1 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:09,200 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene. Along 2 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:13,200 Speaker 1: with Jonathan Ferrill and Lisa Brownwitz. Daily we bring you 3 00:00:13,280 --> 00:00:18,600 Speaker 1: insight from the best and economics, finance, investment, and international relations. 4 00:00:18,960 --> 00:00:23,799 Speaker 1: Find Bloomberg Surveillance and Apple Podcast, SoundCloud, Bloomberg dot Com, 5 00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:29,320 Speaker 1: and of course, on the Bloomberg Terminal. John us nas 6 00:00:29,360 --> 00:00:32,640 Speaker 1: been labor global market strategist that eats are open. It's 7 00:00:32,680 --> 00:00:34,640 Speaker 1: your job to tell us how on earth you can 8 00:00:34,640 --> 00:00:37,199 Speaker 1: be bullish in a moment like this. How can you be? 9 00:00:38,680 --> 00:00:40,760 Speaker 1: I think you just answered the question yourself, haven't you. 10 00:00:41,159 --> 00:00:43,360 Speaker 1: When everyone's on this sort of race to the bottom 11 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:45,199 Speaker 1: of you know, who can get more bearish? You can 12 00:00:45,240 --> 00:00:48,320 Speaker 1: have the more outlandished so forecast. I think I just 13 00:00:48,360 --> 00:00:51,680 Speaker 1: told you where market psychology is right now. You know, sentiment, 14 00:00:51,800 --> 00:00:55,080 Speaker 1: different ways to measure it. It's a global financial crisis. 15 00:00:55,280 --> 00:00:59,000 Speaker 1: Lows um and however bad you think this is, that's 16 00:00:59,040 --> 00:01:02,120 Speaker 1: not it's um. The inflation fever, I think is is 17 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:05,559 Speaker 1: beginning to is beginning to break. You've got corporate consumers 18 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:10,240 Speaker 1: that for now are remaining remarkably resilient. It won't last forever, 19 00:01:10,720 --> 00:01:14,000 Speaker 1: but it's it's it's the fact of the matter today, Uh, 20 00:01:14,120 --> 00:01:16,600 Speaker 1: the U. S. Economy is actually re accelerating right now, 21 00:01:16,760 --> 00:01:20,640 Speaker 1: right it's not about to plunge intercession. We're having helping 22 00:01:20,720 --> 00:01:24,000 Speaker 1: jobs reports. We've got gasoline places coming down. The consumer's 23 00:01:24,000 --> 00:01:27,600 Speaker 1: gonna end up with more money in in in their pocket. 24 00:01:27,600 --> 00:01:29,360 Speaker 1: I mean, I could go on and on. I do 25 00:01:29,480 --> 00:01:32,360 Speaker 1: think this is a This is a market which or 26 00:01:32,920 --> 00:01:36,440 Speaker 1: which is talking itself into into a fund and a 27 00:01:36,440 --> 00:01:38,760 Speaker 1: little bit of less bad news, which is all you need. 28 00:01:39,440 --> 00:01:41,240 Speaker 1: I think goes a very long way from here. And 29 00:01:41,280 --> 00:01:43,600 Speaker 1: then the research dum this morning is off the chart. 30 00:01:43,640 --> 00:01:46,000 Speaker 1: And want to congratulate you on your E T F 31 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:50,920 Speaker 1: and passive investment research pieces just really extraordinary. But I 32 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:54,240 Speaker 1: gotta stay on markets this morning. Buried in your note 33 00:01:54,520 --> 00:01:57,600 Speaker 1: is a single line that the bond market is speaking. 34 00:01:57,880 --> 00:02:04,720 Speaker 1: The bond market is saying companies are fine. Discuss that. Yeah, 35 00:02:04,800 --> 00:02:07,040 Speaker 1: that's exactly it. I mean, I'm you know, we look 36 00:02:07,080 --> 00:02:10,240 Speaker 1: at earnings, I mean, owning expectations you talked about earlier. Yeah, 37 00:02:10,240 --> 00:02:12,880 Speaker 1: they're falling, but there's still seven eight percent. They're still 38 00:02:12,960 --> 00:02:16,959 Speaker 1: very healthy. Corporate profit margins are Yes, they're falling, but 39 00:02:16,960 --> 00:02:20,359 Speaker 1: they're falling from sort of record levels. The fault rates 40 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:23,760 Speaker 1: are absolutely you know, record loads. Companies you know used 41 00:02:23,800 --> 00:02:27,839 Speaker 1: the last crisis very well to sort of refinance um 42 00:02:27,919 --> 00:02:29,920 Speaker 1: And that's the message you're getting sort of loud and 43 00:02:29,960 --> 00:02:33,320 Speaker 1: clear from from the corporate bond market. Yes, spreads of widen, 44 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:36,120 Speaker 1: Yes the week. His companies are finding it difficult to refinance. 45 00:02:36,480 --> 00:02:40,000 Speaker 1: But spreads are very tight versus sort of historical levels. 46 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:41,840 Speaker 1: And I can think, you know we're talking about I mean, 47 00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:44,560 Speaker 1: I'm the equity guy, but you know you're you're getting 48 00:02:44,600 --> 00:02:46,600 Speaker 1: these messages if you choose to look for them. And 49 00:02:46,639 --> 00:02:49,360 Speaker 1: I'm not sure everybody is that are telling you that 50 00:02:49,639 --> 00:02:53,240 Speaker 1: corporates are I've been very nimble and very resilient, have 51 00:02:53,760 --> 00:02:55,920 Speaker 1: you know to fault rates are low and you know 52 00:02:56,080 --> 00:02:58,919 Speaker 1: there whether they're ready to weather this slowdown that's coming. 53 00:02:59,160 --> 00:03:00,680 Speaker 1: A lot of people are then say that the corporate 54 00:03:00,680 --> 00:03:03,480 Speaker 1: bond market isn't the same weather vain that it used 55 00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:05,799 Speaker 1: to be, simply because of how much company has turned 56 00:03:05,880 --> 00:03:08,760 Speaker 1: out some of their maturities. Looking at the bottom line, 57 00:03:08,800 --> 00:03:12,119 Speaker 1: have we priced in the ramifications for US companies from 58 00:03:12,200 --> 00:03:15,200 Speaker 1: a deep European recession which is becoming the base case 59 00:03:15,240 --> 00:03:19,840 Speaker 1: for an increasing number of Wall Street firms. So what 60 00:03:19,919 --> 00:03:23,120 Speaker 1: happens if you don't get a deep European recession? So, 61 00:03:23,200 --> 00:03:25,280 Speaker 1: I mean, there are no good policy choices in Europe 62 00:03:25,360 --> 00:03:27,959 Speaker 1: right now, But basically every single government is going to 63 00:03:28,040 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 1: come out with some got gantuan package to either cut 64 00:03:31,760 --> 00:03:34,480 Speaker 1: break the link between gas prices and ectricity prices or 65 00:03:34,520 --> 00:03:37,320 Speaker 1: cat those prices. What's that going to do? That's going 66 00:03:37,360 --> 00:03:40,080 Speaker 1: to soften the recession through the winter, and that's going 67 00:03:40,120 --> 00:03:42,840 Speaker 1: to bring down inflation. Now, yes, that's gonna store up 68 00:03:42,880 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 1: sort of paying for further down, further down the line. 69 00:03:45,760 --> 00:03:47,440 Speaker 1: But I actually think again, and this is sort of 70 00:03:47,480 --> 00:03:50,880 Speaker 1: raised the bottom of market expectations. I think this is 71 00:03:50,960 --> 00:03:52,800 Speaker 1: a wall of money which is coming out. Why it's 72 00:03:52,800 --> 00:03:54,280 Speaker 1: going to do an awful lot to soften that, at 73 00:03:54,320 --> 00:03:56,480 Speaker 1: least in the near term. But man, you're saying that 74 00:03:56,480 --> 00:03:58,560 Speaker 1: basically fiscal support will come in if there is a 75 00:03:58,600 --> 00:04:00,800 Speaker 1: deep recession. Who's going to finance that at a time 76 00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:05,720 Speaker 1: where you already see yields climb. Yeah, absolutely, you'd probably 77 00:04:05,720 --> 00:04:07,600 Speaker 1: climb a little bit further, right, But these are still 78 00:04:07,680 --> 00:04:11,320 Speaker 1: very very low yield by any historical context. And we'll see, 79 00:04:11,360 --> 00:04:14,520 Speaker 1: we'll see how high yields really go if inflation keeps coming. 80 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:17,480 Speaker 1: If inflation you know, if I'm right that this inflation 81 00:04:17,520 --> 00:04:21,200 Speaker 1: fever is breaking, and inflation starts to come down, and 82 00:04:21,200 --> 00:04:23,880 Speaker 1: and economies keeps softening, we'll see how high bond deals 83 00:04:23,920 --> 00:04:26,560 Speaker 1: really going. Ben later it all right, Thank you, Ben, 84 00:04:26,600 --> 00:04:35,200 Speaker 1: We appreciate your time. We're gonna pause right now. We 85 00:04:35,279 --> 00:04:37,560 Speaker 1: do so with Bruce chasm In, Chief Economists, head of 86 00:04:37,560 --> 00:04:42,200 Speaker 1: Global economic Research for JP Morgan, with so many things 87 00:04:42,200 --> 00:04:44,760 Speaker 1: to talk about in the frame where we are now 88 00:04:45,320 --> 00:04:48,360 Speaker 1: through the litmus paper of the system, which is foreign exchange, 89 00:04:48,640 --> 00:04:50,880 Speaker 1: and Bruce, we hearken back here to all the work 90 00:04:50,960 --> 00:04:54,679 Speaker 1: over more than half a century of mundel Onto. Jacob Frankel, 91 00:04:54,920 --> 00:04:57,919 Speaker 1: of course, was working for JP Morgan for years, and 92 00:04:57,920 --> 00:05:00,760 Speaker 1: then under Ken Rogoff, and then i'd a boost Brus 93 00:05:00,880 --> 00:05:02,880 Speaker 1: Casiman in there as well. So we're gonna talk to 94 00:05:02,920 --> 00:05:07,279 Speaker 1: you this morning about what foreign exchange signals here. What 95 00:05:07,440 --> 00:05:11,280 Speaker 1: does foreign exchange signal and is it the ultimate release 96 00:05:11,440 --> 00:05:16,360 Speaker 1: veilve for these fiscal and monetary stresses. Well, I think 97 00:05:16,400 --> 00:05:20,400 Speaker 1: the simple thing that foreign exchange is is signaling right 98 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:22,800 Speaker 1: now is that the U. S economy is faring better 99 00:05:22,839 --> 00:05:24,799 Speaker 1: than the rest of the world, and the FED has 100 00:05:25,000 --> 00:05:27,440 Speaker 1: more work to do, so we're seeing the dollar moving up. 101 00:05:28,279 --> 00:05:32,000 Speaker 1: I think what's interesting about the the dynamic and what's 102 00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:34,440 Speaker 1: reflected in FX as we moved from a world where 103 00:05:34,440 --> 00:05:36,640 Speaker 1: in the last two three months we've been worried about 104 00:05:36,640 --> 00:05:40,240 Speaker 1: a US led global recession to now one where the 105 00:05:40,320 --> 00:05:44,680 Speaker 1: combination of European crimes with energy and China weakening is 106 00:05:44,720 --> 00:05:48,680 Speaker 1: now the more significant problem. Dr Kasmin, I know you 107 00:05:48,720 --> 00:05:51,240 Speaker 1: were like me in the basement with your Gilbert Kem 108 00:05:51,320 --> 00:05:54,200 Speaker 1: set long ago. There was logwood and all those other 109 00:05:54,320 --> 00:05:58,159 Speaker 1: little chemistry things we made your Gilbert Kem set. Right 110 00:05:58,200 --> 00:06:02,200 Speaker 1: now is Japan. They are failing in a theory that 111 00:06:02,320 --> 00:06:05,640 Speaker 1: keeps getting tested and tested by the market. When does 112 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:11,360 Speaker 1: their theory of limiting through bond ill liquidity the rate rise? 113 00:06:11,720 --> 00:06:16,600 Speaker 1: When does that end well? I think the story in 114 00:06:16,680 --> 00:06:21,160 Speaker 1: Japan is interesting because the continued purchases of assets is 115 00:06:21,240 --> 00:06:27,080 Speaker 1: probably uh counterproductive at this point and unsustainable. But the 116 00:06:27,160 --> 00:06:30,920 Speaker 1: dynamic of the bank in Japan letting the inflation story 117 00:06:31,040 --> 00:06:35,200 Speaker 1: run through trying to establish a more sustainable rise in 118 00:06:35,279 --> 00:06:38,320 Speaker 1: inflation makes sense. I think the problem in Japan is 119 00:06:38,360 --> 00:06:40,640 Speaker 1: they're getting stuck in this mode of thing that they 120 00:06:40,640 --> 00:06:45,040 Speaker 1: continue to need to buy assets keep interest rates pegged 121 00:06:45,960 --> 00:06:49,279 Speaker 1: close to zero in a world in which the dynamics 122 00:06:49,279 --> 00:06:52,120 Speaker 1: are really requiring something different. I would like to see 123 00:06:52,120 --> 00:06:55,120 Speaker 1: them move away from y c C targets as tight 124 00:06:55,160 --> 00:06:58,520 Speaker 1: as they are, but keep policy rates unchanged to continue 125 00:06:58,560 --> 00:07:02,640 Speaker 1: to keep the inflation snary dynamic moving through the system 126 00:07:02,640 --> 00:07:04,840 Speaker 1: there in a way that they certainly need. Well, Bruce, 127 00:07:04,920 --> 00:07:07,120 Speaker 1: Japan's an island of its own, both physically as well 128 00:07:07,160 --> 00:07:09,000 Speaker 1: as from monetary policy. The rest of the world is 129 00:07:09,080 --> 00:07:11,800 Speaker 1: hiking rates into weakness, and we are seeing that with 130 00:07:11,880 --> 00:07:14,280 Speaker 1: the Federal Reserve to a lesser degree, but to a 131 00:07:14,360 --> 00:07:17,200 Speaker 1: bigger degree the ECB, which is expected to raise rates 132 00:07:17,200 --> 00:07:20,360 Speaker 1: by seventy five basis points on Thursday. How much are 133 00:07:20,360 --> 00:07:23,280 Speaker 1: we looking at both the fiscal and the monetary impulse 134 00:07:23,360 --> 00:07:25,920 Speaker 1: working against each other and creating a whole lot of 135 00:07:25,960 --> 00:07:30,640 Speaker 1: pain that we're not pricing in. Well, it's an interesting question. 136 00:07:30,680 --> 00:07:34,360 Speaker 1: I think DCB needs to get policy rates towards neutral 137 00:07:34,440 --> 00:07:37,400 Speaker 1: in the world in which they certainly have recession risks, 138 00:07:37,440 --> 00:07:41,360 Speaker 1: but they also have fairly significant inflation concerns. Keeping policy 139 00:07:41,440 --> 00:07:43,240 Speaker 1: rates at zero don't make sense. We think they're going 140 00:07:43,280 --> 00:07:46,240 Speaker 1: to move seventy five basis points. And as you're noting 141 00:07:46,280 --> 00:07:49,440 Speaker 1: the fiscal policy in Europe, and by the way, Europe 142 00:07:49,480 --> 00:07:53,040 Speaker 1: and China are both moving in the other direction supporting growth. 143 00:07:53,560 --> 00:07:55,520 Speaker 1: I think this is the right thing to do against 144 00:07:55,560 --> 00:07:58,880 Speaker 1: the backdrop of what is a huge hit to household 145 00:07:58,920 --> 00:08:02,560 Speaker 1: and in some cases business incomes um. But the consequences 146 00:08:02,560 --> 00:08:04,600 Speaker 1: of that are we believe that the CD is going 147 00:08:04,640 --> 00:08:07,120 Speaker 1: to move policy rates up to something like one and 148 00:08:07,120 --> 00:08:10,200 Speaker 1: a half percent even as the European economy suffers as 149 00:08:10,200 --> 00:08:12,559 Speaker 1: we go through this winter, one and a half percent 150 00:08:12,600 --> 00:08:15,320 Speaker 1: by the end of this year. You're saying, firs, that's correct, yea. 151 00:08:15,560 --> 00:08:18,840 Speaker 1: So let's talk about what kind of downturn we're expecting 152 00:08:18,920 --> 00:08:21,200 Speaker 1: from that. If there is the fiscal support that's helping 153 00:08:21,240 --> 00:08:24,600 Speaker 1: to support the economy, but there needs to be, according 154 00:08:24,600 --> 00:08:28,360 Speaker 1: to certain economic theory, some sort of deceleration activity in 155 00:08:28,480 --> 00:08:31,760 Speaker 1: order to bring inflation under control. What kind of deceleration 156 00:08:31,880 --> 00:08:35,000 Speaker 1: is required, both European wise as well as in the US, 157 00:08:35,080 --> 00:08:37,800 Speaker 1: to bring inflation back to something more like the target 158 00:08:37,840 --> 00:08:41,120 Speaker 1: for central banks. I think that's the rub here, which 159 00:08:41,160 --> 00:08:43,839 Speaker 1: is to say that if we avoid the very damaging 160 00:08:44,640 --> 00:08:48,600 Speaker 1: recession dynamic in which labor markets weaken a lot. The 161 00:08:48,679 --> 00:08:52,480 Speaker 1: combination of tight labor markets, salience which is changing wage 162 00:08:52,480 --> 00:08:55,480 Speaker 1: and price setting process, and some things that are happening 163 00:08:55,480 --> 00:08:57,360 Speaker 1: in the global economy that are not going to return 164 00:08:57,400 --> 00:09:00,240 Speaker 1: to normal suggests to us that you're gonna get inflation 165 00:09:00,320 --> 00:09:02,199 Speaker 1: down quite a bit here, but you're not gonna get 166 00:09:02,200 --> 00:09:05,600 Speaker 1: it down enough. So I don't think we'll move up 167 00:09:05,600 --> 00:09:08,520 Speaker 1: back to seven percent unemployment in the Euro Area, which 168 00:09:08,559 --> 00:09:11,719 Speaker 1: is our forecast with a mild recession. I don't think 169 00:09:11,720 --> 00:09:14,920 Speaker 1: it move up to four percent inflation. Unemployment rates excuse 170 00:09:14,960 --> 00:09:16,840 Speaker 1: me in the US are going to be enough to 171 00:09:16,880 --> 00:09:19,480 Speaker 1: do the job, and I think central banks are starting 172 00:09:19,480 --> 00:09:22,920 Speaker 1: to understand that they're not there yet. But over time, 173 00:09:22,960 --> 00:09:25,120 Speaker 1: I think part of the problem we have is we're 174 00:09:25,120 --> 00:09:28,679 Speaker 1: gonna need much more significant adjustments in labor markets to 175 00:09:28,720 --> 00:09:33,080 Speaker 1: contain inflation. Then, with that said, Brad, excuse me, uh 176 00:09:33,920 --> 00:09:37,720 Speaker 1: Dr kems In With that said, very very important important here. 177 00:09:38,960 --> 00:09:44,000 Speaker 1: Where is where does it become more difficult for central bankers. 178 00:09:44,080 --> 00:09:46,720 Speaker 1: One of my problems is everybody is stressed out about 179 00:09:46,760 --> 00:09:49,439 Speaker 1: the now, and I'm like, wait a minute, the now 180 00:09:49,640 --> 00:09:52,440 Speaker 1: is not the point we're out. There is where the 181 00:09:52,480 --> 00:09:56,160 Speaker 1: stress really comes in for monetary decision is it this 182 00:09:56,240 --> 00:10:00,240 Speaker 1: year next year? Well, I think it comes when polose 183 00:10:00,280 --> 00:10:03,520 Speaker 1: these stances are restrictive and labor markets are turning soft. 184 00:10:03,600 --> 00:10:05,559 Speaker 1: And that's you know, I think one of the interesting 185 00:10:05,600 --> 00:10:08,880 Speaker 1: things in the US right now. Last Friday's report doesn't 186 00:10:08,920 --> 00:10:11,199 Speaker 1: suggest to us that the labor market is soft at 187 00:10:11,200 --> 00:10:13,920 Speaker 1: this point, so the FED doesn't have a really difficult 188 00:10:14,000 --> 00:10:16,800 Speaker 1: choice continuing to move. But once you get policy into 189 00:10:17,480 --> 00:10:20,360 Speaker 1: a restrictive stance, which the c B is far away from, 190 00:10:20,360 --> 00:10:22,800 Speaker 1: but the FED is starting to move towards, and you 191 00:10:22,880 --> 00:10:25,760 Speaker 1: start to see the effects of tight monetary policy and 192 00:10:25,800 --> 00:10:28,360 Speaker 1: other things we can laby markets, that's when the choice 193 00:10:28,400 --> 00:10:33,000 Speaker 1: has become more difficult. We're not there yet for the 194 00:10:33,000 --> 00:10:34,839 Speaker 1: FED in terms of the labor market. We're not there 195 00:10:34,920 --> 00:10:37,120 Speaker 1: yet for the e c B in terms of policy stance. 196 00:10:37,679 --> 00:10:40,120 Speaker 1: I think we get there sometime early next year. And 197 00:10:40,160 --> 00:10:43,200 Speaker 1: that's what I think. You're gonna have more interesting choices 198 00:10:43,240 --> 00:10:45,280 Speaker 1: to be made, more difficult choices to be made. We 199 00:10:45,320 --> 00:10:47,640 Speaker 1: do think the FED is going to stop somewhere close 200 00:10:47,679 --> 00:10:49,439 Speaker 1: to for and we think d CB is gonna stop 201 00:10:49,440 --> 00:10:51,720 Speaker 1: somewhere close to one and a half to take stock 202 00:10:51,720 --> 00:10:54,880 Speaker 1: of what they've done against softening economies. So Bruce, let's 203 00:10:54,960 --> 00:10:57,720 Speaker 1: put some numbers on this. What kind of unemployment rate 204 00:10:57,720 --> 00:11:01,120 Speaker 1: are you expecting that is required to inflation under control 205 00:11:01,280 --> 00:11:05,120 Speaker 1: in the European region as well as in the United States. Well, 206 00:11:05,200 --> 00:11:07,120 Speaker 1: let's just be careful here. I think a move from 207 00:11:07,160 --> 00:11:10,160 Speaker 1: what has been something like nine percent inflation over the 208 00:11:10,200 --> 00:11:12,800 Speaker 1: last year down to four or five that's going to 209 00:11:12,920 --> 00:11:17,680 Speaker 1: happen with energy markets normalizing, with the slowing we've seen 210 00:11:17,679 --> 00:11:19,920 Speaker 1: in global growth, taking goods pressures off. I think you 211 00:11:19,960 --> 00:11:23,480 Speaker 1: get that pretty much without having to do anything. The 212 00:11:23,559 --> 00:11:26,840 Speaker 1: question is getting back down to two. And I think 213 00:11:26,880 --> 00:11:29,480 Speaker 1: in that context, I would argue that you need to 214 00:11:29,640 --> 00:11:33,200 Speaker 1: probably push the US unemployment rate up above five percent 215 00:11:33,400 --> 00:11:36,040 Speaker 1: and probably push the euro are unemployer rate up towards 216 00:11:36,120 --> 00:11:39,120 Speaker 1: eight percent at minimums. And that's not going to happen 217 00:11:39,200 --> 00:11:43,439 Speaker 1: without uh, something that we would naturally call a retrenchment, 218 00:11:43,480 --> 00:11:47,000 Speaker 1: a recession of more magnitude than what we're forecasting, and 219 00:11:47,040 --> 00:11:49,679 Speaker 1: most others are short and Shannow doesn't fit in. That 220 00:11:49,800 --> 00:11:55,559 Speaker 1: doesn't brace short and Shannow recessions. It doesn't. First of all, 221 00:11:55,559 --> 00:11:58,760 Speaker 1: that's hard to achieve. Let's just to to gradually move 222 00:11:58,800 --> 00:12:01,040 Speaker 1: the US unemployer rate up to four percent is something 223 00:12:01,559 --> 00:12:04,560 Speaker 1: which would be hard to do, not not by any 224 00:12:04,559 --> 00:12:07,800 Speaker 1: means impossible, but yeah, I think to get the inflation 225 00:12:07,840 --> 00:12:11,800 Speaker 1: picture back in the bottle with a four percent unemployment rate, 226 00:12:11,800 --> 00:12:15,640 Speaker 1: a very mild subpart growth face, that's not what history 227 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:19,280 Speaker 1: suggests can really do the job. Recognizing getting down from 228 00:12:19,360 --> 00:12:21,240 Speaker 1: nine is easy, you know, getting from nine to four 229 00:12:21,320 --> 00:12:23,760 Speaker 1: or five, I think that's a done deal, just just 230 00:12:24,320 --> 00:12:27,680 Speaker 1: given where inflation, energy prices are, given what's happening in 231 00:12:27,679 --> 00:12:32,080 Speaker 1: global manufacturing. Brice Casman, Thank you, Brice. Really thoughtful stuff 232 00:12:32,240 --> 00:12:44,480 Speaker 1: from J. K. Morgan Semester. May let me thank you 233 00:12:44,520 --> 00:12:49,320 Speaker 1: for joining us here. Do let's trust face dynamics like 234 00:12:49,679 --> 00:12:54,280 Speaker 1: the United Kingdom face thirty years ago. Well, there's one 235 00:12:54,640 --> 00:13:00,120 Speaker 1: huge difference tone, which is that back in standing as 236 00:13:00,200 --> 00:13:04,080 Speaker 1: part of the European exchange rate mechanism, and that created 237 00:13:04,240 --> 00:13:06,880 Speaker 1: one of these asymmetric bets for drug A, Miller and 238 00:13:06,920 --> 00:13:11,200 Speaker 1: Soros where they knew that sterling was not going to rise. 239 00:13:11,320 --> 00:13:13,840 Speaker 1: It was at the bottom of the permitted band in 240 00:13:13,840 --> 00:13:16,360 Speaker 1: the exchange rate mechanism at the time, and because Britain 241 00:13:16,400 --> 00:13:18,720 Speaker 1: was in the recession, the Bank of England was going 242 00:13:18,760 --> 00:13:21,319 Speaker 1: to keep rates as late as it could get away with, right, 243 00:13:21,400 --> 00:13:23,559 Speaker 1: So if Sterling was to rise a little bit, it 244 00:13:23,600 --> 00:13:25,719 Speaker 1: wouldn't rise more. But if it crashed out of the 245 00:13:25,920 --> 00:13:29,080 Speaker 1: r M, it could go down in one shot. And 246 00:13:29,120 --> 00:13:33,120 Speaker 1: that's what created this totally asymmetric bet. That's why George 247 00:13:33,120 --> 00:13:35,679 Speaker 1: Soros said to drug a miller famously goes to the 248 00:13:35,800 --> 00:13:38,200 Speaker 1: regular on this. Put more money on, more money on. 249 00:13:38,840 --> 00:13:40,680 Speaker 1: And ye know they were both up all night trying 250 00:13:40,720 --> 00:13:43,720 Speaker 1: to find counterparties to put more positions on so that 251 00:13:43,760 --> 00:13:46,880 Speaker 1: they could get that billion daughter profit when Sterling did 252 00:13:46,880 --> 00:13:50,719 Speaker 1: crack this time today, you know the pland floats, it's 253 00:13:50,760 --> 00:13:56,000 Speaker 1: already down a huge amount. It's down to levels, so 254 00:13:56,280 --> 00:13:59,320 Speaker 1: it's adjusted gradually. There isn't one single breaking point, and 255 00:13:59,360 --> 00:14:02,920 Speaker 1: that a very different dynamic. Is a kid Sebastian, you 256 00:14:03,000 --> 00:14:05,920 Speaker 1: live this. Your father was the United Kingdom ambassador of 257 00:14:06,080 --> 00:14:09,559 Speaker 1: Germany and it was a time of Deutsche mark volatility, 258 00:14:09,679 --> 00:14:12,640 Speaker 1: to say the least. Are you looking at the currency 259 00:14:12,760 --> 00:14:17,239 Speaker 1: markets as being the release valve for a system buffeted 260 00:14:17,280 --> 00:14:20,840 Speaker 1: by a war in Ukraine? Yeah, I mean I think 261 00:14:21,360 --> 00:14:24,400 Speaker 1: flexible exchange rates are playing their intended role of being 262 00:14:24,960 --> 00:14:28,040 Speaker 1: shock absorbers right now, the US is in somewhat better 263 00:14:28,040 --> 00:14:30,200 Speaker 1: shape than Europe. Is farther away from Ukraine, it's less 264 00:14:30,200 --> 00:14:34,040 Speaker 1: exposed to the inflation, so the US can have a 265 00:14:34,080 --> 00:14:40,200 Speaker 1: very strong dollar therefore absorbed foreign imports more and that's 266 00:14:40,200 --> 00:14:42,200 Speaker 1: going to be a bit of a benefit for the 267 00:14:42,240 --> 00:14:44,880 Speaker 1: rest of the world. China's in the dumps and so 268 00:14:45,040 --> 00:14:49,560 Speaker 1: it's not playing that role. And meanwhile, Britain, which isn't 269 00:14:49,560 --> 00:14:54,720 Speaker 1: a very weak position because of uncertainty over huge gas 270 00:14:54,720 --> 00:15:00,400 Speaker 1: price rises etan inflation government stacks predicting inflation coming up 271 00:15:00,800 --> 00:15:04,200 Speaker 1: in the UK. So these are dire straits um but 272 00:15:04,360 --> 00:15:08,440 Speaker 1: because sterling has already fallen a lot, it gives some 273 00:15:08,600 --> 00:15:11,680 Speaker 1: release in terms of the stimulus to exports from Britain, 274 00:15:12,000 --> 00:15:14,480 Speaker 1: an attraction for foreigners to come into the UK property 275 00:15:14,480 --> 00:15:17,320 Speaker 1: market because everything is so cheap, and that is somewhat 276 00:15:17,320 --> 00:15:20,200 Speaker 1: of the stabilizing factor. So beastly if you framed these 277 00:15:20,280 --> 00:15:23,600 Speaker 1: numbers yet from less trust a hundred and seventy billion 278 00:15:24,120 --> 00:15:26,680 Speaker 1: sterling to offset some of the energy pain, if you 279 00:15:26,760 --> 00:15:29,440 Speaker 1: thought much about how big that it actually is, the 280 00:15:29,480 --> 00:15:32,360 Speaker 1: scale of that, and what it could mean for respective 281 00:15:32,400 --> 00:15:35,400 Speaker 1: bond markets across Europe. Yeah, I mean, we've come out 282 00:15:35,440 --> 00:15:39,320 Speaker 1: of this, you know, Covidge shock of enormous fiscal response 283 00:15:39,840 --> 00:15:42,200 Speaker 1: to a public health emergency, and now we're going right 284 00:15:42,240 --> 00:15:45,480 Speaker 1: back into a new kind of shock and energy price shark, 285 00:15:46,480 --> 00:15:49,960 Speaker 1: which is going to call forth another round of enormous stimulus. 286 00:15:49,960 --> 00:15:51,520 Speaker 1: I haven't got the numbers in my head as to 287 00:15:51,560 --> 00:15:54,680 Speaker 1: whether this these hundred and something billions that people are 288 00:15:54,680 --> 00:15:56,440 Speaker 1: banding around. We don't know for sure what the numbers 289 00:15:56,480 --> 00:15:58,480 Speaker 1: are going to be yet, because the speech will come 290 00:15:58,480 --> 00:16:03,320 Speaker 1: on Thursday, I believe. But whether it's bigger or smaller 291 00:16:03,360 --> 00:16:08,240 Speaker 1: than the the the COVID fiscal response, I'm not clear, 292 00:16:08,360 --> 00:16:11,560 Speaker 1: but it's it's cumulative. Right, We've already got a position 293 00:16:11,600 --> 00:16:13,680 Speaker 1: of huge public debt because we've come out of covid 294 00:16:14,480 --> 00:16:16,600 Speaker 1: um and now we're going to lay on more. And 295 00:16:16,680 --> 00:16:18,560 Speaker 1: it's not clear what you know, how much the markets 296 00:16:18,560 --> 00:16:21,280 Speaker 1: are wunning to finance now at some price of studying 297 00:16:21,520 --> 00:16:24,360 Speaker 1: depreciates even more. I guess foreigners will come in and 298 00:16:24,360 --> 00:16:28,160 Speaker 1: buy UK assets and plug the funding gap, but it 299 00:16:28,200 --> 00:16:30,400 Speaker 1: may take, you know, an even weak apparent for that 300 00:16:30,440 --> 00:16:34,040 Speaker 1: to happen. Sebastian back in the pandemic policy from fiscal 301 00:16:34,080 --> 00:16:37,600 Speaker 1: authorities and monetary authorities complemented each other. This time it 302 00:16:37,600 --> 00:16:39,880 Speaker 1: feels like it's in conflict. What do you think the 303 00:16:39,920 --> 00:16:42,800 Speaker 1: consequences will be for things like growth inflation with these 304 00:16:42,840 --> 00:16:46,080 Speaker 1: kind of dynamics. Yeah, I mean that's a super important 305 00:16:46,080 --> 00:16:49,400 Speaker 1: point because as you say in COVID, we had the 306 00:16:49,440 --> 00:16:51,800 Speaker 1: ear of magic money as I called it in a 307 00:16:51,960 --> 00:16:55,320 Speaker 1: Foreign Affairs essay, meaning that it was this assumption inflation 308 00:16:55,640 --> 00:16:57,840 Speaker 1: wasn't going to be there, so you could have both 309 00:16:58,000 --> 00:17:00,840 Speaker 1: fiscal and monetary stimulus and you were not afraid of 310 00:17:00,920 --> 00:17:03,720 Speaker 1: being punished in terms of high inflation. Now clearly that's 311 00:17:03,760 --> 00:17:07,960 Speaker 1: totally reversed. How inflation is a reality, so central banks 312 00:17:08,000 --> 00:17:10,360 Speaker 1: have to raise rates. So in a situation where you're 313 00:17:10,359 --> 00:17:12,359 Speaker 1: getting fiscal stillers on the one hand in Europe, but 314 00:17:12,400 --> 00:17:14,960 Speaker 1: at the same time the e CB this Thursday is 315 00:17:14,960 --> 00:17:17,440 Speaker 1: going to raise your interest rates and the Bank of 316 00:17:17,480 --> 00:17:19,800 Speaker 1: England is going to have to tighten too, And so 317 00:17:20,000 --> 00:17:23,680 Speaker 1: you've got, as you say, the two engines putting against 318 00:17:23,680 --> 00:17:25,520 Speaker 1: each other, and that's going to create more of the 319 00:17:25,600 --> 00:17:29,120 Speaker 1: stop start experience and it's going to be tougher. Sebastin, 320 00:17:29,200 --> 00:17:31,840 Speaker 1: do you consider this as a one off winter or 321 00:17:31,840 --> 00:17:33,760 Speaker 1: do we have to gear out for a repeat act 322 00:17:33,800 --> 00:17:37,360 Speaker 1: next year and maybe even a year after that. Well, 323 00:17:37,440 --> 00:17:40,680 Speaker 1: I'm pessimistic in terms of like the geopolitics of the war. 324 00:17:40,760 --> 00:17:43,560 Speaker 1: I do think that neither side has an off ramp. 325 00:17:43,720 --> 00:17:48,080 Speaker 1: Ukraine cannot accept the idea that it lost the territory 326 00:17:48,080 --> 00:17:51,440 Speaker 1: after February in a permanent way, so it's determined to 327 00:17:51,480 --> 00:17:54,120 Speaker 1: win that back. And there have been these atrocious walk 328 00:17:54,160 --> 00:17:58,600 Speaker 1: crimes in Mariopol, and no Ukrainian leader can just say, well, 329 00:17:58,640 --> 00:18:01,080 Speaker 1: that's okay, we're going to Nega. On the other hand, 330 00:18:01,160 --> 00:18:02,760 Speaker 1: Cougon is not the kind of person is going to 331 00:18:02,840 --> 00:18:06,000 Speaker 1: lose face easily. So I think the war, to answer 332 00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:09,359 Speaker 1: that part of the question, could go on indefinitely. It 333 00:18:09,440 --> 00:18:12,000 Speaker 1: could be a very long process. On the other hand, 334 00:18:12,320 --> 00:18:14,520 Speaker 1: we'll have to remember that with the inflation shot the 335 00:18:14,600 --> 00:18:16,880 Speaker 1: results from the war, you do get these base effects. 336 00:18:16,880 --> 00:18:19,919 Speaker 1: So the first round is that you know, energy prices 337 00:18:19,960 --> 00:18:23,680 Speaker 1: spike up, that creates inflation, but they're not going to 338 00:18:23,800 --> 00:18:26,480 Speaker 1: spike out further from the spike. At some point. Indeed, 339 00:18:26,560 --> 00:18:28,520 Speaker 1: we've seen that in markets they start to come back down. 340 00:18:28,960 --> 00:18:31,480 Speaker 1: So because of these base effects, I don't think inflation 341 00:18:31,680 --> 00:18:35,320 Speaker 1: isn't ongoing double winter kind of problem. Sebastian, this was 342 00:18:35,320 --> 00:18:37,560 Speaker 1: a clinic and it's a conversation we need to continue 343 00:18:37,640 --> 00:18:40,160 Speaker 1: very soon. Sebasti, Manity, there are they cancel on foreign 344 00:18:40,160 --> 00:18:53,760 Speaker 1: relations right now? Victoria Green joins his chief investment officer, 345 00:18:53,880 --> 00:18:56,080 Speaker 1: g Squired Private Wealth, and what we're gonna do here 346 00:18:56,160 --> 00:18:58,440 Speaker 1: is dive into the idea of what do you actually 347 00:18:58,560 --> 00:19:02,800 Speaker 1: do how do you effect investment given all of the 348 00:19:02,840 --> 00:19:07,080 Speaker 1: turmoil that's out there? Victoria? How valuable is cash right now? 349 00:19:08,440 --> 00:19:10,840 Speaker 1: Cash is good. I'd rather set in a very ultrashort 350 00:19:10,880 --> 00:19:13,199 Speaker 1: T bill somewhere between zero and six months. You know, 351 00:19:13,280 --> 00:19:15,440 Speaker 1: you're getting on a six months T bill now, which 352 00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:18,119 Speaker 1: has very limited duration or price risk. You're getting a 353 00:19:18,160 --> 00:19:20,760 Speaker 1: three point one three point two percent as this front 354 00:19:20,840 --> 00:19:23,360 Speaker 1: end comes up. Yes, if you look on a real basis, 355 00:19:23,359 --> 00:19:26,600 Speaker 1: you're still losing versus inflation. But park it somewhere safe, 356 00:19:26,760 --> 00:19:28,840 Speaker 1: and we do think cash is an allocation. Isn't a 357 00:19:28,920 --> 00:19:31,280 Speaker 1: best bad place to be. You know one thing we 358 00:19:31,320 --> 00:19:34,479 Speaker 1: do always advise, even when things feel very dark, panic 359 00:19:34,600 --> 00:19:38,119 Speaker 1: is never a good investment strategy. And it's funny, you 360 00:19:38,160 --> 00:19:41,160 Speaker 1: have very very smart people that that when we start 361 00:19:41,200 --> 00:19:44,320 Speaker 1: to see these losses pile on, they just can't take it. 362 00:19:44,720 --> 00:19:47,520 Speaker 1: Let me announce a victoria with you. My theme of 363 00:19:47,600 --> 00:19:51,320 Speaker 1: the next ninety days in investment, which is something I 364 00:19:51,400 --> 00:19:54,280 Speaker 1: heard in the dregs of August, which is trying to 365 00:19:54,320 --> 00:19:58,840 Speaker 1: find scale. You and I have three or four good ideas, 366 00:19:58,880 --> 00:20:02,480 Speaker 1: but it's so hard out to get scale in investment, 367 00:20:02,840 --> 00:20:06,080 Speaker 1: to get belief across X number of equities, to get 368 00:20:06,160 --> 00:20:10,160 Speaker 1: belief across different portfolios. How do you get scale if 369 00:20:10,160 --> 00:20:13,320 Speaker 1: you've got a fair amount of money, Well, what you 370 00:20:13,359 --> 00:20:14,840 Speaker 1: wanna do is is you want to be in the 371 00:20:14,920 --> 00:20:17,480 Speaker 1: right places. You know. I don't think diversification is dead, 372 00:20:17,520 --> 00:20:19,680 Speaker 1: though I think it is amusing every time we see 373 00:20:19,720 --> 00:20:22,240 Speaker 1: stress and volatility. You know, the fixes remained low, but 374 00:20:22,280 --> 00:20:24,720 Speaker 1: we saw us it's become correlated. And honestly, I think 375 00:20:24,720 --> 00:20:27,200 Speaker 1: it was the fixed income that's surprised everybody this year. 376 00:20:27,400 --> 00:20:29,639 Speaker 1: But I do think when you're looking at investing, you 377 00:20:29,680 --> 00:20:31,320 Speaker 1: don't want to just say I'm gonna put a little 378 00:20:31,359 --> 00:20:33,280 Speaker 1: bit and everything, because there are markets that are gonna 379 00:20:33,280 --> 00:20:35,640 Speaker 1: do a little bit better than others. Right now, we're 380 00:20:35,680 --> 00:20:38,320 Speaker 1: not very bullish on Europe or the UK. No offense, John, 381 00:20:38,520 --> 00:20:40,560 Speaker 1: but there's a bit of a hut. All they have 382 00:20:40,680 --> 00:20:42,800 Speaker 1: the they have the work on over there, So I 383 00:20:42,880 --> 00:20:45,480 Speaker 1: prefer to be like, let's be a little more concentrated 384 00:20:45,600 --> 00:20:49,000 Speaker 1: US blue chips, value dividends. Put your stocks where you're 385 00:20:49,040 --> 00:20:51,720 Speaker 1: gonna have a little bit of a bunker mentality, and 386 00:20:51,720 --> 00:20:53,920 Speaker 1: then work your way back out into risk. We're never 387 00:20:53,960 --> 00:20:55,720 Speaker 1: black and white. We're not a hedge fund. We're not 388 00:20:55,760 --> 00:20:58,679 Speaker 1: trying to long short and trade every single day. But 389 00:20:58,760 --> 00:21:00,360 Speaker 1: if you were to look at the world, I'd say 390 00:21:00,359 --> 00:21:02,680 Speaker 1: I would bunker in quality. I'd make sure you understand 391 00:21:02,760 --> 00:21:05,159 Speaker 1: everything you own and what kind of risk you have 392 00:21:05,240 --> 00:21:08,200 Speaker 1: in your portfolio, and then understand your time frame as 393 00:21:08,200 --> 00:21:11,400 Speaker 1: an investor, because if you can wait it out six months, 394 00:21:11,400 --> 00:21:13,960 Speaker 1: twelve months, it's going to be okay. It's just you 395 00:21:14,000 --> 00:21:16,800 Speaker 1: have to emotionally get ready that maybe you shouldn't look 396 00:21:16,800 --> 00:21:20,480 Speaker 1: at it every day, and then definitely don't panic. And honestly, 397 00:21:21,080 --> 00:21:24,040 Speaker 1: uh panic is one of the biggest risk to investors 398 00:21:24,119 --> 00:21:25,960 Speaker 1: right now. Let's say we go down four weeks in 399 00:21:25,960 --> 00:21:28,680 Speaker 1: a row. Let's say we retest our thirty six hundred lows. 400 00:21:28,960 --> 00:21:31,359 Speaker 1: Do you have the courage and conviction to hang onto 401 00:21:31,359 --> 00:21:33,800 Speaker 1: your stocks? And the answer should be yes, Victoria. You 402 00:21:33,800 --> 00:21:35,399 Speaker 1: know me, I don't take offense. I just draw the 403 00:21:35,440 --> 00:21:38,399 Speaker 1: line at soccer versus football. Other than that, Philly boots, 404 00:21:38,480 --> 00:21:42,600 Speaker 1: go for it. She's some Texas amohn, She's a finer 405 00:21:42,800 --> 00:21:47,560 Speaker 1: Texas Aggy football is the American football you want to 406 00:21:47,600 --> 00:21:50,439 Speaker 1: go there? I thought it was famish here again. No, 407 00:21:51,720 --> 00:21:56,720 Speaker 1: we're gonna do US college football. No, no, look it is. 408 00:21:56,800 --> 00:21:59,119 Speaker 1: It is definitely a religion down here. And this year's 409 00:21:59,160 --> 00:22:02,200 Speaker 1: a and m Zyere Undercent National Championship. I'm trying to 410 00:22:02,240 --> 00:22:04,880 Speaker 1: get to a gang dance staff later this year, so 411 00:22:05,240 --> 00:22:07,159 Speaker 1: maybe we can sort that out. Victor. I want to 412 00:22:07,160 --> 00:22:08,960 Speaker 1: talk about the pain and the pain still to come 413 00:22:09,200 --> 00:22:11,560 Speaker 1: in your mind if you do have a longer time 414 00:22:11,560 --> 00:22:14,400 Speaker 1: of rice, And I want to understand from your perspective 415 00:22:14,400 --> 00:22:17,000 Speaker 1: where you expect the leadership to come from through the 416 00:22:17,040 --> 00:22:19,800 Speaker 1: next cycle. Is it too premature, too early to make 417 00:22:19,840 --> 00:22:22,600 Speaker 1: that cool. I think we're still on the down end 418 00:22:22,600 --> 00:22:24,720 Speaker 1: of the cycle. So this is a classic business cycle, 419 00:22:24,800 --> 00:22:26,760 Speaker 1: right we're gonna have we have expansion and right now 420 00:22:26,800 --> 00:22:28,680 Speaker 1: we're not. You know, p ms, I think are gonna 421 00:22:28,720 --> 00:22:31,040 Speaker 1: reflect that and you're gonna have this contraction. So during 422 00:22:31,080 --> 00:22:33,639 Speaker 1: the contraction period, you want to be bunkerd you want 423 00:22:33,640 --> 00:22:36,560 Speaker 1: to be in safe havens, and you look at defensive sectors, 424 00:22:36,600 --> 00:22:38,920 Speaker 1: your health sectors. I know staples are a little expensive, 425 00:22:38,920 --> 00:22:42,040 Speaker 1: so i'd be picky their utilities versus reads have done well, 426 00:22:42,200 --> 00:22:43,960 Speaker 1: and I still don't mind a little bit of energy. 427 00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:46,080 Speaker 1: And one thing I think is fascinating about that part 428 00:22:46,119 --> 00:22:49,119 Speaker 1: of the market is that energy prices or energy stocks 429 00:22:49,119 --> 00:22:51,639 Speaker 1: have decoupled a little bit from from oil prices. So 430 00:22:51,680 --> 00:22:53,800 Speaker 1: we saw in August w T I pull back about 431 00:22:53,800 --> 00:22:57,240 Speaker 1: eight nine, but the energy sector was actually still positive 432 00:22:57,280 --> 00:22:58,760 Speaker 1: in August, and I think a lot of that is 433 00:22:58,800 --> 00:23:02,240 Speaker 1: the way US energy companies are giving back to shareholders 434 00:23:02,280 --> 00:23:05,959 Speaker 1: their their dividends, their fix plus variable dividends. There buy backs. UM. 435 00:23:06,000 --> 00:23:08,040 Speaker 1: So even at eighty six, you know, we think, well, 436 00:23:08,080 --> 00:23:10,960 Speaker 1: there's a lot of very profitable energy companies. And the 437 00:23:11,080 --> 00:23:13,480 Speaker 1: US is now becoming an energy exporter. I think we 438 00:23:13,720 --> 00:23:16,480 Speaker 1: exported something like ten million barrels of our fine product 439 00:23:16,560 --> 00:23:20,280 Speaker 1: just last week. We're doing about a million barrels of gasoline. UH. 440 00:23:20,280 --> 00:23:22,720 Speaker 1: And so we're seeing this continued demand and you're gonna 441 00:23:22,760 --> 00:23:25,800 Speaker 1: see the push pull and demand as we see recessions 442 00:23:25,800 --> 00:23:28,399 Speaker 1: typically are are bad for for gasoline demand. That the 443 00:23:28,480 --> 00:23:31,560 Speaker 1: China issue, UH are like shutting down again. You know, 444 00:23:31,640 --> 00:23:33,880 Speaker 1: sometimes it feels like groundhog Day, like we can't get 445 00:23:33,920 --> 00:23:36,000 Speaker 1: out of this. Oh, we've got shut downs, we've got COVID, 446 00:23:36,040 --> 00:23:39,760 Speaker 1: we've got demand issues. And then when everything feels terrible, 447 00:23:39,760 --> 00:23:41,880 Speaker 1: that's when you want to start buying some growthy things 448 00:23:41,880 --> 00:23:45,680 Speaker 1: and some longer duration equities. But you don't necessarily want 449 00:23:45,680 --> 00:23:48,399 Speaker 1: to hold a ton of higher beta, higher risk stocks 450 00:23:48,480 --> 00:23:51,160 Speaker 1: right now, Victoria, just quickly. Here have the large cap 451 00:23:51,280 --> 00:23:54,280 Speaker 1: US stocks priced in a European recession and the strong dollar? 452 00:23:55,960 --> 00:23:57,879 Speaker 1: I think so the song dollar, yes, you know, and 453 00:23:57,880 --> 00:23:59,639 Speaker 1: if you look at you know, we're kind of playing 454 00:23:59,640 --> 00:24:02,000 Speaker 1: again on hug Day. What what pulled the markets down 455 00:24:02,160 --> 00:24:04,760 Speaker 1: through that first second quarter was the strong US dollar? 456 00:24:05,280 --> 00:24:07,199 Speaker 1: Uh and the Fed raising race, and and then the 457 00:24:07,240 --> 00:24:10,000 Speaker 1: dollar pulled back someone and commandity of pulled back someone. 458 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:12,159 Speaker 1: But you still have a huge headwind. I think the 459 00:24:12,359 --> 00:24:15,040 Speaker 1: recession in Europe and the energy crisis that is brewing 460 00:24:15,160 --> 00:24:19,200 Speaker 1: is something investors cannot ignore. We are not an isolated nation. 461 00:24:19,440 --> 00:24:22,160 Speaker 1: We're independent with each other. And as you guys were 462 00:24:22,160 --> 00:24:24,000 Speaker 1: talking about earlier on the show, this may be a 463 00:24:24,040 --> 00:24:26,280 Speaker 1: crisis that drags on. It is going to be very 464 00:24:26,280 --> 00:24:28,720 Speaker 1: difficult to replace the amount of gas that has needed 465 00:24:28,720 --> 00:24:31,000 Speaker 1: over the winter, and then potentially to do it on 466 00:24:31,040 --> 00:24:34,000 Speaker 1: a go forward basis. We're even drawing down our spr 467 00:24:34,040 --> 00:24:37,560 Speaker 1: It's as low as possible the strategic petroleum reserves ever 468 00:24:37,640 --> 00:24:40,200 Speaker 1: since we started building it up in the seventies and eighties, 469 00:24:40,359 --> 00:24:42,480 Speaker 1: we are now back down to levels we haven't seen. 470 00:24:42,800 --> 00:24:46,320 Speaker 1: So how long can these band aids continue? Uh, we'll 471 00:24:46,359 --> 00:24:49,199 Speaker 1: have to see sor thank you always gonna catch out 472 00:24:49,240 --> 00:24:52,720 Speaker 1: Victory Green that f G squad private Waal. This is 473 00:24:52,720 --> 00:24:56,720 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Thanks for listening. Join us live 474 00:24:56,880 --> 00:24:59,720 Speaker 1: week days from seven to ten am e Eastern. I'm 475 00:24:59,720 --> 00:25:03,600 Speaker 1: blue Berg Radio and on Bloomberg Television each day from 476 00:25:03,680 --> 00:25:08,960 Speaker 1: six to nine am for insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, 477 00:25:09,080 --> 00:25:14,119 Speaker 1: and international relations. And subscribe to the Surveillance podcast on 478 00:25:14,200 --> 00:25:18,000 Speaker 1: Apple podcast, SoundCloud, Bloomberg dot com, and of course on 479 00:25:18,119 --> 00:25:22,280 Speaker 1: the terminal. I'm Tom keene In. This is Bloomberg