WEBVTT - Selects: Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Gin

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<v Speaker 1>Hey guys, it's me Josh, and for this week's select,

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<v Speaker 1>I've chosen our December twenty nineteen episode on Gin. I

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<v Speaker 1>don't take much of a tipple anymore, but I still

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<v Speaker 1>find that I appreciate Gin, and this episode does justice

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<v Speaker 1>to it in my opinion. It has history, distillation, laws, junipers,

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<v Speaker 1>everything you can imagine to make a well rounded, floral

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<v Speaker 1>forward Stuff you Should Know episode. I hope you enjoy

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<v Speaker 1>it very much.

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<v Speaker 2>Welcome to Stuff you Should Know, a production of iHeartRadio.

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<v Speaker 1>Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark, and

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<v Speaker 1>there's Charles w Chuck Brian, there's Jerry over there, and

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<v Speaker 1>we are wasted waste it on excitement about talking about Gin.

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<v Speaker 2>Waste it on excitement?

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<v Speaker 1>Uh huh.

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<v Speaker 2>I like that.

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<v Speaker 3>That's a great motto. Yeah, and not a not the

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<v Speaker 3>worst band name, but not the best.

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<v Speaker 1>It's not the best at all.

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<v Speaker 2>Like an album title, more like, oh yeah, it's.

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<v Speaker 1>A good album title. Maybe it's Jungle x Ray's second

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<v Speaker 1>album wasted on excitement?

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, or Bathtub Gin wasted on excitement.

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<v Speaker 1>Bathtub Jin's of fish song.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh it is it's funny.

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<v Speaker 3>I was I was walking in the neighborhood yesterday and

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<v Speaker 3>I saw a car that was clearly like the child

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<v Speaker 3>home for Thanksgiving. It was like this kind of beat

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<v Speaker 3>up jeep from Florida, and it had a fish sticker

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<v Speaker 3>and a grateful dead sticker and like one other thing college.

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<v Speaker 2>And this really nice thing.

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<v Speaker 3>And I was like, oh, man, I bet I wonder

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<v Speaker 3>how much weed is hidden in that thing.

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<v Speaker 1>That's funny.

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<v Speaker 2>Welcome home, son. What's that smell?

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<v Speaker 1>Right?

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<v Speaker 2>Oh? Were you being the sun where we play acting?

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<v Speaker 1>No, it just it was that that sip of coffee.

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<v Speaker 1>It's took one down the wrong pipe.

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<v Speaker 2>The wrong pipe, man, What is up with those faulty flaps?

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know, man, Probably too much gin.

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<v Speaker 3>I love Gin, and I love reading about it and

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<v Speaker 3>researching it, and I might have a martini tonight as

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<v Speaker 3>a result.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't think there's any way you could not have

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<v Speaker 1>a martini after reading about Gin for hours and hours

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<v Speaker 1>and hours.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, because Gin and Tonic season is over for me, sadly.

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<v Speaker 3>Oh yeah, and I'm into wine season. But wine season

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<v Speaker 3>and martini season there's some comorbidity there.

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<v Speaker 1>Martini seasons year round.

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<v Speaker 2>Not for me.

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<v Speaker 3>I mean, I don't drink that many martinis. It's a

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<v Speaker 3>mood thing or if I'm with Hodgmen, we pound them.

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<v Speaker 1>Sure you can't not drink martinis when Hodgman's around.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, of course, yeah, no comment, okay, but correct.

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<v Speaker 1>So we're talking Gin because Gin is great. We love Gin,

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<v Speaker 1>and it turns out Jin's got a pretty pretty interesting

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<v Speaker 1>history to it.

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<v Speaker 2>I think so too.

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<v Speaker 1>And we did an episode not too long ago on

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<v Speaker 1>a short stuff actually on the difference between bourbon and whiskey.

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<v Speaker 2>Right, has that been out yet, even with the way

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<v Speaker 2>our schedule works.

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<v Speaker 1>Oh wait, it's coming out tomorrow. Nok about it?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, yeah, tomorrow is in today, or tomorrow is in

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<v Speaker 3>after this is released.

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<v Speaker 1>Tomorrow is in the people who are listening to this

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<v Speaker 1>the day it comes out tomorrow, to them, that very

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<v Speaker 1>select group of humans as far as the dimension of

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<v Speaker 1>time goes.

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<v Speaker 2>That's right.

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<v Speaker 1>So tomorrow, everybody, you'll hear short stuff about the difference

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<v Speaker 1>between whiskey and bourbon. And one of the things that

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<v Speaker 1>really stands out is there are a lot of laws

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<v Speaker 1>surrounding whiskey, especially in the United States. What makes whiskey whiskey,

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<v Speaker 1>what you can call a specific kind of whiskey, what

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<v Speaker 1>you can put on the label of some kinds of whiskey,

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<v Speaker 1>lots and lots of laws exists.

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<v Speaker 2>A lot of the country. Don't forget that one.

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<v Speaker 1>The spirit of America, the native spirit of America. That's

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<v Speaker 1>what it was, Okay, Gin, It's quite the opposite. Basically,

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<v Speaker 1>as long as you have a neutral, grained spirit that

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<v Speaker 1>is distilled a I think eighty proof or higher, you

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<v Speaker 1>can add whatever flavor you want to it, and that

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<v Speaker 1>you can call it gin, okay, which is not whatever

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<v Speaker 1>you're if you buy that thing that I just described,

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<v Speaker 1>Although it's technically legally gin, it's not really gin. A

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<v Speaker 1>lot of people call it flavored vodkas. But for gin,

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<v Speaker 1>there are specific steps you want to follow. There's specific

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<v Speaker 1>things you want to do, and more than anything, there's

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<v Speaker 1>probably going to be a taste of juniper to it.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, that used to be very much the case now,

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<v Speaker 3>and we've talked a little bit about this on other episodes.

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<v Speaker 3>Just tangentially, I think is that there are many artists

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<v Speaker 3>and gin makers now that are doing all kinds of

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<v Speaker 3>crazy gins, and some many issueing the juniper altogether, that

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<v Speaker 3>beautiful little evergreen shrub and those little cones that have

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<v Speaker 3>that piny, citrusy peppery taste that we love so much. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 3>by the way, I should say our buddy Ben Harrison

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<v Speaker 3>of the Greatest Generation and Friendly Fire, he I've seen

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<v Speaker 3>this online elsewhere, but as far as he knows, he

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<v Speaker 3>invented it. A smoked gin and tonic where he gets

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<v Speaker 3>a little like a chef's torch and smokes juniper berries

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<v Speaker 3>and then throws the glass on top of it upside

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<v Speaker 3>down and let's it just smoke up, and then turns

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<v Speaker 3>it over and adds the ice and the and the

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<v Speaker 3>rest of the mixings there.

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<v Speaker 1>I would like to try that. I've had like smoked

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<v Speaker 1>Manhattans and smoked whiskey drinks, oh yeah, wood smoked kine.

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<v Speaker 2>And did they do the same thing.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, same process. But I've never ever heard of a

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<v Speaker 1>smoked gin and tonic. So hats off to Ben if

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<v Speaker 1>he did invent that.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, it was good.

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<v Speaker 3>And I also want to know shouted it out before.

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<v Speaker 3>But I get this local tonic, now, that's delicious. That

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<v Speaker 3>is the real deal, you know, the chinchona bark. And

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<v Speaker 3>it's very different than if you're used to traditional like schweps.

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<v Speaker 2>Tonic. Doesn't taste anything like that.

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<v Speaker 3>No, it's you cut it with soda water and it's

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<v Speaker 3>a very very lovely taste.

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<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah, like good tonic water is just amazingly good.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, and that's you know, if you're talking about like

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<v Speaker 3>fever tree will buzz market. Sure that is still a

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<v Speaker 3>little more of a traditional tonic. This stuff is brown,

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<v Speaker 3>right and syrupy, and then you mix it with the

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<v Speaker 3>soda and it becomes sort of a real version of

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<v Speaker 3>that stuff.

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<v Speaker 1>So it's probably very similar to stuff they're drinking in

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<v Speaker 1>India in the nineteenth century, I think. So, so we'll

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<v Speaker 1>get all we'll get to all that.

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<v Speaker 3>Let's go back to gin, all right, So you start

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<v Speaker 3>off if you want to make gin, and I have

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<v Speaker 3>a gin making kit from last Christmas I still haven't used.

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<v Speaker 3>And this has inspired me to go home today and

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<v Speaker 3>actually make my own gin.

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<v Speaker 1>And then pound it.

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<v Speaker 2>I'll bring some in. We can all take a.

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<v Speaker 3>Sip, all right, just a sip. But you start with

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<v Speaker 3>that base spirit ethyl alcohol that's ninety six percent.

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<v Speaker 1>ABV that you can power a car on.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, and then you read distill gin, and that is

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<v Speaker 3>one of the keys here, a real real gin. You

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<v Speaker 3>redistill that spirit with whatever botanicals you end up choosing.

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<v Speaker 1>Right, But typically, the main botanical that's used in the

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<v Speaker 1>main flavor profile of gin, aside from alcohol that you

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<v Speaker 1>can power your car on is that juniper berry. That's

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<v Speaker 1>that tradition juniper and a piny evergreeny. Some people call

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<v Speaker 1>it like drinking a Christmas tree. What makes gin gin?

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<v Speaker 1>Once you've had a sip of gin, you will never

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<v Speaker 1>mistake it for anything else for the rest of your life.

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<v Speaker 2>That's right. And that base spirit it can.

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<v Speaker 1>Be also, and you should also wait until you're twenty

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<v Speaker 1>one to have that sure.

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<v Speaker 3>So of course that base spirit can be wheat, it

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<v Speaker 3>can be a rye, can be corn, it can be barley,

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<v Speaker 3>but it can be really anything. You can make potato

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<v Speaker 3>gin or apple gin. I saw this company in Ireland.

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<v Speaker 3>There was an article on Vice by Elizabeth Rousche. Ireland's

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<v Speaker 3>best gin is made out of milk.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I saw that too, Bertha's Gin.

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<v Speaker 3>They make it and this is produced fully in Ireland,

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<v Speaker 3>which is a great thing because it's a byproduct of

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<v Speaker 3>cheese making that way sweet way they use that to

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<v Speaker 3>make gin. It's crazy.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, They ferment the way and then use that they

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<v Speaker 1>distill that fermented beer basically, and then you distill that

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<v Speaker 1>further in the process of the presence of botanicals, and

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<v Speaker 1>then you have gin. It's just this multi step process.

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<v Speaker 1>But because you're starting out with such adiculously high proof

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<v Speaker 1>alcohol like neutral alcohol, you can use basically an old

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<v Speaker 1>shoe to make that neutral grain spirit and it's going

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<v Speaker 1>to taste virtually the same as neutral grain spirit made

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<v Speaker 1>from her neutral spirit made from barley, or from whay,

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<v Speaker 1>or from potatoes or grapes. It just is the the

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<v Speaker 1>alcoholic essence of those things.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, and apparently that fermented way is what makes Bailey's

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<v Speaker 3>as well, which I didn't.

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<v Speaker 1>Know Bailey's Irish whiskey.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, fermented way cool.

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<v Speaker 1>I did not know that either.

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<v Speaker 3>In this I gotta try this stuff though. It's called

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<v Speaker 3>Bertha's Revenge.

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<v Speaker 1>For Bailey's Irish Cream.

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<v Speaker 2>I'm sorry, Yeah, what'd you say Irish whiskey?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, no, no, it's the it's the coffee additive.

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<v Speaker 1>That's that Connor McGregor stuff for grandma birth is revenge.

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<v Speaker 3>I looks delicious and it is fully made in Ireland.

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<v Speaker 2>And Bertha apparently is a cow they heard after.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, she died at like age forty nine after giving

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<v Speaker 1>birth to thirty something calves over her life. Yeah, Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>she was a very prolific milk.

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<v Speaker 2>Cow in many ways.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, but they they're not the only game in talent

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<v Speaker 1>making way based gin. There are others as well, but

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<v Speaker 1>supposedly again it's they say that there's something in the

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<v Speaker 1>way that even once it's distilled into its spirit, some

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<v Speaker 1>there's some mouthfield to it or some flavor profile. A

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<v Speaker 1>lot of people argue that that's just not the case,

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<v Speaker 1>that no matter what you make it from, you're going

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<v Speaker 1>to arrive at basically the same base neutral spirit. Okay, okay,

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<v Speaker 1>we'll find out. I'll just let me have some. I'll

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<v Speaker 1>try it.

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<v Speaker 3>Bombay sapphire, which we'll learn later on perhaps kickstarted the

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<v Speaker 3>resurgence of gin.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>Did you know that in the United States?

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<v Speaker 3>No, But it makes it a little bit of sense

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<v Speaker 3>now that I see the dates in the timelines of

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<v Speaker 3>when it came over. But they very proudly display their

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<v Speaker 3>ten different botanicals on the bottle licorice of course, kubeb berries, angelica,

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<v Speaker 3>root almonds, coriander, cassia, bark iris, root lemon, peel, and

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<v Speaker 3>grains of paradise. Very nice, And I like a bombasedapphire martini.

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<v Speaker 3>That's a good fallback for me, although I'm a plymouth

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<v Speaker 3>man through and through when it comes to martini's, and

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<v Speaker 3>I like generally I like the Hendrix and I like Tankerrey,

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<v Speaker 3>good old fashioned Tankerrey for the Tonics.

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<v Speaker 1>I'll get a Hendrix martini when I'm out and about,

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<v Speaker 1>but if I'm like making it myself, I used to

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<v Speaker 1>like the more boring, straightforward London dried gins, right, the

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<v Speaker 1>traditional ones for the martini. And then I realized, like, no, man,

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<v Speaker 1>you want to go the exact opposite of that. You

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<v Speaker 1>want like the most botanical gin you can find for

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<v Speaker 1>a gin martini, because I mean it's basically gin with

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<v Speaker 1>a little bit of vermouth, right, so you want to

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<v Speaker 1>taste your gin. So I've kind of gravitated toward stuff

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<v Speaker 1>like the Botanist or Saint George's Batanavar. Those are two

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<v Speaker 1>really really like I guess botanicals. The best way to

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<v Speaker 1>put it. Gin's that are out there that are really

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<v Speaker 1>really tasty.

0:12:11.360 --> 0:12:13.040
<v Speaker 2>Is that the Saint George that tastes like feet.

0:12:13.600 --> 0:12:18.240
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, so no, that is their aged like Raye Posato gin.

0:12:18.440 --> 0:12:20.640
<v Speaker 2>Yeah that I didn't love that where.

0:12:20.520 --> 0:12:22.840
<v Speaker 1>They made it like it was like kind of a

0:12:22.880 --> 0:12:28.160
<v Speaker 1>mescal or age tequila style gin where it was gin,

0:12:28.240 --> 0:12:31.840
<v Speaker 1>but it had like some quality of like really like

0:12:32.120 --> 0:12:36.120
<v Speaker 1>long aged tequila. I think you weren't prepared for it.

0:12:36.520 --> 0:12:38.439
<v Speaker 1>I wonder if you'd like it now, knowing like what

0:12:38.480 --> 0:12:39.600
<v Speaker 1>it was going into it.

0:12:39.840 --> 0:12:40.200
<v Speaker 2>Maybe.

0:12:40.280 --> 0:12:42.600
<v Speaker 3>I mean, I'm always hip to try something, but I'd

0:12:42.600 --> 0:12:45.079
<v Speaker 3>love a good, high quality London dry gin.

0:12:45.160 --> 0:12:45.960
<v Speaker 2>That's my jam.

0:12:46.000 --> 0:12:48.120
<v Speaker 1>Sure, I mean, I'm with you. I just like the

0:12:48.120 --> 0:12:51.400
<v Speaker 1>more botanical ones these days than I used to, the Britannical,

0:12:52.840 --> 0:12:55.560
<v Speaker 1>the puritanical ones, the ones that don't have any alcohol

0:12:55.559 --> 0:12:55.840
<v Speaker 1>at all.

0:12:56.160 --> 0:12:58.920
<v Speaker 3>So I think we should quickly talk about before we

0:12:58.960 --> 0:13:01.439
<v Speaker 3>take our first break, about just how you distill it,

0:13:01.480 --> 0:13:05.000
<v Speaker 3>because there's a couple of ways, and then we'll take

0:13:05.000 --> 0:13:08.840
<v Speaker 3>our break. But the first way is steeping, and that is,

0:13:08.960 --> 0:13:11.480
<v Speaker 3>you know, you steep tea, and it's the same thing. Basically,

0:13:11.520 --> 0:13:14.960
<v Speaker 3>you have your base spirit heating up and its simmers,

0:13:15.480 --> 0:13:18.000
<v Speaker 3>and then you have those botanicals right in there and

0:13:18.040 --> 0:13:21.080
<v Speaker 3>the oils are releasing and it's just infusing through the

0:13:21.080 --> 0:13:23.800
<v Speaker 3>whole thing exactly the other way. And you know, Emily

0:13:23.880 --> 0:13:25.760
<v Speaker 3>has a still now, I'd love to maybe get in

0:13:25.800 --> 0:13:27.000
<v Speaker 3>there and try some of this for real.

0:13:27.280 --> 0:13:30.280
<v Speaker 1>I did not know that. Does she like carry a

0:13:30.320 --> 0:13:32.559
<v Speaker 1>Tommy gun around and wear it flooraling for coat?

0:13:33.080 --> 0:13:34.360
<v Speaker 2>No, she's got a copper still.

0:13:34.440 --> 0:13:37.800
<v Speaker 3>She goes to Athens, Georgia once a week to harvest

0:13:37.840 --> 0:13:40.559
<v Speaker 3>herbs and then distills herbs.

0:13:40.360 --> 0:13:42.679
<v Speaker 1>For Oh, that's right, I did know that.

0:13:42.760 --> 0:13:43.640
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, it's very cool.

0:13:43.800 --> 0:13:44.600
<v Speaker 1>That is super cool.

0:13:44.640 --> 0:13:45.960
<v Speaker 2>It's a lot of fun to see her out there

0:13:46.000 --> 0:13:46.720
<v Speaker 2>doing that stuff.

0:13:46.800 --> 0:13:47.560
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, that's neat.

0:13:48.080 --> 0:13:51.240
<v Speaker 3>And then the other way is vapor infusion, and that

0:13:51.360 --> 0:13:53.400
<v Speaker 3>is what Bombay sapphire does, and that is when you

0:13:53.440 --> 0:13:57.960
<v Speaker 3>have the botanicals in a basket hanging above the boiling

0:13:58.000 --> 0:14:01.360
<v Speaker 3>spirit and that vapor rises and it does it more

0:14:01.440 --> 0:14:03.880
<v Speaker 3>through like that steam, I guess right.

0:14:04.040 --> 0:14:06.640
<v Speaker 1>So, or you can combine the two, which is what

0:14:06.920 --> 0:14:11.800
<v Speaker 1>another kind of saint, George jin Terroar does where they

0:14:11.920 --> 0:14:15.200
<v Speaker 1>use the steeping method for most of the botanicals and

0:14:15.240 --> 0:14:17.680
<v Speaker 1>then they use the vapor method for I think like

0:14:17.800 --> 0:14:22.280
<v Speaker 1>Douglas fir and bay Laurel leaves. So it's it's got

0:14:22.280 --> 0:14:25.280
<v Speaker 1>like kind of the tea of botanicals brewing and then

0:14:25.280 --> 0:14:28.880
<v Speaker 1>it's just vaporizing through those other those last two so cool,

0:14:29.120 --> 0:14:30.080
<v Speaker 1>it is pretty cool.

0:14:30.320 --> 0:14:33.160
<v Speaker 3>Actually, all right, now we'll take a break, and we'll

0:14:33.160 --> 0:14:35.760
<v Speaker 3>come back and talk a little bit about the types

0:14:35.800 --> 0:14:38.920
<v Speaker 3>of gin, which also entails some history right after this.

0:15:03.480 --> 0:15:06.160
<v Speaker 1>Okay, we've taken our break, we had our little half sandwiches,

0:15:07.040 --> 0:15:08.200
<v Speaker 1>were ready to talk about you.

0:15:08.240 --> 0:15:09.840
<v Speaker 2>So I can't believe you still cut the crust off.

0:15:09.840 --> 0:15:11.160
<v Speaker 2>That's very interesting for a garner.

0:15:11.240 --> 0:15:13.560
<v Speaker 1>Well, I just think it's a little I always has

0:15:13.600 --> 0:15:16.520
<v Speaker 1>like a crusty taste to it. Then I'm not fond.

0:15:16.960 --> 0:15:19.240
<v Speaker 3>I've always maintained if they didn't call it crust, kids

0:15:19.280 --> 0:15:22.840
<v Speaker 3>might eat it, do you think. Yeah, I think if

0:15:22.880 --> 0:15:25.280
<v Speaker 3>you said, you know, the do you want the magic

0:15:25.360 --> 0:15:28.040
<v Speaker 3>ring left on your bread? The kids would probably have

0:15:28.040 --> 0:15:30.080
<v Speaker 3>a whole different view. But if you say do you

0:15:30.120 --> 0:15:30.880
<v Speaker 3>want the crust?

0:15:32.280 --> 0:15:35.160
<v Speaker 1>I disagree. I think that magic ring would be a

0:15:35.280 --> 0:15:39.840
<v Speaker 1>gross term. Now you look at that magic ringy, old guy,

0:15:39.880 --> 0:15:41.120
<v Speaker 1>he keeps staring at us.

0:15:42.200 --> 0:15:48.800
<v Speaker 3>We'll just insert Josh Clark's magic word of choice, magic ringy. Yeah,

0:15:48.800 --> 0:15:50.400
<v Speaker 3>I mean it doesn't even have to use the word magic.

0:15:50.400 --> 0:15:52.200
<v Speaker 3>But what would you call crust? That sounds better to

0:15:52.240 --> 0:15:52.640
<v Speaker 3>a kid.

0:15:53.600 --> 0:15:55.760
<v Speaker 1>I'm saying, no matter what you called it, I think

0:15:55.800 --> 0:15:58.600
<v Speaker 1>it would become synonymous with something gross.

0:15:58.640 --> 0:16:01.680
<v Speaker 2>I know, but I'm asking you to yes, and let's see.

0:16:02.000 --> 0:16:04.760
<v Speaker 1>Yes and is not my strong suit. I failed out

0:16:04.800 --> 0:16:05.920
<v Speaker 1>of improv.

0:16:05.960 --> 0:16:07.240
<v Speaker 2>Yours is more. No butt?

0:16:07.760 --> 0:16:15.880
<v Speaker 1>Right, No, there's no butt. It's no The rainbow ring. Okay, great,

0:16:16.200 --> 0:16:17.200
<v Speaker 1>the rainbow circle.

0:16:17.320 --> 0:16:17.760
<v Speaker 2>I love it.

0:16:18.280 --> 0:16:20.640
<v Speaker 1>I don't like it. I'll go back and edit this party.

0:16:21.240 --> 0:16:23.040
<v Speaker 2>All right. So let's talk about gin.

0:16:24.600 --> 0:16:26.600
<v Speaker 3>We already talked about the fact that it has to

0:16:26.640 --> 0:16:30.680
<v Speaker 3>be if you asked me, really distilled with these botanicals

0:16:30.720 --> 0:16:34.880
<v Speaker 3>to be real gin. Otherwise flavored vodka that name is

0:16:35.280 --> 0:16:39.920
<v Speaker 3>can come up and that's a dirty word, yes, But distilled.

0:16:39.480 --> 0:16:40.440
<v Speaker 2>London dry gin.

0:16:41.920 --> 0:16:45.440
<v Speaker 3>Some of the big big cats Beefeeder and Gordon's and

0:16:45.520 --> 0:16:49.480
<v Speaker 3>Tanker Ray are some of those those big daddy London dryes.

0:16:49.720 --> 0:16:52.600
<v Speaker 3>Like I said, I'm a plymouth guy. I like yeah,

0:16:53.680 --> 0:16:57.760
<v Speaker 3>but these are not sweet. That's why they're called dry gins, right.

0:16:57.960 --> 0:17:01.960
<v Speaker 1>Sweet gins are have a long history and they actually

0:17:02.000 --> 0:17:06.720
<v Speaker 1>pre date gin for by many, many years. But the

0:17:06.840 --> 0:17:09.600
<v Speaker 1>London dry gin is what most people think of when

0:17:09.640 --> 0:17:12.639
<v Speaker 1>they think of gin, and a London dry gin is

0:17:12.640 --> 0:17:17.000
<v Speaker 1>actually a subcategory of a larger category, which is distilled gin.

0:17:17.160 --> 0:17:20.119
<v Speaker 1>You got gin, which is basically flavor vodkas, which you

0:17:20.119 --> 0:17:24.239
<v Speaker 1>could literally put any flavor into this neutral spirit and

0:17:24.400 --> 0:17:27.119
<v Speaker 1>call it gin distill Gin means it went through that

0:17:27.160 --> 0:17:30.320
<v Speaker 1>process like we described before the break and London dry

0:17:30.400 --> 0:17:31.040
<v Speaker 1>is one of those.

0:17:31.680 --> 0:17:33.600
<v Speaker 2>That's right, right, Huh?

0:17:33.720 --> 0:17:35.920
<v Speaker 1>Is that basically what you just said? Yeah, I mean

0:17:35.960 --> 0:17:38.480
<v Speaker 1>I was listening and following it, but it just seemed off.

0:17:38.800 --> 0:17:40.600
<v Speaker 2>Oh interesting, Well, I'm glad you cleared that up.

0:17:40.640 --> 0:17:41.080
<v Speaker 1>I'm sorry.

0:17:41.359 --> 0:17:42.080
<v Speaker 2>That's all right.

0:17:42.680 --> 0:17:44.840
<v Speaker 3>Then we get to Old Tom gin and this has

0:17:44.880 --> 0:17:48.960
<v Speaker 3>an interesting history of etymology. And I got this from

0:17:49.480 --> 0:17:54.720
<v Speaker 3>Mark Vierthaler at talesothococktail dot com. Apparently the name Old

0:17:54.720 --> 0:18:00.800
<v Speaker 3>Tom comes from these plaques that hung outside of pubs

0:18:01.359 --> 0:18:04.479
<v Speaker 3>that looked like there was like the shape of an

0:18:04.480 --> 0:18:05.680
<v Speaker 3>old tomcat's head.

0:18:06.800 --> 0:18:08.560
<v Speaker 2>And get this, and this is amazing.

0:18:09.200 --> 0:18:13.200
<v Speaker 3>Apparently in London, if you had this sign hanging up

0:18:13.400 --> 0:18:16.719
<v Speaker 3>in the window, underneath the cat's paw was a slot

0:18:16.800 --> 0:18:20.159
<v Speaker 3>and a lead pipe and attached to a funnel, and

0:18:20.200 --> 0:18:23.040
<v Speaker 3>you could go down the street in England and drop

0:18:23.080 --> 0:18:25.159
<v Speaker 3>a coin in the slot and get a shot of

0:18:25.200 --> 0:18:26.000
<v Speaker 3>gin in your mouth.

0:18:26.440 --> 0:18:27.800
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, from under the cat's paw.

0:18:28.040 --> 0:18:28.480
<v Speaker 2>Amazing.

0:18:28.800 --> 0:18:31.240
<v Speaker 1>I saw that too. I saw that it originated Chuck

0:18:31.280 --> 0:18:35.000
<v Speaker 1>with this guy named Captain Dudley Bradstreet. And the whole

0:18:35.000 --> 0:18:37.320
<v Speaker 1>reason he started doing this was because there was a

0:18:37.480 --> 0:18:41.119
<v Speaker 1>law that said that the informant had to know the

0:18:41.280 --> 0:18:44.640
<v Speaker 1>name of the person who was selling the illegal gin

0:18:45.119 --> 0:18:47.679
<v Speaker 1>for the cops to have probable cause to raid a place.

0:18:47.920 --> 0:18:50.919
<v Speaker 1>Oh interesting, So he holed himself up in this house

0:18:51.000 --> 0:18:54.879
<v Speaker 1>on this one alley, Blue Anchor Alley, and started selling

0:18:54.960 --> 0:18:57.800
<v Speaker 1>gin that way anonymously, and because no one knew who

0:18:57.880 --> 0:19:00.480
<v Speaker 1>was selling it, the cops could never raid the place.

0:19:01.119 --> 0:19:01.560
<v Speaker 2>Wow.

0:19:01.840 --> 0:19:04.520
<v Speaker 1>But yeah, it was under the paw of an old

0:19:04.840 --> 0:19:07.720
<v Speaker 1>like like a statue or sign or something of an

0:19:07.760 --> 0:19:09.720
<v Speaker 1>old paw or an old Tom Kat.

0:19:10.000 --> 0:19:13.159
<v Speaker 2>I love it too, Old Tom went away. It was

0:19:13.280 --> 0:19:13.960
<v Speaker 2>very much sweeter.

0:19:14.040 --> 0:19:16.360
<v Speaker 3>That was when they were using sugar and a lot

0:19:16.400 --> 0:19:20.399
<v Speaker 3>of botanicals because the base spirit wasn't that great taste wise,

0:19:21.040 --> 0:19:23.199
<v Speaker 3>so they loaded it up with sugar and this other stuff,

0:19:23.280 --> 0:19:28.080
<v Speaker 3>and prohibition basically killed Old Tom gin for a long time.

0:19:28.880 --> 0:19:32.440
<v Speaker 3>By the time people started, you know, prohibition was over.

0:19:32.760 --> 0:19:35.120
<v Speaker 3>They didn't really have a taste for it anymore. And

0:19:35.200 --> 0:19:37.639
<v Speaker 3>it has made a comeback in recent years, though a

0:19:37.680 --> 0:19:38.520
<v Speaker 3>bit of a comeback.

0:19:38.920 --> 0:19:41.480
<v Speaker 1>You if you are interested in trying you should start

0:19:41.520 --> 0:19:45.600
<v Speaker 1>with ransoms old Tom gin. Yeah, it's just beautiful. Is

0:19:45.600 --> 0:19:45.880
<v Speaker 1>it good?

0:19:47.119 --> 0:19:48.520
<v Speaker 2>What about Navy strength gin?

0:19:49.359 --> 0:19:50.840
<v Speaker 1>I love that stuff. Have you ever had that?

0:19:51.280 --> 0:19:52.919
<v Speaker 2>Nah? I don't know if I have or not.

0:19:53.000 --> 0:19:56.760
<v Speaker 1>Actually, it will make you blind. Really, your hangover is

0:19:57.640 --> 0:20:01.879
<v Speaker 1>noticeably worse the next day for the same amount of booze.

0:20:02.359 --> 0:20:06.159
<v Speaker 1>It's just what's a brand and stronger stuff? I think Anchor.

0:20:07.119 --> 0:20:09.240
<v Speaker 1>I believe Anchor makes a Navy strength gin.

0:20:09.320 --> 0:20:10.080
<v Speaker 2>That would make sense.

0:20:11.560 --> 0:20:14.360
<v Speaker 1>I'm almost positive that's who's I've had. But it's it's

0:20:14.480 --> 0:20:17.280
<v Speaker 1>just like this higher proof. I think, like gin can

0:20:17.320 --> 0:20:20.880
<v Speaker 1>be as low as like thirty seven and a half percent,

0:20:21.480 --> 0:20:25.439
<v Speaker 1>and Navy's strength is at least fifty percent, okay, And

0:20:25.520 --> 0:20:28.399
<v Speaker 1>there's just a noticeable difference in it. And the taste

0:20:28.520 --> 0:20:32.080
<v Speaker 1>is it's you know, it's not terribly much different. It's

0:20:32.160 --> 0:20:33.359
<v Speaker 1>just the potency of it.

0:20:33.440 --> 0:20:34.119
<v Speaker 2>But it's gotcha.

0:20:34.359 --> 0:20:36.560
<v Speaker 1>It got its name from a pretty great little legend

0:20:36.560 --> 0:20:37.560
<v Speaker 1>from what I understand.

0:20:38.080 --> 0:20:41.440
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, that's in the Navy. They loved them some gin

0:20:41.480 --> 0:20:44.040
<v Speaker 3>in the Navy, and they actually got gin rations, and

0:20:44.119 --> 0:20:47.199
<v Speaker 3>so sailors would test it out to see if it was,

0:20:47.400 --> 0:20:50.639
<v Speaker 3>you know, up to snuff or if it was watered

0:20:50.680 --> 0:20:53.040
<v Speaker 3>down and they would drizzle it over a little pinch

0:20:53.080 --> 0:20:55.960
<v Speaker 3>of gunpowder and then light it and if it lit,

0:20:56.040 --> 0:20:57.159
<v Speaker 3>then it was navy strength.

0:20:57.480 --> 0:20:57.880
<v Speaker 1>Yeah.

0:20:57.920 --> 0:20:58.400
<v Speaker 2>I love it.

0:20:58.680 --> 0:21:02.119
<v Speaker 1>And it's not like a Lee classification or anything, is it.

0:21:02.119 --> 0:21:03.160
<v Speaker 1>It's just kind of like a.

0:21:03.520 --> 0:21:06.040
<v Speaker 3>Well it says it says navy strength gen is at

0:21:06.119 --> 0:21:09.600
<v Speaker 3>least fifty seven point one percent. So at least I

0:21:09.640 --> 0:21:11.879
<v Speaker 3>don't know if there's a law in the EU or

0:21:12.240 --> 0:21:14.560
<v Speaker 3>if that's just a sort of a standard.

0:21:14.400 --> 0:21:16.600
<v Speaker 1>But that's that's where the name came from at least.

0:21:16.760 --> 0:21:17.000
<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

0:21:17.280 --> 0:21:18.960
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and it's potent stuff.

0:21:19.359 --> 0:21:23.040
<v Speaker 2>What about Geneva, So that is.

0:21:23.000 --> 0:21:25.880
<v Speaker 1>Basically like the predecessor of gin, right, I mean this

0:21:26.000 --> 0:21:28.959
<v Speaker 1>Dutch drink that was first drunk for people to get

0:21:29.040 --> 0:21:29.679
<v Speaker 1>drunk off of.

0:21:30.200 --> 0:21:32.359
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, that's made more out of a malt wine. I

0:21:32.359 --> 0:21:36.760
<v Speaker 3>think fifteen to fifty percent malt wine, and so it

0:21:36.840 --> 0:21:38.639
<v Speaker 3>you know, it can kind of it's sort of like

0:21:38.800 --> 0:21:41.560
<v Speaker 3>the maltiness of a whiskey, but the botanicals of a gin.

0:21:42.600 --> 0:21:45.200
<v Speaker 1>I think I've always heard that Old Tom and Geneva

0:21:45.240 --> 0:21:49.400
<v Speaker 1>are a lot alike. Oh really, yeah, they bear a resemblance. Interesting,

0:21:49.920 --> 0:21:53.480
<v Speaker 1>but so Geneva is like a pretty good place to

0:21:53.480 --> 0:21:56.840
<v Speaker 1>start as far as this history of gin goes, because

0:21:56.880 --> 0:21:59.800
<v Speaker 1>it was, like I was saying, like a proto gin,

0:22:00.080 --> 0:22:03.320
<v Speaker 1>like one of the first I guess, the direct predecessor

0:22:03.359 --> 0:22:06.800
<v Speaker 1>of gin as we understand it today. But even further

0:22:06.840 --> 0:22:10.879
<v Speaker 1>back than that, that essential component of gin, the juniper berry,

0:22:11.560 --> 0:22:16.520
<v Speaker 1>has been used at least since the seventies and now

0:22:16.600 --> 0:22:18.920
<v Speaker 1>the nineteen seventies, I mean just the straight up seventies.

0:22:18.920 --> 0:22:22.920
<v Speaker 1>There's a recipe from Pliny the Elder from seventy six

0:22:23.119 --> 0:22:28.199
<v Speaker 1>or seventy seven CE that used juniper berries and you

0:22:28.320 --> 0:22:30.760
<v Speaker 1>just were supposed to boil some white wine with juniper

0:22:30.800 --> 0:22:33.080
<v Speaker 1>berries and then drink it, and it was a curative

0:22:34.080 --> 0:22:36.880
<v Speaker 1>and probably got you pretty drunk. And then I thought

0:22:36.880 --> 0:22:39.320
<v Speaker 1>about this. This was like two years before he died,

0:22:40.880 --> 0:22:44.679
<v Speaker 1>the eruption of Vesuvius. Oh, interesting, that weird kind of chilling. Well,

0:22:44.720 --> 0:22:46.199
<v Speaker 1>at least he had a nice couple of years there

0:22:46.240 --> 0:22:47.680
<v Speaker 1>at the end. He definitely did.

0:22:48.320 --> 0:22:50.880
<v Speaker 3>The word Genever, g e n e v e r

0:22:51.000 --> 0:22:54.840
<v Speaker 3>is actually Dutch for juniper, and it is it does

0:22:54.880 --> 0:22:58.399
<v Speaker 3>come hail from Holland, and apparently in the thirteenth and

0:22:58.480 --> 0:23:02.680
<v Speaker 3>fourteenth centuries these and this was when people were using

0:23:02.680 --> 0:23:06.040
<v Speaker 3>herbs as medicine. They you know, obviously still do that today,

0:23:06.080 --> 0:23:10.359
<v Speaker 3>that's what Emily's doing. But apothecaries there were experimenting with

0:23:10.400 --> 0:23:14.000
<v Speaker 3>all kinds of curative herbs and medical tonics and stuff

0:23:14.040 --> 0:23:17.520
<v Speaker 3>like that, and juniper was definitely in that category. But

0:23:17.520 --> 0:23:21.840
<v Speaker 3>where Geneva took a right turn was they said, wow,

0:23:21.960 --> 0:23:24.880
<v Speaker 3>let's just get drunk and like, it's not so much

0:23:24.920 --> 0:23:29.560
<v Speaker 3>a cure all but I mean maybe maybe it cures

0:23:29.640 --> 0:23:32.600
<v Speaker 3>some things. But it was a drink that you drank

0:23:32.640 --> 0:23:33.280
<v Speaker 3>to get drunk.

0:23:33.760 --> 0:23:36.560
<v Speaker 1>It was like, yeah, the first spirit out of I believe,

0:23:36.560 --> 0:23:38.600
<v Speaker 1>out of Europe for that people drank. I mean they

0:23:38.600 --> 0:23:40.840
<v Speaker 1>had beer and wine and everything before, but Geneva was

0:23:40.880 --> 0:23:45.040
<v Speaker 1>like this, like the first hard blicker. I think that

0:23:45.080 --> 0:23:46.879
<v Speaker 1>people really drank. And like you said, it was a

0:23:46.920 --> 0:23:50.919
<v Speaker 1>malted wine, right, yeah, that's the base, which sounds like

0:23:50.920 --> 0:23:53.760
<v Speaker 1>something you buy in a convenience store, drink out a

0:23:53.760 --> 0:23:57.639
<v Speaker 1>paper bag, like malted wine, but they would add like

0:23:57.720 --> 0:24:00.440
<v Speaker 1>sugar to it, and it had juniper, which is why

0:24:00.440 --> 0:24:02.600
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people say this is the direct predecessor

0:24:02.600 --> 0:24:06.159
<v Speaker 1>of Gin, and it was how the UK was introduced

0:24:06.600 --> 0:24:12.760
<v Speaker 1>to Gin was Geneva. Because I think in the fifteenth

0:24:12.840 --> 0:24:16.720
<v Speaker 1>century maybe something like that. Sixteenth the sixteenth century, Queen

0:24:16.720 --> 0:24:19.720
<v Speaker 1>Elizabeth the First sent some of her royal soldiers to

0:24:20.160 --> 0:24:22.919
<v Speaker 1>the Netherlands to fight alongside the Dutch when they were

0:24:22.920 --> 0:24:27.160
<v Speaker 1>fighting for independence, and the Dutch said, hey, man, take

0:24:27.200 --> 0:24:30.080
<v Speaker 1>a couple of shots of this Geneva and you'll fight anybody.

0:24:30.080 --> 0:24:33.119
<v Speaker 1>You won't be scared at all. And the English like

0:24:33.160 --> 0:24:35.960
<v Speaker 1>that a lot, and so they brought Geneva back with them,

0:24:36.359 --> 0:24:39.359
<v Speaker 1>or it tastes for it at least, and Geneva eventually

0:24:40.160 --> 0:24:42.560
<v Speaker 1>got shortened to Gin. That's where we got the word

0:24:42.600 --> 0:24:43.440
<v Speaker 1>gin from.

0:24:43.359 --> 0:24:46.280
<v Speaker 3>That's right, And about close to one hundred years later,

0:24:47.400 --> 0:24:49.360
<v Speaker 3>the end of the Anglo Dutch War meant you could

0:24:49.359 --> 0:24:53.719
<v Speaker 3>actually import it legally by the barrel, and they were

0:24:53.760 --> 0:24:56.480
<v Speaker 3>called strong water shops was what the early liquor stores

0:24:56.520 --> 0:24:57.200
<v Speaker 3>in London were called.

0:24:57.240 --> 0:25:00.000
<v Speaker 2>I love that. I'm sure there are places in America

0:25:00.160 --> 0:25:02.240
<v Speaker 2>where they have ganged that title.

0:25:02.640 --> 0:25:05.480
<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah, and they also wear arm guards probably, so

0:25:06.000 --> 0:25:07.960
<v Speaker 1>I'm so glad you taught me that word because I've

0:25:07.960 --> 0:25:09.640
<v Speaker 1>always just called it, you know, those like our old

0:25:09.720 --> 0:25:13.240
<v Speaker 1>timey arm bands, and it never had quite the punch.

0:25:13.400 --> 0:25:14.440
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, arm guards.

0:25:15.720 --> 0:25:22.359
<v Speaker 3>The first Gin distillery in Britain in Plymouth.

0:25:23.160 --> 0:25:26.679
<v Speaker 1>Right, Okay, I had a lot of trouble figuring this

0:25:26.720 --> 0:25:30.520
<v Speaker 1>one out. I saw that in eighteen forty Booths was

0:25:30.560 --> 0:25:35.239
<v Speaker 1>the first really gin distiller Okay, but and that the

0:25:35.240 --> 0:25:38.560
<v Speaker 1>Plymouth one was Oh wait, maybe that was like the

0:25:38.600 --> 0:25:44.080
<v Speaker 1>seventeen hundreds. I'm not sure there was a big rush

0:25:43.320 --> 0:25:48.479
<v Speaker 1>to establishing gin distilleries in this period that we're talking about.

0:25:48.680 --> 0:25:50.080
<v Speaker 2>All right, well, I don't have a date for the

0:25:50.119 --> 0:25:50.639
<v Speaker 2>Plymouth one.

0:25:50.640 --> 0:25:52.520
<v Speaker 1>Actually, let me look it up while you're talking.

0:25:52.680 --> 0:25:55.960
<v Speaker 3>All right, well, let's flash forward then to the gen craze,

0:25:55.960 --> 0:26:00.240
<v Speaker 3>because gin, depending on who you're asking, was the the

0:26:00.320 --> 0:26:05.360
<v Speaker 3>crack of the sixteen hundreds in England. William of Orange,

0:26:05.480 --> 0:26:09.919
<v Speaker 3>Protestant King of the Netherlands, went to assume the throne

0:26:10.160 --> 0:26:14.760
<v Speaker 3>of Great Britain during the Glorious Revolution, and they were

0:26:14.840 --> 0:26:18.720
<v Speaker 3>drinking that Geneva and they loved it as the royalty.

0:26:18.800 --> 0:26:22.359
<v Speaker 3>But the working class could not afford this stuff, so

0:26:22.480 --> 0:26:25.480
<v Speaker 3>they started making their own rot gut like bathtub gin.

0:26:26.280 --> 0:26:30.040
<v Speaker 3>And apparently bathtub gin is it is not brewed or

0:26:30.080 --> 0:26:32.959
<v Speaker 3>not brewed. It's not distilled in a bathtub. It can

0:26:33.040 --> 0:26:36.080
<v Speaker 3>be mixed with botanicals in a bathtub. But from what

0:26:36.160 --> 0:26:38.320
<v Speaker 3>I saw. The main reason it's called bathtub gin is

0:26:38.320 --> 0:26:41.000
<v Speaker 3>because to water it down and top it off with water,

0:26:41.080 --> 0:26:43.359
<v Speaker 3>you couldn't fit it in these bottles in a sink,

0:26:43.800 --> 0:26:45.400
<v Speaker 3>so you had to do that in a bathtub.

0:26:45.800 --> 0:26:47.000
<v Speaker 1>Oh okay, but I.

0:26:46.920 --> 0:26:49.199
<v Speaker 3>Think they were mixing up botanicals and stuff too. But

0:26:50.160 --> 0:26:54.000
<v Speaker 3>at any rate, this rot gut gin in the early

0:26:54.040 --> 0:26:57.639
<v Speaker 3>seventeen hundreds, and by the mid seventeen hundreds that was

0:26:57.680 --> 0:27:01.320
<v Speaker 3>a full on gin in the UK.

0:27:01.920 --> 0:27:06.160
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it was called the Gin craze, and like especially

0:27:06.240 --> 0:27:09.639
<v Speaker 1>if you read like kind of the tracks railing against

0:27:09.640 --> 0:27:13.080
<v Speaker 1>it at the time, and newspaper editorials and stories about

0:27:13.200 --> 0:27:15.880
<v Speaker 1>just the depravity that was going on because of gin,

0:27:16.480 --> 0:27:19.560
<v Speaker 1>Like the whole country was just totally off its rocker

0:27:19.600 --> 0:27:23.440
<v Speaker 1>on gin, and not even like good gin or even Geneva.

0:27:24.080 --> 0:27:27.720
<v Speaker 1>This bathtub rockcut stuff that you were talking about, where

0:27:27.760 --> 0:27:32.040
<v Speaker 1>they would add things like turpentine to give it a

0:27:32.080 --> 0:27:35.320
<v Speaker 1>piny flavor because they didn't have juniper berries. They would

0:27:35.320 --> 0:27:38.720
<v Speaker 1>add sulfuric acid to give it a hot aftertaste, like

0:27:38.760 --> 0:27:41.760
<v Speaker 1>it was supposed to have, just really really bad stuff

0:27:42.000 --> 0:27:45.240
<v Speaker 1>and it was making people crazy, and there were stories

0:27:45.240 --> 0:27:50.159
<v Speaker 1>about mothers who there's a woman named Judith Defour who

0:27:50.280 --> 0:27:52.520
<v Speaker 1>killed her own daughter so that she could sell her

0:27:52.560 --> 0:27:55.679
<v Speaker 1>clothes to buy more gin, or parents like selling their

0:27:55.760 --> 0:27:59.439
<v Speaker 1>kids into slavery to buy more gin. You know, people

0:27:59.520 --> 0:28:02.320
<v Speaker 1>turning in to sex workers just to get gin money.

0:28:02.960 --> 0:28:05.199
<v Speaker 1>And just supposedly it was, like you said, it was

0:28:05.280 --> 0:28:08.280
<v Speaker 1>just like the crack epidemic and the same kind of

0:28:08.320 --> 0:28:11.159
<v Speaker 1>response to it as well here in the United States.

0:28:11.160 --> 0:28:14.200
<v Speaker 1>But this is gin back in the early eighteenth century.

0:28:14.680 --> 0:28:17.639
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and for sure there was a gin problem.

0:28:18.480 --> 0:28:21.159
<v Speaker 3>Now historians look back a little bit and they're like,

0:28:21.200 --> 0:28:24.760
<v Speaker 3>you know what, these articles were written, and these op

0:28:24.920 --> 0:28:27.600
<v Speaker 3>eds were written by the upper class in Britain, and

0:28:27.640 --> 0:28:33.040
<v Speaker 3>they had basically an obsession with the English character being

0:28:33.119 --> 0:28:35.720
<v Speaker 3>degraded and dragged through the mud by these Gin drunks.

0:28:36.800 --> 0:28:39.120
<v Speaker 3>So take it with a grain of salt. There for

0:28:39.160 --> 0:28:42.560
<v Speaker 3>sure was a gin problem. But they're basically like, is

0:28:42.600 --> 0:28:45.520
<v Speaker 3>a chicken or an egg thing going on? Because they're like,

0:28:45.840 --> 0:28:48.880
<v Speaker 3>urbanization is going rampant in London at the time, and

0:28:49.080 --> 0:28:52.880
<v Speaker 3>was the gin craze a product of this poverty or

0:28:52.920 --> 0:28:55.760
<v Speaker 3>the cause of it? And by all accounts these days,

0:28:55.800 --> 0:28:57.640
<v Speaker 3>it looks like it was sort of a product of it.

0:28:58.160 --> 0:29:01.040
<v Speaker 1>I saw that there were at least two who documented

0:29:01.080 --> 0:29:06.120
<v Speaker 1>cases of spontaneous human combustion really from drinking this gin. Wow,

0:29:06.440 --> 0:29:07.240
<v Speaker 1>isn't that crazy?

0:29:07.680 --> 0:29:12.760
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, it's some hardcore chin geez. There were eight different

0:29:12.840 --> 0:29:20.680
<v Speaker 3>gen Acts from Parliament over about a twenty two year period. Basically,

0:29:20.720 --> 0:29:22.400
<v Speaker 3>I mean they said different things, but one of the

0:29:22.400 --> 0:29:26.040
<v Speaker 3>big ones was, hey, you can't put these you can't

0:29:26.040 --> 0:29:28.560
<v Speaker 3>put sulfuric acid in this stuff and sell it anymore.

0:29:28.800 --> 0:29:31.840
<v Speaker 1>Right, And little by little, these incremental laws over these

0:29:31.880 --> 0:29:34.680
<v Speaker 1>eight acts, like made it really expensive to have a

0:29:34.720 --> 0:29:38.760
<v Speaker 1>license to sell gin, really expensive to import neutral spirits,

0:29:40.120 --> 0:29:42.800
<v Speaker 1>and just basically made it so that unless you owned

0:29:42.920 --> 0:29:47.440
<v Speaker 1>a large distillery and an established like tavern, you could

0:29:47.440 --> 0:29:52.320
<v Speaker 1>not legally engage in selling or producing gin.

0:29:52.480 --> 0:29:55.960
<v Speaker 2>And generally, yeah, I think that's what it said in

0:29:56.000 --> 0:29:56.720
<v Speaker 2>the act.

0:29:57.720 --> 0:30:01.720
<v Speaker 3>Genery, yes, that'll shout not pat engenery of any kind.

0:30:01.840 --> 0:30:05.320
<v Speaker 1>Right, okay, So especially if your name is my cocaine.

0:30:06.320 --> 0:30:09.280
<v Speaker 2>Oh you finally did it?

0:30:09.320 --> 0:30:11.480
<v Speaker 1>Did I do it? If I did it was accidental,

0:30:11.600 --> 0:30:14.320
<v Speaker 1>no you didn't, okay. So but over the course of

0:30:14.360 --> 0:30:16.959
<v Speaker 1>these acts that left just like these handful of huge

0:30:17.560 --> 0:30:20.720
<v Speaker 1>distilleries like Booths Plymouth, Plymouth, by the way, was the first.

0:30:20.800 --> 0:30:24.840
<v Speaker 1>It was in the late eighteenth century, oh nice, and

0:30:25.960 --> 0:30:28.120
<v Speaker 1>a couple others. I think boodles might have been around

0:30:28.120 --> 0:30:32.080
<v Speaker 1>by then, but all the small distilleries went away just

0:30:32.120 --> 0:30:35.440
<v Speaker 1>by law. And so when this artisanal revolution that we're

0:30:35.480 --> 0:30:40.120
<v Speaker 1>currently going in that's going on now swept over to England,

0:30:41.040 --> 0:30:45.120
<v Speaker 1>this company called Sipsmiths when to go start their own

0:30:45.440 --> 0:30:47.520
<v Speaker 1>and they found out that they couldn't buy law that

0:30:47.560 --> 0:30:50.000
<v Speaker 1>was two hundred years old, so they had to lobby

0:30:50.040 --> 0:30:52.320
<v Speaker 1>and they were the first company in two hundred years

0:30:52.680 --> 0:30:57.040
<v Speaker 1>to get a license to bruce or distill small batch

0:30:57.160 --> 0:31:01.920
<v Speaker 1>gin in England. Amazing because of those gin. That's pretty great,

0:31:02.160 --> 0:31:02.880
<v Speaker 1>I think so too.

0:31:03.160 --> 0:31:06.280
<v Speaker 3>All Right, well let's take another little break here and

0:31:06.680 --> 0:31:08.800
<v Speaker 3>we'll talk more about jin right after this.

0:31:33.800 --> 0:31:34.680
<v Speaker 2>All right, So.

0:31:36.200 --> 0:31:39.520
<v Speaker 3>Jin is going strong in the seventeen hundreds, some might

0:31:39.560 --> 0:31:43.680
<v Speaker 3>say it's a problem. Flash forward to the eighteen hundreds, okay,

0:31:43.760 --> 0:31:48.480
<v Speaker 3>eighteen thirty, and the invention of the continuous still came about.

0:31:48.880 --> 0:31:49.600
<v Speaker 1>That's pretty big.

0:31:49.640 --> 0:31:51.480
<v Speaker 2>If you come over to my house, you see Emily

0:31:51.520 --> 0:31:52.560
<v Speaker 2>down there. She doesn't have it.

0:31:52.600 --> 0:31:56.160
<v Speaker 3>She has a traditional copper pot still, which means that

0:31:56.240 --> 0:31:59.200
<v Speaker 3>you can do one thing at a time. Basically, you

0:31:59.200 --> 0:32:04.200
<v Speaker 3>boil your mash and the alcohol boil that off. You

0:32:04.240 --> 0:32:07.640
<v Speaker 3>collect that distilled spirit in the end, but then you

0:32:07.680 --> 0:32:11.200
<v Speaker 3>got to start all over again. The continuous still was

0:32:11.240 --> 0:32:13.320
<v Speaker 3>a very and the other bad part about that is

0:32:13.320 --> 0:32:16.240
<v Speaker 3>is your ABV is going to be pretty low if

0:32:16.240 --> 0:32:17.680
<v Speaker 3>you're doing the single pot.

0:32:17.920 --> 0:32:21.840
<v Speaker 1>That's your alcohol by volume. That's right, because the longer

0:32:22.040 --> 0:32:25.640
<v Speaker 1>it was, say distilled, the pure and more alcoholic, the

0:32:25.720 --> 0:32:28.320
<v Speaker 1>ultimate spirit you captured would be right, that's right.

0:32:28.480 --> 0:32:30.760
<v Speaker 3>Okay, So if you have a continuous still, which was

0:32:30.800 --> 0:32:34.120
<v Speaker 3>what was invented in eighteen thirty, that means you can

0:32:34.160 --> 0:32:36.440
<v Speaker 3>just keep going, man, You just keep throwing that mash

0:32:36.440 --> 0:32:39.080
<v Speaker 3>in there, and you keep that process going, and you

0:32:39.160 --> 0:32:42.239
<v Speaker 3>get more and more pure as you go, and you're

0:32:42.280 --> 0:32:45.720
<v Speaker 3>going to get that beautiful clear grain alcohol around ninety

0:32:45.720 --> 0:32:48.440
<v Speaker 3>six percent in the end. And that really really changed

0:32:48.440 --> 0:32:48.800
<v Speaker 3>the game.

0:32:49.440 --> 0:32:53.160
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, because so like these continuous stills are coffee stills

0:32:53.200 --> 0:32:56.600
<v Speaker 1>after the man who invented them. It's like the spirit

0:32:56.800 --> 0:33:03.240
<v Speaker 1>rises through increasingly high up stages and it's reheated and

0:33:03.320 --> 0:33:06.040
<v Speaker 1>heated and heated, and so it becomes pure and pure

0:33:06.080 --> 0:33:07.880
<v Speaker 1>the higher up it goes, and then eventually it gets

0:33:07.920 --> 0:33:10.960
<v Speaker 1>tapped off and then you have that high test alcohol.

0:33:11.320 --> 0:33:16.479
<v Speaker 1>And because you could get pure alcohol to use as

0:33:16.520 --> 0:33:20.479
<v Speaker 1>the base spirit for gin, you had less of a funky, foul,

0:33:20.640 --> 0:33:23.280
<v Speaker 1>nasty taste that you needed to cover up with stuff

0:33:23.360 --> 0:33:29.400
<v Speaker 1>like botanicals or sugar or turpentine, which meant that you

0:33:29.480 --> 0:33:33.920
<v Speaker 1>could produce gin with a much pure gin that eventually

0:33:34.040 --> 0:33:35.760
<v Speaker 1>evolved into London dry gin.

0:33:36.320 --> 0:33:38.840
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, and London dry gen again with the dry that

0:33:38.920 --> 0:33:43.680
<v Speaker 3>means it's not a sugary. Apparently Victorians in the upper

0:33:43.680 --> 0:33:49.400
<v Speaker 3>class at one point decided to basically lower their sugar intake.

0:33:50.400 --> 0:33:52.000
<v Speaker 3>I don't know if that was just a major health

0:33:52.080 --> 0:33:52.800
<v Speaker 3>kick going on.

0:33:52.960 --> 0:33:55.360
<v Speaker 1>It sounds like John Harvey Kellogg's work here.

0:33:55.520 --> 0:33:56.200
<v Speaker 2>Oh maybe so.

0:33:56.800 --> 0:33:58.760
<v Speaker 3>But that's when they started getting rid of the sugar

0:33:59.120 --> 0:34:01.280
<v Speaker 3>and that's why you get this dryer version which became

0:34:01.320 --> 0:34:05.840
<v Speaker 3>the London dry gin, and.

0:34:04.640 --> 0:34:05.600
<v Speaker 2>The rest is history.

0:34:07.040 --> 0:34:10.640
<v Speaker 3>They started producing some really high quality gens in England

0:34:10.680 --> 0:34:11.120
<v Speaker 3>at the time.

0:34:12.280 --> 0:34:14.560
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, they did. I think that's when the Booths and

0:34:14.920 --> 0:34:19.360
<v Speaker 1>Boodles and all those guys started beef feeder and that

0:34:19.520 --> 0:34:22.239
<v Speaker 1>was great. That was fine for a while. Like you said,

0:34:22.280 --> 0:34:25.839
<v Speaker 1>the Navy was getting their rations and then going out

0:34:25.840 --> 0:34:28.200
<v Speaker 1>to see with their gin and testing it on gunpowder

0:34:28.239 --> 0:34:30.799
<v Speaker 1>and all that. But one of the things that you'll

0:34:31.160 --> 0:34:34.279
<v Speaker 1>look at, especially with the London dried gin, is while

0:34:34.280 --> 0:34:37.400
<v Speaker 1>there's no sugar, there's like a really interesting combination of

0:34:37.480 --> 0:34:40.640
<v Speaker 1>those botanicals and a botanical. We didn't really say, but

0:34:40.719 --> 0:34:43.640
<v Speaker 1>I think it's kind of self evident. It's any kind

0:34:43.680 --> 0:34:50.799
<v Speaker 1>of like root, plant, seed, leaf, stem, bark, whatever that's

0:34:50.960 --> 0:34:55.800
<v Speaker 1>used to add a particular flavor profile to gin. Typically

0:34:55.920 --> 0:34:59.120
<v Speaker 1>juniper is like the chief botanical in a gin. But

0:34:59.200 --> 0:35:01.560
<v Speaker 1>if you look at like these lists of botanicals that

0:35:01.920 --> 0:35:04.680
<v Speaker 1>are frequently used in London dry gin, they come from

0:35:04.719 --> 0:35:08.640
<v Speaker 1>all over the world. And it's no coincidence that England

0:35:08.760 --> 0:35:13.319
<v Speaker 1>was at the height of its imperial colonial power at

0:35:13.360 --> 0:35:15.799
<v Speaker 1>a time when London dried gin developed, because it was

0:35:15.840 --> 0:35:18.440
<v Speaker 1>in a position to bring all these ingredients from all

0:35:18.480 --> 0:35:20.799
<v Speaker 1>over the world to the distilleries that had set up

0:35:20.840 --> 0:35:21.560
<v Speaker 1>shop in London.

0:35:21.800 --> 0:35:22.000
<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

0:35:22.040 --> 0:35:24.719
<v Speaker 3>I mean, I think even the Bombay Sapphire has each

0:35:24.760 --> 0:35:28.520
<v Speaker 3>country listed behind the botanical and it's you know, they're

0:35:28.560 --> 0:35:31.320
<v Speaker 3>all from ten different places or eleven different places.

0:35:31.480 --> 0:35:33.359
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, pretty cool, It is pretty cool.

0:35:33.520 --> 0:35:37.880
<v Speaker 3>So the seafaring of the Brits, British sea power have

0:35:37.920 --> 0:35:38.840
<v Speaker 3>you ever heard of that band?

0:35:39.040 --> 0:35:39.879
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, we're good.

0:35:39.960 --> 0:35:41.560
<v Speaker 2>I used to love those guys.

0:35:41.880 --> 0:35:44.240
<v Speaker 1>They were like early two thousands.

0:35:43.880 --> 0:35:46.040
<v Speaker 2>Right, yeah, that was a big La band for me.

0:35:46.520 --> 0:35:48.120
<v Speaker 1>Oh okay, I didn't know where they were from.

0:35:48.280 --> 0:35:50.160
<v Speaker 2>No, no, no, when I lived in La.

0:35:50.239 --> 0:35:50.439
<v Speaker 1>Oh.

0:35:50.480 --> 0:35:51.520
<v Speaker 2>I see they're British.

0:35:51.880 --> 0:35:53.799
<v Speaker 1>I always think so. They were from like the era

0:35:53.840 --> 0:35:57.480
<v Speaker 1>of like of Montreal and Someone Still Loves You, Boris

0:35:57.560 --> 0:35:59.640
<v Speaker 1>Yeltsin and all those kind of indie bands at the

0:35:59.640 --> 0:36:00.200
<v Speaker 1>same time.

0:36:00.280 --> 0:36:02.839
<v Speaker 2>Right, yeah, yeah, I think so love those guys.

0:36:03.040 --> 0:36:05.800
<v Speaker 3>British Power, But that had a lot to do with

0:36:05.880 --> 0:36:09.320
<v Speaker 3>Gin because the Brits in their navy were very strong

0:36:09.360 --> 0:36:11.560
<v Speaker 3>and they sailed a lot and traveled all over the

0:36:11.560 --> 0:36:15.279
<v Speaker 3>world obviously because they had certain interests like conquering your

0:36:15.320 --> 0:36:16.960
<v Speaker 3>country and making it their own.

0:36:17.120 --> 0:36:20.000
<v Speaker 1>And getting their hands on your botanicals.

0:36:19.400 --> 0:36:23.239
<v Speaker 3>That's right, and also getting there until like let's say

0:36:23.280 --> 0:36:27.560
<v Speaker 3>the tropics and saying like, wow, I've never been here before.

0:36:27.280 --> 0:36:29.840
<v Speaker 3>What are these things that we can eat and drink?

0:36:29.880 --> 0:36:33.600
<v Speaker 3>And what is this disease? Malaria? I don't want to

0:36:33.640 --> 0:36:36.759
<v Speaker 3>get that. And so they looked at the you know,

0:36:36.840 --> 0:36:40.080
<v Speaker 3>the people from there obviously to get their clue on like.

0:36:40.000 --> 0:36:42.279
<v Speaker 2>They're fine, how can we be like them?

0:36:42.880 --> 0:36:47.200
<v Speaker 3>And the natives of South America chewed on that chinchona

0:36:47.239 --> 0:36:51.719
<v Speaker 3>tree and that bark to combat malaria, and chinchona is

0:36:51.760 --> 0:36:54.360
<v Speaker 3>pretty wondrous. That bark has a natural chemical and that

0:36:54.480 --> 0:36:56.680
<v Speaker 3>is the quinine that you hear. You know, if you

0:36:56.760 --> 0:37:00.960
<v Speaker 3>look at a tonic bottle, it contains quinine and it

0:37:01.040 --> 0:37:02.120
<v Speaker 3>calms your you know, it.

0:37:02.040 --> 0:37:03.960
<v Speaker 2>Makes you feel better if you have malaria.

0:37:04.360 --> 0:37:07.680
<v Speaker 3>But it also disrupts the metabolism of the parasite and

0:37:07.800 --> 0:37:10.920
<v Speaker 3>kills it. So it's a medicament as well as a

0:37:11.840 --> 0:37:13.160
<v Speaker 3>help you feel better type thing.

0:37:13.360 --> 0:37:19.480
<v Speaker 1>Oh allah, what medicament? I'm in a predicament because my

0:37:19.520 --> 0:37:24.560
<v Speaker 1>heart's all the flooded. Uh, something just happened to me.

0:37:24.800 --> 0:37:27.560
<v Speaker 3>But these doctors were like, hey, yeah, you British soldier,

0:37:27.960 --> 0:37:31.120
<v Speaker 3>you should. They started prescribing this stuff, this tinchona bark

0:37:32.000 --> 0:37:35.799
<v Speaker 3>and colonists in India and South America, and they were

0:37:35.840 --> 0:37:39.840
<v Speaker 3>eating a ton of it, seven hundred tons actually in

0:37:39.880 --> 0:37:44.000
<v Speaker 3>the eighteen forties, seven hundred tons of chinchona bark a

0:37:44.040 --> 0:37:46.959
<v Speaker 3>year were being eaten by British soldiers and settlers yep.

0:37:47.400 --> 0:37:50.680
<v Speaker 1>And so they figured out how to I guess distill quinine,

0:37:51.520 --> 0:37:55.720
<v Speaker 1>probably using a coffee still and started putting it into

0:37:55.920 --> 0:37:58.719
<v Speaker 1>tonic like making this tonic water. But basically, I'm sure

0:37:58.719 --> 0:38:03.320
<v Speaker 1>what you're buying is just distilled quinine from the chincono bark.

0:38:05.200 --> 0:38:06.719
<v Speaker 1>It's gotta be right, I mean, that's the.

0:38:06.960 --> 0:38:08.600
<v Speaker 3>Kind of look at the other stuff in there, and

0:38:09.160 --> 0:38:11.240
<v Speaker 3>maybe I'll follow up with some ingredients.

0:38:10.920 --> 0:38:12.799
<v Speaker 1>Okay, do and bring me something to please.

0:38:12.880 --> 0:38:13.200
<v Speaker 2>Okay.

0:38:13.880 --> 0:38:16.640
<v Speaker 1>But so with quinine like you were, you were basically

0:38:16.719 --> 0:38:20.080
<v Speaker 1>taking a dose of quinine in a shot of tonic water.

0:38:20.440 --> 0:38:23.920
<v Speaker 1>And so, because everybody was sailing around the world on

0:38:24.000 --> 0:38:28.040
<v Speaker 1>British ships with gin in one hand and tonic water

0:38:28.080 --> 0:38:30.160
<v Speaker 1>in the other hand, they eventually put the two together

0:38:30.200 --> 0:38:32.279
<v Speaker 1>and came up with the gin and tonic. Throw a

0:38:32.360 --> 0:38:35.800
<v Speaker 1>lemon or a lime slice in there to combat scurvy,

0:38:36.200 --> 0:38:37.480
<v Speaker 1>and you have a complete drink.

0:38:37.800 --> 0:38:38.600
<v Speaker 2>That's amazing.

0:38:39.040 --> 0:38:39.399
<v Speaker 1>It is.

0:38:39.880 --> 0:38:43.320
<v Speaker 3>And apparently a lot of these gin cocktails were born

0:38:43.560 --> 0:38:47.120
<v Speaker 3>out of the nasty taste of the original alcohol.

0:38:48.000 --> 0:38:50.520
<v Speaker 2>So they you know, we were talking about that rotgut gin.

0:38:51.239 --> 0:38:51.719
<v Speaker 2>What do you do.

0:38:51.800 --> 0:38:53.440
<v Speaker 3>You're gonna mix it with a lot of stuff to

0:38:53.480 --> 0:38:57.480
<v Speaker 3>try and make it more drinkable. That is not the martini, however,

0:38:57.600 --> 0:39:00.520
<v Speaker 3>this is a pretty neat story. And the eighteen seventies

0:39:00.520 --> 0:39:04.480
<v Speaker 3>and eighties is when Martini's were born. And this is

0:39:04.520 --> 0:39:07.719
<v Speaker 3>from a gentleman named Richard Barnett. And this makes so

0:39:07.800 --> 0:39:10.200
<v Speaker 3>much sense. It's very cool, he said. The Martini is

0:39:10.200 --> 0:39:14.360
<v Speaker 3>an embodiment of American history at its most diverse. Dutch

0:39:14.440 --> 0:39:19.120
<v Speaker 3>in English gin mixed with French vermouth, served with Mediterranean olives,

0:39:19.600 --> 0:39:22.520
<v Speaker 3>German Jewish pickled onions or Caribbean lemons.

0:39:22.760 --> 0:39:22.960
<v Speaker 1>Yep.

0:39:23.560 --> 0:39:26.480
<v Speaker 3>And that glass, which, by the way, one of my

0:39:26.560 --> 0:39:30.480
<v Speaker 3>more annoyances in life. The biggest annoyances is when you

0:39:30.480 --> 0:39:34.080
<v Speaker 3>get a Martini these days it's a weird glass. Yeah,

0:39:34.400 --> 0:39:35.920
<v Speaker 3>just get a Martini glass.

0:39:36.320 --> 0:39:39.359
<v Speaker 1>But do you like the big honkin nineties Karen from

0:39:39.440 --> 0:39:44.200
<v Speaker 1>Will and Grace style Martini glasses? Like the classic sixties

0:39:44.520 --> 0:39:48.720
<v Speaker 1>you know, Madman Martini glass? Well, okay, more compact version.

0:39:48.840 --> 0:39:49.440
<v Speaker 2>I like them both.

0:39:49.719 --> 0:39:52.160
<v Speaker 3>I'll take a I'll take either one, but just give

0:39:52.200 --> 0:39:56.960
<v Speaker 3>me that conical glass. Don't give me like a tulip glass.

0:39:57.719 --> 0:40:00.000
<v Speaker 1>I've not seen a Martini in a tulip class.

0:40:00.160 --> 0:40:00.440
<v Speaker 2>I have.

0:40:00.520 --> 0:40:02.319
<v Speaker 3>There are places around town that serve them in these

0:40:02.360 --> 0:40:03.400
<v Speaker 3>little tulo classes.

0:40:03.400 --> 0:40:07.360
<v Speaker 1>And just do it right, Yeah, do it right. I

0:40:07.400 --> 0:40:10.920
<v Speaker 1>mean it's literally called a martini glass. It's the glass

0:40:11.000 --> 0:40:11.480
<v Speaker 1>meant for it.

0:40:11.600 --> 0:40:14.840
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, it's just like serving a margarita in a well,

0:40:14.840 --> 0:40:16.520
<v Speaker 3>you can serve a margarita and a lot of different things.

0:40:16.520 --> 0:40:16.960
<v Speaker 2>I guess.

0:40:17.239 --> 0:40:19.759
<v Speaker 1>Sure. You can just cut your hands and drink margarita

0:40:19.800 --> 0:40:22.239
<v Speaker 1>out of there, and people have, including me.

0:40:22.840 --> 0:40:24.680
<v Speaker 2>That's true.

0:40:24.920 --> 0:40:27.520
<v Speaker 1>You can. You can get the margarita ingredients poured down

0:40:27.560 --> 0:40:29.800
<v Speaker 1>your throat. You don't even need to use your hands,

0:40:29.840 --> 0:40:31.640
<v Speaker 1>that's true. It's Senor Frogs.

0:40:32.880 --> 0:40:36.319
<v Speaker 3>The nineteen twenties is when the gin craze kind of

0:40:36.440 --> 0:40:41.879
<v Speaker 3>was rekickstarted again because of prohibition, and they even went

0:40:41.920 --> 0:40:44.600
<v Speaker 3>back to putting like disgusting ingredients in there.

0:40:44.960 --> 0:40:47.879
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, you mean, like not the gin craze, Like, oh,

0:40:47.920 --> 0:40:50.399
<v Speaker 1>everybody likes chin, like the gin craze, Like everybody's going

0:40:50.440 --> 0:40:53.160
<v Speaker 1>bonkers because of the terrible gin they're drinking.

0:40:52.920 --> 0:40:57.880
<v Speaker 3>Right, well, and everyone's drinking gin because it was it

0:40:57.960 --> 0:41:01.239
<v Speaker 3>wasn't just straight up ethyl alcohol from ain or like, hey,

0:41:01.239 --> 0:41:05.640
<v Speaker 3>at least let's throw some quote unquote ingredients in here.

0:41:05.880 --> 0:41:09.160
<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah, turpentine again. Yeah, they use the same stuff

0:41:09.200 --> 0:41:11.680
<v Speaker 1>that they used in the original gin craze, sulfuric acid

0:41:11.719 --> 0:41:18.520
<v Speaker 1>in turpentine. I know, gross, it's a classic recipe. Yeah, gross, dude.

0:41:18.880 --> 0:41:22.640
<v Speaker 3>What else was made? The Manhattan the gin Fizz, the gimlet. Yep,

0:41:22.840 --> 0:41:26.200
<v Speaker 3>these are all born out of that sort of nineteen

0:41:26.640 --> 0:41:29.360
<v Speaker 3>thirties post prohibition cocktail movement.

0:41:29.680 --> 0:41:31.560
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. We talked a lot about the origin of some

0:41:31.560 --> 0:41:34.160
<v Speaker 1>of those drinks in that How Bars Work Live episode

0:41:34.200 --> 0:41:36.839
<v Speaker 1>of Farm. Yeah, correctly, those are good for shows. But

0:41:36.960 --> 0:41:39.600
<v Speaker 1>it's funny to think, like some of our favorite cocktails

0:41:40.080 --> 0:41:45.680
<v Speaker 1>were built to combat the tastes of nasty gin. Yeah,

0:41:45.719 --> 0:41:47.440
<v Speaker 1>which is why people are like, oh, yeah, don't don't

0:41:47.520 --> 0:41:49.760
<v Speaker 1>use the good stuff to mix, Like the whole reason

0:41:49.800 --> 0:41:54.000
<v Speaker 1>for mixing is to cover up the nasty stuff. Yeah,

0:41:54.320 --> 0:41:57.080
<v Speaker 1>just drink the good stuff straight, although I cannot imagine

0:41:57.080 --> 0:42:00.920
<v Speaker 1>just drinking like like a neat room temperature. That does

0:42:01.040 --> 0:42:01.840
<v Speaker 1>not sound good to me.

0:42:02.000 --> 0:42:03.959
<v Speaker 3>Well, let me tell you the story of my first

0:42:04.000 --> 0:42:10.440
<v Speaker 3>gin experience in Athens and College. And Dave Bruce put

0:42:10.480 --> 0:42:12.680
<v Speaker 3>this article together for us, and he very astutely points

0:42:12.719 --> 0:42:15.440
<v Speaker 3>out that if you're a child of the seventies and eighties,

0:42:15.480 --> 0:42:17.920
<v Speaker 3>he probably didn't drink like a gin and tonic early on,

0:42:18.640 --> 0:42:20.200
<v Speaker 3>Like this is something you may have picked up on

0:42:20.280 --> 0:42:22.400
<v Speaker 3>later and that was the case for me. It was

0:42:22.480 --> 0:42:25.759
<v Speaker 3>late college and there was a fellow waiter at Mexicali

0:42:25.800 --> 0:42:28.280
<v Speaker 3>Grill that was there for just a brief period named Don.

0:42:28.560 --> 0:42:31.719
<v Speaker 3>Can't remember the guy's last name, and Don and I

0:42:31.840 --> 0:42:36.960
<v Speaker 3>ended up out on the river late night at Oconey

0:42:37.000 --> 0:42:40.600
<v Speaker 3>Springs Park with a half gallon of Seagram's Gin.

0:42:41.000 --> 0:42:43.960
<v Speaker 1>Oh my god, just took it too.

0:42:43.800 --> 0:42:45.880
<v Speaker 3>Far and we're drinking it right out of the bottle

0:42:45.920 --> 0:42:48.600
<v Speaker 3>and wading out into the river and not being very safe.

0:42:48.680 --> 0:42:52.359
<v Speaker 3>Quite frankly, it doesn't tell, but I'll always remember Don

0:42:52.400 --> 0:42:55.480
<v Speaker 3>for that. He introduced me to gin, and he introduced

0:42:55.480 --> 0:42:58.319
<v Speaker 3>me unsuccessfully to the Dave Matthews band.

0:42:59.239 --> 0:42:59.959
<v Speaker 1>It didn't stick.

0:43:00.239 --> 0:43:01.880
<v Speaker 2>I don't know why those always stick out to me.

0:43:01.920 --> 0:43:03.440
<v Speaker 3>But Don was the first guy who's like, man, this

0:43:03.520 --> 0:43:06.720
<v Speaker 3>band was playing across the street and like it's crazy

0:43:06.719 --> 0:43:09.560
<v Speaker 3>as kind of jazzy, and they're multiracial, and it's like

0:43:09.760 --> 0:43:10.960
<v Speaker 3>you never heard anything like it.

0:43:11.239 --> 0:43:12.520
<v Speaker 2>And that was Dave Matthew's band.

0:43:12.719 --> 0:43:14.040
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, he was right about that.

0:43:14.200 --> 0:43:19.839
<v Speaker 2>He was actually correct about two things. It's jazzy and multiracial.

0:43:20.320 --> 0:43:22.400
<v Speaker 1>Man Seagrum's right out of the handle.

0:43:22.480 --> 0:43:25.200
<v Speaker 3>Oh boy, it was bad, but I remember very distinctly

0:43:25.360 --> 0:43:29.839
<v Speaker 3>like tasting that piny gin and thinking like, ooh, this

0:43:29.880 --> 0:43:31.279
<v Speaker 3>isn't a good thing to drink like this.

0:43:31.640 --> 0:43:33.960
<v Speaker 1>No, it took me many years to finally come around

0:43:33.960 --> 0:43:37.680
<v Speaker 1>to gin and be like, Okay, I liked vodka Martini's

0:43:37.800 --> 0:43:39.640
<v Speaker 1>for that was one of my first drinks ever, was

0:43:39.680 --> 0:43:41.920
<v Speaker 1>vode Camartini's.

0:43:41.640 --> 0:43:42.960
<v Speaker 2>When you were thirteen.

0:43:43.160 --> 0:43:46.560
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, pretty much in my treehouse was smoking cigarettes and

0:43:46.640 --> 0:43:51.239
<v Speaker 1>drenching vlog of Martinis the summer before ninth grade. But

0:43:52.640 --> 0:43:55.200
<v Speaker 1>like so, I would drink vod Mamartinez. It wasn't like

0:43:55.200 --> 0:43:57.880
<v Speaker 1>I just couldn't take the taste of like straight up alcohol.

0:43:57.920 --> 0:44:00.080
<v Speaker 1>But for some reason I did not like gin. And

0:44:00.640 --> 0:44:02.480
<v Speaker 1>then I finally gave it a chance. I was like, actually,

0:44:02.520 --> 0:44:05.040
<v Speaker 1>this is way better than vodka. I never been a

0:44:05.080 --> 0:44:08.040
<v Speaker 1>vodka guy, unless you're talking about that delightful birthday cake

0:44:08.080 --> 0:44:08.920
<v Speaker 1>flavored vodka.

0:44:10.120 --> 0:44:11.520
<v Speaker 2>Oh is that a thing?

0:44:12.200 --> 0:44:15.640
<v Speaker 1>Yeah? Yeah, hey, we don't judge, man, if that's what

0:44:15.680 --> 0:44:15.840
<v Speaker 1>you know.

0:44:15.960 --> 0:44:19.920
<v Speaker 3>Oh, sure, of course Jen is making a big comeback now, though,

0:44:19.960 --> 0:44:23.040
<v Speaker 3>like we said, it may have started in the late

0:44:23.120 --> 0:44:27.000
<v Speaker 3>nineties when Bombay Sapphire first came to the US. Apparently

0:44:27.040 --> 0:44:29.399
<v Speaker 3>it was a pretty big hit. Then Hendrix came along

0:44:29.440 --> 0:44:30.839
<v Speaker 3>in the US in two thousand and three.

0:44:31.280 --> 0:44:34.280
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I love that. Hendrix were saying as many brands

0:44:34.320 --> 0:44:35.400
<v Speaker 2>as possible, so.

0:44:35.640 --> 0:44:37.560
<v Speaker 1>In the hopes that they'll send us pretty stuff.

0:44:38.600 --> 0:44:40.200
<v Speaker 2>We get a lot of whiskey. We never get gin.

0:44:40.600 --> 0:44:43.319
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. No, no, every once in a while we've gotten gin,

0:44:43.400 --> 0:44:45.760
<v Speaker 1>but not ever. No, not really.

0:44:46.080 --> 0:44:47.560
<v Speaker 2>But the genisance is on.

0:44:47.880 --> 0:44:51.000
<v Speaker 1>Still nice. Did you just coin that I did? That

0:44:51.160 --> 0:44:57.719
<v Speaker 1>was really good? Thanks Genissance and medicant medicament. Oh, even better.

0:44:57.840 --> 0:44:59.359
<v Speaker 2>That's a real word though. I didn't make that up,

0:45:00.200 --> 0:45:00.560
<v Speaker 2>I know.

0:45:00.520 --> 0:45:02.960
<v Speaker 1>But you just pull it out of the ether.

0:45:04.280 --> 0:45:07.400
<v Speaker 2>It's great, fantastic.

0:45:09.520 --> 0:45:11.480
<v Speaker 1>No, I thought you were still going and I'd interrupted you,

0:45:11.520 --> 0:45:14.160
<v Speaker 1>and you're gonna pick up again. You'd think after like

0:45:14.239 --> 0:45:16.080
<v Speaker 1>twelve years of doing this, we would have had that

0:45:16.120 --> 0:45:17.040
<v Speaker 1>figured out by now.

0:45:17.239 --> 0:45:18.520
<v Speaker 2>Oh, I got nothing else.

0:45:19.280 --> 0:45:21.720
<v Speaker 1>I don't have anything else either except the gin is great.

0:45:22.880 --> 0:45:24.239
<v Speaker 1>It is great if.

0:45:24.160 --> 0:45:30.600
<v Speaker 3>You're of legal age, ye, drink responsibly, yep. Don't drive certainly, Nope.

0:45:30.840 --> 0:45:34.000
<v Speaker 3>Make it really easy on you to not drive these days, yeah, man,

0:45:34.040 --> 0:45:34.719
<v Speaker 3>advantage of.

0:45:34.680 --> 0:45:39.320
<v Speaker 1>It, ride hailing apps, you have zero excuse these things. Well,

0:45:39.400 --> 0:45:43.160
<v Speaker 1>if you want to know more about Gin, well again,

0:45:43.800 --> 0:45:45.680
<v Speaker 1>I guess if you're twenty one, give it a try,

0:45:45.800 --> 0:45:48.440
<v Speaker 1>see what happens. But like Chuck said, drink responsibly. If

0:45:48.440 --> 0:45:50.720
<v Speaker 1>you're not twenty one, you're gonna have to wait. Sorry.

0:45:51.400 --> 0:45:53.360
<v Speaker 1>And since I said you're gonna have to wait, sorry,

0:45:53.360 --> 0:45:56.839
<v Speaker 1>it's time for listener mail, all.

0:45:56.800 --> 0:46:00.000
<v Speaker 3>Right, So listener mail. This one is let me see here.

0:46:00.560 --> 0:46:04.040
<v Speaker 3>Oh this is a hand type letter. Look at this thing. Nice,

0:46:04.520 --> 0:46:06.880
<v Speaker 3>not an email. It's a printed email.

0:46:07.600 --> 0:46:10.839
<v Speaker 1>It's also not written in the cutout magazine letters either,

0:46:10.960 --> 0:46:12.280
<v Speaker 1>so no thanks written.

0:46:12.719 --> 0:46:17.680
<v Speaker 3>So this is from Westwood Sutherland and he's the guy

0:46:17.680 --> 0:46:18.960
<v Speaker 3>who sent us that beef turkey.

0:46:19.239 --> 0:46:21.000
<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah, thanks west Hey.

0:46:20.840 --> 0:46:24.320
<v Speaker 3>Guys, my name is Westwood Sutherland, currently a college sophomore

0:46:24.320 --> 0:46:27.400
<v Speaker 3>and environmental engineering at University of Colorado, Boulder.

0:46:28.120 --> 0:46:30.280
<v Speaker 2>Sco buffs, He says, sure.

0:46:31.120 --> 0:46:32.759
<v Speaker 3>I'd like to say I'm your biggest fan, but I

0:46:32.760 --> 0:46:35.760
<v Speaker 3>can't compete with my dad, who introduced me to your podcast.

0:46:35.840 --> 0:46:38.440
<v Speaker 3>He's been listening for years and even acts on some

0:46:38.480 --> 0:46:43.640
<v Speaker 3>of your information. After hearing your podcast about bees, the

0:46:43.680 --> 0:46:47.719
<v Speaker 3>first one, not the beekeeping, he became a beekeeper.

0:46:48.440 --> 0:46:50.320
<v Speaker 2>Has reaped the rewards for years.

0:46:50.080 --> 0:46:53.319
<v Speaker 3>Now in increased production from our fruit trees as well

0:46:53.360 --> 0:46:55.759
<v Speaker 3>as getting some honey. That's awesome, though he has to

0:46:55.760 --> 0:46:59.160
<v Speaker 3>deal with the bear. He'd sent in that picture of

0:46:59.160 --> 0:46:59.520
<v Speaker 3>the bear.

0:47:00.080 --> 0:47:02.480
<v Speaker 1>That's the local cop that hassles them all the time.

0:47:02.600 --> 0:47:04.160
<v Speaker 2>No, it's a bear go after his honey. And he

0:47:04.239 --> 0:47:07.520
<v Speaker 2>named the bear Jerry. How great is that?

0:47:07.520 --> 0:47:08.920
<v Speaker 1>That's great? Give me so.

0:47:09.320 --> 0:47:12.880
<v Speaker 3>He also invested money into a stock I'm sorry, into

0:47:12.920 --> 0:47:13.919
<v Speaker 3>any stock that.

0:47:13.840 --> 0:47:14.800
<v Speaker 2>Worked with Crisper.

0:47:15.920 --> 0:47:17.240
<v Speaker 1>Oh, smart guy.

0:47:17.600 --> 0:47:19.759
<v Speaker 3>And after hearing your gene editing podcast, and he is

0:47:19.880 --> 0:47:21.120
<v Speaker 3>very happy with the results.

0:47:21.320 --> 0:47:22.040
<v Speaker 2>Wank, pink cool.

0:47:22.239 --> 0:47:22.960
<v Speaker 1>That's nice.

0:47:23.160 --> 0:47:24.279
<v Speaker 2>I didn't I should have.

0:47:24.600 --> 0:47:26.160
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, we didn't even take our own advice.

0:47:26.200 --> 0:47:28.040
<v Speaker 2>What's my problem? Anyway?

0:47:28.040 --> 0:47:29.799
<v Speaker 3>The reason I got into your podcast I started a

0:47:29.800 --> 0:47:31.480
<v Speaker 3>beef jerkey company when I was fourteen.

0:47:31.760 --> 0:47:33.200
<v Speaker 2>I love that stuff, and.

0:47:33.160 --> 0:47:36.240
<v Speaker 3>I was selling enough that I spent lots of hours cutting, marinating,

0:47:36.280 --> 0:47:37.880
<v Speaker 3>laying meat, and bagging jerky.

0:47:38.480 --> 0:47:39.920
<v Speaker 2>During those long hours, my dad.

0:47:39.800 --> 0:47:41.799
<v Speaker 3>Would help let me listen to stuff you should know,

0:47:41.880 --> 0:47:44.680
<v Speaker 3>one after the other and made time go by very quickly.

0:47:44.920 --> 0:47:47.560
<v Speaker 3>I just wanted to say thank you for your wisdom, comedy, insight,

0:47:48.160 --> 0:47:50.800
<v Speaker 3>and making my days of jerky production a bit easier.

0:47:51.000 --> 0:47:53.839
<v Speaker 3>I've included some samples of my jerky as a thank

0:47:53.960 --> 0:47:56.560
<v Speaker 3>you that is so cool, and that is Westwood Sutherland

0:47:56.640 --> 0:48:01.760
<v Speaker 3>and you can find his beef jerky at westside dot com.

0:48:02.160 --> 0:48:05.120
<v Speaker 1>I believe Westwood comes from a pretty amazing family.

0:48:05.320 --> 0:48:06.880
<v Speaker 3>And you know what, let me correct that too. He

0:48:06.920 --> 0:48:10.440
<v Speaker 3>does come from an amazing family. It is West's side

0:48:11.360 --> 0:48:16.200
<v Speaker 3>as in Westwood so w E s T s sid

0:48:16.360 --> 0:48:18.120
<v Speaker 3>e Jerky dot com.

0:48:18.360 --> 0:48:19.799
<v Speaker 1>The extra S stands for.

0:48:19.840 --> 0:48:24.600
<v Speaker 3>Super small batch flank steak, beef jerkey, gluten free and

0:48:24.680 --> 0:48:28.040
<v Speaker 3>one hundred percent not vegan. That's all right, that's what

0:48:28.160 --> 0:48:29.080
<v Speaker 3>he says on his card.

0:48:29.360 --> 0:48:31.719
<v Speaker 1>Thanks Westwood, that was pretty cool, and hats off to

0:48:31.800 --> 0:48:33.760
<v Speaker 1>your dad too for being so cool as well.

0:48:33.800 --> 0:48:34.160
<v Speaker 2>That's right.

0:48:34.360 --> 0:48:37.000
<v Speaker 1>We need to do administrative details soon because I came

0:48:37.040 --> 0:48:40.200
<v Speaker 1>across the list. We've got stuff that was given to

0:48:40.320 --> 0:48:44.160
<v Speaker 1>us a year ago at like shows in October. Oh wow, yeah,

0:48:44.200 --> 0:48:46.919
<v Speaker 1>so we need to do it soon. Okay, totally, Okay. Well,

0:48:46.960 --> 0:48:48.640
<v Speaker 1>if you want to get in touch with us, like

0:48:48.719 --> 0:48:51.200
<v Speaker 1>Westwood did, you can go onto our social links start

0:48:51.280 --> 0:48:54.640
<v Speaker 1>at stuffishould know dot com and you can also send

0:48:54.719 --> 0:48:57.000
<v Speaker 1>us an email where you can send us a typewritten letter,

0:48:57.040 --> 0:48:59.000
<v Speaker 1>but try an email too. You can send it off

0:48:59.040 --> 0:49:04.319
<v Speaker 1>to stuff Podcasts said iHeartRadio dot com.

0:49:04.480 --> 0:49:07.360
<v Speaker 2>Stuff you Should Know is a production of iHeartRadio. For

0:49:07.440 --> 0:49:11.640
<v Speaker 2>more podcasts my heart Radio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts,

0:49:11.760 --> 0:49:13.560
<v Speaker 2>or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.