1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:17,200 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news, single best idea. Gary 2 00:00:17,239 --> 00:00:22,440 Speaker 1: Gensler really something on Wall Street. Just terrific, terrific career, 3 00:00:22,480 --> 00:00:26,480 Speaker 1: mostly Goldbyn Sachs, coming out of the University of Pennsylvania, 4 00:00:27,120 --> 00:00:30,880 Speaker 1: and then he decided to do public service. It's culminating 5 00:00:30,920 --> 00:00:34,120 Speaker 1: as Chairman of Securities Exchange Commission. He's now at the 6 00:00:34,120 --> 00:00:38,920 Speaker 1: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, working with the recent Nobel laureate 7 00:00:39,000 --> 00:00:42,560 Speaker 1: Simon Johnson. They have a new effort out that I'll 8 00:00:42,560 --> 00:00:45,000 Speaker 1: get out on LinkedIn and Twitter here as I can. 9 00:00:45,800 --> 00:00:50,159 Speaker 1: But Gary Goensler talking about the abrupt shift to the 10 00:00:50,159 --> 00:00:55,520 Speaker 1: Trump SEC from the Biden SEC. Gary Goensler on the 11 00:00:55,560 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 1: modern technologies, the shadows out there. We talked about private 12 00:00:59,680 --> 00:01:05,320 Speaker 1: credit and valuation there, but far more. Gary Gensler on 13 00:01:05,400 --> 00:01:06,120 Speaker 1: stable coin. 14 00:01:06,520 --> 00:01:12,800 Speaker 2: Stable coins. Tether was invented early on about ten eleven 15 00:01:13,160 --> 00:01:16,880 Speaker 2: years ago to be the equivalent of the poker chip 16 00:01:16,920 --> 00:01:19,679 Speaker 2: at the casino. You could use it to move crypto 17 00:01:19,800 --> 00:01:24,680 Speaker 2: versus crypto because these large exchanges couldn't get bank accounts, 18 00:01:25,120 --> 00:01:28,800 Speaker 2: and so instead you could sidestep any money lawn during 19 00:01:28,840 --> 00:01:31,640 Speaker 2: in sanctions. At a quarter of a trillion dollars, it's 20 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:34,319 Speaker 2: starting to be somewhat meaningful. And here's the cool question, 21 00:01:34,720 --> 00:01:39,160 Speaker 2: the interesting economic question. Who gets the interest payments, Who 22 00:01:39,200 --> 00:01:41,400 Speaker 2: gets the float the three and a half or four 23 00:01:41,480 --> 00:01:45,360 Speaker 2: percent on on you know, for every billion dollars, that's 24 00:01:45,400 --> 00:01:48,520 Speaker 2: thirty five or forty million dollars of interest, and who 25 00:01:48,560 --> 00:01:51,440 Speaker 2: gets that interest. I'd rather have a money market fund 26 00:01:51,440 --> 00:01:53,560 Speaker 2: where I get the interest the investor. 27 00:01:53,920 --> 00:01:58,320 Speaker 1: Gary Gonsler diplomatic there I would say about stable coin. 28 00:01:58,360 --> 00:02:01,720 Speaker 1: I really want to emphasize this is heated battle right now. 29 00:02:01,760 --> 00:02:04,680 Speaker 1: All the other distractions that we have. The Bank of 30 00:02:04,720 --> 00:02:09,440 Speaker 1: International Settlements I think has done absolutely brilliant work. I'll 31 00:02:09,480 --> 00:02:13,840 Speaker 1: cite the leadership of Raphael our au Er and BIS 32 00:02:13,840 --> 00:02:16,480 Speaker 1: and Geneva. Just in the last number of days they 33 00:02:16,480 --> 00:02:20,840 Speaker 1: have put out a blistering research paper on stable coin. 34 00:02:21,400 --> 00:02:24,080 Speaker 1: And as with ken Rogoff, my book of the Summer 35 00:02:24,200 --> 00:02:28,240 Speaker 1: Our Dollar Year Problem, three chapters from Kenneth Rogoff of 36 00:02:28,360 --> 00:02:32,440 Speaker 1: Harvard on stable coin, and this all circles back to 37 00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:37,080 Speaker 1: avoiding the regular system that we all live in for 38 00:02:37,240 --> 00:02:41,720 Speaker 1: criminal activity, and it'll be fascinating to see how that 39 00:02:41,880 --> 00:02:45,520 Speaker 1: works out. We continue with mister Gensler on well, the 40 00:02:45,560 --> 00:02:47,639 Speaker 1: thing we're all living with I used AI to get 41 00:02:47,680 --> 00:02:51,760 Speaker 1: ready for this interview. Gary Gensler on artificial intelligence. 42 00:02:51,960 --> 00:02:54,560 Speaker 2: I would say this, it's one, it's been around at 43 00:02:54,639 --> 00:02:58,280 Speaker 2: least ten years, even longer, so it's not just new 44 00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:01,680 Speaker 2: with open AI and chat ch two. It's the most 45 00:03:01,720 --> 00:03:07,080 Speaker 2: transformative technology of the time. And I find myself thinking 46 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:09,480 Speaker 2: I'm more of the optimist. I think there'll be a 47 00:03:09,520 --> 00:03:13,200 Speaker 2: lot of new productivity that comes from this, but also 48 00:03:13,240 --> 00:03:16,720 Speaker 2: a lot of changes in the job market. Bloomberg will 49 00:03:16,720 --> 00:03:20,240 Speaker 2: be different, Bloomberg Radio maybe not so different all right 50 00:03:20,240 --> 00:03:23,560 Speaker 2: at least, but I think it will be very different. 51 00:03:23,760 --> 00:03:27,280 Speaker 2: And so I think the US versus China is an 52 00:03:27,280 --> 00:03:31,560 Speaker 2: interesting thing. The big hyperscalers, the big you know, Chap, 53 00:03:31,639 --> 00:03:37,000 Speaker 2: GBT and Gemini and so forth. Those companies are competing 54 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:40,000 Speaker 2: with China, and China's got well they have deep seek, 55 00:03:40,080 --> 00:03:41,720 Speaker 2: but they have something else. They have one point four 56 00:03:41,760 --> 00:03:46,480 Speaker 2: billion people, so they have data advantages over We're big, 57 00:03:46,640 --> 00:03:48,560 Speaker 2: but we're only three hundred and forty million people. 58 00:03:48,880 --> 00:03:51,480 Speaker 1: Gary Gonsler. We'll try to get that entire interview out 59 00:03:51,520 --> 00:03:55,880 Speaker 1: on some form of Bloomberg digital platform. If you're in 60 00:03:55,920 --> 00:03:59,119 Speaker 1: the heat wave, please stay cool out there. It can 61 00:03:59,160 --> 00:04:03,400 Speaker 1: be dangerous we're on our podcast of course on YouTube podcasts. 62 00:04:03,760 --> 00:04:05,480 Speaker 1: This is single best I get