1 00:00:06,200 --> 00:00:13,480 Speaker 1: Well, can you trilliance? I'm Joe in America. Tunis Eric H. 2 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:16,880 Speaker 1: We have a good, great guest today, Jim Bianco of 3 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:20,279 Speaker 1: Bianco Research, and I have a few things that I 4 00:00:20,320 --> 00:00:21,640 Speaker 1: want to talk to him about. What do you want 5 00:00:21,680 --> 00:00:23,920 Speaker 1: to talk to him about? A couple of things. I mean, 6 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:26,160 Speaker 1: one of the words that we're hearing more and more 7 00:00:26,280 --> 00:00:30,360 Speaker 1: is inflation. And we saw bond yields go up last week, 8 00:00:30,480 --> 00:00:34,760 Speaker 1: and we saw how how big time equities reacted off 9 00:00:34,800 --> 00:00:38,159 Speaker 1: of that, and you realize there's a fragility between bonds 10 00:00:38,159 --> 00:00:40,440 Speaker 1: and stocks. You had both bonds and stocks going down. 11 00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 1: Inflations are inflation fears are getting stronger, and Jim tweets 12 00:00:44,120 --> 00:00:46,920 Speaker 1: about this quite a bit. And so this dynamic of 13 00:00:46,960 --> 00:00:51,800 Speaker 1: inflation and how it will affect people's portfolios is one thing. 14 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:54,600 Speaker 1: And the other thing I think is ARC, and ARC 15 00:00:54,680 --> 00:00:57,280 Speaker 1: to me is probably the poster child of some of 16 00:00:57,320 --> 00:01:00,959 Speaker 1: these stocks that are counting on low rates right um 17 00:01:01,040 --> 00:01:02,960 Speaker 1: low rates there is good for these sort of high 18 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:07,040 Speaker 1: valuation stocks. And also the fears around ark and concentration risks. 19 00:01:07,040 --> 00:01:08,399 Speaker 1: And I've seen him to be about this a lot 20 00:01:08,440 --> 00:01:12,280 Speaker 1: as well. And so these are two major stories that 21 00:01:12,440 --> 00:01:15,920 Speaker 1: are really dominating the past couple of weeks in my view, 22 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:18,560 Speaker 1: And and he's somebody who thinks about this stuff constantly. 23 00:01:18,840 --> 00:01:21,039 Speaker 1: As long as we're gonna talk to him about inflation, 24 00:01:21,080 --> 00:01:23,959 Speaker 1: we gotta, I think, also ask him about bitcoin, because 25 00:01:24,080 --> 00:01:25,560 Speaker 1: that's the thing a lot of people think is a 26 00:01:25,640 --> 00:01:31,560 Speaker 1: hedge to inflation, and there's all this chatter around bitcoin ETFs. Yeah, 27 00:01:31,600 --> 00:01:33,760 Speaker 1: and I can tell you from from following him that 28 00:01:33,840 --> 00:01:35,720 Speaker 1: he's thinking about that a lot. And what I like 29 00:01:35,800 --> 00:01:39,280 Speaker 1: about Jim is he's, um not dismissive. You know, there's 30 00:01:39,319 --> 00:01:42,160 Speaker 1: people who just dismiss bitcoin, They dismiss arc, they dismiss 31 00:01:42,640 --> 00:01:45,520 Speaker 1: they're just very dismissive. Um, he's not. He kind of 32 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:47,680 Speaker 1: tries to figure it out, understand where it's coming from. 33 00:01:47,760 --> 00:01:51,080 Speaker 1: And I think that that's an asset as an analyst 34 00:01:56,200 --> 00:01:59,880 Speaker 1: this time on trillions, how to think about inflation, I mean, 35 00:02:00,040 --> 00:02:06,080 Speaker 1: other things with Jim Bianco. Jim, welcome at Trilliance. Hey, 36 00:02:06,080 --> 00:02:08,760 Speaker 1: thanks for having me. So Jim, I gonna ask you, 37 00:02:08,880 --> 00:02:11,760 Speaker 1: what what what do you do? What's the you know, 38 00:02:11,840 --> 00:02:15,440 Speaker 1: your your president of Bianco Research, obviously doing a lot 39 00:02:15,440 --> 00:02:17,639 Speaker 1: of analysis, but like break it down for us, what's 40 00:02:17,639 --> 00:02:21,560 Speaker 1: your job? Whatever? I wanted to be. Uh, That's why 41 00:02:21,639 --> 00:02:24,840 Speaker 1: I like it. But seriously, I'm a macro researcher and 42 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:28,040 Speaker 1: I'm an independent person. So I tend to look at 43 00:02:28,080 --> 00:02:32,920 Speaker 1: the macro space by saying, Okay, what isn't being emphasized enough? 44 00:02:33,840 --> 00:02:37,360 Speaker 1: What do I think people have wrong that I should explain? 45 00:02:37,440 --> 00:02:38,919 Speaker 1: What do I think they have right that I think 46 00:02:39,000 --> 00:02:43,280 Speaker 1: needs to be amplified, And so in within the macro realm, 47 00:02:43,520 --> 00:02:47,720 Speaker 1: I tend to kind of find those topics, uh and uh, 48 00:02:47,800 --> 00:02:50,280 Speaker 1: you know, choose which one I want, and I can 49 00:02:50,360 --> 00:02:53,359 Speaker 1: be very colectic, you know. In the fall, Uh, there 50 00:02:53,440 --> 00:02:56,040 Speaker 1: was I was doing a lot with polls on the 51 00:02:56,080 --> 00:02:59,080 Speaker 1: election and about how I thought that the election was 52 00:02:59,080 --> 00:03:02,320 Speaker 1: going to be far closer than people thought it was 53 00:03:02,360 --> 00:03:05,000 Speaker 1: going to be um you know, and my big whipping 54 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:07,600 Speaker 1: boy back then was Nate Silver, who was giving um 55 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:11,519 Speaker 1: Trump something like a nine percent chance of winning the election. 56 00:03:12,040 --> 00:03:14,040 Speaker 1: I still thought it was gonna lose, but I thought 57 00:03:14,040 --> 00:03:17,160 Speaker 1: it was more like a race than it was a 58 00:03:18,280 --> 00:03:22,840 Speaker 1: nine race. Uh as as well too. I my Bailey 59 00:03:22,880 --> 00:03:25,120 Speaker 1: Wick has always been the bond market, and it's all 60 00:03:25,160 --> 00:03:26,960 Speaker 1: I always kind of start there because it's kind of 61 00:03:27,000 --> 00:03:30,760 Speaker 1: the most natural market for a macro researcher because it 62 00:03:30,800 --> 00:03:35,280 Speaker 1: brings in policy and it brings in economics, which I 63 00:03:35,320 --> 00:03:38,440 Speaker 1: spend a lot of time doing as well too. What 64 00:03:38,560 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 1: I don't do a lot of as a macro researcher 65 00:03:41,360 --> 00:03:44,440 Speaker 1: is individual securities. So if you're looking for que SIPs 66 00:03:44,480 --> 00:03:47,360 Speaker 1: or tickers, I might not be your guy. I've got some, 67 00:03:47,480 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 1: but not really as as my big Bailey Wick And 68 00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:54,400 Speaker 1: who are your clients? Institutional investors around the world. I 69 00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:57,640 Speaker 1: am affiliated with a brokerage firm called Arbor Research and 70 00:03:57,640 --> 00:04:01,800 Speaker 1: Trading out of Chicago here and they've got offices you know, 71 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:05,000 Speaker 1: in Chicago and New York and in London and salesman 72 00:04:05,040 --> 00:04:07,280 Speaker 1: in Chicago, New York, in London, and so we have 73 00:04:08,320 --> 00:04:11,600 Speaker 1: clients all over the all over the world. Uh. And 74 00:04:11,840 --> 00:04:14,160 Speaker 1: we also sell our research as part of a research 75 00:04:14,160 --> 00:04:17,359 Speaker 1: subscription basis if you don't want to subscribe to it 76 00:04:17,400 --> 00:04:20,359 Speaker 1: as a or you don't want to do brokerage business 77 00:04:20,480 --> 00:04:25,080 Speaker 1: as an institutional UM manager And so, Jim, I see 78 00:04:25,080 --> 00:04:27,040 Speaker 1: you tweeting about et s now and then they seem 79 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:31,120 Speaker 1: to be worked into your workflow. Um, how are they 80 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:34,040 Speaker 1: related to you? Are you? Are they a natural investment 81 00:04:34,040 --> 00:04:36,760 Speaker 1: tool for the people you're writing research for or are 82 00:04:36,760 --> 00:04:39,680 Speaker 1: you more looking at them as ways to read sentiment 83 00:04:39,800 --> 00:04:43,160 Speaker 1: and get intel from the market and investors both. I 84 00:04:43,200 --> 00:04:46,240 Speaker 1: think that there's a number of institutional investors and we 85 00:04:46,279 --> 00:04:48,200 Speaker 1: have a number of wealth managers. I like, I love 86 00:04:48,279 --> 00:04:50,360 Speaker 1: to tell this story. We have a number of wealth 87 00:04:50,360 --> 00:04:52,800 Speaker 1: managers as clients. And I was talking to a wealth 88 00:04:52,839 --> 00:04:55,400 Speaker 1: manager on the West Coast. This is, you know, four 89 00:04:55,480 --> 00:04:59,920 Speaker 1: or five years ago, and he was saying to me, uh, yeah, 90 00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:02,919 Speaker 1: I like high yield and I've instructed my desk to 91 00:05:02,960 --> 00:05:05,799 Speaker 1: buy high yield. I was like, really, you've got a desk. 92 00:05:05,880 --> 00:05:08,520 Speaker 1: You're a wealth manager, got a desk. And he goes, well, 93 00:05:08,560 --> 00:05:10,440 Speaker 1: it's kind of my wife on a PC and I 94 00:05:10,480 --> 00:05:12,359 Speaker 1: told her to buy me some h y G you know. 95 00:05:12,560 --> 00:05:14,880 Speaker 1: So that's kind of there's a lot of there's a 96 00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:18,440 Speaker 1: lot of institutional managers that when they say that they're 97 00:05:18,520 --> 00:05:21,679 Speaker 1: long a particular sector, short of particular sector, they're talking 98 00:05:21,680 --> 00:05:23,719 Speaker 1: about the e T s that they've bought or sold 99 00:05:24,320 --> 00:05:29,239 Speaker 1: as well too. And they provide a tremendous resource into 100 00:05:30,040 --> 00:05:34,240 Speaker 1: sentiment by looking at the creation and deletion of shares 101 00:05:34,839 --> 00:05:37,800 Speaker 1: and looking at the n A V premiums and discounts 102 00:05:37,880 --> 00:05:40,120 Speaker 1: as well too, you can get a lot of glean 103 00:05:40,200 --> 00:05:42,640 Speaker 1: a lot of information about the psyche of the market 104 00:05:42,760 --> 00:05:45,000 Speaker 1: as well. So they work for me on both ends 105 00:05:45,040 --> 00:05:49,760 Speaker 1: in that respect. So let's talk about ARC, which is 106 00:05:49,800 --> 00:05:52,360 Speaker 1: the E t F topic of the moment. You've been 107 00:05:52,400 --> 00:05:54,520 Speaker 1: following ARC. I have, we all have. I mean, you 108 00:05:54,560 --> 00:05:56,159 Speaker 1: can't take your eyes off of it. When you see 109 00:05:56,160 --> 00:05:58,479 Speaker 1: a company go from three billion to fifty billion in 110 00:05:58,520 --> 00:06:01,599 Speaker 1: a year, it's a amenon. You know, are craze. We 111 00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:04,120 Speaker 1: have many terms for it, but I just want to 112 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:06,560 Speaker 1: get your just first overall. Take I think right now 113 00:06:06,600 --> 00:06:09,400 Speaker 1: the big debate is, Okay, this company has killed it, 114 00:06:09,800 --> 00:06:12,720 Speaker 1: They've grown fast, and now you've got this sort of 115 00:06:13,040 --> 00:06:16,440 Speaker 1: a bunch of warriors, not totally clear their motive, but 116 00:06:16,520 --> 00:06:19,520 Speaker 1: people are talking about, oh, there's concentration risk. Some of 117 00:06:19,560 --> 00:06:22,200 Speaker 1: the stocks that the funds own, they own, you know, 118 00:06:22,320 --> 00:06:25,359 Speaker 1: more than twenty of the SHARE's outstanding, could be a 119 00:06:25,400 --> 00:06:28,279 Speaker 1: dozen of those roughly, and so they're worried, well, what 120 00:06:28,320 --> 00:06:32,640 Speaker 1: if there's outblows, there's gonna be a liquidity issue and potentially, 121 00:06:32,760 --> 00:06:35,200 Speaker 1: and I heard one guy today was like, ARC is 122 00:06:35,200 --> 00:06:37,720 Speaker 1: gonna is the new long term capital management, which so 123 00:06:37,800 --> 00:06:40,080 Speaker 1: you're really seeing a lot of hyperbole as well. What's 124 00:06:40,080 --> 00:06:42,040 Speaker 1: your take on it right now? Well, first of all, 125 00:06:42,200 --> 00:06:44,640 Speaker 1: at the top, let me disclose that I own all 126 00:06:44,640 --> 00:06:47,040 Speaker 1: five of the ARC funds, so I am a big 127 00:06:47,040 --> 00:06:50,680 Speaker 1: fan of Cathy Wood and the structure of ARC. So 128 00:06:51,720 --> 00:06:54,800 Speaker 1: keep in minding my comments come from an admirer of 129 00:06:54,839 --> 00:06:58,159 Speaker 1: the fund. Now that I've said that, I think there's 130 00:06:58,200 --> 00:07:01,400 Speaker 1: a lot of people that are very they're very jealous. 131 00:07:01,480 --> 00:07:04,520 Speaker 1: They're jealous of the performance of of ARC. Might be 132 00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:09,159 Speaker 1: jealous of of Cathy as well too. Um, I won't 133 00:07:09,160 --> 00:07:12,240 Speaker 1: say that they're sexism, but I just did as well too. 134 00:07:12,280 --> 00:07:14,800 Speaker 1: But but let me let me be, let me be 135 00:07:14,920 --> 00:07:18,440 Speaker 1: a specific. Yeah, they've got an issue with with the concentration. 136 00:07:18,600 --> 00:07:21,480 Speaker 1: So did Warren Buffett in the nineteen eighties. He was 137 00:07:21,560 --> 00:07:24,880 Speaker 1: as concentrated as she was by having a you know, 138 00:07:25,040 --> 00:07:28,840 Speaker 1: a handful of of companies that he owned that he 139 00:07:28,920 --> 00:07:31,040 Speaker 1: was He sat on the board of most of them 140 00:07:31,680 --> 00:07:34,679 Speaker 1: as well too, So we've not this is not new, 141 00:07:35,200 --> 00:07:39,160 Speaker 1: And yes it does pose a risk, and no less 142 00:07:39,160 --> 00:07:44,040 Speaker 1: than ARC and WOULD themselves are regularly putting out YouTube 143 00:07:44,120 --> 00:07:48,200 Speaker 1: videos in research explaining that risk. And yes they do 144 00:07:48,400 --> 00:07:52,440 Speaker 1: disclose every day what they're doing in their fun they 145 00:07:52,480 --> 00:07:54,200 Speaker 1: have to buy law because they're an e t F 146 00:07:54,480 --> 00:07:56,640 Speaker 1: and they go the extra mile by emailing out all 147 00:07:56,680 --> 00:07:59,680 Speaker 1: of their trading every day as well too, So it's 148 00:07:59,680 --> 00:08:03,280 Speaker 1: a very very transparent fund. Uh. As far as the 149 00:08:03,400 --> 00:08:07,480 Speaker 1: idea that it's going to get so bad and that 150 00:08:07,560 --> 00:08:10,320 Speaker 1: the outflows out of ARC are gonna get so bad, 151 00:08:10,960 --> 00:08:12,600 Speaker 1: and that there's a bunch of people that are gonna 152 00:08:12,600 --> 00:08:14,720 Speaker 1: say I told you so, I got news for you. 153 00:08:14,760 --> 00:08:16,960 Speaker 1: If it gets that bad, it's gonna get that bad 154 00:08:17,000 --> 00:08:20,120 Speaker 1: for you too. It's not. ARC is not gonna blow 155 00:08:20,240 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 1: up and the SMP is gonna just sit there and 156 00:08:22,880 --> 00:08:26,280 Speaker 1: go sideways while that's happening. If you're talking about ARC 157 00:08:26,360 --> 00:08:29,520 Speaker 1: being in a long term capital type of problem, the 158 00:08:29,640 --> 00:08:32,040 Speaker 1: SMP is gonna look a lot like last March as 159 00:08:32,040 --> 00:08:34,679 Speaker 1: far as what it will be doing at the same time. 160 00:08:35,200 --> 00:08:39,080 Speaker 1: So I I don't understand this this hatred. Yeah, you 161 00:08:39,160 --> 00:08:42,120 Speaker 1: could make the case if you want, that this the 162 00:08:42,200 --> 00:08:45,160 Speaker 1: sector that she's playing in, is overdone. There might be 163 00:08:45,200 --> 00:08:48,720 Speaker 1: a stiff pullback there was last week as we are 164 00:08:48,880 --> 00:08:52,760 Speaker 1: talking about, and there might be further downside. That's one story. 165 00:08:53,320 --> 00:08:56,000 Speaker 1: But to say that they're going to come on glued 166 00:08:56,720 --> 00:08:59,320 Speaker 1: is essentially in my mind saying the whole market's gonna 167 00:08:59,360 --> 00:09:03,320 Speaker 1: come on glued because there is a strong correlation between 168 00:09:03,320 --> 00:09:05,760 Speaker 1: those stocks and the rest of the market. They're not 169 00:09:05,760 --> 00:09:08,959 Speaker 1: going to go down and fall apart while everything else 170 00:09:09,000 --> 00:09:11,480 Speaker 1: you're just gonna sit there and do nothing. Yeah, Jim, 171 00:09:11,520 --> 00:09:12,960 Speaker 1: I completely agree with you. I just want to had 172 00:09:13,000 --> 00:09:16,080 Speaker 1: a couple of little tidbits here. One is that ARC 173 00:09:16,160 --> 00:09:18,920 Speaker 1: also owns some pretty big names. They're able to sort 174 00:09:18,920 --> 00:09:21,640 Speaker 1: of manage liquidity, and they've only seen a week of 175 00:09:21,640 --> 00:09:24,200 Speaker 1: outflows and those outflows were one point five percent of 176 00:09:24,200 --> 00:09:27,800 Speaker 1: the assets. And like you said, when if if she 177 00:09:28,360 --> 00:09:30,280 Speaker 1: if her and her phone went down last week, well, 178 00:09:30,480 --> 00:09:32,160 Speaker 1: a lot of things were down last week. And this 179 00:09:32,200 --> 00:09:34,760 Speaker 1: reminds me of a lot of ETF issues where you 180 00:09:34,800 --> 00:09:38,839 Speaker 1: can create these scenarios on paper and they really end 181 00:09:38,920 --> 00:09:41,959 Speaker 1: up with you have to be able to you might 182 00:09:42,000 --> 00:09:46,240 Speaker 1: have like a World War three scenario before that plays out. Uh. 183 00:09:46,240 --> 00:09:49,160 Speaker 1: And I think people do try to isolate it instead 184 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:51,079 Speaker 1: of just sort of considering it is one thing in 185 00:09:51,120 --> 00:09:54,880 Speaker 1: a bigger picture, because also fifty billion isn't that big um. 186 00:09:54,920 --> 00:09:57,320 Speaker 1: But we have looked also at e t F s 187 00:09:57,320 --> 00:10:01,400 Speaker 1: that have really risen up this quickly, and typically outflows 188 00:10:01,400 --> 00:10:03,880 Speaker 1: do not come out as fast as they went in 189 00:10:04,320 --> 00:10:06,360 Speaker 1: because there's people who are waiting to buy the dip. 190 00:10:06,720 --> 00:10:08,599 Speaker 1: You know, she got a big core fan base, so 191 00:10:08,720 --> 00:10:10,240 Speaker 1: there could be a tug of war, there could be 192 00:10:10,280 --> 00:10:12,480 Speaker 1: a rebound, and there are also could people who just 193 00:10:12,520 --> 00:10:14,440 Speaker 1: forget they bought it or are just in for the 194 00:10:14,480 --> 00:10:17,240 Speaker 1: long term. So I think this scenario that all of 195 00:10:17,280 --> 00:10:18,920 Speaker 1: a sudden, there's going to be a run on her 196 00:10:18,920 --> 00:10:21,280 Speaker 1: e t F and the flows are gonna be so 197 00:10:21,360 --> 00:10:24,280 Speaker 1: bad she gets stuck in a liquidity issue and you 198 00:10:24,280 --> 00:10:26,880 Speaker 1: know the and somebody even said she's gonna have to 199 00:10:26,880 --> 00:10:29,720 Speaker 1: be bailed out. I mean, this is getting pretty ridiculous. 200 00:10:29,760 --> 00:10:32,720 Speaker 1: I think it's the worst case scenario. If everything's going 201 00:10:32,800 --> 00:10:35,480 Speaker 1: to hell. It's possible she could have a little trouble 202 00:10:35,520 --> 00:10:37,480 Speaker 1: with a couple of stocks and it could trade at 203 00:10:37,480 --> 00:10:40,400 Speaker 1: it's like discount, if there's a pull on the e 204 00:10:40,520 --> 00:10:42,720 Speaker 1: t F to get out, But I don't know, I 205 00:10:42,800 --> 00:10:45,640 Speaker 1: just don't see anything worse than that. What it would 206 00:10:45,679 --> 00:10:49,160 Speaker 1: be your worst case scenario, Jim, You know, looking at 207 00:10:49,240 --> 00:10:51,560 Speaker 1: some of the e t f s in the in 208 00:10:51,600 --> 00:10:54,959 Speaker 1: the credit space, especially h y G. Let's talk worse 209 00:10:55,040 --> 00:10:57,760 Speaker 1: case you remember there's payment in kind. If things get 210 00:10:57,800 --> 00:11:00,840 Speaker 1: bad enough, you could just hand that you just in redemption, 211 00:11:00,840 --> 00:11:02,480 Speaker 1: you can just hand them the shares, is what you 212 00:11:02,480 --> 00:11:05,280 Speaker 1: could do. You don't have to liquidate the shares and 213 00:11:05,320 --> 00:11:07,800 Speaker 1: hand them and hand them cash. That's if you get 214 00:11:07,920 --> 00:11:12,679 Speaker 1: into the worst case scenario. So there is not necessarily 215 00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:15,720 Speaker 1: that case. We've seen that with UM, Like I said, 216 00:11:15,800 --> 00:11:17,360 Speaker 1: in is a matter of fact. With h y G 217 00:11:17,559 --> 00:11:20,480 Speaker 1: they high yield e t F. That's an actual strategy 218 00:11:20,520 --> 00:11:23,520 Speaker 1: as far as uh UM. You know, payment and kind 219 00:11:23,679 --> 00:11:26,400 Speaker 1: in for in terms of handing shares and receiving shares 220 00:11:26,720 --> 00:11:29,600 Speaker 1: as part of the trading strategy of that fund as 221 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:32,160 Speaker 1: well too. So that would be you know, I think 222 00:11:32,240 --> 00:11:34,600 Speaker 1: under the worst case scenario. But let's also remember I 223 00:11:34,640 --> 00:11:37,360 Speaker 1: know she was much smaller, but one year ago, one 224 00:11:37,480 --> 00:11:41,360 Speaker 1: year ago, her strategy was she was buying a lot 225 00:11:41,400 --> 00:11:45,200 Speaker 1: of big liquid names, you know, the Microsoft's, the Apples 226 00:11:45,240 --> 00:11:47,920 Speaker 1: of the World and stuff, and then in the sell 227 00:11:47,960 --> 00:11:50,880 Speaker 1: off in March, liquidated those names to pick up a 228 00:11:50,960 --> 00:11:55,880 Speaker 1: lot of the lesser liquid, higher flyer names as well too. 229 00:11:56,160 --> 00:11:59,480 Speaker 1: And I've seen some of her research thing that's the 230 00:11:59,520 --> 00:12:01,920 Speaker 1: strategy I want to employ in the next downturn. And 231 00:12:01,920 --> 00:12:05,240 Speaker 1: then finally, I'll say one other thing too. In the 232 00:12:05,280 --> 00:12:08,720 Speaker 1: last two weeks, she's come out repeatedly and said she 233 00:12:08,800 --> 00:12:11,480 Speaker 1: expects a stiff correction in the market. So I think 234 00:12:11,480 --> 00:12:14,480 Speaker 1: part of the thing about them getting in trouble is 235 00:12:14,600 --> 00:12:17,640 Speaker 1: they're caught flat footed and something they don't anticipate. Well, 236 00:12:17,640 --> 00:12:20,560 Speaker 1: she's been anticipating a correction in the market, so I 237 00:12:20,640 --> 00:12:23,880 Speaker 1: have to believe that. You know, she's been strong positioned 238 00:12:23,880 --> 00:12:26,320 Speaker 1: for it, been ready for it. It's not shocking her. 239 00:12:26,600 --> 00:12:29,560 Speaker 1: She's not staring at the ceiling at night wondering what's 240 00:12:29,559 --> 00:12:32,560 Speaker 1: going on because our funds are are are selling off. 241 00:12:32,640 --> 00:12:35,160 Speaker 1: Is bad because it was literally two weeks ago she 242 00:12:35,240 --> 00:12:38,800 Speaker 1: said she was ready for something like this. So, Jim, 243 00:12:38,960 --> 00:12:41,280 Speaker 1: I want to actually take a moment and like talk 244 00:12:41,320 --> 00:12:45,560 Speaker 1: about the fixed income world, since that's something that you're 245 00:12:45,640 --> 00:12:48,880 Speaker 1: you're deeply rooted in as well. How existential of a 246 00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:53,200 Speaker 1: moment is this for for fixed income and bonds. I 247 00:12:53,240 --> 00:12:58,280 Speaker 1: think it is fairly existential because my view, and it's 248 00:12:58,320 --> 00:13:00,520 Speaker 1: becoming more of a view in the mark it is 249 00:13:01,080 --> 00:13:04,440 Speaker 1: we're about to turn tact here and start to see 250 00:13:04,480 --> 00:13:06,800 Speaker 1: something we haven't seen in maybe thirty years and that 251 00:13:06,960 --> 00:13:11,800 Speaker 1: is inflation. We're now really openly looking at that idea. 252 00:13:12,440 --> 00:13:15,120 Speaker 1: Over the last twenty five or thirty years, we there, 253 00:13:15,240 --> 00:13:17,920 Speaker 1: we've had bouts where people have talked about inflation, but 254 00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:22,000 Speaker 1: it really hasn't materialized to any great degree. And in fairness, 255 00:13:22,520 --> 00:13:26,120 Speaker 1: as of right now, it hasn't materialized. But I think 256 00:13:26,120 --> 00:13:30,080 Speaker 1: the evidence is the strongest that's ever been that we're 257 00:13:30,120 --> 00:13:33,680 Speaker 1: going to see inflation, and that is going to be 258 00:13:33,840 --> 00:13:36,920 Speaker 1: a big game changer. I think in the fixed income 259 00:13:37,000 --> 00:13:39,840 Speaker 1: space that a lot of people are not ready for it. 260 00:13:39,920 --> 00:13:47,920 Speaker 1: For instance, inflation is historically not good for equities. I 261 00:13:47,960 --> 00:13:51,160 Speaker 1: don't everybody says it is good for equities. They said 262 00:13:51,200 --> 00:13:53,640 Speaker 1: that in the early seventies when we first got inflation 263 00:13:53,679 --> 00:13:56,360 Speaker 1: to the best hedge for inflation was equities. By the 264 00:13:56,440 --> 00:13:58,640 Speaker 1: late seventies, we realized it was one of the worst 265 00:13:58,679 --> 00:14:02,040 Speaker 1: and hedges company can't raise prices as fast as their 266 00:14:02,040 --> 00:14:05,760 Speaker 1: input costs, and their margins get squeezed. That's what typically 267 00:14:06,200 --> 00:14:09,120 Speaker 1: happens in terms of inflation. And the other big one 268 00:14:09,160 --> 00:14:14,600 Speaker 1: for inflation is the sixty forty portfolio, the bedrock of 269 00:14:14,640 --> 00:14:18,720 Speaker 1: the wealth management business. And why you see these really, 270 00:14:18,840 --> 00:14:21,960 Speaker 1: I believe why you see these relentless inflows into fixed 271 00:14:21,960 --> 00:14:26,080 Speaker 1: income ETFs is based on the idea that you don't 272 00:14:26,120 --> 00:14:29,720 Speaker 1: have inflation because they tend, stocks and bond prices tend 273 00:14:29,760 --> 00:14:32,800 Speaker 1: to move opposite each other in the lack of inflation, 274 00:14:33,280 --> 00:14:36,160 Speaker 1: you know, or yields and stocks moved together. I'm saying 275 00:14:36,160 --> 00:14:38,720 Speaker 1: the same thing again, and we've we've even coined a 276 00:14:38,760 --> 00:14:42,960 Speaker 1: phrase for risk on, risk off. Well, in an inflationary environment, 277 00:14:43,560 --> 00:14:45,840 Speaker 1: you have not a sixty forty portfolio, but you have 278 00:14:45,840 --> 00:14:48,200 Speaker 1: a hundred zero portfolio. Either both stocks and bonds are 279 00:14:48,200 --> 00:14:52,040 Speaker 1: going up together or both of them are going down together. 280 00:14:52,440 --> 00:14:54,680 Speaker 1: And we started to see the beginnings of that happening, 281 00:14:54,760 --> 00:14:57,800 Speaker 1: especially last week. Both stocks and bonds went down together 282 00:14:58,280 --> 00:15:03,040 Speaker 1: last week as well too. If this inflationary environment comes, 283 00:15:03,800 --> 00:15:07,240 Speaker 1: then the whole basis of a lot of wealth management 284 00:15:07,320 --> 00:15:12,640 Speaker 1: strategies has to be rethought because that forty leg stops 285 00:15:12,720 --> 00:15:15,160 Speaker 1: working and then they're gonna have to figure it out. 286 00:15:15,240 --> 00:15:17,240 Speaker 1: One last thing, I remember why a person goes to 287 00:15:17,280 --> 00:15:20,640 Speaker 1: a wealth manager. If you're bullish, you just go buy 288 00:15:20,760 --> 00:15:23,400 Speaker 1: ARC or you buy the SMP. You don't need to 289 00:15:23,440 --> 00:15:25,880 Speaker 1: go see a wealth manager. You go see a wealth 290 00:15:25,880 --> 00:15:28,520 Speaker 1: manager because you you want to participate in the market, 291 00:15:28,560 --> 00:15:31,760 Speaker 1: but you're afraid, so they're they're ready made answer, and 292 00:15:31,800 --> 00:15:34,280 Speaker 1: it's not been a wrong answer has been the sixty 293 00:15:34,320 --> 00:15:38,280 Speaker 1: forty portfolio or some variation on that. Well, if that 294 00:15:38,440 --> 00:15:42,240 Speaker 1: stops working, then all of these clients that wealth managers 295 00:15:42,280 --> 00:15:44,720 Speaker 1: have are going to start asking questions, why is my 296 00:15:44,760 --> 00:15:47,560 Speaker 1: portfolio falling as fast as the market if both stocks 297 00:15:47,560 --> 00:15:50,080 Speaker 1: and bonds are falling. I thought that forty leg was 298 00:15:50,120 --> 00:15:53,520 Speaker 1: supposed to protect me, because it certainly didn't help me 299 00:15:53,560 --> 00:15:55,880 Speaker 1: when the market was going up. I always left behind 300 00:15:56,240 --> 00:15:58,880 Speaker 1: the big rally in stocks. So I think that there 301 00:15:58,960 --> 00:16:03,000 Speaker 1: there is going to potentially be an existential point with 302 00:16:03,080 --> 00:16:05,440 Speaker 1: the bond market if we were to see this inflation 303 00:16:05,760 --> 00:16:16,560 Speaker 1: materialized like I think we are. Let me be Devil's 304 00:16:16,560 --> 00:16:19,080 Speaker 1: advocate here, and you know there's that You ever heard 305 00:16:19,120 --> 00:16:22,840 Speaker 1: that Rolling Stone song? It's just your nineteeh nervous breakdown, sure, 306 00:16:23,160 --> 00:16:25,920 Speaker 1: sort of making fun of, Oh, here's here you come 307 00:16:25,960 --> 00:16:28,640 Speaker 1: again with another nervous breakdown. I feel like I've seen 308 00:16:28,680 --> 00:16:32,440 Speaker 1: this movie nineteen times. Before rates start going up, how 309 00:16:32,480 --> 00:16:35,240 Speaker 1: to prepare for rising rates, rising rates, rising rates, and 310 00:16:35,280 --> 00:16:37,760 Speaker 1: then stocks start to go down a little bit. Everybody 311 00:16:37,760 --> 00:16:40,240 Speaker 1: freaks out and the FED comes in and says something 312 00:16:40,280 --> 00:16:42,800 Speaker 1: that just makes it all good. Rates decline, stocks go 313 00:16:42,880 --> 00:16:46,200 Speaker 1: back up. We're partying again. And what what makes you 314 00:16:46,240 --> 00:16:48,560 Speaker 1: think we're not going to go back to that again? 315 00:16:48,720 --> 00:16:51,680 Speaker 1: And this is a new paradigm. You're right, this is 316 00:16:51,760 --> 00:16:55,000 Speaker 1: this is a story that we've heard in the past. Now, 317 00:16:55,720 --> 00:16:58,400 Speaker 1: in defense of me, I only became an inflation east 318 00:16:58,720 --> 00:17:00,680 Speaker 1: last summer, so I'm fair lead new to this. I 319 00:17:00,760 --> 00:17:04,840 Speaker 1: was a big bond bollum until last summer as well too. 320 00:17:05,400 --> 00:17:09,360 Speaker 1: But what I think is changing now is the perception 321 00:17:10,080 --> 00:17:15,320 Speaker 1: of inflation itself, modern monetary theory, universal basic income. We're 322 00:17:15,400 --> 00:17:20,120 Speaker 1: mailing people money as well. We're talking about checks and 323 00:17:20,359 --> 00:17:24,960 Speaker 1: an extra three hundred dollars of unemployment insurance going out. 324 00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:28,160 Speaker 1: And by the way, I understand completely why we're doing it. 325 00:17:28,840 --> 00:17:32,240 Speaker 1: But what I've often argued is if there is no 326 00:17:32,320 --> 00:17:35,919 Speaker 1: consequence to us mailing out all of this money, that 327 00:17:36,680 --> 00:17:40,040 Speaker 1: we pass the stimulus package and the poor get some help, 328 00:17:40,520 --> 00:17:43,800 Speaker 1: and the unemployed get some assistance to their next job, 329 00:17:43,840 --> 00:17:45,920 Speaker 1: and the rich to find the rich. As anybody owns 330 00:17:46,119 --> 00:17:49,240 Speaker 1: equities or assets, if you want to even draw broader, 331 00:17:49,760 --> 00:17:52,840 Speaker 1: see the value of their portfolio go up. Everybody wins, 332 00:17:52,880 --> 00:17:55,320 Speaker 1: so let's do another one, and let's do another one. 333 00:17:55,680 --> 00:17:58,000 Speaker 1: Why wouldn't you do another one. If you pass a 334 00:17:58,040 --> 00:18:03,040 Speaker 1: big stimulus package and you mail checks and everybody wins, 335 00:18:03,520 --> 00:18:05,800 Speaker 1: then do another one and you you you enter kind 336 00:18:05,800 --> 00:18:08,960 Speaker 1: of a U B I m MT world. And that's 337 00:18:08,960 --> 00:18:11,280 Speaker 1: where I think you get the stimulus for inflation. So 338 00:18:11,359 --> 00:18:15,960 Speaker 1: that's been my argument. Now I've also argued you don't 339 00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:18,720 Speaker 1: have inflation. Now, it is a bet that it's coming 340 00:18:19,240 --> 00:18:21,760 Speaker 1: immediately ahead of us in the next sixty days. Is 341 00:18:21,760 --> 00:18:24,920 Speaker 1: what economists called the base effect. In April and May 342 00:18:24,920 --> 00:18:28,320 Speaker 1: of last year, when the shutdowns happened, the prices of 343 00:18:28,359 --> 00:18:31,480 Speaker 1: everything plummeted because everything was closed, and then everybody had 344 00:18:31,480 --> 00:18:34,080 Speaker 1: supply and there was no customers, so they were cutting 345 00:18:34,119 --> 00:18:37,960 Speaker 1: prices to move inventory. That rolls off in the next 346 00:18:38,080 --> 00:18:40,800 Speaker 1: one or two inflation reports. So the year over year 347 00:18:40,880 --> 00:18:45,000 Speaker 1: change of inflation is going to jump dramatically. Everybody knows it. 348 00:18:45,320 --> 00:18:48,800 Speaker 1: Chairman Paul has said it a million times. It's going 349 00:18:48,840 --> 00:18:51,840 Speaker 1: to happen. Be don't be surprised. So you've got your 350 00:18:51,880 --> 00:18:56,080 Speaker 1: ready made excuse for higher inflation over the next sixty days. 351 00:18:56,680 --> 00:18:59,200 Speaker 1: My bet is that in the second half of the year, 352 00:19:00,160 --> 00:19:02,800 Speaker 1: we're gonna start looking around and going, well, that base 353 00:19:02,800 --> 00:19:05,880 Speaker 1: effect didn't go away, and maybe it didn't go away 354 00:19:05,920 --> 00:19:09,600 Speaker 1: because we've got all of this stimulus that we've put 355 00:19:09,600 --> 00:19:13,040 Speaker 1: into the economy. One last off for you. A lot 356 00:19:13,040 --> 00:19:16,600 Speaker 1: of economis say you can't have inflation without wage inflation, 357 00:19:16,640 --> 00:19:19,440 Speaker 1: and there isn't really much in the form of wage inflation. 358 00:19:19,480 --> 00:19:23,000 Speaker 1: Well that's true for now, But what I've argued is 359 00:19:23,040 --> 00:19:27,800 Speaker 1: you have personal income inflation. Astounding number is personal income 360 00:19:28,000 --> 00:19:30,360 Speaker 1: is a total income you make. Wages is a big 361 00:19:30,400 --> 00:19:33,520 Speaker 1: part of it. You know, unrealized gains on your securities 362 00:19:33,600 --> 00:19:37,040 Speaker 1: is a big part of it. Twenty five of that 363 00:19:37,160 --> 00:19:43,560 Speaker 1: number comes from government transfers. That is, stimulus checks, unemployment, 364 00:19:43,720 --> 00:19:48,800 Speaker 1: social Security, disability, veterans benefits, whatever else the government mails. 365 00:19:48,840 --> 00:19:51,760 Speaker 1: It's an astounding number. Used to be pre pandemic, around 366 00:19:51,800 --> 00:19:54,879 Speaker 1: eight or nine percent a quarter of the income of 367 00:19:54,920 --> 00:19:57,440 Speaker 1: the United States is mailed to them from the government 368 00:19:57,680 --> 00:20:03,160 Speaker 1: right now, and the savings rate is tremendously high, well 369 00:20:03,200 --> 00:20:07,800 Speaker 1: over right now. So that's given everybody a ton of money. 370 00:20:07,840 --> 00:20:09,919 Speaker 1: So that as soon as they get their vaccine and 371 00:20:09,960 --> 00:20:12,159 Speaker 1: as soon as they feel a little bit better, and 372 00:20:12,200 --> 00:20:15,560 Speaker 1: everybody says we're gonna come roaring back. They've got money 373 00:20:15,600 --> 00:20:18,199 Speaker 1: to burn, and I think it will show up in 374 00:20:18,240 --> 00:20:22,439 Speaker 1: the form of inflation, and if it doesn't, then the 375 00:20:22,560 --> 00:20:24,639 Speaker 1: argument will be, we'll send some more money out. It 376 00:20:24,960 --> 00:20:26,720 Speaker 1: was all good. We sent them all money out, and 377 00:20:26,760 --> 00:20:29,040 Speaker 1: only good things happen and no bad things happen. So 378 00:20:29,119 --> 00:20:32,160 Speaker 1: we'll just keep going until we eventually get there. That's 379 00:20:32,240 --> 00:20:35,760 Speaker 1: the basis of my inflation argument now. And you're right, 380 00:20:36,240 --> 00:20:38,920 Speaker 1: there is various variations of this. There was a variation 381 00:20:38,920 --> 00:20:41,320 Speaker 1: of this and O eight when we said with que 382 00:20:42,000 --> 00:20:44,439 Speaker 1: there was a famous letter that was signed by about 383 00:20:44,480 --> 00:20:46,920 Speaker 1: sixty people on Wall Street that Jeremy Bernaki, you're creating 384 00:20:47,000 --> 00:20:49,920 Speaker 1: hyper inflation with all this qui and it never happened. 385 00:20:50,040 --> 00:20:52,760 Speaker 1: And so I get it that there there is that 386 00:20:52,880 --> 00:20:56,640 Speaker 1: skepticism and it could be wrong again too. Uh. So 387 00:20:56,680 --> 00:20:58,720 Speaker 1: we'll see how this plays out for the second half 388 00:20:58,760 --> 00:21:02,760 Speaker 1: of the year. When you think about um uh, this 389 00:21:02,800 --> 00:21:06,560 Speaker 1: inflation talk, Jim, I mean, it's it's very easy to 390 00:21:07,000 --> 00:21:09,879 Speaker 1: picture it as this boogeyman like like we had in 391 00:21:09,880 --> 00:21:12,920 Speaker 1: the seventies, right, But it's also part of what you're 392 00:21:12,920 --> 00:21:14,840 Speaker 1: saying here is like we we don't necessarily know how 393 00:21:14,880 --> 00:21:16,840 Speaker 1: big of a boogeyman this could be too, right, Like, 394 00:21:16,880 --> 00:21:20,399 Speaker 1: it could be a little bitty version of of that boogeyman. 395 00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:22,840 Speaker 1: But because we haven't had it for so long and 396 00:21:22,840 --> 00:21:25,160 Speaker 1: we have no sense of how this whole thing could 397 00:21:25,200 --> 00:21:29,240 Speaker 1: get metered, we don't know how big this of a phenomenon, 398 00:21:29,320 --> 00:21:32,840 Speaker 1: this inflation talk could turn into. You're exactly right. So one, 399 00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:37,399 Speaker 1: when I say I'm an inflation east there's two thoughts 400 00:21:37,440 --> 00:21:40,240 Speaker 1: that come through people's minds. If you're a little bit younger, 401 00:21:40,320 --> 00:21:43,679 Speaker 1: you say, okay um Zimbabwe or Venezuela, so we're going 402 00:21:43,720 --> 00:21:46,120 Speaker 1: to one million percent on inflation or something like that. 403 00:21:46,560 --> 00:21:48,520 Speaker 1: Or if you're a little bit older, you think the seventies, 404 00:21:48,960 --> 00:21:51,960 Speaker 1: we're going to double digit inflation. And I'll then turn 405 00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:54,200 Speaker 1: around and say, no, I actually might target on inflation 406 00:21:54,320 --> 00:21:57,960 Speaker 1: core PC. A FED favorite is two point six per cent. 407 00:21:58,680 --> 00:22:01,440 Speaker 1: That's not inflation. That's what the FED wants. And I've 408 00:22:01,480 --> 00:22:04,880 Speaker 1: said no, Wait, two point six percent is a twenty 409 00:22:05,000 --> 00:22:08,520 Speaker 1: eight year high in the inflation rate. So let's start 410 00:22:08,560 --> 00:22:13,040 Speaker 1: with a sustained two point six percent inflation rate. What 411 00:22:13,080 --> 00:22:15,119 Speaker 1: I mean body sustained is you'll probably get there in 412 00:22:15,160 --> 00:22:17,560 Speaker 1: the next two months off the base effects. But then 413 00:22:17,560 --> 00:22:20,680 Speaker 1: will you stay at somewhere near that level after that 414 00:22:21,440 --> 00:22:23,520 Speaker 1: as well? And if you do get to two six 415 00:22:24,080 --> 00:22:26,560 Speaker 1: and the market starts to think, wow, this is kind 416 00:22:26,560 --> 00:22:29,800 Speaker 1: of like the new new level for inflation, and we 417 00:22:29,880 --> 00:22:32,560 Speaker 1: start getting positive real rates, you have a three percent 418 00:22:32,680 --> 00:22:36,000 Speaker 1: thirty year three percent excise the tenure UH probably pushing 419 00:22:36,000 --> 00:22:39,280 Speaker 1: a four percent thirty year in the bond market. With 420 00:22:39,320 --> 00:22:42,000 Speaker 1: all the leverage that's in the bond market. That is 421 00:22:42,040 --> 00:22:45,040 Speaker 1: a very painful move for the bond market. Look at 422 00:22:45,040 --> 00:22:47,720 Speaker 1: the way that the market wobbled over the bond marketing 423 00:22:47,760 --> 00:22:51,200 Speaker 1: one point five percent last week. You double that over 424 00:22:51,240 --> 00:22:54,439 Speaker 1: the next several months or year or so, and I 425 00:22:54,480 --> 00:22:57,359 Speaker 1: think that that could be very painful wall streets, Right, 426 00:22:57,720 --> 00:23:01,479 Speaker 1: it's not the surprise. It's the surprise is not that 427 00:23:01,720 --> 00:23:04,120 Speaker 1: rates are going up. It's the speed at which rates 428 00:23:04,119 --> 00:23:06,679 Speaker 1: are going up. But that's what's got me worried, is 429 00:23:06,720 --> 00:23:08,679 Speaker 1: that I think that the only way rates go up 430 00:23:09,040 --> 00:23:11,760 Speaker 1: is with a quick speed, because it is a realization 431 00:23:11,800 --> 00:23:14,639 Speaker 1: that we've got inflation coupled with a very lever bond market, 432 00:23:15,119 --> 00:23:19,080 Speaker 1: and that will put the whole fixed income market, you know, 433 00:23:19,320 --> 00:23:21,760 Speaker 1: in a bad place and If the bond markets in 434 00:23:21,760 --> 00:23:24,800 Speaker 1: a bad place, all markets are in a bad place. 435 00:23:24,920 --> 00:23:27,720 Speaker 1: So that's the risk that I see in the market 436 00:23:27,800 --> 00:23:30,400 Speaker 1: right now. So what's an investor supposed to do? I've 437 00:23:30,400 --> 00:23:34,159 Speaker 1: got that breakdown? What am I supposed to do with 438 00:23:34,200 --> 00:23:37,280 Speaker 1: that forty? Call your call your wealthare manager and ask 439 00:23:37,520 --> 00:23:39,560 Speaker 1: what you're supposed to what you're supposed to do with it? 440 00:23:39,600 --> 00:23:41,480 Speaker 1: I guess what you need to what you need to 441 00:23:41,560 --> 00:23:44,880 Speaker 1: do with the forty is start to ask yourself what 442 00:23:45,200 --> 00:23:49,240 Speaker 1: is a natural hedge to the stock market? See, the 443 00:23:49,680 --> 00:23:52,280 Speaker 1: great thing about the forty used to be the bond 444 00:23:52,320 --> 00:23:55,800 Speaker 1: part is that bonding stock prices moved opposite each other, 445 00:23:56,320 --> 00:23:59,320 Speaker 1: so yet SI equities And when it went up, you 446 00:23:59,400 --> 00:24:01,520 Speaker 1: made some you know, you participated. You wind up, not 447 00:24:01,560 --> 00:24:04,360 Speaker 1: as much as if you're a pent, but you wind up. 448 00:24:04,800 --> 00:24:07,359 Speaker 1: But when the market fell apart, bonds were supposed to 449 00:24:07,440 --> 00:24:11,000 Speaker 1: rally to cushion the downside. That hasn't happened. So what's 450 00:24:11,040 --> 00:24:14,200 Speaker 1: the investors supposed to do? Here's the hard part. What's 451 00:24:14,200 --> 00:24:18,199 Speaker 1: not corel what's negatively correlated to stocks? If we get inflation? 452 00:24:18,720 --> 00:24:21,399 Speaker 1: And the answer is not much at all. In terms 453 00:24:21,400 --> 00:24:23,200 Speaker 1: of where we are. You're in some kind of a 454 00:24:23,280 --> 00:24:28,280 Speaker 1: hundred zero environment, you might think about, you know, reducing 455 00:24:28,320 --> 00:24:32,800 Speaker 1: your risk, maybe running an eighty percent portfolio with twenty 456 00:24:32,840 --> 00:24:36,240 Speaker 1: in cash. Um, you know, just running higher cash levels 457 00:24:36,359 --> 00:24:38,520 Speaker 1: because you know you're mark you'll go up and down 458 00:24:38,520 --> 00:24:41,240 Speaker 1: with the market, as opposed to a sixty forty with 459 00:24:41,359 --> 00:24:45,440 Speaker 1: zero cash, sixties equities forty bonds. That might be one 460 00:24:45,440 --> 00:24:47,680 Speaker 1: way to look at it, or another one is is 461 00:24:47,800 --> 00:24:52,680 Speaker 1: maybe something that is negatively correlated will emerge, But right 462 00:24:52,720 --> 00:24:55,200 Speaker 1: now everything is said in such a state of flux. 463 00:24:55,240 --> 00:24:57,960 Speaker 1: I'm not sure that there is anything that is negatively 464 00:24:58,000 --> 00:25:01,160 Speaker 1: correlated to equities like bonds and been for the last 465 00:25:01,200 --> 00:25:04,560 Speaker 1: twenty years. So um. You know, this is where I 466 00:25:04,600 --> 00:25:08,040 Speaker 1: think alts have a time to shine, because we have 467 00:25:08,119 --> 00:25:09,760 Speaker 1: seen all e t f c s or e t 468 00:25:09,880 --> 00:25:12,199 Speaker 1: f that do something market neutral where they have a 469 00:25:12,280 --> 00:25:15,920 Speaker 1: short side to them. Those are have been completely ignored. 470 00:25:16,119 --> 00:25:17,760 Speaker 1: And even in the hedge fund space, if you're like 471 00:25:17,760 --> 00:25:20,399 Speaker 1: a true alt, you tend to not see any flows. 472 00:25:20,480 --> 00:25:24,680 Speaker 1: Only the ones that lean towards stocks or beta tend 473 00:25:24,720 --> 00:25:27,320 Speaker 1: to get flows. So there's this sort of beta vortex 474 00:25:27,400 --> 00:25:30,440 Speaker 1: forming no matter what the strategy is. But the people 475 00:25:30,440 --> 00:25:32,879 Speaker 1: who do the pure things like a deep value or 476 00:25:32,960 --> 00:25:35,359 Speaker 1: an all E t F that have been totally ignored 477 00:25:35,359 --> 00:25:38,480 Speaker 1: and live outside of the beta vortex. Does it make 478 00:25:38,560 --> 00:25:43,159 Speaker 1: sense to think about those as a portfolio diversifier now 479 00:25:43,240 --> 00:25:47,320 Speaker 1: before it starts raining, so to speak. Absolutely, And I'd 480 00:25:47,359 --> 00:25:50,000 Speaker 1: also throw into that mixed the smart betas as well too. 481 00:25:50,040 --> 00:25:53,120 Speaker 1: I'm a big fan of the smart beta concept as well. 482 00:25:53,160 --> 00:25:56,000 Speaker 1: And I know it's gotten in a bad rap because 483 00:25:56,600 --> 00:25:59,320 Speaker 1: the smart betas you know, they've they've lagged the market. 484 00:25:59,359 --> 00:26:01,639 Speaker 1: But there are men has always been that over a 485 00:26:01,680 --> 00:26:04,960 Speaker 1: complete cycle that they'll they'll do better for you. It 486 00:26:05,080 --> 00:26:07,800 Speaker 1: smart beat. Again. It's still the same five hundred stocks 487 00:26:07,800 --> 00:26:10,119 Speaker 1: in the SMP, but instead of waiting it by market 488 00:26:10,160 --> 00:26:13,880 Speaker 1: cap or price, you waited by some fundamental measure like 489 00:26:14,200 --> 00:26:16,679 Speaker 1: price to earnings ratio or price to book value or 490 00:26:16,720 --> 00:26:20,920 Speaker 1: cash flow, so that the companies with the better valuations 491 00:26:20,920 --> 00:26:23,639 Speaker 1: get bigger waitings. You just don't always have Apple as 492 00:26:23,680 --> 00:26:27,200 Speaker 1: your biggest waiting because it's the largest company as well. Too. 493 00:26:27,600 --> 00:26:29,960 Speaker 1: They're not doing as well in the up because all 494 00:26:30,000 --> 00:26:32,919 Speaker 1: the racy stocks go up, but they do better in 495 00:26:32,960 --> 00:26:34,960 Speaker 1: the down. So that's another one. But yeah, I think 496 00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:39,119 Speaker 1: that those types of strategies might be better strategies for 497 00:26:39,160 --> 00:26:42,919 Speaker 1: people that are worried about risk, are worried about corrections 498 00:26:42,920 --> 00:26:46,720 Speaker 1: in the marketplace. If indeed, as we continue to move 499 00:26:46,760 --> 00:26:50,439 Speaker 1: forward from here, the bond market does not exhibit that 500 00:26:50,520 --> 00:26:53,639 Speaker 1: negative correlation that we all wanted to to make it 501 00:26:53,720 --> 00:26:57,199 Speaker 1: the natural heads for the stock market. Now there was 502 00:26:57,480 --> 00:27:00,240 Speaker 1: you had quote tweeted Cathy coming full circle here, and 503 00:27:00,320 --> 00:27:03,040 Speaker 1: she had said something like, bonds are are pretty much 504 00:27:03,119 --> 00:27:06,840 Speaker 1: over the new forty Is bitcoin or crypto? Um? You 505 00:27:06,960 --> 00:27:09,360 Speaker 1: quote tweeted that, And I want to get your take 506 00:27:09,440 --> 00:27:12,959 Speaker 1: on that position, because I think it seems to me 507 00:27:13,040 --> 00:27:15,400 Speaker 1: and proved maybe I'm wrong. This is my gut instinct. 508 00:27:15,960 --> 00:27:19,399 Speaker 1: Bitcoin is a plaything of a bull market, in other words, 509 00:27:19,760 --> 00:27:22,479 Speaker 1: and we saw this last week when the candidate bitcoin 510 00:27:22,520 --> 00:27:25,879 Speaker 1: ETF launched up there. It traded like crazy is seeing 511 00:27:25,880 --> 00:27:28,320 Speaker 1: like two fifty million dollars of flows the first couple 512 00:27:28,359 --> 00:27:31,240 Speaker 1: of days. Then Bitcoin got smacked and the equity market 513 00:27:31,240 --> 00:27:34,120 Speaker 1: declined at the same time, and then it went down 514 00:27:34,200 --> 00:27:39,119 Speaker 1: to volume. Because when when it starts raining, people they 515 00:27:39,160 --> 00:27:40,920 Speaker 1: don't think about that stuff. They go to the core. 516 00:27:41,080 --> 00:27:43,920 Speaker 1: They think of their equity and bond positions, and it 517 00:27:44,240 --> 00:27:47,560 Speaker 1: almost seems like bitcoin will just go down with a 518 00:27:47,680 --> 00:27:51,159 Speaker 1: risk off sell off and provide no hedge. Am I wrong? No, 519 00:27:51,280 --> 00:27:55,080 Speaker 1: you're right. Um, the concept that Cathy said that maybe 520 00:27:55,080 --> 00:27:59,920 Speaker 1: bitcoin is the forty I'm with her on that idea 521 00:28:00,040 --> 00:28:03,240 Speaker 1: up but we're not there now. The problem is bitcoin 522 00:28:03,320 --> 00:28:06,680 Speaker 1: is still positively correlated with equities. You know, so if 523 00:28:06,760 --> 00:28:10,240 Speaker 1: you if you open a coin based account and buy 524 00:28:10,280 --> 00:28:14,080 Speaker 1: some cryptos or bitcoin in particular, Uh, it's going to 525 00:28:14,160 --> 00:28:16,520 Speaker 1: go down when the stock market goes down like last week, 526 00:28:17,040 --> 00:28:20,880 Speaker 1: and it will rally back when the stock marker rallies back. 527 00:28:21,040 --> 00:28:25,760 Speaker 1: So it's not providing that negative correlation that people think 528 00:28:25,800 --> 00:28:28,840 Speaker 1: that it would provide, or you know, it does its 529 00:28:28,880 --> 00:28:31,720 Speaker 1: own thing to help give you some kind of a diversification. Now, 530 00:28:31,800 --> 00:28:36,119 Speaker 1: maybe over time, if it becomes more accepted as a 531 00:28:36,280 --> 00:28:39,560 Speaker 1: legitimate asset class instead of a speculation that it would 532 00:28:39,600 --> 00:28:42,680 Speaker 1: be an asset class, it could evolve into that. That's 533 00:28:42,680 --> 00:28:46,160 Speaker 1: where I think then makes case. But I think it's 534 00:28:46,200 --> 00:28:50,360 Speaker 1: too early right now to put it into that category. Uh, 535 00:28:50,440 --> 00:28:55,520 Speaker 1: that it is a natural fit for a portfolio diversifier. 536 00:28:55,760 --> 00:28:59,520 Speaker 1: It's a speculation. I own some cryptos. I don't own 537 00:28:59,560 --> 00:29:02,160 Speaker 1: bitcoin at the moment, but I own some others and 538 00:29:02,280 --> 00:29:05,040 Speaker 1: but very very tiny amounts that if I lost all 539 00:29:05,080 --> 00:29:07,880 Speaker 1: my money, it wouldn't change anything UM for me. And 540 00:29:07,920 --> 00:29:10,000 Speaker 1: I'm doing it to more learn about the space than 541 00:29:10,040 --> 00:29:13,040 Speaker 1: anything else, and I understand what's going on in the space, 542 00:29:13,040 --> 00:29:15,360 Speaker 1: but it's still too early to start thinking about that 543 00:29:15,440 --> 00:29:20,120 Speaker 1: space as another asset class to compete with stocks and bonds. 544 00:29:20,120 --> 00:29:22,720 Speaker 1: So it does seem like just of late, it's really 545 00:29:22,760 --> 00:29:26,680 Speaker 1: turned a corner Bitcoin specifically in terms of just having 546 00:29:26,920 --> 00:29:31,320 Speaker 1: a certain zeitgeist among institutional investors. And I'm I'm curious, 547 00:29:31,320 --> 00:29:34,840 Speaker 1: ay what you what you hear from your clients regarding 548 00:29:34,880 --> 00:29:37,840 Speaker 1: bitcoin and then sort of like what your what the 549 00:29:38,200 --> 00:29:41,000 Speaker 1: your your long term view on where you think it 550 00:29:41,040 --> 00:29:44,560 Speaker 1: could go? So um, You're right, it has seemed to 551 00:29:44,640 --> 00:29:47,880 Speaker 1: turn a corner. And I've referred to this as the 552 00:29:47,920 --> 00:29:50,880 Speaker 1: adoption rally because what you're starting to see not only 553 00:29:50,880 --> 00:29:55,160 Speaker 1: with Tesla and micro strategies UH and the new um 554 00:29:55,520 --> 00:29:58,880 Speaker 1: Pulsey tf in in Canada, but you're seeing companies now 555 00:29:59,320 --> 00:30:02,240 Speaker 1: embrace a squares as square as another one as well 556 00:30:02,280 --> 00:30:04,640 Speaker 1: too that is starting to embrace and starting to look 557 00:30:05,200 --> 00:30:09,880 Speaker 1: at these as a potential UH corporate strategy to own 558 00:30:09,960 --> 00:30:14,200 Speaker 1: some kind of a cryptocurrency as well. My clients, there's 559 00:30:14,240 --> 00:30:18,320 Speaker 1: still somewhat mixed. Um, there's a fair number of them 560 00:30:18,320 --> 00:30:21,200 Speaker 1: that screened tulips and that we've lost our mind and 561 00:30:21,240 --> 00:30:23,600 Speaker 1: what are we doing trading a bunch of bits and 562 00:30:23,640 --> 00:30:25,920 Speaker 1: bites that have no value in pretending that they do. 563 00:30:26,440 --> 00:30:29,040 Speaker 1: And then there's others and I kind of put myself 564 00:30:29,040 --> 00:30:31,480 Speaker 1: into this camp too. Oh No, this is the leading 565 00:30:31,600 --> 00:30:34,680 Speaker 1: edge of a huge financial disruption. Now, this disruption is 566 00:30:34,720 --> 00:30:37,800 Speaker 1: not happening this year, next year, but it's coming, and 567 00:30:37,920 --> 00:30:41,600 Speaker 1: especially in the space of centralized financeer defy. I think 568 00:30:41,680 --> 00:30:44,720 Speaker 1: that it is a big deal. What is coming down 569 00:30:44,760 --> 00:30:48,000 Speaker 1: the line, and what we're seeing is version one point 570 00:30:48,000 --> 00:30:52,800 Speaker 1: oh of that change. Yeah, it's the buggy version that 571 00:30:53,000 --> 00:30:55,320 Speaker 1: has problems. But there will be a two hour and 572 00:30:55,400 --> 00:30:57,000 Speaker 1: a three oh, and it will get better and it 573 00:30:57,040 --> 00:30:59,280 Speaker 1: will get better and then it will come more into 574 00:30:59,320 --> 00:31:03,240 Speaker 1: focus that it will compete with what the crypto space 575 00:31:03,320 --> 00:31:05,840 Speaker 1: called ci FI centralized finance, which is what we have 576 00:31:06,040 --> 00:31:09,320 Speaker 1: right now as well, that it will become a new 577 00:31:09,400 --> 00:31:12,360 Speaker 1: era for us. So it's risky, and the biggest risk 578 00:31:12,480 --> 00:31:14,959 Speaker 1: you have. I've I've said to people, I personally believe 579 00:31:15,400 --> 00:31:18,520 Speaker 1: that this is going to be a big disruptor and 580 00:31:18,560 --> 00:31:21,719 Speaker 1: game changer. But there's so many protocols and there's so 581 00:31:21,760 --> 00:31:24,000 Speaker 1: many coins that are competing to be the winner in 582 00:31:24,040 --> 00:31:27,520 Speaker 1: that space that I don't know which one will win. 583 00:31:27,720 --> 00:31:30,080 Speaker 1: So I've said, it's like you've stumbled on a racetrack 584 00:31:30,640 --> 00:31:33,120 Speaker 1: and you know there's a horse and there are a 585 00:31:33,160 --> 00:31:35,440 Speaker 1: bunch of horses at that racetrack that can win you money, 586 00:31:36,000 --> 00:31:38,080 Speaker 1: and quit talking about whether or not they're going to 587 00:31:38,120 --> 00:31:40,800 Speaker 1: close the racetrack down and try and learn about what 588 00:31:40,840 --> 00:31:42,680 Speaker 1: the horses are doing and try and figure out which 589 00:31:42,720 --> 00:31:45,160 Speaker 1: horses are gonna win. And so that's kind of where 590 00:31:45,160 --> 00:31:46,680 Speaker 1: my clients are. Some of them think we've got to 591 00:31:46,680 --> 00:31:49,440 Speaker 1: close the race track down, and the other ones are saying, well, 592 00:31:49,440 --> 00:31:51,560 Speaker 1: which horses do you think might might emerge? Is the 593 00:31:51,560 --> 00:31:54,480 Speaker 1: winners out of this big race that we're having right 594 00:31:54,480 --> 00:32:02,960 Speaker 1: now that speaking of horses and horse race, you know, 595 00:32:03,000 --> 00:32:04,440 Speaker 1: one of the big debates in the e t F 596 00:32:04,520 --> 00:32:07,280 Speaker 1: NERD community is whether they're going to approve a bitcoin 597 00:32:07,320 --> 00:32:09,560 Speaker 1: ETF and I guess I want to get your take 598 00:32:09,600 --> 00:32:11,720 Speaker 1: on the odds of that, whether it's a good thing, 599 00:32:11,800 --> 00:32:14,440 Speaker 1: and then finally, what do you think the SEC should do? 600 00:32:14,520 --> 00:32:18,440 Speaker 1: Because if they approve one, they just they're kingmakers. They're 601 00:32:18,440 --> 00:32:20,880 Speaker 1: gonna make those people rich instantly. We now know there's 602 00:32:20,880 --> 00:32:23,880 Speaker 1: probably gonna be about ten to fifteen billion in in 603 00:32:23,960 --> 00:32:26,320 Speaker 1: like a couple of weeks into whatever one's out first, 604 00:32:26,720 --> 00:32:29,320 Speaker 1: or should they approve you know, five six seven at 605 00:32:29,360 --> 00:32:32,160 Speaker 1: once to give a level playing field. Well, the big 606 00:32:32,160 --> 00:32:35,920 Speaker 1: game changer there is Gary Gensler. So Gary Gensler is 607 00:32:36,000 --> 00:32:41,640 Speaker 1: the UH Biden administration's appointee to be SEC chairman. UH. 608 00:32:41,680 --> 00:32:44,920 Speaker 1: He is a big crypto advocate. He was a professor 609 00:32:44,960 --> 00:32:47,680 Speaker 1: in m I T and taught a class on blockchain 610 00:32:47,760 --> 00:32:53,280 Speaker 1: in cryptocurrencies as well to the head of the crypto 611 00:32:53,400 --> 00:32:56,040 Speaker 1: area of the SMP, the I can't remember name, but 612 00:32:56,080 --> 00:32:58,920 Speaker 1: the woman who um you know investigates crypto and behalf 613 00:32:58,920 --> 00:33:01,800 Speaker 1: of the SEP now will report directly to the chairman. 614 00:33:01,880 --> 00:33:04,680 Speaker 1: So this has got the hype going that we got 615 00:33:04,720 --> 00:33:08,120 Speaker 1: the guy in place that will approve it. If anybody's 616 00:33:08,160 --> 00:33:10,760 Speaker 1: gonna give it its blessing, it's gonna be Gary Gensler. 617 00:33:11,080 --> 00:33:13,800 Speaker 1: And he hasn't been approved yet, but he should be shortly, 618 00:33:14,160 --> 00:33:17,880 Speaker 1: and once he is, then you know, start the countdown 619 00:33:17,920 --> 00:33:21,160 Speaker 1: clock until we start to see some um, crypto et 620 00:33:21,360 --> 00:33:24,520 Speaker 1: s and nine answers. Sure, why not. We've got we've 621 00:33:24,560 --> 00:33:28,120 Speaker 1: got volatility e t f s, we've got inverse levity 622 00:33:28,200 --> 00:33:32,440 Speaker 1: t ffs. As long it is it is disclosed as 623 00:33:32,480 --> 00:33:35,600 Speaker 1: to what you own and what you don't own, I 624 00:33:35,920 --> 00:33:38,760 Speaker 1: don't see a problem with with any of that, as 625 00:33:38,800 --> 00:33:41,160 Speaker 1: long as you don't pull a tether. And what I 626 00:33:41,160 --> 00:33:44,120 Speaker 1: mean by pull a tether, that's the cryptocurrency that's supposed 627 00:33:44,120 --> 00:33:46,240 Speaker 1: to be a stable coin tied to the dollar, and 628 00:33:46,240 --> 00:33:49,040 Speaker 1: they were supposed to have a trust. So for every 629 00:33:49,240 --> 00:33:53,040 Speaker 1: uh cryptocurrency that was out there with one dollar, there 630 00:33:53,080 --> 00:33:55,000 Speaker 1: was one dollar in a bank account. There was no 631 00:33:55,080 --> 00:33:57,120 Speaker 1: money in a bank account. Uh. So as long as 632 00:33:57,120 --> 00:33:59,760 Speaker 1: you don't pull something like that, yeah, I think it 633 00:33:59,760 --> 00:34:02,160 Speaker 1: would be it would be perfectly fine, and that people 634 00:34:02,160 --> 00:34:06,520 Speaker 1: will understand and um, you know, embrace what they're what 635 00:34:06,560 --> 00:34:08,960 Speaker 1: they're gonna do. And you're right, there's there's all kinds 636 00:34:08,960 --> 00:34:11,719 Speaker 1: of people on the runway that are ready to do it. 637 00:34:11,840 --> 00:34:14,959 Speaker 1: And I understand why too, because you want to own 638 00:34:15,040 --> 00:34:17,719 Speaker 1: it in a regulated account, because you've got some of 639 00:34:17,719 --> 00:34:21,239 Speaker 1: the protections that people are comfortable with in the in 640 00:34:21,280 --> 00:34:23,680 Speaker 1: the crypto space. I don't know if you guys have 641 00:34:23,719 --> 00:34:25,839 Speaker 1: a crypto account, and if you've if you've got more 642 00:34:25,840 --> 00:34:28,279 Speaker 1: than one crypto account, I've always loved this. If you've 643 00:34:28,320 --> 00:34:30,680 Speaker 1: got one one crypto account and you try to transfer 644 00:34:30,760 --> 00:34:33,040 Speaker 1: money between one account and the other, you've got to 645 00:34:33,040 --> 00:34:34,719 Speaker 1: make sure you're on the right network, you've got the 646 00:34:34,719 --> 00:34:39,560 Speaker 1: addresses right, and they give you literally quizzes and about 647 00:34:39,560 --> 00:34:43,520 Speaker 1: eight warnings if you don't do this right and you mix, 648 00:34:43,760 --> 00:34:46,120 Speaker 1: you know, mix or get the addresses wrong, or mix 649 00:34:46,200 --> 00:34:48,360 Speaker 1: the networks you're sending from one to the other, that 650 00:34:48,440 --> 00:34:51,239 Speaker 1: you can't do. As soon as you hit send, your 651 00:34:51,239 --> 00:34:55,279 Speaker 1: money vaporizes. It's just gone, and don't call us up 652 00:34:55,360 --> 00:34:58,080 Speaker 1: whining that you lost your money. And so that scares 653 00:34:58,160 --> 00:35:00,160 Speaker 1: the hell out of a lot of people that they 654 00:35:00,200 --> 00:35:02,560 Speaker 1: want to go into that space and deal with that 655 00:35:02,680 --> 00:35:06,319 Speaker 1: potential mistake. As I once was joking with my wife 656 00:35:06,360 --> 00:35:08,480 Speaker 1: when I was trying to transfer money. The cat jumped 657 00:35:08,560 --> 00:35:10,480 Speaker 1: up on my desk, I says, she steps on the keyboard, 658 00:35:10,520 --> 00:35:14,680 Speaker 1: my money disappears forever and stuff. So yeah, I'd like 659 00:35:14,760 --> 00:35:17,040 Speaker 1: to keep it in my regulated securities account. So if 660 00:35:17,040 --> 00:35:20,239 Speaker 1: the cat steps on the keyboard, my money doesn't disappear. 661 00:35:20,280 --> 00:35:23,320 Speaker 1: So that's the allure of the bitcoin et F and 662 00:35:23,440 --> 00:35:25,839 Speaker 1: why so many are so lined up and everybody wants 663 00:35:25,880 --> 00:35:28,719 Speaker 1: to jump into him. I think that should be the commercial. 664 00:35:28,960 --> 00:35:31,719 Speaker 1: That should be their commercial. The super Bowl ad is 665 00:35:31,760 --> 00:35:34,480 Speaker 1: the cat jumping on the keyboard and it's all gone, 666 00:35:34,840 --> 00:35:38,360 Speaker 1: and it just says like Bitcoin E t F the cat. 667 00:35:38,360 --> 00:35:42,040 Speaker 1: My bitcoin is definitely going to be a meme. Speaking 668 00:35:42,080 --> 00:35:44,839 Speaker 1: of means just lastly to have a little fun here 669 00:35:44,880 --> 00:35:48,000 Speaker 1: and to talk about something that is wildly entertaining, but 670 00:35:48,400 --> 00:35:51,400 Speaker 1: hard to see how much consequence the meme stocks right 671 00:35:51,600 --> 00:35:54,480 Speaker 1: game stopped early this summer, and I also saw you 672 00:35:54,520 --> 00:35:57,320 Speaker 1: were all over Dave Portnoy. He was able to sometimes 673 00:35:57,360 --> 00:36:00,120 Speaker 1: move some of these smaller names like cruise ships and not. 674 00:36:00,880 --> 00:36:05,880 Speaker 1: What's your take on this sort of populism, democratization, commission 675 00:36:05,920 --> 00:36:09,120 Speaker 1: free trading movement where retail investors seemingly are able to 676 00:36:09,239 --> 00:36:12,800 Speaker 1: unite a little bit, develop cult followings and push stock 677 00:36:12,840 --> 00:36:15,400 Speaker 1: prices around. Um, do you think this is here to 678 00:36:15,440 --> 00:36:18,480 Speaker 1: stay or just the pandemic phenomenon and a bullmarket phenomenon 679 00:36:18,520 --> 00:36:20,919 Speaker 1: that will go away when people start getting out more 680 00:36:21,080 --> 00:36:23,439 Speaker 1: or there's a correction. No, it's here to stay. It's 681 00:36:23,480 --> 00:36:27,120 Speaker 1: definitely here to stay. Now you're right. Once once the 682 00:36:27,200 --> 00:36:30,600 Speaker 1: weather warms up and we're allowed to go back out 683 00:36:30,800 --> 00:36:35,120 Speaker 1: again and um, you know, commune with other people. There 684 00:36:35,160 --> 00:36:37,920 Speaker 1: might be a little bit of that backing off, but 685 00:36:38,000 --> 00:36:41,600 Speaker 1: it's not it's not going to go away. Means, you know, 686 00:36:41,680 --> 00:36:44,160 Speaker 1: let's be honest. Memes kind of drive the world. Narratives 687 00:36:44,239 --> 00:36:46,600 Speaker 1: drive the world right now, and the way that people 688 00:36:47,560 --> 00:36:50,879 Speaker 1: live their lives and now they invest. And I think 689 00:36:50,920 --> 00:36:54,480 Speaker 1: that a lot of other people in the traditional financial 690 00:36:54,480 --> 00:36:57,880 Speaker 1: markets are also a little slow to understand the powerful 691 00:36:57,960 --> 00:37:02,120 Speaker 1: network effects that things social media have. You know, Wall 692 00:37:02,120 --> 00:37:04,360 Speaker 1: Street Bets is the top of the list now that 693 00:37:04,400 --> 00:37:07,840 Speaker 1: everybody's looking at. Uh you know that. I've I've heard people, 694 00:37:08,040 --> 00:37:10,840 Speaker 1: you know, traditional financial people say, yeah, well, there's a 695 00:37:10,880 --> 00:37:13,759 Speaker 1: bunch of influencers to use a modern term for that 696 00:37:13,840 --> 00:37:16,000 Speaker 1: what they were saying about them, that are suggesting on 697 00:37:16,080 --> 00:37:17,600 Speaker 1: Wall Street Bets, we should do this or that, and 698 00:37:17,600 --> 00:37:19,279 Speaker 1: then there's a bunch of sheep that just do what 699 00:37:19,320 --> 00:37:21,640 Speaker 1: they say, maybe because they've had a hard hand. I 700 00:37:21,719 --> 00:37:24,400 Speaker 1: was like, isn't that kind of what professionals do on 701 00:37:24,440 --> 00:37:26,640 Speaker 1: Wall Street too. There's a couple of you know, well 702 00:37:26,680 --> 00:37:29,120 Speaker 1: known hedge fund managers that come out or Warren Buffett, 703 00:37:29,120 --> 00:37:31,080 Speaker 1: and they wagged their tongue that they like this or that, 704 00:37:31,560 --> 00:37:34,279 Speaker 1: and then all of these highly paid professionals run into 705 00:37:34,320 --> 00:37:37,000 Speaker 1: the same idea as well. Why is that any different 706 00:37:37,640 --> 00:37:40,680 Speaker 1: than what we're seeing on social media? Oh but there's 707 00:37:40,719 --> 00:37:43,200 Speaker 1: only these people only have five dollars in their account. Yeah, 708 00:37:43,239 --> 00:37:46,880 Speaker 1: but multiplied by millions and throwing options trading, and the 709 00:37:47,000 --> 00:37:53,160 Speaker 1: network effect is tremendously large on this, and the benefit, 710 00:37:53,200 --> 00:37:56,719 Speaker 1: the economic benefits are there. They've got zero commissions, they've 711 00:37:56,719 --> 00:38:00,239 Speaker 1: got fractional shares uh as well too, So they're no, 712 00:38:00,920 --> 00:38:05,319 Speaker 1: there's no disadvantage to being small. There's no disadvantage, you know, 713 00:38:05,520 --> 00:38:09,040 Speaker 1: don't worry. If if Amazon's you could buy a tenth 714 00:38:09,040 --> 00:38:11,080 Speaker 1: of it for three bucks, and you could do it 715 00:38:11,280 --> 00:38:14,280 Speaker 1: on zero commissions. And if you if you're really bullish 716 00:38:14,280 --> 00:38:16,400 Speaker 1: on it, you could buy one option on it for 717 00:38:16,480 --> 00:38:20,200 Speaker 1: zero commissions as well too. In this whole community is 718 00:38:20,239 --> 00:38:22,520 Speaker 1: out there um to help you. So I think this 719 00:38:22,600 --> 00:38:25,560 Speaker 1: is the new way. And we've got the internet so 720 00:38:25,600 --> 00:38:28,319 Speaker 1: that you know, take your pick of your favorite most 721 00:38:28,320 --> 00:38:32,160 Speaker 1: sophisticated hedge fund manager. He doesn't have any more information 722 00:38:32,160 --> 00:38:34,000 Speaker 1: than you or I or anybody else, does he? Might 723 00:38:34,040 --> 00:38:36,920 Speaker 1: have more knowledge and how to use that information, but 724 00:38:37,000 --> 00:38:40,279 Speaker 1: we all have the same information um right now, so 725 00:38:40,360 --> 00:38:43,920 Speaker 1: I think that this is transforming the way that investment 726 00:38:44,000 --> 00:38:46,960 Speaker 1: is going. And then throw in one other thing too. 727 00:38:47,400 --> 00:38:51,600 Speaker 1: These tend to be younger millennials or maybe even gen 728 00:38:51,719 --> 00:38:54,440 Speaker 1: wise or maybe even thirteen year old kids for all 729 00:38:54,480 --> 00:38:56,240 Speaker 1: we know that are doing a lot of this stuff. 730 00:38:57,000 --> 00:39:00,200 Speaker 1: And what do they want to invest in? They to 731 00:39:00,320 --> 00:39:04,560 Speaker 1: invest in what ARC is investing in. Um. You know, 732 00:39:04,640 --> 00:39:07,040 Speaker 1: they call it Kathy Bay for a reason, Bay B, B, 733 00:39:07,239 --> 00:39:09,719 Speaker 1: A E before anybody else, you know, is what the 734 00:39:09,960 --> 00:39:13,120 Speaker 1: BAY stands for as well. So they want to invest 735 00:39:13,160 --> 00:39:16,680 Speaker 1: in the next generation. Well, a stay in money manager 736 00:39:16,719 --> 00:39:19,680 Speaker 1: who's got an office in Boston, he's not investing in 737 00:39:19,719 --> 00:39:22,280 Speaker 1: a lot of those stocks if he's an active manager. 738 00:39:22,680 --> 00:39:25,560 Speaker 1: SMP five hundred. What we just got Tesla into the 739 00:39:25,600 --> 00:39:28,520 Speaker 1: index right now, A lot of these stocks aren't in 740 00:39:28,560 --> 00:39:31,160 Speaker 1: the SMP five hundred. Oh maybe some of them are 741 00:39:31,160 --> 00:39:33,880 Speaker 1: in the in the triple queues, but that's dominated by 742 00:39:33,880 --> 00:39:37,120 Speaker 1: the big fang stocks anyway. So now they're saying, this 743 00:39:37,200 --> 00:39:39,880 Speaker 1: is what I want to invest in, the next generation, 744 00:39:39,960 --> 00:39:45,440 Speaker 1: the disruption. So, big Boston active manager, where's your disruption fund, 745 00:39:45,560 --> 00:39:48,719 Speaker 1: and you know their disruption fund is, well, let's buy 746 00:39:48,719 --> 00:39:51,640 Speaker 1: some Microsoft and Apple. And that's not what I'm looking for. Index. 747 00:39:51,840 --> 00:39:54,160 Speaker 1: Do you own this stuff? No, not really. I could 748 00:39:54,200 --> 00:39:56,360 Speaker 1: do it myself and I've got a community that i 749 00:39:56,400 --> 00:39:59,520 Speaker 1: could communicate with. In terms of social media, it's not 750 00:39:59,560 --> 00:40:04,360 Speaker 1: just read it. It's Twitter, it's stock twits, it's motley Full, 751 00:40:04,680 --> 00:40:07,760 Speaker 1: it's Seeking Alpha. There's a lot of places that people 752 00:40:07,800 --> 00:40:10,360 Speaker 1: can go to get this information. So you think it 753 00:40:10,480 --> 00:40:15,680 Speaker 1: is a big change, it is. It's it's fascinating. And uh, 754 00:40:15,760 --> 00:40:18,520 Speaker 1: I yeah, I just pretty much agree with everything you 755 00:40:18,560 --> 00:40:24,239 Speaker 1: said today. I think, Joel, how about you high I'm 756 00:40:24,239 --> 00:40:27,120 Speaker 1: not I'm not gonna I never tell a source you know, 757 00:40:28,160 --> 00:40:31,120 Speaker 1: uh that I'm all in on everything that he said. 758 00:40:31,200 --> 00:40:35,319 Speaker 1: But I do appreciate, um, your your assessments. Um, I 759 00:40:35,320 --> 00:40:39,680 Speaker 1: think they're they're they're definitely some of them are provocative 760 00:40:39,719 --> 00:40:42,280 Speaker 1: and and um a few of them are also grounded. 761 00:40:42,320 --> 00:40:45,799 Speaker 1: And I think, um some reality that it does when 762 00:40:45,840 --> 00:40:48,719 Speaker 1: you can do some attempts at analysis like you're paid 763 00:40:48,760 --> 00:40:50,520 Speaker 1: to do on be half of your clients, like it 764 00:40:50,520 --> 00:40:53,439 Speaker 1: all makes sort of rational sense. Jim. Also, the lack 765 00:40:53,480 --> 00:40:57,400 Speaker 1: of dismissiveness of the new. I think that's really important. 766 00:40:57,440 --> 00:41:00,680 Speaker 1: I think that's something that um, the old guard takes 767 00:41:00,680 --> 00:41:02,600 Speaker 1: a long time for them to adjust to this kind 768 00:41:02,640 --> 00:41:06,800 Speaker 1: of stuff. I can speak from experience. UM, but yeah, 769 00:41:06,800 --> 00:41:10,480 Speaker 1: other analysts are adapting way faster and give it more credibility. 770 00:41:10,800 --> 00:41:14,560 Speaker 1: There's a there's a meme that goes around, UM showing 771 00:41:14,640 --> 00:41:17,000 Speaker 1: an old Homer Simpson and it says, you know, old 772 00:41:17,000 --> 00:41:20,200 Speaker 1: man shakes fist at cloud. Uh, you know, because the 773 00:41:20,200 --> 00:41:22,919 Speaker 1: world is passing him by, and he gets angry. And 774 00:41:22,960 --> 00:41:24,880 Speaker 1: I like to say, look, we're all eventually gonna be 775 00:41:24,960 --> 00:41:26,839 Speaker 1: that old guy shaking our fist at the crowd at 776 00:41:26,880 --> 00:41:29,200 Speaker 1: the cloud. Let's just not get there right away. Let's 777 00:41:29,200 --> 00:41:30,800 Speaker 1: not be in a hurry to get there right away. 778 00:41:31,080 --> 00:41:33,240 Speaker 1: But you're right, this is this is as old as time. 779 00:41:33,280 --> 00:41:37,360 Speaker 1: That change comes in. The old guard, especially in the 780 00:41:37,400 --> 00:41:41,240 Speaker 1: financial sector, has evented vested interest in the status quo, 781 00:41:41,960 --> 00:41:44,360 Speaker 1: and when you start talking about things, especially in the 782 00:41:44,360 --> 00:41:47,040 Speaker 1: crypto space, that strikes right at their heart. Look, it's 783 00:41:47,080 --> 00:41:49,520 Speaker 1: one thing to kind of make them the argument that 784 00:41:49,760 --> 00:41:53,000 Speaker 1: Uber is going to disrupt the taxi industry in Manhattan. 785 00:41:53,040 --> 00:41:55,960 Speaker 1: We'll find I'm not a taxi driver. I don't own taxis. 786 00:41:56,120 --> 00:41:58,440 Speaker 1: It's interesting to watch. I'm find taking an uber. But 787 00:41:58,480 --> 00:42:00,680 Speaker 1: when you say to them, oh, deef, I is going 788 00:42:00,719 --> 00:42:03,839 Speaker 1: to change the basic structure of banking hold on time 789 00:42:03,880 --> 00:42:06,640 Speaker 1: out a minute here, that affects me directly. And then 790 00:42:06,640 --> 00:42:10,160 Speaker 1: they pushed back on that much harder as well too. 791 00:42:10,200 --> 00:42:12,480 Speaker 1: So that's what you're fighting against with a lot of 792 00:42:12,480 --> 00:42:16,799 Speaker 1: this change. Okay, Jim closing question, Uh, one that we 793 00:42:16,840 --> 00:42:19,640 Speaker 1: ask a lot of people. Favorite E T F ticker? 794 00:42:21,239 --> 00:42:24,480 Speaker 1: Oh probably UFO. I think that's just such a wonderful too. 795 00:42:24,640 --> 00:42:28,879 Speaker 1: There was not even a pause. Yeah, yeah, not only 796 00:42:29,120 --> 00:42:31,160 Speaker 1: not only UFO, but did you see what it did 797 00:42:31,200 --> 00:42:33,879 Speaker 1: too right after ARC announced that they might get into 798 00:42:33,920 --> 00:42:36,200 Speaker 1: space as well too? I mean what it became a 799 00:42:36,280 --> 00:42:40,120 Speaker 1: UFO right after Yeah, it grew fourfold. It went from 800 00:42:40,120 --> 00:42:42,160 Speaker 1: like forty million to a hundred and forty million just 801 00:42:42,200 --> 00:42:45,040 Speaker 1: on a filing. I've never seen that. Yeah, if I 802 00:42:45,080 --> 00:42:46,640 Speaker 1: had to pick, if I had to pick a silver 803 00:42:46,719 --> 00:42:48,799 Speaker 1: medal as she you know, the one that with all 804 00:42:48,840 --> 00:42:52,000 Speaker 1: women that Yeah, that's another that's another good one as 805 00:42:52,040 --> 00:42:54,680 Speaker 1: well too. See. And he said he wasn't good with tickers. 806 00:42:54,760 --> 00:42:59,359 Speaker 1: He knows his tickers, Yeah, I mean she is, uh, 807 00:42:59,440 --> 00:43:01,279 Speaker 1: and that one hasn't been sort of on the front 808 00:43:01,280 --> 00:43:03,879 Speaker 1: burner for about five years, so that's impressive. That's sort 809 00:43:03,880 --> 00:43:05,520 Speaker 1: of like a deep cut on an album that was 810 00:43:05,520 --> 00:43:12,680 Speaker 1: popular ten years ago. Yeah, very nice, jo all right, 811 00:43:12,760 --> 00:43:15,120 Speaker 1: Jim Bianco, thanks for joining us on Trillions. Thank you. 812 00:43:23,160 --> 00:43:25,920 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to Trillions until next time. You can 813 00:43:25,920 --> 00:43:30,320 Speaker 1: find us on the Bloomberg terminal, Bloomberg dot com, Apple Podcasts, Spotify, 814 00:43:30,760 --> 00:43:32,880 Speaker 1: and wherever else you like to listen. We'd love to 815 00:43:32,880 --> 00:43:35,959 Speaker 1: hear from you. We're on Twitter, I'm at Joel Webber Show, 816 00:43:36,200 --> 00:43:39,719 Speaker 1: He's at Eric Baltunas, and you can find Jim at 817 00:43:39,840 --> 00:43:44,600 Speaker 1: Bianco Research. This episode of Trillions was produced by Magnus Hendrickson. 818 00:43:45,080 --> 00:43:48,640 Speaker 1: Francesca leap is the head of Bloomberg Podcast. Bye.