1 00:00:00,480 --> 00:00:05,680 Speaker 1: You're listening to Bloomberg Law with June Grazzo from Bloomberg Radio. 2 00:00:06,200 --> 00:00:10,000 Speaker 1: When the pandemic ends, the lawsuits will begin in earnest 3 00:00:10,280 --> 00:00:14,320 Speaker 1: and a wave of personal injury lawsuits could bankrupt many businesses. 4 00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:17,680 Speaker 1: The Trump administration is pushing for a quick restart of 5 00:00:17,720 --> 00:00:21,640 Speaker 1: the nation's economy, but what happens to stores, restaurants, in 6 00:00:21,760 --> 00:00:26,320 Speaker 1: theaters if they reopened too early? Joining me is Benjamin Zibersky, 7 00:00:26,520 --> 00:00:29,680 Speaker 1: a professor at Fordham Law School. So where do you 8 00:00:29,760 --> 00:00:34,280 Speaker 1: see the possible lawsuits coming from? Well, I'm not sure 9 00:00:34,360 --> 00:00:37,159 Speaker 1: there's going to be a lot of lawsuits, but I 10 00:00:37,200 --> 00:00:42,480 Speaker 1: think that one could think about employees who go back 11 00:00:42,520 --> 00:00:46,600 Speaker 1: to work and then find that their workplace has other 12 00:00:46,680 --> 00:00:50,239 Speaker 1: people who have COVID and then get it themselves and 13 00:00:50,320 --> 00:00:53,760 Speaker 1: think about suing their employer. That would probably be a 14 00:00:53,800 --> 00:00:59,560 Speaker 1: worker's compensation claim. And one could also think about consumers 15 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:02,960 Speaker 1: who go to a shop or a restaurant or a 16 00:01:02,960 --> 00:01:07,119 Speaker 1: movie theater and believe that these places will have taken 17 00:01:07,160 --> 00:01:11,679 Speaker 1: appropriate cautions only to find you know, coughing all around 18 00:01:11,680 --> 00:01:14,759 Speaker 1: them and then get COVID and then decide all must 19 00:01:14,760 --> 00:01:18,520 Speaker 1: have been because somebody there had COVID and suing the 20 00:01:18,640 --> 00:01:22,520 Speaker 1: shop or a restaurant, a movie theater. If they do sue, 21 00:01:22,959 --> 00:01:25,440 Speaker 1: what kind of proof would they need for their case 22 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:28,880 Speaker 1: to be successful. So a couple of things, I'd say. 23 00:01:28,920 --> 00:01:31,240 Speaker 1: First of all, I don't think it's out of the 24 00:01:31,319 --> 00:01:35,000 Speaker 1: question that businesses are going to be so worried about 25 00:01:35,080 --> 00:01:38,040 Speaker 1: this that there's going to be a movement for some 26 00:01:38,120 --> 00:01:43,080 Speaker 1: kind of protective legislation or in various states. So I'm 27 00:01:43,160 --> 00:01:46,120 Speaker 1: going to assume that, just for the purposes of your question, 28 00:01:46,200 --> 00:01:49,120 Speaker 1: that we have no legal change at all. So I 29 00:01:49,160 --> 00:01:52,080 Speaker 1: actually think if you get sick at work, you know, 30 00:01:52,160 --> 00:01:54,920 Speaker 1: the vast majority of states, I guess every state, you 31 00:01:54,920 --> 00:01:58,280 Speaker 1: can bring a workers comp claim, and so I expect 32 00:01:58,320 --> 00:02:01,520 Speaker 1: that there there will be a number of those if 33 00:02:01,520 --> 00:02:03,800 Speaker 1: people get sick at work, which presumably some of them 34 00:02:03,800 --> 00:02:08,560 Speaker 1: will asked to them more straightforward to torch suit. Hey, 35 00:02:08,720 --> 00:02:13,000 Speaker 1: your restaurant, your shop gave me COVID. You know, I 36 00:02:13,040 --> 00:02:16,720 Speaker 1: think that's going to be harder, first because you have 37 00:02:16,840 --> 00:02:21,560 Speaker 1: to prove that actually the restaurant's shop was negligent and careless, 38 00:02:21,600 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 1: and nobody knows what it really means to take the 39 00:02:24,160 --> 00:02:29,160 Speaker 1: right level of precautions right now. And second because you'd 40 00:02:29,200 --> 00:02:33,160 Speaker 1: have to prove that that's where you got it, and uh, 41 00:02:33,320 --> 00:02:35,680 Speaker 1: if you didn't get it from somebody at home, or 42 00:02:35,720 --> 00:02:38,920 Speaker 1: you didn't get it from somebody on the subway or 43 00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:42,000 Speaker 1: who knows where, or that you didn't come into the 44 00:02:42,040 --> 00:02:45,680 Speaker 1: store having them the first place. So I do think 45 00:02:45,720 --> 00:02:48,960 Speaker 1: these are the negligent claims as opposed to the workers 46 00:02:49,080 --> 00:02:53,680 Speaker 1: comp in particular, would be very difficult. Now would it 47 00:02:53,680 --> 00:02:58,000 Speaker 1: be a defense if the businesses say I was following 48 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:03,120 Speaker 1: the advice of healthcare professionals or government officials, and I 49 00:03:03,160 --> 00:03:05,240 Speaker 1: opened when they told me to, and I did what 50 00:03:05,280 --> 00:03:09,280 Speaker 1: they told me to. So the short answer is no, 51 00:03:09,680 --> 00:03:13,920 Speaker 1: not right now. So one of the interesting things about 52 00:03:14,720 --> 00:03:18,960 Speaker 1: negligence law, and the reason why the United States and 53 00:03:19,160 --> 00:03:23,080 Speaker 1: other common law countries are kind of distinctive in a way, 54 00:03:23,200 --> 00:03:25,920 Speaker 1: is that it's a very big part of our law 55 00:03:26,360 --> 00:03:31,160 Speaker 1: that just doing whatever the law said you're supposed to 56 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:35,880 Speaker 1: do is not necessarily an adequate defense. So there's a 57 00:03:35,920 --> 00:03:39,800 Speaker 1: backdrop you have to be reasonable. Just doing what the 58 00:03:39,880 --> 00:03:43,640 Speaker 1: laws is isn't necessarily okay to sail that would work, right. 59 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:46,440 Speaker 1: So let's say I'm in New York. So we're in 60 00:03:46,480 --> 00:03:50,040 Speaker 1: New York and I'm just hypothetically, some long drawn outset 61 00:03:50,120 --> 00:03:53,200 Speaker 1: of teful decisions, the Mayor of New York City, the 62 00:03:53,280 --> 00:03:55,720 Speaker 1: Governant of New York, so on and so forth set 63 00:03:55,760 --> 00:03:59,000 Speaker 1: forth the whole series of restrictions and rules for going 64 00:03:59,040 --> 00:04:02,920 Speaker 1: back in a company lives up to it. But then, 65 00:04:02,960 --> 00:04:06,640 Speaker 1: as it turns out, the owner of the company herself 66 00:04:07,160 --> 00:04:10,360 Speaker 1: has been coughing a lot, but she doesn't think she 67 00:04:10,520 --> 00:04:15,640 Speaker 1: has any particular reason to know, but basically does nothing 68 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:20,280 Speaker 1: about checking herself, and in fact is COVID positive and 69 00:04:20,440 --> 00:04:24,560 Speaker 1: runs a little bakery or something. So whatever the set 70 00:04:24,560 --> 00:04:29,000 Speaker 1: of rules are, you can imagine somebody making some sort 71 00:04:29,040 --> 00:04:33,400 Speaker 1: of fact based argument that this store just didn't use 72 00:04:33,480 --> 00:04:37,839 Speaker 1: common sense, and so that guess what it normally works now, 73 00:04:38,440 --> 00:04:42,760 Speaker 1: I myself, if if I were a legislator being appealed 74 00:04:42,800 --> 00:04:47,960 Speaker 1: to by some kind of business community, I might try 75 00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:51,120 Speaker 1: to shift the law in this way and sort of 76 00:04:51,160 --> 00:04:55,240 Speaker 1: give businesses more reassurance. If I wanted to protect the 77 00:04:55,320 --> 00:04:58,080 Speaker 1: businesses and say, actually, we're going to change the law 78 00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:00,400 Speaker 1: so that if you do stick to our laur cool 79 00:05:00,880 --> 00:05:04,560 Speaker 1: you are not going to be capable of being sued. 80 00:05:05,040 --> 00:05:07,560 Speaker 1: I'm not saying I favor that, because I do want 81 00:05:07,600 --> 00:05:11,839 Speaker 1: everybody to use common sense. But right now, com playing 82 00:05:12,080 --> 00:05:15,960 Speaker 1: with some particular series of standards is not necessarily going 83 00:05:16,000 --> 00:05:19,760 Speaker 1: to insulate somebody. And even if it did, you'd still 84 00:05:19,800 --> 00:05:23,080 Speaker 1: have to prove that they complied. Has that been done 85 00:05:23,240 --> 00:05:30,040 Speaker 1: before giving limited immunity to businesses in a crisis? Sure, 86 00:05:30,279 --> 00:05:33,880 Speaker 1: there's all kinds of situations. You know. Some of them 87 00:05:33,960 --> 00:05:38,400 Speaker 1: have received a lot of criticisms by legal scholars, and 88 00:05:38,480 --> 00:05:41,160 Speaker 1: some of them have received a lot of praise. Let 89 00:05:41,200 --> 00:05:44,760 Speaker 1: me gives you two very prominent examples. The nine eleven 90 00:05:45,120 --> 00:05:50,320 Speaker 1: Victims Compensation Fund, we principally think of as actually being 91 00:05:50,360 --> 00:05:54,480 Speaker 1: the way to supply compensation to the family members of 92 00:05:54,560 --> 00:05:57,599 Speaker 1: people who are lost in nine eleven. That's true, but 93 00:05:57,720 --> 00:06:00,680 Speaker 1: there was another side, And the other side was that 94 00:06:00,920 --> 00:06:05,000 Speaker 1: if the family accepted that the compensation on pay I would, 95 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:07,919 Speaker 1: so to speak, then they were barred from bringing a 96 00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:12,560 Speaker 1: lawsuit against their airlines. And you know, in my opinion, 97 00:06:12,600 --> 00:06:15,000 Speaker 1: there's a lot of debate about this, but I think 98 00:06:15,040 --> 00:06:18,000 Speaker 1: my opinion is very well backed up. In my opinion, 99 00:06:18,080 --> 00:06:21,480 Speaker 1: one of the motivations for Congress to pass this law 100 00:06:22,080 --> 00:06:25,680 Speaker 1: was a worry that the airline industry arguably really had 101 00:06:25,720 --> 00:06:32,400 Speaker 1: be negligently was going to be completely bankrupted by a 102 00:06:32,480 --> 00:06:38,040 Speaker 1: nine eleven towards litigation unless Congress set up a font 103 00:06:38,520 --> 00:06:42,600 Speaker 1: So that's one example. Another example is gun manufacturers went 104 00:06:42,640 --> 00:06:49,040 Speaker 1: to Congress and um pleaded for a shield from a liability. 105 00:06:49,040 --> 00:06:52,800 Speaker 1: And this wasn't health based, but they believed that different 106 00:06:52,880 --> 00:06:56,440 Speaker 1: states lawsuits against the gun manufacturers, we're going to create 107 00:06:56,480 --> 00:07:00,680 Speaker 1: a huge problem. And they got Congress to shield them 108 00:07:00,760 --> 00:07:05,080 Speaker 1: from that. And they're all kinds of their child vaccine litigation. 109 00:07:05,600 --> 00:07:09,440 Speaker 1: There's a variety of different kinds I'm sorry, child vaccine legislation, 110 00:07:09,920 --> 00:07:13,080 Speaker 1: variety of different kinds of legislation that is put together 111 00:07:13,120 --> 00:07:18,400 Speaker 1: in times of crisis. So what about insurance. Don't stores 112 00:07:18,440 --> 00:07:23,360 Speaker 1: and restaurants and theaters have insurance that would cover them? Well, 113 00:07:23,400 --> 00:07:26,520 Speaker 1: there are two ways to look at that. The short answers, 114 00:07:26,680 --> 00:07:32,880 Speaker 1: yes they do. But um, First of all, um, many 115 00:07:32,920 --> 00:07:37,560 Speaker 1: of these insurance policies are going to have various kinds 116 00:07:37,600 --> 00:07:42,000 Speaker 1: of limitations or exclusions. And second of all, it also 117 00:07:42,120 --> 00:07:49,600 Speaker 1: deepens the well of commercial enterprises that could well be 118 00:07:49,720 --> 00:07:53,480 Speaker 1: appealing to legislators for protection and means the world of 119 00:07:53,560 --> 00:07:59,680 Speaker 1: insurers are very possibly going to go to legislators that 120 00:07:59,840 --> 00:08:04,240 Speaker 1: is in federal level to try to get protection. These 121 00:08:04,280 --> 00:08:06,800 Speaker 1: personal injury lass would seem like they'd be very hard 122 00:08:06,880 --> 00:08:10,720 Speaker 1: to win, but that doesn't mean that there won't be 123 00:08:10,880 --> 00:08:15,080 Speaker 1: a lot of them filed. And in some cases or 124 00:08:15,080 --> 00:08:19,120 Speaker 1: in most cases, will the lawyers be looking for early 125 00:08:19,200 --> 00:08:24,600 Speaker 1: settlements instead of going to trial. So that's hard to predict. 126 00:08:24,880 --> 00:08:27,680 Speaker 1: And you know, I'm hoping that there won't be a 127 00:08:27,760 --> 00:08:33,160 Speaker 1: lot of people who do get sick and these establishments 128 00:08:33,160 --> 00:08:37,000 Speaker 1: for workplaces, and that there won't be a lot of litigation. 129 00:08:37,640 --> 00:08:41,960 Speaker 1: So with that said, first of all, I just can't 130 00:08:41,960 --> 00:08:45,960 Speaker 1: predict exactly what's going to happen. I suppose if one 131 00:08:46,080 --> 00:08:50,280 Speaker 1: saw a workplace with suddenly a huge number of employees 132 00:08:50,720 --> 00:08:55,840 Speaker 1: or a huge number of customers getting sick, have that 133 00:08:55,960 --> 00:08:58,319 Speaker 1: sort of picture of the facts might make for a 134 00:08:58,559 --> 00:09:03,040 Speaker 1: conger case. Um. Second of all, you know, just to 135 00:09:03,080 --> 00:09:08,000 Speaker 1: talk about the reality of this. In theory of course, 136 00:09:08,320 --> 00:09:13,120 Speaker 1: people bringing lawsuits, it's supposed to be driven by, um, 137 00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:18,520 Speaker 1: the needs of the injured person, not necessarily by strategic 138 00:09:18,679 --> 00:09:22,800 Speaker 1: decision to see that a certain kind of litigation can 139 00:09:22,880 --> 00:09:26,760 Speaker 1: be more successful than others. To the degree that things 140 00:09:26,760 --> 00:09:30,320 Speaker 1: are are driven by the needs of a litigant, We 141 00:09:30,360 --> 00:09:34,520 Speaker 1: of course usually do have settlements, and early settlements are 142 00:09:34,559 --> 00:09:38,800 Speaker 1: common too, because litigation can take years and years and years. 143 00:09:39,440 --> 00:09:43,600 Speaker 1: To the degree that the initial wave of are hoping 144 00:09:43,640 --> 00:09:48,239 Speaker 1: to establish the viability of a certain kind of litigation 145 00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:53,720 Speaker 1: and have a particularly compelling set of facts are litigant, 146 00:09:54,440 --> 00:09:56,520 Speaker 1: you know, those are the kinds of cases where people 147 00:09:56,559 --> 00:10:00,440 Speaker 1: will push for very very high settlements and defended will 148 00:10:00,520 --> 00:10:04,839 Speaker 1: not want to display vulnerability usually and will not take them. 149 00:10:05,120 --> 00:10:08,360 Speaker 1: So it will depend, as you know, the overwhelming majority 150 00:10:08,360 --> 00:10:12,239 Speaker 1: of tortures to settle. Thank you so much. That's Benjamin's 151 00:10:12,240 --> 00:10:17,040 Speaker 1: a Purskey professor at Fordham Law School. As healthcare workers 152 00:10:17,080 --> 00:10:20,319 Speaker 1: across the country struggle with the demands of the coronavirus 153 00:10:20,360 --> 00:10:23,840 Speaker 1: pandemic and the lack of protective gear, New York nurses 154 00:10:23,880 --> 00:10:27,800 Speaker 1: are suing over a hospital systemic failure to protect them. 155 00:10:27,840 --> 00:10:31,000 Speaker 1: The New York State Nurses Association is representing more than 156 00:10:32,080 --> 00:10:35,720 Speaker 1: nurses at Montefiore and Westchester Medical Centers who want a 157 00:10:35,760 --> 00:10:39,520 Speaker 1: court to order those institutions to protect them. My guest 158 00:10:39,600 --> 00:10:43,240 Speaker 1: is James Brodney, professor at Fordham Law School. So tell 159 00:10:43,320 --> 00:10:46,840 Speaker 1: us about the lawsuits. The lawsuit in federal court, which 160 00:10:46,880 --> 00:10:52,760 Speaker 1: was filed yesterday, is seeking an injunction ordering the hospital 161 00:10:52,880 --> 00:10:56,920 Speaker 1: to provide certain what the nurses are arguing is essential 162 00:10:57,559 --> 00:11:01,520 Speaker 1: protections so that they can do their jobs effectively without 163 00:11:02,160 --> 00:11:05,400 Speaker 1: serious risks to their health and to the health of 164 00:11:05,440 --> 00:11:08,800 Speaker 1: the patients they work with. And there are five or 165 00:11:08,840 --> 00:11:12,200 Speaker 1: six major things that they're asking for that they say 166 00:11:12,240 --> 00:11:14,960 Speaker 1: that hospital has not been providing. What would you say 167 00:11:15,040 --> 00:11:18,480 Speaker 1: is the major thing that they want the hospital to provide? 168 00:11:18,520 --> 00:11:20,960 Speaker 1: Is there one or two? Well, I would say there 169 00:11:21,000 --> 00:11:25,600 Speaker 1: are several. I mean, they want protective respirators, which are 170 00:11:26,120 --> 00:11:31,040 Speaker 1: more than surgical masks. These are things that will actually 171 00:11:31,640 --> 00:11:34,520 Speaker 1: give them the kind of protection I mean, first of all, 172 00:11:34,559 --> 00:11:37,720 Speaker 1: they're not things have to be discarded after each youth. 173 00:11:38,320 --> 00:11:42,280 Speaker 1: They also need gowns that are fluid resistant, that are 174 00:11:42,320 --> 00:11:47,520 Speaker 1: impenetrable so that they can continue to wear them or 175 00:11:47,679 --> 00:11:51,439 Speaker 1: change from them because they're constantly exposed to patients who 176 00:11:51,440 --> 00:11:55,000 Speaker 1: have COVID, and they want testing on demand, both for 177 00:11:55,720 --> 00:11:58,280 Speaker 1: COVID itself if they have it, and also for the 178 00:11:58,320 --> 00:12:01,000 Speaker 1: presence of antibodies so that they and know that they're 179 00:12:01,040 --> 00:12:06,760 Speaker 1: relatively protected. So aren't they just asking the hospitals in 180 00:12:06,800 --> 00:12:10,440 Speaker 1: this lawsuit to do what the hospitals are supposed to 181 00:12:10,440 --> 00:12:14,600 Speaker 1: be doing. Anyway, Well, yes, to some extent, that's exactly right. 182 00:12:14,720 --> 00:12:17,920 Speaker 1: I mean, what's difficult about this is that there aren't 183 00:12:17,960 --> 00:12:21,199 Speaker 1: The lawsuit itself is running. I don't mean to get 184 00:12:21,200 --> 00:12:24,320 Speaker 1: too technical here, but because this is a union and 185 00:12:24,360 --> 00:12:27,720 Speaker 1: they have a collective bargaining agreement with the hospital, and 186 00:12:27,920 --> 00:12:31,120 Speaker 1: in that collective bargaining agreement, one of the articles in 187 00:12:31,200 --> 00:12:34,760 Speaker 1: the agreement is that the hospital will take the steps 188 00:12:34,800 --> 00:12:38,240 Speaker 1: that are necessary to assure employee health and safety. And 189 00:12:38,360 --> 00:12:42,440 Speaker 1: that's what they're suing to get. In other words, they're 190 00:12:42,440 --> 00:12:45,640 Speaker 1: trying to get an injunction so that an arbitrator will 191 00:12:45,679 --> 00:12:49,400 Speaker 1: eventually agree with them that those steps are not being taken. 192 00:12:49,559 --> 00:12:52,040 Speaker 1: But if they have to wait for an arbitrator, nurses 193 00:12:52,080 --> 00:12:54,440 Speaker 1: will get sick and die. The point that I'm trying 194 00:12:54,440 --> 00:12:57,520 Speaker 1: to make here is that it's all about enforcing a 195 00:12:57,600 --> 00:13:02,840 Speaker 1: collective bargaining agreement, and there aren't statutory requirements that are 196 00:13:02,960 --> 00:13:06,040 Speaker 1: sufficient to be able to sue just under them. Now, 197 00:13:06,080 --> 00:13:09,880 Speaker 1: this is a problem with the affirmative protections that are 198 00:13:09,920 --> 00:13:13,359 Speaker 1: being provided more generally. I mean, we have an Occupational 199 00:13:13,600 --> 00:13:18,360 Speaker 1: Safety and Health Administration and it is not doing yet 200 00:13:18,400 --> 00:13:22,680 Speaker 1: what it should be doing, which is to require certain 201 00:13:23,000 --> 00:13:27,840 Speaker 1: protective steps. It's making suggestions, it's offering tips and guidance 202 00:13:27,960 --> 00:13:32,360 Speaker 1: to employers, but it hasn't yet done something, for instance, 203 00:13:33,040 --> 00:13:35,480 Speaker 1: to require some of the things that are in the 204 00:13:35,520 --> 00:13:41,320 Speaker 1: CDC guidelines. So the union said that four WITZ nurses 205 00:13:41,320 --> 00:13:43,920 Speaker 1: have been hospitalized in New York and at least a 206 00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:47,760 Speaker 1: hundred fifty have tested positive for the coronavirus. So to 207 00:13:47,840 --> 00:13:52,000 Speaker 1: an average person hearing about this lawsuit, it sounds like 208 00:13:52,040 --> 00:13:56,080 Speaker 1: a slam dunk for the nurses. But is it. Well, 209 00:13:56,400 --> 00:13:59,920 Speaker 1: this is a kind of a specialized area of labor law, 210 00:14:00,080 --> 00:14:04,120 Speaker 1: UH where you can seek an injunction to aid your 211 00:14:04,800 --> 00:14:10,360 Speaker 1: motion to require arbitration. Normally this is a grievance. The 212 00:14:10,440 --> 00:14:13,720 Speaker 1: grievance would go to arbitration, the arbitrator would review it, 213 00:14:14,240 --> 00:14:17,240 Speaker 1: and the arbitrator would decide, and the arbitrator's judgment is 214 00:14:17,280 --> 00:14:20,560 Speaker 1: likely to be final. I mean, the parties have negotiated 215 00:14:20,600 --> 00:14:25,080 Speaker 1: for arbitration rather than external law in this situation, but 216 00:14:25,600 --> 00:14:28,840 Speaker 1: it takes a while for arbitrators to rule. And what 217 00:14:28,880 --> 00:14:32,800 Speaker 1: the nurses are trying to do is to get the 218 00:14:32,840 --> 00:14:38,960 Speaker 1: federal court to compel these practices pending the result in arbitration. 219 00:14:39,600 --> 00:14:42,600 Speaker 1: I mean, they have demonstrated, they think they've demonstrated, and 220 00:14:42,640 --> 00:14:46,640 Speaker 1: there's good reason to think they have either likely success 221 00:14:46,800 --> 00:14:50,680 Speaker 1: or a sufficiently serious set of questions, and they obviously 222 00:14:50,720 --> 00:14:55,640 Speaker 1: are alleging irreparable harm um. But one could imagine that 223 00:14:55,680 --> 00:14:59,040 Speaker 1: a federal judge might look at this and say, I'm 224 00:14:59,080 --> 00:15:01,400 Speaker 1: not prepared to say that I shouldn't just let the 225 00:15:01,480 --> 00:15:05,720 Speaker 1: arbitration process run its course because they're not seeking ultimate relief, 226 00:15:05,760 --> 00:15:09,840 Speaker 1: they're seeking preliminary relief. Is this a real effort that 227 00:15:09,880 --> 00:15:13,800 Speaker 1: will go on past the pandemic or is this an 228 00:15:13,840 --> 00:15:18,520 Speaker 1: attempt to focus the public and hospitals on the issues here? 229 00:15:19,280 --> 00:15:21,240 Speaker 1: I mean, I think it will go on past the 230 00:15:21,280 --> 00:15:24,560 Speaker 1: pandemic because there are going to be a series of 231 00:15:24,640 --> 00:15:28,360 Speaker 1: questions that may not be limited to nurses in terms 232 00:15:28,400 --> 00:15:32,520 Speaker 1: of the best way to protect the public and workers. 233 00:15:32,560 --> 00:15:35,480 Speaker 1: There are a lot of essential workers who aren't only 234 00:15:35,520 --> 00:15:39,400 Speaker 1: in healthcare, so that some of these issues are going 235 00:15:39,440 --> 00:15:44,600 Speaker 1: to resonate in retail stores, for grocery workers, for warehouse workers. 236 00:15:44,960 --> 00:15:48,320 Speaker 1: Montfiore said in a statement that the union's leadership has 237 00:15:48,440 --> 00:15:52,000 Speaker 1: chosen to attack a system and the commitment of thousands 238 00:15:52,000 --> 00:15:55,840 Speaker 1: of their colleagues who have followed the governor's emergency orders 239 00:15:55,920 --> 00:15:59,040 Speaker 1: and are selflessly doing all they can to fight COVID 240 00:15:59,120 --> 00:16:03,920 Speaker 1: nineteen and save lives. The question is what's the obligation 241 00:16:04,000 --> 00:16:06,840 Speaker 1: and duty for a hospital and the nurses haven't attacked 242 00:16:06,840 --> 00:16:09,400 Speaker 1: thousands of people who are doing all they can. The 243 00:16:09,520 --> 00:16:13,040 Speaker 1: nurses are in that population. The question of whether the 244 00:16:13,080 --> 00:16:16,640 Speaker 1: hospital administration is doing all it can is what the 245 00:16:16,720 --> 00:16:20,160 Speaker 1: lawsuit is about. Thank you, Jim. That's James Brodney, a 246 00:16:20,200 --> 00:16:23,560 Speaker 1: professor at Fordham Law School. Thanks for listening to the 247 00:16:23,560 --> 00:16:26,960 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Law Podcast. You can subscribe and listen to the 248 00:16:26,960 --> 00:16:30,880 Speaker 1: show on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, and on Bloomberg dot com 249 00:16:30,960 --> 00:16:37,640 Speaker 1: slash podcast. I'm June Brasso. This is Bloomberg Ye