1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:01,880 Speaker 1: Guess what, Mango, what's that? Well, so, I know I've 2 00:00:01,920 --> 00:00:03,720 Speaker 1: told you about this before, but when I was six 3 00:00:03,840 --> 00:00:06,280 Speaker 1: or seven, I used to sneak into my sister's room 4 00:00:06,360 --> 00:00:08,920 Speaker 1: and listen to her latest albums on her fancy double 5 00:00:08,960 --> 00:00:11,360 Speaker 1: cassette playing Boom boss It. I have told you about 6 00:00:11,360 --> 00:00:13,880 Speaker 1: this definitely, and she was in high school at the time, 7 00:00:13,920 --> 00:00:16,919 Speaker 1: so I was introduced to all the important stuff this way. 8 00:00:17,120 --> 00:00:19,279 Speaker 1: It was Michael Jackson's Thriller. I think that was my 9 00:00:19,360 --> 00:00:22,080 Speaker 1: favorite that we did come out a few years earlier. 10 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:24,920 Speaker 1: We were talking nineteen eighties six and some of the 11 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:28,880 Speaker 1: biggest hits there was Madonna's Papa Don't Preach, Janet Jackson's 12 00:00:28,880 --> 00:00:31,720 Speaker 1: what Have You Done for Me Lately? Bon Jovis you 13 00:00:31,760 --> 00:00:35,239 Speaker 1: give love a bad name, Cyndi Lauper's True Colors. I mean, 14 00:00:35,240 --> 00:00:37,600 Speaker 1: the list goes on and on, and you're playing to 15 00:00:37,680 --> 00:00:40,080 Speaker 1: name them all. I'm guessing I could. I could. And 16 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:42,360 Speaker 1: we're not talking about any of that Lionel Richie stuff 17 00:00:42,360 --> 00:00:44,559 Speaker 1: that I had to listen to in my mom's Toyota Cressida. 18 00:00:44,720 --> 00:00:48,000 Speaker 1: This was the good stuff. That's so much revolutionary music 19 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:50,240 Speaker 1: at such a young age. I know, I know, well, 20 00:00:50,280 --> 00:00:52,640 Speaker 1: one of them that I haven't mentioned yet is the 21 00:00:52,720 --> 00:00:56,320 Speaker 1: Bengals manic Monday, And if you remember, Susanna Hass was 22 00:00:56,360 --> 00:01:00,000 Speaker 1: clearly frustrated because she was having this dream about Kiss 23 00:01:00,200 --> 00:01:03,880 Speaker 1: Valentino and then her stupid alarm goes off and of 24 00:01:03,920 --> 00:01:06,840 Speaker 1: course it's just another man Monday. I mean, she she 25 00:01:06,959 --> 00:01:10,120 Speaker 1: wished it was Sunday because as as you know, that 26 00:01:10,120 --> 00:01:12,760 Speaker 1: that's her fun day. But no, it was. It was Monday. 27 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:16,839 Speaker 1: It was Monday. Tragic. I mean, I learned so much 28 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:19,200 Speaker 1: from my sister's music collection. We might even have to 29 00:01:19,200 --> 00:01:21,440 Speaker 1: do an episode on this at some point, but the 30 00:01:21,560 --> 00:01:25,880 Speaker 1: lesson was clear. She did not like Monday. She wasn't alone. 31 00:01:25,920 --> 00:01:27,880 Speaker 1: I mean, they're obviously days that we learned to like 32 00:01:28,120 --> 00:01:30,920 Speaker 1: and just like pretty much universally. And when one of 33 00:01:30,959 --> 00:01:34,200 Speaker 1: our brilliant researchers, Autumn Whitefield Madrono, asked the question a 34 00:01:34,200 --> 00:01:36,959 Speaker 1: few weeks ago, what are the best and worst days 35 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:39,080 Speaker 1: of the week, I thought, well, I know what the 36 00:01:39,120 --> 00:01:41,760 Speaker 1: Bengals would say, but what does science say? And how 37 00:01:41,760 --> 00:01:43,640 Speaker 1: did the whole seven day week come to be in 38 00:01:43,680 --> 00:01:45,959 Speaker 1: the first place. So these are just a couple of 39 00:01:46,000 --> 00:02:06,560 Speaker 1: the things we're going to talk about today. Hei Their 40 00:02:06,560 --> 00:02:09,720 Speaker 1: podcast listeners, Welcome to Part Time Genius. I'm Will Pearson, 41 00:02:09,720 --> 00:02:11,639 Speaker 1: and as always I'm joined by my good friend man guest, 42 00:02:12,560 --> 00:02:14,600 Speaker 1: and on the other side of that soundproof glasses, our 43 00:02:14,639 --> 00:02:17,600 Speaker 1: friend and producer Tristan McNeil. Not today, we're asking the 44 00:02:17,720 --> 00:02:20,160 Speaker 1: question what's the best day of the week, you know, 45 00:02:20,200 --> 00:02:22,280 Speaker 1: according to science? And maybe we'll throw in a few 46 00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:24,440 Speaker 1: opinions here and there as well. Yeah, this one could 47 00:02:24,440 --> 00:02:26,919 Speaker 1: turn into a heated debate. Well, we'll see. But before 48 00:02:26,919 --> 00:02:29,160 Speaker 1: we get started, I wanted to recognize a few winners 49 00:02:29,160 --> 00:02:31,960 Speaker 1: from our Weirdest College Courses episode, you know, where we 50 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:35,040 Speaker 1: ask listeners to tell us the weirdest college classes they've taken. 51 00:02:35,080 --> 00:02:38,040 Speaker 1: You remember this all right? Here the top three, all 52 00:02:38,080 --> 00:02:40,680 Speaker 1: of whom will be getting Part Time Genius t shirts. 53 00:02:41,120 --> 00:02:44,880 Speaker 1: The first one comes from Alicio Martinez. Uh. The class 54 00:02:44,960 --> 00:02:48,200 Speaker 1: was called Math in Square Dancing. Yeah, I thought this 55 00:02:48,280 --> 00:02:51,520 Speaker 1: is awesome. It's taught at North Central College in Naperville, Illinois. 56 00:02:51,560 --> 00:02:53,640 Speaker 1: And I don't know how anyone hadn't really thought about 57 00:02:53,639 --> 00:02:56,639 Speaker 1: how to combine to universally love things, you know, math 58 00:02:56,720 --> 00:02:59,840 Speaker 1: and square dancing. It's pretty great, all right, I like that, 59 00:03:00,160 --> 00:03:03,560 Speaker 1: So you'll be getting one Alicio. Now Yvonne Jones a 60 00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:08,040 Speaker 1: class called Goldberg's Cannon Making Whoopee at Baits College. This 61 00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:10,840 Speaker 1: is great. It's about all about the lifetime work of 62 00:03:10,919 --> 00:03:14,639 Speaker 1: Whoopee Goldberg. That's such a good class, alright. And then 63 00:03:14,680 --> 00:03:17,959 Speaker 1: the third one from Rachel Shine, a class called snow 64 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:20,480 Speaker 1: Skiing at Texas A and M. Now, that doesn't seem 65 00:03:20,480 --> 00:03:22,959 Speaker 1: that weird of a class, right, but as she explained, 66 00:03:22,960 --> 00:03:25,440 Speaker 1: there was no snow and there were no mountains or hills. 67 00:03:25,480 --> 00:03:28,400 Speaker 1: It was taught on astro turf and it was usually hot, 68 00:03:28,760 --> 00:03:34,680 Speaker 1: so they wore shirts and T shirts and shorts. Yeah. Great, alright, 69 00:03:34,720 --> 00:03:36,960 Speaker 1: So those are our top three. It's so much fun 70 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:39,200 Speaker 1: to hear from you guys. Congrats to our winners. Remember 71 00:03:39,280 --> 00:03:41,600 Speaker 1: to keep the interesting facts coming to part time Genius 72 00:03:41,600 --> 00:03:43,760 Speaker 1: at how stuff works dot com or find us on 73 00:03:43,800 --> 00:03:47,160 Speaker 1: Facebook or Twitter. You can also call our seven fact 74 00:03:47,200 --> 00:03:51,760 Speaker 1: hotline one eight four four pt Genius. All right, let's 75 00:03:51,760 --> 00:03:53,800 Speaker 1: dive in. You know, I think we need to start 76 00:03:53,800 --> 00:03:57,040 Speaker 1: by acknowledging what a strange thing a week is. So 77 00:03:57,200 --> 00:03:58,800 Speaker 1: what do you mean by that? I mean, well, it's 78 00:03:58,800 --> 00:04:00,760 Speaker 1: one of those things that, honestly I hadn't thought that 79 00:04:00,880 --> 00:04:04,000 Speaker 1: much about. Before one of our terrific researchers, Autumn, pointed 80 00:04:04,040 --> 00:04:05,680 Speaker 1: it out. And that's the fact that a week is 81 00:04:05,720 --> 00:04:09,080 Speaker 1: this imperfect human created unit of time that falls in 82 00:04:09,120 --> 00:04:12,520 Speaker 1: between two units of time that nature dictates. So you 83 00:04:12,520 --> 00:04:15,720 Speaker 1: have the day dictated by Earth's rotation on the shorter side, 84 00:04:16,160 --> 00:04:18,800 Speaker 1: and then you've got the month that's roughly dictated by 85 00:04:18,800 --> 00:04:21,040 Speaker 1: the lunar cycle on the longer end. Yeah, it's definitely 86 00:04:21,040 --> 00:04:23,039 Speaker 1: weird and doesn't pretty much the whole world us a 87 00:04:23,040 --> 00:04:25,960 Speaker 1: seven day week now. Yeah, even in places that don't 88 00:04:26,040 --> 00:04:28,919 Speaker 1: use the Gregorian calendar, you find that they're using this too, 89 00:04:28,960 --> 00:04:30,839 Speaker 1: and and it's something that we'll talk about in a bit. 90 00:04:30,880 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 1: And that's how contemporary weeks are built around pivotal days. 91 00:04:34,320 --> 00:04:36,760 Speaker 1: And even though you might find the pivotal days being 92 00:04:36,800 --> 00:04:39,960 Speaker 1: different from one society to another, there's still some peak 93 00:04:40,040 --> 00:04:42,320 Speaker 1: that's constant and the rest of the week is built 94 00:04:42,360 --> 00:04:44,800 Speaker 1: around that. Well, we should definitely talk about why the 95 00:04:44,839 --> 00:04:47,360 Speaker 1: world settled on a seven day week, but first can 96 00:04:47,400 --> 00:04:49,320 Speaker 1: we look at why creating a unit of time that 97 00:04:49,360 --> 00:04:52,200 Speaker 1: functions between a day and a month is so problematic? 98 00:04:52,680 --> 00:04:54,600 Speaker 1: I mean, the fact is there's no way to divide 99 00:04:54,640 --> 00:04:57,479 Speaker 1: up that time evenly in a way that it recurs regularly. 100 00:04:57,960 --> 00:05:00,839 Speaker 1: A lunar cycle is twenty nine point five days long, 101 00:05:01,120 --> 00:05:04,359 Speaker 1: meaning that if we made all months thirty days leading 102 00:05:04,400 --> 00:05:07,400 Speaker 1: to you know, ten day weeks, we'd still be off. 103 00:05:07,720 --> 00:05:10,080 Speaker 1: It's just such a strange thing. No matter what you 104 00:05:10,120 --> 00:05:12,360 Speaker 1: propose as a replacement for the seven day week, there's 105 00:05:12,360 --> 00:05:15,000 Speaker 1: gonna be some irregularity. Yeah, and the ten day week 106 00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:17,480 Speaker 1: thing has definitely been tried plenty of times. Yeah, it 107 00:05:17,520 --> 00:05:19,400 Speaker 1: was interesting to get a refresh on this during our 108 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 1: research and to see how earlier societies tried to address 109 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:25,280 Speaker 1: the irregularities. In some they just solve the issue, kind 110 00:05:25,320 --> 00:05:27,320 Speaker 1: of how we do with leap ears, Like the ancient 111 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:30,039 Speaker 1: Greeks had these ten day periods and occasionally they just 112 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:32,839 Speaker 1: be nine days long to make the adjustments. Yeah, and 113 00:05:32,880 --> 00:05:35,240 Speaker 1: at first glance, you think that using a ten day 114 00:05:35,440 --> 00:05:37,800 Speaker 1: or a five day week could more closely pull off 115 00:05:37,800 --> 00:05:39,880 Speaker 1: an even division of the lunar month, you know, more 116 00:05:39,880 --> 00:05:42,320 Speaker 1: so than our seven day weeks. And and that's true, 117 00:05:42,360 --> 00:05:45,279 Speaker 1: but then you have another problem. Oh yeah, this is fascinating. 118 00:05:45,279 --> 00:05:49,560 Speaker 1: You're talking about temporal regularity. Yeah, exactly, so. Evianta Zerobabel 119 00:05:49,720 --> 00:05:52,039 Speaker 1: he's the author of a book called The Seven Day Circle, 120 00:05:52,400 --> 00:05:54,960 Speaker 1: and he talks about how temporal regularity is such an 121 00:05:54,960 --> 00:05:57,800 Speaker 1: important part of the development of human race. And as 122 00:05:57,880 --> 00:06:01,520 Speaker 1: he puts it, quote, imagine, for example, having to cancel 123 00:06:01,640 --> 00:06:05,560 Speaker 1: regular Sunday family gatherings or Tuesday classes every month or 124 00:06:05,600 --> 00:06:07,920 Speaker 1: so due to the lack of a Sunday or a 125 00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:10,880 Speaker 1: Tuesday on that particular week. I guess it's kind of 126 00:06:10,920 --> 00:06:12,919 Speaker 1: similar to what leaplings have to deal with, you know, 127 00:06:12,960 --> 00:06:15,360 Speaker 1: those people who are born on February twenty nine, except 128 00:06:15,400 --> 00:06:18,320 Speaker 1: it would happen far more regularly, and it also be 129 00:06:18,440 --> 00:06:21,000 Speaker 1: so much more inconvenient. Oh definitely. I mean, imagine how 130 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:23,640 Speaker 1: difficult it would be to coordinate activities that should happen 131 00:06:23,720 --> 00:06:26,640 Speaker 1: more than monthly, but less than daily. I mean, right now, 132 00:06:26,680 --> 00:06:28,840 Speaker 1: it's just so easy to remember something like, you know, 133 00:06:29,120 --> 00:06:32,000 Speaker 1: I've got soccer practice on Tuesdays or something like that. 134 00:06:32,160 --> 00:06:34,680 Speaker 1: I mean, there'd be some clear adjusting there. But as 135 00:06:34,960 --> 00:06:37,440 Speaker 1: Zara Babo points out, it's one thing to think about 136 00:06:37,440 --> 00:06:40,320 Speaker 1: the weekdays tethered disport or hobby, but it gets even 137 00:06:40,360 --> 00:06:42,719 Speaker 1: more important when you're thinking about it for basic survival. 138 00:06:42,839 --> 00:06:44,919 Speaker 1: Like let's say you have to ride to town A 139 00:06:44,960 --> 00:06:46,960 Speaker 1: couple of times a month just to get provisions from 140 00:06:47,000 --> 00:06:49,440 Speaker 1: the farmer's market. If it takes you two hours to 141 00:06:49,440 --> 00:06:51,760 Speaker 1: get to town, you definitely want to be sure that 142 00:06:51,800 --> 00:06:54,120 Speaker 1: when you get there the market's open. So knowing that 143 00:06:54,160 --> 00:06:56,919 Speaker 1: the markets on Wednesdays takes care of that and and 144 00:06:56,960 --> 00:06:58,839 Speaker 1: allows you to make plans. Yeah, I mean it makes 145 00:06:58,839 --> 00:07:00,600 Speaker 1: a lot of sense, and it's weird that we don't 146 00:07:00,640 --> 00:07:03,280 Speaker 1: often stop to think about it. I mean, the week 147 00:07:03,400 --> 00:07:05,640 Speaker 1: is the longest unit of time that's not at all 148 00:07:05,720 --> 00:07:08,800 Speaker 1: dependent on nature. So it's pretty significant as far as 149 00:07:08,800 --> 00:07:11,800 Speaker 1: a philosophical shift in our development. And in a way, 150 00:07:11,840 --> 00:07:13,800 Speaker 1: it's like our way of saying that we're ready to 151 00:07:13,880 --> 00:07:17,520 Speaker 1: stop solely depending on nature and instead begin to establish 152 00:07:17,560 --> 00:07:20,520 Speaker 1: our temporar rhythms around a unit that we created. And 153 00:07:20,560 --> 00:07:22,920 Speaker 1: it is worth noting that there's no compelling evidence of 154 00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:26,920 Speaker 1: any major seven day biological processes in nature. I mean, 155 00:07:26,920 --> 00:07:28,920 Speaker 1: there does appear to be a form of algae that's 156 00:07:29,000 --> 00:07:32,720 Speaker 1: used to study circadian rhythm because it has exhibited signs 157 00:07:32,760 --> 00:07:35,920 Speaker 1: of some seven day biological rhythms, but it's a bit 158 00:07:35,960 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 1: of a stretch to think that it's played into how 159 00:07:37,720 --> 00:07:40,040 Speaker 1: we think about time in any real way. Yeah, that 160 00:07:40,120 --> 00:07:42,080 Speaker 1: definitely sounds like a stretch. Al Right, well, let's talk 161 00:07:42,080 --> 00:07:44,560 Speaker 1: about the creation of the seven day week. I know 162 00:07:44,640 --> 00:07:46,600 Speaker 1: you did some digging into this with a ton of 163 00:07:46,600 --> 00:07:48,840 Speaker 1: great help from our research or autumn, So tell us 164 00:07:48,840 --> 00:07:51,160 Speaker 1: what you know. Sure, well, this can actually be its 165 00:07:51,160 --> 00:07:53,760 Speaker 1: own episode because it's an interesting history. But to boil 166 00:07:53,800 --> 00:07:56,240 Speaker 1: it down, it was really the result of early Jewish 167 00:07:56,240 --> 00:08:00,280 Speaker 1: cultures and Babylonian astronomy thinking up. So let me plane. 168 00:08:00,560 --> 00:08:03,559 Speaker 1: As you know, Judaism was focused on a seven day cycle, 169 00:08:03,600 --> 00:08:06,080 Speaker 1: as depicted in the Torah, you know, seventh day of 170 00:08:06,120 --> 00:08:08,400 Speaker 1: rest and all that, and and the other six days 171 00:08:08,400 --> 00:08:11,120 Speaker 1: were really just days leading up to the Sabbath. Then 172 00:08:11,160 --> 00:08:12,840 Speaker 1: you have the Babylonians, who had come up with the 173 00:08:12,880 --> 00:08:16,200 Speaker 1: idea that the seven celestial bodies that moved across the sky, 174 00:08:16,280 --> 00:08:19,000 Speaker 1: that they had certain effects on everything humans did. Five 175 00:08:19,000 --> 00:08:21,040 Speaker 1: of these were planets as we know them now, and 176 00:08:21,040 --> 00:08:22,680 Speaker 1: and the other two were the sun in the moon, 177 00:08:22,800 --> 00:08:26,000 Speaker 1: but still seven. So the Babylonians they also had a 178 00:08:26,040 --> 00:08:28,400 Speaker 1: seven day cycle. No, I mean, at least there's no 179 00:08:28,440 --> 00:08:31,040 Speaker 1: evidence of that. But here's how they came together. In 180 00:08:31,080 --> 00:08:34,360 Speaker 1: the second century b C. The Alexandrians brought together three 181 00:08:34,360 --> 00:08:36,959 Speaker 1: beliefs that were pretty firm at that point. The first 182 00:08:37,080 --> 00:08:39,720 Speaker 1: was you've got these seven planets which came into particular order, 183 00:08:40,080 --> 00:08:42,079 Speaker 1: and then you had the twenty four hour day. And 184 00:08:42,800 --> 00:08:45,439 Speaker 1: third there's this idea that the planet that ruled the 185 00:08:45,480 --> 00:08:48,240 Speaker 1: first hour of each day ruled the entire day. It 186 00:08:48,280 --> 00:08:50,200 Speaker 1: didn't take too long for the set of beliefs to 187 00:08:50,280 --> 00:08:53,120 Speaker 1: run smack dab into Judaism, and the two sets of 188 00:08:53,160 --> 00:08:55,679 Speaker 1: beliefs sanked up by the end of the first century 189 00:08:55,720 --> 00:08:58,840 Speaker 1: see the Sabbath again, the only day that really mattered 190 00:08:58,880 --> 00:09:01,679 Speaker 1: to the Jewish cycle, and the day of Saturn, just 191 00:09:01,760 --> 00:09:04,800 Speaker 1: one of the seven planets in Babylonian astrology, were one 192 00:09:04,800 --> 00:09:07,680 Speaker 1: and the same, And by the third centuries the week 193 00:09:07,760 --> 00:09:10,600 Speaker 1: was pretty widespread. Yeah, and the and the seven day 194 00:09:10,640 --> 00:09:13,959 Speaker 1: cycle stuck and was gradually adopted by pretty much everyone. 195 00:09:14,040 --> 00:09:16,000 Speaker 1: Though this isn't to say that there weren't a couple 196 00:09:16,080 --> 00:09:19,120 Speaker 1: of pretty big attempts to implement different systems. I was 197 00:09:19,160 --> 00:09:21,200 Speaker 1: actually curious to see who tried to come up with 198 00:09:21,280 --> 00:09:23,720 Speaker 1: better systems over time, and found a couple of good 199 00:09:23,720 --> 00:09:26,080 Speaker 1: stories that, to be honest, I had actually forgotten about 200 00:09:26,080 --> 00:09:29,559 Speaker 1: from history class, Like what, all right, well, let's start. 201 00:09:29,679 --> 00:09:32,439 Speaker 1: Let's start with the French Republicans after the French Revolution. 202 00:09:32,600 --> 00:09:35,640 Speaker 1: During the revolution, assembly members decided to come up with 203 00:09:35,720 --> 00:09:38,920 Speaker 1: a new calendar, still with twelve months, but they wanted 204 00:09:38,920 --> 00:09:41,439 Speaker 1: to make the other time units as close to metric 205 00:09:41,480 --> 00:09:45,360 Speaker 1: as they could. So each month had three ten day weeks. 206 00:09:45,400 --> 00:09:48,360 Speaker 1: Each day would have ten hours divided into a hundred 207 00:09:48,360 --> 00:09:51,640 Speaker 1: minutes each, and each minute would have a hundred seconds. 208 00:09:51,640 --> 00:09:53,920 Speaker 1: I mean, it's actually so confusing to think about this. 209 00:09:54,320 --> 00:09:56,200 Speaker 1: Then there would be five or six days left at 210 00:09:56,200 --> 00:09:57,920 Speaker 1: the end of the year that would be reserved for 211 00:09:57,960 --> 00:10:00,640 Speaker 1: a celebration. It is interest thing to note that this 212 00:10:00,679 --> 00:10:03,320 Speaker 1: system is very similar to what the Egyptians had created 213 00:10:03,320 --> 00:10:06,360 Speaker 1: when they became the first civilization to create weeks, which 214 00:10:06,400 --> 00:10:08,679 Speaker 1: is all super interesting and I so want to get 215 00:10:08,720 --> 00:10:11,920 Speaker 1: into time machine and witnessed the celebrations. It sounds really fun. 216 00:10:12,000 --> 00:10:14,080 Speaker 1: But you can see how that structure it could make 217 00:10:14,120 --> 00:10:16,120 Speaker 1: sense if it's what people have been used to. But 218 00:10:16,200 --> 00:10:18,120 Speaker 1: given that they were used to a seven day calendar 219 00:10:18,160 --> 00:10:20,680 Speaker 1: with twenty four hours per day, it was probably pretty 220 00:10:20,679 --> 00:10:23,040 Speaker 1: confusing why they even attempt this. But there were a 221 00:10:23,080 --> 00:10:25,000 Speaker 1: couple of reasons. I mean that the Biggie beyond just 222 00:10:25,040 --> 00:10:27,320 Speaker 1: being a more rational system. As they saw it, it it 223 00:10:27,480 --> 00:10:30,599 Speaker 1: was that they wanted this very real new beginning, you know, 224 00:10:30,679 --> 00:10:33,439 Speaker 1: kind of a break from the past. And obviously that 225 00:10:33,480 --> 00:10:35,840 Speaker 1: didn't last forever. So how long did it last? Round 226 00:10:36,360 --> 00:10:38,679 Speaker 1: honestly find it surprising that it lasted as long as 227 00:10:38,720 --> 00:10:41,120 Speaker 1: it did. It was around twelve years, and it was 228 00:10:41,200 --> 00:10:44,560 Speaker 1: just too confusing for everyone, especially because so many refused 229 00:10:44,600 --> 00:10:48,040 Speaker 1: to stop keeping track of the old calendar. Even find 230 00:10:48,080 --> 00:10:50,880 Speaker 1: reports that when newspapers were required by a lot equipped 231 00:10:50,880 --> 00:10:53,880 Speaker 1: publishing the old date alongside the new one, people were 232 00:10:53,920 --> 00:10:56,400 Speaker 1: still using the old calendar to keep track of certain 233 00:10:56,440 --> 00:10:59,480 Speaker 1: important dates, and of course to observe their holy days, 234 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:02,120 Speaker 1: and many of them would take that day of rest 235 00:11:02,160 --> 00:11:05,200 Speaker 1: along with the scheduled day of rest, and ultimately there 236 00:11:05,240 --> 00:11:08,160 Speaker 1: were just too many days with little significance in between 237 00:11:08,200 --> 00:11:11,679 Speaker 1: these anchor days, and so finally it was scrapped. I 238 00:11:11,760 --> 00:11:14,560 Speaker 1: still confused that I lasted over a decade, and it 239 00:11:14,559 --> 00:11:16,360 Speaker 1: makes me think about the attempts over the years to 240 00:11:16,360 --> 00:11:19,040 Speaker 1: get Americans to convert to the metric system, like a 241 00:11:19,080 --> 00:11:21,320 Speaker 1: system that actually makes a lot of sense, but it's 242 00:11:21,360 --> 00:11:23,160 Speaker 1: just way too hard to get people to move from 243 00:11:23,240 --> 00:11:25,240 Speaker 1: something they're used to especially if they don't see it 244 00:11:25,240 --> 00:11:28,720 Speaker 1: as broken. And obviously that change was like politically loaded. 245 00:11:28,800 --> 00:11:30,920 Speaker 1: But um, you were talking about the French, but you 246 00:11:30,920 --> 00:11:33,120 Speaker 1: said there was another attempt. Yeah, that's right. So they 247 00:11:33,120 --> 00:11:35,160 Speaker 1: were also the Soviets, and they tried to change things 248 00:11:35,200 --> 00:11:37,920 Speaker 1: up in nineteen nine. And this was really more of 249 00:11:37,960 --> 00:11:41,160 Speaker 1: an effort to increase production from the workforce. I don't 250 00:11:41,200 --> 00:11:43,440 Speaker 1: know if you know this, but the Soviets were kind 251 00:11:43,440 --> 00:11:45,079 Speaker 1: of big on this idea of getting more out of 252 00:11:45,120 --> 00:11:47,600 Speaker 1: the workfloor. I heard that. And as they saw at 253 00:11:47,640 --> 00:11:51,160 Speaker 1: the regular seven day week left machines and workers idle 254 00:11:51,240 --> 00:11:54,000 Speaker 1: for two out of every seven days. And that's just 255 00:11:54,040 --> 00:11:57,160 Speaker 1: not efficient as they saw it. I'll warn you it 256 00:11:57,280 --> 00:11:59,880 Speaker 1: is pretty crazy what they tried to do. I'm ready 257 00:11:59,880 --> 00:12:02,800 Speaker 1: for all right. So they created these five day weeks 258 00:12:02,840 --> 00:12:05,320 Speaker 1: and sets of six to get these thirty day months 259 00:12:05,720 --> 00:12:07,760 Speaker 1: and months that had thirty one days. Well, they just 260 00:12:07,880 --> 00:12:10,439 Speaker 1: made that another work day, which is so Soviet, and 261 00:12:11,559 --> 00:12:14,199 Speaker 1: that part so far you can follow. But the workers 262 00:12:14,280 --> 00:12:16,800 Speaker 1: would have one out of every five days off. And 263 00:12:16,880 --> 00:12:19,240 Speaker 1: here's where it gets a little crazy, all right. So 264 00:12:19,280 --> 00:12:21,920 Speaker 1: instead of having some big anchor day like the sabbath 265 00:12:22,040 --> 00:12:24,760 Speaker 1: or a weekend, they just assigned one of the five 266 00:12:24,840 --> 00:12:28,320 Speaker 1: days to each person as their personal day off. Each 267 00:12:28,440 --> 00:12:30,960 Speaker 1: day was then assigned a color, and then people were 268 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:34,000 Speaker 1: assigned a color and a number, and the corresponding color 269 00:12:34,200 --> 00:12:38,840 Speaker 1: was your That sounds so confused. I told you it's crazy. 270 00:12:39,120 --> 00:12:41,679 Speaker 1: So did uh? Families are groups of friends, like, did 271 00:12:41,679 --> 00:12:43,480 Speaker 1: they all get the same day off? No? And that 272 00:12:43,559 --> 00:12:46,319 Speaker 1: was a big problem. If you look at people's address books, 273 00:12:46,320 --> 00:12:48,079 Speaker 1: you'd see people having to keep up with when their 274 00:12:48,120 --> 00:12:50,760 Speaker 1: loved ones days off were, and they have to write 275 00:12:50,760 --> 00:12:53,240 Speaker 1: their colors next to each of their names. It was 276 00:12:53,360 --> 00:12:56,760 Speaker 1: just so, so so confusing. Yeah, I'm not that organized, 277 00:12:56,800 --> 00:12:59,680 Speaker 1: and it's not surprising. Why why this wouldn't have lasted? 278 00:13:00,080 --> 00:13:02,600 Speaker 1: I mean people couldn't have their worship days together, which 279 00:13:02,600 --> 00:13:05,400 Speaker 1: I guess matters less to the Soviets, but also you 280 00:13:05,440 --> 00:13:08,560 Speaker 1: know what about just getting your family together and playing sports? Yeah, 281 00:13:08,559 --> 00:13:10,400 Speaker 1: you're right, it was. It was a big problem. So 282 00:13:10,480 --> 00:13:12,439 Speaker 1: even though a year after it launched, the state was 283 00:13:12,480 --> 00:13:15,120 Speaker 1: claiming that nearly three fourths of the workers were on 284 00:13:15,200 --> 00:13:18,720 Speaker 1: this continual production week, it still didn't sit well with 285 00:13:18,760 --> 00:13:21,959 Speaker 1: people because their families and social circles they were being 286 00:13:21,960 --> 00:13:24,200 Speaker 1: broken up. But did it meet their goal like, did 287 00:13:24,200 --> 00:13:26,839 Speaker 1: it increase production? Well, that was one of the nails 288 00:13:26,880 --> 00:13:30,000 Speaker 1: in the coffin to it. It actually didn't really increase production, 289 00:13:30,080 --> 00:13:32,760 Speaker 1: or at least not by much. Machines were wearing out 290 00:13:32,840 --> 00:13:35,360 Speaker 1: and they couldn't be fixed because they didn't have off days, 291 00:13:35,520 --> 00:13:38,880 Speaker 1: and it was tough on workers. So Stalin then decided 292 00:13:38,920 --> 00:13:41,160 Speaker 1: to put the plan on hold until all the issues 293 00:13:41,160 --> 00:13:43,360 Speaker 1: could be worked out. And you know, you think they 294 00:13:43,400 --> 00:13:46,000 Speaker 1: would just go back to the seven day week, but nope, 295 00:13:46,040 --> 00:13:48,720 Speaker 1: not the Soviets. They they couldn't accept the idea of 296 00:13:48,720 --> 00:13:51,040 Speaker 1: going back to that, so they decided on a sixth 297 00:13:51,120 --> 00:13:54,400 Speaker 1: day week instead, and everyone had the same day off 298 00:13:54,440 --> 00:13:56,960 Speaker 1: at least, but it was still nearly impossible to get 299 00:13:57,000 --> 00:14:00,240 Speaker 1: everyone in rule areas to follow this new calendar. So 300 00:14:00,720 --> 00:14:03,600 Speaker 1: by around nineteen or so, the Soviets were back to 301 00:14:03,640 --> 00:14:07,160 Speaker 1: the seven day week, which sounds exhausting and try explaining 302 00:14:07,200 --> 00:14:09,199 Speaker 1: and I actually think I need a break for a quiz. 303 00:14:13,080 --> 00:14:15,040 Speaker 1: But we decided to do this episode on the best 304 00:14:15,080 --> 00:14:17,080 Speaker 1: day of the week. We were both reminded of this 305 00:14:17,240 --> 00:14:20,200 Speaker 1: terrific book by Melissa Hecksher. It was called Be Safe, 306 00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:23,800 Speaker 1: Simple Strategies for Death Free Living, and we were fortunate 307 00:14:23,840 --> 00:14:25,440 Speaker 1: enough to get Melissa on the line to answer a 308 00:14:25,440 --> 00:14:28,280 Speaker 1: few questions about our favorite parts of her book. Melissa, 309 00:14:28,320 --> 00:14:33,040 Speaker 1: Welcome to Part Time Genius. Hi, thanks for having me on. Awesome. So, Melissa, 310 00:14:33,080 --> 00:14:35,880 Speaker 1: before we dive into specifics, I was curious, how did 311 00:14:35,880 --> 00:14:37,720 Speaker 1: the book idea come to you? Were you always just 312 00:14:37,720 --> 00:14:42,400 Speaker 1: worried about the possible ways you could die? Actually kind of, 313 00:14:42,440 --> 00:14:45,280 Speaker 1: I'm sort of one of those people that worries about everything, So, 314 00:14:45,800 --> 00:14:47,520 Speaker 1: you know, when when it came to me, I was 315 00:14:47,560 --> 00:14:50,120 Speaker 1: living in New York City at the time and doing 316 00:14:50,160 --> 00:14:53,400 Speaker 1: a lot of driving and traveling by train and subway, 317 00:14:53,520 --> 00:14:55,680 Speaker 1: and I just was always wondering every time I got 318 00:14:55,720 --> 00:14:58,560 Speaker 1: on the subway what car I should get onto. Should 319 00:14:58,560 --> 00:15:00,320 Speaker 1: I be in the back of the subway or middle 320 00:15:00,360 --> 00:15:02,720 Speaker 1: of the subway, you know? Or when I was driving 321 00:15:02,920 --> 00:15:06,440 Speaker 1: to and from Philadelphia, where my parents live, I always 322 00:15:06,440 --> 00:15:08,080 Speaker 1: wondered whether I should be in the middle lane or 323 00:15:08,120 --> 00:15:10,440 Speaker 1: the right lane, or these small choices that we make 324 00:15:10,480 --> 00:15:13,560 Speaker 1: every day to stay safe. And I was always thinking 325 00:15:13,600 --> 00:15:16,000 Speaker 1: about it. So I wanted to do a little more 326 00:15:16,000 --> 00:15:18,480 Speaker 1: research to find out the answers to those questions. And 327 00:15:18,600 --> 00:15:20,920 Speaker 1: wasn't it Salvador Dolly that used to like to ride 328 00:15:20,920 --> 00:15:24,200 Speaker 1: in the front car so that he would get there earlier, 329 00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:28,760 Speaker 1: get there first. The front car actually is the safest 330 00:15:28,760 --> 00:15:31,200 Speaker 1: because it's where usually the conductor is. All right, well, 331 00:15:31,560 --> 00:15:33,880 Speaker 1: you know this episode is on the best day of 332 00:15:33,880 --> 00:15:36,080 Speaker 1: the week, or asking the question what is the best 333 00:15:36,160 --> 00:15:37,760 Speaker 1: day of the week. And of course we thought about 334 00:15:37,800 --> 00:15:40,400 Speaker 1: you because several of your your entries in this great 335 00:15:40,400 --> 00:15:42,400 Speaker 1: book have to do, you know, with the best day 336 00:15:42,480 --> 00:15:45,040 Speaker 1: of doing certain things, so we thought we'd ask you 337 00:15:45,080 --> 00:15:47,320 Speaker 1: about a few of those. So, I know you mentioned 338 00:15:47,320 --> 00:15:50,080 Speaker 1: in the book the safest time to go to the bank, 339 00:15:50,160 --> 00:15:53,720 Speaker 1: So tell us when that is. The safest time to 340 00:15:53,800 --> 00:15:58,720 Speaker 1: go to the bank? Is really between Tuesday and Thursday, um, 341 00:15:58,920 --> 00:16:03,240 Speaker 1: in the afternoon, because historically bank robberies seem to happen 342 00:16:03,240 --> 00:16:06,840 Speaker 1: on Fridays, and people think that's because that's pay day. 343 00:16:07,360 --> 00:16:09,280 Speaker 1: So I guess the bank robbers assumed the bank is 344 00:16:09,320 --> 00:16:11,320 Speaker 1: going to have so much more money on Friday. That's 345 00:16:11,440 --> 00:16:14,480 Speaker 1: that's just when most bank robberies happen. So if you 346 00:16:14,480 --> 00:16:16,280 Speaker 1: want to avoid them, to stay away from the bank 347 00:16:16,360 --> 00:16:20,760 Speaker 1: on Friday morning because they also usually happen in the morning. Yeah, 348 00:16:21,680 --> 00:16:24,240 Speaker 1: how about the best day to order sushi? I love sushi, 349 00:16:24,320 --> 00:16:27,160 Speaker 1: so this one was important to me, especially because I 350 00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:29,440 Speaker 1: around when I was writing the book is when I 351 00:16:29,440 --> 00:16:32,160 Speaker 1: got pregnant, so I was extra careful with things like sushi. 352 00:16:32,720 --> 00:16:36,800 Speaker 1: Um So, the best time to get sushi is on Friday, 353 00:16:37,120 --> 00:16:40,920 Speaker 1: and that's because most fish markets are closed on Sundays. 354 00:16:40,960 --> 00:16:42,720 Speaker 1: So you definitely don't want to get sushi on a 355 00:16:42,760 --> 00:16:46,840 Speaker 1: Monday because the chances are that it hasn't it's not 356 00:16:46,880 --> 00:16:49,320 Speaker 1: a fresh delivery, so you're not getting the freshest fish 357 00:16:49,360 --> 00:16:51,200 Speaker 1: that way, which means that you have a greater chance 358 00:16:51,240 --> 00:16:54,320 Speaker 1: of possibly getting sick from that fish. Oh that's interesting. 359 00:16:54,760 --> 00:16:56,800 Speaker 1: It makes a lot of sense though when you say that. Well, 360 00:16:56,840 --> 00:16:59,320 Speaker 1: here's one that wasn't on a specific day, but you 361 00:16:59,400 --> 00:17:03,360 Speaker 1: addressed in a book the safest month to get elective surgery, 362 00:17:03,360 --> 00:17:06,920 Speaker 1: and I thought this one was super interesting. It is interesting, 363 00:17:07,119 --> 00:17:11,520 Speaker 1: um the safest most most residents graduate in June, and 364 00:17:11,560 --> 00:17:14,040 Speaker 1: so they start at their new positions at a hospital 365 00:17:14,080 --> 00:17:18,520 Speaker 1: in July. Um So, the safest month is actually June 366 00:17:18,600 --> 00:17:21,080 Speaker 1: because the older residents that have been there all year 367 00:17:21,160 --> 00:17:23,320 Speaker 1: and they know the system, they know the routine, they 368 00:17:23,359 --> 00:17:27,960 Speaker 1: know their peers, they've been there all year. Whereas in July. Um. 369 00:17:28,040 --> 00:17:30,240 Speaker 1: They're new and so not to say that they can't 370 00:17:30,240 --> 00:17:33,000 Speaker 1: do their jobs, but they maybe don't know that they're 371 00:17:33,000 --> 00:17:35,080 Speaker 1: not used to working together. There might be a few 372 00:17:35,080 --> 00:17:38,040 Speaker 1: more mistakes or errors that happened in July than than 373 00:17:38,119 --> 00:17:40,920 Speaker 1: happen in June. So if you can help it, schedule 374 00:17:40,960 --> 00:17:43,960 Speaker 1: your surgery closer to you know, maybe May or June 375 00:17:44,320 --> 00:17:46,760 Speaker 1: and not July or August. There are a few parts 376 00:17:46,760 --> 00:17:48,840 Speaker 1: of the book that weren't related to specific days, but 377 00:17:49,080 --> 00:17:51,080 Speaker 1: we're just so fun that we want to ask you 378 00:17:51,080 --> 00:17:54,440 Speaker 1: about them. So he tells what's the safest room in 379 00:17:54,520 --> 00:17:57,040 Speaker 1: a hotel? This one was a personal one for me too, 380 00:17:57,040 --> 00:17:59,120 Speaker 1: because I did a lot of traveling by myself, so 381 00:17:59,240 --> 00:18:01,159 Speaker 1: I always was a little bit worried. Is to the 382 00:18:01,200 --> 00:18:04,280 Speaker 1: safest place to stay, especially as a woman alone, And 383 00:18:04,320 --> 00:18:06,439 Speaker 1: the answer to that question is between the fourth and 384 00:18:06,480 --> 00:18:08,359 Speaker 1: seventh floors, if you have a choice, if it's a 385 00:18:08,440 --> 00:18:11,520 Speaker 1: high rise hotel, and in no matter what kind of 386 00:18:11,520 --> 00:18:14,200 Speaker 1: a hotel, near the elevator. And that's just because there's 387 00:18:14,200 --> 00:18:17,760 Speaker 1: more foot traffic and so you're safer being around a 388 00:18:17,800 --> 00:18:19,880 Speaker 1: lot of people, because if someone's going to break into 389 00:18:19,880 --> 00:18:23,760 Speaker 1: your hotel room or approach you as you're entering your room. 390 00:18:23,800 --> 00:18:26,000 Speaker 1: It's less likely to happen where there's a lot of traffic. 391 00:18:26,560 --> 00:18:30,000 Speaker 1: And then as far as the floors, most fire ladders 392 00:18:30,000 --> 00:18:33,119 Speaker 1: don't reach above seven floors, So if you had to 393 00:18:33,119 --> 00:18:35,920 Speaker 1: be evacuated in the case of emergency, if you're on 394 00:18:35,960 --> 00:18:38,280 Speaker 1: a really high floor. First, it's obviously it's going to 395 00:18:38,400 --> 00:18:40,639 Speaker 1: take you longer to get down if you're doing stairs. 396 00:18:40,680 --> 00:18:43,119 Speaker 1: But um, if you had to be evacuated by fire ladder, 397 00:18:43,359 --> 00:18:46,240 Speaker 1: be harder because the ladders don't always go that high. 398 00:18:46,560 --> 00:18:50,320 Speaker 1: So fourth and seven floors near the elevator, and that's 399 00:18:50,359 --> 00:18:52,480 Speaker 1: pretty much the safest place you can be. I think 400 00:18:52,480 --> 00:18:54,480 Speaker 1: I need to change my strategy. Actually, when I get 401 00:18:54,480 --> 00:18:57,119 Speaker 1: to a hotel, I often request a room away from 402 00:18:57,160 --> 00:19:00,240 Speaker 1: the elevator just because it's noisy there. But I didn't 403 00:19:00,240 --> 00:19:03,040 Speaker 1: realize how unsafe it was. Well, you know, it's a 404 00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:05,400 Speaker 1: trade off. So you want a quiet room and you 405 00:19:05,520 --> 00:19:08,600 Speaker 1: might not be as safe, but you can sleep better. Yeah, 406 00:19:08,800 --> 00:19:10,879 Speaker 1: all right, Well, there was one other that I that 407 00:19:10,920 --> 00:19:12,760 Speaker 1: I saw here that I thought was just really interesting, 408 00:19:12,800 --> 00:19:15,280 Speaker 1: and so, so, what is the safest stall in a 409 00:19:15,359 --> 00:19:18,840 Speaker 1: public restroom? What's interesting about this question is that there's 410 00:19:18,880 --> 00:19:21,840 Speaker 1: a lot of studies that have looked at this question. Um, 411 00:19:21,880 --> 00:19:25,879 Speaker 1: there's scientists that have actually collected samples from bathrooms to 412 00:19:26,000 --> 00:19:29,320 Speaker 1: just to figure out which stall is the dirtiest. And um, 413 00:19:29,359 --> 00:19:32,080 Speaker 1: the safest stall has been determined to be the first 414 00:19:32,080 --> 00:19:34,640 Speaker 1: one or the one closest to the door, and that's 415 00:19:34,680 --> 00:19:37,400 Speaker 1: because most people like a little bit of privacy when 416 00:19:37,400 --> 00:19:39,280 Speaker 1: they go to the bathroom, so they go a little 417 00:19:39,320 --> 00:19:42,760 Speaker 1: further from the door. Um, the dirtiest one turned out 418 00:19:42,760 --> 00:19:45,720 Speaker 1: to be the middle stall. Um, which if you think 419 00:19:45,720 --> 00:19:47,200 Speaker 1: it would be the furthest from the door, but it's 420 00:19:47,200 --> 00:19:51,679 Speaker 1: actually the middle and the safest, least jermy room stall 421 00:19:52,040 --> 00:19:54,800 Speaker 1: is um, the one closest to the door, and it's 422 00:19:54,840 --> 00:19:59,160 Speaker 1: usually also the one with the most toilet paper, so bonus. 423 00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:03,000 Speaker 1: It's not surprising that there would have been several studies 424 00:20:03,040 --> 00:20:04,960 Speaker 1: on this because I think it is something that everyone 425 00:20:05,000 --> 00:20:09,160 Speaker 1: who's walked into a restroom has thought this before, right, right, 426 00:20:09,200 --> 00:20:13,360 Speaker 1: besides that jerk that walks out without washing his hands. Well, 427 00:20:13,400 --> 00:20:15,199 Speaker 1: this is terrific. You know, this has always been a 428 00:20:15,200 --> 00:20:17,800 Speaker 1: book that we've we've enjoyed flipping through and reading, even 429 00:20:17,800 --> 00:20:19,359 Speaker 1: though it's been out for some time now. So I 430 00:20:19,400 --> 00:20:21,639 Speaker 1: hope all our listeners will check out be Safe Simple 431 00:20:21,640 --> 00:20:24,159 Speaker 1: Strategies for Death Free Living. Melissa, thanks so much for 432 00:20:24,200 --> 00:20:26,520 Speaker 1: joining us on part Time Genius. Thank you so much 433 00:20:26,520 --> 00:20:43,480 Speaker 1: for having me. Welcome back to part Time Genius. Before 434 00:20:43,480 --> 00:20:45,280 Speaker 1: the break, we were talking about the attempts by the 435 00:20:45,320 --> 00:20:48,159 Speaker 1: French and Soviets and others in history to move away 436 00:20:48,200 --> 00:20:50,840 Speaker 1: from the seven day week to other systems that we're 437 00:20:50,840 --> 00:20:53,560 Speaker 1: seen is maybe more logical. It's really interesting to see 438 00:20:53,560 --> 00:20:55,560 Speaker 1: how they all failed. I mean, what would you say 439 00:20:55,600 --> 00:20:57,880 Speaker 1: is the baseline reason none of them panned out? Well, 440 00:20:57,920 --> 00:21:00,080 Speaker 1: there was obviously a big problem with the reason in 441 00:21:00,160 --> 00:21:02,440 Speaker 1: these new systems were put in place to begin with. 442 00:21:02,800 --> 00:21:06,080 Speaker 1: I think they all underestimated just how disorienting the new 443 00:21:06,160 --> 00:21:08,679 Speaker 1: structures would be. Let me think about it. When you 444 00:21:08,760 --> 00:21:11,240 Speaker 1: change up the length of a week, you throw off 445 00:21:11,280 --> 00:21:13,360 Speaker 1: someone's social rhythm. I mean, what day of the week 446 00:21:13,400 --> 00:21:15,440 Speaker 1: do I go to the market. You throw off their 447 00:21:15,440 --> 00:21:18,000 Speaker 1: personal rhythm. So you know, they were working six days 448 00:21:18,000 --> 00:21:19,400 Speaker 1: in a row and then got a day of rest, 449 00:21:19,440 --> 00:21:21,240 Speaker 1: and now they have to work nine before they get 450 00:21:21,240 --> 00:21:23,880 Speaker 1: a day arrest. And then, maybe most importantly, you throw 451 00:21:23,920 --> 00:21:26,040 Speaker 1: off their religious rhythm. You know, people were used to 452 00:21:26,040 --> 00:21:29,160 Speaker 1: worshiping on Sundays and now suddenly Sundays don't even really 453 00:21:29,200 --> 00:21:33,160 Speaker 1: exist anymore. So it's just way too confusing and frustrating 454 00:21:33,200 --> 00:21:36,480 Speaker 1: and frankly upsetting for these people. Well, and when you 455 00:21:36,520 --> 00:21:38,880 Speaker 1: consider the Soviets, it feels like there was something even 456 00:21:38,920 --> 00:21:42,000 Speaker 1: bigger going on. By dividing time into five different calendars, 457 00:21:42,000 --> 00:21:46,040 Speaker 1: they were really creating five different societies, all randomly assigned. Yeah, 458 00:21:46,080 --> 00:21:48,240 Speaker 1: and all of this really threw off that temporal harmony 459 00:21:48,280 --> 00:21:51,679 Speaker 1: that Zaibabel talks about. And we can't underestimate the role 460 00:21:51,720 --> 00:21:54,960 Speaker 1: of religion here. Think about how important a designated weekly 461 00:21:55,040 --> 00:21:58,080 Speaker 1: holy day is for each of the major religions. You know, 462 00:21:58,119 --> 00:22:01,760 Speaker 1: the Jews set themselves apart by established the Sabbath early on. 463 00:22:01,880 --> 00:22:05,280 Speaker 1: Christians were actually observing both as they were Jews and Christians, 464 00:22:05,320 --> 00:22:08,560 Speaker 1: and they were observing the Sabbath on Saturdays and then 465 00:22:08,600 --> 00:22:11,720 Speaker 1: their own day, which became Sunday, and eventually they just 466 00:22:11,760 --> 00:22:15,080 Speaker 1: focused on Sunday in order to differentiate themselves. Yeah, and 467 00:22:15,160 --> 00:22:17,760 Speaker 1: we see this with Muslims as well, with Muhammad choosing 468 00:22:17,800 --> 00:22:20,520 Speaker 1: Fridays as the Muslim holy day exactly. And with all 469 00:22:20,600 --> 00:22:23,320 Speaker 1: that set so firmly and stone, it's hard to see 470 00:22:23,359 --> 00:22:25,920 Speaker 1: ever moving away from the seven day week at this point. 471 00:22:26,520 --> 00:22:28,840 Speaker 1: All right, well that is some fascinating stuff, but I 472 00:22:28,880 --> 00:22:31,320 Speaker 1: think it's time that we fast forward several centuries and 473 00:22:31,400 --> 00:22:33,760 Speaker 1: get to the big question of the day, and that is, 474 00:22:33,800 --> 00:22:36,280 Speaker 1: you know, what are the best and worst days of 475 00:22:36,320 --> 00:22:38,560 Speaker 1: the week? Well, why don't we start with the worst? 476 00:22:38,600 --> 00:22:40,639 Speaker 1: And it didn't take Garfield telling us to guess what 477 00:22:40,720 --> 00:22:42,359 Speaker 1: day most people think was the worst day of the 478 00:22:42,359 --> 00:22:46,000 Speaker 1: week Mondays? But why Mondays? And what does science have 479 00:22:46,119 --> 00:22:48,560 Speaker 1: to say about this? You're reminding me earlier about that 480 00:22:48,640 --> 00:22:51,840 Speaker 1: a great Kathy Benjamin Peace over at Mental Flaws, and 481 00:22:51,880 --> 00:22:54,359 Speaker 1: I think it was called something like six scientific reasons 482 00:22:54,400 --> 00:22:56,920 Speaker 1: why Mondays are the worst? So why don't we start 483 00:22:56,920 --> 00:22:58,159 Speaker 1: with that? Why don't we talk about that one for 484 00:22:58,160 --> 00:23:01,080 Speaker 1: a minute? Sure? Well, one big that shouldn't chock us 485 00:23:01,200 --> 00:23:04,080 Speaker 1: is if we think back to our sleep episode, weekends 486 00:23:04,119 --> 00:23:06,800 Speaker 1: really throw off our sleep patterns. I mean, it's funny 487 00:23:06,840 --> 00:23:09,320 Speaker 1: because every time we go through a daylight savings time change, 488 00:23:09,680 --> 00:23:12,639 Speaker 1: everyone complains about our body clocks being thrown off, But 489 00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:15,640 Speaker 1: most of us are doing this to ourselves every single weekend. 490 00:23:15,960 --> 00:23:17,840 Speaker 1: Like we think we're doing ourselves a favor when we 491 00:23:17,880 --> 00:23:19,920 Speaker 1: catch up on sleep, But in fact, we're just making 492 00:23:19,920 --> 00:23:21,960 Speaker 1: it that much harder to wake up on Monday morning. 493 00:23:22,240 --> 00:23:24,720 Speaker 1: Our body clocks are much more sensitive than we realize, 494 00:23:24,720 --> 00:23:26,919 Speaker 1: and staying up a couple of hours later and sleeping 495 00:23:26,920 --> 00:23:29,440 Speaker 1: a couple hours later like that all throws us off 496 00:23:29,440 --> 00:23:33,200 Speaker 1: a little once again, sleep is so annoying? All right, Well, 497 00:23:33,240 --> 00:23:35,560 Speaker 1: what else did Benjamin say? Well? She also talks about 498 00:23:35,600 --> 00:23:37,679 Speaker 1: the fact that because we often eat and drink and 499 00:23:37,840 --> 00:23:40,639 Speaker 1: generally indulge more over the weekends, people tend to feel 500 00:23:40,640 --> 00:23:43,320 Speaker 1: worse about themselves on Monday. They have even been studies 501 00:23:43,320 --> 00:23:45,720 Speaker 1: of women to confirm that they feel less attractive on 502 00:23:45,760 --> 00:23:48,800 Speaker 1: Mondays because of the weekend indulging, and it's part of 503 00:23:48,800 --> 00:23:51,360 Speaker 1: why people are more likely to start dieting on Mondays 504 00:23:51,400 --> 00:23:54,200 Speaker 1: than any other day, which does make sense. And what's 505 00:23:54,240 --> 00:23:57,520 Speaker 1: also interesting is that people actually are less healthy on Mondays. 506 00:23:57,800 --> 00:24:00,680 Speaker 1: As Benjamin writes, scientists have found that even people who 507 00:24:00,800 --> 00:24:03,639 Speaker 1: generally maintain their weight way the most at the beginning 508 00:24:03,640 --> 00:24:06,120 Speaker 1: of the week. Mondays are also the most common day 509 00:24:06,160 --> 00:24:08,919 Speaker 1: for people to suffer heart attacks and strokes. Even if 510 00:24:08,920 --> 00:24:11,119 Speaker 1: you don't end up in the hospital, your blood pressure 511 00:24:11,160 --> 00:24:13,480 Speaker 1: is higher on Monday, as is your chance of getting 512 00:24:13,520 --> 00:24:16,280 Speaker 1: sick in general. Wow, and doesn't she talk about people 513 00:24:16,280 --> 00:24:18,879 Speaker 1: just not liking their jobs as well. Yeah, there have 514 00:24:18,960 --> 00:24:21,320 Speaker 1: been a lot of polls showing that the strong majority 515 00:24:21,359 --> 00:24:23,359 Speaker 1: of people are not big fans of their jobs, or 516 00:24:23,640 --> 00:24:26,240 Speaker 1: at least not that inspired by them. This is why 517 00:24:26,280 --> 00:24:29,440 Speaker 1: you often see people experiencing feelings of depression or anxiety 518 00:24:29,480 --> 00:24:31,560 Speaker 1: on Sunday evenings. They just don't want to go back 519 00:24:31,600 --> 00:24:34,840 Speaker 1: to work. So the evidence really is stacking up against 520 00:24:34,840 --> 00:24:37,720 Speaker 1: Mondays and I guess we shouldn't be shocked by this. Well, 521 00:24:37,800 --> 00:24:39,639 Speaker 1: that may be true, but there's another part to it 522 00:24:39,680 --> 00:24:41,960 Speaker 1: that may be the most interesting, and that's the fact 523 00:24:41,960 --> 00:24:44,720 Speaker 1: that if you actually study people's moods throughout the work week, 524 00:24:44,920 --> 00:24:47,440 Speaker 1: you don't necessarily find that they were feeling that much 525 00:24:47,480 --> 00:24:51,000 Speaker 1: worse on Mondays than you know, Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday. 526 00:24:51,040 --> 00:24:53,000 Speaker 1: But then if you ask them to recall their moods 527 00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:56,240 Speaker 1: and their stress levels, they almost always report Mondays is 528 00:24:56,280 --> 00:24:58,919 Speaker 1: being consistently worse. So a big part of it is 529 00:24:58,960 --> 00:25:01,199 Speaker 1: that we're telling ourselves on Mondays are the worst. It 530 00:25:01,320 --> 00:25:03,440 Speaker 1: is interesting and I've actually been reading a little about 531 00:25:03,440 --> 00:25:05,880 Speaker 1: this too, and that's where because we believe that Mondays 532 00:25:05,920 --> 00:25:09,359 Speaker 1: are harder and more stressful and generally bluer than other days. 533 00:25:09,840 --> 00:25:13,320 Speaker 1: We then retrofit our memories of Mondays to fit that expectation, 534 00:25:13,880 --> 00:25:16,119 Speaker 1: So we mentally exaggerate some of the worst things we 535 00:25:16,240 --> 00:25:19,960 Speaker 1: remember about Mondays to represent the entirety of Mondays. Our 536 00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:22,960 Speaker 1: brains are pretty tricky, and as our researcher Autumn said 537 00:25:23,000 --> 00:25:25,960 Speaker 1: in one of our conversations, the Monday blues are a 538 00:25:26,000 --> 00:25:29,040 Speaker 1: form of social organization. Yeah, And and just to be clear, 539 00:25:29,080 --> 00:25:31,199 Speaker 1: it's not as though there aren't bad things about Monday. 540 00:25:31,440 --> 00:25:33,200 Speaker 1: We talked about some of those. It's just that there's 541 00:25:33,240 --> 00:25:35,360 Speaker 1: definitely a bit of a placebo effect going on here, 542 00:25:35,400 --> 00:25:39,200 Speaker 1: and we exaggerate and we generalize certain memories and expectations 543 00:25:39,200 --> 00:25:41,440 Speaker 1: about Mondays. All right, Well, then if we tend to 544 00:25:41,520 --> 00:25:44,359 Speaker 1: view Mondays is worse even though we don't necessarily actually 545 00:25:44,440 --> 00:25:47,240 Speaker 1: always feel worse on Mondays, would you say there's a 546 00:25:47,320 --> 00:25:49,720 Speaker 1: day that could rival Monday for the worst? Oh? Definitely. 547 00:25:49,800 --> 00:25:51,199 Speaker 1: There have been a couple of studies to show that 548 00:25:51,200 --> 00:25:53,840 Speaker 1: our moods may actually reach their lower points on Wednesdays. 549 00:25:54,119 --> 00:25:56,560 Speaker 1: Part of this might be because we're feeling pretty overwhelmed 550 00:25:56,560 --> 00:25:58,720 Speaker 1: at work, and it's when we're the first is the 551 00:25:58,720 --> 00:26:01,280 Speaker 1: way from a weekend on both it's you know, before 552 00:26:01,480 --> 00:26:03,840 Speaker 1: or after? All Right, Well, I feel like that's enough 553 00:26:03,840 --> 00:26:05,640 Speaker 1: of the sad talk, so let's get to the best 554 00:26:05,720 --> 00:26:07,560 Speaker 1: day of the weekend before we get to the science 555 00:26:07,560 --> 00:26:09,800 Speaker 1: of it. I'm curious, what's your favorite day of the week? 556 00:26:09,880 --> 00:26:14,240 Speaker 1: Mango months, Tuesday, Tuesday? And why Tuesday. It's because I 557 00:26:14,320 --> 00:26:16,720 Speaker 1: was born on a Tuesday, so I started paying attention 558 00:26:16,760 --> 00:26:19,840 Speaker 1: to them. But then I don't know, like all the 559 00:26:19,840 --> 00:26:23,960 Speaker 1: anxiety of Sunday and Monday is over and they're low expectations, 560 00:26:24,000 --> 00:26:26,280 Speaker 1: and I don't know, there's a full week ahead. It 561 00:26:26,280 --> 00:26:29,320 Speaker 1: feels like, oh, that's nice. How about you? I think 562 00:26:29,320 --> 00:26:32,159 Speaker 1: that's probably safe Fridays because you know, I have a 563 00:26:32,160 --> 00:26:35,280 Speaker 1: busy week. We have all our recording on Tuesdays and Thursdays, 564 00:26:35,280 --> 00:26:37,600 Speaker 1: and I love doing that. Friday's is kind of a 565 00:26:37,680 --> 00:26:40,080 Speaker 1: day where we get to plan for the weeks ahead, 566 00:26:40,160 --> 00:26:43,000 Speaker 1: think about future episodes, and then of course the weekend 567 00:26:43,080 --> 00:26:45,000 Speaker 1: is ahead, you know, So it's nice. I think those 568 00:26:45,040 --> 00:26:47,520 Speaker 1: are my favorites. But but what do the studies say? Well, 569 00:26:47,640 --> 00:26:50,080 Speaker 1: several studies show Saturday is the winner. It's the day 570 00:26:50,119 --> 00:26:52,399 Speaker 1: where people feel they're free to do, you know, what 571 00:26:52,480 --> 00:26:54,879 Speaker 1: they want with their time, at least more than other days, 572 00:26:54,920 --> 00:26:57,080 Speaker 1: and they know they've got a whole other day of 573 00:26:57,080 --> 00:26:59,080 Speaker 1: weekend ahead of them. Except for the most part, people 574 00:26:59,080 --> 00:27:00,919 Speaker 1: tend to experience that to Day's is better, both in 575 00:27:01,000 --> 00:27:04,760 Speaker 1: terms of their actual moods and how they remember their moods. Well, 576 00:27:04,800 --> 00:27:06,560 Speaker 1: I mean that said, don't you think there's still a 577 00:27:06,600 --> 00:27:10,120 Speaker 1: little bit of the reverse Monday effect going on with Saturday's? Definitely. 578 00:27:10,200 --> 00:27:13,160 Speaker 1: So while we do tend to actually feel better on Saturday's, 579 00:27:13,200 --> 00:27:14,960 Speaker 1: we also tend to look back at our weekends with 580 00:27:15,080 --> 00:27:17,840 Speaker 1: rosier glasses than we do our working time, and we 581 00:27:17,880 --> 00:27:20,440 Speaker 1: tend to underestimate how rewarded we are by our work 582 00:27:20,480 --> 00:27:23,040 Speaker 1: if we enjoy what we do. So, yeah, there's a 583 00:27:23,040 --> 00:27:25,119 Speaker 1: bit of cultural bias going on there. All right, Well 584 00:27:25,119 --> 00:27:27,920 Speaker 1: what about Friday's. Yeah, this is probably why Friday's bring 585 00:27:27,920 --> 00:27:30,240 Speaker 1: the highest mood of the work week. We're excited about 586 00:27:30,240 --> 00:27:32,199 Speaker 1: the weekend, which we believe will be better than the 587 00:27:32,200 --> 00:27:35,080 Speaker 1: work week. I mean, there's an entire restaurant chain named 588 00:27:35,080 --> 00:27:37,720 Speaker 1: after the concept, t J I Friday's with some of 589 00:27:37,720 --> 00:27:40,879 Speaker 1: those chicken fingers. Well, before you go running off with 590 00:27:40,960 --> 00:27:44,000 Speaker 1: some honeymustard covered chicken. We should probably play a quick quiz, 591 00:27:44,119 --> 00:27:45,440 Speaker 1: and then I want to hear about the facts he 592 00:27:45,440 --> 00:27:47,600 Speaker 1: found about the days we haven't said much about. All Right, 593 00:27:47,640 --> 00:27:56,240 Speaker 1: I think I can wait for that. So who do 594 00:27:56,280 --> 00:27:58,119 Speaker 1: we have on the line today, Mango, Today, we've got 595 00:27:58,119 --> 00:28:00,040 Speaker 1: a very special guest, the owner of a one a 596 00:28:00,080 --> 00:28:03,760 Speaker 1: full comic bookstore in Baltimore, Guerrilla King Comics, Ian Sayer. 597 00:28:04,160 --> 00:28:07,399 Speaker 1: Welcome to Part time Genius. Thank you well. Just before 598 00:28:07,400 --> 00:28:09,159 Speaker 1: we get started, we wanted to say we love the 599 00:28:09,200 --> 00:28:11,480 Speaker 1: intro to your store on your site, and I'm just 600 00:28:11,520 --> 00:28:14,360 Speaker 1: gonna read it here for our listeners. It says here 601 00:28:14,400 --> 00:28:17,800 Speaker 1: at Guerrilla King Comics, we believe that sequential art is 602 00:28:17,840 --> 00:28:21,479 Speaker 1: the highest form of storytelling. We believe that gaily clad 603 00:28:21,560 --> 00:28:23,959 Speaker 1: muscle men should pummel each other in the streets with 604 00:28:24,080 --> 00:28:27,520 Speaker 1: lamp posts and other large objects. It's their right and 605 00:28:27,560 --> 00:28:30,840 Speaker 1: it's their privilege. We believe that if comics are religion, 606 00:28:30,960 --> 00:28:34,040 Speaker 1: then your friendly local comic bookshop should be like a church. 607 00:28:34,920 --> 00:28:38,000 Speaker 1: We want to be your weird comics church. It's just 608 00:28:38,040 --> 00:28:41,280 Speaker 1: such a warm and welcoming intro. Well, that's how I 609 00:28:41,320 --> 00:28:44,640 Speaker 1: feel about comics. It's it's it's as simple as that, 610 00:28:44,880 --> 00:28:50,560 Speaker 1: you know, I mean, comics are the religious experience for me, 611 00:28:50,720 --> 00:28:53,760 Speaker 1: and like Wednesdays might samit, you know, So today's show 612 00:28:53,840 --> 00:28:55,840 Speaker 1: is about days of the weekend. Comic book stores have 613 00:28:55,880 --> 00:28:58,400 Speaker 1: Wednesdays of super special day. Can you tell us what 614 00:28:58,480 --> 00:29:01,320 Speaker 1: happens on that day? Yeah, I mean Wednesday is a 615 00:29:01,400 --> 00:29:06,200 Speaker 1: new comic book day. If you love comics and look 616 00:29:06,240 --> 00:29:08,400 Speaker 1: forward to reading the next one after you just for 617 00:29:08,480 --> 00:29:11,360 Speaker 1: the last one, Wednesday is your day. Imagine if you 618 00:29:11,320 --> 00:29:13,520 Speaker 1: could only watch TV like one day week, you know 619 00:29:13,560 --> 00:29:15,600 Speaker 1: what I mean, Like that would be like you're awesome 620 00:29:15,640 --> 00:29:18,120 Speaker 1: TV day, Like this is that way for comics. So 621 00:29:18,320 --> 00:29:21,840 Speaker 1: is there anything unusual or super fun about the rhythm 622 00:29:21,880 --> 00:29:23,800 Speaker 1: of the day. There's a lot, I mean, you know, 623 00:29:23,880 --> 00:29:26,040 Speaker 1: it's it's it's the busiest day. There's a lot of 624 00:29:26,040 --> 00:29:29,480 Speaker 1: print forward on Tuesday. Most people that are regulars, they 625 00:29:29,560 --> 00:29:32,400 Speaker 1: keep they keep a pullish for us, meaning we we 626 00:29:32,520 --> 00:29:34,880 Speaker 1: take all their books every week and set them aside 627 00:29:34,920 --> 00:29:37,160 Speaker 1: and bagging board them for them and they can just 628 00:29:37,240 --> 00:29:40,160 Speaker 1: come in and they won't sell out. I see the 629 00:29:40,200 --> 00:29:42,960 Speaker 1: same people every week, and that I love these people, 630 00:29:43,120 --> 00:29:44,600 Speaker 1: like we have this one guy. Have you ever seen 631 00:29:44,640 --> 00:29:48,200 Speaker 1: the whole Chris party routine where he's interviewing people and 632 00:29:48,320 --> 00:29:50,360 Speaker 1: he asked them like a simple yes or no question. 633 00:29:50,960 --> 00:29:52,960 Speaker 1: Like he's interviewing comic part and he's like remember that 634 00:29:53,000 --> 00:29:55,080 Speaker 1: part of the song where you said love to take 635 00:29:55,280 --> 00:29:59,320 Speaker 1: people to the love you made? Yeah, and he's like, oh, 636 00:29:59,360 --> 00:30:02,480 Speaker 1: that was great. All of this, all these like answers, 637 00:30:02,480 --> 00:30:04,080 Speaker 1: they're like, yeah, that was greatful. Like we have this 638 00:30:04,080 --> 00:30:06,280 Speaker 1: one guy who'll come in and just be like remember 639 00:30:06,320 --> 00:30:08,840 Speaker 1: that time that me they's always say in the stewards 640 00:30:08,880 --> 00:30:10,320 Speaker 1: and he came out of the sewers and they killed 641 00:30:10,320 --> 00:30:12,280 Speaker 1: different body outside of the sewers and its closed were 642 00:30:12,280 --> 00:30:14,080 Speaker 1: all ripped up. It's like there'll be a best school 643 00:30:14,200 --> 00:30:16,480 Speaker 1: read like, yeah, I remember that and he's like, yeah, 644 00:30:16,520 --> 00:30:19,800 Speaker 1: that was awesome. And he's like and like, I don't know, 645 00:30:19,800 --> 00:30:21,600 Speaker 1: it is awesome. Like I missed these guys over the 646 00:30:21,600 --> 00:30:22,920 Speaker 1: course of the week, and then they come in and 647 00:30:22,920 --> 00:30:26,160 Speaker 1: it's like, I'm saying, so fantastic, And I have to 648 00:30:26,200 --> 00:30:28,160 Speaker 1: know do you sneak a peek at comics that come 649 00:30:28,200 --> 00:30:30,240 Speaker 1: in on Tuesdays or do you wait it out to 650 00:30:30,360 --> 00:30:33,440 Speaker 1: enjoy it with your customers? Don't no way, I read 651 00:30:33,480 --> 00:30:35,600 Speaker 1: them as soon as I go home. And have an 652 00:30:35,640 --> 00:30:38,600 Speaker 1: uninterrupted hour. It doesn't really even feel like sneaking a peek. 653 00:30:39,120 --> 00:30:41,160 Speaker 1: The way that um Our orders are set up, you 654 00:30:41,240 --> 00:30:43,320 Speaker 1: kind of have to. If they're going to reorder comics, 655 00:30:43,360 --> 00:30:47,640 Speaker 1: it's really good. You can only do it before a 656 00:30:47,680 --> 00:30:50,480 Speaker 1: certain time on Wednesdays. We have to like immediately read them. 657 00:30:50,920 --> 00:30:53,400 Speaker 1: Like you know, if like say, you know, Storm is 658 00:30:53,400 --> 00:30:55,080 Speaker 1: having a baby and you didn't know about it, and 659 00:30:55,080 --> 00:30:57,600 Speaker 1: everybody's gonna want to reorder that book, you gotta reorder 660 00:30:57,600 --> 00:31:00,680 Speaker 1: it immediately. So yeah, so you kind of have to 661 00:31:00,840 --> 00:31:02,680 Speaker 1: read the books as soon as they're out. All right. 662 00:31:02,720 --> 00:31:05,440 Speaker 1: So what's the game called today, Mango? It's called Name 663 00:31:05,560 --> 00:31:08,080 Speaker 1: that day, that's right. So we'll be providing you with 664 00:31:08,120 --> 00:31:10,360 Speaker 1: a word bank of several days of the week. Now. 665 00:31:10,400 --> 00:31:14,760 Speaker 1: These include Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, and Sunday. We 666 00:31:14,840 --> 00:31:19,040 Speaker 1: have intentionally left off Tuesday, so please don't guess Tuesday. 667 00:31:19,120 --> 00:31:20,920 Speaker 1: Now we're gonna ask you a few questions and see 668 00:31:20,960 --> 00:31:23,000 Speaker 1: how many you can answer, and just so you know, 669 00:31:23,160 --> 00:31:25,360 Speaker 1: some of the answers repeat. All right, are you ready 670 00:31:25,400 --> 00:31:29,960 Speaker 1: to get started? Okay? Question number one. The nickname hump 671 00:31:30,040 --> 00:31:33,440 Speaker 1: Day was allegedly given to this day in n when 672 00:31:33,560 --> 00:31:36,720 Speaker 1: Roy Man coined the phrase at a DuPont water cooler. 673 00:31:37,120 --> 00:31:40,240 Speaker 1: What day are we talking about? I think Wednesday? Yea 674 00:31:40,640 --> 00:31:44,560 Speaker 1: one for one question number two. Nachos went mainstream after 675 00:31:44,600 --> 00:31:47,480 Speaker 1: Howard Costell commented on a tasty new snack he was 676 00:31:47,520 --> 00:31:52,800 Speaker 1: eating during this night football. What night are we talking about? Monday? 677 00:31:53,360 --> 00:31:57,000 Speaker 1: M hmm, that's right. Number three. This day was the 678 00:31:57,120 --> 00:32:00,240 Speaker 1: day of the Last Supper. It's also Thor's day, and 679 00:32:00,320 --> 00:32:02,480 Speaker 1: just in case you're trying to picture him, Thor is 680 00:32:02,520 --> 00:32:07,240 Speaker 1: the one whose chariot is driven by goats. Abe was 681 00:32:07,320 --> 00:32:10,320 Speaker 1: kind of a beginning. But if that's right? Three for three? 682 00:32:10,760 --> 00:32:14,240 Speaker 1: Number four, This Adams family daughter is called Little Wanda 683 00:32:14,320 --> 00:32:17,200 Speaker 1: and Brazil. What day of the week are we talking about? 684 00:32:17,840 --> 00:32:21,120 Speaker 1: What day? Whoa so so? Ian's already four for four? 685 00:32:21,200 --> 00:32:22,880 Speaker 1: Let's see if you can get a perfect score here. 686 00:32:23,320 --> 00:32:26,800 Speaker 1: Number five. This day gets the dubious honor of both 687 00:32:26,840 --> 00:32:30,040 Speaker 1: having an ice Cube movie and a Rebecca Black song 688 00:32:30,160 --> 00:32:32,360 Speaker 1: named for it. What day of the week are we 689 00:32:32,400 --> 00:32:37,280 Speaker 1: talking about? Definitely Friday? Five for five and the last 690 00:32:37,360 --> 00:32:40,680 Speaker 1: question number six And because you like comic art, the 691 00:32:40,720 --> 00:32:43,160 Speaker 1: Bengals weren't the only chart topping band to sing about 692 00:32:43,200 --> 00:32:46,400 Speaker 1: this manic Day of the Week. The Chippetts Alvin and 693 00:32:46,440 --> 00:32:50,560 Speaker 1: the Chipmunks Lady Friends also covered the song what Day 694 00:32:50,560 --> 00:32:54,920 Speaker 1: did They sing About? Monday? Classic? Alright, so fun want 695 00:32:54,920 --> 00:32:57,040 Speaker 1: to tell him how he did Mango? So ians Gordon 696 00:32:57,040 --> 00:33:00,400 Speaker 1: astounding six for six, he ran the tables and he'll 697 00:33:00,440 --> 00:33:03,240 Speaker 1: be going home with our very top prize. A handwritten 698 00:33:03,240 --> 00:33:06,280 Speaker 1: note singing our praises to his mom or boss congratulations. 699 00:33:06,280 --> 00:33:22,080 Speaker 1: I think what welcome back to part time genius. All right, 700 00:33:22,160 --> 00:33:24,920 Speaker 1: So we've talked a lot about Mondays and Saturdays, and 701 00:33:25,240 --> 00:33:27,880 Speaker 1: a little about Wednesdays and Fridays, but I think we 702 00:33:27,920 --> 00:33:30,040 Speaker 1: need to show some love to the other days as well. 703 00:33:30,440 --> 00:33:31,840 Speaker 1: Why don't you tell us a few facts that you 704 00:33:31,880 --> 00:33:34,080 Speaker 1: found about each one? All right, let's do it. And 705 00:33:34,120 --> 00:33:35,640 Speaker 1: I know we need to talk about the others, but 706 00:33:35,720 --> 00:33:38,080 Speaker 1: I've got a couple more Monday facts here that I 707 00:33:38,080 --> 00:33:41,080 Speaker 1: wanted to share. Alright, So Monday is the safest day 708 00:33:41,080 --> 00:33:43,760 Speaker 1: of the week to have surgery. Hopefully you'll remember to 709 00:33:43,760 --> 00:33:45,680 Speaker 1: show up because it's also the day with the most 710 00:33:45,760 --> 00:33:49,080 Speaker 1: missed medical appointments. It's also the best day to apply 711 00:33:49,240 --> 00:33:51,560 Speaker 1: for a job, meaning that a higher percentage of people 712 00:33:51,600 --> 00:33:55,040 Speaker 1: who submit applications on Mondays and to advance to the 713 00:33:55,120 --> 00:33:58,280 Speaker 1: next stage than any other day. So Mondays are redeemed 714 00:33:58,280 --> 00:34:01,080 Speaker 1: a bit. What about Tuesday's, Well, Tuesday is the day 715 00:34:01,120 --> 00:34:03,720 Speaker 1: for getting stuff done in more ways than one. It's 716 00:34:03,760 --> 00:34:06,400 Speaker 1: the most productive day at work, according to multiple studies, 717 00:34:06,760 --> 00:34:09,160 Speaker 1: and this is in spite of or or maybe because of, 718 00:34:09,239 --> 00:34:11,240 Speaker 1: the fact that it's also the day with the highest 719 00:34:11,280 --> 00:34:15,239 Speaker 1: email volume. It's the most popular day for exercise, and 720 00:34:15,280 --> 00:34:18,400 Speaker 1: it's apparently the best day to day trade. I know 721 00:34:18,400 --> 00:34:20,640 Speaker 1: you've been talking about getting into day trading, Mango, right, 722 00:34:20,680 --> 00:34:22,879 Speaker 1: so maybe you can stop making Tuesday one of our 723 00:34:22,920 --> 00:34:26,680 Speaker 1: recording days. You can just focus on your day trade. Okay, 724 00:34:26,840 --> 00:34:29,760 Speaker 1: good call, All right, Oh but wait, actually, here's another 725 00:34:29,800 --> 00:34:33,520 Speaker 1: study that showed Wednesdays have the highest returns and lowest 726 00:34:33,560 --> 00:34:36,279 Speaker 1: volatility on the stock market. So maybe we'll let you 727 00:34:36,280 --> 00:34:38,920 Speaker 1: focus on your stocks that day too. But you know, 728 00:34:39,000 --> 00:34:40,920 Speaker 1: all this despite the fact that, as we discussed, it 729 00:34:40,960 --> 00:34:43,319 Speaker 1: tends to be the worst day mood wise, according to 730 00:34:43,400 --> 00:34:46,920 Speaker 1: some studies. And what about Thursdays, Well, contrary to what 731 00:34:46,960 --> 00:34:50,640 Speaker 1: most people think, it's Thursday's, not Tuesdays that are best 732 00:34:50,680 --> 00:34:53,439 Speaker 1: for buying airline tickets, and that's a big So let's 733 00:34:53,440 --> 00:34:56,319 Speaker 1: just focus on that for Thursdays. Friday is the worst 734 00:34:56,360 --> 00:34:59,120 Speaker 1: day to have surgery and the likeliest day to get fired. 735 00:34:59,239 --> 00:35:01,279 Speaker 1: But you know, hey, we're excited about the weekend, so 736 00:35:01,320 --> 00:35:04,399 Speaker 1: who cares. Saturday is the day you're likeliest to die 737 00:35:04,440 --> 00:35:06,759 Speaker 1: in a car crash. But the good news is that 738 00:35:06,800 --> 00:35:09,720 Speaker 1: you should just fly because Saturday sees the fewest flight delays. 739 00:35:10,320 --> 00:35:13,719 Speaker 1: It's also the likeliest to inspire songwriting. That is, if 740 00:35:13,719 --> 00:35:16,040 Speaker 1: you take the Christian hymns out of the equation, it 741 00:35:16,120 --> 00:35:18,480 Speaker 1: has the greatest number of day of the week songs 742 00:35:18,480 --> 00:35:22,160 Speaker 1: in the Amazon database. And finally, Sundays are the best 743 00:35:22,239 --> 00:35:24,040 Speaker 1: day to get out on one of those long day 744 00:35:24,040 --> 00:35:26,720 Speaker 1: trip car rides because it's the day with the fewest 745 00:35:26,800 --> 00:35:29,520 Speaker 1: road passengers. All Right, So there's some really good facts 746 00:35:29,520 --> 00:35:31,360 Speaker 1: in there, and it's a shame use so many of 747 00:35:31,400 --> 00:35:34,040 Speaker 1: them up because you know what's next. Oh don't worry, 748 00:35:34,040 --> 00:35:35,800 Speaker 1: I've got some good ones for the part time genius 749 00:35:35,840 --> 00:35:49,480 Speaker 1: fact off. Okay, well, why don't you kick us off? Then? 750 00:35:49,880 --> 00:35:52,040 Speaker 1: All right? Well, when I started the show about a 751 00:35:52,080 --> 00:35:54,840 Speaker 1: story on manic Monday, I decided to hold off on 752 00:35:54,960 --> 00:35:57,000 Speaker 1: sharing one bit. Do you I need to read the 753 00:35:57,040 --> 00:36:00,120 Speaker 1: lyrics again, Well, did you know that Prince actually he 754 00:36:00,160 --> 00:36:02,880 Speaker 1: wrote that song and it hit number two on the charts. 755 00:36:02,880 --> 00:36:05,760 Speaker 1: And the only reason that didn't hit number one another 756 00:36:05,800 --> 00:36:08,879 Speaker 1: Prince written song, one he wrote for himself. Kiss. So, 757 00:36:09,080 --> 00:36:11,840 Speaker 1: for the first twenty six years of her existence, Wednesday 758 00:36:11,880 --> 00:36:14,040 Speaker 1: Adams and the rest of her family didn't have names. 759 00:36:14,239 --> 00:36:17,080 Speaker 1: The Adams Family creator finally gave the family members names 760 00:36:17,120 --> 00:36:20,440 Speaker 1: for the nineteen sixties TV show, and her name reportedly 761 00:36:20,480 --> 00:36:24,640 Speaker 1: came from the nursery rhyme Wednesday's child is full of woe. Alright, 762 00:36:24,640 --> 00:36:26,960 Speaker 1: Well back to the topic of Monday's being a bummer. 763 00:36:27,000 --> 00:36:29,400 Speaker 1: We can't have a fact off without a Garfield fact. 764 00:36:29,480 --> 00:36:31,759 Speaker 1: So did you know that the Syndicated strip is the 765 00:36:31,800 --> 00:36:34,840 Speaker 1: Guinness World Record holder for being the world's most widely 766 00:36:34,920 --> 00:36:39,480 Speaker 1: syndicated strip. It's in more than hundred newspapers and other 767 00:36:39,520 --> 00:36:42,520 Speaker 1: places around the world. I've got a great Garfield fact too. 768 00:36:42,640 --> 00:36:44,440 Speaker 1: Did you ever notice as a kid that the voice 769 00:36:44,440 --> 00:36:46,760 Speaker 1: of Garfield and all the TV specials in the eighties 770 00:36:46,920 --> 00:36:49,760 Speaker 1: was the same voice as Peter Bankman from the animated 771 00:36:49,800 --> 00:36:52,759 Speaker 1: show The Real Ghostbusters. I did. I Actually I knew 772 00:36:52,760 --> 00:36:54,160 Speaker 1: it was the same person because I could hear it, 773 00:36:54,160 --> 00:36:56,399 Speaker 1: I didn't know who it was. Yeah, it's a guy 774 00:36:56,440 --> 00:36:59,600 Speaker 1: named Lorenzo Music, but that's not really my fact. Turns 775 00:36:59,640 --> 00:37:01,720 Speaker 1: out he's not the only one who to have voiced 776 00:37:01,760 --> 00:37:04,400 Speaker 1: both characters. The other one is a little more famous. 777 00:37:04,640 --> 00:37:07,200 Speaker 1: Bill Murray, of course, was the original Peter Bankman, but 778 00:37:07,200 --> 00:37:09,360 Speaker 1: he was also the voice of Garfield and Garfield the 779 00:37:09,400 --> 00:37:11,920 Speaker 1: movie back in two thousand four. Oh nice, all right. 780 00:37:12,440 --> 00:37:15,239 Speaker 1: One of my favorite Rolling Stones songs, Ruby Tuesday, was 781 00:37:15,280 --> 00:37:19,160 Speaker 1: written by Keith Richards about his girlfriend Linda Keith. Apparently 782 00:37:19,200 --> 00:37:22,040 Speaker 1: Linda had ditched Richards for Jimmy Hendricks and got into 783 00:37:22,120 --> 00:37:24,480 Speaker 1: some drugs, and he tried to win her back and 784 00:37:24,520 --> 00:37:27,040 Speaker 1: even got her parents involved, telling them that she was 785 00:37:27,080 --> 00:37:29,800 Speaker 1: not doing well. I think, you know, when Keith Richards 786 00:37:29,880 --> 00:37:32,000 Speaker 1: is trying to intervene, it may be time to come back. 787 00:37:32,719 --> 00:37:34,839 Speaker 1: But it didn't go well, and they didn't speak again 788 00:37:34,920 --> 00:37:37,400 Speaker 1: for many years. And I'd love to do an interview 789 00:37:37,480 --> 00:37:39,560 Speaker 1: with her, not about Keith Richards, because I just want 790 00:37:39,600 --> 00:37:41,719 Speaker 1: to know how she feels about the fact that by 791 00:37:41,760 --> 00:37:44,840 Speaker 1: the Transitive property there's also a giant restaurant chain with 792 00:37:44,840 --> 00:37:48,280 Speaker 1: a big old salad bar named after her. So speaking 793 00:37:48,320 --> 00:37:50,640 Speaker 1: of family, restaurant chains. Did you know that T G 794 00:37:50,800 --> 00:37:53,400 Speaker 1: I Fridays may seem like a family establishment made for 795 00:37:53,440 --> 00:37:56,240 Speaker 1: Middle America, but it actually started out as a singles 796 00:37:56,280 --> 00:37:59,440 Speaker 1: bar in Manhattan's Upper East Side in the mid sixties. 797 00:37:59,560 --> 00:38:02,440 Speaker 1: This per fume salesman named Alan Stillman felt like there 798 00:38:02,480 --> 00:38:04,279 Speaker 1: wasn't a good bar in the area that both men 799 00:38:04,320 --> 00:38:06,759 Speaker 1: and women felt comfortable at, so he bought a bar 800 00:38:06,840 --> 00:38:09,719 Speaker 1: on sixty three first and renamed it T G A. Friday's, 801 00:38:09,760 --> 00:38:12,160 Speaker 1: and the rest is history. We've got to hear this quote, 802 00:38:12,440 --> 00:38:16,400 Speaker 1: Stillman told Edible Geography. My timing was exquisite because I 803 00:38:16,400 --> 00:38:18,680 Speaker 1: opened T J I Friday's the exact year the pill 804 00:38:18,800 --> 00:38:21,719 Speaker 1: was invented. I happened to hit the sexual revolution on 805 00:38:21,760 --> 00:38:24,640 Speaker 1: the head, and the result was that, without really intending it, 806 00:38:24,800 --> 00:38:28,320 Speaker 1: I became the founder of the first singles bar. WoT 807 00:38:28,400 --> 00:38:31,600 Speaker 1: I can't hate that one, MAGA. The trophy is yours. Congratulations, 808 00:38:31,680 --> 00:38:34,400 Speaker 1: Thank you, thank you, and thank you out there for listening. 809 00:38:34,560 --> 00:38:49,640 Speaker 1: Listen to you next time. Thanks again for listening. Part 810 00:38:49,640 --> 00:38:51,640 Speaker 1: Time Genius is a production of how stuff works and 811 00:38:51,680 --> 00:38:54,319 Speaker 1: wouldn't be possible without several brilliant people who do the 812 00:38:54,320 --> 00:38:57,640 Speaker 1: important things. We couldn't even begin to understand. Christa McNeil 813 00:38:57,719 --> 00:39:00,160 Speaker 1: does the editing thing. Noel Brown made the themes long 814 00:39:00,200 --> 00:39:03,120 Speaker 1: and does the MIXI mixy sounding. Jerry Rowland does the 815 00:39:03,120 --> 00:39:06,680 Speaker 1: exact producer thing. Gabeluesier is our lead researcher, with support 816 00:39:06,719 --> 00:39:09,560 Speaker 1: from the research army including Austin Thompson, Nolan Brown and 817 00:39:09,640 --> 00:39:11,680 Speaker 1: Lucas Adams and Eves. Jeff Cook gets the show to 818 00:39:11,760 --> 00:39:14,239 Speaker 1: your ears. Good job, Eves. If you like what you heard, 819 00:39:14,280 --> 00:39:16,319 Speaker 1: we hope you'll subscribe, And if you really really like 820 00:39:16,400 --> 00:39:18,240 Speaker 1: what you've heard, maybe you could leave a good review 821 00:39:18,280 --> 00:39:20,959 Speaker 1: for us. Do we do? We forget Jason? Jason who