 --> 0:29:00.640
<v Speaker 1>of a few uh weeks ago with three E tubes

0:29:01.000 --> 0:29:04.120
<v Speaker 1>is the main stage and the two side stages of

0:29:04.160 --> 0:29:07.000
<v Speaker 1>the Falcon Heavy. This is not the Falcon Heavy. This

0:29:07.080 --> 0:29:10.720
<v Speaker 1>is really harketing back almost Atlas in the programs well

0:29:10.760 --> 0:29:15.640
<v Speaker 1>before Mercury, almost Explorer of of of of a very

0:29:15.680 --> 0:29:18.120
<v Speaker 1>thin i should say, Jupiter, excuse me, of a very

0:29:18.160 --> 0:29:21.680
<v Speaker 1>thin rocket, and on top top of it a huge payload.

0:29:21.680 --> 0:29:24.959
<v Speaker 1>The payload on top um is forty three ft by

0:29:25.000 --> 0:29:28.080
<v Speaker 1>seventeen feet, which is not Apollo like, but it is

0:29:28.120 --> 0:29:31.880
<v Speaker 1>certainly genormous. Uh and and can put a lot of

0:29:31.960 --> 0:29:35.800
<v Speaker 1>weight into space, which if you're in commercial is what

0:29:35.880 --> 0:29:39.160
<v Speaker 1>you want to do. So we're waiting there with the oxygen,

0:29:39.200 --> 0:29:42.120
<v Speaker 1>the feathery oxygen steaming off the gas to the left

0:29:42.480 --> 0:29:45.600
<v Speaker 1>of our image of SpaceX at Vandenburgh, I mean Alitsa O.

0:29:45.640 --> 0:29:48.440
<v Speaker 1>Bramo would Center Studios not to talk on bonds or

0:29:48.960 --> 0:29:51.000
<v Speaker 1>the dynamics of the market, but we get ready for

0:29:51.080 --> 0:29:55.000
<v Speaker 1>a SpaceX launch with this gene monster of Loop Ventures,

0:29:55.560 --> 0:29:58.600
<v Speaker 1>of course, with his acute focus on Tesla and their

0:29:58.640 --> 0:30:03.520
<v Speaker 1>manufacturing process, and now joining us George Ferguson from Bloomberg Intelligence,

0:30:03.560 --> 0:30:07.840
<v Speaker 1>head of all of our aerospace and defense coverage. George Ferguson,

0:30:07.880 --> 0:30:10.160
<v Speaker 1>When I look at space EX and I look at

0:30:10.160 --> 0:30:14.840
<v Speaker 1>tech Tesla, is this an all Elon Musk venture or

0:30:14.920 --> 0:30:18.720
<v Speaker 1>are there subcontractors the world of lockeed Martin. Are they

0:30:18.760 --> 0:30:23.920
<v Speaker 1>involved in this at all? Uh in in Elon Musk SpaceX. No, right,

0:30:24.000 --> 0:30:28.200
<v Speaker 1>they have a competitor, United Launch Alliance a turn with Boeing,

0:30:29.320 --> 0:30:31.719
<v Speaker 1>so they are competitive, but they're not involved in station.

0:30:32.200 --> 0:30:34.560
<v Speaker 1>Is this anything to do with the defense industry or

0:30:34.600 --> 0:30:37.520
<v Speaker 1>is Elon Musk inventing this out of thin Elon Muski

0:30:37.600 --> 0:30:41.320
<v Speaker 1>and Air. You know, when you look at the manifest

0:30:41.360 --> 0:30:43.080
<v Speaker 1>for satellites that are going to go up and have

0:30:43.200 --> 0:30:46.080
<v Speaker 1>gone up, he's taken a fair amount of market share

0:30:46.080 --> 0:30:50.400
<v Speaker 1>because he's providing lift into orbit much cheaper. He's definitely

0:30:50.440 --> 0:30:53.120
<v Speaker 1>doing it for defense, uh you know, at the defense

0:30:53.160 --> 0:30:56.240
<v Speaker 1>contractor for for the Defense Department. So he's in there

0:30:56.280 --> 0:30:58.480
<v Speaker 1>as well as in the commercial business as well. When

0:30:58.480 --> 0:31:01.120
<v Speaker 1>you look at the shot folks in thanks to Gizmoto

0:31:01.240 --> 0:31:05.000
<v Speaker 1>for a great photograph of the launch site, George, it's

0:31:05.120 --> 0:31:08.760
<v Speaker 1>not Cape Canaveral like. It's asconced beautifully on the shores

0:31:08.800 --> 0:31:12.160
<v Speaker 1>of the Pacific Ocean, and it's small, and there's a

0:31:12.160 --> 0:31:15.160
<v Speaker 1>couple of trailers and a couple of buildings and some lights,

0:31:15.200 --> 0:31:18.880
<v Speaker 1>and you know, it's just sort of like a commercial venture.

0:31:19.800 --> 0:31:23.400
<v Speaker 1>When will this be commercially successful or is it? Is

0:31:23.440 --> 0:31:27.120
<v Speaker 1>it now? Well? I mean, I guess I would say

0:31:27.160 --> 0:31:30.280
<v Speaker 1>that the United Launch Alliance, which is the Boeing and

0:31:30.360 --> 0:31:34.600
<v Speaker 1>Lockey adventure, is commercially viable. It's it creates a profit.

0:31:34.680 --> 0:31:37.959
<v Speaker 1>We we can't see profits inside SpaceX, and he's providing

0:31:38.040 --> 0:31:41.760
<v Speaker 1>much cheaper lift. My sense is that he's got much less,

0:31:41.840 --> 0:31:45.360
<v Speaker 1>much less profitability in here, but he clearly wants to

0:31:45.360 --> 0:31:47.760
<v Speaker 1>take it much further. I think the United Launch Alliance

0:31:47.760 --> 0:31:50.280
<v Speaker 1>would want to take it, the Sense contractors want to

0:31:50.280 --> 0:31:53.280
<v Speaker 1>take it. And he's building actually a spaceport down in

0:31:53.320 --> 0:31:58.400
<v Speaker 1>Texas that would be entirely commercial. So well, I'm just wondering,

0:31:58.880 --> 0:32:02.640
<v Speaker 1>how does Elon usk managed to have a launch so

0:32:02.720 --> 0:32:07.200
<v Speaker 1>much cheaper than the Defense Department? Well, you know, and

0:32:07.480 --> 0:32:09.560
<v Speaker 1>I think a good portion of that is going to

0:32:09.600 --> 0:32:14.120
<v Speaker 1>be about the reusable market very rocket, uh, and that's

0:32:14.160 --> 0:32:16.280
<v Speaker 1>why you know, it's key when he's sort of launching

0:32:16.280 --> 0:32:18.720
<v Speaker 1>these things and bringing back the components, bringing back the

0:32:18.720 --> 0:32:22.360
<v Speaker 1>boosters that he can reuse though that that's a big portion,

0:32:22.920 --> 0:32:26.320
<v Speaker 1>you know, Plussy, he really doesn't suffer from the large

0:32:26.320 --> 0:32:29.080
<v Speaker 1>bureaucracy that you'd have inside of bowing a a a

0:32:29.160 --> 0:32:32.560
<v Speaker 1>locky part, right, So, George Ferguson with us and uh,

0:32:32.920 --> 0:32:35.400
<v Speaker 1>Gene Munster as well. You've seen the gantry pull back

0:32:36.160 --> 0:32:39.400
<v Speaker 1>from the Falcon rocket with a payload up top. Again,

0:32:39.480 --> 0:32:42.280
<v Speaker 1>this is a Spanish satellite and the huge buzz of

0:32:42.320 --> 0:32:45.440
<v Speaker 1>two smaller satellites which are very much having to do

0:32:45.520 --> 0:32:48.920
<v Speaker 1>with the future of Internet. It is least a gorgeous

0:32:48.960 --> 0:32:51.760
<v Speaker 1>site is an all white rocket with the I'm going

0:32:51.800 --> 0:32:56.120
<v Speaker 1>to suggest gaseous oxygen UH drifting off into space and

0:32:56.160 --> 0:32:59.320
<v Speaker 1>with the UH gantry pulled away, we're gonna bring up

0:32:59.320 --> 0:33:01.240
<v Speaker 1>the audio. Ken ing up the audio if you can

0:33:01.720 --> 0:33:05.280
<v Speaker 1>on this SpaceX launch. We're about twenty seconds I'm told

0:33:05.360 --> 0:33:10.320
<v Speaker 1>away here from the count town again the larger fairings

0:33:10.400 --> 0:33:19.040
<v Speaker 1>up top. Here he is the launch of SpaceX twenty

0:33:24.600 --> 0:33:31.040
<v Speaker 1>fift Falcon eyes can figure for play ten nine eight

0:33:31.760 --> 0:33:50.920
<v Speaker 1>seven six five four three two one Eagle of Penchy

0:33:51.000 --> 0:34:08.960
<v Speaker 1>Downer age to stay over posted nominal. Yeah. Thanks for

0:34:09.080 --> 0:34:13.440
<v Speaker 1>listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Subscribe and listen to

0:34:13.640 --> 0:34:19.320
<v Speaker 1>interviews on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, or whichever podcast platform you prefer.

0:34:19.920 --> 0:34:23.200
<v Speaker 1>I'm on Twitter at Tom Keene before the podcast. You

0:34:23.280 --> 0:34:26.640
<v Speaker 1>can always catch us worldwide. I'm Bloomberg Radio