1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:01,120 Speaker 1: Yes, very pleased to say. 2 00:00:01,160 --> 00:00:04,480 Speaker 2: We are joined by the CEO of HSBC, nol Quinn 3 00:00:04,840 --> 00:00:06,880 Speaker 2: on that pre tax profit coming in for the most 4 00:00:06,920 --> 00:00:09,319 Speaker 2: recent quarter seven point seventy one billion, as you said, 5 00:00:09,400 --> 00:00:11,840 Speaker 2: a little bit below the estimates, but the three billion 6 00:00:11,880 --> 00:00:13,720 Speaker 2: dollar buyback is a standout. 7 00:00:13,800 --> 00:00:16,200 Speaker 1: No, what do these results? Good morning? No, what are 8 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:17,560 Speaker 1: do these results to the morning time? 9 00:00:17,640 --> 00:00:20,639 Speaker 2: Do you think about the prospects of the bank in 10 00:00:20,680 --> 00:00:21,520 Speaker 2: the quarters ahead? 11 00:00:21,800 --> 00:00:24,480 Speaker 3: Well, I'm very pleased in that we've reported twenty nine 12 00:00:24,480 --> 00:00:27,280 Speaker 3: point four billion dollar profit for the first nine months 13 00:00:27,280 --> 00:00:29,880 Speaker 3: of this year, as you say, seven point seven four 14 00:00:29,960 --> 00:00:32,760 Speaker 3: Q three. That puts us on a return on tangible 15 00:00:32,800 --> 00:00:38,440 Speaker 3: equity of around seventeen percent for the nine months. Very 16 00:00:38,479 --> 00:00:41,479 Speaker 3: pleased with the three billion dollar buy back that we've 17 00:00:41,520 --> 00:00:43,839 Speaker 3: announced today, up to three billion dollars. That takes it 18 00:00:43,920 --> 00:00:47,200 Speaker 3: to seven billion for the full year. And I'm also 19 00:00:47,320 --> 00:00:51,080 Speaker 3: pleasing we've announced another ten cents dividends. In terms of 20 00:00:51,120 --> 00:00:53,519 Speaker 3: the slight miss that people have talked about, I do 21 00:00:53,600 --> 00:00:56,360 Speaker 3: want to draw attention to the fact we we booked 22 00:00:56,360 --> 00:00:59,760 Speaker 3: some treasury losses on our on some treasury instruments because 23 00:00:59,760 --> 00:01:05,679 Speaker 3: we are seeking longer duration, higher yielding treasury instruments, and 24 00:01:05,800 --> 00:01:07,920 Speaker 3: that loss of six hundred million that we booked in 25 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:11,960 Speaker 3: Q three will be fully recovered over subsequent quarters. So 26 00:01:12,040 --> 00:01:15,520 Speaker 3: that's all about our hedging strategy rather than an economic loss. 27 00:01:15,880 --> 00:01:19,160 Speaker 3: It's a timing difference between a loss today and future 28 00:01:19,200 --> 00:01:23,720 Speaker 3: profits over subsequent quarters. I think we're well positioned. We 29 00:01:23,800 --> 00:01:27,360 Speaker 3: have a good momentum in the business, and I think 30 00:01:27,480 --> 00:01:30,399 Speaker 3: that's evidence in our wealth performance. Our revenue was up 31 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:34,600 Speaker 3: six percent in the quarter, our trading assets or wealth 32 00:01:34,640 --> 00:01:38,680 Speaker 3: balances were up twelve percent, I think, and we took 33 00:01:38,760 --> 00:01:41,200 Speaker 3: in around about thirty four billion dollars of net new 34 00:01:41,240 --> 00:01:45,200 Speaker 3: invested assets in the quarter, bringing our total growth in 35 00:01:45,400 --> 00:01:49,080 Speaker 3: on netnew invested assets to around about seventy seven billion 36 00:01:49,600 --> 00:01:52,880 Speaker 3: for the past twelve months. So that's good momentum in 37 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:56,480 Speaker 3: diversifying our revenue stream. 38 00:01:56,600 --> 00:01:59,320 Speaker 2: Now on the buyback, it does come in higher than 39 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:03,400 Speaker 2: the estimate billion US dollars. You know this better than 40 00:02:03,400 --> 00:02:06,880 Speaker 2: most investors always want more? Is their scope for Moreno. 41 00:02:07,760 --> 00:02:10,360 Speaker 3: Well, listen, we've got very strong capital generation at the moment, 42 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:14,160 Speaker 3: as you can see in today's results. We've also announced 43 00:02:14,200 --> 00:02:17,919 Speaker 3: whether when we sell our Canadians business in Q one, 44 00:02:18,280 --> 00:02:21,040 Speaker 3: it's our intention to do a further special dividend in 45 00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:24,600 Speaker 3: Q one of twenty one since and then we'll consider 46 00:02:24,639 --> 00:02:28,560 Speaker 3: what we do with the remaining proceeds of that disposal. 47 00:02:28,680 --> 00:02:31,480 Speaker 3: So I think we've got good capital generation this year 48 00:02:31,880 --> 00:02:35,040 Speaker 3: and good capital generation prospects for the next twelve to 49 00:02:35,080 --> 00:02:37,200 Speaker 3: twenty four months as well. I think we're in a 50 00:02:37,240 --> 00:02:41,480 Speaker 3: good position to reward our shareholders for their patients and loyalty. 51 00:02:41,840 --> 00:02:42,800 Speaker 3: Over the past few. 52 00:02:42,680 --> 00:02:47,480 Speaker 2: Years on the Canadian business, there has been pushedback from 53 00:02:47,720 --> 00:02:50,440 Speaker 2: the opposition party, the main opposition party, the Conservative Party 54 00:02:50,480 --> 00:02:54,320 Speaker 2: in Canada, around RBC taking over this Canadian business. 55 00:02:54,600 --> 00:02:55,959 Speaker 1: What gives you the confidence You've. 56 00:02:55,800 --> 00:02:58,040 Speaker 2: Reiterated you think the deal does get done by the 57 00:02:58,040 --> 00:03:00,680 Speaker 2: first quarter of next year. What gives you then that 58 00:03:00,680 --> 00:03:02,280 Speaker 2: that indeed does come to pass. 59 00:03:03,639 --> 00:03:06,799 Speaker 3: We're having good dialogue with the Canadian authorities and the regulators. 60 00:03:06,840 --> 00:03:10,200 Speaker 3: We're confident that the deal will close in Q one 61 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:14,160 Speaker 3: of next year, and we continue to work on that basis. 62 00:03:16,520 --> 00:03:18,320 Speaker 2: I want to talk a little bit about the China 63 00:03:18,480 --> 00:03:20,600 Speaker 2: part of the story as well. Now, you did put 64 00:03:20,880 --> 00:03:24,239 Speaker 2: book some charges there of around what half a billion 65 00:03:24,320 --> 00:03:27,880 Speaker 2: US dollars in terms of provision charges on some of 66 00:03:27,919 --> 00:03:31,160 Speaker 2: the losses there and you've talked about in the statement 67 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:34,400 Speaker 2: the uncertainty in the commercial real estate market of China. 68 00:03:34,440 --> 00:03:36,720 Speaker 1: How do you see that story evolving? Is it fair 69 00:03:36,760 --> 00:03:37,520 Speaker 1: to assume. 70 00:03:37,240 --> 00:03:40,240 Speaker 2: That further charges of about that size and that scope 71 00:03:40,280 --> 00:03:42,040 Speaker 2: are going to be coming through in the quarters ahead. 72 00:03:43,040 --> 00:03:44,920 Speaker 3: Well, I think we signaled at the end of last 73 00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:48,400 Speaker 3: year that we had a plausible downside scenario of potential 74 00:03:48,440 --> 00:03:51,840 Speaker 3: for an extra one billion dollars of ECLS on our 75 00:03:51,960 --> 00:03:55,119 Speaker 3: China real estate exposure. If you look at what we've 76 00:03:55,120 --> 00:03:57,840 Speaker 3: done in Q three half a billion, so it's what 77 00:03:57,960 --> 00:04:01,000 Speaker 3: we took in the first half. We poked around about 78 00:04:01,080 --> 00:04:04,400 Speaker 3: eight hundred and million of that one billion plausible downside. 79 00:04:05,320 --> 00:04:07,640 Speaker 3: There is the potential for a top up to that 80 00:04:07,800 --> 00:04:10,760 Speaker 3: and book the remaining of the billion in Q four. 81 00:04:11,320 --> 00:04:14,800 Speaker 3: But I think we're relatively comfortable with where we sit 82 00:04:14,840 --> 00:04:17,480 Speaker 3: at the moment and our provisions and by the end 83 00:04:17,480 --> 00:04:19,960 Speaker 3: of this year will have been well provided on our 84 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:24,040 Speaker 3: exposures in China. Clearly, it's an evolving situation. We'll keep 85 00:04:24,080 --> 00:04:27,000 Speaker 3: it under review, but we think we're going to be 86 00:04:27,080 --> 00:04:29,520 Speaker 3: in a good position by the end of this year. 87 00:04:29,560 --> 00:04:32,760 Speaker 2: And our provisioning and what is your team on the 88 00:04:32,760 --> 00:04:35,120 Speaker 2: ground in China telling you about when they think the 89 00:04:35,160 --> 00:04:39,040 Speaker 2: commercial real estate crisis is going to end, is going 90 00:04:39,080 --> 00:04:41,560 Speaker 2: to bottom out at least there's twenty twenty four a 91 00:04:41,600 --> 00:04:45,000 Speaker 2: realistic prospect. Now, what is your sense at this point? 92 00:04:45,279 --> 00:04:48,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, I think the market, the commercial real 93 00:04:48,080 --> 00:04:52,080 Speaker 3: estate market in China has has had a huge policy correction, 94 00:04:52,880 --> 00:04:55,239 Speaker 3: and I think we are at the bottom of the market. 95 00:04:55,960 --> 00:04:58,320 Speaker 3: But it will take quite a while for that market 96 00:04:58,360 --> 00:05:02,720 Speaker 3: to recover and regain um. So I'm not expecting a 97 00:05:02,760 --> 00:05:06,120 Speaker 3: massive reversal in that sector in the next twelve months 98 00:05:06,240 --> 00:05:08,560 Speaker 3: or so, but I do expect it to be a 99 00:05:08,600 --> 00:05:12,719 Speaker 3: gradual improvement from where we are. I am encouraged by 100 00:05:12,760 --> 00:05:15,920 Speaker 3: some of the policy measures that were announced recently. They 101 00:05:15,920 --> 00:05:19,080 Speaker 3: will take time to have effect, so I'm not expecting 102 00:05:19,120 --> 00:05:22,800 Speaker 3: a rapid turnaround, but I do think that we're at 103 00:05:22,839 --> 00:05:26,320 Speaker 3: the bottom of the market and we'll now have to 104 00:05:26,360 --> 00:05:29,839 Speaker 3: have a slow recovery. And I think that is a 105 00:05:29,920 --> 00:05:33,320 Speaker 3: very determined slow recovery, because I don't think that the 106 00:05:33,360 --> 00:05:36,000 Speaker 3: authorities would have done what they've done with policy correction 107 00:05:36,760 --> 00:05:38,960 Speaker 3: then to do a quick reversal from here. 108 00:05:41,160 --> 00:05:44,480 Speaker 2: Operating expenses up two percent, No part of that down 109 00:05:44,520 --> 00:05:47,839 Speaker 2: to technology investments. Part of that down to a performance 110 00:05:47,880 --> 00:05:51,320 Speaker 2: related pay. How do you see the cost picture evolving 111 00:05:51,320 --> 00:05:53,839 Speaker 2: in the quarters ahead, Well, let me just clarify. 112 00:05:54,640 --> 00:05:57,720 Speaker 3: For the nine months here today, our operating expenses are 113 00:05:57,720 --> 00:06:00,720 Speaker 3: actually down two percent on a reported basis year on year, 114 00:06:02,279 --> 00:06:04,880 Speaker 3: and in the quarter they were up one percent Q 115 00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:07,719 Speaker 3: three to Q three. But what we did is we 116 00:06:07,760 --> 00:06:10,520 Speaker 3: set ourselves a target, because last year we had some 117 00:06:10,560 --> 00:06:15,640 Speaker 3: one off restructuring charges. We set ourselves a target of 118 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:19,200 Speaker 3: keeping our cost growth to around about three percent. Now 119 00:06:19,240 --> 00:06:22,240 Speaker 3: in the quarter, we've signaled that we have going to 120 00:06:22,279 --> 00:06:24,960 Speaker 3: move that three percent to four percent because we have 121 00:06:25,279 --> 00:06:30,440 Speaker 3: allowed some additional digitization and it spend to come into 122 00:06:30,480 --> 00:06:32,280 Speaker 3: the P and L. Let's around about a percent or 123 00:06:32,320 --> 00:06:35,839 Speaker 3: three hundred million, And we have signaled that potentially in 124 00:06:35,960 --> 00:06:39,240 Speaker 3: Q four, because of the very strong trading performance of 125 00:06:39,279 --> 00:06:42,680 Speaker 3: the business, we may well top up our variable pay 126 00:06:42,760 --> 00:06:45,800 Speaker 3: by an extra one percent or three hundred million. Now, 127 00:06:45,839 --> 00:06:48,080 Speaker 3: I just want to put that into the context of 128 00:06:48,160 --> 00:06:51,760 Speaker 3: a business that's reported twenty nine point four billion profit 129 00:06:51,880 --> 00:06:54,320 Speaker 3: in the first nine months of this year. We think 130 00:06:54,360 --> 00:06:58,040 Speaker 3: they are two sensible decisions to take. Continue to invest 131 00:06:58,080 --> 00:07:03,200 Speaker 3: in technology and digitization and reward our people for what 132 00:07:03,360 --> 00:07:05,760 Speaker 3: has been a very strong performance in the year and 133 00:07:05,920 --> 00:07:09,239 Speaker 3: over the past three or four years in restructuring the bank. 134 00:07:09,920 --> 00:07:12,760 Speaker 3: And that goes alongside what we're doing with dividends and 135 00:07:12,760 --> 00:07:14,320 Speaker 3: buybacks for our shareholders. 136 00:07:17,400 --> 00:07:18,640 Speaker 1: Very focused on cost. 137 00:07:18,960 --> 00:07:22,200 Speaker 3: Sorry, Tom, we do remain very focused on cost discipline, 138 00:07:22,680 --> 00:07:25,280 Speaker 3: and we're really trying to drive our investment in cost 139 00:07:25,840 --> 00:07:31,880 Speaker 3: into digitization and technology rather than just headcount and headcount growth. 140 00:07:32,080 --> 00:07:34,520 Speaker 3: But we remain with a very strong cost discipline. 141 00:07:35,840 --> 00:07:37,240 Speaker 1: Okay, I need to ask you about that. 142 00:07:37,280 --> 00:07:40,480 Speaker 2: The geopolitics at the moment, of course, the Israel Amas conflict. 143 00:07:40,520 --> 00:07:44,360 Speaker 2: You are the biggest international lender in Israel. Has the conflict, 144 00:07:44,720 --> 00:07:46,480 Speaker 2: has the crisis in that part of the world. Has 145 00:07:46,520 --> 00:07:50,240 Speaker 2: it impacted the business? Has it impacted operations for HSBC 146 00:07:50,440 --> 00:07:53,000 Speaker 2: in Israel? Are you changing anything on the ground then 147 00:07:53,160 --> 00:07:54,880 Speaker 2: or well. 148 00:07:54,760 --> 00:07:57,480 Speaker 3: It's heartbreaking to see what's taking place in Israel and 149 00:07:57,800 --> 00:08:00,960 Speaker 3: in Gaza. The loss of innocent lives is asolutely heartbreaking. 150 00:08:01,800 --> 00:08:04,960 Speaker 3: We are not changing our strategy in Israel. We're not 151 00:08:05,040 --> 00:08:07,600 Speaker 3: changing our strategy in the Middle East. We will continue 152 00:08:07,600 --> 00:08:11,720 Speaker 3: to support our people, our clients in these extremely difficult times. 153 00:08:12,720 --> 00:08:15,720 Speaker 3: Most of our clients and people have been affected directly 154 00:08:15,800 --> 00:08:19,880 Speaker 3: or indirectly by what's taking place, and for that reason, 155 00:08:19,880 --> 00:08:22,560 Speaker 3: we'll do everything we can to support them. We all 156 00:08:22,640 --> 00:08:25,280 Speaker 3: hope that there will be a political solution to try 157 00:08:25,320 --> 00:08:29,560 Speaker 3: and de escalate and contain this situation, and that that 158 00:08:30,280 --> 00:08:31,840 Speaker 3: can be forthcoming. 159 00:08:33,400 --> 00:08:33,640 Speaker 1: NOL. 160 00:08:33,679 --> 00:08:35,920 Speaker 2: On the macro front, a number of big central banks, 161 00:08:35,960 --> 00:08:38,800 Speaker 2: of course, making their decisions this week, the BOE, the FED, 162 00:08:39,120 --> 00:08:41,640 Speaker 2: the BOJ. What is your sense of where we are 163 00:08:42,200 --> 00:08:44,720 Speaker 2: in the rate cycle? You in the sense that we 164 00:08:44,760 --> 00:08:46,559 Speaker 2: are now at peak rates? Are you in the higher 165 00:08:46,559 --> 00:08:48,840 Speaker 2: for longer camp? What is your assessment? 166 00:08:50,440 --> 00:08:52,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think what's coming around the corner in the 167 00:08:52,679 --> 00:08:55,240 Speaker 3: next few days is probably a hold position, because I 168 00:08:55,280 --> 00:08:58,120 Speaker 3: do think we're at a level of interest rates now 169 00:08:58,280 --> 00:09:00,600 Speaker 3: that we need to give them time to work on 170 00:09:00,679 --> 00:09:04,640 Speaker 3: the inflationary environment. So I do believe it will behold. 171 00:09:05,160 --> 00:09:09,360 Speaker 3: I do believe it's higher for longer because I do 172 00:09:09,400 --> 00:09:12,400 Speaker 3: think there are underlying inflationary pressures still in the global 173 00:09:12,440 --> 00:09:16,560 Speaker 3: economy as a consequence of supply chain repositioning. The unit 174 00:09:16,640 --> 00:09:20,600 Speaker 3: economics of supply chains, I'm not as favorable today because 175 00:09:20,640 --> 00:09:23,199 Speaker 3: of supply chain repositioning as there were a few years ago. 176 00:09:23,840 --> 00:09:26,240 Speaker 3: So I think it will be a lot higher for longer. 177 00:09:28,000 --> 00:09:30,199 Speaker 2: And of course the rate environment has to be factoring 178 00:09:30,320 --> 00:09:32,520 Speaker 2: when you're thinking about acquisitions. You've made the number of 179 00:09:32,640 --> 00:09:36,320 Speaker 2: bolt on acquisitions no over the last few years. Yeah, 180 00:09:36,320 --> 00:09:39,000 Speaker 2: do you continue to see appetite? Are their prospects out 181 00:09:39,000 --> 00:09:41,320 Speaker 2: there still and kind of what is the size and 182 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:43,160 Speaker 2: scope of any deals you may be looking at. 183 00:09:44,559 --> 00:09:46,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, I do think there are still opportunities and most 184 00:09:46,640 --> 00:09:51,160 Speaker 3: of our acquisitions have been around revenue diversification and skills acquisition, 185 00:09:51,400 --> 00:09:54,440 Speaker 3: you know, particularly in our wealth business, particularly in Asia, 186 00:09:55,120 --> 00:09:59,559 Speaker 3: bringing in new distribution capabilities, bringing in new products capabilities, 187 00:10:00,240 --> 00:10:02,680 Speaker 3: evidence in the deal we've agreed with Citybank on their 188 00:10:02,760 --> 00:10:05,800 Speaker 3: China wealth business. That's all part and parcel of our 189 00:10:05,840 --> 00:10:12,160 Speaker 3: revenue diversification strategy and allows us to accelerate our growth opportunities, 190 00:10:12,240 --> 00:10:17,120 Speaker 3: particularly across Asia. I think there'll be boltons rather than 191 00:10:17,960 --> 00:10:20,880 Speaker 3: significant acquisitions. I think it's right to continue to build 192 00:10:20,880 --> 00:10:24,120 Speaker 3: out capabilities via boltons, and what I look at it 193 00:10:24,240 --> 00:10:28,320 Speaker 3: as is acceleration of organic growth supporting what is a 194 00:10:28,440 --> 00:10:31,680 Speaker 3: core strategy for doing it faster and more effectively. 195 00:10:32,200 --> 00:10:35,559 Speaker 2: No Quinn of HSBC on those third quarter results and 196 00:10:35,600 --> 00:10:37,720 Speaker 2: projecting ahead as well for the bank, Thank you very 197 00:10:37,800 --> 00:10:38,520 Speaker 2: much for your time.