1 00:00:02,360 --> 00:00:08,920 Speaker 1: Ah, what's mummified my persons? This is Robert Evans, host 2 00:00:09,080 --> 00:00:12,520 Speaker 1: of Behind the Bastards, here with some exciting news from 3 00:00:12,560 --> 00:00:16,079 Speaker 1: the world of museums. New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art 4 00:00:16,079 --> 00:00:19,520 Speaker 1: and the University of Chicago's Oriental Institute have adopted the 5 00:00:19,640 --> 00:00:24,240 Speaker 1: term mummified remains and mummified persons to refer to mummies. 6 00:00:24,360 --> 00:00:29,120 Speaker 1: So we're good, everybody. Finally, the long problem of people 7 00:00:29,240 --> 00:00:35,080 Speaker 1: not respecting mummies is over. Uh. We we did it, everybody. 8 00:00:35,320 --> 00:00:37,279 Speaker 1: I just I know there's a lot of activists out 9 00:00:37,320 --> 00:00:39,400 Speaker 1: there in the streets who have been fighting for mummy 10 00:00:39,479 --> 00:00:41,600 Speaker 1: rights for a long time, and I just wanted to 11 00:00:41,680 --> 00:00:44,760 Speaker 1: let you all know it was all worth it. Jeff May, 12 00:00:44,800 --> 00:00:47,400 Speaker 1: how do you feel about mummified persons? I'm calling them 13 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:50,599 Speaker 1: mummies and I don't care. Let the woke mob come 14 00:00:50,680 --> 00:00:53,960 Speaker 1: from me. All right, they are mummies, They've always been mummies. 15 00:00:54,160 --> 00:00:56,040 Speaker 1: I'm not Are they going to go back and change 16 00:00:56,080 --> 00:01:00,640 Speaker 1: the classic horror film to the mummified person? Absolutely not, nonsense. 17 00:01:00,880 --> 00:01:04,240 Speaker 1: Is it the m word now? Yeah? Horrible. If anyone 18 00:01:04,280 --> 00:01:07,759 Speaker 1: ever calls it a mummified person to me, I am 19 00:01:07,800 --> 00:01:09,920 Speaker 1: I am going to read from the Book of the dead, 20 00:01:10,040 --> 00:01:12,480 Speaker 1: and I know from the movie The Mummy how badly 21 00:01:12,560 --> 00:01:15,360 Speaker 1: that can go. I would give somebody a d d T. 22 00:01:16,160 --> 00:01:20,000 Speaker 1: If somebody was just like, um, do you mean mummified persons? 23 00:01:20,680 --> 00:01:22,960 Speaker 1: I would immediately just jake the snake Roberts d d 24 00:01:23,040 --> 00:01:25,320 Speaker 1: T them into the ground. Now, I know you're talking 25 00:01:25,319 --> 00:01:27,840 Speaker 1: about a martial arts term, but I assumed you were 26 00:01:27,840 --> 00:01:31,120 Speaker 1: talking about the pesticide that was made famous in the 27 00:01:31,160 --> 00:01:34,479 Speaker 1: book Silent Spring. And now I assume that you always 28 00:01:34,560 --> 00:01:37,560 Speaker 1: carry a full canister of DDT on you it all. Yes, 29 00:01:37,680 --> 00:01:39,800 Speaker 1: I gotta take I gotta fight malaria. Now it's I 30 00:01:39,840 --> 00:01:42,520 Speaker 1: would say martial arts term is that's loose? Is that 31 00:01:42,560 --> 00:01:44,880 Speaker 1: I would say a professional wrestling term. That's where you 32 00:01:44,880 --> 00:01:46,840 Speaker 1: put somebody in sort of like a like a headlock 33 00:01:46,959 --> 00:01:48,840 Speaker 1: is kind of a thing here, and then you just 34 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:52,200 Speaker 1: kind of catapult the top of their head into the ground. Well, 35 00:01:52,280 --> 00:01:56,600 Speaker 1: that wrestling is the only martial art I respect um. 36 00:01:56,680 --> 00:01:58,600 Speaker 1: So there, it's the only one you can do while 37 00:01:58,640 --> 00:02:04,000 Speaker 1: you dressed like a like a garbage manner. Yeah, Jeff, 38 00:02:05,800 --> 00:02:08,680 Speaker 1: this is Behind the Bastards. It's a podcast about you know, 39 00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:13,520 Speaker 1: people who aren't great um in in history. Speaking of which, 40 00:02:13,560 --> 00:02:18,200 Speaker 1: today are subject in part two is still Nikolai Cechesco. 41 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:20,520 Speaker 1: How are you feeling about Nikki as we as we 42 00:02:20,560 --> 00:02:23,760 Speaker 1: go into to part two? We love a bastard nick 43 00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:27,000 Speaker 1: on this show with with you and I together here. Um, 44 00:02:27,080 --> 00:02:30,400 Speaker 1: you know, he's he's he's something, he's something, He's something, 45 00:02:30,520 --> 00:02:34,600 Speaker 1: all right, he's he's he earned the name. I know 46 00:02:34,680 --> 00:02:37,119 Speaker 1: we were building up to it last episode. It's fun 47 00:02:37,160 --> 00:02:38,960 Speaker 1: to see that it's going to build up to the 48 00:02:39,000 --> 00:02:41,799 Speaker 1: crescendo that we're going to see here. There was a 49 00:02:41,840 --> 00:02:46,079 Speaker 1: lot of a lot of background last episode. Gotta you 50 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:49,680 Speaker 1: gotta cover the background. Um, the you know, it's kind 51 00:02:49,680 --> 00:02:51,919 Speaker 1: of like how if you really want to understand the 52 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:55,280 Speaker 1: humanity of a mummified person, you have to understand I'm sorry, 53 00:02:55,360 --> 00:02:59,840 Speaker 1: what did you say? You son of a bit? Also 54 00:03:00,320 --> 00:03:05,079 Speaker 1: a side note here that the Chicago Studies what was 55 00:03:05,120 --> 00:03:08,080 Speaker 1: the name of the place, the Chicago, Plicago Institute of 56 00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:15,000 Speaker 1: Oriental Study something like that, is that it's it's referring 57 00:03:15,040 --> 00:03:17,760 Speaker 1: to the region. I know, I get it seems like 58 00:03:17,800 --> 00:03:19,920 Speaker 1: it's a way to work. Okay, you know what you 59 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:21,560 Speaker 1: do kind of you do kind of want to know 60 00:03:21,600 --> 00:03:24,880 Speaker 1: when they started calling at that and like, yeah, I wonder, 61 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:28,280 Speaker 1: I wonder Chicago anyway, whatever, I'm sure it's fine. I'm 62 00:03:28,280 --> 00:03:32,320 Speaker 1: sure it's fine. You know who's not fine, Marshall Antonescu. 63 00:03:32,639 --> 00:03:38,200 Speaker 1: So this guy winds up and again Marshall Antonescu. He's 64 00:03:38,200 --> 00:03:43,400 Speaker 1: this interesting character because he's ideologically he is not a 65 00:03:43,440 --> 00:03:47,960 Speaker 1: guy who is particularly interested in fascism. Um, but he 66 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:51,080 Speaker 1: winds up in bed with these fascists and becomes like 67 00:03:51,280 --> 00:03:53,680 Speaker 1: one of the worst of them in terms of like 68 00:03:53,760 --> 00:03:57,520 Speaker 1: his actual death toll for a stump of fascism. Yeah, 69 00:03:57,760 --> 00:04:01,080 Speaker 1: it's weird. He's he's he's he's a fascinating, geting figure 70 00:04:01,160 --> 00:04:06,760 Speaker 1: because yeah, he's the forest gump of of of the 71 00:04:06,800 --> 00:04:11,800 Speaker 1: Axis powers. So under Antonescuu Romania again when kind of 72 00:04:11,880 --> 00:04:13,920 Speaker 1: you know, there's this whole World War thing that starts 73 00:04:13,960 --> 00:04:18,119 Speaker 1: up again. And the last time Romania had gone with uh, 74 00:04:18,160 --> 00:04:22,200 Speaker 1: you know, Britain, France, Russia, uh and and and sided 75 00:04:22,240 --> 00:04:25,320 Speaker 1: with them, and it had gone terribly for Romania. Right, 76 00:04:25,560 --> 00:04:27,600 Speaker 1: the war kind of ends and they get some land, 77 00:04:27,680 --> 00:04:29,599 Speaker 1: but they don't do well. All of their oil fields 78 00:04:29,600 --> 00:04:32,320 Speaker 1: are lit on fire, all of their young men get killed. Um. 79 00:04:32,320 --> 00:04:35,080 Speaker 1: And under Antonescu they're going to back the opposite side 80 00:04:35,080 --> 00:04:37,320 Speaker 1: and the next World War. And you know what, Jeff, 81 00:04:37,680 --> 00:04:40,600 Speaker 1: it doesn't go well for them either. World Wars not 82 00:04:40,680 --> 00:04:43,359 Speaker 1: a good call for Romania. Yeah, they're not. They're not 83 00:04:43,400 --> 00:04:46,760 Speaker 1: the champions of World Wars. No, it only really goes 84 00:04:46,800 --> 00:04:49,920 Speaker 1: well for us in Switzerland. But um, you know that's 85 00:04:49,920 --> 00:04:54,280 Speaker 1: a story for another day. So Romania, and again, the 86 00:04:54,440 --> 00:04:57,440 Speaker 1: kind of the reason Antonescu sides with the Nazis, there's 87 00:04:57,520 --> 00:04:59,039 Speaker 1: there's a lot of stuff going on, but one of 88 00:04:59,040 --> 00:05:01,039 Speaker 1: the big ones is that he wants to get back 89 00:05:01,080 --> 00:05:05,320 Speaker 1: best Arabia, which based on the treaty that the Nazis 90 00:05:05,320 --> 00:05:07,920 Speaker 1: its side with the Soviets. The Soviets got to take 91 00:05:07,960 --> 00:05:11,440 Speaker 1: from Romania just a little bit earlier. So the Romanians 92 00:05:11,440 --> 00:05:13,720 Speaker 1: side with the Nazis, who would agreed to give up 93 00:05:13,760 --> 00:05:15,960 Speaker 1: this territory that now the Nazis are saying, hey, if 94 00:05:15,960 --> 00:05:17,960 Speaker 1: you side with us, you can get this territory back, 95 00:05:18,200 --> 00:05:21,600 Speaker 1: which may seem like a shitty deal to you, Um, 96 00:05:21,640 --> 00:05:24,320 Speaker 1: maybe not trustworthy of the Nazis. I know, this is 97 00:05:24,320 --> 00:05:27,159 Speaker 1: going to like blow a lot of people's mind historically speaking, 98 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:29,200 Speaker 1: this is really going to cause some people's tops to 99 00:05:29,240 --> 00:05:34,040 Speaker 1: pop here. Yeah, wild stuff. So Romanian troops fight alongside 100 00:05:34,040 --> 00:05:38,000 Speaker 1: the Nazis during Operation Barbarossa, which works really well for 101 00:05:38,040 --> 00:05:40,640 Speaker 1: a little while, right for there's a couple of months 102 00:05:40,680 --> 00:05:42,520 Speaker 1: there where it seems like, hey, maybe a good call 103 00:05:42,680 --> 00:05:45,039 Speaker 1: back in the Nazis. We're taking a lot of territory. 104 00:05:45,200 --> 00:05:49,080 Speaker 1: Romania is suddenly much bigger. What a cool time. Um. 105 00:05:49,200 --> 00:05:51,560 Speaker 1: So it goes really well for a little while. But 106 00:05:51,640 --> 00:05:56,160 Speaker 1: then the bulk of Antonescue's military, the pride of Romania's army, 107 00:05:56,200 --> 00:05:59,880 Speaker 1: a huge chunk of their young male population, winds up 108 00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:03,640 Speaker 1: in a in an interesting position. They are put watching 109 00:06:03,720 --> 00:06:07,039 Speaker 1: the flanks of the German I believe it's the sixth 110 00:06:07,160 --> 00:06:16,400 Speaker 1: Army as it encircles Stalingrad. Now, jeff right, you think 111 00:06:16,400 --> 00:06:19,480 Speaker 1: that's gonna play out? I don't know if anybody's ever 112 00:06:19,520 --> 00:06:23,600 Speaker 1: heard of Stalingrad, but it's pretty well known as far 113 00:06:23,640 --> 00:06:25,880 Speaker 1: as battles go. It's in like I would say, as 114 00:06:25,880 --> 00:06:29,599 Speaker 1: far as battles go, that's a top three historically probably, yeah, 115 00:06:29,600 --> 00:06:33,480 Speaker 1: probably a top three, very fair. Yeah. And if you're 116 00:06:33,480 --> 00:06:35,480 Speaker 1: going to pick a position to be in in World 117 00:06:35,520 --> 00:06:38,360 Speaker 1: War Two, there's a lot of bad ones, but one 118 00:06:38,400 --> 00:06:41,000 Speaker 1: of the worst is watching the flanks of the German 119 00:06:41,120 --> 00:06:44,240 Speaker 1: Army is the circle Stalin hard to get much worse 120 00:06:44,320 --> 00:06:47,320 Speaker 1: than that, trying to get famed sniper ed Harrison to 121 00:06:47,480 --> 00:06:51,560 Speaker 1: take out Jude Law. Yeah, Jude Law is fucking running 122 00:06:51,680 --> 00:06:55,080 Speaker 1: rough shot over these Romanians. Um, it doesn't go well 123 00:06:55,120 --> 00:06:59,279 Speaker 1: for them. Romanian military gets its ass handed to them 124 00:06:59,279 --> 00:07:02,760 Speaker 1: shortly before the German military gets its ass handed to them, 125 00:07:03,040 --> 00:07:06,040 Speaker 1: and things only get worse after that point. It doesn't 126 00:07:06,080 --> 00:07:10,800 Speaker 1: go well after Stalingrad. Yeah yeah, I mean, you know, 127 00:07:10,960 --> 00:07:13,160 Speaker 1: land war in Asia and all that beyond them too, 128 00:07:13,320 --> 00:07:18,880 Speaker 1: Like the Russians. This is like the guy at the 129 00:07:18,880 --> 00:07:21,840 Speaker 1: bar that tries to pick a fight with the bouncer. Yeah, 130 00:07:21,920 --> 00:07:24,160 Speaker 1: and the friends like, I don't think that's a good idea. Man, 131 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:26,560 Speaker 1: This guy, you know, he got the job for a reason. 132 00:07:27,200 --> 00:07:29,239 Speaker 1: And it's like I've taken a couple of mm A classes. 133 00:07:29,280 --> 00:07:32,800 Speaker 1: I think I's like three times your size. Man. There 134 00:07:32,880 --> 00:07:35,400 Speaker 1: is a scar on his face bigger than your fists, 135 00:07:35,520 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 1: not a real tooth in his mouth at that point 136 00:07:37,640 --> 00:07:43,160 Speaker 1: in time. Yeah. Um so yeah, thanks go downhill from there. Um. 137 00:07:43,240 --> 00:07:46,640 Speaker 1: And despite being again on paper, Antonescu, he is not 138 00:07:46,800 --> 00:07:49,360 Speaker 1: a guy that has a long history of like anti 139 00:07:49,400 --> 00:07:53,360 Speaker 1: Semitic agitation. He's not a guy who I think under 140 00:07:53,480 --> 00:07:57,200 Speaker 1: his own devices, would have cared much in either way 141 00:07:57,240 --> 00:08:02,000 Speaker 1: about kind of Nazi policies in that regard more of 142 00:08:02,000 --> 00:08:06,320 Speaker 1: a hobbyist. But his policies against Romania's Jewish population lead 143 00:08:06,360 --> 00:08:10,160 Speaker 1: to an unprecedented level of mass death in Romania. Um 144 00:08:10,240 --> 00:08:13,320 Speaker 1: and this is not the subject for this episode today. 145 00:08:13,320 --> 00:08:15,559 Speaker 1: We will talk about this at some point. Antonescue probably 146 00:08:15,600 --> 00:08:18,520 Speaker 1: deserves his own episode. But more Jews are murdered by 147 00:08:18,560 --> 00:08:21,280 Speaker 1: the Romanian government, but then by the government of any 148 00:08:21,320 --> 00:08:25,040 Speaker 1: other acts as state besides Germany itself. Um, it is 149 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:29,680 Speaker 1: it is a japan didn't have a lot of options there, 150 00:08:30,760 --> 00:08:32,800 Speaker 1: although there are a couple of interesting cases. I mean 151 00:08:32,840 --> 00:08:36,479 Speaker 1: there's there's there's a couple of interesting cases of Japanese 152 00:08:36,520 --> 00:08:39,800 Speaker 1: officials who saved Jews, um and parts of the world 153 00:08:39,840 --> 00:08:42,840 Speaker 1: from the Nazis, and at least one interesting case of 154 00:08:42,840 --> 00:08:47,359 Speaker 1: a Nazi who saves Chinese citizens from rampaging Japanese troops. 155 00:08:47,160 --> 00:08:49,960 Speaker 1: That's why World War Two lots of lots of neat 156 00:08:50,040 --> 00:08:53,839 Speaker 1: interesting history moments there. Yeah, it's like each country of 157 00:08:53,880 --> 00:08:56,240 Speaker 1: doing horrendous things is like these other guys need to 158 00:08:56,280 --> 00:08:59,360 Speaker 1: call down. Kind of seems like there's some got bad 159 00:08:59,400 --> 00:09:05,040 Speaker 1: guys on the Axis side, they're massacring the wrong people. So, um, yeah, 160 00:09:05,600 --> 00:09:11,160 Speaker 1: it's Antonescu, nightmare monster. UM kills about three hundred thousand 161 00:09:11,360 --> 00:09:15,839 Speaker 1: Romanian Jews. I think something like that UM. Now. Supporters 162 00:09:15,840 --> 00:09:18,959 Speaker 1: of Antonescu, because he's kind of been rehabilitated by some 163 00:09:19,040 --> 00:09:22,320 Speaker 1: corners of Romanian culture recently, will note that he also 164 00:09:22,520 --> 00:09:25,960 Speaker 1: saved three hundred thousand Jewish lives by refusing to deport 165 00:09:26,000 --> 00:09:28,320 Speaker 1: those people to people to Poland when the Nazis asked 166 00:09:28,360 --> 00:09:32,480 Speaker 1: what he could kill them himself. I'm not sure that 167 00:09:32,520 --> 00:09:35,760 Speaker 1: you get credit for saving three hundred thousand Jewish lives 168 00:09:35,760 --> 00:09:38,160 Speaker 1: when you've just killed three hundred and eighty thousand or 169 00:09:38,200 --> 00:09:41,160 Speaker 1: so Jewish people. I don't know that. Yeah, I'm not 170 00:09:41,200 --> 00:09:43,480 Speaker 1: going to really give you credit. In Vegas terms, they 171 00:09:43,520 --> 00:09:47,240 Speaker 1: call that a push. Yeah, yeah, yeah, that that's UM. 172 00:09:47,480 --> 00:09:49,720 Speaker 1: I feel I feel weird being like, look at all 173 00:09:49,760 --> 00:09:53,840 Speaker 1: these lives he's saved. Does he's massacring um like a 174 00:09:53,960 --> 00:09:58,640 Speaker 1: city's worth of human beings. We're not gonna we're not 175 00:09:58,679 --> 00:10:00,280 Speaker 1: gonna be doing that here on this show. That said, 176 00:10:00,280 --> 00:10:02,120 Speaker 1: we're also not going to be getting that into the 177 00:10:02,160 --> 00:10:05,319 Speaker 1: Holocaust in Romania. Not that obviously it's a worthwhile topic, 178 00:10:05,360 --> 00:10:07,920 Speaker 1: but I don't want to just like, you know, we 179 00:10:07,920 --> 00:10:10,640 Speaker 1: should just I'm just trying to acknowledge the extent of 180 00:10:10,679 --> 00:10:12,880 Speaker 1: how bad it was. We'll talk about it more detail 181 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:16,319 Speaker 1: at some other point. So they don't know what you're 182 00:10:16,320 --> 00:10:20,200 Speaker 1: talking about. Um, Jeff, we may need to sit down 183 00:10:20,200 --> 00:10:23,400 Speaker 1: and talk about that after class. Don't you have a 184 00:10:23,480 --> 00:10:25,840 Speaker 1: history degree? I'm like, I don't know how I got. Yeah, 185 00:10:25,840 --> 00:10:28,560 Speaker 1: but it's from Florida, so they're not allowed to have 186 00:10:28,640 --> 00:10:37,439 Speaker 1: books Diaria and Frank hasn't gotten approved by De Santis yet. Yeah. Um. So, 187 00:10:37,559 --> 00:10:41,320 Speaker 1: as the war unraveled, resistance to Antonescue coalesced behind the scenes, 188 00:10:41,360 --> 00:10:44,800 Speaker 1: and there's this alliance of like liberals and royalists led 189 00:10:44,840 --> 00:10:47,720 Speaker 1: by the new King Michael and a guy named Giulio 190 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:51,440 Speaker 1: Manu who's the head of the National Peasants Party we 191 00:10:51,480 --> 00:10:53,800 Speaker 1: talked about in the last episode, and they decide we're 192 00:10:53,800 --> 00:10:56,120 Speaker 1: going to do a coup and get Antonescu out of here. 193 00:10:56,360 --> 00:10:58,280 Speaker 1: But it's kind of useless for them to do a 194 00:10:58,320 --> 00:11:01,120 Speaker 1: coup if the Allies aren't going to lie stop doing 195 00:11:01,120 --> 00:11:03,920 Speaker 1: a war on Romania, right, Like, there was no real 196 00:11:03,960 --> 00:11:06,040 Speaker 1: point in getting this guy out if they're just gonna 197 00:11:06,080 --> 00:11:08,839 Speaker 1: have to fight the war more. Um, I mean, to 198 00:11:08,960 --> 00:11:12,040 Speaker 1: be fair, historically speaking, we've seen it happen where people 199 00:11:12,080 --> 00:11:13,680 Speaker 1: do a coup and then they pull out of the 200 00:11:13,720 --> 00:11:17,559 Speaker 1: war and they're like, yeah, but it's also they're trying 201 00:11:17,600 --> 00:11:20,000 Speaker 1: to like make it less messy than it's other one, 202 00:11:20,080 --> 00:11:22,960 Speaker 1: because like this, the Russians do that, right, and in 203 00:11:23,120 --> 00:11:26,400 Speaker 1: World War One, you get your revolution and then the 204 00:11:26,400 --> 00:11:29,960 Speaker 1: revolutionary government kind of awkwardly winds up still at war 205 00:11:30,000 --> 00:11:32,560 Speaker 1: with Germany for a while and it's it's it doesn't 206 00:11:32,640 --> 00:11:35,880 Speaker 1: doesn't go great. Um. So they have this back channel 207 00:11:35,960 --> 00:11:38,600 Speaker 1: to the Allies and the Brits, who is the people 208 00:11:38,600 --> 00:11:40,520 Speaker 1: they're talking with directly, are like, look, we'd love it 209 00:11:40,559 --> 00:11:43,240 Speaker 1: if you get Antonescu out, be real great for us. 210 00:11:43,280 --> 00:11:46,000 Speaker 1: But Stalin's really the guy you got to talk to 211 00:11:46,120 --> 00:11:49,520 Speaker 1: because your romania. Um so we are not going to 212 00:11:49,559 --> 00:11:52,800 Speaker 1: be your main point of contact. They're like, hey, you 213 00:11:52,800 --> 00:11:55,000 Speaker 1: know who you need to talk is too, is our 214 00:11:55,200 --> 00:12:00,560 Speaker 1: very stable friend, are sane and totally reason bold buddy 215 00:12:00,760 --> 00:12:04,440 Speaker 1: Jason to send guy now ja Stall To be fair, 216 00:12:05,080 --> 00:12:07,320 Speaker 1: it's not an unreasonable thing. He says, Hey, look, you know, 217 00:12:07,640 --> 00:12:09,760 Speaker 1: if you want to work something out with us and 218 00:12:09,880 --> 00:12:12,960 Speaker 1: coup this guy, that's great, it will save me some trouble. 219 00:12:13,360 --> 00:12:16,280 Speaker 1: But you gotta bring the Romanian Communist Party into the 220 00:12:16,320 --> 00:12:18,200 Speaker 1: coup government, right, They've got to be part of it, 221 00:12:18,240 --> 00:12:21,439 Speaker 1: which is again not an inherently unreasonable thing, except for 222 00:12:21,480 --> 00:12:24,560 Speaker 1: the fact that again there's like seven hundred Romanian communists, right, 223 00:12:24,600 --> 00:12:27,559 Speaker 1: so it's not a major party that will take an 224 00:12:27,559 --> 00:12:32,360 Speaker 1: afternoon to get me. Yeah, exactly, so, man, you the 225 00:12:32,440 --> 00:12:34,960 Speaker 1: National Peasants Party guy is like, of course, look, man, 226 00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:37,640 Speaker 1: we're this is a bad situation. I'm not gonna fight 227 00:12:37,679 --> 00:12:41,080 Speaker 1: you over this matter. Um. But he is like, there's 228 00:12:41,120 --> 00:12:44,160 Speaker 1: not really a whole lot of communists in Romania, Joseph Stalin, 229 00:12:44,480 --> 00:12:47,120 Speaker 1: who do you recommend? We put In? And Stalin and 230 00:12:47,160 --> 00:12:52,320 Speaker 1: the Soviets recommend a law professor named Lucres Patronascano, patresh Canoe. 231 00:12:52,360 --> 00:12:55,199 Speaker 1: Sorry Lucres, you, I'm sorry. I did look these names up. 232 00:12:55,360 --> 00:12:59,199 Speaker 1: It's hard to keep them all straight. Lucreshu, petrash Canoe, Um, 233 00:12:59,240 --> 00:13:02,920 Speaker 1: and he and Menu. They plan to basically take Antonescue 234 00:13:02,960 --> 00:13:05,800 Speaker 1: down by inviting him over for dinner and having the 235 00:13:05,880 --> 00:13:10,400 Speaker 1: king be like, hey, Antonescue, you're under arrest now. Funk 236 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:13,360 Speaker 1: off um, which is kind of a funny way to 237 00:13:13,400 --> 00:13:20,439 Speaker 1: do it. Yea exactly on party. Come over, No, no, 238 00:13:20,559 --> 00:13:22,560 Speaker 1: it's fine. We just want to all hang out together 239 00:13:22,600 --> 00:13:25,000 Speaker 1: in a room. It's gonna be totally cool. How do 240 00:13:25,040 --> 00:13:27,640 Speaker 1: you don't agree on a lot of stuff? Come on 241 00:13:27,679 --> 00:13:29,400 Speaker 1: over to my house, Come on in a room. Leave 242 00:13:29,440 --> 00:13:32,800 Speaker 1: your guards, leave your guards, um. And it's very funny. 243 00:13:32,840 --> 00:13:35,280 Speaker 1: The coup actually works great. And there's this moment where 244 00:13:35,320 --> 00:13:37,480 Speaker 1: like they're like, hey, Antonescue, do you have a gun? 245 00:13:37,760 --> 00:13:39,360 Speaker 1: And he's like, I don't need a gun. You know, 246 00:13:39,480 --> 00:13:42,840 Speaker 1: my authority doesn't derive from a gun. Um. And then 247 00:13:42,880 --> 00:13:45,760 Speaker 1: they're like, okay, cool, well you're under arrest and then 248 00:13:45,760 --> 00:13:48,600 Speaker 1: we're gonna have you executed and they do. It works 249 00:13:48,600 --> 00:13:52,720 Speaker 1: out great, This part works out really good for them. Yeah, 250 00:13:53,120 --> 00:13:56,640 Speaker 1: brought that gun and and the National Peasants Party guy 251 00:13:56,679 --> 00:13:58,680 Speaker 1: Manu is kind of an old man at this point. 252 00:13:58,679 --> 00:14:01,600 Speaker 1: He's like, look, man running a coup government, that's young 253 00:14:01,640 --> 00:14:05,600 Speaker 1: man's work. So this communist petresh Canoe winds up being 254 00:14:05,679 --> 00:14:08,360 Speaker 1: kind of the first person to take a public role 255 00:14:08,480 --> 00:14:11,120 Speaker 1: in the new government. And he's actually a pretty reasonable 256 00:14:11,240 --> 00:14:14,320 Speaker 1: dude all things considered, Like I think he handles this 257 00:14:14,679 --> 00:14:18,000 Speaker 1: about as well as it could have been handled. Um. So. 258 00:14:18,400 --> 00:14:20,520 Speaker 1: One of the things that happens, though, is because this 259 00:14:20,560 --> 00:14:22,760 Speaker 1: guy is kind of your public facing dude, and the 260 00:14:22,840 --> 00:14:26,120 Speaker 1: National Peasants Party, all of the Liberals who are much 261 00:14:26,120 --> 00:14:29,360 Speaker 1: more numerous, and the royal like folks who are much 262 00:14:29,360 --> 00:14:33,080 Speaker 1: more numerous and actually in like the you would suspect 263 00:14:33,120 --> 00:14:35,280 Speaker 1: be the people who would wind up in charge are 264 00:14:35,320 --> 00:14:38,920 Speaker 1: all kind of scared, right because they're they've just cooed 265 00:14:38,960 --> 00:14:41,720 Speaker 1: the other leader. There's still a bunch of German soldiers 266 00:14:41,720 --> 00:14:43,880 Speaker 1: in the country, so they don't want to make too 267 00:14:44,000 --> 00:14:47,040 Speaker 1: much of a public stink. Meanwhile, the Communists, even though 268 00:14:47,040 --> 00:14:49,440 Speaker 1: there's not many of them, these guys have been beaten 269 00:14:49,480 --> 00:14:52,560 Speaker 1: and in prisoned and starved. They're all like hard sons 270 00:14:52,600 --> 00:14:55,080 Speaker 1: of bitches. So the Communists are like, why don't we 271 00:14:55,120 --> 00:14:58,440 Speaker 1: just immediately take power? Um, which they do, and it 272 00:14:58,480 --> 00:15:01,200 Speaker 1: works pretty well for them. They they get in and 273 00:15:01,200 --> 00:15:03,960 Speaker 1: they basically like put themselves in a lot of positions 274 00:15:04,000 --> 00:15:06,920 Speaker 1: that are going to to to kind of give them 275 00:15:06,920 --> 00:15:09,680 Speaker 1: the ability to control the direction of Romania at least 276 00:15:09,680 --> 00:15:12,640 Speaker 1: help with that. Obviously, the fact that the Soviets are 277 00:15:12,640 --> 00:15:15,160 Speaker 1: so nearby helps too, and the Romanian or the Red 278 00:15:15,280 --> 00:15:18,640 Speaker 1: Army enters Romania soon after that. So the Communists kind 279 00:15:18,640 --> 00:15:21,760 Speaker 1: of despite the fact that up until this point there 280 00:15:21,760 --> 00:15:23,960 Speaker 1: had been very few of them and they'd had no power, 281 00:15:24,120 --> 00:15:27,280 Speaker 1: when World War two wins, they're kind of the preeminent 282 00:15:27,320 --> 00:15:31,680 Speaker 1: power in Romania. Um and Stalin. Yeah they stepped up. Yeah, 283 00:15:31,680 --> 00:15:34,080 Speaker 1: they stepped up. And they have an election and show 284 00:15:34,200 --> 00:15:38,880 Speaker 1: Cescu gets to practice his faking at election skills, um 285 00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:42,080 Speaker 1: and and goes about making sure that the Communists win 286 00:15:42,160 --> 00:15:44,800 Speaker 1: that election, even though again there've been about seven hundred 287 00:15:44,800 --> 00:15:47,080 Speaker 1: of them in the company prior in the country prior 288 00:15:47,120 --> 00:15:50,520 Speaker 1: to to World War Two. To be fair, if the 289 00:15:50,520 --> 00:15:53,560 Speaker 1: people that actually stepped up to rule are running for something, 290 00:15:53,600 --> 00:15:56,200 Speaker 1: it wouldn't be the worst to be like, oh, yeah, 291 00:15:56,240 --> 00:15:58,000 Speaker 1: I guess I'll vote for the guys that actually said 292 00:15:58,000 --> 00:16:02,359 Speaker 1: they yeah no again. And it's it's not an unreasonable 293 00:16:02,400 --> 00:16:05,200 Speaker 1: thing that as as Romanians in World War Two, you 294 00:16:05,200 --> 00:16:08,280 Speaker 1: would see the Communists taking over, given everything that happened 295 00:16:08,280 --> 00:16:11,120 Speaker 1: with the Nazis, and be like, maybe this will work 296 00:16:11,160 --> 00:16:13,560 Speaker 1: out better. Hey, not like anything else had been working 297 00:16:13,680 --> 00:16:17,480 Speaker 1: very well. It's the opposite of a Nazi economist. Nothing 298 00:16:17,480 --> 00:16:22,480 Speaker 1: could go wrong. Let's let's try it. Um So Georgiu 299 00:16:22,560 --> 00:16:24,920 Speaker 1: Day that that um, that peasant who had been like 300 00:16:25,040 --> 00:16:28,880 Speaker 1: the uh the leader of that railroad union, um that 301 00:16:28,960 --> 00:16:31,960 Speaker 1: had done all those strikes that chess Cou had helped support. 302 00:16:32,280 --> 00:16:35,400 Speaker 1: He becomes one of the leaders of the country. Um. 303 00:16:35,560 --> 00:16:38,640 Speaker 1: Now there's a bunch of this is it's more complicated 304 00:16:38,640 --> 00:16:41,600 Speaker 1: than that Anna Poker. That other lady is also kind 305 00:16:41,640 --> 00:16:45,120 Speaker 1: of one of the people who's running Romania initially after 306 00:16:45,280 --> 00:16:49,760 Speaker 1: the communist kind of take over. But you know, you 307 00:16:49,800 --> 00:16:52,240 Speaker 1: know how it goes. You get your show trials, you 308 00:16:52,320 --> 00:16:55,160 Speaker 1: get your people start getting put in jail and locked 309 00:16:55,200 --> 00:16:57,760 Speaker 1: up on bullshit charges, and over the course of time, 310 00:16:57,800 --> 00:17:01,200 Speaker 1: George you Day kind of consolidates his power. One of 311 00:17:01,240 --> 00:17:03,840 Speaker 1: the things that this means is that he executes this 312 00:17:03,880 --> 00:17:05,960 Speaker 1: guy pro trash Canu who got the king out, who 313 00:17:05,960 --> 00:17:07,960 Speaker 1: helped overthrow or who not the gout the king out, 314 00:17:07,960 --> 00:17:11,639 Speaker 1: who got um antonescu at who like overthrew the dictator. 315 00:17:12,040 --> 00:17:15,480 Speaker 1: They they come after this guy on bullshit charges and 316 00:17:15,520 --> 00:17:18,480 Speaker 1: they kill his ass um It's so crazy when it's 317 00:17:18,520 --> 00:17:20,159 Speaker 1: just such a throwaway thing and like and then they 318 00:17:20,200 --> 00:17:24,480 Speaker 1: executed that guy. Let's move on. That cool dude you 319 00:17:24,560 --> 00:17:27,720 Speaker 1: know that cool dude who was the communist that Stalin 320 00:17:27,800 --> 00:17:32,760 Speaker 1: picked to take over and they fucking killed his ass. Yeah, 321 00:17:32,800 --> 00:17:35,520 Speaker 1: And and Parker, they get rid of Poker. Um, it's 322 00:17:35,760 --> 00:17:38,560 Speaker 1: it's it's it's as ugly as it usually is when 323 00:17:38,560 --> 00:17:43,080 Speaker 1: a guy consolidates power. Um, it's it's a real end 324 00:17:43,119 --> 00:17:46,680 Speaker 1: of the Godfather energy when that ship happens. And it's 325 00:17:46,720 --> 00:17:50,880 Speaker 1: a gradual process. Um. And Nikolai Chachescu is a quiet 326 00:17:50,960 --> 00:17:54,199 Speaker 1: figure for most of this. He does not stick his 327 00:17:54,280 --> 00:17:56,840 Speaker 1: neck out, He does not try to take any big 328 00:17:56,880 --> 00:18:00,720 Speaker 1: fancy jobs for himself. He sticks close today and he 329 00:18:00,720 --> 00:18:03,000 Speaker 1: he kind of like just sort of keeps him as 330 00:18:03,040 --> 00:18:04,800 Speaker 1: happy as possible. And I'm gonna I'm gonna read a 331 00:18:04,880 --> 00:18:08,560 Speaker 1: quote from journalist cattle and Gruya here under the protective 332 00:18:08,560 --> 00:18:11,440 Speaker 1: wing of day, whose favorite he had become. While in prison, 333 00:18:11,560 --> 00:18:15,600 Speaker 1: Chauchescu struggled, flattered, adapted, worked and raised himself up step 334 00:18:15,640 --> 00:18:19,200 Speaker 1: by step, tenaciously, stubbornly and with a real instinct for power. 335 00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:21,920 Speaker 1: At seven, he was the leader of the Communist Youth 336 00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:25,120 Speaker 1: Organization and later of the Central Committee of the Romanian 337 00:18:25,119 --> 00:18:28,359 Speaker 1: Workers Party. At twenty eight, party instructor in Constanta and 338 00:18:28,440 --> 00:18:31,840 Speaker 1: Olinia at twenty nine deputy in the Grand National Assembly, 339 00:18:31,880 --> 00:18:35,200 Speaker 1: after he had mobilized motorized troops in the electoral precinct 340 00:18:35,240 --> 00:18:38,400 Speaker 1: to convince electors to place ballots in the urns which 341 00:18:38,400 --> 00:18:40,720 Speaker 1: had already been filled by the communists ahead of time. 342 00:18:41,160 --> 00:18:44,440 Speaker 1: His meteoric rise continued, culminating with his election at age 343 00:18:44,480 --> 00:18:48,720 Speaker 1: thirty seven to the Politbureau as Minister of the Interior. Now, 344 00:18:48,840 --> 00:18:51,400 Speaker 1: this gave him a lot of control over what's called 345 00:18:51,400 --> 00:18:54,920 Speaker 1: the Securitat, which is Romania's answer to the k g B, 346 00:18:55,200 --> 00:18:57,879 Speaker 1: which means he is in a position to put people 347 00:18:58,000 --> 00:19:01,959 Speaker 1: into the Securitat, the organization that is surveilling everybody in 348 00:19:01,960 --> 00:19:06,199 Speaker 1: the country, um sweeping out corruption. Good position to be 349 00:19:06,320 --> 00:19:08,719 Speaker 1: in if you're a guy like this and everyone's kind 350 00:19:08,760 --> 00:19:11,040 Speaker 1: of like, well, yeah, we want like, you want someone 351 00:19:11,119 --> 00:19:13,399 Speaker 1: dumb and pliable in that job if you're not going 352 00:19:13,480 --> 00:19:15,399 Speaker 1: to be running that if you're someone with power in 353 00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:19,760 Speaker 1: the Romanian communist infrastructure and you can't be doing that job, 354 00:19:20,040 --> 00:19:22,040 Speaker 1: you want a dumb person in that job, right, You 355 00:19:22,040 --> 00:19:24,760 Speaker 1: want somebody who, like you feel like it's controllable, and 356 00:19:24,800 --> 00:19:27,480 Speaker 1: everyone kind of feels like Chowchesku is just sort of 357 00:19:27,480 --> 00:19:31,680 Speaker 1: this like not a very serious person, right, So they're like, yeah, 358 00:19:31,760 --> 00:19:33,560 Speaker 1: give him the job. You know, what's the worst that 359 00:19:33,600 --> 00:19:37,840 Speaker 1: could happen. He's not that, he's not that dangerous. Um. Uh, 360 00:19:38,320 --> 00:19:40,399 Speaker 1: the worst that could happen is pretty rough. Yeah, the 361 00:19:40,400 --> 00:19:43,919 Speaker 1: worst that could happen is about to occur. Um. But 362 00:19:44,160 --> 00:19:46,520 Speaker 1: for a while, everyone's like, yeah, you know, at least, 363 00:19:46,800 --> 00:19:48,439 Speaker 1: you know, if someone's going to have that job and 364 00:19:48,480 --> 00:19:50,439 Speaker 1: it's not gonna be me, we might as well have 365 00:19:50,480 --> 00:19:52,960 Speaker 1: it be this lick spell who kisses everybody's ass and 366 00:19:52,960 --> 00:19:56,240 Speaker 1: who wasn't very threatening. He's not, you know, really worth fearing, 367 00:19:56,320 --> 00:19:59,040 Speaker 1: and he's not worth fearing as long as George you 368 00:19:59,280 --> 00:20:03,239 Speaker 1: day is is healthy and and doing good. Um. And 369 00:20:03,320 --> 00:20:06,440 Speaker 1: given that he is an old time communist street fighter 370 00:20:06,480 --> 00:20:11,000 Speaker 1: who smokes like a chimney, surely he's going to live forever. Yep. 371 00:20:11,160 --> 00:20:17,879 Speaker 1: That's classic. Yeah yeah. Um. So, as Nikolai climbed the 372 00:20:17,960 --> 00:20:20,960 Speaker 1: ranks of the Romanian Communist Party, there's this combination of 373 00:20:21,040 --> 00:20:23,520 Speaker 1: as kissing and convincing everyone else that he's too dumb 374 00:20:23,560 --> 00:20:26,879 Speaker 1: to be a threat. His wife Elena experienced numerous career 375 00:20:26,880 --> 00:20:29,639 Speaker 1: benefits as well. All of the different wonderful things that 376 00:20:29,720 --> 00:20:33,280 Speaker 1: nepotism can provide to you. He's a plus wife guy. 377 00:20:33,320 --> 00:20:36,159 Speaker 1: By the way, Oh my god, you have never wifed 378 00:20:36,160 --> 00:20:39,119 Speaker 1: a guy as hard as this guy. Wife's that shout 379 00:20:39,160 --> 00:20:40,720 Speaker 1: out to this guy for just being just like a 380 00:20:41,119 --> 00:20:44,320 Speaker 1: He's like the Rob Zombie of wife guys of Romania, 381 00:20:44,600 --> 00:20:46,480 Speaker 1: just being like, I don't care what you can or 382 00:20:46,520 --> 00:20:49,840 Speaker 1: can't you. I'm still giving you opportunities. I wish, I 383 00:20:49,880 --> 00:20:52,760 Speaker 1: wish I could. Given that this is Romania, I should 384 00:20:52,760 --> 00:20:55,239 Speaker 1: have been able to make a Dragula joke, but um, 385 00:20:55,720 --> 00:20:57,240 Speaker 1: I'm really not sure how to work it out. I 386 00:20:58,040 --> 00:21:01,560 Speaker 1: threw your curveball with that. It's not it's not coming 387 00:21:01,600 --> 00:21:03,239 Speaker 1: to me, Jeff. It's not coming to me, And I 388 00:21:03,280 --> 00:21:06,480 Speaker 1: feel ashamed for that. Um, But you at home make 389 00:21:06,520 --> 00:21:10,360 Speaker 1: your own, make your own joke about Rob Zombies, hit song, 390 00:21:10,560 --> 00:21:16,199 Speaker 1: Dracula and the Romanian historical figure Dracula. Well, Jeff, and 391 00:21:16,240 --> 00:21:25,880 Speaker 1: I listen to some ads, Jeff, that that all got 392 00:21:25,880 --> 00:21:28,119 Speaker 1: me pumped up. I'm gonna be honest, man, I'm going 393 00:21:28,160 --> 00:21:30,639 Speaker 1: to consume all of the things that were just advertised, 394 00:21:31,600 --> 00:21:34,439 Speaker 1: gonna slam them in the back of my Dracula was 395 00:21:34,480 --> 00:21:37,360 Speaker 1: that his car was that Rob Zombies car. Well, it's 396 00:21:37,359 --> 00:21:40,639 Speaker 1: the monster's car, isn't it. Are you serious? Is that 397 00:21:40,720 --> 00:21:44,359 Speaker 1: song about the monsters? Yeah? I think Dracula is the 398 00:21:44,440 --> 00:21:50,639 Speaker 1: name of their car. That's cool. It's cool because he 399 00:21:50,680 --> 00:21:55,440 Speaker 1: wrote a cool, heavy song about Are you serious? Yeah, 400 00:21:55,520 --> 00:21:57,600 Speaker 1: I mean there's a reason, oh my god. And it 401 00:21:57,680 --> 00:22:01,359 Speaker 1: is based on the drag racer Dracula for the Munsters. Yeah, 402 00:22:02,520 --> 00:22:04,359 Speaker 1: you don't know how I know that really well, aside 403 00:22:04,359 --> 00:22:06,520 Speaker 1: from the fact that I'm I I study this ship, 404 00:22:07,040 --> 00:22:12,080 Speaker 1: the pinball machine, the munsters pinball machine has a dragula thing. Wow. Wow, 405 00:22:13,280 --> 00:22:16,240 Speaker 1: uh that's right. That's kind of a baffling piece of 406 00:22:16,280 --> 00:22:19,439 Speaker 1: pop culture. Why did that song go so hard if 407 00:22:19,480 --> 00:22:22,840 Speaker 1: it's about the Munsters? Because Rob Zombie did it. I 408 00:22:22,880 --> 00:22:25,040 Speaker 1: guess that makes sense. It does make sense that Rob 409 00:22:25,119 --> 00:22:27,840 Speaker 1: Zombie would do a song about the munsters and he 410 00:22:27,880 --> 00:22:30,760 Speaker 1: would go hard. Yeah, and he would, he would he 411 00:22:30,800 --> 00:22:34,119 Speaker 1: would go baffling lee hard with it. Speaking of baffling 412 00:22:34,240 --> 00:22:38,640 Speaker 1: Lee hard, Nikolai is baffling Lee hard for his wife Elena, 413 00:22:38,720 --> 00:22:42,440 Speaker 1: who sucks. Ass um. That actually worked out pretty well, 414 00:22:42,640 --> 00:22:45,679 Speaker 1: so nailed it. There we go. As Nikolai climbs the 415 00:22:45,720 --> 00:22:48,400 Speaker 1: ranks of the party, He's he starts putting his wife 416 00:22:48,400 --> 00:22:51,480 Speaker 1: in jobs. Now, at first, she's just kind of like 417 00:22:51,600 --> 00:22:53,919 Speaker 1: raising their kids and stuff while he's in you know, 418 00:22:54,040 --> 00:22:56,520 Speaker 1: moving on his way up to the polit bureau. But 419 00:22:56,600 --> 00:22:58,919 Speaker 1: she's got this ambition to be a chemist from the 420 00:22:58,960 --> 00:23:01,680 Speaker 1: time when she worked in a legal pill mill um. 421 00:23:01,760 --> 00:23:03,919 Speaker 1: She thinks it would be really cool to be to 422 00:23:04,000 --> 00:23:07,400 Speaker 1: be in chemistry, So she takes starts taking college classes 423 00:23:07,400 --> 00:23:10,560 Speaker 1: in chemistry, hoping that she can achieve her lifelong dream 424 00:23:10,600 --> 00:23:14,200 Speaker 1: of being a serious scientist. Now, in most cases, that's 425 00:23:14,200 --> 00:23:16,359 Speaker 1: a perfectly respectable thing to do. In fact, I have 426 00:23:16,400 --> 00:23:19,159 Speaker 1: a lot of any any woman who could raise three kids, 427 00:23:19,200 --> 00:23:22,159 Speaker 1: support her powerful husband in his career, and get a 428 00:23:22,200 --> 00:23:28,160 Speaker 1: complex degree in science, that's incredibly impressive. Yeah. Absolutely. Unfortunately, 429 00:23:28,480 --> 00:23:31,639 Speaker 1: Elena was nearly illiterate, and she had no interest in 430 00:23:31,800 --> 00:23:35,040 Speaker 1: actually being taught anything by the tutors that Nikolai got 431 00:23:35,080 --> 00:23:37,800 Speaker 1: for her, who become increasingly desperate with the fact that like, 432 00:23:38,160 --> 00:23:39,800 Speaker 1: oh my god, we have to we have to teach 433 00:23:39,800 --> 00:23:41,280 Speaker 1: her how to be a chemist, and she does not 434 00:23:41,359 --> 00:23:46,080 Speaker 1: want to read anything or like chemist. Yeah, she wants 435 00:23:46,119 --> 00:23:50,399 Speaker 1: to put on a white coat and poor things and beakers. Really, 436 00:23:51,080 --> 00:23:54,880 Speaker 1: isn't it like that? I think it's a Romanian textbook. 437 00:23:55,040 --> 00:23:57,280 Speaker 1: There's like a Roman or there's a textbook I forget 438 00:23:57,320 --> 00:24:00,760 Speaker 1: what country it's in that has Jesse Pinkman on the 439 00:24:00,840 --> 00:24:06,800 Speaker 1: cover of their chemistry thing of him. Uh, I'm looking 440 00:24:06,800 --> 00:24:10,600 Speaker 1: that up right now. Um. Yeah, Jesse Pinkman textbook cover 441 00:24:10,680 --> 00:24:13,560 Speaker 1: should give you exactly worth if it's from Romania. That's 442 00:24:13,680 --> 00:24:18,240 Speaker 1: the symmetry for that is unbelievable. Yeah, because it is 443 00:24:18,400 --> 00:24:21,679 Speaker 1: just satisfying to see because you know, it's just a 444 00:24:21,760 --> 00:24:25,880 Speaker 1: cursory Google image search for chemist and that one clearly 445 00:24:25,920 --> 00:24:29,000 Speaker 1: has the best look because it was, you know, directed 446 00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:32,760 Speaker 1: by this I think that language is Romanian. Um, it's 447 00:24:32,800 --> 00:24:37,000 Speaker 1: definitely not Romane. Oh Sri Lanka Okay, Okay, that's just shame. 448 00:24:37,200 --> 00:24:40,080 Speaker 1: Um that that would have been beautiful Jesse Pinkman. Jesse 449 00:24:40,200 --> 00:24:44,760 Speaker 1: Pinkman actually is objectively a better chemist than Elena czechesscu Um, 450 00:24:44,840 --> 00:24:47,640 Speaker 1: which is unfortunate because of the job she's about to have. 451 00:24:48,160 --> 00:24:51,600 Speaker 1: So these tutors who are just struggling to teach her 452 00:24:51,720 --> 00:24:54,919 Speaker 1: something get a brief reprieve because she's caught cheating on 453 00:24:54,960 --> 00:24:58,520 Speaker 1: her exams and expelled from university in the mid nineteen fifties. 454 00:24:58,840 --> 00:25:01,560 Speaker 1: But By nineteen six, Nikki is in the polit bureau. 455 00:25:01,600 --> 00:25:04,320 Speaker 1: So you can't keep her out of university just because 456 00:25:04,359 --> 00:25:06,800 Speaker 1: she's cheating in a danger to herself and everyone else 457 00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:10,960 Speaker 1: around her. So he forces the Scientific Establishment of Romania 458 00:25:11,080 --> 00:25:13,680 Speaker 1: to give his wife a job. She's made a junior 459 00:25:13,720 --> 00:25:17,080 Speaker 1: technician at the Central Institute for Chemical Research, and then 460 00:25:17,119 --> 00:25:19,720 Speaker 1: she gets promoted to run the institute five years later. 461 00:25:20,160 --> 00:25:23,560 Speaker 1: Now again, her credentials are was kicked out of college 462 00:25:23,560 --> 00:25:26,560 Speaker 1: for cheating on her exams at this point, so five 463 00:25:26,640 --> 00:25:28,920 Speaker 1: years it's time to learn r Yeah, yeah, yeah, you can. 464 00:25:28,960 --> 00:25:30,480 Speaker 1: You learn that. You learn most of that ship on 465 00:25:30,520 --> 00:25:32,760 Speaker 1: the jet, like Jesse Pinkman. Actually, you're gonna learn most 466 00:25:32,760 --> 00:25:34,359 Speaker 1: of that ship on the job anyway, right. He didn't 467 00:25:34,400 --> 00:25:36,600 Speaker 1: do good in school either, he flunked out. And look 468 00:25:36,640 --> 00:25:41,760 Speaker 1: at how Jesse did. Yeah, exactly. So she was as 469 00:25:41,800 --> 00:25:44,440 Speaker 1: bad at this as you would expect. When her scientists 470 00:25:44,440 --> 00:25:47,639 Speaker 1: would request supplies of ethyl alcohol, which is needed for 471 00:25:47,680 --> 00:25:50,159 Speaker 1: a lot of experiments, she would turn them down with 472 00:25:50,240 --> 00:25:52,200 Speaker 1: a note that said she knew they just wanted the 473 00:25:52,240 --> 00:25:54,919 Speaker 1: alcohol to get drunk with. Now I'm gonna say this 474 00:25:54,960 --> 00:25:57,600 Speaker 1: for al I'm gonna I'm sure she wasn't wrong a 475 00:25:57,680 --> 00:25:59,520 Speaker 1: hundred percent of the time. This is this, this is 476 00:25:59,560 --> 00:26:03,439 Speaker 1: the easter in block right, Like I'm sure of the 477 00:26:03,440 --> 00:26:07,040 Speaker 1: time she wasn't wrong. Um. But what's really funny is 478 00:26:07,080 --> 00:26:11,040 Speaker 1: the researchers realized that, like, Okay, if we request ethyl alcohol, 479 00:26:11,119 --> 00:26:13,720 Speaker 1: she's gonna like really drill us and turn us down, 480 00:26:13,800 --> 00:26:16,160 Speaker 1: turn it down because she thinks we're gonna drink. So 481 00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:18,840 Speaker 1: they put in the exact same request, but they used 482 00:26:18,840 --> 00:26:21,960 Speaker 1: the chemical name for ethyl alcohol, and Elena would grant 483 00:26:21,960 --> 00:26:25,200 Speaker 1: it every time because she doesn't know anything about chemistry 484 00:26:25,359 --> 00:26:27,920 Speaker 1: because she's a dumb guy. Yeah yeah, yeah. And now 485 00:26:27,960 --> 00:26:30,840 Speaker 1: over time she she is aware that she doesn't know 486 00:26:30,880 --> 00:26:34,560 Speaker 1: anything about chemistry, and she has impostor syndrome because she's 487 00:26:34,560 --> 00:26:39,919 Speaker 1: an impostor, because she's actually a look, impostor syndrome is 488 00:26:39,960 --> 00:26:44,200 Speaker 1: not always wrong. Some people who have impostor syndrome are impostors. 489 00:26:44,680 --> 00:26:48,000 Speaker 1: And Elena starts avoiding actual chemists, you know, the people 490 00:26:48,040 --> 00:26:51,720 Speaker 1: she's managing, because conversations with them would inevitably reveal she 491 00:26:51,800 --> 00:26:54,960 Speaker 1: had no idea what she was doing. My favorite example 492 00:26:55,000 --> 00:26:58,280 Speaker 1: of this was how she pronounced c O two, calling 493 00:26:58,320 --> 00:27:02,840 Speaker 1: it coutu or doi in in Romanian, right, so she 494 00:27:02,840 --> 00:27:05,000 Speaker 1: she wouldn't call it kutu, but like she called it kudi, 495 00:27:05,080 --> 00:27:08,600 Speaker 1: which is the equivalent of calling c O to couto, right, 496 00:27:08,920 --> 00:27:10,840 Speaker 1: because she's just kind of sounding it out because she 497 00:27:10,880 --> 00:27:14,680 Speaker 1: doesn't know how you're supposed to read um chemical names. Now, 498 00:27:14,880 --> 00:27:18,119 Speaker 1: Cody in Romanian is a slang term, or it's at 499 00:27:18,160 --> 00:27:20,359 Speaker 1: least close to a slang term for someone who has 500 00:27:20,400 --> 00:27:23,560 Speaker 1: a huge ass, right, Like it's it's like a dump 501 00:27:23,600 --> 00:27:26,200 Speaker 1: truck ass like cody. That's kind of what that means. 502 00:27:26,600 --> 00:27:29,560 Speaker 1: So since Elena herself has kind of a big butt, 503 00:27:29,800 --> 00:27:33,840 Speaker 1: again this is what historians will say, her scientists started 504 00:27:33,880 --> 00:27:38,800 Speaker 1: calling her kudi behind her back, like big ass. Basically, um, 505 00:27:38,920 --> 00:27:45,960 Speaker 1: she got that, Yeah, she's she is caked up uranium baby. Yeah, well, 506 00:27:46,040 --> 00:27:47,919 Speaker 1: please don't let her around the urane. That would have 507 00:27:47,960 --> 00:27:51,080 Speaker 1: gone very badly for everybody. Yeah, we could have had 508 00:27:51,119 --> 00:27:55,760 Speaker 1: a Chernobyl incident. Yeah. So, like most incompetent people who 509 00:27:55,760 --> 00:27:59,960 Speaker 1: wind up at the heads of large complex organizations, Elena 510 00:28:00,040 --> 00:28:02,679 Speaker 1: decided to focus her efforts on the one thing she 511 00:28:02,800 --> 00:28:05,960 Speaker 1: knew how to do, which was deny people resources in 512 00:28:06,040 --> 00:28:09,640 Speaker 1: order to save money. Right with bile as Yeah, yeah, 513 00:28:09,720 --> 00:28:14,160 Speaker 1: you swagger in with that big butt and start cutting money. Um. 514 00:28:14,200 --> 00:28:16,280 Speaker 1: It is kind of the thing that if you don't 515 00:28:16,359 --> 00:28:19,359 Speaker 1: know anything about an organization and you're promoted to lead it, 516 00:28:19,640 --> 00:28:22,280 Speaker 1: just start trimming the budget, you know. Um, you can 517 00:28:22,359 --> 00:28:24,560 Speaker 1: always make it look like you know what you're doing then, 518 00:28:24,960 --> 00:28:27,120 Speaker 1: and you can funk with the people who are actually 519 00:28:27,119 --> 00:28:29,520 Speaker 1: good at their jobs. This is not a thing that 520 00:28:29,600 --> 00:28:31,440 Speaker 1: you or I or any of the people we've ever 521 00:28:31,480 --> 00:28:33,920 Speaker 1: worked with have had experience with ever in our careers. 522 00:28:34,440 --> 00:28:38,120 Speaker 1: Not It only happens in communist states. So that's good. 523 00:28:38,200 --> 00:28:40,680 Speaker 1: It's good that we are immune from that here. Now, 524 00:28:40,880 --> 00:28:44,280 Speaker 1: this basically drives all Romanian efforts in the chemical sciences 525 00:28:44,360 --> 00:28:47,200 Speaker 1: into the ground, and it's stymies basically all of their 526 00:28:47,240 --> 00:28:51,360 Speaker 1: progress on chemistry and ship. But her institute did spend 527 00:28:51,440 --> 00:28:55,480 Speaker 1: less money over time, so that's good. Um, probably probably 528 00:28:55,480 --> 00:29:00,760 Speaker 1: worthwhile now that the chemistry labs that look making it 529 00:29:01,320 --> 00:29:04,480 Speaker 1: at a low budget. You say that, but I'm waiting 530 00:29:04,520 --> 00:29:07,840 Speaker 1: for the James Cameron uh to to appear in this story. 531 00:29:07,960 --> 00:29:10,680 Speaker 1: There's that we We still don't have that here, probably 532 00:29:10,680 --> 00:29:16,000 Speaker 1: because Elina would have had him purged. Yeah, maybe maybe 533 00:29:16,000 --> 00:29:17,960 Speaker 1: that would have been for the best. Would a would 534 00:29:17,960 --> 00:29:20,680 Speaker 1: a would have saved us that whole period of time 535 00:29:20,720 --> 00:29:22,520 Speaker 1: and which everyone thought three D tv s were going 536 00:29:22,600 --> 00:29:25,120 Speaker 1: to be a thing. Sorry, but I will not sacrifice 537 00:29:25,160 --> 00:29:29,440 Speaker 1: true lies. No, yeah, that is that is true lies. Uh. 538 00:29:29,680 --> 00:29:33,880 Speaker 1: Strange Days films. Oh, he was involved in those. Huh 539 00:29:33,920 --> 00:29:39,400 Speaker 1: that's interesting. Um, I wonder if people know that James Cameron. Right. Yeah, 540 00:29:39,480 --> 00:29:42,320 Speaker 1: I was just yeah, I'm really confused, and I'm like, 541 00:29:42,360 --> 00:29:45,520 Speaker 1: did I say a wrong name? No, David Fincher, And 542 00:29:45,520 --> 00:29:47,560 Speaker 1: I'm like, you know he did Terminator too. I do 543 00:29:47,680 --> 00:29:50,160 Speaker 1: kind of want to see David Fincher's Terminator too, would 544 00:29:50,160 --> 00:29:55,240 Speaker 1: be something, right. Yeah. So, in person, Elena was extremely 545 00:29:55,280 --> 00:29:58,160 Speaker 1: anti social and quick to anger. She was jealous of 546 00:29:58,200 --> 00:30:00,640 Speaker 1: any of the other polit bureau wives she thought were 547 00:30:00,640 --> 00:30:03,320 Speaker 1: more attractive than her, and she preferred to spend her 548 00:30:03,360 --> 00:30:07,320 Speaker 1: time avoiding social engagements. Altogether, she was disgusted with the 549 00:30:07,320 --> 00:30:10,400 Speaker 1: other wives because they were traditional homemakers, whereas she had 550 00:30:10,400 --> 00:30:13,840 Speaker 1: a career of her own. Now, the fact that her 551 00:30:13,880 --> 00:30:16,560 Speaker 1: career was an absolute sham does not seem to have 552 00:30:16,640 --> 00:30:19,680 Speaker 1: upset Alda. It is also worth noting that she was 553 00:30:19,720 --> 00:30:25,320 Speaker 1: a pretty piss poor mother. Um. Look some people with 554 00:30:25,320 --> 00:30:28,720 Speaker 1: with well, with a large ass um that's that everything 555 00:30:28,880 --> 00:30:31,840 Speaker 1: like that's all up to up to personal up to 556 00:30:31,920 --> 00:30:36,920 Speaker 1: personal judgment. Um. So, Nikko cho Chesku, her son born 557 00:30:36,960 --> 00:30:40,000 Speaker 1: in ninety one, was the baby of the family and 558 00:30:40,120 --> 00:30:42,960 Speaker 1: from the jump seemed to realize that his parents position 559 00:30:43,000 --> 00:30:46,600 Speaker 1: made him untouchable. He was disruptive in school, He threatened 560 00:30:46,680 --> 00:30:49,880 Speaker 1: teachers and classmates. No one could discipline him. He would 561 00:30:49,880 --> 00:30:53,040 Speaker 1: just start punching teachers and students whenever he got angry. 562 00:30:53,040 --> 00:30:55,760 Speaker 1: Because you know, his dad is helping to run the country, 563 00:30:55,800 --> 00:30:59,160 Speaker 1: nobody can actually punish him. It's a good situation. We 564 00:30:59,240 --> 00:31:02,160 Speaker 1: call this like the U We call this the day 565 00:31:02,200 --> 00:31:05,280 Speaker 1: and Kusa route. Right, that's kind of where if you 566 00:31:05,320 --> 00:31:08,440 Speaker 1: believe now, I'll say this. A lot of our sources 567 00:31:08,440 --> 00:31:11,520 Speaker 1: on Niku chow Chesku come from a guy who defects 568 00:31:11,520 --> 00:31:14,520 Speaker 1: from the country after running the secret police. So there's 569 00:31:14,560 --> 00:31:17,680 Speaker 1: some debate over how accurate all this is because maybe 570 00:31:17,720 --> 00:31:20,680 Speaker 1: he has a vested interest in making the family sound 571 00:31:20,680 --> 00:31:23,560 Speaker 1: worse than they were at that. That said, the idea 572 00:31:23,640 --> 00:31:27,760 Speaker 1: that Nikko chow Chesko would be a violent asshole um 573 00:31:27,800 --> 00:31:30,760 Speaker 1: not a not a big stretch either. So I don't know, 574 00:31:30,920 --> 00:31:34,320 Speaker 1: you know, grain assault m According to this guy who 575 00:31:34,440 --> 00:31:37,520 Speaker 1: later defects who we will talk about later. At age fourteen, 576 00:31:37,640 --> 00:31:41,320 Speaker 1: Nikko rapes one of his classmates. Um. At age fifteen, 577 00:31:41,400 --> 00:31:43,600 Speaker 1: he gets his first boat and he drunk drives it 578 00:31:44,360 --> 00:31:46,640 Speaker 1: before he gets his first car at sixteen, at which 579 00:31:46,680 --> 00:31:48,840 Speaker 1: point he becomes one of the leading causes of car 580 00:31:48,880 --> 00:31:52,200 Speaker 1: accidents in the capital of Bucharest. Um, because he is 581 00:31:52,720 --> 00:31:57,040 Speaker 1: just a you know, he's he's he's a dictator's son, right, 582 00:31:57,080 --> 00:32:00,160 Speaker 1: This is all pretty standard dictator's good stuff. Go than 583 00:32:00,720 --> 00:32:05,000 Speaker 1: golden weapons and and you know side palace isn't ship. Yeah, 584 00:32:05,040 --> 00:32:07,920 Speaker 1: he doesn't have the panash of Uday and kusay, So 585 00:32:08,000 --> 00:32:10,720 Speaker 1: he's not I don't know, firing a golden machine gun 586 00:32:10,760 --> 00:32:13,480 Speaker 1: and do a crowd at a party. Um. But he 587 00:32:13,640 --> 00:32:16,200 Speaker 1: is crashing his car constantly, so he's got that. He's 588 00:32:16,200 --> 00:32:19,479 Speaker 1: got that good Assad energy, the Assad kid who fucking 589 00:32:19,640 --> 00:32:23,160 Speaker 1: killed himself in his car drunk driving. Um, he's he's 590 00:32:23,200 --> 00:32:25,400 Speaker 1: that kind of dictator's son as opposed to more of 591 00:32:25,480 --> 00:32:31,720 Speaker 1: the more of the days dash day esque variety. So 592 00:32:31,840 --> 00:32:34,719 Speaker 1: for the first decade or so that Communist Romania is 593 00:32:34,960 --> 00:32:37,560 Speaker 1: doing its thing, the Soviet Union keeps a bunch of 594 00:32:37,560 --> 00:32:40,080 Speaker 1: soldiers in country, right, because you know, they want to 595 00:32:40,080 --> 00:32:43,640 Speaker 1: make sure things keep going, keep going in a direction 596 00:32:43,640 --> 00:32:46,520 Speaker 1: they're comfortable with. Now, this means that for a while 597 00:32:46,720 --> 00:32:50,360 Speaker 1: Romania's Communist Party is a subservient branch of the party 598 00:32:50,360 --> 00:32:53,400 Speaker 1: in Moscow. George U. Day, who's running the country, and 599 00:32:53,400 --> 00:32:56,480 Speaker 1: his polit bureau are not happy about this, especially once 600 00:32:56,520 --> 00:33:00,480 Speaker 1: Stalin dies and Khrushchev takes power, because Cruise have kind 601 00:33:00,520 --> 00:33:04,000 Speaker 1: of repudiates some of the stuff that Stalin had done. Right, 602 00:33:04,000 --> 00:33:06,200 Speaker 1: he gives the speech where he's like, hey, you know 603 00:33:06,280 --> 00:33:09,920 Speaker 1: what everything Stalin did wasn't perfect. Um, you know what 604 00:33:10,000 --> 00:33:15,000 Speaker 1: it was George you Day? Where I oh, oh, George 605 00:33:15,120 --> 00:33:18,520 Speaker 1: U Day. Yeah, George you Day, Georgie. That's that is 606 00:33:18,560 --> 00:33:22,560 Speaker 1: my personal headcanon, like fantasy fiction mash up between George 607 00:33:22,560 --> 00:33:26,720 Speaker 1: Bush and Uday Husain Um mainly or actually, no, you 608 00:33:26,760 --> 00:33:28,880 Speaker 1: know that's that. Yeah, that's the that's that's what I'm 609 00:33:28,880 --> 00:33:31,080 Speaker 1: shipping them together, right, that's what you'd call it. We 610 00:33:31,400 --> 00:33:34,400 Speaker 1: shipped them. Yeah, we should, Yeah, ship George Bush and 611 00:33:34,520 --> 00:33:37,600 Speaker 1: Uday Hussein somebody somebody gets some fan art going, use 612 00:33:37,640 --> 00:33:40,720 Speaker 1: that chat GPT, make it real horny and make sure 613 00:33:40,720 --> 00:33:43,640 Speaker 1: they're both caked up in honor of Elena. Just just 614 00:33:44,120 --> 00:33:47,160 Speaker 1: huge asses on both Day and George Bush and just 615 00:33:47,560 --> 00:33:52,480 Speaker 1: sweaty against each other. Get him in there. Yeah, and 616 00:33:52,480 --> 00:33:55,160 Speaker 1: then you would have George H. W. Bush and Saddam 617 00:33:55,240 --> 00:33:58,600 Speaker 1: Hussein looking down on them both from heaven, smiling, smiling, 618 00:33:58,720 --> 00:34:04,360 Speaker 1: proud George as George Bush paints Day done up like 619 00:34:04,440 --> 00:34:06,680 Speaker 1: the chick from Titanic, but instead of the heart of 620 00:34:06,680 --> 00:34:09,560 Speaker 1: the ocean, it's a golden ak forty seven. Somebody do this. 621 00:34:09,640 --> 00:34:12,719 Speaker 1: You know you've got, You've got. It's perfect, perfect opportunity 622 00:34:12,760 --> 00:34:18,200 Speaker 1: for giving you God. Yeah, and do it. Do it? Aii. 623 00:34:18,320 --> 00:34:21,720 Speaker 1: So everyone has really fucked up, unsettling hands. George Bush 624 00:34:21,800 --> 00:34:26,800 Speaker 1: has like three long fingers painting it'll be great. Oh 625 00:34:27,160 --> 00:34:28,640 Speaker 1: so I'll be able to call you a loser on 626 00:34:28,640 --> 00:34:31,120 Speaker 1: the internet for doing that. Let's let's get a T 627 00:34:31,239 --> 00:34:34,759 Speaker 1: shirt out. I mean that's up to Sophie. Sophie make 628 00:34:34,760 --> 00:34:38,279 Speaker 1: the merch. Yeah, I think I think this will She's 629 00:34:38,280 --> 00:34:42,239 Speaker 1: still there. I'm here only if the people demand it. 630 00:34:42,880 --> 00:34:45,319 Speaker 1: I think the people are going to demand it, not 631 00:34:45,760 --> 00:34:53,520 Speaker 1: want you demand Yeah. So um yes. As a Stalinist, 632 00:34:53,680 --> 00:34:56,239 Speaker 1: Day is not thrilled by the fact that Kruschev has 633 00:34:56,280 --> 00:35:00,400 Speaker 1: repudiated uh some of the stuff that Stalin did Um. 634 00:35:00,440 --> 00:35:03,320 Speaker 1: So they're all kind of figuring, how can we get 635 00:35:03,360 --> 00:35:05,440 Speaker 1: a little bit more autonomy from the U. S. S R. 636 00:35:05,480 --> 00:35:07,080 Speaker 1: How can we get these soldiers out of our country, 637 00:35:07,120 --> 00:35:10,520 Speaker 1: How can we kind of like take actual control for ourselves. 638 00:35:11,080 --> 00:35:14,360 Speaker 1: In nineteen fifty six, protests and Hungary boil up into 639 00:35:14,400 --> 00:35:18,040 Speaker 1: an uprising, which is again right next to Romania. Now 640 00:35:18,200 --> 00:35:21,360 Speaker 1: that includes the destruction. Like in these protests and Hungary, 641 00:35:21,360 --> 00:35:23,960 Speaker 1: they destroy a bunch of statues of Stalin and Budapest. 642 00:35:24,800 --> 00:35:28,080 Speaker 1: Unrest spreads widely from there and it reaches Romania by 643 00:35:28,120 --> 00:35:30,360 Speaker 1: October of that year. You know the way protests do. 644 00:35:30,440 --> 00:35:33,040 Speaker 1: You get protests in one capital, they move over to 645 00:35:33,080 --> 00:35:34,640 Speaker 1: the other soon. And I'm gonna quote in a right 646 00:35:34,680 --> 00:35:37,080 Speaker 1: from a rite up by the Wilson Center here. On 647 00:35:37,080 --> 00:35:39,800 Speaker 1: the twenty ninth of October, railwaymen in Bucharest held a 648 00:35:39,840 --> 00:35:43,239 Speaker 1: protest meeting calling for improved conditions of work, and in 649 00:35:43,280 --> 00:35:46,280 Speaker 1: the asse there were street demonstrations in supportive better's food 650 00:35:46,280 --> 00:35:49,880 Speaker 1: supplies and exceptionally poor harvest had drastically cut food production 651 00:35:49,880 --> 00:35:52,680 Speaker 1: and cues, and Bucharest and the other main towns were commonplace. 652 00:35:53,080 --> 00:35:56,160 Speaker 1: Georgia Day and a Romanian delegation cut short of visit 653 00:35:56,200 --> 00:35:59,880 Speaker 1: to Yugoslavia in the October to address the crisis. Thousands 654 00:35:59,880 --> 00:36:02,160 Speaker 1: of arrests were made in the centers of protest, especially 655 00:36:02,160 --> 00:36:05,720 Speaker 1: among students who participated in meetings in the Transylvanian capital 656 00:36:05,760 --> 00:36:08,520 Speaker 1: of Clues and tim Assura. One of the largest meetings 657 00:36:08,560 --> 00:36:11,000 Speaker 1: took place in Bucharest on the thirty of of October. 658 00:36:11,280 --> 00:36:14,279 Speaker 1: The Timnasaura, Radia and the Assy regions were placed under 659 00:36:14,320 --> 00:36:17,080 Speaker 1: military rule as Soviet troops were brought in across the 660 00:36:17,160 --> 00:36:19,880 Speaker 1: Romanian border in the east and concentrated on the frontier 661 00:36:19,920 --> 00:36:24,080 Speaker 1: with Hungary in the west. Important question did that postpone 662 00:36:24,160 --> 00:36:27,400 Speaker 1: trick or treating? I don't think there's a lot of 663 00:36:27,400 --> 00:36:30,880 Speaker 1: trick or treating going on in Georgia Day's Romania, So 664 00:36:32,480 --> 00:36:35,440 Speaker 1: that's the time for draculas. It would have been perfect. 665 00:36:35,560 --> 00:36:38,319 Speaker 1: It would have been perfect, um. But I think it's 666 00:36:38,320 --> 00:36:41,160 Speaker 1: interesting here. One of the things you're seeing Georgiu Day 667 00:36:41,200 --> 00:36:44,319 Speaker 1: is a railway man like running like was the guy 668 00:36:44,480 --> 00:36:47,200 Speaker 1: organizing in a legal railway union and spent a shipload 669 00:36:47,200 --> 00:36:49,440 Speaker 1: of his life in prison for doing so, And now 670 00:36:49,480 --> 00:36:52,279 Speaker 1: that he's in charge, he's cracking down on protests by 671 00:36:52,360 --> 00:36:55,239 Speaker 1: railwaymen and throwing a bunch of them in prison. Always fun. 672 00:36:55,280 --> 00:36:59,680 Speaker 1: How that keeps happening? It's the circle of life. Yeah, 673 00:36:59,680 --> 00:37:02,840 Speaker 1: it's beautiful. It's beautiful in its own way. Um we 674 00:37:03,080 --> 00:37:08,120 Speaker 1: are yeah yeah, or it's the flat circle thing. So 675 00:37:08,840 --> 00:37:13,000 Speaker 1: the Hungarian crisis concludes when Soviet sent tanks into Budapest 676 00:37:13,040 --> 00:37:15,920 Speaker 1: to crush the crush the uprising. And this actually, the 677 00:37:16,040 --> 00:37:19,160 Speaker 1: Romanian Communist Party is going to benefit from this hugely 678 00:37:19,640 --> 00:37:22,759 Speaker 1: because Soviet troops helped them stop protests in their own 679 00:37:22,840 --> 00:37:25,920 Speaker 1: capital from turning into an uprising. And the fact that 680 00:37:25,960 --> 00:37:29,440 Speaker 1: the Romanian regime is so supportive of crushing these protests 681 00:37:29,440 --> 00:37:32,520 Speaker 1: means the USSR is like, well, we can't trust Hungary 682 00:37:32,560 --> 00:37:34,600 Speaker 1: because we just had to send in tanks here, but 683 00:37:34,680 --> 00:37:37,840 Speaker 1: we can trust Romania. And so now the Romanian Communist 684 00:37:37,840 --> 00:37:40,040 Speaker 1: Party and Georgiu Day are like, hey, you know, we 685 00:37:40,040 --> 00:37:42,560 Speaker 1: don't need all these troops in our country. Khrushchev, you 686 00:37:42,560 --> 00:37:44,680 Speaker 1: know you guys, you guys need those dudes in Hungary. 687 00:37:44,680 --> 00:37:47,040 Speaker 1: Why don't you send all those troops to Hungary and 688 00:37:47,040 --> 00:37:49,520 Speaker 1: and we'll take care of Romania. You know, we can. 689 00:37:49,600 --> 00:37:52,879 Speaker 1: We can keep a lock on things ourselves. Um So 690 00:37:53,120 --> 00:37:56,480 Speaker 1: in this works, the Soviets withdraw troops from Romania, and 691 00:37:56,640 --> 00:37:58,359 Speaker 1: as a result, Romania is going to have a lot 692 00:37:58,360 --> 00:38:01,520 Speaker 1: more autonomy than other country. These who are kind of 693 00:38:01,560 --> 00:38:03,719 Speaker 1: in the Warsaw Pact in the region are going to 694 00:38:03,760 --> 00:38:07,520 Speaker 1: have in this period of time. So in nineteen sixty five, 695 00:38:07,560 --> 00:38:10,759 Speaker 1: Georgio Day gets sick with lung cancer, which is a 696 00:38:10,840 --> 00:38:15,239 Speaker 1: huge surprise for a for a communist dictator in the 697 00:38:15,360 --> 00:38:19,280 Speaker 1: nineteen sixties to have lung cancer just absolutely shocking stuff 698 00:38:19,520 --> 00:38:22,000 Speaker 1: because because that was back when cigarettes were really good 699 00:38:22,040 --> 00:38:24,600 Speaker 1: for you. Yeah, this is back when doctors recommended them. 700 00:38:24,680 --> 00:38:27,360 Speaker 1: You know, he's he's smoking the good ones, he's smoking 701 00:38:27,400 --> 00:38:31,040 Speaker 1: the lucky strikes, which which I'm sure every yeah, every 702 00:38:31,120 --> 00:38:35,279 Speaker 1: dum listening. The air quality was general, like the air 703 00:38:35,400 --> 00:38:39,239 Speaker 1: quality was roughly the same as like a cigar lounge. Yeah. Yeah. 704 00:38:39,320 --> 00:38:40,960 Speaker 1: The way they would do it is they would just 705 00:38:41,080 --> 00:38:44,080 Speaker 1: light giant piles of lead on fire every time you 706 00:38:44,120 --> 00:38:47,719 Speaker 1: bought gasoline and celebration. Uh, that's what we were all doing. 707 00:38:47,760 --> 00:38:52,920 Speaker 1: It's why everyone liked brain. Like, we found these rocks 708 00:38:52,960 --> 00:38:55,839 Speaker 1: that radiate heat, so we've been just hovering around them 709 00:38:55,840 --> 00:38:59,759 Speaker 1: like that one episode of Star Trek. Yeah. Um, so 710 00:39:00,080 --> 00:39:03,839 Speaker 1: org you day gets his ask some lung cancer, um and, 711 00:39:03,840 --> 00:39:07,080 Speaker 1: and it's he's the whoever it becomes clear that like 712 00:39:07,160 --> 00:39:10,560 Speaker 1: whoever is going to inherit power from him, is going 713 00:39:10,640 --> 00:39:16,000 Speaker 1: to inherit a really centralized, strong state in Romania that's 714 00:39:16,040 --> 00:39:18,840 Speaker 1: more independent than basically any of the other countries in 715 00:39:18,880 --> 00:39:23,080 Speaker 1: the Soviet Block other than Yugoslavia. I mean, whether or 716 00:39:23,080 --> 00:39:26,120 Speaker 1: not you want anyway whatever, it's it's it's a lot 717 00:39:26,120 --> 00:39:28,680 Speaker 1: of power. Who that who coming into whoever takes over 718 00:39:28,719 --> 00:39:33,040 Speaker 1: for this guy? Um And because he had been such 719 00:39:33,080 --> 00:39:36,360 Speaker 1: a private man, effectively, right, he was number one in 720 00:39:36,400 --> 00:39:38,319 Speaker 1: total power. But he was also because he was in 721 00:39:38,360 --> 00:39:40,560 Speaker 1: power able to hide the fact that he was sick 722 00:39:40,880 --> 00:39:43,200 Speaker 1: until the signs of the fact that he had terminal 723 00:39:43,239 --> 00:39:46,319 Speaker 1: cancer got too obvious to ignore. Like you read that 724 00:39:46,440 --> 00:39:48,080 Speaker 1: like a baseball stat you like, you know, he was 725 00:39:48,080 --> 00:39:51,440 Speaker 1: actually number one in total power. Yeah, he was Mark McGuire, 726 00:39:53,080 --> 00:39:56,640 Speaker 1: he was the Mark McGuire of of of the Warsaw Pact. 727 00:39:56,680 --> 00:39:59,440 Speaker 1: A lot of people right down to the well, I mean, 728 00:39:59,520 --> 00:40:03,279 Speaker 1: cigarette were steroids for for for dictators. But yeah, if 729 00:40:03,600 --> 00:40:06,720 Speaker 1: you're a member of a of a of a communist dictatorship, 730 00:40:06,760 --> 00:40:11,040 Speaker 1: you're yeah, you're really the performance enhancing cigarettes really get 731 00:40:11,040 --> 00:40:14,239 Speaker 1: through you. I guess we'd probably say that Tito was 732 00:40:14,280 --> 00:40:16,799 Speaker 1: the Nolan Ryan, just because I think he probably could 733 00:40:16,800 --> 00:40:19,359 Speaker 1: have cold cocked anybody else in the Warsaw Pact if 734 00:40:19,360 --> 00:40:23,520 Speaker 1: he had to. Yeah. Yeah, and longevity, Yeah, and longevity. 735 00:40:23,760 --> 00:40:25,919 Speaker 1: He really did stay in there a while. And Ryan 736 00:40:25,920 --> 00:40:30,000 Speaker 1: throwing a hundred three four years old, that's something that 737 00:40:30,160 --> 00:40:34,680 Speaker 1: is Tito energy. Yeah. So chow Chessco, you know the 738 00:40:34,719 --> 00:40:37,359 Speaker 1: fact that so first off, like all of these other guys, 739 00:40:37,360 --> 00:40:40,200 Speaker 1: because everyone in the polit bureau right either has someone 740 00:40:40,239 --> 00:40:41,960 Speaker 1: else that they want to take over for Georgie you 741 00:40:42,080 --> 00:40:45,200 Speaker 1: day or once that job themselves. Um, but they don't 742 00:40:45,280 --> 00:40:48,359 Speaker 1: realize he's sick until he's very close to death. Now, 743 00:40:48,440 --> 00:40:51,400 Speaker 1: chow Chesscu again, he's the ass kisser. So he's in 744 00:40:51,440 --> 00:40:54,200 Speaker 1: there daily. He's seeing Georgiu day all the time. He's 745 00:40:54,239 --> 00:40:58,719 Speaker 1: talking to him all the time. How you doing. Yeah, 746 00:40:58,760 --> 00:41:01,600 Speaker 1: you're looking like you're losing white man and hair and 747 00:41:01,680 --> 00:41:05,799 Speaker 1: some skin. Yeah, you seem to be wasting away more. 748 00:41:06,280 --> 00:41:08,080 Speaker 1: You want to sign this piece of paper real quick, 749 00:41:08,080 --> 00:41:11,359 Speaker 1: don't ask about it. Yeah, you're good. So, um, all 750 00:41:11,400 --> 00:41:14,120 Speaker 1: of these other guys kind of suddenly find themselves scrambling 751 00:41:14,120 --> 00:41:16,880 Speaker 1: to figure out how to set themselves up for the 752 00:41:16,920 --> 00:41:20,520 Speaker 1: post George you Day world, whereas Chachesko knows exactly what's 753 00:41:20,520 --> 00:41:23,560 Speaker 1: going on. And I'm gonna quote from Paul Kinyon again here. 754 00:41:24,200 --> 00:41:26,879 Speaker 1: The list of possible successors was short. The nine member 755 00:41:26,920 --> 00:41:30,080 Speaker 1: polit bureau was hardly overburdened with talent. Five of them 756 00:41:30,080 --> 00:41:33,120 Speaker 1: had barely completed elementary school, and three were former rail 757 00:41:33,160 --> 00:41:35,960 Speaker 1: workers from George you Day's union days who had been 758 00:41:36,000 --> 00:41:39,800 Speaker 1: elevated for loyalty, not literacy. Not only had George you 759 00:41:39,920 --> 00:41:42,239 Speaker 1: Day purged the upper echelance of the party, he had 760 00:41:42,239 --> 00:41:46,160 Speaker 1: impoverished the entire country with his anti intellectual policies. Children 761 00:41:46,160 --> 00:41:49,720 Speaker 1: of political detainees were denied a university education, their extended 762 00:41:49,760 --> 00:41:53,759 Speaker 1: families were considered stigmatized. Schools were barred from teaching critical thought. 763 00:41:54,040 --> 00:41:57,640 Speaker 1: Academics were regularly arrested and detained. All this was designed 764 00:41:57,680 --> 00:42:01,759 Speaker 1: to eradicate opposition, but had inadvertent starved the Romanian Communist 765 00:42:01,760 --> 00:42:07,720 Speaker 1: Party of even moderately capable minds. You know, so maybe 766 00:42:07,800 --> 00:42:12,240 Speaker 1: don't purge people who know how to do things um 767 00:42:12,280 --> 00:42:14,319 Speaker 1: from your although it does make it easier to stay 768 00:42:14,360 --> 00:42:16,160 Speaker 1: in power. So it really, it's a it's a it's 769 00:42:16,160 --> 00:42:20,920 Speaker 1: a tough situation that they were in. Um yeah, yeah 770 00:42:20,960 --> 00:42:23,839 Speaker 1: that that kind of happens when somebody withers away and 771 00:42:23,880 --> 00:42:28,200 Speaker 1: dies it is surrounded by morons. Yeah, this is this 772 00:42:28,320 --> 00:42:30,760 Speaker 1: is actually a version. I mean it's interesting because Georgie 773 00:42:30,840 --> 00:42:33,239 Speaker 1: Day is a stolidist. This is basically the same kind 774 00:42:33,280 --> 00:42:36,040 Speaker 1: of thing that happens. It's a little less severe, right, 775 00:42:36,120 --> 00:42:40,440 Speaker 1: the pollit Bureau that kind of stalin uh leaves behind 776 00:42:40,520 --> 00:42:43,080 Speaker 1: are more capable than the guys that Georgie Day had 777 00:42:43,120 --> 00:42:46,839 Speaker 1: around him. Um, but yeah, it is. It's interesting kind 778 00:42:46,880 --> 00:42:49,279 Speaker 1: of some of the similarities here. But you know who 779 00:42:49,360 --> 00:42:56,160 Speaker 1: else has carried out a series of anti intellectual purges 780 00:42:56,360 --> 00:43:00,359 Speaker 1: in order to ensure that no one capable can force 781 00:43:00,440 --> 00:43:05,000 Speaker 1: them from their position of power. Pot pol Pot who 782 00:43:05,080 --> 00:43:09,520 Speaker 1: is the primary sponsor of this podcast? Oh wow yeah yeah, no, no, 783 00:43:09,640 --> 00:43:17,640 Speaker 1: we got the big pol pot coickwork company, pol pots Pots. Yeah. 784 00:43:17,680 --> 00:43:20,640 Speaker 1: He's selling cast iron skillets and you do not want 785 00:43:20,640 --> 00:43:22,520 Speaker 1: to see what happens if you wash one of them 786 00:43:22,520 --> 00:43:25,440 Speaker 1: with soap. It's either that or it's like some clever 787 00:43:25,600 --> 00:43:30,960 Speaker 1: weed brand. M yeah. Um, it'll make you so stupid, 788 00:43:30,960 --> 00:43:35,359 Speaker 1: you'll be anti intellectual. Just go ahead, and if you've 789 00:43:35,400 --> 00:43:37,640 Speaker 1: got some of this weed, just throw your glasses away. 790 00:43:37,719 --> 00:43:40,800 Speaker 1: You don't need them. Um, it'll I don't know, I 791 00:43:40,800 --> 00:43:42,960 Speaker 1: don't know how to keep making pull. Welcome to the 792 00:43:43,040 --> 00:43:48,720 Speaker 1: smoking fields. Everybody that's a boy, yeah, will be stoned 793 00:43:48,760 --> 00:43:59,560 Speaker 1: out of your skull. Let's let's get let's break two ads. Now. Ah, 794 00:43:59,600 --> 00:44:04,359 Speaker 1: we're back, and we're we're talking poll pot um. Well, 795 00:44:04,360 --> 00:44:06,800 Speaker 1: no we're not. We're talking the end of George you 796 00:44:06,920 --> 00:44:10,200 Speaker 1: Day's time in charge of the Romanian Communist Party, So 797 00:44:10,400 --> 00:44:14,560 Speaker 1: joking about pol pot we're talking about just like this 798 00:44:14,600 --> 00:44:18,120 Speaker 1: episode isn't horrible enough plot? Yeah yeah, yeah, bring a 799 00:44:18,160 --> 00:44:20,800 Speaker 1: little bit of pol pot in there. So let's have 800 00:44:20,880 --> 00:44:25,640 Speaker 1: a holiday in Romania. Yeah yeah. Now, there are only 801 00:44:25,800 --> 00:44:28,279 Speaker 1: three veteran members of the Pollit Bureau who had any 802 00:44:28,400 --> 00:44:31,360 Speaker 1: degree of competence um, but all of them had with 803 00:44:31,400 --> 00:44:34,200 Speaker 1: the party considered to be unhealthy origins. One of them 804 00:44:34,239 --> 00:44:38,279 Speaker 1: is German, another's Ukrainian, and the third is Bulgarian. And 805 00:44:38,360 --> 00:44:41,520 Speaker 1: as Catalan Gruia notes, the three prerequisites for the future 806 00:44:41,640 --> 00:44:44,440 Speaker 1: leader were one to be Romanian, two to be an activist, 807 00:44:44,520 --> 00:44:47,200 Speaker 1: and three to be part of the working class. So 808 00:44:47,400 --> 00:44:50,239 Speaker 1: no one in power likes Nikolai or considers him a 809 00:44:50,239 --> 00:44:54,040 Speaker 1: good choice to replace Georgie. But Nikki had maneuvered himself 810 00:44:54,040 --> 00:44:57,000 Speaker 1: into an incredible position um and it was one that 811 00:44:57,080 --> 00:45:00,120 Speaker 1: surprised his colleagues. His job in the Pollit Bureau at 812 00:45:00,160 --> 00:45:03,440 Speaker 1: this point was secretary for organization in Cadras, and this 813 00:45:03,520 --> 00:45:06,319 Speaker 1: is kind of a boring job. It's pretty low prestige 814 00:45:06,360 --> 00:45:08,920 Speaker 1: within the pullet bureau jobs, but it provides them with 815 00:45:08,960 --> 00:45:11,879 Speaker 1: this opportunity to make a lot of little decisions about 816 00:45:11,920 --> 00:45:15,799 Speaker 1: who's in position where, who's booking the boss's schedule every day, right, 817 00:45:15,800 --> 00:45:18,160 Speaker 1: who gets to like set George you day schedule, all 818 00:45:18,200 --> 00:45:20,839 Speaker 1: these different people, who's working in his house. He's kind 819 00:45:20,880 --> 00:45:23,799 Speaker 1: of picking all of these low level functionaries. And it 820 00:45:23,880 --> 00:45:26,239 Speaker 1: turns out when that's your job, when your job is 821 00:45:26,280 --> 00:45:28,040 Speaker 1: to hook a bunch of people up with these little 822 00:45:28,160 --> 00:45:31,959 Speaker 1: jobs that determine everything about the boss's life, you kind 823 00:45:31,960 --> 00:45:34,880 Speaker 1: of control the boss's life, especially when he's dying of 824 00:45:34,960 --> 00:45:37,680 Speaker 1: cancer and doesn't have as much wherewithal as he used 825 00:45:37,680 --> 00:45:41,520 Speaker 1: to have. Um So, because Nikki is in charge of 826 00:45:41,560 --> 00:45:45,240 Speaker 1: the people making the boss's schedule, Nikki effectively has control 827 00:45:45,320 --> 00:45:48,279 Speaker 1: over who gets to visit George you Day every day, 828 00:45:48,320 --> 00:45:50,759 Speaker 1: and once the man gets sick, Nikki is able to 829 00:45:50,800 --> 00:45:54,279 Speaker 1: exercise near total control over who sees the boss and win. 830 00:45:54,960 --> 00:45:57,239 Speaker 1: The last weeks of George you Day's life where a 831 00:45:57,320 --> 00:46:00,200 Speaker 1: constant series of pullar bureau members trying to get him 832 00:46:00,280 --> 00:46:03,520 Speaker 1: to confirm his successor, and Shochesco being like, now he's 833 00:46:03,520 --> 00:46:06,120 Speaker 1: sick today, he doesn't want to talk politics. Don't come 834 00:46:06,160 --> 00:46:08,480 Speaker 1: around another day. You know, you just gotta let him, 835 00:46:08,640 --> 00:46:11,600 Speaker 1: let him chill out um. And Ko is doing this 836 00:46:11,680 --> 00:46:15,320 Speaker 1: because he knows he's in the best position. He's a Romanian, 837 00:46:15,600 --> 00:46:19,000 Speaker 1: you know, he's got peasant credentials. He's the best positioned 838 00:46:19,120 --> 00:46:22,319 Speaker 1: to take over for for for George you Day. And 839 00:46:22,360 --> 00:46:24,200 Speaker 1: so if you can just kind of keep the others 840 00:46:24,239 --> 00:46:26,600 Speaker 1: away from him and stop them from getting him to 841 00:46:26,640 --> 00:46:29,720 Speaker 1: agree to make someone else's successor, he's got a pretty 842 00:46:29,719 --> 00:46:33,160 Speaker 1: good shot of getting the job. Now, George you Day, 843 00:46:33,200 --> 00:46:36,000 Speaker 1: despite his illness, realizes what Nikki is doing and he 844 00:46:36,080 --> 00:46:38,040 Speaker 1: sees it as a major threat to the country. And 845 00:46:38,040 --> 00:46:39,640 Speaker 1: this is kind of a thing that happens with Lenin 846 00:46:39,719 --> 00:46:42,640 Speaker 1: and Stalin. Right when Lennon's on his last legs, He's like, 847 00:46:42,880 --> 00:46:44,919 Speaker 1: I don't really think this Stalin guy is a good 848 00:46:44,960 --> 00:46:47,880 Speaker 1: job to follow me up. I think this could go badly. 849 00:46:48,640 --> 00:46:53,680 Speaker 1: He's like, excellent point, I'm going to Mexico. Yeah, yeah, 850 00:46:53,719 --> 00:46:57,279 Speaker 1: that's how that went. So in snatched conversations with old comrades, 851 00:46:57,600 --> 00:47:01,240 Speaker 1: he warns of Nicolai's feverish maneuver rings, but the boss 852 00:47:01,239 --> 00:47:03,800 Speaker 1: has already been out maneuvered himself. While half the Pullet 853 00:47:03,800 --> 00:47:05,960 Speaker 1: Bureau was angling to try and get Georgie to make 854 00:47:06,000 --> 00:47:09,200 Speaker 1: it a selection, Nikolai is getting the other half to 855 00:47:09,239 --> 00:47:12,280 Speaker 1: line up behind him, and he promises them, Hey, guys, 856 00:47:12,560 --> 00:47:14,839 Speaker 1: you know me, I'm a blank slate, right, you could 857 00:47:14,880 --> 00:47:16,960 Speaker 1: just make me do whatever. I'll do anything you want. 858 00:47:17,000 --> 00:47:20,399 Speaker 1: You know, It's fine. Yeah, I'll be your guy. I'm 859 00:47:20,440 --> 00:47:22,720 Speaker 1: a I'm a fun time guy. I just want the title. 860 00:47:22,800 --> 00:47:25,480 Speaker 1: You know, you guys will be the power behind the throne. 861 00:47:25,680 --> 00:47:28,959 Speaker 1: I just want the title. Um, just a fun time 862 00:47:29,040 --> 00:47:32,479 Speaker 1: and guy, ain't nothing wrong with me again. Georgiu Day 863 00:47:32,520 --> 00:47:36,239 Speaker 1: has pretty systematically purged anyone most of the people who 864 00:47:36,280 --> 00:47:38,480 Speaker 1: are good at things, so all of the other Pollet 865 00:47:38,480 --> 00:47:41,480 Speaker 1: Bureau guys are like, well, this seems reasonable. Why would 866 00:47:41,520 --> 00:47:45,120 Speaker 1: he lie about this? Why would somebody in a position 867 00:47:45,120 --> 00:47:47,759 Speaker 1: of power. Lie, It's like, dude, what what war do 868 00:47:47,800 --> 00:47:55,440 Speaker 1: you think you just lived through by wild wires? Uh? 869 00:47:55,520 --> 00:47:59,160 Speaker 1: So this works incredibly well for chat CHESSCO. The Boss 870 00:47:59,239 --> 00:48:03,640 Speaker 1: dies on Mark nineteenth, nineteen sixty five, and CCO is 871 00:48:03,760 --> 00:48:08,880 Speaker 1: shortly thereafter confirmed as Prime Secretary of the Romanian Socialist Republic, 872 00:48:09,360 --> 00:48:11,399 Speaker 1: which is a new term. They've been using other terms 873 00:48:11,400 --> 00:48:13,680 Speaker 1: for their leaders before that. He decides, I'm going to 874 00:48:13,760 --> 00:48:17,000 Speaker 1: pick a new title, you know, new guy at forties seven, 875 00:48:17,040 --> 00:48:19,080 Speaker 1: I think he's the youngest leader in Europe at the 876 00:48:19,120 --> 00:48:25,919 Speaker 1: time when he when he gets power out there is it? Yeah, yeah, 877 00:48:25,920 --> 00:48:28,360 Speaker 1: he's doing good. These guys. Everyone else kind of running 878 00:48:28,480 --> 00:48:31,000 Speaker 1: communist countries in Europe at this point time is a 879 00:48:31,040 --> 00:48:35,239 Speaker 1: lot older. He's he's young, he's considered handsome, he's a 880 00:48:35,320 --> 00:48:38,480 Speaker 1: he's the JFK of communism, right. That is actually kind 881 00:48:38,480 --> 00:48:42,560 Speaker 1: of how he's viewed when he takes power. Um yeah yeah, 882 00:48:42,840 --> 00:48:45,880 Speaker 1: And and to be fair, he does pretty well at first. 883 00:48:46,239 --> 00:48:49,960 Speaker 1: You actually wouldn't be there were not initially warning signs 884 00:48:49,960 --> 00:48:52,680 Speaker 1: that like this was gonna be worse than kind of 885 00:48:52,719 --> 00:48:55,279 Speaker 1: anything going on around him. Right, It's like, hey, this guy, 886 00:48:55,320 --> 00:48:58,160 Speaker 1: he's not going to do like like a genocide or anything, right, 887 00:48:58,280 --> 00:49:03,279 Speaker 1: like yeah, not per pussfully. So despite being essentially he 888 00:49:03,400 --> 00:49:06,600 Speaker 1: is an old fashioned stalidist, and he's pretty consistent about 889 00:49:06,680 --> 00:49:11,280 Speaker 1: being a stalinist, particularly like economically most of his career. Um, 890 00:49:11,320 --> 00:49:14,600 Speaker 1: but he supports a lot more liberalization than Georgia Day 891 00:49:14,600 --> 00:49:18,000 Speaker 1: had allowed. He opens up some space for private enterprise. 892 00:49:18,080 --> 00:49:20,480 Speaker 1: Mostly what he does is he kind of opens up 893 00:49:20,680 --> 00:49:24,320 Speaker 1: space for foreign trade, which means Western music is getting 894 00:49:24,360 --> 00:49:26,560 Speaker 1: in right. People are getting to listen to like rock 895 00:49:26,640 --> 00:49:28,760 Speaker 1: and roll in that kind of stuff, which is cool. 896 00:49:29,040 --> 00:49:32,239 Speaker 1: Some movies and some TV is getting in um and 897 00:49:32,280 --> 00:49:35,359 Speaker 1: that makes people really happy. He also provides a little 898 00:49:35,400 --> 00:49:38,400 Speaker 1: bit more space for public speech. He allows newspapers you 899 00:49:38,480 --> 00:49:42,200 Speaker 1: can't criticize the system, but you can kind of poke 900 00:49:42,280 --> 00:49:45,359 Speaker 1: around edges of like certain programs that might not work. Well. 901 00:49:45,360 --> 00:49:47,320 Speaker 1: It's a lot more than they've had right under George 902 00:49:47,320 --> 00:49:50,560 Speaker 1: you Day, because it's a pretty pretty strict system under him. 903 00:49:50,600 --> 00:49:53,919 Speaker 1: So he he liberalizes quite a lot. And people are 904 00:49:53,960 --> 00:49:56,880 Speaker 1: really optimistic. This is actually considered a lot of Romanians. 905 00:49:56,920 --> 00:49:59,440 Speaker 1: It was like it was not a bad time, you know, Um, 906 00:49:59,719 --> 00:50:03,800 Speaker 1: there's there's plenty of food. Uh. People are like the 907 00:50:04,160 --> 00:50:06,879 Speaker 1: state was actually doing a decent job of taking care 908 00:50:06,920 --> 00:50:09,080 Speaker 1: of people. It's it, It seems it seems good everything. 909 00:50:10,640 --> 00:50:15,640 Speaker 1: That's it. That's just the pretty cool breeze of a dude. 910 00:50:16,080 --> 00:50:20,040 Speaker 1: None of these guys ever stopped there, um, And part 911 00:50:20,040 --> 00:50:22,279 Speaker 1: of why things are good is that he kind of 912 00:50:22,360 --> 00:50:24,160 Speaker 1: wants he's part of part of One of the things 913 00:50:24,239 --> 00:50:27,000 Speaker 1: Chichisco is doing is like, like anyone who takes power 914 00:50:27,000 --> 00:50:29,799 Speaker 1: in a system like this, you gotta consolidate it, Nicks, right, 915 00:50:29,840 --> 00:50:33,320 Speaker 1: you gotta push out your rivals, you gotta jail some people. 916 00:50:33,440 --> 00:50:35,040 Speaker 1: You've got to force them out of their jobs so 917 00:50:35,160 --> 00:50:37,279 Speaker 1: you can take total power. And you don't want to 918 00:50:37,280 --> 00:50:40,239 Speaker 1: be cracking down on the people well that's going on, right. 919 00:50:40,400 --> 00:50:43,040 Speaker 1: You want to keep them happy while you're taking power. 920 00:50:43,120 --> 00:50:45,239 Speaker 1: And so that's kind of part of what he's doing 921 00:50:45,239 --> 00:50:48,279 Speaker 1: in this period of time, and in fairly short order, 922 00:50:48,320 --> 00:50:50,440 Speaker 1: he forces out all of these guys who'd agreed to 923 00:50:50,480 --> 00:50:52,759 Speaker 1: vote for him to take power. He pushes them out 924 00:50:52,760 --> 00:50:55,359 Speaker 1: of their jobs, right, Um, some of us he does. 925 00:50:55,440 --> 00:50:58,839 Speaker 1: He opens an investigation into the purchase that had been 926 00:50:58,880 --> 00:51:02,080 Speaker 1: carried out by George you Day, that dude Petronascu who 927 00:51:02,080 --> 00:51:06,400 Speaker 1: had forced the who had taken out Antonescu. He he 928 00:51:06,480 --> 00:51:10,879 Speaker 1: doesn't investigation into that guy's execution, and obviously Chowchescu had 929 00:51:10,880 --> 00:51:12,560 Speaker 1: helped with that, right, he had been a part of 930 00:51:12,640 --> 00:51:15,080 Speaker 1: killing that guy and purging all of these people. But 931 00:51:15,200 --> 00:51:17,000 Speaker 1: now he's being like, yeah, we're gonna look into this. 932 00:51:17,080 --> 00:51:19,640 Speaker 1: That was really bad. We gotta get these bad actors 933 00:51:19,680 --> 00:51:21,520 Speaker 1: out of here. You know. It's like when the police 934 00:51:21,560 --> 00:51:24,200 Speaker 1: are like, we're going to have an internal on this 935 00:51:24,360 --> 00:51:28,200 Speaker 1: massacre that we did. Well, it turns out we found 936 00:51:28,200 --> 00:51:30,319 Speaker 1: out we did nothing wrong. So yeah, it was just 937 00:51:30,520 --> 00:51:33,480 Speaker 1: those five guys who happened to be rivals to my power. 938 00:51:34,719 --> 00:51:39,040 Speaker 1: Dollars more please, Yeah, yeah, this is it's it's very 939 00:51:39,080 --> 00:51:42,560 Speaker 1: much that sort of thing. Um. And while he does this, 940 00:51:42,640 --> 00:51:46,239 Speaker 1: he also supports a drive towards Romanian nationalism, and he's 941 00:51:46,280 --> 00:51:48,720 Speaker 1: he's gonna back anything that he thinks will make people 942 00:51:48,840 --> 00:51:52,200 Speaker 1: feel an identity separate from the Soviet Union and one 943 00:51:52,239 --> 00:51:55,600 Speaker 1: of them. Because again, while he's he is a strong 944 00:51:55,680 --> 00:51:58,960 Speaker 1: communist by this point, and and so is obviously the 945 00:51:59,040 --> 00:52:02,080 Speaker 1: Romanian Communist Party is a communist party. That doesn't mean 946 00:52:02,120 --> 00:52:06,000 Speaker 1: that there like I want to be part of Russia, right, 947 00:52:06,040 --> 00:52:07,640 Speaker 1: This is actually a big thing for a lot of 948 00:52:07,680 --> 00:52:10,880 Speaker 1: countries in the Warsaw Act, and Romania has this, as 949 00:52:10,920 --> 00:52:13,280 Speaker 1: we've talked about, this kind of long history of being 950 00:52:13,440 --> 00:52:16,560 Speaker 1: oppressed and attacked by their neighbors. So they don't he 951 00:52:16,600 --> 00:52:19,040 Speaker 1: doesn't want and obviously it's bad for his own personal 952 00:52:19,040 --> 00:52:21,759 Speaker 1: power to if everyone in Romania feels like we're just 953 00:52:21,800 --> 00:52:25,000 Speaker 1: a satellite of Russia. So he starts backing. He starts 954 00:52:25,040 --> 00:52:28,719 Speaker 1: like really supporting a series of like books and uh uh, 955 00:52:29,239 --> 00:52:32,880 Speaker 1: kind of questionable historical tracts about guys like vlad Dracula 956 00:52:33,200 --> 00:52:35,640 Speaker 1: and the Emperor traction, who he kind of turns into 957 00:52:35,680 --> 00:52:38,879 Speaker 1: a Romanian um. And what's really funny is like, while 958 00:52:38,920 --> 00:52:41,520 Speaker 1: they while he's kind of backing guys like Dracula and 959 00:52:41,560 --> 00:52:45,400 Speaker 1: Emperor Trajan, they have to be framed as proto socialist right. 960 00:52:45,560 --> 00:52:48,480 Speaker 1: They're not communists obviously because communism didn't exist back when 961 00:52:48,560 --> 00:52:51,239 Speaker 1: Draculas walking around. But you have to say that like 962 00:52:51,480 --> 00:52:54,040 Speaker 1: Dracula actually, when you think about it, was like a 963 00:52:54,080 --> 00:52:56,560 Speaker 1: pre socialist leader. You know, he had a lot of 964 00:52:56,600 --> 00:53:00,000 Speaker 1: these tendencies that we that we've now figured out as commune. 965 00:53:00,040 --> 00:53:04,080 Speaker 1: This So like the Emperor Trasian, classic proto socialist right 966 00:53:04,360 --> 00:53:08,840 Speaker 1: really was big about redistribution of wealth. What a weird 967 00:53:09,200 --> 00:53:11,920 Speaker 1: what a weird person to try to reframe the the 968 00:53:12,000 --> 00:53:16,480 Speaker 1: emperor Trasian socialist here the people's hero. Yeah, it's like, 969 00:53:16,520 --> 00:53:19,480 Speaker 1: you know who actually was a good person, Elizabeth Battery. 970 00:53:19,880 --> 00:53:22,960 Speaker 1: Let's talk about how great she was. She loved unions, 971 00:53:23,000 --> 00:53:26,960 Speaker 1: couldn't get enough of unions. She was just the union darling. 972 00:53:27,040 --> 00:53:30,759 Speaker 1: Really yeah. Um, so obviously all of this was was 973 00:53:31,719 --> 00:53:35,920 Speaker 1: very questionable from historic standpoint, But again, why is anyone 974 00:53:35,960 --> 00:53:38,759 Speaker 1: going to complain for one thing? At least you're getting 975 00:53:38,800 --> 00:53:41,040 Speaker 1: to read more books now, you know more the papers 976 00:53:41,080 --> 00:53:44,359 Speaker 1: are out there, You're getting some music. Um, life is 977 00:53:44,400 --> 00:53:47,879 Speaker 1: pretty good. What do you think the most popular song 978 00:53:48,000 --> 00:53:51,480 Speaker 1: was when they're hitting what? Um? I know, I don't 979 00:53:51,480 --> 00:53:53,719 Speaker 1: think I know if it's in sixty five quite yet, 980 00:53:53,800 --> 00:53:58,560 Speaker 1: but the fucking Stones were pretty popular in Romania. Yeah, 981 00:53:58,600 --> 00:54:07,319 Speaker 1: I mean obviously, um, the Romanian stonesiction it's just like 982 00:54:07,360 --> 00:54:10,800 Speaker 1: the beach Boys. Because it is the sixties. I'm sure 983 00:54:10,840 --> 00:54:15,040 Speaker 1: the beach boys are fucking blowing up out there. U 984 00:54:16,000 --> 00:54:24,520 Speaker 1: s in big popular. Yes, Romania's famous surf culture. Yeah, 985 00:54:24,760 --> 00:54:29,560 Speaker 1: they really get heavily until like that you Yeah, Um, 986 00:54:29,719 --> 00:54:32,920 Speaker 1: so Romania had been one of the major bread baskets 987 00:54:32,960 --> 00:54:36,480 Speaker 1: of the region. Um. It was actually the Soviet Union 988 00:54:36,520 --> 00:54:39,360 Speaker 1: back when they were still kind of occupying the country. 989 00:54:39,560 --> 00:54:42,760 Speaker 1: Their pitch to the Romanian Communist Party was like, Hey, 990 00:54:43,080 --> 00:54:46,359 Speaker 1: we'll do all this industrializing you guys basically grow all 991 00:54:46,400 --> 00:54:49,440 Speaker 1: of the food for the Warsaw Pact, right, that'll why 992 00:54:49,440 --> 00:54:51,920 Speaker 1: don't we just do it that way? And the Georgia 993 00:54:52,040 --> 00:54:53,840 Speaker 1: Day had kind of been like, well, no, i'm a 994 00:54:54,080 --> 00:54:56,359 Speaker 1: I'm a I'm a railway union man. I want to 995 00:54:56,400 --> 00:54:59,239 Speaker 1: industrialize too. I don't want us to just be your 996 00:54:59,320 --> 00:55:02,880 Speaker 1: garden base. Sickly, So he had industrialized the company the 997 00:55:02,920 --> 00:55:05,680 Speaker 1: country pretty rapidly. And one of the reasons why a 998 00:55:05,719 --> 00:55:08,560 Speaker 1: lot of Romanians suspected that he had been because because 999 00:55:08,600 --> 00:55:11,680 Speaker 1: there's this this conspiracy theory develops that he had gotten 1000 00:55:11,719 --> 00:55:14,680 Speaker 1: cancer because the Russians had poisoned him because he was 1001 00:55:14,719 --> 00:55:17,239 Speaker 1: so independent. I don't know how likely this is. There's 1002 00:55:17,239 --> 00:55:19,560 Speaker 1: a lot of reasons why George you Day might have 1003 00:55:19,600 --> 00:55:25,719 Speaker 1: gotten cancer. Um, but anyway, there's a myriad that hard 1004 00:55:25,760 --> 00:55:30,200 Speaker 1: to get cancer being that guy. Um, though I would 1005 00:55:30,239 --> 00:55:32,840 Speaker 1: I will add that Romania. I looked up some of 1006 00:55:32,840 --> 00:55:34,600 Speaker 1: their number one songs and they it looks like they 1007 00:55:34,600 --> 00:55:38,000 Speaker 1: only charted like the international stuff around that I saw quickly. 1008 00:55:38,040 --> 00:55:41,840 Speaker 1: Yeah that makes sense. You are not alone by Michael Jackson. 1009 00:55:42,480 --> 00:55:45,920 Speaker 1: Oh that's nice. It's like mostly American stuff. It's it's 1010 00:55:45,960 --> 00:55:49,640 Speaker 1: surprisingly it's surprisingly close to what you would think of 1011 00:55:50,600 --> 00:55:53,279 Speaker 1: because like it was like the top charts in the 1012 00:55:53,640 --> 00:55:57,719 Speaker 1: United States. I know that Chowchesku's favorite TV show is 1013 00:55:57,800 --> 00:56:03,200 Speaker 1: Kojack um, because yeah, Kojack can just shoot anybody who 1014 00:56:03,200 --> 00:56:07,320 Speaker 1: wants and ask you identifies with that. There's um. Telly 1015 00:56:07,360 --> 00:56:10,160 Speaker 1: Savalis wrote a book I Think about Getting Asked, which 1016 00:56:10,200 --> 00:56:12,719 Speaker 1: I think is just really hilarious, like it's just a 1017 00:56:12,760 --> 00:56:16,960 Speaker 1: way to get ass wait when I'm I'm super into that. 1018 00:56:17,120 --> 00:56:19,480 Speaker 1: The idea that Ko Jack was writing a how to 1019 00:56:19,560 --> 00:56:25,000 Speaker 1: pick up women? Um, yeah, it's interesting. It's always interesting, 1020 00:56:25,040 --> 00:56:27,520 Speaker 1: like when you look at kind of these countries while 1021 00:56:27,560 --> 00:56:32,080 Speaker 1: they are under communism. What American TV shows are really popular? 1022 00:56:32,120 --> 00:56:35,640 Speaker 1: I think it was Hungry where um what's its name? 1023 00:56:35,719 --> 00:56:42,680 Speaker 1: The Peter Folks show, Um, Colombo Colombo. Colombo was like huge, 1024 00:56:42,680 --> 00:56:45,200 Speaker 1: I believe in Hungary where it was like people were 1025 00:56:45,280 --> 00:56:48,520 Speaker 1: absolutely out of their fucking minds for Colombo, which makes 1026 00:56:48,560 --> 00:56:53,040 Speaker 1: sense against Colombo isn't that weirdly enough? I think that's 1027 00:56:53,440 --> 00:56:57,640 Speaker 1: one of the main points of WandaVision. Oh is it 1028 00:56:58,000 --> 00:57:00,320 Speaker 1: so like if you saw wand Division on Disney Plus, 1029 00:57:00,360 --> 00:57:02,160 Speaker 1: the whole point of it was that she, you know, 1030 00:57:02,320 --> 00:57:05,839 Speaker 1: where she grew up was clearly the Eastern Bloc, and 1031 00:57:05,880 --> 00:57:10,520 Speaker 1: they just like they had these old DVDs of old sitcoms. 1032 00:57:12,520 --> 00:57:15,120 Speaker 1: I've talked to a couple of people, like there were um, 1033 00:57:15,320 --> 00:57:17,200 Speaker 1: like folks who grew up in countries where like The 1034 00:57:17,240 --> 00:57:20,440 Speaker 1: Simpsons was illegal, who would get like smuggled Simpsons DVDs 1035 00:57:20,520 --> 00:57:23,200 Speaker 1: where like one person you would just have some like 1036 00:57:23,320 --> 00:57:26,440 Speaker 1: random lady who would read in the local language like 1037 00:57:26,560 --> 00:57:29,760 Speaker 1: over who would basically do these like underground dubs of 1038 00:57:29,960 --> 00:57:34,160 Speaker 1: shows like The Simpsons. And how it's like, even now 1039 00:57:34,200 --> 00:57:37,040 Speaker 1: that they have access to the show as it actually is, 1040 00:57:37,120 --> 00:57:39,240 Speaker 1: the voices sound wrong because it's like, well, no, I 1041 00:57:39,280 --> 00:57:42,720 Speaker 1: grew up with like like Vlad from the village over 1042 00:57:42,880 --> 00:57:45,080 Speaker 1: was the guy who did the voice. It was like this, 1043 00:57:45,360 --> 00:57:49,120 Speaker 1: there's a documentary about the world. It's fascinating stuff. It's 1044 00:57:49,120 --> 00:57:52,120 Speaker 1: all It's I love this kind of like weird culture 1045 00:57:53,080 --> 00:57:55,360 Speaker 1: bits like that. It's always really interesting. It's kind of 1046 00:57:55,400 --> 00:57:57,440 Speaker 1: like how you had. I mean, one of my favorite 1047 00:57:57,440 --> 00:58:03,840 Speaker 1: stories from Castro's Q but is that during the aid's outbreak, Um, 1048 00:58:03,880 --> 00:58:07,560 Speaker 1: there was like there were basically punks who you know, 1049 00:58:07,920 --> 00:58:10,040 Speaker 1: a lot of there was heavy restrictions and what music 1050 00:58:10,080 --> 00:58:11,919 Speaker 1: you could listen to and what music you could play, 1051 00:58:12,440 --> 00:58:15,480 Speaker 1: and so you had these punks who realize that like, well, 1052 00:58:15,760 --> 00:58:17,960 Speaker 1: if we get AIDS, the government will put us in 1053 00:58:18,040 --> 00:58:22,680 Speaker 1: these like basically medical facilities where because we're all dying, 1054 00:58:23,040 --> 00:58:25,480 Speaker 1: there's not the same kind of restrictions. So if we 1055 00:58:25,600 --> 00:58:28,560 Speaker 1: just infect each other with HIV, we can play and 1056 00:58:28,640 --> 00:58:31,600 Speaker 1: listen to whatever music we want. Um, it's a it's 1057 00:58:31,600 --> 00:58:33,600 Speaker 1: a fucking There was an NPR documentary about it. That 1058 00:58:33,760 --> 00:58:37,919 Speaker 1: is not the most far sighted way. I think that's 1059 00:58:37,960 --> 00:58:41,360 Speaker 1: about the most punk rock anything could be. I'm not 1060 00:58:41,440 --> 00:58:43,920 Speaker 1: saying I wouldn't say punk rock is something that is 1061 00:58:44,000 --> 00:58:47,680 Speaker 1: not shortsighted. Well, yeah, that's probably fair given the lifespans 1062 00:58:47,720 --> 00:58:51,640 Speaker 1: of a lot of those guys. Yeah, like the crust 1063 00:58:51,720 --> 00:58:56,200 Speaker 1: punk lifestyle is not designed to make it to to 1064 00:58:56,440 --> 00:58:58,560 Speaker 1: you know, you're not gonna die of old age if 1065 00:58:59,040 --> 00:59:01,040 Speaker 1: if you're like really, but you know who I love 1066 00:59:01,160 --> 00:59:05,360 Speaker 1: g Allen. Important to note Chow Chessco through none of 1067 00:59:05,360 --> 00:59:09,200 Speaker 1: this period is not listening to to punk music. He is, however, 1068 00:59:09,280 --> 00:59:12,240 Speaker 1: watching Kojack. It is interesting that, like the dictator of 1069 00:59:12,360 --> 00:59:17,560 Speaker 1: Romania's favorite TV show is a fucking cop show. Um yeah, 1070 00:59:17,800 --> 00:59:23,600 Speaker 1: Greek car Perhaps not surprising, um so yeah. Chow Chesscu 1071 00:59:23,920 --> 00:59:28,280 Speaker 1: has this plan to continue Georgiu Day's policy of industrializing Romania. 1072 00:59:28,320 --> 00:59:31,080 Speaker 1: He wants to build it into this consumer goods mecca. 1073 00:59:31,440 --> 00:59:33,960 Speaker 1: His plan is to turn Romania. Instead of it being 1074 00:59:34,000 --> 00:59:36,920 Speaker 1: a breadbasket, and Romania is very well suited to produce 1075 00:59:36,920 --> 00:59:39,920 Speaker 1: a shipload of high quality food, he wants it producing 1076 00:59:39,960 --> 00:59:45,720 Speaker 1: consumer goods, appliances, refrigerators, and televisions, all sorts of electronics 1077 00:59:45,760 --> 00:59:50,000 Speaker 1: that can then be sold all throughout Europe, including Western Europe. Now, 1078 00:59:50,120 --> 00:59:53,800 Speaker 1: doing this, Romania not a huge country. He's gonna need 1079 00:59:53,840 --> 00:59:56,520 Speaker 1: a bigger population. If you want to be an industrial nation, 1080 00:59:56,560 --> 00:59:59,800 Speaker 1: you need a lot of workers. So in order to 1081 00:59:59,800 --> 01:00:02,800 Speaker 1: p vide this needed base of industrial workers, Nikolai and 1082 01:00:02,840 --> 01:00:05,840 Speaker 1: Elena calculate that the country should shoot for a population 1083 01:00:05,880 --> 01:00:09,240 Speaker 1: of twenty million people. Now, what's the best way to 1084 01:00:09,240 --> 01:00:13,920 Speaker 1: incentivize basically doubling the population of your country. Well, first 1085 01:00:13,920 --> 01:00:16,360 Speaker 1: you've got to make sure people don't have condoms, and 1086 01:00:16,400 --> 01:00:18,880 Speaker 1: then you have to ban abortion, and you know what, 1087 01:00:19,120 --> 01:00:21,400 Speaker 1: you might as well just make it illegal to provide 1088 01:00:21,480 --> 01:00:24,440 Speaker 1: much of anything in the way of sex set or contraceptives. 1089 01:00:24,440 --> 01:00:26,680 Speaker 1: But just just get rid of all that and people 1090 01:00:26,720 --> 01:00:30,960 Speaker 1: will naturally make more of themselves. Now, there's some consequences 1091 01:00:31,000 --> 01:00:34,560 Speaker 1: to this, UM. For example, the fact that over time 1092 01:00:35,000 --> 01:00:38,960 Speaker 1: a huge number of Romanian women seek abortions anyway, but 1093 01:00:39,040 --> 01:00:43,640 Speaker 1: they don't have access to decent medical care or information 1094 01:00:43,680 --> 01:00:45,680 Speaker 1: about their bodies that would allow them to do that 1095 01:00:45,720 --> 01:00:48,280 Speaker 1: in anything that even approaches a safe way. And so 1096 01:00:48,400 --> 01:00:50,720 Speaker 1: during the time that Nikolae and Elena are in power, 1097 01:00:50,800 --> 01:00:53,680 Speaker 1: between ten and twenty thousand Romanian women die due to 1098 01:00:53,720 --> 01:00:58,560 Speaker 1: botched abortions. UM. So that's pretty bad. You're not going 1099 01:00:58,600 --> 01:01:02,520 Speaker 1: to help the population well overall, I mean, they do 1100 01:01:02,680 --> 01:01:05,760 Speaker 1: reach their population goal. We will talk more in another 1101 01:01:05,800 --> 01:01:09,720 Speaker 1: episode about the other things that happened as they that. 1102 01:01:09,800 --> 01:01:11,560 Speaker 1: His goal was just like, you know, why don't we 1103 01:01:11,600 --> 01:01:15,360 Speaker 1: become like Japan? Yeah, and it's like just I don't. 1104 01:01:15,600 --> 01:01:18,640 Speaker 1: I think they got a lot of assistance from America 1105 01:01:18,840 --> 01:01:22,120 Speaker 1: in that regard that you're not getting in Romania. Yeah, 1106 01:01:22,120 --> 01:01:24,160 Speaker 1: you're not going to get that in Romania, you know, 1107 01:01:24,360 --> 01:01:27,440 Speaker 1: you don't have there's a lot of things that like, 1108 01:01:28,840 --> 01:01:32,160 Speaker 1: maybe you shouldn't immediately assume that you can go from 1109 01:01:32,280 --> 01:01:35,760 Speaker 1: zero to like producing everybody's televisions when there's a lot 1110 01:01:35,760 --> 01:01:39,320 Speaker 1: of competition for that role. And yeah, getting a Magna 1111 01:01:39,360 --> 01:01:42,960 Speaker 1: box or a Sorny you know, Um, it's not going 1112 01:01:43,000 --> 01:01:44,800 Speaker 1: to work out well, a lot of none of this 1113 01:01:44,920 --> 01:01:47,840 Speaker 1: is going to work out well. But you know, in 1114 01:01:47,880 --> 01:01:50,520 Speaker 1: the early kind or in the mid to late sixties, 1115 01:01:50,720 --> 01:01:53,000 Speaker 1: while you still have this, I mean this, this abortion 1116 01:01:53,000 --> 01:01:55,400 Speaker 1: policies pretty nightmarish and that's going to cause a lot 1117 01:01:55,400 --> 01:02:00,560 Speaker 1: of suffering. You could be forgiving. Yeah, yeah, if you're 1118 01:02:00,600 --> 01:02:04,160 Speaker 1: living in Romania, you could be forgiven for thinking, well, ship, 1119 01:02:04,240 --> 01:02:07,880 Speaker 1: this is actually kind of working out, okay, right, um, 1120 01:02:07,960 --> 01:02:10,040 Speaker 1: And that's that's the point at which we're going to 1121 01:02:10,320 --> 01:02:12,680 Speaker 1: end right now. On an up note, aside from the 1122 01:02:12,680 --> 01:02:16,600 Speaker 1: ten to twenty people who die in a nightmarish totalitarian 1123 01:02:16,720 --> 01:02:20,720 Speaker 1: anti abortion policy, that's called dipping your toes into the pool, baby, Yeah, 1124 01:02:20,840 --> 01:02:23,520 Speaker 1: dipping your toes into the pool. And we will come 1125 01:02:23,560 --> 01:02:27,480 Speaker 1: back and we will talk about what happens when Chowchesco 1126 01:02:27,560 --> 01:02:29,520 Speaker 1: dips a little bit more of himself into the pool. 1127 01:02:30,040 --> 01:02:35,880 Speaker 1: But first, Jeff, you you who do you? Who are you? Jeff? 1128 01:02:35,960 --> 01:02:38,280 Speaker 1: Where do you come from? Where did you come from? 1129 01:02:38,400 --> 01:02:43,480 Speaker 1: The cotton? Jeff? Well, you know, I'm I'm a comedian podcaster. 1130 01:02:43,880 --> 01:02:45,360 Speaker 1: The one thing I will say is that if you 1131 01:02:45,440 --> 01:02:47,240 Speaker 1: are in the New England area and you want to 1132 01:02:47,280 --> 01:02:49,560 Speaker 1: see me performing live, I'm going to be doing one 1133 01:02:49,640 --> 01:02:54,880 Speaker 1: show uh Wednesday, February twenty second at Redemption Rock Brewery 1134 01:02:55,000 --> 01:02:57,880 Speaker 1: in Western Massachusetts. It's my one show that I do 1135 01:02:58,000 --> 01:03:00,720 Speaker 1: out there. Limited tickets, but it's a great stand up 1136 01:03:00,760 --> 01:03:02,880 Speaker 1: show and I love doing stand up and I get 1137 01:03:02,920 --> 01:03:04,440 Speaker 1: I don't get to do it enough, so I'm very 1138 01:03:04,440 --> 01:03:06,440 Speaker 1: happy to do that. You can also see me live 1139 01:03:06,480 --> 01:03:08,520 Speaker 1: the second Friday of every month at Blast from the 1140 01:03:08,560 --> 01:03:11,919 Speaker 1: Past on Magnolia and Beautiful Burbank, California for my show 1141 01:03:11,960 --> 01:03:18,000 Speaker 1: Mint on card Love Burbank. Podcast wise God, you can 1142 01:03:18,040 --> 01:03:19,240 Speaker 1: hear I got a lot of good ones I got 1143 01:03:19,280 --> 01:03:22,080 Speaker 1: Jeff has cool friends, which you can hear for free anywhere. 1144 01:03:22,080 --> 01:03:24,680 Speaker 1: But you can get early access to uncensored episodes with 1145 01:03:24,720 --> 01:03:28,160 Speaker 1: bonus content at Patreon dot com slash Jeff May one Word. 1146 01:03:28,160 --> 01:03:31,280 Speaker 1: You also have access to shows like Nerd with Drey Alvarez, 1147 01:03:31,720 --> 01:03:34,080 Speaker 1: which is a nerdy deep dive podcast. You can do 1148 01:03:34,160 --> 01:03:36,520 Speaker 1: shows like ug Find Me with Kim Crawl that's monthly. 1149 01:03:37,200 --> 01:03:39,440 Speaker 1: You can go to Game Fully Unemployed, and you can 1150 01:03:39,480 --> 01:03:42,600 Speaker 1: hear Tom and Jeff watch Batman with Tom Riman, who's 1151 01:03:42,680 --> 01:03:45,240 Speaker 1: been a guest of the show a million times. Um, 1152 01:03:45,440 --> 01:03:47,400 Speaker 1: you can check that out. You can also check out 1153 01:03:47,440 --> 01:03:49,840 Speaker 1: you Don't Even Like Sports, a sports podcast for people 1154 01:03:49,880 --> 01:03:53,640 Speaker 1: that hate sports, and Unpopular Opinion, both on the un 1155 01:03:53,640 --> 01:03:56,800 Speaker 1: Pops Network with Adam Todd Brown. Um. Other than that, 1156 01:03:56,920 --> 01:04:00,360 Speaker 1: I'm around. You can find me on social media. Yeah, 1157 01:04:01,160 --> 01:04:06,160 Speaker 1: you can find Jeff. That was very thorough. That is 1158 01:04:06,480 --> 01:04:09,919 Speaker 1: what happens when you do these plugs seven times a week. 1159 01:04:11,280 --> 01:04:14,400 Speaker 1: And you can find me next to Jeff waiting for 1160 01:04:14,480 --> 01:04:16,440 Speaker 1: him to get sick and die so that I can 1161 01:04:16,520 --> 01:04:21,240 Speaker 1: take over for him. Been much. I'm gonna be the 1162 01:04:21,280 --> 01:04:25,360 Speaker 1: chow chesscoo of Jeff may Um. Yeah, it's gonna be good. 1163 01:04:25,440 --> 01:04:28,080 Speaker 1: And then I'm going to turn Jeff's apartment into a 1164 01:04:28,120 --> 01:04:32,880 Speaker 1: manufacturing hub for southern California. We're getting up all my toys. 1165 01:04:33,560 --> 01:04:36,280 Speaker 1: We're gonna, we're gonna, we're gonna melt him down and 1166 01:04:36,320 --> 01:04:40,800 Speaker 1: turn him into those big old style TVs made like 1167 01:04:40,920 --> 01:04:46,400 Speaker 1: seven pounds in the back. Oh yeah, oh yeah, the 1168 01:04:46,440 --> 01:04:49,920 Speaker 1: ones that are like of a nuclear bomb, like you 1169 01:04:50,080 --> 01:04:52,880 Speaker 1: basically have a dirty bomb if the TV goes out. 1170 01:04:53,200 --> 01:04:55,680 Speaker 1: That's the kind of TV that has that fizzy static 1171 01:04:55,720 --> 01:04:58,920 Speaker 1: on it when it's been off for the whole time. Yeah, 1172 01:04:58,960 --> 01:05:01,200 Speaker 1: the one that glows at night and you just wonder, 1173 01:05:01,360 --> 01:05:03,600 Speaker 1: is it is there something always going on in there? 1174 01:05:04,280 --> 01:05:07,640 Speaker 1: I miss old TV. There's something in this TV humming 1175 01:05:08,000 --> 01:05:10,880 Speaker 1: all the time, unplugged, still humming. Yeah, the one that 1176 01:05:10,920 --> 01:05:13,320 Speaker 1: could kill a family of four if it fell over 1177 01:05:13,400 --> 01:05:17,640 Speaker 1: while you were eating your fucking uh TV Swanson dinners. 1178 01:05:18,200 --> 01:05:21,880 Speaker 1: Um God, things were so much better in the nineties. Well, 1179 01:05:22,480 --> 01:05:26,960 Speaker 1: we'll be back on Thursday. Everybody Behind the Bastards is 1180 01:05:26,960 --> 01:05:29,760 Speaker 1: a production of cool Zone Media. For more from cool 1181 01:05:29,840 --> 01:05:33,200 Speaker 1: Zone Media, visit our website cool zone media dot com, 1182 01:05:33,360 --> 01:05:35,680 Speaker 1: or check us out on the I Heart Radio app, 1183 01:05:35,760 --> 01:05:38,240 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.