WEBVTT - Surveillance: Investment Time with Kelly

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keane. Along

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<v Speaker 1>with Jonathan Ferrell and Lisa Brownwitz. Daily we bring you

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<v Speaker 1>insight from the best and economics, finance, investment, and international relations.

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<v Speaker 1>Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple podcast, SoundCloud, Bloomberg dot Com,

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<v Speaker 1>and of course, on the Bloomberg terminal. UH. The Associated

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<v Speaker 1>Press does the best job on exit polls. The Wall

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<v Speaker 1>Street Journals got it in real time, which is fascinating.

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<v Speaker 1>Which best describes your family's financial situation? Falling behind Democrats

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<v Speaker 1>Republicans a big majority, sixty two percent. That's a good

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<v Speaker 1>leading to David Kelly, chief Global strategist at JP Morgan

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<v Speaker 1>Asset Management. So let's dove tell this into tomorrow's inflation report.

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<v Speaker 1>David Kelly, when does inflation ebb away to help the

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<v Speaker 1>sixty two percent of republic who say they're falling behind.

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<v Speaker 1>I think inflation has already peaked. I think it is

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<v Speaker 1>going to gradually full. We're looking for a six tenth

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<v Speaker 1>or maybe even seven tenths tomorrow because of a rebound

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<v Speaker 1>in energy. But on a year of year basis, we

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<v Speaker 1>might be down to seven point nine or an eight,

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<v Speaker 1>and by March I think we're going to be down

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<v Speaker 1>to something with a five handle on the year of

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<v Speaker 1>year basis. Inflation is falling, but to your point, nobody's

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<v Speaker 1>going to notice, because if you look at political leaning

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<v Speaker 1>in this country redetermines how people feel about the economy.

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<v Speaker 1>People are, you know, if your Republicans always feel worse

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<v Speaker 1>about the economy when there's a Democrat in the White

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<v Speaker 1>House and vice versa. Um Americans believe the economy is

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<v Speaker 1>in recession, even though if you talk to any economists,

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<v Speaker 1>they will tell you, well, that's not actually true right now.

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<v Speaker 1>Might be next year, but it's not true right now.

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<v Speaker 1>So how people feel about the economy and what it

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<v Speaker 1>actually is doing are two completely separate things, David, among

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<v Speaker 1>the wealthy and among the halves and decidedly a broad

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<v Speaker 1>part of America that have not they've got to recover

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<v Speaker 1>from a bear market, disinflation and a decided bear market

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<v Speaker 1>and bonds. What's your two thousand twenty three strategy to

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<v Speaker 1>begin a financial recovery. Well, I mean it's certainly that

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<v Speaker 1>people are being you know, have been hurt by the

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<v Speaker 1>rise of price that we've seen and also a fiscal

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<v Speaker 1>drag and things have sowed down a lot. So there's

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of hurt out there in main street for investors.

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<v Speaker 1>Though the most important thing that happened this year isn't inflation,

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<v Speaker 1>it isn't fiscal drag. It's in fact, the prices fell.

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<v Speaker 1>Prices fell for bonds, prices felt for stocks. So we're

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<v Speaker 1>just putting out a long term capital market assumptions. We

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<v Speaker 1>just released some yesterday. Uh and you know, we're looking

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<v Speaker 1>for about an eight percent long term gain out of

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<v Speaker 1>equities in the US, more than ten percent in Europe,

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<v Speaker 1>emerging markets in Japan. So I'd say this is a

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<v Speaker 1>time to be overweight equities for a long term investor. Uh.

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<v Speaker 1>And you know, I think bonds are back. I think

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<v Speaker 1>it makes sense to have a you know, a slightly

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<v Speaker 1>below average allocation, but a pretty strong allocation fixed inco

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<v Speaker 1>So this is time to get invested. I know people

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<v Speaker 1>feel miserable, but as I said, there's a difference between

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<v Speaker 1>what's actually going on the economic dynamics and what people

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<v Speaker 1>feel given the extraordinarily partisan nature of news coverage in

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<v Speaker 1>this country. David, do you think that there is anything

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<v Speaker 1>in tomorrow's CPI report from the United States that could

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<v Speaker 1>have changed your assessment to go long bonds to go

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<v Speaker 1>along equities. Well, I've been looking. I'll be looking at

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<v Speaker 1>service sector inflation outside of the housing market. So if

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<v Speaker 1>we see a big bump in things like uh, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>inflation and restaurants inflation, food in general, in a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of household services, that that would worry me a little bit.

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<v Speaker 1>But I think that they know we're looking at all

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<v Speaker 1>these numbers, and what they're telling us is that outside

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<v Speaker 1>of shelter, inflation is gradually falling here. So that makes

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<v Speaker 1>it very it's very hard for me to be positive

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<v Speaker 1>on or to worry about bonds that much. And the

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<v Speaker 1>one other thing, you know, the one thing that's coming

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<v Speaker 1>out of this all is there will be no fiscal

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<v Speaker 1>stimulus before so at some stage of this economy weakens

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<v Speaker 1>a falls into recession, the only game in town will

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<v Speaker 1>be the Federal Reserve cutting interest rates to stimulate the economy.

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<v Speaker 1>And I think that's that's the big takeaway from gridlock

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<v Speaker 1>is gridlock means a more um more dovish fed and

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<v Speaker 1>down the road if they choose to count if they

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<v Speaker 1>choose to turn dovish, and this is going to be

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<v Speaker 1>the big debate through next year. David, Thank you, so much, sir,

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<v Speaker 1>as always David Kelly, a JP Morgan Asset Management. Right

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<v Speaker 1>now we dive to tomorrow morning at eight thirty and

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<v Speaker 1>an incredibly important inflation report. We do this this measurement

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<v Speaker 1>of the deepest market foreign exchange. Ibramabari joins his chief

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<v Speaker 1>currency strategists. It's city group inflation. I get disinflation. Abraham,

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<v Speaker 1>what will that do to the resilient dollar? Well, we

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<v Speaker 1>think it's a key driver for the dollar and for

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<v Speaker 1>broader markets as it's as it's been all year, and

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<v Speaker 1>we've seen this really big shifting sentiment on the dollar

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<v Speaker 1>relative to last week, even between Thursday and Friday last week,

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<v Speaker 1>and all eyes are now on on tomorrow's reading. Our

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<v Speaker 1>economists have a slightly lower forecast than than the consensus.

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<v Speaker 1>Something like a point four month on month increased in

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<v Speaker 1>in core CPI after two point six is about the

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<v Speaker 1>tenth below the consensus forecast if that was to to pass.

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<v Speaker 1>We we we think that recent dollar seller has further

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<v Speaker 1>to go. So we've had two and a half percent.

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<v Speaker 1>We think that you can get another two hustle down

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<v Speaker 1>in the dollar as global even in framing around a

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<v Speaker 1>major pair. Let's take Euro dollar I mean yen as

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<v Speaker 1>its own beast right now. But an euro dollar is

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<v Speaker 1>it a big figure move? If we get a disinflation

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<v Speaker 1>in America, how many parts of the euro will go

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<v Speaker 1>through parody? And up up? One oh one, one, o two,

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<v Speaker 1>one five. Absolutely, So, as as you just highlighted, we're

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<v Speaker 1>hanging above parody again, and we think that if we

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<v Speaker 1>get a low inflation lumber tomorrow, we will easily pass

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<v Speaker 1>through one oh one. But I think one or four

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<v Speaker 1>is probably the next the next place to focus in

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<v Speaker 1>in that in that scenario. So really quite a different

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<v Speaker 1>picture from where we were last week, and it's reflecting

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<v Speaker 1>a little bit more China optimism again, the idea that

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<v Speaker 1>maybe the Fed can take the foot off of the

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<v Speaker 1>gas peddle, but really also the luxury of looking into

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<v Speaker 1>next year and and sort of allowing allowing investors, we

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<v Speaker 1>worked this from David Kelly just now, allowing investors to

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<v Speaker 1>maybe see a little bit more downside risk in the

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<v Speaker 1>dollar over time as the global economy normalizers. And we

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<v Speaker 1>think that's premature, but nevertheless, I think that will be

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<v Speaker 1>the theme if we get low inflation tomorrow. Abraham, let's

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<v Speaker 1>getting the ways just a little bit I'm not convinced

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<v Speaker 1>that the end of hiking is the same as the

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<v Speaker 1>end of technic And the reason I say that is

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<v Speaker 1>because even if they end hiking interest rates and they pause,

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<v Speaker 1>but the economy rolls out and they don't do anything, Abraham,

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<v Speaker 1>isn't the FED still tightening in that environment? Isn't that

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<v Speaker 1>ultimately the story when you really think about it. Absolutely,

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<v Speaker 1>we're exactly on on the same page. And that's particularly

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<v Speaker 1>relevant for the equity market. Usually have these two phases

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<v Speaker 1>of the bear market. The first one is monitor policies tightening,

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<v Speaker 1>and you get the D rating the seconds earnings compressed,

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<v Speaker 1>and we get more and more signs of that, and

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<v Speaker 1>you see the continuation usually the majority of the of

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<v Speaker 1>the bear market, and that's very much our expectation. Now.

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<v Speaker 1>When it comes to effects and and rates, you also

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<v Speaker 1>have two stages. And the first stage is when do

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<v Speaker 1>global rates peak or US rates peak? And that's usually

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<v Speaker 1>around the time of the of the last FED rate tips.

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<v Speaker 1>So I think that last FED rate type does have

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<v Speaker 1>importance for rights markets. Usually also is a tradeable dollar correction,

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<v Speaker 1>but it's usually not the dollar turn that comes much

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<v Speaker 1>later when you see a turnaround bottoming and growth expectations.

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<v Speaker 1>Is that source for the dollar turn abroad then, and

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<v Speaker 1>not domestic? That's a it's a it's a very it's

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<v Speaker 1>a very good question, and I think right now we

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<v Speaker 1>may think so. Again, we think it's it's premature, but

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<v Speaker 1>the focus has of late being maybe some expectation of

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<v Speaker 1>an easing of restrictions and not really reopening, but a

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<v Speaker 1>gradual easing of restrictions and the bottoming of sentiment around China.

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<v Speaker 1>There is maybe a little bit of hope that some

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<v Speaker 1>of the market concerns around conflict related tensions could also

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<v Speaker 1>debate over time. So I do think that when it

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<v Speaker 1>comes to the durable turn, the emphasis will be outside

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<v Speaker 1>of the US. When it comes to the tightening, the

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<v Speaker 1>FED is obviously the most important factor globally. Just to

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<v Speaker 1>underscore the point that you just made, ever him, are

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<v Speaker 1>you saying that this election at gridlock does not do

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<v Speaker 1>anything one way or another to the dollar and that

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<v Speaker 1>ultimately it has to be the drivers of the FED,

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<v Speaker 1>but more so even the stockpiles of national casts over

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<v Speaker 1>in Europe. Yes, generally, generally, I would agree. We think

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<v Speaker 1>that inflation, broader risk sentiment, global growth of far more

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<v Speaker 1>important drivers of the dollar than this specific or even

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<v Speaker 1>more generally political considerations in the US. Historically, the dollar

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<v Speaker 1>did appreciate post midterm elections into into year end. It

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<v Speaker 1>is a it is a risk preview for US assets

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<v Speaker 1>that tends to dissolve. You do tend to see an

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<v Speaker 1>equity price increase as well, but we don't think we'll

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<v Speaker 1>see a particularly decisive outcome, and this year isn't like most.

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<v Speaker 1>We have much bigger developments in the macro landscape outside

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<v Speaker 1>of US politics, and again inflation is probably the first

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<v Speaker 1>in global growth the second. So we don't think that

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<v Speaker 1>there will be durable implications from the midterm elections, even

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<v Speaker 1>when we know the full results, and of course waiting

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<v Speaker 1>because some important ones. Ibriham, We're speaking with Mark McCormick

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<v Speaker 1>of TV Securities yesterday and he was talking about the

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<v Speaker 1>same thing that you were, some of the rumors of

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<v Speaker 1>China perhaps reopening that have just been that rumors, right,

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<v Speaker 1>that have not really come to fruition in any meaningful way.

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<v Speaker 1>He was saying that if there is some sort of

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<v Speaker 1>material reopening, you could see a five to six percent

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<v Speaker 1>weakening in the dollar through year end and even more

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<v Speaker 1>through the remainder of three. How likely do you see

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<v Speaker 1>that scenario, And in the off chance that it happens,

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<v Speaker 1>do you see a commensurate type of weakening. So we don't.

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<v Speaker 1>We don't expect a breakthrough in reopening into year end

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<v Speaker 1>and and even seasonally that would be that would be

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<v Speaker 1>hard to imagine. That being said, I think that idea

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<v Speaker 1>that investors position for next year, and generally speaking, particularly

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<v Speaker 1>longer term investors would like to be exposed to cheap

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<v Speaker 1>assets and and maybe high high carrying assets. So from

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<v Speaker 1>both of those perspectives that the dollar doesn't look as

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<v Speaker 1>attractive as it has has a year. So if inflation

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<v Speaker 1>and the FED allow investors to position in that way,

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<v Speaker 1>then we could see again a continuation and maybe not

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<v Speaker 1>five or six percent, but at least the two or

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<v Speaker 1>three that I mentioned could follow from a soft soft

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<v Speaker 1>CPI reading. But I do also want to emphasize what

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<v Speaker 1>we've seen over the last week, particularly with China related assets.

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<v Speaker 1>BO wasn't so much counting on a big reopening in

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<v Speaker 1>the short term. It was pricing out some of the

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<v Speaker 1>extreme pessimism that we've seen, and when it comes to

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<v Speaker 1>China specifically, obviously the big asset price declines that followed

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<v Speaker 1>the latest China Party Congress, and that's a bigger theme

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<v Speaker 1>across markets, big risk reduction away from the big themes

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<v Speaker 1>that we saw this year. And there was obviously all

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<v Speaker 1>the strength people declined in equity markets, but even in

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<v Speaker 1>rates markets, we've seen rates volatility come down and at

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<v Speaker 1>the margint rates come down over the last two days.

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<v Speaker 1>So it's it's mostly risk reduction so far. Abraham Fancy

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<v Speaker 1>for Familist today, Abraham Rachmary there of City, Let's drive

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<v Speaker 1>it forward. I want to do this through the show today,

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<v Speaker 1>even as we look to inflation tomorrow and of course

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<v Speaker 1>what we see an economics financial investment. On this global

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<v Speaker 1>day we go to Washington. Henrietta Trades, director of Economic Policy.

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<v Speaker 1>Vada Partners has helped so much in the recent days. Henrietta,

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<v Speaker 1>we all have our individual statistic mind comes from the

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<v Speaker 1>wonderful Associated Press Exit Pulse service that they do the

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<v Speaker 1>depth of it. Then, in Florida, Latinos voted fifty two

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<v Speaker 1>percent for the GOP. Is the Latino expansion happening much

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<v Speaker 1>much quicker than anybody believed. Good morning, Thanks for having me.

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<v Speaker 1>I think that in Florida you're seeing that expansion but

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<v Speaker 1>it's not necessarily the case elsewhere. I'm appoint to Arizona

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<v Speaker 1>and Nevada, um as two states that also have signs

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<v Speaker 1>of Latino populations that are not mirroring mirroring that trend

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<v Speaker 1>right now. So I think it's isolated work, considering basically

0:12:37.000 --> 0:12:39.160
<v Speaker 1>that every Republican on the East coast moved to Florida

0:12:39.200 --> 0:12:41.719
<v Speaker 1>over COVID, and that's what you're seeing right now. Very

0:12:41.720 --> 0:12:44.480
<v Speaker 1>positive for the Santas, is very positive for Rubio, but

0:12:44.520 --> 0:12:49.360
<v Speaker 1>not necessarily for Republicans elsewhere. What does your capital look

0:12:49.480 --> 0:12:51.960
<v Speaker 1>like a month from now, well even two months, let's

0:12:51.960 --> 0:12:54.600
<v Speaker 1>go out past the lame duck session. What does the

0:12:54.679 --> 0:12:58.920
<v Speaker 1>Washington you know so well look like they're gonna be tired?

0:12:58.960 --> 0:13:01.400
<v Speaker 1>Because the Lame Duck is going to be insane? Is

0:13:01.440 --> 0:13:06.199
<v Speaker 1>my expectation, UM, now that Republicans have uh not one

0:13:06.360 --> 0:13:08.480
<v Speaker 1>in a red wave, I wouldn't even call it a

0:13:08.520 --> 0:13:11.400
<v Speaker 1>red ripple at this point. It was the worst showing

0:13:11.400 --> 0:13:14.120
<v Speaker 1>for a minority party that I can think of, um

0:13:14.160 --> 0:13:16.840
<v Speaker 1>since two thousand and two, and that one required an

0:13:16.880 --> 0:13:19.920
<v Speaker 1>Act of war. UM. I think that the two thousand

0:13:19.960 --> 0:13:22.240
<v Speaker 1>and twenty three Congress is gonna be lucky if they

0:13:22.280 --> 0:13:26.160
<v Speaker 1>have a decided speaker and it's gonna be very difficult

0:13:26.200 --> 0:13:28.960
<v Speaker 1>to govern. So that's optimistic for the lame duck session.

0:13:29.400 --> 0:13:32.559
<v Speaker 1>We could now possibly see the dead ceiling, but it's

0:13:32.559 --> 0:13:35.600
<v Speaker 1>gonna be tough. And Lisa, you brought this up earlier.

0:13:35.679 --> 0:13:38.880
<v Speaker 1>I'm assuming McCarthy's a shoeing I'm wrong, right, Well, that's

0:13:38.880 --> 0:13:41.240
<v Speaker 1>what I was gonna ask Henrietta. How much is this

0:13:41.360 --> 0:13:43.600
<v Speaker 1>really up for grabs? What is the big question in

0:13:43.640 --> 0:13:46.640
<v Speaker 1>your mind? We don't have the final votelies in the

0:13:46.679 --> 0:13:48.960
<v Speaker 1>House yet, but he could be as many as eight

0:13:49.000 --> 0:13:51.719
<v Speaker 1>vote shy of becoming speaker next year. It requires two

0:13:51.760 --> 0:13:54.680
<v Speaker 1>hundred and eighteen votes no matter how you get them. Um,

0:13:54.760 --> 0:13:57.120
<v Speaker 1>and it could be that some Democrats cross the line

0:13:57.160 --> 0:14:00.000
<v Speaker 1>to vote for him. I sincerely doubt that the McCarthy,

0:14:00.000 --> 0:14:01.679
<v Speaker 1>he's going to have a lot of people coming from

0:14:01.679 --> 0:14:05.360
<v Speaker 1>his thought, namely Jim Jordan's. What does this say about

0:14:05.520 --> 0:14:09.320
<v Speaker 1>Donald Trump as a leader of the Republican Party that

0:14:09.480 --> 0:14:12.439
<v Speaker 1>the American voters are not going to vote for him

0:14:12.679 --> 0:14:15.760
<v Speaker 1>the third time either? I think this was a very

0:14:15.760 --> 0:14:18.560
<v Speaker 1>problematic night for Donald Trump. UM. I know he's set

0:14:18.600 --> 0:14:21.000
<v Speaker 1>to declare on the fifteenth or that's what he's been saying.

0:14:21.040 --> 0:14:24.280
<v Speaker 1>But I wouldn't be surprised if he reassesses um after

0:14:24.360 --> 0:14:27.240
<v Speaker 1>he makes any kind of declaration. He's got ten days

0:14:27.280 --> 0:14:29.560
<v Speaker 1>to file with the FBC if he wants to seriously

0:14:29.640 --> 0:14:33.040
<v Speaker 1>campaign again. He is down on fundraising against the Santis.

0:14:33.080 --> 0:14:36.720
<v Speaker 1>He's down in a in Republicans support by seven points

0:14:37.200 --> 0:14:39.360
<v Speaker 1>versus the last time he ran. He's down by twelve

0:14:39.440 --> 0:14:42.160
<v Speaker 1>points with independence. Uh, it would be ill advised, and

0:14:42.200 --> 0:14:43.840
<v Speaker 1>I imagine he'll be hearing that from a lot of

0:14:43.840 --> 0:14:46.720
<v Speaker 1>folks today. When you looked at the exit polse Henrietta,

0:14:46.760 --> 0:14:49.800
<v Speaker 1>everyone was concerned about the economy. That was the first

0:14:49.840 --> 0:14:53.680
<v Speaker 1>and foremost concerned, inflation being the pre eminent issue there.

0:14:54.080 --> 0:14:57.600
<v Speaker 1>How much does this really speak to other drivers of

0:14:57.680 --> 0:15:00.800
<v Speaker 1>people to the polls, potentially some of the social issues

0:15:01.120 --> 0:15:04.560
<v Speaker 1>or other concerns, not necessarily what typically people vote for,

0:15:04.600 --> 0:15:08.440
<v Speaker 1>which is the pocket book exactly. I mean, you're looking

0:15:08.480 --> 0:15:11.880
<v Speaker 1>at a percent inflation five dollar gasoline and you're still

0:15:11.880 --> 0:15:16.320
<v Speaker 1>going to keep the majority party in Congress. It is

0:15:16.480 --> 0:15:20.200
<v Speaker 1>a huge referendum. Republicans need to focus on serious issues

0:15:20.200 --> 0:15:23.200
<v Speaker 1>and have serious answers to the American public about how

0:15:23.200 --> 0:15:25.160
<v Speaker 1>they're going to get bring gas prices down. It's not

0:15:25.320 --> 0:15:28.120
<v Speaker 1>enough to just rail against whatever the Democrats try to do.

0:15:28.160 --> 0:15:31.640
<v Speaker 1>The spr release obviously has worked to an extent, and

0:15:31.840 --> 0:15:34.080
<v Speaker 1>voters are a lot smarter than I think Republicans are

0:15:34.080 --> 0:15:36.760
<v Speaker 1>giving them credit for um, and that's gonna be something

0:15:37.000 --> 0:15:40.440
<v Speaker 1>that Republicans need to reassess today. Again, if you're gonna

0:15:40.480 --> 0:15:43.840
<v Speaker 1>come in to an election as the minority party and

0:15:43.920 --> 0:15:47.800
<v Speaker 1>not win the Senate outright or the House outright, and

0:15:47.840 --> 0:15:50.840
<v Speaker 1>perhaps have the lowest show out in an a percent

0:15:50.880 --> 0:15:54.240
<v Speaker 1>inflation environment, you need to really reassess your message. And

0:15:54.320 --> 0:15:57.000
<v Speaker 1>we had it just quickly. What time does Biden announced

0:15:57.000 --> 0:16:02.400
<v Speaker 1>that he's running. Here's the question of the I'll be honest,

0:16:02.480 --> 0:16:05.200
<v Speaker 1>I think if Donald Trump does not run, Biden will

0:16:05.240 --> 0:16:07.880
<v Speaker 1>also not run, and we could be facing a situation

0:16:07.880 --> 0:16:10.720
<v Speaker 1>in America that is unprecedented where we have two human

0:16:10.760 --> 0:16:12.880
<v Speaker 1>beings that could run again the both choose not to.

0:16:13.040 --> 0:16:16.160
<v Speaker 1>I think Biden's decision depends on Trump's decision, and like

0:16:16.200 --> 0:16:18.280
<v Speaker 1>they said, I think there will be some serious reassessing

0:16:18.320 --> 0:16:21.120
<v Speaker 1>going on a Team Trump today. There should be. That

0:16:21.240 --> 0:16:24.200
<v Speaker 1>decision comes in November fifte at least we're expecting it

0:16:24.240 --> 0:16:26.840
<v Speaker 1>to Henriettes, Are you suggesting that it might not come

0:16:26.840 --> 0:16:29.920
<v Speaker 1>about at all? I mean, I know I'm wildly out

0:16:29.920 --> 0:16:31.880
<v Speaker 1>of consensus on this, but it's been my view for

0:16:31.920 --> 0:16:35.000
<v Speaker 1>a while that the polling and the fundraising dollars are

0:16:35.000 --> 0:16:38.160
<v Speaker 1>sending a message that President Trump cannot win again. I

0:16:38.160 --> 0:16:40.720
<v Speaker 1>think last night proved it again. I think he's facing

0:16:40.800 --> 0:16:43.600
<v Speaker 1>serious threats from De Santis. Um. We saw his uper

0:16:43.640 --> 0:16:46.840
<v Speaker 1>Secretary State, Mike Pompeo come out in favor of De

0:16:46.920 --> 0:16:49.720
<v Speaker 1>Santis in his own way. We see the Vice President

0:16:49.760 --> 0:16:51.840
<v Speaker 1>Pence is also preparing to run. The very next day,

0:16:51.840 --> 0:16:54.240
<v Speaker 1>he's dropping his book and holding a town hall. Um.

0:16:54.240 --> 0:16:55.960
<v Speaker 1>I think there's gonna be a lot of challenges within

0:16:56.000 --> 0:16:59.440
<v Speaker 1>the Republican Party. And readA thank you Henridda tries that

0:16:59.560 --> 0:17:12.280
<v Speaker 1>invite of honestly or someone expert at this is Laura Ray, In,

0:17:12.359 --> 0:17:16.119
<v Speaker 1>chief US economist at FS Investments Law. I really want

0:17:16.160 --> 0:17:19.639
<v Speaker 1>to drill on inflation as we've been doing politics all morning.

0:17:19.680 --> 0:17:24.800
<v Speaker 1>Do you presume that disinflation is rapid and suddenly or

0:17:24.920 --> 0:17:28.479
<v Speaker 1>is there going to be a duration to our disinflationary trend.

0:17:29.800 --> 0:17:33.600
<v Speaker 1>I definitely am in the camp where I think inflation

0:17:33.880 --> 0:17:36.200
<v Speaker 1>may have peaked, but boy, the descent is going to

0:17:36.280 --> 0:17:41.639
<v Speaker 1>be gradual, and it's going to be far from steady. Um.

0:17:41.680 --> 0:17:43.840
<v Speaker 1>I think at the end of the day, you're looking

0:17:43.880 --> 0:17:47.359
<v Speaker 1>at key components which are now sort of the cat

0:17:47.400 --> 0:17:50.520
<v Speaker 1>is out of the bag. They are significantly higher. You're

0:17:50.560 --> 0:17:54.640
<v Speaker 1>seeing it across sectors. It's not just sort of one uh,

0:17:54.720 --> 0:17:57.000
<v Speaker 1>you know area the weekend cherry pick like it was

0:17:57.040 --> 0:17:59.080
<v Speaker 1>on the way up. I think maybe that's the best

0:17:59.119 --> 0:18:01.239
<v Speaker 1>way to express it. On the way up, we were

0:18:01.280 --> 0:18:04.879
<v Speaker 1>able to really pick out clear single drivers. On the

0:18:04.920 --> 0:18:08.520
<v Speaker 1>way back down, the picture is much more uneven and

0:18:08.840 --> 0:18:13.359
<v Speaker 1>much more uncertain. Should the fellow reserved care about rent

0:18:13.440 --> 0:18:19.879
<v Speaker 1>and home ownership statistics because that's the kind of inflation

0:18:20.200 --> 0:18:22.720
<v Speaker 1>that makes people go to their bosses and say, my

0:18:22.800 --> 0:18:25.160
<v Speaker 1>rent just one up ten percent. I want a ten

0:18:25.200 --> 0:18:28.160
<v Speaker 1>percent increase. And even if that number has come down

0:18:28.240 --> 0:18:30.960
<v Speaker 1>to five, even if it's come down to three percent,

0:18:31.119 --> 0:18:35.520
<v Speaker 1>that is significantly higher than inflation and their target inflation.

0:18:35.960 --> 0:18:39.720
<v Speaker 1>I think increasingly, going forward, while we will still focus

0:18:39.880 --> 0:18:43.200
<v Speaker 1>very heavily on the CPI numbers, we're gonna start focusing

0:18:43.200 --> 0:18:46.040
<v Speaker 1>on the wage numbers. You know, that's already something everybody

0:18:46.119 --> 0:18:48.879
<v Speaker 1>is watching, but you know, there's no way to declare

0:18:48.960 --> 0:18:53.959
<v Speaker 1>victory on inflation when wages are at four or five percent.

0:18:54.160 --> 0:18:57.840
<v Speaker 1>That also is much higher than the FED wants to see. Laura,

0:18:57.920 --> 0:19:00.320
<v Speaker 1>we were just speaking with Emory Herdern about the election

0:19:00.440 --> 0:19:02.680
<v Speaker 1>and she was saying, yes, inflation was at the forefront

0:19:02.680 --> 0:19:05.680
<v Speaker 1>of people's minds, but they still have jobs. They still

0:19:05.720 --> 0:19:08.959
<v Speaker 1>aren't concerned about their chances of being employed. When does

0:19:09.000 --> 0:19:12.760
<v Speaker 1>that change? So this is one of the key issues

0:19:12.800 --> 0:19:14.800
<v Speaker 1>that I get all the time. How's the economy doing?

0:19:15.080 --> 0:19:16.840
<v Speaker 1>And while people look at growth that feel like it's

0:19:16.880 --> 0:19:19.960
<v Speaker 1>stagnant on the jobs front, we are so racing ahead

0:19:20.000 --> 0:19:23.240
<v Speaker 1>on all cylinders with an incredibly strong jobs market. So

0:19:23.720 --> 0:19:26.520
<v Speaker 1>I think that, you know, the jobs market is the

0:19:26.600 --> 0:19:30.440
<v Speaker 1>lagging indicator. I think the jobs markets stays strong until

0:19:30.480 --> 0:19:33.720
<v Speaker 1>the middle of next year. I put the economy on

0:19:33.880 --> 0:19:37.000
<v Speaker 1>solid footing for the first half of next year, and

0:19:37.000 --> 0:19:40.080
<v Speaker 1>I think the FED is going to have to continue

0:19:40.119 --> 0:19:44.320
<v Speaker 1>to raise rates past what markets currently anticipate is their

0:19:44.359 --> 0:19:46.800
<v Speaker 1>sort of finish line a little over five percent. For

0:19:46.880 --> 0:19:48.920
<v Speaker 1>the FED, I think they may have to go further,

0:19:49.280 --> 0:19:51.640
<v Speaker 1>and I think they're gonna want to wait and see

0:19:51.920 --> 0:19:56.960
<v Speaker 1>the labor market really break here's the problem. Given the

0:19:57.040 --> 0:20:00.960
<v Speaker 1>last downturn, the company is are going to be more

0:20:01.119 --> 0:20:04.399
<v Speaker 1>cautious about laying off workers. And you know, you have

0:20:04.520 --> 0:20:07.240
<v Speaker 1>what the headlines in in Silicon Valley right now is

0:20:07.320 --> 0:20:10.479
<v Speaker 1>very different from what you're seeing across small businesses, across

0:20:10.520 --> 0:20:13.040
<v Speaker 1>every business really on a week by week basis in

0:20:13.080 --> 0:20:15.720
<v Speaker 1>the US. And we were just speaking actually with Neil

0:20:15.800 --> 0:20:19.200
<v Speaker 1>Richardson of ADP about exactly this, that the tech companies

0:20:19.200 --> 0:20:21.679
<v Speaker 1>are a very small subset, and we've been arguing about

0:20:21.680 --> 0:20:24.040
<v Speaker 1>whether this is the beginning though of something broader, or

0:20:24.080 --> 0:20:28.240
<v Speaker 1>if this really is just a specific issue to the

0:20:28.280 --> 0:20:32.080
<v Speaker 1>tech sector. Where do you see the job losses broadening

0:20:32.080 --> 0:20:34.520
<v Speaker 1>out in the middle of next year. How substantial will

0:20:34.560 --> 0:20:37.000
<v Speaker 1>that be given the reluctance that you just spoke about

0:20:37.280 --> 0:20:40.359
<v Speaker 1>of companies to cut staff. I think, you know, when

0:20:40.440 --> 0:20:44.400
<v Speaker 1>you look at the fact that we've lost so many

0:20:44.480 --> 0:20:46.920
<v Speaker 1>of the sort of lower product we're still hiring back

0:20:46.960 --> 0:20:50.480
<v Speaker 1>a lot of the quote unquote lower productivity jobs. I

0:20:50.480 --> 0:20:54.000
<v Speaker 1>think one of the problems there has been significant migration

0:20:54.200 --> 0:20:57.600
<v Speaker 1>due to the pandemic. You still have localities where so

0:20:57.720 --> 0:21:01.440
<v Speaker 1>many people have moved. You can't get the service jobs

0:21:01.520 --> 0:21:04.399
<v Speaker 1>hired fast enough. To accommodate the fact that some of

0:21:04.440 --> 0:21:07.639
<v Speaker 1>these populations have really swelled. So I think that this

0:21:07.800 --> 0:21:11.080
<v Speaker 1>match continues to keep pressure on the labor market to

0:21:11.160 --> 0:21:14.159
<v Speaker 1>stay very strong. I mentioned this in one of the

0:21:14.200 --> 0:21:16.399
<v Speaker 1>recent hours Laura, let me do it again? And the

0:21:16.440 --> 0:21:20.400
<v Speaker 1>AP exit polls, which are voluminous and really really informative,

0:21:20.960 --> 0:21:24.000
<v Speaker 1>they show this massive divide over the question are you

0:21:24.160 --> 0:21:28.000
<v Speaker 1>confident you can get the next job? And Republicans are

0:21:28.080 --> 0:21:31.520
<v Speaker 1>less confident. Let's call it rural, let's call it exurban,

0:21:31.600 --> 0:21:34.680
<v Speaker 1>whatever you want to call it. But is there two

0:21:34.680 --> 0:21:38.399
<v Speaker 1>America's that are a job economy? And does the FED

0:21:38.720 --> 0:21:43.480
<v Speaker 1>have to react to two America's or one America? So,

0:21:43.560 --> 0:21:46.159
<v Speaker 1>you know, this is a critical question. First of all,

0:21:46.200 --> 0:21:49.120
<v Speaker 1>the unemployment rate is low all over the place. And

0:21:49.480 --> 0:21:52.880
<v Speaker 1>when I say that, obviously there's divergence in localities between

0:21:52.920 --> 0:21:57.440
<v Speaker 1>the unemployment rates, but overall it's lower than it was, uh,

0:21:57.480 --> 0:22:01.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, during the pandemic, and it's really come down significantly,

0:22:01.440 --> 0:22:04.040
<v Speaker 1>matching where we were a pre pandemic. I think the

0:22:04.400 --> 0:22:07.560
<v Speaker 1>real issue is that the FED doesn't have the luxury

0:22:07.760 --> 0:22:12.200
<v Speaker 1>of possibly considering two America's. Their policies are not targeted enough,

0:22:12.520 --> 0:22:15.480
<v Speaker 1>so at the end of the day, they're looking at this,

0:22:15.640 --> 0:22:18.960
<v Speaker 1>you know, broad average, and I think that what they

0:22:19.000 --> 0:22:21.520
<v Speaker 1>have shown that they want to do is to keep

0:22:21.600 --> 0:22:25.560
<v Speaker 1>the job market strong enough so that hopefully it can

0:22:25.640 --> 0:22:28.119
<v Speaker 1>over time pull some of the localities that may be

0:22:28.240 --> 0:22:31.600
<v Speaker 1>struggling in line with some of the better localities. But

0:22:31.920 --> 0:22:33.679
<v Speaker 1>you know, it's hard to say if that if that

0:22:33.760 --> 0:22:36.480
<v Speaker 1>focus on a really strong labor market's going to change.

0:22:36.640 --> 0:22:38.159
<v Speaker 1>I think they've shown that it has to if they

0:22:38.160 --> 0:22:40.520
<v Speaker 1>want to be on top of inflation. At least. We

0:22:40.560 --> 0:22:43.680
<v Speaker 1>saw this yesterday with Welcher Vermont. If you go across

0:22:43.800 --> 0:22:46.879
<v Speaker 1>route for through the ski districts and all that, and

0:22:46.920 --> 0:22:49.640
<v Speaker 1>if you end over in White River Junction, you ended

0:22:49.760 --> 0:22:54.160
<v Speaker 1>over in a near depression years ago. It was run

0:22:54.200 --> 0:22:58.639
<v Speaker 1>down in brutal. Their unemployment rate is two now and

0:22:58.840 --> 0:23:01.520
<v Speaker 1>shift and you've seen this pretty dramatically. But I was

0:23:01.520 --> 0:23:03.840
<v Speaker 1>thinking about large, as said Tom, and this idea that

0:23:03.880 --> 0:23:06.040
<v Speaker 1>if you start to see the layoffs in the middle

0:23:06.080 --> 0:23:08.560
<v Speaker 1>of next year. Since we're in Washington, d C. Talking

0:23:08.560 --> 0:23:10.600
<v Speaker 1>about politics, what does that do to shape the narrative

0:23:10.960 --> 0:23:15.240
<v Speaker 1>heading into it will be to me that and this

0:23:15.280 --> 0:23:17.119
<v Speaker 1>goes to the idea of what will Biden do what

0:23:17.160 --> 0:23:19.200
<v Speaker 1>will Trump do, but it will be tick by tick

0:23:19.280 --> 0:23:24.119
<v Speaker 1>by tick. Well, you know, but Lara is talking about

0:23:24.119 --> 0:23:26.560
<v Speaker 1>and Lara love your sense of this that you don't

0:23:26.560 --> 0:23:28.840
<v Speaker 1>think that the unemployment rate could rise all that much.

0:23:28.920 --> 0:23:31.159
<v Speaker 1>Where do you think it's headed? Where where do we

0:23:31.240 --> 0:23:34.439
<v Speaker 1>need to go? What kind of pain threshold are you

0:23:34.480 --> 0:23:37.359
<v Speaker 1>expecting the FED to acknowledge in order to get inflation

0:23:37.400 --> 0:23:41.760
<v Speaker 1>back to their target pretty significantly higher? Um, I think

0:23:41.800 --> 0:23:46.160
<v Speaker 1>we're headed to somewhere around five cent um. The FED

0:23:46.280 --> 0:23:51.240
<v Speaker 1>is notoriously bad at micromanaging where the unemployment rate goes.

0:23:51.600 --> 0:23:54.480
<v Speaker 1>But just simply, you know, we are in a different

0:23:54.600 --> 0:23:57.879
<v Speaker 1>labor market than we were twenty years ago when the

0:23:57.920 --> 0:24:02.399
<v Speaker 1>FED started fine tuning the wage Phillips curve models that

0:24:02.480 --> 0:24:05.399
<v Speaker 1>they have and that they so closely linked to inflation.

0:24:05.760 --> 0:24:09.560
<v Speaker 1>The reality is that you know, markets have have had

0:24:09.600 --> 0:24:12.119
<v Speaker 1>to in companies that had to come to terms with

0:24:12.160 --> 0:24:14.560
<v Speaker 1>the fact that you can't just flip a switch and

0:24:14.600 --> 0:24:17.360
<v Speaker 1>get these employees back in the seat, and that I think,

0:24:17.359 --> 0:24:20.320
<v Speaker 1>you know, Tom was talking about demographics earlier. I just

0:24:20.400 --> 0:24:24.520
<v Speaker 1>think it's the often ignored tectonic plates that drive a

0:24:24.560 --> 0:24:27.000
<v Speaker 1>lot of these factors, and I think it's one reason

0:24:27.040 --> 0:24:30.560
<v Speaker 1>why it's going to cause the risk of a FED

0:24:30.720 --> 0:24:33.760
<v Speaker 1>overshoot because they are going to continue to have to

0:24:33.760 --> 0:24:36.119
<v Speaker 1>step on the break much harder to move that unemployment

0:24:36.200 --> 0:24:39.520
<v Speaker 1>rate in the labor market conditions. Laura, Thank you, Laura

0:24:39.560 --> 0:24:44.840
<v Speaker 1>Ryan the of FS Investments. This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast.

0:24:45.080 --> 0:24:48.439
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for listening. Join us live weekdays from seven to

0:24:48.520 --> 0:24:52.600
<v Speaker 1>ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio and on Bloomberg Television

0:24:52.960 --> 0:24:56.960
<v Speaker 1>each day from six to nine am for insight from

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<v Speaker 1>Tom keene In. This is Bloomberg