1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,640 Speaker 1: Hong Kong is pushing for this full reopening, whether or 2 00:00:02,680 --> 00:00:04,600 Speaker 1: not that last. Let's discuss all that with Sam Lacorner, 3 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:07,760 Speaker 1: co founder and CEO of Stonehornet Global Partners with us 4 00:00:07,800 --> 00:00:10,119 Speaker 1: in our Hong Kong studio. So Sam, a lot to 5 00:00:10,160 --> 00:00:12,639 Speaker 1: discuss on the global front, but let's start with Hong Kong. 6 00:00:12,680 --> 00:00:16,439 Speaker 1: Because the dismantling of hotel quarantine business is now pushing 7 00:00:16,480 --> 00:00:19,120 Speaker 1: for a full reopening. How much does this thing? How 8 00:00:19,400 --> 00:00:22,800 Speaker 1: much does this change things for Hong Kong? Yeah, good morning. 9 00:00:22,800 --> 00:00:25,080 Speaker 1: It's one of those things where it's definitely a step 10 00:00:25,120 --> 00:00:28,319 Speaker 1: in the right direction. Um. I still think that there 11 00:00:28,640 --> 00:00:33,240 Speaker 1: is the communication and what's required for a full unconditional reopening. 12 00:00:33,280 --> 00:00:35,640 Speaker 1: Just having discussions over the weekend and people come in 13 00:00:35,640 --> 00:00:38,520 Speaker 1: to Hong Kong in the near future. Um, there's still 14 00:00:38,560 --> 00:00:40,960 Speaker 1: things that were required to be done. So I think 15 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:44,920 Speaker 1: that COVID is essentially obviously coming down here in Hong Kong. 16 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:48,440 Speaker 1: You can see that with the statistics. But the economy 17 00:00:48,479 --> 00:00:52,240 Speaker 1: has been hurt, has been hurt in China as well. UM, 18 00:00:52,240 --> 00:00:55,320 Speaker 1: and a whole reopening, I think we'll remove some of 19 00:00:55,320 --> 00:00:58,840 Speaker 1: the anxiety that's caused with the lockdowns that have been 20 00:00:58,880 --> 00:01:02,080 Speaker 1: in place when it comes to mainland China stock investors 21 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:05,000 Speaker 1: very much looking to capitalize on any potential policy shifts 22 00:01:05,040 --> 00:01:07,600 Speaker 1: at the Communist Party Congress next month. Do you think 23 00:01:07,640 --> 00:01:10,280 Speaker 1: it is likely we will see a pivot away from 24 00:01:10,360 --> 00:01:12,959 Speaker 1: dynamic zero and of course how much that changes the 25 00:01:12,959 --> 00:01:16,360 Speaker 1: outlook for China's economy. Yeah. The twentie Party Congress is 26 00:01:16,400 --> 00:01:18,800 Speaker 1: the most important media in China for the last decade. 27 00:01:18,880 --> 00:01:21,840 Speaker 1: It is so fundamentally important for the politic borrow to 28 00:01:21,880 --> 00:01:24,319 Speaker 1: get the right people in. And there's an arm wrestle 29 00:01:24,400 --> 00:01:26,840 Speaker 1: within the Communist Party at the moment in terms of 30 00:01:26,880 --> 00:01:30,000 Speaker 1: opening up and those who are sort of leaning towards 31 00:01:30,120 --> 00:01:33,679 Speaker 1: the historical sort of ideologies as well. So something like 32 00:01:33,840 --> 00:01:37,400 Speaker 1: COVID has been devastating to the to the underlying macro 33 00:01:37,480 --> 00:01:41,200 Speaker 1: economy and lifting it is something which they need to prioritize, 34 00:01:41,200 --> 00:01:44,680 Speaker 1: and in fact, economic policy needs to be prioritized over 35 00:01:44,720 --> 00:01:48,360 Speaker 1: sort of political sort of internal issues that they're facing 36 00:01:48,400 --> 00:01:51,480 Speaker 1: at the moment. So this, this this meeting cannot come 37 00:01:51,520 --> 00:01:54,360 Speaker 1: too soon. It's such a fundamentally important one. And then 38 00:01:54,400 --> 00:01:56,280 Speaker 1: they really have to get on with it because the 39 00:01:56,320 --> 00:01:59,720 Speaker 1: economy is faltering. It's not just the COVID policy. It's 40 00:01:59,720 --> 00:02:01,760 Speaker 1: a proper to crisis as well. Where do you look for, 41 00:02:01,840 --> 00:02:05,680 Speaker 1: I guess, kind of exposure to stocks that might either 42 00:02:05,720 --> 00:02:09,280 Speaker 1: benefit from the reopening or some support for the policy 43 00:02:09,280 --> 00:02:11,920 Speaker 1: of the property sector. It's a really good question. The 44 00:02:11,919 --> 00:02:14,639 Speaker 1: property sector is something which has been induced. So they 45 00:02:14,639 --> 00:02:16,799 Speaker 1: have the three Red Lines policy trying to get property 46 00:02:16,840 --> 00:02:19,480 Speaker 1: developers to de leverage starting from about three years ago. 47 00:02:19,600 --> 00:02:23,240 Speaker 1: So you'd expect them to have a firm grip on this, 48 00:02:23,400 --> 00:02:27,400 Speaker 1: but I think they've underestimated the issue. And the issue, 49 00:02:27,440 --> 00:02:31,600 Speaker 1: I say is consumer confidence. The policies that China is 50 00:02:31,639 --> 00:02:34,120 Speaker 1: putting in place a really supply side there. There's plenty 51 00:02:34,160 --> 00:02:38,359 Speaker 1: of abundant liquidity. They're lowing the various loan prim rates 52 00:02:38,400 --> 00:02:41,000 Speaker 1: and mini term lending facilities, so adding the liquidity and 53 00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:43,920 Speaker 1: cutting cutting interest rates, but people still aren't going out 54 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:47,720 Speaker 1: and spending, and they're certainly not purchasing property at this point. 55 00:02:47,800 --> 00:02:51,239 Speaker 1: And that's a really issue because the oversupply is something 56 00:02:51,280 --> 00:02:54,560 Speaker 1: like about two million to two million rather units of 57 00:02:54,560 --> 00:02:59,040 Speaker 1: of unfinished inventory, and unless that clears, you're not going 58 00:02:59,120 --> 00:03:00,840 Speaker 1: to have people come out because they're worried that the 59 00:03:00,840 --> 00:03:03,720 Speaker 1: property price is going to continue to decline. So it's 60 00:03:03,720 --> 00:03:06,040 Speaker 1: a really tricky one at the moment for China. And 61 00:03:06,040 --> 00:03:08,760 Speaker 1: do we continue to see weakness in say the MSCR 62 00:03:08,840 --> 00:03:12,080 Speaker 1: China Index, which is down about quarter versus a loss 63 00:03:12,080 --> 00:03:15,359 Speaker 1: of less than five percent for global stocks. Yeah, it's 64 00:03:15,880 --> 00:03:18,480 Speaker 1: fundamental valuations are the most important thing. And you know 65 00:03:18,520 --> 00:03:21,120 Speaker 1: with the Hangsing Index at a round about eight een thousand, 66 00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:23,120 Speaker 1: and it's it's just one of those things where you're 67 00:03:23,160 --> 00:03:25,760 Speaker 1: at sort of two thousand and eleven lows and you 68 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:28,760 Speaker 1: can pick up these tech names and Chinese sort of 69 00:03:28,800 --> 00:03:32,160 Speaker 1: internet names at record low valuations. So that's the most 70 00:03:32,160 --> 00:03:34,880 Speaker 1: important thing is to try to put everything into the perspective. 71 00:03:35,240 --> 00:03:37,600 Speaker 1: Obviously there's a lot of negative sentiment, there's a lot 72 00:03:37,640 --> 00:03:40,520 Speaker 1: of issues in regards to consumer confidence. But we're seeing 73 00:03:40,560 --> 00:03:45,360 Speaker 1: that these valuations are almost at record lows, and that's 74 00:03:45,360 --> 00:03:47,920 Speaker 1: what we're focusing our attention on. A lot of the 75 00:03:47,920 --> 00:03:51,720 Speaker 1: fair hikes. Momentum is really boosting dollar as we know. 76 00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:54,880 Speaker 1: Is there a concern that we could see a reprise 77 00:03:54,920 --> 00:03:58,600 Speaker 1: of financial crisis level stress for Asian currencies? Yeah, it's 78 00:03:58,600 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 1: a great question. Um, we've been looking through that and 79 00:04:02,920 --> 00:04:06,160 Speaker 1: Asia in itself, there are the vast majority of m 80 00:04:06,280 --> 00:04:09,160 Speaker 1: c I Asia extrapan in current account surpluses, so it's 81 00:04:09,200 --> 00:04:11,720 Speaker 1: not essentially the same as it was at seven. And 82 00:04:11,920 --> 00:04:13,960 Speaker 1: also if you look at the excess foreign debts, so 83 00:04:14,120 --> 00:04:17,760 Speaker 1: US denominated debt as much lower as well. But whenever 84 00:04:17,839 --> 00:04:19,800 Speaker 1: you have a situation like this, where there's a bit 85 00:04:19,800 --> 00:04:22,880 Speaker 1: of a crisis and confidence, you will see a rush 86 00:04:22,920 --> 00:04:25,760 Speaker 1: to quality, and that's the US dollar, you know, the 87 00:04:25,760 --> 00:04:31,200 Speaker 1: international trade exchange rates, so there are pockets of concern. 88 00:04:31,360 --> 00:04:34,760 Speaker 1: The rupee in India has depreciated to all timeloads. You've 89 00:04:34,800 --> 00:04:36,960 Speaker 1: got some other markets which are more commodity based, like 90 00:04:37,640 --> 00:04:41,039 Speaker 1: in Indonesia, but they are running a slight current account surplus, 91 00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:44,680 Speaker 1: and other countries which are benefiting from the manufacturing sectors, 92 00:04:44,720 --> 00:04:48,039 Speaker 1: such as the Vietnamese Dong, is holding up relatively well. 93 00:04:48,120 --> 00:04:51,440 Speaker 1: So across Asia, you'd expect emerging markets to have a 94 00:04:51,440 --> 00:04:54,080 Speaker 1: big sell off in currencies. We're seeing that, but not 95 00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:57,640 Speaker 1: to the extent that you'd expect. You say, global tightening 96 00:04:57,720 --> 00:05:00,200 Speaker 1: is tough, but it is necessary. Do you agree with 97 00:05:00,400 --> 00:05:04,920 Speaker 1: what Raphael Bostick told CBS that the US economy still 98 00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:07,120 Speaker 1: is strong because of that strong labor market. And I 99 00:05:07,160 --> 00:05:09,680 Speaker 1: guess to that point, how much of a downturn could 100 00:05:09,680 --> 00:05:12,680 Speaker 1: we see. I think it's a little bit more than that. 101 00:05:12,800 --> 00:05:17,160 Speaker 1: I think the the US market is strong because there's confidence, 102 00:05:17,200 --> 00:05:20,240 Speaker 1: and that confidence comes because people are happy to have 103 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:23,760 Speaker 1: their capital there. Um, that's where China is really failing. 104 00:05:23,839 --> 00:05:26,520 Speaker 1: If anything. I think the US has underestimated China for 105 00:05:26,720 --> 00:05:29,719 Speaker 1: for a period of time, and now China's underestimated the US. 106 00:05:30,760 --> 00:05:33,240 Speaker 1: And what you have is a real disruption in that confidence. 107 00:05:33,320 --> 00:05:35,440 Speaker 1: So the US market will continue to be strong. They're 108 00:05:35,440 --> 00:05:39,839 Speaker 1: bringing jobs home. Obviously the inflation effect is an impact, 109 00:05:40,279 --> 00:05:44,599 Speaker 1: but long term, I think you'll see more people happy 110 00:05:44,800 --> 00:05:46,880 Speaker 1: to do business in the US, and the US I 111 00:05:46,960 --> 00:05:51,080 Speaker 1: think are winning over these sort of supplied chain constraints 112 00:05:51,240 --> 00:05:55,479 Speaker 1: and disruptions that are occurring through tariff and protectionism, et cetera. 113 00:05:55,920 --> 00:05:59,720 Speaker 1: These policies are essentially working and their weakening China. So 114 00:05:59,800 --> 00:06:02,560 Speaker 1: we're we wait and look to see what concessions China 115 00:06:02,600 --> 00:06:05,080 Speaker 1: will make and what the new era of China will 116 00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:08,560 Speaker 1: look like. So perhaps a bigger global headwind then is 117 00:06:08,640 --> 00:06:11,080 Speaker 1: the energy crisis, and of course what we've been seeing 118 00:06:11,279 --> 00:06:13,600 Speaker 1: in the UK as well. How much of a of 119 00:06:13,640 --> 00:06:15,880 Speaker 1: a reaction could we see from from what we saw 120 00:06:15,960 --> 00:06:18,520 Speaker 1: in the pound and these tax cuts the implications more 121 00:06:18,560 --> 00:06:21,880 Speaker 1: globally there. Yeah, so I think the supply issues are 122 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:24,240 Speaker 1: going to continue. Um, you know, we still need a 123 00:06:24,320 --> 00:06:27,720 Speaker 1: lot more money spent renewable energy. China's got their own 124 00:06:27,760 --> 00:06:30,440 Speaker 1: policies essentially they look to do like the new goals 125 00:06:30,480 --> 00:06:33,320 Speaker 1: and new measures and the national determined contributions and and 126 00:06:33,760 --> 00:06:37,040 Speaker 1: favoring solar is their big area. Um. But I just 127 00:06:37,120 --> 00:06:40,000 Speaker 1: feel that right now that the China has the economy 128 00:06:40,040 --> 00:06:43,359 Speaker 1: has so many other issues that if they're not prioritizing 129 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:46,680 Speaker 1: these things, um, and over time, you know, um, we'll 130 00:06:46,720 --> 00:06:50,000 Speaker 1: see what happens. The the issue with the fossil fuels, 131 00:06:50,040 --> 00:06:53,360 Speaker 1: so you look at oil, gas, coal win particular, which 132 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:55,719 Speaker 1: is used in I p p s have all gone 133 00:06:55,760 --> 00:06:58,040 Speaker 1: up significantly, but now are starting to drop off a 134 00:06:58,120 --> 00:07:00,760 Speaker 1: little bit. So we'll see where they settle. And obviously 135 00:07:00,839 --> 00:07:03,920 Speaker 1: what's happening in the Europe is a big issue on 136 00:07:04,000 --> 00:07:07,920 Speaker 1: these underlying commodities. So are you of the class that 137 00:07:08,040 --> 00:07:10,200 Speaker 1: is granting more momentum that the school of thought? I 138 00:07:10,200 --> 00:07:13,480 Speaker 1: should say that we should be looking now at cuts 139 00:07:13,560 --> 00:07:16,600 Speaker 1: to three growth forecast for China as well. I mean, 140 00:07:16,680 --> 00:07:18,840 Speaker 1: forget two which we know is not going to meet 141 00:07:18,840 --> 00:07:22,440 Speaker 1: anywhere near their growth target three also look very shaky. 142 00:07:23,080 --> 00:07:26,160 Speaker 1: It depends what they do after the Congress meeting. So 143 00:07:26,680 --> 00:07:29,680 Speaker 1: it really depends on what policies they have, on what 144 00:07:29,880 --> 00:07:33,800 Speaker 1: their priority is as well. So they need to focus 145 00:07:33,920 --> 00:07:38,480 Speaker 1: on economic policy right now. China is at a massive 146 00:07:39,200 --> 00:07:43,160 Speaker 1: crossroads and they have the control to make the right decisions. 147 00:07:43,560 --> 00:07:46,280 Speaker 1: Um And they need to obviously see and and work 148 00:07:46,360 --> 00:07:49,280 Speaker 1: out where do they sit in this new world aura 149 00:07:49,640 --> 00:07:53,080 Speaker 1: order that they were the export nation of the world. 150 00:07:53,400 --> 00:07:55,120 Speaker 1: Are they entered the w t O in two thousand 151 00:07:55,160 --> 00:07:57,160 Speaker 1: and one, but now they're moving up the supply chain 152 00:07:57,280 --> 00:08:00,400 Speaker 1: and putting out sophisticated capital goods. What did look like 153 00:08:00,520 --> 00:08:03,200 Speaker 1: in the future and what policies will help them in 154 00:08:03,280 --> 00:08:07,880 Speaker 1: an export nation? Um So it really depends, like I've 155 00:08:07,920 --> 00:08:09,920 Speaker 1: never seen it, this, this sort of like a two 156 00:08:09,960 --> 00:08:12,800 Speaker 1: way Yeah, alright, Sam, always a pleasure. Thank you. Sam 157 00:08:12,880 --> 00:08:15,640 Speaker 1: Lacanu is co founder and ce I O of Stonehorn 158 00:08:15,680 --> 00:08:17,920 Speaker 1: Global Partners with us in our Hong Kong studio here 159 00:08:17,960 --> 00:08:19,280 Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Daybreak Asia