1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,240 Speaker 1: Welcome to How to Money. I'm Joel and I am Matt, 2 00:00:03,320 --> 00:00:05,439 Speaker 1: and today we're answering your listener questions. 3 00:00:25,200 --> 00:00:27,320 Speaker 2: You know what, buddy, this is an ask How to 4 00:00:27,360 --> 00:00:30,200 Speaker 2: Money Monday episode where we're going to get to five 5 00:00:30,360 --> 00:00:33,239 Speaker 2: different listener questions, including a question from a listener who 6 00:00:33,280 --> 00:00:36,760 Speaker 2: is wondering if he should handle his personal finances like 7 00:00:36,880 --> 00:00:41,519 Speaker 2: businesses handle their finances. Another listener is wondering if his 8 00:00:41,560 --> 00:00:45,440 Speaker 2: investment dollars whether or not they are safe, and yet 9 00:00:45,440 --> 00:00:48,400 Speaker 2: another is wondering how he can help out his parents, 10 00:00:48,640 --> 00:00:51,959 Speaker 2: in particular when the financial roles begin to reverse, when 11 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:52,479 Speaker 2: they begin. 12 00:00:52,360 --> 00:00:53,159 Speaker 3: To shift a little bit. 13 00:00:53,320 --> 00:00:56,080 Speaker 2: We've got those three questions, plus a few a couple 14 00:00:56,160 --> 00:00:58,200 Speaker 2: others two more during today's episode. 15 00:00:58,280 --> 00:01:00,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, all right, Before we get to these questions, man, 16 00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:03,000 Speaker 1: got some good ones. I wanted to mention my neighbor. 17 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:05,200 Speaker 1: I don't have ever mentioned that she is ninety six 18 00:01:05,319 --> 00:01:08,840 Speaker 1: years old and she is still incredibly spry, which is 19 00:01:09,200 --> 00:01:11,280 Speaker 1: just gives me hope for the future that I too, 20 00:01:11,640 --> 00:01:13,640 Speaker 1: if I live a clean and healthy life, maybe I'll 21 00:01:13,680 --> 00:01:16,240 Speaker 1: maybe hit that same point at some point in the future. 22 00:01:16,280 --> 00:01:18,759 Speaker 2: Have you talked about her longevity with her, No, that's 23 00:01:18,760 --> 00:01:21,200 Speaker 2: her secret is it like one Recee's peanut butter cup 24 00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:23,600 Speaker 2: every single day. I feel like there's different stories about 25 00:01:23,720 --> 00:01:27,360 Speaker 2: this French lady eats three bag ads. It was like 26 00:01:27,360 --> 00:01:31,720 Speaker 2: all sorts of weird dietary practices of the long living. 27 00:01:31,880 --> 00:01:34,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, okay, I'll report back when I find that out. 28 00:01:34,280 --> 00:01:36,039 Speaker 1: But that's not what I want to talk about necessarily. 29 00:01:36,080 --> 00:01:40,360 Speaker 1: That's that she's like, la, let me what's your diet like? 30 00:01:40,680 --> 00:01:43,080 Speaker 1: But she's like the sweetest And I went over there 31 00:01:43,400 --> 00:01:45,600 Speaker 1: the other day to help her. She'd bought something and 32 00:01:45,680 --> 00:01:47,360 Speaker 1: she needed help getting out of the car setting it up, 33 00:01:47,600 --> 00:01:50,040 Speaker 1: So I went over there and did that for her. 34 00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:54,200 Speaker 1: But she we were talking about how basically she went 35 00:01:54,240 --> 00:01:56,600 Speaker 1: into the store to buy the item because she said, 36 00:01:56,600 --> 00:01:58,280 Speaker 1: when I looked it up online, I realized it was 37 00:01:58,320 --> 00:02:01,200 Speaker 1: more expensive than it was in the store. She's ninety six, man, 38 00:02:01,480 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 1: and she could have had a drop off at her 39 00:02:02,880 --> 00:02:05,360 Speaker 1: door stuff and done the easy thing. She still went 40 00:02:05,440 --> 00:02:08,280 Speaker 1: the sweat equity route and opted to go in the 41 00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:10,680 Speaker 1: store to purchase the product to save those extra dollars. 42 00:02:10,880 --> 00:02:12,919 Speaker 1: That that is awesome, I could tell just talking to her, 43 00:02:12,919 --> 00:02:14,520 Speaker 1: like she knows the value of a dollar. She was 44 00:02:14,520 --> 00:02:17,080 Speaker 1: even talking about you know, we got new trash cans 45 00:02:17,360 --> 00:02:19,880 Speaker 1: from the city, and I know you're not happy about 46 00:02:19,880 --> 00:02:21,640 Speaker 1: it because you spent money on these trash cans, like 47 00:02:21,680 --> 00:02:22,320 Speaker 1: on your own tracks. 48 00:02:22,320 --> 00:02:24,480 Speaker 2: Well, I wish they would have implemented this like a 49 00:02:24,520 --> 00:02:27,600 Speaker 2: couple of years ago before we dropped a couple of bucks. 50 00:02:27,600 --> 00:02:29,440 Speaker 2: Well you want to all right, hold on, let me 51 00:02:29,520 --> 00:02:31,000 Speaker 2: let me go. Can you finish your story and then out, 52 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:31,799 Speaker 2: I've got a little. 53 00:02:32,240 --> 00:02:35,800 Speaker 1: So so she basically said, hey, they proactively dropped off 54 00:02:35,840 --> 00:02:37,760 Speaker 1: the trash cans. And she's like, I call the city. 55 00:02:37,800 --> 00:02:40,560 Speaker 1: I'm going for the smaller size because they're charging every 56 00:02:40,600 --> 00:02:42,800 Speaker 1: single month based on the size of trash can you have. 57 00:02:43,160 --> 00:02:45,640 Speaker 1: And so she she cares that much about three dollars 58 00:02:45,680 --> 00:02:48,320 Speaker 1: a month, which I think is awesome. Like she understands 59 00:02:48,320 --> 00:02:49,760 Speaker 1: the value of a dollar, and I think a lot 60 00:02:49,800 --> 00:02:52,160 Speaker 1: of us in our society, like we should be a 61 00:02:52,200 --> 00:02:54,760 Speaker 1: little more like miss Betty. We should understand the value 62 00:02:54,919 --> 00:02:56,840 Speaker 1: of a dollar when it comes to buying stuff in store. 63 00:02:56,880 --> 00:02:58,359 Speaker 1: If you're gonna save money when it comes to those 64 00:02:58,560 --> 00:03:01,640 Speaker 1: monthly recurring expensers, three, there is nothing to sneeze at. 65 00:03:01,919 --> 00:03:04,280 Speaker 1: She knows that, and we should all kind of join 66 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:06,600 Speaker 1: join forces with her in that realization. 67 00:03:06,680 --> 00:03:09,000 Speaker 2: We got to take some tips from the silent generation. Yeah, 68 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:12,280 Speaker 2: that's that depression era of frugality kicking in for sure. 69 00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:14,920 Speaker 2: But on that note, so it turns out that I 70 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:17,240 Speaker 2: can still use our bigger trash cans. 71 00:03:17,360 --> 00:03:17,800 Speaker 3: Oh really? 72 00:03:18,080 --> 00:03:20,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, so our neighbor actually called up and as long 73 00:03:20,280 --> 00:03:23,359 Speaker 2: as it has the bar on the trash can, so 74 00:03:23,639 --> 00:03:26,119 Speaker 2: functionally they're exactly the same because they're trying to standardize 75 00:03:26,120 --> 00:03:28,080 Speaker 2: the trash can so that they're the guys, the folks 76 00:03:28,080 --> 00:03:31,080 Speaker 2: who are emptying the trash into the truck that they 77 00:03:31,120 --> 00:03:33,400 Speaker 2: can just swing it over. So I get that again, 78 00:03:33,440 --> 00:03:35,680 Speaker 2: I just wish that it was something that they would 79 00:03:35,680 --> 00:03:37,120 Speaker 2: have implemented years ago. 80 00:03:37,520 --> 00:03:39,720 Speaker 3: Supposed to the fact you get to keep them helpful. 81 00:03:39,800 --> 00:03:42,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, I mean it sucks, honestly, it's it's I 82 00:03:42,720 --> 00:03:44,840 Speaker 2: feel bad about the amount of trash that we produce. 83 00:03:44,920 --> 00:03:47,040 Speaker 2: But there's a big difference between a single ninety six. 84 00:03:47,040 --> 00:03:49,320 Speaker 1: Year old that's true living virus. We literally talked about that. 85 00:03:49,320 --> 00:03:51,040 Speaker 1: She was as opposed to I still have kids at home, 86 00:03:51,080 --> 00:03:53,280 Speaker 1: I'd be sticking with this trash can exactly. Yeah, as 87 00:03:53,280 --> 00:03:55,800 Speaker 1: opposed to a family of six under a single roof 88 00:03:55,960 --> 00:03:58,280 Speaker 1: but always nice to hang out with my ninety six 89 00:03:58,360 --> 00:04:01,040 Speaker 1: year old neighbor and just see like how her frugality, 90 00:04:01,080 --> 00:04:04,400 Speaker 1: her intentionality with money, like it just it helps steal 91 00:04:04,440 --> 00:04:07,400 Speaker 1: my resolve right to do the same and to not 92 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:09,480 Speaker 1: be so flippant even when it comes to three dollars 93 00:04:09,520 --> 00:04:12,920 Speaker 1: things or taking the easy route. And granted, like it's 94 00:04:12,920 --> 00:04:15,240 Speaker 1: not that paying for convenience never makes sense, but I 95 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:18,040 Speaker 1: love kind of her philosophy and the fact that she's 96 00:04:18,080 --> 00:04:18,640 Speaker 1: like willing to. 97 00:04:18,720 --> 00:04:20,680 Speaker 2: Like walk the talk totally. 98 00:04:20,720 --> 00:04:22,880 Speaker 3: Yeah. Well, the fact is I bet that. 99 00:04:22,839 --> 00:04:25,440 Speaker 2: She doesn't have many side hustles going on, right, so 100 00:04:25,560 --> 00:04:27,560 Speaker 2: for her her time it kind of does equal money. 101 00:04:27,560 --> 00:04:30,359 Speaker 2: And so if she can expend use utilize some of 102 00:04:30,360 --> 00:04:32,080 Speaker 2: that time in order to save a dollar here or there, 103 00:04:32,600 --> 00:04:34,840 Speaker 2: I think that's awesome. Yeah, but uh, let's quickly introduce 104 00:04:34,880 --> 00:04:37,080 Speaker 2: the beer you and I are enjoying during this episode. 105 00:04:37,200 --> 00:04:39,000 Speaker 2: This is one that you pulled from your personal stash, 106 00:04:39,200 --> 00:04:41,640 Speaker 2: So thank you for that man for us to enjoy 107 00:04:41,640 --> 00:04:44,120 Speaker 2: here on the show. But this is a supplication by 108 00:04:44,160 --> 00:04:47,000 Speaker 2: Russian River. Really looking forward to enjoying this one, and 109 00:04:47,040 --> 00:04:49,120 Speaker 2: we will share our thoughts at the end of the. 110 00:04:49,120 --> 00:04:51,080 Speaker 1: Episode for sure, all Right, But for now, let's move 111 00:04:51,120 --> 00:04:53,559 Speaker 1: on to listener questions, and if you have a question 112 00:04:53,680 --> 00:04:55,000 Speaker 1: for the show, we'd love to taking it on an 113 00:04:55,080 --> 00:04:57,320 Speaker 1: upcoming episode. She's got a how to money dot com 114 00:04:57,360 --> 00:05:00,240 Speaker 1: slash ask for the simple instructions for how to record 115 00:05:00,240 --> 00:05:02,000 Speaker 1: of voice memo on your phone and send it our way. 116 00:05:02,120 --> 00:05:04,200 Speaker 1: It's pretty easy, but you could probably figure it out 117 00:05:04,560 --> 00:05:06,680 Speaker 1: without looking at the instructions, and you can send it 118 00:05:06,720 --> 00:05:09,600 Speaker 1: over to us at howdomoneypot at gmail dot com. But Matt, 119 00:05:09,640 --> 00:05:12,440 Speaker 1: let's get to our first question of this episode. This 120 00:05:12,480 --> 00:05:16,160 Speaker 1: one is about how to help your folks out financially 121 00:05:16,320 --> 00:05:17,080 Speaker 1: as they're aging. 122 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:20,680 Speaker 4: Hello, man, Joel, this is Ryan from Detroit, Michigan, and 123 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:22,440 Speaker 4: I have a question that I think you might be 124 00:05:22,480 --> 00:05:25,119 Speaker 4: able to help me with. So my dad is looking 125 00:05:25,120 --> 00:05:27,800 Speaker 4: to retire. He's self employed and so does not have 126 00:05:27,880 --> 00:05:32,279 Speaker 4: any formal retirement and my mom is in pretty poor health. 127 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:35,160 Speaker 4: So they do have a rental property that they use 128 00:05:35,200 --> 00:05:38,680 Speaker 4: for monthly income. It's a relatively small amount, but I 129 00:05:38,760 --> 00:05:41,080 Speaker 4: was thinking it would be a better idea if they 130 00:05:41,160 --> 00:05:43,280 Speaker 4: sold the house to me instead of gifting it to 131 00:05:43,279 --> 00:05:46,000 Speaker 4: me when they pass away. That way, they could have 132 00:05:46,120 --> 00:05:48,360 Speaker 4: a pile of cash to use and invest for my 133 00:05:48,440 --> 00:05:50,839 Speaker 4: dad's retirement or use it to pay off their own 134 00:05:50,839 --> 00:05:53,479 Speaker 4: mortgage or whatever debts they may have. So let me 135 00:05:53,520 --> 00:05:55,000 Speaker 4: know what you guys think of this, And next time 136 00:05:55,000 --> 00:05:56,479 Speaker 4: you're in Detroit, the beers are on me. 137 00:05:56,880 --> 00:05:59,400 Speaker 2: Ooh, Ryan, we might actually take you up on that 138 00:05:59,440 --> 00:06:02,600 Speaker 2: offer these days. But first of all, I love hearing 139 00:06:02,640 --> 00:06:05,920 Speaker 2: some birds in the background, like chirping in the background there, 140 00:06:06,120 --> 00:06:08,960 Speaker 2: like I picture him in his front yard. It kind 141 00:06:08,960 --> 00:06:10,480 Speaker 2: of sounds like he's out there working in the yard 142 00:06:10,880 --> 00:06:13,479 Speaker 2: kind of thing. But yeah, taking a hike, Yeah, yeah, 143 00:06:13,520 --> 00:06:15,800 Speaker 2: I just I love the sound of nature. Maybe we 144 00:06:15,800 --> 00:06:18,280 Speaker 2: should consider recording while we're maybe sitting on top of 145 00:06:18,279 --> 00:06:19,120 Speaker 2: the mountain or something like that. 146 00:06:19,200 --> 00:06:20,280 Speaker 3: Oh, I think that's a great idea. 147 00:06:20,839 --> 00:06:24,000 Speaker 2: And Ryan, you also you mentioned the health of your mom. 148 00:06:24,160 --> 00:06:26,159 Speaker 2: I'm sorry to hear about that. I think I'm guessing 149 00:06:26,200 --> 00:06:29,359 Speaker 2: that might have something to do with your dad's desire 150 00:06:29,480 --> 00:06:31,280 Speaker 2: to retire for y all to kind of spend some 151 00:06:31,320 --> 00:06:35,440 Speaker 2: more quality time together. But I love hearing that you 152 00:06:35,480 --> 00:06:37,920 Speaker 2: are thinking proactively about how it is that you can 153 00:06:37,960 --> 00:06:41,400 Speaker 2: best help your folks, and specifically you're wondering if whether 154 00:06:41,480 --> 00:06:44,200 Speaker 2: or not you should buy their house, their rental property, 155 00:06:44,240 --> 00:06:47,000 Speaker 2: their investment property. And that's actually we think that's going 156 00:06:47,080 --> 00:06:49,400 Speaker 2: to depend on a few different factors that you want 157 00:06:49,440 --> 00:06:50,159 Speaker 2: to keep in mind. 158 00:06:50,320 --> 00:06:53,000 Speaker 1: At first I heard this question, and I didn't hear 159 00:06:53,080 --> 00:06:55,159 Speaker 1: the rental part of the question, and I was thinking, 160 00:06:55,480 --> 00:06:57,560 Speaker 1: you know what, a reverse mortgage might make the most 161 00:06:57,560 --> 00:06:59,320 Speaker 1: sense for your folks, but you can't do that on 162 00:06:59,360 --> 00:07:03,039 Speaker 1: a rental property, So that doesn't even really bear discussion. 163 00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:05,400 Speaker 1: And I will say really quickly, a lot of the 164 00:07:05,680 --> 00:07:08,120 Speaker 1: reverse mortgage is not a slam dunk either for lots 165 00:07:08,120 --> 00:07:09,920 Speaker 1: of folks. But we can talk about that on a 166 00:07:09,920 --> 00:07:12,480 Speaker 1: future day, but some other time. Yeah, But things that 167 00:07:12,640 --> 00:07:14,840 Speaker 1: Ryan should consider One can you afford it? And I'm 168 00:07:14,880 --> 00:07:17,200 Speaker 1: guessing if you're asking the question, you can, right, or 169 00:07:17,240 --> 00:07:19,640 Speaker 1: you probably wouldn't be like, Hey, should I do this? 170 00:07:19,760 --> 00:07:22,280 Speaker 1: But I don't have any money? But like, that's that's 171 00:07:22,320 --> 00:07:24,240 Speaker 1: one question to ask. All you need to ask? Does 172 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:25,400 Speaker 1: this make financial sense for you? 173 00:07:25,480 --> 00:07:25,680 Speaker 2: Yeah? 174 00:07:25,720 --> 00:07:28,320 Speaker 1: Because even if you can afford to buy this house 175 00:07:28,320 --> 00:07:30,360 Speaker 1: from them, like, is this a good move for you 176 00:07:30,440 --> 00:07:31,520 Speaker 1: and for your financial future? 177 00:07:31,520 --> 00:07:33,480 Speaker 2: Well, I think there can be varying degrees of whether 178 00:07:33,560 --> 00:07:35,680 Speaker 2: or not he is financially prepared or in a position 179 00:07:35,720 --> 00:07:37,800 Speaker 2: to afford this house, right, Like, there's a difference between 180 00:07:37,840 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 2: what the bank might say. You know, they punch in 181 00:07:40,120 --> 00:07:42,400 Speaker 2: the numbers and they're like, oh, it spits out a 182 00:07:42,480 --> 00:07:44,840 Speaker 2: yes or no answer. Okay, look looks like you qualified, 183 00:07:45,040 --> 00:07:48,720 Speaker 2: as opposed to Ryan according to his own standards, feeling 184 00:07:48,760 --> 00:07:50,920 Speaker 2: like he's prepared to where he would have the ability 185 00:07:50,920 --> 00:07:52,600 Speaker 2: to comfortably afford that house. 186 00:07:52,680 --> 00:07:55,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, comfortably is an important word in there, because you 187 00:07:55,240 --> 00:07:57,240 Speaker 1: could maybe afford it but still feel like you're over 188 00:07:57,240 --> 00:07:59,640 Speaker 1: a barrel financially speaking, and that would not be fun. 189 00:08:00,120 --> 00:08:02,520 Speaker 1: So are you doing this purely as an active service, Ryan, 190 00:08:02,760 --> 00:08:04,760 Speaker 1: or like, do you see this home as a helpful 191 00:08:04,800 --> 00:08:06,800 Speaker 1: part of your financial future? And those are a lot 192 00:08:06,840 --> 00:08:09,600 Speaker 1: of questions to consider, but they're really really important, and 193 00:08:09,680 --> 00:08:13,080 Speaker 1: it's more than okay to sacrifice your finances, at least 194 00:08:13,080 --> 00:08:15,080 Speaker 1: to a certain degree in order to help your parents. 195 00:08:15,400 --> 00:08:17,040 Speaker 1: Matt and I we would do the same for our parents. 196 00:08:17,120 --> 00:08:18,400 Speaker 1: We love them, and so there are things that we 197 00:08:18,440 --> 00:08:20,960 Speaker 1: would do there might not be in our best interest, right, 198 00:08:21,000 --> 00:08:23,160 Speaker 1: because that's what you do as a family. Families can 199 00:08:23,200 --> 00:08:27,080 Speaker 1: have more communist tendencies, right, because they can support each 200 00:08:27,120 --> 00:08:29,480 Speaker 1: other in ways that you you might not do. Just 201 00:08:30,040 --> 00:08:32,080 Speaker 1: in to a stranger that you meet walking down the street. 202 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:32,360 Speaker 5: Yeah. 203 00:08:32,400 --> 00:08:35,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, on a micro familial level, yes, we're all kind 204 00:08:35,520 --> 00:08:37,000 Speaker 2: of participating in socialism. 205 00:08:36,760 --> 00:08:38,800 Speaker 1: Yes exactly, which is totally fine, right. 206 00:08:38,720 --> 00:08:39,920 Speaker 2: My wife gets all of my money. 207 00:08:40,160 --> 00:08:43,560 Speaker 3: What's up with that? Well, she is that like so 208 00:08:43,640 --> 00:08:44,320 Speaker 3: much for you, Matt. 209 00:08:44,240 --> 00:08:47,440 Speaker 2: Super misogynous for me to for me to but I mean, honest, like, 210 00:08:47,440 --> 00:08:49,440 Speaker 2: that is how families work. And granted we're talking about 211 00:08:49,440 --> 00:08:52,720 Speaker 2: extended families here, which my kids don't do anything. They 212 00:08:52,800 --> 00:08:55,160 Speaker 2: do just so very total freeloaders right now. But that's 213 00:08:55,160 --> 00:08:57,240 Speaker 2: that's how it works. They don't deserve family, but they'll 214 00:08:57,240 --> 00:08:59,679 Speaker 2: get but they get it. And but still that doesn't 215 00:08:59,679 --> 00:09:02,320 Speaker 2: mean that buying their rental is the best option for sure, 216 00:09:02,559 --> 00:09:05,240 Speaker 2: and so the changes it might be, it might be, 217 00:09:05,559 --> 00:09:07,120 Speaker 2: but there are just so many factors at play, and 218 00:09:07,160 --> 00:09:09,320 Speaker 2: if you don't see yourself holding on to the house 219 00:09:09,480 --> 00:09:12,360 Speaker 2: long term, there's probably not the best idea, even if 220 00:09:12,360 --> 00:09:13,960 Speaker 2: you're thinking that it'd be the nice thing to do, 221 00:09:14,080 --> 00:09:17,000 Speaker 2: as like a dutiful sun sure, yeah, yeah, okay, but 222 00:09:17,040 --> 00:09:20,280 Speaker 2: assuming this does check a lot of boxes for Ryan's 223 00:09:20,280 --> 00:09:23,960 Speaker 2: personal finances, and this also gets you a nice lump 224 00:09:24,000 --> 00:09:27,560 Speaker 2: sum in your parents' hands to cover the everyday expenses. Well, 225 00:09:27,600 --> 00:09:30,360 Speaker 2: you know, this could be a potential win win situation 226 00:09:30,640 --> 00:09:32,880 Speaker 2: because one of the perks of your parents selling directly 227 00:09:32,920 --> 00:09:36,160 Speaker 2: to you is that they'll be able to save a solid, 228 00:09:36,320 --> 00:09:39,120 Speaker 2: healthy six percent since they won't have to pay any 229 00:09:39,240 --> 00:09:41,760 Speaker 2: realtor fees. I think you'll still likely want to hire 230 00:09:41,800 --> 00:09:44,240 Speaker 2: a real estate closing attorney to make sure that you 231 00:09:44,320 --> 00:09:47,120 Speaker 2: are all buttoned up from a legal standpoint. Man, but 232 00:09:47,160 --> 00:09:50,160 Speaker 2: the ability to sidestep one of the most costly expenses 233 00:09:50,200 --> 00:09:54,319 Speaker 2: associated with selling a house that's really, really attractive, It 234 00:09:54,320 --> 00:09:56,520 Speaker 2: would also make me want to consider buying a home 235 00:09:56,559 --> 00:09:59,440 Speaker 2: of that my parents owned, Ryan. And plus your parents, 236 00:09:59,440 --> 00:10:01,959 Speaker 2: they might like the fact that their son is taking 237 00:10:02,000 --> 00:10:04,320 Speaker 2: the reins on that rental. You know, they might like 238 00:10:04,360 --> 00:10:07,200 Speaker 2: the fact that it's you who is stepping in and 239 00:10:07,320 --> 00:10:09,800 Speaker 2: is giving them the ability to simplify and then to 240 00:10:10,160 --> 00:10:12,760 Speaker 2: reduce the responsibilities, like I said, in order to kind 241 00:10:12,760 --> 00:10:15,480 Speaker 2: of focus on maybe the things that matter a little 242 00:10:15,520 --> 00:10:18,000 Speaker 2: more in their later years that might be a bit 243 00:10:18,080 --> 00:10:19,920 Speaker 2: higher in their list of priorities. Sure. 244 00:10:20,000 --> 00:10:22,679 Speaker 1: Yeah, And to know that you're getting the financial benefit 245 00:10:22,720 --> 00:10:24,760 Speaker 1: of owning this rental property that is staying in the family, 246 00:10:24,880 --> 00:10:26,840 Speaker 1: that can provide like some peace of mind that can 247 00:10:26,880 --> 00:10:29,440 Speaker 1: actually make them feel better about the way this is 248 00:10:29,480 --> 00:10:31,760 Speaker 1: going down. But one of the downsigns to moving forward 249 00:10:31,760 --> 00:10:33,880 Speaker 1: with this transaction, though, is the fact that this is 250 00:10:33,920 --> 00:10:37,480 Speaker 1: a non arms length transaction, which is what occurs when 251 00:10:37,520 --> 00:10:39,640 Speaker 1: there's a sale between two parties who have a personal 252 00:10:39,720 --> 00:10:43,439 Speaker 1: or professional relationship. And obviously, with y'all being family, this 253 00:10:43,480 --> 00:10:46,480 Speaker 1: is most definitely a personal relationship. And this doesn't mean 254 00:10:46,520 --> 00:10:50,600 Speaker 1: it qualifies. It qualifies. It qualifies right you are related 255 00:10:50,720 --> 00:10:53,000 Speaker 1: very closely, and this doesn't mean that this sale would 256 00:10:53,040 --> 00:10:55,160 Speaker 1: be illegal, but it's going to face more scrutiny by 257 00:10:55,160 --> 00:10:57,520 Speaker 1: the IRS and to make sure that there isn't really 258 00:10:57,520 --> 00:10:59,760 Speaker 1: any funny business going on, and typically that would look 259 00:10:59,760 --> 00:11:02,320 Speaker 1: like a below market sale, which would be considered a 260 00:11:02,360 --> 00:11:04,640 Speaker 1: gift of equity. But it doesn't sound like this is 261 00:11:04,679 --> 00:11:06,520 Speaker 1: going to be an issue for you guys, since both 262 00:11:06,559 --> 00:11:09,240 Speaker 1: parties are likely expecting the sale to occur at fair 263 00:11:09,280 --> 00:11:11,720 Speaker 1: market value. But if you're looking to get a mortgage 264 00:11:11,720 --> 00:11:15,080 Speaker 1: on this property, there would be likely be additional requirements 265 00:11:15,440 --> 00:11:18,320 Speaker 1: from your lender because of the fact that it's known 266 00:11:18,360 --> 00:11:21,360 Speaker 1: as this non arms length transaction, and it just muddies 267 00:11:21,400 --> 00:11:24,080 Speaker 1: the water a little. It's definitely doable, but it's important 268 00:11:24,080 --> 00:11:25,679 Speaker 1: to mention that, and it's important to mention that your 269 00:11:25,679 --> 00:11:28,360 Speaker 1: folks also are going to owe capital gain stack, so 270 00:11:28,400 --> 00:11:30,480 Speaker 1: they will receive a tax bill from the sale of 271 00:11:30,480 --> 00:11:33,120 Speaker 1: the rental property as well. Sure, yeah, whether they sell 272 00:11:33,160 --> 00:11:35,920 Speaker 1: it to you or whether they sell it open market, 273 00:11:36,160 --> 00:11:38,160 Speaker 1: But if you're planning to pay with cash, Ryan, then 274 00:11:38,200 --> 00:11:41,880 Speaker 1: those additional lender requirements, those won't be an issue. But Jill, 275 00:11:42,360 --> 00:11:44,920 Speaker 1: you mentioned fair market value. I think that could actually 276 00:11:44,960 --> 00:11:48,880 Speaker 1: potentially complicate matters because Ryan, you might think that you 277 00:11:48,920 --> 00:11:49,560 Speaker 1: are on the same. 278 00:11:49,440 --> 00:11:51,840 Speaker 2: Page as your folks as to what the house is worth, 279 00:11:52,360 --> 00:11:54,840 Speaker 2: but man, you know, they might turn around and say that, 280 00:11:55,040 --> 00:11:57,320 Speaker 2: you know, what they think it's worth is actually a 281 00:11:57,320 --> 00:12:00,320 Speaker 2: good bit more, especially if they've owned the house for 282 00:12:00,320 --> 00:12:02,240 Speaker 2: a while, maybe they have like some sort of emotional 283 00:12:02,240 --> 00:12:05,040 Speaker 2: connection to the property. So if that were to be 284 00:12:05,080 --> 00:12:07,520 Speaker 2: the case, there could be the potential for some family 285 00:12:07,640 --> 00:12:11,360 Speaker 2: strife that would arise, which would obviously that would probably 286 00:12:11,400 --> 00:12:13,440 Speaker 2: be the last thing that you'd want. And plus you 287 00:12:13,480 --> 00:12:15,840 Speaker 2: never know, like a buyer actually could come in and 288 00:12:15,960 --> 00:12:19,840 Speaker 2: offer ten fifteen percent more than what they're actually listing for, 289 00:12:20,240 --> 00:12:22,560 Speaker 2: you know, meaning that they would end up leaving money 290 00:12:22,679 --> 00:12:25,560 Speaker 2: on the table by selling it directly to you. Anytime, 291 00:12:25,600 --> 00:12:29,280 Speaker 2: you're removing the open market from the ability to take 292 00:12:29,280 --> 00:12:32,280 Speaker 2: a look at this property. Like I imagine, like you're talking 293 00:12:32,360 --> 00:12:35,080 Speaker 2: about your neighbor being ninety six years old, Well, that 294 00:12:35,160 --> 00:12:37,680 Speaker 2: same neighbor has a son who lives across the street, 295 00:12:37,840 --> 00:12:40,319 Speaker 2: like basically right across the street from you. Her whole 296 00:12:40,320 --> 00:12:43,360 Speaker 2: family is on my street, man, And so imagine if 297 00:12:43,760 --> 00:12:46,960 Speaker 2: somebody there, you know, that on the house that your 298 00:12:47,000 --> 00:12:49,400 Speaker 2: parents own on that street. Well, let's say that somebody 299 00:12:49,480 --> 00:12:51,439 Speaker 2: has parents that live over there, and they're thinking, Man, 300 00:12:51,520 --> 00:12:54,560 Speaker 2: if we could buy that rental property that's kind of 301 00:12:54,559 --> 00:12:56,600 Speaker 2: sitting there, it's cue that would totally work for us. 302 00:12:56,840 --> 00:12:58,800 Speaker 2: That would allow us to take care of mom and dad. 303 00:12:59,040 --> 00:13:02,080 Speaker 2: That's the kind of unique personal situation that could cause 304 00:13:02,120 --> 00:13:04,920 Speaker 2: someone to pay substantially more than what most folks would 305 00:13:04,920 --> 00:13:05,840 Speaker 2: consider paying for that house. 306 00:13:05,880 --> 00:13:07,920 Speaker 1: Sometimes it just depends on market conditions, and people are 307 00:13:07,920 --> 00:13:10,880 Speaker 1: willing to pay more because there's just so little inventory, right, 308 00:13:10,920 --> 00:13:13,520 Speaker 1: and sure you might see that there's more people interested 309 00:13:13,559 --> 00:13:16,200 Speaker 1: than you thought. And so yeah, you agreeing to an 310 00:13:16,240 --> 00:13:19,400 Speaker 1: off market price with your folks could potentially depending again 311 00:13:19,480 --> 00:13:23,000 Speaker 1: on specific market conditions could result in them making less 312 00:13:23,040 --> 00:13:26,079 Speaker 1: money than they otherwise might be able to and considering 313 00:13:26,160 --> 00:13:28,160 Speaker 1: kind of what's going on with their finances, that's important 314 00:13:28,280 --> 00:13:30,679 Speaker 1: to think about. And it does make this a trickier 315 00:13:30,720 --> 00:13:33,920 Speaker 1: situation with both of you guys being on both sides 316 00:13:33,920 --> 00:13:36,560 Speaker 1: of the transaction. So maybe what would be best is 317 00:13:36,600 --> 00:13:38,959 Speaker 1: for you to not purchase this property and it might 318 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:41,920 Speaker 1: make more sense for you and your parents to be 319 00:13:41,960 --> 00:13:44,079 Speaker 1: on the same side of the transaction. What I mean 320 00:13:44,120 --> 00:13:47,400 Speaker 1: by that is that like where you're basically both doing 321 00:13:47,480 --> 00:13:50,160 Speaker 1: everything you can to maximize how much they can sell 322 00:13:50,160 --> 00:13:53,040 Speaker 1: that house for yeah, and specifically for you, that can 323 00:13:53,080 --> 00:13:55,040 Speaker 1: mean heading over there to help out with some repairs, 324 00:13:55,679 --> 00:13:57,720 Speaker 1: doing some of the updates that need to take place. 325 00:13:57,800 --> 00:13:59,840 Speaker 1: You don't even have to necessarily doing yourself, but hiring 326 00:13:59,840 --> 00:14:01,840 Speaker 1: your people to do this stuff. But yeah, putting in 327 00:14:01,880 --> 00:14:05,040 Speaker 1: some sweat equity to boost the curb appeal so that 328 00:14:05,080 --> 00:14:07,560 Speaker 1: they're able to get top dollar when they do sell. 329 00:14:07,840 --> 00:14:09,559 Speaker 1: And I like this approach because there are just fewer 330 00:14:09,600 --> 00:14:12,439 Speaker 1: conflicts of interest at play. You might not be taking 331 00:14:12,440 --> 00:14:14,760 Speaker 1: on a house that you're not necessarily keen to own. 332 00:14:14,840 --> 00:14:16,520 Speaker 1: Maybe you don't want to be a landlord who knows, 333 00:14:16,800 --> 00:14:19,200 Speaker 1: and then you're working together to achieve the same goal 334 00:14:19,520 --> 00:14:22,960 Speaker 1: to basically maximize their income from the sale so that 335 00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:25,640 Speaker 1: they have a bigger lump sum to draw on for 336 00:14:25,920 --> 00:14:26,960 Speaker 1: these retirement years. 337 00:14:27,240 --> 00:14:29,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, I really like this as well, because this is 338 00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:31,600 Speaker 2: a way for Ryan to participate and help his folks 339 00:14:31,600 --> 00:14:34,480 Speaker 2: out without you know, like washing his hands completely of 340 00:14:34,520 --> 00:14:38,160 Speaker 2: the situation. But it's just I have a tough time because, yeah, 341 00:14:38,160 --> 00:14:40,960 Speaker 2: there's a conflict of interest when you want your parents 342 00:14:41,000 --> 00:14:43,400 Speaker 2: to get the absolute top dollar and anytime you buy 343 00:14:43,800 --> 00:14:45,960 Speaker 2: a piece of real estate, the deal happens when you 344 00:14:46,000 --> 00:14:48,000 Speaker 2: make the purchase, and so you are always looking for 345 00:14:48,040 --> 00:14:50,000 Speaker 2: that deal, and so it's just a it's such a 346 00:14:50,040 --> 00:14:52,680 Speaker 2: tight rope to walk, and it really does just kind 347 00:14:52,680 --> 00:14:55,080 Speaker 2: of muddy the water. So I really like the with 348 00:14:55,160 --> 00:14:57,240 Speaker 2: you both being on the same side, working as a 349 00:14:57,280 --> 00:15:00,440 Speaker 2: team polling together, as opposed to feeling like they're there's 350 00:15:00,440 --> 00:15:03,040 Speaker 2: a tension there where you're both pulling on tugging on 351 00:15:03,360 --> 00:15:04,520 Speaker 2: opposite ends of the roape. 352 00:15:04,520 --> 00:15:05,160 Speaker 3: Well, and the. 353 00:15:05,120 --> 00:15:08,040 Speaker 1: Truth is it might not be best for either party, 354 00:15:08,120 --> 00:15:10,720 Speaker 1: and so tugging in one direction together might be the 355 00:15:10,720 --> 00:15:13,240 Speaker 1: best for both of you at the same time. So like, Yeah, 356 00:15:13,600 --> 00:15:15,920 Speaker 1: I think it could make sense from that lack of 357 00:15:16,120 --> 00:15:18,760 Speaker 1: conflict of interest standpoint, but also just from like the 358 00:15:18,800 --> 00:15:21,440 Speaker 1: best final result, the best end result for everybody involved. 359 00:15:21,480 --> 00:15:24,000 Speaker 1: But Matt, we've got more questions to get to, including 360 00:15:24,320 --> 00:15:27,560 Speaker 1: one from a listener who's worried he's not saving enough 361 00:15:27,560 --> 00:15:28,920 Speaker 1: for his kids. We're going to get to that and 362 00:15:29,000 --> 00:15:30,000 Speaker 1: more right after this. 363 00:15:39,520 --> 00:15:41,160 Speaker 2: All right, Joel, we are back from the break, and 364 00:15:41,240 --> 00:15:43,920 Speaker 2: let's get to our next question, which is from a 365 00:15:43,960 --> 00:15:47,080 Speaker 2: listener who not only has the entrepreneurial spirit, but she's 366 00:15:47,080 --> 00:15:48,600 Speaker 2: also got some money in the bank. 367 00:15:49,080 --> 00:15:51,440 Speaker 6: Hi, met angel My name is Angeliki and I live 368 00:15:51,560 --> 00:15:54,200 Speaker 6: just outside of Charlotte, North Carolina. I'm a long time 369 00:15:54,200 --> 00:15:57,640 Speaker 6: listener of your podcast. Here's my question for you. I 370 00:15:57,760 --> 00:16:00,400 Speaker 6: have an old employer for a one K that holds 371 00:16:00,440 --> 00:16:03,840 Speaker 6: both traditional and ROTH dollars. I now own my own 372 00:16:03,880 --> 00:16:08,000 Speaker 6: business and want to move this old retirement account moving forward. 373 00:16:08,160 --> 00:16:12,040 Speaker 6: My current retirement accounts include a Vanguard Roth IRA, which 374 00:16:12,080 --> 00:16:15,560 Speaker 6: I have been contributing to for years in a Vanguard 375 00:16:15,680 --> 00:16:18,640 Speaker 6: solo four to one K with both traditional and Roth 376 00:16:18,680 --> 00:16:21,920 Speaker 6: options available. I established this account at the start of 377 00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:25,360 Speaker 6: owning my own business. I'd love to use Capitalized to 378 00:16:25,480 --> 00:16:28,040 Speaker 6: roll over my old four oh one K dollars into 379 00:16:28,080 --> 00:16:32,600 Speaker 6: these new accounts. After starting the process, I realized Capitalize 380 00:16:32,800 --> 00:16:36,680 Speaker 6: recommended rolling old four to one ks into iras. 381 00:16:36,760 --> 00:16:37,080 Speaker 7: Only. 382 00:16:37,920 --> 00:16:40,760 Speaker 6: With that being said, do you recommend moving my old 383 00:16:40,800 --> 00:16:44,160 Speaker 6: four to one K dollars into iras versus my new 384 00:16:44,200 --> 00:16:47,680 Speaker 6: solo four one k? And if so, would I need 385 00:16:47,760 --> 00:16:52,280 Speaker 6: another IRA in addition to my already established roth IRA 386 00:16:52,920 --> 00:16:56,240 Speaker 6: to house both my pre tax and post tax contributions. 387 00:16:56,600 --> 00:16:58,120 Speaker 6: Thank you so much for taking my question. 388 00:16:58,720 --> 00:17:02,440 Speaker 1: Well, Matt, seems like Angelique wants all the retirement accounts 389 00:17:02,920 --> 00:17:05,040 Speaker 1: like Pokemon go gotta catch them all something like that. 390 00:17:05,200 --> 00:17:06,080 Speaker 3: That is that what she's going for? 391 00:17:06,119 --> 00:17:07,639 Speaker 2: He is there a retirement account that she doesn't have? 392 00:17:08,560 --> 00:17:09,840 Speaker 3: I am curious. I want to know. 393 00:17:10,000 --> 00:17:12,320 Speaker 2: She didn't mention HSA. So no, maybe all right? 394 00:17:12,400 --> 00:17:14,680 Speaker 1: So and I'm not sure. Well, that's something we talked 395 00:17:14,680 --> 00:17:16,760 Speaker 1: about a lot, But I love that she mentioned Capitalized. 396 00:17:17,119 --> 00:17:19,639 Speaker 1: They can make these rollovers a whole lot easier. But 397 00:17:20,040 --> 00:17:22,159 Speaker 1: the you know we're going to talk about, maybe it 398 00:17:22,200 --> 00:17:23,600 Speaker 1: doesn't make the most sense for you to go with 399 00:17:23,640 --> 00:17:25,800 Speaker 1: Capitalize based on kind of what you're trying to achieve. 400 00:17:26,200 --> 00:17:28,879 Speaker 1: But for a lot of people going with Capitalized to 401 00:17:28,880 --> 00:17:31,840 Speaker 1: do a rollover makes a lot of sense, largely because 402 00:17:31,840 --> 00:17:34,280 Speaker 1: it's completely free and they do the adult thing for you. 403 00:17:34,400 --> 00:17:37,520 Speaker 1: And but yeah, this is something that should be really 404 00:17:37,520 --> 00:17:40,439 Speaker 1: straightforward to do and easy, but the gears can get 405 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:44,120 Speaker 1: gummed up, and that's what Capitalize helps with. They helped 406 00:17:44,200 --> 00:17:46,760 Speaker 1: kind of make the transition. And I wrote the review 407 00:17:46,760 --> 00:17:49,439 Speaker 1: on the site Matt because for I was able to 408 00:17:49,640 --> 00:17:52,240 Speaker 1: roll over my wife's Emily, her old four O one 409 00:17:52,320 --> 00:17:55,800 Speaker 1: K two an Ira with fidelity, and they made it 410 00:17:55,920 --> 00:17:58,119 Speaker 1: just easier than it otherwise would have been, and they 411 00:17:58,200 --> 00:18:00,360 Speaker 1: just kind of held my hand through the process, even 412 00:18:00,480 --> 00:18:02,239 Speaker 1: just at I think one of the best things way 413 00:18:02,240 --> 00:18:04,639 Speaker 1: they did was they had an online notary, so instead 414 00:18:04,640 --> 00:18:06,600 Speaker 1: of having to go visit a notary in person. 415 00:18:06,760 --> 00:18:07,520 Speaker 3: That was the best part of it. 416 00:18:07,560 --> 00:18:08,000 Speaker 2: I know that. 417 00:18:08,119 --> 00:18:10,479 Speaker 1: Yeah, I was like, okay, this saved me time, effort, 418 00:18:10,520 --> 00:18:13,879 Speaker 1: and annoyance. So I appreciated that. But yeah, so for 419 00:18:13,920 --> 00:18:16,080 Speaker 1: folks who want to do the rollover and they're trying 420 00:18:16,080 --> 00:18:18,159 Speaker 1: to figure out, okay do I how do I do this? 421 00:18:18,440 --> 00:18:20,680 Speaker 1: If you want to hit the easy button, Capitalize is the. 422 00:18:20,600 --> 00:18:22,760 Speaker 2: Way to go. Yeah, which, so you talking about the 423 00:18:22,760 --> 00:18:24,919 Speaker 2: notary makes me. Think about that's that's totally going to 424 00:18:24,960 --> 00:18:26,960 Speaker 2: be a ninety six year old Matt side hustle. 425 00:18:27,359 --> 00:18:28,879 Speaker 3: Is hey online notary? 426 00:18:29,040 --> 00:18:29,200 Speaker 5: Well? 427 00:18:29,320 --> 00:18:31,320 Speaker 2: Just is it online or just just hey, you want 428 00:18:31,320 --> 00:18:33,760 Speaker 2: to come and get my stamp? Show up at this 429 00:18:33,920 --> 00:18:36,280 Speaker 2: you know this address, this time, and I will look 430 00:18:36,280 --> 00:18:37,480 Speaker 2: at your ID and watch you sign. 431 00:18:37,560 --> 00:18:40,439 Speaker 1: But by then GPT twenty eight is going to notarize 432 00:18:40,440 --> 00:18:41,200 Speaker 1: everything for us. 433 00:18:41,119 --> 00:18:42,360 Speaker 3: So we'll do it for you. 434 00:18:42,640 --> 00:18:46,280 Speaker 2: The main question here, Angeligue, is like when it is 435 00:18:46,320 --> 00:18:49,120 Speaker 2: that you're going to need access to your retirement funds. 436 00:18:49,680 --> 00:18:52,960 Speaker 2: So specifically we're talking about early retirement here, and if 437 00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:56,880 Speaker 2: you're planning to retire before age fifty nine and a half, well, 438 00:18:56,920 --> 00:19:00,800 Speaker 2: converting those dollars into a roth ira that might actually 439 00:19:00,840 --> 00:19:03,719 Speaker 2: be the best move. Folks that are pursuing fire they 440 00:19:03,760 --> 00:19:07,000 Speaker 2: set up what's called a wroth conversion ladder, and that 441 00:19:07,119 --> 00:19:10,239 Speaker 2: is where you convert a set amount of funds, an 442 00:19:10,240 --> 00:19:12,080 Speaker 2: amount of funds that you want to be able to 443 00:19:12,080 --> 00:19:14,159 Speaker 2: live off of per year from a four to one 444 00:19:14,280 --> 00:19:17,439 Speaker 2: K to a roth ira each and every year. You 445 00:19:17,480 --> 00:19:21,000 Speaker 2: basically have that mapped out and the IRS the categorizes 446 00:19:21,040 --> 00:19:25,480 Speaker 2: those converted funds as contributions to your roth IRA, and 447 00:19:25,520 --> 00:19:29,240 Speaker 2: as most folks know, contributions to Roth's can be withdrawn 448 00:19:29,480 --> 00:19:30,320 Speaker 2: penalty free. 449 00:19:30,359 --> 00:19:33,840 Speaker 1: So there you go, lots more flexibility to take that route. 450 00:19:33,880 --> 00:19:34,080 Speaker 3: Yeah. 451 00:19:34,080 --> 00:19:35,840 Speaker 2: So the only catch though, is that those funds they 452 00:19:35,840 --> 00:19:38,320 Speaker 2: need a season for five years. But that's one of 453 00:19:38,320 --> 00:19:40,560 Speaker 2: the ways that folks who are in the Fire movement, 454 00:19:40,560 --> 00:19:43,200 Speaker 2: which by the way stands for financial independence, retire early 455 00:19:43,640 --> 00:19:45,879 Speaker 2: the Fire movement. That's how those folks are able to 456 00:19:45,960 --> 00:19:47,359 Speaker 2: access their funds early. 457 00:19:47,440 --> 00:19:49,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, And I'm glad you mentioned that, Matt, But let's 458 00:19:49,400 --> 00:19:52,280 Speaker 1: say that's not what Angela Uy's after. Like, it sounds 459 00:19:52,320 --> 00:19:54,240 Speaker 1: like she's got a combo of retirement dollars, right that 460 00:19:54,720 --> 00:19:57,000 Speaker 1: some she's already paid taxes on, some she has not 461 00:19:57,080 --> 00:19:59,879 Speaker 1: paid taxes on we're talking about, and traditional dollars. 462 00:20:00,119 --> 00:20:02,240 Speaker 2: And it sounds like she's got again her own business 463 00:20:02,320 --> 00:20:04,280 Speaker 2: set up, so she's not looking to retire anytime soon. 464 00:20:04,359 --> 00:20:04,520 Speaker 5: Right. 465 00:20:04,600 --> 00:20:07,639 Speaker 1: She loves what she does exactly exactly, So I'm guessing 466 00:20:07,640 --> 00:20:10,880 Speaker 1: that early retirement is probably not on the radar, because, yeah, 467 00:20:10,880 --> 00:20:12,119 Speaker 1: when you love what you do, when you do your 468 00:20:12,119 --> 00:20:14,280 Speaker 1: own thing there, you probably want to keep going for 469 00:20:14,320 --> 00:20:17,040 Speaker 1: a while, right, Like why quit? Exactly? I like it, 470 00:20:17,080 --> 00:20:19,560 Speaker 1: and like We like for folks to have a chunk 471 00:20:19,800 --> 00:20:23,200 Speaker 1: of money in both those WROTH and traditional accounts because 472 00:20:23,200 --> 00:20:25,600 Speaker 1: it gives a lot more flexibility. People can kind of 473 00:20:25,640 --> 00:20:27,880 Speaker 1: like choose their own adventure when it comes to taxes 474 00:20:27,960 --> 00:20:30,879 Speaker 1: in retirement. If they have two different buckets to pull from, 475 00:20:30,960 --> 00:20:34,040 Speaker 1: it's just it's super helpful. But if you've got substantially 476 00:20:34,119 --> 00:20:37,040 Speaker 1: more traditional dollars, let's say Angeliki, and you've and you've 477 00:20:37,080 --> 00:20:38,840 Speaker 1: got cash on hand to pay the taxes on that 478 00:20:38,960 --> 00:20:41,760 Speaker 1: roth conversion, it might just make sense to take that 479 00:20:41,840 --> 00:20:43,800 Speaker 1: old four one k and turn it into a roth ira, 480 00:20:44,160 --> 00:20:47,320 Speaker 1: maybe even in one fell swoop. But that depends on 481 00:20:47,440 --> 00:20:50,280 Speaker 1: your current tax bracket, how much money we're talking about, 482 00:20:50,359 --> 00:20:52,480 Speaker 1: what tax bracket that would push you into, you know, 483 00:20:52,520 --> 00:20:54,480 Speaker 1: because that could mean that some of those converted dollar 484 00:20:54,680 --> 00:20:56,800 Speaker 1: dollars would be taxed at a higher rate. So without 485 00:20:56,880 --> 00:20:59,720 Speaker 1: knowing all the specifics how much money we're talking about, 486 00:21:00,080 --> 00:21:02,040 Speaker 1: it's hard to give you a complete green light on 487 00:21:02,080 --> 00:21:03,920 Speaker 1: the Hey put it all on a wrath at once, 488 00:21:03,960 --> 00:21:06,199 Speaker 1: because if it pushes a lot of those dollars into 489 00:21:06,400 --> 00:21:09,320 Speaker 1: some sort of thirty seven percent taxation range, that could 490 00:21:09,480 --> 00:21:11,480 Speaker 1: kind of I don't know, ruin next April four You 491 00:21:11,920 --> 00:21:12,479 Speaker 1: that's true. 492 00:21:12,640 --> 00:21:15,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, And basically what we're talking about here is diversifying 493 00:21:15,240 --> 00:21:18,399 Speaker 2: the tax liability of your retirement dollars. But one of 494 00:21:18,400 --> 00:21:21,960 Speaker 2: the ways to completely avoid any tax liability now is 495 00:21:22,040 --> 00:21:24,600 Speaker 2: to just funnel your traditional dollars within that four one 496 00:21:24,680 --> 00:21:27,000 Speaker 2: K from your old employer to your solo four win 497 00:21:27,080 --> 00:21:29,680 Speaker 2: K or your traditional IRA, and then we all the 498 00:21:29,720 --> 00:21:31,719 Speaker 2: WROTH dollars that are in that four oh one K 499 00:21:31,880 --> 00:21:35,040 Speaker 2: over to your wroth IRA or I think she actually 500 00:21:35,040 --> 00:21:37,000 Speaker 2: said too that she might have she has WROTH options 501 00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:38,680 Speaker 2: available within her solo four onin. 502 00:21:38,600 --> 00:21:39,040 Speaker 3: K as well. 503 00:21:39,080 --> 00:21:41,199 Speaker 2: So if that's most people do know the option, you 504 00:21:41,240 --> 00:21:43,639 Speaker 2: can consider that because like, if you take this path, 505 00:21:43,840 --> 00:21:46,760 Speaker 2: then you're essentially keeping the tax status of your old 506 00:21:46,800 --> 00:21:49,040 Speaker 2: four to one K exactly the same, but you're just 507 00:21:49,200 --> 00:21:51,960 Speaker 2: basically splitting them out into new accounts and it does 508 00:21:52,040 --> 00:21:54,960 Speaker 2: not change any of the tax liability of those retirement 509 00:21:54,960 --> 00:21:55,560 Speaker 2: dollars at all. 510 00:21:55,720 --> 00:21:58,320 Speaker 1: Yep, that's true. So if a full on WROTH conversion 511 00:21:58,359 --> 00:22:01,160 Speaker 1: doesn't make sense because you don't want or can't afford 512 00:22:01,200 --> 00:22:03,960 Speaker 1: necessarily to pay the tax right now, whether those traditional 513 00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:05,719 Speaker 1: dollars end up in your solo four O one K 514 00:22:06,359 --> 00:22:08,399 Speaker 1: or if you open up a traditional LI ray to 515 00:22:08,440 --> 00:22:11,040 Speaker 1: stick them in there. Well, the endgame is pretty similar 516 00:22:11,080 --> 00:22:13,080 Speaker 1: in a lot of ways. From a tax standpoint, You've 517 00:22:13,119 --> 00:22:15,240 Speaker 1: got just got more dollars in pre tax accounts, which 518 00:22:15,760 --> 00:22:18,320 Speaker 1: is not a bad thing. And one other reason though, 519 00:22:18,359 --> 00:22:20,760 Speaker 1: to potentially stash that money in your solo forour oh 520 00:22:20,760 --> 00:22:23,280 Speaker 1: one k instead of sticking it in the traditional IRA. 521 00:22:23,400 --> 00:22:25,639 Speaker 1: Is a couple of just arcane rules, the rule of 522 00:22:25,680 --> 00:22:28,200 Speaker 1: fifty five being one of those, and normally you would 523 00:22:28,240 --> 00:22:30,800 Speaker 1: incur a penalty for taking money out of that account 524 00:22:30,800 --> 00:22:32,440 Speaker 1: before fifty nine and a half, like Matt said just 525 00:22:32,480 --> 00:22:34,720 Speaker 1: a minute ago, but if you opt to leave your 526 00:22:34,800 --> 00:22:38,359 Speaker 1: job early, even at the business that you are currently running, 527 00:22:38,560 --> 00:22:41,000 Speaker 1: between ages fifty five and fifty nine and a half, 528 00:22:41,040 --> 00:22:44,119 Speaker 1: you can take money out of that account penalty free. 529 00:22:44,160 --> 00:22:45,840 Speaker 1: So it's kind of the rule of fifty five is 530 00:22:45,880 --> 00:22:47,639 Speaker 1: one of those things that most people don't know about it. 531 00:22:47,640 --> 00:22:50,720 Speaker 1: It's not super highly publicized, But if you leave your 532 00:22:50,800 --> 00:22:52,719 Speaker 1: job between the ages of fifty five and fifty nine 533 00:22:52,720 --> 00:22:54,720 Speaker 1: and a half, you have access. You normally pay that 534 00:22:54,720 --> 00:22:56,560 Speaker 1: ten percent penalty, but no, you went you don't have 535 00:22:56,600 --> 00:22:58,560 Speaker 1: to if you leave during that time period. 536 00:22:58,800 --> 00:23:01,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's like a special early enrollment window or something 537 00:23:01,800 --> 00:23:05,760 Speaker 2: like like an early trade deadline with sports teams, something 538 00:23:05,760 --> 00:23:09,280 Speaker 2: like that. But Angeliki, if Capitalize is saying that they 539 00:23:09,320 --> 00:23:11,439 Speaker 2: can't handle the four win K to the solo four 540 00:23:11,520 --> 00:23:15,000 Speaker 2: win K rollover, and that's what you want to have happened. 541 00:23:15,040 --> 00:23:17,639 Speaker 2: Because of those particular benefits that you would have access to, 542 00:23:18,119 --> 00:23:20,000 Speaker 2: we would also recommend for you to go ahead and 543 00:23:20,760 --> 00:23:25,200 Speaker 2: handle that rollover yourself. It's not crazy complicated, and given 544 00:23:25,280 --> 00:23:28,080 Speaker 2: your involvement thus far, it sounds like you're fairly versed 545 00:23:28,119 --> 00:23:31,800 Speaker 2: and how it does that these different rollovers work Capitalize, 546 00:23:31,800 --> 00:23:33,800 Speaker 2: They make it really easy, but you do have a 547 00:23:33,920 --> 00:23:38,080 Speaker 2: more nuanced and more complex situation. But that doesn't mean 548 00:23:38,119 --> 00:23:40,680 Speaker 2: that you couldn't completely handle it on your own. Just 549 00:23:40,680 --> 00:23:42,800 Speaker 2: just make sure that you do a trustee a trustee 550 00:23:42,800 --> 00:23:47,440 Speaker 2: transfer as opposed to you having them a check. Yeah, 551 00:23:47,480 --> 00:23:49,440 Speaker 2: where that clock is ticking, and if you don't get 552 00:23:49,480 --> 00:23:51,920 Speaker 2: that money invested placed within those accounts within a certain 553 00:23:51,920 --> 00:23:54,320 Speaker 2: period of time, then you get hit with that early 554 00:23:54,320 --> 00:23:57,560 Speaker 2: withdrawal penalty. You want to absolutely make sure that you 555 00:23:57,640 --> 00:24:00,119 Speaker 2: avoid doing that. That's basically the worst worse thing that 556 00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:02,680 Speaker 2: could happen. Yeah, that's true everything, Like all of you 557 00:24:02,800 --> 00:24:05,080 Speaker 2: all take it as a dispersement exactly. All these other 558 00:24:05,080 --> 00:24:06,760 Speaker 2: options are just kind of like icing on the cake. 559 00:24:07,280 --> 00:24:08,840 Speaker 2: So just make sure you don't get hit with that. 560 00:24:09,040 --> 00:24:10,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, and then the only thing you have to really 561 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:13,159 Speaker 1: worry about is having to actually go visit a notary 562 00:24:13,160 --> 00:24:15,920 Speaker 1: in person. That might be the most annoying part of it. 563 00:24:16,040 --> 00:24:17,800 Speaker 1: But yes, it sounds like you're on the right path. 564 00:24:17,840 --> 00:24:21,480 Speaker 1: And yeah, depending on how flexible you want to be 565 00:24:21,840 --> 00:24:25,040 Speaker 1: with access to those funds and when. Hopefully we gave 566 00:24:25,040 --> 00:24:27,080 Speaker 1: you some ideas to think through. But Matt, let's get 567 00:24:27,080 --> 00:24:28,760 Speaker 1: to our next question. This one comes from a listener 568 00:24:28,920 --> 00:24:31,200 Speaker 1: who wants to make sure that his kids are set 569 00:24:31,240 --> 00:24:32,480 Speaker 1: up for financial success. 570 00:24:32,760 --> 00:24:35,280 Speaker 5: Hey guys, hope you're doing well. My name is Joe. 571 00:24:35,320 --> 00:24:37,480 Speaker 5: I'm from New Jersey. I'm a recent listener to the podcast. 572 00:24:37,520 --> 00:24:39,439 Speaker 5: I'm been tuning in for about the past few months. 573 00:24:39,560 --> 00:24:41,600 Speaker 5: I love all the information that you share, including the 574 00:24:41,600 --> 00:24:43,800 Speaker 5: craft beer views, and I'm something of a beer guy myself, 575 00:24:43,840 --> 00:24:47,080 Speaker 5: so thoroughly appreciate that. So anyway to my question, my 576 00:24:47,119 --> 00:24:48,960 Speaker 5: wife and I are mid to late forties. We have 577 00:24:49,000 --> 00:24:50,919 Speaker 5: a three and a half year old little girl and 578 00:24:50,960 --> 00:24:52,800 Speaker 5: a soon to be seven year old son and just 579 00:24:52,880 --> 00:24:54,719 Speaker 5: kind of feel late in getting them rolling as far 580 00:24:54,760 --> 00:24:57,680 Speaker 5: as long term wealth goes. We have this fear kind 581 00:24:57,680 --> 00:25:00,800 Speaker 5: of because my wife and I carry significant that we 582 00:25:00,880 --> 00:25:03,040 Speaker 5: just don't want this to be their reality when they're 583 00:25:03,080 --> 00:25:06,439 Speaker 5: our age, so minimal investments for them at this point. 584 00:25:06,480 --> 00:25:09,400 Speaker 5: But my question is, if there was one account that 585 00:25:09,560 --> 00:25:11,199 Speaker 5: we were to start for each of them today, what 586 00:25:11,240 --> 00:25:13,560 Speaker 5: would be the best option in terms of building wealth. 587 00:25:13,920 --> 00:25:17,040 Speaker 5: It's really overwhelming with you know, five twenty nine plans 588 00:25:17,600 --> 00:25:20,040 Speaker 5: roth Ira, though I'm leaning towards that. And then there's 589 00:25:20,119 --> 00:25:21,960 Speaker 5: you know, flex accounts where they can learn to spend 590 00:25:21,960 --> 00:25:25,240 Speaker 5: their own money for purchases. But again, the goal would 591 00:25:25,280 --> 00:25:29,440 Speaker 5: be generating wealth. So any of those accounts or even 592 00:25:29,520 --> 00:25:32,760 Speaker 5: just a simple higher yield savings account. Like I said, 593 00:25:32,760 --> 00:25:35,680 Speaker 5: the information can be very overwhelming. But I just want 594 00:25:35,720 --> 00:25:37,120 Speaker 5: to thank you so much for your time and again 595 00:25:37,200 --> 00:25:40,159 Speaker 5: appreciate all that you guys are doing well. 596 00:25:40,240 --> 00:25:42,480 Speaker 2: Joe, we are glad to have you as a listener. 597 00:25:42,800 --> 00:25:44,440 Speaker 2: He's been listening for a few months now. I think 598 00:25:44,440 --> 00:25:46,760 Speaker 2: he said, Uh, I'm glad you jump on the how 599 00:25:46,760 --> 00:25:49,000 Speaker 2: to money bandwagon. It's the best bandwagon to be on 600 00:25:49,040 --> 00:25:52,200 Speaker 2: that and Okay, let's see he's talking about his kids, right. 601 00:25:52,680 --> 00:25:55,720 Speaker 2: Your kids are crazy young, Joe, and I get your 602 00:25:55,720 --> 00:25:57,959 Speaker 2: desire to make sure that you were setting them up 603 00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:00,560 Speaker 2: for future success, but we don't want you to be 604 00:26:00,600 --> 00:26:02,600 Speaker 2: overwhelmed with all the investing options out there, and we 605 00:26:02,600 --> 00:26:04,640 Speaker 2: definitely don't want you to beat yourself up. I think 606 00:26:04,720 --> 00:26:07,560 Speaker 2: just the fact that you're even thinking about their future money, 607 00:26:07,600 --> 00:26:09,680 Speaker 2: their future finances right now at the stage in the game, 608 00:26:10,160 --> 00:26:10,880 Speaker 2: is massive. 609 00:26:11,600 --> 00:26:11,800 Speaker 3: Joe. 610 00:26:11,840 --> 00:26:13,879 Speaker 2: I guess what we're getting at here is that we 611 00:26:13,960 --> 00:26:15,240 Speaker 2: do love where your heart is at. 612 00:26:15,400 --> 00:26:16,240 Speaker 3: But here's the thing. 613 00:26:16,280 --> 00:26:19,840 Speaker 2: We don't actually want you investing on your kid's behalf, 614 00:26:20,640 --> 00:26:22,480 Speaker 2: at least not yet, because you said that you and 615 00:26:22,520 --> 00:26:25,320 Speaker 2: your wife that you are carrying some significant debt, right, 616 00:26:25,480 --> 00:26:28,479 Speaker 2: and if we're talking about bad debt, specifically credit card 617 00:26:28,560 --> 00:26:33,040 Speaker 2: debt in particular, or honestly just anything with upper single 618 00:26:33,200 --> 00:26:36,320 Speaker 2: or certainly in the double digit interest rates range, we 619 00:26:36,359 --> 00:26:39,600 Speaker 2: want you to be more focused on eradicating that debt 620 00:26:39,840 --> 00:26:43,360 Speaker 2: before you start investing for your kids. And so there's 621 00:26:43,400 --> 00:26:46,240 Speaker 2: two things that play here. There's the actual dollars that 622 00:26:46,240 --> 00:26:47,920 Speaker 2: you're able to put to use, but then there's also 623 00:26:48,080 --> 00:26:50,640 Speaker 2: the lessons and the habits that you're able to instill 624 00:26:50,760 --> 00:26:54,200 Speaker 2: into upon your kids, and at least for the time being, 625 00:26:54,400 --> 00:26:56,639 Speaker 2: I think that those are some of the productive steps 626 00:26:56,640 --> 00:26:58,280 Speaker 2: you can take with your kids, some of the habits 627 00:26:58,520 --> 00:27:00,959 Speaker 2: and even cluing them in a little bit as to 628 00:27:01,000 --> 00:27:03,800 Speaker 2: what it is that you and your wife are accomplishing 629 00:27:03,840 --> 00:27:07,159 Speaker 2: with your personal finances, as opposed to keeping them in 630 00:27:07,160 --> 00:27:09,560 Speaker 2: the dark and then dumping a bunch of money into 631 00:27:09,560 --> 00:27:11,920 Speaker 2: accounts for them. Like, in my mind, that's the kind 632 00:27:11,920 --> 00:27:13,240 Speaker 2: of the opposite of what you would want to. 633 00:27:13,200 --> 00:27:15,960 Speaker 1: Do, even though you're not earmarking any dollars for their 634 00:27:16,000 --> 00:27:18,639 Speaker 1: future yet not at this point, while you're focused on 635 00:27:18,720 --> 00:27:21,480 Speaker 1: other kind of personal finance necessities like Matt was just 636 00:27:21,520 --> 00:27:23,879 Speaker 1: talking about, you can still kind of bring them along 637 00:27:23,880 --> 00:27:26,840 Speaker 1: for the journey and teach them and help them understand 638 00:27:26,960 --> 00:27:29,119 Speaker 1: kind of where you guys are headed as a family 639 00:27:29,200 --> 00:27:33,439 Speaker 1: from money direction. And so it doesn't mean that you 640 00:27:33,560 --> 00:27:37,560 Speaker 1: have to start stocking money away into accounts before you're ready, 641 00:27:37,560 --> 00:27:40,760 Speaker 1: because you have other financial goals to accomplish in order 642 00:27:40,800 --> 00:27:43,320 Speaker 1: to make sure that you're teaching them about money at 643 00:27:43,320 --> 00:27:44,560 Speaker 1: the same time, right sure. 644 00:27:44,359 --> 00:27:47,359 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, And I think by not focusing on that 645 00:27:47,400 --> 00:27:49,760 Speaker 2: teaching aspect of it like that kind of discounts what 646 00:27:49,800 --> 00:27:51,760 Speaker 2: your kids are going to be capable of, right, because 647 00:27:51,800 --> 00:27:54,840 Speaker 2: right now all you're thinking about is, you know, essentially 648 00:27:54,880 --> 00:27:57,239 Speaker 2: your own income and how much disposable income you have 649 00:27:57,400 --> 00:27:59,640 Speaker 2: and what you can do with that when it comes 650 00:27:59,640 --> 00:28:02,240 Speaker 2: to paying debts or investing that money. But by it 651 00:28:02,400 --> 00:28:04,639 Speaker 2: kind of sounds pithy or whatever, but it's the lessons 652 00:28:04,680 --> 00:28:06,320 Speaker 2: of teach a man how to fish as opposed to 653 00:28:06,320 --> 00:28:07,680 Speaker 2: giving him in to fish. Yeah. 654 00:28:07,760 --> 00:28:09,879 Speaker 1: Right, And so if you are able to teach him 655 00:28:09,880 --> 00:28:11,800 Speaker 1: how to fish over the course of a lifetime, think 656 00:28:11,840 --> 00:28:14,120 Speaker 1: about all the fish that he's going to be able 657 00:28:14,119 --> 00:28:16,040 Speaker 1: to catch, that your son and your daughter that they're 658 00:28:16,080 --> 00:28:18,240 Speaker 1: going to be able to work hard and take the 659 00:28:18,359 --> 00:28:20,480 Speaker 1: lessons that they're going to learn from you and your wife. Yeah, 660 00:28:20,480 --> 00:28:23,320 Speaker 1: And I think a lot of people probably similar to Joe, 661 00:28:23,400 --> 00:28:25,960 Speaker 1: because of a sense of obligation and a sense of love. 662 00:28:26,080 --> 00:28:26,240 Speaker 3: Right. 663 00:28:26,359 --> 00:28:28,520 Speaker 1: It's a duty to your kids because you brought them 664 00:28:28,520 --> 00:28:29,959 Speaker 1: into this world, right, and you want to make sure 665 00:28:30,000 --> 00:28:32,640 Speaker 1: that you're setting them up for success. They start investing 666 00:28:32,680 --> 00:28:35,480 Speaker 1: for their kids before they've taken kind of the necessary 667 00:28:35,480 --> 00:28:37,520 Speaker 1: steps to paid on debt and to invest for their 668 00:28:37,560 --> 00:28:41,080 Speaker 1: own future and So while that love is admirable, don't 669 00:28:41,120 --> 00:28:44,440 Speaker 1: let it drive you to make financially precarious decisions. Because 670 00:28:44,440 --> 00:28:47,840 Speaker 1: there are no scholarships for retirements and your financial well 671 00:28:47,840 --> 00:28:51,440 Speaker 1: being Joe, that of you and your household as a whole, 672 00:28:51,520 --> 00:28:54,280 Speaker 1: not just for your kids and their college futures and 673 00:28:54,360 --> 00:28:56,600 Speaker 1: all that kind of stuff. Right as they become full 674 00:28:56,600 --> 00:28:58,920 Speaker 1: grown adults. That's going to mean a lot more than 675 00:28:58,920 --> 00:29:01,120 Speaker 1: a well stocked five twenty nine. The fact that you 676 00:29:01,440 --> 00:29:04,760 Speaker 1: have gotten your own finances in tip top shape so 677 00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:07,160 Speaker 1: that they don't have to support you right as you're 678 00:29:07,880 --> 00:29:10,640 Speaker 1: ending your work lifetime. That is more important, I think 679 00:29:10,640 --> 00:29:13,200 Speaker 1: than prioritizing their their five twenty nine plants. And it's 680 00:29:13,240 --> 00:29:15,520 Speaker 1: not that you might not make that a priority in three, four, 681 00:29:15,600 --> 00:29:17,800 Speaker 1: five years time, depending on how much progress you've made, 682 00:29:17,880 --> 00:29:20,080 Speaker 1: but it's just not the right move to make right now. 683 00:29:20,280 --> 00:29:22,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's not that saving and investing for your kids 684 00:29:22,920 --> 00:29:25,160 Speaker 2: is a bad thing, but if you get your financial 685 00:29:25,160 --> 00:29:28,640 Speaker 2: priorities out of order, well, that can lead you leave 686 00:29:28,680 --> 00:29:31,160 Speaker 2: you in a vulnerable financial position. That's what we talked 687 00:29:31,160 --> 00:29:33,760 Speaker 2: about in a recent episode six fifty three. Listen back 688 00:29:33,760 --> 00:29:36,920 Speaker 2: to our money gears. That is all about getting all 689 00:29:36,920 --> 00:29:39,960 Speaker 2: of those different financial steps in the right order. But Joe, 690 00:29:40,200 --> 00:29:42,880 Speaker 2: let's say you make some progress when it comes to 691 00:29:42,920 --> 00:29:45,200 Speaker 2: your personal finances, right Like, let's say over the coming 692 00:29:45,240 --> 00:29:47,960 Speaker 2: months or over the next couple of years, you're able 693 00:29:48,000 --> 00:29:52,080 Speaker 2: to eliminate those high interest rate debts. Let's say you 694 00:29:52,160 --> 00:29:55,200 Speaker 2: are saving over fifteen percent of your income in tax 695 00:29:55,240 --> 00:29:57,520 Speaker 2: advantage accounts like a four to one K or in 696 00:29:57,560 --> 00:30:01,280 Speaker 2: your own IRA. Maybe you're even funneling some towards an HSA, 697 00:30:01,480 --> 00:30:05,640 Speaker 2: the triple or even quadruple tax advantage retirement account. And 698 00:30:05,680 --> 00:30:08,360 Speaker 2: then you've got extra money at that point, well, then 699 00:30:08,920 --> 00:30:10,840 Speaker 2: that's when you might want to put some money aside 700 00:30:10,880 --> 00:30:13,800 Speaker 2: for your kid's future, and in that case, the best 701 00:30:13,840 --> 00:30:17,200 Speaker 2: account for that is a five to twenty nine account, 702 00:30:17,880 --> 00:30:20,840 Speaker 2: largely because of the flexibility that they offer. If that 703 00:30:20,920 --> 00:30:23,880 Speaker 2: money isn't needed for college for higher education, you can 704 00:30:23,960 --> 00:30:27,840 Speaker 2: then turn that money into rough IRA money for their 705 00:30:27,840 --> 00:30:30,560 Speaker 2: long term future. You mentioned some different spending accounts for 706 00:30:30,560 --> 00:30:32,280 Speaker 2: them to learn how to handle their money. I think 707 00:30:32,560 --> 00:30:35,040 Speaker 2: honestly a lot of those lessons can be learned just 708 00:30:35,080 --> 00:30:37,479 Speaker 2: by dealing in cash. The ability for them to have 709 00:30:37,520 --> 00:30:39,640 Speaker 2: money on hand where it's tangible, where they're able to 710 00:30:39,640 --> 00:30:41,959 Speaker 2: see that, oh, I earned this actual, you know, this 711 00:30:42,080 --> 00:30:45,240 Speaker 2: physical tangible money from doing some chores I can now 712 00:30:45,440 --> 00:30:47,520 Speaker 2: or from setting up a lemonade stand. I can now 713 00:30:47,600 --> 00:30:50,440 Speaker 2: use that money to buy lemonade from the next kid 714 00:30:50,440 --> 00:30:52,560 Speaker 2: in the neighborhood that decides to set up their own 715 00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:55,600 Speaker 2: limonade stand. But as far as some of those early 716 00:30:55,760 --> 00:30:58,400 Speaker 2: financial habits, I think that can be the simplest way. 717 00:30:58,560 --> 00:31:01,160 Speaker 2: I think there's no need to necessally complicate it with 718 00:31:01,600 --> 00:31:03,040 Speaker 2: separate standalone accounts. 719 00:31:03,080 --> 00:31:03,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, I agree. 720 00:31:04,000 --> 00:31:06,320 Speaker 1: I think just depending on what age they are and 721 00:31:06,320 --> 00:31:07,720 Speaker 1: the older they get, you might want to open up 722 00:31:07,720 --> 00:31:09,880 Speaker 1: a bank account, talk to them about earning interest, and 723 00:31:09,920 --> 00:31:11,920 Speaker 1: you might want to help them find an account that 724 00:31:11,960 --> 00:31:14,560 Speaker 1: prioritizes paying a higher rate of interest. But in those 725 00:31:14,600 --> 00:31:16,959 Speaker 1: early years, the best thing you can do is to 726 00:31:17,080 --> 00:31:20,800 Speaker 1: kind of help them correlate work and income, right, And 727 00:31:20,840 --> 00:31:24,480 Speaker 1: so they do some entrepreneurial entrepreneurial ventures. Maybe they clean 728 00:31:24,520 --> 00:31:26,160 Speaker 1: out some of their old toys and sell them down 729 00:31:26,240 --> 00:31:28,320 Speaker 1: the street. They make twenty bucks, and then they can 730 00:31:28,360 --> 00:31:29,880 Speaker 1: decide what to do with that, and you help them 731 00:31:30,120 --> 00:31:32,480 Speaker 1: figure out how to save, give, and spend some of 732 00:31:32,480 --> 00:31:35,000 Speaker 1: those dollars. Yeah, but I guess really, we don't want 733 00:31:35,040 --> 00:31:37,360 Speaker 1: you focused on funding those five to twenty nine accounts 734 00:31:37,480 --> 00:31:39,760 Speaker 1: until you're ready. With one minor exception, by the way, 735 00:31:40,200 --> 00:31:42,240 Speaker 1: we would say, open the accounts for each of them 736 00:31:42,280 --> 00:31:44,720 Speaker 1: with the minimum required to open them, which is typically 737 00:31:44,760 --> 00:31:47,640 Speaker 1: like twenty to twenty five bucks because of a recent 738 00:31:47,720 --> 00:31:50,320 Speaker 1: rule change. This starts important clock ticking, the fifteen year 739 00:31:50,320 --> 00:31:52,320 Speaker 1: timeline that you have to meet right in order to 740 00:31:52,400 --> 00:31:54,480 Speaker 1: roll those funds into a roth in the future. But 741 00:31:55,160 --> 00:31:58,120 Speaker 1: just because you've opened that five twenty nine account on 742 00:31:58,160 --> 00:32:00,720 Speaker 1: their behalf doesn't mean you should be funny regularly. So 743 00:32:00,880 --> 00:32:03,640 Speaker 1: open it up, don't actually contribute more than you need 744 00:32:03,680 --> 00:32:06,240 Speaker 1: to take care of your own personal finances first the 745 00:32:06,280 --> 00:32:09,040 Speaker 1: oxygen mask on your face before you stick it on theirs, 746 00:32:09,240 --> 00:32:11,959 Speaker 1: and keep working towards those important financial goals that you 747 00:32:11,960 --> 00:32:15,160 Speaker 1: have for yourself before you start taking care of your kids, 748 00:32:15,280 --> 00:32:18,160 Speaker 1: at least from a monetary perspective, keep teaching them you 749 00:32:18,160 --> 00:32:20,280 Speaker 1: don't necessarily funnel dollars in that direction yet. 750 00:32:20,400 --> 00:32:22,160 Speaker 2: That's right, man, Yeah, all right. We've got a couple 751 00:32:22,200 --> 00:32:25,440 Speaker 2: more questions to get to, including that question from a 752 00:32:25,480 --> 00:32:28,080 Speaker 2: listener who's wondering if his retirement savings are safe. We'll 753 00:32:28,120 --> 00:32:29,960 Speaker 2: get to that plus one other right after this. 754 00:32:39,480 --> 00:32:40,239 Speaker 3: All right, Matt, we're back. 755 00:32:40,280 --> 00:32:42,960 Speaker 1: We're going to get to that retirement insurance question in 756 00:32:43,080 --> 00:32:44,920 Speaker 1: just a second, which I'm sure is on the minds 757 00:32:44,920 --> 00:32:47,120 Speaker 1: of a lot of people these days. But first let's 758 00:32:47,120 --> 00:32:50,080 Speaker 1: get to one from another listener who wants to know 759 00:32:50,120 --> 00:32:53,160 Speaker 1: about whether he should be treating his personal finances in 760 00:32:53,200 --> 00:32:54,640 Speaker 1: a more businesslike fashion. 761 00:32:55,040 --> 00:32:57,440 Speaker 7: Aygensis is mad in Tampa. I work for an IT 762 00:32:57,720 --> 00:33:01,360 Speaker 7: startup that does business with other businesses. Being in a startup, 763 00:33:01,400 --> 00:33:03,360 Speaker 7: as you guys know, means that I sometimes have to 764 00:33:03,360 --> 00:33:06,520 Speaker 7: wear a couple different hats. One of the bigger surprises 765 00:33:06,560 --> 00:33:09,040 Speaker 7: I've had when working with our clients is having to 766 00:33:09,080 --> 00:33:12,720 Speaker 7: remind them to pay us. They are routinely sixty to 767 00:33:12,840 --> 00:33:16,360 Speaker 7: ninety days past two, and that apparently is just how 768 00:33:16,400 --> 00:33:19,520 Speaker 7: they operate with all of their vendors. That is really 769 00:33:19,560 --> 00:33:22,480 Speaker 7: foreign to me, because in my personal life, I'm used 770 00:33:22,520 --> 00:33:25,600 Speaker 7: to paying a bill as soon as I receive it. However, 771 00:33:25,640 --> 00:33:28,080 Speaker 7: the past couple months have been a little more paycheck 772 00:33:28,120 --> 00:33:30,719 Speaker 7: to paycheck for me. I even thought I was going 773 00:33:30,760 --> 00:33:33,320 Speaker 7: to have to stop my automatic deposits for my savings 774 00:33:33,320 --> 00:33:36,320 Speaker 7: and wrought this month just to make do until I 775 00:33:36,400 --> 00:33:38,400 Speaker 7: realize I'd be okay if I waited to pay my 776 00:33:38,520 --> 00:33:42,000 Speaker 7: credit card bill until the last day that it's due. 777 00:33:42,360 --> 00:33:46,840 Speaker 7: So my question is, should I operate my finances a 778 00:33:46,920 --> 00:33:50,400 Speaker 7: little more like a business and wait to pay bills 779 00:33:50,800 --> 00:33:55,040 Speaker 7: until the very last day that they are due instead 780 00:33:55,040 --> 00:33:57,600 Speaker 7: of paying them right when I receive them. Thanks in 781 00:33:57,600 --> 00:33:58,520 Speaker 7: advance for the advice. 782 00:33:59,240 --> 00:34:01,840 Speaker 2: Oh right, Like Matt is wearing the hat of accounts 783 00:34:01,840 --> 00:34:05,120 Speaker 2: payable at his new startup in addition to whatever he 784 00:34:05,240 --> 00:34:08,440 Speaker 2: was actually hired for. But Matt, we hear you. Businesses 785 00:34:08,600 --> 00:34:11,879 Speaker 2: often wait to pay invoices until they're like sixty ninety 786 00:34:11,920 --> 00:34:14,160 Speaker 2: days do they get the vendor aging report. It can 787 00:34:14,239 --> 00:34:17,120 Speaker 2: be maddening. But for you, I think maybe even like 788 00:34:17,160 --> 00:34:20,000 Speaker 2: setting some payment expectation timelines upfront, that could be helpful. 789 00:34:20,600 --> 00:34:24,240 Speaker 2: So can automatic invoice reminders, depending on the different accounting 790 00:34:24,280 --> 00:34:26,600 Speaker 2: software you have set up, or depending on even there's 791 00:34:26,640 --> 00:34:29,520 Speaker 2: different business checking accounts that have some of those features 792 00:34:29,520 --> 00:34:32,600 Speaker 2: built into them as well. But what you're talking about 793 00:34:32,640 --> 00:34:35,359 Speaker 2: not You're not talking about business finances here. You're talking 794 00:34:35,360 --> 00:34:37,840 Speaker 2: about your personal finances, and of course we want you 795 00:34:37,920 --> 00:34:41,680 Speaker 2: to continue those automatic contributions to your savings and your wroth. 796 00:34:41,719 --> 00:34:44,759 Speaker 2: We don't want you to delay or to postpone the 797 00:34:44,800 --> 00:34:47,279 Speaker 2: amount that you're sitting aside for retirement. They should be 798 00:34:47,320 --> 00:34:49,960 Speaker 2: top priorities. Granted, you've got to pay your rent, you 799 00:34:50,000 --> 00:34:51,880 Speaker 2: got to buy groceries, and you want to make sure 800 00:34:51,920 --> 00:34:54,400 Speaker 2: that you're paying that credit card bill on time, but 801 00:34:54,600 --> 00:34:57,400 Speaker 2: waiting to pay it so that you can continue to 802 00:34:57,400 --> 00:34:59,799 Speaker 2: save and invest for your future. We think that that's 803 00:34:59,840 --> 00:35:02,040 Speaker 2: a solid move. Of course, we don't want you to 804 00:35:02,080 --> 00:35:04,080 Speaker 2: pay late, but as long as you are not racking 805 00:35:04,160 --> 00:35:07,839 Speaker 2: up any fees or any interest because you are still 806 00:35:07,840 --> 00:35:09,799 Speaker 2: paying on time, of course, I think it's all good. 807 00:35:09,920 --> 00:35:12,160 Speaker 2: I certainly get the impulse to pay early, you know, 808 00:35:12,160 --> 00:35:14,719 Speaker 2: specifically to pay that bill as soon as you get it, 809 00:35:14,760 --> 00:35:17,279 Speaker 2: but there's really no need. And plus there's just that 810 00:35:17,360 --> 00:35:19,839 Speaker 2: added bonus of being able to earn a little bit 811 00:35:19,880 --> 00:35:22,160 Speaker 2: more on the money that you're hanging onto in your 812 00:35:22,239 --> 00:35:23,320 Speaker 2: checking account. 813 00:35:22,960 --> 00:35:23,840 Speaker 3: A little bit on that spread. 814 00:35:24,120 --> 00:35:25,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean it's not much like I think we're 815 00:35:25,760 --> 00:35:28,239 Speaker 2: talking like fifteen twenty bucks a month, but you take 816 00:35:28,239 --> 00:35:31,560 Speaker 2: that times twelve, that's you know, that's enough for visiting 817 00:35:31,560 --> 00:35:33,120 Speaker 2: a nice brewery. 818 00:35:33,280 --> 00:35:35,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, that with interest rates going up, that money on 819 00:35:35,440 --> 00:35:37,640 Speaker 1: savings that even if you know you got a four 820 00:35:37,719 --> 00:35:39,880 Speaker 1: or five extra grand because you're waiting to pay your 821 00:35:40,560 --> 00:35:43,279 Speaker 1: credit card bill. Well, when we're talking about rates at 822 00:35:43,320 --> 00:35:46,040 Speaker 1: four percent or north of that. Now, yeah, you were 823 00:35:46,040 --> 00:35:49,080 Speaker 1: talking about earning some money by delaying paying your credit 824 00:35:49,120 --> 00:35:50,879 Speaker 1: card bill and not passed, of course the due date, 825 00:35:51,080 --> 00:35:53,400 Speaker 1: like you said. Yeah, and you know, once you've gotten 826 00:35:53,400 --> 00:35:55,239 Speaker 1: some other things in order. By the way, Matt, you 827 00:35:55,320 --> 00:35:56,880 Speaker 1: might be able to go back to paying your bills 828 00:35:56,920 --> 00:35:59,160 Speaker 1: earlier in the cycle. If that is important to you, 829 00:35:59,239 --> 00:36:01,200 Speaker 1: I think you'll figure out that maybe it doesn't matter, 830 00:36:01,320 --> 00:36:03,640 Speaker 1: especially as long as you've got it automated, like automate 831 00:36:03,719 --> 00:36:05,839 Speaker 1: to pay it on the day that the bill is due. 832 00:36:06,040 --> 00:36:08,000 Speaker 1: That way, you don't really have to think about it. 833 00:36:08,200 --> 00:36:10,120 Speaker 1: But you mentioned that it felt like you were getting 834 00:36:10,200 --> 00:36:12,640 Speaker 1: close to living paycheck to paycheck there, which man, I 835 00:36:12,640 --> 00:36:15,399 Speaker 1: don't like hearing that. That should be even more reason though, 836 00:36:15,440 --> 00:36:18,360 Speaker 1: to incentivize savings. So getting to the point where you 837 00:36:18,400 --> 00:36:20,640 Speaker 1: have three to six months worth of expenses in your 838 00:36:20,719 --> 00:36:24,399 Speaker 1: high yielded savings account is a really, really important goal 839 00:36:24,560 --> 00:36:26,760 Speaker 1: to set out, and it allows for you to pay 840 00:36:26,920 --> 00:36:30,320 Speaker 1: those bills with seasoned money, like money that's been sitting 841 00:36:30,360 --> 00:36:33,360 Speaker 1: in your account for a while, which is crucial so 842 00:36:33,400 --> 00:36:35,920 Speaker 1: that you're not stressing over payment dates and whether or 843 00:36:35,920 --> 00:36:37,640 Speaker 1: not you're going to be able to achieve those goals 844 00:36:37,640 --> 00:36:40,080 Speaker 1: you've got either, I think having the money on hand 845 00:36:40,440 --> 00:36:43,839 Speaker 1: and building up basically a bulwark of savings behind you, 846 00:36:44,280 --> 00:36:46,080 Speaker 1: it not only gives you like a whole lot of 847 00:36:46,080 --> 00:36:48,000 Speaker 1: financial margin, but it gives you just a whole lot 848 00:36:48,040 --> 00:36:50,880 Speaker 1: of just breathing room. And it's a massive anxiety and 849 00:36:50,880 --> 00:36:52,200 Speaker 1: stressor leaver at the same time. 850 00:36:52,239 --> 00:36:54,160 Speaker 2: That's right, Yeah, and Matt, we love the idea of 851 00:36:54,160 --> 00:36:57,960 Speaker 2: you operating your personal plannings is in a more businesslike manner. 852 00:36:58,040 --> 00:37:00,879 Speaker 2: Overall businesses they know where they're not He's going, and 853 00:37:00,960 --> 00:37:02,560 Speaker 2: we want you to do the same. And so make 854 00:37:02,560 --> 00:37:05,799 Speaker 2: sure that you are funneling your dollars just towards the 855 00:37:05,800 --> 00:37:09,120 Speaker 2: most important goals first, the goals that you have prioritize, 856 00:37:09,200 --> 00:37:11,200 Speaker 2: because if you don't have a plan for your business, 857 00:37:11,239 --> 00:37:13,000 Speaker 2: what it is that you're striving after what your business 858 00:37:13,040 --> 00:37:15,120 Speaker 2: goals are, is going to flounder. And similarly, if you 859 00:37:15,120 --> 00:37:18,360 Speaker 2: don't have a plan for your personal finances, you're likely 860 00:37:18,440 --> 00:37:20,719 Speaker 2: just going to be barely treading water, kind of like 861 00:37:20,719 --> 00:37:23,399 Speaker 2: a company holds a quarterly earnings call, maybe like having 862 00:37:23,360 --> 00:37:25,680 Speaker 2: an in depth check in once a quarter to see 863 00:37:25,719 --> 00:37:28,080 Speaker 2: how things are going. You want to ask yourself the 864 00:37:28,160 --> 00:37:30,240 Speaker 2: question like like am I making progress to the different 865 00:37:30,280 --> 00:37:32,320 Speaker 2: goals that I've set, you know, set out for myself. 866 00:37:32,960 --> 00:37:36,040 Speaker 2: You need to see your own personal finances, Like essentially 867 00:37:36,080 --> 00:37:39,399 Speaker 2: you're the CFO of your own bank account. You've got 868 00:37:40,080 --> 00:37:41,920 Speaker 2: you know the CFO. They're at your company, and they 869 00:37:41,960 --> 00:37:44,200 Speaker 2: are the ones they're trying to make sure that they're 870 00:37:44,200 --> 00:37:46,600 Speaker 2: achieving all the different financial goals. That's who that's the 871 00:37:46,680 --> 00:37:48,719 Speaker 2: role that you get to play within your own life. 872 00:37:48,800 --> 00:37:50,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, and if you're like as an individual, you say 873 00:37:50,560 --> 00:37:52,720 Speaker 1: I want more vacation time, we'll go ask the CFO 874 00:37:52,840 --> 00:37:55,440 Speaker 1: and figure out based on the numbers, like do you 875 00:37:55,560 --> 00:37:57,319 Speaker 1: have the money? Have you been able to save up? 876 00:37:57,480 --> 00:37:59,359 Speaker 1: And if not, if you don't have it yet, well 877 00:37:59,600 --> 00:38:00,520 Speaker 1: how am I go and get there? 878 00:38:00,560 --> 00:38:00,640 Speaker 5: Like? 879 00:38:00,680 --> 00:38:02,719 Speaker 1: How am I actually going to set a plan in 880 00:38:02,760 --> 00:38:04,520 Speaker 1: motion to make sure that I have the money to 881 00:38:05,320 --> 00:38:09,759 Speaker 1: pop over to Belgium or something for a week. It's 882 00:38:09,760 --> 00:38:11,680 Speaker 1: going to take intentionality, it's going to take a business 883 00:38:11,760 --> 00:38:14,000 Speaker 1: like focus to your finances to make that happen totally. 884 00:38:14,040 --> 00:38:15,799 Speaker 1: But the same thing is true when when you talk 885 00:38:15,800 --> 00:38:18,200 Speaker 1: about getting that breathing room, getting that margin, having more 886 00:38:18,239 --> 00:38:20,320 Speaker 1: money on hand, it's you don't need a plan to 887 00:38:20,360 --> 00:38:23,879 Speaker 1: get there as well. But yeah, your initial question about 888 00:38:24,000 --> 00:38:27,000 Speaker 1: kind of waiting to pay that credit card off, why not. Yeah, 889 00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:29,040 Speaker 1: we're all for it. But then, yeah, make sure that 890 00:38:29,080 --> 00:38:31,160 Speaker 1: you start making progress on some of those other things 891 00:38:31,400 --> 00:38:34,240 Speaker 1: that are just going to bolster your personal finances allowing 892 00:38:34,280 --> 00:38:36,080 Speaker 1: you to make the progress that you want to make. 893 00:38:36,440 --> 00:38:38,239 Speaker 2: That's right, But bottom line, we love how it is 894 00:38:38,239 --> 00:38:40,200 Speaker 2: that you're using credit cards essentially, like we want to 895 00:38:40,200 --> 00:38:41,440 Speaker 2: make sure that we always touch on this that you 896 00:38:41,440 --> 00:38:42,040 Speaker 2: always use. 897 00:38:41,960 --> 00:38:43,960 Speaker 3: Your credit cards as if it's like cash. 898 00:38:43,960 --> 00:38:46,120 Speaker 2: And for that reason, Matt, I love the fact that 899 00:38:46,160 --> 00:38:48,960 Speaker 2: you are paying those bills off right away, but instead 900 00:38:49,000 --> 00:38:51,000 Speaker 2: when those bills show up, go ahead and schedule that 901 00:38:51,040 --> 00:38:52,759 Speaker 2: payment as soon as you receive that bill. But you 902 00:38:52,760 --> 00:38:55,440 Speaker 2: can schedule it for personally, what I do. I always 903 00:38:55,560 --> 00:38:58,080 Speaker 2: set it for the date before it's actually due, which 904 00:38:58,080 --> 00:39:00,360 Speaker 2: is typically like two or three weeks away. And in 905 00:39:00,440 --> 00:39:01,960 Speaker 2: the meantime, like you said, Jill, he can earn that 906 00:39:01,960 --> 00:39:05,120 Speaker 2: spread on those limited number of dollars. It's not a lot, 907 00:39:05,160 --> 00:39:07,840 Speaker 2: but it's something. Joel is here from a listener, and 908 00:39:07,880 --> 00:39:09,399 Speaker 2: this is going to be our last question of the day, 909 00:39:09,440 --> 00:39:11,680 Speaker 2: and he wants to know whether or not his investments 910 00:39:11,719 --> 00:39:12,360 Speaker 2: are safe. 911 00:39:13,080 --> 00:39:15,920 Speaker 8: Hi, Mann and Joel, this is Danny from Connecticut. The 912 00:39:15,960 --> 00:39:18,320 Speaker 8: recent bank failures have got me thinking a lot about 913 00:39:18,320 --> 00:39:22,400 Speaker 8: IRA's and especially the banks and brokerage firms that service them. 914 00:39:22,719 --> 00:39:26,600 Speaker 8: What if Vanguard, Fidelity or Schwab were to fail. I 915 00:39:26,640 --> 00:39:29,840 Speaker 8: read that the SIPC provides insurance for these accounts, but 916 00:39:29,920 --> 00:39:32,640 Speaker 8: only up to a point. Say I've spent my whole 917 00:39:32,640 --> 00:39:35,400 Speaker 8: working life socking away money in index funds within a 918 00:39:35,400 --> 00:39:38,120 Speaker 8: four oh one K, but one day the brokerage firm 919 00:39:38,239 --> 00:39:42,600 Speaker 8: goes under all of a sudden, my diversified portfolio looks 920 00:39:42,640 --> 00:39:45,960 Speaker 8: a lot less diversified. I realized this is yet another 921 00:39:46,000 --> 00:39:48,759 Speaker 8: good reason to choose different classes of investments and to 922 00:39:48,880 --> 00:39:52,280 Speaker 8: use both pre tax and post tax retirement accounts. But still, 923 00:39:52,320 --> 00:39:55,400 Speaker 8: isn't that a tremendous vulnerability for owners of higher balance 924 00:39:55,440 --> 00:39:58,720 Speaker 8: retirement accounts. I know it seems super unlikely that Vanguard 925 00:39:58,760 --> 00:40:00,439 Speaker 8: or the others will fail, but I just think back 926 00:40:00,440 --> 00:40:04,000 Speaker 8: to bear Stearns and Layman Brothers in two thousand and eight. Now, 927 00:40:04,080 --> 00:40:06,520 Speaker 8: in case you were wondering, No, I'm not rushing out 928 00:40:06,560 --> 00:40:09,080 Speaker 8: to buy gold bricks and bury them in my backyard. 929 00:40:09,360 --> 00:40:12,240 Speaker 8: But I did recently invest in a juicy double IPA 930 00:40:12,680 --> 00:40:14,239 Speaker 8: and I thought of you guys yesterday while I was 931 00:40:14,320 --> 00:40:17,160 Speaker 8: drinking it. Thanks for being great and thanks for your response. 932 00:40:18,000 --> 00:40:20,560 Speaker 1: I'm at a double ipa the best investment a person 933 00:40:20,600 --> 00:40:21,480 Speaker 1: could make, am I right? 934 00:40:21,840 --> 00:40:23,120 Speaker 3: Absolutely? I mean we're I'm. 935 00:40:23,000 --> 00:40:26,359 Speaker 1: Actually really picky about what I call an investment, and 936 00:40:26,440 --> 00:40:28,600 Speaker 1: some people will say some people will sometimes be like, 937 00:40:28,680 --> 00:40:31,720 Speaker 1: I just invested in this vehicle or I just invested 938 00:40:31,920 --> 00:40:33,000 Speaker 1: in a new TV, and I'm. 939 00:40:32,840 --> 00:40:34,080 Speaker 2: Like, just invested in some new shoes. 940 00:40:34,120 --> 00:40:36,440 Speaker 1: You're using the wrong term, guys, But I think we 941 00:40:36,520 --> 00:40:39,440 Speaker 1: can actually use that. That term does apply to to 942 00:40:39,520 --> 00:40:42,200 Speaker 1: good beer, right, because yeah, you're making investment in your 943 00:40:42,280 --> 00:40:45,680 Speaker 1: joy meter something like that. But we've talked a lot 944 00:40:45,680 --> 00:40:48,040 Speaker 1: about FDIC insurance over the past couple of months on 945 00:40:48,040 --> 00:40:51,239 Speaker 1: the show in the wake of the SVB failure and 946 00:40:51,480 --> 00:40:53,640 Speaker 1: the subsequent banking concerns that have been top of mind, 947 00:40:53,880 --> 00:40:56,319 Speaker 1: and we've even kind of given our own prescription for 948 00:40:56,480 --> 00:41:00,600 Speaker 1: FDIC insurance and saying that, man, what if we asked 949 00:41:00,600 --> 00:41:03,920 Speaker 1: account holders to self insured to pay into that insurance 950 00:41:03,920 --> 00:41:06,480 Speaker 1: bucket if they want more insurance than kind of that 951 00:41:06,840 --> 00:41:09,680 Speaker 1: base level amount. But we haven't really talked about how 952 00:41:09,719 --> 00:41:13,200 Speaker 1: your investment dollars are insured. And so Danny, thanks for 953 00:41:13,200 --> 00:41:15,399 Speaker 1: this question, man, because I think it's going to allow 954 00:41:15,440 --> 00:41:17,239 Speaker 1: us to do just that, and hopefully it's going to 955 00:41:17,280 --> 00:41:19,960 Speaker 1: provide a lot of peace of mind for everyone out 956 00:41:19,960 --> 00:41:23,680 Speaker 1: there who is investing and they're like they're nervous. Then 957 00:41:23,719 --> 00:41:26,080 Speaker 1: maybe there's going to be some sort of collateral damage 958 00:41:26,400 --> 00:41:29,640 Speaker 1: to brokerage firms based on what's happening in kind of 959 00:41:29,640 --> 00:41:31,040 Speaker 1: the banking sphere around the country. 960 00:41:31,200 --> 00:41:31,399 Speaker 3: Yeah. 961 00:41:31,440 --> 00:41:33,200 Speaker 2: Well, first, let's just hope that none of our favorite 962 00:41:33,200 --> 00:41:37,640 Speaker 2: discount brokerages fail, because we are huge fans in particular 963 00:41:37,800 --> 00:41:42,840 Speaker 2: of Fidelity, Vanguard and Schwab Chuck. But let's say that 964 00:41:42,840 --> 00:41:45,040 Speaker 2: they did, right, what would happened to the money that 965 00:41:45,120 --> 00:41:47,840 Speaker 2: you've invested inside of them? Well, Danny, it's important to 966 00:41:47,880 --> 00:41:51,000 Speaker 2: note that your dollars, your money is invested in the 967 00:41:51,120 --> 00:41:55,279 Speaker 2: underlying funds which owns stocks and bonds, and so if 968 00:41:55,280 --> 00:41:59,080 Speaker 2: the account administrator right, so Vanguard or Fidelity, if they 969 00:41:59,120 --> 00:42:02,160 Speaker 2: go bust, your money is not at risk. The dollars 970 00:42:02,200 --> 00:42:04,799 Speaker 2: that you have in the funds is safe obviously not 971 00:42:04,840 --> 00:42:07,719 Speaker 2: from volatility, but it is safe because you own the 972 00:42:07,800 --> 00:42:12,520 Speaker 2: assets inside of that fund. You own the underlying securities there. 973 00:42:12,840 --> 00:42:15,480 Speaker 2: And so just because, for instance, Fidelity, let's say they fail, 974 00:42:16,080 --> 00:42:19,080 Speaker 2: that doesn't mean that you don't own your shares of 975 00:42:19,520 --> 00:42:24,440 Speaker 2: Tesla or Google or Meta or preferably your Total Stock 976 00:42:24,440 --> 00:42:27,040 Speaker 2: Market index fund or your S and P index fund. 977 00:42:27,160 --> 00:42:29,040 Speaker 2: Your assets are going to be secure, and they would 978 00:42:29,080 --> 00:42:32,759 Speaker 2: basically be transferred to another registered brokerage firm in the 979 00:42:32,840 --> 00:42:35,920 Speaker 2: event that the one that you do do business with, 980 00:42:35,960 --> 00:42:37,120 Speaker 2: the one that you haven't account with. 981 00:42:37,280 --> 00:42:39,680 Speaker 1: Were they to go belly up. Yeah, all right, so 982 00:42:39,760 --> 00:42:41,840 Speaker 1: let's talk that's important to mention, Matt. I think some 983 00:42:41,880 --> 00:42:45,200 Speaker 1: people think that Vanguard is like holding all of your 984 00:42:45,200 --> 00:42:46,920 Speaker 1: money they're choosing what to do with it. But no, 985 00:42:47,360 --> 00:42:50,960 Speaker 1: that's not exactly how it works. There's a custodian that yeah, 986 00:42:51,040 --> 00:42:52,120 Speaker 1: handles that's the best work. 987 00:42:52,160 --> 00:42:52,640 Speaker 3: Yeah. Yeah. 988 00:42:52,840 --> 00:42:54,880 Speaker 2: So like you're not invested with Fidelity or you're not 989 00:42:54,920 --> 00:42:58,600 Speaker 2: investing in Vanguard, you are investing in the funds that 990 00:42:58,680 --> 00:43:01,399 Speaker 2: they help you to get into. You truly are still 991 00:43:01,400 --> 00:43:03,120 Speaker 2: like a matchmaker, right yeah, and. 992 00:43:03,000 --> 00:43:05,480 Speaker 1: You truly are investing in slices and dices of a 993 00:43:05,480 --> 00:43:07,520 Speaker 1: bunch of different businesses when you buy some of these 994 00:43:07,560 --> 00:43:09,000 Speaker 1: funds that we talk about, some of the index funds 995 00:43:09,000 --> 00:43:10,640 Speaker 1: that we talk about on the show. But let's talk 996 00:43:10,640 --> 00:43:15,239 Speaker 1: about CIPICK Matt the Securities Investor Protection Corporation, which is 997 00:43:15,440 --> 00:43:20,320 Speaker 1: kind of like the investing the brokerage equivalent of FDIC insurance, 998 00:43:20,719 --> 00:43:23,600 Speaker 1: and like basically, they would come in and they would 999 00:43:23,640 --> 00:43:27,600 Speaker 1: take over customer accounts, finding another registered brokerage firm to 1000 00:43:27,680 --> 00:43:31,120 Speaker 1: manage them. For the now homeless customers who have lost 1001 00:43:31,280 --> 00:43:36,080 Speaker 1: their favorite brokerage company, I prefer orphaned. Yes, that's probably 1002 00:43:36,080 --> 00:43:39,440 Speaker 1: a better term. Well, and let's dig deeper on CIPIC 1003 00:43:39,520 --> 00:43:42,400 Speaker 1: coverage because how much of your investments are actually insured. 1004 00:43:42,440 --> 00:43:45,080 Speaker 1: That's an important question to answer here too, Not that 1005 00:43:45,120 --> 00:43:46,920 Speaker 1: I think it's going to come to that, but the 1006 00:43:46,960 --> 00:43:50,280 Speaker 1: headline number is five hundred thousand dollars worth of coverage 1007 00:43:50,400 --> 00:43:53,440 Speaker 1: for cash and securities held with the brokerage firm if 1008 00:43:53,480 --> 00:43:57,040 Speaker 1: they were forced into bankruptcy. But just like FDIC insurance, 1009 00:43:57,120 --> 00:43:59,080 Speaker 1: there's more to the story. We talked about how you 1010 00:43:59,120 --> 00:44:02,640 Speaker 1: can get more f ICEE insurance coverage kind of based 1011 00:44:02,680 --> 00:44:06,040 Speaker 1: on the number of accounts whether or not their joint 1012 00:44:06,040 --> 00:44:08,680 Speaker 1: in ownership stuff like that, and most folks are actually 1013 00:44:08,680 --> 00:44:11,279 Speaker 1: protected to a greater degree. The same is true with 1014 00:44:11,480 --> 00:44:14,960 Speaker 1: CIPIC coverage because each account that you have is actually 1015 00:44:15,000 --> 00:44:17,279 Speaker 1: protected with five hundred thousand dollars worth of coverage. So 1016 00:44:17,320 --> 00:44:19,440 Speaker 1: let's say you have a roth IRA, a traditional IRA, 1017 00:44:19,680 --> 00:44:22,440 Speaker 1: and a four to one k all under one brokerage roof, Well, 1018 00:44:22,480 --> 00:44:25,200 Speaker 1: each account comes with that five hundred thousand dollars umbrella 1019 00:44:25,200 --> 00:44:27,839 Speaker 1: of coverage, which is one point five million dollars worth 1020 00:44:27,880 --> 00:44:30,680 Speaker 1: of coverage. Danny, not sure how much money you're rolling with, 1021 00:44:31,040 --> 00:44:34,200 Speaker 1: but that should hopefully put you at ease that even 1022 00:44:34,200 --> 00:44:37,200 Speaker 1: if you've got a decent chunk of money with a company, 1023 00:44:37,440 --> 00:44:41,480 Speaker 1: an individual brokerage firm like Fidelity vanguardis swap like that, 1024 00:44:41,520 --> 00:44:43,719 Speaker 1: you're well taken care of, even if you've got more 1025 00:44:43,760 --> 00:44:46,680 Speaker 1: than five hundred thousand dollars total. And so yeah, if 1026 00:44:46,680 --> 00:44:49,279 Speaker 1: you've got a spouse with those same accounts as well, 1027 00:44:49,320 --> 00:44:51,319 Speaker 1: like you can multiply that by too. So really there's 1028 00:44:51,600 --> 00:44:54,880 Speaker 1: a whole lot of coverage for people on the SIPC 1029 00:44:55,000 --> 00:44:55,680 Speaker 1: insurance front. 1030 00:44:55,920 --> 00:44:58,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, So, Danny, should you actually be worried about this? 1031 00:44:59,160 --> 00:45:01,399 Speaker 2: I certainly get it's on your radar with all that's 1032 00:45:01,400 --> 00:45:03,160 Speaker 2: been in the news lately, But I wouldn't be freaked 1033 00:45:03,160 --> 00:45:06,080 Speaker 2: out about the possibility that your brokerage firm is going 1034 00:45:06,120 --> 00:45:08,920 Speaker 2: to go bust. We actually have accounts with more than 1035 00:45:09,040 --> 00:45:11,520 Speaker 2: one of these different low cost companies, but it's not 1036 00:45:11,600 --> 00:45:13,920 Speaker 2: even because we're worried about that, you know, like one 1037 00:45:13,920 --> 00:45:17,120 Speaker 2: specific could fail where where you know our assets would 1038 00:45:17,120 --> 00:45:20,560 Speaker 2: be jeopardized. I've got iras with Vanguard, so I've got 1039 00:45:20,600 --> 00:45:22,839 Speaker 2: that money over there, and so does my wife. But 1040 00:45:22,920 --> 00:45:25,239 Speaker 2: then when we set up the solo for one K 1041 00:45:25,719 --> 00:45:28,080 Speaker 2: for Joe and I here with how to money, it 1042 00:45:28,120 --> 00:45:30,440 Speaker 2: was just easier to do with Fidelity, so we opted 1043 00:45:30,520 --> 00:45:32,160 Speaker 2: for that. And by the way, that also meant we 1044 00:45:32,160 --> 00:45:33,360 Speaker 2: get a little bit of a little bit of that 1045 00:45:33,360 --> 00:45:35,920 Speaker 2: brokerage diversity, So I guess it's kind of like an 1046 00:45:35,960 --> 00:45:39,200 Speaker 2: added bonus. But it wasn't an intentional move. But if 1047 00:45:39,239 --> 00:45:41,000 Speaker 2: you you know, if you're feeling a little nervous though, 1048 00:45:41,000 --> 00:45:43,680 Speaker 2: and you're bumping up against some of those insurance limits, 1049 00:45:43,680 --> 00:45:46,640 Speaker 2: some of those upper CIPIC limits, you know, why not 1050 00:45:46,680 --> 00:45:49,680 Speaker 2: open another account at one of the other discount brokerages 1051 00:45:49,719 --> 00:45:53,400 Speaker 2: in order to ensure that you stay within the safety zone. 1052 00:45:53,520 --> 00:45:55,320 Speaker 2: If it helps you to sleep better at night, certainly 1053 00:45:55,320 --> 00:45:57,200 Speaker 2: go for it. In particular, I feel like a lot 1054 00:45:57,239 --> 00:45:59,799 Speaker 2: of folks have been with Vanguard for years and years. 1055 00:46:00,160 --> 00:46:01,840 Speaker 2: They seem like they were able to get out of 1056 00:46:01,840 --> 00:46:04,520 Speaker 2: the gates a little bit earlier, right, a little bit faster, 1057 00:46:04,600 --> 00:46:06,719 Speaker 2: a little bit sooner. But that means that you don't 1058 00:46:06,719 --> 00:46:10,080 Speaker 2: have access to those zero fee funds that Fidelity offers, 1059 00:46:10,080 --> 00:46:11,920 Speaker 2: and so I think it's maybe a great time to 1060 00:46:11,920 --> 00:46:13,440 Speaker 2: hop over there and take advantage of some of their 1061 00:46:13,440 --> 00:46:14,120 Speaker 2: offerings as well. 1062 00:46:14,200 --> 00:46:15,719 Speaker 1: I mean, they're two of the best. There's a reason 1063 00:46:15,760 --> 00:46:17,839 Speaker 1: we talked about Fatelli in reguards. Both of them are 1064 00:46:17,840 --> 00:46:21,160 Speaker 1: also more than any other ones really. Yeah, and and 1065 00:46:21,200 --> 00:46:23,839 Speaker 1: Schwab too, that's a that's a great like third horse 1066 00:46:23,880 --> 00:46:25,719 Speaker 1: in the race, right, they amount want to consider, but 1067 00:46:25,920 --> 00:46:29,120 Speaker 1: they all prioritize low fees to a massive extent. But 1068 00:46:29,200 --> 00:46:31,680 Speaker 1: I really don't think this is something that you should 1069 00:46:31,760 --> 00:46:33,480 Speaker 1: you should be worried about, and especially hopefully, as we 1070 00:46:33,520 --> 00:46:35,719 Speaker 1: explained it, hopefully it's just like calms any sort of 1071 00:46:35,719 --> 00:46:37,440 Speaker 1: fears that anybody has out there when it comes to 1072 00:46:37,520 --> 00:46:41,080 Speaker 1: the security of their retirement account, the security of their 1073 00:46:41,080 --> 00:46:45,759 Speaker 1: assets if they're held in a CIPIC insured brokerage. So yeah, 1074 00:46:45,800 --> 00:46:47,360 Speaker 1: make sure you check that. You don't want to be 1075 00:46:47,440 --> 00:46:49,839 Speaker 1: doing business with some fly by night company or anything 1076 00:46:49,880 --> 00:46:51,560 Speaker 1: like that, right, but if you're with one of these 1077 00:46:51,640 --> 00:46:54,239 Speaker 1: insured brokerages, you should have full confidence, right that those 1078 00:46:54,280 --> 00:46:55,160 Speaker 1: assets are protected. 1079 00:46:55,280 --> 00:46:57,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, and we're also in favor of you investing in 1080 00:46:57,640 --> 00:46:59,960 Speaker 2: liquid gold, like you mentioned there at the beginning, that 1081 00:47:00,040 --> 00:47:03,880 Speaker 2: Belvida cheese, right, Oh, no, craft beer? So, oh no, 1082 00:47:04,960 --> 00:47:07,880 Speaker 2: weren't those the commercials they call it liquid gold? Just disgusting, 1083 00:47:07,960 --> 00:47:09,799 Speaker 2: not to be confused with Velveta cheese. 1084 00:47:09,840 --> 00:47:11,439 Speaker 1: I know you should always have a stash of craft 1085 00:47:11,480 --> 00:47:13,160 Speaker 1: beer on hand, which is actually where I got the 1086 00:47:13,200 --> 00:47:15,239 Speaker 1: beer that we drank on today's episode, that's right, which 1087 00:47:15,360 --> 00:47:16,839 Speaker 1: is a little stashed. 1088 00:47:16,520 --> 00:47:17,080 Speaker 3: In the closet. 1089 00:47:17,360 --> 00:47:17,560 Speaker 4: Yeah. 1090 00:47:17,640 --> 00:47:21,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, this was Supplication, a beer by Russian River. This 1091 00:47:21,960 --> 00:47:25,319 Speaker 2: is a sour ale that was barrel aged from nine 1092 00:47:25,360 --> 00:47:28,280 Speaker 2: to fifteen months, and it was aged for even longer 1093 00:47:28,320 --> 00:47:30,160 Speaker 2: than that. They're on your shelf, jewels, your thoughts. 1094 00:47:30,360 --> 00:47:32,560 Speaker 1: It's over sitting over five years in that bottle while 1095 00:47:32,560 --> 00:47:33,960 Speaker 1: it just kind of held onto it, seeing how it's 1096 00:47:33,960 --> 00:47:36,440 Speaker 1: going to evolve. Glad we got to tap it today 1097 00:47:36,440 --> 00:47:38,359 Speaker 1: for the show, and you know there's some sweetness from 1098 00:47:38,360 --> 00:47:41,160 Speaker 1: the cherry, some oak from the wine barrels. It's just 1099 00:47:41,440 --> 00:47:43,640 Speaker 1: as complex and beautiful in so many ways. 1100 00:47:43,800 --> 00:47:45,719 Speaker 2: Well, I wanted to interrupt it by stop myself there 1101 00:47:45,760 --> 00:47:47,680 Speaker 2: quickly because you said sweetness from the cherries. I feel 1102 00:47:47,719 --> 00:47:50,360 Speaker 2: like I got very little cherry flavor going on. I 1103 00:47:50,360 --> 00:47:52,759 Speaker 2: felt like this was actually a pretty dry sour and 1104 00:47:52,880 --> 00:47:55,120 Speaker 2: because I don't know in my mind, I'm thinking, all right, 1105 00:47:55,160 --> 00:47:59,680 Speaker 2: this continues to bottle condition, and if there are still yeasts, 1106 00:48:00,120 --> 00:48:02,800 Speaker 2: they're in the bottle sort of gobbling up those sugars 1107 00:48:02,800 --> 00:48:06,879 Speaker 2: and you know, pooping out alcohol. Well that's sometimes when 1108 00:48:06,920 --> 00:48:09,520 Speaker 2: that leaves is a dryer beer at the you know, 1109 00:48:09,520 --> 00:48:10,920 Speaker 2: at the end of the day, as opposed to like 1110 00:48:10,960 --> 00:48:14,759 Speaker 2: a sweeter, juicier version of this, which is kind of 1111 00:48:14,800 --> 00:48:16,520 Speaker 2: impossible to compare, right, unless you. 1112 00:48:16,480 --> 00:48:18,520 Speaker 1: Would be interested to try this from one that just 1113 00:48:18,520 --> 00:48:20,800 Speaker 1: got bottled like two weeks ago, yeah, or. 1114 00:48:20,800 --> 00:48:23,839 Speaker 2: If you could mentally remember what if say you got 1115 00:48:23,840 --> 00:48:25,480 Speaker 2: two bottles of this and you had one back in 1116 00:48:25,520 --> 00:48:28,920 Speaker 2: twenty eighteen, created a scale and wrote down exactly what 1117 00:48:28,960 --> 00:48:30,360 Speaker 2: you thought of This was like something you would do. 1118 00:48:30,760 --> 00:48:32,920 Speaker 2: I would love to do more of that kind of stuff. 1119 00:48:33,040 --> 00:48:35,320 Speaker 2: I like taking the scientific approach to my beer drinking. 1120 00:48:35,520 --> 00:48:37,040 Speaker 2: I like to remove all the fun from it, Jel, 1121 00:48:38,680 --> 00:48:40,480 Speaker 2: but no, it is really interesting to see how different 1122 00:48:40,480 --> 00:48:43,920 Speaker 2: beers like this evolve they're in the bottle. Certainly very 1123 00:48:44,000 --> 00:48:46,080 Speaker 2: much enjoyed this one. Yeah, the oaky flavors that you 1124 00:48:46,120 --> 00:48:47,960 Speaker 2: got out of it was, I mean, second to none. 1125 00:48:47,960 --> 00:48:49,680 Speaker 2: And that's one of the things that Russian River does 1126 00:48:49,760 --> 00:48:52,200 Speaker 2: so well. It's just the complexity that they're able to 1127 00:48:52,920 --> 00:48:56,319 Speaker 2: infuse into their beers. It makes this brewery, specifically Russian River, 1128 00:48:56,400 --> 00:48:58,520 Speaker 2: one of the ones I would love to visit in 1129 00:48:58,560 --> 00:49:01,000 Speaker 2: person in the hard white country. So if they're beers, 1130 00:49:01,000 --> 00:49:02,799 Speaker 2: it makes sense to stick them in wine barrels. And 1131 00:49:03,160 --> 00:49:06,719 Speaker 2: there's a reason they're ridiculously delicious and they have a 1132 00:49:06,760 --> 00:49:09,120 Speaker 2: storied reputation as one of the best brewers on the 1133 00:49:09,120 --> 00:49:09,600 Speaker 2: West Coast. 1134 00:49:09,640 --> 00:49:10,960 Speaker 3: Absolutely, all right, let's. 1135 00:49:10,760 --> 00:49:12,399 Speaker 1: Going to do it for this episode, Matt. And by 1136 00:49:12,400 --> 00:49:13,920 Speaker 1: the way, if any of you listeners out there, if 1137 00:49:13,960 --> 00:49:15,799 Speaker 1: you're like, I've got a money question for Matt and Joel, 1138 00:49:15,960 --> 00:49:17,799 Speaker 1: well we'd love to hear it. Don't forget to go 1139 00:49:17,880 --> 00:49:20,479 Speaker 1: to howdomoney dot com slash ask so you can follow 1140 00:49:20,480 --> 00:49:22,880 Speaker 1: those simple instructions to send us your question and hopefully 1141 00:49:22,880 --> 00:49:25,120 Speaker 1: we'll take it on the next ask htm episode. 1142 00:49:25,120 --> 00:49:26,960 Speaker 2: That's right, but buddy, that's going to be it until 1143 00:49:26,960 --> 00:49:29,680 Speaker 2: next time. Best Friends Out and best Friends Out