1 00:00:05,440 --> 00:00:09,799 Speaker 1: Hello, this is it could happen here? Oh boy? Yeah, 2 00:00:09,920 --> 00:00:12,600 Speaker 1: we can't rob it into being here for Civil War 3 00:00:12,640 --> 00:00:17,120 Speaker 1: Week no less. We're also joined by special guest Margaret 4 00:00:17,200 --> 00:00:20,560 Speaker 1: Killjoy uh and Sophi and get who are less special 5 00:00:20,880 --> 00:00:25,400 Speaker 1: were whole week. Yeah, that's we're here to start a 6 00:00:25,480 --> 00:00:28,960 Speaker 1: civil war, right, that's what I've read and read start 7 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:33,640 Speaker 1: a civil war, Sophie. We we cleared that. We cleared 8 00:00:33,640 --> 00:00:38,480 Speaker 1: that with corporate right. Yeah, I officially backing the start 9 00:00:38,520 --> 00:00:44,120 Speaker 1: of a of a civil war. Yeah, essentially corporated you know, 10 00:00:45,240 --> 00:00:47,959 Speaker 1: go go go ahead, cool zone media, start a civil war, 11 00:00:48,080 --> 00:00:51,280 Speaker 1: start a civil war? Do we be civilly and criminally 12 00:00:51,360 --> 00:00:54,320 Speaker 1: liable for all violence that occurred? That's the I Heart 13 00:00:54,400 --> 00:00:56,440 Speaker 1: Radio guarantee. Yeah, and we've been listed the people on 14 00:00:56,480 --> 00:01:01,080 Speaker 1: this call who are Margaret kill Dry Heavens, Garrison Davis, 15 00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:05,160 Speaker 1: James Stout, and myself, Sophie. They are also all civil 16 00:01:05,560 --> 00:01:10,480 Speaker 1: and criminally liable. But do we get to collectivize a 17 00:01:10,640 --> 00:01:14,800 Speaker 1: huge maybe, like or so of all the industry obviously, 18 00:01:14,840 --> 00:01:19,759 Speaker 1: I mean some of us do. Okay, Okay, what it's 19 00:01:19,800 --> 00:01:23,440 Speaker 1: like any civil war. You're gonna find out who later, Okay, 20 00:01:23,480 --> 00:01:25,480 Speaker 1: We're going to find out who today, Robert, this is 21 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:29,920 Speaker 1: my death guy into how to beat a coup, start 22 00:01:29,959 --> 00:01:34,479 Speaker 1: a civil war and win the first part of it. Well, 23 00:01:34,520 --> 00:01:36,760 Speaker 1: that's the only part of it you really need to win. Yeah, 24 00:01:36,800 --> 00:01:38,480 Speaker 1: it is. You don't want to get too bugged down 25 00:01:38,560 --> 00:01:41,360 Speaker 1: in the latest staff because it's just depressing. So we 26 00:01:41,360 --> 00:01:42,720 Speaker 1: we just want to focus on how to win the 27 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:46,560 Speaker 1: first four year hours and from there you can taper it. 28 00:01:46,680 --> 00:01:49,000 Speaker 1: Take a week, take the weekend off, yeah, break off, 29 00:01:49,080 --> 00:01:51,440 Speaker 1: chill out, yeah fine, or just go down as a 30 00:01:51,520 --> 00:01:53,840 Speaker 1: hero and let everyone else sort everything else out afterwards. 31 00:01:54,040 --> 00:01:56,200 Speaker 1: And that's pretty the best option that's going to learn 32 00:01:56,240 --> 00:01:59,680 Speaker 1: about a guy who dies within twenty four hours at 33 00:01:59,680 --> 00:02:01,480 Speaker 1: the wars starting as a hero and gets a gun 34 00:02:01,560 --> 00:02:03,520 Speaker 1: named after him, which is all we can really want 35 00:02:03,520 --> 00:02:06,840 Speaker 1: for ourselves. Ah, that does sound like the dream. Yeah, 36 00:02:07,040 --> 00:02:09,200 Speaker 1: that's that's a that's the way Robert Evans needed to go, 37 00:02:09,680 --> 00:02:14,359 Speaker 1: not suggesting that anytime soon, of course. All right, I'm 38 00:02:14,360 --> 00:02:16,320 Speaker 1: sure to imagine would it be the Robert or would 39 00:02:16,360 --> 00:02:20,880 Speaker 1: it be there, Yeah, Robert, just give him a good 40 00:02:20,919 --> 00:02:24,600 Speaker 1: old bobbin. It would be named after my nick name, 41 00:02:24,800 --> 00:02:32,600 Speaker 1: my nickname, the Jesus Christ of podcasting, right, Sophie now. Yeah, no, 42 00:02:32,960 --> 00:02:35,639 Speaker 1: Sophie says, yes. If there's not already a gun named 43 00:02:35,680 --> 00:02:39,080 Speaker 1: after Jesus, I will be shocked. Yeah, it's probably not 44 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:41,480 Speaker 1: a kind of company you want to. We've we've really 45 00:02:41,520 --> 00:02:45,280 Speaker 1: gotten off, and I think, in all fairness, it's not 46 00:02:45,320 --> 00:02:49,400 Speaker 1: my fault. I think it's Garrison's fault. Yeah, that's who 47 00:02:49,440 --> 00:02:51,840 Speaker 1: I was going to blame. I think we've all agreed 48 00:02:51,840 --> 00:02:54,920 Speaker 1: on that. What are we talking about, Jim talking about 49 00:02:55,040 --> 00:02:58,560 Speaker 1: the Spanish Civil War today will be be desecrating the 50 00:02:58,600 --> 00:03:00,280 Speaker 1: name of Jesus Christ a little bit later as well. 51 00:03:00,360 --> 00:03:05,239 Speaker 1: So desecrating the name of Jesus Christ, i'd gathered, Yeah, 52 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:07,440 Speaker 1: we'll do. That's just some more for you today. I'll 53 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:10,720 Speaker 1: send you some pictures afterwards that you will enjoy. All Right, 54 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:12,480 Speaker 1: So we're talking about the Spanish Civil War. We're not 55 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:15,760 Speaker 1: talking about all of it, because that's a lot, and 56 00:03:15,960 --> 00:03:18,120 Speaker 1: because I think it's important when we talk about the 57 00:03:18,120 --> 00:03:21,640 Speaker 1: Spanish Civil War to talk about like the moments when 58 00:03:21,720 --> 00:03:25,200 Speaker 1: revolutionary things happened, because they are as important as the 59 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:29,480 Speaker 1: moments when terrible things happened and the moments when the 60 00:03:30,040 --> 00:03:33,320 Speaker 1: people in arms defeated the coup, because that's both instructive 61 00:03:33,560 --> 00:03:37,640 Speaker 1: and inspiring and interesting. Well, they have a question, Yeah, 62 00:03:37,960 --> 00:03:40,560 Speaker 1: what's the Spanish Civil War? That's a great question, and 63 00:03:40,600 --> 00:03:43,120 Speaker 1: when I've failed to address thus far. It is a 64 00:03:43,160 --> 00:03:46,839 Speaker 1: war that happened in Spain. It wasn't very civil, so 65 00:03:47,320 --> 00:03:52,120 Speaker 1: only two three remarkably uncivil. Actually, so we're looking at 66 00:03:52,200 --> 00:03:57,000 Speaker 1: nineteen thirty six today, we're looking at July twentieth ninety six. Right, 67 00:03:57,040 --> 00:03:59,280 Speaker 1: But you can see it as like the precursor to 68 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:02,920 Speaker 1: the Second World War. You have people who are fascist 69 00:04:03,040 --> 00:04:05,320 Speaker 1: or fascist, a jacent you have people who are explicitly 70 00:04:05,320 --> 00:04:10,400 Speaker 1: anti fascist, and they are killing each other from nineteen 71 00:04:10,480 --> 00:04:16,760 Speaker 1: thirty nine, and the anti fascists win, right, not entirely, unfortunately, Yeah, 72 00:04:16,800 --> 00:04:19,960 Speaker 1: that they have some wins along the way, you know. Yeah, 73 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:23,320 Speaker 1: there's some moments, the friends that you meet along the way. Yeah, 74 00:04:23,480 --> 00:04:25,120 Speaker 1: what is civil war if not the friends that you 75 00:04:25,160 --> 00:04:29,599 Speaker 1: make along the way. Don't answer that at home because 76 00:04:29,600 --> 00:04:32,240 Speaker 1: it's sad. But yeah, these these are some friendly times, 77 00:04:32,240 --> 00:04:34,920 Speaker 1: These are some good times. These are the first forty 78 00:04:34,960 --> 00:04:36,800 Speaker 1: year hours of the Spanish Civil War. We're going to 79 00:04:36,920 --> 00:04:39,880 Speaker 1: start with an anecdote about the popular Olympics, which you 80 00:04:39,960 --> 00:04:43,560 Speaker 1: probably have never heard of unless you're me because it's 81 00:04:43,600 --> 00:04:46,039 Speaker 1: a it's a thing that I've written about ship Ton, 82 00:04:46,800 --> 00:04:51,040 Speaker 1: but not many folks have read about. It's the anti Olympics. 83 00:04:51,080 --> 00:04:53,200 Speaker 1: It's the best way to understand the popular Olympics. It 84 00:04:53,320 --> 00:04:56,200 Speaker 1: was a gathering held in nineteen thirty six in Barcelona 85 00:04:56,240 --> 00:04:59,160 Speaker 1: in opposition to the Berlin Olympics. So the Olympics are 86 00:04:59,200 --> 00:05:04,120 Speaker 1: given to uh Weimar Germany, right, they're not given to 87 00:05:04,200 --> 00:05:09,240 Speaker 1: Nazi Germany. But when Germany, yeahsmar Germany is the pre 88 00:05:09,360 --> 00:05:13,040 Speaker 1: Nazi it's before Hitler takes power. Yeah, when they were 89 00:05:13,080 --> 00:05:16,760 Speaker 1: actually pretty cool in some ways. It's pretty pretty progressive 90 00:05:16,800 --> 00:05:19,160 Speaker 1: for the time period, right in lots of ways. And 91 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:23,520 Speaker 1: it's woke Germans. Yes, it is the work Germans. It's 92 00:05:23,800 --> 00:05:27,279 Speaker 1: it's like if if if AOC was running nineteen thirties Germany, 93 00:05:27,320 --> 00:05:29,600 Speaker 1: that's what you get. I bet they had a whole 94 00:05:29,800 --> 00:05:33,080 Speaker 1: institute that trans people got to hang out at and 95 00:05:33,279 --> 00:05:36,040 Speaker 1: learn about themselves. I've heard that, Yeah, what happened to 96 00:05:36,040 --> 00:05:41,400 Speaker 1: the institute? I can't remember. The Nazis game and killed 97 00:05:41,440 --> 00:05:46,200 Speaker 1: the first woman to medically transition in the Western Hemisphere 98 00:05:46,279 --> 00:05:49,400 Speaker 1: and burned all of the books and then stole the 99 00:05:49,520 --> 00:05:51,800 Speaker 1: records that the people had been keeping about all the 100 00:05:51,800 --> 00:05:54,559 Speaker 1: gay people and then rounded up all the gay people 101 00:05:54,720 --> 00:05:58,080 Speaker 1: and murdered them in camps. That's that's what happened. Well, 102 00:05:58,080 --> 00:06:00,440 Speaker 1: it's disappointing. Well, good thing. That will good thing, that 103 00:06:00,480 --> 00:06:04,640 Speaker 1: will never happen again. Anyway, we've learned our lesson. Yeah, 104 00:06:04,640 --> 00:06:07,600 Speaker 1: there's absolutely no echoes of that in current political discourse. 105 00:06:07,640 --> 00:06:11,520 Speaker 1: So that's fine. Hey, let's learn how to kill fascists. Yeah, 106 00:06:12,000 --> 00:06:15,599 Speaker 1: buck them. Okay, So we're talking about the popul Olympics, 107 00:06:15,640 --> 00:06:18,159 Speaker 1: the anti for Olympics, the Olympics that happened because the 108 00:06:18,240 --> 00:06:21,920 Speaker 1: Nazis are ship and you shouldn't play games with ship 109 00:06:21,960 --> 00:06:26,080 Speaker 1: people to include the Olympics, even if you very much 110 00:06:26,120 --> 00:06:30,680 Speaker 1: want to win a medal. Uh take note, athletes doing 111 00:06:31,160 --> 00:06:34,320 Speaker 1: sports and dictatorships, and so a lot of people, about 112 00:06:34,320 --> 00:06:37,080 Speaker 1: twenty people instead decided to go to Barcelona where they're 113 00:06:37,080 --> 00:06:40,960 Speaker 1: going to host this alternative games. And the sebtext of 114 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:43,560 Speaker 1: the popular Olympics it's not just that like shouldn't have 115 00:06:43,560 --> 00:06:47,839 Speaker 1: the Olympics, it's that gasp shouldn't exist, and the anti 116 00:06:47,880 --> 00:06:54,040 Speaker 1: fascism is strong and youthful and perfectly capable of fighting 117 00:06:54,040 --> 00:06:56,559 Speaker 1: a war and killing the fascists right. That that's sport 118 00:06:56,680 --> 00:07:00,000 Speaker 1: Georgia Will called sport war without the shooting, right, Uh, 119 00:07:00,120 --> 00:07:03,920 Speaker 1: this is a war with the shooting. It's a good quote. 120 00:07:04,279 --> 00:07:07,120 Speaker 1: George Orwell pops up a few times in this One's 121 00:07:07,200 --> 00:07:09,800 Speaker 1: not always right. Bad everything that he was read about 122 00:07:09,800 --> 00:07:13,240 Speaker 1: that we passed up at the wrong time. It's never 123 00:07:13,280 --> 00:07:16,280 Speaker 1: mind trying to make a George or Will gets shut 124 00:07:16,400 --> 00:07:18,960 Speaker 1: shut in the throat. Now I just feel bad about 125 00:07:19,000 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 1: it because at least that's the least. I mean, before podcasting, 126 00:07:23,480 --> 00:07:25,560 Speaker 1: the throat was the best place to get shot as 127 00:07:25,560 --> 00:07:29,840 Speaker 1: a writer. That's true, that's true. Yeah, it didn't go 128 00:07:29,880 --> 00:07:31,480 Speaker 1: well for him in the end. It sort of did 129 00:07:31,560 --> 00:07:34,280 Speaker 1: end his life prematurely, I guess. But he got some 130 00:07:34,360 --> 00:07:38,440 Speaker 1: bangers out in terms of books. First. Yeah, it can't 131 00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:41,680 Speaker 1: fault him. Alright. So we're talking about pot Olympics, talking 132 00:07:41,680 --> 00:07:43,800 Speaker 1: about the night before the Popular Olympics. You're gonna learn 133 00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:46,920 Speaker 1: why you haven't heard of the Popular Olympics. So I 134 00:07:47,000 --> 00:07:51,880 Speaker 1: guess keep listening, Okay. Eighty six years ago in Barcelona, Paucas, 135 00:07:52,520 --> 00:07:55,480 Speaker 1: the father of modern cello, was leading the final rehearsals 136 00:07:55,480 --> 00:07:58,240 Speaker 1: for the opening ceremony of the Popular Olympics. They had 137 00:07:58,240 --> 00:08:01,160 Speaker 1: already practiced him. Of the popular picks was a song 138 00:08:01,240 --> 00:08:03,880 Speaker 1: co written by a Catalan composer and an exiled Jewish 139 00:08:03,880 --> 00:08:07,239 Speaker 1: one who had fled oppression in Germany. Now they moved 140 00:08:07,240 --> 00:08:09,600 Speaker 1: to beethoven Tonight's symphony. You might know it as you 141 00:08:09,680 --> 00:08:14,040 Speaker 1: know too. Joy Cassals recounted what happened next in his memoirs. 142 00:08:15,320 --> 00:08:17,720 Speaker 1: I just called the chorus on stage to sing the korral. 143 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:20,560 Speaker 1: When a man rushed into the hall. He handed me 144 00:08:20,600 --> 00:08:24,840 Speaker 1: an envelope, saying, breathlessly, this is from Minister Gasol. An 145 00:08:24,960 --> 00:08:29,040 Speaker 1: uprising is expected in the city at any moment. I 146 00:08:29,120 --> 00:08:32,480 Speaker 1: read Gasol's message. It said our rehearsal should be discontinued 147 00:08:32,480 --> 00:08:35,400 Speaker 1: immediately or the musicians should go straight home, and that 148 00:08:35,480 --> 00:08:38,000 Speaker 1: the concert schedule for the following day had been canceled. 149 00:08:38,920 --> 00:08:41,000 Speaker 1: The messenger told me that since the message was written, 150 00:08:41,000 --> 00:08:44,000 Speaker 1: an insurrection had started in Madrid and fascist troops were 151 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:47,280 Speaker 1: now marching on Barcelona. I read the message aloud to 152 00:08:47,280 --> 00:08:49,400 Speaker 1: the orchestra and to the chorus, and then I said, 153 00:08:49,640 --> 00:08:52,360 Speaker 1: dear friends, I do not know when we shall meet again. 154 00:08:52,880 --> 00:08:55,600 Speaker 1: As a farewell to one another, shall we play the finale? 155 00:08:56,400 --> 00:08:59,200 Speaker 1: And they shouted yes. Let us finish it. Then the 156 00:08:59,320 --> 00:09:04,080 Speaker 1: orchestra play and the chorus sang that's never before I 157 00:09:04,120 --> 00:09:07,880 Speaker 1: could not see the notes because of my tears. So 158 00:09:07,960 --> 00:09:11,280 Speaker 1: that's how Powker South starts to civil war. They finished 159 00:09:11,280 --> 00:09:14,000 Speaker 1: that concert in sixteen. Incidentally, they came back to the 160 00:09:14,040 --> 00:09:17,720 Speaker 1: same place, and yeah, it was very the same people. 161 00:09:18,559 --> 00:09:22,680 Speaker 1: Uh no, no, well the same institutions. Right, these are 162 00:09:22,679 --> 00:09:26,600 Speaker 1: called or fails, Like I guess popular chorus is popular 163 00:09:26,880 --> 00:09:31,040 Speaker 1: kind of city orchestra kind of thing. So they finished 164 00:09:31,040 --> 00:09:36,600 Speaker 1: it in the same place because in the intervening eight 165 00:09:37,440 --> 00:09:41,240 Speaker 1: years there was a little issue with the Frank I dictatorship, 166 00:09:42,200 --> 00:09:46,160 Speaker 1: which there still is in Spain incidentally, But yeah, Barstilona 167 00:09:46,160 --> 00:09:48,640 Speaker 1: has very much reclaimed its memory as an anti fascial 168 00:09:48,720 --> 00:09:53,040 Speaker 1: city following the dictatorship. I could really, I can really 169 00:09:53,080 --> 00:09:56,680 Speaker 1: see myself in those musicians, you know, like it just 170 00:09:56,720 --> 00:10:01,520 Speaker 1: feels like a very possible thing. Unfortunately, to just be like, okay, 171 00:10:01,520 --> 00:10:04,079 Speaker 1: well we're going to do this thing and then well, 172 00:10:04,080 --> 00:10:09,199 Speaker 1: I guess I don't know, should we finish? Like yeah, yeah, right, 173 00:10:09,360 --> 00:10:13,400 Speaker 1: like at some point maybe not, like like all of 174 00:10:13,480 --> 00:10:16,680 Speaker 1: us were doing something else when we learned that a 175 00:10:16,720 --> 00:10:20,880 Speaker 1: bunch of Chud's had stormed Congress, right, and that the 176 00:10:20,880 --> 00:10:25,240 Speaker 1: the yak hatman was inside the Senate chamber. Um like 177 00:10:25,240 --> 00:10:27,840 Speaker 1: like it and some of us going. I was on 178 00:10:27,840 --> 00:10:29,920 Speaker 1: a bike ride. I kept riding my bike like there's 179 00:10:29,960 --> 00:10:32,760 Speaker 1: not there's not much I can do. Uh. Sometimes you 180 00:10:32,760 --> 00:10:34,520 Speaker 1: have to take the moments of joy because there might 181 00:10:34,559 --> 00:10:39,719 Speaker 1: be much joy available for the next little while. So yeah, 182 00:10:39,880 --> 00:10:41,439 Speaker 1: I think it's easy to see myself and a lot 183 00:10:41,440 --> 00:10:43,720 Speaker 1: of this stuff. Perhaps that's why I'm drawn to it 184 00:10:44,360 --> 00:10:48,520 Speaker 1: all right. The following morning, the city woke up before 185 00:10:48,600 --> 00:10:51,160 Speaker 1: dawn to the sound of gunfire. To most of the 186 00:10:51,200 --> 00:10:55,000 Speaker 1: Catalan working classes wasn't surprised. The cured begun two days 187 00:10:55,000 --> 00:10:58,080 Speaker 1: earlier in Morocco, and word traveled quickly among the anarchists. 188 00:10:58,880 --> 00:11:00,959 Speaker 1: By the time the men of the Fourth Division and 189 00:11:01,080 --> 00:11:04,560 Speaker 1: the General Fernandez Bodiel began their march to the central 190 00:11:04,559 --> 00:11:08,120 Speaker 1: Plataa Catalunia, the people of the Popular Front were ready. 191 00:11:09,920 --> 00:11:12,880 Speaker 1: The uprising had begun in Morocco on the seventeen an 192 00:11:12,920 --> 00:11:16,080 Speaker 1: all day tension a bit building Union radio had called 193 00:11:16,080 --> 00:11:18,920 Speaker 1: a general strike, and despite the refusal of the Republican 194 00:11:18,920 --> 00:11:21,400 Speaker 1: government to acknowledge how deep of trouble they are in 195 00:11:21,440 --> 00:11:23,480 Speaker 1: their union to render no allusion as to the stakes. 196 00:11:24,120 --> 00:11:27,120 Speaker 1: By entertime on the nineteen Spain had gone through three 197 00:11:27,160 --> 00:11:30,880 Speaker 1: prime ministers since breakfast, and Barcelona had defeated the coup. 198 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:35,439 Speaker 1: So what happens to the other prime ministers, Like, okay, 199 00:11:35,480 --> 00:11:37,240 Speaker 1: you be prime minister and you're like, oh, funk, No, 200 00:11:37,320 --> 00:11:38,720 Speaker 1: I don't want to be prime minister. Or are they 201 00:11:38,760 --> 00:11:42,040 Speaker 1: getting killed by the fascists or no, no, Madrid is 202 00:11:42,240 --> 00:11:45,520 Speaker 1: is very it's not very safe. It's safe. They basically 203 00:11:45,559 --> 00:11:48,320 Speaker 1: your first guy. It's like, I've done funked up here. 204 00:11:48,360 --> 00:11:50,440 Speaker 1: I should have seen this one, counting given that I 205 00:11:50,520 --> 00:11:54,480 Speaker 1: was explicitly warned about it for weeks. He's like, peace, 206 00:11:54,600 --> 00:11:58,560 Speaker 1: I'm out. Second guy, Popsy and he's like, don't worry, guys, 207 00:11:58,800 --> 00:12:01,920 Speaker 1: we can fix this. We need to do is call 208 00:12:02,440 --> 00:12:07,680 Speaker 1: the call the General's talk it out. It's interesting, yeah, 209 00:12:07,800 --> 00:12:11,400 Speaker 1: give them just so, just like a reason with them. 210 00:12:10,360 --> 00:12:14,400 Speaker 1: And it's interesting because what happens is in that conversation 211 00:12:14,480 --> 00:12:16,839 Speaker 1: it's the fascist general. I think it's capable. The young know. 212 00:12:16,920 --> 00:12:19,800 Speaker 1: He calls I can't remember good d maybe maybe good head. Anyway, 213 00:12:20,200 --> 00:12:23,160 Speaker 1: it says like you have your people and I have mine, 214 00:12:23,800 --> 00:12:27,480 Speaker 1: and in that moment, what's happening is a fascist general 215 00:12:27,480 --> 00:12:31,280 Speaker 1: who is leading a coup is reminding an elected politician 216 00:12:31,840 --> 00:12:34,200 Speaker 1: that he has an obligation to serve the people who 217 00:12:34,240 --> 00:12:38,000 Speaker 1: elected him and and not just to make like unilateral 218 00:12:38,000 --> 00:12:44,680 Speaker 1: compromises with fascists, right, So that the what a country 219 00:12:44,679 --> 00:12:48,199 Speaker 1: at a time at that moment that second prime ministers 220 00:12:48,200 --> 00:12:50,640 Speaker 1: also doomed. Right. So then we move on to number three. 221 00:12:51,480 --> 00:12:54,199 Speaker 1: And at that point we opened up the armories to 222 00:12:54,240 --> 00:12:56,320 Speaker 1: the working class, right, which is what they should have 223 00:12:56,400 --> 00:12:59,960 Speaker 1: done earlier. In in every city where the working class 224 00:13:00,040 --> 00:13:03,920 Speaker 1: US is armed, the coup is defeated. In every city 225 00:13:03,920 --> 00:13:07,959 Speaker 1: where it's not armed, the coup succeeds. And that doesn't 226 00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:11,320 Speaker 1: have any ramifications for today, So keep going. No, absolutely none, 227 00:13:11,440 --> 00:13:13,320 Speaker 1: um know. And it's something that we can't learn from, 228 00:13:13,920 --> 00:13:18,200 Speaker 1: so we shouldn't We shouldn't try, um And obviously it's 229 00:13:18,200 --> 00:13:21,640 Speaker 1: some direct parallel. There are some really interesting moments in 230 00:13:21,800 --> 00:13:23,960 Speaker 1: this particular arming of the working class. One that I 231 00:13:24,040 --> 00:13:27,440 Speaker 1: to come back to is that the there are the soldiers, right. 232 00:13:27,440 --> 00:13:29,760 Speaker 1: It's obviously the weapons are in the hands of the military, 233 00:13:30,120 --> 00:13:32,160 Speaker 1: and obviously the military has just done a coup, but 234 00:13:32,280 --> 00:13:34,040 Speaker 1: not all the military has just done a coup. So 235 00:13:34,080 --> 00:13:37,000 Speaker 1: you have some generals or colonels who are in charge 236 00:13:37,160 --> 00:13:43,079 Speaker 1: of barracks, um, who are armories, and they will be like, yeah, okay, 237 00:13:43,200 --> 00:13:44,920 Speaker 1: I've got the order. That's what I'm going to do. 238 00:13:45,080 --> 00:13:46,640 Speaker 1: I think it's coup is kind of bullshit, like it 239 00:13:46,679 --> 00:13:49,080 Speaker 1: hasn't succeeded yet, it might not succeed. Here are the 240 00:13:49,200 --> 00:13:53,520 Speaker 1: rifles union members. But in Madrid you have another colonel 241 00:13:53,600 --> 00:13:57,280 Speaker 1: who's a die hard cou coup guy, big, big coup 242 00:13:57,480 --> 00:14:01,000 Speaker 1: person who is in control of the bolts are the rifles. 243 00:14:01,640 --> 00:14:03,840 Speaker 1: So like, the rifle doesn't work without the bolt, right. 244 00:14:03,880 --> 00:14:06,360 Speaker 1: The bolt is a bit like plugs a hole and 245 00:14:06,400 --> 00:14:09,760 Speaker 1: makes the bullet go bang. I've explained that properly, right, Robert. 246 00:14:09,760 --> 00:14:13,120 Speaker 1: That's a that's a technical terminology. Yeah yeah, yeah, yeah, 247 00:14:13,160 --> 00:14:15,840 Speaker 1: it's just the piece that makes the gun go bang. Yeah. 248 00:14:15,920 --> 00:14:19,080 Speaker 1: So the about critical to the functing the rifle held 249 00:14:19,120 --> 00:14:21,760 Speaker 1: by another guy who turns out to be a fashion 250 00:14:22,320 --> 00:14:25,280 Speaker 1: and so he doesn't issue them the bolts. So you 251 00:14:25,360 --> 00:14:27,960 Speaker 1: have all these working class militiamen being like, how rifle 252 00:14:28,040 --> 00:14:32,560 Speaker 1: worked with no bolt? Just like entering the streets anyway, right, 253 00:14:32,600 --> 00:14:35,680 Speaker 1: slapping on the bayonet. Now you have a pike. You 254 00:14:35,720 --> 00:14:39,440 Speaker 1: have other people who have never operated a rifle before. 255 00:14:39,480 --> 00:14:43,800 Speaker 1: So like allegedly everyone's calling the Socialist Union headquarters in 256 00:14:44,200 --> 00:14:46,360 Speaker 1: Madrid being do this, do that, and they're like, I 257 00:14:46,400 --> 00:14:48,640 Speaker 1: can't hear ship. There's just hundreds of people behind me 258 00:14:48,680 --> 00:14:51,200 Speaker 1: trying to operate the bolt on, the bolt action rifle, 259 00:14:51,320 --> 00:14:53,880 Speaker 1: trying to learn how to do this, and like they're 260 00:14:53,880 --> 00:14:57,480 Speaker 1: taking their newsprint from their union newspaper, right and trying 261 00:14:57,520 --> 00:15:00,320 Speaker 1: to wipe the cosmoline off the rifles because they've been 262 00:15:00,320 --> 00:15:03,880 Speaker 1: in like deep storage. It's very evocative scene, like you 263 00:15:03,920 --> 00:15:06,120 Speaker 1: could smell it, you can hear it of these people 264 00:15:06,160 --> 00:15:08,880 Speaker 1: being like, well, we never used these before. They've been 265 00:15:08,920 --> 00:15:11,000 Speaker 1: a deep storage for a long time. They're covered in grease, 266 00:15:11,040 --> 00:15:15,000 Speaker 1: but fuck it, like it's now or never. Yeah, And 267 00:15:15,520 --> 00:15:17,880 Speaker 1: it was right. So if we go back to what 268 00:15:17,920 --> 00:15:21,200 Speaker 1: happened in Barcelona, they had radios in public places, right, 269 00:15:21,200 --> 00:15:24,440 Speaker 1: it's very common whole books about how Nazis use radios, 270 00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:27,000 Speaker 1: but it's common in the thirties parts of the city. 271 00:15:27,280 --> 00:15:30,920 Speaker 1: The paving stones had barely been relayed from October fighting. 272 00:15:31,280 --> 00:15:34,200 Speaker 1: Then they were quickly pulled up again. Barricades were constructed 273 00:15:34,680 --> 00:15:37,600 Speaker 1: old rifles and pistols, and the bombs that the anarchists 274 00:15:37,600 --> 00:15:39,960 Speaker 1: particularly love were dragged out of the bottom of drawers. 275 00:15:41,920 --> 00:15:50,000 Speaker 1: These people fucking love throwing bombs, like the just the Yeah, 276 00:15:50,040 --> 00:15:51,800 Speaker 1: there there's a there's a lady later on in the 277 00:15:51,800 --> 00:15:54,440 Speaker 1: world called rosal Ladina Mitra like Rows of the Dynamiter 278 00:15:54,600 --> 00:15:57,600 Speaker 1: who who just like it, becomes the legend right for 279 00:15:57,680 --> 00:16:03,200 Speaker 1: just throwing dynamite fascists. She us. Yeah, like, there's so 280 00:16:03,280 --> 00:16:07,800 Speaker 1: much awesome ship that happens, that gets lost because ultimately, 281 00:16:07,840 --> 00:16:11,240 Speaker 1: like Hitler and Mustelini win the Spanish Civil War basically, 282 00:16:11,320 --> 00:16:15,680 Speaker 1: right spoiler. Yeah, So, actually, that night before the before 283 00:16:15,920 --> 00:16:18,000 Speaker 1: the troops march on the city, the u g T 284 00:16:18,160 --> 00:16:21,240 Speaker 1: the socialist control the dock union, the dock workers union, 285 00:16:21,600 --> 00:16:24,280 Speaker 1: and they're like, hey, hang on, I'm pretty sure there's 286 00:16:24,280 --> 00:16:26,120 Speaker 1: a ship in the harbor that has dynamite on it. 287 00:16:26,440 --> 00:16:29,880 Speaker 1: Let's raid it. So they raid the ship, Okay, steal 288 00:16:29,920 --> 00:16:33,200 Speaker 1: the dynamite and drive through the city, distributing it to 289 00:16:33,360 --> 00:16:38,680 Speaker 1: union members who spend the entire night making bonds. I'm 290 00:16:38,720 --> 00:16:41,320 Speaker 1: sure that went badly for several of them, but yeah, 291 00:16:41,480 --> 00:16:45,440 Speaker 1: it went badly, so fascist too, but well, yeah, almost undoubtedly. 292 00:16:46,560 --> 00:16:48,920 Speaker 1: Like Robert and I have talked to some people in 293 00:16:48,920 --> 00:16:53,280 Speaker 1: some other contexts who have made homemade bonds and don't smoke. 294 00:16:53,520 --> 00:16:55,200 Speaker 1: It is what I will say, do not smoke if 295 00:16:55,200 --> 00:16:58,920 Speaker 1: you're in the process of making bombs, are explosives whatever. 296 00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:00,680 Speaker 1: That's the same people say that you can't smoke wire 297 00:17:00,760 --> 00:17:04,560 Speaker 1: fueling up your car. Yeah, cowards, Yeah, go down like 298 00:17:04,600 --> 00:17:10,160 Speaker 1: a chat. Yeah, that's my message to you. The other 299 00:17:10,200 --> 00:17:12,040 Speaker 1: thing they did was they put on like their mono, 300 00:17:12,160 --> 00:17:15,080 Speaker 1: so like a mono is like a like a onesie, right, 301 00:17:15,119 --> 00:17:17,479 Speaker 1: like an overall blue mono was kind of the militia 302 00:17:17,560 --> 00:17:20,000 Speaker 1: uniform because they weren't an army. They were just working 303 00:17:20,000 --> 00:17:22,760 Speaker 1: class people who worked at factories who are not taking 304 00:17:22,760 --> 00:17:25,920 Speaker 1: any ship from the army that day, and they put 305 00:17:25,920 --> 00:17:27,840 Speaker 1: on their little union hats, which you can see in 306 00:17:27,840 --> 00:17:31,880 Speaker 1: all the photos. They look very cool, very quaint. Um. 307 00:17:31,920 --> 00:17:35,080 Speaker 1: So to understand why the conflict they fought that day began, 308 00:17:35,480 --> 00:17:37,760 Speaker 1: it's probably beyond the scope of this podcast, and to 309 00:17:37,880 --> 00:17:40,320 Speaker 1: understand where ended the way it did will infuriate just 310 00:17:40,359 --> 00:17:42,800 Speaker 1: about everyone listening, which is fine, but we don't have 311 00:17:42,840 --> 00:17:45,960 Speaker 1: all day. Okay, If you want to know more about 312 00:17:46,000 --> 00:17:48,920 Speaker 1: some of the People Involved killeds podcast on his Banic 313 00:17:49,000 --> 00:17:52,720 Speaker 1: Anarchist is a great place to start. What. Yeah that 314 00:17:52,880 --> 00:17:56,520 Speaker 1: it was wonderful to check that out. Yeah I do. Yeah, 315 00:17:56,920 --> 00:18:00,639 Speaker 1: great podcast, great, I love it. If you listened to 316 00:18:00,720 --> 00:18:06,480 Speaker 1: look at that, Yeah, yep, you should like and subscribe. 317 00:18:06,920 --> 00:18:11,720 Speaker 1: Is that? Is that still the thing? Cool people who 318 00:18:11,840 --> 00:18:17,480 Speaker 1: did stuff? Yeah? I think I've heard of that. Yeah. 319 00:18:17,520 --> 00:18:22,080 Speaker 1: The host is brilliant. Yeah, she's amazing. I'm trying to 320 00:18:22,119 --> 00:18:27,800 Speaker 1: make the clever, but instead I'm probably blushing. You deserve 321 00:18:28,480 --> 00:18:30,680 Speaker 1: Oh okay, Yeah, if you want to read some books, 322 00:18:30,680 --> 00:18:32,520 Speaker 1: I'm going to list some books at the end, probably 323 00:18:32,520 --> 00:18:36,760 Speaker 1: far too many because this is my ship. But I 324 00:18:36,960 --> 00:18:38,960 Speaker 1: think there was more books written about the Spanish Civil 325 00:18:39,000 --> 00:18:42,000 Speaker 1: War than um, I guess war in general. But I 326 00:18:42,000 --> 00:18:44,280 Speaker 1: think anarchists have written more about the Spanish Civil War, 327 00:18:44,320 --> 00:18:50,000 Speaker 1: though maybe undoubtedly anything else combined. Yeah. The device we 328 00:18:50,040 --> 00:18:53,800 Speaker 1: are speaking on is currently propped up on a large 329 00:18:53,800 --> 00:19:02,920 Speaker 1: stack of them, actually most of my material possessions. It's yeah, 330 00:19:02,960 --> 00:19:05,040 Speaker 1: it's nice. It's the way your life should be. It's 331 00:19:06,400 --> 00:19:11,120 Speaker 1: I've written one to uh and it's heinously expensive, but 332 00:19:11,480 --> 00:19:14,600 Speaker 1: you know, I'm happy with it. If if you struggle 333 00:19:14,840 --> 00:19:18,600 Speaker 1: to obtain it materially. Please just shoot me a direct message, 334 00:19:19,280 --> 00:19:22,679 Speaker 1: unless you kind of have some kind of gross disagreement 335 00:19:22,680 --> 00:19:25,680 Speaker 1: because you're fascist or something, in which case please don't bother. 336 00:19:26,200 --> 00:19:28,960 Speaker 1: And Okay, I don't know how you got this far. 337 00:19:29,000 --> 00:19:34,160 Speaker 1: If you are a fascist, I guess yeah, yeah, yeah, 338 00:19:34,400 --> 00:19:39,119 Speaker 1: I probably have some uh funk off Nazis. I guess. 339 00:19:39,119 --> 00:19:42,000 Speaker 1: I think I think fewer people hate listen. I okay, 340 00:19:42,080 --> 00:19:43,680 Speaker 1: my theory. I know that we wanted to hear my 341 00:19:43,720 --> 00:19:49,560 Speaker 1: theory about why podcasting, um is because it's harder. People 342 00:19:49,560 --> 00:19:51,640 Speaker 1: don't have the attention span to hate listen the same 343 00:19:51,640 --> 00:19:54,600 Speaker 1: way that they can like hate skim or like hate 344 00:19:54,680 --> 00:19:58,120 Speaker 1: read tweets and reply. And so I've made a lot 345 00:19:58,119 --> 00:20:00,160 Speaker 1: of different media in a lot of different ways over 346 00:20:00,200 --> 00:20:03,879 Speaker 1: the past couple of decades, and I get less hate 347 00:20:03,920 --> 00:20:10,640 Speaker 1: mail about podcasts than most other forms. Um So, that's 348 00:20:10,680 --> 00:20:15,119 Speaker 1: my theory is that people podcast because no one wants 349 00:20:15,119 --> 00:20:18,119 Speaker 1: to sit there and like hate listen. I mean people 350 00:20:18,119 --> 00:20:20,040 Speaker 1: like hate listening to clips. That's why we all listen 351 00:20:20,119 --> 00:20:22,000 Speaker 1: to those like clip shows where they take the right 352 00:20:22,040 --> 00:20:25,280 Speaker 1: wing person and you know, yeah, show them saying something 353 00:20:25,280 --> 00:20:27,959 Speaker 1: that we all I think it's not an intelligent thing 354 00:20:28,000 --> 00:20:31,359 Speaker 1: to say and then we laugh or whatever. But so anyway, 355 00:20:31,400 --> 00:20:33,399 Speaker 1: if you're the person who has been put on this 356 00:20:33,480 --> 00:20:37,000 Speaker 1: earth to hate, listen to it could happen here in 357 00:20:37,119 --> 00:20:41,800 Speaker 1: order to I don't know, um, make fun of it 358 00:20:41,840 --> 00:20:46,520 Speaker 1: to your audience. Um, thanks for the listens. I guess 359 00:20:46,640 --> 00:20:50,680 Speaker 1: I don't know. Yeah, I'm weak getting that that sweet revenue. 360 00:20:51,320 --> 00:20:55,760 Speaker 1: I know, where does that revenue come from? It just appears. 361 00:20:55,880 --> 00:20:59,560 Speaker 1: It's like like liking it grows on the side of 362 00:20:59,560 --> 00:21:03,159 Speaker 1: a wet bill. Being it doesn't come from ads. I 363 00:21:03,359 --> 00:21:06,280 Speaker 1: think ads do. Organic could grow a lot, a lot 364 00:21:06,320 --> 00:21:09,359 Speaker 1: like like and they just start showing up um and 365 00:21:09,400 --> 00:21:13,080 Speaker 1: replicating we really have no choice. But yeah, anyway, yeah, 366 00:21:13,119 --> 00:21:15,360 Speaker 1: it's a fact of nature. If you have that person, 367 00:21:15,359 --> 00:21:19,359 Speaker 1: I would say that my messages stop being a Nazi. Uh, 368 00:21:19,720 --> 00:21:31,720 Speaker 1: that's that's me being polite. On the night of the eighteen, 369 00:21:32,200 --> 00:21:35,520 Speaker 1: some assault guards, members of elite paramilitary police force it 370 00:21:35,600 --> 00:21:39,400 Speaker 1: was founded by and sometimes mostly loyal to the Republic, 371 00:21:39,720 --> 00:21:43,040 Speaker 1: went against the order their officers has sneaked rifles out 372 00:21:43,119 --> 00:21:46,399 Speaker 1: to members of the c NT an anarchist union. And 373 00:21:47,280 --> 00:21:50,240 Speaker 1: that's pretty uh, that's pretty based. It's the one day, 374 00:21:50,440 --> 00:21:52,760 Speaker 1: as you will learn this is the one day all 375 00:21:52,800 --> 00:21:56,080 Speaker 1: cops took off from being bastards. Some of them, it 376 00:21:56,160 --> 00:21:58,320 Speaker 1: turns out, are capable of doing the right thing, or 377 00:21:58,359 --> 00:22:02,560 Speaker 1: were in I should say, yeah, of corps were handing 378 00:22:02,560 --> 00:22:06,800 Speaker 1: out rifles to anarchist. That would be not a parallel 379 00:22:06,800 --> 00:22:11,200 Speaker 1: that I can easily imagine in the modern context. Yes, yeah, yeah, 380 00:22:11,359 --> 00:22:13,520 Speaker 1: somewhat unique. Right. It doesn't mean that these people had 381 00:22:13,560 --> 00:22:16,560 Speaker 1: not spent the past decades killing each other. It does 382 00:22:16,600 --> 00:22:18,800 Speaker 1: not mean that they would not return to doing so 383 00:22:19,040 --> 00:22:23,080 Speaker 1: within less than a year. But just for a day, 384 00:22:23,520 --> 00:22:29,600 Speaker 1: everything was hunky dorry And it's leftist Christmas. Yes, this 385 00:22:29,680 --> 00:22:32,120 Speaker 1: pretty yeah, this more or less is leftist Christmas, like 386 00:22:32,800 --> 00:22:36,440 Speaker 1: because there's even like there's gifts. They call them proletarian 387 00:22:36,480 --> 00:22:41,240 Speaker 1: shopping trips um. But what they do is requisition merchandise 388 00:22:41,400 --> 00:22:45,600 Speaker 1: from stores and uh and distributed to people who need it. 389 00:22:45,760 --> 00:22:48,240 Speaker 1: Are you just are you referring to armed robbery? Is 390 00:22:48,280 --> 00:22:52,200 Speaker 1: that that's different thing? That was only armed robbery. If 391 00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:58,080 Speaker 1: somebody tries to fight back shopping with a gun, that's it. 392 00:22:58,359 --> 00:23:00,880 Speaker 1: And what if there is no law, is it really 393 00:23:00,880 --> 00:23:03,720 Speaker 1: a crime? M hm M. I don't know. No one, 394 00:23:03,920 --> 00:23:06,399 Speaker 1: No one can say. I will say that they only 395 00:23:06,520 --> 00:23:10,240 Speaker 1: it seems like they only robbed the shopkeepers who were turds, 396 00:23:11,680 --> 00:23:14,560 Speaker 1: people who like lent a lot of money at a 397 00:23:14,640 --> 00:23:18,000 Speaker 1: very high interest rate, things like that in these predetorian 398 00:23:18,040 --> 00:23:22,480 Speaker 1: shopping trips, which I'm not being against what happened. I'm 399 00:23:22,520 --> 00:23:27,840 Speaker 1: just I'm stripping away some of the nicelies. Yeah, if 400 00:23:27,840 --> 00:23:30,440 Speaker 1: people hadn't gathered, they weren't picking up when I was 401 00:23:30,480 --> 00:23:32,439 Speaker 1: putting down. Yes, it is going into a shop with 402 00:23:32,480 --> 00:23:34,560 Speaker 1: guns and taking things and giving them to people who 403 00:23:34,560 --> 00:23:38,040 Speaker 1: need them. Whether or not that's bad. Who can say, 404 00:23:39,760 --> 00:23:44,800 Speaker 1: Robin famous villain in history. Yeah that's right, Yeah, bad 405 00:23:44,880 --> 00:23:48,000 Speaker 1: bad dude. Sheriff of Nottingham, on the other hand, would 406 00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:53,040 Speaker 1: have been big into crypto, I'm sure, all around legend. 407 00:23:53,560 --> 00:23:55,960 Speaker 1: So when I said if there is no law, I 408 00:23:56,000 --> 00:23:59,960 Speaker 1: wasn't really joking. Like at this point, Luis compounds who's 409 00:24:00,080 --> 00:24:04,760 Speaker 1: Catalan leader. He's a liberal leftist politician and earlier that 410 00:24:04,840 --> 00:24:07,760 Speaker 1: evening he'd refused to open the armories. He realizes that 411 00:24:08,359 --> 00:24:11,040 Speaker 1: things are out of his control, and so he sets 412 00:24:11,040 --> 00:24:13,919 Speaker 1: off for a walk and he walks down the Rambler. Right, 413 00:24:13,960 --> 00:24:16,040 Speaker 1: if you've been to Barcelona, it's his big old street 414 00:24:16,600 --> 00:24:18,679 Speaker 1: now it's full of the kind of restaurants to have 415 00:24:18,760 --> 00:24:21,719 Speaker 1: photographs on their menus so that German people can understand 416 00:24:21,760 --> 00:24:24,560 Speaker 1: what they're going to eat. UM, which is much of 417 00:24:24,600 --> 00:24:28,000 Speaker 1: Barcelona and American people. But yeah, people who don't speak 418 00:24:28,040 --> 00:24:31,160 Speaker 1: Catalan or Spanish who go to Barcelona can eat very 419 00:24:31,200 --> 00:24:33,200 Speaker 1: well there for lots of money. If you've been on 420 00:24:33,240 --> 00:24:35,280 Speaker 1: hol Day, you've probably been there. I did not eat 421 00:24:35,359 --> 00:24:39,520 Speaker 1: very well in Barcelona. Really. I had almost no money 422 00:24:39,520 --> 00:24:43,480 Speaker 1: and was vegan, and my Spanish and my Cotys non existent, 423 00:24:43,800 --> 00:24:48,120 Speaker 1: so I mostly were hang out and cooked pasta. There 424 00:24:48,160 --> 00:24:50,240 Speaker 1: are not a lot of cities I've been to where 425 00:24:50,280 --> 00:24:53,639 Speaker 1: it's harder to eat vegan than Barcelona. That is, that 426 00:24:53,760 --> 00:24:59,120 Speaker 1: is a challenge. Maybe Belgrade, where then where the national 427 00:24:59,200 --> 00:25:04,760 Speaker 1: dishes thirty pounds of meat on a plate. Yeah, Sophia 428 00:25:04,920 --> 00:25:07,760 Speaker 1: knows Sophia, so I can't remember I pronounced the name 429 00:25:07,800 --> 00:25:11,680 Speaker 1: of the capital of Bulgaria. Um also a hard place 430 00:25:11,760 --> 00:25:13,800 Speaker 1: to eat vegan. That was hard for me. Yeah, that 431 00:25:13,880 --> 00:25:17,840 Speaker 1: does not surprise me. Yea, yeah, surprise me. It's a 432 00:25:17,880 --> 00:25:20,960 Speaker 1: big part of the cattle in cuisine. You'll be like, oh, yeah, 433 00:25:20,960 --> 00:25:23,080 Speaker 1: I'm having some lentils, and then they'll be like psych 434 00:25:23,359 --> 00:25:26,800 Speaker 1: there's a pig in here. We put a whole fucking 435 00:25:26,800 --> 00:25:30,120 Speaker 1: pig in this thing. We did reverse vegan. We made 436 00:25:30,200 --> 00:25:34,159 Speaker 1: lintels out of pig. I just ate everywhere I go, 437 00:25:35,800 --> 00:25:38,159 Speaker 1: you can crush and falafel. And one of the Catalan 438 00:25:38,240 --> 00:25:42,399 Speaker 1: national dishes is called kappi potta, which means head and 439 00:25:42,480 --> 00:25:47,399 Speaker 1: foot because those are the ingredients, and it's it's a 440 00:25:47,400 --> 00:25:51,600 Speaker 1: bit of a pig that no one else wanted. One 441 00:25:51,640 --> 00:25:54,560 Speaker 1: of the American national dishes, it's also the head and 442 00:25:54,600 --> 00:25:56,560 Speaker 1: feet of the face of a pig, but they call 443 00:25:56,640 --> 00:25:59,240 Speaker 1: it a hot dog. At least the Catalans are honest 444 00:25:59,280 --> 00:26:02,600 Speaker 1: about it, that's true. But yeah, if they's better now 445 00:26:02,640 --> 00:26:04,560 Speaker 1: to eat vegan, I'm vegan, and now was there in 446 00:26:07,040 --> 00:26:12,040 Speaker 1: have to move among the right circles. But yeah, on 447 00:26:12,160 --> 00:26:16,320 Speaker 1: the rambler it would be hard. And so that night, companies, 448 00:26:16,359 --> 00:26:18,560 Speaker 1: he's walking down the rambler. He's got his hat across 449 00:26:18,560 --> 00:26:19,840 Speaker 1: his face so no one could see him, and he's 450 00:26:19,880 --> 00:26:21,760 Speaker 1: pulled up his color kind of like an old timey 451 00:26:21,800 --> 00:26:26,720 Speaker 1: private eye. H and up and down the rambler. Anarchists 452 00:26:26,720 --> 00:26:30,119 Speaker 1: and socialists are stealing cars and welding armor plates to 453 00:26:30,119 --> 00:26:34,720 Speaker 1: the front of them. Yeah, yeah, yes, another time honored 454 00:26:34,760 --> 00:26:39,240 Speaker 1: anarchist tradition. Yeah. King of war is the improvised technical 455 00:26:39,760 --> 00:26:43,240 Speaker 1: and so what they do here is, well these steel plates, right, 456 00:26:44,280 --> 00:26:47,240 Speaker 1: and then they write the name of the union on top, 457 00:26:47,280 --> 00:26:49,720 Speaker 1: just so people can know who's killing them. Well, and 458 00:26:49,800 --> 00:26:53,200 Speaker 1: so they could keep track of their stolphin cars. Yeah, yeah, 459 00:26:53,240 --> 00:26:55,439 Speaker 1: that's right, Like, yeah, you don't want anyone stealing your 460 00:26:55,480 --> 00:26:59,399 Speaker 1: stolen car. Yeah yeah. There comes a point in the 461 00:26:59,440 --> 00:27:02,840 Speaker 1: next couple of weeks where some of the more ideologically 462 00:27:02,840 --> 00:27:08,720 Speaker 1: committed anarchists will stop or take down traffic signals because 463 00:27:08,720 --> 00:27:13,480 Speaker 1: they feel they're an unwarranted restriction on individual liberty. Those 464 00:27:13,560 --> 00:27:17,360 Speaker 1: Twitter discourse yeah yeah, get on that tank you Yes, 465 00:27:18,720 --> 00:27:22,680 Speaker 1: time was a flat circle. Yeah, it's it's very funny. Um. 466 00:27:22,760 --> 00:27:25,000 Speaker 1: I'll bet they. I bet there were was a contingent 467 00:27:25,040 --> 00:27:31,160 Speaker 1: of them that were taking down libraries to for gatekeeping knowledge. Libraries. 468 00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:40,440 Speaker 1: Libraries are big prisons, book pigs. Yeah yeah, they burned 469 00:27:41,119 --> 00:27:43,080 Speaker 1: just in a class of anarchist fashion. Or we all 470 00:27:43,080 --> 00:27:45,200 Speaker 1: know that libraries are better served under a free market 471 00:27:45,240 --> 00:27:48,880 Speaker 1: system like that. One guy tweeted, Yes, Amazon should run 472 00:27:48,880 --> 00:27:52,480 Speaker 1: the library and every book should cost you ten dollars. Yep, 473 00:27:52,680 --> 00:27:55,800 Speaker 1: that's uh. That's the only way we can grow as 474 00:27:55,800 --> 00:27:58,720 Speaker 1: a society. And if you don't like it, well something 475 00:27:58,760 --> 00:28:00,960 Speaker 1: in front of your truck. All So, if you have 476 00:28:01,040 --> 00:28:03,920 Speaker 1: an idea that's based on a book in Amazon owns 477 00:28:03,920 --> 00:28:06,040 Speaker 1: the copyright, they know own the idea, that's the only 478 00:28:06,080 --> 00:28:10,960 Speaker 1: thing that's fair. No thinking without proper copy right, Is 479 00:28:10,960 --> 00:28:14,199 Speaker 1: it okay to use words if Jeffrey Bezos already owned words? No? 480 00:28:14,840 --> 00:28:16,359 Speaker 1: Does that mean that we're going to be fighting the 481 00:28:16,400 --> 00:28:21,240 Speaker 1: next one of these situations with instead of spray painting CNT, 482 00:28:21,640 --> 00:28:24,280 Speaker 1: someone's going to come by and spray paint Amazon basics 483 00:28:24,480 --> 00:28:27,880 Speaker 1: onto them with a third chose I'm doing that tonight. 484 00:28:28,160 --> 00:28:31,320 Speaker 1: I would be upper armoring my truck as soon as 485 00:28:31,359 --> 00:28:35,080 Speaker 1: we're finished, yeah, and spray painting Amazon Basics and then 486 00:28:35,560 --> 00:28:38,240 Speaker 1: just going to the beach after that. And actually what 487 00:28:38,280 --> 00:28:40,760 Speaker 1: they spraints painted on the there was CNT, there was 488 00:28:40,880 --> 00:28:45,800 Speaker 1: u g T, there was PHI. These are CNT Confederal, 489 00:28:45,800 --> 00:28:49,560 Speaker 1: a nationalit TRABAJO right National Labor Confederation. This is an 490 00:28:49,560 --> 00:28:56,400 Speaker 1: Anarcho Syndicalist Union uh FI. Uh Federal Anarchist Barrier is 491 00:28:56,480 --> 00:29:00,240 Speaker 1: the Iberian Anarchist Federation. They're a group with in the 492 00:29:00,280 --> 00:29:03,480 Speaker 1: c NT that is more committed to a hardline, illogical 493 00:29:03,800 --> 00:29:09,680 Speaker 1: ideological anarchism, the hug Tier or Socialist Union. You have 494 00:29:10,040 --> 00:29:12,920 Speaker 1: other groups to the pom Is probably any other one 495 00:29:12,960 --> 00:29:15,959 Speaker 1: you need to know. They are not trotsky it's Trotskyites. 496 00:29:16,120 --> 00:29:18,240 Speaker 1: Anyone who tells you they are either doesn't know what 497 00:29:18,280 --> 00:29:21,720 Speaker 1: they're talking about or is consciously misleading you. And they 498 00:29:21,760 --> 00:29:24,640 Speaker 1: were in open beef with trotsky right like that they are. 499 00:29:24,680 --> 00:29:28,880 Speaker 1: They are writing letters to trotsky beefing about whether they 500 00:29:28,920 --> 00:29:34,600 Speaker 1: should exist, which trotsky Is is a no on that question. U. So, yeah, 501 00:29:34,600 --> 00:29:36,520 Speaker 1: they're not trotsky As. They just get called trotsky Is 502 00:29:36,600 --> 00:29:39,120 Speaker 1: by Stylinists because everyone who they didn't like is a Stylinist. 503 00:29:39,160 --> 00:29:44,400 Speaker 1: Right that they are anti Stylinist Marxists. Um, that's what 504 00:29:44,440 --> 00:29:49,000 Speaker 1: I will call them. What some folks do, though, is 505 00:29:49,040 --> 00:29:53,120 Speaker 1: they paint you HP on top of their cars. You 506 00:29:53,320 --> 00:29:58,200 Speaker 1: nedos armanos Protario. So I think it stands for United 507 00:29:58,280 --> 00:30:03,560 Speaker 1: Proletarian Siblings, I guess. And that's important, right, because these 508 00:30:03,600 --> 00:30:06,960 Speaker 1: groups had been fighting among themselves and with each other 509 00:30:07,040 --> 00:30:12,640 Speaker 1: for a very long time and having like what appeared 510 00:30:12,640 --> 00:30:15,400 Speaker 1: today to be kind of comical beefs about inconsequential things. 511 00:30:15,480 --> 00:30:18,720 Speaker 1: But they were important, and then you know, this ideological 512 00:30:18,720 --> 00:30:21,120 Speaker 1: commitment is what gets them through this period of time. 513 00:30:21,200 --> 00:30:25,080 Speaker 1: But the uh P comes from a studius where anarchists 514 00:30:25,240 --> 00:30:30,120 Speaker 1: and socialists had come together to fight against the state 515 00:30:30,320 --> 00:30:33,400 Speaker 1: rank to fight as part of a minor strike minors 516 00:30:33,560 --> 00:30:38,160 Speaker 1: particular love for dynamite, by the way, that's how they, yeah, 517 00:30:38,440 --> 00:30:41,520 Speaker 1: kings of the dynamite throw that. That's how they dealt 518 00:30:41,520 --> 00:30:44,920 Speaker 1: with the local garrison. Really, and actually the first use 519 00:30:44,960 --> 00:30:48,880 Speaker 1: of a combat helicopter was against the Popular Front, the 520 00:30:48,960 --> 00:30:53,120 Speaker 1: uh P in a studius, and that strike was eventually 521 00:30:53,160 --> 00:30:56,280 Speaker 1: put down by one Francisco Franco, who will learn about later. 522 00:30:56,520 --> 00:31:03,040 Speaker 1: Nice guy, No problems with him. That's a lie. Yeah, shocking, 523 00:31:03,040 --> 00:31:05,200 Speaker 1: I know it turns out to be a total turd 524 00:31:05,520 --> 00:31:09,600 Speaker 1: of a human being. But he was, wasn't he? Um? 525 00:31:09,680 --> 00:31:12,080 Speaker 1: Oh no, I'm going down a rabbit hole. Wasn't he 526 00:31:12,160 --> 00:31:14,480 Speaker 1: like some sort of vaguely wasn't he like a right 527 00:31:14,520 --> 00:31:17,840 Speaker 1: wing syndicalist for a while? Yeah, he had all kinds 528 00:31:17,880 --> 00:31:20,440 Speaker 1: of sort of. I don't think Franco had any convinced 529 00:31:20,440 --> 00:31:22,320 Speaker 1: political views other than like that he wanted to be 530 00:31:22,360 --> 00:31:26,400 Speaker 1: in charge. But yes, he was a radical syndicalist m 531 00:31:26,800 --> 00:31:30,040 Speaker 1: I said, right wing syndiclast but yeah, no, but so 532 00:31:30,320 --> 00:31:32,440 Speaker 1: a number of officers. I don't know if Franco was with, 533 00:31:32,600 --> 00:31:36,719 Speaker 1: but there were like a group called the Trial Party whoever, Okay, 534 00:31:36,800 --> 00:31:38,880 Speaker 1: I see, I'm not sure if Franco was one, now 535 00:31:38,920 --> 00:31:40,239 Speaker 1: that I think about it. I try not to learn 536 00:31:40,320 --> 00:31:43,640 Speaker 1: too much about the person of Francisco Franco, because he 537 00:31:43,800 --> 00:31:47,240 Speaker 1: is a turd. He he does pivot. He pivots when 538 00:31:47,240 --> 00:31:49,680 Speaker 1: he's in power, right from like a sort of more 539 00:31:49,720 --> 00:31:56,600 Speaker 1: totalitarian project to this national Catholic project to sort of yeah, 540 00:31:56,640 --> 00:32:00,840 Speaker 1: he's a problematic dude with yeah, with no clear ideology, 541 00:32:00,840 --> 00:32:02,239 Speaker 1: and then he should be in parent He doesn't care 542 00:32:02,240 --> 00:32:05,360 Speaker 1: who he has to roll over to get there. Um, 543 00:32:05,360 --> 00:32:08,960 Speaker 1: that's a common political ideology, it is. Yeah, it pops 544 00:32:09,000 --> 00:32:11,480 Speaker 1: up a lot on the right, something something there with 545 00:32:11,600 --> 00:32:14,720 Speaker 1: dudes on the right that maybe we should think about. No, 546 00:32:14,880 --> 00:32:17,320 Speaker 1: it's never happened again, and and never in this country 547 00:32:17,360 --> 00:32:21,600 Speaker 1: of course. Fortunately we're saying it could never happen right 548 00:32:21,640 --> 00:32:25,600 Speaker 1: where we are. Yeah, that's not in my backyard. That's 549 00:32:25,640 --> 00:32:29,560 Speaker 1: the real name. Yeah, America is different, I think is 550 00:32:29,600 --> 00:32:42,440 Speaker 1: the subtitle. Okay, so sorry, no, no, I'm just sad. Anyway, 551 00:32:43,560 --> 00:32:46,200 Speaker 1: the people in Barcelona that day were even more numerous 552 00:32:46,200 --> 00:32:48,520 Speaker 1: and diverse, and the already bustling city was used to 553 00:32:49,480 --> 00:32:51,720 Speaker 1: the n July was slater to be the start of 554 00:32:51,800 --> 00:32:55,000 Speaker 1: the largest anti fascist spectacle the world ever seen. That's 555 00:32:55,000 --> 00:32:59,880 Speaker 1: a direct quote from a publicity artical about the Popular Olympics, right, uh, 556 00:33:00,240 --> 00:33:02,600 Speaker 1: As I said, these games aim to show the strengths 557 00:33:02,600 --> 00:33:05,200 Speaker 1: of the popular front with a series of events. Some 558 00:33:05,280 --> 00:33:08,320 Speaker 1: of those events tore the ones you might expect, but 559 00:33:08,520 --> 00:33:11,600 Speaker 1: some of these events were designed to reward nations with 560 00:33:11,680 --> 00:33:14,400 Speaker 1: a healthy working class rather than nations with a few 561 00:33:14,440 --> 00:33:17,800 Speaker 1: exceptional athletes. Right. So we look at the Olympics today, 562 00:33:19,280 --> 00:33:22,440 Speaker 1: having one or two exceptional athletes, especially in certain areas, 563 00:33:22,440 --> 00:33:24,840 Speaker 1: can like vault you to the top of the medal table. Right. 564 00:33:26,000 --> 00:33:31,400 Speaker 1: Medal table, of course, invented by the Nazis to illustrate eugenics. 565 00:33:32,040 --> 00:33:35,600 Speaker 1: Uh wold really yeah yeah, Before most six there was 566 00:33:35,640 --> 00:33:39,280 Speaker 1: no Olympics table. Uh, not in the famble way that 567 00:33:39,320 --> 00:33:41,720 Speaker 1: we see it now. So much of the pageantry that 568 00:33:41,720 --> 00:33:46,200 Speaker 1: we associate with the Olympic Games was invented by Carl D. 569 00:33:46,400 --> 00:33:51,120 Speaker 1: M uh The torch relay, the parade, of flags in 570 00:33:51,120 --> 00:33:56,400 Speaker 1: the opening ceremony, Like, yeah, the the Olympics are fucking Nuremberg, 571 00:33:56,920 --> 00:34:00,480 Speaker 1: like with the rainbow rings. It's wild. Much of that 572 00:34:00,520 --> 00:34:05,280 Speaker 1: ship is cribs straight from Nazi pageantry. Oh um. The 573 00:34:05,280 --> 00:34:07,080 Speaker 1: book called The Nazi Game is pretty good on that 574 00:34:07,120 --> 00:34:09,200 Speaker 1: if you want to read it. Um. Lots of books 575 00:34:09,200 --> 00:34:12,560 Speaker 1: about the thirty six Olympics. But yeah, um, I should 576 00:34:12,560 --> 00:34:16,359 Speaker 1: just acknowledge that the the International Olympic Committee did fund 577 00:34:16,400 --> 00:34:21,800 Speaker 1: a lot of my research for reasons that mayde becoming 578 00:34:21,800 --> 00:34:24,960 Speaker 1: clear have since ceased. Also, Clays didn't think I was 579 00:34:25,040 --> 00:34:29,480 Speaker 1: very good, I guess. But anyway, institution that has some 580 00:34:29,520 --> 00:34:31,719 Speaker 1: ship to deal with that it hasn't dealt with, I 581 00:34:31,760 --> 00:34:35,480 Speaker 1: would say, um. And yet it was on its bullshit 582 00:34:35,719 --> 00:34:39,359 Speaker 1: heavily in X right. Um. So one of the things 583 00:34:39,360 --> 00:34:41,520 Speaker 1: they did at the Popular Olympics was they had a 584 00:34:41,600 --> 00:34:45,160 Speaker 1: ten by hundred meter relay. And it's just like, I 585 00:34:45,200 --> 00:34:47,719 Speaker 1: don't know if the Americans have school sports days. Yes, 586 00:34:48,120 --> 00:34:51,280 Speaker 1: I tried to, well, I I don't remember anything about 587 00:34:51,719 --> 00:34:56,960 Speaker 1: public school sporting events. Okay, at the risk of sort 588 00:34:57,000 --> 00:35:01,680 Speaker 1: of unveiling more trauma, what happened, Yeah, that's fine, Okay, 589 00:35:03,000 --> 00:35:05,600 Speaker 1: what happens here? Is that. Uh, you line up right 590 00:35:05,640 --> 00:35:07,920 Speaker 1: in groups of five and you just run back and forth, 591 00:35:08,760 --> 00:35:11,560 Speaker 1: passing a bat on to each other, and much like 592 00:35:11,560 --> 00:35:13,600 Speaker 1: school sport today, with the caveat being that the people 593 00:35:13,640 --> 00:35:16,560 Speaker 1: in this event had to already be entered in other 594 00:35:16,640 --> 00:35:20,840 Speaker 1: events at the games, and so like you just get 595 00:35:20,880 --> 00:35:24,839 Speaker 1: like weightlifters, and there was a chess event at the games, right, 596 00:35:24,880 --> 00:35:27,800 Speaker 1: so you get the chess athletes and they're just hauling 597 00:35:27,840 --> 00:35:30,759 Speaker 1: ass as fast as their chess playing legs can carry 598 00:35:30,840 --> 00:35:35,200 Speaker 1: them back and forth to prove the like superior health 599 00:35:35,239 --> 00:35:42,600 Speaker 1: of their nation's working class. Chess chess leads, chess chess leads, 600 00:35:43,040 --> 00:35:46,480 Speaker 1: chess leads. Yeah, thanks, Yeah, I really saved with that one. Yeah, 601 00:35:46,520 --> 00:35:50,080 Speaker 1: you pulled the back. Yeah, I'm proud of you. Yeah. 602 00:35:50,400 --> 00:35:54,120 Speaker 1: They didn't have any mathletes sadly. Yeah, they did have 603 00:35:54,120 --> 00:35:57,760 Speaker 1: people who built human castles. It's another event and really 604 00:35:57,760 --> 00:36:00,240 Speaker 1: wait wait wait wait a castle made out of humans? 605 00:36:00,719 --> 00:36:04,440 Speaker 1: Whoa wait, you are not familiar with Cashtel's the like 606 00:36:04,480 --> 00:36:09,160 Speaker 1: the the Great cathol And tradition of building human towers. No, okay, 607 00:36:09,680 --> 00:36:14,799 Speaker 1: like pivot. Uh it's fucked now. One of my friends 608 00:36:14,840 --> 00:36:18,880 Speaker 1: wrote her PhD on these uh about that they just 609 00:36:18,920 --> 00:36:23,799 Speaker 1: made up. Just now listen, okay, A you can write 610 00:36:23,800 --> 00:36:26,640 Speaker 1: your history PhD about literally anything, as long as no 611 00:36:26,680 --> 00:36:29,239 Speaker 1: one else has written it before that. The scene a 612 00:36:29,320 --> 00:36:35,359 Speaker 1: quand of history PhDs. And I wrote my PhD about 613 00:36:35,360 --> 00:36:37,760 Speaker 1: the anti for Olympics, right, I wrote my master's about 614 00:36:37,960 --> 00:36:43,319 Speaker 1: predatarian shopping trips. Uh that's cool, yeah, I thought so 615 00:36:43,960 --> 00:36:48,399 Speaker 1: um at the time. The yes, So Cashel's right. You 616 00:36:48,400 --> 00:36:50,399 Speaker 1: you get your people at the bottom, right, and they 617 00:36:50,680 --> 00:36:52,480 Speaker 1: sort of wrap a ribbon around their waist and then 618 00:36:52,920 --> 00:36:55,720 Speaker 1: they often bite the corners of their shirt. I'm aware 619 00:36:55,719 --> 00:36:57,960 Speaker 1: that I'm biting my shirt, and this is mainly an 620 00:36:57,960 --> 00:37:02,319 Speaker 1: audio medium. But they'll wrap their hands over the other people, right, 621 00:37:02,880 --> 00:37:05,719 Speaker 1: men and women, non binding people, I'm sure to form 622 00:37:05,719 --> 00:37:08,200 Speaker 1: a big old circle. And then the next layer climb 623 00:37:08,280 --> 00:37:10,319 Speaker 1: up them right and stand on top of them. It's 624 00:37:10,360 --> 00:37:13,120 Speaker 1: slightly fewer people, and the people get smaller, and the 625 00:37:13,239 --> 00:37:16,160 Speaker 1: layers have fewer people in them, like concentric circles. Right, 626 00:37:16,200 --> 00:37:19,040 Speaker 1: as you get higher and higher, and then a small 627 00:37:19,120 --> 00:37:22,279 Speaker 1: child wearing always a horse riding helmet for reasons that 628 00:37:22,320 --> 00:37:25,919 Speaker 1: are not entirely clear, as sends, and this ship is high, 629 00:37:26,080 --> 00:37:28,560 Speaker 1: like if you're standing on your balcony, like you are 630 00:37:28,600 --> 00:37:32,360 Speaker 1: eye to eye with this fucking toddler who climbs up 631 00:37:32,400 --> 00:37:35,399 Speaker 1: the top, get to the top like arm in the air, 632 00:37:35,480 --> 00:37:39,280 Speaker 1: and then climbs back down. And and these groups people 633 00:37:39,320 --> 00:37:44,000 Speaker 1: do people do this all the time. Yeah. Look, American's 634 00:37:44,040 --> 00:37:46,919 Speaker 1: national sport is is this thing where like young young 635 00:37:46,960 --> 00:37:49,560 Speaker 1: men give each other brain damage. So I'm not anti this, 636 00:37:49,760 --> 00:37:53,760 Speaker 1: and I'm just well, I'm actually impressed by it because 637 00:37:53,760 --> 00:37:56,920 Speaker 1: we do the human pyramid thing, which is the same thing. 638 00:37:56,920 --> 00:38:01,759 Speaker 1: All they're not nearly as impressive or interesting. No, checkout casts. 639 00:38:02,800 --> 00:38:05,080 Speaker 1: The cool thing about them as they exist within communities, right, 640 00:38:05,120 --> 00:38:09,040 Speaker 1: these colds, these groups of castodiers are groups of people 641 00:38:09,080 --> 00:38:12,000 Speaker 1: who do this from a neighborhood, right, so that they'll 642 00:38:12,040 --> 00:38:15,160 Speaker 1: all be from a certain town, like the Talagona group 643 00:38:15,280 --> 00:38:19,240 Speaker 1: was the one near me and my friends. Dissertation Ida 644 00:38:19,400 --> 00:38:23,120 Speaker 1: reports a name, you can probably look it up. It 645 00:38:23,200 --> 00:38:26,040 Speaker 1: was about like how this this practice has been integraling 646 00:38:26,040 --> 00:38:32,520 Speaker 1: into incorporating migrants into Catalan us, right, like Catalana identity 647 00:38:32,600 --> 00:38:35,400 Speaker 1: by being like yeah, come and come and stand on 648 00:38:35,480 --> 00:38:37,560 Speaker 1: us or be stood on by us, and you two 649 00:38:37,640 --> 00:38:41,359 Speaker 1: can be Catalan. Oh that seems like that would Yeah, 650 00:38:41,360 --> 00:38:43,960 Speaker 1: that would bring a community closer together into a heap 651 00:38:44,440 --> 00:38:47,040 Speaker 1: on the ground. Yeah, and it has all kinds of 652 00:38:47,040 --> 00:38:49,480 Speaker 1: other uses, right, catch stuck up a tree, just call 653 00:38:49,520 --> 00:38:54,759 Speaker 1: those guys water rubber house. Yeah, famously ladders a band 654 00:38:54,800 --> 00:38:59,359 Speaker 1: in Catalonia because there for cowards. Yeah yeah, just all 655 00:38:59,440 --> 00:39:02,680 Speaker 1: day pasts. But yeah, this was part of the popular Olympics, right, 656 00:39:02,920 --> 00:39:06,920 Speaker 1: human castles. I'm glad we went there for everyone who 657 00:39:06,920 --> 00:39:09,560 Speaker 1: didn't know. People googling that it's part of the u 658 00:39:09,719 --> 00:39:13,600 Speaker 1: n like United Nations Protected Human Patrimony or something like. 659 00:39:13,640 --> 00:39:16,680 Speaker 1: It's a it's it's a bit important. So do you 660 00:39:16,719 --> 00:39:19,560 Speaker 1: ever just like make up stuff to tell Americans about 661 00:39:19,719 --> 00:39:22,400 Speaker 1: and then we believe you because you have an accent? 662 00:39:23,840 --> 00:39:26,759 Speaker 1: I mean we have an accent too, sure, but like yeah, yeah, yeah, 663 00:39:26,920 --> 00:39:30,440 Speaker 1: luckily your accents are all neutral and vanilla, yeah exactly 664 00:39:31,760 --> 00:39:37,399 Speaker 1: voice yeah yeah, um uh no. I did I think 665 00:39:37,400 --> 00:39:39,759 Speaker 1: I've told this story on the internet before that. One 666 00:39:39,800 --> 00:39:42,520 Speaker 1: time I was giving a talk about diabetes in the 667 00:39:42,560 --> 00:39:46,279 Speaker 1: Bronx and I asked if this kid wanted to ask 668 00:39:46,320 --> 00:39:48,120 Speaker 1: These kids they wanted to ask any questions, and young 669 00:39:48,160 --> 00:39:52,120 Speaker 1: women itching to ask a question just goes, do you 670 00:39:52,160 --> 00:39:56,200 Speaker 1: guys really have pies? With meeting them, like as if 671 00:39:56,239 --> 00:39:59,360 Speaker 1: she hadn't misled her whole life. I was able to 672 00:39:59,400 --> 00:40:03,520 Speaker 1: confirm that what I savory pies like fucked me up. 673 00:40:03,560 --> 00:40:05,880 Speaker 1: When I was in France, I was completely unprepared for 674 00:40:05,920 --> 00:40:08,560 Speaker 1: the existence of these things. I volunteered to cook for 675 00:40:08,600 --> 00:40:11,040 Speaker 1: a bunch of um, a bunch of activists who are 676 00:40:11,080 --> 00:40:12,920 Speaker 1: busy having their meeting, and I was like, yeah, sure, 677 00:40:12,960 --> 00:40:14,719 Speaker 1: I'll come cook for you. And I figured I would 678 00:40:14,760 --> 00:40:17,839 Speaker 1: just like show up and make pasta burritos because I'm 679 00:40:18,040 --> 00:40:22,239 Speaker 1: an American. And they gave me a lemonnu and on 680 00:40:22,320 --> 00:40:25,040 Speaker 1: it was tarte legume and I was like, I know 681 00:40:25,080 --> 00:40:29,000 Speaker 1: what those words mean. That means pie, vegetables, and that 682 00:40:29,120 --> 00:40:31,000 Speaker 1: isn't that doesn't exist. I don't know what the funk 683 00:40:31,000 --> 00:40:35,200 Speaker 1: you're talking about. Um, this is not a very interesting 684 00:40:35,239 --> 00:40:38,640 Speaker 1: story and now everyone's heard it. But I learned how 685 00:40:38,640 --> 00:40:43,719 Speaker 1: to make a vegetable pie on no notice because that 686 00:40:43,800 --> 00:40:47,800 Speaker 1: was what the menu insisted upon. And yeah, I I 687 00:40:47,840 --> 00:40:51,360 Speaker 1: feel for this person in the Bronx who wasn't convinced 688 00:40:51,360 --> 00:40:53,840 Speaker 1: that you were telling the truth about meat pies. Yeah, 689 00:40:53,960 --> 00:40:57,400 Speaker 1: I'm if they're listening. I was a promise looking up. 690 00:40:57,480 --> 00:40:59,799 Speaker 1: Now they got Google. Yeah, the lesson we've learned there 691 00:40:59,880 --> 00:41:15,440 Speaker 1: is and cook for French people, so other games. One 692 00:41:15,440 --> 00:41:18,000 Speaker 1: of the cool things is that nations competing instead of states, right, 693 00:41:18,040 --> 00:41:20,160 Speaker 1: And we can fucking go off on the difference between 694 00:41:20,280 --> 00:41:24,080 Speaker 1: nations and states. The state is the entity the that 695 00:41:24,520 --> 00:41:27,600 Speaker 1: has political control and exercise of monopoly on the gitimate 696 00:41:27,680 --> 00:41:30,600 Speaker 1: violence in the geographic area. A nation is an imagined 697 00:41:30,640 --> 00:41:33,680 Speaker 1: community that exists across base and time. That's the shortest 698 00:41:33,719 --> 00:41:34,840 Speaker 1: I'm going to do that, and I'm not going to 699 00:41:34,880 --> 00:41:39,960 Speaker 1: say anything that what's a country between those country is 700 00:41:40,120 --> 00:41:44,280 Speaker 1: it's a geographical area that is state controls, but sometimes 701 00:41:44,280 --> 00:41:47,160 Speaker 1: it's mapped onto nation as well, right, like Catalonia being 702 00:41:47,200 --> 00:41:50,359 Speaker 1: a good example. But for most of the time people 703 00:41:50,440 --> 00:41:56,359 Speaker 1: use it synonymously with state. So countries aren't competing. Nations are, right. 704 00:41:56,400 --> 00:41:59,040 Speaker 1: The exiled Jews of Europe are competing, right, because if 705 00:41:59,040 --> 00:42:01,680 Speaker 1: you're Jewish and it's nineteen thirty six, don't want to 706 00:42:01,719 --> 00:42:03,919 Speaker 1: fucking like marching there with the German flag, I would 707 00:42:03,920 --> 00:42:10,360 Speaker 1: imagine doesn't feel good like negative vibes, so they don't 708 00:42:10,480 --> 00:42:12,480 Speaker 1: do that. There. They are the exiled Jews, right, and 709 00:42:13,160 --> 00:42:15,960 Speaker 1: the anti fascists who are exiled from Germany Italy. They 710 00:42:16,000 --> 00:42:18,480 Speaker 1: also come in with their own different flags. Right. Um. 711 00:42:20,160 --> 00:42:22,799 Speaker 1: Initially there was some rumblings about the U a CP 712 00:42:23,040 --> 00:42:26,600 Speaker 1: sort of competing in the end of the United States team, 713 00:42:26,719 --> 00:42:29,920 Speaker 1: which is made up of trade unionists, had black and 714 00:42:29,960 --> 00:42:34,319 Speaker 1: white folks on it. The organizers are actually so invested 715 00:42:34,480 --> 00:42:39,760 Speaker 1: in like um, the I guess including a pressed black 716 00:42:39,800 --> 00:42:43,360 Speaker 1: people from the United States within the remit of people 717 00:42:44,200 --> 00:42:49,040 Speaker 1: who sort of anti fascism wanted to advocate for that. 718 00:42:49,280 --> 00:42:51,200 Speaker 1: They threw this whole Olympics together in like three or 719 00:42:51,239 --> 00:42:54,120 Speaker 1: four months. It was shoestring budget. It's funded by the 720 00:42:54,160 --> 00:42:57,759 Speaker 1: French government, Spanish government, the Catalan government, individual donors, and 721 00:42:58,000 --> 00:43:02,480 Speaker 1: some trade unions from Norway. And they took their very 722 00:43:02,480 --> 00:43:05,760 Speaker 1: sparse money and we're like, we will pay your way 723 00:43:06,040 --> 00:43:08,239 Speaker 1: if you if you're black people from America want to 724 00:43:08,239 --> 00:43:10,239 Speaker 1: come over here, cause we understand its ship over there 725 00:43:11,239 --> 00:43:12,680 Speaker 1: if you want to come and play with us, and 726 00:43:12,719 --> 00:43:15,120 Speaker 1: that's fine, which is cool, Like fuck you to the 727 00:43:15,160 --> 00:43:17,200 Speaker 1: fact that because the whole Olympics is a fuck you 728 00:43:17,239 --> 00:43:20,520 Speaker 1: to to Nazi Germany, right, and so it's cool that 729 00:43:20,560 --> 00:43:24,000 Speaker 1: it also was like and fuck you too. Racism in 730 00:43:24,040 --> 00:43:27,160 Speaker 1: the United States also like I like that, Yeah, and 731 00:43:27,200 --> 00:43:29,000 Speaker 1: like it's also worth noting, actually, look, why are we 732 00:43:29,080 --> 00:43:31,279 Speaker 1: saying fuck you to the Nazis and that like the 733 00:43:31,400 --> 00:43:34,400 Speaker 1: people at the popular Olympics like ran faster, jumped higher, 734 00:43:34,440 --> 00:43:38,640 Speaker 1: worre stronger, like the Olympics are extremely gate kept by class. 735 00:43:39,440 --> 00:43:41,759 Speaker 1: We see that. We see that kind of crumbling like 736 00:43:41,840 --> 00:43:44,319 Speaker 1: with your with your man Jesse Owens and stuff like that. Right, 737 00:43:44,360 --> 00:43:49,080 Speaker 1: but at this point there were still workers sports and 738 00:43:49,160 --> 00:43:52,000 Speaker 1: bourgeois sports and bourgeois sports twins the Olympics, right, Like 739 00:43:52,440 --> 00:43:54,640 Speaker 1: the Olympics still had an amateurism rule. If you got 740 00:43:54,640 --> 00:43:59,239 Speaker 1: paid for exercising, you couldn't go. H So yeah, which 741 00:43:59,280 --> 00:44:01,480 Speaker 1: meant that like working class people, right, like if you 742 00:44:01,520 --> 00:44:03,759 Speaker 1: don't get paid time off, and one gets paid time 743 00:44:03,760 --> 00:44:07,520 Speaker 1: off it's six then they can't go and compete. Right 744 00:44:07,600 --> 00:44:10,720 Speaker 1: Like if even if you work full time and I say, hey, Margaret, 745 00:44:10,719 --> 00:44:12,440 Speaker 1: I'll pay for a couple of weeks, you know, I'll 746 00:44:12,440 --> 00:44:13,520 Speaker 1: make sure I take care of your rents so you 747 00:44:13,520 --> 00:44:16,560 Speaker 1: can go and do the Olympics, Nope, if you run 748 00:44:16,560 --> 00:44:19,239 Speaker 1: a benefit race after the Olympics, they will take your 749 00:44:19,239 --> 00:44:23,040 Speaker 1: medal away. Tom Longboat who they did that too. They 750 00:44:23,080 --> 00:44:28,320 Speaker 1: do that a whole lot to people who aren't white, shockingly. Um, so, yeah, 751 00:44:28,440 --> 00:44:31,319 Speaker 1: Olympics not great. Actually, maybe we'll do a whole left 752 00:44:31,320 --> 00:44:35,759 Speaker 1: bird and the Olympics do some bad ship. But yeah, 753 00:44:35,800 --> 00:44:38,799 Speaker 1: these people come from America right on the team. It's 754 00:44:38,880 --> 00:44:41,200 Speaker 1: Charlie Burley. Charlie Burley goes on to be kind of 755 00:44:41,200 --> 00:44:46,480 Speaker 1: a legendary boxer, right, he's biracial man from Pennsylvania. Uh. 756 00:44:46,480 --> 00:44:50,200 Speaker 1: And Dot Tucker she's a black woman. She ran her 757 00:44:50,320 --> 00:44:55,240 Speaker 1: union in the Bronx and she ran hardromiters as well. Yeah, 758 00:44:55,560 --> 00:44:58,640 Speaker 1: fucking planned that one out. Yeah, I love And they've 759 00:44:58,719 --> 00:45:02,799 Speaker 1: written into the script like planned out. It's good, don't 760 00:45:02,840 --> 00:45:05,640 Speaker 1: we It sounds sarcastic, but I actually mean it really honestly. 761 00:45:06,280 --> 00:45:09,560 Speaker 1: You can appreciate the joy I'm feeling right now. And 762 00:45:10,600 --> 00:45:15,160 Speaker 1: so that games brings twenty thou anti fascist to Barcelona, right, 763 00:45:15,640 --> 00:45:18,640 Speaker 1: and some of them are watching, some of them are competing, 764 00:45:19,120 --> 00:45:21,719 Speaker 1: some of them are staying in hotels. The Hotel Olympic 765 00:45:21,960 --> 00:45:23,680 Speaker 1: is where most of them stay. But they ran of space. 766 00:45:23,760 --> 00:45:26,200 Speaker 1: So about two weeks before the games, they went around 767 00:45:26,239 --> 00:45:28,000 Speaker 1: random houses and we're like, hey, can you have someone 768 00:45:28,000 --> 00:45:30,440 Speaker 1: to stay? So lots of the athletes are just like 769 00:45:30,719 --> 00:45:33,600 Speaker 1: crashing with people. It's kind of cool. If you go 770 00:45:33,680 --> 00:45:35,719 Speaker 1: to the archive in Barcelona, you can see the little 771 00:45:35,760 --> 00:45:37,720 Speaker 1: forms where they go up to a house and be like, okay, 772 00:45:37,760 --> 00:45:40,160 Speaker 1: this person has two beds and they can take care 773 00:45:40,160 --> 00:45:42,759 Speaker 1: of breakfast. And that's two athletes who can stay here. 774 00:45:43,640 --> 00:45:46,520 Speaker 1: They went door to door. Yeah, it's heartbreaking seeing that 775 00:45:46,560 --> 00:45:49,520 Speaker 1: ship and then knowing what happened. Um, I was thinking 776 00:45:49,520 --> 00:45:51,880 Speaker 1: it was like a better way to Um. Yeah, like 777 00:45:51,920 --> 00:45:55,719 Speaker 1: that's what Airbnb should be, you know, yes, yeah, I 778 00:45:55,760 --> 00:45:58,759 Speaker 1: think if the Airbnb, if we compare this to the 779 00:45:58,760 --> 00:46:02,160 Speaker 1: Berlin Olympic village where the Condor legions stayed before they 780 00:46:02,200 --> 00:46:06,200 Speaker 1: headed off to bomb people in Spain, we will see 781 00:46:06,200 --> 00:46:09,319 Speaker 1: that one side is better than the other side. And yeah, 782 00:46:09,640 --> 00:46:13,719 Speaker 1: so these people are staying all across Barcelona, right. They's 783 00:46:13,760 --> 00:46:16,440 Speaker 1: trained in the stadium the day before they distriputed all 784 00:46:16,440 --> 00:46:20,920 Speaker 1: around the city. So in the morning of the these 785 00:46:20,920 --> 00:46:25,480 Speaker 1: are kind of hardcore Catholic conservatives. Um, they report to 786 00:46:25,520 --> 00:46:28,920 Speaker 1: the stand Indario barracks outside of Barcelona. Meanwhile, at the 787 00:46:28,920 --> 00:46:31,920 Speaker 1: pedroal Bes barracks, officers get their troops up, but think 788 00:46:32,040 --> 00:46:34,200 Speaker 1: a four in the morning serve them a ration of 789 00:46:34,280 --> 00:46:38,840 Speaker 1: rum for breakfast and tell them that there's been an 790 00:46:38,840 --> 00:46:41,239 Speaker 1: anarchist uprising in the city that they have to put down, 791 00:46:42,280 --> 00:46:45,279 Speaker 1: and so they send them my right, this is a lie. Yeah, 792 00:46:45,280 --> 00:46:47,239 Speaker 1: the uprising is in fact what they are doing as 793 00:46:47,239 --> 00:46:50,720 Speaker 1: they march into the city. It's telling that they lie 794 00:46:51,280 --> 00:46:55,040 Speaker 1: because the troops are conscripts and are not really brought 795 00:46:55,040 --> 00:46:59,319 Speaker 1: into their nationalist crusade at this point. And it's worth 796 00:46:59,360 --> 00:47:01,640 Speaker 1: always remember, and they're like working class people get trapped 797 00:47:01,680 --> 00:47:04,040 Speaker 1: up in wars, often not by their own choosing. Well, 798 00:47:04,080 --> 00:47:06,120 Speaker 1: so it's kind of like how they're like, you have 799 00:47:06,200 --> 00:47:08,680 Speaker 1: to go out and fight Antifa, you have to go 800 00:47:08,719 --> 00:47:10,959 Speaker 1: out and do a coup against the United States because 801 00:47:11,000 --> 00:47:15,160 Speaker 1: otherwise Antifa, who are all Stalinists, are going to turn 802 00:47:15,840 --> 00:47:21,400 Speaker 1: the US into the uss are. Yes, yeah, yeah, that's yeah, 803 00:47:21,440 --> 00:47:25,040 Speaker 1: there are there's no parallel. No, that's that's not a parallel. Sorry, Okay, 804 00:47:25,360 --> 00:47:28,000 Speaker 1: it could never happen here, and that's that's our big 805 00:47:28,040 --> 00:47:31,480 Speaker 1: message for today. So these guys they start heading down 806 00:47:31,480 --> 00:47:35,080 Speaker 1: Abgnula Diagonal right towards Plastic Cataluniar at the heart of city, 807 00:47:35,680 --> 00:47:38,160 Speaker 1: the cavalry or on a different street, Kara Tarragona. There 808 00:47:38,200 --> 00:47:40,520 Speaker 1: are dragoons on a different street. They leave a little 809 00:47:40,600 --> 00:47:44,319 Speaker 1: later because the Spanish armies something of a clusterfuck, and 810 00:47:44,600 --> 00:47:47,840 Speaker 1: they all plan to join up, but they never did. Instead, 811 00:47:48,160 --> 00:47:51,719 Speaker 1: all across the city, sirens sound the alarm in factories 812 00:47:52,239 --> 00:47:54,560 Speaker 1: and where these troops have been planning to meet up 813 00:47:54,560 --> 00:47:56,799 Speaker 1: with one another. They met up with sniper fire and 814 00:47:56,880 --> 00:48:00,719 Speaker 1: those homemade bombs we talked about. Yeah, yeah, this is 815 00:48:00,760 --> 00:48:04,160 Speaker 1: where ship gets gets good. At the barricades, they met 816 00:48:04,160 --> 00:48:07,440 Speaker 1: men and women with everything from modern machine pistols to 817 00:48:07,520 --> 00:48:12,880 Speaker 1: blunderbusses and slingshots. Yeah, the blunderbusses are pretty cool. You 818 00:48:12,880 --> 00:48:16,719 Speaker 1: can find some pictures. Many troops were forced back into 819 00:48:16,760 --> 00:48:19,640 Speaker 1: their barracks. Some made it as far as a telephone 820 00:48:19,640 --> 00:48:22,279 Speaker 1: exchange and the hotel's riots and cologne in the middle 821 00:48:22,280 --> 00:48:27,320 Speaker 1: of the city. What the troops, who are incredibly poorly 822 00:48:27,360 --> 00:48:30,000 Speaker 1: trained consecuts with little or no combat experience and even 823 00:48:30,080 --> 00:48:32,879 Speaker 1: less willingness to fight, ran into it was the most 824 00:48:32,920 --> 00:48:37,480 Speaker 1: unlikely of alliances. Catalonia's Nationalists had governed the autonomous region 825 00:48:37,520 --> 00:48:39,839 Speaker 1: since the declaration of the Republic in nineteen thirty one. 826 00:48:40,480 --> 00:48:43,200 Speaker 1: They formed a broad leftist alliance called the ESCO Republic 827 00:48:43,200 --> 00:48:46,359 Speaker 1: Canada Catalonia. That means Catalan Republican Left. I was calling 828 00:48:46,440 --> 00:48:49,160 Speaker 1: the e r C to avoid that. It's a bit 829 00:48:49,160 --> 00:48:52,279 Speaker 1: of an alphabet soup, but I'll try and explain where 830 00:48:52,280 --> 00:48:55,359 Speaker 1: I need to. So before the Popular Front existed, they're 831 00:48:55,400 --> 00:48:57,320 Speaker 1: kind of a proto popular front. They could bind the 832 00:48:57,400 --> 00:49:01,759 Speaker 1: liberal and leftist parties who share agreement on autonomous and 833 00:49:01,760 --> 00:49:05,400 Speaker 1: progressive Catalonia. And they tend to be either aligned with 834 00:49:05,560 --> 00:49:07,479 Speaker 1: or to the left of the government in Madrid, most 835 00:49:07,480 --> 00:49:11,080 Speaker 1: often to the left of UM. They don't cover support 836 00:49:11,080 --> 00:49:14,960 Speaker 1: of the anarchists. Right, that's important, um luis compounds who's 837 00:49:15,000 --> 00:49:19,120 Speaker 1: the leader right there, the Catalan leader of the generality 838 00:49:19,160 --> 00:49:21,799 Speaker 1: that at that point has been a lawyer for the 839 00:49:21,840 --> 00:49:24,400 Speaker 1: anarchist before, so he may have more personal support than 840 00:49:24,440 --> 00:49:28,360 Speaker 1: the party as a whole, hands among the anarchists. UM. 841 00:49:28,440 --> 00:49:31,040 Speaker 1: For decades, right, the police in Barcelona have acted on 842 00:49:31,080 --> 00:49:34,160 Speaker 1: behalf of capital against labor. They do violence for the 843 00:49:34,200 --> 00:49:36,959 Speaker 1: people who aren't stuff against people who make stuff. And 844 00:49:37,760 --> 00:49:39,880 Speaker 1: even under the Republic, this has continued. Right they had 845 00:49:39,920 --> 00:49:43,399 Speaker 1: called it the Republic of order, and Margot, I think 846 00:49:43,400 --> 00:49:47,640 Speaker 1: you covered the like the pistosema right there. The years 847 00:49:47,680 --> 00:49:50,520 Speaker 1: of the pistol in the nineteen twenties. Yeah, yeah, but 848 00:49:51,000 --> 00:49:55,040 Speaker 1: um it was yeah, they like shooting the anarchists in 849 00:49:55,120 --> 00:49:57,879 Speaker 1: order to bring about order. They and they it wasn't 850 00:49:58,000 --> 00:49:59,839 Speaker 1: like a legal thing. They weren't like, oh, is there 851 00:49:59,880 --> 00:50:02,880 Speaker 1: a egal strategy. It was just like we're in charge, 852 00:50:02,920 --> 00:50:05,399 Speaker 1: so we will assassinate the anarchists. And then the other 853 00:50:05,440 --> 00:50:07,719 Speaker 1: thing that like, I feel like it's like we're thinking 854 00:50:07,719 --> 00:50:09,600 Speaker 1: about because if if someone's hearing, you might be like, 855 00:50:09,920 --> 00:50:11,960 Speaker 1: why does the government care if the anarchists are on 856 00:50:12,000 --> 00:50:14,680 Speaker 1: their side? And it's to my understanding and correct me 857 00:50:14,719 --> 00:50:17,240 Speaker 1: if I'm wrong. The anarchists are like a huge chunk 858 00:50:17,480 --> 00:50:20,520 Speaker 1: of the working class of Barcelona at this point, so 859 00:50:20,600 --> 00:50:23,640 Speaker 1: it's like they actually do care because it's a huge, 860 00:50:24,200 --> 00:50:28,279 Speaker 1: huge swaths of people. The anarchists by the end of 861 00:50:28,280 --> 00:50:31,200 Speaker 1: the night will own the city, right, and they have 862 00:50:31,360 --> 00:50:33,640 Speaker 1: always been the majority of the Catalan working class in 863 00:50:33,640 --> 00:50:37,600 Speaker 1: this period. They they control the way elections go. Right. 864 00:50:37,640 --> 00:50:40,520 Speaker 1: When the anarchists abstained, then the right winds when the 865 00:50:40,560 --> 00:50:44,840 Speaker 1: anarchists they don't say, don't vote, like they don't like 866 00:50:44,920 --> 00:50:47,200 Speaker 1: they're not like, yeah, I go vote, They're like they 867 00:50:47,280 --> 00:50:54,680 Speaker 1: don't maybe consider not abstaining, then the popular front winds. Right. Yeah, 868 00:50:54,719 --> 00:50:57,480 Speaker 1: it's very funny how they how they use words. But yeah, 869 00:50:57,480 --> 00:51:00,479 Speaker 1: the the anarchists are the working class for the most 870 00:51:00,520 --> 00:51:02,359 Speaker 1: of the most of the industries, most of the unions 871 00:51:02,400 --> 00:51:05,000 Speaker 1: are anarcho synicalist. Right, so you don't have support the anarchists, 872 00:51:05,040 --> 00:51:08,800 Speaker 1: you don't have support the working class. In the twenties, 873 00:51:09,120 --> 00:51:11,359 Speaker 1: the cops called the anarchists. The anarchists called the cops. Right. 874 00:51:11,880 --> 00:51:16,000 Speaker 1: This is how we get the famous affinity groups, right 875 00:51:17,000 --> 00:51:23,080 Speaker 1: Lost Darios, los Quixotes, Delidiale and being some famous ones. Right, 876 00:51:23,160 --> 00:51:24,320 Speaker 1: And we'll talk about them a little bit in the 877 00:51:24,360 --> 00:51:27,279 Speaker 1: next episode how that works and what they mean. Uh. 878 00:51:28,120 --> 00:51:32,720 Speaker 1: So ninety one, their declaration of Republic was a massive 879 00:51:32,760 --> 00:51:36,359 Speaker 1: boost for the anarchists. More people have joined anarchist unions. 880 00:51:36,360 --> 00:51:39,319 Speaker 1: They felt safe for doing so. Primo de Rivera, the 881 00:51:39,360 --> 00:51:42,800 Speaker 1: previous dictator had been very harsh an anarchists. They actually, 882 00:51:42,840 --> 00:51:46,880 Speaker 1: briefly in the out job the GAT secured like libertarian 883 00:51:46,960 --> 00:51:49,959 Speaker 1: socialists and they just took over some towns. Uh and 884 00:51:50,760 --> 00:51:53,960 Speaker 1: like they they see his weapons from the cops and 885 00:51:54,000 --> 00:51:58,080 Speaker 1: abolished currency for a week and it was just like 886 00:51:58,120 --> 00:52:01,560 Speaker 1: get it's on it's it's anarchism. And so for five 887 00:52:01,680 --> 00:52:03,680 Speaker 1: days for goals belonged to the people of the gold. 888 00:52:04,080 --> 00:52:06,520 Speaker 1: And this is before we're talking about, before the the 889 00:52:06,560 --> 00:52:09,680 Speaker 1: coup and all of that. Yeah, this is republic begins 890 00:52:09,680 --> 00:52:12,880 Speaker 1: in n So there's a number of these early on 891 00:52:12,920 --> 00:52:16,240 Speaker 1: in the Republic, when the state is less violently postured 892 00:52:16,280 --> 00:52:20,040 Speaker 1: towards anarchism, the anarchists really fucking send it um. You 893 00:52:20,080 --> 00:52:22,520 Speaker 1: see it in Casas via hearsts, you see in fig goals. 894 00:52:23,360 --> 00:52:25,600 Speaker 1: So yeah, they more people joining because they feel safe 895 00:52:25,640 --> 00:52:28,760 Speaker 1: for joining, and that leads to more open conflict with 896 00:52:29,200 --> 00:52:33,360 Speaker 1: the sort of civil order I guess. But with the 897 00:52:33,360 --> 00:52:37,759 Speaker 1: threat of fascism looming, the CNT establishes defense committees and 898 00:52:37,840 --> 00:52:40,399 Speaker 1: these become like a quick reaction force for the city. Right, 899 00:52:40,840 --> 00:52:43,320 Speaker 1: so by the time the troops leave their barracks, activists 900 00:52:43,320 --> 00:52:47,520 Speaker 1: within the CNT were ready for them. Barcelona's reval, the 901 00:52:47,600 --> 00:52:50,600 Speaker 1: densely populated district just off the more tourists friendly Rambler 902 00:52:50,920 --> 00:52:54,400 Speaker 1: have become known as a Bari Chines and that means Chinatown, 903 00:52:54,880 --> 00:52:57,040 Speaker 1: not because Chinese people are people of any Asian extraction 904 00:52:57,160 --> 00:53:01,880 Speaker 1: lived there. That's because they watched gangster movies about Chicago's Chinatown, 905 00:53:01,920 --> 00:53:03,520 Speaker 1: and they were like, oh yeah, we're we can go 906 00:53:03,640 --> 00:53:08,800 Speaker 1: that hard. Okay, they just called it that. Chris Elum 907 00:53:08,880 --> 00:53:12,080 Speaker 1: has a great book on the construction of Chinatown. Now, 908 00:53:12,080 --> 00:53:14,680 Speaker 1: people have been shooting each other in those streets for decades, right, 909 00:53:14,800 --> 00:53:17,799 Speaker 1: But for once everyone in the revol was pointing their 910 00:53:17,840 --> 00:53:22,160 Speaker 1: guns out every balcony, and the raval becomes a sniper's nest, 911 00:53:22,200 --> 00:53:25,200 Speaker 1: and by the time the sun came up, it was 912 00:53:25,200 --> 00:53:29,319 Speaker 1: an impenetible fortress of the working class. And at this 913 00:53:29,360 --> 00:53:31,640 Speaker 1: time the state would find itself begging the anarchist for 914 00:53:31,640 --> 00:53:34,319 Speaker 1: support and not the other way around. And I think 915 00:53:34,320 --> 00:53:38,080 Speaker 1: that's maybe where we'll end it today, so that people 916 00:53:38,120 --> 00:53:40,160 Speaker 1: can be sort of teetering on the edge of the 917 00:53:40,239 --> 00:53:42,879 Speaker 1: seat to know what happened next. Thank you very much 918 00:53:42,880 --> 00:53:46,160 Speaker 1: for joining me, Margaret. Would you like to plug anything? 919 00:53:46,280 --> 00:53:48,799 Speaker 1: Do you have any plug dobles? Well, I have a 920 00:53:48,920 --> 00:53:51,880 Speaker 1: book that's available for pre order. It's called We Won't 921 00:53:51,880 --> 00:53:57,400 Speaker 1: Be Here Tomorrow. And if you like um trans woman 922 00:53:57,480 --> 00:54:01,319 Speaker 1: who robs guys and then feeds them to her mermaid lover, 923 00:54:02,120 --> 00:54:07,160 Speaker 1: or you like the Um the Dead and Valhalla coming 924 00:54:07,200 --> 00:54:10,000 Speaker 1: back and joining in an American Civil War, to fight 925 00:54:10,000 --> 00:54:14,440 Speaker 1: against Nazis, then you might like this book. Um actually, 926 00:54:14,480 --> 00:54:19,960 Speaker 1: I think I read that story on this podcast. Um 927 00:54:20,080 --> 00:54:22,560 Speaker 1: fucking ruin the next episode, because that's what happened as well, 928 00:54:22,680 --> 00:54:26,560 Speaker 1: I know, I know. Well, actually there's a different story 929 00:54:26,640 --> 00:54:29,719 Speaker 1: that I didn't write. I think. Oh no, there's one 930 00:54:29,760 --> 00:54:34,640 Speaker 1: about um velociraptors in the Spanish Civil War. Um that 931 00:54:35,600 --> 00:54:40,520 Speaker 1: that anyway, that's completely unrelated. Okay, So that is where 932 00:54:41,160 --> 00:54:43,200 Speaker 1: you I am. The book is currently available for pre 933 00:54:43,280 --> 00:54:45,000 Speaker 1: order and if you get it from a k Press 934 00:54:45,120 --> 00:54:47,799 Speaker 1: or a couple other different independent bookstores, then it comes 935 00:54:47,800 --> 00:54:49,800 Speaker 1: with a free art print that comes from the book. 936 00:54:50,360 --> 00:54:53,880 Speaker 1: And so if you like that, you could consider getting 937 00:54:53,920 --> 00:54:55,800 Speaker 1: it or ask your library to get it. And you 938 00:54:55,800 --> 00:54:58,200 Speaker 1: can follow me on the internet at Magpie killed Joy 939 00:54:58,239 --> 00:55:04,600 Speaker 1: on Twitter and Margaret killed on Instagram. That's I have 940 00:55:04,719 --> 00:55:07,239 Speaker 1: a podcast, I do. I actually have two podcasts. I 941 00:55:07,280 --> 00:55:09,799 Speaker 1: have a podcast called Live Like the World Is Dying, 942 00:55:09,800 --> 00:55:12,920 Speaker 1: which is an individual and community preparedness podcast, and I 943 00:55:13,000 --> 00:55:18,600 Speaker 1: also have a podcast on this very network. Um I do. Yeah, 944 00:55:18,840 --> 00:55:21,040 Speaker 1: you all haven't noticed it yet. I've just been kind 945 00:55:21,040 --> 00:55:24,719 Speaker 1: of uploading my stuff without checking with you all called 946 00:55:24,719 --> 00:55:28,760 Speaker 1: cool people who did cool stuff, which is all about history, 947 00:55:29,000 --> 00:55:34,960 Speaker 1: but in a fun way about stuff that cool. Yes, 948 00:55:36,040 --> 00:55:39,560 Speaker 1: I'm exciting begin right now. Thank you very much, thanks 949 00:55:39,560 --> 00:55:45,960 Speaker 1: for having me. It could Happen Here as a production 950 00:55:45,960 --> 00:55:49,000 Speaker 1: of cool Zone Media. For more podcasts from cool Zone Media, 951 00:55:49,120 --> 00:55:51,560 Speaker 1: visit our website cool zone media dot com, or check 952 00:55:51,640 --> 00:55:53,880 Speaker 1: us out on the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, 953 00:55:54,000 --> 00:55:57,040 Speaker 1: or wherever you listen to podcasts. You can find sources 954 00:55:57,040 --> 00:55:59,600 Speaker 1: for It could Happen Here, updated monthly at cool zone 955 00:55:59,600 --> 00:56:02,400 Speaker 1: Media dot com slash sources. Thanks for listening.