WEBVTT - Robinhood Markets Chairman & CEO Vladimir Tenev Talks Regulation

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news.

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<v Speaker 2>Here's my question, tim at least two of these stocks

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<v Speaker 2>makes money when people are in the markets, when they're trading, whether.

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<v Speaker 3>Things go up and down. But if the risk.

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<v Speaker 2>Appetite turns like this, the question is how much money

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<v Speaker 2>will there to be made until risk appetite comes back?

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<v Speaker 2>When will that be?

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<v Speaker 1>Certainly a good question, a good place to start with.

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<v Speaker 1>Robinhood chair and CEO of Lad Tenev, who joins us

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<v Speaker 1>right now here in our Bloomberg studio of Lad. Good

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<v Speaker 1>to see you, Welcome, you heard from Shinali just now.

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<v Speaker 1>Robinhood stock down nine and a half percent as we speak.

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<v Speaker 1>It's not more than thirty percent from that high on

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<v Speaker 1>February fourteenth. Look, not an awesome place to start, but

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<v Speaker 1>you're here in the chair with us.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, yeah, I should have time this better. Shit, have

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<v Speaker 3>timed it better.

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<v Speaker 1>I know CEOs don't often look at the short term

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<v Speaker 1>moves in a company's stock, But what's your message for

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<v Speaker 1>investors on.

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<v Speaker 3>Today like today?

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I mean if you look at what has actually

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<v Speaker 4>happened in Robinhood world where we report or earnings just

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<v Speaker 4>a week ago, a week and a half ago, and

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<v Speaker 4>we had our first billion dollar revenue quarter in the

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<v Speaker 4>company's history. The business has been doing tremendously well. I mean,

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<v Speaker 4>record net income, profits, record net deposits. Twenty twenty four

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<v Speaker 4>we had fifty billion of net deposits into the platform.

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<v Speaker 3>So business is doing well.

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<v Speaker 4>And if you look back rewind to the day after earnings,

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<v Speaker 4>I think the stock had a very positive reaction. So

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<v Speaker 4>I think that's why to your point, we don't really

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<v Speaker 4>try to look at the stuff day to day because

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<v Speaker 4>then we get wrapped up into the macro and things

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<v Speaker 4>that are outside of our control. But we're executing. Some

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<v Speaker 4>days it'll go up, some days it'll go down.

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<v Speaker 3>Speaking and going.

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<v Speaker 2>Down, we are looking at a market right now, the

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<v Speaker 2>magnificent seven, as tracked by Bloomberg is actually in correction territory.

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<v Speaker 3>How are your clients.

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<v Speaker 2>The people training on Robinhood behaving on a day like

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<v Speaker 2>today when you've pick went also down below eighty seven thousand.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, generally speaking, when we see days like today, our

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<v Speaker 4>customers tend to be long innovation, and they're long some

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<v Speaker 4>of these technology names, and they view these as buying

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<v Speaker 4>opportunities because I mean, another way of looking at it

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<v Speaker 4>is you can get high quality companies and assets at

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<v Speaker 4>a discount relative to where they were in previous days.

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<v Speaker 4>I think our customers, which might surprise some people, have

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<v Speaker 4>a long term perspective on these things. They'd like to

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<v Speaker 4>be owners of. Technology and innovation.

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<v Speaker 1>Is in volatility, though, just a good thing for your

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<v Speaker 1>platform sort of doesn't matter if it goes up or down,

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<v Speaker 1>especially with the launch of the new active trader platform,

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<v Speaker 1>Robinhood Legend, just a few months ago.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, what you're saying is right.

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<v Speaker 4>Active traders tend to be more sophisticated, and for those

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<v Speaker 4>types of customers, they have trading strategies that they can

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<v Speaker 4>deploy regardless of market conditions. So when markets are going up,

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<v Speaker 4>you know, obviously they have a set of strategies. When

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<v Speaker 4>they're going down in sideways among different derivatives and even

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<v Speaker 4>equity and option and crypto positions, active traders have the tools.

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<v Speaker 4>And you know, we announced robinhood Legend at our Hood Summit,

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<v Speaker 4>which was our event in Miami. We rolled that out

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<v Speaker 4>over the last couple of months. You guys probably saw

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<v Speaker 4>that's already up to fifty million in annual revenue run rate,

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<v Speaker 4>so that product's been doing extremely well. And yeah, kind

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<v Speaker 4>of what might surprise a lot of people, Active trading

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<v Speaker 4>is more of a it's a business that is more

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<v Speaker 4>sustainable even in down terms, because the more sophisticated customers are,

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<v Speaker 4>the more they sort of trade regardless of what's happening

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<v Speaker 4>in the macro and they deploy different strategies to take

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<v Speaker 4>advantage of opportunities as they see them.

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<v Speaker 2>I understand that you're maybe not concerned about a one

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<v Speaker 2>day move in your stocks. It's the CEO of Robinhood.

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<v Speaker 2>You have more people actively training as we're talking about

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<v Speaker 2>the vix is at twenty right to the extent, there's

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<v Speaker 2>one market metric that you watch when you wake up

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<v Speaker 2>in the morning, what would that be?

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean I really try not to watch the

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<v Speaker 4>market myself too much.

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<v Speaker 3>I mean, I'm aware.

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<v Speaker 4>Of I think it's hard to ignore some of these things.

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<v Speaker 4>But what I'm focused on is how well are we

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<v Speaker 4>supporting customers. What's the rate of product velocity, because the

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<v Speaker 4>rate of product innovation velocity is, at the end of

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<v Speaker 4>the day, what matters. It's what matters in the economy

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<v Speaker 4>and it's what matters in our business because day to

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<v Speaker 4>day things go up and down, but over the long run,

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<v Speaker 4>We're in a technology business, so all that matters is

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<v Speaker 4>the rate of innovation and the rate of positive technological change.

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<v Speaker 4>And I think we feel pretty good. I mean, you

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<v Speaker 4>look at what we've rolled out, what we've delivered to customers,

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<v Speaker 4>what we're continuing to do this year with three major

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<v Speaker 4>product events coming, and we're going to continue to versify

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<v Speaker 4>the business.

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<v Speaker 2>Let's double down on one of those products, cryptocurrencies. Of course,

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<v Speaker 2>this is the crypto show. What is the grand opportunity

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<v Speaker 2>for Robinhood. You have sell side analysts taking a look

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<v Speaker 2>at what you're doing and starting to compare you to coinbase.

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<v Speaker 3>Are you after their business?

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I think we compete in the general sense of

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<v Speaker 4>offering crypto to customers. But also this is a nascent

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<v Speaker 4>industry and not very many companies have entered yet. It's

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<v Speaker 4>still even though bitcoin has now been around for fifteen years,

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<v Speaker 4>institutions and other companies have been waiting for signals to

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<v Speaker 4>enter the market. So from that sense, it's still quite early.

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<v Speaker 4>And I wrote about in an OpEd that I did

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<v Speaker 4>for the Washington Post. We're still in the US generally

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<v Speaker 4>not allowed to connect crypto technology to real assets like

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<v Speaker 4>stocks and other security tight on.

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<v Speaker 2>That We're going to spend like ten minutes with you

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<v Speaker 2>on tokenization next.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, hey, before we get there, though, I do want

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<v Speaker 1>to touch on the news yesterday. Robin Hood said, yesterday

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<v Speaker 1>the SEC closed that investigation into your crypto operations. It's

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<v Speaker 1>not pursuing any enforcement action. It does raise the question, though,

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<v Speaker 1>about regulators in general. Do you see a role for

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<v Speaker 1>financial regulators.

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<v Speaker 4>I do see a role for financial regulators. I think

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<v Speaker 4>customers want to know that their assets are safe and

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<v Speaker 4>that someone is watching over the companies that are providing

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<v Speaker 4>financial services to them and holding them accountable. And we've

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<v Speaker 4>been regulated company for a very long time.

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<v Speaker 3>You know.

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<v Speaker 4>We started as a as a FINRA and a SEC

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<v Speaker 4>regulator broker dealer and expanded from there. So I actually think,

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<v Speaker 4>you know, regulation is good for our business, not just

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<v Speaker 4>good for customers. And we know how to operate in

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<v Speaker 4>a highly regulator arena.

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<v Speaker 1>All right, Sit tight with Lad. We're going to do

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<v Speaker 1>some news and then come back in just a minute.

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<v Speaker 1>We have much more coming up with lad Tenev in

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<v Speaker 1>a just a moment, and with.

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<v Speaker 2>Robinhood, CEO of Lad Tenev and Vlad. You spoke to

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<v Speaker 2>us a couple weeks ago about the for tokenization. You

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<v Speaker 2>were talking about that op ed you wrote in the

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<v Speaker 2>Washington Post, And a day like today, I was watching

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<v Speaker 2>Okay and Vidio down almost two percent. You know it's

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<v Speaker 2>probably not down two percent. SpaceX is private stock, right.

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<v Speaker 2>You made this point that it was ludicrous that investors

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<v Speaker 2>could buy meme coins without reallybitting it from the regulators.

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<v Speaker 2>But you cannot get access to private stock. How soon

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<v Speaker 2>can you buy SpaceX on Robinhood?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I think that's a good question.

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<v Speaker 4>We need a few things to happen in order for

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<v Speaker 4>this to be possible. The accreditation rules have to be rethought.

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<v Speaker 4>I think a lot of these rules were created in

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<v Speaker 4>a different time where the problem was lack of information.

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<v Speaker 4>You know, it was before the Internet, there was no information,

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<v Speaker 4>So the regulators, I think rightly, were worried about investors

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<v Speaker 4>not having access to not having any knowledge about these companies.

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<v Speaker 4>I think now with basically an infinite amount of information

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<v Speaker 4>on the Internet AI that can help you distill it

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<v Speaker 4>and synthesize it, a lot of those concerns just don't

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<v Speaker 4>make sense. So I think that's why the rules have

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<v Speaker 4>to be rethought. I think they will put in for

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<v Speaker 4>good reasons, but those reasons no longer hold, and then

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<v Speaker 4>we need to, aside from the accreditation, allow for the

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<v Speaker 4>capability of connecting crypto technology with real companies. So comprehensive

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<v Speaker 4>registration rules platforms, clarity for how platforms can list platforms

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<v Speaker 4>such as ourselves listing cryptosecurities.

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<v Speaker 3>I think all of that is going to be necessary. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>I seen you argue that it's good for investors because

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<v Speaker 1>then they get access to a company such as open

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<v Speaker 1>ai or SpaceX, but also good for these companies because

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<v Speaker 1>then they get access to that capital. What would you

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<v Speaker 1>say to somebody who's watching or listening right now, says,

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<v Speaker 1>wait a second, for every anthropic or open ai or SpaceX,

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<v Speaker 1>there's a fairhose out there. There's a we work out there,

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<v Speaker 1>and these accreditation rules are supposed to protect the investors

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<v Speaker 1>who are not venture capitalists, those investors who don't have

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<v Speaker 1>the ability to do that due diligence on those private companies.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I think there's ways. Those are legitimate problems that

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<v Speaker 4>have solutions. I think we can solve those problems through

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<v Speaker 4>disclosure requirements. In particular, if you're a platform that's offering

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<v Speaker 4>these securities, whether they be crypto based or otherwise you

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<v Speaker 4>should have disclosure requirements. You should clearly delineate between you know,

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<v Speaker 4>a company like SpaceX that perhaps has high quality audited

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<v Speaker 4>financials and something that's earlier stage that doesn't.

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<v Speaker 3>And I think at the end.

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<v Speaker 4>Of the day, the user should have the ability to

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<v Speaker 4>decide and self certify. And actually, you know, the platforms

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<v Speaker 4>can clarify what type of risk different assets and which

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<v Speaker 4>buckets fall into.

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<v Speaker 2>When you say SpaceX or open AI or talking about

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<v Speaker 2>single companies, and you're talking about companies you can imagine

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<v Speaker 2>being public one day, maybe just trading more in private

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<v Speaker 2>hands until then, or maybe indefinitely. But there are a

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<v Speaker 2>lot of financial firms that are looking to tokenize private

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<v Speaker 2>funds also, Are you in talks with any of them?

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, this is Apollo, it's Blackrock, it's everybody really

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<v Speaker 2>hoping to make these private equity funds available to retail investors.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean, I think we've been talking to you.

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<v Speaker 4>You should assume we're generally in conversations with anyone trying to.

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<v Speaker 3>Do interesting things in the space.

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<v Speaker 4>I think what we have to decide is what's interesting

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<v Speaker 4>to retail and right now, if I had to pick

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<v Speaker 4>the biggest pain point, that a retail investor has. It's

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<v Speaker 4>we're in the midst of perhaps the biggest technological revolution

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<v Speaker 4>that we've ever seen. AI is like transforming everything, And

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<v Speaker 4>what can you invest in? I mean in Nvidia and

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<v Speaker 4>to some degree Tesla, but no open AI, no Anthropic.

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<v Speaker 4>All these companies that are doing humanoid robots, a lot

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<v Speaker 4>of them are private. So I think it's tough right

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<v Speaker 4>now if you want to be in the AI sector

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<v Speaker 4>as a retail investor, there's relatively few options that you

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<v Speaker 4>can actually that you can actually invest in.

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<v Speaker 1>You said, you're talking to anyone who's doing interesting stuff

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<v Speaker 1>in this space right now? What about on their regulation side?

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<v Speaker 1>Are you talking to folks actively in the Trump administration

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<v Speaker 1>who are working on crypto, who are working on AI.

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<v Speaker 2>Right who have given you some indication of how soon

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<v Speaker 2>you can get this done?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah?

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, I'd say that when we talk to folks

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<v Speaker 4>in the administration, everyone's really motivated to make the US

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<v Speaker 4>the leader in this industry.

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<v Speaker 3>You know they have.

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<v Speaker 4>There's these two technological shifts that are happening, crypto and AI,

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<v Speaker 4>and they're happening simultaneously.

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<v Speaker 1>Have you been able to speak with David Sachs.

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<v Speaker 4>I have yeah, yeah, you know, I've known him for

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<v Speaker 4>a while. I think I'm excited about David Sachs coming in.

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<v Speaker 4>And actually, if you saw our Investor Day, crypto and

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<v Speaker 4>AI are the two technology trends that we believe will

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<v Speaker 4>shape Robinhood's future in the future of the financial industry.

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<v Speaker 4>So actually seeing that the government is aligning itself with

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<v Speaker 4>these trends and making sure that the US is number one.

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<v Speaker 3>I think it'll help us.

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<v Speaker 4>It'll help the companies like Robinhood that are trying to

0:12:04.920 --> 0:12:07.760
<v Speaker 4>be on the leading edge of these industries.

0:12:07.880 --> 0:12:11.960
<v Speaker 2>You know, I appreciate your note there on regulation having

0:12:11.960 --> 0:12:14.440
<v Speaker 2>its place, because more recently a lot of people in

0:12:14.440 --> 0:12:17.640
<v Speaker 2>the crypto industry very excited about a pullback. And while

0:12:17.640 --> 0:12:19.599
<v Speaker 2>you can understand that the way the last couple of

0:12:19.679 --> 0:12:22.800
<v Speaker 2>years have gone, you have seen this exuberance that has

0:12:22.800 --> 0:12:25.760
<v Speaker 2>pushed many many retail investors into very many meme coins.

0:12:26.040 --> 0:12:29.720
<v Speaker 2>You have seen an acknowledgment here that listening standards might

0:12:29.760 --> 0:12:32.240
<v Speaker 2>start to loosen up. What do you make of the

0:12:32.280 --> 0:12:34.959
<v Speaker 2>meme coin frenzy that probably doesn't look that good to

0:12:35.000 --> 0:12:36.320
<v Speaker 2>many people today.

0:12:36.679 --> 0:12:39.920
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean I think that this is a new thing.

0:12:41.360 --> 0:12:44.800
<v Speaker 4>I think the use cases of different types of coins

0:12:44.880 --> 0:12:49.080
<v Speaker 4>are yet to be discovered. People are innovating very fast

0:12:49.080 --> 0:12:53.480
<v Speaker 4>in the space. But two things. One the fact that

0:12:53.920 --> 0:12:56.960
<v Speaker 4>it's so easy to create a coin and tap into

0:12:57.040 --> 0:13:02.440
<v Speaker 4>global liquidity and actually like the creation process. You know,

0:13:02.600 --> 0:13:05.480
<v Speaker 4>you can sit down in front of some software, create

0:13:05.520 --> 0:13:07.880
<v Speaker 4>a coin and have it be trading and you know,

0:13:08.720 --> 0:13:13.640
<v Speaker 4>access to investors in five minutes. That's also that's a

0:13:13.679 --> 0:13:16.440
<v Speaker 4>scary thing, but it's also an incredibly powerful thing if

0:13:16.480 --> 0:13:20.160
<v Speaker 4>you juxtapose it with how cumbersome the IPO process is

0:13:20.480 --> 0:13:21.720
<v Speaker 4>and it takes months.

0:13:21.840 --> 0:13:23.079
<v Speaker 3>Companies aren't doing it.

0:13:23.600 --> 0:13:26.400
<v Speaker 4>And that's why I think tokenization is so interesting, because

0:13:26.640 --> 0:13:29.840
<v Speaker 4>if you juxtapose these things, it's so clear what the

0:13:29.880 --> 0:13:35.560
<v Speaker 4>benefits would be of bringing cryptotechnology. In particular these like

0:13:36.240 --> 0:13:39.640
<v Speaker 4>the ease of listing and tapping global liquidity into real

0:13:39.679 --> 0:13:40.880
<v Speaker 4>world productive assets.

0:13:41.040 --> 0:13:42.560
<v Speaker 1>You said that you want Robin to be the place

0:13:42.559 --> 0:13:45.880
<v Speaker 1>where customers can buy, sell, trade any financial asset, or

0:13:45.920 --> 0:13:47.640
<v Speaker 1>conduct any financial transaction.

0:13:48.280 --> 0:13:49.560
<v Speaker 3>What is your ultimate vision here?

0:13:49.600 --> 0:13:51.320
<v Speaker 1>I mean, is this going to be a place where

0:13:51.640 --> 0:13:54.800
<v Speaker 1>people could buy and sell real estate one day?

0:13:55.559 --> 0:14:00.199
<v Speaker 4>I think so, I think whatever a customer wants to invest,

0:14:00.600 --> 0:14:04.120
<v Speaker 4>and there actually is an overlap with real estate between

0:14:05.600 --> 0:14:09.640
<v Speaker 4>you know, assets that you actually utilize and are also investments,

0:14:09.840 --> 0:14:12.160
<v Speaker 4>and a lot of our customers are interested in that.

0:14:12.320 --> 0:14:16.880
<v Speaker 4>So yeah, every asset that's investable, and even you know,

0:14:17.120 --> 0:14:19.880
<v Speaker 4>some assets that you'd like to hold in physical form

0:14:19.960 --> 0:14:21.360
<v Speaker 4>are all in scope of the vision.

0:14:21.680 --> 0:14:23.840
<v Speaker 1>Hey, before we let you go, I want to hear

0:14:23.840 --> 0:14:26.760
<v Speaker 1>a little bit about the new startup, new Ish Harmonic,

0:14:27.160 --> 0:14:29.280
<v Speaker 1>that you co founded back in twenty twenty three. You're

0:14:29.320 --> 0:14:31.920
<v Speaker 1>looking to build the world's most advanced reasoning engine. You're

0:14:31.920 --> 0:14:34.520
<v Speaker 1>also executive chairman there. How do you divide your time

0:14:34.600 --> 0:14:35.040
<v Speaker 1>right now?

0:14:35.920 --> 0:14:39.640
<v Speaker 4>Well, so I'm chairman, which is a board role, and

0:14:39.720 --> 0:14:43.160
<v Speaker 4>I'd say I'm more involved than I'm much more involved

0:14:43.200 --> 0:14:47.720
<v Speaker 4>than a typical angel investment. But there's an amazing CEO

0:14:47.920 --> 0:14:51.000
<v Speaker 4>and a great team at Harmonic that are operating day

0:14:51.040 --> 0:14:53.600
<v Speaker 4>to day, and you know, they let me help them

0:14:53.600 --> 0:14:56.200
<v Speaker 4>out and hang out from time to time. But I'm

0:14:56.200 --> 0:14:58.560
<v Speaker 4>not operating like like I am at Robin.

0:14:58.280 --> 0:15:02.520
<v Speaker 2>Hood mathematical super Intelligence. So I hear very complicated things

0:15:02.600 --> 0:15:02.960
<v Speaker 2>going on.

0:15:03.320 --> 0:15:06.840
<v Speaker 4>I think solving a real problem. I mean, like the

0:15:06.960 --> 0:15:10.920
<v Speaker 4>models need to right now. The models are very confident

0:15:11.360 --> 0:15:14.280
<v Speaker 4>about spewing wrong information. And then a lot of domains

0:15:14.480 --> 0:15:20.200
<v Speaker 4>like financial services and even news media, those hallucinations can

0:15:20.240 --> 0:15:25.120
<v Speaker 4>be pretty pretty critical, so we're trying to solve that problem.

0:15:25.280 --> 0:15:26.960
<v Speaker 2>Robin and CEO of blad Tennef, we thank you for

0:15:27.000 --> 0:15:27.600
<v Speaker 2>joining us here.