WEBVTT - Why are we so Nostalgic for Sugary Breakfast Cereals?

0:00:00.040 --> 0:00:02.559
<v Speaker 1>Guess what will what's that mango? So at our first

0:00:02.560 --> 0:00:04.960
<v Speaker 1>week in college, I remember being in line for breakfast

0:00:04.960 --> 0:00:07.720
<v Speaker 1>and and there was just this wall of amazing breakfast

0:00:07.720 --> 0:00:11.640
<v Speaker 1>cereals and we were, of course away from our parents

0:00:11.720 --> 0:00:15.280
<v Speaker 1>for the first time and being independent and responsible, and

0:00:15.680 --> 0:00:19.000
<v Speaker 1>so I piled my bowl high with Lucky Charms. I mean,

0:00:19.400 --> 0:00:21.400
<v Speaker 1>I think it was Lucky Charles, but whatever was the

0:00:21.440 --> 0:00:23.680
<v Speaker 1>most nutritious cereal out there. I love that when you

0:00:23.680 --> 0:00:26.439
<v Speaker 1>were finally like free from the overside of your parents,

0:00:26.480 --> 0:00:28.560
<v Speaker 1>like that was the first thing you did to express

0:00:28.600 --> 0:00:30.640
<v Speaker 1>your freedom, was like, get a big bowl of cereal.

0:00:30.680 --> 0:00:34.400
<v Speaker 1>But yes, I do remember that big, awesome wall of cereal. Yeah,

0:00:34.400 --> 0:00:36.479
<v Speaker 1>and the people we were with started making fun of

0:00:36.479 --> 0:00:39.920
<v Speaker 1>me for eating a kid cereal instead of musically or whatever.

0:00:40.040 --> 0:00:43.640
<v Speaker 1>And and right then the star basketball recruit Eldon Brand

0:00:43.680 --> 0:00:45.880
<v Speaker 1>walked up and got a bowl of the same thing,

0:00:46.200 --> 0:00:48.640
<v Speaker 1>and it was just pure silent and I felt like

0:00:48.760 --> 0:00:51.440
<v Speaker 1>such a trend setter. And I remember that that's when

0:00:51.479 --> 0:00:54.960
<v Speaker 1>you became the most popular kid on campus. And not

0:00:55.040 --> 0:00:57.600
<v Speaker 1>really but part of the reason I love breakfast cereals

0:00:57.680 --> 0:00:59.720
<v Speaker 1>so much. And you know, we used to have big

0:00:59.760 --> 0:01:01.960
<v Speaker 1>cereal parties that metal flaws where everyone would bring a

0:01:01.960 --> 0:01:04.880
<v Speaker 1>box in their favorite cereal. But uh, there's just such

0:01:04.880 --> 0:01:09.080
<v Speaker 1>a wonderful association with childhood and Saturday Morning cartoons, and

0:01:09.400 --> 0:01:12.080
<v Speaker 1>that's actually why we're talking about cereal today. Let's dig

0:01:12.080 --> 0:01:34.560
<v Speaker 1>in Ada. Their podcast listeners, Welcome to parts I'm genius,

0:01:34.560 --> 0:01:36.720
<v Speaker 1>I'm Will Pearson and as always I'm joined by my

0:01:36.760 --> 0:01:39.240
<v Speaker 1>good friend man Gesh Ticketer and the man on the

0:01:39.240 --> 0:01:42.160
<v Speaker 1>other side of the soundproof glass eating a big bowl

0:01:42.200 --> 0:01:45.160
<v Speaker 1>of frosted many weeks good choice today as our producer

0:01:45.240 --> 0:01:48.440
<v Speaker 1>Tristan McNeil. But today we're heading back to the grocery

0:01:48.440 --> 0:01:51.400
<v Speaker 1>all for a closer look at all things cereal, you know,

0:01:51.480 --> 0:01:55.240
<v Speaker 1>the most whimsical or nutritionally questionable at all of this,

0:01:55.400 --> 0:01:58.240
<v Speaker 1>at every part of a complete breakfast. And so we'll

0:01:58.240 --> 0:02:01.080
<v Speaker 1>dig into the weird stories and so rising facts behind

0:02:01.080 --> 0:02:03.440
<v Speaker 1>our favorite brands, as well as a few of the

0:02:03.800 --> 0:02:06.720
<v Speaker 1>lesser known breakfast cereals that time forgot. And then a

0:02:06.760 --> 0:02:09.079
<v Speaker 1>little bit later we'll be joined by Gave Fonseca. He's

0:02:09.080 --> 0:02:11.520
<v Speaker 1>a TV writer and he spent more than a decade

0:02:11.560 --> 0:02:15.360
<v Speaker 1>collecting childhood nostalgia in the form of vintage cereal boxes.

0:02:15.440 --> 0:02:18.240
<v Speaker 1>It's a fascinating collection. Yeah, and he's also the host

0:02:18.320 --> 0:02:21.560
<v Speaker 1>of this really fun YouTube series called cereal Time, which

0:02:21.600 --> 0:02:24.560
<v Speaker 1>is the series on the subject of breakfast cereal. I mean,

0:02:24.560 --> 0:02:25.880
<v Speaker 1>he's been doing it for a couple of years now,

0:02:25.880 --> 0:02:29.120
<v Speaker 1>so I'm super excited to just hear how he got started. Yeah. Well, well,

0:02:29.120 --> 0:02:32.040
<v Speaker 1>Gabs among the most devout of serial enthusiasts, but he's

0:02:32.120 --> 0:02:34.760
<v Speaker 1>definitely not alone in this. I mean, lots of people

0:02:34.919 --> 0:02:38.040
<v Speaker 1>love cereals, and in the hundred and fifty plus years

0:02:38.040 --> 0:02:40.840
<v Speaker 1>since it came onto the market, cold breakfast cereal has

0:02:40.840 --> 0:02:44.000
<v Speaker 1>become a staple for millions of people around the world.

0:02:44.040 --> 0:02:46.560
<v Speaker 1>And you know, strangely, this love affair got its start

0:02:46.600 --> 0:02:49.800
<v Speaker 1>in the late nineteenth century kind of as an accident.

0:02:49.880 --> 0:02:52.320
<v Speaker 1>You know. It was this invention of fundamentalist Christians who

0:02:52.360 --> 0:02:55.880
<v Speaker 1>were seeking to promote a healthy, sin free lifestyle. And

0:02:56.240 --> 0:02:58.440
<v Speaker 1>much of this is you know, stories that people have heard,

0:02:58.440 --> 0:03:01.520
<v Speaker 1>but it's still pretty interesting that the bland foods, as

0:03:01.560 --> 0:03:03.920
<v Speaker 1>you know, like toasted corn and oats, where they were

0:03:03.960 --> 0:03:07.600
<v Speaker 1>thought to help suppress sexual urges and prevent arousal. And

0:03:07.720 --> 0:03:10.240
<v Speaker 1>so this thinking led to the creation of a few

0:03:10.280 --> 0:03:13.960
<v Speaker 1>notable foods, including Graham crackers of course, but the one

0:03:14.000 --> 0:03:16.600
<v Speaker 1>that really caught on what the public was sereal. So

0:03:16.720 --> 0:03:19.960
<v Speaker 1>Dr John Harvey Kellogg, the superintendent of a sanitarium in

0:03:20.000 --> 0:03:23.359
<v Speaker 1>Battle Creek, Michigan, and his younger brother, Well, they stumbled

0:03:23.400 --> 0:03:26.560
<v Speaker 1>upon the recipe for what would ultimately become corn flakes.

0:03:27.080 --> 0:03:29.079
<v Speaker 1>After allowing some of the cooked wheat to sit out

0:03:29.120 --> 0:03:32.000
<v Speaker 1>for too long, the Kellogg's returned to find the wheat

0:03:32.000 --> 0:03:34.720
<v Speaker 1>had gone stale, but rather than toss it out as

0:03:34.760 --> 0:03:36.720
<v Speaker 1>you might think they would, they decided to roll it

0:03:36.760 --> 0:03:39.720
<v Speaker 1>out into thin flakes and then toast them. And the

0:03:39.800 --> 0:03:42.280
<v Speaker 1>corn flakes were a big hit with their patients, so

0:03:42.320 --> 0:03:45.760
<v Speaker 1>the Kelloggs decided to start marketing them to a broader public. Yeah,

0:03:45.760 --> 0:03:48.480
<v Speaker 1>and as interesting as that early history is, it's pretty

0:03:48.520 --> 0:03:51.000
<v Speaker 1>familiar by this point. So instead of going deep on

0:03:51.080 --> 0:03:55.440
<v Speaker 1>sanitariums and grape nuts, we're gonna focus mostly on the

0:03:55.480 --> 0:03:58.040
<v Speaker 1>second act of the serial story. That's the period from

0:03:58.040 --> 0:04:00.880
<v Speaker 1>about ninety to the early nine is when marketing to

0:04:01.000 --> 0:04:04.480
<v Speaker 1>children really took off and sugary cereals really began flooding

0:04:04.520 --> 0:04:08.280
<v Speaker 1>grocery store aisles. Well, before we dive into that colorful history,

0:04:08.320 --> 0:04:10.080
<v Speaker 1>I thought we could take a quick look at the

0:04:10.120 --> 0:04:12.880
<v Speaker 1>state of cereal today, you know, just by the numbers,

0:04:12.920 --> 0:04:15.960
<v Speaker 1>and it's amazing how far cereal has come from its

0:04:15.960 --> 0:04:19.400
<v Speaker 1>early years as this niche product to the mammoth industry

0:04:19.400 --> 0:04:22.040
<v Speaker 1>that it is now. So just looking at the US

0:04:22.160 --> 0:04:25.880
<v Speaker 1>market alone, the breakfast cereal industry now generates nearly ten

0:04:26.040 --> 0:04:29.039
<v Speaker 1>billion dollars in annual revenue. And that that's according to

0:04:29.200 --> 0:04:33.880
<v Speaker 1>mord Or Intelligence. Did you say word or intelligent like

0:04:33.960 --> 0:04:36.880
<v Speaker 1>a hobbit? It's kind of a jarring name if you're

0:04:36.880 --> 0:04:40.040
<v Speaker 1>a Lord of the rings fan. But it's just the coincidence, unfortunately.

0:04:40.080 --> 0:04:42.800
<v Speaker 1>But like I was saying, Americans lead the world and

0:04:42.880 --> 0:04:45.480
<v Speaker 1>serial consumption. It ranks fourth on the list of the

0:04:45.480 --> 0:04:49.400
<v Speaker 1>top ten package goods sold in the US, and of

0:04:49.400 --> 0:04:52.320
<v Speaker 1>American households by a box of cereal at least once

0:04:52.360 --> 0:04:55.320
<v Speaker 1>a year. And we're not the only ones who love it. Canada,

0:04:55.440 --> 0:04:58.559
<v Speaker 1>the UK, Australia, they all have sereal markets that rival

0:04:58.640 --> 0:05:01.239
<v Speaker 1>the size of our own, and in recent years cereal

0:05:01.279 --> 0:05:04.520
<v Speaker 1>has also gained in places like China and India and Brazil.

0:05:04.960 --> 0:05:07.880
<v Speaker 1>In fact, the breakfast cereal marketing industry brakes and about

0:05:07.880 --> 0:05:11.080
<v Speaker 1>thirty five billion dollars in revenue each year from the

0:05:11.120 --> 0:05:13.960
<v Speaker 1>foreign markets. So when I took my kids to India

0:05:14.040 --> 0:05:16.480
<v Speaker 1>last year, I remember waking up jet lag the first

0:05:16.560 --> 0:05:19.560
<v Speaker 1>day and they were already up watching cartoons and we're

0:05:19.560 --> 0:05:23.120
<v Speaker 1>wired on a bowl of chocos. We didn't have chacos

0:05:22.839 --> 0:05:26.120
<v Speaker 1>in all my years agoing to India though. We never

0:05:26.279 --> 0:05:28.479
<v Speaker 1>ate breakfast cereals and we never ate in from the TV.

0:05:28.640 --> 0:05:31.240
<v Speaker 1>So it was almost jarring to see this American experience

0:05:31.320 --> 0:05:34.520
<v Speaker 1>transplanted to India. But you know, sugar and grain is

0:05:34.560 --> 0:05:38.080
<v Speaker 1>obviously this winning combination, but I have seen a few

0:05:38.080 --> 0:05:41.120
<v Speaker 1>reports about sagging sales as more and more people opt for,

0:05:41.480 --> 0:05:45.520
<v Speaker 1>you know, either easier or healthier breakfast options, so pop

0:05:45.560 --> 0:05:48.320
<v Speaker 1>tarts or avocado toast, or you know, maybe a quick

0:05:48.320 --> 0:05:50.240
<v Speaker 1>trip to the drive through on the way to work.

0:05:50.279 --> 0:05:53.000
<v Speaker 1>And and of course there's this growing segment of the

0:05:53.000 --> 0:05:55.919
<v Speaker 1>population that just doesn't eat breakfast period. So when you

0:05:55.920 --> 0:05:58.479
<v Speaker 1>were listing those easier and healthier options and you said

0:05:58.520 --> 0:06:00.320
<v Speaker 1>pop tarts, which one of them, I guess that's the

0:06:00.360 --> 0:06:03.800
<v Speaker 1>easier option there, but they are delicious. Well. As big

0:06:03.839 --> 0:06:06.560
<v Speaker 1>as the cereal industry is today, there's no question that

0:06:06.600 --> 0:06:10.080
<v Speaker 1>it used to be bigger. According to NPR, serial consumption

0:06:10.120 --> 0:06:13.680
<v Speaker 1>peaked right around ninete I guess it was, and has

0:06:13.680 --> 0:06:17.640
<v Speaker 1>steadily gone downhill ever since, generally by a full percentage

0:06:17.640 --> 0:06:20.240
<v Speaker 1>point each year. And while the stuff you mentioned has

0:06:20.320 --> 0:06:23.120
<v Speaker 1>definitely played a part in that decline, it's really due

0:06:23.120 --> 0:06:25.800
<v Speaker 1>to a combination of factors. You know. For example, back

0:06:25.800 --> 0:06:30.600
<v Speaker 1>in lawmakers passed the Nutrition and Labeling Education Act, and

0:06:30.600 --> 0:06:33.320
<v Speaker 1>that made it mandatory for all products to include the

0:06:33.360 --> 0:06:37.120
<v Speaker 1>now commonplace list of nutrition facts on the packaging. And

0:06:37.160 --> 0:06:39.640
<v Speaker 1>this made it easier than ever for consumers to see

0:06:39.680 --> 0:06:43.800
<v Speaker 1>the nutritional value or lack thereof, I guess, and they

0:06:43.800 --> 0:06:45.800
<v Speaker 1>could look at this and all of their cereals now

0:06:45.800 --> 0:06:48.880
<v Speaker 1>at this point, and as more people became educated about

0:06:48.960 --> 0:06:51.919
<v Speaker 1>just how much sugar and carbs they were eating or

0:06:51.960 --> 0:06:54.360
<v Speaker 1>feeding to their kids, you know, they started to think

0:06:54.360 --> 0:06:56.800
<v Speaker 1>twice before tossing a box in the car whenever they're

0:06:56.839 --> 0:06:59.680
<v Speaker 1>with grocery store. So I looked into just how sugary

0:06:59.760 --> 0:07:03.200
<v Speaker 1>cereal can be. And it's insane, Like the whole cereal

0:07:03.240 --> 0:07:07.240
<v Speaker 1>industry uses around eight hundred sixty million pounds of sugar

0:07:07.320 --> 0:07:09.920
<v Speaker 1>in its products every year, and apparently most of that's

0:07:09.920 --> 0:07:13.560
<v Speaker 1>going into honey smacks, you know, for some reason, you

0:07:13.600 --> 0:07:15.480
<v Speaker 1>don't know out there, that's the one with the cool

0:07:15.560 --> 0:07:17.840
<v Speaker 1>frog wearing the backwards baseball cap on the box. I

0:07:17.840 --> 0:07:19.320
<v Speaker 1>thought you were talking to me for a second, was like,

0:07:19.400 --> 0:07:22.840
<v Speaker 1>I know, Honey Smacks, man, come on, well, honey Smacks

0:07:22.880 --> 0:07:25.800
<v Speaker 1>is consistently ranked the worst cereal for your health because

0:07:25.800 --> 0:07:28.400
<v Speaker 1>it has less than two grams of fiber per serving

0:07:28.760 --> 0:07:34.680
<v Speaker 1>and its ingredients breakdown to almost sixty percent sugar. It's tasty,

0:07:35.200 --> 0:07:38.240
<v Speaker 1>but according to the Environmental and Working Group, there's more

0:07:38.320 --> 0:07:41.360
<v Speaker 1>sugar in one cup serving of honey Smacks than there

0:07:41.440 --> 0:07:44.640
<v Speaker 1>isn't a Hostess twinkie, no way. And I know that

0:07:44.680 --> 0:07:46.720
<v Speaker 1>it is sweet, obviously, and I knew it wasn't good

0:07:46.760 --> 0:07:49.880
<v Speaker 1>for you. But honestly, like the taste of honey Smacks,

0:07:49.880 --> 0:07:52.400
<v Speaker 1>I wouldn't have guessed it was the most sugary cereal.

0:07:52.480 --> 0:07:54.239
<v Speaker 1>But it kind of makes my teeth are just thinking

0:07:54.240 --> 0:07:56.960
<v Speaker 1>about that. But you know that that sugar to fiber

0:07:57.080 --> 0:08:00.400
<v Speaker 1>ratio might make us cringe. But there's one particular serial

0:08:00.440 --> 0:08:03.120
<v Speaker 1>eleating demographic that you're not going to hear complaining about this,

0:08:03.160 --> 0:08:05.680
<v Speaker 1>and that's kids, or at least my kids. Yeah, my

0:08:05.760 --> 0:08:08.880
<v Speaker 1>kids do. Actually, do you remember there was this great

0:08:08.920 --> 0:08:12.200
<v Speaker 1>Calvin and Hobbs where Calvin's eating his favorite cereal I

0:08:12.240 --> 0:08:16.040
<v Speaker 1>think it's something like chocolate frostage sugar bombs, and he

0:08:16.080 --> 0:08:19.480
<v Speaker 1>gives Hobbs to try, and Hobbs just starts shaking, gagging

0:08:19.480 --> 0:08:22.760
<v Speaker 1>from the sweetness, and Calvin says, actually they're kind of

0:08:22.760 --> 0:08:25.800
<v Speaker 1>bland until he scoops some sugar off. But what I

0:08:25.840 --> 0:08:28.680
<v Speaker 1>find really interesting is how deeply ingrained the fondness for

0:08:28.680 --> 0:08:31.560
<v Speaker 1>breakfast cereal is and so many people, and how so

0:08:31.640 --> 0:08:34.280
<v Speaker 1>much of that seems rooted in their childhood. Yeah. I mean,

0:08:34.320 --> 0:08:36.640
<v Speaker 1>i'd say for most adults seal leaders, it's a big

0:08:36.679 --> 0:08:38.160
<v Speaker 1>part of the allure. I mean, it's what you were

0:08:38.160 --> 0:08:41.480
<v Speaker 1>saying about your kids. There's these memories of watching Saturday

0:08:41.520 --> 0:08:44.080
<v Speaker 1>morning cartoons with a big bowl of Captain Crunch in

0:08:44.120 --> 0:08:46.760
<v Speaker 1>your hand, or maybe indulging in a late night fix

0:08:46.800 --> 0:08:49.160
<v Speaker 1>of Lucky Charms sitting in your college dorm. I don't

0:08:49.160 --> 0:08:51.920
<v Speaker 1>know who you're talking about, right, Well, it's sort of

0:08:51.960 --> 0:08:53.480
<v Speaker 1>a comfort food in a way. I mean, it takes

0:08:53.520 --> 0:08:55.440
<v Speaker 1>us back to simpler days when most of us were

0:08:55.440 --> 0:08:59.000
<v Speaker 1>a little more carefree about what we ate and why. Yeah,

0:08:59.040 --> 0:09:02.360
<v Speaker 1>so in nostalgia is definitely a strong factor. Actually, well,

0:09:02.400 --> 0:09:04.560
<v Speaker 1>what are some of the weirdest discontinued cereals you can

0:09:04.600 --> 0:09:06.280
<v Speaker 1>think of? I was trying to think about this earlier,

0:09:06.280 --> 0:09:09.199
<v Speaker 1>and I remember seeing a Cuber Cereal when I was

0:09:09.240 --> 0:09:12.679
<v Speaker 1>a kid. Do you remember Cuber? Yeah, that video game character,

0:09:12.960 --> 0:09:16.200
<v Speaker 1>and and also eating one with smurfberries. Like my parents

0:09:16.280 --> 0:09:18.520
<v Speaker 1>only really bought a sugar cereals for maybe a year

0:09:18.640 --> 0:09:21.560
<v Speaker 1>or two, but I remember sampling some weird ones. Yeah,

0:09:21.600 --> 0:09:24.240
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I always thought it was completely bonkers that

0:09:24.320 --> 0:09:27.040
<v Speaker 1>some cereals didn't even mask the fact that they were candy,

0:09:27.120 --> 0:09:29.960
<v Speaker 1>Like you know, Kellogg's did a candy corn Pops. But

0:09:30.240 --> 0:09:33.200
<v Speaker 1>even more blatant than that, there was a Nerds Cereal

0:09:33.520 --> 0:09:37.520
<v Speaker 1>and I'm ticked off that I never tried it. Nerd Cereal.

0:09:38.280 --> 0:09:40.079
<v Speaker 1>By the way, listeners, I just wanted to break for

0:09:40.120 --> 0:09:42.080
<v Speaker 1>a second because Will and I have been debating what

0:09:42.160 --> 0:09:44.679
<v Speaker 1>the official candy of Part Time Genius should be, and

0:09:44.679 --> 0:09:48.520
<v Speaker 1>Will was saying it should be atomic fireballs, and I

0:09:48.559 --> 0:09:51.320
<v Speaker 1>was thinking Nerds. So if you have any thoughts on this,

0:09:51.440 --> 0:09:54.240
<v Speaker 1>please let us know on Facebook or Twitter. But well,

0:09:54.559 --> 0:09:57.560
<v Speaker 1>you're right, Nerds Cereal isn't sane. But looking back, like

0:09:57.640 --> 0:10:00.760
<v Speaker 1>the box was so cool. It came in these two flavors,

0:10:00.800 --> 0:10:03.040
<v Speaker 1>just like the candies, and you could pour orange out

0:10:03.040 --> 0:10:05.559
<v Speaker 1>of one side and cherry out of the other. Can

0:10:05.600 --> 0:10:09.200
<v Speaker 1>you imagine, Like, who would let their kids buy this? Probably?

0:10:10.880 --> 0:10:12.760
<v Speaker 1>It also makes me wonder like if so much a

0:10:12.840 --> 0:10:15.480
<v Speaker 1>serials appeal is rooted in the past, Like, what does

0:10:15.559 --> 0:10:17.800
<v Speaker 1>this say about our future? Well, you know, there's a

0:10:17.800 --> 0:10:20.520
<v Speaker 1>new generation of kids getting hooked on cereal now, and

0:10:20.960 --> 0:10:22.920
<v Speaker 1>many of them will stick with it into adulthood. And

0:10:23.000 --> 0:10:25.000
<v Speaker 1>that's part of the reason there's so many brands duking

0:10:25.040 --> 0:10:27.360
<v Speaker 1>it out, you know, trying to get kids to eat

0:10:27.440 --> 0:10:30.960
<v Speaker 1>these cereal is because people's breakfast routines tend to be

0:10:31.000 --> 0:10:34.000
<v Speaker 1>the same, you know, pretty much every day. But there's

0:10:34.000 --> 0:10:37.120
<v Speaker 1>another point to consider, and those declining sales numbers we

0:10:37.160 --> 0:10:40.960
<v Speaker 1>mentioned earlier also coincide with declining birth rate, So you know,

0:10:41.520 --> 0:10:43.720
<v Speaker 1>it's not like the birthrate will ever drop to zero

0:10:43.840 --> 0:10:46.640
<v Speaker 1>or anything like that, but fewer kids does result than

0:10:46.720 --> 0:10:50.120
<v Speaker 1>fewer cereal fans, obviously. Yeah, It's it's funny that something

0:10:50.160 --> 0:10:52.800
<v Speaker 1>that started out as health food became so dependent on

0:10:52.840 --> 0:10:56.000
<v Speaker 1>selling sugar to kids, but I guess that's usually how

0:10:56.040 --> 0:10:58.480
<v Speaker 1>it goes with food. Trends, like someone with these very

0:10:58.520 --> 0:11:02.559
<v Speaker 1>altruistic intentions gets the ball rolling, hoping to better society,

0:11:02.640 --> 0:11:04.520
<v Speaker 1>and and then you know, at a certain point, the

0:11:04.559 --> 0:11:07.960
<v Speaker 1>marketing team steps in, right, exactly. Yeah. Dr Kellogg used

0:11:08.000 --> 0:11:11.160
<v Speaker 1>to give lectures about his methods for leading a healthy lifestyle,

0:11:11.200 --> 0:11:13.640
<v Speaker 1>and he would sometimes give out the recipes for his

0:11:13.679 --> 0:11:15.520
<v Speaker 1>corn Flix so that people could make them at home.

0:11:15.600 --> 0:11:18.199
<v Speaker 1>And at one talk he told the crowd, you may

0:11:18.200 --> 0:11:20.680
<v Speaker 1>say I'm destroying the health food business here by giving

0:11:20.679 --> 0:11:24.440
<v Speaker 1>these recipes, but I'm not after the business. I'm after reform.

0:11:24.600 --> 0:11:26.760
<v Speaker 1>I mean. Yeah. He really did seem to believe and

0:11:26.760 --> 0:11:29.000
<v Speaker 1>what he was selling, sure, but the problem was that

0:11:29.040 --> 0:11:31.520
<v Speaker 1>the same couldn't be said of his brother, Will Kellogg.

0:11:31.559 --> 0:11:34.000
<v Speaker 1>And and Will try for years to convince his brother

0:11:34.040 --> 0:11:36.360
<v Speaker 1>to add sugar to their cereal, believing it would add

0:11:36.400 --> 0:11:39.080
<v Speaker 1>some flavor to what he called horse food. But the

0:11:39.120 --> 0:11:41.920
<v Speaker 1>tipping point came into late forties when their competitor Post

0:11:41.960 --> 0:11:45.560
<v Speaker 1>Cereals released Sugar Crisp, so Posted branched out beyond the

0:11:45.600 --> 0:11:49.040
<v Speaker 1>health food market with its first sugarcoated cereal, and like

0:11:49.160 --> 0:11:52.320
<v Speaker 1>it or not, Kellogg kind of had to follow suit. Yeah,

0:11:52.320 --> 0:11:54.800
<v Speaker 1>but it's really post world War two that the industry

0:11:54.800 --> 0:11:57.360
<v Speaker 1>started to focus on marketing directly to kids. I mean,

0:11:57.679 --> 0:12:01.360
<v Speaker 1>companies had dabbled with these ads before, including Kellogg's use

0:12:01.400 --> 0:12:04.080
<v Speaker 1>of Snap Cracklin Pop as the characters for Rice Crispies,

0:12:04.120 --> 0:12:07.520
<v Speaker 1>and that marketing began in the nineteen thirties. But even

0:12:07.559 --> 0:12:10.440
<v Speaker 1>with cartoon gnomes pleading their case, you know, these highly

0:12:10.480 --> 0:12:13.800
<v Speaker 1>processed oats and grains were a tough sell without adding

0:12:13.880 --> 0:12:16.680
<v Speaker 1>something you know, sweet to it. That's crazy though, I like,

0:12:16.760 --> 0:12:19.240
<v Speaker 1>I had no idea that the Rice Christie's trio had

0:12:19.240 --> 0:12:22.000
<v Speaker 1>been around that long. I thought they were post fifties

0:12:22.040 --> 0:12:25.480
<v Speaker 1>like most other Cereal mascots. Yeah, Snap Cracklin Pop are

0:12:25.480 --> 0:12:28.080
<v Speaker 1>actually one of the longest running ad campaigns in history,

0:12:28.120 --> 0:12:29.880
<v Speaker 1>and as I was looking up at that, they're actually

0:12:29.960 --> 0:12:32.880
<v Speaker 1>the longest for Cereal brands. Actually, by the way, did

0:12:32.920 --> 0:12:34.760
<v Speaker 1>you know that their names are on amount of pia

0:12:34.880 --> 0:12:37.400
<v Speaker 1>sounds for what you hear when milk is added to

0:12:37.440 --> 0:12:41.120
<v Speaker 1>the cereal. But apparently Rice Crispies were always marketed as

0:12:41.160 --> 0:12:43.560
<v Speaker 1>the cereal you can hear, and this was even before

0:12:43.559 --> 0:12:46.280
<v Speaker 1>the mascots came along. In fact, the guy who created

0:12:46.280 --> 0:12:48.520
<v Speaker 1>the characters did so after being inspired by one of

0:12:48.520 --> 0:12:52.000
<v Speaker 1>the brand's previous radio jingles, because I know you're dying

0:12:52.040 --> 0:12:54.280
<v Speaker 1>to know what it was. Here the lyrics, I jotted

0:12:54.280 --> 0:12:57.200
<v Speaker 1>them down, So all right, listen to the fairy song

0:12:57.240 --> 0:12:59.920
<v Speaker 1>of help the Mary Corus sung by Kelloggs Rice Crispi

0:13:00.200 --> 0:13:02.839
<v Speaker 1>as they merrily snap, crackle and pop in a bowl

0:13:02.840 --> 0:13:06.080
<v Speaker 1>of milk. If you've never heard food talking, now is

0:13:06.120 --> 0:13:08.320
<v Speaker 1>your chance. I'm so hungry for a bowl of cereal? Now,

0:13:08.320 --> 0:13:10.040
<v Speaker 1>why didn't I do this before? And also that was

0:13:10.080 --> 0:13:13.160
<v Speaker 1>a jingle like it doesn't even rive? Was I was

0:13:13.160 --> 0:13:15.000
<v Speaker 1>gonna put it to song that I just made up

0:13:15.600 --> 0:13:18.800
<v Speaker 1>against it? So, I mean, obviously mascots were a smart move,

0:13:18.920 --> 0:13:21.160
<v Speaker 1>since it's hard to market like a fairy song of

0:13:21.200 --> 0:13:23.839
<v Speaker 1>health without them. But wasn't there also a fourth gnome

0:13:23.920 --> 0:13:27.120
<v Speaker 1>for a while, Yeah, you bet there was Pal He

0:13:27.120 --> 0:13:29.840
<v Speaker 1>stood for the cereals nutritional punch, I think, And of

0:13:29.880 --> 0:13:32.440
<v Speaker 1>course he didn't last very long. But let's get this

0:13:32.480 --> 0:13:35.360
<v Speaker 1>back on track. So gradually the Sweden Cereals come to

0:13:35.400 --> 0:13:38.960
<v Speaker 1>dominate the market, thanks, you know, because of product placement

0:13:38.960 --> 0:13:42.360
<v Speaker 1>and children's programming, and they've never looked back since. And

0:13:42.440 --> 0:13:44.680
<v Speaker 1>in fact, the breakfast cereal industry is still one of

0:13:44.679 --> 0:13:47.240
<v Speaker 1>the top spenders for a commercial air time. More than

0:13:47.320 --> 0:13:49.960
<v Speaker 1>a million Cereal ads air on TV each year, which

0:13:50.000 --> 0:13:53.079
<v Speaker 1>cost companies like Post and Kelloggs more than I want

0:13:53.120 --> 0:13:56.280
<v Speaker 1>to say, like half a billion dollars. Yeah, well so,

0:13:56.280 --> 0:13:58.480
<v Speaker 1>so all those old TV ads are a big part

0:13:58.480 --> 0:14:00.520
<v Speaker 1>of why Cold Cereal took such a hold in the

0:14:00.559 --> 0:14:03.400
<v Speaker 1>hearts and minds of baby boomers, and then they of

0:14:03.440 --> 0:14:06.040
<v Speaker 1>course passed on that fondness to their now adult children.

0:14:06.120 --> 0:14:08.360
<v Speaker 1>But you know, there's another element that helped the dear

0:14:08.559 --> 0:14:11.360
<v Speaker 1>entire generations to breakfast Cereal that I want to talk

0:14:11.400 --> 0:14:14.040
<v Speaker 1>about it, and that's the prizes that came packed inside

0:14:14.080 --> 0:14:17.319
<v Speaker 1>those boxes. I mean, the prizes played such a big role.

0:14:17.400 --> 0:14:19.640
<v Speaker 1>Like I might have wanted a box of Cookie Crisp,

0:14:19.680 --> 0:14:21.840
<v Speaker 1>but if the Apple Jacks had one of those wacky

0:14:21.880 --> 0:14:24.240
<v Speaker 1>wall walkers in it. I mean you remember those sticky

0:14:24.240 --> 0:14:26.520
<v Speaker 1>octopuses that were walked down the wall of course, Yeah,

0:14:26.640 --> 0:14:28.920
<v Speaker 1>and then of course that's the box I'd end up with. Yeah,

0:14:28.960 --> 0:14:30.640
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I'm with you on that. Actually I would

0:14:30.680 --> 0:14:32.280
<v Speaker 1>buy a box of Cereal for one of those. Now

0:14:32.320 --> 0:14:34.560
<v Speaker 1>it's been years since I played one. They were awesome.

0:14:34.560 --> 0:14:36.440
<v Speaker 1>But you know, let's talk a little bit about how

0:14:36.480 --> 0:14:39.440
<v Speaker 1>toys and games ended up inside the boxes, as well

0:14:39.480 --> 0:14:41.560
<v Speaker 1>as some of the coolest and strangest ones to come

0:14:41.560 --> 0:14:43.880
<v Speaker 1>along over the years. But before we do that, let's

0:14:43.880 --> 0:14:52.160
<v Speaker 1>break for a quiz. They we've got Gabe fon Sica

0:14:52.240 --> 0:14:55.040
<v Speaker 1>on the program now. Gabs an accomplished TV writer, but

0:14:55.120 --> 0:14:58.800
<v Speaker 1>he's also got the best unboxing series on YouTube. It's

0:14:58.800 --> 0:15:02.160
<v Speaker 1>called Serial Time TV and this is where he unboxes

0:15:02.160 --> 0:15:06.240
<v Speaker 1>and reviews incredible breakfast cereals. Welcome to part time Genius, Gabe.

0:15:06.480 --> 0:15:09.040
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for having me. I'm I'm a fan of the podcast,

0:15:09.040 --> 0:15:10.480
<v Speaker 1>so I'm on it to be on the show. Thank

0:15:10.520 --> 0:15:12.560
<v Speaker 1>you so much. Now, I know you're out in Los Angeles.

0:15:12.640 --> 0:15:15.080
<v Speaker 1>Man Guesh is actually on vacation today. He's out on

0:15:15.120 --> 0:15:18.560
<v Speaker 1>your coast in Portland's so he sends his best but

0:15:18.840 --> 0:15:20.840
<v Speaker 1>but I hope you're still willing to chat with me today,

0:15:21.400 --> 0:15:23.840
<v Speaker 1>of course, of course. All right now, so, Gay, we've

0:15:23.880 --> 0:15:26.760
<v Speaker 1>read that you have over three hundred cereal boxes in

0:15:26.800 --> 0:15:29.280
<v Speaker 1>your collection, and I have to ask, like, how did

0:15:29.320 --> 0:15:32.560
<v Speaker 1>you get into this in the first place, and what

0:15:32.640 --> 0:15:36.040
<v Speaker 1>are some of your more prized cereal boxes. You know,

0:15:36.080 --> 0:15:38.040
<v Speaker 1>I've always been a collector and I think at one

0:15:38.040 --> 0:15:40.080
<v Speaker 1>point I saw Old Spider Man Surreal. I think that

0:15:40.120 --> 0:15:43.680
<v Speaker 1>was my first box. Um it was from zero and

0:15:43.800 --> 0:15:45.680
<v Speaker 1>I saw it on eBay when I was just browsing,

0:15:45.760 --> 0:15:47.560
<v Speaker 1>and I was like, that'd be cool to have on

0:15:47.600 --> 0:15:51.040
<v Speaker 1>my bookshelf, and I bought it and then uh, and

0:15:51.080 --> 0:15:52.360
<v Speaker 1>then I was like, well, you know what, there are

0:15:52.360 --> 0:15:54.040
<v Speaker 1>some other ones that I remember from back in the day,

0:15:54.080 --> 0:15:55.840
<v Speaker 1>and and then it kind of just turned into this

0:15:55.880 --> 0:15:58.720
<v Speaker 1>black hole on eBay where I just was was scouring

0:15:58.720 --> 0:16:01.320
<v Speaker 1>and finding old cereals that that brought back these nostalgic

0:16:01.360 --> 0:16:03.840
<v Speaker 1>memories to me. Wow. Wow, now I think I've read

0:16:03.880 --> 0:16:06.720
<v Speaker 1>that you've tried some even some like thirty year old cereals.

0:16:06.840 --> 0:16:10.160
<v Speaker 1>Is this right? Yeah? Yeah. When I first started this

0:16:10.320 --> 0:16:13.200
<v Speaker 1>unboxing channel on YouTube, and I started it because I

0:16:13.200 --> 0:16:15.240
<v Speaker 1>started to run out a room of just having these

0:16:15.400 --> 0:16:17.600
<v Speaker 1>unopened Cereal boxes on my shelf and it was like,

0:16:17.640 --> 0:16:19.240
<v Speaker 1>you know, this is just taking up space and this

0:16:19.400 --> 0:16:21.960
<v Speaker 1>is kind of silly. I could just flatten them out,

0:16:22.000 --> 0:16:25.080
<v Speaker 1>So I I decided like, well, let's for posterity, let's

0:16:25.080 --> 0:16:27.800
<v Speaker 1>just record myself opening these boxes and and you know,

0:16:27.840 --> 0:16:30.000
<v Speaker 1>recording with the Cereal looks like and documenting it so

0:16:30.040 --> 0:16:33.440
<v Speaker 1>I'll have it, you know, for posterity, and uh, and

0:16:33.520 --> 0:16:35.200
<v Speaker 1>I never thought I was like going to try him,

0:16:35.240 --> 0:16:37.880
<v Speaker 1>and then I'd opened some boxes and uh, I'd be like, well,

0:16:37.960 --> 0:16:39.840
<v Speaker 1>let me just see if it holds up. I think

0:16:39.840 --> 0:16:42.360
<v Speaker 1>the oldest one I might have tried was a grim

0:16:42.520 --> 0:16:46.440
<v Speaker 1>smiles giggles and last cereal, which was from the seventies,

0:16:46.520 --> 0:16:49.040
<v Speaker 1>I believe, and it was pretty grass. I'm guessing, Oh man,

0:16:49.080 --> 0:16:52.240
<v Speaker 1>they're terrible. They just don't you know. It tastes mostly

0:16:52.280 --> 0:16:54.280
<v Speaker 1>like it tastes like the plastic in a way. It

0:16:54.280 --> 0:16:57.280
<v Speaker 1>takes very toxic and disgusting. But I would I definitely

0:16:57.320 --> 0:16:59.880
<v Speaker 1>do not recommend it. I can't imagine now. In terms

0:16:59.880 --> 0:17:01.760
<v Speaker 1>of cereals, are there any that you wish you could

0:17:01.760 --> 0:17:04.720
<v Speaker 1>have tasted if you could go back in time? Yeah? Absolutely.

0:17:04.720 --> 0:17:07.320
<v Speaker 1>There's one from before my time in the seventies called

0:17:07.480 --> 0:17:09.960
<v Speaker 1>a Great Fellow. It was actually, um they released a

0:17:10.040 --> 0:17:12.560
<v Speaker 1>Great Fellow and Baron von red Berry. There were General

0:17:12.560 --> 0:17:15.160
<v Speaker 1>Mills cereals and uh, this is a Great Fellow. One

0:17:15.160 --> 0:17:18.560
<v Speaker 1>tasted like you know, grape the grape cereal or great

0:17:18.720 --> 0:17:20.760
<v Speaker 1>kool Aid. I imagine I never actually got to try it,

0:17:20.800 --> 0:17:23.600
<v Speaker 1>but I'm a I'm a sucker for great flavored things.

0:17:23.720 --> 0:17:26.960
<v Speaker 1>And uh and even though I got a Nerds cereal

0:17:27.040 --> 0:17:28.919
<v Speaker 1>which came out in the eighties, which I which I

0:17:28.920 --> 0:17:31.520
<v Speaker 1>got to try back and back then, I it just

0:17:31.720 --> 0:17:34.480
<v Speaker 1>wasn't the same, you know, it wasn't it wasn't that

0:17:34.560 --> 0:17:36.560
<v Speaker 1>great great flavor. It was kind of it wasn't a

0:17:36.600 --> 0:17:39.439
<v Speaker 1>great cereal, And Sir, great fellow, just just like I

0:17:39.480 --> 0:17:41.480
<v Speaker 1>look at the ad campaigns I see on YouTube and

0:17:41.480 --> 0:17:43.920
<v Speaker 1>I'm just like this, this was like, this is great.

0:17:43.960 --> 0:17:45.800
<v Speaker 1>I really wish I was alive for this one. I

0:17:45.840 --> 0:17:47.840
<v Speaker 1>could I could try that one. Yeah, yeah, Now, how

0:17:47.880 --> 0:17:49.919
<v Speaker 1>about any boxes you'd love to add to your collection

0:17:49.960 --> 0:17:52.320
<v Speaker 1>but haven't been able to get ahold of For me?

0:17:52.440 --> 0:17:54.439
<v Speaker 1>I I kind of at this point, I feel like

0:17:54.480 --> 0:17:56.560
<v Speaker 1>I'm at peace and that's kind of completed my collection

0:17:56.600 --> 0:18:00.640
<v Speaker 1>and kind of everything I want. There is one really

0:18:00.720 --> 0:18:03.560
<v Speaker 1>random cereal from General Mills in the nineties. It was

0:18:03.600 --> 0:18:06.439
<v Speaker 1>called Buen You Litos, and I remember it. It was

0:18:06.440 --> 0:18:09.200
<v Speaker 1>on shelves for a limited time, and I just can't

0:18:09.200 --> 0:18:11.679
<v Speaker 1>find a box of that anywhere. And that's probably like

0:18:11.720 --> 0:18:14.359
<v Speaker 1>the last you know, my great you know, white whale

0:18:14.359 --> 0:18:16.720
<v Speaker 1>that I'm trying to obtain. Still, I don't know, Gabe.

0:18:16.760 --> 0:18:18.720
<v Speaker 1>I'm hearing in your voice that maybe you're not quite

0:18:18.760 --> 0:18:21.679
<v Speaker 1>at piece yet until you find that so off, if

0:18:21.760 --> 0:18:24.120
<v Speaker 1>if if any of our listeners out there know how

0:18:24.119 --> 0:18:27.000
<v Speaker 1>to get ahold of some did you say boren Alito's yes,

0:18:27.720 --> 0:18:29.320
<v Speaker 1>all right, we'll see what we can do for you.

0:18:29.440 --> 0:18:32.040
<v Speaker 1>So there'll be a free part time genius t shirt

0:18:32.040 --> 0:18:34.840
<v Speaker 1>on the line for these people. But but before we

0:18:34.920 --> 0:18:38.480
<v Speaker 1>let you go, Mango did leave me a quiz titled

0:18:38.480 --> 0:18:41.560
<v Speaker 1>the most Important Meal Quiz of the Day. So I'm

0:18:41.560 --> 0:18:44.159
<v Speaker 1>gonna ask you a few questions if you obscure serial

0:18:44.280 --> 0:18:46.040
<v Speaker 1>questions and all you gotta do is answer them. How's

0:18:46.080 --> 0:18:49.080
<v Speaker 1>that sounds? All right? I'll give it my best, alright.

0:18:49.200 --> 0:18:52.439
<v Speaker 1>Question number one. According to a nineteen fifty six confidential

0:18:52.480 --> 0:18:56.720
<v Speaker 1>magazine report, what breakfast cereal was supposedly responsible for Frank

0:18:56.800 --> 0:19:00.919
<v Speaker 1>Sinatra's success with women. It's got to be wheat It

0:19:01.040 --> 0:19:03.800
<v Speaker 1>is Wheaties. Yeah. The article claimed that Sinatra could thank

0:19:03.840 --> 0:19:07.680
<v Speaker 1>Wheatie's for his reputation as the quote Tarzan of the Boudoir.

0:19:08.280 --> 0:19:12.880
<v Speaker 1>So yes, congratulations there, all right? One for one? Question

0:19:12.960 --> 0:19:16.600
<v Speaker 1>number two. Before a certain tiger became spokes animal for

0:19:16.640 --> 0:19:19.880
<v Speaker 1>this breakfast cereal. He had to beat out three other contenders,

0:19:20.040 --> 0:19:23.359
<v Speaker 1>Elmo the Elephant, Newt the new and Katie the Kangaroo.

0:19:23.720 --> 0:19:26.960
<v Speaker 1>What cereal are we talking about? Frosted flakes? That's right,

0:19:27.000 --> 0:19:29.680
<v Speaker 1>it's frosted flakes. Now. Katie actually appeared on boxes in

0:19:29.720 --> 0:19:33.080
<v Speaker 1>the nineteen fifties before Tony the Tiger started out selling her.

0:19:33.359 --> 0:19:36.719
<v Speaker 1>All right, here we go question number three. What popular

0:19:36.760 --> 0:19:40.320
<v Speaker 1>breakfast cereal created by John Harvey Kellogg was eating aboard

0:19:40.359 --> 0:19:46.720
<v Speaker 1>the Apollo eleven cereal? Christ, It's a pretty good guess.

0:19:46.720 --> 0:19:49.879
<v Speaker 1>It was actually Kellogg's corn flakes, And so the cereal

0:19:49.960 --> 0:19:52.480
<v Speaker 1>was mixed up with fruit and formed into cube since

0:19:52.480 --> 0:19:56.800
<v Speaker 1>eating it with milk was impossible without gravity. Alright, two

0:19:56.840 --> 0:19:59.760
<v Speaker 1>for three. The last question here the big prize is

0:20:00.040 --> 0:20:03.520
<v Speaker 1>on the line. While Saddam Hussein loved Raisin brand and

0:20:03.600 --> 0:20:08.600
<v Speaker 1>requested it for breakfast in prison, he detested this cereal. Oh,

0:20:08.720 --> 0:20:12.600
<v Speaker 1>I actually read the article about that. Yes, it is

0:20:12.640 --> 0:20:14.840
<v Speaker 1>fruit looks and according to US soldiers, one of the

0:20:14.920 --> 0:20:18.040
<v Speaker 1>few times he actually looked defeated in prison was when

0:20:18.080 --> 0:20:21.560
<v Speaker 1>a bowl of the fruity cereal was brought to him.

0:20:21.600 --> 0:20:25.000
<v Speaker 1>But so, congratulations, you've got three out of four, which

0:20:25.119 --> 0:20:27.800
<v Speaker 1>qualifies you for our top prize, which is a note

0:20:27.840 --> 0:20:31.159
<v Speaker 1>to your mom or your boss singing your praises. So, Gabe,

0:20:31.520 --> 0:20:34.160
<v Speaker 1>congratulations and thanks so much for joining us on Part

0:20:34.200 --> 0:20:36.479
<v Speaker 1>Time Genius. Well thanks for having me. Well it's been

0:20:36.560 --> 0:20:51.800
<v Speaker 1>it's great. Thank you very much. You're listening to Part

0:20:51.800 --> 0:20:54.679
<v Speaker 1>Time Genius and we're talking about the heyday of breakfast cereal.

0:20:54.720 --> 0:20:57.800
<v Speaker 1>You know, when kids became the target market, and nutrition

0:20:57.840 --> 0:21:00.919
<v Speaker 1>kind of took a backseat to things like marshmallows and prizes,

0:21:01.040 --> 0:21:03.719
<v Speaker 1>and you know, speaking of cereal box prizes, you know,

0:21:03.760 --> 0:21:06.600
<v Speaker 1>those were another way that Kelloggs tried to attract kids

0:21:06.640 --> 0:21:10.040
<v Speaker 1>to cereal in the pre sugar days and three the

0:21:10.080 --> 0:21:13.520
<v Speaker 1>company started putting pen back buttons inside boxes of their

0:21:13.560 --> 0:21:16.320
<v Speaker 1>pep cereal. So they started with a series of thirty

0:21:16.359 --> 0:21:19.680
<v Speaker 1>six pens that featured World War two squadron insignia from

0:21:19.680 --> 0:21:22.720
<v Speaker 1>the US military. And this was before switching over to

0:21:22.760 --> 0:21:26.719
<v Speaker 1>fictional heroes like comic book characters. Yeah, so those are

0:21:26.720 --> 0:21:29.320
<v Speaker 1>some of the earliest inbox prizes we know about. But

0:21:29.400 --> 0:21:32.560
<v Speaker 1>if we're talking buttons, my favorites are the Urkel for

0:21:32.640 --> 0:21:35.399
<v Speaker 1>President campaign buttons they were giving out during the Clinton

0:21:35.440 --> 0:21:38.080
<v Speaker 1>Bush Senior campaign. Do you remember those? We're talking Steve

0:21:38.160 --> 0:21:41.400
<v Speaker 1>Urkel from Family. I can't say I remember him running

0:21:41.440 --> 0:21:45.280
<v Speaker 1>for president? But what what cereal was that? Kels? Of course,

0:21:45.520 --> 0:21:47.879
<v Speaker 1>it was one of those short lived novelty cereals that

0:21:47.920 --> 0:21:50.439
<v Speaker 1>crops up for a few months and then disappears, Like

0:21:50.840 --> 0:21:54.280
<v Speaker 1>basically it was a sweeter version of cheerios, but wackier

0:21:54.359 --> 0:21:58.040
<v Speaker 1>with banana and strawberry flavors. But uh, obviously we're getting

0:21:58.040 --> 0:22:00.680
<v Speaker 1>ahead of ourselves with all these in the box because

0:22:00.840 --> 0:22:03.560
<v Speaker 1>Kellogg's actually got into the prize game long before that.

0:22:03.840 --> 0:22:06.680
<v Speaker 1>In the earlier days, the prizes, or premiums as they're

0:22:06.680 --> 0:22:08.680
<v Speaker 1>called in the industry, weren't in the box at all.

0:22:08.960 --> 0:22:11.160
<v Speaker 1>And as far as we know, the first prize used

0:22:11.160 --> 0:22:14.320
<v Speaker 1>to market cereal was this nine nine children's book. It

0:22:14.440 --> 0:22:17.639
<v Speaker 1>was called the Funny Jungle Land Moving Pictures Book, and

0:22:17.960 --> 0:22:20.600
<v Speaker 1>it was given to customers who bought two boxes of

0:22:20.680 --> 0:22:24.560
<v Speaker 1>Kellogg's corn flakes that they're participating grocery stores. After a

0:22:24.600 --> 0:22:26.920
<v Speaker 1>couple of years, of course, Kelloggs decided to stop handing

0:22:26.920 --> 0:22:29.680
<v Speaker 1>out the books on location. Instead offered them as mail

0:22:29.760 --> 0:22:32.919
<v Speaker 1>and offer, and within four years the company had distributed

0:22:33.119 --> 0:22:37.119
<v Speaker 1>two point five million copies of the book, isn't that insane? Like,

0:22:37.200 --> 0:22:40.200
<v Speaker 1>it was obviously a hit with customers, so Kelloggs kept

0:22:40.200 --> 0:22:42.879
<v Speaker 1>releasing new editions, and they kept going on with jungle

0:22:42.920 --> 0:22:46.320
<v Speaker 1>Land books all the way up until ninety seven. I mean,

0:22:46.680 --> 0:22:48.880
<v Speaker 1>I guess that's pretty cool. But I have to say

0:22:48.880 --> 0:22:51.080
<v Speaker 1>I was never a fan of those mail in prizes.

0:22:51.119 --> 0:22:53.760
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I was all about the instant gratification. You

0:22:53.760 --> 0:22:56.040
<v Speaker 1>don't want to dig in there, like get elbow deep

0:22:56.040 --> 0:22:58.080
<v Speaker 1>and some cocoa puffs or something and then just be

0:22:58.119 --> 0:23:01.640
<v Speaker 1>able to like fish around and find that all aphane bag. Yeah,

0:23:01.680 --> 0:23:03.760
<v Speaker 1>and then you gotta eat the cereal dust off your arm.

0:23:03.840 --> 0:23:06.920
<v Speaker 1>But those were definitely the days. But I never really

0:23:06.960 --> 0:23:08.840
<v Speaker 1>minded the mail ins like I think it was partly

0:23:08.880 --> 0:23:11.040
<v Speaker 1>the joy of receiving any kind of mail as a kid,

0:23:11.320 --> 0:23:14.320
<v Speaker 1>The fact that anyone was sending me anything was exciting enough,

0:23:14.440 --> 0:23:16.320
<v Speaker 1>even if I had to save up like a bunch

0:23:16.359 --> 0:23:18.600
<v Speaker 1>of box tops and wait six to eight weeks to

0:23:18.600 --> 0:23:21.560
<v Speaker 1>make it happen. Though that was mostly dying out by

0:23:21.560 --> 0:23:23.440
<v Speaker 1>the time we were kids. I only remember doing it

0:23:23.480 --> 0:23:25.879
<v Speaker 1>a few times. But you know that the real reason

0:23:25.920 --> 0:23:28.199
<v Speaker 1>the cereal industry stepped up its game and and the

0:23:28.240 --> 0:23:31.680
<v Speaker 1>prize game, specifically in the nineteen fifties is pretty interesting

0:23:32.080 --> 0:23:34.399
<v Speaker 1>and it's it's thanks to this invention of what was

0:23:34.440 --> 0:23:37.800
<v Speaker 1>called the screw injection molding machine, and and that's what

0:23:37.920 --> 0:23:41.840
<v Speaker 1>made plastic prizes faster and cheaper to produce. And this

0:23:42.000 --> 0:23:44.440
<v Speaker 1>wasn't the only time the inventor of injection molding his

0:23:44.560 --> 0:23:47.119
<v Speaker 1>name was James Watson Henry would lend a hand to

0:23:47.240 --> 0:23:50.439
<v Speaker 1>cereal prizes. So in the nineteen seventies, Henry's developed the

0:23:50.440 --> 0:23:54.119
<v Speaker 1>first gas assisted injection molding process, and this is what

0:23:54.200 --> 0:23:58.720
<v Speaker 1>made it possible to produce these finally detailed hollow plastic objects,

0:23:58.720 --> 0:24:00.760
<v Speaker 1>you know, the ones that environmental group love so much.

0:24:01.560 --> 0:24:03.840
<v Speaker 1>This cut costs even more and paved the way to

0:24:03.920 --> 0:24:07.320
<v Speaker 1>a golden age of these in box serial prizes. That

0:24:07.320 --> 0:24:09.240
<v Speaker 1>explains why so many of the cool prizes I found

0:24:09.320 --> 0:24:12.080
<v Speaker 1>were from the sixties and seventies. And of course I'd

0:24:12.080 --> 0:24:15.639
<v Speaker 1>be remiss if we didn't mention the Boson's whistle that

0:24:15.720 --> 0:24:18.120
<v Speaker 1>came inside the box of Captain Crunch in the early seventies.

0:24:18.440 --> 0:24:21.440
<v Speaker 1>We're talking about things we'd remiss not mentioning about Captain Crunch.

0:24:21.480 --> 0:24:25.639
<v Speaker 1>What about Gen Lafoote which was Captain Crunch's stinky, barefooted rival.

0:24:25.800 --> 0:24:29.800
<v Speaker 1>But anyway, gone with your whistle story. Well, obviously the

0:24:29.840 --> 0:24:32.960
<v Speaker 1>whistles just like really high fished little whistle, and the

0:24:33.000 --> 0:24:36.399
<v Speaker 1>Boson's whistle was one that was historically used on naval

0:24:36.400 --> 0:24:39.399
<v Speaker 1>ships when commanders needed to pass orders to the crew

0:24:39.440 --> 0:24:41.920
<v Speaker 1>but couldn't be heard because of the waves or weather

0:24:42.040 --> 0:24:45.280
<v Speaker 1>or whatever. And these days it's mostly used in naval ceremonies.

0:24:45.280 --> 0:24:47.160
<v Speaker 1>But in Captain Crunch's case, it turned out that when

0:24:47.160 --> 0:24:49.800
<v Speaker 1>you covered one of the whistles holes in blue, it

0:24:49.880 --> 0:24:54.040
<v Speaker 1>produced this frequency of twenty hurts, which was the exact

0:24:54.119 --> 0:24:56.400
<v Speaker 1>tone a T and T used to control its long

0:24:56.440 --> 0:25:00.000
<v Speaker 1>distance lines. And basically, this legendary hacker, John Thomas Drape,

0:25:00.200 --> 0:25:02.480
<v Speaker 1>who was also known as Captain Crunch or Crunch or

0:25:02.480 --> 0:25:04.639
<v Speaker 1>crunch Man, he learned that he could use one of

0:25:04.680 --> 0:25:07.240
<v Speaker 1>the whistles to hack the phone system and get free

0:25:07.280 --> 0:25:11.080
<v Speaker 1>long distance calls. I love that they figured that. It's

0:25:11.080 --> 0:25:14.399
<v Speaker 1>why that old hacking magazine was actually called hundred, and

0:25:14.440 --> 0:25:17.720
<v Speaker 1>then why Steve Jobs and Steve Wosna even tracked down

0:25:17.760 --> 0:25:21.040
<v Speaker 1>the whistle and built a box that replicated the frequency

0:25:21.119 --> 0:25:23.720
<v Speaker 1>to try and prank call the Pope. I love that

0:25:23.960 --> 0:25:26.160
<v Speaker 1>as I love that they pretended to be Henry Kissinger.

0:25:26.359 --> 0:25:29.360
<v Speaker 1>And it almost got there until this like suspicious bishop

0:25:29.400 --> 0:25:31.720
<v Speaker 1>caught on like and and then the Pope didn't get

0:25:31.720 --> 0:25:35.159
<v Speaker 1>on those pesky bishops. And you know, while injection molding

0:25:35.160 --> 0:25:38.480
<v Speaker 1>allowed for all kinds of awesome plastic toys, you know,

0:25:38.600 --> 0:25:40.800
<v Speaker 1>some of the funniest ones that came across were actually

0:25:40.840 --> 0:25:43.840
<v Speaker 1>even like metal, or some of them even paper. Like

0:25:43.880 --> 0:25:47.360
<v Speaker 1>in nineteen four, Wheaties gave away these miniature state license

0:25:47.400 --> 0:25:50.240
<v Speaker 1>plates and they were made of solid steel, and you

0:25:50.320 --> 0:25:52.680
<v Speaker 1>got one in each box, but you could also buy

0:25:52.680 --> 0:25:55.240
<v Speaker 1>them in four sets of twelve by mailing in a

0:25:55.280 --> 0:25:58.720
<v Speaker 1>box top and a quarter a whopping quarter, and that

0:25:58.720 --> 0:26:01.080
<v Speaker 1>would be The only hitch to the was that Alaska

0:26:01.080 --> 0:26:03.399
<v Speaker 1>and Hawaii had not yet become states, so there were

0:26:03.440 --> 0:26:06.119
<v Speaker 1>actually only forty eight plates and all. Oh man, So

0:26:06.359 --> 0:26:08.480
<v Speaker 1>do you think people were like pissed when those two

0:26:08.520 --> 0:26:11.040
<v Speaker 1>states got statehood a few years later and suddenly their

0:26:11.040 --> 0:26:14.560
<v Speaker 1>collections were incomplete? Well, actually, Post Serials did release a

0:26:14.600 --> 0:26:17.760
<v Speaker 1>set of the full fifty later on, but apparently we

0:26:18.080 --> 0:26:21.840
<v Speaker 1>still gets letters about the original campaign to this day,

0:26:21.880 --> 0:26:24.360
<v Speaker 1>so maybe there's still a few determined fans out there

0:26:24.400 --> 0:26:27.000
<v Speaker 1>just pestering them about their missing plates or something. I

0:26:27.040 --> 0:26:29.840
<v Speaker 1>hope so. But one of the most unique prizes I

0:26:29.920 --> 0:26:32.840
<v Speaker 1>read about was this paper prize. It was a deed

0:26:32.920 --> 0:26:36.680
<v Speaker 1>to one inch of land in the Yukon. So a

0:26:36.840 --> 0:26:40.160
<v Speaker 1>serial company was giving away land by the inch. Yeah,

0:26:40.200 --> 0:26:42.920
<v Speaker 1>it's a great idea, right, So Quaker Oaths sponsored a

0:26:42.960 --> 0:26:45.720
<v Speaker 1>show in the fifties called Sergeant Preston of the Yukon.

0:26:46.040 --> 0:26:48.879
<v Speaker 1>You remember Sergeant President of the Yukon, And this was

0:26:48.960 --> 0:26:51.159
<v Speaker 1>their way of linking the show to the product and

0:26:51.280 --> 0:26:53.639
<v Speaker 1>full disclosure, this was a mail in prize, but this

0:26:53.680 --> 0:26:56.359
<v Speaker 1>one was totally worth the weight. So for just a

0:26:56.440 --> 0:26:59.240
<v Speaker 1>single box top kids would receive a deed for one

0:26:59.280 --> 0:27:01.879
<v Speaker 1>square inch at the nineteen acres of Yukon territory that

0:27:01.960 --> 0:27:05.000
<v Speaker 1>Quaker purchased, and they actually purchased this from the Canadian

0:27:05.000 --> 0:27:08.920
<v Speaker 1>government for a thousand dollars. The promotion was this massive success,

0:27:08.920 --> 0:27:11.560
<v Speaker 1>and Quaker actually sent out more than twenty one million

0:27:11.680 --> 0:27:13.960
<v Speaker 1>deeds in just a few weeks away. Yeah, and then

0:27:14.000 --> 0:27:15.919
<v Speaker 1>lots of people would write the company or even the

0:27:15.960 --> 0:27:18.040
<v Speaker 1>Canadian government from time to time to check in on

0:27:18.080 --> 0:27:21.680
<v Speaker 1>their property. But sadly the reply was not good news.

0:27:22.000 --> 0:27:25.359
<v Speaker 1>Apparently none of the deed holders were actually landowners because

0:27:25.400 --> 0:27:29.040
<v Speaker 1>the individual deeds were never formally registered after the recipients

0:27:29.080 --> 0:27:32.600
<v Speaker 1>signed them, I know. And in the end, Canada repossessed

0:27:32.600 --> 0:27:36.040
<v Speaker 1>all the land in nineteen five due to non payment

0:27:36.119 --> 0:27:39.399
<v Speaker 1>of get this, thirty seven dollars and twenty cents in

0:27:39.480 --> 0:27:43.439
<v Speaker 1>property taxes. You know. I mean. It also reminds me

0:27:43.480 --> 0:27:45.639
<v Speaker 1>of the time during the eighties when General Mills started

0:27:45.680 --> 0:27:48.719
<v Speaker 1>giving out actual one dollar bills as prizes and boxes

0:27:48.720 --> 0:27:51.040
<v Speaker 1>of cherios. It just sounds kind of like lazy, like

0:27:51.119 --> 0:27:53.240
<v Speaker 1>let's let's just put a dollar in there, and except

0:27:53.240 --> 0:27:55.760
<v Speaker 1>in this case the prize was actually worth something. Yeah,

0:27:55.800 --> 0:27:58.119
<v Speaker 1>and it's way better than the promotion Cherios offered in

0:27:58.160 --> 0:28:00.520
<v Speaker 1>the fifties when they gave away color rep productions of

0:28:00.560 --> 0:28:03.160
<v Speaker 1>Confederate Money and an album to keep them in. Oh

0:28:03.280 --> 0:28:05.439
<v Speaker 1>that's so strange. I actually I think I'd rather have

0:28:05.480 --> 0:28:08.880
<v Speaker 1>the phony d than But we sort of transition into

0:28:08.920 --> 0:28:11.399
<v Speaker 1>these more lackluster I don't know, dare I say, like

0:28:11.480 --> 0:28:15.200
<v Speaker 1>crappy prizes, but honestly, at least they're still prizes and

0:28:15.200 --> 0:28:18.399
<v Speaker 1>and much like serial sales, Serial Premium seemed to be

0:28:18.480 --> 0:28:21.280
<v Speaker 1>on the decline these days. Yes, so I noticed last

0:28:21.280 --> 0:28:23.280
<v Speaker 1>time I was in Cereal aisles there seemed to be

0:28:23.320 --> 0:28:26.640
<v Speaker 1>fewer boxes advertising physical prizes, but there were a bunch

0:28:26.640 --> 0:28:29.520
<v Speaker 1>of boxes offering some kind of digital prize, like access

0:28:29.520 --> 0:28:33.000
<v Speaker 1>to an online video game. And I guess serial premiums

0:28:33.080 --> 0:28:35.440
<v Speaker 1>changed to reflect the times and and most kids these

0:28:35.520 --> 0:28:38.480
<v Speaker 1>days would prefer some type of like instant online entertainment

0:28:38.480 --> 0:28:41.800
<v Speaker 1>over a plastic figure. But I also read a report

0:28:42.000 --> 0:28:45.200
<v Speaker 1>from the Center for Science and the Public Interest, and

0:28:45.680 --> 0:28:47.760
<v Speaker 1>it determined that it was far cheaper to make an

0:28:47.760 --> 0:28:51.240
<v Speaker 1>online game than to produce a traditional plastic premium, and

0:28:51.360 --> 0:28:53.640
<v Speaker 1>that definitely figures into the decision to scale back the

0:28:53.640 --> 0:28:56.680
<v Speaker 1>physical prizes. Yeah, I think you're right. And not to

0:28:56.720 --> 0:28:58.520
<v Speaker 1>mention that there have been a few safety scares that

0:28:58.600 --> 0:29:01.000
<v Speaker 1>lead to recalls on mill millions and millions of these

0:29:01.040 --> 0:29:04.440
<v Speaker 1>plastic prizes that were deemed choking hazards, and that's actually

0:29:04.440 --> 0:29:06.400
<v Speaker 1>the reason prizes were moved from the inside of the

0:29:06.440 --> 0:29:09.480
<v Speaker 1>Cereal bag itself to between the bag and the box lining.

0:29:09.520 --> 0:29:11.840
<v Speaker 1>This happened in the early nineties. Is you know, Sereal

0:29:11.880 --> 0:29:14.240
<v Speaker 1>companies saw that this was kind of a risk, or

0:29:14.280 --> 0:29:17.680
<v Speaker 1>a great risk if kids accidentally started gobbling up these prizes.

0:29:18.720 --> 0:29:21.480
<v Speaker 1>It's it's funny because Crackerjack went through like a similar

0:29:21.520 --> 0:29:24.840
<v Speaker 1>adjustment with the prizes inside their boxes and concerns about

0:29:24.880 --> 0:29:28.400
<v Speaker 1>safety and rising cost of production next anything but paper prizes,

0:29:28.400 --> 0:29:30.160
<v Speaker 1>whereas they used to have really cool stuff in there,

0:29:30.200 --> 0:29:33.960
<v Speaker 1>like Dakota rings and tin soldiers mixed in. And and

0:29:34.000 --> 0:29:36.800
<v Speaker 1>since Crackerjack was the first food to actually offer box

0:29:36.880 --> 0:29:40.080
<v Speaker 1>prizes way back in, it kind of seems fitting that

0:29:40.160 --> 0:29:43.360
<v Speaker 1>cereal premiums would follow suit. Yeah, I mean that's true.

0:29:43.400 --> 0:29:45.160
<v Speaker 1>But but but all is not lost for these in

0:29:45.240 --> 0:29:47.719
<v Speaker 1>the box cereal prizes. I mean there's still some physical

0:29:47.760 --> 0:29:50.640
<v Speaker 1>knickknacks sprinkled in there, but most of these are just

0:29:50.760 --> 0:29:53.680
<v Speaker 1>tie in with usually like big media events or maybe

0:29:53.720 --> 0:29:57.000
<v Speaker 1>movie releases. You know, the new Star Wars movie had

0:29:57.040 --> 0:29:59.960
<v Speaker 1>some of these accompany that. And besides, there's another serial

0:30:00.000 --> 0:30:02.400
<v Speaker 1>philosophy that suggests it's what's on the outside of the

0:30:02.440 --> 0:30:06.520
<v Speaker 1>box that matters, not the inside. Okay, Mango, So we've

0:30:06.520 --> 0:30:09.160
<v Speaker 1>covered the actual cereal as well as the cool prizes

0:30:09.200 --> 0:30:11.600
<v Speaker 1>that you find inside the bag or just outside it.

0:30:11.920 --> 0:30:14.400
<v Speaker 1>So how about we conclude our anatomical tour of the

0:30:14.440 --> 0:30:17.680
<v Speaker 1>cereal box by focusing on the box itself. Yeah, that

0:30:17.720 --> 0:30:19.720
<v Speaker 1>sounds good. So I'll start us off with a little

0:30:19.760 --> 0:30:23.440
<v Speaker 1>cereal box psychology. Back in two thousand fourteen, researchers from

0:30:23.440 --> 0:30:26.520
<v Speaker 1>the Cornell Food and Brand Lab study eighty six different

0:30:26.560 --> 0:30:30.160
<v Speaker 1>cereal box mascots and ten grocery stores throughout New York

0:30:30.160 --> 0:30:33.240
<v Speaker 1>in Connecticut, and from this whirlwind tour, they found that

0:30:33.560 --> 0:30:37.400
<v Speaker 1>boxes are strategically positioned to make eye contact with children.

0:30:37.800 --> 0:30:40.360
<v Speaker 1>On average, the kid targeted cereal boxes are placed on

0:30:40.400 --> 0:30:43.040
<v Speaker 1>the lower shelves, usually at a height of twenty three inches,

0:30:43.280 --> 0:30:45.920
<v Speaker 1>while adult am cereals tend to sit higher at forty

0:30:45.960 --> 0:30:49.000
<v Speaker 1>eight inch shelves. And UH to capitalize on this ideal,

0:30:49.080 --> 0:30:51.240
<v Speaker 1>like the mascots on the kids cereal boxes tend to

0:30:51.280 --> 0:30:54.760
<v Speaker 1>feature mascots with eyes pointing downward an average angle of

0:30:54.880 --> 0:30:58.200
<v Speaker 1>nine point six degrees, but the spokes characters on boxes

0:30:58.200 --> 0:31:01.600
<v Speaker 1>of adult cereal generally looks straight at head. Wow, that's

0:31:01.720 --> 0:31:05.040
<v Speaker 1>almost kind of creepy. So both the manufacturer and the

0:31:05.080 --> 0:31:07.640
<v Speaker 1>retailer in on this scheme, and and they wanted to

0:31:07.720 --> 0:31:11.400
<v Speaker 1>make eye contact with their target markets. But so why

0:31:11.560 --> 0:31:13.920
<v Speaker 1>is that? I mean, I understand wanting your product as

0:31:14.000 --> 0:31:17.240
<v Speaker 1>visible as possible, so it attracts more attention. But why

0:31:17.360 --> 0:31:20.360
<v Speaker 1>is making eye contact with the character or the spokesperson

0:31:20.480 --> 0:31:23.160
<v Speaker 1>matter that much? Yeah, well, that was the question behind

0:31:23.200 --> 0:31:25.760
<v Speaker 1>a second study where researchers looked into how much eye

0:31:25.800 --> 0:31:29.520
<v Speaker 1>contact with Cereal box characters influences people's feelings towards the brand,

0:31:29.960 --> 0:31:33.320
<v Speaker 1>and they asked sixty three participants from a private Northeastern

0:31:33.440 --> 0:31:36.640
<v Speaker 1>university to examine a box of Tricks Cereal and rate

0:31:36.720 --> 0:31:39.680
<v Speaker 1>their feelings of trust and connection to the brand. And

0:31:39.840 --> 0:31:42.040
<v Speaker 1>the catch was that some participants were given a box

0:31:42.080 --> 0:31:44.440
<v Speaker 1>where the tricks rabbit was looking straight ahead and others

0:31:44.440 --> 0:31:46.360
<v Speaker 1>had this box where the rabbit was looking away or

0:31:46.400 --> 0:31:50.320
<v Speaker 1>down from the view. And I'm guessing people preferred, you know,

0:31:50.360 --> 0:31:52.920
<v Speaker 1>whichever rabbit was looking their way or Yeah, but by

0:31:52.960 --> 0:31:56.440
<v Speaker 1>a wide margin. It's really incredible. So the finding showed

0:31:56.480 --> 0:31:59.440
<v Speaker 1>that participants who had eye contact with the rabbit felt

0:31:59.560 --> 0:32:04.200
<v Speaker 1>six percent more brand trust probas silly rabbit, and their

0:32:04.240 --> 0:32:06.760
<v Speaker 1>feeling of connection to the brand was twenty eight percent

0:32:06.920 --> 0:32:09.280
<v Speaker 1>higher than participants who looked at a box of tricks

0:32:09.560 --> 0:32:12.400
<v Speaker 1>with the rabbit looking away. And not only that, for

0:32:12.560 --> 0:32:15.520
<v Speaker 1>participants who made eye contact with rabbit actually said they

0:32:15.720 --> 0:32:19.160
<v Speaker 1>enjoyed the serial more compared with another cereal that lacked

0:32:19.160 --> 0:32:22.080
<v Speaker 1>eye contact component. Oh way, I mean, that's so creepy,

0:32:22.240 --> 0:32:24.240
<v Speaker 1>like it's it's also notes that looking at a picture

0:32:24.280 --> 0:32:26.840
<v Speaker 1>of a cartoon rabbit in the eyes can generate so

0:32:26.920 --> 0:32:29.320
<v Speaker 1>much good will and actually cause us to buy the party,

0:32:29.440 --> 0:32:31.880
<v Speaker 1>And and the fact that they chose this crazy rabbit

0:32:32.000 --> 0:32:35.240
<v Speaker 1>that it works is just baffling. Yeah, but there's an

0:32:35.320 --> 0:32:38.200
<v Speaker 1>upside to the research because now healthy cereals that are

0:32:38.240 --> 0:32:41.880
<v Speaker 1>well intentioned can actually make mascots that do the same thing. Yeah.

0:32:41.880 --> 0:32:43.719
<v Speaker 1>But you know, I don't want to leave this subject

0:32:43.800 --> 0:32:46.520
<v Speaker 1>of tricks because actually I found some interesting stuff during

0:32:46.520 --> 0:32:48.920
<v Speaker 1>our research here. So for instance, did you know that

0:32:48.960 --> 0:32:51.840
<v Speaker 1>before he was an animated character, the Tricks Rabbit was

0:32:51.920 --> 0:32:55.120
<v Speaker 1>this really like Jankee looking hand puppet, and I guess

0:32:55.120 --> 0:32:57.280
<v Speaker 1>General Mills it was. You know, they were unsure early

0:32:57.360 --> 0:32:59.719
<v Speaker 1>on of how to sell the concept of a serial

0:32:59.840 --> 0:33:02.680
<v Speaker 1>of cessed rabbit, because you know, the original slogan for

0:33:02.680 --> 0:33:05.560
<v Speaker 1>the serial was I'm a rabbit and rabbits are supposed

0:33:05.600 --> 0:33:07.760
<v Speaker 1>to like carrots, but I hate carrots. I like tricks.

0:33:08.200 --> 0:33:11.520
<v Speaker 1>That really rolls off the tongue. Yeah, and it also

0:33:11.560 --> 0:33:14.200
<v Speaker 1>makes the whole silly Rabbit Tricks are for Kids campaign

0:33:14.240 --> 0:33:17.280
<v Speaker 1>sound like poetry, Yeah, but that campaign had problems of

0:33:17.320 --> 0:33:19.160
<v Speaker 1>its own. I mean, for one thing, it made General

0:33:19.160 --> 0:33:21.560
<v Speaker 1>Mills worry that they were sending a bad message, you know,

0:33:21.600 --> 0:33:24.840
<v Speaker 1>by having this rabbit continually failed to achieve his goal.

0:33:25.640 --> 0:33:28.200
<v Speaker 1>You know, but where Charles Schultz concluded that Charlie Brown

0:33:28.280 --> 0:33:30.840
<v Speaker 1>missing the football was what made the whole thing work.

0:33:31.240 --> 0:33:34.680
<v Speaker 1>General Mills took the more democratic round in nineteen seventy six.

0:33:34.720 --> 0:33:37.720
<v Speaker 1>They put this question to a vote, should the tricks

0:33:37.800 --> 0:33:40.880
<v Speaker 1>rabbit finally get to eat the cereal? He craves and

0:33:40.960 --> 0:33:43.680
<v Speaker 1>kids also turned out to be more merciful than Schultza,

0:33:43.800 --> 0:33:46.600
<v Speaker 1>so almost a hundred percent of the votes were in

0:33:46.680 --> 0:33:49.920
<v Speaker 1>favor of giving the rabbit his long awaited bowl. And

0:33:49.960 --> 0:33:52.280
<v Speaker 1>that same verdict came again during a campaign I think

0:33:52.280 --> 0:33:55.040
<v Speaker 1>it was in nineteen eighty, which was the last time

0:33:55.080 --> 0:33:57.560
<v Speaker 1>the rabbit got his own bowl of tricks. That's been

0:33:57.600 --> 0:33:59.360
<v Speaker 1>a long time. I mean, you can tell why he's

0:33:59.440 --> 0:34:01.960
<v Speaker 1>jonesing for a bowl, No kidding, I mean, so these

0:34:02.000 --> 0:34:05.280
<v Speaker 1>cereal mascots tend to break down into two camps. So

0:34:05.680 --> 0:34:09.880
<v Speaker 1>there's the more laid back, confident, relaxed characters like Tony

0:34:09.920 --> 0:34:13.440
<v Speaker 1>the Tiger or like Golden Crisp Bear, and they mostly

0:34:13.520 --> 0:34:16.400
<v Speaker 1>sell cereal on the basis of their friendly demeanor and

0:34:16.880 --> 0:34:21.360
<v Speaker 1>cool look. I mean, how cool is tony bandana jacket? Awesome?

0:34:21.920 --> 0:34:25.480
<v Speaker 1>You know? And then that these unhinged cereal junkies who

0:34:25.480 --> 0:34:27.560
<v Speaker 1>looked like they just don't know, like busted out of

0:34:27.600 --> 0:34:30.480
<v Speaker 1>the looney bin. So these are your tricks Rabbits and

0:34:30.640 --> 0:34:34.919
<v Speaker 1>Sonny the Cuckoo Bird and like all of these crazy characters. Yeah,

0:34:34.960 --> 0:34:37.319
<v Speaker 1>those guys are pretty terrifying and and most of their

0:34:37.320 --> 0:34:39.839
<v Speaker 1>designs have only gotten more over the top as time's

0:34:39.880 --> 0:34:41.839
<v Speaker 1>gone by. What do you mean by that? So too

0:34:41.920 --> 0:34:44.760
<v Speaker 1>can Sam used to have the proportions of an actual bird,

0:34:45.200 --> 0:34:47.600
<v Speaker 1>but you know his body, shave, wings, and feet have

0:34:47.680 --> 0:34:50.359
<v Speaker 1>slowly become more human like, and and the colors too,

0:34:50.520 --> 0:34:53.759
<v Speaker 1>like they're all super exaggerated and brighter and bolder, and

0:34:53.760 --> 0:34:57.399
<v Speaker 1>it's crazy. And actually, have you seen Captain Crunch's latest look?

0:34:57.680 --> 0:35:00.600
<v Speaker 1>Like he used to be this old, weary he captain,

0:35:00.719 --> 0:35:03.360
<v Speaker 1>but now he has these huge popping eyes and wide

0:35:03.440 --> 0:35:06.400
<v Speaker 1>grim and even his eyebrows have gotten more excited, like

0:35:06.440 --> 0:35:10.000
<v Speaker 1>their way up over his hat. Now his hat has eyebrows.

0:35:10.400 --> 0:35:13.600
<v Speaker 1>It's very impressive. Well, I mean, there's always been something

0:35:13.640 --> 0:35:16.000
<v Speaker 1>suspect about that guy anyway, if we're being honest that

0:35:16.080 --> 0:35:18.640
<v Speaker 1>did you hear the controversy a few years back somebody

0:35:18.640 --> 0:35:21.160
<v Speaker 1>had noticed that the sleeves of his uniform only had

0:35:21.280 --> 0:35:23.719
<v Speaker 1>three yellow stripes instead of four. I love that people

0:35:23.719 --> 0:35:26.279
<v Speaker 1>were paying this close attention to it, But apparently that

0:35:26.320 --> 0:35:29.120
<v Speaker 1>pegs him as a commander in the Navy, not a captain.

0:35:29.480 --> 0:35:32.040
<v Speaker 1>So to his credit, when fans called him out, Crunch

0:35:32.120 --> 0:35:34.520
<v Speaker 1>took to Twitter to plead his case. And so here's

0:35:34.520 --> 0:35:38.200
<v Speaker 1>what he said, all hearsay and misunderstandings. I captain the

0:35:38.360 --> 0:35:41.520
<v Speaker 1>ss Guppy with my crew, which makes an official captain

0:35:41.520 --> 0:35:44.880
<v Speaker 1>in my book. Besides, it's the crunch, not the clothes,

0:35:44.960 --> 0:35:50.480
<v Speaker 1>that make a man. It almost gives me goose. It's

0:35:50.480 --> 0:35:52.759
<v Speaker 1>always been my belief that the facts make the man.

0:35:53.000 --> 0:35:54.839
<v Speaker 1>So I think it's time for a little fact off.

0:36:04.400 --> 0:36:08.239
<v Speaker 1>All right, let's do it. I'll go first here. So um, alright, So,

0:36:08.520 --> 0:36:10.520
<v Speaker 1>speaking of Captain Crunch, did did you know that in

0:36:10.560 --> 0:36:13.440
<v Speaker 1>two thousand nine, a woman in California filed a class

0:36:13.440 --> 0:36:16.840
<v Speaker 1>action suit against the maker of Captain Crunch's crunch Berries

0:36:17.360 --> 0:36:19.840
<v Speaker 1>and she did this because she said, for four long

0:36:19.960 --> 0:36:22.680
<v Speaker 1>years she'd been eating these crunch berries and thinking they

0:36:22.680 --> 0:36:25.520
<v Speaker 1>were real fruit. I mean, you know, you've got strawberries

0:36:25.520 --> 0:36:28.600
<v Speaker 1>and blueberries, raspberries and of course crunch berries. But of

0:36:28.640 --> 0:36:30.839
<v Speaker 1>course the judge and Sacramento did not see it her

0:36:30.840 --> 0:36:33.680
<v Speaker 1>way and quickly dismissed the suit. So, according to one

0:36:33.719 --> 0:36:37.080
<v Speaker 1>study commissioned by Kellogg, more than ten percent of Americans

0:36:37.080 --> 0:36:40.280
<v Speaker 1>had tried eating cereal with orange juice or coffee instead

0:36:40.280 --> 0:36:42.520
<v Speaker 1>of milk. I mean, is that true, Like, have you

0:36:42.520 --> 0:36:44.279
<v Speaker 1>ever done that? I have never done. I don't or

0:36:44.320 --> 0:36:48.400
<v Speaker 1>that would ruin a ball? No? Absolutely not? All right, Well,

0:36:48.440 --> 0:36:51.240
<v Speaker 1>according to a different study, women who regularly ate cereal

0:36:51.280 --> 0:36:54.799
<v Speaker 1>before conception are slightly more likely to have boys. There's

0:36:54.840 --> 0:36:58.160
<v Speaker 1>something about having a high energy intake before conceiving that

0:36:58.280 --> 0:37:00.840
<v Speaker 1>leads to these greater odds, and the food that seemed

0:37:00.840 --> 0:37:04.160
<v Speaker 1>to increase the odds the most was cereal. That's crazy.

0:37:04.239 --> 0:37:07.319
<v Speaker 1>So you're an oatmeal leader, right, well, I mean sometimes yeah, yeah,

0:37:07.360 --> 0:37:10.360
<v Speaker 1>Well did you know that the quote strawberries and peaches

0:37:10.400 --> 0:37:14.680
<v Speaker 1>and quicker instant oatmeal are actually dehydrated apples and the

0:37:14.719 --> 0:37:18.279
<v Speaker 1>blueberries are dehydrated figs and for a quicker sake. I

0:37:18.320 --> 0:37:21.080
<v Speaker 1>hope that the crunch Ferry Lady doesn't find out. But

0:37:21.239 --> 0:37:23.719
<v Speaker 1>at least the real fruits, that's true, They're real fruits, yeah,

0:37:23.800 --> 0:37:26.839
<v Speaker 1>unlike the crunchberries. So well. As kids, we always heard

0:37:26.840 --> 0:37:29.080
<v Speaker 1>that we should eat a good breakfast anytime we need

0:37:29.120 --> 0:37:32.279
<v Speaker 1>to do anything important that day, and studies do back

0:37:32.360 --> 0:37:35.000
<v Speaker 1>that up, often showing that breakfast eaters will perform about

0:37:35.040 --> 0:37:37.840
<v Speaker 1>ten percent better on memory tests than those who skipped.

0:37:38.120 --> 0:37:40.880
<v Speaker 1>But it also appears that eating not just breakfast, but

0:37:40.960 --> 0:37:44.799
<v Speaker 1>specifically cereal leads to a better mood. So according to

0:37:44.840 --> 0:37:47.719
<v Speaker 1>research from Bristol University, there are long term effects of

0:37:47.800 --> 0:37:52.240
<v Speaker 1>eating cereal for breakfast, and their findings quote people feel

0:37:52.320 --> 0:37:56.360
<v Speaker 1>better cereals boosted their mood. So I mean that's just

0:37:56.400 --> 0:37:58.560
<v Speaker 1>the kind of support we needed as cereal leaders. And

0:37:58.600 --> 0:38:01.200
<v Speaker 1>what a happy way to end this episode. I'm gonna

0:38:01.280 --> 0:38:03.480
<v Speaker 1>let you take over the trophy this week, and listeners,

0:38:03.520 --> 0:38:05.840
<v Speaker 1>if there are any great serial facts we forgot, please

0:38:05.920 --> 0:38:07.640
<v Speaker 1>let us know. You can always write us at part

0:38:07.640 --> 0:38:10.000
<v Speaker 1>time genius at how stuff works dot com or call

0:38:10.080 --> 0:38:13.239
<v Speaker 1>us on our seven fact hotline one eight for a

0:38:13.320 --> 0:38:16.040
<v Speaker 1>four pt genius. You know we love hearing from you well,

0:38:16.080 --> 0:38:17.799
<v Speaker 1>and don't forget to join us again next week when

0:38:17.800 --> 0:38:21.360
<v Speaker 1>we published episodes asking the questions how big is the U. S? Military?

0:38:21.520 --> 0:38:24.400
<v Speaker 1>And what are the worst jobs in the world, including

0:38:24.400 --> 0:38:28.120
<v Speaker 1>a peek into the important world of Wales not collecting.

0:38:28.200 --> 0:38:31.440
<v Speaker 1>That's gonna be pretty interesting. Are you sure that's right? Yeah,

0:38:31.520 --> 0:38:33.880
<v Speaker 1>that's right. All right. Well that's it for today's episode.

0:38:33.880 --> 0:38:50.280
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for listening, Thanks again for listening. Part Time Genius

0:38:50.320 --> 0:38:52.239
<v Speaker 1>is a production of how stuff works and wouldn't be

0:38:52.239 --> 0:38:55.160
<v Speaker 1>possible without several brilliant people who do the important things

0:38:55.200 --> 0:38:58.040
<v Speaker 1>we couldn't even begin to understand. Tristan McNeil does the

0:38:58.160 --> 0:39:00.560
<v Speaker 1>editing thing. Noel Brown made the theme song and does

0:39:00.600 --> 0:39:03.600
<v Speaker 1>the MIXI MIXI sound thing. Jerry Rowland does the exact

0:39:03.640 --> 0:39:06.800
<v Speaker 1>producer thing. Gay Bluesier is our lead researcher, with support

0:39:06.840 --> 0:39:09.640
<v Speaker 1>from the Research Army including Austin Thompson, Nolan Brown and

0:39:09.719 --> 0:39:11.800
<v Speaker 1>Lucas Adams and Eve Jeff Cook gets the show to

0:39:11.880 --> 0:39:14.359
<v Speaker 1>your ears. Good job, Eves. If you like what you heard,

0:39:14.400 --> 0:39:16.440
<v Speaker 1>we hope you'll subscribe, And if you really really like

0:39:16.520 --> 0:39:18.360
<v Speaker 1>what you've heard, maybe you could leave a good review

0:39:18.400 --> 0:39:21.000
<v Speaker 1>for us. Do we do? We forget Jason. Jason who