1 00:00:15,316 --> 00:00:20,716 Speaker 1: Pushkin. Hey there, it's Michael Lewis. Before we get to 2 00:00:20,756 --> 00:00:22,636 Speaker 1: this episode, I want to let you know that you 3 00:00:22,636 --> 00:00:25,916 Speaker 1: can listen to each episode of Judging Sam The Trial 4 00:00:25,956 --> 00:00:29,476 Speaker 1: of Sam Bankman Freed ad free by becoming a Pushkin 5 00:00:29,556 --> 00:00:33,516 Speaker 1: Plus subscriber, and with your subscription you'll also get exclusive 6 00:00:33,516 --> 00:00:37,356 Speaker 1: access to ad free and early bingeable podcasts like Paul 7 00:00:37,436 --> 00:00:42,236 Speaker 1: McCartney's new podcast, McCartney A Life and Lyrics, Malcolm Gladwell's 8 00:00:42,236 --> 00:00:46,716 Speaker 1: revisionist history, The Happiness Lab from Doctor Lorie Santos, and 9 00:00:46,836 --> 00:00:49,956 Speaker 1: tons of other top shows from Pushkin. Sign up an 10 00:00:49,996 --> 00:00:57,556 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts or at Pushkin, dot fm, Slash Plus. Welcome 11 00:00:57,596 --> 00:01:00,836 Speaker 1: to Judging Sam The Trial of Sam Bankman Freed. I'm 12 00:01:00,836 --> 00:01:04,236 Speaker 1: Michael Lewis. Bankman Freed was worth tens of billions of 13 00:01:04,316 --> 00:01:08,756 Speaker 1: dollars before ftx is cryptocurrency exchange came apart at the scenes, 14 00:01:09,676 --> 00:01:11,796 Speaker 1: and now he's being tried for financial crimes. They could 15 00:01:11,836 --> 00:01:15,876 Speaker 1: send him to prison for the rest of his life. 16 00:01:16,836 --> 00:01:20,076 Speaker 2: I'm Lydia Jean Kott. It's the evening of October sixteenth, 17 00:01:20,276 --> 00:01:22,356 Speaker 2: and if you've been listening to our show, you know 18 00:01:22,436 --> 00:01:24,676 Speaker 2: that I spend every day at the courthouse we're putting 19 00:01:24,676 --> 00:01:28,356 Speaker 2: on the trial. Today was honestly supposed to be pretty uneventful, 20 00:01:28,716 --> 00:01:31,236 Speaker 2: but it turned out to be anything But I called 21 00:01:31,276 --> 00:01:33,516 Speaker 2: Michael Lewis on my lunch break to explain what happened. 22 00:01:34,356 --> 00:01:38,796 Speaker 3: This call is now being recorded. Hi, there you are. 23 00:01:39,276 --> 00:01:41,596 Speaker 3: I think what happened this morning? Who's on the stand? 24 00:01:41,956 --> 00:01:43,876 Speaker 4: We all thought it was going to be not at 25 00:01:43,916 --> 00:01:45,956 Speaker 4: all a big day, So I actually came in kind 26 00:01:45,956 --> 00:01:47,556 Speaker 4: of later and I checked him with the photographers. 27 00:01:47,556 --> 00:01:48,796 Speaker 3: I was like, why are you guys even here? 28 00:01:48,876 --> 00:01:50,996 Speaker 4: And they were like, just forget maybe a picture of 29 00:01:51,196 --> 00:01:53,476 Speaker 4: Sam's parents. But yeah, Mishad took the stand. 30 00:01:53,556 --> 00:01:56,956 Speaker 3: So he's the one by far I know the most 31 00:01:57,236 --> 00:02:00,996 Speaker 3: of the other insiders. I mean I spent endless time 32 00:02:01,036 --> 00:02:05,796 Speaker 3: with him, and he's the one who I'm least sure 33 00:02:05,956 --> 00:02:08,476 Speaker 3: of how he's going to be, and I assume he's 34 00:02:08,516 --> 00:02:11,596 Speaker 3: going to be on you usual, Like, it's so personal. 35 00:02:12,116 --> 00:02:16,836 Speaker 3: He's still in Sam since he was fourteen, and he's 36 00:02:16,876 --> 00:02:20,276 Speaker 3: so close to the family that it's just it's a 37 00:02:20,436 --> 00:02:23,956 Speaker 3: really peculiar situation. So I just kind of wonder how 38 00:02:23,996 --> 00:02:25,916 Speaker 3: he would be on the stand, And so what did 39 00:02:25,956 --> 00:02:26,316 Speaker 3: you think? 40 00:02:26,836 --> 00:02:29,436 Speaker 4: Yeah, that's interesting. She actually said he was always intimidated 41 00:02:29,516 --> 00:02:32,156 Speaker 4: by Sam at first, and then when I asked him 42 00:02:32,196 --> 00:02:34,436 Speaker 4: to follow up, he talked about how I think the 43 00:02:34,516 --> 00:02:37,756 Speaker 4: quote I wrote down is Sam is a formidable character, brilliant. 44 00:02:37,836 --> 00:02:40,876 Speaker 4: I always had a stuck for him. Over time that eroded. 45 00:02:41,116 --> 00:02:42,236 Speaker 4: I became distressful. 46 00:02:43,756 --> 00:02:46,316 Speaker 3: What was his demeanor to me? 47 00:02:46,476 --> 00:02:50,116 Speaker 4: She looked confident and I checked in. I talked to 48 00:02:50,156 --> 00:02:51,956 Speaker 4: the reporters who were in the courtroom when he came 49 00:02:51,956 --> 00:02:54,116 Speaker 4: in because I was in the overflow, and they said 50 00:02:54,116 --> 00:02:56,436 Speaker 4: that he walked in for the comfortably too. I mean 51 00:02:56,476 --> 00:02:58,316 Speaker 4: I could see him, you know, he was visiting a 52 00:02:58,356 --> 00:03:01,836 Speaker 4: bit in his seat. He like, is that kep thing 53 00:03:01,836 --> 00:03:03,756 Speaker 4: where you like pushed their glasses up right when she 54 00:03:03,836 --> 00:03:06,876 Speaker 4: sat down. And then the first half was all about 55 00:03:06,916 --> 00:03:13,236 Speaker 4: Sam's spending and how it made that. 56 00:03:11,396 --> 00:03:14,956 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, is everywhere atturn. He's trying to shut down 57 00:03:15,036 --> 00:03:16,436 Speaker 3: Sam buying stuff. 58 00:03:17,036 --> 00:03:20,396 Speaker 4: Yeah, And he talked about, yeah, he would have had 59 00:03:20,396 --> 00:03:23,236 Speaker 4: a fight about it, and Nishad found it humiliating, and 60 00:03:23,276 --> 00:03:27,316 Speaker 4: that Sam told Nishad that the real insidious problem was 61 00:03:27,836 --> 00:03:28,596 Speaker 4: disagreeing with him. 62 00:03:28,596 --> 00:03:29,036 Speaker 3: Basically. 63 00:03:29,756 --> 00:03:32,516 Speaker 2: The prosecution also asked Nashad to tell the story of 64 00:03:32,556 --> 00:03:35,596 Speaker 2: a Super Bowl party in La Sam was there, Nishad 65 00:03:35,636 --> 00:03:38,916 Speaker 2: said to consider giving millions of dollars a venture capital 66 00:03:38,996 --> 00:03:41,996 Speaker 2: to K five, an investment company led by the host 67 00:03:41,996 --> 00:03:45,956 Speaker 2: of the party, Michael Kivas. Nashad testified that he was 68 00:03:45,996 --> 00:03:48,636 Speaker 2: against this investment and that it was an example of 69 00:03:48,676 --> 00:03:52,436 Speaker 2: this kind of reckless spending that made him uncomfortable. Nashad 70 00:03:52,516 --> 00:03:56,236 Speaker 2: testified that Sam disagreed. He said being connected to Kivas 71 00:03:56,236 --> 00:04:00,876 Speaker 2: would bring in quote infinite connections. For FTX, I recapped 72 00:04:00,876 --> 00:04:02,756 Speaker 2: what happened for Michael, and he told me he was 73 00:04:02,836 --> 00:04:03,636 Speaker 2: at that party. 74 00:04:04,396 --> 00:04:05,476 Speaker 3: I was at that dinner. 75 00:04:06,236 --> 00:04:08,516 Speaker 4: Yeah, wow, I told you this. 76 00:04:08,596 --> 00:04:11,276 Speaker 3: At the end of dinner, Michael Kieva said, you've got 77 00:04:11,316 --> 00:04:13,276 Speaker 3: to meet Hillary and I never met I never met 78 00:04:13,356 --> 00:04:16,636 Speaker 3: Hillary Clinton. And he brought me over and Hillary was 79 00:04:17,716 --> 00:04:20,596 Speaker 3: she was She's like, look at me. She says, like, 80 00:04:20,876 --> 00:04:24,356 Speaker 3: what are you doing here? Because everybody else was so famous. 81 00:04:24,756 --> 00:04:27,636 Speaker 3: And I said, I said that there's this guy. There 82 00:04:27,636 --> 00:04:29,836 Speaker 3: were eighty people there, though. I said, there's this guy 83 00:04:29,836 --> 00:04:31,956 Speaker 3: in there who I'm thinking about writing about. And she 84 00:04:32,036 --> 00:04:34,076 Speaker 3: says the guy with the hair, the guy with the hair. 85 00:04:34,396 --> 00:04:36,316 Speaker 3: And I said, how did you how did you know that? 86 00:04:36,316 --> 00:04:38,516 Speaker 3: She goes, She says, I thought he's exactly a character 87 00:04:38,596 --> 00:04:41,556 Speaker 3: for you. It was a really funny exchange. 88 00:04:42,116 --> 00:04:44,676 Speaker 4: That is funny that shows she's a fan. It was 89 00:04:44,676 --> 00:04:46,876 Speaker 4: funny because Michead had to go through and say, like, 90 00:04:46,916 --> 00:04:48,996 Speaker 4: who all these people were? So he said Hillary Clinton, 91 00:04:49,436 --> 00:04:53,276 Speaker 4: you know, former presidential candidate, and Sprig Kendall and Chris Jenner. 92 00:04:53,396 --> 00:04:55,356 Speaker 4: He said, I honestly could not tell you what they. 93 00:04:55,236 --> 00:05:05,116 Speaker 3: Do, which made anybody else. Did they have Bezos there? 94 00:05:05,196 --> 00:05:06,556 Speaker 4: Ye ye, yes, he's on there. 95 00:05:07,316 --> 00:05:11,556 Speaker 3: Did they have Leo DiCaprio, He's on the list. Chris Rock? 96 00:05:12,436 --> 00:05:14,436 Speaker 4: Chris Rock was not on the list. 97 00:05:14,756 --> 00:05:17,316 Speaker 3: How about that? I can give you a better list. 98 00:05:17,676 --> 00:05:20,236 Speaker 3: All right, Well send me anything when you come out. 99 00:05:20,276 --> 00:05:23,516 Speaker 3: I'm really curious about the shot I I to be continued. 100 00:05:23,676 --> 00:05:27,876 Speaker 2: Why after I spoke to Michael, I headed back into 101 00:05:27,916 --> 00:05:31,116 Speaker 2: the courthouse and a lot more happened. There's one moment 102 00:05:31,196 --> 00:05:34,116 Speaker 2: that I want to highlight. Nishade testified that at a 103 00:05:34,156 --> 00:05:37,876 Speaker 2: certain point in September twenty twenty two, Sam suggested shutting 104 00:05:37,916 --> 00:05:41,636 Speaker 2: Alameda down. At this point, Caroline said it was impossible 105 00:05:41,996 --> 00:05:46,516 Speaker 2: because Alameda owed Ftex customers too much money. Nishad said 106 00:05:46,516 --> 00:05:48,796 Speaker 2: that he was really startled to hear this, and he 107 00:05:48,876 --> 00:05:51,836 Speaker 2: called for a meeting with Sam, Gary, Caroline, and Nishad. 108 00:05:52,596 --> 00:05:55,036 Speaker 2: Sam made some excuse and didn't come to that meeting. 109 00:05:55,996 --> 00:05:59,156 Speaker 2: At that meeting, Gary and Caroline explained to him how 110 00:05:59,196 --> 00:06:03,076 Speaker 2: deep in the whole Alameda was. Nishad said he was 111 00:06:03,116 --> 00:06:06,876 Speaker 2: horrified to hear this, and he immediately wanted to talk 112 00:06:06,916 --> 00:06:09,076 Speaker 2: to Sam about it. He said that he hardly ever 113 00:06:09,156 --> 00:06:11,756 Speaker 2: spoke to Sam one on one, but this seemed like 114 00:06:11,756 --> 00:06:14,116 Speaker 2: a time where it seemed important too, and he wanted 115 00:06:14,116 --> 00:06:15,636 Speaker 2: to speak to him in a place where they wouldn't 116 00:06:15,636 --> 00:06:18,196 Speaker 2: be interrupted, So he asked to speak to him on 117 00:06:18,236 --> 00:06:21,396 Speaker 2: the balcony of the penthouse where they lived. At this point, 118 00:06:21,436 --> 00:06:25,356 Speaker 2: the prosecutors showed a picture of the balcony, which is 119 00:06:25,356 --> 00:06:29,956 Speaker 2: pretty amazing. There's a pool, there's these baskets, there's these 120 00:06:30,116 --> 00:06:35,636 Speaker 2: chaise lounges, and he described how Sam lay down in 121 00:06:35,676 --> 00:06:39,316 Speaker 2: one of these chairs, and Nishad was kind of urgently pacing. 122 00:06:40,156 --> 00:06:42,716 Speaker 2: Nashad was freaking out about all the money that Alameda 123 00:06:43,116 --> 00:06:47,196 Speaker 2: owed FTX, and Sam said that he too had been 124 00:06:47,196 --> 00:06:50,836 Speaker 2: worried about it. In fact, he said, quote, this has 125 00:06:50,876 --> 00:06:53,036 Speaker 2: been taxing me for five or ten percent of my 126 00:06:53,076 --> 00:06:56,236 Speaker 2: productivity for the past year, which is a different vibe 127 00:06:56,276 --> 00:06:58,956 Speaker 2: from Nishad, who when he heard about this money, said 128 00:06:59,036 --> 00:07:02,556 Speaker 2: Jesus fucking Christ. He asked Sam what the plan was, 129 00:07:03,276 --> 00:07:04,996 Speaker 2: and Sam said that they were going to try and 130 00:07:05,076 --> 00:07:08,996 Speaker 2: raise money to cover the hole. And afterwards, Nishad says 131 00:07:08,996 --> 00:07:12,676 Speaker 2: he was deeply disturbed and he felt betrayed. He said 132 00:07:12,676 --> 00:07:14,916 Speaker 2: that he felt like five years of blood, sweat and 133 00:07:14,956 --> 00:07:17,676 Speaker 2: tears of working towards something that he thought was good 134 00:07:18,316 --> 00:07:21,076 Speaker 2: had turned out to be evil. He said that ever 135 00:07:21,116 --> 00:07:24,316 Speaker 2: since that moment, he wanted to quit, but Sam made 136 00:07:24,396 --> 00:07:27,156 Speaker 2: him feel like FTX needed him and he was afraid 137 00:07:27,156 --> 00:07:30,836 Speaker 2: that if he left everything would come tumbling down. There 138 00:07:30,916 --> 00:07:34,396 Speaker 2: was a lot more that happened. Nashad talked about ftx's 139 00:07:34,476 --> 00:07:38,156 Speaker 2: endorsement deals, how Sam told him to backdate certain financial documents, 140 00:07:38,716 --> 00:07:41,236 Speaker 2: and he discussed his political ordinations. We'll get to all 141 00:07:41,236 --> 00:07:43,836 Speaker 2: of that and more in greater depth later this week, 142 00:07:44,236 --> 00:07:47,236 Speaker 2: So keep listening, and if you haven't, leave a rating 143 00:07:47,276 --> 00:07:49,396 Speaker 2: and a review. It helps others find the show. 144 00:07:51,716 --> 00:07:54,716 Speaker 1: This episode of Judging Sam was hosted by Lydia gen Kott, 145 00:07:55,436 --> 00:07:58,756 Speaker 1: Lydia Jancott is our court reporter, Catherine Girardeau, and Nisha 146 00:07:58,876 --> 00:08:02,756 Speaker 1: Venken produced this show. Sophie Crane is our editor. Our 147 00:08:02,836 --> 00:08:06,196 Speaker 1: music was composed by Matthias Bossi and John Evans of 148 00:08:06,236 --> 00:08:10,636 Speaker 1: stell Wagon's Symphonet Judging Sam is a preduction of Pushkin Industries. 149 00:08:11,076 --> 00:08:13,556 Speaker 1: Got a question or comment for me, There's a website 150 00:08:13,556 --> 00:08:20,756 Speaker 1: for that atr podcast dot com. That's atr podcast dot com. 151 00:08:20,916 --> 00:08:23,996 Speaker 1: To find more Pushkin podcasts, listen on the iHeartRadio app, 152 00:08:24,156 --> 00:08:28,316 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your podcasts. If 153 00:08:28,316 --> 00:08:31,596 Speaker 1: you'd like to access bonus episodes and listen ad free, 154 00:08:31,996 --> 00:08:34,396 Speaker 1: don't forget to sign up for a Pushkin Plus subscription 155 00:08:34,756 --> 00:08:38,236 Speaker 1: at pushkin dot fm, slash plus, or on our Apple 156 00:08:38,276 --> 00:08:47,796 Speaker 1: show page