1 00:00:01,920 --> 00:00:06,480 Speaker 1: Welcome to brain Stuff, a production of iHeart Radio. Hey 2 00:00:06,519 --> 00:00:09,640 Speaker 1: brain Stuff. I'm Lauren Bogelbaum, and this is another classic 3 00:00:09,640 --> 00:00:14,240 Speaker 1: episode from our erstwhile host, Christian Sagar. So it turns 4 00:00:14,280 --> 00:00:18,520 Speaker 1: out the grandfather clocks weren't always called grandfather clocks, but 5 00:00:18,600 --> 00:00:24,360 Speaker 1: a single song changed that. Here's the story, Hey brain Stuff, 6 00:00:24,400 --> 00:00:28,200 Speaker 1: it's Christian Sagar. Grandfather clock is a fitting name for 7 00:00:28,280 --> 00:00:32,199 Speaker 1: an object that's often treated as a family heirloom. But 8 00:00:32,320 --> 00:00:35,280 Speaker 1: even though it carries the ring of heritage and tradition, 9 00:00:35,680 --> 00:00:39,240 Speaker 1: the term itself is rather young. In fact, it's more 10 00:00:39,400 --> 00:00:43,159 Speaker 1: than two centuries newer than the time piece it designates. 11 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:47,319 Speaker 1: When these vertically gifted clocks were first invented more than 12 00:00:47,360 --> 00:00:50,800 Speaker 1: three hundred and fifty years ago, people actually called them 13 00:00:51,320 --> 00:00:55,840 Speaker 1: long case clocks, a moniker that's still used in some circles, 14 00:00:55,880 --> 00:00:59,880 Speaker 1: even though it's less catchy today. We might still be 15 00:01:00,080 --> 00:01:02,840 Speaker 1: using that mundane term if it hadn't been for a 16 00:01:02,880 --> 00:01:08,000 Speaker 1: songwriter who's been nicknamed America's war poet. So how did 17 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:13,400 Speaker 1: the term grandfather clock come about? Well, Henry clay Work 18 00:01:13,640 --> 00:01:17,640 Speaker 1: was a self taught musician and lyricist. He first made 19 00:01:17,640 --> 00:01:20,959 Speaker 1: a name for himself during America's Civil War. One of 20 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:25,880 Speaker 1: his later offerings was titled Grandfather's Clock. According to his nephew, 21 00:01:25,920 --> 00:01:30,160 Speaker 1: Bertram Henry clay, Work spent four years writing this piece, 22 00:01:30,240 --> 00:01:33,760 Speaker 1: which Root and Katie published in eighteen seventy six. The 23 00:01:33,880 --> 00:01:36,679 Speaker 1: did he tells the tale of a grandfather who received 24 00:01:36,680 --> 00:01:39,160 Speaker 1: a brand new long case clock on the day of 25 00:01:39,200 --> 00:01:42,280 Speaker 1: his birth. A lifetime later, the man and his time 26 00:01:42,319 --> 00:01:46,959 Speaker 1: piece enter the great beyond together. Works last mega hit, 27 00:01:47,160 --> 00:01:51,840 Speaker 1: Grandfather's Clock, emerged as an instant classic and an enduring one. 28 00:01:52,200 --> 00:01:55,560 Speaker 1: It sold more than eight hundred thousand copies in the 29 00:01:55,600 --> 00:01:59,720 Speaker 1: song made its author four thousand dollars richer in latter 30 00:01:59,760 --> 00:02:02,880 Speaker 1: deck gads. It was covered by Johnny Cash, spoofed on 31 00:02:02,920 --> 00:02:06,720 Speaker 1: a Prairie Home Companion, and even remixed for the soundtrack 32 00:02:06,760 --> 00:02:09,679 Speaker 1: of the indie video game Five Nights at Freddy's Too. 33 00:02:10,240 --> 00:02:13,560 Speaker 1: On top of all of that, the Oxford English Dictionary 34 00:02:13,639 --> 00:02:18,160 Speaker 1: credits this song with popularizing the term grandfather Clock, and 35 00:02:18,240 --> 00:02:22,480 Speaker 1: so works song inspired a new nickname for a centuries 36 00:02:22,560 --> 00:02:26,400 Speaker 1: old time piece. But what was it that inspired the 37 00:02:26,480 --> 00:02:30,519 Speaker 1: song itself? Two theories are out there. The George Hotel 38 00:02:30,720 --> 00:02:36,120 Speaker 1: of pierce Bridge in North Yorkshire, England, claims that Grandfather's 39 00:02:36,160 --> 00:02:41,079 Speaker 1: clock was conceived right in its lobby. Work once stayed 40 00:02:41,080 --> 00:02:44,359 Speaker 1: there while traveling through the UK in eight seventy four. 41 00:02:44,600 --> 00:02:47,519 Speaker 1: After checking in it said that he spotted a handsome 42 00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:50,799 Speaker 1: long case clock in the hotel's lobby. The hands seemed 43 00:02:50,840 --> 00:02:53,680 Speaker 1: to be jammed frozen in place at the eleven oh 44 00:02:53,680 --> 00:02:57,079 Speaker 1: five mark. Upon asking a staffer about this broken clock, 45 00:02:57,400 --> 00:03:00,560 Speaker 1: he was told that it belonged to the late Jenkin brothers, 46 00:03:00,560 --> 00:03:04,000 Speaker 1: who had once owned the hotel. Their clock work learned 47 00:03:04,240 --> 00:03:08,600 Speaker 1: was purchased on the day the older sibling was born. Supposedly, 48 00:03:08,720 --> 00:03:11,960 Speaker 1: it was the most reliable time piece a person could 49 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:14,960 Speaker 1: ask for, but when one of the brothers died, the 50 00:03:15,040 --> 00:03:18,440 Speaker 1: clock slowed down. Then years later, when death took the 51 00:03:18,480 --> 00:03:23,200 Speaker 1: other sibling, its final tick rang out. According to legend, 52 00:03:23,440 --> 00:03:27,720 Speaker 1: it's been silent ever since. Alas this story is probably 53 00:03:27,840 --> 00:03:32,000 Speaker 1: just a bit of local folklore, then again, one Massachusetts 54 00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:36,240 Speaker 1: family offers a different explanation. The relatives of Work's wife, 55 00:03:36,400 --> 00:03:40,040 Speaker 1: Sarah Parker, believe that they possessed the clock that begat 56 00:03:40,120 --> 00:03:43,000 Speaker 1: this iconic song to hear. The Parkers tell it, the 57 00:03:43,080 --> 00:03:46,200 Speaker 1: songwriter took his cues from an old long case formally 58 00:03:46,280 --> 00:03:50,520 Speaker 1: owned by Sarah's grandfather. All these years later, this wooden 59 00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:54,240 Speaker 1: clock still belongs to the Parkers, and no, it doesn't 60 00:03:54,280 --> 00:04:02,400 Speaker 1: work either. Today's episode was written by Mark Fancini and 61 00:04:02,400 --> 00:04:05,320 Speaker 1: produced by Dylan Fagan and Tyler Clang. For more in 62 00:04:05,360 --> 00:04:07,280 Speaker 1: this and lots of other topics, visit how stuff Works 63 00:04:07,280 --> 00:04:10,200 Speaker 1: dot com. Brain Stuff is production of iHeart Radio. For 64 00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:12,920 Speaker 1: more podcasts for my heart Radio, visit the iHeart Radio app, 65 00:04:13,080 --> 00:04:15,720 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.