1 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:09,200 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keane. Along 2 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:13,200 Speaker 1: with Jonathan Ferrell and Lisa Brownwitz. Daily we bring you 3 00:00:13,280 --> 00:00:18,600 Speaker 1: insight from the best and economics, finance, investment, and international relations. 4 00:00:18,960 --> 00:00:23,759 Speaker 1: Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple podcast, SoundCloud, Bloomberg dot Com, 5 00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:30,320 Speaker 1: and of course, on the Bloomberg terminal. UH. The Associated 6 00:00:30,320 --> 00:00:32,479 Speaker 1: Press does the best job on exit polls. The Wall 7 00:00:32,520 --> 00:00:35,120 Speaker 1: Street Journals got it in real time, which is fascinating. 8 00:00:35,520 --> 00:00:42,280 Speaker 1: Which best describes your family's financial situation? Falling behind Democrats 9 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:46,839 Speaker 1: Republicans a big majority, sixty two percent. That's a good 10 00:00:46,920 --> 00:00:50,920 Speaker 1: leading to David Kelly, chief Global strategist at JP Morgan 11 00:00:51,280 --> 00:00:54,840 Speaker 1: Asset Management. So let's dove tell this into tomorrow's inflation report. 12 00:00:54,960 --> 00:00:58,240 Speaker 1: David Kelly, when does inflation ebb away to help the 13 00:00:58,280 --> 00:01:01,920 Speaker 1: sixty two percent of republic who say they're falling behind. 14 00:01:02,400 --> 00:01:05,320 Speaker 1: I think inflation has already peaked. I think it is 15 00:01:05,319 --> 00:01:08,000 Speaker 1: going to gradually full. We're looking for a six tenth 16 00:01:08,160 --> 00:01:11,960 Speaker 1: or maybe even seven tenths tomorrow because of a rebound 17 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:14,720 Speaker 1: in energy. But on a year of year basis, we 18 00:01:14,840 --> 00:01:16,680 Speaker 1: might be down to seven point nine or an eight, 19 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:19,280 Speaker 1: and by March I think we're going to be down 20 00:01:19,319 --> 00:01:21,160 Speaker 1: to something with a five handle on the year of 21 00:01:21,240 --> 00:01:24,520 Speaker 1: year basis. Inflation is falling, but to your point, nobody's 22 00:01:24,520 --> 00:01:27,920 Speaker 1: going to notice, because if you look at political leaning 23 00:01:27,920 --> 00:01:30,920 Speaker 1: in this country redetermines how people feel about the economy. 24 00:01:30,959 --> 00:01:33,960 Speaker 1: People are, you know, if your Republicans always feel worse 25 00:01:34,000 --> 00:01:36,039 Speaker 1: about the economy when there's a Democrat in the White 26 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:41,480 Speaker 1: House and vice versa. Um Americans believe the economy is 27 00:01:41,520 --> 00:01:44,280 Speaker 1: in recession, even though if you talk to any economists, 28 00:01:44,280 --> 00:01:46,399 Speaker 1: they will tell you, well, that's not actually true right now. 29 00:01:46,680 --> 00:01:48,520 Speaker 1: Might be next year, but it's not true right now. 30 00:01:48,840 --> 00:01:51,640 Speaker 1: So how people feel about the economy and what it 31 00:01:51,680 --> 00:01:55,360 Speaker 1: actually is doing are two completely separate things, David, among 32 00:01:55,360 --> 00:01:58,800 Speaker 1: the wealthy and among the halves and decidedly a broad 33 00:01:58,880 --> 00:02:02,200 Speaker 1: part of America that have not they've got to recover 34 00:02:02,360 --> 00:02:06,200 Speaker 1: from a bear market, disinflation and a decided bear market 35 00:02:06,280 --> 00:02:10,560 Speaker 1: and bonds. What's your two thousand twenty three strategy to 36 00:02:10,720 --> 00:02:15,880 Speaker 1: begin a financial recovery. Well, I mean it's certainly that 37 00:02:15,960 --> 00:02:18,040 Speaker 1: people are being you know, have been hurt by the 38 00:02:18,120 --> 00:02:20,400 Speaker 1: rise of price that we've seen and also a fiscal 39 00:02:20,520 --> 00:02:22,799 Speaker 1: drag and things have sowed down a lot. So there's 40 00:02:22,800 --> 00:02:25,359 Speaker 1: a lot of hurt out there in main street for investors. 41 00:02:25,400 --> 00:02:27,960 Speaker 1: Though the most important thing that happened this year isn't inflation, 42 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:30,160 Speaker 1: it isn't fiscal drag. It's in fact, the prices fell. 43 00:02:30,520 --> 00:02:33,679 Speaker 1: Prices fell for bonds, prices felt for stocks. So we're 44 00:02:33,680 --> 00:02:35,880 Speaker 1: just putting out a long term capital market assumptions. We 45 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:38,640 Speaker 1: just released some yesterday. Uh and you know, we're looking 46 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:40,919 Speaker 1: for about an eight percent long term gain out of 47 00:02:40,960 --> 00:02:43,840 Speaker 1: equities in the US, more than ten percent in Europe, 48 00:02:43,880 --> 00:02:46,600 Speaker 1: emerging markets in Japan. So I'd say this is a 49 00:02:46,639 --> 00:02:50,919 Speaker 1: time to be overweight equities for a long term investor. Uh. 50 00:02:50,960 --> 00:02:53,919 Speaker 1: And you know, I think bonds are back. I think 51 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:56,560 Speaker 1: it makes sense to have a you know, a slightly 52 00:02:56,600 --> 00:02:59,919 Speaker 1: below average allocation, but a pretty strong allocation fixed inco 53 00:03:00,120 --> 00:03:02,240 Speaker 1: So this is time to get invested. I know people 54 00:03:02,320 --> 00:03:05,600 Speaker 1: feel miserable, but as I said, there's a difference between 55 00:03:05,639 --> 00:03:08,680 Speaker 1: what's actually going on the economic dynamics and what people 56 00:03:08,720 --> 00:03:13,080 Speaker 1: feel given the extraordinarily partisan nature of news coverage in 57 00:03:13,080 --> 00:03:16,040 Speaker 1: this country. David, do you think that there is anything 58 00:03:16,120 --> 00:03:19,200 Speaker 1: in tomorrow's CPI report from the United States that could 59 00:03:19,240 --> 00:03:21,639 Speaker 1: have changed your assessment to go long bonds to go 60 00:03:21,720 --> 00:03:25,200 Speaker 1: along equities. Well, I've been looking. I'll be looking at 61 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:32,120 Speaker 1: service sector inflation outside of the housing market. So if 62 00:03:32,120 --> 00:03:35,320 Speaker 1: we see a big bump in things like uh, you know, 63 00:03:35,360 --> 00:03:40,960 Speaker 1: inflation and restaurants inflation, food in general, in a lot 64 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:44,520 Speaker 1: of household services, that that would worry me a little bit. 65 00:03:44,560 --> 00:03:47,000 Speaker 1: But I think that they know we're looking at all 66 00:03:47,040 --> 00:03:49,760 Speaker 1: these numbers, and what they're telling us is that outside 67 00:03:49,760 --> 00:03:53,200 Speaker 1: of shelter, inflation is gradually falling here. So that makes 68 00:03:53,200 --> 00:03:55,680 Speaker 1: it very it's very hard for me to be positive 69 00:03:55,880 --> 00:03:58,040 Speaker 1: on or to worry about bonds that much. And the 70 00:03:58,080 --> 00:03:59,480 Speaker 1: one other thing, you know, the one thing that's coming 71 00:03:59,480 --> 00:04:01,920 Speaker 1: out of this all is there will be no fiscal 72 00:04:01,960 --> 00:04:06,440 Speaker 1: stimulus before so at some stage of this economy weakens 73 00:04:06,440 --> 00:04:09,560 Speaker 1: a falls into recession, the only game in town will 74 00:04:09,600 --> 00:04:12,120 Speaker 1: be the Federal Reserve cutting interest rates to stimulate the economy. 75 00:04:12,120 --> 00:04:14,400 Speaker 1: And I think that's that's the big takeaway from gridlock 76 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:19,359 Speaker 1: is gridlock means a more um more dovish fed and 77 00:04:19,360 --> 00:04:21,160 Speaker 1: down the road if they choose to count if they 78 00:04:21,240 --> 00:04:22,840 Speaker 1: choose to turn dovish, and this is going to be 79 00:04:22,920 --> 00:04:25,640 Speaker 1: the big debate through next year. David, Thank you, so much, sir, 80 00:04:25,720 --> 00:04:39,360 Speaker 1: as always David Kelly, a JP Morgan Asset Management. Right 81 00:04:39,440 --> 00:04:43,080 Speaker 1: now we dive to tomorrow morning at eight thirty and 82 00:04:43,120 --> 00:04:46,880 Speaker 1: an incredibly important inflation report. We do this this measurement 83 00:04:46,880 --> 00:04:50,400 Speaker 1: of the deepest market foreign exchange. Ibramabari joins his chief 84 00:04:50,440 --> 00:04:56,080 Speaker 1: currency strategists. It's city group inflation. I get disinflation. Abraham, 85 00:04:56,160 --> 00:04:59,400 Speaker 1: what will that do to the resilient dollar? Well, we 86 00:04:59,440 --> 00:05:02,120 Speaker 1: think it's a key driver for the dollar and for 87 00:05:02,200 --> 00:05:05,039 Speaker 1: broader markets as it's as it's been all year, and 88 00:05:05,080 --> 00:05:07,760 Speaker 1: we've seen this really big shifting sentiment on the dollar 89 00:05:08,680 --> 00:05:12,400 Speaker 1: relative to last week, even between Thursday and Friday last week, 90 00:05:12,440 --> 00:05:16,080 Speaker 1: and all eyes are now on on tomorrow's reading. Our 91 00:05:16,080 --> 00:05:20,360 Speaker 1: economists have a slightly lower forecast than than the consensus. 92 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:22,960 Speaker 1: Something like a point four month on month increased in 93 00:05:23,320 --> 00:05:26,440 Speaker 1: in core CPI after two point six is about the 94 00:05:26,480 --> 00:05:31,240 Speaker 1: tenth below the consensus forecast if that was to to pass. 95 00:05:31,839 --> 00:05:34,320 Speaker 1: We we we think that recent dollar seller has further 96 00:05:34,400 --> 00:05:35,960 Speaker 1: to go. So we've had two and a half percent. 97 00:05:36,320 --> 00:05:39,160 Speaker 1: We think that you can get another two hustle down 98 00:05:39,400 --> 00:05:42,880 Speaker 1: in the dollar as global even in framing around a 99 00:05:42,920 --> 00:05:45,320 Speaker 1: major pair. Let's take Euro dollar I mean yen as 100 00:05:45,400 --> 00:05:49,479 Speaker 1: its own beast right now. But an euro dollar is 101 00:05:49,480 --> 00:05:53,279 Speaker 1: it a big figure move? If we get a disinflation 102 00:05:53,360 --> 00:05:56,599 Speaker 1: in America, how many parts of the euro will go 103 00:05:56,760 --> 00:05:59,800 Speaker 1: through parody? And up up? One oh one, one, o two, 104 00:05:59,800 --> 00:06:04,560 Speaker 1: one five. Absolutely, So, as as you just highlighted, we're 105 00:06:04,600 --> 00:06:06,960 Speaker 1: hanging above parody again, and we think that if we 106 00:06:07,000 --> 00:06:10,080 Speaker 1: get a low inflation lumber tomorrow, we will easily pass 107 00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:12,280 Speaker 1: through one oh one. But I think one or four 108 00:06:12,440 --> 00:06:15,279 Speaker 1: is probably the next the next place to focus in 109 00:06:15,279 --> 00:06:17,359 Speaker 1: in that in that scenario. So really quite a different 110 00:06:17,360 --> 00:06:20,599 Speaker 1: picture from where we were last week, and it's reflecting 111 00:06:20,839 --> 00:06:23,159 Speaker 1: a little bit more China optimism again, the idea that 112 00:06:23,200 --> 00:06:26,840 Speaker 1: maybe the Fed can take the foot off of the 113 00:06:27,240 --> 00:06:30,560 Speaker 1: gas peddle, but really also the luxury of looking into 114 00:06:30,640 --> 00:06:33,920 Speaker 1: next year and and sort of allowing allowing investors, we 115 00:06:33,960 --> 00:06:36,479 Speaker 1: worked this from David Kelly just now, allowing investors to 116 00:06:36,600 --> 00:06:39,200 Speaker 1: maybe see a little bit more downside risk in the 117 00:06:39,240 --> 00:06:42,000 Speaker 1: dollar over time as the global economy normalizers. And we 118 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:45,240 Speaker 1: think that's premature, but nevertheless, I think that will be 119 00:06:45,240 --> 00:06:48,240 Speaker 1: the theme if we get low inflation tomorrow. Abraham, let's 120 00:06:48,240 --> 00:06:50,800 Speaker 1: getting the ways just a little bit I'm not convinced 121 00:06:50,800 --> 00:06:52,400 Speaker 1: that the end of hiking is the same as the 122 00:06:52,480 --> 00:06:54,919 Speaker 1: end of technic And the reason I say that is 123 00:06:54,960 --> 00:06:58,120 Speaker 1: because even if they end hiking interest rates and they pause, 124 00:06:58,640 --> 00:07:02,279 Speaker 1: but the economy rolls out and they don't do anything, Abraham, 125 00:07:02,320 --> 00:07:04,960 Speaker 1: isn't the FED still tightening in that environment? Isn't that 126 00:07:05,040 --> 00:07:08,760 Speaker 1: ultimately the story when you really think about it. Absolutely, 127 00:07:08,920 --> 00:07:12,080 Speaker 1: we're exactly on on the same page. And that's particularly 128 00:07:12,080 --> 00:07:14,720 Speaker 1: relevant for the equity market. Usually have these two phases 129 00:07:15,000 --> 00:07:18,920 Speaker 1: of the bear market. The first one is monitor policies tightening, 130 00:07:18,920 --> 00:07:21,840 Speaker 1: and you get the D rating the seconds earnings compressed, 131 00:07:21,840 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 1: and we get more and more signs of that, and 132 00:07:23,480 --> 00:07:25,960 Speaker 1: you see the continuation usually the majority of the of 133 00:07:26,000 --> 00:07:28,720 Speaker 1: the bear market, and that's very much our expectation. Now. 134 00:07:28,760 --> 00:07:31,240 Speaker 1: When it comes to effects and and rates, you also 135 00:07:31,280 --> 00:07:33,320 Speaker 1: have two stages. And the first stage is when do 136 00:07:33,480 --> 00:07:36,440 Speaker 1: global rates peak or US rates peak? And that's usually 137 00:07:36,520 --> 00:07:39,520 Speaker 1: around the time of the of the last FED rate tips. 138 00:07:39,560 --> 00:07:42,040 Speaker 1: So I think that last FED rate type does have 139 00:07:42,480 --> 00:07:46,520 Speaker 1: importance for rights markets. Usually also is a tradeable dollar correction, 140 00:07:47,000 --> 00:07:49,040 Speaker 1: but it's usually not the dollar turn that comes much 141 00:07:49,120 --> 00:07:52,920 Speaker 1: later when you see a turnaround bottoming and growth expectations. 142 00:07:53,600 --> 00:07:55,880 Speaker 1: Is that source for the dollar turn abroad then, and 143 00:07:56,000 --> 00:07:59,840 Speaker 1: not domestic? That's a it's a it's a very it's 144 00:07:59,840 --> 00:08:03,520 Speaker 1: a very good question, and I think right now we 145 00:08:03,680 --> 00:08:06,240 Speaker 1: may think so. Again, we think it's it's premature, but 146 00:08:06,480 --> 00:08:10,320 Speaker 1: the focus has of late being maybe some expectation of 147 00:08:10,400 --> 00:08:12,680 Speaker 1: an easing of restrictions and not really reopening, but a 148 00:08:12,720 --> 00:08:17,080 Speaker 1: gradual easing of restrictions and the bottoming of sentiment around China. 149 00:08:17,440 --> 00:08:20,240 Speaker 1: There is maybe a little bit of hope that some 150 00:08:20,320 --> 00:08:24,280 Speaker 1: of the market concerns around conflict related tensions could also 151 00:08:24,800 --> 00:08:27,360 Speaker 1: debate over time. So I do think that when it 152 00:08:27,400 --> 00:08:30,920 Speaker 1: comes to the durable turn, the emphasis will be outside 153 00:08:30,920 --> 00:08:33,400 Speaker 1: of the US. When it comes to the tightening, the 154 00:08:33,440 --> 00:08:37,680 Speaker 1: FED is obviously the most important factor globally. Just to 155 00:08:37,720 --> 00:08:39,560 Speaker 1: underscore the point that you just made, ever him, are 156 00:08:39,559 --> 00:08:42,240 Speaker 1: you saying that this election at gridlock does not do 157 00:08:42,320 --> 00:08:44,559 Speaker 1: anything one way or another to the dollar and that 158 00:08:44,720 --> 00:08:47,040 Speaker 1: ultimately it has to be the drivers of the FED, 159 00:08:47,240 --> 00:08:49,880 Speaker 1: but more so even the stockpiles of national casts over 160 00:08:49,920 --> 00:08:54,280 Speaker 1: in Europe. Yes, generally, generally, I would agree. We think 161 00:08:54,320 --> 00:08:58,280 Speaker 1: that inflation, broader risk sentiment, global growth of far more 162 00:08:58,360 --> 00:09:02,640 Speaker 1: important drivers of the dollar than this specific or even 163 00:09:02,679 --> 00:09:06,640 Speaker 1: more generally political considerations in the US. Historically, the dollar 164 00:09:06,800 --> 00:09:10,920 Speaker 1: did appreciate post midterm elections into into year end. It 165 00:09:11,080 --> 00:09:14,120 Speaker 1: is a it is a risk preview for US assets 166 00:09:14,160 --> 00:09:15,920 Speaker 1: that tends to dissolve. You do tend to see an 167 00:09:15,960 --> 00:09:19,680 Speaker 1: equity price increase as well, but we don't think we'll 168 00:09:19,679 --> 00:09:22,920 Speaker 1: see a particularly decisive outcome, and this year isn't like most. 169 00:09:23,000 --> 00:09:26,200 Speaker 1: We have much bigger developments in the macro landscape outside 170 00:09:26,200 --> 00:09:28,720 Speaker 1: of US politics, and again inflation is probably the first 171 00:09:28,760 --> 00:09:31,000 Speaker 1: in global growth the second. So we don't think that 172 00:09:31,040 --> 00:09:34,880 Speaker 1: there will be durable implications from the midterm elections, even 173 00:09:34,920 --> 00:09:37,679 Speaker 1: when we know the full results, and of course waiting 174 00:09:37,679 --> 00:09:41,360 Speaker 1: because some important ones. Ibriham, We're speaking with Mark McCormick 175 00:09:41,400 --> 00:09:43,720 Speaker 1: of TV Securities yesterday and he was talking about the 176 00:09:43,760 --> 00:09:45,880 Speaker 1: same thing that you were, some of the rumors of 177 00:09:45,960 --> 00:09:49,160 Speaker 1: China perhaps reopening that have just been that rumors, right, 178 00:09:49,200 --> 00:09:52,080 Speaker 1: that have not really come to fruition in any meaningful way. 179 00:09:52,400 --> 00:09:54,680 Speaker 1: He was saying that if there is some sort of 180 00:09:54,679 --> 00:09:57,680 Speaker 1: material reopening, you could see a five to six percent 181 00:09:58,320 --> 00:10:01,320 Speaker 1: weakening in the dollar through year end and even more 182 00:10:01,559 --> 00:10:04,960 Speaker 1: through the remainder of three. How likely do you see 183 00:10:04,960 --> 00:10:07,640 Speaker 1: that scenario, And in the off chance that it happens, 184 00:10:07,679 --> 00:10:12,280 Speaker 1: do you see a commensurate type of weakening. So we don't. 185 00:10:12,400 --> 00:10:16,440 Speaker 1: We don't expect a breakthrough in reopening into year end 186 00:10:16,480 --> 00:10:18,800 Speaker 1: and and even seasonally that would be that would be 187 00:10:18,800 --> 00:10:22,080 Speaker 1: hard to imagine. That being said, I think that idea 188 00:10:22,160 --> 00:10:26,720 Speaker 1: that investors position for next year, and generally speaking, particularly 189 00:10:26,760 --> 00:10:30,320 Speaker 1: longer term investors would like to be exposed to cheap 190 00:10:30,360 --> 00:10:33,840 Speaker 1: assets and and maybe high high carrying assets. So from 191 00:10:33,840 --> 00:10:36,840 Speaker 1: both of those perspectives that the dollar doesn't look as 192 00:10:36,840 --> 00:10:41,000 Speaker 1: attractive as it has has a year. So if inflation 193 00:10:41,080 --> 00:10:43,720 Speaker 1: and the FED allow investors to position in that way, 194 00:10:43,720 --> 00:10:46,960 Speaker 1: then we could see again a continuation and maybe not 195 00:10:47,160 --> 00:10:48,920 Speaker 1: five or six percent, but at least the two or 196 00:10:48,920 --> 00:10:52,240 Speaker 1: three that I mentioned could follow from a soft soft 197 00:10:52,280 --> 00:10:55,160 Speaker 1: CPI reading. But I do also want to emphasize what 198 00:10:55,200 --> 00:10:59,040 Speaker 1: we've seen over the last week, particularly with China related assets. 199 00:10:59,080 --> 00:11:01,800 Speaker 1: BO wasn't so much counting on a big reopening in 200 00:11:01,840 --> 00:11:04,680 Speaker 1: the short term. It was pricing out some of the 201 00:11:04,679 --> 00:11:07,079 Speaker 1: extreme pessimism that we've seen, and when it comes to 202 00:11:07,160 --> 00:11:10,079 Speaker 1: China specifically, obviously the big asset price declines that followed 203 00:11:10,440 --> 00:11:13,360 Speaker 1: the latest China Party Congress, and that's a bigger theme 204 00:11:13,400 --> 00:11:17,840 Speaker 1: across markets, big risk reduction away from the big themes 205 00:11:17,880 --> 00:11:19,880 Speaker 1: that we saw this year. And there was obviously all 206 00:11:19,960 --> 00:11:22,640 Speaker 1: the strength people declined in equity markets, but even in 207 00:11:22,800 --> 00:11:25,240 Speaker 1: rates markets, we've seen rates volatility come down and at 208 00:11:25,240 --> 00:11:27,560 Speaker 1: the margint rates come down over the last two days. 209 00:11:27,559 --> 00:11:31,520 Speaker 1: So it's it's mostly risk reduction so far. Abraham Fancy 210 00:11:31,520 --> 00:11:39,719 Speaker 1: for Familist today, Abraham Rachmary there of City, Let's drive 211 00:11:39,760 --> 00:11:41,480 Speaker 1: it forward. I want to do this through the show today, 212 00:11:41,520 --> 00:11:43,600 Speaker 1: even as we look to inflation tomorrow and of course 213 00:11:43,600 --> 00:11:47,880 Speaker 1: what we see an economics financial investment. On this global 214 00:11:48,040 --> 00:11:51,400 Speaker 1: day we go to Washington. Henrietta Trades, director of Economic Policy. 215 00:11:51,480 --> 00:11:55,400 Speaker 1: Vada Partners has helped so much in the recent days. Henrietta, 216 00:11:55,480 --> 00:11:58,640 Speaker 1: we all have our individual statistic mind comes from the 217 00:11:58,760 --> 00:12:02,680 Speaker 1: wonderful Associated Press Exit Pulse service that they do the 218 00:12:02,760 --> 00:12:08,800 Speaker 1: depth of it. Then, in Florida, Latinos voted fifty two 219 00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:15,120 Speaker 1: percent for the GOP. Is the Latino expansion happening much 220 00:12:15,320 --> 00:12:20,600 Speaker 1: much quicker than anybody believed. Good morning, Thanks for having me. 221 00:12:20,679 --> 00:12:23,600 Speaker 1: I think that in Florida you're seeing that expansion but 222 00:12:23,679 --> 00:12:26,840 Speaker 1: it's not necessarily the case elsewhere. I'm appoint to Arizona 223 00:12:26,960 --> 00:12:29,960 Speaker 1: and Nevada, um as two states that also have signs 224 00:12:29,960 --> 00:12:33,400 Speaker 1: of Latino populations that are not mirroring mirroring that trend 225 00:12:33,480 --> 00:12:37,000 Speaker 1: right now. So I think it's isolated work, considering basically 226 00:12:37,000 --> 00:12:39,160 Speaker 1: that every Republican on the East coast moved to Florida 227 00:12:39,200 --> 00:12:41,719 Speaker 1: over COVID, and that's what you're seeing right now. Very 228 00:12:41,720 --> 00:12:44,480 Speaker 1: positive for the Santas, is very positive for Rubio, but 229 00:12:44,520 --> 00:12:49,360 Speaker 1: not necessarily for Republicans elsewhere. What does your capital look 230 00:12:49,480 --> 00:12:51,960 Speaker 1: like a month from now, well even two months, let's 231 00:12:51,960 --> 00:12:54,600 Speaker 1: go out past the lame duck session. What does the 232 00:12:54,679 --> 00:12:58,920 Speaker 1: Washington you know so well look like they're gonna be tired? 233 00:12:58,960 --> 00:13:01,400 Speaker 1: Because the Lame Duck is going to be insane? Is 234 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:06,199 Speaker 1: my expectation, UM, now that Republicans have uh not one 235 00:13:06,360 --> 00:13:08,480 Speaker 1: in a red wave, I wouldn't even call it a 236 00:13:08,520 --> 00:13:11,400 Speaker 1: red ripple at this point. It was the worst showing 237 00:13:11,400 --> 00:13:14,120 Speaker 1: for a minority party that I can think of, um 238 00:13:14,160 --> 00:13:16,840 Speaker 1: since two thousand and two, and that one required an 239 00:13:16,880 --> 00:13:19,920 Speaker 1: Act of war. UM. I think that the two thousand 240 00:13:19,960 --> 00:13:22,240 Speaker 1: and twenty three Congress is gonna be lucky if they 241 00:13:22,280 --> 00:13:26,160 Speaker 1: have a decided speaker and it's gonna be very difficult 242 00:13:26,200 --> 00:13:28,960 Speaker 1: to govern. So that's optimistic for the lame duck session. 243 00:13:29,400 --> 00:13:32,559 Speaker 1: We could now possibly see the dead ceiling, but it's 244 00:13:32,559 --> 00:13:35,600 Speaker 1: gonna be tough. And Lisa, you brought this up earlier. 245 00:13:35,679 --> 00:13:38,880 Speaker 1: I'm assuming McCarthy's a shoeing I'm wrong, right, Well, that's 246 00:13:38,880 --> 00:13:41,240 Speaker 1: what I was gonna ask Henrietta. How much is this 247 00:13:41,360 --> 00:13:43,600 Speaker 1: really up for grabs? What is the big question in 248 00:13:43,640 --> 00:13:46,640 Speaker 1: your mind? We don't have the final votelies in the 249 00:13:46,679 --> 00:13:48,960 Speaker 1: House yet, but he could be as many as eight 250 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:51,719 Speaker 1: vote shy of becoming speaker next year. It requires two 251 00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:54,680 Speaker 1: hundred and eighteen votes no matter how you get them. Um, 252 00:13:54,760 --> 00:13:57,120 Speaker 1: and it could be that some Democrats cross the line 253 00:13:57,160 --> 00:14:00,000 Speaker 1: to vote for him. I sincerely doubt that the McCarthy, 254 00:14:00,000 --> 00:14:01,679 Speaker 1: he's going to have a lot of people coming from 255 00:14:01,679 --> 00:14:05,360 Speaker 1: his thought, namely Jim Jordan's. What does this say about 256 00:14:05,520 --> 00:14:09,320 Speaker 1: Donald Trump as a leader of the Republican Party that 257 00:14:09,480 --> 00:14:12,439 Speaker 1: the American voters are not going to vote for him 258 00:14:12,679 --> 00:14:15,760 Speaker 1: the third time either? I think this was a very 259 00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:18,560 Speaker 1: problematic night for Donald Trump. UM. I know he's set 260 00:14:18,600 --> 00:14:21,000 Speaker 1: to declare on the fifteenth or that's what he's been saying. 261 00:14:21,040 --> 00:14:24,280 Speaker 1: But I wouldn't be surprised if he reassesses um after 262 00:14:24,360 --> 00:14:27,240 Speaker 1: he makes any kind of declaration. He's got ten days 263 00:14:27,280 --> 00:14:29,560 Speaker 1: to file with the FBC if he wants to seriously 264 00:14:29,640 --> 00:14:33,040 Speaker 1: campaign again. He is down on fundraising against the Santis. 265 00:14:33,080 --> 00:14:36,720 Speaker 1: He's down in a in Republicans support by seven points 266 00:14:37,200 --> 00:14:39,360 Speaker 1: versus the last time he ran. He's down by twelve 267 00:14:39,440 --> 00:14:42,160 Speaker 1: points with independence. Uh, it would be ill advised, and 268 00:14:42,200 --> 00:14:43,840 Speaker 1: I imagine he'll be hearing that from a lot of 269 00:14:43,840 --> 00:14:46,720 Speaker 1: folks today. When you looked at the exit polse Henrietta, 270 00:14:46,760 --> 00:14:49,800 Speaker 1: everyone was concerned about the economy. That was the first 271 00:14:49,840 --> 00:14:53,680 Speaker 1: and foremost concerned, inflation being the pre eminent issue there. 272 00:14:54,080 --> 00:14:57,600 Speaker 1: How much does this really speak to other drivers of 273 00:14:57,680 --> 00:15:00,800 Speaker 1: people to the polls, potentially some of the social issues 274 00:15:01,120 --> 00:15:04,560 Speaker 1: or other concerns, not necessarily what typically people vote for, 275 00:15:04,600 --> 00:15:08,440 Speaker 1: which is the pocket book exactly. I mean, you're looking 276 00:15:08,480 --> 00:15:11,880 Speaker 1: at a percent inflation five dollar gasoline and you're still 277 00:15:11,880 --> 00:15:16,320 Speaker 1: going to keep the majority party in Congress. It is 278 00:15:16,480 --> 00:15:20,200 Speaker 1: a huge referendum. Republicans need to focus on serious issues 279 00:15:20,200 --> 00:15:23,200 Speaker 1: and have serious answers to the American public about how 280 00:15:23,200 --> 00:15:25,160 Speaker 1: they're going to get bring gas prices down. It's not 281 00:15:25,320 --> 00:15:28,120 Speaker 1: enough to just rail against whatever the Democrats try to do. 282 00:15:28,160 --> 00:15:31,640 Speaker 1: The spr release obviously has worked to an extent, and 283 00:15:31,840 --> 00:15:34,080 Speaker 1: voters are a lot smarter than I think Republicans are 284 00:15:34,080 --> 00:15:36,760 Speaker 1: giving them credit for um, and that's gonna be something 285 00:15:37,000 --> 00:15:40,440 Speaker 1: that Republicans need to reassess today. Again, if you're gonna 286 00:15:40,480 --> 00:15:43,840 Speaker 1: come in to an election as the minority party and 287 00:15:43,920 --> 00:15:47,800 Speaker 1: not win the Senate outright or the House outright, and 288 00:15:47,840 --> 00:15:50,840 Speaker 1: perhaps have the lowest show out in an a percent 289 00:15:50,880 --> 00:15:54,240 Speaker 1: inflation environment, you need to really reassess your message. And 290 00:15:54,320 --> 00:15:57,000 Speaker 1: we had it just quickly. What time does Biden announced 291 00:15:57,000 --> 00:16:02,400 Speaker 1: that he's running. Here's the question of the I'll be honest, 292 00:16:02,480 --> 00:16:05,200 Speaker 1: I think if Donald Trump does not run, Biden will 293 00:16:05,240 --> 00:16:07,880 Speaker 1: also not run, and we could be facing a situation 294 00:16:07,880 --> 00:16:10,720 Speaker 1: in America that is unprecedented where we have two human 295 00:16:10,760 --> 00:16:12,880 Speaker 1: beings that could run again the both choose not to. 296 00:16:13,040 --> 00:16:16,160 Speaker 1: I think Biden's decision depends on Trump's decision, and like 297 00:16:16,200 --> 00:16:18,280 Speaker 1: they said, I think there will be some serious reassessing 298 00:16:18,320 --> 00:16:21,120 Speaker 1: going on a Team Trump today. There should be. That 299 00:16:21,240 --> 00:16:24,200 Speaker 1: decision comes in November fifte at least we're expecting it 300 00:16:24,240 --> 00:16:26,840 Speaker 1: to Henriettes, Are you suggesting that it might not come 301 00:16:26,840 --> 00:16:29,920 Speaker 1: about at all? I mean, I know I'm wildly out 302 00:16:29,920 --> 00:16:31,880 Speaker 1: of consensus on this, but it's been my view for 303 00:16:31,920 --> 00:16:35,000 Speaker 1: a while that the polling and the fundraising dollars are 304 00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:38,160 Speaker 1: sending a message that President Trump cannot win again. I 305 00:16:38,160 --> 00:16:40,720 Speaker 1: think last night proved it again. I think he's facing 306 00:16:40,800 --> 00:16:43,600 Speaker 1: serious threats from De Santis. Um. We saw his uper 307 00:16:43,640 --> 00:16:46,840 Speaker 1: Secretary State, Mike Pompeo come out in favor of De 308 00:16:46,920 --> 00:16:49,720 Speaker 1: Santis in his own way. We see the Vice President 309 00:16:49,760 --> 00:16:51,840 Speaker 1: Pence is also preparing to run. The very next day, 310 00:16:51,840 --> 00:16:54,240 Speaker 1: he's dropping his book and holding a town hall. Um. 311 00:16:54,240 --> 00:16:55,960 Speaker 1: I think there's gonna be a lot of challenges within 312 00:16:56,000 --> 00:16:59,440 Speaker 1: the Republican Party. And readA thank you Henridda tries that 313 00:16:59,560 --> 00:17:12,280 Speaker 1: invite of honestly or someone expert at this is Laura Ray, In, 314 00:17:12,359 --> 00:17:16,119 Speaker 1: chief US economist at FS Investments Law. I really want 315 00:17:16,160 --> 00:17:19,639 Speaker 1: to drill on inflation as we've been doing politics all morning. 316 00:17:19,680 --> 00:17:24,800 Speaker 1: Do you presume that disinflation is rapid and suddenly or 317 00:17:24,920 --> 00:17:28,479 Speaker 1: is there going to be a duration to our disinflationary trend. 318 00:17:29,800 --> 00:17:33,600 Speaker 1: I definitely am in the camp where I think inflation 319 00:17:33,880 --> 00:17:36,200 Speaker 1: may have peaked, but boy, the descent is going to 320 00:17:36,280 --> 00:17:41,639 Speaker 1: be gradual, and it's going to be far from steady. Um. 321 00:17:41,680 --> 00:17:43,840 Speaker 1: I think at the end of the day, you're looking 322 00:17:43,880 --> 00:17:47,359 Speaker 1: at key components which are now sort of the cat 323 00:17:47,400 --> 00:17:50,520 Speaker 1: is out of the bag. They are significantly higher. You're 324 00:17:50,560 --> 00:17:54,640 Speaker 1: seeing it across sectors. It's not just sort of one uh, 325 00:17:54,720 --> 00:17:57,000 Speaker 1: you know area the weekend cherry pick like it was 326 00:17:57,040 --> 00:17:59,080 Speaker 1: on the way up. I think maybe that's the best 327 00:17:59,119 --> 00:18:01,239 Speaker 1: way to express it. On the way up, we were 328 00:18:01,280 --> 00:18:04,879 Speaker 1: able to really pick out clear single drivers. On the 329 00:18:04,920 --> 00:18:08,520 Speaker 1: way back down, the picture is much more uneven and 330 00:18:08,840 --> 00:18:13,359 Speaker 1: much more uncertain. Should the fellow reserved care about rent 331 00:18:13,440 --> 00:18:19,879 Speaker 1: and home ownership statistics because that's the kind of inflation 332 00:18:20,200 --> 00:18:22,720 Speaker 1: that makes people go to their bosses and say, my 333 00:18:22,800 --> 00:18:25,160 Speaker 1: rent just one up ten percent. I want a ten 334 00:18:25,200 --> 00:18:28,160 Speaker 1: percent increase. And even if that number has come down 335 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:30,960 Speaker 1: to five, even if it's come down to three percent, 336 00:18:31,119 --> 00:18:35,520 Speaker 1: that is significantly higher than inflation and their target inflation. 337 00:18:35,960 --> 00:18:39,720 Speaker 1: I think increasingly, going forward, while we will still focus 338 00:18:39,880 --> 00:18:43,200 Speaker 1: very heavily on the CPI numbers, we're gonna start focusing 339 00:18:43,200 --> 00:18:46,040 Speaker 1: on the wage numbers. You know, that's already something everybody 340 00:18:46,119 --> 00:18:48,879 Speaker 1: is watching, but you know, there's no way to declare 341 00:18:48,960 --> 00:18:53,959 Speaker 1: victory on inflation when wages are at four or five percent. 342 00:18:54,160 --> 00:18:57,840 Speaker 1: That also is much higher than the FED wants to see. Laura, 343 00:18:57,920 --> 00:19:00,320 Speaker 1: we were just speaking with Emory Herdern about the election 344 00:19:00,440 --> 00:19:02,680 Speaker 1: and she was saying, yes, inflation was at the forefront 345 00:19:02,680 --> 00:19:05,680 Speaker 1: of people's minds, but they still have jobs. They still 346 00:19:05,720 --> 00:19:08,959 Speaker 1: aren't concerned about their chances of being employed. When does 347 00:19:09,000 --> 00:19:12,760 Speaker 1: that change? So this is one of the key issues 348 00:19:12,800 --> 00:19:14,800 Speaker 1: that I get all the time. How's the economy doing? 349 00:19:15,080 --> 00:19:16,840 Speaker 1: And while people look at growth that feel like it's 350 00:19:16,880 --> 00:19:19,960 Speaker 1: stagnant on the jobs front, we are so racing ahead 351 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:23,240 Speaker 1: on all cylinders with an incredibly strong jobs market. So 352 00:19:23,720 --> 00:19:26,520 Speaker 1: I think that, you know, the jobs market is the 353 00:19:26,600 --> 00:19:30,440 Speaker 1: lagging indicator. I think the jobs markets stays strong until 354 00:19:30,480 --> 00:19:33,720 Speaker 1: the middle of next year. I put the economy on 355 00:19:33,880 --> 00:19:37,000 Speaker 1: solid footing for the first half of next year, and 356 00:19:37,000 --> 00:19:40,080 Speaker 1: I think the FED is going to have to continue 357 00:19:40,119 --> 00:19:44,320 Speaker 1: to raise rates past what markets currently anticipate is their 358 00:19:44,359 --> 00:19:46,800 Speaker 1: sort of finish line a little over five percent. For 359 00:19:46,880 --> 00:19:48,920 Speaker 1: the FED, I think they may have to go further, 360 00:19:49,280 --> 00:19:51,640 Speaker 1: and I think they're gonna want to wait and see 361 00:19:51,920 --> 00:19:56,960 Speaker 1: the labor market really break here's the problem. Given the 362 00:19:57,040 --> 00:20:00,960 Speaker 1: last downturn, the company is are going to be more 363 00:20:01,119 --> 00:20:04,399 Speaker 1: cautious about laying off workers. And you know, you have 364 00:20:04,520 --> 00:20:07,240 Speaker 1: what the headlines in in Silicon Valley right now is 365 00:20:07,320 --> 00:20:10,479 Speaker 1: very different from what you're seeing across small businesses, across 366 00:20:10,520 --> 00:20:13,040 Speaker 1: every business really on a week by week basis in 367 00:20:13,080 --> 00:20:15,720 Speaker 1: the US. And we were just speaking actually with Neil 368 00:20:15,800 --> 00:20:19,200 Speaker 1: Richardson of ADP about exactly this, that the tech companies 369 00:20:19,200 --> 00:20:21,679 Speaker 1: are a very small subset, and we've been arguing about 370 00:20:21,680 --> 00:20:24,040 Speaker 1: whether this is the beginning though of something broader, or 371 00:20:24,080 --> 00:20:28,240 Speaker 1: if this really is just a specific issue to the 372 00:20:28,280 --> 00:20:32,080 Speaker 1: tech sector. Where do you see the job losses broadening 373 00:20:32,080 --> 00:20:34,520 Speaker 1: out in the middle of next year. How substantial will 374 00:20:34,560 --> 00:20:37,000 Speaker 1: that be given the reluctance that you just spoke about 375 00:20:37,280 --> 00:20:40,359 Speaker 1: of companies to cut staff. I think, you know, when 376 00:20:40,440 --> 00:20:44,400 Speaker 1: you look at the fact that we've lost so many 377 00:20:44,480 --> 00:20:46,920 Speaker 1: of the sort of lower product we're still hiring back 378 00:20:46,960 --> 00:20:50,480 Speaker 1: a lot of the quote unquote lower productivity jobs. I 379 00:20:50,480 --> 00:20:54,000 Speaker 1: think one of the problems there has been significant migration 380 00:20:54,200 --> 00:20:57,600 Speaker 1: due to the pandemic. You still have localities where so 381 00:20:57,720 --> 00:21:01,440 Speaker 1: many people have moved. You can't get the service jobs 382 00:21:01,520 --> 00:21:04,399 Speaker 1: hired fast enough. To accommodate the fact that some of 383 00:21:04,440 --> 00:21:07,639 Speaker 1: these populations have really swelled. So I think that this 384 00:21:07,800 --> 00:21:11,080 Speaker 1: match continues to keep pressure on the labor market to 385 00:21:11,160 --> 00:21:14,159 Speaker 1: stay very strong. I mentioned this in one of the 386 00:21:14,200 --> 00:21:16,399 Speaker 1: recent hours Laura, let me do it again? And the 387 00:21:16,440 --> 00:21:20,400 Speaker 1: AP exit polls, which are voluminous and really really informative, 388 00:21:20,960 --> 00:21:24,000 Speaker 1: they show this massive divide over the question are you 389 00:21:24,160 --> 00:21:28,000 Speaker 1: confident you can get the next job? And Republicans are 390 00:21:28,080 --> 00:21:31,520 Speaker 1: less confident. Let's call it rural, let's call it exurban, 391 00:21:31,600 --> 00:21:34,680 Speaker 1: whatever you want to call it. But is there two 392 00:21:34,680 --> 00:21:38,399 Speaker 1: America's that are a job economy? And does the FED 393 00:21:38,720 --> 00:21:43,480 Speaker 1: have to react to two America's or one America? So, 394 00:21:43,560 --> 00:21:46,159 Speaker 1: you know, this is a critical question. First of all, 395 00:21:46,200 --> 00:21:49,120 Speaker 1: the unemployment rate is low all over the place. And 396 00:21:49,480 --> 00:21:52,880 Speaker 1: when I say that, obviously there's divergence in localities between 397 00:21:52,920 --> 00:21:57,440 Speaker 1: the unemployment rates, but overall it's lower than it was, uh, 398 00:21:57,480 --> 00:22:01,400 Speaker 1: you know, during the pandemic, and it's really come down significantly, 399 00:22:01,440 --> 00:22:04,040 Speaker 1: matching where we were a pre pandemic. I think the 400 00:22:04,400 --> 00:22:07,560 Speaker 1: real issue is that the FED doesn't have the luxury 401 00:22:07,760 --> 00:22:12,200 Speaker 1: of possibly considering two America's. Their policies are not targeted enough, 402 00:22:12,520 --> 00:22:15,480 Speaker 1: so at the end of the day, they're looking at this, 403 00:22:15,640 --> 00:22:18,960 Speaker 1: you know, broad average, and I think that what they 404 00:22:19,000 --> 00:22:21,520 Speaker 1: have shown that they want to do is to keep 405 00:22:21,600 --> 00:22:25,560 Speaker 1: the job market strong enough so that hopefully it can 406 00:22:25,640 --> 00:22:28,119 Speaker 1: over time pull some of the localities that may be 407 00:22:28,240 --> 00:22:31,600 Speaker 1: struggling in line with some of the better localities. But 408 00:22:31,920 --> 00:22:33,679 Speaker 1: you know, it's hard to say if that if that 409 00:22:33,760 --> 00:22:36,480 Speaker 1: focus on a really strong labor market's going to change. 410 00:22:36,640 --> 00:22:38,159 Speaker 1: I think they've shown that it has to if they 411 00:22:38,160 --> 00:22:40,520 Speaker 1: want to be on top of inflation. At least. We 412 00:22:40,560 --> 00:22:43,680 Speaker 1: saw this yesterday with Welcher Vermont. If you go across 413 00:22:43,800 --> 00:22:46,879 Speaker 1: route for through the ski districts and all that, and 414 00:22:46,920 --> 00:22:49,640 Speaker 1: if you end over in White River Junction, you ended 415 00:22:49,760 --> 00:22:54,160 Speaker 1: over in a near depression years ago. It was run 416 00:22:54,200 --> 00:22:58,639 Speaker 1: down in brutal. Their unemployment rate is two now and 417 00:22:58,840 --> 00:23:01,520 Speaker 1: shift and you've seen this pretty dramatically. But I was 418 00:23:01,520 --> 00:23:03,840 Speaker 1: thinking about large, as said Tom, and this idea that 419 00:23:03,880 --> 00:23:06,040 Speaker 1: if you start to see the layoffs in the middle 420 00:23:06,080 --> 00:23:08,560 Speaker 1: of next year. Since we're in Washington, d C. Talking 421 00:23:08,560 --> 00:23:10,600 Speaker 1: about politics, what does that do to shape the narrative 422 00:23:10,960 --> 00:23:15,240 Speaker 1: heading into it will be to me that and this 423 00:23:15,280 --> 00:23:17,119 Speaker 1: goes to the idea of what will Biden do what 424 00:23:17,160 --> 00:23:19,200 Speaker 1: will Trump do, but it will be tick by tick 425 00:23:19,280 --> 00:23:24,119 Speaker 1: by tick. Well, you know, but Lara is talking about 426 00:23:24,119 --> 00:23:26,560 Speaker 1: and Lara love your sense of this that you don't 427 00:23:26,560 --> 00:23:28,840 Speaker 1: think that the unemployment rate could rise all that much. 428 00:23:28,920 --> 00:23:31,159 Speaker 1: Where do you think it's headed? Where where do we 429 00:23:31,240 --> 00:23:34,439 Speaker 1: need to go? What kind of pain threshold are you 430 00:23:34,480 --> 00:23:37,359 Speaker 1: expecting the FED to acknowledge in order to get inflation 431 00:23:37,400 --> 00:23:41,760 Speaker 1: back to their target pretty significantly higher? Um, I think 432 00:23:41,800 --> 00:23:46,160 Speaker 1: we're headed to somewhere around five cent um. The FED 433 00:23:46,280 --> 00:23:51,240 Speaker 1: is notoriously bad at micromanaging where the unemployment rate goes. 434 00:23:51,600 --> 00:23:54,480 Speaker 1: But just simply, you know, we are in a different 435 00:23:54,600 --> 00:23:57,879 Speaker 1: labor market than we were twenty years ago when the 436 00:23:57,920 --> 00:24:02,399 Speaker 1: FED started fine tuning the wage Phillips curve models that 437 00:24:02,480 --> 00:24:05,399 Speaker 1: they have and that they so closely linked to inflation. 438 00:24:05,760 --> 00:24:09,560 Speaker 1: The reality is that you know, markets have have had 439 00:24:09,600 --> 00:24:12,119 Speaker 1: to in companies that had to come to terms with 440 00:24:12,160 --> 00:24:14,560 Speaker 1: the fact that you can't just flip a switch and 441 00:24:14,600 --> 00:24:17,360 Speaker 1: get these employees back in the seat, and that I think, 442 00:24:17,359 --> 00:24:20,320 Speaker 1: you know, Tom was talking about demographics earlier. I just 443 00:24:20,400 --> 00:24:24,520 Speaker 1: think it's the often ignored tectonic plates that drive a 444 00:24:24,560 --> 00:24:27,000 Speaker 1: lot of these factors, and I think it's one reason 445 00:24:27,040 --> 00:24:30,560 Speaker 1: why it's going to cause the risk of a FED 446 00:24:30,720 --> 00:24:33,760 Speaker 1: overshoot because they are going to continue to have to 447 00:24:33,760 --> 00:24:36,119 Speaker 1: step on the break much harder to move that unemployment 448 00:24:36,200 --> 00:24:39,520 Speaker 1: rate in the labor market conditions. Laura, Thank you, Laura 449 00:24:39,560 --> 00:24:44,840 Speaker 1: Ryan the of FS Investments. This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. 450 00:24:45,080 --> 00:24:48,439 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening. Join us live weekdays from seven to 451 00:24:48,520 --> 00:24:52,600 Speaker 1: ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio and on Bloomberg Television 452 00:24:52,960 --> 00:24:56,960 Speaker 1: each day from six to nine am for insight from 453 00:24:56,960 --> 00:25:00,960 Speaker 1: the best in economics, finance, investment, and Internet sational relations. 454 00:25:01,440 --> 00:25:06,120 Speaker 1: And subscribe to the Surveillance podcast on Apple podcast, SoundCloud, 455 00:25:06,280 --> 00:25:09,880 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot com, and of course on the terminal. I'm 456 00:25:09,920 --> 00:25:12,560 Speaker 1: Tom keene In. This is Bloomberg