1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,520 Speaker 1: So welcome to the first of our Armstrong and Getty podcast. 2 00:00:02,560 --> 00:00:04,400 Speaker 1: We probably need a jazz your name for this, but 3 00:00:04,440 --> 00:00:07,040 Speaker 1: it's going to be our long form conversations with people 4 00:00:07,040 --> 00:00:09,920 Speaker 1: we like. Yeah, I kind of like it as a 5 00:00:10,000 --> 00:00:15,520 Speaker 1: as a as a standalone name. It's very very down 6 00:00:15,520 --> 00:00:18,560 Speaker 1: to earth. Well, it's descriptive. It's like, you know, Boston's 7 00:00:18,600 --> 00:00:20,919 Speaker 1: first album was called Boston, I get it, you know, 8 00:00:21,040 --> 00:00:27,440 Speaker 1: or they're from Atlanta when you're getting that's right. So anyway, 9 00:00:27,520 --> 00:00:30,760 Speaker 1: this is our our our our long form podcast, and 10 00:00:30,840 --> 00:00:34,159 Speaker 1: our our first guest is a good old friend personally 11 00:00:34,159 --> 00:00:37,040 Speaker 1: and professionally. Tim sander for Vice president for Litigation at 12 00:00:37,080 --> 00:00:40,839 Speaker 1: the Goldwater Institute. He also spent fifteen years at the 13 00:00:40,840 --> 00:00:44,159 Speaker 1: Pacific Legal Foundation, an organization which were big, big fans of. 14 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:47,440 Speaker 1: He's the author of Cornerstone of Liberty, Property Rights in 15 00:00:47,479 --> 00:00:50,760 Speaker 1: twenty first Century America. Co authored with his fabulous wife 16 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:53,360 Speaker 1: Christina Sanderford, The Right to Earn a Living the Conscience 17 00:00:53,360 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 1: of the Constitution, a wonderful new Ish book about Frederick 18 00:00:57,560 --> 00:01:01,760 Speaker 1: Douglas called Frederick Douglas Self Made man um and in 19 00:01:01,960 --> 00:01:04,760 Speaker 1: a great writer and thinker. Pay Tim, Hey, so you 20 00:01:04,760 --> 00:01:06,560 Speaker 1: have you want to you want somebody who can just 21 00:01:06,680 --> 00:01:09,720 Speaker 1: keep talking and talking and talking for a tremendous amount 22 00:01:09,760 --> 00:01:12,240 Speaker 1: of time, and you invite me. I get it now, 23 00:01:12,319 --> 00:01:13,960 Speaker 1: I see what you're talking. Well, you've got the depth 24 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:16,119 Speaker 1: of knowledge. But were you aware maybe you were aware 25 00:01:16,600 --> 00:01:19,679 Speaker 1: this this Some people call it the intellectual dark net 26 00:01:19,920 --> 00:01:24,360 Speaker 1: that exists out there, and I like that name because 27 00:01:24,360 --> 00:01:27,000 Speaker 1: it's it's kind of off the grid, but there are 28 00:01:27,160 --> 00:01:30,800 Speaker 1: millions of people doing it listening to these podcasts and 29 00:01:30,840 --> 00:01:32,600 Speaker 1: one of the from YouTube videos that sort of thing 30 00:01:32,760 --> 00:01:34,600 Speaker 1: very big. Yeah, But one of the things that seems 31 00:01:34,640 --> 00:01:38,440 Speaker 1: to be a theme is they're not clearly one thing 32 00:01:38,880 --> 00:01:41,440 Speaker 1: these conversations. It's not like it is at all of 33 00:01:41,560 --> 00:01:44,440 Speaker 1: regular radio or TV where you tune in and you 34 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:47,319 Speaker 1: immediately say, is this a liberal show or a conservative show? 35 00:01:47,560 --> 00:01:51,040 Speaker 1: These long form podcasts you can't really figure out with 36 00:01:51,160 --> 00:01:52,920 Speaker 1: the guests are, which, by the way, is the way 37 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:56,440 Speaker 1: normal people are, you know. Yeah, that's the thing I think. 38 00:01:56,720 --> 00:02:00,000 Speaker 1: I think the term dark net is ridiculous. I think 39 00:02:00,040 --> 00:02:02,280 Speaker 1: gets an attempt to try and make it sound like 40 00:02:02,360 --> 00:02:07,520 Speaker 1: it's some shadowy conspiracy of evil capitalists. But the reality 41 00:02:07,680 --> 00:02:10,160 Speaker 1: is that with the availability of all sorts of different 42 00:02:10,240 --> 00:02:16,160 Speaker 1: kinds of media. Now we're seeing the the subdivision of 43 00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:20,880 Speaker 1: of our conversations into a finer and finer degree, so 44 00:02:20,919 --> 00:02:23,960 Speaker 1: that you have more intense audiences that might be smaller, 45 00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:26,440 Speaker 1: but their motive more devoted. And you saw that, for instance, 46 00:02:26,440 --> 00:02:30,200 Speaker 1: when cable television first came out, the quality of television 47 00:02:30,360 --> 00:02:35,200 Speaker 1: drama improved because you could have longer form stories with 48 00:02:35,280 --> 00:02:39,040 Speaker 1: more in depth characters and complicated plots and things because 49 00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:40,959 Speaker 1: you weren't going for a larger audience. We're going for 50 00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:43,600 Speaker 1: a more loyal audience, and so you could explore things 51 00:02:43,680 --> 00:02:46,079 Speaker 1: more deeply, like with HBO. And so I think that's 52 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:49,079 Speaker 1: what you're seeing. That's pretty good. Maybe that maybe this 53 00:02:49,160 --> 00:02:51,360 Speaker 1: is this podcast thing or whatever you want to call it, 54 00:02:51,440 --> 00:02:55,160 Speaker 1: is like, um, it's like cable cable tv has been 55 00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:57,760 Speaker 1: to network shows well, and of course a lot of 56 00:02:57,760 --> 00:02:59,679 Speaker 1: it's going to be terrible just for the because of 57 00:02:59,680 --> 00:03:03,639 Speaker 1: the base a rule, everything is crap and so most 58 00:03:03,680 --> 00:03:08,000 Speaker 1: of the most hell yeah, everything starts from there. So 59 00:03:08,160 --> 00:03:09,680 Speaker 1: you know, it's funny. It strikes me as a guy 60 00:03:09,720 --> 00:03:12,320 Speaker 1: who's raised raised a passle of kids. The more kids 61 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:14,760 Speaker 1: you have to appeal to it meal time, the more 62 00:03:14,840 --> 00:03:17,680 Speaker 1: likely you're gonna get bland crap, and I think you 63 00:03:17,720 --> 00:03:20,799 Speaker 1: know the same as true of virtually any sort of entertainment. 64 00:03:21,360 --> 00:03:23,800 Speaker 1: You know, this is probably a super broad question on 65 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:27,880 Speaker 1: this topic, but what the hell, um, where do you 66 00:03:27,919 --> 00:03:30,840 Speaker 1: think we are in terms of the exchange of ideas, 67 00:03:30,880 --> 00:03:35,680 Speaker 1: particularly in the United States, because moronic cable news yelling 68 00:03:36,080 --> 00:03:38,800 Speaker 1: is at an all time high. On the other one, 69 00:03:39,720 --> 00:03:43,640 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, and it's it's unforgivable, it's criminal in its stupidity, 70 00:03:43,640 --> 00:03:46,600 Speaker 1: and it's it's dishonesty. At the same time, though, you 71 00:03:46,640 --> 00:03:51,080 Speaker 1: have a phenomenon like the one we've been talking about. Yeah, 72 00:03:51,120 --> 00:03:53,560 Speaker 1: I have no idea. I mean, see your next book. 73 00:03:54,200 --> 00:03:57,880 Speaker 1: We have we have at our fingertips. We have these 74 00:03:57,880 --> 00:04:00,320 Speaker 1: devices in our pockets that we can use to connect 75 00:04:00,320 --> 00:04:02,880 Speaker 1: to Wikipedia and have the entire world's knowledge at our 76 00:04:02,880 --> 00:04:06,000 Speaker 1: fingertips and all of the great music and art and literature. 77 00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:08,760 Speaker 1: And instead we mostly at our at our best, we're 78 00:04:08,760 --> 00:04:13,000 Speaker 1: sending each other videos of kittens. So I think it's 79 00:04:13,080 --> 00:04:18,320 Speaker 1: that it's a weird phenomenon where the curve is flattening out, 80 00:04:18,839 --> 00:04:21,880 Speaker 1: so that instead of having a few people who have 81 00:04:21,920 --> 00:04:24,200 Speaker 1: access to a tremendous amount of information and they're the 82 00:04:24,320 --> 00:04:28,520 Speaker 1: recognized intellectual leaders of the culture. Instead, everybody has a 83 00:04:28,680 --> 00:04:32,400 Speaker 1: slightly more improved knowledge of the world, but it's only 84 00:04:32,520 --> 00:04:35,920 Speaker 1: slightly and so it sort of tends towards the middle 85 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:38,280 Speaker 1: of the road, which may not be a good thing 86 00:04:38,279 --> 00:04:40,080 Speaker 1: in some ways, but in other ways it's a great thing. 87 00:04:40,120 --> 00:04:42,279 Speaker 1: I mean, there's a lot of people out there who 88 00:04:42,400 --> 00:04:45,320 Speaker 1: would never have had exposure to the world's great art 89 00:04:45,360 --> 00:04:48,920 Speaker 1: and literature who today can access it. It's just are 90 00:04:48,920 --> 00:04:51,520 Speaker 1: they going to take advantage of it? Should we necessarily 91 00:04:51,560 --> 00:04:55,599 Speaker 1: want them to? I don't really know why. Why wouldn't 92 00:04:55,600 --> 00:04:58,880 Speaker 1: we want them Because Western civilization is oppressive? Haven't you 93 00:04:58,960 --> 00:05:01,720 Speaker 1: heard that? Do you know about in your sectionality? Well, 94 00:05:01,760 --> 00:05:04,080 Speaker 1: there is that, But I was thinking more like mic 95 00:05:04,160 --> 00:05:07,000 Speaker 1: Roofen says, not everybody needs to go to college, not everybody, 96 00:05:07,200 --> 00:05:10,200 Speaker 1: you know, it's not necessarily a bad thing that somebody 97 00:05:10,240 --> 00:05:13,000 Speaker 1: doesn't like to sit there and listen to Bach and handle. 98 00:05:13,360 --> 00:05:15,440 Speaker 1: I happen to, but a lot of people don't. And 99 00:05:15,560 --> 00:05:18,440 Speaker 1: it doesn't mean that those people are stupid, and it 100 00:05:18,480 --> 00:05:21,520 Speaker 1: doesn't mean that I am intellectually superior to them. Those 101 00:05:21,560 --> 00:05:25,960 Speaker 1: are criteria established at in previous age. Nowadays, we have 102 00:05:26,120 --> 00:05:31,039 Speaker 1: people who have intense knowledge of very tiny fractions of 103 00:05:31,120 --> 00:05:34,400 Speaker 1: the world. It's an era of specialization. That doesn't necessarily 104 00:05:34,800 --> 00:05:38,240 Speaker 1: mean that it's that's not necessarily a bad thing that 105 00:05:38,320 --> 00:05:40,680 Speaker 1: the age of the Renaissance man is over. The Age 106 00:05:40,680 --> 00:05:42,880 Speaker 1: of the renaissance man came about because the number of 107 00:05:42,880 --> 00:05:45,839 Speaker 1: people who are illiterate was tremendous back then, and so 108 00:05:45,920 --> 00:05:49,160 Speaker 1: if you could read, you necessarily became a specialist in everything. 109 00:05:49,200 --> 00:05:51,440 Speaker 1: But nowadays that's not the case. I like Barbara Back 110 00:05:51,480 --> 00:05:55,360 Speaker 1: and Bill Handel stop it. You know, I've been called 111 00:05:55,400 --> 00:05:58,240 Speaker 1: renaissance man, tim, But it does occur to me that, like, 112 00:05:58,360 --> 00:06:01,520 Speaker 1: if you're referred to as a renaissunts doctor, you'd be 113 00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:05,080 Speaker 1: run out of town, or a Renaissance astronomer, you'd probably 114 00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:08,160 Speaker 1: be pretty behind the curve. Um Well, that those people 115 00:06:08,200 --> 00:06:10,040 Speaker 1: are calling a renaissance man, they were, they're referring to 116 00:06:10,040 --> 00:06:13,960 Speaker 1: the Renaissance fair. But that that reminds me to walk 117 00:06:13,960 --> 00:06:16,400 Speaker 1: around with a big turkey leg. It's my thing. It 118 00:06:16,400 --> 00:06:18,840 Speaker 1: reminds me the idea that you know, we were always 119 00:06:18,920 --> 00:06:21,520 Speaker 1: against rocking the vote. We we don't want more people 120 00:06:21,560 --> 00:06:23,440 Speaker 1: to vote unless they take the time to like read 121 00:06:23,520 --> 00:06:26,560 Speaker 1: up on the issues, then then please do. But unless 122 00:06:26,600 --> 00:06:29,000 Speaker 1: you're going to no, don't vote. I like voter turnout 123 00:06:29,040 --> 00:06:32,400 Speaker 1: being relatively low since most people aren't paying attention, and 124 00:06:33,640 --> 00:06:34,880 Speaker 1: you know, it kind of gets to here. All this 125 00:06:35,000 --> 00:06:36,800 Speaker 1: information is out there, but are people going to take 126 00:06:36,800 --> 00:06:40,039 Speaker 1: advantage of it? And do we want them to? Yeah? No, 127 00:06:40,200 --> 00:06:42,880 Speaker 1: that's a good point. I mean we the vote can 128 00:06:42,880 --> 00:06:46,080 Speaker 1: be a dangerous weapon, and yeah, we handed out indiscriminately. 129 00:06:46,880 --> 00:06:49,359 Speaker 1: If everybody voted, I mean, if we had something like 130 00:06:50,120 --> 00:06:53,000 Speaker 1: turn out the vote politics, our our entire political system 131 00:06:53,040 --> 00:06:55,240 Speaker 1: could be turned upside down. Today, there's not an issue 132 00:06:55,600 --> 00:06:58,280 Speaker 1: that you couldn't stand on its head if everybody decided 133 00:06:58,320 --> 00:07:03,480 Speaker 1: to vote, and thank they don't. Yeah. Yeah, the qualifications, 134 00:07:04,040 --> 00:07:06,679 Speaker 1: the requirement that people know what they're talking about before 135 00:07:06,680 --> 00:07:09,040 Speaker 1: they go into the voting booth seems perfectly reasonable, and 136 00:07:09,120 --> 00:07:11,840 Speaker 1: yet it's regarded that is regarded, it's always been pest. 137 00:07:11,920 --> 00:07:14,160 Speaker 1: How do you feel about a poll test? I know 138 00:07:14,200 --> 00:07:16,840 Speaker 1: it's it's history is not good. But what about if 139 00:07:16,880 --> 00:07:18,520 Speaker 1: you had a test and you have to be able 140 00:07:18,560 --> 00:07:20,680 Speaker 1: to name the president, vice president, and how many Supreme 141 00:07:20,720 --> 00:07:23,360 Speaker 1: Court justices there are? Something like that? I mean, pretty simple, 142 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:27,000 Speaker 1: you'd wed out of think that's liable to It's liable 143 00:07:27,080 --> 00:07:29,840 Speaker 1: to so much abuse that I wouldn't favor that because 144 00:07:29,880 --> 00:07:32,320 Speaker 1: if you could wave your magic wand to wave away 145 00:07:32,520 --> 00:07:34,520 Speaker 1: the abuse, well, then it would be best just to 146 00:07:34,560 --> 00:07:37,080 Speaker 1: do that instead of imposing attack. In fact, the best 147 00:07:37,080 --> 00:07:39,440 Speaker 1: thing to do is to reduce the authority and white 148 00:07:39,520 --> 00:07:42,560 Speaker 1: males is that where you're going. I'm sorry interrupted you. 149 00:07:42,560 --> 00:07:45,480 Speaker 1: You're not going to landed white males. You know, if 150 00:07:45,560 --> 00:07:47,600 Speaker 1: I'm saying, you get the government so that it's not 151 00:07:47,640 --> 00:07:49,560 Speaker 1: doing anything. It doesn't matter who gets to vote. You know, 152 00:07:50,120 --> 00:07:53,000 Speaker 1: lots of feminists like to quote the line from Virginia 153 00:07:53,040 --> 00:07:56,360 Speaker 1: wolf Um where she referred to a room of my own. 154 00:07:56,400 --> 00:07:58,320 Speaker 1: I want a room of my own. The actual line 155 00:07:58,360 --> 00:08:00,400 Speaker 1: that she said was give me a room of my own, 156 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:03,240 Speaker 1: and you can keep the vote. Because what matters is 157 00:08:03,400 --> 00:08:06,160 Speaker 1: let leave me alone, give me private property, and don't 158 00:08:06,160 --> 00:08:08,120 Speaker 1: bother me and take my stuff away to pay people 159 00:08:08,160 --> 00:08:10,600 Speaker 1: not to work. And it doesn't really matter who gets elected. 160 00:08:10,600 --> 00:08:13,320 Speaker 1: That's why you don't see all this this bruja, however, 161 00:08:13,400 --> 00:08:15,880 Speaker 1: gets who gets elected dog catcher or something. But there's 162 00:08:15,920 --> 00:08:18,320 Speaker 1: tons of money being poured into who gets elected president 163 00:08:18,400 --> 00:08:21,840 Speaker 1: and elected to Congress because there's so much redistribution of 164 00:08:21,840 --> 00:08:24,800 Speaker 1: wealth involved. That's the real problem. Interesting, which brings us 165 00:08:24,920 --> 00:08:27,360 Speaker 1: to really kind of the root of your career and 166 00:08:27,400 --> 00:08:30,040 Speaker 1: your books, um, which we mentioned and we'll get into 167 00:08:30,040 --> 00:08:32,600 Speaker 1: a little more specifically in a bit. But you know, 168 00:08:32,679 --> 00:08:36,160 Speaker 1: in this great age of resurgent populism, uh, there's a 169 00:08:36,160 --> 00:08:38,800 Speaker 1: lot of populism that's really unhealthy. For instance, and the 170 00:08:38,800 --> 00:08:41,600 Speaker 1: Founding Fathers knew that most people want a king, don't 171 00:08:41,640 --> 00:08:44,480 Speaker 1: they in a royal family, in a wise and benevolent 172 00:08:44,520 --> 00:08:47,199 Speaker 1: pop out of rule from on high. Yeah, I think 173 00:08:47,200 --> 00:08:49,560 Speaker 1: there is a something to be said for that. I 174 00:08:49,559 --> 00:08:53,040 Speaker 1: think most people don't think long enough to to say 175 00:08:53,080 --> 00:08:55,079 Speaker 1: where does the money come from that the government is 176 00:08:55,120 --> 00:08:57,679 Speaker 1: going to give to me. They think that many people 177 00:08:57,720 --> 00:09:00,280 Speaker 1: think of the government as their parent, when the reality 178 00:09:00,400 --> 00:09:03,240 Speaker 1: is that government is your child. It's the people who 179 00:09:03,280 --> 00:09:05,360 Speaker 1: support the government. So as a matter of common sense, 180 00:09:05,440 --> 00:09:07,480 Speaker 1: the government can support the people. And I don't want 181 00:09:07,480 --> 00:09:11,439 Speaker 1: to come off as contemptuous of the average human being, um, 182 00:09:11,480 --> 00:09:14,520 Speaker 1: but but there's danger there, and the Founding Fathers understood 183 00:09:14,520 --> 00:09:17,280 Speaker 1: that because it's really seductive idea that the government will 184 00:09:17,320 --> 00:09:19,640 Speaker 1: take care of me. In fact, it's not only is 185 00:09:19,640 --> 00:09:23,800 Speaker 1: it not, it's not a condescending thing to say. Most 186 00:09:23,840 --> 00:09:26,800 Speaker 1: people don't understand or think about politics. It's not a 187 00:09:26,800 --> 00:09:29,240 Speaker 1: condescend anything. It's that it's the focus of a lot 188 00:09:29,240 --> 00:09:32,160 Speaker 1: of scholarship. It's called rational ignorance. And my my friend 189 00:09:32,200 --> 00:09:35,120 Speaker 1: Ilias Souman, who's a law professor at George Mason University, 190 00:09:35,360 --> 00:09:38,200 Speaker 1: he focuses a lot of his scholarship on rational ignorance. 191 00:09:38,240 --> 00:09:41,280 Speaker 1: It is not rational for a lot of people to 192 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:44,079 Speaker 1: spend their time studying politics because they have other things 193 00:09:44,120 --> 00:09:46,920 Speaker 1: to do. They they spend their time studying, you know, 194 00:09:47,200 --> 00:09:50,080 Speaker 1: how to make how to do gardening, or how to 195 00:09:50,120 --> 00:09:52,160 Speaker 1: build buildings, or how how to put up a bridge 196 00:09:52,240 --> 00:09:53,800 Speaker 1: or something. That's what their time is spent on. And 197 00:09:53,840 --> 00:09:55,720 Speaker 1: it's we would not be rational for me to spend 198 00:09:55,800 --> 00:09:59,200 Speaker 1: my time studying engineering, because I'm not an engineer. For 199 00:09:59,240 --> 00:10:01,600 Speaker 1: the same reason, the it's not rational for most people 200 00:10:01,640 --> 00:10:03,920 Speaker 1: to spend their time on politics. It's not necessarily a 201 00:10:03,920 --> 00:10:06,680 Speaker 1: bad thing, but it does mean that we need to 202 00:10:06,880 --> 00:10:10,000 Speaker 1: be very wary when they express political opinions or demand 203 00:10:10,160 --> 00:10:14,120 Speaker 1: a say in what the government does. You're a an 204 00:10:14,120 --> 00:10:16,079 Speaker 1: expert on the founding, what do you think we we 205 00:10:16,080 --> 00:10:18,560 Speaker 1: we regularly asked this, as you know, it's a common 206 00:10:18,640 --> 00:10:20,920 Speaker 1: question if the Founding fathers were alive today, what would 207 00:10:20,920 --> 00:10:24,760 Speaker 1: they think of their experiment? Do you think shocked that 208 00:10:24,880 --> 00:10:26,960 Speaker 1: it lasted so long? Or horrified to where it's end 209 00:10:27,040 --> 00:10:29,520 Speaker 1: hut up? There would be a lot of the ladder No, 210 00:10:29,720 --> 00:10:33,280 Speaker 1: I I think I think Jefferson would be horrified that 211 00:10:33,320 --> 00:10:37,200 Speaker 1: we hadn't torn up the Constitution long ago and rewritten 212 00:10:37,240 --> 00:10:39,920 Speaker 1: it several times. Jefferson had this idea that we should 213 00:10:40,000 --> 00:10:43,080 Speaker 1: rewrite the Constitution every generation or so, and he would 214 00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:45,360 Speaker 1: be horrified also, by the way, at the size of 215 00:10:45,400 --> 00:10:48,240 Speaker 1: the states. He thought the states should be much smaller 216 00:10:48,240 --> 00:10:51,280 Speaker 1: than they currently are and should be subdivided down into 217 00:10:51,320 --> 00:10:55,360 Speaker 1: the two hundreds hundred citizens per town unit or something 218 00:10:55,400 --> 00:10:57,480 Speaker 1: like that. Came up with these really great ideas to 219 00:10:57,480 --> 00:11:00,360 Speaker 1: try and limit government power and keep power in hands 220 00:11:00,360 --> 00:11:03,240 Speaker 1: of local decision makers as much as possible. So he 221 00:11:03,280 --> 00:11:05,040 Speaker 1: would have been horrified, and he would have said that 222 00:11:05,080 --> 00:11:08,640 Speaker 1: we had sold out the American dream to the Hamiltonian 223 00:11:08,720 --> 00:11:11,880 Speaker 1: notion of get rich quick. And by the way, that 224 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:14,920 Speaker 1: is really true. There really is. There's two American dreams. 225 00:11:14,920 --> 00:11:18,679 Speaker 1: There's the American dream of patient, careful hard work that 226 00:11:18,760 --> 00:11:21,440 Speaker 1: provides a modest living for yourself and your family, and 227 00:11:21,440 --> 00:11:24,520 Speaker 1: then there's the American dream of get rich quick, and 228 00:11:24,720 --> 00:11:27,080 Speaker 1: those two have always been intention and it's when the 229 00:11:27,200 --> 00:11:31,240 Speaker 1: latter starts to rise in society that you really need 230 00:11:31,280 --> 00:11:34,240 Speaker 1: to be careful and worried about the government. I think 231 00:11:34,360 --> 00:11:37,480 Speaker 1: James Madison would have been more pleased than Jefferson. Madison 232 00:11:37,520 --> 00:11:40,960 Speaker 1: had this idea, had a more conservative view about what 233 00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:44,199 Speaker 1: government could accomplish and and how reasonable it was to 234 00:11:44,280 --> 00:11:46,880 Speaker 1: expect people to be responsible citizens, and his answer was 235 00:11:46,920 --> 00:11:49,600 Speaker 1: not very so I think he would have been a 236 00:11:49,600 --> 00:11:52,319 Speaker 1: little bit more pleased, but he still would have been 237 00:11:52,480 --> 00:11:55,360 Speaker 1: pretty shocked by the scope and size and power of 238 00:11:55,400 --> 00:11:57,520 Speaker 1: government today. No, none of them, none of them, not 239 00:11:57,559 --> 00:11:59,920 Speaker 1: even not even people like Hamilton's or John Adams, who 240 00:11:59,920 --> 00:12:02,040 Speaker 1: were more of your big government guys. Not even they 241 00:12:02,080 --> 00:12:04,520 Speaker 1: would have had they all would have been horrifying. That's 242 00:12:04,520 --> 00:12:06,280 Speaker 1: what I was gonna say. You could find things that 243 00:12:06,320 --> 00:12:08,959 Speaker 1: they would disagree on, I'm sure, but I would think 244 00:12:08,960 --> 00:12:13,240 Speaker 1: they would all be shocked at the royal government place 245 00:12:13,280 --> 00:12:15,680 Speaker 1: in everybody's life in the modern world, which brings us 246 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:18,679 Speaker 1: back to the rational ignorance you're talking about. As I've 247 00:12:18,720 --> 00:12:24,240 Speaker 1: said many times, it is an impossibility for a voter 248 00:12:24,880 --> 00:12:27,839 Speaker 1: or hell, even a legislator to have anything near a 249 00:12:27,960 --> 00:12:30,480 Speaker 1: thorough enough knowledge of what the government is doing to 250 00:12:30,600 --> 00:12:35,240 Speaker 1: be a responsible voter or responsible representative, which which is 251 00:12:35,280 --> 00:12:38,560 Speaker 1: just that's a deal breaker. If you have a government 252 00:12:38,600 --> 00:12:43,240 Speaker 1: too large and complex to comprehend much less control, then 253 00:12:43,360 --> 00:12:46,920 Speaker 1: you've done something terribly wrong. Yeah. I think The Atlantic 254 00:12:47,040 --> 00:12:49,880 Speaker 1: ran an article some months ago about talking about how 255 00:12:50,160 --> 00:12:53,080 Speaker 1: the presidency was just too big a job for for 256 00:12:53,120 --> 00:12:55,880 Speaker 1: people across the board, And that's absolutely true, and it's 257 00:12:55,880 --> 00:12:57,760 Speaker 1: not true just in the era of Trump. It was 258 00:12:57,800 --> 00:12:59,920 Speaker 1: true of Obama, I was true of Clinton, industry, of Bush. 259 00:13:00,120 --> 00:13:04,920 Speaker 1: No no individual could possibly understand even a fraction of 260 00:13:05,080 --> 00:13:07,520 Speaker 1: what the president is required to do, so of course 261 00:13:07,600 --> 00:13:11,480 Speaker 1: the president can't possibly get it right. No nobody could 262 00:13:11,559 --> 00:13:14,200 Speaker 1: possibly handle that kind of information. Is just too much 263 00:13:14,240 --> 00:13:17,439 Speaker 1: work for any one person to do, or or a 264 00:13:17,440 --> 00:13:19,360 Speaker 1: group of people like you said, Congress doesn't read a 265 00:13:19,360 --> 00:13:22,160 Speaker 1: lot of the bills because nobody could read all those bills. 266 00:13:22,200 --> 00:13:24,880 Speaker 1: So what happens is that the intellectual leadership kind of 267 00:13:25,000 --> 00:13:27,920 Speaker 1: devolves into the hands of think tank people like me, 268 00:13:28,800 --> 00:13:32,200 Speaker 1: or into the hands of staff members, especially in a 269 00:13:32,280 --> 00:13:34,600 Speaker 1: state like California with the with term limits and things. 270 00:13:34,640 --> 00:13:37,640 Speaker 1: You often find that the staffers stay around, they become 271 00:13:37,679 --> 00:13:40,360 Speaker 1: the permanent political class. And then it's a matter of 272 00:13:41,240 --> 00:13:44,080 Speaker 1: of this, you know, these ideas that float around the 273 00:13:44,160 --> 00:13:46,520 Speaker 1: capital for a decade or two, until all of a 274 00:13:46,520 --> 00:13:49,320 Speaker 1: sudden there comes a need. Oh, hey, let's we need 275 00:13:49,360 --> 00:13:50,880 Speaker 1: to do a bill on such and such. What what 276 00:13:50,920 --> 00:13:53,000 Speaker 1: have we gotten a drawer? You know, Well, they've gotten 277 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:55,520 Speaker 1: a drawer what's been floating around for ten years? And 278 00:13:55,520 --> 00:13:57,959 Speaker 1: that's what it gets past. That's exactly what happened with Obamacare, 279 00:13:58,280 --> 00:14:00,800 Speaker 1: when when a ballcare came about. All these notions have 280 00:14:00,880 --> 00:14:03,360 Speaker 1: been floating around Washington, d c. For decades or so, 281 00:14:03,720 --> 00:14:05,679 Speaker 1: and they all just stuffed it into a bill and 282 00:14:05,720 --> 00:14:08,120 Speaker 1: there you go. And so you get this horrible, crazy 283 00:14:08,200 --> 00:14:11,320 Speaker 1: quilt of a bill that nobody still understands what it does. 284 00:14:11,400 --> 00:14:14,720 Speaker 1: You know. So let's circle back to something you said 285 00:14:14,800 --> 00:14:17,840 Speaker 1: that we're talking about Hamilton's earlier and they get rich 286 00:14:17,960 --> 00:14:23,640 Speaker 1: quick view of America, the American dream. How does that 287 00:14:23,760 --> 00:14:27,000 Speaker 1: intersect with the desire for big government. I don't get it, 288 00:14:27,080 --> 00:14:30,920 Speaker 1: he says, feigning ignorance. Yeah, well, a lot of people 289 00:14:31,200 --> 00:14:33,920 Speaker 1: expect to get rich quick off of the government um 290 00:14:34,200 --> 00:14:36,560 Speaker 1: or at a minimum that they can use the government 291 00:14:36,600 --> 00:14:39,000 Speaker 1: to keep other from other people from getting rich quick. 292 00:14:39,440 --> 00:14:42,120 Speaker 1: And it's the government is a great tool for for 293 00:14:42,360 --> 00:14:46,840 Speaker 1: ruining your competition and getting what you want right, stifling 294 00:14:46,880 --> 00:14:51,239 Speaker 1: competition by both through licensing laws or other kinds of restrictions. 295 00:14:51,240 --> 00:14:52,720 Speaker 1: And you know we by the way, we often talk 296 00:14:52,760 --> 00:14:54,880 Speaker 1: about this in economic terms, but it's also true in 297 00:14:54,920 --> 00:14:59,560 Speaker 1: social terms. The government doesn't just prevent competition in economics, 298 00:14:59,560 --> 00:15:03,320 Speaker 1: it also events competition in ideas. So religious groups will 299 00:15:03,360 --> 00:15:06,760 Speaker 1: often try and use the government to restrict their opponents 300 00:15:06,800 --> 00:15:09,240 Speaker 1: in exactly the same way that businesses try to use 301 00:15:09,240 --> 00:15:13,080 Speaker 1: the government to restrict their their competitors. Licensing laws, for 302 00:15:13,080 --> 00:15:15,600 Speaker 1: for for starting a moving company, are a good example 303 00:15:15,640 --> 00:15:19,480 Speaker 1: of how existing moving companies use the licensing requirements to 304 00:15:19,520 --> 00:15:22,320 Speaker 1: prevent economic competition. A lot of the time, you see 305 00:15:22,320 --> 00:15:25,440 Speaker 1: the same kind of competition between religious groups as as 306 00:15:25,480 --> 00:15:28,240 Speaker 1: opposed to economic groups. So, for instance, every few years, 307 00:15:28,280 --> 00:15:32,040 Speaker 1: Texas goes through a meeting where they adopt textbooks, and 308 00:15:32,120 --> 00:15:35,560 Speaker 1: because they're the single largest market for textbooks, that matters 309 00:15:35,600 --> 00:15:37,600 Speaker 1: a lot, so a lot of religious groups will rally 310 00:15:37,640 --> 00:15:40,280 Speaker 1: around that meeting to try and get the textbooks they 311 00:15:40,320 --> 00:15:43,200 Speaker 1: like adopted because they know that that will set the 312 00:15:43,240 --> 00:15:46,960 Speaker 1: trend nationwide. And it's exactly the same phenomenon. And James 313 00:15:47,000 --> 00:15:50,120 Speaker 1: Madison understood this when he wrote the Constitution. He used 314 00:15:50,160 --> 00:15:54,360 Speaker 1: that example, used the competition among religious groups as his 315 00:15:54,480 --> 00:15:58,160 Speaker 1: explanation for why you need limited government, because that kind 316 00:15:58,200 --> 00:16:01,200 Speaker 1: of competition will cancel itself out if you have the 317 00:16:01,280 --> 00:16:04,280 Speaker 1: right checks and balances in place so that no one 318 00:16:04,520 --> 00:16:08,400 Speaker 1: church can take over the power of government and stifle 319 00:16:08,520 --> 00:16:11,840 Speaker 1: religious freedom of religion and so forth. And the seam 320 00:16:11,960 --> 00:16:14,760 Speaker 1: is true of government, I mean of economics. If if 321 00:16:14,800 --> 00:16:17,320 Speaker 1: you have these competing interest groups, as long as the 322 00:16:17,360 --> 00:16:20,280 Speaker 1: government's power is limited, it doesn't really matter whether they 323 00:16:20,320 --> 00:16:21,960 Speaker 1: hate each other or whatever, because they're not going to 324 00:16:22,040 --> 00:16:24,960 Speaker 1: harm the rest of us by creating a monopoly. And 325 00:16:25,040 --> 00:16:27,480 Speaker 1: so that's why I often say that my goal is 326 00:16:27,600 --> 00:16:31,200 Speaker 1: the separation of economics and politics in exactly the same 327 00:16:31,240 --> 00:16:33,960 Speaker 1: way as the separation of church and state. How far 328 00:16:34,000 --> 00:16:37,960 Speaker 1: away are we from that goal? About a billion light years, 329 00:16:40,400 --> 00:16:43,400 Speaker 1: you know, probably worth mentioning. It's specifically one of my 330 00:16:43,440 --> 00:16:45,480 Speaker 1: favorite books of yours, The Right to Earn a Living, 331 00:16:46,040 --> 00:16:49,240 Speaker 1: which is just it's such an eye opener about how 332 00:16:49,760 --> 00:16:53,080 Speaker 1: government is used in regulation is used not to keep 333 00:16:53,160 --> 00:16:58,440 Speaker 1: us all safe and make things fair, but precisely the opposite. Yeah. Yeah. 334 00:16:58,440 --> 00:17:01,680 Speaker 1: The founding father is called the problem of faction. A 335 00:17:01,840 --> 00:17:05,280 Speaker 1: faction is a group within society, which can even include 336 00:17:05,320 --> 00:17:08,360 Speaker 1: an entire majority of the society, that wants to use 337 00:17:08,400 --> 00:17:11,320 Speaker 1: the government for its own private purposes instead of for 338 00:17:11,359 --> 00:17:13,920 Speaker 1: the public welfare. And the fact is that there really 339 00:17:13,960 --> 00:17:16,080 Speaker 1: is only one thing in the world that is genuinely 340 00:17:16,160 --> 00:17:18,679 Speaker 1: in the public welfare, and that is the protection of 341 00:17:18,720 --> 00:17:23,000 Speaker 1: individual rights. Everything else you can think of favors one 342 00:17:23,080 --> 00:17:26,560 Speaker 1: group at the expense of another, whether it be public schools. 343 00:17:26,640 --> 00:17:29,600 Speaker 1: Public schools favor those who have children against those who 344 00:17:29,600 --> 00:17:31,320 Speaker 1: don't have children. I don't have kids, but I have 345 00:17:31,359 --> 00:17:33,359 Speaker 1: to pay to support the public schools, And there's always 346 00:17:33,359 --> 00:17:35,960 Speaker 1: some excuse given, Oh, well, you benefit from the fact 347 00:17:35,960 --> 00:17:39,040 Speaker 1: that there's an educated populace. Ha ha ha. Yeah right. 348 00:17:39,600 --> 00:17:42,120 Speaker 1: It's the parents who benefit from the public schools because 349 00:17:42,160 --> 00:17:45,520 Speaker 1: they don't have to provide for the education entirely by themselves, 350 00:17:45,520 --> 00:17:48,760 Speaker 1: because they're subsidized out of my tax at my tax dollars. 351 00:17:48,800 --> 00:17:51,439 Speaker 1: So everything else that you can think of is like that. 352 00:17:51,520 --> 00:17:54,439 Speaker 1: It benefits some people at the expensive others except for 353 00:17:54,840 --> 00:17:58,359 Speaker 1: the protection of individual rights. And so the more you 354 00:17:58,400 --> 00:18:00,919 Speaker 1: get to a government that does nothing more than protect 355 00:18:00,960 --> 00:18:04,680 Speaker 1: individual rights, the better off. Society in general is as 356 00:18:04,680 --> 00:18:08,760 Speaker 1: opposed to one faction over another using political power for 357 00:18:08,800 --> 00:18:11,720 Speaker 1: their own best interests. A tangent since you brought up 358 00:18:11,760 --> 00:18:14,359 Speaker 1: the idea of getting rich quick the recent Supreme Court 359 00:18:14,440 --> 00:18:17,199 Speaker 1: ruling on gambling, so there are a lot of states 360 00:18:17,200 --> 00:18:19,000 Speaker 1: that are either going to get into the lottery thing 361 00:18:19,080 --> 00:18:22,400 Speaker 1: now or increase it or opening up more um gambling, 362 00:18:22,480 --> 00:18:26,000 Speaker 1: to sports betting, to to to make money off of it, 363 00:18:26,040 --> 00:18:28,320 Speaker 1: and only the governments will really be allowed to do 364 00:18:28,400 --> 00:18:32,640 Speaker 1: it large scale. So so you've got taxpayer money being 365 00:18:32,720 --> 00:18:36,600 Speaker 1: spent to advertise to people to that they're gonna get 366 00:18:36,680 --> 00:18:38,879 Speaker 1: rich quick, I guess, so that they can bring in 367 00:18:38,920 --> 00:18:41,520 Speaker 1: more money to the state government and then wasted. How 368 00:18:41,560 --> 00:18:43,800 Speaker 1: do you feel about that? Yeah, you know, it's it's 369 00:18:43,800 --> 00:18:46,199 Speaker 1: funny because of course, as a libertarian, I believe that 370 00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:48,760 Speaker 1: if you want to gamble, it's every bit, it's your right. 371 00:18:48,840 --> 00:18:51,960 Speaker 1: The government has no business getting involved. But you know, 372 00:18:52,240 --> 00:18:56,000 Speaker 1: gambling is a is not exactly a healthy occupation, and 373 00:18:56,119 --> 00:19:00,959 Speaker 1: it does encourage social morais and habits that are inimical 374 00:19:01,080 --> 00:19:06,240 Speaker 1: to a good society, and it should be. I don't know, 375 00:19:06,280 --> 00:19:09,240 Speaker 1: it is worrisome that the government is in the business 376 00:19:09,320 --> 00:19:13,640 Speaker 1: of fostering these kinds of activities. If you think about it, though, 377 00:19:13,720 --> 00:19:16,440 Speaker 1: it's funny because government has always been doing that. Government 378 00:19:16,440 --> 00:19:21,399 Speaker 1: has been subsidized by um taxes on liquor forever, and 379 00:19:21,440 --> 00:19:24,240 Speaker 1: there are states where the government owns all of the 380 00:19:24,280 --> 00:19:27,879 Speaker 1: liquor stores. Liquors is a monopoly run by the government, 381 00:19:28,280 --> 00:19:31,160 Speaker 1: and government taxes on cigarettes and things. You know, these 382 00:19:31,160 --> 00:19:35,040 Speaker 1: syntaxes have always been a very important part of government's income, 383 00:19:35,640 --> 00:19:37,800 Speaker 1: precisely because it knows that. You know, they're kind of 384 00:19:37,800 --> 00:19:39,680 Speaker 1: addictive and it's hard not to do them, so they're 385 00:19:39,800 --> 00:19:45,960 Speaker 1: a healthy stream. When prohibition went into place, prohibition was 386 00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:48,720 Speaker 1: only made possible by the passage of the Income Tax Amendment, 387 00:19:48,720 --> 00:19:52,080 Speaker 1: because the federal government was supported so much by alcohol 388 00:19:52,160 --> 00:19:55,120 Speaker 1: taxes that the only way that you could prohibit alcohol 389 00:19:55,240 --> 00:19:57,159 Speaker 1: was to come up with an alternative income stream for 390 00:19:57,200 --> 00:19:59,560 Speaker 1: the government. And that was why the income tax was 391 00:19:59,600 --> 00:20:02,760 Speaker 1: such a an important part of the progressive platform. I 392 00:20:02,800 --> 00:20:04,560 Speaker 1: was happy to hear you say that that you're troubled 393 00:20:04,600 --> 00:20:07,440 Speaker 1: as a libertarian, you know, because I'm the same way. 394 00:20:07,760 --> 00:20:10,240 Speaker 1: I'm libertarian most things, but on this one. The idea 395 00:20:10,280 --> 00:20:14,680 Speaker 1: of the government with the billboards of happy, smiling people 396 00:20:14,720 --> 00:20:18,400 Speaker 1: winning money, which is a lie. Almost nobody, nobody, You're 397 00:20:18,440 --> 00:20:21,120 Speaker 1: not gonna win, you know, long term, your math, you're 398 00:20:21,119 --> 00:20:23,480 Speaker 1: gonna lose. But they're so they're lying to people to 399 00:20:23,480 --> 00:20:25,440 Speaker 1: try to get them to spend money on something that's 400 00:20:25,440 --> 00:20:28,600 Speaker 1: a bad habit, to try to fill state coffers, which 401 00:20:28,640 --> 00:20:30,840 Speaker 1: then they will waste the money. Wow. I was gonna 402 00:20:30,960 --> 00:20:33,879 Speaker 1: accuse you too, of of dabbling in paternalism. I was 403 00:20:33,920 --> 00:20:35,760 Speaker 1: really looking forward to that. But now I get it. 404 00:20:35,840 --> 00:20:38,440 Speaker 1: So would you, either one of you have a problem 405 00:20:38,480 --> 00:20:41,119 Speaker 1: with just, you know, me running a sports book on 406 00:20:41,520 --> 00:20:43,719 Speaker 1: the up and up. I'm not stealing from anybody, as 407 00:20:43,760 --> 00:20:46,640 Speaker 1: long as it's not like a state encouraging it and 408 00:20:46,640 --> 00:20:49,760 Speaker 1: in misleading people as to how likely they are to win. 409 00:20:49,960 --> 00:20:54,200 Speaker 1: That's that's a very libertarian point of view. I think, well, 410 00:20:54,240 --> 00:20:56,840 Speaker 1: you know, government itself is a sin in some way, 411 00:20:57,000 --> 00:20:59,520 Speaker 1: so it kind of makes sense. But it's also a 412 00:20:59,600 --> 00:21:02,080 Speaker 1: very read of tax All of these taxes, cigarette taxes, 413 00:21:02,080 --> 00:21:05,280 Speaker 1: alcohol taxes, and sports am betting taxes in the form 414 00:21:05,280 --> 00:21:08,399 Speaker 1: of gambling harm the poor more than the rich. That 415 00:21:08,480 --> 00:21:11,199 Speaker 1: because the richer we are educated enough to know what 416 00:21:11,280 --> 00:21:13,800 Speaker 1: a bad bet buying a lottery ticket is or and 417 00:21:13,800 --> 00:21:15,879 Speaker 1: and they tend not to smoke or drink as much. Actually, 418 00:21:15,920 --> 00:21:17,800 Speaker 1: I'd be I'd be more okay with it if I 419 00:21:17,800 --> 00:21:21,040 Speaker 1: could count on the fact that if somebody gambles their 420 00:21:21,080 --> 00:21:22,760 Speaker 1: whole life and ends up with no money when they're 421 00:21:22,800 --> 00:21:25,760 Speaker 1: sixty five, sorry, you're just out of luck. But that's 422 00:21:25,800 --> 00:21:27,760 Speaker 1: not the way it works. They're gonna get some of 423 00:21:27,800 --> 00:21:30,199 Speaker 1: my money to be able to live, you know, a 424 00:21:30,359 --> 00:21:32,880 Speaker 1: dignity in their old age, as Barack Obama wants put 425 00:21:32,920 --> 00:21:36,159 Speaker 1: it um. If that's the case, then I do have 426 00:21:36,200 --> 00:21:39,200 Speaker 1: a stake in whether or not they gamble away their money. Yeah, 427 00:21:39,240 --> 00:21:43,080 Speaker 1: which is where that's why socialism so complicated. Daniel Alker, 428 00:21:43,160 --> 00:21:45,159 Speaker 1: in his book on Prohibition, points out that one of 429 00:21:45,200 --> 00:21:47,560 Speaker 1: the reasons why the DuPont family worked so hard to 430 00:21:47,600 --> 00:21:50,320 Speaker 1: get the Prohibition Amendment repealed was because they thought that 431 00:21:50,320 --> 00:21:51,760 Speaker 1: that was the first step in getting rid of the 432 00:21:51,800 --> 00:21:54,560 Speaker 1: income tax. Well, instead, what you ended up with was 433 00:21:54,640 --> 00:21:58,040 Speaker 1: both You've got government taxes on alcohol and income taxes. 434 00:21:59,320 --> 00:22:03,760 Speaker 1: Is there any he's setting this trend towards gigantic government 435 00:22:03,840 --> 00:22:07,960 Speaker 1: high taxes, many many regulations, and and look, I realize 436 00:22:07,840 --> 00:22:10,320 Speaker 1: you occasionally you get a Reagan or a Trump roll 437 00:22:10,359 --> 00:22:13,240 Speaker 1: and back some regulations here and there. But you know, 438 00:22:13,320 --> 00:22:16,320 Speaker 1: that's just nipping around the edges. That's just tiny little 439 00:22:16,320 --> 00:22:19,240 Speaker 1: bobbles downward in a trend upward. What will it take 440 00:22:19,240 --> 00:22:23,840 Speaker 1: the reset giant war, cataclysm flu that kills two seventy million. 441 00:22:24,720 --> 00:22:27,960 Speaker 1: You know somebody I was it, George Will, It was 442 00:22:28,040 --> 00:22:31,000 Speaker 1: some prominent commentator just recently said that he thought that 443 00:22:31,119 --> 00:22:34,280 Speaker 1: nothing short of a catastrophic war. Now maybe it was 444 00:22:34,400 --> 00:22:36,720 Speaker 1: Charles Murray, nothing short of account I've been saying that 445 00:22:36,760 --> 00:22:39,119 Speaker 1: for a decade. Yeah, that's gonna pay attention to one 446 00:22:39,119 --> 00:22:41,240 Speaker 1: of those bastards. Spend one of the armstrong and getting 447 00:22:41,240 --> 00:22:43,840 Speaker 1: principles forever. We need a war or fatal disease to 448 00:22:43,840 --> 00:22:47,600 Speaker 1: come along. Damn, I can't anything. I'm reminded of that 449 00:22:47,680 --> 00:22:50,240 Speaker 1: at the Simpsons episode when Bart looks at the at 450 00:22:50,240 --> 00:22:53,240 Speaker 1: the Generation X or millennial or whoever was and and 451 00:22:53,280 --> 00:22:55,560 Speaker 1: he says, we need another Vietnam's been out their ranks 452 00:22:55,560 --> 00:23:01,080 Speaker 1: a little wow wow. But Bart, no, I mean it's 453 00:23:01,119 --> 00:23:04,160 Speaker 1: true that crises tend to motivate people, and there will 454 00:23:04,200 --> 00:23:07,840 Speaker 1: inevitably be a crisis if we continue down the road 455 00:23:08,000 --> 00:23:13,840 Speaker 1: of ever expanding government and irresponsibility. But uh, nothing, there's 456 00:23:13,880 --> 00:23:15,880 Speaker 1: absolutely none of this is written in the Book of Faith. 457 00:23:15,880 --> 00:23:18,040 Speaker 1: There's no reason in the world why we couldn't give 458 00:23:18,080 --> 00:23:20,120 Speaker 1: me an example. And I asked people all the time 459 00:23:20,160 --> 00:23:22,600 Speaker 1: giving an example of a society that went back from this, 460 00:23:22,920 --> 00:23:26,440 Speaker 1: that went backwards to two more, you know, lean responsible. 461 00:23:26,480 --> 00:23:30,280 Speaker 1: I don't know of one. I mean, without without a cataclysm, 462 00:23:30,359 --> 00:23:34,880 Speaker 1: you mean, or just disappearing. Yeah, well, I just don't 463 00:23:34,920 --> 00:23:38,240 Speaker 1: think it happens. Yeah, exactly, That's what I've asked historians. 464 00:23:38,680 --> 00:23:40,560 Speaker 1: It just doesn't happen. I wish it would, but I 465 00:23:40,600 --> 00:23:42,680 Speaker 1: don't think it's gonna happen. Well, I've got an example. 466 00:23:43,119 --> 00:23:48,719 Speaker 1: Hong Kong when when the British um you know, they 467 00:23:48,880 --> 00:23:52,080 Speaker 1: they had Hong Kong for quite a long time, and 468 00:23:52,280 --> 00:23:55,879 Speaker 1: it was not the economic powerhouse that it became until 469 00:23:56,160 --> 00:23:59,280 Speaker 1: sometime in the mid twentieth century when they decided to 470 00:23:59,720 --> 00:24:01,800 Speaker 1: do it as an experiment and create as close to 471 00:24:01,800 --> 00:24:05,480 Speaker 1: a lazy affair society as they could. And between the 472 00:24:06,320 --> 00:24:10,280 Speaker 1: two thousand, you know, Hong Kong became this incredible economic 473 00:24:10,320 --> 00:24:15,960 Speaker 1: powerhouse because of sharply limited government. Now the price for that, 474 00:24:16,040 --> 00:24:19,879 Speaker 1: The downside to that was a good degree of authoritarianism 475 00:24:19,880 --> 00:24:22,800 Speaker 1: because it was imposed and the people there really didn't 476 00:24:22,880 --> 00:24:26,560 Speaker 1: have a lot of democratic control over how that worked. 477 00:24:27,080 --> 00:24:29,000 Speaker 1: But it was it was done, and it was done 478 00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:32,080 Speaker 1: from the top down. As an ideological thing. We are 479 00:24:32,119 --> 00:24:36,000 Speaker 1: going to create a free market society, and that you 480 00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:37,960 Speaker 1: need a wise and benevolent king then, because the people 481 00:24:37,960 --> 00:24:39,920 Speaker 1: are never going to vote for that, you know, which 482 00:24:40,080 --> 00:24:43,639 Speaker 1: which could bring us to uh. You know, when democracy 483 00:24:43,680 --> 00:24:48,200 Speaker 1: comes to the Middle East, they vote for a theocracy. Um. 484 00:24:48,240 --> 00:24:50,520 Speaker 1: But I was going to say for Japan, that's another 485 00:24:50,600 --> 00:24:52,960 Speaker 1: You know that your Middle East example gives me a 486 00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:56,960 Speaker 1: good example, and that is McArthur occupying Japan. Japan in 487 00:24:57,000 --> 00:25:01,200 Speaker 1: the nineteen thirties and forties was every bit the terrorist 488 00:25:01,680 --> 00:25:04,920 Speaker 1: theocratic society that the Middle East is today. And after 489 00:25:04,960 --> 00:25:09,119 Speaker 1: the Caphy, the catastrophe of the war, MacArthur takes over 490 00:25:09,200 --> 00:25:12,560 Speaker 1: and he says, we're going to write you a constitution 491 00:25:12,720 --> 00:25:14,880 Speaker 1: and it's going to have things like freedom of speech 492 00:25:14,920 --> 00:25:18,240 Speaker 1: and so forth in there. And look at what has resulted. 493 00:25:18,280 --> 00:25:22,200 Speaker 1: What has resulted, It has been prosperity and modernization of Japan. 494 00:25:22,359 --> 00:25:24,720 Speaker 1: We point it could have been a weird, weird porn 495 00:25:24,760 --> 00:25:29,280 Speaker 1: good point. It takes a catastrophe as your it takes 496 00:25:29,280 --> 00:25:32,080 Speaker 1: a village, I guess, but I agree, and it is 497 00:25:32,160 --> 00:25:36,040 Speaker 1: absolutely necessary to point out we are writing our own catastrophe. 498 00:25:36,119 --> 00:25:40,879 Speaker 1: It stands at twenty two trillion dollars of debt and 499 00:25:40,880 --> 00:25:43,480 Speaker 1: and growing every day. What's it saying that the hard 500 00:25:43,520 --> 00:25:48,879 Speaker 1: times that you've been repeating, Gosh, hard times make for 501 00:25:49,119 --> 00:25:52,040 Speaker 1: strong people. Strong people make for good times. Good times 502 00:25:52,040 --> 00:25:54,440 Speaker 1: make for soft people. Soft people make for bad times, 503 00:25:54,800 --> 00:25:57,240 Speaker 1: make bad times. And that's what we're going through. Yeah. Probably. 504 00:25:58,119 --> 00:26:02,000 Speaker 1: And it's hard because the generation that went through World 505 00:26:02,000 --> 00:26:05,320 Speaker 1: War Two and experienced not just World War Two, but 506 00:26:05,359 --> 00:26:09,680 Speaker 1: the but the prosperity of the fifties that came when 507 00:26:09,720 --> 00:26:13,840 Speaker 1: Truman and Eisenhower eliminated the government controls that had been 508 00:26:13,880 --> 00:26:18,560 Speaker 1: imposed during World War Two. That generation is disappearing. And 509 00:26:18,640 --> 00:26:21,600 Speaker 1: the what we're seeing is the rise of Heck, we're 510 00:26:21,680 --> 00:26:23,880 Speaker 1: right seeing the rise of a generation that doesn't doesn't 511 00:26:23,920 --> 00:26:27,600 Speaker 1: remember the Cold War at all. And that's a scary thing. 512 00:26:27,680 --> 00:26:30,920 Speaker 1: And what's interesting. Lincoln actually gave a speech on this topic, 513 00:26:31,359 --> 00:26:38,120 Speaker 1: his first prominent address in the l where he said, 514 00:26:38,119 --> 00:26:40,840 Speaker 1: you know, all of the revolutionary leaders, they're dying off 515 00:26:41,040 --> 00:26:44,320 Speaker 1: and and they are no longer around to remind us 516 00:26:44,880 --> 00:26:49,000 Speaker 1: of the tyranny that they experienced and of the importance 517 00:26:49,080 --> 00:26:52,520 Speaker 1: of freedom. And if we don't remember those lessons were 518 00:26:52,560 --> 00:26:55,080 Speaker 1: destined for a real disaster. And obviously he was right 519 00:26:55,080 --> 00:26:58,240 Speaker 1: about that. Does I think we're seeing the same thing. 520 00:26:58,359 --> 00:27:01,520 Speaker 1: There's been a number of poles lately, uh, articles and 521 00:27:01,560 --> 00:27:06,400 Speaker 1: all kinds of different things showing a a much brighter 522 00:27:06,480 --> 00:27:09,919 Speaker 1: view of socialism by young people. Hillary Clinton said not 523 00:27:10,040 --> 00:27:12,160 Speaker 1: long ago, she said coming out as a capitalist really 524 00:27:12,200 --> 00:27:14,200 Speaker 1: hurt her in Iowa. I mean, that's that that would 525 00:27:14,200 --> 00:27:17,000 Speaker 1: have been crazy a couple of decades ago. Yeah, No, 526 00:27:17,160 --> 00:27:20,600 Speaker 1: it's a that's a very frightening thing. I mean, I yeah, 527 00:27:20,680 --> 00:27:23,600 Speaker 1: nothing shows me more than seeing these things about the 528 00:27:24,359 --> 00:27:28,600 Speaker 1: positive view that young people have of socialism, the the 529 00:27:28,680 --> 00:27:32,560 Speaker 1: deadliest and cruelest of all human ideologies. Yeah. You get 530 00:27:32,600 --> 00:27:35,640 Speaker 1: stuff for free, you see. Yeah, everybody gets a free 531 00:27:35,760 --> 00:27:38,199 Speaker 1: education and they don't have to worry about working, and 532 00:27:38,240 --> 00:27:40,960 Speaker 1: they can be a put if they want. Um. Yeah, 533 00:27:41,000 --> 00:27:44,480 Speaker 1: it's it is scary, tim Although the one and it's 534 00:27:44,480 --> 00:27:46,639 Speaker 1: an odd reassurance to find, but the one reassuring thing 535 00:27:46,680 --> 00:27:49,480 Speaker 1: I've found is that those same polls, when they ask him, right, 536 00:27:49,560 --> 00:27:52,240 Speaker 1: what is socialism? The kids don't have a clue what 537 00:27:52,280 --> 00:27:54,840 Speaker 1: it is. It just sounds vaguely pleasant to them that 538 00:27:54,960 --> 00:27:58,040 Speaker 1: they will get a free college education. And you know, honestly, 539 00:27:58,119 --> 00:27:59,639 Speaker 1: as you said at the very beginning, these are the 540 00:27:59,640 --> 00:28:03,320 Speaker 1: people who are going to be voting so god so 541 00:28:03,320 --> 00:28:05,000 Speaker 1: many things we could talk about. We could talk about 542 00:28:05,040 --> 00:28:08,680 Speaker 1: the unholy state of higher education right now, the idea 543 00:28:08,680 --> 00:28:11,600 Speaker 1: of coming out of school with you knows worth of 544 00:28:11,640 --> 00:28:15,080 Speaker 1: debt for your undergrad degree, and and you know how 545 00:28:15,119 --> 00:28:17,879 Speaker 1: that's changed so much in a few, uh, you know, 546 00:28:17,920 --> 00:28:20,080 Speaker 1: a few generations. I kind of sympathize with the kids, 547 00:28:20,080 --> 00:28:23,720 Speaker 1: thinking there's got to be a better alternative than this. Yeah, 548 00:28:24,880 --> 00:28:30,440 Speaker 1: what happened is the biggest thing I think is the conservatives. Really, 549 00:28:30,440 --> 00:28:33,639 Speaker 1: the blame I think belongs primarily with the conservatives. The 550 00:28:33,680 --> 00:28:37,520 Speaker 1: Conservatives claimed to be the voice of freedom, of the constitution, 551 00:28:37,600 --> 00:28:40,360 Speaker 1: of limited government and free markets, and the Conservatives have 552 00:28:40,440 --> 00:28:44,160 Speaker 1: never really understood free markets and never actually supported free markets. 553 00:28:44,520 --> 00:28:50,040 Speaker 1: And they then tied themselves to social conservative attitudes such 554 00:28:50,080 --> 00:28:54,280 Speaker 1: as hostility to same sex marriage that made them uh no, 555 00:28:54,400 --> 00:28:57,239 Speaker 1: longer a tendable position for the younger generation. And so 556 00:28:57,280 --> 00:29:00,880 Speaker 1: the younger generation has thrown out the conservative his and that, 557 00:29:01,280 --> 00:29:03,440 Speaker 1: and by doing that, they've also thrown out the good 558 00:29:03,480 --> 00:29:06,920 Speaker 1: sides of conservatism, which were the few aspects of limited 559 00:29:06,920 --> 00:29:11,440 Speaker 1: government and free markets that some conservatives sometimes understood. But 560 00:29:11,520 --> 00:29:13,920 Speaker 1: that's some good stuff. That's that's that's really good right there, 561 00:29:13,920 --> 00:29:16,560 Speaker 1: because we we've been on stages before, and you know, 562 00:29:16,640 --> 00:29:19,520 Speaker 1: you can talk about small government and all that sort 563 00:29:19,560 --> 00:29:22,640 Speaker 1: of stuff and fiscal responsibility, and but if people think 564 00:29:22,680 --> 00:29:26,080 Speaker 1: you're most of this has changed now. But if people 565 00:29:26,080 --> 00:29:28,880 Speaker 1: thought you were anti gay marriage or you know, anti 566 00:29:28,960 --> 00:29:32,520 Speaker 1: legalizing marijuana or whatever, that the conversation stopped there. You 567 00:29:32,520 --> 00:29:35,240 Speaker 1: weren't gonna get anywhere with your small government clapp track. 568 00:29:35,400 --> 00:29:37,560 Speaker 1: To some degree, that's a good thing from a libertarian 569 00:29:37,600 --> 00:29:40,800 Speaker 1: point of view. That's because that shows that the audience 570 00:29:40,880 --> 00:29:43,440 Speaker 1: was attuned to the hypocrisy of those who claims to 571 00:29:43,440 --> 00:29:45,920 Speaker 1: be in favor of private property rights and free markets, 572 00:29:46,160 --> 00:29:48,000 Speaker 1: but at the same time thought that the stage should 573 00:29:48,000 --> 00:29:51,520 Speaker 1: tell people whom they could marry. And that's a positive development. 574 00:29:51,800 --> 00:29:54,160 Speaker 1: The downside is that the left is going to take 575 00:29:54,200 --> 00:29:57,600 Speaker 1: advantage of that and they're going to wed socialism to 576 00:29:57,920 --> 00:30:01,000 Speaker 1: their own views, and I one hopes that the younger 577 00:30:01,040 --> 00:30:03,760 Speaker 1: generation will also see the hypocrisy of that, to see 578 00:30:03,760 --> 00:30:06,040 Speaker 1: that the left is wrong when it says, yes, you 579 00:30:06,080 --> 00:30:08,000 Speaker 1: can choose whom to go to bed with, but we're 580 00:30:08,040 --> 00:30:09,760 Speaker 1: going to tell you what property you can own and 581 00:30:09,800 --> 00:30:12,640 Speaker 1: what businesses you can run. If if we can maintain 582 00:30:12,640 --> 00:30:15,080 Speaker 1: the skepticism against both sides, then there's a hope for 583 00:30:15,120 --> 00:30:19,400 Speaker 1: a future. Where are politics believe in freedom across the board? Well, 584 00:30:19,440 --> 00:30:22,040 Speaker 1: let's not gloss it over the downside of socialism and 585 00:30:22,080 --> 00:30:24,600 Speaker 1: central planning. For you know, for those who haven't been 586 00:30:24,600 --> 00:30:28,280 Speaker 1: obsessed with it for most of their adult lives, why 587 00:30:28,320 --> 00:30:32,480 Speaker 1: not socialism? Tim It sounds great, equal fair, etcetera. I 588 00:30:32,760 --> 00:30:35,000 Speaker 1: you really do want a long form podcast, don't you. 589 00:30:37,840 --> 00:30:41,400 Speaker 1: The central evil of socialism is in the idea that 590 00:30:41,440 --> 00:30:45,920 Speaker 1: you exist to serve others, that moral good consists of 591 00:30:46,120 --> 00:30:49,840 Speaker 1: you working to support other people and other people working 592 00:30:49,880 --> 00:30:53,600 Speaker 1: to support you, when the reality is that I do 593 00:30:53,680 --> 00:30:56,479 Speaker 1: not exist to make other people happy. I exist for 594 00:30:56,520 --> 00:30:58,440 Speaker 1: my own sake, and I have a right to pursue 595 00:30:58,480 --> 00:31:02,840 Speaker 1: my own happiness not having to to curtail my behavior 596 00:31:02,920 --> 00:31:06,440 Speaker 1: to satisfy the desires of other people. Every other evil 597 00:31:06,640 --> 00:31:10,040 Speaker 1: that arises from socialism, from the shortages that are inevitable 598 00:31:10,080 --> 00:31:13,400 Speaker 1: in it, to the political and social oppression that results 599 00:31:13,400 --> 00:31:16,959 Speaker 1: from it, flow from that central evil premise. I'm not 600 00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:19,080 Speaker 1: nearly as good at quoting folks as you are. It's 601 00:31:19,120 --> 00:31:23,560 Speaker 1: it's a gift. It's it always amazed me, but us, 602 00:31:23,600 --> 00:31:26,440 Speaker 1: And who's going to challenge it? Perfect? Yeah, But I 603 00:31:26,480 --> 00:31:29,400 Speaker 1: absolutely love what I've heard expressed in a couple of 604 00:31:29,400 --> 00:31:34,200 Speaker 1: places lately that the amount of control or oppression it 605 00:31:34,320 --> 00:31:39,640 Speaker 1: takes to make socialism work, it would be repugnant to 606 00:31:39,800 --> 00:31:43,320 Speaker 1: any human being who who either remembers what it looks 607 00:31:43,320 --> 00:31:46,520 Speaker 1: like or can imagine it. You either. I mean, the 608 00:31:46,520 --> 00:31:50,200 Speaker 1: only two reason people reasons people work are for reward 609 00:31:50,880 --> 00:31:55,000 Speaker 1: or to avoid punishment. And there must be so much 610 00:31:55,160 --> 00:31:58,960 Speaker 1: punishment to make socialism work. It ends the way it 611 00:31:59,040 --> 00:32:02,400 Speaker 1: always ends, That's right, And the reason why is because 612 00:32:02,760 --> 00:32:07,320 Speaker 1: a thriving economy is a living thing. A thriving economy 613 00:32:07,520 --> 00:32:11,000 Speaker 1: is kind of like um, it's kind of like the environment. 614 00:32:11,080 --> 00:32:14,720 Speaker 1: It's like an ecosystem, which means it's constantly in a 615 00:32:14,800 --> 00:32:19,120 Speaker 1: process of change. It's not a static, fixed state and 616 00:32:19,280 --> 00:32:22,120 Speaker 1: socialism views it as a static fixed state or or 617 00:32:22,240 --> 00:32:24,240 Speaker 1: or like some sort of a machine instead of a 618 00:32:24,280 --> 00:32:28,120 Speaker 1: living organism, and so it tries to prescribe rules that 619 00:32:28,200 --> 00:32:30,880 Speaker 1: will be enforced by the government, to say what you 620 00:32:30,920 --> 00:32:33,920 Speaker 1: shall charge or how much you will produce and so forth. 621 00:32:34,360 --> 00:32:37,000 Speaker 1: And because that can't work, what you really do is 622 00:32:37,040 --> 00:32:40,040 Speaker 1: you end up you get end up moving the competition 623 00:32:40,200 --> 00:32:42,320 Speaker 1: to some other aspect of the economy, and then that 624 00:32:42,360 --> 00:32:43,960 Speaker 1: has to be clamped down, and then it moves it 625 00:32:43,960 --> 00:32:45,960 Speaker 1: to elsewhere, and then that has to be clamped down 626 00:32:46,320 --> 00:32:49,080 Speaker 1: until the entire society has clamped down. So, for example, 627 00:32:49,400 --> 00:32:54,080 Speaker 1: if you impose a price restriction on milk, and you say, no, no, 628 00:32:54,320 --> 00:32:57,200 Speaker 1: we're all the only commodity that we're going to impose 629 00:32:57,200 --> 00:32:59,160 Speaker 1: a price restriction is on milk. Nothing else. You can 630 00:32:59,240 --> 00:33:01,480 Speaker 1: charge whatever you want for everything else, just not milk. 631 00:33:01,920 --> 00:33:05,360 Speaker 1: Milk has to be what cents a gallon. Well, if that, 632 00:33:05,440 --> 00:33:07,960 Speaker 1: if you do that, the dairies aren't going to produce milk. 633 00:33:08,320 --> 00:33:10,760 Speaker 1: They're gonna put that They're gonna put their products into 634 00:33:10,760 --> 00:33:13,520 Speaker 1: making cheese or butter instead because they can make more money. 635 00:33:13,880 --> 00:33:15,880 Speaker 1: So if you're gonna enforce your milk restriction, now you 636 00:33:15,920 --> 00:33:19,280 Speaker 1: have to restrict the production of cheese and butter also, 637 00:33:19,680 --> 00:33:21,360 Speaker 1: and now the dairies are going to start making ice 638 00:33:21,360 --> 00:33:23,960 Speaker 1: cream instead, So now you've got to restrict the production 639 00:33:24,000 --> 00:33:26,600 Speaker 1: of ice cream. And then you're gonna have to restrict 640 00:33:26,600 --> 00:33:29,080 Speaker 1: the cows, and you're gonna have to restrict the farmers. 641 00:33:29,080 --> 00:33:31,000 Speaker 1: They're gonna have to restrict the feed that goes to 642 00:33:31,080 --> 00:33:33,200 Speaker 1: feed the cows, and then you're gonna have to restrict 643 00:33:33,200 --> 00:33:36,160 Speaker 1: the transportation the trucks that carry the cows from one 644 00:33:36,160 --> 00:33:37,960 Speaker 1: place to another, and then you have to restrict the 645 00:33:38,000 --> 00:33:40,080 Speaker 1: fuel that the trucks use, and pretty soon you have 646 00:33:40,120 --> 00:33:43,240 Speaker 1: to restrict the entire economy just in order to maintain 647 00:33:43,280 --> 00:33:46,000 Speaker 1: your price restriction on milk. It limitably works that way. 648 00:33:46,000 --> 00:33:47,800 Speaker 1: Can't we just put the dairy farmers in a re 649 00:33:48,000 --> 00:33:50,640 Speaker 1: education camp and beat them until they comply. That's that's 650 00:33:50,680 --> 00:33:54,280 Speaker 1: what ends up happening, exactly, because they don't work for profits, 651 00:33:54,280 --> 00:33:56,320 Speaker 1: so the so the only thing they can do is 652 00:33:56,360 --> 00:33:58,560 Speaker 1: to work out of fear, and so you have to 653 00:33:58,640 --> 00:34:00,920 Speaker 1: impose more and more fear in order to get people 654 00:34:00,960 --> 00:34:03,920 Speaker 1: to work. Now, the answer that socialists always give is, oh, no, 655 00:34:04,480 --> 00:34:09,120 Speaker 1: new socialist man won't be selfish and greedy. He's going 656 00:34:09,160 --> 00:34:11,840 Speaker 1: to care for his fellowman the way he cares for himself. 657 00:34:12,080 --> 00:34:15,000 Speaker 1: Now we know that that's nonsense, that that is has 658 00:34:15,040 --> 00:34:16,879 Speaker 1: never been the case and will never be the case. 659 00:34:16,920 --> 00:34:19,759 Speaker 1: But and the only way to accomplish that is through 660 00:34:19,800 --> 00:34:23,160 Speaker 1: forcible re education. And so you create these labor camps 661 00:34:23,400 --> 00:34:26,600 Speaker 1: in order to teach them to sacrifice themselves for the 662 00:34:26,640 --> 00:34:29,880 Speaker 1: benefit of the hive, because we're running people as if 663 00:34:29,920 --> 00:34:32,560 Speaker 1: they were ants and so, and of course who's going 664 00:34:32,600 --> 00:34:34,000 Speaker 1: to do that. There has to be somebody who's in 665 00:34:34,080 --> 00:34:36,520 Speaker 1: charge of the hive, and so inevitably you have a 666 00:34:36,560 --> 00:34:40,600 Speaker 1: dictator class that gets fat and and the and while 667 00:34:40,640 --> 00:34:43,400 Speaker 1: the people are starving. Yeah, it's like, remind me of 668 00:34:43,440 --> 00:34:45,960 Speaker 1: that the Lenin letter that came to light a couple 669 00:34:45,960 --> 00:34:51,600 Speaker 1: of years back. Uh, the letter actually exists, um where 670 00:34:51,680 --> 00:34:54,360 Speaker 1: he says, better to hang a thousand farmers than to have, 671 00:34:54,520 --> 00:34:57,880 Speaker 1: you know, the overall good not succeed or something. Just 672 00:34:57,920 --> 00:35:00,640 Speaker 1: I mean, just amazing that anybody could actually think that way. 673 00:35:00,640 --> 00:35:03,160 Speaker 1: They were going to village the village hanging farmers to 674 00:35:03,200 --> 00:35:05,560 Speaker 1: show you this is why you need to comply, and 675 00:35:05,600 --> 00:35:07,600 Speaker 1: he thought, well, you know, you hang a thousand farmers 676 00:35:07,600 --> 00:35:10,239 Speaker 1: but overall people are gonna be happier. And that's a 677 00:35:10,280 --> 00:35:13,120 Speaker 1: hell of a mindset. It's like the old like the 678 00:35:13,120 --> 00:35:15,279 Speaker 1: old trick of getting the donkey to move forward by 679 00:35:15,320 --> 00:35:17,520 Speaker 1: holding the carrot in front of him, or you can 680 00:35:18,000 --> 00:35:20,040 Speaker 1: whip him with a stick from behind, and so there 681 00:35:20,160 --> 00:35:22,240 Speaker 1: you have the old carrot or the strict stick approach. 682 00:35:22,280 --> 00:35:25,000 Speaker 1: The socialists say that the carrot is oppressive, so they 683 00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:27,239 Speaker 1: eliminate it. So then they're left with making bigger and 684 00:35:27,239 --> 00:35:30,920 Speaker 1: bigger and bigger sticks. Wow. Wow, that is well said. 685 00:35:31,520 --> 00:35:35,640 Speaker 1: So uh, having solved socialism for the next few generations. 686 00:35:35,920 --> 00:35:37,759 Speaker 1: I want to talk a little bit about your book, 687 00:35:37,760 --> 00:35:42,319 Speaker 1: The Permission Society, which is terrific and and we is 688 00:35:42,360 --> 00:35:45,640 Speaker 1: that the one we partially inspired? Yes, that was because 689 00:35:45,880 --> 00:35:48,200 Speaker 1: you You are very fond of saying that whenever the 690 00:35:48,239 --> 00:35:50,759 Speaker 1: government talks about permits, you need to remember that the 691 00:35:50,840 --> 00:35:54,520 Speaker 1: root word of permit is permission. And I haven't and 692 00:35:54,600 --> 00:35:56,839 Speaker 1: never use it as a noun without using it as 693 00:35:56,840 --> 00:35:59,480 Speaker 1: a verb. The government is going to permit me to 694 00:35:59,640 --> 00:36:03,080 Speaker 1: reap my patio. How kind of them? That's right? And 695 00:36:03,239 --> 00:36:05,120 Speaker 1: I was having I was thinking of that when I 696 00:36:05,160 --> 00:36:07,080 Speaker 1: was having a conversation with a friend of mine who 697 00:36:07,080 --> 00:36:09,880 Speaker 1: does Second Amendment law. And he was trying to argue 698 00:36:10,000 --> 00:36:13,359 Speaker 1: in some cases that the same rules that apply when 699 00:36:13,400 --> 00:36:15,359 Speaker 1: the government requires you to get a permit for a 700 00:36:15,360 --> 00:36:18,319 Speaker 1: parade or a protest ought to also apply when the 701 00:36:18,320 --> 00:36:20,239 Speaker 1: government requires you to get a permit for a gun, 702 00:36:20,280 --> 00:36:23,719 Speaker 1: and that is that they're they're prison. It's very rare 703 00:36:23,760 --> 00:36:26,160 Speaker 1: that the government is allowed to impose restrictions on you 704 00:36:26,280 --> 00:36:28,480 Speaker 1: for free speech, and so it should be the same 705 00:36:28,520 --> 00:36:30,560 Speaker 1: thing for gun permits. And I thought you could apply 706 00:36:30,600 --> 00:36:33,120 Speaker 1: that logic across the board to all the different things 707 00:36:33,120 --> 00:36:35,759 Speaker 1: government requires us to get permission to do. And you 708 00:36:35,800 --> 00:36:38,000 Speaker 1: start to think about all the things government requires you 709 00:36:38,080 --> 00:36:41,520 Speaker 1: to get permission for, it's amazing. I mean everything from 710 00:36:41,520 --> 00:36:45,239 Speaker 1: from the permit to build a house or run a 711 00:36:45,239 --> 00:36:48,920 Speaker 1: business to a prescription to to have a medicine. A 712 00:36:48,920 --> 00:36:51,360 Speaker 1: prescription is just a government permission slip allowing you to 713 00:36:51,360 --> 00:36:55,440 Speaker 1: own a medicine, right right. And And I actually just 714 00:36:55,480 --> 00:36:58,200 Speaker 1: watched a speech you did at the Cato Institute about 715 00:36:58,239 --> 00:37:00,960 Speaker 1: your book a few years ago, and you let off 716 00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:04,080 Speaker 1: with a great quote, was it from Madison about how 717 00:37:04,120 --> 00:37:08,680 Speaker 1: the the American the Constitution and the Revolution flopped the 718 00:37:08,760 --> 00:37:13,680 Speaker 1: idea of um of rights and permission on its head. Yeah. 719 00:37:13,719 --> 00:37:17,520 Speaker 1: So Madison wrote this in two. It's an essay called Charters, 720 00:37:17,880 --> 00:37:21,080 Speaker 1: and he says that in in Europe, charters of liberty 721 00:37:21,120 --> 00:37:24,920 Speaker 1: were granted by power, but America has set the example 722 00:37:25,320 --> 00:37:28,799 Speaker 1: of charters of power granted by liberty. And what he 723 00:37:28,840 --> 00:37:31,960 Speaker 1: meant was that in Europe you had things like the 724 00:37:32,000 --> 00:37:34,120 Speaker 1: Magna Carta. And if you actually read the Magna Carta, 725 00:37:34,160 --> 00:37:36,880 Speaker 1: what it says is I the keing in giving the 726 00:37:36,880 --> 00:37:39,640 Speaker 1: following freedoms to the people. Well, where did he get 727 00:37:39,680 --> 00:37:42,200 Speaker 1: those freedoms to begin with? Right? Did he just invent them? 728 00:37:42,239 --> 00:37:44,919 Speaker 1: Did he just grow them in his backyard? What the 729 00:37:44,960 --> 00:37:47,799 Speaker 1: American Constitution says is no, No, the people are free 730 00:37:47,800 --> 00:37:50,799 Speaker 1: to begin with, and they give the government power. And 731 00:37:50,840 --> 00:37:53,840 Speaker 1: Madison says in that essay that that change from the 732 00:37:53,880 --> 00:37:56,920 Speaker 1: idea that government gives us freedom to the idea that 733 00:37:57,000 --> 00:37:59,760 Speaker 1: we give the government power because we are already free. 734 00:38:00,239 --> 00:38:03,440 Speaker 1: That change is the most important change that the American 735 00:38:03,480 --> 00:38:07,759 Speaker 1: Revolution accomplished. You know, if we could go crisper, you know, 736 00:38:07,880 --> 00:38:12,200 Speaker 1: gene gene stitching whatever they call it, gene editing, gene editing. Yeah, 737 00:38:12,280 --> 00:38:16,960 Speaker 1: with one briefly stated idea and in fact, like the 738 00:38:17,000 --> 00:38:19,520 Speaker 1: next four generations With that, I think it would be 739 00:38:19,560 --> 00:38:22,279 Speaker 1: what you just said, when what Madison just said, the 740 00:38:22,360 --> 00:38:26,560 Speaker 1: idea that alright, alright, okay, I guess we need a government, 741 00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:28,960 Speaker 1: but we're going to tell you what you can do, 742 00:38:29,239 --> 00:38:33,040 Speaker 1: and you're gonna do no more than that. Yep, that's right. 743 00:38:33,120 --> 00:38:36,480 Speaker 1: And actually I there's a book that I really recommend 744 00:38:36,560 --> 00:38:40,400 Speaker 1: called The Discovery of Freedom by Rose Wilder Lane, where 745 00:38:40,440 --> 00:38:43,040 Speaker 1: this is the basic thesis. Now, the book's got some 746 00:38:43,040 --> 00:38:45,400 Speaker 1: some problems, some of its historical claims aren't accurate, but 747 00:38:45,440 --> 00:38:50,319 Speaker 1: the essence of it is exactly right. You're right. That 748 00:38:50,600 --> 00:38:53,440 Speaker 1: is the key, that the idea that human beings are 749 00:38:53,480 --> 00:38:57,480 Speaker 1: fundamentally free, that freedom isn't given to us by anything. 750 00:38:57,800 --> 00:39:00,279 Speaker 1: Once you have that idea in your mind, and if 751 00:39:00,320 --> 00:39:03,840 Speaker 1: you apply it consistently across the board, it's really amazing. 752 00:39:03,880 --> 00:39:06,840 Speaker 1: What a different world you would have, a world where 753 00:39:07,520 --> 00:39:10,400 Speaker 1: where you can accomplish, you can pursue your own happiness 754 00:39:10,880 --> 00:39:13,760 Speaker 1: without having to ask the government. Mother, May I first 755 00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:17,759 Speaker 1: go ahead? I was gonna say, you know, I was 756 00:39:17,800 --> 00:39:20,319 Speaker 1: thinking we ought to ask before before we wrap this up, 757 00:39:20,640 --> 00:39:22,759 Speaker 1: what does it even mean to say you're a libertarian 758 00:39:22,840 --> 00:39:25,640 Speaker 1: at this point in our nation's history, because there's so 759 00:39:25,640 --> 00:39:32,800 Speaker 1: many different definitions. Is it just escaped mental patient Gary Johnson, 760 00:39:32,840 --> 00:39:35,480 Speaker 1: as we often call him on the radio show. Does 761 00:39:35,520 --> 00:39:39,439 Speaker 1: it just mean that you embrace the idea that that 762 00:39:39,520 --> 00:39:43,000 Speaker 1: the people should establish a limited government and keep it limited. 763 00:39:43,840 --> 00:39:47,640 Speaker 1: The the simple answer to what a libertarian is as 764 00:39:47,680 --> 00:39:50,719 Speaker 1: a person who believes the government has no right to 765 00:39:51,560 --> 00:39:54,879 Speaker 1: dictate my economic choices, just like it has no right 766 00:39:54,920 --> 00:39:59,279 Speaker 1: to dictate my personal choices about who my date, or 767 00:39:59,320 --> 00:40:03,759 Speaker 1: who my UH read, or whom I speak to. It 768 00:40:03,800 --> 00:40:05,640 Speaker 1: also should have no authority to tell me what I 769 00:40:05,680 --> 00:40:08,600 Speaker 1: do with my property, or whether I run a business, 770 00:40:08,760 --> 00:40:11,400 Speaker 1: or or any of those sorts of things. Government is 771 00:40:11,560 --> 00:40:16,280 Speaker 1: strictly limited to defending individual rights and nothing more. That's 772 00:40:16,680 --> 00:40:21,919 Speaker 1: the simple answer. The more complicated answer is that libertarianism 773 00:40:21,960 --> 00:40:25,400 Speaker 1: is a species of liberalism. It's and a lot of 774 00:40:25,400 --> 00:40:27,640 Speaker 1: people get this confused because they think that libertarians are 775 00:40:27,719 --> 00:40:30,880 Speaker 1: kind of conservative, and actually where the opposite of that. Conservatives. 776 00:40:30,960 --> 00:40:34,759 Speaker 1: The primary concern for a conservative is creating and maintaining 777 00:40:34,880 --> 00:40:39,880 Speaker 1: a society. Libertarians aren't concerned with creating and maintaining a society. 778 00:40:39,920 --> 00:40:43,520 Speaker 1: They're concerned with individual flourishing. They want the individual to 779 00:40:43,640 --> 00:40:46,919 Speaker 1: be free to pursue happiness. I'm ever flourished in my life. 780 00:40:47,000 --> 00:40:50,279 Speaker 1: That's a good goal. Well, then you need to get 781 00:40:50,280 --> 00:40:55,240 Speaker 1: out mortal friends, um and and liberals, today's modern liberals, 782 00:40:55,280 --> 00:40:59,080 Speaker 1: they also want the individual to to flourish, but they 783 00:40:59,120 --> 00:41:01,360 Speaker 1: think the way to a published that is for government 784 00:41:01,400 --> 00:41:03,359 Speaker 1: to take money from people who earn it and give 785 00:41:03,400 --> 00:41:05,360 Speaker 1: it to them, or to give them an education, or 786 00:41:05,440 --> 00:41:10,400 Speaker 1: give them housing and everything that flourishing is assured to 787 00:41:10,480 --> 00:41:13,400 Speaker 1: protect them and stuff. Yeah, exactly, Whereas the libertarian says, no, no, 788 00:41:13,560 --> 00:41:15,680 Speaker 1: you have the right to God to lead your own life, 789 00:41:16,040 --> 00:41:18,520 Speaker 1: but don't expect me to come pay in your bills 790 00:41:18,640 --> 00:41:21,680 Speaker 1: for you where and so those are two branches of 791 00:41:21,719 --> 00:41:25,720 Speaker 1: the same treat Conservatism is the idea that our primary 792 00:41:25,760 --> 00:41:29,520 Speaker 1: concern is creating and maintaining society, and that means curtailing 793 00:41:29,560 --> 00:41:34,160 Speaker 1: individual rights sometimes in order to maintain healthy society. It's 794 00:41:34,239 --> 00:41:38,000 Speaker 1: just by historical accident that libertarians and conservatives joined forces 795 00:41:38,080 --> 00:41:41,040 Speaker 1: during the Cold War because they're both anti communist. And 796 00:41:41,040 --> 00:41:43,200 Speaker 1: what we're seeing in today's world is the breakup of 797 00:41:43,239 --> 00:41:47,960 Speaker 1: that of that connection. We're seeing libertarians no longer joining 798 00:41:48,000 --> 00:41:50,840 Speaker 1: forces with conservatives, which incidentally, is why you see the 799 00:41:50,880 --> 00:41:54,040 Speaker 1: Trump phenomenon because the libertarian wing of the of the 800 00:41:54,080 --> 00:41:58,239 Speaker 1: Republican Party, they weren't interested in participating in that kind 801 00:41:58,280 --> 00:42:01,360 Speaker 1: of of a choice, and some of them voted for Hillary. 802 00:42:01,440 --> 00:42:03,960 Speaker 1: Even some of them may even voted for Gary Johnson, 803 00:42:04,000 --> 00:42:06,240 Speaker 1: some of them voted for Trump's and so it fractured 804 00:42:06,239 --> 00:42:08,960 Speaker 1: the Republican vote, which is why you saw that phenomenon occur. 805 00:42:10,400 --> 00:42:14,719 Speaker 1: What do you do about people that make bad decisions 806 00:42:15,120 --> 00:42:17,000 Speaker 1: in life? If you're going to look at it from 807 00:42:17,040 --> 00:42:19,719 Speaker 1: a libertarian standpoint and you believe in free markets and 808 00:42:19,760 --> 00:42:22,120 Speaker 1: try to stay away from socialism, because we talk about 809 00:42:22,160 --> 00:42:25,400 Speaker 1: this a lot um. The person that's made bad choices 810 00:42:25,400 --> 00:42:26,959 Speaker 1: throughout their life and they end up with no money. 811 00:42:27,000 --> 00:42:29,160 Speaker 1: The person that does the dumb things and ends up 812 00:42:29,160 --> 00:42:31,080 Speaker 1: in the hospital but doesn't have insurance when they could 813 00:42:31,080 --> 00:42:33,600 Speaker 1: have had it. How do you handle that? Well, I 814 00:42:33,600 --> 00:42:37,440 Speaker 1: have a couple of friends who often say stupid should hurt, right, Yeah, 815 00:42:37,520 --> 00:42:39,600 Speaker 1: And and there's a and the good thing about that, 816 00:42:39,640 --> 00:42:42,680 Speaker 1: of course, is if you if you witness in your 817 00:42:42,719 --> 00:42:45,080 Speaker 1: life as you're growing up, people who have had some 818 00:42:45,280 --> 00:42:49,640 Speaker 1: really bad results from their actions, you might be careful, 819 00:42:49,800 --> 00:42:53,080 Speaker 1: more careful with your own actions. Yeah, that's not theoretical. 820 00:42:53,440 --> 00:42:57,680 Speaker 1: I saw things. But so are you gonna end up 821 00:42:57,680 --> 00:43:00,759 Speaker 1: in your in your cold hearted libertarian were old tim sender? 822 00:43:01,040 --> 00:43:03,200 Speaker 1: Are you gonna have a homeless people starving, or people 823 00:43:03,200 --> 00:43:05,000 Speaker 1: going to the hospital and they can't get their broken 824 00:43:05,200 --> 00:43:08,400 Speaker 1: ankle fixed, or what I suppose that might happen. I 825 00:43:08,840 --> 00:43:11,440 Speaker 1: don't think that it's going to be nearly as common 826 00:43:11,440 --> 00:43:13,719 Speaker 1: as the nightmares that the left likes to throw out 827 00:43:13,760 --> 00:43:15,959 Speaker 1: and say everybody's gonna be starving the streets. I always 828 00:43:16,000 --> 00:43:18,560 Speaker 1: thought it was funny when people say, uh, oh yeah, 829 00:43:18,760 --> 00:43:21,160 Speaker 1: what it free to do? What free to starve? As 830 00:43:21,200 --> 00:43:25,240 Speaker 1: if you won't starve if your hands are tied rights, 831 00:43:25,640 --> 00:43:29,200 Speaker 1: has less chance starved to death than the person who's 832 00:43:29,280 --> 00:43:32,520 Speaker 1: who's who's being dictated to by the state. Um no, 833 00:43:33,200 --> 00:43:35,080 Speaker 1: a free society, if you want to help people who 834 00:43:35,120 --> 00:43:38,960 Speaker 1: are unfortunate, you will not be stopped. Well, yeah, exactly right. 835 00:43:39,000 --> 00:43:41,719 Speaker 1: And I think you know, private charity will become a 836 00:43:41,800 --> 00:43:45,120 Speaker 1: much more significant part of every community. Um, you know 837 00:43:45,400 --> 00:43:48,080 Speaker 1: when government charity. But Joe, the thing is, it's not 838 00:43:48,400 --> 00:43:51,160 Speaker 1: it's not about that to me. The thing about private charity, 839 00:43:51,160 --> 00:43:53,560 Speaker 1: it's you're absolutely right a private charity. Not only as 840 00:43:53,560 --> 00:43:55,880 Speaker 1: a theoretical matter would it occurred, but historically we know 841 00:43:55,960 --> 00:43:58,280 Speaker 1: that's the case because the most charitable time in American 842 00:43:58,360 --> 00:44:00,799 Speaker 1: history was the late nineteenth cent three, which was also 843 00:44:00,880 --> 00:44:05,720 Speaker 1: the freest economically speaking, as everything from the Red Cross 844 00:44:05,760 --> 00:44:07,640 Speaker 1: to the A s p c. A dates from the 845 00:44:07,640 --> 00:44:10,480 Speaker 1: time where we got closest to Las Affair. So absolutely 846 00:44:10,560 --> 00:44:12,960 Speaker 1: that will happen. But the most important point here is 847 00:44:12,960 --> 00:44:16,560 Speaker 1: that the what about the poor argument he's always whipped 848 00:44:16,600 --> 00:44:19,919 Speaker 1: out in an effort to get you to say that 849 00:44:20,000 --> 00:44:23,800 Speaker 1: you exist to make other people happy, that your life 850 00:44:24,000 --> 00:44:27,239 Speaker 1: is deter the goodness of you as a person is 851 00:44:27,280 --> 00:44:30,840 Speaker 1: dependent upon the degree to which you serve poor and 852 00:44:30,960 --> 00:44:35,440 Speaker 1: unfortunate people, and that is something I absolutely refused to accept. 853 00:44:35,840 --> 00:44:40,320 Speaker 1: I exist to provide for myself, to pursue my own happiness, 854 00:44:40,360 --> 00:44:43,000 Speaker 1: and to accomplish my own goals. If I happen to 855 00:44:43,040 --> 00:44:45,839 Speaker 1: be charitable to other people, which I do, then that 856 00:44:45,960 --> 00:44:50,160 Speaker 1: is because I derive personal benefit from that, because I 857 00:44:50,200 --> 00:44:53,640 Speaker 1: think that person deserves some help, because it makes me 858 00:44:53,719 --> 00:44:56,279 Speaker 1: feel better as a person to help that person, or 859 00:44:56,360 --> 00:44:58,560 Speaker 1: or because I just am not willing to live with 860 00:44:58,600 --> 00:45:01,120 Speaker 1: myself while watching this p and suffered well, and your 861 00:45:01,440 --> 00:45:03,799 Speaker 1: your motivation doesn't really matter to me. If you're free 862 00:45:03,800 --> 00:45:05,839 Speaker 1: to do whatever the hell you want, including given all 863 00:45:05,880 --> 00:45:10,400 Speaker 1: your money to the poor, it's your business, right. Uh. 864 00:45:10,800 --> 00:45:13,160 Speaker 1: I had one more topic I wanted to get onto. 865 00:45:13,400 --> 00:45:14,840 Speaker 1: I've got a big one, but I'm saving it for 866 00:45:14,840 --> 00:45:17,920 Speaker 1: the end unless we come up with more topics to 867 00:45:17,960 --> 00:45:23,919 Speaker 1: get onto. Oh god, it flitted right out of my mind. 868 00:45:24,960 --> 00:45:28,560 Speaker 1: A capable of talking in our right. Yeah, God, bless you. 869 00:45:28,680 --> 00:45:32,080 Speaker 1: And it finally it popped back into my mind. Um, 870 00:45:32,120 --> 00:45:38,120 Speaker 1: what do you make of the culture of ready offense, 871 00:45:38,320 --> 00:45:44,160 Speaker 1: the culture of the microaggression, the culture of um celebrating victimhood. 872 00:45:44,880 --> 00:45:47,880 Speaker 1: I think it's a horrifying development and it has to 873 00:45:47,960 --> 00:45:51,080 Speaker 1: be ended now. It should have been ended yesterday. It's 874 00:45:51,120 --> 00:45:53,759 Speaker 1: a terrible thing to see, and I think we see 875 00:45:53,800 --> 00:45:58,480 Speaker 1: it particularly in There's three aspects to it. There's the 876 00:45:58,640 --> 00:46:04,359 Speaker 1: ideas of approp creation, the idea of social constructivism, which 877 00:46:04,400 --> 00:46:07,640 Speaker 1: is the idea that everything, all the differences between people 878 00:46:07,680 --> 00:46:11,680 Speaker 1: are really just the result of social construction, that that 879 00:46:11,920 --> 00:46:17,400 Speaker 1: society can change. And there's the idea that of racial identity, 880 00:46:17,640 --> 00:46:21,759 Speaker 1: constituting your your mind, that you are only who you 881 00:46:21,800 --> 00:46:24,400 Speaker 1: are because of your race and there and that's what 882 00:46:24,480 --> 00:46:27,719 Speaker 1: leads to the idea of privilege, that that any advantage 883 00:46:27,760 --> 00:46:31,080 Speaker 1: you have is just because of privilege. Disregarding that perhaps 884 00:46:31,120 --> 00:46:34,600 Speaker 1: you or your or your ancestors made wise, wise choices 885 00:46:34,880 --> 00:46:38,279 Speaker 1: and governed their resources prudently, we disregard all of that 886 00:46:38,320 --> 00:46:40,360 Speaker 1: and say, the only reason you are in your status 887 00:46:40,480 --> 00:46:42,680 Speaker 1: is because of privilege, and therefore the only reason other 888 00:46:42,680 --> 00:46:45,200 Speaker 1: people are in a lower status is because they lack privilege. 889 00:46:45,520 --> 00:46:50,000 Speaker 1: Those three things appropriation. The appropriation is a horrible idea 890 00:46:50,040 --> 00:46:52,360 Speaker 1: that that people shouldn't learn from each other or adopt 891 00:46:52,440 --> 00:46:55,799 Speaker 1: each other's cultural practices because they somehow belong to some 892 00:46:55,960 --> 00:47:01,560 Speaker 1: racial group. The appropriation, social constructivism, and privilege are the 893 00:47:01,640 --> 00:47:08,680 Speaker 1: three things that lead to the culture of grievance that 894 00:47:08,840 --> 00:47:11,759 Speaker 1: at its worst, most most intense state you see in 895 00:47:11,800 --> 00:47:14,640 Speaker 1: the Middle East today. If you'd explained some of those 896 00:47:14,680 --> 00:47:17,080 Speaker 1: concepts to me twenty years ago and told me they 897 00:47:17,120 --> 00:47:19,520 Speaker 1: were going to catch on, I thought that's not possible. 898 00:47:21,239 --> 00:47:26,120 Speaker 1: And references to the Nazis are so tired. But as 899 00:47:26,160 --> 00:47:30,160 Speaker 1: I've said many times, I am unfamiliar with any society 900 00:47:30,239 --> 00:47:34,480 Speaker 1: that was so enthusiastic about pinning labels on people perhaps 901 00:47:34,480 --> 00:47:38,719 Speaker 1: on their jumpsuits. Since Nazi Germany, it's astonishing to me 902 00:47:38,880 --> 00:47:42,000 Speaker 1: to see the United States of America in a position 903 00:47:42,040 --> 00:47:46,760 Speaker 1: where everybody must know you know what you are, before 904 00:47:46,800 --> 00:47:50,000 Speaker 1: they can even listen to your opinion. There are two 905 00:47:50,040 --> 00:47:54,880 Speaker 1: aspects of today's social grievance culture that are very similar 906 00:47:54,920 --> 00:47:57,640 Speaker 1: to Nazism or to proto Nazism. One of them is 907 00:47:57,719 --> 00:48:02,080 Speaker 1: the idea of group grievance. People forget that the Germans 908 00:48:02,239 --> 00:48:05,839 Speaker 1: saw themselves as victims of the Jews. They thought they 909 00:48:05,840 --> 00:48:09,799 Speaker 1: were being victimized and depressed and kept down by Jewish privilege, 910 00:48:09,840 --> 00:48:13,160 Speaker 1: and they thought of themselves as reacting against the aggressions 911 00:48:13,239 --> 00:48:16,520 Speaker 1: of the Jews. We forget that fact. The second thing 912 00:48:16,680 --> 00:48:21,080 Speaker 1: is that this idea that cultural items belong to different groups. 913 00:48:21,160 --> 00:48:23,719 Speaker 1: What what I said about appropriation, they came up with, 914 00:48:23,800 --> 00:48:27,880 Speaker 1: For example, Deutsch physics versus Youdon physic. Youd In physic 915 00:48:28,080 --> 00:48:32,239 Speaker 1: was Jewish physics, like Albert Einstein, the physics of Jewish scientists, 916 00:48:32,400 --> 00:48:35,960 Speaker 1: and that was different from good German physics, Deutsche physic, 917 00:48:36,239 --> 00:48:39,279 Speaker 1: which was culturally belonging to the Jews. And that is 918 00:48:39,320 --> 00:48:42,800 Speaker 1: exactly what we're seeing in social studies departments and even 919 00:48:42,840 --> 00:48:46,120 Speaker 1: in some science departments and universities today that are saying 920 00:48:46,160 --> 00:48:49,600 Speaker 1: that certain kinds of thinking, certain ways of thinking, belonged 921 00:48:49,640 --> 00:48:52,440 Speaker 1: to certain ethnic categories, and you shouldn't cross this category. 922 00:48:52,520 --> 00:48:56,400 Speaker 1: That's a terribly dangerous development. Wow, that is a shocking parallel, 923 00:48:56,400 --> 00:48:59,759 Speaker 1: because I've heard of that the rejection of traditional mathematics 924 00:48:59,840 --> 00:49:03,239 Speaker 1: is being you know, paternalistic and white and western and 925 00:49:03,280 --> 00:49:05,359 Speaker 1: that sort of thing, which is just a horrifying notion 926 00:49:05,360 --> 00:49:08,360 Speaker 1: because it always leads you. You see this in particularly 927 00:49:08,360 --> 00:49:12,200 Speaker 1: in the work of Tanahsse Coats, who writes for The Atlantic. Now, 928 00:49:12,520 --> 00:49:15,200 Speaker 1: I could spend a good two hours talking about how 929 00:49:15,280 --> 00:49:20,480 Speaker 1: much I despise Coats his work, and he's won the 930 00:49:20,560 --> 00:49:23,480 Speaker 1: National Book already, want a Genius grant. He is not 931 00:49:23,640 --> 00:49:25,839 Speaker 1: a fringe figure. He got a genius grant. I didn't 932 00:49:25,880 --> 00:49:29,840 Speaker 1: realize that he's brilliant and completely deluded in my mind, 933 00:49:29,880 --> 00:49:33,320 Speaker 1: but gone. Tannahessey Coats is a white supremacist who happens 934 00:49:33,400 --> 00:49:36,360 Speaker 1: to be black. He believes that the United States is 935 00:49:36,400 --> 00:49:39,440 Speaker 1: a society based on racial class that exists for the 936 00:49:39,480 --> 00:49:41,920 Speaker 1: purpose of oppressing black people, and that white people have 937 00:49:42,120 --> 00:49:44,560 Speaker 1: no place in it. And I mean the black people 938 00:49:44,600 --> 00:49:46,319 Speaker 1: have no place in it, and that they and he 939 00:49:46,520 --> 00:49:49,680 Speaker 1: his entire book, Between the World and Me. The thesis 940 00:49:49,760 --> 00:49:52,400 Speaker 1: of that book is that black people should abandon the 941 00:49:52,440 --> 00:49:56,680 Speaker 1: American Dream, in fact, should abandoned dreaming altogether, because the 942 00:49:56,719 --> 00:49:59,719 Speaker 1: American Dream is a myth concocted by white people to 943 00:49:59,800 --> 00:50:03,160 Speaker 1: a press black people. It's a disgrace. And when he 944 00:50:03,200 --> 00:50:05,239 Speaker 1: gets to the end of the book and applause the 945 00:50:05,239 --> 00:50:08,920 Speaker 1: September eleventh hijackers, you see the degree to which that 946 00:50:09,040 --> 00:50:14,200 Speaker 1: nihilism leads to a system that that that degrades and 947 00:50:14,520 --> 00:50:19,480 Speaker 1: denigrates Black American citizens. And it's it's really offensive to 948 00:50:19,600 --> 00:50:23,160 Speaker 1: me as an American to see anyone council Black Americans 949 00:50:23,320 --> 00:50:26,520 Speaker 1: to abandon the American dream, that that Black Americans have 950 00:50:26,640 --> 00:50:29,319 Speaker 1: suffered so much for. I mean, when you when you 951 00:50:29,360 --> 00:50:32,720 Speaker 1: hear the term American dream today, very few people think 952 00:50:33,120 --> 00:50:36,200 Speaker 1: of James trust Low Adams, the writer who invented that phrase. 953 00:50:36,239 --> 00:50:41,399 Speaker 1: In almost everyone thinks of Martin Luther King, who articulated 954 00:50:41,400 --> 00:50:45,280 Speaker 1: the American Dream better than most white Americans are capable 955 00:50:45,320 --> 00:50:48,400 Speaker 1: of doing, because he was laying claim to that dream 956 00:50:48,440 --> 00:50:50,920 Speaker 1: as a fellow American. And Tana hasse Coat says, no, 957 00:50:51,560 --> 00:50:54,160 Speaker 1: his writing is organized around the principle that that is 958 00:50:54,200 --> 00:50:57,720 Speaker 1: white privilege and that America is a white supremacist nation 959 00:50:58,200 --> 00:51:00,400 Speaker 1: in which black people have no place. I don't know 960 00:51:00,480 --> 00:51:03,840 Speaker 1: how the ku Klux Klan should not applaud every word 961 00:51:03,920 --> 00:51:06,640 Speaker 1: that is uttered by Tanahs Coats. And that's the culture 962 00:51:06,719 --> 00:51:09,920 Speaker 1: that you lead to out of this social grievance notion. 963 00:51:10,040 --> 00:51:12,400 Speaker 1: Well that should put this podcast on the map. That 964 00:51:12,440 --> 00:51:15,520 Speaker 1: a little screed right there. Well, yeah, yeah, I tell 965 00:51:15,520 --> 00:51:17,759 Speaker 1: you what. Let's get together again and go further down 966 00:51:17,800 --> 00:51:19,920 Speaker 1: that line, because I think it's an important one. So 967 00:51:19,960 --> 00:51:21,839 Speaker 1: I got after I read his book, I got so 968 00:51:21,880 --> 00:51:24,120 Speaker 1: incensed I started writing a response to it, which is 969 00:51:24,160 --> 00:51:26,080 Speaker 1: now ninety pages long. And I have no idea what 970 00:51:26,120 --> 00:51:29,399 Speaker 1: to do with this. Give it to me. I'll set 971 00:51:29,440 --> 00:51:31,319 Speaker 1: it to music. I'll make it a rock. You'll do 972 00:51:31,360 --> 00:51:36,080 Speaker 1: it like a Hamilton's sort of thing. Yeah, exactly, exactly awesome. 973 00:51:36,080 --> 00:51:39,840 Speaker 1: Come up with some dances, send off for send up 974 00:51:39,880 --> 00:51:44,560 Speaker 1: for ideas of rolling out Already, you can't just use 975 00:51:44,560 --> 00:51:48,360 Speaker 1: the same melody. So I got a question for you, 976 00:51:48,480 --> 00:51:50,719 Speaker 1: and if you don't want to answer it, you can, 977 00:51:50,840 --> 00:51:53,960 Speaker 1: or we can even edit it of the podcast. But um, 978 00:51:54,320 --> 00:51:56,800 Speaker 1: I've wondered about this for a while from a libertarian 979 00:51:57,040 --> 00:52:03,600 Speaker 1: survival of Western civilization sort of thing, with demographics being 980 00:52:03,680 --> 00:52:05,480 Speaker 1: so important. Well, first of all, are you mostly an 981 00:52:05,480 --> 00:52:07,759 Speaker 1: optimist are mostly a pessimist on the future? Do you 982 00:52:07,800 --> 00:52:10,080 Speaker 1: think for the good of the world. I'm an optimist 983 00:52:10,080 --> 00:52:11,960 Speaker 1: in the long run and the pessimist in the short run. 984 00:52:12,000 --> 00:52:13,799 Speaker 1: I think it's going to get worse before it gets better, 985 00:52:13,840 --> 00:52:15,279 Speaker 1: and then I think it's gonna go off better. One 986 00:52:15,280 --> 00:52:16,840 Speaker 1: of the reasons I think it's gonna get worse and 987 00:52:17,000 --> 00:52:19,480 Speaker 1: stay bad we're headed toward in another dark ages is 988 00:52:19,880 --> 00:52:22,480 Speaker 1: the idea that, um, well, it's not an idea, it's 989 00:52:22,520 --> 00:52:28,160 Speaker 1: just a fact. Developed affluent countries stop having kids. They 990 00:52:28,239 --> 00:52:30,800 Speaker 1: just do for some reason. And it's happening all across 991 00:52:30,800 --> 00:52:35,120 Speaker 1: the Western society. You as a committed and developed Eastern society. 992 00:52:35,239 --> 00:52:37,600 Speaker 1: And I would never tell anybody who doesn't have kids 993 00:52:37,600 --> 00:52:39,480 Speaker 1: that they ought to have kids, or that it's a 994 00:52:39,480 --> 00:52:42,160 Speaker 1: good idea. Trust me, you don't want to have kids 995 00:52:42,239 --> 00:52:45,160 Speaker 1: unless you really really want to have kids, because it 996 00:52:45,239 --> 00:52:47,600 Speaker 1: is your you mean, it's just you know, I'm glad 997 00:52:47,640 --> 00:52:49,160 Speaker 1: I have kids, but it is not something you get 998 00:52:49,200 --> 00:52:51,120 Speaker 1: into lightly. You know, I think I'll get a parakeet. 999 00:52:51,200 --> 00:52:54,160 Speaker 1: It's not like that. But you're committed done not having kids. 1000 00:52:54,160 --> 00:52:58,279 Speaker 1: What do we do? What does society do to try 1001 00:52:58,320 --> 00:53:02,320 Speaker 1: to get people for that believe in capitalism and freedom 1002 00:53:02,400 --> 00:53:05,920 Speaker 1: and education to start having more kids, because currently in 1003 00:53:05,960 --> 00:53:09,239 Speaker 1: America were below the two point one live birds per 1004 00:53:09,280 --> 00:53:12,040 Speaker 1: couple to to keep society going. And they're doing it 1005 00:53:12,040 --> 00:53:14,560 Speaker 1: all over Europe. That a lot of your European countries 1006 00:53:14,560 --> 00:53:17,000 Speaker 1: have started these government programs to convince people to have kids. 1007 00:53:17,000 --> 00:53:20,239 Speaker 1: It's not working and it shouldn't work. What what do 1008 00:53:20,280 --> 00:53:24,640 Speaker 1: you do about that? Well, I'll begin that with you 1009 00:53:24,680 --> 00:53:27,000 Speaker 1: know you like my quoting so much. I've got a 1010 00:53:27,080 --> 00:53:30,080 Speaker 1: quote from you for you from Francis Bacon, who who 1011 00:53:30,120 --> 00:53:32,840 Speaker 1: writes he that has a wife and children has given 1012 00:53:32,880 --> 00:53:36,920 Speaker 1: hostages to fortune, for they are impediments to great enterprises, 1013 00:53:37,000 --> 00:53:40,680 Speaker 1: either a virtue or mischief. Certainly the best works and 1014 00:53:40,760 --> 00:53:43,560 Speaker 1: of the greatest merit for the public have proceeded from 1015 00:53:43,600 --> 00:53:47,600 Speaker 1: the unmarried or childless men, who both in affection and means, 1016 00:53:47,640 --> 00:53:50,800 Speaker 1: have married and endowed the public. So you see, I'm married, 1017 00:53:50,840 --> 00:53:54,399 Speaker 1: and I've married and endowed the public. Wells the only 1018 00:53:54,440 --> 00:53:58,080 Speaker 1: Bacon I'm interested in sizzling in a pen you childless pastor, 1019 00:53:58,239 --> 00:54:01,600 Speaker 1: and you and you have and and that's fine. But 1020 00:54:01,800 --> 00:54:08,360 Speaker 1: in general, it's just a fact that that capitalist democracies 1021 00:54:08,400 --> 00:54:11,160 Speaker 1: are being replaced by people coming in from other countries 1022 00:54:11,200 --> 00:54:14,200 Speaker 1: that don't believe in that sort of thing, and they're 1023 00:54:14,200 --> 00:54:17,320 Speaker 1: and they're just not having children. I don't know, since 1024 00:54:17,640 --> 00:54:22,280 Speaker 1: you know, I'm I'm reminded of another quote from Walter Williams, 1025 00:54:22,280 --> 00:54:24,360 Speaker 1: who says, what do I care for future generations? What 1026 00:54:24,400 --> 00:54:27,200 Speaker 1: have they ever done for me? I'm I'm not going 1027 00:54:27,239 --> 00:54:29,839 Speaker 1: to be around to worry about that, so I'm fine 1028 00:54:29,840 --> 00:54:32,480 Speaker 1: with that. I I just think that my resources are 1029 00:54:32,520 --> 00:54:35,000 Speaker 1: better best put in this direction rather than another direction. 1030 00:54:35,000 --> 00:54:37,479 Speaker 1: And other people have other choices, and that's fine. And 1031 00:54:37,760 --> 00:54:40,440 Speaker 1: my children are are the ideas, and I hope that 1032 00:54:40,480 --> 00:54:44,000 Speaker 1: other people's biological children will take up those ideas and 1033 00:54:44,040 --> 00:54:46,000 Speaker 1: make the world a better place and always there for 1034 00:54:46,040 --> 00:54:47,520 Speaker 1: them to do it. And and if they're not going 1035 00:54:47,600 --> 00:54:50,200 Speaker 1: to do it, then it doesn't matter, you know, one 1036 00:54:50,239 --> 00:54:52,360 Speaker 1: way or the other, whether whether there are more of 1037 00:54:52,440 --> 00:54:55,200 Speaker 1: these kids or more of those kids. Well, to paraphrase 1038 00:54:55,200 --> 00:55:00,160 Speaker 1: the great English philosopher Graham Nash, who's you know, if 1039 00:55:00,200 --> 00:55:03,439 Speaker 1: you're not having children, don't teach your children, well, teach 1040 00:55:03,440 --> 00:55:07,319 Speaker 1: your immigrants, well, teach your you know, third worlder's, your 1041 00:55:07,520 --> 00:55:12,200 Speaker 1: your Africans, your Central Americans, your Mexican folks, whatever, we 1042 00:55:12,280 --> 00:55:17,920 Speaker 1: need to aggressively and enthusiastically express the things that we've 1043 00:55:17,960 --> 00:55:20,040 Speaker 1: been chatting about. I think that's what's happening in Britain 1044 00:55:20,040 --> 00:55:24,360 Speaker 1: and France, and no, I think they're they're they've they've 1045 00:55:24,400 --> 00:55:28,640 Speaker 1: fallen into the cult of self loathing and multiculturalism to 1046 00:55:28,719 --> 00:55:31,520 Speaker 1: the point that they're afraid to defend that which is 1047 00:55:31,600 --> 00:55:36,279 Speaker 1: clearly not only good but great about Western civilization, which 1048 00:55:36,320 --> 00:55:40,120 Speaker 1: is a bizarre sort of neurosis to me. But there's 1049 00:55:40,120 --> 00:55:42,359 Speaker 1: a route, there's a there's a basis for optimism in that, 1050 00:55:42,520 --> 00:55:45,719 Speaker 1: and that is that the immigrants who are fleeing those 1051 00:55:45,760 --> 00:55:50,080 Speaker 1: oppressive societies, they already understand freedom a heck of a 1052 00:55:50,080 --> 00:55:53,239 Speaker 1: lot better than a good deal of natural born Americans, 1053 00:55:53,320 --> 00:55:57,040 Speaker 1: no doubt about that. And the societies that that have 1054 00:55:57,239 --> 00:56:00,680 Speaker 1: the self loathing and xenophilia, as like to put it, 1055 00:56:00,960 --> 00:56:04,279 Speaker 1: those societies they're the ones. They're the wealthy, upper class 1056 00:56:04,280 --> 00:56:06,319 Speaker 1: folks who aren't having kids, so they won't pass on 1057 00:56:06,360 --> 00:56:11,400 Speaker 1: those that mental infection to the next generation. So you know, 1058 00:56:12,000 --> 00:56:14,799 Speaker 1: there's I think it's impossible to predict. This is one 1059 00:56:14,800 --> 00:56:17,040 Speaker 1: of those things that falls into the realm of you know, 1060 00:56:17,080 --> 00:56:19,960 Speaker 1: the butterfly flaps its wings in Central Park and you 1061 00:56:20,000 --> 00:56:23,080 Speaker 1: have a hurricane next year. I it's impossible to predict 1062 00:56:23,120 --> 00:56:27,759 Speaker 1: what's going to result from these connections of people from 1063 00:56:27,800 --> 00:56:31,560 Speaker 1: different civilizations and cultures. And I honestly don't know, And 1064 00:56:31,600 --> 00:56:35,000 Speaker 1: I don't think that it's necessarily the case that a 1065 00:56:35,239 --> 00:56:38,719 Speaker 1: free society will go to being an unfree society for 1066 00:56:38,760 --> 00:56:44,080 Speaker 1: those demographic reasons. Well, and I hope yeah. And you know, 1067 00:56:44,880 --> 00:56:47,520 Speaker 1: probably a week after recording this podcast, there will be 1068 00:56:47,520 --> 00:56:50,480 Speaker 1: a nuclear holocaust or some sort of you know, microbe 1069 00:56:50,480 --> 00:56:52,360 Speaker 1: that wipes out three quarters of the planet, and this 1070 00:56:52,440 --> 00:56:58,719 Speaker 1: discussion will be rendered ridiculous because, as a tim points out, 1071 00:56:59,040 --> 00:57:01,319 Speaker 1: you just never which way these things are going to go. 1072 00:57:01,400 --> 00:57:04,480 Speaker 1: But I'm still enthused about trying to teach folks what 1073 00:57:04,480 --> 00:57:07,799 Speaker 1: what counts and what yields a happy society, and that 1074 00:57:07,920 --> 00:57:12,080 Speaker 1: is ironically, you know, stimulating happy individuals and on that. 1075 00:57:12,160 --> 00:57:13,840 Speaker 1: You know, that's that puts us in a in a 1076 00:57:13,840 --> 00:57:16,760 Speaker 1: good point though, and that is that one of the 1077 00:57:16,840 --> 00:57:19,400 Speaker 1: things that we advocates of freedom find to be a 1078 00:57:19,400 --> 00:57:21,600 Speaker 1: handicap when we talk to the public is that we 1079 00:57:21,720 --> 00:57:24,880 Speaker 1: can't point to any specific outcome of freedom. We can't 1080 00:57:24,880 --> 00:57:27,840 Speaker 1: say freedom will lead you to X. All we can 1081 00:57:27,880 --> 00:57:30,640 Speaker 1: say is that freedom gives you the ability to make 1082 00:57:30,760 --> 00:57:33,640 Speaker 1: a future a better future, if you choose to put 1083 00:57:33,680 --> 00:57:36,680 Speaker 1: yourself to it, and so that whereas the welfare state 1084 00:57:36,800 --> 00:57:39,480 Speaker 1: is or the communists or the socialists, he'll say, if 1085 00:57:39,480 --> 00:57:41,520 Speaker 1: you'd go my way, we will lead to X, and 1086 00:57:41,560 --> 00:57:44,520 Speaker 1: it's always a lie, but he can always point to something, 1087 00:57:44,720 --> 00:57:47,080 Speaker 1: even if it is just a lie, whereas we don't 1088 00:57:47,120 --> 00:57:49,200 Speaker 1: lie like that, And so we can't say no, freedom 1089 00:57:49,280 --> 00:57:50,960 Speaker 1: is not going to solve your problems for you. It's 1090 00:57:50,960 --> 00:57:54,600 Speaker 1: not gonna necessarily feed the hungry or in clothe the naked, 1091 00:57:54,640 --> 00:57:57,160 Speaker 1: although freedom tends to do that better than any other society, 1092 00:57:57,200 --> 00:57:59,680 Speaker 1: but we can't tell you for certain what the result 1093 00:57:59,760 --> 00:58:02,800 Speaker 1: of them is going to be. Instead, it's the open 1094 00:58:02,960 --> 00:58:05,800 Speaker 1: ended opportunity. It's the ability to build your own life, 1095 00:58:06,120 --> 00:58:08,320 Speaker 1: which a lot of people have a hard time picturing 1096 00:58:08,360 --> 00:58:10,840 Speaker 1: in their minds, and so they go for the lie instead, 1097 00:58:10,840 --> 00:58:13,120 Speaker 1: they go for X that's offered to them because it 1098 00:58:13,160 --> 00:58:15,800 Speaker 1: looks real, and yet it turns out to be a lot. 1099 00:58:15,880 --> 00:58:18,080 Speaker 1: It's interesting that that idea of you can be what 1100 00:58:18,120 --> 00:58:20,000 Speaker 1: you want to be, you know, with your your efforts 1101 00:58:20,000 --> 00:58:22,760 Speaker 1: and talents, is so exciting for some people and so 1102 00:58:22,920 --> 00:58:25,640 Speaker 1: frightening for others, depending on who you are, how you're built, 1103 00:58:25,720 --> 00:58:28,360 Speaker 1: or what you've learned. I guess well, it's frightening for 1104 00:58:28,440 --> 00:58:31,640 Speaker 1: me too. It's all right for anybody who thinks about 1105 00:58:31,640 --> 00:58:33,760 Speaker 1: it at all. It really is, and it and it 1106 00:58:33,800 --> 00:58:36,160 Speaker 1: ought to be. That's what stimulates you to make the 1107 00:58:36,240 --> 00:58:38,400 Speaker 1: right decisions as best you can, and to avoid the 1108 00:58:38,400 --> 00:58:41,640 Speaker 1: wrong decisions. It's when making wrong decisions is no longer 1109 00:58:41,720 --> 00:58:44,600 Speaker 1: a fearful prospect, then you really should be afraid, because 1110 00:58:44,640 --> 00:58:48,000 Speaker 1: then you're gonna make wrong decisions more so. Yeah, it's 1111 00:58:48,000 --> 00:58:51,000 Speaker 1: a fearful prospect, the idea of free society. But we 1112 00:58:51,120 --> 00:58:56,200 Speaker 1: know from the blasted civilizations of the past, of the 1113 00:58:56,560 --> 00:59:00,200 Speaker 1: of the desolate killing fields of the Soviet Union and 1114 00:59:00,360 --> 00:59:05,040 Speaker 1: Nazi Germany, and the horrible stillness of oppression in Iran 1115 00:59:05,360 --> 00:59:09,360 Speaker 1: and China, we know what the lack of freedom leads to. 1116 00:59:09,960 --> 00:59:13,919 Speaker 1: So that freedom scary. A couple of bad sports bets 1117 00:59:13,960 --> 00:59:15,600 Speaker 1: and I could be eating dog food. Is an old person. 1118 00:59:15,600 --> 00:59:17,440 Speaker 1: There's no doubt about it. Now you get used to it. 1119 00:59:20,000 --> 00:59:23,240 Speaker 1: Tim Sander for Vice President for Litigation at the Goldwater Institute. 1120 00:59:23,240 --> 00:59:25,360 Speaker 1: Tim big fun, great to talk to you. Let's do 1121 00:59:25,400 --> 00:59:28,000 Speaker 1: it again. Yeah, it'd be great. Thanks, guys. Ever tell 1122 00:59:28,000 --> 00:59:29,480 Speaker 1: you about the time I ate kibbles and bits at 1123 00:59:29,480 --> 00:59:32,680 Speaker 1: a party? Yes? I made people laugh. Yes, you have 1124 00:59:32,920 --> 00:59:35,680 Speaker 1: anything for the bid? Anything for the bit? Anyway? Did 1125 00:59:35,720 --> 00:59:37,040 Speaker 1: I did I ever tell you about the time I 1126 00:59:37,120 --> 00:59:43,480 Speaker 1: ate spaghettios? I would, I thought to myself. When I 1127 00:59:43,520 --> 00:59:45,520 Speaker 1: was a kid, I loved spaghettios and I was at 1128 00:59:45,560 --> 00:59:47,120 Speaker 1: the grocery store, so I bought a ken of it 1129 00:59:47,160 --> 00:59:49,960 Speaker 1: and I and I took it home and oh god, 1130 00:59:50,000 --> 00:59:54,080 Speaker 1: that stuff is disgusting. Oh it's horrifying. It is you 1131 00:59:54,160 --> 01:00:00,000 Speaker 1: can't choke it down. And so that that's the big 1132 01:00:00,040 --> 01:00:03,400 Speaker 1: Vidio's phenomenon. So that now, when I watched shows from 1133 01:00:03,440 --> 01:00:05,960 Speaker 1: the eighties, like I watched night Rider and and I 1134 01:00:06,000 --> 01:00:07,480 Speaker 1: love this show as a kid, and I tried to 1135 01:00:07,480 --> 01:00:10,080 Speaker 1: watch it, I've had that happen. I've had that happen. Yeah, 1136 01:00:10,080 --> 01:00:12,280 Speaker 1: you watch it and think this is embarrassing. Yeah, Well, 1137 01:00:12,320 --> 01:00:17,040 Speaker 1: if you had kids, don't feed them spahettios. Thank you, Tim, 1138 01:00:17,160 --> 01:00:18,320 Speaker 1: Thank you jug Lar