1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,040 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:07,760 --> 00:00:09,920 Speaker 2: Well begin this out with stocks extending their sell off 3 00:00:09,920 --> 00:00:12,559 Speaker 2: as President Donald Trump's push to take control of Greenland 4 00:00:12,920 --> 00:00:17,040 Speaker 2: is sending fresh volatility into markets worldwide. The IBM Vice 5 00:00:17,120 --> 00:00:19,800 Speaker 2: chairman and former Any Seat director Gary Cohne joined us 6 00:00:19,800 --> 00:00:22,120 Speaker 2: Now for more. Carrie, good to see you, good, Thanks 7 00:00:22,160 --> 00:00:24,239 Speaker 2: for having me. Hey, you had the weybeup in the program. 8 00:00:24,360 --> 00:00:26,920 Speaker 2: There seem to be a concrete ideology when you were 9 00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:30,200 Speaker 2: alongside the president in his first term or how would 10 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:32,479 Speaker 2: you describe this moment? What is this all about? 11 00:00:33,680 --> 00:00:36,440 Speaker 3: No one knows for sure, but I think what we've 12 00:00:36,520 --> 00:00:40,000 Speaker 3: seen evolve in the Trump presidency is this desire to 13 00:00:40,080 --> 00:00:41,520 Speaker 3: negotiate and get a deal. 14 00:00:42,040 --> 00:00:44,920 Speaker 1: So ultimately is Greenland all about getting a deal. 15 00:00:45,120 --> 00:00:48,440 Speaker 3: We know that the North Atlantic is becoming much more 16 00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:51,280 Speaker 3: of a sought after territory from a military stic standpoint, 17 00:00:51,440 --> 00:00:54,920 Speaker 3: so I understand the presidence concern to have a military 18 00:00:54,920 --> 00:00:57,960 Speaker 3: presence and protection of the North Atlantic is if we 19 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:01,640 Speaker 3: want to expand our air defense. Is Greenland is a 20 00:01:01,640 --> 00:01:05,000 Speaker 3: pretty strategic spot, so I understand what the President's interest is. 21 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:06,959 Speaker 1: They also have rarers, which is. 22 00:01:06,920 --> 00:01:09,960 Speaker 3: Something that we in the United States can't supply to ourselves. 23 00:01:10,120 --> 00:01:14,000 Speaker 3: So the question is is this a negotiating posture to 24 00:01:14,080 --> 00:01:17,160 Speaker 3: get a deal with Greenland, to get more rarers, to 25 00:01:17,240 --> 00:01:20,160 Speaker 3: get a larger naval and air force presence, and it 26 00:01:20,200 --> 00:01:23,400 Speaker 3: maybe it does seem like that's on the table and 27 00:01:23,440 --> 00:01:25,640 Speaker 3: this may all evolve in a place where the United 28 00:01:25,640 --> 00:01:27,840 Speaker 3: States ends up in a very good strategic position. 29 00:01:27,880 --> 00:01:29,560 Speaker 2: Do you think that's the way the business world sees 30 00:01:29,600 --> 00:01:31,760 Speaker 2: it coming into the world eCOM before him this week? 31 00:01:31,880 --> 00:01:34,280 Speaker 3: You know, I think the business world's split on it. 32 00:01:34,360 --> 00:01:36,319 Speaker 3: You know, you've he's got a European presence here in 33 00:01:36,319 --> 00:01:38,399 Speaker 3: the US presence here. I think the US presence is 34 00:01:38,400 --> 00:01:40,520 Speaker 3: a little bit more optimistic that this is going to 35 00:01:40,600 --> 00:01:42,640 Speaker 3: end in the right place, and we've seen this before. 36 00:01:42,920 --> 00:01:45,959 Speaker 3: I think the European contingency is a little more leary 37 00:01:46,040 --> 00:01:47,319 Speaker 3: and say, look, you. 38 00:01:47,240 --> 00:01:49,960 Speaker 1: Know, maybe you're confident this ends well. We don't like 39 00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:51,920 Speaker 1: being in the middle of this right now, which is a. 40 00:01:51,880 --> 00:01:55,040 Speaker 4: Reason why in European hours treasures are selling off much 41 00:01:55,080 --> 00:01:57,560 Speaker 4: more of the dollar was much lower, and as the 42 00:01:57,640 --> 00:01:59,160 Speaker 4: US wakes up, people are. 43 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:00,080 Speaker 1: Coming in and buying it. 44 00:02:00,440 --> 00:02:03,640 Speaker 4: How much is the sell America trade real and how 45 00:02:03,720 --> 00:02:06,960 Speaker 4: much is it a perception based on these moments, the 46 00:02:06,960 --> 00:02:07,840 Speaker 4: ones that we saw. 47 00:02:07,640 --> 00:02:10,760 Speaker 1: On Liberation Day, there is some sell America going on 48 00:02:10,880 --> 00:02:11,160 Speaker 1: right now. 49 00:02:11,200 --> 00:02:13,400 Speaker 3: I've met with a couple of different asset managers this morning, 50 00:02:13,880 --> 00:02:17,240 Speaker 3: so that global funds are reallocating a little bit out 51 00:02:17,240 --> 00:02:18,080 Speaker 3: of the United States. 52 00:02:18,400 --> 00:02:19,040 Speaker 1: So you see that. 53 00:02:19,080 --> 00:02:21,080 Speaker 3: You know, interest rates are higher, so people selling bonds 54 00:02:21,160 --> 00:02:24,200 Speaker 3: rates go higher. People are repatriating currency back home. They're 55 00:02:24,200 --> 00:02:27,080 Speaker 3: selling dollars to buy local currency, they're selling stock market 56 00:02:27,080 --> 00:02:28,440 Speaker 3: they've got to repatriate currency. 57 00:02:28,560 --> 00:02:30,720 Speaker 1: So I think we're seeing a little bit of that. 58 00:02:31,360 --> 00:02:34,400 Speaker 3: I don't think that's what's driving the overall market right now. 59 00:02:34,440 --> 00:02:36,640 Speaker 3: It doesn't feel like we've got a liquidate in America. 60 00:02:36,720 --> 00:02:39,000 Speaker 3: It feels like we've got a trim around the edges 61 00:02:39,560 --> 00:02:41,360 Speaker 3: in asset allocation models going on. 62 00:02:41,560 --> 00:02:44,200 Speaker 4: This goes back to the wrestling match we were describing 63 00:02:44,360 --> 00:02:46,440 Speaker 4: AI on one side. You've got politics on the other, 64 00:02:46,480 --> 00:02:48,640 Speaker 4: and they're facing off and sort of sell America until 65 00:02:48,680 --> 00:02:50,760 Speaker 4: AI rears its head miss get into the lead. 66 00:02:50,800 --> 00:02:53,320 Speaker 3: And that's where we're sell America until the light turns 67 00:02:53,320 --> 00:02:56,920 Speaker 3: green and everyone has to buy America. Because in the 68 00:02:57,000 --> 00:02:59,560 Speaker 3: real reality, if you look at the US economy, what's 69 00:02:59,600 --> 00:03:01,960 Speaker 3: going on. We've got one of the strongest economies. 70 00:03:01,560 --> 00:03:03,480 Speaker 1: In the world today. You know, we're growing at five 71 00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:04,560 Speaker 1: plus percent and growth. 72 00:03:04,880 --> 00:03:07,079 Speaker 3: You know, we've got a pretty good tail wind going 73 00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:09,320 Speaker 3: on behind us. I mean, right now, the only thing 74 00:03:09,400 --> 00:03:13,320 Speaker 3: stopping is all this geopolitical risk. If and when, and 75 00:03:13,360 --> 00:03:17,280 Speaker 3: I say, when this geopolitical risk settles down, the market's 76 00:03:17,320 --> 00:03:18,520 Speaker 3: probably going to take off again. 77 00:03:18,560 --> 00:03:20,080 Speaker 1: That's been the history of this pattern. 78 00:03:20,200 --> 00:03:23,000 Speaker 5: Settles down Gary. Two and a half weeks ago, we 79 00:03:23,080 --> 00:03:24,760 Speaker 5: captured Nicholas Medora. 80 00:03:24,840 --> 00:03:25,880 Speaker 1: It feels like a decade ago. 81 00:03:26,000 --> 00:03:28,959 Speaker 5: Now we're sitting in Davos talking about Greenland. You think 82 00:03:29,000 --> 00:03:32,000 Speaker 5: you to settle down under administration two. 83 00:03:31,800 --> 00:03:35,200 Speaker 3: Weeks Yeah, we're going to settle down. I think that 84 00:03:35,320 --> 00:03:35,680 Speaker 3: there's a. 85 00:03:35,720 --> 00:03:37,960 Speaker 1: There's a couple of balls up in the air right now. 86 00:03:38,880 --> 00:03:41,400 Speaker 1: But you know, this two show pass. 87 00:03:41,920 --> 00:03:44,680 Speaker 3: We can go back in the last eight twelve years, 88 00:03:44,760 --> 00:03:47,040 Speaker 3: and there's been periods of time where we've had these, 89 00:03:47,440 --> 00:03:50,640 Speaker 3: you know, highly volatile geopolitical moments. We're in a highly 90 00:03:50,720 --> 00:03:53,920 Speaker 3: valuable geopolitical moment right now. And by the way, I'm 91 00:03:53,960 --> 00:03:56,000 Speaker 3: not sure it's a coincidence that Davlas is right in 92 00:03:56,000 --> 00:03:56,360 Speaker 3: the middle. 93 00:03:56,440 --> 00:03:58,560 Speaker 5: All right, interesting, I want to ask you about the 94 00:03:58,560 --> 00:04:00,880 Speaker 5: FED chair race, because you are in the room with 95 00:04:00,920 --> 00:04:03,360 Speaker 5: the president in Trump won when he decided to go 96 00:04:03,400 --> 00:04:03,640 Speaker 5: for J. 97 00:04:03,840 --> 00:04:04,240 Speaker 2: Powell. 98 00:04:04,320 --> 00:04:06,480 Speaker 5: What kind of questions do you think he's lobbing at 99 00:04:06,520 --> 00:04:08,720 Speaker 5: these individuals and in the end, who do you think 100 00:04:08,800 --> 00:04:09,520 Speaker 5: is going to come down to? 101 00:04:09,960 --> 00:04:12,000 Speaker 1: Look, the President's in an enviable position right now. 102 00:04:12,040 --> 00:04:14,920 Speaker 3: He's got what we know, He's got four really highly 103 00:04:15,000 --> 00:04:16,040 Speaker 3: qualified candidates. 104 00:04:16,440 --> 00:04:18,640 Speaker 1: Any one of those four could do a really good 105 00:04:18,760 --> 00:04:19,320 Speaker 1: job in there. 106 00:04:19,520 --> 00:04:22,200 Speaker 3: I think the President at this point is trying to 107 00:04:22,360 --> 00:04:26,680 Speaker 3: understand the sort of mindset of the person he's going 108 00:04:26,720 --> 00:04:29,440 Speaker 3: to put into the position. The President clearly has a 109 00:04:29,560 --> 00:04:33,320 Speaker 3: view on what interest rate policy should be. The problem 110 00:04:33,440 --> 00:04:35,440 Speaker 3: or the opportunity with the fat job is once he 111 00:04:35,520 --> 00:04:39,200 Speaker 3: appoints someone into that job, they're an independent agency and 112 00:04:39,240 --> 00:04:40,479 Speaker 3: he loses. 113 00:04:40,080 --> 00:04:42,240 Speaker 1: His day to day contact with that person. 114 00:04:42,520 --> 00:04:45,480 Speaker 3: So I think the president learned in the first administration 115 00:04:45,880 --> 00:04:47,800 Speaker 3: that it's very important to who he puts in that 116 00:04:47,920 --> 00:04:50,240 Speaker 3: job and that he should make sure that he's very 117 00:04:50,240 --> 00:04:53,240 Speaker 3: comfortable with their policy mandate before he appoints them. 118 00:04:53,320 --> 00:04:55,360 Speaker 2: Do you think it's become even more important now that 119 00:04:55,440 --> 00:04:58,800 Speaker 2: that individual needs to have the ability to persuade the 120 00:04:58,839 --> 00:05:01,479 Speaker 2: rest of the committee in a way that maybe a 121 00:05:01,480 --> 00:05:04,200 Speaker 2: few years ago that wasn't as relevant. There's just a 122 00:05:04,240 --> 00:05:06,680 Speaker 2: sense on Wall Street that the president's approach in the 123 00:05:06,720 --> 00:05:09,640 Speaker 2: last twelve months has galvanized the rest of the committee 124 00:05:09,640 --> 00:05:10,040 Speaker 2: to dig in. 125 00:05:10,880 --> 00:05:13,160 Speaker 3: Look, I think the committee structure is going to be 126 00:05:13,240 --> 00:05:17,120 Speaker 3: the committee structure. I'm not sure if the chairperson can 127 00:05:17,240 --> 00:05:20,680 Speaker 3: ultimately sway the committee that far. Could they sway one 128 00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:24,120 Speaker 3: vote or two votes potentially? But you've got some very 129 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:28,040 Speaker 3: strong regional bank presidents. You've got some very strong governors 130 00:05:28,360 --> 00:05:30,839 Speaker 3: in the FED. I think the FED, ultimately, at the 131 00:05:30,960 --> 00:05:32,440 Speaker 3: end of the day, is going to be a tough 132 00:05:32,480 --> 00:05:35,200 Speaker 3: group to persuade. I think they'll come out in the 133 00:05:35,279 --> 00:05:37,840 Speaker 3: right place. I mean, historically the FED has done a 134 00:05:37,960 --> 00:05:38,640 Speaker 3: very good job. 135 00:05:38,839 --> 00:05:40,160 Speaker 1: Have they been a little bit late? 136 00:05:40,320 --> 00:05:44,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, they were late in the transitory inflationary problem of. 137 00:05:44,600 --> 00:05:47,239 Speaker 1: COVID, but they've caught up. They've gotten to the right place. 138 00:05:47,360 --> 00:05:49,280 Speaker 3: I think if you look at the FED through the cycle, 139 00:05:49,440 --> 00:05:51,040 Speaker 3: they end up getting to the right place. 140 00:05:51,200 --> 00:05:54,479 Speaker 2: You were diplomatic about the four candidates. Can I just 141 00:05:54,520 --> 00:05:58,040 Speaker 2: talk about some of them individually? You can, Governor Chris 142 00:05:58,080 --> 00:06:01,719 Speaker 2: wall You can too, Governor Chris Waller. I believe you 143 00:06:01,760 --> 00:06:05,159 Speaker 2: were part of that process, right, Vice check clarity. You 144 00:06:05,200 --> 00:06:08,160 Speaker 2: were part of that process too. What was the president's 145 00:06:08,160 --> 00:06:11,279 Speaker 2: approach to that process back then? Was he as involved 146 00:06:11,320 --> 00:06:12,400 Speaker 2: as he appears to be now? 147 00:06:13,200 --> 00:06:15,719 Speaker 1: He was not as involved then. 148 00:06:16,279 --> 00:06:19,200 Speaker 3: But you remember he was a first term president who 149 00:06:19,279 --> 00:06:20,839 Speaker 3: was an outsider to Washington. 150 00:06:21,080 --> 00:06:22,479 Speaker 1: That was part of his mystique. 151 00:06:22,520 --> 00:06:25,479 Speaker 3: As he was an outsider to Washington, he knew he 152 00:06:25,520 --> 00:06:29,040 Speaker 3: had to put someone into the FED char's role, and. 153 00:06:28,960 --> 00:06:29,680 Speaker 1: He approached it. 154 00:06:29,720 --> 00:06:33,400 Speaker 3: But I think now, understanding the importance of interest rate 155 00:06:33,440 --> 00:06:37,480 Speaker 3: policy and understanding his view of interest rate policy, he's 156 00:06:37,520 --> 00:06:41,080 Speaker 3: taking considerably more time talking to the navarious candidate. 157 00:06:41,080 --> 00:06:43,520 Speaker 2: I asked you a question might get even trouble. Is 158 00:06:43,600 --> 00:06:44,680 Speaker 2: Kevin washer chameleon? 159 00:06:45,520 --> 00:06:46,119 Speaker 1: Is he a hawk? 160 00:06:46,680 --> 00:06:48,520 Speaker 2: Is he a dove? Is he whatever it takes to 161 00:06:48,560 --> 00:06:50,800 Speaker 2: get the job? Why didn't you get the job last time? 162 00:06:50,880 --> 00:06:52,880 Speaker 1: Look, Kevin is highly qualified, without doubt. 163 00:06:52,960 --> 00:06:55,359 Speaker 3: Kevin has served in the FED without a doubt. Kevin 164 00:06:55,480 --> 00:06:57,640 Speaker 3: was there during some of the toughest days of the 165 00:06:57,640 --> 00:07:01,480 Speaker 3: FED during the financial crisis. Was dealing with Kevin on 166 00:07:01,520 --> 00:07:04,320 Speaker 3: an hourly basis as we were trying to figure out 167 00:07:04,360 --> 00:07:06,720 Speaker 3: what was going on in the United States financials system. 168 00:07:07,160 --> 00:07:10,480 Speaker 3: Kevin was an active participant in the outcome that we 169 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:13,360 Speaker 3: all benefited from, and without Kevin's wisdom, I'm not sure 170 00:07:13,400 --> 00:07:15,240 Speaker 3: we would have ended up in the same place. He's 171 00:07:15,280 --> 00:07:16,960 Speaker 3: a highly qualified candidate. 172 00:07:17,000 --> 00:07:18,880 Speaker 2: It sounds like the four that's who you'd like to 173 00:07:18,880 --> 00:07:20,720 Speaker 2: stay in the seat. Based on that strong defense of 174 00:07:20,800 --> 00:07:21,480 Speaker 2: Kevin Wolf. 175 00:07:21,920 --> 00:07:24,000 Speaker 3: I think Kevin hasse It's a great quality candidate. I 176 00:07:24,080 --> 00:07:25,720 Speaker 3: worked with Kevin Hasset when I was in the White House. 177 00:07:25,720 --> 00:07:28,160 Speaker 1: He was the CEA director, Show your thoughts, Kevin. Kevin 178 00:07:28,200 --> 00:07:30,160 Speaker 1: Hasseid was an excellent CEA. 179 00:07:30,320 --> 00:07:32,320 Speaker 2: Let me tell you what some people say about Kevin Hasseid, 180 00:07:32,440 --> 00:07:34,760 Speaker 2: But if he's appointed, that's a puppet of the President 181 00:07:34,760 --> 00:07:36,800 Speaker 2: of the United States who'll sit there, smile and do 182 00:07:36,840 --> 00:07:37,600 Speaker 2: whatever it takes. 183 00:07:38,040 --> 00:07:39,040 Speaker 1: Is that unfair? You know? 184 00:07:39,680 --> 00:07:42,400 Speaker 3: You and I both know whoever gets appointed, there will 185 00:07:42,440 --> 00:07:44,000 Speaker 3: be people that are disappointed and will. 186 00:07:43,840 --> 00:07:45,240 Speaker 1: Have negative things to say about him. 187 00:07:45,600 --> 00:07:47,320 Speaker 3: On the flip side, there will be people that'll be 188 00:07:47,440 --> 00:07:49,880 Speaker 3: very happy with whoever one of those four gets appointed. 189 00:07:49,920 --> 00:07:51,920 Speaker 3: And if it's if it's a fifth candidate we haven't 190 00:07:52,000 --> 00:07:53,920 Speaker 3: seen yet, they'll be equally as happy. 191 00:07:53,640 --> 00:07:54,080 Speaker 1: With that one. 192 00:07:54,400 --> 00:07:55,800 Speaker 4: There is a sense of whoever's going to be there 193 00:07:55,840 --> 00:07:57,920 Speaker 4: they're going to cut rates. How much is the entire 194 00:07:57,920 --> 00:07:59,520 Speaker 4: build out of AI, which is what you spend most 195 00:07:59,520 --> 00:08:02,040 Speaker 4: of your time time talking about here, based on the 196 00:08:02,120 --> 00:08:04,000 Speaker 4: idea that the FED is going to be easy policy no. 197 00:08:04,040 --> 00:08:08,480 Speaker 3: Matter what the AI buildout in rates their link, but 198 00:08:08,520 --> 00:08:09,720 Speaker 3: they're not in a strictly link. 199 00:08:10,080 --> 00:08:11,720 Speaker 1: This AI buildout. 200 00:08:11,360 --> 00:08:14,480 Speaker 3: Is being built because there's demand, there's forward demand, and 201 00:08:14,520 --> 00:08:17,559 Speaker 3: the AI companies feel like they are behind the curve 202 00:08:17,600 --> 00:08:20,280 Speaker 3: and being able to facilitate the needs of their clients. 203 00:08:20,480 --> 00:08:22,080 Speaker 1: They are going to build these data centers. 204 00:08:22,160 --> 00:08:24,120 Speaker 3: The only question that rates have is what is the 205 00:08:24,200 --> 00:08:26,120 Speaker 3: ultimate all in cost to build these things? 206 00:08:26,160 --> 00:08:27,800 Speaker 1: And interest rates are going to be important. 207 00:08:27,840 --> 00:08:31,640 Speaker 3: These are big, huge capex expenditures with thirty year lives, 208 00:08:31,680 --> 00:08:33,360 Speaker 3: so you know the amount of interest you're going to 209 00:08:33,400 --> 00:08:35,680 Speaker 3: pay to finance win these centers is important. So twenty 210 00:08:35,720 --> 00:08:38,160 Speaker 3: five or fifty basis points has a lot to do 211 00:08:38,559 --> 00:08:41,840 Speaker 3: with these decisions. But I will caution you, like I 212 00:08:41,880 --> 00:08:45,400 Speaker 3: always do, the FED only controls FED funds. They control 213 00:08:45,480 --> 00:08:48,400 Speaker 3: overnight rates. You've been talking all morning about the tenure, 214 00:08:48,440 --> 00:08:51,560 Speaker 3: the ten years at four to thirty where these data 215 00:08:51,559 --> 00:08:53,079 Speaker 3: centers are going to be financed. They're going to be 216 00:08:53,160 --> 00:08:55,280 Speaker 3: financed to the medium to the long to the very 217 00:08:55,320 --> 00:08:56,920 Speaker 3: long end of the curve. It's going to be a 218 00:08:56,920 --> 00:09:00,280 Speaker 3: combination of duration. FED funds is not going to affect that, 219 00:09:00,480 --> 00:09:02,439 Speaker 3: So FED funds could possibly go down. 220 00:09:02,440 --> 00:09:05,080 Speaker 1: In the interest rate to financing, a data set could 221 00:09:05,080 --> 00:09:05,720 Speaker 1: be unchanged. 222 00:09:05,800 --> 00:09:06,920 Speaker 2: Do you miss the trident floor? 223 00:09:07,280 --> 00:09:08,480 Speaker 1: Of course you missed the trading floor. 224 00:09:08,559 --> 00:09:10,559 Speaker 2: Yeah, I missed the tread and floor. Can you imagine 225 00:09:10,559 --> 00:09:12,480 Speaker 2: how scary things were back at GOLM back in the day. 226 00:09:12,520 --> 00:09:14,520 Speaker 2: But that's when the first year round list. Gary's walking 227 00:09:14,520 --> 00:09:15,120 Speaker 2: the trident floor. 228 00:09:15,200 --> 00:09:16,599 Speaker 1: Yeah, I think that you have. 229 00:09:16,960 --> 00:09:19,319 Speaker 3: But John, that's when they really were trading floors, Like 230 00:09:19,440 --> 00:09:21,840 Speaker 3: you actually stood up and talked on phones and smoked 231 00:09:21,880 --> 00:09:22,240 Speaker 3: each other. 232 00:09:22,320 --> 00:09:25,160 Speaker 1: And did it prepare now now it's machines. Now it's machines. 233 00:09:25,240 --> 00:09:26,480 Speaker 5: Did it prepare you for the West Wing? 234 00:09:27,000 --> 00:09:29,960 Speaker 1: It did? It? Did it very much? Did in what way? Gary? 235 00:09:30,720 --> 00:09:31,520 Speaker 1: Just I think. 236 00:09:31,400 --> 00:09:35,120 Speaker 3: The ability to be watching five different things going on 237 00:09:35,160 --> 00:09:37,360 Speaker 3: at the same time and be listening in five places. 238 00:09:37,679 --> 00:09:39,280 Speaker 3: People in the in the in the White House were 239 00:09:39,280 --> 00:09:42,559 Speaker 3: always amazed that I could be like having conversation over 240 00:09:42,600 --> 00:09:44,920 Speaker 3: here and talking to someone behind me because I heard 241 00:09:44,960 --> 00:09:46,920 Speaker 3: them talking. But when you grew up in a trading floor, 242 00:09:46,960 --> 00:09:49,079 Speaker 3: and you grew up in a trading environment. Your eyes 243 00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:50,920 Speaker 3: and ears have to see everything. 244 00:09:50,559 --> 00:09:52,880 Speaker 2: With one im JG booze this morning as well. Yeah, 245 00:09:53,040 --> 00:09:54,520 Speaker 2: thank you, it's good to see it. Thank you, thanks 246 00:09:54,559 --> 00:09:56,760 Speaker 2: for sharing somebody for experience. That was Gary Cone there, 247 00:09:56,960 --> 00:09:58,640 Speaker 2: the IBM Vice Chairman,