1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,560 Speaker 1: We finished stronger. Jeffrey Rosenberg with his portfolio manager, Blackrock 2 00:00:03,600 --> 00:00:08,760 Speaker 1: Systematic Multi Strategy Fund, he will be systematically reviewing everything 3 00:00:08,880 --> 00:00:12,799 Speaker 1: after this historic meeting. Jeff, you know we're at gunpoint 4 00:00:12,840 --> 00:00:15,560 Speaker 1: at Carnegie. Mellen. You were required to read both volumes 5 00:00:15,560 --> 00:00:18,840 Speaker 1: of Alan Meltzer and get out the sixties and seventies 6 00:00:18,880 --> 00:00:22,200 Speaker 1: and FED meeting. And what doctor Meltzer would say is 7 00:00:22,239 --> 00:00:23,880 Speaker 1: it is at the end of the day about the 8 00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:28,800 Speaker 1: real economy. What did Jerome Powell today say about the 9 00:00:28,840 --> 00:00:33,400 Speaker 1: American economy with the stunning statement the dots in the 10 00:00:33,520 --> 00:00:34,000 Speaker 1: Q and A. 11 00:00:35,680 --> 00:00:40,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, it was overall a validation of the transitory view. 12 00:00:40,640 --> 00:00:43,200 Speaker 2: And you know what was a little bit feared going 13 00:00:43,200 --> 00:00:45,560 Speaker 2: into the press conference was whether he would push back. 14 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:50,320 Speaker 2: He got the softball from Nick Timmeros on financial conditions 15 00:00:50,400 --> 00:00:55,360 Speaker 2: now being nice and clearly you know, chose not to 16 00:00:55,440 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 2: hit it out of the park in terms of pushing 17 00:00:57,480 --> 00:00:59,960 Speaker 2: back on financial conditions, and that was a green lie 18 00:01:00,600 --> 00:01:04,640 Speaker 2: to continue the initial reaction from what we got in 19 00:01:04,640 --> 00:01:07,640 Speaker 2: the statement of economic projections and the dots and the 20 00:01:07,640 --> 00:01:10,640 Speaker 2: seventy five basis points and the dots is clearly the surprise. 21 00:01:11,200 --> 00:01:13,680 Speaker 2: So you know, this is a green light for investors. 22 00:01:13,720 --> 00:01:16,280 Speaker 2: I think nixt question and this question of financial conditions, 23 00:01:16,319 --> 00:01:18,679 Speaker 2: and Bill Dudley mentioned in a minute ago this is 24 00:01:18,720 --> 00:01:21,200 Speaker 2: the problem is that this can go on for a 25 00:01:21,280 --> 00:01:25,200 Speaker 2: while and it can get overdone in terms of how 26 00:01:25,319 --> 00:01:29,000 Speaker 2: much easing the market does before the FED. But the 27 00:01:29,080 --> 00:01:31,560 Speaker 2: message today is the Fed is very happy with what 28 00:01:31,560 --> 00:01:35,760 Speaker 2: they've seen. What changed, you know, clearly it's the validation 29 00:01:35,920 --> 00:01:39,559 Speaker 2: on the inflation story, and they're very pleased that after 30 00:01:39,720 --> 00:01:42,320 Speaker 2: getting it wrong for so long, they're really getting the 31 00:01:42,400 --> 00:01:44,119 Speaker 2: validation in getting it right. 32 00:01:44,360 --> 00:01:46,759 Speaker 3: So, Jeff, what do you do? Stay on the bill, 33 00:01:46,800 --> 00:01:49,160 Speaker 3: hold on to it tightly, don't let go. What you do? 34 00:01:50,280 --> 00:01:52,840 Speaker 2: I mean the short term is you can't really fight 35 00:01:52,960 --> 00:01:56,800 Speaker 2: this until there's some kind of fundamental data from the 36 00:01:56,840 --> 00:02:00,280 Speaker 2: economy side that pushes back, and there hasn't been. It's 37 00:02:00,360 --> 00:02:05,440 Speaker 2: all been coming up soft landing, inflation declines. Yesterday. You 38 00:02:05,480 --> 00:02:08,440 Speaker 2: can squint at Core Corp. Nobody seems to look at 39 00:02:08,440 --> 00:02:12,239 Speaker 2: Corecorp anymore. He mentioned it very briefly. It actually popped up. 40 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:15,880 Speaker 2: So there are some you know, vulnerabilities, but the message 41 00:02:15,880 --> 00:02:18,560 Speaker 2: and the concern no one's looking at the vulnerabilities. They're 42 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:21,880 Speaker 2: looking at the validation and So with that validation, this 43 00:02:21,960 --> 00:02:24,400 Speaker 2: bullish sentiment can go on for a while until we 44 00:02:24,440 --> 00:02:28,200 Speaker 2: get a new round of economic data. And until then 45 00:02:28,280 --> 00:02:30,840 Speaker 2: I think I think the message is pretty clear that 46 00:02:31,440 --> 00:02:34,000 Speaker 2: the FED is more than willing to see an easy 47 00:02:34,040 --> 00:02:37,200 Speaker 2: and financial conditions won't step in the way of that. 48 00:02:37,400 --> 00:02:40,760 Speaker 4: Kathy Jones of Schwab Jash Schwab put this out on 49 00:02:41,280 --> 00:02:43,920 Speaker 4: x or Twitter with that, I have to revise my 50 00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:46,760 Speaker 4: twenty twenty four outlook. Happy to do it. Are you 51 00:02:46,840 --> 00:02:49,440 Speaker 4: revising your twenty twenty four outlook after this meeting? 52 00:02:50,639 --> 00:02:53,520 Speaker 2: You know, I've done this for so long that I 53 00:02:53,560 --> 00:02:57,200 Speaker 2: don't do the whole you know, Christmas in July outlooks 54 00:02:57,200 --> 00:03:00,040 Speaker 2: in October kind of thing because you end up with 55 00:03:00,080 --> 00:03:02,920 Speaker 2: this problem. So no, I don't have to revise it 56 00:03:02,960 --> 00:03:05,000 Speaker 2: because I just I just haven't put it out yet. 57 00:03:05,760 --> 00:03:09,520 Speaker 2: So that's that's a good plant bulst. 58 00:03:12,840 --> 00:03:14,560 Speaker 1: Look, Jeff, at where we are, and I just looked 59 00:03:14,639 --> 00:03:17,600 Speaker 1: up one of the black Rock money market funds five 60 00:03:17,720 --> 00:03:22,280 Speaker 1: point two four nine percent. Where's all that money going? 61 00:03:22,520 --> 00:03:25,040 Speaker 1: I mean, this is right up your wheelhouse. Where's all 62 00:03:25,080 --> 00:03:27,800 Speaker 1: that money going when that yield comes down? 63 00:03:29,040 --> 00:03:30,919 Speaker 2: Yeah? You know you asked this question in the pre 64 00:03:31,080 --> 00:03:33,320 Speaker 2: segment to one of the guests, and I was listening in, 65 00:03:33,400 --> 00:03:36,200 Speaker 2: and you know, this is the change. This is the 66 00:03:36,200 --> 00:03:40,200 Speaker 2: turning point, because last year it was all about you're 67 00:03:40,280 --> 00:03:43,000 Speaker 2: rewarded for staying in cash when the cash rates are 68 00:03:43,040 --> 00:03:46,320 Speaker 2: going up. When the cash rates start going down, now 69 00:03:46,360 --> 00:03:49,240 Speaker 2: your rate of return starts going down in cash. So 70 00:03:49,400 --> 00:03:52,960 Speaker 2: it is the signal to start moving out of cash 71 00:03:53,240 --> 00:03:56,160 Speaker 2: into into more term rates in fixed income, to lock 72 00:03:56,240 --> 00:03:58,560 Speaker 2: in rates at their highest yields if you're going into 73 00:03:58,560 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 2: a cutting cycle, to move back into risk. As we 74 00:04:02,280 --> 00:04:06,160 Speaker 2: talked about earlier, the lack of the hard landing, the 75 00:04:06,200 --> 00:04:10,240 Speaker 2: over forecasting of recession fears, the legacy of the damage 76 00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:14,080 Speaker 2: of twenty twenty two that's kept people happily in cash, 77 00:04:14,120 --> 00:04:17,359 Speaker 2: all of that dissipates. And I think that's what I 78 00:04:17,400 --> 00:04:19,800 Speaker 2: was referring to before. You got to be careful as 79 00:04:19,880 --> 00:04:24,360 Speaker 2: to how big that easing and financial conditions can become 80 00:04:24,839 --> 00:04:27,320 Speaker 2: and how that can undo some of what the FED 81 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:30,360 Speaker 2: thinks is the right stance. But that being said, this 82 00:04:30,480 --> 00:04:32,400 Speaker 2: is a turning point, and I think you do start 83 00:04:32,440 --> 00:04:35,000 Speaker 2: to see that money move out of money markets into 84 00:04:35,120 --> 00:04:37,880 Speaker 2: risk of your assets, into more term rates to lock 85 00:04:37,960 --> 00:04:40,960 Speaker 2: in higher rates as the cash rates start to come down. 86 00:04:40,960 --> 00:04:44,440 Speaker 2: You're penalized now in twenty twenty four for holding cash 87 00:04:44,560 --> 00:04:48,039 Speaker 2: because the rates and the prospect of the rates is 88 00:04:48,080 --> 00:04:48,640 Speaker 2: to go lower. 89 00:04:48,760 --> 00:04:51,080 Speaker 3: Jeff, what would you advocate for You're sitting in cash, 90 00:04:51,080 --> 00:04:52,720 Speaker 3: You've missed the rally of the last month. You see 91 00:04:52,800 --> 00:04:55,560 Speaker 3: yield drop and you get nervous. Reinvestment risk is not 92 00:04:55,600 --> 00:04:57,640 Speaker 3: just something to worry about, it's real. You see the 93 00:04:57,640 --> 00:04:59,520 Speaker 3: moves in a single day of more than twenty basis 94 00:04:59,560 --> 00:05:02,880 Speaker 3: points you at the Kant full well. 95 00:05:03,120 --> 00:05:05,960 Speaker 2: I think there's lots of different ways to step out 96 00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:09,560 Speaker 2: of cash into It depends on the risk perspective. But 97 00:05:09,640 --> 00:05:12,240 Speaker 2: in fixed income, you know that movement into the front 98 00:05:12,320 --> 00:05:14,400 Speaker 2: end of the curve, you can step out a little 99 00:05:14,400 --> 00:05:17,080 Speaker 2: bit more into the belly. It's going to lock in 100 00:05:17,400 --> 00:05:20,200 Speaker 2: not only some yield levels, but you'll pick up a 101 00:05:20,200 --> 00:05:23,800 Speaker 2: bit more price appreciation and a total return context. In 102 00:05:23,839 --> 00:05:26,200 Speaker 2: a falling rate environment, I think you can go further. 103 00:05:26,640 --> 00:05:30,680 Speaker 2: The soft landing the lack of economic recession. It bolsters 104 00:05:31,000 --> 00:05:34,880 Speaker 2: yield and you'll pick up in terms of income and 105 00:05:35,160 --> 00:05:38,760 Speaker 2: credit risk. That credit risk it's priced in, but it's 106 00:05:38,800 --> 00:05:42,000 Speaker 2: not going to collapse. And so if you avoid the recession, 107 00:05:42,760 --> 00:05:45,400 Speaker 2: investors can can step out on the risk spectrum and 108 00:05:45,440 --> 00:05:49,520 Speaker 2: fixed income increase yield levels relative to cash, lock those 109 00:05:49,560 --> 00:05:53,160 Speaker 2: in and as long as that recession outlook is avoided. 110 00:05:53,240 --> 00:05:55,359 Speaker 2: And that's not a guarantee, but that seems again with 111 00:05:55,480 --> 00:05:58,159 Speaker 2: what the data is showing to be the more likely scenario. 112 00:05:59,200 --> 00:06:01,800 Speaker 2: You know, you'll lock in in those yields and achieve 113 00:06:01,839 --> 00:06:04,200 Speaker 2: a higher return than what you're going to get out 114 00:06:04,200 --> 00:06:05,039 Speaker 2: of sitting in cash. 115 00:06:05,160 --> 00:06:07,200 Speaker 4: I want to just point out that we're down now 116 00:06:07,240 --> 00:06:09,680 Speaker 4: about a percentage point in less than a month on 117 00:06:09,760 --> 00:06:13,080 Speaker 4: ten year benchmark yields. This is full faith and credit, 118 00:06:13,120 --> 00:06:15,480 Speaker 4: the most liquid market in the world, and we're seeing 119 00:06:15,520 --> 00:06:19,039 Speaker 4: fluctuations that we have never seen before. Does that raise 120 00:06:19,080 --> 00:06:21,760 Speaker 4: any concerns for you that we are seeing such incredible 121 00:06:21,839 --> 00:06:27,720 Speaker 4: volatility in just the market's psychology on not that much 122 00:06:27,920 --> 00:06:30,400 Speaker 4: different in terms of news, as you pointed out earlier. 123 00:06:31,760 --> 00:06:34,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's a really good point when thinking about what 124 00:06:34,839 --> 00:06:39,159 Speaker 2: the fixed income market looks like from a portfolio context. 125 00:06:39,360 --> 00:06:42,040 Speaker 2: We just have to get more used to this higher 126 00:06:42,160 --> 00:06:44,880 Speaker 2: level of volatility. You know, the AG index, the benchmark 127 00:06:45,240 --> 00:06:47,479 Speaker 2: for fixed income, used to be a three to four 128 00:06:47,520 --> 00:06:51,560 Speaker 2: percent volatility instrument. Today it's about double that. So when 129 00:06:51,560 --> 00:06:54,600 Speaker 2: you're balancing out portfolios, there's just a higher level of risk. 130 00:06:54,640 --> 00:06:57,920 Speaker 2: You can mitigate that by being shorter in terms of duration. 131 00:06:58,120 --> 00:07:00,240 Speaker 2: Some of the more attractiveness in the front end of 132 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:02,960 Speaker 2: the curve is you've got still the highest yields and 133 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:06,279 Speaker 2: with the lower duration, less volatility, but a bit less 134 00:07:06,279 --> 00:07:08,400 Speaker 2: price appreciation too, So there's a little bit of a 135 00:07:08,440 --> 00:07:10,600 Speaker 2: trade off there. But it is to Lisa's point, you 136 00:07:10,640 --> 00:07:14,080 Speaker 2: gotta expect this isn't the old fixed income market. It's 137 00:07:14,080 --> 00:07:17,880 Speaker 2: a newer fixed income market. It means higher volatility, better yields, 138 00:07:17,920 --> 00:07:19,640 Speaker 2: still in the front end until we normally. 139 00:07:19,520 --> 00:07:22,160 Speaker 1: Jet One final question. Torston, Slack, and Apollo head out 140 00:07:22,160 --> 00:07:25,880 Speaker 1: a stunning chart today of a spike in bankruptcies within 141 00:07:25,960 --> 00:07:29,120 Speaker 1: all this, and I mean from a political economic standpoint, 142 00:07:29,480 --> 00:07:32,040 Speaker 1: the history of this meeting, the shock of this meeting. 143 00:07:32,560 --> 00:07:36,080 Speaker 1: Is this a meeting that just benefits the halves of America? 144 00:07:36,200 --> 00:07:39,080 Speaker 1: Half does countries flat on their back and the others 145 00:07:39,120 --> 00:07:42,240 Speaker 1: are living large. The dows up four hundred and sixty points. 146 00:07:42,640 --> 00:07:47,000 Speaker 1: Is this just about almost the financialization and advantage of 147 00:07:47,040 --> 00:07:48,240 Speaker 1: the elite in America? 148 00:07:49,600 --> 00:07:51,800 Speaker 2: So I love Torston, love his work. You know what 149 00:07:51,840 --> 00:07:54,640 Speaker 2: he's highlighting now and he's done this for a while, 150 00:07:55,480 --> 00:07:58,880 Speaker 2: is there's a distributional aspect of our economy that gets 151 00:07:59,000 --> 00:08:02,440 Speaker 2: lost in these agria get statistics, and so there is 152 00:08:02,480 --> 00:08:05,600 Speaker 2: an impact of rising interest rates. There is an impact 153 00:08:05,680 --> 00:08:09,200 Speaker 2: of the significant tightening and interest rate policy, but you 154 00:08:09,200 --> 00:08:11,280 Speaker 2: don't see it as much in the aggregate. You see 155 00:08:11,280 --> 00:08:14,560 Speaker 2: it when you disaggregate and that distributional side, So the 156 00:08:14,600 --> 00:08:19,240 Speaker 2: bottom end of consumers, the bottom end of credit is 157 00:08:19,320 --> 00:08:22,520 Speaker 2: more vulnerable and you're starting to see that, but it's 158 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:25,840 Speaker 2: still a distributional story. It's what you would expect to 159 00:08:25,880 --> 00:08:28,520 Speaker 2: see in the tails, and it is showing the effect 160 00:08:28,600 --> 00:08:31,920 Speaker 2: of that. But that doesn't necessarily mean that story is 161 00:08:32,400 --> 00:08:37,559 Speaker 2: exacerbated strapolated into the aggregate view. It's part of the story. 162 00:08:37,600 --> 00:08:40,960 Speaker 2: It's an important part. Credit cycles begin from the bottom, 163 00:08:40,960 --> 00:08:43,880 Speaker 2: and so you got to watch that. But the counterpoint 164 00:08:44,160 --> 00:08:47,920 Speaker 2: is that the rest of the distribution has created a 165 00:08:48,080 --> 00:08:51,480 Speaker 2: lot of immunity, if you will, not permanent immunity, but 166 00:08:51,600 --> 00:08:56,079 Speaker 2: a lot of reservoirs to buffer the increases in interest 167 00:08:56,160 --> 00:08:58,600 Speaker 2: rates on the consumer side, that's from savings. On the 168 00:08:58,600 --> 00:09:03,160 Speaker 2: corporate side, that's some things seeing maturities and turning out 169 00:09:03,200 --> 00:09:05,439 Speaker 2: interest rates. And the reason is we had such a 170 00:09:05,480 --> 00:09:09,200 Speaker 2: prolonged period of zero interest rates so that the shock 171 00:09:09,240 --> 00:09:11,439 Speaker 2: of interest rates isn't as much of a shock as 172 00:09:11,480 --> 00:09:13,719 Speaker 2: it appears it can be. And we have to watch it, 173 00:09:13,880 --> 00:09:16,320 Speaker 2: and you're certainly seeing it. It's Torsen's highlighting, you know, 174 00:09:16,400 --> 00:09:18,319 Speaker 2: in some of the tales, but it's not really the 175 00:09:18,679 --> 00:09:19,760 Speaker 2: aggregate story yet. 176 00:09:19,880 --> 00:09:22,200 Speaker 3: Jeff, I've got a few seconds. Pick a month for 177 00:09:22,280 --> 00:09:24,040 Speaker 3: the first rate cut. I know you're not going to 178 00:09:24,080 --> 00:09:27,520 Speaker 3: give us an outlook, but just pick a month, Jeff. 179 00:09:27,240 --> 00:09:30,040 Speaker 2: I'm gonna give. I'm gonna give you. I'm gonna give 180 00:09:30,040 --> 00:09:34,040 Speaker 2: you June. You know, sometime in the summer, I think 181 00:09:34,040 --> 00:09:37,240 Speaker 2: the March, and I know Neil maybe a little bit early. 182 00:09:37,679 --> 00:09:41,000 Speaker 2: What's the rush. They still want to make sure they've 183 00:09:41,120 --> 00:09:41,840 Speaker 2: nailed the inflation. 184 00:09:42,000 --> 00:09:43,880 Speaker 3: We've got to leave it that, Jeff got to catch out. Buddy, 185 00:09:43,920 --> 00:09:46,240 Speaker 3: always says Jeff Rosenberg there of Black Rock