1 00:00:01,920 --> 00:00:07,200 Speaker 1: Welcome to brain Stuff production of iHeart Radio. Hey brain Stuff, 2 00:00:07,240 --> 00:00:10,400 Speaker 1: Lauren Vogel bomb here. With a ridership of more than 3 00:00:10,440 --> 00:00:13,960 Speaker 1: one billion passengers per year, the London Underground, better known 4 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:16,960 Speaker 1: as the Tube, varies an impressive number of residents and 5 00:00:17,040 --> 00:00:20,200 Speaker 1: tourists across the city. It opened its first line in 6 00:00:20,239 --> 00:00:24,079 Speaker 1: eighteen sixty three as the Metropolitan Railway, which provided locomotive 7 00:00:24,120 --> 00:00:27,880 Speaker 1: trains that carried nine point five million passengers. In eighteen nine, 8 00:00:28,160 --> 00:00:30,880 Speaker 1: the line began running electric cars, making it the first 9 00:00:30,880 --> 00:00:34,720 Speaker 1: subway or metro system in the world. But it's also 10 00:00:34,840 --> 00:00:38,920 Speaker 1: impressively hot due to those very old, deep clay tunnels 11 00:00:39,080 --> 00:00:42,599 Speaker 1: containing few ventilation shafts, which lock in excess heat from 12 00:00:42,640 --> 00:00:45,040 Speaker 1: the metro system and make many a Londoner sweat on 13 00:00:45,080 --> 00:00:49,239 Speaker 1: their daily commute. The hottest stations without air conditioning routinely 14 00:00:49,280 --> 00:00:52,280 Speaker 1: get to eighty six degrees fahrenheit that's thirty degrees celsius 15 00:00:52,360 --> 00:00:56,040 Speaker 1: or more, and rising temperatures due to global warming don't help. 16 00:00:57,120 --> 00:01:01,560 Speaker 1: But one enterprising collaboration between the London Borough, Islington and Ramble, 17 00:01:01,880 --> 00:01:04,800 Speaker 1: a consulting company that works on many issues including energy 18 00:01:04,800 --> 00:01:07,800 Speaker 1: and urban design, will harness some of that excess subway 19 00:01:07,800 --> 00:01:10,560 Speaker 1: heat for the benefit of Londoners, with a completion date 20 00:01:10,600 --> 00:01:14,319 Speaker 1: for the project as early as late twenty nineteen. Ramble 21 00:01:14,400 --> 00:01:17,880 Speaker 1: has been commissioned by the Islington Council to quote deliver 22 00:01:17,959 --> 00:01:21,080 Speaker 1: a district wide heating network to provide cheaper and greener 23 00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:23,920 Speaker 1: heat to one thousand, three hundred and fifty homes plus 24 00:01:23,959 --> 00:01:27,279 Speaker 1: community buildings in North London. According to their press release 25 00:01:28,280 --> 00:01:31,600 Speaker 1: of those homes, the Islington Council and Ramble have already 26 00:01:31,600 --> 00:01:34,280 Speaker 1: brought cheap green energy to more than eight hundred through 27 00:01:34,280 --> 00:01:37,760 Speaker 1: the bun Hill Heat and Power Network, but the Islington 28 00:01:37,840 --> 00:01:40,160 Speaker 1: Council wanted to do more in order to reach their 29 00:01:40,160 --> 00:01:43,760 Speaker 1: goal of providing efficient and sustainable heat to the remaining homes. 30 00:01:44,920 --> 00:01:48,680 Speaker 1: So Ramble proposed extracting wasted heat for the London Underground's 31 00:01:48,720 --> 00:01:52,400 Speaker 1: northern line, specifically through a ventilation shaft connected to an 32 00:01:52,400 --> 00:01:56,080 Speaker 1: abandoned tube station, to serve as an innovative, low carbon 33 00:01:56,120 --> 00:01:59,240 Speaker 1: heat source for five hundred homes in North London. The 34 00:01:59,320 --> 00:02:01,760 Speaker 1: plan is to use heat pumps to harness that excess 35 00:02:01,800 --> 00:02:05,400 Speaker 1: heat of the London Underground. According to the press release, 36 00:02:05,600 --> 00:02:08,440 Speaker 1: Ramble says that these heat pumps that recycle industrial heat 37 00:02:08,520 --> 00:02:10,760 Speaker 1: will prove to be a far more efficient and cheaper 38 00:02:11,040 --> 00:02:14,160 Speaker 1: use of carbon than gas powered energy sources, which is 39 00:02:14,160 --> 00:02:16,280 Speaker 1: a great win for the residents of North London whose 40 00:02:16,280 --> 00:02:18,079 Speaker 1: homes will be fueled by the waste energy from the 41 00:02:18,120 --> 00:02:21,120 Speaker 1: Northern Line. Riders on the Northern Line will sigh in 42 00:02:21,160 --> 00:02:24,200 Speaker 1: relief at cooler tunnels on their commute, and all Londoners 43 00:02:24,200 --> 00:02:26,799 Speaker 1: will reap the benefits of reduced air pollution and lower 44 00:02:26,840 --> 00:02:31,240 Speaker 1: carbon emissions. Could this innovative model be applied to other 45 00:02:31,280 --> 00:02:35,160 Speaker 1: cities with notoriously hot subway systems and more high density housing. 46 00:02:35,919 --> 00:02:39,040 Speaker 1: With the concerns of climate change looming, leaders all around 47 00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:42,120 Speaker 1: the world are hoping to decarbonize or remove carbon from 48 00:02:42,120 --> 00:02:44,760 Speaker 1: the global economy in order to move toward a carbon 49 00:02:44,840 --> 00:02:48,520 Speaker 1: neutral future by twenty fifty. Plans like the one in 50 00:02:48,560 --> 00:02:56,440 Speaker 1: Islington could be the first step in getting there. Today's 51 00:02:56,440 --> 00:02:58,840 Speaker 1: episode was written by Terry er Lagatta and produced by 52 00:02:58,840 --> 00:03:01,400 Speaker 1: Tyler Clang. Brain Stuff is a production of I Heart 53 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:03,679 Speaker 1: Radio's How Stuff Works. For more in this and lots 54 00:03:03,680 --> 00:03:06,280 Speaker 1: of other hot topics, visit our home planet how stuff 55 00:03:06,280 --> 00:03:09,160 Speaker 1: Works dot com. And for more podcasts from my heart Radio, 56 00:03:09,240 --> 00:03:12,119 Speaker 1: visit iHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen 57 00:03:12,160 --> 00:03:13,079 Speaker 1: to your favorite shows,