1 00:00:09,520 --> 00:00:12,760 Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome to Saber production of iHeartRadio. I'm Annie Reese. 2 00:00:12,600 --> 00:00:14,800 Speaker 2: And I'm Lauren vogel Baum, and today we have an 3 00:00:14,800 --> 00:00:16,880 Speaker 2: episode for you about Peery Pierri sauce. 4 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:20,400 Speaker 3: Yes, any reason this was on your mind? 5 00:00:20,480 --> 00:00:20,760 Speaker 1: Lauren? 6 00:00:22,120 --> 00:00:25,920 Speaker 2: Oh heck was there? I maybe someone wrote in about 7 00:00:25,920 --> 00:00:31,080 Speaker 2: it or I was looking for types of hot sauce 8 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:33,360 Speaker 2: because I just do that sometimes. 9 00:00:34,200 --> 00:00:34,880 Speaker 3: M hmm too. 10 00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:41,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, that one's lost of times. 11 00:00:41,880 --> 00:00:48,239 Speaker 1: So here we are, okay, okay, I remember very clearly 12 00:00:48,280 --> 00:00:52,920 Speaker 1: the first time I had Peery Pieri that I know of, 13 00:00:53,560 --> 00:00:57,080 Speaker 1: and it was it was at Nando's, Okay, be talking 14 00:00:57,120 --> 00:01:02,120 Speaker 1: about it was popular office. I heard about Nando's in 15 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:07,000 Speaker 1: her office and I had never been there. When I 16 00:01:07,080 --> 00:01:09,880 Speaker 1: was in South Africa. 17 00:01:09,080 --> 00:01:10,759 Speaker 2: Oh right, right, for a work trip. 18 00:01:10,840 --> 00:01:12,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, for a work trip. 19 00:01:12,280 --> 00:01:15,679 Speaker 1: We were going somewhere that was really like a road 20 00:01:15,720 --> 00:01:19,319 Speaker 1: trip of where there was just like long stretches of nothing, 21 00:01:20,200 --> 00:01:24,640 Speaker 1: and we stopped at what to me looked like the 22 00:01:24,680 --> 00:01:29,680 Speaker 1: most random, huge building in the middle of nowhere. It's 23 00:01:29,720 --> 00:01:34,760 Speaker 1: like a very fancy truck stop, okay, but it had 24 00:01:34,800 --> 00:01:38,000 Speaker 1: a Nando's in it, and it was situated so that 25 00:01:38,080 --> 00:01:40,559 Speaker 1: you could look out and there were just all kinds 26 00:01:40,600 --> 00:01:42,600 Speaker 1: of wild animals that I'd never seen. 27 00:01:42,959 --> 00:01:46,960 Speaker 3: Oh wow, I'm milling about, uh huh, But yeah, I had. 28 00:01:47,040 --> 00:01:49,520 Speaker 1: I had it, and I really really enjoyed it. But 29 00:01:49,600 --> 00:01:51,240 Speaker 1: that was the one and only time I've had it, 30 00:01:51,280 --> 00:01:54,960 Speaker 1: And I recently was in d C Washington, d C, 31 00:01:55,120 --> 00:01:58,400 Speaker 1: where it has a strong presence. It's a lot of Nando's, 32 00:01:58,880 --> 00:02:00,680 Speaker 1: and we kept trying to go and we kept getting 33 00:02:01,520 --> 00:02:04,280 Speaker 1: waylaid and I never got to go. So that's the 34 00:02:04,280 --> 00:02:09,280 Speaker 1: only time that I know of that I've had Pieri peery. 35 00:02:10,160 --> 00:02:14,799 Speaker 2: I've definitely had a Pieri Piri style dish before, but 36 00:02:14,800 --> 00:02:17,960 Speaker 2: but I think I'm not sure that it was with 37 00:02:18,480 --> 00:02:21,600 Speaker 2: the traditional peppers. It was probably with like a have 38 00:02:21,680 --> 00:02:25,680 Speaker 2: an arrow kind of situation. So now I'm going like, yeah, 39 00:02:26,080 --> 00:02:29,760 Speaker 2: I need to explore more. There is Ornando's in the 40 00:02:29,800 --> 00:02:31,360 Speaker 2: greater Atlanta area now, so. 41 00:02:31,840 --> 00:02:33,919 Speaker 3: There is, and I think there's some more opening soon. 42 00:02:34,600 --> 00:02:36,240 Speaker 2: Not that they are the be all end all of 43 00:02:36,440 --> 00:02:38,359 Speaker 2: no sauce or dish at all. 44 00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:41,640 Speaker 1: I was about to say, before you angrily write in, 45 00:02:41,800 --> 00:02:44,640 Speaker 1: I did read several articles right at the end. It 46 00:02:44,760 --> 00:02:51,000 Speaker 1: was like, this is your entry level, don't go from there. 47 00:02:51,200 --> 00:02:54,360 Speaker 1: So much more out there than this, and some people 48 00:02:54,360 --> 00:02:56,200 Speaker 1: were like, this is not even what I would call 49 00:02:56,320 --> 00:02:59,280 Speaker 1: pieri piery, which happens all the time in these episodes. 50 00:02:59,320 --> 00:03:01,959 Speaker 3: So oh yeah, So just to acknowledge that. 51 00:03:01,919 --> 00:03:04,880 Speaker 1: Before I signed your email, You're welcome to send it anyway. 52 00:03:05,560 --> 00:03:08,200 Speaker 2: But oh yeah, yeah, yeah no, I mean what I 53 00:03:08,240 --> 00:03:11,200 Speaker 2: really want to do is like go to Mozambique or 54 00:03:11,480 --> 00:03:16,400 Speaker 2: Portugal and go to a grill house and get some 55 00:03:16,480 --> 00:03:17,639 Speaker 2: delicious food from there. 56 00:03:18,760 --> 00:03:24,600 Speaker 3: Me too. Well, we'll see, we'll try see what we 57 00:03:24,680 --> 00:03:27,359 Speaker 3: can do. Yeah, yeah, yeah. 58 00:03:27,400 --> 00:03:29,720 Speaker 1: Before we get into this, you can see our past 59 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:35,600 Speaker 1: sauce episodes, perhaps especially our one on Louisiana Hot sauces 60 00:03:35,800 --> 00:03:39,760 Speaker 1: and our Siracha update, plus episodes. 61 00:03:39,280 --> 00:03:42,280 Speaker 2: On like the jalapeno pepper and habanero peppers. 62 00:03:43,440 --> 00:03:47,880 Speaker 3: Yes, but I guess that brings us to our question. Sure, 63 00:03:48,800 --> 00:03:50,520 Speaker 3: peeriy pierri sauce y. 64 00:03:52,720 --> 00:03:53,240 Speaker 1: What is it? 65 00:03:54,360 --> 00:03:57,360 Speaker 2: Well, peri piery sauce is a type of condiment and 66 00:03:57,520 --> 00:04:01,640 Speaker 2: or marinade, with its main ingredient being chili peppers, alongside 67 00:04:01,640 --> 00:04:05,800 Speaker 2: things like lemon juice and peel, red wine, vinegar, oil, garlic, 68 00:04:06,040 --> 00:04:10,080 Speaker 2: bay leaves, salt, and maybe other herbs and spices. The 69 00:04:10,480 --> 00:04:13,600 Speaker 2: types of chilies used can vary and can be anywhere 70 00:04:13,640 --> 00:04:18,000 Speaker 2: from more mild to very hot, but the prototypical ones 71 00:04:18,080 --> 00:04:22,960 Speaker 2: are perry pery peppers, which are these small, pointy, hot 72 00:04:22,960 --> 00:04:26,400 Speaker 2: and fruity peppers that grow pointing upwards and are bright 73 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:30,440 Speaker 2: red when they're ripe. The resulting sauce is bright and 74 00:04:30,600 --> 00:04:34,200 Speaker 2: can be quite hot, with complex like fruity and earthy 75 00:04:34,200 --> 00:04:37,560 Speaker 2: flavors in there too. It's often used on sort of 76 00:04:37,600 --> 00:04:41,720 Speaker 2: mild flavored proteins like chicken, shrimp, or fish, which are 77 00:04:41,839 --> 00:04:45,800 Speaker 2: usually charcoal grilled, and the sauce can be employed as 78 00:04:45,880 --> 00:04:49,000 Speaker 2: a marinade, a cooking or basting sauce, or a table 79 00:04:49,040 --> 00:04:53,880 Speaker 2: condiment or all three. It's a hot and tangy sauce 80 00:04:53,920 --> 00:04:56,840 Speaker 2: that will bring a lot of flavor to whatever you're 81 00:04:56,880 --> 00:05:03,160 Speaker 2: working with. It's like it's like when you've been inside 82 00:05:03,520 --> 00:05:06,760 Speaker 2: for at least a few hours and you step out 83 00:05:06,839 --> 00:05:12,000 Speaker 2: and you've like forgotten how bright and warm the sun is, 84 00:05:13,040 --> 00:05:16,040 Speaker 2: and it almost overwhelms you with just how like. 85 00:05:16,400 --> 00:05:17,000 Speaker 3: Good it is. 86 00:05:17,600 --> 00:05:28,000 Speaker 2: You know, mm hmm, so good, all right. Pierri Pierri 87 00:05:28,120 --> 00:05:33,520 Speaker 2: peppers are a variety in the species Capsicum fruituscans sure 88 00:05:34,160 --> 00:05:37,679 Speaker 2: alongside other peppers like the tabasco and the Indonesian peppers 89 00:05:37,680 --> 00:05:41,000 Speaker 2: that are often used to make some ball I feel 90 00:05:41,040 --> 00:05:46,120 Speaker 2: like a lot of capsicum anim peppers, including like most 91 00:05:46,120 --> 00:05:48,400 Speaker 2: of the chili's that we eat, like a cayenne and 92 00:05:48,480 --> 00:05:54,839 Speaker 2: paprika and jalapano, taste more vegetable and bitter, whereas capscum, 93 00:05:54,960 --> 00:06:01,159 Speaker 2: fruituscans and Capsicum chinense sure like habanarosa, more fruity and bright. 94 00:06:01,920 --> 00:06:04,040 Speaker 2: Though maybe that's just me and my pepper sensitivity. 95 00:06:04,520 --> 00:06:04,960 Speaker 3: I don't know. 96 00:06:05,320 --> 00:06:09,720 Speaker 2: Uh yeah, but so okay. Pieri peeri peppers grow on 97 00:06:09,800 --> 00:06:12,920 Speaker 2: these short, bushy plants that bloom with small white flowers, which, 98 00:06:12,920 --> 00:06:16,440 Speaker 2: if pollinated, will develop into a skinny pointed fruit that 99 00:06:16,480 --> 00:06:18,960 Speaker 2: measures like an inch or two maybe up to five centimeters. 100 00:06:19,000 --> 00:06:23,560 Speaker 2: When they're mature, they look like elongated Christmas lights. And yeah, 101 00:06:23,560 --> 00:06:26,200 Speaker 2: they point upwards towards the sky as they grow instead 102 00:06:26,240 --> 00:06:29,360 Speaker 2: of drooping down. Once harvested, they can be used fresh 103 00:06:29,440 --> 00:06:34,080 Speaker 2: or frozen, or processed by drying or fermenting. They grow 104 00:06:34,160 --> 00:06:38,200 Speaker 2: throughout sub Saharan Africa and are sometimes called African red 105 00:06:38,240 --> 00:06:44,400 Speaker 2: devil peppers or African bird s eye chilies, though bird's 106 00:06:44,400 --> 00:06:48,359 Speaker 2: eye is a common term applied to a capsicum anim pepper, 107 00:06:48,760 --> 00:06:53,560 Speaker 2: also known as the thaie chili, So that's fun and confusing. 108 00:06:54,720 --> 00:06:56,960 Speaker 2: They're about the same size and shape. To be fair, 109 00:06:57,480 --> 00:07:00,719 Speaker 2: Peri pierries can be up to about twice as spicy 110 00:07:00,760 --> 00:07:04,159 Speaker 2: as Thai chili's, though that's up to around one hundred 111 00:07:04,200 --> 00:07:08,039 Speaker 2: and seventy five thousand on the Scoville scale. They're like 112 00:07:08,080 --> 00:07:11,320 Speaker 2: hotter than cayenne, a little less hot on average than habanaros. 113 00:07:11,840 --> 00:07:14,080 Speaker 2: I haven't had them by themselves, but I understand that 114 00:07:14,080 --> 00:07:18,200 Speaker 2: they have a sort of earthy, sweet peachy flavor underneath 115 00:07:18,240 --> 00:07:24,320 Speaker 2: all the heat spiciness. One oh one. So the spicy 116 00:07:24,360 --> 00:07:26,840 Speaker 2: heat or pungency of chili peppers is due to a 117 00:07:26,840 --> 00:07:30,960 Speaker 2: molecule called capsaisin, which is a chemical defense mechanism that 118 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:33,800 Speaker 2: some plants have evolved to make the nervous system of 119 00:07:33,840 --> 00:07:38,520 Speaker 2: some animals like humans, think that we are actually on fire, 120 00:07:40,560 --> 00:07:43,720 Speaker 2: unfortunately for them, like jokes on the plant. That's an 121 00:07:43,720 --> 00:07:46,160 Speaker 2: effect that some humans have decided that we really enjoy, 122 00:07:46,840 --> 00:07:53,080 Speaker 2: so yep, kind of failing love it at defense. And 123 00:07:53,160 --> 00:07:57,960 Speaker 2: what's going on here is that in our permeable mucous membranes, 124 00:07:58,120 --> 00:08:01,600 Speaker 2: like in our mouth, capsa is activates the same nerve 125 00:08:01,640 --> 00:08:06,320 Speaker 2: pathways that tell us when something is physically warm at 126 00:08:06,360 --> 00:08:11,080 Speaker 2: a potentially hazardous level. It's not actually physically dangerous though, 127 00:08:11,120 --> 00:08:13,320 Speaker 2: and will not hurt your skin, though it can make 128 00:08:13,400 --> 00:08:17,040 Speaker 2: you feel real uncomfortable, sure can. 129 00:08:19,640 --> 00:08:19,880 Speaker 3: Sure. 130 00:08:24,720 --> 00:08:28,000 Speaker 2: The Scoville scale, by the way, refers to this totally 131 00:08:28,040 --> 00:08:30,960 Speaker 2: subjective test of the hot and spiciness of chili's that 132 00:08:31,040 --> 00:08:34,719 Speaker 2: was developed by one Wilburscoville in nineteen twelve, though it's 133 00:08:34,760 --> 00:08:37,840 Speaker 2: now largely carried out by like more precise identification of 134 00:08:37,880 --> 00:08:44,960 Speaker 2: capsaicin levels and chilies via various kinds of chromatography. So so, anyway, 135 00:08:45,040 --> 00:08:48,760 Speaker 2: these peppers are used to make sauces. The style of 136 00:08:48,800 --> 00:08:51,439 Speaker 2: the sauce can vary, and from what I understand, in 137 00:08:51,520 --> 00:08:58,600 Speaker 2: Portugal you often find chili infused oils served tableside, whereas 138 00:08:58,800 --> 00:09:02,240 Speaker 2: as a condiment, whereas in most other places with peery 139 00:09:02,280 --> 00:09:06,880 Speaker 2: peery sauce culture you're gonna find blended chili sauces that 140 00:09:06,960 --> 00:09:10,240 Speaker 2: are used throughout the cooking process and or as a 141 00:09:10,280 --> 00:09:14,480 Speaker 2: condiment table side. Recipes for these styles can also vary. 142 00:09:14,960 --> 00:09:18,920 Speaker 2: For the blended sauce, I've seen oliver, vegetable oil, whatever 143 00:09:18,960 --> 00:09:22,800 Speaker 2: type of vinegar lemon juice and or water as the 144 00:09:22,880 --> 00:09:27,560 Speaker 2: liquid base. Then often alions like garlic or shallots or onions, 145 00:09:27,880 --> 00:09:32,040 Speaker 2: vegetables like carrots, tomatoes or bell peppers, maybe some fresh ginger, 146 00:09:32,240 --> 00:09:36,760 Speaker 2: some lemon peel, paprika, salt and black pepper, and herbs 147 00:09:36,800 --> 00:09:40,520 Speaker 2: like bay leaf, basil, oregano, or tarragon. The sauce can 148 00:09:40,559 --> 00:09:44,560 Speaker 2: be blended smooth and then used either raw or cooked. 149 00:09:45,559 --> 00:09:48,120 Speaker 2: Other types of chilies are used to to tweak the 150 00:09:48,120 --> 00:09:54,560 Speaker 2: flavor hotter, more mild, sweeter, smokier, etc. And I've seen 151 00:09:54,600 --> 00:09:57,400 Speaker 2: a lot of recipes for peery peery grilled dishes that 152 00:09:57,600 --> 00:10:01,840 Speaker 2: call for a different marinade with like similar ingredients but 153 00:10:01,880 --> 00:10:04,400 Speaker 2: no chili's in there, and maybe some beer or white 154 00:10:04,400 --> 00:10:06,439 Speaker 2: wine instead of vinegar, and then they call for the 155 00:10:06,520 --> 00:10:08,240 Speaker 2: chili sauce to be based on at the end of 156 00:10:08,280 --> 00:10:12,480 Speaker 2: the grilling process. But yeah, you can make these sauces 157 00:10:12,520 --> 00:10:16,720 Speaker 2: at home or buy them prepared, and yeah, applying these 158 00:10:16,720 --> 00:10:21,240 Speaker 2: sauces to grilled chicken or seafood is super popular. Chicken 159 00:10:21,280 --> 00:10:24,240 Speaker 2: prepared this way is often spatchcocked, that is, butchered so 160 00:10:24,280 --> 00:10:27,359 Speaker 2: that it can be flattened out by removing the backbone 161 00:10:27,480 --> 00:10:30,200 Speaker 2: and then either splitting or removing the breastbone, and then 162 00:10:30,200 --> 00:10:33,640 Speaker 2: they're roasted whole. It's a great way to even out 163 00:10:33,720 --> 00:10:36,640 Speaker 2: the thickness of different parts of the chicken so that 164 00:10:36,679 --> 00:10:41,080 Speaker 2: it all cooks more evenly and with less time. Restaurants 165 00:10:41,080 --> 00:10:44,640 Speaker 2: that specialize in Pieri Perry dishes usually have like different 166 00:10:44,640 --> 00:10:47,480 Speaker 2: sauce blends with varying heat levels and that you ordered 167 00:10:47,600 --> 00:10:52,000 Speaker 2: according to your preference. There side dishes from salads to 168 00:10:52,160 --> 00:10:55,280 Speaker 2: cooked vegs, to rice paluff to French fries or fried 169 00:10:55,280 --> 00:10:59,079 Speaker 2: plantains help balance the heat. Though the sauce or the 170 00:10:59,120 --> 00:11:02,240 Speaker 2: peppers can also go into other dishes, of course, either 171 00:11:02,320 --> 00:11:05,800 Speaker 2: during cooking or as like a seasoning sprinkle on top 172 00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:07,680 Speaker 2: or made into some kind of dip. 173 00:11:08,080 --> 00:11:14,400 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, okay, Well, well what about the nutrition. 174 00:11:14,960 --> 00:11:18,160 Speaker 2: I in like, I think I say this in most 175 00:11:18,160 --> 00:11:21,520 Speaker 2: episodes about hot sauces, but unless you're anti Reese, I'm 176 00:11:21,559 --> 00:11:24,720 Speaker 2: not sure how many people out there are consuming enough 177 00:11:24,760 --> 00:11:27,960 Speaker 2: hot sauce for it to make a nutritive difference. 178 00:11:27,559 --> 00:11:37,240 Speaker 3: In their life. Rights. We've got some hot sauce feeds 179 00:11:37,240 --> 00:11:38,080 Speaker 3: in our life. 180 00:11:38,320 --> 00:11:42,319 Speaker 2: Oh absolutely, Oh absolutely, I do love a hot sauce, 181 00:11:42,360 --> 00:11:46,560 Speaker 2: It's true. Yeah, I don't know. There's some there's some 182 00:11:46,640 --> 00:11:49,880 Speaker 2: vitamins and minerals in there or something. It is a 183 00:11:49,920 --> 00:11:52,920 Speaker 2: type of food product that has a lot of flavor 184 00:11:52,920 --> 00:11:57,160 Speaker 2: bang for its caloric buck eat a vegetable that isn't 185 00:11:57,200 --> 00:12:00,200 Speaker 2: hot sauce is my main eye. 186 00:12:00,480 --> 00:12:02,480 Speaker 3: The hots alls all on the vegetable. 187 00:12:02,040 --> 00:12:05,079 Speaker 2: Though, sure, sure got it. Here you go. 188 00:12:07,240 --> 00:12:10,280 Speaker 3: Well, we do have some numbers for you a couple. 189 00:12:10,440 --> 00:12:14,559 Speaker 2: Yeah, all right. There's a Piri Piri Chicken Festival every 190 00:12:14,640 --> 00:12:19,240 Speaker 2: August in Gia, Portugal. Twenty twenty four was it's thirty 191 00:12:19,320 --> 00:12:23,000 Speaker 2: third year running. They have a music and an art market, 192 00:12:23,000 --> 00:12:26,360 Speaker 2: food and drink. The local football club or soccer club 193 00:12:26,480 --> 00:12:30,520 Speaker 2: is really deeply involved. If you've ever been, let us know. Yes, 194 00:12:31,640 --> 00:12:36,720 Speaker 2: the popular aforementioned fast food Pii piiri chain Nando's has 195 00:12:37,000 --> 00:12:40,880 Speaker 2: over one thousand restaurants in over twenty countries around the world. 196 00:12:41,679 --> 00:12:44,360 Speaker 2: And this last one isn't a number, but I was 197 00:12:44,400 --> 00:12:47,400 Speaker 2: really charmed by it. Apparently, there is a saying in 198 00:12:47,440 --> 00:12:52,320 Speaker 2: Swahili that figuratively means like how about you mind your 199 00:12:52,320 --> 00:12:57,080 Speaker 2: own business, but literally goes what does a hot pepper 200 00:12:57,080 --> 00:12:57,959 Speaker 2: do if you don't eat it? 201 00:13:00,760 --> 00:13:05,960 Speaker 3: Ooh, I like that. I like that a lot. 202 00:13:10,200 --> 00:13:12,000 Speaker 1: I can see how that bring you up short like, 203 00:13:12,880 --> 00:13:16,960 Speaker 1: oh wow, I don't know, I don't know. I should 204 00:13:16,960 --> 00:13:20,679 Speaker 1: ponder that and my own life and choices. Yeah, yeah, 205 00:13:20,920 --> 00:13:29,400 Speaker 1: effective effective. Well, Peery piery has quite the history it. 206 00:13:29,840 --> 00:13:31,880 Speaker 2: Does, and we are going to get into that as 207 00:13:31,920 --> 00:13:33,520 Speaker 2: soon as we get back from a quick break for 208 00:13:33,559 --> 00:13:46,160 Speaker 2: a word for more sponsors, and we're back. Thank you sponsor, Yes, 209 00:13:46,320 --> 00:13:48,760 Speaker 2: thank you, and sorry to cut you off. 210 00:13:48,800 --> 00:13:49,040 Speaker 1: Anny. 211 00:13:49,280 --> 00:13:51,680 Speaker 2: Right before we start, I should have probably mentioned in 212 00:13:51,880 --> 00:13:56,199 Speaker 2: like my opening spiel, that I've been using the pronunciation 213 00:13:56,320 --> 00:13:59,600 Speaker 2: peery pierri, but it also can be pronounced Perry perry 214 00:14:00,160 --> 00:14:03,600 Speaker 2: or Pili pili from what I understand, So here we 215 00:14:03,640 --> 00:14:05,600 Speaker 2: are language. 216 00:14:07,559 --> 00:14:09,120 Speaker 1: I feel like you're trying to trip me up. You 217 00:14:09,160 --> 00:14:10,760 Speaker 1: put that right before I get started. 218 00:14:11,160 --> 00:14:14,880 Speaker 2: Oh sorry, Yeah, that's been my plan in the entire time. 219 00:14:15,360 --> 00:14:16,240 Speaker 3: I knew it. 220 00:14:17,000 --> 00:14:19,840 Speaker 1: I knew it. No good note, because that is true, 221 00:14:19,840 --> 00:14:23,600 Speaker 1: and that did some internet search results. I had to 222 00:14:23,640 --> 00:14:27,320 Speaker 1: make sure same thing we're talking about, absolutely, yeah, got it? 223 00:14:27,400 --> 00:14:30,720 Speaker 1: Yeah all right, which, speaking of Yes, the history on 224 00:14:30,920 --> 00:14:37,560 Speaker 1: this one is messy and contested. Generally, historians believe that 225 00:14:37,680 --> 00:14:40,880 Speaker 1: when the Portuguese arrived in South America in the fifteenth century, 226 00:14:40,880 --> 00:14:44,640 Speaker 1: they realized the chili pepper's being grown, there could be 227 00:14:44,680 --> 00:14:48,400 Speaker 1: a substitute for the highly desired and therefore highly expensive 228 00:14:48,760 --> 00:14:52,120 Speaker 1: black pepper. Hence the name confusion around pepper. We've talked 229 00:14:52,120 --> 00:14:56,480 Speaker 1: about that in previous Pepper episodes and the black Pepper episode. 230 00:14:56,640 --> 00:14:59,840 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, yeah, that's a fun one. Yeah, or upsetting 231 00:15:00,080 --> 00:15:00,800 Speaker 2: but fine. 232 00:15:00,600 --> 00:15:05,160 Speaker 1: Upsetting and confusing book fun. That's our model. 233 00:15:08,600 --> 00:15:10,040 Speaker 3: Slogan, newsab slogan. 234 00:15:10,120 --> 00:15:10,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, there we go. 235 00:15:11,880 --> 00:15:12,360 Speaker 3: All right. 236 00:15:13,120 --> 00:15:17,040 Speaker 1: At first, the Portuguese didn't really take to this chili pepper, 237 00:15:17,400 --> 00:15:21,320 Speaker 1: but that didn't stop Portuguese traders from transporting and selling it. 238 00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:26,200 Speaker 1: They introduced the peppers into Brazil and from there other 239 00:15:26,280 --> 00:15:30,200 Speaker 1: Portuguese traders introduced them to East Africa and Asia, where 240 00:15:30,200 --> 00:15:35,800 Speaker 1: they were planted, cultivated, incorporated into cuisines, and traded. This 241 00:15:35,960 --> 00:15:39,240 Speaker 1: launched the chili pepper trade and is how these peppers 242 00:15:39,320 --> 00:15:45,400 Speaker 1: ended up in dishes around the world. But as you know, 243 00:15:45,480 --> 00:15:48,400 Speaker 1: if you've listened to the show, if you've studied history 244 00:15:48,440 --> 00:15:54,160 Speaker 1: at all, globalization and colonization are confusing, to say the least. 245 00:15:54,800 --> 00:15:58,240 Speaker 1: Some sources argue that the pepper was introduced first to 246 00:15:58,480 --> 00:16:02,480 Speaker 1: India by Portuguese trade, and that they spread from there 247 00:16:02,520 --> 00:16:05,720 Speaker 1: to East Africa and Asia via trade routes, perhaps a 248 00:16:05,720 --> 00:16:06,480 Speaker 1: little bit of both. 249 00:16:07,440 --> 00:16:10,160 Speaker 2: Yeah. Part of the thing is is there's not always 250 00:16:10,240 --> 00:16:13,480 Speaker 2: really clear records about all of this, and there were 251 00:16:13,520 --> 00:16:18,480 Speaker 2: already lots of trade routes established among those areas and 252 00:16:18,520 --> 00:16:22,400 Speaker 2: those peoples when the Portuguese showed up. The word piri 253 00:16:22,480 --> 00:16:27,080 Speaker 2: piri does come from a Swahili term for these chili peppers, 254 00:16:28,080 --> 00:16:33,280 Speaker 2: which I'm pretty sure also references black pepper in its etymology, 255 00:16:34,120 --> 00:16:38,280 Speaker 2: which if that's true, I love, like, I love that. 256 00:16:38,440 --> 00:16:42,040 Speaker 2: Just everyone not from the Americas was like, ah, this 257 00:16:42,120 --> 00:16:46,680 Speaker 2: stuff burns kind of like black pepper. Huh, that's great. 258 00:16:47,480 --> 00:16:49,560 Speaker 3: It's pretty good, pretty good. 259 00:16:50,560 --> 00:16:54,240 Speaker 1: In Africa, this pepper became an important ingredient in areas 260 00:16:54,280 --> 00:16:58,800 Speaker 1: that it was grown in and beyond. It was often 261 00:16:58,840 --> 00:17:02,080 Speaker 1: fermented in the sun, unused as a marinade for roasted meats, 262 00:17:02,720 --> 00:17:05,760 Speaker 1: kind of like an early version of pie pid. This 263 00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:11,280 Speaker 1: is also when the African bird's eyed chili cultivar popped up. However, Okay, 264 00:17:11,720 --> 00:17:14,240 Speaker 1: some have pointed out that since the pepper has been 265 00:17:14,480 --> 00:17:17,159 Speaker 1: domesticated in Central and South America as far back as 266 00:17:17,200 --> 00:17:21,600 Speaker 1: five thousand BCE, that it is very likely people there 267 00:17:21,840 --> 00:17:24,840 Speaker 1: were using it in similar preparations before all of this, 268 00:17:25,480 --> 00:17:33,400 Speaker 1: Oh sure, yeah, yep. Throughout this time, enslavers and traders 269 00:17:33,440 --> 00:17:37,160 Speaker 1: took control of different parts of Africa, and Portugal encouraged 270 00:17:37,200 --> 00:17:39,800 Speaker 1: its citizens to settle in their colonies in places like 271 00:17:39,840 --> 00:17:43,919 Speaker 1: Angola and Mozambique, and they did, contributing to growing Portuguese 272 00:17:43,960 --> 00:17:47,480 Speaker 1: populations in these areas, and this led to an amalgamation 273 00:17:47,520 --> 00:17:52,280 Speaker 1: of cuisines based on taste and ingredient availability. Historians believe 274 00:17:52,359 --> 00:17:56,720 Speaker 1: the indigenous population adapted the Portuguese tradition of cooking chicken 275 00:17:56,760 --> 00:18:02,280 Speaker 1: with lemon into this roasted marinated meat preparation. Many speculate 276 00:18:02,320 --> 00:18:06,399 Speaker 1: that peri piri sauce first originated in Mozambique, building off 277 00:18:06,520 --> 00:18:12,480 Speaker 1: of this foundation. Some sources also suggest that ingredients like garlic, 278 00:18:12,680 --> 00:18:15,560 Speaker 1: red wine, vinegar, and paprika were added into the mix, 279 00:18:15,600 --> 00:18:19,080 Speaker 1: along with other European ingredients based on their taste. I 280 00:18:19,119 --> 00:18:22,239 Speaker 1: couldn't find that too many places, but yeah. 281 00:18:22,720 --> 00:18:25,840 Speaker 2: Some historians also think that another group of immigrants to 282 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:29,480 Speaker 2: Mozambique had a hand in perhaps not the initial creation, 283 00:18:29,800 --> 00:18:33,600 Speaker 2: but the proliferation and maybe like adaptation of this sauce, 284 00:18:34,440 --> 00:18:38,879 Speaker 2: those being Gullans who traveled from Portuguese controlled South Asia 285 00:18:39,000 --> 00:18:42,439 Speaker 2: to live in Mozambique, primarily during the nineteen twenties to 286 00:18:42,440 --> 00:18:46,240 Speaker 2: the nineteen fifties. Goa, of course had its own traditions 287 00:18:46,240 --> 00:18:48,840 Speaker 2: of using hot chilis and sauces by that time, and 288 00:18:48,960 --> 00:18:52,400 Speaker 2: you can see our vindaloo of Vendalu that is episode 289 00:18:52,440 --> 00:18:54,560 Speaker 2: for more on that right. 290 00:18:55,800 --> 00:18:59,600 Speaker 1: And then after Portugal's continued refusal to give up control 291 00:18:59,640 --> 00:19:03,040 Speaker 1: of their African colonies, conflicts broke out in many of 292 00:19:03,040 --> 00:19:06,840 Speaker 1: them and the nineteen sixties, including Mozambique and Angola, amongst others. 293 00:19:07,600 --> 00:19:11,000 Speaker 1: A coup in nineteen seventy four removed the ruling dictatorship 294 00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:14,560 Speaker 1: Portugal had installed, and many of those Portuguese settlers fled, 295 00:19:14,640 --> 00:19:18,760 Speaker 1: if they hadn't already over the tumultuous preceding years, A 296 00:19:18,840 --> 00:19:22,680 Speaker 1: large chunk of them returned to Portugal and they brought 297 00:19:22,680 --> 00:19:25,720 Speaker 1: with them the methods and taste for this preparation of 298 00:19:25,800 --> 00:19:30,040 Speaker 1: meats and spices from Africa, including Peeri Piiri. 299 00:19:30,920 --> 00:19:35,159 Speaker 2: A restaurant in Gia, Portugal. The aforementioned Gia called Restaurant 300 00:19:35,240 --> 00:19:39,240 Speaker 2: Ramirez says that they started serving peiri piri chicken in 301 00:19:39,359 --> 00:19:42,400 Speaker 2: nineteen sixty four and they claimed to be the first 302 00:19:42,400 --> 00:19:43,000 Speaker 2: in the country. 303 00:19:44,600 --> 00:19:47,359 Speaker 1: Yes, because simultaneously as all of this was going on, 304 00:19:47,480 --> 00:19:51,960 Speaker 1: chicken was becoming more affordable and Portugal and its former colonies, 305 00:19:51,960 --> 00:19:54,920 Speaker 1: with some families opting to buy whole chickens for grilling 306 00:19:55,040 --> 00:19:59,040 Speaker 1: and chicken houses opening across the country that sold like 307 00:19:59,280 --> 00:20:04,040 Speaker 1: pretty affordable lunches with chicken for many marinating. This new 308 00:20:04,080 --> 00:20:08,320 Speaker 1: influx of chicken with peery pierri sauce was just obvious 309 00:20:08,440 --> 00:20:09,520 Speaker 1: and it was tasty. 310 00:20:10,840 --> 00:20:13,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, this was a time when industrial farming methods were 311 00:20:13,720 --> 00:20:16,119 Speaker 2: on the rise. Previously, it might have been out of 312 00:20:16,119 --> 00:20:19,160 Speaker 2: reach for like the average working family to have meat 313 00:20:19,320 --> 00:20:21,840 Speaker 2: be such a prominent part of a meal, except on 314 00:20:21,880 --> 00:20:22,879 Speaker 2: like special occasions. 315 00:20:24,560 --> 00:20:28,160 Speaker 3: Yes, okay, so that was what was going on in Portugal. 316 00:20:29,560 --> 00:20:34,919 Speaker 1: Others fled these conflicts to South Africa, leading to a 317 00:20:35,000 --> 00:20:39,480 Speaker 1: growing popularity of Portuguese restaurants and takeout in bigger cities. 318 00:20:39,480 --> 00:20:41,760 Speaker 1: And I actually found a fascinating article about the history 319 00:20:42,440 --> 00:20:46,640 Speaker 1: of restaurants like tracing restaurants in South Africa and oh 320 00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:52,840 Speaker 1: so cool. Well anyway, okay, Fernando Duarte and Robert Brosen 321 00:20:53,040 --> 00:20:55,600 Speaker 1: purchased one of these restaurants at the time called Chicken 322 00:20:55,680 --> 00:20:58,440 Speaker 1: Land in nineteen eighty seven. They loved it, so they're 323 00:20:58,440 --> 00:21:04,080 Speaker 1: likes buy it, Yeah, renamed it Nando's. In the nineties, 324 00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:09,840 Speaker 1: the franchise went international and popularized Peeri Piri even more, 325 00:21:10,000 --> 00:21:11,320 Speaker 1: especially in the UK. 326 00:21:11,600 --> 00:21:12,320 Speaker 3: At first. 327 00:21:12,960 --> 00:21:16,280 Speaker 2: Yeah it got big fast. There were over one hundred 328 00:21:16,280 --> 00:21:19,399 Speaker 2: restaurants in South Africa alone by nineteen ninety seven, Just 329 00:21:19,440 --> 00:21:22,680 Speaker 2: ten years later. It's also big in Australia and right 330 00:21:22,760 --> 00:21:25,000 Speaker 2: does have some outposts here in the States, mostly in 331 00:21:25,040 --> 00:21:27,920 Speaker 2: the like DC, Maryland, Virginia area, but also in Chicago 332 00:21:29,040 --> 00:21:32,480 Speaker 2: one here in Atlanta up at the perimeter. So I'll 333 00:21:32,880 --> 00:21:34,679 Speaker 2: have to go check it out and or find a 334 00:21:34,720 --> 00:21:35,600 Speaker 2: better version. 335 00:21:36,920 --> 00:21:41,000 Speaker 1: Yes, both both perhaps to carry you go yeah uh huh. 336 00:21:42,440 --> 00:21:47,119 Speaker 1: But as Portuguese immigrants opened restaurants around the world, the 337 00:21:47,160 --> 00:21:50,080 Speaker 1: popularity of peery period grew even more, helped along by 338 00:21:50,080 --> 00:21:54,040 Speaker 1: an increased interest in trying new foods and food media 339 00:21:54,080 --> 00:21:55,879 Speaker 1: exposing a lot of us to things we might not 340 00:21:55,920 --> 00:21:56,919 Speaker 1: have heard of before. 341 00:21:57,200 --> 00:21:59,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, and the kind of like trend of hot sauces 342 00:21:59,280 --> 00:22:01,920 Speaker 2: that sort of go around once every five or ten years. 343 00:22:02,119 --> 00:22:08,320 Speaker 2: Share Yeah Yeah. Nando's is not the only peery pierri 344 00:22:08,760 --> 00:22:12,960 Speaker 2: specialization chain in the world by far. There are lots 345 00:22:12,960 --> 00:22:18,320 Speaker 2: of others, and I want to eat at all of them. 346 00:22:18,400 --> 00:22:21,640 Speaker 3: It's an admirable goal. Admirable goal. 347 00:22:22,080 --> 00:22:27,879 Speaker 2: Maybe not like every franchise location, although I understand that 348 00:22:27,920 --> 00:22:30,000 Speaker 2: the menus are different country to country. 349 00:22:30,160 --> 00:22:37,520 Speaker 1: So oh well, that's how they get you. Now, Lauren 350 00:22:38,320 --> 00:22:41,320 Speaker 1: is going to go and bark on a quest. 351 00:22:44,480 --> 00:22:46,280 Speaker 2: Oh, it's going to have so much spicy chicken in it. 352 00:22:46,280 --> 00:22:47,480 Speaker 2: It's going to be great. 353 00:22:48,000 --> 00:22:50,919 Speaker 3: Sounds like the best kind of quest. Think you're ready? 354 00:22:51,119 --> 00:22:56,919 Speaker 1: All right, Well, if you have anywhere Lauren should go 355 00:22:56,960 --> 00:22:59,600 Speaker 1: on this question, Oh yeah, please let us know. 356 00:22:59,760 --> 00:23:01,200 Speaker 3: But I think that's what we have to say about 357 00:23:01,240 --> 00:23:02,440 Speaker 3: Peerry Peery Sauce for now. 358 00:23:02,840 --> 00:23:05,520 Speaker 2: It is it is. We do already have some listener 359 00:23:05,560 --> 00:23:06,840 Speaker 2: mail for you, though, and we are going to get 360 00:23:06,840 --> 00:23:08,400 Speaker 2: into that as soon as we get back from one 361 00:23:08,400 --> 00:23:19,840 Speaker 2: more quick break for a word from our sponsors. And 362 00:23:19,840 --> 00:23:22,920 Speaker 2: we're back. Thank you, sponsor, Yes, thank you, and we're 363 00:23:22,960 --> 00:23:23,240 Speaker 2: back with. 364 00:23:27,440 --> 00:23:31,800 Speaker 3: Oy. 365 00:23:32,359 --> 00:23:37,119 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah. 366 00:23:37,440 --> 00:23:40,760 Speaker 1: Tracy wrote, I'm listening to the Prickly Pear episode and 367 00:23:40,960 --> 00:23:43,600 Speaker 1: am digging it. I grew up in Arizona and I 368 00:23:43,600 --> 00:23:47,040 Speaker 1: am very aware of the hazards. When I was a kid, 369 00:23:47,119 --> 00:23:49,080 Speaker 1: my sister and I tried to make jam from the 370 00:23:49,119 --> 00:23:53,720 Speaker 1: fruits but got so many stickers in our fingers. She's 371 00:23:53,800 --> 00:23:56,720 Speaker 1: still upset about it twenty years later, and I don't 372 00:23:56,760 --> 00:24:00,560 Speaker 1: blame her. Pro tip the fine spine are hard to 373 00:24:00,560 --> 00:24:03,359 Speaker 1: get out with tweezers, but a fine layer of glue 374 00:24:03,359 --> 00:24:06,160 Speaker 1: like Elmer's School or wood glue spread over the affected 375 00:24:06,200 --> 00:24:09,200 Speaker 1: area and peeled off when dried will usually pull them out, 376 00:24:09,760 --> 00:24:10,240 Speaker 1: kind of. 377 00:24:10,160 --> 00:24:12,040 Speaker 3: Like waxing your legs. 378 00:24:14,320 --> 00:24:17,280 Speaker 1: The European history was really interesting. I saw a lot 379 00:24:17,320 --> 00:24:20,399 Speaker 1: of prickly pear in Rome. I asked some Italians if 380 00:24:20,400 --> 00:24:22,879 Speaker 1: they ate them, and they thought I was kidding. I 381 00:24:22,920 --> 00:24:25,800 Speaker 1: had to google pictures of nepals and the fruits to 382 00:24:25,880 --> 00:24:28,479 Speaker 1: show them. A lot of people have no idea what 383 00:24:28,520 --> 00:24:32,320 Speaker 1: it is. I hosted a party for some Midwest friends. 384 00:24:32,520 --> 00:24:36,040 Speaker 1: The prickly pear margarita's were a hit. I think I 385 00:24:36,080 --> 00:24:38,199 Speaker 1: have some prickly pear syrup in my fridge, so some 386 00:24:38,359 --> 00:24:40,560 Speaker 1: lemonade is in my near future. 387 00:24:41,400 --> 00:24:43,080 Speaker 3: Oh lovely, that. 388 00:24:43,160 --> 00:24:47,360 Speaker 2: Sounds so nice, right, Oh, thanks for thanks for the tips. 389 00:24:47,680 --> 00:24:48,639 Speaker 2: Thanks Chriss. 390 00:24:48,800 --> 00:24:53,200 Speaker 1: Elmer's waxing, Yeah, I have thought about that, but you're right, 391 00:24:53,960 --> 00:24:58,200 Speaker 1: I see the parallels. Yeah, it makes you feel bad 392 00:24:58,280 --> 00:25:00,040 Speaker 1: for the prickly pear cact. 393 00:25:03,320 --> 00:25:08,280 Speaker 2: I. I like, I I appreciate your friend's upset and 394 00:25:08,320 --> 00:25:11,840 Speaker 2: us about it. The story reminds me of Annie's continual 395 00:25:11,920 --> 00:25:14,000 Speaker 2: upset with lima beans and blanching. 396 00:25:14,800 --> 00:25:18,920 Speaker 1: Uh no, you don't forget something like that one. No, 397 00:25:19,119 --> 00:25:20,000 Speaker 1: just don't forget it. 398 00:25:20,119 --> 00:25:21,600 Speaker 2: No, I get it. 399 00:25:23,119 --> 00:25:23,800 Speaker 3: Maybe that is the. 400 00:25:23,840 --> 00:25:28,159 Speaker 1: Case where like the the oop suckers, we like that. 401 00:25:28,720 --> 00:25:31,840 Speaker 3: It's what they should be focusing on. Is this is that? 402 00:25:32,440 --> 00:25:37,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's the kind of pain that that is less popular, right, Yeah. 403 00:25:37,240 --> 00:25:39,679 Speaker 3: Preparation, the work of getting to it. 404 00:25:39,880 --> 00:25:45,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, Okay, your your sister, not your friend. Sorry, I 405 00:25:45,080 --> 00:25:47,200 Speaker 2: mean your sister might well be your friend. I hope 406 00:25:47,200 --> 00:25:53,040 Speaker 2: she is. That That sounds great, But I am also 407 00:25:53,080 --> 00:25:56,400 Speaker 2: so curious though about right about these cacti cactuses. I'm 408 00:25:56,400 --> 00:25:59,800 Speaker 2: not sure which is more correct in other areas, because 409 00:25:59,840 --> 00:26:02,920 Speaker 2: it seems like, right, some cultures are super into them 410 00:26:03,520 --> 00:26:05,919 Speaker 2: and some are like, no, that's a hedgerow, what are 411 00:26:05,920 --> 00:26:06,639 Speaker 2: you talking about? 412 00:26:07,400 --> 00:26:07,640 Speaker 1: Right? 413 00:26:08,400 --> 00:26:13,000 Speaker 3: Right? So thanks for reporting back on that. Hmm, that's fascinating. 414 00:26:14,520 --> 00:26:16,919 Speaker 2: Sheldon wrote, Believe it or not, up here in the 415 00:26:17,040 --> 00:26:19,600 Speaker 2: Frozen North, I grew a prickly pear for a number 416 00:26:19,600 --> 00:26:22,600 Speaker 2: of years. I was amazed that a cactus could grow 417 00:26:22,600 --> 00:26:25,000 Speaker 2: in my yard and survive winters where the temperatures would 418 00:26:25,000 --> 00:26:29,320 Speaker 2: get as low as minus forty lauren. Not any am 419 00:26:29,400 --> 00:26:34,680 Speaker 2: I talking celsius or fahrenheit. My plant survived for about 420 00:26:34,720 --> 00:26:36,919 Speaker 2: seven years. But what killed it I think was not 421 00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:40,160 Speaker 2: the cold, but the humidity in the summer. Mold grew 422 00:26:40,200 --> 00:26:43,920 Speaker 2: on the leaves. And you spoke about those darn little needles. 423 00:26:44,240 --> 00:26:46,399 Speaker 2: The big ones are no problem, but it's those little, 424 00:26:46,440 --> 00:26:49,520 Speaker 2: almost invisible ones. The whole time it was growing, I 425 00:26:49,560 --> 00:26:52,159 Speaker 2: never wore gloves while weeding nearby, and I would always 426 00:26:52,240 --> 00:26:54,440 Speaker 2: get those little things into the back of my hand, 427 00:26:54,680 --> 00:26:58,360 Speaker 2: and they're almost impossible to remove. Do it once, okay, 428 00:26:58,560 --> 00:27:01,680 Speaker 2: do it twice? Well, do it a few times a 429 00:27:01,760 --> 00:27:04,320 Speaker 2: year For many years, I must be stupid, and I 430 00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:06,440 Speaker 2: never ate it. I figured that if I can't keep 431 00:27:06,440 --> 00:27:08,840 Speaker 2: my hands away from those spines, there's no way that 432 00:27:08,880 --> 00:27:11,840 Speaker 2: thing would come near my tongue. Remember, I'm done. I 433 00:27:11,880 --> 00:27:14,119 Speaker 2: can't imagine trying to pull needles from my tongue with 434 00:27:14,160 --> 00:27:17,680 Speaker 2: a tweezer. So below is a picture of my Canadian 435 00:27:17,720 --> 00:27:21,080 Speaker 2: cactus with its flowers. Notice the basil growing in front 436 00:27:21,080 --> 00:27:23,560 Speaker 2: of it. I can't find the pictures of the cactus 437 00:27:23,560 --> 00:27:26,760 Speaker 2: with the tulips behind it. Oh yeah, and while I'm 438 00:27:26,800 --> 00:27:29,280 Speaker 2: talking to you, it was a while ago your HP 439 00:27:29,520 --> 00:27:32,960 Speaker 2: Sauce episode, seventy years and I never tasted it. You 440 00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:35,040 Speaker 2: guys maybe want to try it. It took me a 441 00:27:35,040 --> 00:27:37,240 Speaker 2: while to remember while shopping, but I recently got some 442 00:27:37,359 --> 00:27:41,320 Speaker 2: to try it. It's well, it's I can think of 443 00:27:41,359 --> 00:27:44,040 Speaker 2: a few things to use it for. But you guys 444 00:27:44,200 --> 00:27:47,639 Speaker 2: got the septagenarian to try something he never had before. 445 00:27:49,040 --> 00:27:53,040 Speaker 1: Good on you, friend, Yeah, yes, on you. It doesn't 446 00:27:53,080 --> 00:27:56,000 Speaker 1: always have to work out, but try to things. 447 00:27:56,240 --> 00:27:59,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, oh absolutely. I For me, part of the fun 448 00:27:59,640 --> 00:28:01,840 Speaker 2: of try new things is like, maybe I won't like it. 449 00:28:01,880 --> 00:28:04,399 Speaker 2: This could be a very unpleasant experience. I don't know. 450 00:28:05,520 --> 00:28:07,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, the excitement of it all. 451 00:28:09,280 --> 00:28:10,160 Speaker 2: A danger. 452 00:28:10,440 --> 00:28:13,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, very mild, very mild. 453 00:28:14,119 --> 00:28:16,960 Speaker 1: I bet you can find some stuff you might It 454 00:28:17,040 --> 00:28:19,480 Speaker 1: might maybe not be your favorite thing, but we'll work 455 00:28:19,600 --> 00:28:20,160 Speaker 1: you would. 456 00:28:19,960 --> 00:28:23,080 Speaker 2: Work on or with or you know, into sure. 457 00:28:23,960 --> 00:28:29,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, Oh okay. 458 00:28:29,320 --> 00:28:33,960 Speaker 2: About the about the temperature when you get as low 459 00:28:34,000 --> 00:28:37,560 Speaker 2: as minus forty, I didn't look this up on purpose, 460 00:28:39,000 --> 00:28:41,200 Speaker 2: I guess I guess I could have after the fact 461 00:28:41,280 --> 00:28:44,600 Speaker 2: and then reported on my initial guess. I'm pretty sure 462 00:28:44,600 --> 00:28:48,000 Speaker 2: that when something is minus forty, it's both minus forty 463 00:28:48,000 --> 00:28:51,240 Speaker 2: and fahrenheit and celsius because of some heck and weird 464 00:28:51,280 --> 00:28:55,640 Speaker 2: way that those two temperature scales work. I'm pretty sure 465 00:28:55,680 --> 00:28:59,840 Speaker 2: that's accurate. And now we'll never know because I failed 466 00:28:59,840 --> 00:29:02,480 Speaker 2: to look it up before recording, and there's no way 467 00:29:02,960 --> 00:29:04,120 Speaker 2: of pausing. 468 00:29:05,600 --> 00:29:08,680 Speaker 3: No one will write in about it. Oh yeah I 469 00:29:08,760 --> 00:29:09,640 Speaker 3: can't look it up. 470 00:29:09,880 --> 00:29:11,840 Speaker 2: Nope, nope, not right now, not never. 471 00:29:12,080 --> 00:29:18,360 Speaker 3: Yeah. Well, I appreciate the. 472 00:29:20,400 --> 00:29:26,640 Speaker 1: Sometimes you just lessons, minor lessons aren't learned. It doesn't 473 00:29:26,680 --> 00:29:29,600 Speaker 1: matter how many pricks you get from these little sparts. 474 00:29:29,760 --> 00:29:32,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, you're like, maybe it won't happen this time, or 475 00:29:32,920 --> 00:29:35,480 Speaker 2: you just don't think about it. Yeah, sure, yeah that too. 476 00:29:36,160 --> 00:29:36,760 Speaker 3: Yeah. 477 00:29:36,840 --> 00:29:40,760 Speaker 2: I have to remind myself while cooking about once an 478 00:29:40,760 --> 00:29:43,640 Speaker 2: occurrence of cooking, I'm like, oh hot, things are hot, 479 00:29:44,120 --> 00:29:45,400 Speaker 2: don't put your hand on that. 480 00:29:46,320 --> 00:29:50,640 Speaker 1: Yes, yes, I actually have a band aid on from 481 00:29:50,840 --> 00:29:54,880 Speaker 1: similar experience very recently, so right there with you. 482 00:29:55,320 --> 00:30:01,600 Speaker 3: Ye. But a very very lovely Canadian cactus. Yes, yes, 483 00:30:02,360 --> 00:30:04,000 Speaker 3: they're cute. I find them cute. 484 00:30:04,320 --> 00:30:09,080 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, yeah, yeah, I'm sad, sad that it didn't 485 00:30:09,080 --> 00:30:12,480 Speaker 1: make it, but it had a good seven years. 486 00:30:12,720 --> 00:30:14,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's a that's a great span. 487 00:30:14,680 --> 00:30:16,960 Speaker 3: Yeah. 488 00:30:17,640 --> 00:30:20,880 Speaker 1: Well, thank you so much both of those listeners for 489 00:30:20,920 --> 00:30:22,360 Speaker 1: writing in. If you would like to try to us, 490 00:30:22,480 --> 00:30:25,400 Speaker 1: you can or emails hello at savorpod dot com. 491 00:30:25,440 --> 00:30:28,520 Speaker 2: We're also on social media. You can find us on Twitter, Facebook, 492 00:30:28,560 --> 00:30:31,080 Speaker 2: and Instagram at saver pod, and we do hope to 493 00:30:31,080 --> 00:30:34,080 Speaker 2: hear from you. Savor is production of iHeartRadio four more 494 00:30:34,120 --> 00:30:37,000 Speaker 2: podcasts my heart Radio. You can visit the iHeartRadio app, 495 00:30:37,160 --> 00:30:40,040 Speaker 2: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows. 496 00:30:40,400 --> 00:30:42,920 Speaker 2: Thanks as always to our super producers Dylan Fagan and 497 00:30:42,920 --> 00:30:45,120 Speaker 2: Andrew Howard. Thanks to you for listening, and we hope 498 00:30:45,120 --> 00:30:54,360 Speaker 2: that lots more good things are coming your way