1 00:00:01,000 --> 00:00:04,520 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Tutor Dixon Podcast. Today, we are talking 2 00:00:04,880 --> 00:00:08,200 Speaker 1: all things whales. I know that seems a little bit different, 3 00:00:08,280 --> 00:00:11,120 Speaker 1: but as we talk about how the world is changing 4 00:00:11,320 --> 00:00:14,360 Speaker 1: and weather and environment and climate and all of those 5 00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:17,840 Speaker 1: things have been changing, obviously, there have been a lot 6 00:00:17,840 --> 00:00:20,560 Speaker 1: of people that have said, Okay, what are the alternatives 7 00:00:20,560 --> 00:00:22,800 Speaker 1: that we can use to try to make sure that 8 00:00:22,960 --> 00:00:25,720 Speaker 1: we don't see a lot of these changes. And one 9 00:00:25,840 --> 00:00:30,400 Speaker 1: of those alternatives that we've seen is windmills. This is 10 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:33,000 Speaker 1: something that we talk about a lot in Michigan because 11 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:37,479 Speaker 1: there's been discussion in Michigan of putting windmills into Lake Michigan, 12 00:00:37,880 --> 00:00:42,520 Speaker 1: and people are concerned about what that means. We've talked 13 00:00:42,520 --> 00:00:46,640 Speaker 1: a lot about how the environment has been affected by 14 00:00:46,800 --> 00:00:51,320 Speaker 1: manufacturing and how manufacturers in the United States have changed 15 00:00:51,400 --> 00:00:55,040 Speaker 1: over the years to run cleaner manufacturing. And I know 16 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:57,240 Speaker 1: this because I come from a steal foundery and I 17 00:00:57,320 --> 00:01:00,200 Speaker 1: know the changes that we made over the years to 18 00:01:00,320 --> 00:01:03,280 Speaker 1: make sure that we were running a clean factory. What 19 00:01:03,360 --> 00:01:06,040 Speaker 1: I love about the United States is we're always innovating. 20 00:01:06,200 --> 00:01:09,399 Speaker 1: We're always looking for ways to make things better, more 21 00:01:09,440 --> 00:01:11,680 Speaker 1: so than other countries, and I think that's important to 22 00:01:11,760 --> 00:01:15,600 Speaker 1: keep in mind when we have this discussion that sometimes 23 00:01:15,600 --> 00:01:19,480 Speaker 1: our innovations, while they may be different than what we're 24 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:22,679 Speaker 1: using at the time, they may not be the right answer. 25 00:01:22,760 --> 00:01:25,639 Speaker 1: But that doesn't mean we should stop innovating and looking 26 00:01:25,680 --> 00:01:27,840 Speaker 1: for the right answer. And if you look at the 27 00:01:27,920 --> 00:01:31,360 Speaker 1: United States, like compared to China, we are doing things 28 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:35,360 Speaker 1: leaps and bounds beyond them. When it comes to taking 29 00:01:35,400 --> 00:01:39,360 Speaker 1: care of the environment, it's a constant and ever changing battle. 30 00:01:39,920 --> 00:01:42,679 Speaker 1: But one of the things that we have seen is 31 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:47,720 Speaker 1: that some of these environmental changes have other environmental consequences. 32 00:01:47,760 --> 00:01:50,559 Speaker 2: It was interesting because just yesterday I. 33 00:01:50,480 --> 00:01:53,240 Speaker 1: Was meeting with a guy and he said, I said, well, 34 00:01:53,240 --> 00:01:56,640 Speaker 1: what do you think will happen with ev vehicles? And 35 00:01:56,880 --> 00:01:59,680 Speaker 1: he said, you know, as we're doing more studies, and 36 00:02:00,080 --> 00:02:03,240 Speaker 1: he was putting in some of the high powered chargers, 37 00:02:03,280 --> 00:02:05,160 Speaker 1: and he said, now we're kind of backing off of 38 00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:08,200 Speaker 1: that because as we're doing more studies, we're finding that 39 00:02:08,280 --> 00:02:12,320 Speaker 1: these high powered chargers for electric vehicles, when they charge 40 00:02:12,320 --> 00:02:16,240 Speaker 1: them in fifteen minutes, because of the amount of power 41 00:02:16,280 --> 00:02:19,600 Speaker 1: that you have to put into the car, that heats 42 00:02:19,680 --> 00:02:22,840 Speaker 1: up the battery. He said, the batteries then don't last 43 00:02:22,840 --> 00:02:25,960 Speaker 1: as long. But heating up the battery also causes gases, 44 00:02:26,360 --> 00:02:29,880 Speaker 1: and we end up with environmental issues from what's coming 45 00:02:29,880 --> 00:02:30,680 Speaker 1: off of the battery. 46 00:02:31,480 --> 00:02:33,519 Speaker 2: So we're learning, we're always learning. 47 00:02:33,639 --> 00:02:36,680 Speaker 1: That doesn't mean that there are people on a partisan issue, 48 00:02:36,720 --> 00:02:38,320 Speaker 1: that there are people on one side or the other 49 00:02:38,400 --> 00:02:38,840 Speaker 1: that are. 50 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:39,760 Speaker 2: Saying don't do this. 51 00:02:40,120 --> 00:02:43,359 Speaker 1: It's just is it always the best thing in every situation, 52 00:02:43,840 --> 00:02:47,160 Speaker 1: And that brings us to the whales. And I wanted 53 00:02:47,200 --> 00:02:49,400 Speaker 1: to intro this that way because I want you to 54 00:02:49,440 --> 00:02:52,760 Speaker 1: know that we're not talking about this from a partisan 55 00:02:52,840 --> 00:02:56,559 Speaker 1: standpoint today. We are talking about this from the standpoint 56 00:02:56,880 --> 00:03:01,120 Speaker 1: of our wildlife. And we have seen issue hues in 57 00:03:01,360 --> 00:03:05,679 Speaker 1: the ocean where they've been putting these windmills with whales. 58 00:03:05,760 --> 00:03:10,400 Speaker 1: So I am so excited that Amy Decibio, she's a 59 00:03:10,440 --> 00:03:13,200 Speaker 1: board member for Act for Whales and they are based 60 00:03:13,200 --> 00:03:16,600 Speaker 1: in Nantucket Island, Massachusetts. I'm so excited that she's here 61 00:03:16,680 --> 00:03:19,920 Speaker 1: to talk to us today because I think we're all wondering, Amy, 62 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:23,200 Speaker 1: what's happening. We see all these things, all these articles 63 00:03:23,240 --> 00:03:27,359 Speaker 1: and all these newscasts saying, oh more whales washed up 64 00:03:27,360 --> 00:03:29,560 Speaker 1: on shore, and we have beached whales and we have 65 00:03:29,680 --> 00:03:30,320 Speaker 1: dead whales. 66 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:33,760 Speaker 2: What's going on. Give us a little background on us. 67 00:03:34,520 --> 00:03:36,520 Speaker 3: First of all, Tudor, thank you very much for having 68 00:03:36,600 --> 00:03:40,920 Speaker 3: me on. And it's interesting to be representing an organization 69 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:43,440 Speaker 3: that's far from Michigan, but yet this is going to 70 00:03:43,480 --> 00:03:46,880 Speaker 3: be an issue everywhere in the United States. And I 71 00:03:46,880 --> 00:03:49,120 Speaker 3: think you said the most important thing earlier, this should 72 00:03:49,120 --> 00:03:51,160 Speaker 3: not be a part is an issue. There's nothing part 73 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:54,520 Speaker 3: is in about protecting the environment. Everyone should want to 74 00:03:54,520 --> 00:03:57,480 Speaker 3: protect the environment, and I don't think what we really 75 00:03:57,520 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 3: want to do is attempt to solve a problem that's 76 00:04:01,400 --> 00:04:05,880 Speaker 3: potentially not solvable by this and create another huge breath. 77 00:04:06,760 --> 00:04:10,240 Speaker 3: So our organization has sort of stepped in to this, 78 00:04:10,440 --> 00:04:14,000 Speaker 3: as many other organizations have backed for Whales has formerly 79 00:04:14,120 --> 00:04:18,560 Speaker 3: been known as Residents against Turbines. We try to have 80 00:04:18,640 --> 00:04:22,159 Speaker 3: a little bit more of a positive message. But you know, 81 00:04:22,200 --> 00:04:25,080 Speaker 3: and we do do not call them windmills. These are 82 00:04:25,240 --> 00:04:28,839 Speaker 3: wind turbines. These are power plants that are being constructed 83 00:04:29,400 --> 00:04:32,800 Speaker 3: in our waters. And it's beyond just the size of 84 00:04:32,800 --> 00:04:35,400 Speaker 3: an individual turbine, and you know, in our case, there 85 00:04:35,440 --> 00:04:37,920 Speaker 3: will be thousands of them up and down the East coast, 86 00:04:38,400 --> 00:04:40,680 Speaker 3: and the size of these things are huge. If you've 87 00:04:40,720 --> 00:04:45,919 Speaker 3: seen turbines on shore. They're tiny ones off the coast, 88 00:04:46,080 --> 00:04:48,760 Speaker 3: are you know, eleven hundred feet tall to eleven hundred 89 00:04:48,800 --> 00:04:50,840 Speaker 3: and some even taller than that. Some of them models 90 00:04:50,839 --> 00:04:54,840 Speaker 3: are even larger than that. So imagine the support and 91 00:04:54,880 --> 00:04:56,919 Speaker 3: the pile driving that has to go into the bottom 92 00:04:57,000 --> 00:04:59,280 Speaker 3: of the ocean to support something like that, and the 93 00:05:00,160 --> 00:05:04,040 Speaker 3: girth of the you know, the turbine stanchions themselves. These 94 00:05:04,040 --> 00:05:05,800 Speaker 3: are cash machines, you know. 95 00:05:05,880 --> 00:05:08,960 Speaker 1: You you talk about that, and it's funny because you 96 00:05:09,000 --> 00:05:11,640 Speaker 1: said they're huge. And in my mind, I'm thinking of 97 00:05:11,720 --> 00:05:13,599 Speaker 1: all the windmill farms that I drive by in the 98 00:05:13,600 --> 00:05:15,640 Speaker 1: state of Michigan as I go through the state, and 99 00:05:15,680 --> 00:05:19,920 Speaker 1: we have in Wisconsin has a really large turbine farm. 100 00:05:20,800 --> 00:05:23,240 Speaker 1: I guess that's what we call them. We call them 101 00:05:23,240 --> 00:05:26,960 Speaker 1: wind farms. But when you go past them, they're they're 102 00:05:27,160 --> 00:05:31,239 Speaker 1: massive and and I think people, if you haven't seen 103 00:05:31,440 --> 00:05:35,960 Speaker 1: these these wind mills or turbines, then I can see 104 00:05:35,960 --> 00:05:37,960 Speaker 1: how you think it it is a windmill. I see 105 00:05:37,960 --> 00:05:40,200 Speaker 1: why you don't use that term, because a windmill is 106 00:05:40,200 --> 00:05:43,839 Speaker 1: it's a small little fan really that is going around 107 00:05:43,839 --> 00:05:45,919 Speaker 1: and it kind of has this nostalgic feel. 108 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:47,599 Speaker 2: But these things are massive. 109 00:05:47,600 --> 00:05:49,680 Speaker 1: I mean just one blade is like the size of 110 00:05:49,760 --> 00:05:52,680 Speaker 1: three football fields when that they're on land. I think 111 00:05:52,720 --> 00:05:55,480 Speaker 1: the other thing that people don't realize is that they're 112 00:05:55,520 --> 00:05:59,680 Speaker 1: constantly making noise. So it's not and that is disruptive 113 00:05:59,839 --> 00:06:03,640 Speaker 1: to animals. It's not innocent. It's not out there doing nothing. 114 00:06:03,720 --> 00:06:05,560 Speaker 1: We think of it as so natural, but it's not 115 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:08,640 Speaker 1: natural to machine out there in the ground. And now 116 00:06:08,640 --> 00:06:11,680 Speaker 1: we're talking about them in the ocean. Another thing to 117 00:06:11,760 --> 00:06:15,760 Speaker 1: remember with these turbines is that they light up at night, 118 00:06:16,480 --> 00:06:21,080 Speaker 1: and that is something that in Michigan when farmers saw 119 00:06:21,120 --> 00:06:23,240 Speaker 1: this and they looked out and here they had this 120 00:06:23,320 --> 00:06:26,359 Speaker 1: beautiful piece of property and then they see all these lights. 121 00:06:26,400 --> 00:06:28,000 Speaker 2: Well it bothers us. 122 00:06:27,880 --> 00:06:33,160 Speaker 1: From an aesthetic standpoint, but it really messes with our animals. 123 00:06:33,200 --> 00:06:36,039 Speaker 1: It messes with our birds, with migration, with all of 124 00:06:36,080 --> 00:06:38,880 Speaker 1: these things. And I think that we just don't talk 125 00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:42,800 Speaker 1: about this. And the reason we're starting to find out 126 00:06:42,839 --> 00:06:45,239 Speaker 1: that we don't get to hear as much information about 127 00:06:45,240 --> 00:06:47,800 Speaker 1: this is that some of these groups that have always 128 00:06:47,920 --> 00:06:53,159 Speaker 1: been in defensive animals. Money always plays a factor, right, 129 00:06:53,440 --> 00:06:55,120 Speaker 1: and there's a lot of money in this. So these 130 00:06:55,160 --> 00:07:01,000 Speaker 1: corporations are getting big grants from the government, billions of 131 00:07:01,160 --> 00:07:03,560 Speaker 1: dollars of grants for the gut from the government, and 132 00:07:03,920 --> 00:07:07,600 Speaker 1: so some of these nonprofits that have always been we've trusted, 133 00:07:07,640 --> 00:07:11,440 Speaker 1: they've always been in defensive animals, they're now in defense 134 00:07:11,680 --> 00:07:15,720 Speaker 1: of equipment that is hurting our animals. But in some 135 00:07:15,840 --> 00:07:18,200 Speaker 1: cases it does come back to money. But what you 136 00:07:18,240 --> 00:07:21,160 Speaker 1: said about the turbines in the ocean, I was reading 137 00:07:21,200 --> 00:07:24,440 Speaker 1: that some of them are taller than skyscrapers, and that 138 00:07:24,600 --> 00:07:25,600 Speaker 1: is shocking to me. 139 00:07:26,080 --> 00:07:28,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, the height of the wines in the ocean, I mean, 140 00:07:28,400 --> 00:07:31,480 Speaker 3: you know, you know, if you've been to New York, 141 00:07:31,560 --> 00:07:33,880 Speaker 3: you know it's the height of the chrystl they're building. 142 00:07:33,880 --> 00:07:37,200 Speaker 3: They are very tall. But just to look back on 143 00:07:37,280 --> 00:07:39,760 Speaker 3: something that you just said, Yes, there have been tons, 144 00:07:40,040 --> 00:07:44,680 Speaker 3: you know, billions and billions of dollars allocated from our 145 00:07:44,800 --> 00:07:47,920 Speaker 3: US government that you know is being allocated to these 146 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:51,800 Speaker 3: energy companies. And I think people should understand in almost 147 00:07:51,800 --> 00:07:53,600 Speaker 3: all the cases, at least off the East Coast, the 148 00:07:53,720 --> 00:07:56,480 Speaker 3: energy companies that are doing this are foreign energy company. 149 00:07:56,600 --> 00:07:59,520 Speaker 3: So it's wow, more tax dollars funding you know, the 150 00:07:59,520 --> 00:08:02,160 Speaker 3: Inflation Reduction Act, and then that money is in turn 151 00:08:02,560 --> 00:08:06,840 Speaker 3: being allocated to foreign energy companies. Secondly, you touched on 152 00:08:06,880 --> 00:08:10,200 Speaker 3: something else that's very important, that the wind companies have 153 00:08:10,240 --> 00:08:13,840 Speaker 3: been very strategic and there have been a lot of money, yes, 154 00:08:13,880 --> 00:08:18,080 Speaker 3: that's been placed into tried and true big NGOs you know, 155 00:08:18,320 --> 00:08:22,520 Speaker 3: Sierra Club, you know, you know some of the Audubon societies, 156 00:08:23,080 --> 00:08:26,960 Speaker 3: green Peace, you know, and these tried and true organizations. 157 00:08:27,040 --> 00:08:29,239 Speaker 3: Many of the aquariums up and down the East Coast 158 00:08:29,240 --> 00:08:31,240 Speaker 3: I can speak of there and maybe you'll see the 159 00:08:31,280 --> 00:08:34,520 Speaker 3: same thing around the Great Lakes. But these are tried 160 00:08:34,559 --> 00:08:39,400 Speaker 3: and true, trusted organizations that really impact decision making by 161 00:08:39,480 --> 00:08:43,360 Speaker 3: both legislators and the public. So if the public is 162 00:08:43,400 --> 00:08:49,520 Speaker 3: not hearing anything, and everybody seems to want clean green energy, 163 00:08:49,559 --> 00:08:51,960 Speaker 3: which of course we do, but make sure that this 164 00:08:52,120 --> 00:08:55,480 Speaker 3: is clean green energy before we make a huge ofvot 165 00:08:55,559 --> 00:08:57,040 Speaker 3: because the damage is real. 166 00:08:57,880 --> 00:09:00,560 Speaker 1: Well, because something you said that I just want to 167 00:09:00,600 --> 00:09:03,960 Speaker 1: kind of explain to our audience because they may not understand. 168 00:09:03,960 --> 00:09:08,000 Speaker 1: I mean, if you have heard negative things about oil drilling, 169 00:09:09,000 --> 00:09:12,000 Speaker 1: You've heard about fracking, you've heard about the pressure that 170 00:09:12,040 --> 00:09:13,960 Speaker 1: it puts on the earth, You've heard about all of 171 00:09:14,000 --> 00:09:17,959 Speaker 1: these complaints. I ask you to think what is different 172 00:09:18,200 --> 00:09:21,800 Speaker 1: when you think about the massive to erect a building 173 00:09:21,840 --> 00:09:25,079 Speaker 1: the size of the John Hancock Building in the ocean. 174 00:09:25,720 --> 00:09:28,640 Speaker 1: Imagine what you have to do to the earth because 175 00:09:28,679 --> 00:09:31,719 Speaker 1: and we're not talking about one of these turbines. We're 176 00:09:31,720 --> 00:09:35,000 Speaker 1: talking about twenty four hundred turbines. So this has to 177 00:09:35,040 --> 00:09:39,400 Speaker 1: go into the ocean. And this is disturbing all of 178 00:09:39,400 --> 00:09:41,959 Speaker 1: the wildlife that lives in the ocean. And we don't 179 00:09:42,040 --> 00:09:44,440 Speaker 1: know what the impact of this kind of noise, this 180 00:09:44,600 --> 00:09:48,480 Speaker 1: kind of vibration does to these creatures, but we do 181 00:09:48,559 --> 00:09:51,280 Speaker 1: know that something is happening with the whales. The whales 182 00:09:51,280 --> 00:09:54,560 Speaker 1: are just, to me, the biggest creature that we get 183 00:09:54,640 --> 00:09:57,600 Speaker 1: to see, so we know because we see it. So 184 00:09:57,679 --> 00:10:00,640 Speaker 1: how many other creatures are in the ocean that this 185 00:10:00,880 --> 00:10:03,000 Speaker 1: pounding and these And I think the other thing we 186 00:10:03,040 --> 00:10:06,240 Speaker 1: need to remember is they don't last forever. So when 187 00:10:06,280 --> 00:10:08,920 Speaker 1: you hear about people, well we have to move and 188 00:10:09,040 --> 00:10:12,480 Speaker 1: drill for oil in another spot. Turbines last about thirty 189 00:10:12,520 --> 00:10:14,800 Speaker 1: to sixty years. Then you got to rip it out 190 00:10:15,080 --> 00:10:16,120 Speaker 1: and put a new one in. 191 00:10:16,800 --> 00:10:18,679 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, Tutor, I would say a couple of things. 192 00:10:18,720 --> 00:10:22,000 Speaker 3: It's beyond just the pile driving. They're all interconnected by 193 00:10:22,120 --> 00:10:25,199 Speaker 3: high voltage cabling, so there's plowd driving that goes on also, 194 00:10:25,320 --> 00:10:29,080 Speaker 3: and it's extensive and that you know, it interconnects all 195 00:10:29,120 --> 00:10:32,680 Speaker 3: of them. They go to substations, and the substations you know, 196 00:10:33,320 --> 00:10:35,679 Speaker 3: jack up the juice and then high voltage tables have 197 00:10:35,720 --> 00:10:39,080 Speaker 3: to land on shore, you know, come into communities, you know, 198 00:10:39,200 --> 00:10:43,800 Speaker 3: somehow attached to the grid. So it's a very robust buildout. 199 00:10:43,840 --> 00:10:46,480 Speaker 3: I mean to really, the fair term for this is 200 00:10:46,520 --> 00:10:51,080 Speaker 3: it's a power plant. It's they're absolutely industrial power plants. 201 00:10:51,120 --> 00:10:52,839 Speaker 3: There's kind of no other way to look at it. 202 00:10:52,920 --> 00:10:56,040 Speaker 3: And you know, we firmly believe that this has been 203 00:10:56,480 --> 00:10:59,520 Speaker 3: already that just the even the survey work, because before 204 00:10:59,559 --> 00:11:03,000 Speaker 3: they even in the construction, the survey work alone is 205 00:11:03,760 --> 00:11:07,720 Speaker 3: you know, is can be damaging to hearing for marine life, 206 00:11:07,760 --> 00:11:10,560 Speaker 3: and you know, we believe that that's what's caused a 207 00:11:10,600 --> 00:11:12,880 Speaker 3: lot of the whales that have beached themselves along the 208 00:11:12,920 --> 00:11:15,800 Speaker 3: East Coast over the last year, well last years, but 209 00:11:15,880 --> 00:11:20,080 Speaker 3: this particular, this last year has been crazy. And the 210 00:11:20,160 --> 00:11:24,600 Speaker 3: reality is the wind companies and the government know that 211 00:11:24,679 --> 00:11:28,000 Speaker 3: this is risky business. The wind companies apply for incidental 212 00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:32,440 Speaker 3: harassment authorizations and they are granted them by the US government. Agencies, 213 00:11:32,840 --> 00:11:36,160 Speaker 3: So there is an expectation these They make a whole 214 00:11:36,160 --> 00:11:39,800 Speaker 3: spreadsheet and say we think we'll harm you know, we're harassed. 215 00:11:40,320 --> 00:11:43,920 Speaker 3: This many minky whales, they go by species, this, many 216 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:48,199 Speaker 3: North Atlantic right whales, and you know this, many dolphins. 217 00:11:48,240 --> 00:11:48,320 Speaker 2: This. 218 00:11:48,440 --> 00:11:51,000 Speaker 3: They go up and down and come up with you know, 219 00:11:51,960 --> 00:11:56,079 Speaker 3: hundreds of thousands of species that will be impacted by this. 220 00:11:56,600 --> 00:11:59,440 Speaker 3: So when these whales show up dead along the beach, 221 00:11:59,600 --> 00:12:04,360 Speaker 3: it's disheartening at the very least, but disturbing that everyone, 222 00:12:04,920 --> 00:12:07,600 Speaker 3: you know, the powers that be all turning around and say, well, 223 00:12:07,640 --> 00:12:09,640 Speaker 3: you know there's nothing to see here. This can't be that, 224 00:12:09,760 --> 00:12:12,679 Speaker 3: you know, caused by you know, the survey work or 225 00:12:12,720 --> 00:12:15,720 Speaker 3: the construction of an offshore power plant. Well, I would 226 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:19,320 Speaker 3: say that we think otherwise. And you know, we work 227 00:12:19,360 --> 00:12:22,360 Speaker 3: with a coalition Save the Right Whales coalition. It's an 228 00:12:22,440 --> 00:12:26,040 Speaker 3: organization that encompasses many groups up and down the East coast. 229 00:12:26,120 --> 00:12:28,400 Speaker 3: There was a report, I Marie, you know, we did 230 00:12:28,400 --> 00:12:31,600 Speaker 3: a report, an actual study, and it shows a very 231 00:12:31,679 --> 00:12:35,720 Speaker 3: high correlation between whale dusts and the traffic, the extra 232 00:12:35,760 --> 00:12:40,000 Speaker 3: traffic that's seeing caused by offshore wind work. So you know, 233 00:12:40,080 --> 00:12:42,040 Speaker 3: we think that at least we should be putting these 234 00:12:42,080 --> 00:12:44,920 Speaker 3: projects on hold and taking a much better look and 235 00:12:44,960 --> 00:12:45,720 Speaker 3: to see what's happening. 236 00:12:45,800 --> 00:12:48,480 Speaker 1: Let's take a quick commercial break. We'll continue next on 237 00:12:48,520 --> 00:12:54,320 Speaker 1: the Tutor Dixon Podcast. Well, there has to be a 238 00:12:54,320 --> 00:12:57,839 Speaker 1: discussion out there that pollution comes in more than one form. 239 00:12:58,000 --> 00:13:01,760 Speaker 1: I a few years ago, I was at a it 240 00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:05,560 Speaker 1: was a National Geographic presentation on light pollution. And to 241 00:13:05,600 --> 00:13:07,720 Speaker 1: be honest, I was there with a bunch of Republicans 242 00:13:07,720 --> 00:13:09,760 Speaker 1: and I could tell they walked in and they're like, oh, 243 00:13:09,960 --> 00:13:13,360 Speaker 1: you know, the word pollution, and people just get kind 244 00:13:13,360 --> 00:13:15,959 Speaker 1: of turned off by that and don't understand it. They 245 00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:19,480 Speaker 1: don't understand pollution. By the end of this discussion, it 246 00:13:19,559 --> 00:13:23,720 Speaker 1: was amazing. This man had done such a beautiful job 247 00:13:23,760 --> 00:13:26,920 Speaker 1: of explaining what was happening. He was like, you know, 248 00:13:26,960 --> 00:13:29,640 Speaker 1: I take pictures for a living, and I've watched the 249 00:13:29,679 --> 00:13:35,160 Speaker 1: migratory patterns of birds and bees. And he said, because 250 00:13:35,160 --> 00:13:38,200 Speaker 1: we're using these new LED lights, we have this light 251 00:13:38,240 --> 00:13:42,760 Speaker 1: pollution and it is confusing our birds, but also our 252 00:13:42,920 --> 00:13:46,520 Speaker 1: honey bees. And so because our honeybees are getting confused, 253 00:13:46,960 --> 00:13:51,000 Speaker 1: they're not pollinating our crops. And at the end of it, 254 00:13:51,280 --> 00:13:53,840 Speaker 1: and you know, people were going, oh, wait a minute, 255 00:13:53,920 --> 00:13:56,679 Speaker 1: that's something different than what we understood before. 256 00:13:56,720 --> 00:13:58,199 Speaker 2: We thought light pollution. 257 00:13:58,040 --> 00:14:00,640 Speaker 1: Meant it's just hurting our eyes, you know, or we 258 00:14:00,720 --> 00:14:03,280 Speaker 1: have too much light, we're not seeing the stars. Never 259 00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:06,760 Speaker 1: really got it full understanding of the definition of that. 260 00:14:06,760 --> 00:14:08,680 Speaker 1: And I remember I went up to him afterward and 261 00:14:08,720 --> 00:14:12,480 Speaker 1: I said, you know, you said things that I don't 262 00:14:12,480 --> 00:14:14,840 Speaker 1: think any of us have ever thought about. This is 263 00:14:14,920 --> 00:14:18,240 Speaker 1: putting our food supply at risk. And he said, do 264 00:14:18,280 --> 00:14:21,120 Speaker 1: you think if I explained it in those terms, people 265 00:14:21,160 --> 00:14:24,000 Speaker 1: would understand it in a different way. And I was like, 266 00:14:24,880 --> 00:14:28,640 Speaker 1: I think no one has truly explained these terms because 267 00:14:29,360 --> 00:14:31,840 Speaker 1: one side or the other on the political aisle gets 268 00:14:31,960 --> 00:14:36,120 Speaker 1: triggered by them. And he was like, it's a simple fix. 269 00:14:36,440 --> 00:14:39,160 Speaker 1: We're not asking you to get rid of lights. We're 270 00:14:39,200 --> 00:14:42,000 Speaker 1: asking you to go back to yellow lights rather than 271 00:14:42,040 --> 00:14:46,600 Speaker 1: white lights. And certain towns have actually gotten on board 272 00:14:46,680 --> 00:14:51,240 Speaker 1: with this and it has changed the natural environment there in. 273 00:14:51,200 --> 00:14:51,800 Speaker 2: A big way. 274 00:14:52,640 --> 00:14:55,480 Speaker 1: I look at this as something similar this noise pollution. 275 00:14:55,600 --> 00:14:58,280 Speaker 1: I mean, this is a form of pollution. Even though 276 00:14:58,640 --> 00:15:01,680 Speaker 1: we think, okay, this is a new form of getting energy, 277 00:15:02,240 --> 00:15:04,600 Speaker 1: there are side effects that are maybe not worth the 278 00:15:04,680 --> 00:15:07,280 Speaker 1: new form of energy. I mean, if it's killing our 279 00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:10,280 Speaker 1: our ocean life, it's not worth it. 280 00:15:11,320 --> 00:15:14,880 Speaker 3: I agree, and I think very interesting story about the bees. 281 00:15:15,320 --> 00:15:19,400 Speaker 3: You know, this is definitely disruptive to the entire ecosystem. 282 00:15:19,560 --> 00:15:22,400 Speaker 3: And that's a case in point. You're talking about a 283 00:15:22,440 --> 00:15:26,280 Speaker 3: tiny you know, a little small bee and how important 284 00:15:26,320 --> 00:15:30,160 Speaker 3: they are for everyone. Right, so you know, not just humans, 285 00:15:30,160 --> 00:15:33,560 Speaker 3: but animals, all animals and the environment as a whole, 286 00:15:33,720 --> 00:15:38,560 Speaker 3: and this, you know, the lights will be significant. The 287 00:15:38,640 --> 00:15:40,840 Speaker 3: other thing to think about here is, yes, there's a 288 00:15:40,840 --> 00:15:43,760 Speaker 3: lot of pollution that is involved. You see, you know, 289 00:15:43,800 --> 00:15:47,440 Speaker 3: you have lots of you know, wind turbines on land 290 00:15:47,880 --> 00:15:49,400 Speaker 3: and I don't know if you've ever done sort of 291 00:15:49,440 --> 00:15:51,440 Speaker 3: a quick inventory to see, you know, are they all 292 00:15:51,480 --> 00:15:55,000 Speaker 3: moving all of the time? No, they're not right, and 293 00:15:55,040 --> 00:15:57,520 Speaker 3: are some of them broken? And the thought that they're 294 00:15:57,560 --> 00:16:00,200 Speaker 3: going to live thirty to sixty in the ocean is 295 00:16:00,320 --> 00:16:03,640 Speaker 3: not even that. They don't even pretend to use those numbers. 296 00:16:04,040 --> 00:16:06,960 Speaker 3: So lifespan is more probably twenty five years. And we 297 00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:09,520 Speaker 3: even think that's a bush at least in the Atlantic Ocean. 298 00:16:09,600 --> 00:16:11,200 Speaker 2: Is that because of corrosion or. 299 00:16:11,800 --> 00:16:13,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, they'll take a yeah. 300 00:16:13,480 --> 00:16:15,600 Speaker 2: And you know, so how do you keep them safe 301 00:16:15,640 --> 00:16:16,720 Speaker 2: from oil leaks. 302 00:16:17,760 --> 00:16:19,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean they all have you know, they're all 303 00:16:19,840 --> 00:16:23,479 Speaker 3: filled with thousands of gallons of synthetic oil for lubrication. 304 00:16:24,400 --> 00:16:27,440 Speaker 3: There are a lot of toxic materials in a turbine, 305 00:16:27,680 --> 00:16:31,800 Speaker 3: and you know, not to mention the constant vessel traffic 306 00:16:31,840 --> 00:16:35,320 Speaker 3: that will be out there constructing over decades and maintaining. 307 00:16:35,520 --> 00:16:38,160 Speaker 3: So as I was saying, you see the work that 308 00:16:38,320 --> 00:16:41,800 Speaker 3: has to happen to keep turbines on land, you know, 309 00:16:42,960 --> 00:16:46,240 Speaker 3: you know, maintenance, maintenance, duff. You know, we'll see what 310 00:16:46,280 --> 00:16:48,920 Speaker 3: happens in the ocean, and if a turbine blade falls, 311 00:16:48,960 --> 00:16:50,800 Speaker 3: what happens goes to the bottom of the ocean. Is 312 00:16:50,800 --> 00:16:53,440 Speaker 3: someone digging that out? You know, there are a lot 313 00:16:53,440 --> 00:16:56,080 Speaker 3: of big questions, and it just really seems like this 314 00:16:56,360 --> 00:17:00,720 Speaker 3: entire idea has been advanced very quickly, very little beta testing. 315 00:17:00,760 --> 00:17:03,000 Speaker 3: I mean, this hasn't you know, it's checking that they 316 00:17:03,040 --> 00:17:05,840 Speaker 3: haven't said, let's put out ten turbines, how to see 317 00:17:05,880 --> 00:17:08,159 Speaker 3: and let's see what happens, and let's see what the 318 00:17:08,200 --> 00:17:11,000 Speaker 3: impacts are. Instead, it's settled to the metal. Let's put 319 00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:13,960 Speaker 3: in hundreds and thousands of them, and then we'll see 320 00:17:14,080 --> 00:17:17,080 Speaker 3: and then we'll test and you know, off Nantucket and 321 00:17:17,119 --> 00:17:20,080 Speaker 3: I know your audience is Michigan, but there's a critically 322 00:17:20,160 --> 00:17:22,680 Speaker 3: endangered species, the North Atlantic right whale. Is there that 323 00:17:22,760 --> 00:17:25,320 Speaker 3: are fewer than three hundred and forty species left, and 324 00:17:25,359 --> 00:17:28,040 Speaker 3: they are building this turbine power plants back in the 325 00:17:28,080 --> 00:17:30,800 Speaker 3: middle where they're safe and is it's not responsible. 326 00:17:31,119 --> 00:17:33,560 Speaker 1: Well, so this is where I say these groups that 327 00:17:33,640 --> 00:17:36,280 Speaker 1: are fighting you on this. I mean there have been 328 00:17:36,320 --> 00:17:39,280 Speaker 1: some of these groups like Sierra Club have come out 329 00:17:39,320 --> 00:17:41,879 Speaker 1: and attacked you on this. These are the groups that 330 00:17:41,960 --> 00:17:44,280 Speaker 1: in the past, what have always been the ones out 331 00:17:44,280 --> 00:17:47,520 Speaker 1: there saying we are not going to take an endangered 332 00:17:47,560 --> 00:17:48,280 Speaker 1: species and. 333 00:17:48,320 --> 00:17:49,959 Speaker 2: Kill them off. We're not going to take that chance. 334 00:17:50,920 --> 00:17:54,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, you know, and it's been really it's been discouraging 335 00:17:54,320 --> 00:17:56,719 Speaker 3: to see some of the press and the accusations that 336 00:17:56,760 --> 00:17:58,959 Speaker 3: have come our way. I mean, it's almost if it 337 00:17:59,040 --> 00:18:01,879 Speaker 3: wasn't so discouraging, it would be funny, you know, the 338 00:18:02,280 --> 00:18:05,040 Speaker 3: thought that we're being funded by big O Island Gas, 339 00:18:05,080 --> 00:18:08,520 Speaker 3: when in fact the wind companies themselves are typically big 340 00:18:08,520 --> 00:18:10,800 Speaker 3: oiland gas. This is a new frontier for that many 341 00:18:10,840 --> 00:18:13,880 Speaker 3: of them have right forward. You know, we haven't taken 342 00:18:13,880 --> 00:18:15,800 Speaker 3: a penny from that, most of the groups up and 343 00:18:15,840 --> 00:18:19,680 Speaker 3: down the East Coast are very grassroots organizations, and we're 344 00:18:19,720 --> 00:18:23,160 Speaker 3: stepping in because the tried and true organizations that do 345 00:18:23,240 --> 00:18:25,520 Speaker 3: have funding, and many of them have funding. As we said, 346 00:18:25,600 --> 00:18:28,200 Speaker 3: from the wind companies are not doing what they say 347 00:18:28,280 --> 00:18:31,240 Speaker 3: what they say they're going to do. So it's it's 348 00:18:31,280 --> 00:18:33,840 Speaker 3: been really you know, that's probably been the hardest part 349 00:18:33,880 --> 00:18:36,680 Speaker 3: of it, is sort of the reality of Wow, things 350 00:18:36,720 --> 00:18:39,240 Speaker 3: don't really work how you think they work, and the 351 00:18:39,280 --> 00:18:41,960 Speaker 3: guy with the biggest bag of money wins, and it's. 352 00:18:41,760 --> 00:18:43,840 Speaker 2: Really it's really true. 353 00:18:44,080 --> 00:18:47,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's really able. And I can't even mention these 354 00:18:47,280 --> 00:18:50,040 Speaker 3: in the Great Lakes and that would just be a sin. 355 00:18:50,160 --> 00:18:51,560 Speaker 3: I mean, it's bad enough where we but. 356 00:18:51,600 --> 00:18:54,000 Speaker 2: It's the same. I mean that I think is the 357 00:18:54,080 --> 00:18:55,400 Speaker 2: thing that shocks me the most. 358 00:18:55,640 --> 00:18:57,720 Speaker 1: You know, when you were we used to take a 359 00:18:57,760 --> 00:18:59,399 Speaker 1: lot of road trips when I was a kid, and 360 00:19:00,440 --> 00:19:04,280 Speaker 1: I remember driving past the power plants where you would 361 00:19:04,280 --> 00:19:08,160 Speaker 1: see all of those blinking lights, and I in my mind, 362 00:19:08,200 --> 00:19:10,360 Speaker 1: when I was a kid, I would think about Batman, 363 00:19:10,480 --> 00:19:14,200 Speaker 1: you know, because is like Gotham City, and I cannot 364 00:19:14,280 --> 00:19:18,159 Speaker 1: imagine looking out at the ocean and seeing that. But 365 00:19:18,200 --> 00:19:20,560 Speaker 1: it's the same when I drive past these wind farms, 366 00:19:20,880 --> 00:19:23,600 Speaker 1: it's just blinking lights, blinking lights. And I think that, 367 00:19:24,160 --> 00:19:26,960 Speaker 1: you know, people made fun of Donald Trump when he 368 00:19:27,040 --> 00:19:30,280 Speaker 1: came out and he said they're killing birds, and you know, 369 00:19:30,320 --> 00:19:32,880 Speaker 1: I don't think that there's been anybody who's come out 370 00:19:32,920 --> 00:19:36,120 Speaker 1: and actually kind of exposed what's happening with them. 371 00:19:36,240 --> 00:19:38,960 Speaker 2: And I think it's easy to go, oh, that, how silly, 372 00:19:39,040 --> 00:19:39,280 Speaker 2: you know. 373 00:19:39,960 --> 00:19:43,280 Speaker 1: But in Michigan we've had a huge problem on our 374 00:19:43,320 --> 00:19:46,280 Speaker 1: farms where they've killed bats because I think it's maybe 375 00:19:46,320 --> 00:19:49,680 Speaker 1: a similar situation with the sonar and they can't they 376 00:19:49,720 --> 00:19:55,240 Speaker 1: can't judge where the propellers are coming down, and they're 377 00:19:55,320 --> 00:19:58,439 Speaker 1: killing bats. We have a massive rodent problem then with 378 00:19:58,600 --> 00:20:02,040 Speaker 1: our food supply. So then the bats go in and 379 00:20:02,119 --> 00:20:04,600 Speaker 1: they killed the pests, right, So the bats are very 380 00:20:04,640 --> 00:20:09,240 Speaker 1: important the whole ecosystem of farming. And now our farmers 381 00:20:09,280 --> 00:20:12,639 Speaker 1: have their neighbor's land is being sold off because again 382 00:20:13,160 --> 00:20:16,040 Speaker 1: these companies come in with massive amounts of money and 383 00:20:16,080 --> 00:20:18,040 Speaker 1: they're like, we'll buy up your property and you can 384 00:20:18,080 --> 00:20:21,520 Speaker 1: stop farming and you're set for life, and it's very tempting, 385 00:20:21,560 --> 00:20:24,199 Speaker 1: and then these folks take it. They put up a 386 00:20:24,280 --> 00:20:26,919 Speaker 1: huge wind farm. That's what like I said, that's what 387 00:20:26,960 --> 00:20:29,920 Speaker 1: we call it a farm, and then the bats get 388 00:20:30,000 --> 00:20:33,359 Speaker 1: killed off and it hurts the environment for the farmers around. 389 00:20:33,480 --> 00:20:35,520 Speaker 2: I mean, there really are a lot of side effects. 390 00:20:35,560 --> 00:20:38,679 Speaker 1: And that's why I just don't understand why we can't 391 00:20:38,800 --> 00:20:41,240 Speaker 1: step back and take this approach of there's got to 392 00:20:41,280 --> 00:20:44,240 Speaker 1: be I say this for other things too. There's more 393 00:20:44,320 --> 00:20:45,680 Speaker 1: than one way to skin a cat. 394 00:20:45,920 --> 00:20:49,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, you're bringing up something that I'm going to take 395 00:20:49,119 --> 00:20:54,480 Speaker 3: a step further about the bats. So we attended a 396 00:20:54,560 --> 00:20:57,720 Speaker 3: there was a summit in Hyana's, Massachusetts, and people from 397 00:20:57,720 --> 00:20:59,920 Speaker 3: off and down the East Coast came to speak about 398 00:21:00,480 --> 00:21:04,879 Speaker 3: the impacts of offshore wind, you know, not just on 399 00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:07,080 Speaker 3: the ocean but also on land. But one of the 400 00:21:07,080 --> 00:21:11,360 Speaker 3: big concerns in the ocean is that the turbines themselves, 401 00:21:12,160 --> 00:21:15,240 Speaker 3: you know, the ms are emitted, and what is the 402 00:21:15,280 --> 00:21:20,520 Speaker 3: impact that on animals, but also the impact that the 403 00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:24,919 Speaker 3: turbines themselves have on radar and it is shown to 404 00:21:25,040 --> 00:21:29,679 Speaker 3: compromise radar, so there are safety issues. The Coastguard has 405 00:21:29,720 --> 00:21:32,119 Speaker 3: been very clear that you know, we don't go out 406 00:21:32,160 --> 00:21:35,760 Speaker 3: and our work is typically in the water when conditions 407 00:21:35,760 --> 00:21:38,800 Speaker 3: are poor and there's low visibility. That's when accidents happen. 408 00:21:39,440 --> 00:21:42,840 Speaker 3: But because of part of it is because of the 409 00:21:42,920 --> 00:21:47,080 Speaker 3: radar compromisation, but also just the turbines, Like we're not 410 00:21:47,160 --> 00:21:52,080 Speaker 3: bringing a helicopter down in a turbine field. Similarly, there 411 00:21:52,080 --> 00:21:54,719 Speaker 3: could be national security issues et cetera, et cetera that 412 00:21:54,760 --> 00:21:57,680 Speaker 3: all needs to be addressed much more. And I think 413 00:21:57,720 --> 00:22:00,040 Speaker 3: part of the problem is some of the folks that 414 00:22:00,080 --> 00:22:03,159 Speaker 3: are nervous about this are I think of many people. 415 00:22:03,200 --> 00:22:05,399 Speaker 3: This is this the the era that we are in. 416 00:22:05,480 --> 00:22:08,320 Speaker 3: People are afraid to speak up because their job may 417 00:22:08,320 --> 00:22:12,520 Speaker 3: become perhaps they're in an appointed position by someone who 418 00:22:12,560 --> 00:22:14,760 Speaker 3: really wants this. On the East coast, you know, we 419 00:22:14,840 --> 00:22:20,000 Speaker 3: know that this is a big Biden administration agenda item, 420 00:22:20,160 --> 00:22:22,320 Speaker 3: and this has been a you know, many of the 421 00:22:22,359 --> 00:22:25,640 Speaker 3: states on the East Coast have jumped on board both sides. 422 00:22:26,440 --> 00:22:30,280 Speaker 3: You know, both parties have jumped on board on this wholeheartedly. 423 00:22:31,280 --> 00:22:34,040 Speaker 3: And I think mostly out of hate to say this, 424 00:22:34,160 --> 00:22:37,119 Speaker 3: but out of really not understanding the issue fully. I 425 00:22:37,119 --> 00:22:39,679 Speaker 3: don't like to use the word ignorance, but somewhat on 426 00:22:39,760 --> 00:22:42,119 Speaker 3: that And I think, and why go back and blame 427 00:22:42,280 --> 00:22:45,919 Speaker 3: again the environmental groups that work almost like lobbyists that 428 00:22:45,960 --> 00:22:48,560 Speaker 3: they teach us and if they're afraid, you know, and 429 00:22:48,640 --> 00:22:52,080 Speaker 3: their concerns are real, you know, And nobody brings this 430 00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:55,439 Speaker 3: to the forefront. The decision makers aren't fully equipped. We 431 00:22:55,440 --> 00:22:59,560 Speaker 3: don't expect our legislators to be marine biologists or energy 432 00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:02,440 Speaker 3: expert fryd out loud. Let's put all the smartest people 433 00:23:02,440 --> 00:23:05,080 Speaker 3: in the room and have a robust discussion before we 434 00:23:05,200 --> 00:23:09,280 Speaker 3: make such huge decisions. But what a pedal to the metal. 435 00:23:09,880 --> 00:23:12,640 Speaker 1: What a misnomer to call it clean energy when we 436 00:23:12,880 --> 00:23:16,680 Speaker 1: see it hurting so many different areas. 437 00:23:16,760 --> 00:23:19,439 Speaker 2: Let's take a quick commercial break. We'll continue next on 438 00:23:19,480 --> 00:23:21,359 Speaker 2: the Tutor Dixon Podcast. 439 00:23:24,520 --> 00:23:27,760 Speaker 1: What you are seeing on the East Coast is certainly 440 00:23:28,200 --> 00:23:32,400 Speaker 1: what we're fearing here in Michigan, because Lake Michigan does 441 00:23:32,480 --> 00:23:33,800 Speaker 1: have a massive amount of wind. 442 00:23:33,800 --> 00:23:36,440 Speaker 2: It would be on paper, it looks. 443 00:23:36,200 --> 00:23:40,160 Speaker 1: Good, right, And we actually have a legislator who recently 444 00:23:40,520 --> 00:23:43,160 Speaker 1: put in a bill that would take away local control. 445 00:23:43,600 --> 00:23:46,159 Speaker 1: And I was talking to a gentleman yesterday about this 446 00:23:46,320 --> 00:23:50,040 Speaker 1: and he said, yeah, so if my neighbor decides to 447 00:23:50,119 --> 00:23:52,760 Speaker 1: sell their land and put up a wind farm, then 448 00:23:52,880 --> 00:23:55,720 Speaker 1: my local community can't do anything about it. It comes 449 00:23:55,800 --> 00:24:00,000 Speaker 1: from the capital and this gentleman also just so happened 450 00:24:00,240 --> 00:24:03,720 Speaker 1: to own a solar company. But to your point, it's 451 00:24:03,760 --> 00:24:06,200 Speaker 1: the people with money, it's the people with power. They 452 00:24:06,520 --> 00:24:10,000 Speaker 1: then change the laws and it's all under the guise 453 00:24:10,119 --> 00:24:13,439 Speaker 1: of clean energy. Again, like I said, that is the 454 00:24:13,480 --> 00:24:16,560 Speaker 1: wrong name. And I think that we are so afraid 455 00:24:16,720 --> 00:24:19,600 Speaker 1: of coming out and saying, hey, we're against this because 456 00:24:19,600 --> 00:24:21,240 Speaker 1: people will say you don't love the environment. 457 00:24:21,359 --> 00:24:22,960 Speaker 2: No, no, quite the opposite. 458 00:24:23,160 --> 00:24:25,359 Speaker 1: It is that I do love the environment and I 459 00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:27,240 Speaker 1: don't know how this is going to affect it and 460 00:24:27,240 --> 00:24:30,600 Speaker 1: what permanent damage could be done, because we know as 461 00:24:30,680 --> 00:24:34,800 Speaker 1: humans we've done permanent damage before there and nobody can 462 00:24:34,840 --> 00:24:37,800 Speaker 1: say we have not left a footprint on this earth. 463 00:24:37,800 --> 00:24:40,800 Speaker 1: We certainly have, so why not be incredibly careful before 464 00:24:40,840 --> 00:24:43,960 Speaker 1: we leave another irreversible footprint? 465 00:24:44,880 --> 00:24:49,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, I agree, you know, I think you know, again, 466 00:24:49,600 --> 00:24:52,160 Speaker 3: it's been hard to I believe it's been very hard 467 00:24:52,160 --> 00:24:56,080 Speaker 3: to have. This is the overall global or the national 468 00:24:56,080 --> 00:24:59,879 Speaker 3: climate that we've had. Right that anything that's controversial, if 469 00:25:00,640 --> 00:25:02,639 Speaker 3: it's been hard to speak up there there's a lot 470 00:25:02,680 --> 00:25:04,720 Speaker 3: of shaming that go that goes on. So if you 471 00:25:04,800 --> 00:25:07,000 Speaker 3: decide to say, you know, we've been called you know, 472 00:25:07,080 --> 00:25:11,240 Speaker 3: you're just climate denying gas loving freaks, right, I mean, 473 00:25:11,400 --> 00:25:14,159 Speaker 3: that couldn't be further from the truth. We are concerned 474 00:25:14,160 --> 00:25:17,399 Speaker 3: about the environment, so let's not you know, try to 475 00:25:17,440 --> 00:25:20,920 Speaker 3: fix one problem which may not really fix anything. By 476 00:25:20,920 --> 00:25:23,159 Speaker 3: the way, because I also think that's important. You know, 477 00:25:23,240 --> 00:25:26,199 Speaker 3: when you keep reading why we're doing things, the answer 478 00:25:26,320 --> 00:25:31,040 Speaker 3: is to meet you know, Michigan's climate goals or Massachusetts 479 00:25:31,160 --> 00:25:34,440 Speaker 3: climate goals. But what are the climate goals based upon? 480 00:25:34,680 --> 00:25:37,399 Speaker 3: These are these climate goals that they actually going to do. 481 00:25:37,520 --> 00:25:40,159 Speaker 3: Why don't we take a step back and say what 482 00:25:40,200 --> 00:25:43,080 Speaker 3: are we trying to solve for? And if it's climate change, 483 00:25:43,080 --> 00:25:45,280 Speaker 3: then let's see in the data where we show that 484 00:25:45,359 --> 00:25:49,360 Speaker 3: this actually will move the needle on climate change. Unfortunately 485 00:25:49,560 --> 00:25:53,679 Speaker 3: you don't really see that. But we've all made climate goals, 486 00:25:53,800 --> 00:25:56,040 Speaker 3: and so you know, we're sticking to them, come hell 487 00:25:56,119 --> 00:25:58,639 Speaker 3: or hot water. I don't think that that's responsible and 488 00:25:58,680 --> 00:26:00,879 Speaker 3: we should be able to pivot if we start to 489 00:26:00,920 --> 00:26:03,520 Speaker 3: head down a path and we people start to push 490 00:26:03,600 --> 00:26:06,520 Speaker 3: back and we start to see evidence that you know, 491 00:26:06,880 --> 00:26:09,960 Speaker 3: dead animals for example, when we know that that could 492 00:26:09,960 --> 00:26:12,520 Speaker 3: be a risk, why don't we pull back and put 493 00:26:12,560 --> 00:26:14,760 Speaker 3: these things on paps. But you know, I don't think 494 00:26:14,800 --> 00:26:17,800 Speaker 3: it works that way. Once the government's allocated money to 495 00:26:17,880 --> 00:26:19,199 Speaker 3: do something, they're going to spend it. 496 00:26:19,560 --> 00:26:21,840 Speaker 2: And right, yeah. 497 00:26:22,080 --> 00:26:24,720 Speaker 1: I mean it's it's been the same for us here 498 00:26:24,880 --> 00:26:27,240 Speaker 1: in the Midwest. It's been kind of the same discussion 499 00:26:27,440 --> 00:26:31,280 Speaker 1: over electric vehicles because there's been there have been some 500 00:26:31,320 --> 00:26:34,280 Speaker 1: groups who have said, well, you know, the chemicals used 501 00:26:34,320 --> 00:26:36,719 Speaker 1: to make the batteries are not great. The amount of 502 00:26:36,840 --> 00:26:39,760 Speaker 1: energy that it takes to build the car is three 503 00:26:39,840 --> 00:26:42,520 Speaker 1: times what it was to build a gas powered car. 504 00:26:42,920 --> 00:26:46,240 Speaker 1: To charge the batteries. Now we're hearing that there's potentially 505 00:26:46,280 --> 00:26:47,840 Speaker 1: gases coming off the batteries. 506 00:26:48,119 --> 00:26:50,439 Speaker 2: And this is not to say, oh, we can't do this. 507 00:26:50,560 --> 00:26:53,160 Speaker 2: It's to say, in the midst of innovation, when you're 508 00:26:53,200 --> 00:26:58,200 Speaker 2: still figuring things out, when the federal government says it's 509 00:26:58,320 --> 00:27:01,760 Speaker 2: go time, we're putting billions of dogs into it. Sometimes 510 00:27:01,840 --> 00:27:05,560 Speaker 2: then all of those tests that would normally happen, they 511 00:27:05,880 --> 00:27:09,480 Speaker 2: take their foot off of the brakes there and say, okay, 512 00:27:09,480 --> 00:27:12,840 Speaker 2: well we've got the go And that to me is 513 00:27:13,000 --> 00:27:15,720 Speaker 2: dangerous because then we go off in a direction that could, 514 00:27:15,880 --> 00:27:18,760 Speaker 2: like I said, be potentially dangerous. You hit on something 515 00:27:18,760 --> 00:27:20,280 Speaker 2: else and before I let you go, I just I 516 00:27:20,320 --> 00:27:20,960 Speaker 2: want to talk. 517 00:27:20,840 --> 00:27:24,800 Speaker 1: About this because you talked about the size of these 518 00:27:25,520 --> 00:27:28,800 Speaker 1: propellers or whatever we're calling them that come off of 519 00:27:28,920 --> 00:27:30,719 Speaker 1: the turbines. 520 00:27:30,920 --> 00:27:32,840 Speaker 3: The part of me what did you call them the blades, 521 00:27:32,920 --> 00:27:33,840 Speaker 3: the turbine blades? 522 00:27:33,960 --> 00:27:38,399 Speaker 1: Yes, yes, And I think that from the outside perspective, 523 00:27:38,480 --> 00:27:40,600 Speaker 1: some people look at these and they go, oh, it's 524 00:27:40,640 --> 00:27:44,159 Speaker 1: all metal and it's all something that it can just 525 00:27:44,160 --> 00:27:45,560 Speaker 1: be melted down or reused. 526 00:27:45,560 --> 00:27:47,360 Speaker 2: But it's not. It's fiberglass. 527 00:27:47,400 --> 00:27:51,639 Speaker 1: It's a combination of materials that cannot be recycled. And 528 00:27:51,720 --> 00:27:54,440 Speaker 1: so you talk about one of these blades falling into 529 00:27:54,480 --> 00:27:59,320 Speaker 1: the ocean, what is actually once that goes into the ocean. 530 00:27:59,720 --> 00:28:02,200 Speaker 1: How quickly does the salt water start to eat away 531 00:28:02,240 --> 00:28:04,639 Speaker 1: at that? What kind of chemicals are going into the 532 00:28:04,680 --> 00:28:07,840 Speaker 1: ocean When you have something that is made from a 533 00:28:07,880 --> 00:28:12,440 Speaker 1: fiberglass material, which we know is highly dangerous, a carcinogen 534 00:28:12,560 --> 00:28:15,080 Speaker 1: for a humans, what could it do to ocean life? 535 00:28:15,200 --> 00:28:16,719 Speaker 2: And what is the base made of? 536 00:28:16,720 --> 00:28:19,359 Speaker 1: What exactly are we putting in the ocean because we 537 00:28:19,440 --> 00:28:23,399 Speaker 1: know on land these cannot be recycled. We're taking them 538 00:28:23,440 --> 00:28:27,440 Speaker 1: out to Wyoming, We're digging these massive holes that are 539 00:28:27,480 --> 00:28:30,640 Speaker 1: like the size of three football fields and then burying them. 540 00:28:30,840 --> 00:28:32,000 Speaker 2: How is this a good thing? 541 00:28:32,680 --> 00:28:37,080 Speaker 3: I know, it's yeah, I agree. The composition of a 542 00:28:37,200 --> 00:28:42,720 Speaker 3: turbine is steel, carbon fiber as you mentioned, or fiberglass 543 00:28:42,800 --> 00:28:45,840 Speaker 3: on the blades. There are lots of rare earth minerals 544 00:28:45,880 --> 00:28:51,960 Speaker 3: and magnet minerals in the rotor toxic you know. You know, 545 00:28:52,040 --> 00:28:55,440 Speaker 3: almost the entire thing is non recyclable. So what do 546 00:28:55,480 --> 00:28:57,640 Speaker 3: we do with all of these things? And you know, 547 00:28:57,680 --> 00:29:01,000 Speaker 3: and they're just enormous. You know, these are just huge machines. 548 00:29:01,040 --> 00:29:05,920 Speaker 3: As I mentioned, They're filled with lubricating oil. You know, 549 00:29:06,040 --> 00:29:09,080 Speaker 3: they are connected interconnected by high voltage cabling that gets 550 00:29:09,120 --> 00:29:11,760 Speaker 3: cloud driven under the ground. And these are big, huge cables. 551 00:29:11,800 --> 00:29:14,440 Speaker 3: The amount of damage that happens at the bottom of 552 00:29:14,520 --> 00:29:18,680 Speaker 3: the seafloor is unbelievable. And then they have to you know, 553 00:29:18,960 --> 00:29:22,000 Speaker 3: travel you know, miles and miles to land. You know, 554 00:29:22,040 --> 00:29:27,200 Speaker 3: they're it's just really environmentally to me, I just feel 555 00:29:27,280 --> 00:29:29,240 Speaker 3: like this is a very bad trade. Wind is not 556 00:29:29,280 --> 00:29:33,000 Speaker 3: a dense product. It's meaning it requires a lot of 557 00:29:33,080 --> 00:29:37,880 Speaker 3: land to produce a relatively small amount of energy. You know. Conversely, 558 00:29:37,920 --> 00:29:40,239 Speaker 3: and I'm not espousing any kind of energy. I'm not 559 00:29:40,280 --> 00:29:43,400 Speaker 3: a I'm not an energy expert, but for example, nuclear 560 00:29:43,520 --> 00:29:46,200 Speaker 3: would be the opposite. It's a very dense product. You can, 561 00:29:46,560 --> 00:29:49,760 Speaker 3: you know, put a small nuclear reactor on your property 562 00:29:50,080 --> 00:29:52,760 Speaker 3: that could power you know, a lot of a lot 563 00:29:52,800 --> 00:29:57,480 Speaker 3: of homes. So it just requires less less earth destruction. 564 00:29:57,880 --> 00:30:01,000 Speaker 3: And I think because these are in the ocean or 565 00:30:01,040 --> 00:30:04,120 Speaker 3: in one of the Great Lakes, that they're not really 566 00:30:04,160 --> 00:30:08,040 Speaker 3: in anybody's backyard exactly, so that I think the public 567 00:30:08,120 --> 00:30:11,000 Speaker 3: has not had a chance to really think this through 568 00:30:11,280 --> 00:30:14,800 Speaker 3: very well. But it will impact everyone. As you said, 569 00:30:14,840 --> 00:30:17,680 Speaker 3: there's lighting. They'll be out there for vessel traffic, for 570 00:30:17,800 --> 00:30:20,520 Speaker 3: air traffic, they'll be lit all the time. That is 571 00:30:20,600 --> 00:30:24,400 Speaker 3: damaging to both animals and frankly to humans. And I 572 00:30:24,440 --> 00:30:26,600 Speaker 3: think that one last thing I would just say is 573 00:30:26,640 --> 00:30:29,840 Speaker 3: that the human environment matters. Also. It's important to be 574 00:30:29,880 --> 00:30:32,600 Speaker 3: able to sit at the Great Lakes and look out 575 00:30:32,880 --> 00:30:35,959 Speaker 3: and just see a horizon, or at the ocean and 576 00:30:36,040 --> 00:30:38,600 Speaker 3: just see a horizon. That's important for the human environment 577 00:30:38,680 --> 00:30:42,160 Speaker 3: to have that ability as well. And you know, it's 578 00:30:42,160 --> 00:30:44,800 Speaker 3: why we protect things, you know, we have you know, 579 00:30:45,400 --> 00:30:48,840 Speaker 3: you know, I don't know the geography in Michigan well enough. 580 00:30:48,840 --> 00:30:51,560 Speaker 3: But Nantucket, for example, the entire island is a National 581 00:30:51,680 --> 00:30:55,240 Speaker 3: Historic Landmark. This changes that. You know, would we stick these, 582 00:30:56,280 --> 00:30:58,720 Speaker 3: you know, in the middle of Williamsburg, Virginia or would 583 00:30:58,720 --> 00:31:01,160 Speaker 3: they stick these around the and canyon? You know, we 584 00:31:01,160 --> 00:31:04,120 Speaker 3: should treasure the things that we have and really think 585 00:31:04,160 --> 00:31:08,479 Speaker 3: these things through, really well before we make such a pivot. 586 00:31:08,720 --> 00:31:11,600 Speaker 3: My guess is a lot of these projects will get 587 00:31:11,600 --> 00:31:15,200 Speaker 3: built and then and I don't think that in fifty 588 00:31:15,280 --> 00:31:17,960 Speaker 3: years we're going to be having this discussion about offshore wind. 589 00:31:17,960 --> 00:31:20,240 Speaker 3: I think we'll have moved on. There'll be a better technology. 590 00:31:20,440 --> 00:31:23,440 Speaker 3: I think it'll be before that, frankly, But and then, 591 00:31:23,520 --> 00:31:25,880 Speaker 3: what who's paying to pull all of these things out 592 00:31:25,880 --> 00:31:28,720 Speaker 3: of the ground and where they're going? I can tell 593 00:31:28,760 --> 00:31:33,880 Speaker 3: you that, you know, they they have waived the mandate 594 00:31:34,120 --> 00:31:36,360 Speaker 3: for some of these projects, certainly the first one that's 595 00:31:36,400 --> 00:31:38,800 Speaker 3: being built off in Nantucket right now, they've waived the 596 00:31:38,840 --> 00:31:42,120 Speaker 3: mandate for the wind companies to ask grow funds to decommission. 597 00:31:42,440 --> 00:31:44,320 Speaker 3: So who's going to do that? They say, it costs 598 00:31:44,320 --> 00:31:47,160 Speaker 3: as much to decommission as it does to build. And 599 00:31:47,160 --> 00:31:49,240 Speaker 3: then and where do we put them? So I just 600 00:31:49,280 --> 00:31:51,600 Speaker 3: think this is a kind of a fool's errant, an 601 00:31:51,600 --> 00:31:55,760 Speaker 3: expensive to the environment, and an expensive financially fools errant. 602 00:31:56,720 --> 00:31:59,600 Speaker 1: And I think to your point as I was reading 603 00:31:59,640 --> 00:32:02,320 Speaker 1: about this, when I started reading about the amount of 604 00:32:02,400 --> 00:32:04,320 Speaker 1: lighting that it takes to put them in because you 605 00:32:04,400 --> 00:32:07,840 Speaker 1: have to have massive ships, and I don't think people 606 00:32:07,880 --> 00:32:11,120 Speaker 1: really understand. It's not like someone goes out there on 607 00:32:11,160 --> 00:32:15,240 Speaker 1: a dinghy and puts a light post in the ocean. 608 00:32:15,680 --> 00:32:17,720 Speaker 1: You have to have massive ships. It's going to be 609 00:32:17,760 --> 00:32:21,320 Speaker 1: a huge building process in the ocean. So you're polluting 610 00:32:21,320 --> 00:32:23,520 Speaker 1: the ocean with the ships that are out there. You 611 00:32:23,640 --> 00:32:26,400 Speaker 1: also are spending a massive amount of time out there 612 00:32:26,440 --> 00:32:29,440 Speaker 1: with with lighting that changes the whole course of the ocean. 613 00:32:29,440 --> 00:32:32,000 Speaker 1: The ocean is used to being, you know, the creatures 614 00:32:32,000 --> 00:32:34,640 Speaker 1: in the ocean are used to the darkness at night 615 00:32:34,800 --> 00:32:37,680 Speaker 1: and to be able to live their lives the way 616 00:32:37,720 --> 00:32:38,320 Speaker 1: they always have. 617 00:32:38,480 --> 00:32:40,920 Speaker 2: This is this is going to have a huge effect. 618 00:32:40,680 --> 00:32:42,920 Speaker 1: That it doesn't happen overnight and then you come and 619 00:32:43,000 --> 00:32:45,680 Speaker 1: decommission and it's the same thing. And that's what made 620 00:32:45,680 --> 00:32:49,320 Speaker 1: me think of the gentleman from National Geographic who said, hey, 621 00:32:49,320 --> 00:32:52,320 Speaker 1: when we put up these big white lights, it has 622 00:32:52,360 --> 00:32:53,840 Speaker 1: a great effect on our environment. 623 00:32:53,920 --> 00:32:55,360 Speaker 2: That you aren't thinking about. 624 00:32:55,400 --> 00:32:58,200 Speaker 1: And I think to myself, well, why wouldn't this do 625 00:32:58,280 --> 00:32:59,320 Speaker 1: the same thing in the ocean. 626 00:32:59,320 --> 00:33:01,719 Speaker 2: There's so many reasons. 627 00:33:01,600 --> 00:33:05,680 Speaker 1: To just think about this to not And again I 628 00:33:05,720 --> 00:33:09,720 Speaker 1: just want to reiterate this is not a partisan discussion. 629 00:33:09,880 --> 00:33:13,800 Speaker 1: This is about protecting wildlife. And you talked about the 630 00:33:13,880 --> 00:33:18,000 Speaker 1: human aspect of the need to come out and see 631 00:33:18,080 --> 00:33:22,160 Speaker 1: the ocean, to decompress, to have that mental space and 632 00:33:22,200 --> 00:33:26,080 Speaker 1: that absorbing nature. We know how important that is. But 633 00:33:26,160 --> 00:33:28,920 Speaker 1: I just last thing. I know I said last thing, 634 00:33:28,960 --> 00:33:31,240 Speaker 1: but last thing I want to say. I want to 635 00:33:31,240 --> 00:33:33,720 Speaker 1: ask you about when you talk about the amount of 636 00:33:33,840 --> 00:33:38,960 Speaker 1: voltage that is going coursing through all of these lines 637 00:33:39,000 --> 00:33:41,360 Speaker 1: and all of these big turbines out in the ocean, 638 00:33:42,680 --> 00:33:45,600 Speaker 1: that seems to me like there would be a constant 639 00:33:45,800 --> 00:33:49,800 Speaker 1: vibration out there. So even though I mean, you have 640 00:33:49,920 --> 00:33:54,920 Speaker 1: the turbines moving, but even as that's coursing underground, what 641 00:33:55,120 --> 00:33:55,760 Speaker 1: is that doing? 642 00:33:56,800 --> 00:34:01,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, so you know there's not I don't have a 643 00:34:01,240 --> 00:34:03,680 Speaker 3: lot of research on that. We do know, we have 644 00:34:03,880 --> 00:34:06,400 Speaker 3: seen a study that was done in the UK with 645 00:34:06,520 --> 00:34:12,160 Speaker 3: offshore with offshore wind and the EMFs, the electromagnetic frequency 646 00:34:12,200 --> 00:34:16,399 Speaker 3: that comes off that type of cabling and they've attributed 647 00:34:16,880 --> 00:34:21,319 Speaker 3: the malformation of lobsters that they're seeing to that. You know, 648 00:34:21,400 --> 00:34:23,879 Speaker 3: these animals live on the bottom of the ground, and 649 00:34:23,920 --> 00:34:26,879 Speaker 3: these EMFs are being emitted. The cabling can't be veried 650 00:34:27,040 --> 00:34:31,000 Speaker 3: very deep, you know, which is odd, but when you 651 00:34:31,040 --> 00:34:33,840 Speaker 3: think about it, they emit a lot of heat and 652 00:34:33,920 --> 00:34:36,800 Speaker 3: so they need to be cooled by the water, and 653 00:34:36,880 --> 00:34:40,319 Speaker 3: so they're really only five or six feet deep, which 654 00:34:40,360 --> 00:34:44,279 Speaker 3: means they are fairly close to the surface. And you know, 655 00:34:44,320 --> 00:34:49,000 Speaker 3: they also the substations emit I can't remember the number gallons, 656 00:34:49,040 --> 00:34:52,880 Speaker 3: but they in order to keep things cool part of 657 00:34:52,920 --> 00:34:56,120 Speaker 3: the process. And again I'm not an energy expert. I 658 00:34:56,160 --> 00:34:59,280 Speaker 3: don't know exactly how this works, but you know, daily 659 00:34:59,600 --> 00:35:03,839 Speaker 3: like millions of gallons of really hot water is you know, 660 00:35:04,040 --> 00:35:08,120 Speaker 3: is water is cycled through the substation and then dumped 661 00:35:08,480 --> 00:35:11,160 Speaker 3: into the ocean much too warm. I mean, we're worried 662 00:35:11,160 --> 00:35:14,600 Speaker 3: about you know, global warming and temperatures rising in the 663 00:35:14,600 --> 00:35:16,520 Speaker 3: ocean for animals where we're just going to do it 664 00:35:16,520 --> 00:35:21,000 Speaker 3: ourselves and it'll be very very warm. Yeah, So it's 665 00:35:21,120 --> 00:35:23,440 Speaker 3: all of these concerns. You know, it's just it's sort 666 00:35:23,480 --> 00:35:26,200 Speaker 3: of one thing after the next, and you know, we 667 00:35:26,520 --> 00:35:29,120 Speaker 3: our organization did file a lawsuit. I don't think we 668 00:35:29,200 --> 00:35:32,240 Speaker 3: mentioned that against you know, the pure of Ocean Energy 669 00:35:32,280 --> 00:35:36,239 Speaker 3: Management and you know a fisheries that the agencies that 670 00:35:36,280 --> 00:35:39,440 Speaker 3: are responsible for the permitting process for the Vineyard Wind project, 671 00:35:39,440 --> 00:35:42,360 Speaker 3: which is the first the nation's first offshore wind projective 672 00:35:42,920 --> 00:35:47,040 Speaker 3: is offman took it. We were in federal Kielsport two 673 00:35:47,040 --> 00:35:50,200 Speaker 3: weeks ago and we're hoping to press forward with this. 674 00:35:50,480 --> 00:35:52,480 Speaker 3: You know, we just think that they know, you know, 675 00:35:53,040 --> 00:35:55,600 Speaker 3: in a nutshell, the lawsuit is, hey, US government, you're 676 00:35:55,640 --> 00:35:59,520 Speaker 3: not really following your own endangered species and our protection 677 00:35:59,600 --> 00:36:03,120 Speaker 3: laws should be. And you know that things needed to 678 00:36:03,160 --> 00:36:06,200 Speaker 3: be more third. So we're really hoping to get get 679 00:36:06,200 --> 00:36:08,799 Speaker 3: some traction there and have everybody stop. You know, we 680 00:36:08,920 --> 00:36:11,160 Speaker 3: really like it's just people to stop and take a 681 00:36:11,160 --> 00:36:13,759 Speaker 3: better look at all of this. You know, they never 682 00:36:13,920 --> 00:36:17,839 Speaker 3: consider the impacts, the cumulative impacts. There will be a 683 00:36:17,840 --> 00:36:20,879 Speaker 3: lot of projects that occur in that area. And you're 684 00:36:20,920 --> 00:36:22,920 Speaker 3: saying that it sounds like there would be twenty four 685 00:36:23,000 --> 00:36:25,800 Speaker 3: hundreds or buying. You know, that is a big area, 686 00:36:26,120 --> 00:36:28,520 Speaker 3: you know, off the Atlantic they're putting these things. There'll 687 00:36:28,560 --> 00:36:31,000 Speaker 3: be each one will take about a square miles. So 688 00:36:31,040 --> 00:36:35,000 Speaker 3: you're talking twenty four hundred miles. I mean, think about that. 689 00:36:35,520 --> 00:36:35,719 Speaker 2: Good. 690 00:36:35,840 --> 00:36:38,560 Speaker 3: Agree, that's like twice the state of size the state 691 00:36:38,560 --> 00:36:40,720 Speaker 3: of Rhode Island. What you're talking about there, these are. 692 00:36:40,680 --> 00:36:43,000 Speaker 1: How many whales has it been so far that you've seen, 693 00:36:44,280 --> 00:36:45,880 Speaker 1: you know, they are there. 694 00:36:46,200 --> 00:36:49,560 Speaker 3: It's been up and down the coast. You know, Nantucket 695 00:36:49,560 --> 00:36:52,040 Speaker 3: would be a small target to hit, you know, so 696 00:36:52,280 --> 00:36:54,759 Speaker 3: it's a little teeny island, but they and you know, 697 00:36:54,880 --> 00:36:58,120 Speaker 3: these whales migrate the North Atlantic great whale for example. 698 00:36:58,160 --> 00:37:00,840 Speaker 3: You know, it goes up and down the coast these 699 00:37:00,960 --> 00:37:03,600 Speaker 3: last three hundred and forties, so New Jersey and New 700 00:37:03,680 --> 00:37:05,880 Speaker 3: York have sort of been ground zero. It seems like 701 00:37:06,040 --> 00:37:08,799 Speaker 3: lots of them have shown there over the last just 702 00:37:08,880 --> 00:37:12,720 Speaker 3: way too many. And you know, it's these are huge beests. 703 00:37:12,719 --> 00:37:15,920 Speaker 3: They play a very important role in the ecosystem in 704 00:37:15,960 --> 00:37:19,480 Speaker 3: the ocean. They actually are Mother Nature's way of squestering 705 00:37:19,880 --> 00:37:24,279 Speaker 3: carbon dioxide, you know, whale FECs so are really feed 706 00:37:24,320 --> 00:37:26,279 Speaker 3: the basis of the entire food chain out there. So 707 00:37:26,320 --> 00:37:29,080 Speaker 3: they play a really vital role. You were talking about 708 00:37:29,080 --> 00:37:31,719 Speaker 3: the bees. It's you know, these are a big species 709 00:37:31,800 --> 00:37:35,520 Speaker 3: with big species with little feces. There are lots of 710 00:37:35,520 --> 00:37:38,880 Speaker 3: little feces, but that really are important. So, you know, 711 00:37:39,120 --> 00:37:41,479 Speaker 3: I think we need to really consider the impacts here 712 00:37:41,520 --> 00:37:45,000 Speaker 3: when when you start messing with mother nature on one 713 00:37:45,080 --> 00:37:48,600 Speaker 3: end of it or another, the ramifications can be enormous. 714 00:37:49,040 --> 00:37:50,560 Speaker 3: And you know, I think we just need to be 715 00:37:50,600 --> 00:37:53,800 Speaker 3: more responsible. And I'm really glad that you're taking a 716 00:37:53,840 --> 00:37:56,120 Speaker 3: look at this in Michigan. And you know, we've been 717 00:37:56,160 --> 00:38:00,400 Speaker 3: contacted from by groups in California, from the Golfer. This 718 00:38:00,480 --> 00:38:03,359 Speaker 3: is a concern all over the country and I think 719 00:38:03,400 --> 00:38:06,759 Speaker 3: that you know it's it's important that the discussion continues. 720 00:38:07,840 --> 00:38:09,359 Speaker 2: Well, I appreciate what you're doing. 721 00:38:09,400 --> 00:38:12,440 Speaker 1: I know you've called it a David versus Goliath issue, 722 00:38:12,480 --> 00:38:15,560 Speaker 1: and it absolutely is. And I know the attacks that 723 00:38:15,640 --> 00:38:17,799 Speaker 1: you guys are under. I know they've gone after you 724 00:38:17,840 --> 00:38:20,239 Speaker 1: and they've said terrible things and they're trying to get 725 00:38:20,280 --> 00:38:23,920 Speaker 1: you shut down, and it speaks volumes about your character 726 00:38:24,000 --> 00:38:24,840 Speaker 1: that you don't stop. 727 00:38:25,200 --> 00:38:26,040 Speaker 2: Amy Decibio. 728 00:38:26,200 --> 00:38:28,719 Speaker 1: I'm so grateful that you came on today, and I'm 729 00:38:28,719 --> 00:38:30,560 Speaker 1: so grateful that you continue to fight for this. 730 00:38:30,719 --> 00:38:32,440 Speaker 2: Thank you so much, Thank you, tutor. 731 00:38:32,520 --> 00:38:34,080 Speaker 3: It's a pleasure. Have a good day. 732 00:38:34,920 --> 00:38:37,000 Speaker 1: Yes, thank you, and thank you all for joining us 733 00:38:37,080 --> 00:38:39,760 Speaker 1: on the Tutor Dixon Podcast for this episode and others. 734 00:38:39,800 --> 00:38:42,680 Speaker 1: As always, you can go to Tutor dixonpodcast dot com 735 00:38:42,680 --> 00:38:45,799 Speaker 1: and subscribe right there, or head over to the iHeartRadio app, 736 00:38:45,840 --> 00:38:48,759 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts and join 737 00:38:48,840 --> 00:38:51,960 Speaker 1: us next time on the Tutor Dixon Podcast. Have a blessing,