1 00:00:05,800 --> 00:00:08,360 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg p m L Podcast. I'm pim 2 00:00:08,400 --> 00:00:11,440 Speaker 1: Fox along with my co host Lisa Bramowitz. Each day 3 00:00:11,480 --> 00:00:15,000 Speaker 1: we bring you the most important, noteworthy, and useful interviews 4 00:00:15,040 --> 00:00:17,520 Speaker 1: for you and your money, whether you're at the grocery 5 00:00:17,560 --> 00:00:20,560 Speaker 1: store or the trading floor. Find the Bloomberg p m 6 00:00:20,680 --> 00:00:31,880 Speaker 1: L Podcast on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, and Bloomberg dot Com. 7 00:00:31,920 --> 00:00:33,720 Speaker 1: I want to bring in Tom Tucci. He is the 8 00:00:33,760 --> 00:00:37,879 Speaker 1: head of US Treasury Trading for a CIBC World Markets. 9 00:00:38,159 --> 00:00:40,400 Speaker 1: They give us some perspective on what is happening in 10 00:00:40,440 --> 00:00:43,120 Speaker 1: the bond market and its relationship to the value of 11 00:00:43,120 --> 00:00:45,560 Speaker 1: the US dollar. Tom, always a pleasure, Thanks for being 12 00:00:45,600 --> 00:00:48,040 Speaker 1: with us. Thank you. Um So, maybe you could just 13 00:00:48,080 --> 00:00:51,879 Speaker 1: provide a little backdrop for this current market and the 14 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:54,160 Speaker 1: performance of the US dollar, because we're seeing a big 15 00:00:54,200 --> 00:00:56,200 Speaker 1: sell off in bonds today. I mean, looking at the 16 00:00:56,200 --> 00:00:58,920 Speaker 1: thirty year were down more than a full point right well. 17 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:02,680 Speaker 1: Last week we were dominated by what would be risk 18 00:01:02,760 --> 00:01:07,800 Speaker 1: off and concerns surrounding several unknowns ranging from the hurricane 19 00:01:07,920 --> 00:01:12,400 Speaker 1: to government shutdowns to geopolitical risk coming out in North Korea. 20 00:01:12,800 --> 00:01:14,759 Speaker 1: I think some of that has calmed down from now, 21 00:01:14,959 --> 00:01:18,160 Speaker 1: From now um, but all of it hasn't been resolved. 22 00:01:18,480 --> 00:01:20,200 Speaker 1: We still don't know the full impact of what's going 23 00:01:20,240 --> 00:01:23,520 Speaker 1: to happen from the hurricane. We know historically it's provided 24 00:01:23,520 --> 00:01:25,160 Speaker 1: a bit of a dip in growth, but then it 25 00:01:25,200 --> 00:01:28,440 Speaker 1: bounce back uh in later quarters. Um. I think the 26 00:01:28,440 --> 00:01:30,840 Speaker 1: thing that really will be driving the market going forward 27 00:01:30,920 --> 00:01:33,520 Speaker 1: is really what's coming out of Washington, whether or not 28 00:01:33,560 --> 00:01:35,600 Speaker 1: we get any kind of tax reform and whether or 29 00:01:35,600 --> 00:01:38,440 Speaker 1: not they can really show up the death ceiling limit. 30 00:01:38,520 --> 00:01:41,839 Speaker 1: We're under a temporary order right now that's gonna last 31 00:01:41,920 --> 00:01:45,200 Speaker 1: us probably between January and February next year, and we 32 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:47,280 Speaker 1: need to clean up some of these things. Tom, you're 33 00:01:47,440 --> 00:01:49,640 Speaker 1: the head of US trading at c ib C. You 34 00:01:49,680 --> 00:01:53,440 Speaker 1: are overseeing the actual day to day volumes. I'd love 35 00:01:53,440 --> 00:01:56,680 Speaker 1: to get your take on the feeling in the activity. 36 00:01:56,840 --> 00:02:00,880 Speaker 1: Is this just sort of humdrum, slow moveing kinds of 37 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:05,880 Speaker 1: days where people just are sort of basically doing basic 38 00:02:06,640 --> 00:02:10,359 Speaker 1: maintenance on their funds. Or are you getting investors from 39 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:14,320 Speaker 1: overseas that really have conviction on treasuries one way or another. No, 40 00:02:14,560 --> 00:02:19,280 Speaker 1: I think from the flow standpoint, overseas investors, particularly out 41 00:02:19,320 --> 00:02:22,600 Speaker 1: of Asia, are better sellers. They've been long for quite 42 00:02:22,639 --> 00:02:24,560 Speaker 1: a period of time, and they've been better sellers up 43 00:02:24,560 --> 00:02:27,360 Speaker 1: around these levels. I think overall, what's happened is if 44 00:02:27,360 --> 00:02:29,160 Speaker 1: you look at the dynamic of what happened to the 45 00:02:29,160 --> 00:02:33,000 Speaker 1: market since November, UM, you've reported on it several times, 46 00:02:33,040 --> 00:02:35,760 Speaker 1: the market price and something coming out of the election, 47 00:02:35,800 --> 00:02:39,120 Speaker 1: with certain expectations coming out of this administration, and they 48 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:41,280 Speaker 1: haven't been able to deliver on any of them for 49 00:02:41,400 --> 00:02:44,679 Speaker 1: various reasons. And if you look at a chart, basically 50 00:02:44,680 --> 00:02:46,920 Speaker 1: what we did last week is we rechased all of 51 00:02:46,919 --> 00:02:49,000 Speaker 1: that sell off, particularly in the long end of the market, 52 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:51,919 Speaker 1: and that's despite the Fed tightening a couple of times. 53 00:02:51,960 --> 00:02:54,640 Speaker 1: So UM. To me, what's happened is people have been 54 00:02:54,680 --> 00:02:57,520 Speaker 1: positioned for higher rates for quite a long period of time. 55 00:02:57,919 --> 00:03:00,600 Speaker 1: Things have been moving against them from the inflation scenary front. 56 00:03:00,600 --> 00:03:03,560 Speaker 1: In other words, inflation has been coming in below trend 57 00:03:03,760 --> 00:03:07,640 Speaker 1: for six seven months now, the Feds identifying the fact 58 00:03:07,639 --> 00:03:11,040 Speaker 1: that those are some structural change that they hadn't seen before, 59 00:03:11,520 --> 00:03:12,800 Speaker 1: and you start to see a little bit of an 60 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:16,160 Speaker 1: adjustment as far as expectations in the long run for yields. 61 00:03:16,200 --> 00:03:18,120 Speaker 1: In other words, they're not going to back up as 62 00:03:18,120 --> 00:03:21,280 Speaker 1: significant as people had predicted earlier in the year. Right, Tom, 63 00:03:21,320 --> 00:03:22,960 Speaker 1: what do you think the next big move is UH 64 00:03:23,360 --> 00:03:26,000 Speaker 1: with yields going higher or lower? Well, to be honest 65 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:29,200 Speaker 1: with you, I still think the reality is that until 66 00:03:29,320 --> 00:03:32,000 Speaker 1: there's a structural change, and what I mean by that 67 00:03:32,160 --> 00:03:36,240 Speaker 1: is whether the central banks out of Europe, out of 68 00:03:36,240 --> 00:03:39,920 Speaker 1: the US can really make a dent in reducing their 69 00:03:39,920 --> 00:03:42,600 Speaker 1: balance sheets, I think it's gonna be very difficult for 70 00:03:42,760 --> 00:03:46,680 Speaker 1: yields to rise appreciably. UM, there's still a structural demand 71 00:03:46,720 --> 00:03:50,640 Speaker 1: from the demographics globally of UH, an aging population, and 72 00:03:50,680 --> 00:03:53,840 Speaker 1: just an underlying demand for yield overall. You see these 73 00:03:53,880 --> 00:03:57,360 Speaker 1: record numbers of corporate supply coming into the market, were 74 00:03:57,400 --> 00:04:00,720 Speaker 1: into a new month now and the calendars been pretty heavy, 75 00:04:00,960 --> 00:04:04,360 Speaker 1: and it's been met with very significant demand. So that 76 00:04:04,440 --> 00:04:07,400 Speaker 1: yield demand is still there. Until we see something structurally 77 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:10,320 Speaker 1: change in the economy, which I think could come out 78 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:12,760 Speaker 1: of tax reform and some other things that come out 79 00:04:12,760 --> 00:04:16,400 Speaker 1: of the government UM and central bank policy shift, is 80 00:04:16,400 --> 00:04:19,560 Speaker 1: going to be very difficult for bond yields to rise significantly. 81 00:04:19,960 --> 00:04:23,279 Speaker 1: How's Tom Tucci voting when it comes to raising interest rates? 82 00:04:23,960 --> 00:04:26,320 Speaker 1: I don't think there's any need to raise interest rates. 83 00:04:26,360 --> 00:04:29,080 Speaker 1: I think the FED is focused completely on reducing their 84 00:04:29,120 --> 00:04:31,719 Speaker 1: balance sheet. They want to start to get They've already 85 00:04:31,720 --> 00:04:34,680 Speaker 1: prepared the market for that. Um I think that will 86 00:04:34,720 --> 00:04:36,480 Speaker 1: be the thing that will come this month. I don't 87 00:04:36,480 --> 00:04:38,960 Speaker 1: think they'll they'll tighten again this year. I think the 88 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:41,880 Speaker 1: economic data will be fuzzy enough because of the hurricane 89 00:04:41,880 --> 00:04:47,720 Speaker 1: related activity. It'll it'll sour the economic numbers that are 90 00:04:47,720 --> 00:04:50,159 Speaker 1: coming out going forward, and I don't think there's any 91 00:04:50,160 --> 00:04:52,240 Speaker 1: need for them to be raising short term interest rates 92 00:04:52,279 --> 00:04:54,800 Speaker 1: in here. I think they're better off focused on reducing 93 00:04:54,800 --> 00:04:57,240 Speaker 1: the balance sheet. Having said that, what happens to the 94 00:04:57,360 --> 00:05:02,280 Speaker 1: US dollar? It was weakening against all major trading partners, 95 00:05:02,279 --> 00:05:04,920 Speaker 1: the yen at one eight, eight seven, the euro one nine, 96 00:05:05,279 --> 00:05:07,560 Speaker 1: and so on. Wondering if you give us your outlet 97 00:05:07,560 --> 00:05:09,760 Speaker 1: for the dollar, and what does that mean for investor money. Well, 98 00:05:09,800 --> 00:05:12,880 Speaker 1: I think in general, the only thing that will change 99 00:05:12,920 --> 00:05:15,160 Speaker 1: for the dollar is if you start to see some 100 00:05:15,200 --> 00:05:18,160 Speaker 1: other situations happen where the dollar doesn't become the dominant 101 00:05:18,200 --> 00:05:20,479 Speaker 1: reserve currency. And what I mean by that is you 102 00:05:20,560 --> 00:05:23,320 Speaker 1: start to see China and Russia, you know, looking at 103 00:05:23,480 --> 00:05:27,160 Speaker 1: pricing oil in different currencies, not in the dollar. These 104 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:29,360 Speaker 1: are long term things that would have to happen. I 105 00:05:29,440 --> 00:05:32,320 Speaker 1: think overall, the dollars pretty oversold. I think we've had 106 00:05:32,360 --> 00:05:34,240 Speaker 1: a pretty good run in some of these other currencies, 107 00:05:34,400 --> 00:05:37,200 Speaker 1: and you'll start to see UM some movement back to 108 00:05:37,560 --> 00:05:39,960 Speaker 1: a more neutral stance with the dollar firming up some. 109 00:05:40,520 --> 00:05:41,920 Speaker 1: You know, one thing that I've been thinking a lot 110 00:05:41,960 --> 00:05:44,880 Speaker 1: about is if you do get a dollar that starts 111 00:05:44,880 --> 00:05:48,040 Speaker 1: to strengthen again, how much does that disrupt current market positioning? 112 00:05:48,040 --> 00:05:50,599 Speaker 1: And I was just looking today at the incredible record 113 00:05:50,600 --> 00:05:54,840 Speaker 1: breaking flows into local currency emerging markets debt, which has 114 00:05:54,880 --> 00:05:59,000 Speaker 1: basically been a cloaked currency bet on on the weaker dollar. 115 00:05:59,080 --> 00:06:00,800 Speaker 1: I mean, do you think that could be a disruptive 116 00:06:01,200 --> 00:06:03,320 Speaker 1: kind of event. Well, I think you know what what 117 00:06:03,360 --> 00:06:06,480 Speaker 1: you're identifying as people continually looking for almost like an 118 00:06:06,520 --> 00:06:11,760 Speaker 1: alternative currency, writing you've seen these cryptocurrencies benefits substantially UM. 119 00:06:11,880 --> 00:06:14,560 Speaker 1: I still don't understand the fundamentals of that, but nonetheless 120 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:18,400 Speaker 1: they've it's an alternative currency. I think with what's happened 121 00:06:18,440 --> 00:06:21,640 Speaker 1: with central banks and the manipulation that's taken place within 122 00:06:22,320 --> 00:06:25,600 Speaker 1: UM governments, overall, people are looking for what they would 123 00:06:25,600 --> 00:06:28,680 Speaker 1: consider a safer store of their wealth and I don't 124 00:06:28,680 --> 00:06:30,440 Speaker 1: I don't know the answer to that. As far as 125 00:06:30,480 --> 00:06:33,160 Speaker 1: the cryptocurrency is concerned, I don't have enough experience with that. 126 00:06:33,440 --> 00:06:36,320 Speaker 1: But it's been since the crisis. You've seen that, You've 127 00:06:36,320 --> 00:06:41,279 Speaker 1: seen money trying to find what it would consider a 128 00:06:41,320 --> 00:06:44,400 Speaker 1: more secure currency. You saw what happened with the Swiss 129 00:06:44,400 --> 00:06:47,280 Speaker 1: frank over time during the during the crisis, particularly in 130 00:06:47,279 --> 00:06:50,200 Speaker 1: the European crisis, and that's what people are more concerned about, 131 00:06:50,200 --> 00:06:53,120 Speaker 1: the more interested in the stability of the value of 132 00:06:53,160 --> 00:06:57,800 Speaker 1: their currency. You mentioned, you know, this idea of looking 133 00:06:57,839 --> 00:07:00,480 Speaker 1: for an alternative to the to the US all are 134 00:07:00,520 --> 00:07:03,320 Speaker 1: why are they looking for an alternative? I think it's 135 00:07:03,440 --> 00:07:05,680 Speaker 1: you know what you've what you're faced with. As far 136 00:07:05,760 --> 00:07:10,200 Speaker 1: as the outlook for the government, the outlook for budget deficits, um, 137 00:07:10,240 --> 00:07:14,239 Speaker 1: those things that have driven flows and demand from foreign 138 00:07:14,240 --> 00:07:16,920 Speaker 1: investors into the market. So if you have a little 139 00:07:16,920 --> 00:07:20,200 Speaker 1: bit of a concern about what's going to happen going 140 00:07:20,280 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 1: forward as far as deficits are concerned, UM, we still 141 00:07:23,480 --> 00:07:27,800 Speaker 1: haven't delivered on any of the infrastructure promises here. We 142 00:07:27,880 --> 00:07:31,360 Speaker 1: have a death ceiling issue still. Um. Those kinds of 143 00:07:31,400 --> 00:07:34,240 Speaker 1: things kind of detour people from having the confidence in 144 00:07:34,680 --> 00:07:37,800 Speaker 1: investing in the underlying currency. So that that's where I'm saying, 145 00:07:37,800 --> 00:07:39,960 Speaker 1: there's so many moving parts when it comes to central 146 00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:43,360 Speaker 1: bank policy and government issues, particularly here in the U 147 00:07:43,520 --> 00:07:47,080 Speaker 1: s UM, people continue to look for an alternative. Tom Tuci, 148 00:07:47,080 --> 00:07:49,160 Speaker 1: thank you so much for joining us. Tom Tucci as 149 00:07:49,240 --> 00:07:52,560 Speaker 1: head of US Treasury. Trading as c i BC World 150 00:07:52,720 --> 00:08:08,800 Speaker 1: Markets in New York City. Tava Pharmaceutical Industries appears to 151 00:08:08,840 --> 00:08:13,280 Speaker 1: have ended it's longer search for a chief executive officer 152 00:08:13,320 --> 00:08:17,440 Speaker 1: today it named h Lundbeck's Car Schultz as its new 153 00:08:17,800 --> 00:08:20,320 Speaker 1: chief executive officer. And here to tell us what this 154 00:08:20,400 --> 00:08:23,840 Speaker 1: means for the path forward of this generics maker, I 155 00:08:23,880 --> 00:08:28,920 Speaker 1: want to bring in Liz krutel Holm Kruto Hallo. She's 156 00:08:28,960 --> 00:08:32,920 Speaker 1: specialty pharma and biotech analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence in London. 157 00:08:33,240 --> 00:08:38,040 Speaker 1: And Yakov ben Mella, he's a reporter in Bloomberg in 158 00:08:38,080 --> 00:08:41,200 Speaker 1: the Tel Aviv office. Liz, I want to start with you. 159 00:08:41,640 --> 00:08:45,240 Speaker 1: Was this an expected choice? And uh, does this choice 160 00:08:45,240 --> 00:08:47,720 Speaker 1: of car Schultz give you any sense of the path 161 00:08:47,800 --> 00:08:52,280 Speaker 1: forward for the company? So this morning's news was definitely 162 00:08:52,400 --> 00:08:55,880 Speaker 1: not expected. Lundbeck has been having a really great year. 163 00:08:55,960 --> 00:08:59,000 Speaker 1: Schultz has been able to lead a turnaround there, so 164 00:08:59,320 --> 00:09:02,560 Speaker 1: he was in a secure a place, so not an 165 00:09:02,559 --> 00:09:06,400 Speaker 1: expected move for him in terms of his role at Teva. 166 00:09:06,559 --> 00:09:09,400 Speaker 1: I think it certainly is good from a Teva perspective, 167 00:09:09,520 --> 00:09:12,600 Speaker 1: as evidenced by the shares today, but you can see 168 00:09:12,640 --> 00:09:15,080 Speaker 1: that this period of uncertainty is at least behind the 169 00:09:15,120 --> 00:09:18,959 Speaker 1: company and he is bringing in specialty expertise which will 170 00:09:18,960 --> 00:09:22,439 Speaker 1: help the branded unit, but the generic unit is not 171 00:09:22,600 --> 00:09:24,800 Speaker 1: really an area that he has a lot of expertise in, 172 00:09:24,960 --> 00:09:28,000 Speaker 1: so that is a bit of a surprise. You know, Kobe, 173 00:09:28,040 --> 00:09:29,880 Speaker 1: I want to bring you in here because I want 174 00:09:29,880 --> 00:09:33,240 Speaker 1: to if you can explain to people how urgent the 175 00:09:33,400 --> 00:09:37,120 Speaker 1: situation is at Tava Pharmaceuticals and is there going to 176 00:09:37,200 --> 00:09:39,600 Speaker 1: be an even greater effort to split the company from 177 00:09:39,600 --> 00:09:45,920 Speaker 1: its generic versus it's a branded drug business. So yeah, 178 00:09:45,960 --> 00:09:49,240 Speaker 1: I mean it's certainly been urgent, and that was really 179 00:09:49,600 --> 00:09:51,040 Speaker 1: as you can see, but in the stock that they 180 00:09:51,080 --> 00:09:54,360 Speaker 1: will was depressing the stock price. Urgent in the sense 181 00:09:54,400 --> 00:09:57,400 Speaker 1: that Teva has a huge, huge problem. I think that 182 00:09:57,640 --> 00:10:00,000 Speaker 1: is about almost twice the side of the the Vali the company, 183 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:02,960 Speaker 1: and that's really uh tied the hands of what they 184 00:10:02,960 --> 00:10:05,880 Speaker 1: can induce to tag. So uh, they needed to get 185 00:10:05,880 --> 00:10:08,640 Speaker 1: someone on board to to really steer the company, to 186 00:10:08,720 --> 00:10:13,480 Speaker 1: really set forth a coherent strategy, you know, type of spin. Uh. 187 00:10:13,480 --> 00:10:15,120 Speaker 1: This is now the fourth to you in five years, 188 00:10:15,120 --> 00:10:18,840 Speaker 1: and it feels like almost the strategy has been changing 189 00:10:19,280 --> 00:10:22,760 Speaker 1: lesson right so uh so yeah, so investors are really 190 00:10:22,760 --> 00:10:26,760 Speaker 1: rewarding type for for getting shorts. From what I'm said, 191 00:10:26,760 --> 00:10:28,920 Speaker 1: By the way, it's a pronounced car like like a 192 00:10:28,920 --> 00:10:34,319 Speaker 1: Boston accident when you stay car. Thank you. I appreciate that. 193 00:10:36,400 --> 00:10:38,480 Speaker 1: I had to ask as well. The chairman. Yeah, he 194 00:10:38,480 --> 00:10:41,960 Speaker 1: told me how to say today. Um. But but yeah, 195 00:10:42,040 --> 00:10:45,480 Speaker 1: it's it's it's uh, it's it's well received, and there's 196 00:10:45,559 --> 00:10:47,959 Speaker 1: a lot of skepticism about the kind of job that 197 00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:51,400 Speaker 1: you can do. But that's certainly a positive step forward 198 00:10:51,440 --> 00:10:54,120 Speaker 1: for Enny. You know, Liz, I'd love to get your sense. 199 00:10:54,320 --> 00:10:57,240 Speaker 1: What is the most logical step forward. Is it to 200 00:10:57,280 --> 00:11:00,680 Speaker 1: continue to ramp up sales of ass it's in order 201 00:11:00,720 --> 00:11:02,960 Speaker 1: to pay down some of that debt, which I believe 202 00:11:03,040 --> 00:11:06,360 Speaker 1: is close to thirty billion dollars, or is it to 203 00:11:06,800 --> 00:11:09,760 Speaker 1: uh sort of bolster the current generic offerings and make 204 00:11:09,800 --> 00:11:13,280 Speaker 1: sure that pricing is in line in order to bring 205 00:11:13,480 --> 00:11:18,080 Speaker 1: back revenue sufficient to grow into the capital structure, so 206 00:11:18,120 --> 00:11:20,480 Speaker 1: it will be more of the former at this point. 207 00:11:20,520 --> 00:11:23,920 Speaker 1: So the bigger concerned certainly near term, will be debt 208 00:11:23,960 --> 00:11:27,440 Speaker 1: paid down. Just based on Teva's covenants, they're required to 209 00:11:27,480 --> 00:11:29,960 Speaker 1: be at four point to five times net debt to 210 00:11:30,080 --> 00:11:32,440 Speaker 1: ebataon by end of year and they're currently at four 211 00:11:32,440 --> 00:11:35,079 Speaker 1: point five six and based on their free cashlew that 212 00:11:35,120 --> 00:11:37,080 Speaker 1: we've seen so far this year and what we expect 213 00:11:37,160 --> 00:11:39,679 Speaker 1: in the second half, the only way that they can 214 00:11:39,720 --> 00:11:43,000 Speaker 1: meet that be through asset sales. So they have mentioned 215 00:11:43,040 --> 00:11:45,600 Speaker 1: that women's health is on the chopping block as well 216 00:11:45,640 --> 00:11:49,760 Speaker 1: as their European pain and oncology franchises. Those would pretty 217 00:11:49,800 --> 00:11:52,400 Speaker 1: much just get them there to reach their covenants by 218 00:11:52,480 --> 00:11:55,040 Speaker 1: year end, and again they have to close by your end, 219 00:11:55,080 --> 00:11:57,320 Speaker 1: so that's going to be quite difficult. Uh. And then 220 00:11:57,360 --> 00:12:00,920 Speaker 1: looking forward to have the risk to their leading product, 221 00:12:01,440 --> 00:12:04,720 Speaker 1: which is capac Zone for multiple sclerosis, so we expect 222 00:12:04,760 --> 00:12:08,480 Speaker 1: a generic second half next year, so really they've got 223 00:12:08,480 --> 00:12:11,280 Speaker 1: that threat coming in which threatens their cash flow even further. 224 00:12:11,400 --> 00:12:13,480 Speaker 1: So as it sails, are at the top of the 225 00:12:13,559 --> 00:12:16,880 Speaker 1: list in terms of priorities. On the generic side, there's 226 00:12:16,920 --> 00:12:19,199 Speaker 1: not much they can do. It's more of the sector 227 00:12:19,240 --> 00:12:22,640 Speaker 1: wide pressure that we're seeing in the US on price erosion, 228 00:12:22,720 --> 00:12:26,560 Speaker 1: and that's not expected to let up until about Is 229 00:12:26,600 --> 00:12:30,720 Speaker 1: there a competitor that you believe Liz will benefit the 230 00:12:30,760 --> 00:12:36,200 Speaker 1: most from this transition period of Tava, So that that's 231 00:12:36,240 --> 00:12:38,320 Speaker 1: a good question. I think, you know, most of the 232 00:12:38,400 --> 00:12:41,640 Speaker 1: generic players are really all on the same boat. You know, 233 00:12:41,679 --> 00:12:44,079 Speaker 1: a good pier would be someone like Milon, and they've 234 00:12:44,400 --> 00:12:47,320 Speaker 1: downgraded their guidance for the year, not expecting any new 235 00:12:47,360 --> 00:12:53,400 Speaker 1: approvals until about as well. On the specialty side, there's 236 00:12:53,480 --> 00:12:57,880 Speaker 1: really not anyone that would benefit from having a transition 237 00:12:57,880 --> 00:13:00,560 Speaker 1: at TAVA. There is, you know, of Race in the 238 00:13:00,600 --> 00:13:04,560 Speaker 1: Migraine market, where Teva is expected to come to market 239 00:13:04,640 --> 00:13:08,280 Speaker 1: second behind Amina nove Artist. That's expected to be a 240 00:13:08,280 --> 00:13:10,400 Speaker 1: pretty big market. It could be a seven billion dollar 241 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:14,000 Speaker 1: opportunity in the US. So that's potentially a place where 242 00:13:14,120 --> 00:13:18,199 Speaker 1: if they're not focused on that launch properly appear like Eli, 243 00:13:18,280 --> 00:13:21,440 Speaker 1: Lily or a small biotech like Elder could take advantage 244 00:13:21,440 --> 00:13:23,560 Speaker 1: of that. I want to thank you both very much 245 00:13:23,600 --> 00:13:26,280 Speaker 1: for joining us uh Kobe e Ben Malick is our 246 00:13:26,320 --> 00:13:29,160 Speaker 1: Bloomberg reporter, and tel Aviv and Liz crud to Hollow, 247 00:13:29,440 --> 00:13:34,480 Speaker 1: our specialty pharmaceuticals and biotech analysts for Bloomberg Intelligence, joining 248 00:13:34,559 --> 00:13:49,120 Speaker 1: us from London. There was a report that caught my 249 00:13:49,240 --> 00:13:52,439 Speaker 1: eye over the weekend. China said that it was going 250 00:13:52,520 --> 00:13:57,240 Speaker 1: to end sales a fossil fuel powered vehicles in the 251 00:13:57,400 --> 00:14:00,880 Speaker 1: upcoming years. China is just joining their nations such as 252 00:14:00,920 --> 00:14:04,120 Speaker 1: the UK and France seeking a phase out vehicles using 253 00:14:04,160 --> 00:14:08,439 Speaker 1: gasoline and diesel. My question is how much does this 254 00:14:08,720 --> 00:14:13,640 Speaker 1: shift the landscape profoundly for automakers worldwide. Here to answer 255 00:14:13,640 --> 00:14:16,319 Speaker 1: that question, hopefully, is Jamie Butter's US autos reporter for 256 00:14:16,679 --> 00:14:20,120 Speaker 1: Bloomberg News, coming to us from our Detroit bureau. So, Jamie, 257 00:14:20,200 --> 00:14:21,920 Speaker 1: does this how how big of a deal is this 258 00:14:22,600 --> 00:14:27,440 Speaker 1: for US car manufacturers? At this point, it's it's not 259 00:14:27,520 --> 00:14:29,880 Speaker 1: much of a deal at all, right, I mean, it's 260 00:14:29,960 --> 00:14:33,920 Speaker 1: so far down the road that it's hard to really 261 00:14:34,080 --> 00:14:37,520 Speaker 1: see how serious the Chinese are with this, you know, 262 00:14:37,960 --> 00:14:40,120 Speaker 1: as so, I mean, look, I think their goals that 263 00:14:40,240 --> 00:14:43,840 Speaker 1: there's that they're trying to achieve make perfect sense. They 264 00:14:43,880 --> 00:14:46,560 Speaker 1: want cleaner air for their cities, they want to reduce 265 00:14:46,600 --> 00:14:49,960 Speaker 1: their dependence on foreign oil, They want to be technology 266 00:14:50,080 --> 00:14:52,840 Speaker 1: leaders in ways that are going to be meaningful in 267 00:14:52,880 --> 00:14:59,560 Speaker 1: the twenty one and centuries. Uh. But you know they've 268 00:14:59,600 --> 00:15:02,080 Speaker 1: also I been covering China and their auto industry for 269 00:15:02,160 --> 00:15:04,560 Speaker 1: more than a decade and they, you know, have this 270 00:15:04,680 --> 00:15:08,160 Speaker 1: policy to reduce the number of automakers that they have 271 00:15:08,360 --> 00:15:11,520 Speaker 1: and instead they have more brands, more Chinese brands now 272 00:15:11,560 --> 00:15:15,840 Speaker 1: than they did fifteen years ago. So, you know, we'll see, 273 00:15:15,920 --> 00:15:17,720 Speaker 1: there's not a date on it. We'll see what they 274 00:15:17,720 --> 00:15:20,440 Speaker 1: actually put a date. Well, but Jamie, but you know, 275 00:15:20,480 --> 00:15:24,520 Speaker 1: aside from China's declaration here, which you know you can 276 00:15:24,560 --> 00:15:26,640 Speaker 1: sort of say, it's sort of unclear. A lot of 277 00:15:26,640 --> 00:15:28,800 Speaker 1: details have to be worked out. Just the fact that 278 00:15:28,840 --> 00:15:32,880 Speaker 1: so many countries around the world are focusing on trying 279 00:15:32,920 --> 00:15:36,000 Speaker 1: to reduce the number of fossil fuel vehicles and giving 280 00:15:36,040 --> 00:15:40,520 Speaker 1: subsidies to electric vehicle production to me signal some kind 281 00:15:40,520 --> 00:15:43,120 Speaker 1: of sea change that's going on in the industry. Do 282 00:15:43,160 --> 00:15:46,480 Speaker 1: you do you think that that is overseating the issue. Well, 283 00:15:46,800 --> 00:15:49,520 Speaker 1: there's definitely some politics for it. A lot of it 284 00:15:49,560 --> 00:15:52,240 Speaker 1: comes down to the definitions, right, So we had a 285 00:15:52,240 --> 00:15:54,440 Speaker 1: lot of it. We got really excited. It is the 286 00:15:54,720 --> 00:15:58,720 Speaker 1: kind of exciting you know, Volvo and their electrication commitment. 287 00:15:59,440 --> 00:16:03,120 Speaker 1: But you know, it sounds like electrification means they're going 288 00:16:03,160 --> 00:16:05,760 Speaker 1: to be making electric vehicles, and they will make some, 289 00:16:06,640 --> 00:16:09,800 Speaker 1: but most of the Volvos are probably still going to 290 00:16:09,840 --> 00:16:13,880 Speaker 1: be hybrids technically, even mild hybrids, so more like a 291 00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:17,480 Speaker 1: Toyota are more like the Honda Insight than a prius 292 00:16:18,000 --> 00:16:20,160 Speaker 1: Um so I really, you know, kind of what we 293 00:16:20,200 --> 00:16:23,760 Speaker 1: would consider now like pretty primitive or mild hybrid systems, 294 00:16:23,800 --> 00:16:25,760 Speaker 1: so a lot of that what we saw of London 295 00:16:25,800 --> 00:16:28,200 Speaker 1: and Paris. They're more city based, you know, than like 296 00:16:28,280 --> 00:16:30,680 Speaker 1: the entire country or big you know, the whole of 297 00:16:30,720 --> 00:16:34,600 Speaker 1: the EU, and so something like a plug in hybrid 298 00:16:35,040 --> 00:16:37,200 Speaker 1: with the right technology. Some of them are kind of automatic. 299 00:16:37,240 --> 00:16:39,360 Speaker 1: They run on electric until they run out of battery 300 00:16:39,360 --> 00:16:41,880 Speaker 1: and then the gas engine turns on to make the 301 00:16:41,920 --> 00:16:45,040 Speaker 1: electric power run. You can have them some of like 302 00:16:45,200 --> 00:16:48,040 Speaker 1: Volvo's models or you know, they're more European minded. You 303 00:16:48,080 --> 00:16:50,080 Speaker 1: can switch them on and off, so you might drive 304 00:16:50,080 --> 00:16:53,080 Speaker 1: in from the suburb to your job in the city 305 00:16:53,480 --> 00:16:56,160 Speaker 1: and then when you cross the border you flip it 306 00:16:56,200 --> 00:16:59,000 Speaker 1: to all electric mode and you drive in electric while 307 00:16:59,040 --> 00:17:01,320 Speaker 1: you're in the city where the pollution is the worst. 308 00:17:01,320 --> 00:17:03,600 Speaker 1: And the congestion is the worst. And then when you're 309 00:17:03,600 --> 00:17:05,920 Speaker 1: coming back, you say, Okay, do I have enough electric 310 00:17:05,960 --> 00:17:08,080 Speaker 1: power to get me all the way home? Or do 311 00:17:08,119 --> 00:17:09,919 Speaker 1: I just use the electric until I get out of 312 00:17:09,920 --> 00:17:12,919 Speaker 1: the city and then you know, use the hybrid system. 313 00:17:12,960 --> 00:17:17,560 Speaker 1: And so if you to say no, uh no, no, 314 00:17:17,560 --> 00:17:20,080 Speaker 1: no burning of gas, no burning of diesel, you're just 315 00:17:20,160 --> 00:17:23,679 Speaker 1: moving it to well, where is the electricity gonna come from? 316 00:17:23,760 --> 00:17:26,320 Speaker 1: And in China, I mean, like the US electricity keeps 317 00:17:26,320 --> 00:17:30,160 Speaker 1: getting cleaner and cleaner. We're using gas, natural gas that's 318 00:17:30,160 --> 00:17:36,880 Speaker 1: pretty efficient of you know, China coal. Um, they don't 319 00:17:36,920 --> 00:17:39,560 Speaker 1: have the cleanest coal technology and even the cleanest coal 320 00:17:39,640 --> 00:17:43,240 Speaker 1: technology spits out a lot of carbon. So that's why 321 00:17:43,280 --> 00:17:45,879 Speaker 1: I guess I'm not sure if they really mean this, 322 00:17:46,040 --> 00:17:49,959 Speaker 1: and they're saying, you know, later than it's not as 323 00:17:50,040 --> 00:17:52,560 Speaker 1: meaningful as what we're seeing in London and Paris and 324 00:17:52,680 --> 00:17:55,160 Speaker 1: even from Volvo, and even the Volvo stuff I think 325 00:17:55,560 --> 00:18:00,399 Speaker 1: gets largely overblown. Jamie. What effect does the scandal over 326 00:18:00,720 --> 00:18:06,080 Speaker 1: diesel engines and pollution emissions have on the debate, particularly 327 00:18:06,080 --> 00:18:11,120 Speaker 1: in Europe about introducing electric vehicles. Oh yeah, I mean 328 00:18:11,200 --> 00:18:13,640 Speaker 1: you you hear right on it. That's why. I mean, 329 00:18:13,880 --> 00:18:16,400 Speaker 1: there's two things driving it. Right, You've got the political 330 00:18:16,560 --> 00:18:21,040 Speaker 1: negatives about diesel um you know, and it's not clear 331 00:18:21,200 --> 00:18:24,800 Speaker 1: yet you know how widespread the cheating was at the minimum, right, 332 00:18:24,840 --> 00:18:28,240 Speaker 1: we know the Volkswagen, the world's largest automaker, has admitted 333 00:18:28,280 --> 00:18:33,040 Speaker 1: they've sold eleven million vehicles with you know, cheating software 334 00:18:33,080 --> 00:18:37,400 Speaker 1: that polluted many times more than the law allows. So 335 00:18:37,760 --> 00:18:39,639 Speaker 1: it's a big fight. They still have to meet these 336 00:18:39,760 --> 00:18:43,280 Speaker 1: environment they still have to meet these environmental regulations. And 337 00:18:43,280 --> 00:18:45,480 Speaker 1: I'll give you about twenty seconds. Well, so what's next 338 00:18:45,480 --> 00:18:47,280 Speaker 1: for them? So that's why electric And the other thing 339 00:18:47,320 --> 00:18:49,840 Speaker 1: is Tesla, right, that doesn't even make money, but because 340 00:18:49,840 --> 00:18:52,600 Speaker 1: they make electric cars, their stock is values hugely high. 341 00:18:52,800 --> 00:18:54,919 Speaker 1: So there's a there is some pull and some push, 342 00:18:55,240 --> 00:18:57,640 Speaker 1: but it's very external. The economics are still a real 343 00:18:57,720 --> 00:19:00,439 Speaker 1: challenge to make electric cars and make money on in 344 00:19:00,480 --> 00:19:02,320 Speaker 1: the kind of scale that we need for a China 345 00:19:02,640 --> 00:19:05,280 Speaker 1: let alone, you know, the US in the whole world. Indeed, 346 00:19:05,280 --> 00:19:08,840 Speaker 1: well well done, thanks very much, Jamie Butters joining us 347 00:19:08,840 --> 00:19:13,120 Speaker 1: as our US autos reporter talking about China and its 348 00:19:13,200 --> 00:19:18,719 Speaker 1: desire to get rid of fossil fuel automobile perhaps, Yeah, right, well, uh, 349 00:19:18,960 --> 00:19:22,520 Speaker 1: you know how many electric vehicles General Motors is sold 350 00:19:22,560 --> 00:19:25,480 Speaker 1: in China seven thirty eight. So there's a long way 351 00:19:25,480 --> 00:19:40,159 Speaker 1: to go. Right now, we're looking at a market that 352 00:19:40,280 --> 00:19:43,399 Speaker 1: is trying to figure out the path forward. Yes, Irma 353 00:19:43,520 --> 00:19:45,840 Speaker 1: wasn't as bad as many people expected, but Houston is 354 00:19:45,880 --> 00:19:49,960 Speaker 1: still trying to dig out after the hurricane that hit them. 355 00:19:50,160 --> 00:19:52,240 Speaker 1: To give us more perspective and what we can expect 356 00:19:52,320 --> 00:19:55,160 Speaker 1: for oil prices going forward, Regina Mayor joins us now. 357 00:19:55,240 --> 00:19:59,000 Speaker 1: She's a global sector leader for Energy and Natural Resources 358 00:19:59,040 --> 00:20:02,480 Speaker 1: for kpm G based in Houston and Regina. We talked 359 00:20:02,480 --> 00:20:06,400 Speaker 1: so much about Florida over the past week, but Houston 360 00:20:06,520 --> 00:20:08,400 Speaker 1: still is digging out, and I would love to get 361 00:20:08,440 --> 00:20:11,480 Speaker 1: your sense of just you know, where we are in 362 00:20:11,560 --> 00:20:16,800 Speaker 1: the disruption of gas, in the disruption of crude refining, 363 00:20:17,000 --> 00:20:19,119 Speaker 1: and uh and where we go forward with the price 364 00:20:19,280 --> 00:20:22,919 Speaker 1: of oil. Excellent, Well, thank you for having me. Good morning. 365 00:20:23,680 --> 00:20:26,639 Speaker 1: I think overall Houston's energy business is proving to be 366 00:20:26,680 --> 00:20:31,680 Speaker 1: incredibly resilient. The production facilities by and large are back online. 367 00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:35,240 Speaker 1: Many in Corpus and in Texas City, as well as 368 00:20:35,280 --> 00:20:38,520 Speaker 1: in the ship channel in Houston are at full capacity. 369 00:20:38,920 --> 00:20:41,080 Speaker 1: Some of the ones that were not at full capacity 370 00:20:41,200 --> 00:20:43,000 Speaker 1: during the storm. It was in large part due to 371 00:20:43,440 --> 00:20:47,080 Speaker 1: pipeline limitations and takeaway capabilities and less situt damage that 372 00:20:47,160 --> 00:20:50,440 Speaker 1: was sustained at the facility. The longer term challenges will 373 00:20:50,440 --> 00:20:53,040 Speaker 1: be in the Beaumont Port Arth area. My understanding is 374 00:20:53,080 --> 00:20:55,560 Speaker 1: one or two of the refineries in those locations suffered 375 00:20:55,560 --> 00:20:59,920 Speaker 1: more damage. They are already seeing gasoline futures edge lower 376 00:21:00,080 --> 00:21:03,400 Speaker 1: or this morning because the impact of IRMA wasn't as 377 00:21:03,400 --> 00:21:07,440 Speaker 1: bad as what traders initially thought it would be. Regina, 378 00:21:07,840 --> 00:21:12,600 Speaker 1: the change in the US energy industry to one that 379 00:21:12,760 --> 00:21:17,119 Speaker 1: is focused on exports with liquefied natural gas and reversal 380 00:21:17,359 --> 00:21:21,159 Speaker 1: of pipeline systems, how has that changed, if at all, 381 00:21:21,320 --> 00:21:25,679 Speaker 1: the reaction and the effects after effects of Hurricane Harvey 382 00:21:25,840 --> 00:21:29,080 Speaker 1: on the unit on the industry. I don't see that 383 00:21:29,280 --> 00:21:32,840 Speaker 1: export strategy having had a big impact yet as a 384 00:21:32,880 --> 00:21:36,600 Speaker 1: result of Hurricane Harvey. Play this forward maybe five years 385 00:21:36,640 --> 00:21:39,480 Speaker 1: when we have more of the energy export facilities online 386 00:21:39,760 --> 00:21:43,240 Speaker 1: and we have a much larger refined products export strategy. 387 00:21:43,400 --> 00:21:47,080 Speaker 1: As Mexico opens up and other other parts of the world, 388 00:21:47,640 --> 00:21:50,520 Speaker 1: and a Category four or five storm hits the Texas 389 00:21:50,520 --> 00:21:54,400 Speaker 1: Louisiana Gulf Coast again, then I could see potentially there 390 00:21:54,400 --> 00:21:58,120 Speaker 1: being global disruption and commodity prices because the US footprint 391 00:21:58,200 --> 00:22:01,320 Speaker 1: is so strong and growing. But for Harvey, we're not 392 00:22:01,359 --> 00:22:04,800 Speaker 1: seeing any of those impacts yet. The export overall percentage 393 00:22:04,840 --> 00:22:09,320 Speaker 1: is relatively negligible, and frankly, production wasn't offline long enough 394 00:22:09,320 --> 00:22:12,240 Speaker 1: for it to have a material impact on supply. So, Regina, 395 00:22:12,320 --> 00:22:15,320 Speaker 1: if there wasn't a material impact on supply, let's switch 396 00:22:15,359 --> 00:22:17,680 Speaker 1: to the demand side. Because there was a big debate 397 00:22:18,080 --> 00:22:22,239 Speaker 1: about whether the destruction and demand with people holding up 398 00:22:22,240 --> 00:22:26,680 Speaker 1: in neighbors and friends homes elsewhere outside of Houston, whether 399 00:22:26,760 --> 00:22:31,159 Speaker 1: that would offset any refining decrease. And it seems like 400 00:22:31,240 --> 00:22:35,640 Speaker 1: perhaps that is the bigger story here, the destruction in demand. 401 00:22:35,840 --> 00:22:38,280 Speaker 1: Do you think that that could contribute to lower prices? 402 00:22:39,160 --> 00:22:41,600 Speaker 1: I do, And like I said, I think from just 403 00:22:41,640 --> 00:22:44,439 Speaker 1: the market opening today and looking at gasoline, teachers were 404 00:22:44,440 --> 00:22:49,159 Speaker 1: already seeing that the millions of Ustonians sheltered in place. 405 00:22:49,320 --> 00:22:51,600 Speaker 1: I personally was holed up in my home for six 406 00:22:51,640 --> 00:22:54,639 Speaker 1: strain paste with my children, and we did see a 407 00:22:54,720 --> 00:22:57,679 Speaker 1: significant drop in demand that helps offset some of the 408 00:22:57,680 --> 00:23:01,760 Speaker 1: supply disruption. So while gasoline prices have gone up. I 409 00:23:01,800 --> 00:23:04,200 Speaker 1: think it's peak. It was maybe thirty five forty cents 410 00:23:04,880 --> 00:23:07,800 Speaker 1: um up overall, you know, in terms of historic trends, 411 00:23:07,800 --> 00:23:09,960 Speaker 1: maybe from a month or a year ago. I think 412 00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:12,840 Speaker 1: we're back down to about twenty five cents up on average, 413 00:23:12,880 --> 00:23:16,399 Speaker 1: and we'll see that quickly iron itself out, I believe, 414 00:23:16,440 --> 00:23:20,600 Speaker 1: and get back to prices that we saw pre storm 415 00:23:20,720 --> 00:23:23,240 Speaker 1: around that mount Sorry no, no, Regina. Just to go 416 00:23:23,280 --> 00:23:25,520 Speaker 1: offscript a little bit, because we talked so much about 417 00:23:25,600 --> 00:23:28,040 Speaker 1: Hurricane m or at least the aftermath of it. It's 418 00:23:28,040 --> 00:23:31,600 Speaker 1: currently now it's been downgraded to a tropical storm. But 419 00:23:31,720 --> 00:23:34,560 Speaker 1: where is Houston in the process of rebuilding right now? 420 00:23:36,200 --> 00:23:38,960 Speaker 1: It's it's interesting to see what's happening in Houston. I 421 00:23:38,960 --> 00:23:44,520 Speaker 1: mean relatively speaking about Houstonians were not personally affected by 422 00:23:44,640 --> 00:23:47,400 Speaker 1: the storm, but there is that small percentage who were 423 00:23:47,400 --> 00:23:52,159 Speaker 1: devastated by it. So it's the communities coming together. So 424 00:23:52,240 --> 00:23:55,399 Speaker 1: many people lost everything, and in the west side of 425 00:23:55,440 --> 00:23:57,880 Speaker 1: town you have homes that have been sitting under six 426 00:23:57,920 --> 00:24:01,200 Speaker 1: to ten feet of water for ten the fourteen days 427 00:24:01,240 --> 00:24:05,119 Speaker 1: that it creates. The absolute destruction, not just in the 428 00:24:05,160 --> 00:24:07,600 Speaker 1: parts of the home that we're submerged, but with the 429 00:24:07,640 --> 00:24:10,200 Speaker 1: belongings that might have been on a second or third story. 430 00:24:10,640 --> 00:24:14,840 Speaker 1: So the focus has been on getting individuals settled right, 431 00:24:14,880 --> 00:24:19,680 Speaker 1: temporary housing, carrying out the damaged parts of their homes, 432 00:24:19,720 --> 00:24:23,040 Speaker 1: lots of Houstonians coming together. Um, a lot of folks 433 00:24:23,080 --> 00:24:25,320 Speaker 1: will have to replace everything. But you know, I think 434 00:24:25,320 --> 00:24:28,560 Speaker 1: the city is going to have quite a few challenges 435 00:24:28,640 --> 00:24:32,280 Speaker 1: relative to how they take this forward because this type 436 00:24:32,280 --> 00:24:35,879 Speaker 1: of flooding can happen again with the unbridled development that 437 00:24:35,920 --> 00:24:38,800 Speaker 1: the city of Houston is relatively known for. Can we 438 00:24:38,920 --> 00:24:42,679 Speaker 1: continue to have that kind of response? Uh? And major 439 00:24:42,800 --> 00:24:46,439 Speaker 1: roadways were underwater until, you know, just at the end 440 00:24:46,440 --> 00:24:49,320 Speaker 1: of last week. So the city overall is kind of 441 00:24:49,320 --> 00:24:52,000 Speaker 1: getting back to normal for the most part, but there 442 00:24:52,000 --> 00:24:54,679 Speaker 1: are people that have been so substantially affected. And I 443 00:24:54,720 --> 00:24:57,960 Speaker 1: do believe the City of Houston really has to have a, um, 444 00:24:58,000 --> 00:25:00,400 Speaker 1: a heart to heart with itself about how it continues 445 00:25:00,440 --> 00:25:02,760 Speaker 1: to develop and manage its growth to prevent this kind 446 00:25:02,760 --> 00:25:05,879 Speaker 1: of catastrophe from happening in the future. Are there any 447 00:25:06,520 --> 00:25:09,680 Speaker 1: sort of follow ups to let's say, the health effects 448 00:25:09,720 --> 00:25:13,760 Speaker 1: of the flooding and the mixture of chemicals and energy 449 00:25:13,840 --> 00:25:17,160 Speaker 1: pollutants that may in some way get into the water 450 00:25:17,280 --> 00:25:22,000 Speaker 1: system in any way to contain all those kinds of things. 451 00:25:22,040 --> 00:25:24,960 Speaker 1: From what I understand and what I've seen in the city, 452 00:25:25,240 --> 00:25:30,440 Speaker 1: there's not a strong concern about long term contaminants. The 453 00:25:30,800 --> 00:25:34,440 Speaker 1: water itself it is. It wasn't clean water. I mean, 454 00:25:34,440 --> 00:25:39,480 Speaker 1: it's sewage. It's it's runoff from all sorts of roadways 455 00:25:39,640 --> 00:25:45,600 Speaker 1: or industrial locations and levies being opened or indeed reservoirs 456 00:25:45,640 --> 00:25:50,000 Speaker 1: being open precisely, and that so that I'm trying to 457 00:25:50,040 --> 00:25:53,280 Speaker 1: get rid of all of that water, uh that it's 458 00:25:53,320 --> 00:25:54,840 Speaker 1: going to have to be. Homes are going to just 459 00:25:54,840 --> 00:25:58,840 Speaker 1: have to be destroyed and restarted if they even do 460 00:25:58,960 --> 00:26:01,480 Speaker 1: rebuild in some of those areas, because frankly, some of 461 00:26:01,520 --> 00:26:03,640 Speaker 1: those homes should never be rebuilt and it should become 462 00:26:03,640 --> 00:26:06,080 Speaker 1: a floodplain against the Bayou so that you don't see 463 00:26:06,119 --> 00:26:09,000 Speaker 1: this kind of destruction in the future. Regina, Do you 464 00:26:09,040 --> 00:26:12,000 Speaker 1: think that there the aftermath of this will also have 465 00:26:12,040 --> 00:26:15,600 Speaker 1: an effect on Houston's position in the energy market, that 466 00:26:16,200 --> 00:26:19,919 Speaker 1: there might be a focus on de emphasizing Houston in 467 00:26:20,040 --> 00:26:25,600 Speaker 1: favor of the of the more Midwestern shale drilling areas. 468 00:26:27,080 --> 00:26:30,639 Speaker 1: I really don't foresee that type of choice being made. 469 00:26:30,680 --> 00:26:33,720 Speaker 1: I think Houston is a diverse economy already and has 470 00:26:33,800 --> 00:26:36,639 Speaker 1: changed substantially from the oil booms and busts in the 471 00:26:36,680 --> 00:26:39,120 Speaker 1: eighties that we saw, Uh, you know. And you've got 472 00:26:39,119 --> 00:26:42,240 Speaker 1: the space center, You've got the healthcare um, you've got 473 00:26:42,280 --> 00:26:45,760 Speaker 1: all kinds of financial services capabilities. It's not just an 474 00:26:45,880 --> 00:26:49,800 Speaker 1: energy center. And it's incredibly international. I think its second 475 00:26:49,840 --> 00:26:55,160 Speaker 1: highest concentration of consulates outside of New York. For example, 476 00:26:55,440 --> 00:27:00,640 Speaker 1: very strong performing aren't very strong community based activities. And 477 00:27:00,720 --> 00:27:03,879 Speaker 1: so given all the other pieces, it's centrally located. It's 478 00:27:03,880 --> 00:27:06,800 Speaker 1: got a great airport. I don't see people choosing to 479 00:27:06,840 --> 00:27:10,000 Speaker 1: pull inland and go to a Midland or a Permian 480 00:27:10,200 --> 00:27:13,919 Speaker 1: type of location. And I think the city's energy companies 481 00:27:13,920 --> 00:27:18,120 Speaker 1: are demonstrating a huge commitment to their employees with their rebuilding. 482 00:27:18,720 --> 00:27:21,800 Speaker 1: Many of the large companies are paying for temporary housing there, 483 00:27:21,880 --> 00:27:26,640 Speaker 1: put contract their teams together to do remediation of individual homes. 484 00:27:26,920 --> 00:27:30,520 Speaker 1: They're subsidizing their employees ability to get back on their feet, 485 00:27:30,520 --> 00:27:32,680 Speaker 1: and I think that's going to create loyalty and a 486 00:27:32,720 --> 00:27:35,320 Speaker 1: long term stickiness with the City of Houston. Thank you 487 00:27:35,440 --> 00:27:38,240 Speaker 1: very much for being with us, Regina Mayor is the 488 00:27:38,280 --> 00:27:41,680 Speaker 1: Global Sector leader for Energy and Natural Resources for KPMG, 489 00:27:42,480 --> 00:27:46,640 Speaker 1: joining us from Houston and giving an update on the 490 00:27:46,680 --> 00:27:50,280 Speaker 1: aftermath of Hurricane Harvey that hit the area. You're listening 491 00:27:50,280 --> 00:27:55,399 Speaker 1: to Bloomberg MARKETSI pim Fox with Lisa Abramwitz. Thanks for 492 00:27:55,480 --> 00:27:58,720 Speaker 1: listening to the Bloomberg pm L podcast. You can subscribe 493 00:27:58,760 --> 00:28:02,320 Speaker 1: and listen to interviews that Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud or whatever 494 00:28:02,400 --> 00:28:05,879 Speaker 1: podcast platform you prefer. I'm pim Fox. I'm on Twitter 495 00:28:06,160 --> 00:28:09,680 Speaker 1: at pim Fox. I'm on Twitter at Lisa Abramo wits 496 00:28:09,720 --> 00:28:12,760 Speaker 1: one before the podcast. You can always catch us worldwide 497 00:28:12,800 --> 00:28:13,680 Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Radio.