1 00:00:01,960 --> 00:00:05,200 Speaker 1: Look at Our Radio is a radio phonic novela, which 2 00:00:05,280 --> 00:00:08,719 Speaker 1: is just a very extra way of saying a podcast. 3 00:00:09,160 --> 00:00:13,080 Speaker 1: I'm theos f M and I am Mala Mios Local 4 00:00:13,520 --> 00:00:17,000 Speaker 1: Radio is your free, must favorite podcast hosted by us 5 00:00:17,280 --> 00:00:21,720 Speaker 1: Mala and Theosa, where two I G friends turned podcast partners, 6 00:00:21,800 --> 00:00:26,640 Speaker 1: breaking down pop culture, feminism, sexual wellness, and offering fresh 7 00:00:26,760 --> 00:00:30,400 Speaker 1: takes on strending topics through nuanced interviews with up and 8 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:34,880 Speaker 1: coming Latin next creatives known as Las Locals, Las Mammy 9 00:00:34,960 --> 00:00:41,360 Speaker 1: Submit and Bullshits next Door and Lasses. We've been podcasting 10 00:00:41,440 --> 00:00:46,320 Speaker 1: independently since and we're bringing our radiophonic novela to the 11 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:50,600 Speaker 1: Miculcura Network to continue sharing stories from the latinox community. 12 00:00:51,200 --> 00:00:55,880 Speaker 1: Welcome to Local Radio Season seven. Take us to your network. 13 00:00:58,040 --> 00:01:01,800 Speaker 1: O La La Locomotives. Come back to season seven of 14 00:01:01,880 --> 00:01:06,000 Speaker 1: Look at Our Radio. I'm and I Am Mala and 15 00:01:06,080 --> 00:01:10,480 Speaker 1: we are your hosts. We have a super incredible extra 16 00:01:10,520 --> 00:01:15,360 Speaker 1: special guest here in studio with US Today Series Castle, 17 00:01:15,560 --> 00:01:17,440 Speaker 1: and we're just going to do a real quick intro 18 00:01:17,560 --> 00:01:20,720 Speaker 1: and then bring on series and start talking. Series. Castle 19 00:01:20,800 --> 00:01:23,360 Speaker 1: wrote a fifteen part series about the l A Sheriff 20 00:01:23,440 --> 00:01:26,520 Speaker 1: Deputy Gangs. She is an l A journalist and podcast host, 21 00:01:26,680 --> 00:01:30,000 Speaker 1: and we're here to talk all about a brand new 22 00:01:30,040 --> 00:01:33,640 Speaker 1: podcast that series is hosting, a Tradition of Violence, which 23 00:01:33,680 --> 00:01:36,319 Speaker 1: is a show about the deputy gangs that operate within 24 00:01:36,360 --> 00:01:39,120 Speaker 1: the l A County Sheriff's Department. So series, can you 25 00:01:39,160 --> 00:01:43,000 Speaker 1: please say hello and introduce yourself for our listeners. Hi, Uh, 26 00:01:43,160 --> 00:01:45,240 Speaker 1: it's so great to be here. Thank you so much 27 00:01:45,280 --> 00:01:48,360 Speaker 1: for having me. Yes, it's truly an honor series to 28 00:01:48,440 --> 00:01:51,760 Speaker 1: be able to interview you. I happened to be at 29 00:01:51,920 --> 00:01:54,520 Speaker 1: USC a couple of weeks ago when you were on 30 00:01:54,560 --> 00:01:56,760 Speaker 1: a panel there, and so it was really great to 31 00:01:57,280 --> 00:01:59,760 Speaker 1: just hear some of your story and some of the 32 00:01:59,760 --> 00:02:02,919 Speaker 1: word that you've been doing. And so I'm just super happy. 33 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:05,360 Speaker 1: And it just so happened that Mama had actually emailed 34 00:02:05,400 --> 00:02:08,080 Speaker 1: you a couple of weeks before to schedule this, and 35 00:02:08,160 --> 00:02:10,880 Speaker 1: so I love the serendipitous nature of it. And so 36 00:02:11,080 --> 00:02:13,320 Speaker 1: just to get us started, you know, you have an 37 00:02:13,400 --> 00:02:18,280 Speaker 1: incredible story with really what got you started with this 38 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:22,440 Speaker 1: fifteen part series about the l A Sheriff Deputy Gangs? 39 00:02:22,760 --> 00:02:25,640 Speaker 1: And can you tell me about the origin story and 40 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:28,440 Speaker 1: really what you were going through what season in your 41 00:02:28,440 --> 00:02:31,160 Speaker 1: life you were in when you decided to take on 42 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:35,760 Speaker 1: this endeavor, of course. Yeah. So the story of me 43 00:02:35,840 --> 00:02:39,120 Speaker 1: getting interested in the topic of deputy gangs really goes 44 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:42,239 Speaker 1: back to my childhood. I grew up in the Los 45 00:02:42,320 --> 00:02:45,720 Speaker 1: Angeles area, and ever since I was a little kid, 46 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:50,640 Speaker 1: I heard about deputy gangs from older children on the playground, 47 00:02:50,680 --> 00:02:55,200 Speaker 1: my brother teachers, my mom. There was always this warning of, 48 00:02:55,639 --> 00:02:59,040 Speaker 1: you know, watch out for deputy sheriffs because they're likely 49 00:02:59,240 --> 00:03:01,120 Speaker 1: in a gang. And I think that's the case for 50 00:03:01,360 --> 00:03:03,520 Speaker 1: a lot of black and brown kids growing up in 51 00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:06,960 Speaker 1: the l A area. Um in certain neighborhoods. It's just 52 00:03:06,960 --> 00:03:11,880 Speaker 1: sort of an accepted fact. And it always was the 53 00:03:11,919 --> 00:03:14,120 Speaker 1: sort of thing that intrigued me and never really made 54 00:03:14,160 --> 00:03:18,679 Speaker 1: sense because those same police officers that I was being 55 00:03:18,680 --> 00:03:22,440 Speaker 1: warned about were coming into my school and saying stay 56 00:03:22,440 --> 00:03:25,279 Speaker 1: out of gangs. You know, gangs are bad and demonizing 57 00:03:25,400 --> 00:03:27,680 Speaker 1: kids that you know, I had grown up with and 58 00:03:28,160 --> 00:03:31,600 Speaker 1: we're affiliated with gangs. Sometimes members of these gangs just 59 00:03:31,680 --> 00:03:34,440 Speaker 1: by virtue of where they grew up, and they were 60 00:03:34,480 --> 00:03:38,160 Speaker 1: being painted and as these awful people and at the 61 00:03:38,200 --> 00:03:41,680 Speaker 1: same time and being told by trusted people, those same 62 00:03:41,760 --> 00:03:44,440 Speaker 1: officers are actually in a gang themselves. That never really 63 00:03:44,480 --> 00:03:47,560 Speaker 1: made sense to me. And I can remember going to 64 00:03:47,600 --> 00:03:49,960 Speaker 1: the library when I was a kid and trying to 65 00:03:50,000 --> 00:03:53,680 Speaker 1: find out more about deputy gangs and trying to find 66 00:03:54,080 --> 00:03:57,040 Speaker 1: some sort of you know, reckoning to help me make 67 00:03:57,120 --> 00:04:01,240 Speaker 1: sense of this concept because it just wasn't computing and 68 00:04:01,280 --> 00:04:05,040 Speaker 1: there was never anything in depth there. I would find 69 00:04:05,080 --> 00:04:08,880 Speaker 1: one off articles sort of very surface things, but nothing 70 00:04:08,920 --> 00:04:12,880 Speaker 1: really looking deeply into who these people were, why they 71 00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:15,440 Speaker 1: were doing what they were doing, where they came from, 72 00:04:15,480 --> 00:04:18,200 Speaker 1: that sort of thing. And I'm appreciative to the journalist 73 00:04:18,320 --> 00:04:21,000 Speaker 1: that you know, wrote those articles that you know, we're 74 00:04:21,040 --> 00:04:24,440 Speaker 1: scratching the surface and like starting to chip away at 75 00:04:24,600 --> 00:04:28,520 Speaker 1: the deluge that came many many years later, because that 76 00:04:28,600 --> 00:04:32,279 Speaker 1: was instrumental in helping me build my interest and my 77 00:04:32,400 --> 00:04:35,320 Speaker 1: research later. So I kept coming back to this question 78 00:04:35,360 --> 00:04:39,599 Speaker 1: throughout my life, but there was never much more there. 79 00:04:39,760 --> 00:04:43,599 Speaker 1: So in I was here in Los Angeles working for 80 00:04:43,640 --> 00:04:47,520 Speaker 1: a local radio station and I was covering the protests 81 00:04:47,520 --> 00:04:50,080 Speaker 1: that were breaking out across the city in response to 82 00:04:50,120 --> 00:04:54,119 Speaker 1: the murder of George Floyd. And while I was out 83 00:04:54,200 --> 00:04:57,960 Speaker 1: working as a journalist, I was shot by a police 84 00:04:57,960 --> 00:05:01,920 Speaker 1: officer with a less lethal called less lethal ammunition. This 85 00:05:02,120 --> 00:05:05,520 Speaker 1: happened while I was identifying myself as press. I had 86 00:05:05,800 --> 00:05:08,120 Speaker 1: a bunch of gear in my hands that I have 87 00:05:08,279 --> 00:05:12,440 Speaker 1: I captured on photo the officer actually turning looking at 88 00:05:12,480 --> 00:05:17,000 Speaker 1: me and firing at me. And the injuries that resulted 89 00:05:17,040 --> 00:05:20,240 Speaker 1: from that put me on bed rest for about six months. 90 00:05:20,240 --> 00:05:22,520 Speaker 1: I was in a cast, I had crutches, I wasn't 91 00:05:22,560 --> 00:05:25,120 Speaker 1: supposed to be out in the field working, and I 92 00:05:25,200 --> 00:05:27,400 Speaker 1: was just supposed to be essentially on my couch. And 93 00:05:27,440 --> 00:05:29,839 Speaker 1: I didn't feel great about that, you know, being a 94 00:05:29,920 --> 00:05:32,919 Speaker 1: journalist of color in at that point, I was in 95 00:05:32,960 --> 00:05:36,400 Speaker 1: a mostly white organization, and we were in this historic 96 00:05:36,560 --> 00:05:40,160 Speaker 1: moment of people at least wanting to have a conversation 97 00:05:40,360 --> 00:05:44,360 Speaker 1: about race and racism and how that impacts everything day 98 00:05:44,400 --> 00:05:48,160 Speaker 1: to day, and you know, journalistic institutions were having these 99 00:05:48,200 --> 00:05:50,840 Speaker 1: so called reckonings with racism. I just didn't feel good 100 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:53,640 Speaker 1: about being on my couch in that moment. So I 101 00:05:53,680 --> 00:05:56,360 Speaker 1: was on my couch just sort of, you know, recovering 102 00:05:56,560 --> 00:06:01,200 Speaker 1: and you know, processing the trauma of being shot on 103 00:06:01,240 --> 00:06:05,360 Speaker 1: the job. And I was watching the news as a 104 00:06:05,480 --> 00:06:10,560 Speaker 1: journalist does, and I saw that a young man, an 105 00:06:10,600 --> 00:06:13,480 Speaker 1: eighteen year old had been killed in the Guardina area 106 00:06:13,760 --> 00:06:16,400 Speaker 1: working as a security guard. And very quickly it came 107 00:06:16,440 --> 00:06:19,800 Speaker 1: out that this young man on dress guardato he was 108 00:06:19,920 --> 00:06:23,359 Speaker 1: killed by two deputies that were trying to get into 109 00:06:23,360 --> 00:06:26,600 Speaker 1: a deputy gang. And this was information that was revealed 110 00:06:26,920 --> 00:06:30,719 Speaker 1: by a deputy working with them. And here it was 111 00:06:30,760 --> 00:06:33,760 Speaker 1: again this deputy gang issue in my face, and I 112 00:06:33,800 --> 00:06:37,719 Speaker 1: was just thinking to myself, Wow, okay, like this keeps 113 00:06:37,760 --> 00:06:40,720 Speaker 1: coming up for me. I don't have anything on my 114 00:06:40,880 --> 00:06:43,080 Speaker 1: plan for the next six months. I'm supposed to be 115 00:06:43,160 --> 00:06:47,080 Speaker 1: sitting on my couch. Let me start researching this. I 116 00:06:47,120 --> 00:06:49,640 Speaker 1: can do that from my couch. So I did. I 117 00:06:49,680 --> 00:06:54,800 Speaker 1: started filing public records requests and I uncovered this excel 118 00:06:54,839 --> 00:06:58,360 Speaker 1: sheet that the county keeps of all of the litigation 119 00:06:58,440 --> 00:07:02,680 Speaker 1: related to deputy gangs. And once I recovered that, that 120 00:07:02,839 --> 00:07:05,960 Speaker 1: was basically my treasure map, and I used that to 121 00:07:06,520 --> 00:07:09,680 Speaker 1: find the information that became a tradition of violence. The 122 00:07:09,760 --> 00:07:13,120 Speaker 1: initial fifteen part series. So there has been in the 123 00:07:13,160 --> 00:07:17,280 Speaker 1: past folks who have like filed lawsuits against the Sheriff's 124 00:07:17,280 --> 00:07:21,960 Speaker 1: Department for for gang related crimes against the public. I 125 00:07:21,960 --> 00:07:26,320 Speaker 1: would assume tons tons, so on average, the Sheriff's department 126 00:07:26,400 --> 00:07:29,240 Speaker 1: kills about twenty four people a year, and a lot 127 00:07:29,280 --> 00:07:33,120 Speaker 1: of those shootings are done by deputies that one have 128 00:07:33,200 --> 00:07:37,920 Speaker 1: shot someone before or to have some kind of affiliation 129 00:07:38,000 --> 00:07:42,360 Speaker 1: with a deputy gang, and that information usually comes out 130 00:07:42,400 --> 00:07:45,320 Speaker 1: in lawsuits because in lawsuits they have these things called 131 00:07:45,320 --> 00:07:48,080 Speaker 1: depositions where you go in and just like in court, 132 00:07:48,200 --> 00:07:50,200 Speaker 1: you swear to sell the truth, the whole truth, and 133 00:07:50,240 --> 00:07:53,400 Speaker 1: nothing but the truth, and if you don't, you will 134 00:07:53,400 --> 00:07:58,000 Speaker 1: face criminal consequences. And in these lines of questionings in 135 00:07:58,040 --> 00:08:02,680 Speaker 1: these depositions, they find out about these deputy gangs and 136 00:08:02,720 --> 00:08:04,920 Speaker 1: the county takes note of that because the county is 137 00:08:05,000 --> 00:08:09,640 Speaker 1: representing these deputies in these depositions, and a lot of times, 138 00:08:09,680 --> 00:08:12,720 Speaker 1: you know, when it comes out in these depositions that 139 00:08:12,840 --> 00:08:16,240 Speaker 1: the deputies are part of the deputy gang and the 140 00:08:16,360 --> 00:08:21,640 Speaker 1: violence is potentially being committed as part of a deputy 141 00:08:21,680 --> 00:08:25,520 Speaker 1: gang ritual, the county wants to settle and that stored 142 00:08:25,920 --> 00:08:29,040 Speaker 1: and they take note of that. This is really fascinating 143 00:08:29,040 --> 00:08:31,960 Speaker 1: and impactful information. Thank you so much for sharing this 144 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:35,080 Speaker 1: with our listeners. Yeah. I have a follow up question 145 00:08:35,120 --> 00:08:40,200 Speaker 1: series about the reporting process. So my question is like, 146 00:08:40,280 --> 00:08:44,560 Speaker 1: how did you balance the urgency of like wanting to 147 00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:47,600 Speaker 1: get this story out, wanting the public to know that 148 00:08:47,920 --> 00:08:50,480 Speaker 1: on a on a mass level, right that share of 149 00:08:50,559 --> 00:08:54,280 Speaker 1: deputy gangs exists, while also doing like really thorough reporting, 150 00:08:54,480 --> 00:08:57,640 Speaker 1: like how did you balance that workload and wanting to 151 00:08:57,920 --> 00:09:02,679 Speaker 1: meet your internal deadlines. Not well honestly, Um, I was 152 00:09:03,040 --> 00:09:05,880 Speaker 1: working around the clock, and I put a lot of 153 00:09:06,080 --> 00:09:09,600 Speaker 1: pressure on myself to really get this out. It felt 154 00:09:09,679 --> 00:09:12,040 Speaker 1: very urgent. Um, this is a question that I had 155 00:09:12,040 --> 00:09:15,640 Speaker 1: had for at least, you know, twenty years, I would say, 156 00:09:15,960 --> 00:09:19,120 Speaker 1: And I really wanted to meet the moment that we 157 00:09:19,120 --> 00:09:23,760 Speaker 1: were in. So I was working like man, I would 158 00:09:23,800 --> 00:09:25,800 Speaker 1: get up at like seven o'clock in the morning and 159 00:09:25,800 --> 00:09:28,600 Speaker 1: not stop working until like eleven o'clock at night, just 160 00:09:28,679 --> 00:09:32,040 Speaker 1: in front of my computer all day, reading page after 161 00:09:32,120 --> 00:09:39,640 Speaker 1: page of lawsuit deposition to transcripts, investigation files. And I 162 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:42,480 Speaker 1: wasn't really managing it. While I wasn't doing a lot 163 00:09:42,520 --> 00:09:45,079 Speaker 1: of self care. I mean, I was going to physical 164 00:09:45,120 --> 00:09:47,160 Speaker 1: therapy that I don't know if that really counts to 165 00:09:47,280 --> 00:09:51,480 Speaker 1: self care, but it wasn't healthy definitely, And I feel 166 00:09:51,520 --> 00:09:54,360 Speaker 1: like I need to say that. And I've had to 167 00:09:54,559 --> 00:09:57,120 Speaker 1: put a lot of practice into being better about that, 168 00:09:57,200 --> 00:10:00,760 Speaker 1: because that does start to where and your reporting and 169 00:10:00,800 --> 00:10:04,360 Speaker 1: you will burn yourself out, and I definitely did burn 170 00:10:04,440 --> 00:10:06,320 Speaker 1: out towards the end of it. It's a lot of 171 00:10:06,360 --> 00:10:10,160 Speaker 1: really awful information that you're taking on looking into a 172 00:10:10,200 --> 00:10:13,280 Speaker 1: series like this, reading a series like this, listening to 173 00:10:13,320 --> 00:10:18,200 Speaker 1: a podcast discussing this content, and it's really important, I think, 174 00:10:18,320 --> 00:10:21,840 Speaker 1: to talk about taking care of yourself when engaging in 175 00:10:21,880 --> 00:10:24,960 Speaker 1: that content too. That's just as important. You can't really 176 00:10:25,679 --> 00:10:29,000 Speaker 1: do an effective job, whether that be reporting on it, 177 00:10:29,160 --> 00:10:31,920 Speaker 1: processing it, and going out and making change, unless you're 178 00:10:31,920 --> 00:10:35,839 Speaker 1: also taking care of yourself. Yeah, there's I appreciate that 179 00:10:36,080 --> 00:10:39,280 Speaker 1: you bring that in taking care of yourself in the 180 00:10:39,400 --> 00:10:43,760 Speaker 1: making of and the researching of this series. How did 181 00:10:43,800 --> 00:10:46,800 Speaker 1: you continue to take care of yourself after you put 182 00:10:46,840 --> 00:10:50,480 Speaker 1: your findings out into the world, Because you're reporting on 183 00:10:50,640 --> 00:10:56,040 Speaker 1: the Sheriff's gangs went like ultra mega viral global, Like 184 00:10:56,880 --> 00:11:00,800 Speaker 1: I had a huge digital footprint, Like people were putting 185 00:11:01,040 --> 00:11:04,280 Speaker 1: like signage up on the freeway overpasses and graffiti, and 186 00:11:04,360 --> 00:11:09,199 Speaker 1: like your reporting had a global reach and like definitely 187 00:11:09,240 --> 00:11:14,560 Speaker 1: got noticed by the Sheriff's themselves, including the gang members, 188 00:11:14,600 --> 00:11:18,320 Speaker 1: I would assume, So taking care of yourself during the 189 00:11:18,360 --> 00:11:21,320 Speaker 1: reporting process, but then what did that look like after 190 00:11:21,840 --> 00:11:24,240 Speaker 1: you put your work out into the world. A lot 191 00:11:24,320 --> 00:11:27,960 Speaker 1: of it was safety planning. Unfortunately, doing this kind of 192 00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:31,040 Speaker 1: work does come with a lot of negative feedback. I mean, 193 00:11:31,160 --> 00:11:34,520 Speaker 1: like you said, the feedback has been overwhelmingly positive. Most 194 00:11:34,559 --> 00:11:36,880 Speaker 1: of the feedback I get is from people that have 195 00:11:36,960 --> 00:11:40,320 Speaker 1: had interaction with these deputy gangs, and I felt like 196 00:11:40,360 --> 00:11:43,840 Speaker 1: they were kind of, you know, being gas lit by 197 00:11:43,960 --> 00:11:47,160 Speaker 1: the world around them, and seeing this reporting was really 198 00:11:47,200 --> 00:11:51,000 Speaker 1: reassuring to them. People that you know, have been living 199 00:11:51,000 --> 00:11:54,280 Speaker 1: in these communities and been facing this for generations. It 200 00:11:54,400 --> 00:11:57,320 Speaker 1: was really healing, I think in a lot of ways 201 00:11:57,400 --> 00:12:02,120 Speaker 1: to have this recognition um in printed and published form um. 202 00:12:02,120 --> 00:12:04,880 Speaker 1: But unfortunately there are people that don't like it, and 203 00:12:04,880 --> 00:12:08,600 Speaker 1: that's usually people that are engaging in this kind of behavior. 204 00:12:08,920 --> 00:12:13,360 Speaker 1: And unfortunately that has meant death threats via social media, 205 00:12:14,000 --> 00:12:16,560 Speaker 1: mysterious phone calls and text messages. That was more so 206 00:12:16,679 --> 00:12:20,080 Speaker 1: after the series. That's dissipated a lot, and that was 207 00:12:20,120 --> 00:12:26,280 Speaker 1: really scary. I was detained at a press conference UM 208 00:12:26,320 --> 00:12:31,680 Speaker 1: immediately following the publication of the series, and that hasn't 209 00:12:32,200 --> 00:12:35,160 Speaker 1: I've never experienced anything like that. And that was really scary. 210 00:12:36,120 --> 00:12:42,760 Speaker 1: The sheriff himself has made harassment, harassment type comments about me. Um. 211 00:12:42,800 --> 00:12:46,000 Speaker 1: He had a whole radio show where he called into 212 00:12:46,120 --> 00:12:50,000 Speaker 1: question my credibility as a journalist, which is really harmful, 213 00:12:50,320 --> 00:12:52,600 Speaker 1: Um for a reporter, because all we have is our 214 00:12:52,640 --> 00:12:56,800 Speaker 1: credibility and if that is called into question, that could, 215 00:12:56,960 --> 00:12:59,640 Speaker 1: you know, jeopardize my ability to provide for myself and 216 00:12:59,679 --> 00:13:03,080 Speaker 1: my Emily. His campaign manager threatened to disclose my home 217 00:13:03,120 --> 00:13:08,920 Speaker 1: address and on Twitter. Uh. Yeah, and that has meant 218 00:13:09,240 --> 00:13:12,440 Speaker 1: you know, having to hire bodyguards when I go out 219 00:13:12,480 --> 00:13:17,840 Speaker 1: and do certain assignments. It's meant moving, It's meant I 220 00:13:17,880 --> 00:13:20,280 Speaker 1: had to go into hiding for a little bit following 221 00:13:20,760 --> 00:13:25,840 Speaker 1: the publication of the series, and it's changed my lifestyle completely. 222 00:13:26,360 --> 00:13:29,080 Speaker 1: I have had to alter what it is that I 223 00:13:29,080 --> 00:13:33,640 Speaker 1: post on social media. I don't really have. I try 224 00:13:33,720 --> 00:13:37,000 Speaker 1: not to have a front facing personal life because it 225 00:13:37,080 --> 00:13:39,480 Speaker 1: has meant that those people have been threatened as well. 226 00:13:39,520 --> 00:13:41,800 Speaker 1: I've had friends of mine that are threatened as a 227 00:13:41,840 --> 00:13:44,280 Speaker 1: result of just you know, being in a photo with me, 228 00:13:44,840 --> 00:13:48,760 Speaker 1: which is really upsetting. Thank you so much for sharing. 229 00:13:48,920 --> 00:13:53,960 Speaker 1: I mean for us, you know, we have received though 230 00:13:54,200 --> 00:13:55,839 Speaker 1: you know, not at the same level. But over the 231 00:13:55,920 --> 00:13:59,160 Speaker 1: years we have received death threats and rape threats and 232 00:13:59,320 --> 00:14:01,680 Speaker 1: because of the Aminis content that we put out there, 233 00:14:01,760 --> 00:14:04,360 Speaker 1: and we don't there a lot of it has been anonymous, 234 00:14:04,360 --> 00:14:06,480 Speaker 1: so we'll never know, but our assumption is most likely 235 00:14:06,559 --> 00:14:09,439 Speaker 1: like from our own community, from Latino men, and it 236 00:14:09,679 --> 00:14:12,319 Speaker 1: really has altered the way we even show up online 237 00:14:12,440 --> 00:14:15,120 Speaker 1: even though we are very from facing but and we 238 00:14:15,200 --> 00:14:18,480 Speaker 1: have been indied for so long up until this season UM, 239 00:14:18,520 --> 00:14:21,760 Speaker 1: And so I'm wondering, like, I'm curious about the connections 240 00:14:21,800 --> 00:14:26,120 Speaker 1: or correlation you see between you know, having the independence 241 00:14:26,120 --> 00:14:28,360 Speaker 1: and freedom to do the type of stories that you 242 00:14:28,360 --> 00:14:32,160 Speaker 1: want to do as a freelancer, but then also lacking 243 00:14:32,240 --> 00:14:37,120 Speaker 1: maybe some of the institutional quote protection from like um 244 00:14:37,360 --> 00:14:41,280 Speaker 1: a legacy media company, and so how have you been 245 00:14:41,360 --> 00:14:45,720 Speaker 1: navigating that type of the work that you do. Yeah, 246 00:14:45,800 --> 00:14:48,160 Speaker 1: I think that's a really important point. And that's something 247 00:14:48,200 --> 00:14:49,960 Speaker 1: that I try to talk about a lot when I'm 248 00:14:49,960 --> 00:14:54,920 Speaker 1: in these legacy journalism spaces. I think that I receive 249 00:14:55,400 --> 00:14:59,160 Speaker 1: so much hate as it is because or I did 250 00:14:59,240 --> 00:15:02,920 Speaker 1: initially because I was a freelancer writing those for a 251 00:15:03,000 --> 00:15:06,840 Speaker 1: small independent outlet, whereas someone that would have written this 252 00:15:06,880 --> 00:15:08,680 Speaker 1: out of you know in New York Times the Los 253 00:15:08,720 --> 00:15:12,800 Speaker 1: Angeles Times, they don't feel as easy to get to, 254 00:15:13,240 --> 00:15:18,480 Speaker 1: if that makes sense. I wasn't you know, a reporter 255 00:15:18,560 --> 00:15:22,720 Speaker 1: that you're reading every day in the paper with you know, 256 00:15:22,840 --> 00:15:28,360 Speaker 1: this institution behind. So I was just, you know, as 257 00:15:28,360 --> 00:15:31,040 Speaker 1: a lot of them saw me. I was an activist 258 00:15:31,280 --> 00:15:34,480 Speaker 1: in quotations on a blog. I was someone that could 259 00:15:34,480 --> 00:15:40,640 Speaker 1: be touched. And they, I mean they tried those press conferences. 260 00:15:40,680 --> 00:15:43,640 Speaker 1: I mean they still, you know, play around with me 261 00:15:44,240 --> 00:15:46,800 Speaker 1: at press conferences today. I would The last time I 262 00:15:46,840 --> 00:15:50,760 Speaker 1: tried to attend a press conference, I watched the captain 263 00:15:51,040 --> 00:15:55,080 Speaker 1: of the media relations wave every reporter in and point 264 00:15:55,120 --> 00:15:59,960 Speaker 1: to me and say not threes um. Yeah. So it's 265 00:16:00,120 --> 00:16:02,760 Speaker 1: it's a really important thing. And I want to give 266 00:16:02,800 --> 00:16:06,280 Speaker 1: a shout out to Brittany Mahea at the l A Times. 267 00:16:06,320 --> 00:16:08,600 Speaker 1: She refused to go in until I could go in 268 00:16:08,680 --> 00:16:12,000 Speaker 1: as well. And we don't often see that kind of 269 00:16:12,480 --> 00:16:16,640 Speaker 1: camaraderie and solidarity in the journalism community. I don't think 270 00:16:16,640 --> 00:16:19,080 Speaker 1: it's a coincidence that most of the other reporters were 271 00:16:19,120 --> 00:16:22,160 Speaker 1: white men that were perfectly fine with walking me or 272 00:16:22,200 --> 00:16:25,000 Speaker 1: walking past me and letting me go in. But Brittany Maheia, 273 00:16:25,080 --> 00:16:27,920 Speaker 1: a Latino woman, saw me and said, no, I'm not 274 00:16:27,960 --> 00:16:29,960 Speaker 1: going to do that. I want her to come into 275 00:16:30,200 --> 00:16:33,320 Speaker 1: thank you for sharing that story. I was curious about 276 00:16:33,400 --> 00:16:37,640 Speaker 1: whether the l A. Times and other legacy media have 277 00:16:38,560 --> 00:16:42,240 Speaker 1: supported you and you're reporting, or expanded upon it, or 278 00:16:42,320 --> 00:16:46,840 Speaker 1: platformed you, or what that relationship has looked like. Um, 279 00:16:46,880 --> 00:16:49,560 Speaker 1: because obviously they see what you're doing and what you're 280 00:16:49,600 --> 00:16:56,600 Speaker 1: working on it. Initially, no, I mean, I was like 281 00:16:56,680 --> 00:16:59,440 Speaker 1: completely dismissed. I would say, I mean, there were some 282 00:16:59,560 --> 00:17:02,200 Speaker 1: journalist at the l A Times that you know, did 283 00:17:02,240 --> 00:17:06,080 Speaker 1: support me in their way, um, you know, sharing my articles. 284 00:17:06,160 --> 00:17:08,600 Speaker 1: Justin Ray, he's no longer at the Los Angeles Times, 285 00:17:08,640 --> 00:17:11,760 Speaker 1: but he featured my reporting in a newsletter. Emily Joven 286 00:17:11,760 --> 00:17:14,560 Speaker 1: at KAL Matters also put my series in her newsletters. 287 00:17:14,600 --> 00:17:17,200 Speaker 1: So stuff like that. That's really important because those newsletters 288 00:17:17,200 --> 00:17:19,919 Speaker 1: are going out to you know, hundreds of thousands of 289 00:17:19,920 --> 00:17:25,520 Speaker 1: people every day. But unfortunately, I've also seen a lot 290 00:17:25,600 --> 00:17:30,480 Speaker 1: of frankly, what I feel is just blatant disrespect at 291 00:17:30,640 --> 00:17:35,480 Speaker 1: other legacy outlets. Rolling Stone the New Yorker both subsequently 292 00:17:35,520 --> 00:17:41,480 Speaker 1: wrote pieces about deputy gangs that to me appeared to 293 00:17:41,560 --> 00:17:45,359 Speaker 1: borrow heavily from my reporting, um, almost word for word, 294 00:17:45,680 --> 00:17:48,760 Speaker 1: like sir, I could point to part you know, fifteen 295 00:17:48,800 --> 00:17:51,560 Speaker 1: of the series and say this is you know, essentially 296 00:17:51,560 --> 00:17:57,160 Speaker 1: the same story and not citing my reporting. Yeah. Absolutely, 297 00:17:57,400 --> 00:18:00,800 Speaker 1: thank you for sharing that. We have definitely we experienced, 298 00:18:00,800 --> 00:18:04,760 Speaker 1: like our share of like you know, folks minimizing the 299 00:18:04,800 --> 00:18:08,320 Speaker 1: work that we do. Even now that we're like I 300 00:18:08,359 --> 00:18:11,440 Speaker 1: don't even higher caliber, you know, technically we're with I 301 00:18:11,600 --> 00:18:15,040 Speaker 1: Heart Media, there's still a level of you know, people 302 00:18:15,440 --> 00:18:19,199 Speaker 1: not taking our work seriously. And we see look at 303 00:18:19,200 --> 00:18:22,600 Speaker 1: that our radio as an audio archive, which is for 304 00:18:22,720 --> 00:18:26,560 Speaker 1: us able to document the work that incredible journalists like 305 00:18:26,600 --> 00:18:29,439 Speaker 1: yourself are doing, which is why we were so excited 306 00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:32,359 Speaker 1: to have you on. And because you're working on your 307 00:18:32,400 --> 00:18:35,360 Speaker 1: own podcast, you know, that serves as an archive as 308 00:18:35,400 --> 00:18:39,280 Speaker 1: well for folks that maybe reading a fifteen part series 309 00:18:39,359 --> 00:18:42,439 Speaker 1: is not for them, but hearing it is more up there. Alley, 310 00:18:42,480 --> 00:18:44,919 Speaker 1: and so I want to ask you specifically about the 311 00:18:44,920 --> 00:18:49,240 Speaker 1: podcast A Tradition of Violence and how that came to be. 312 00:18:49,480 --> 00:18:52,240 Speaker 1: My assumption is it's an extension of the fifteen part series, 313 00:18:52,280 --> 00:18:54,480 Speaker 1: but in your own words, I'd love to hear how 314 00:18:54,520 --> 00:18:57,040 Speaker 1: that came about and how you're formatting it to reach 315 00:18:57,080 --> 00:19:05,000 Speaker 1: people that our audio first. Yeah, that's a great question. Um. 316 00:19:05,040 --> 00:19:10,119 Speaker 1: So when I wrote the series, I it was conceptualized 317 00:19:10,160 --> 00:19:12,199 Speaker 1: as a written series, but I always knew that I 318 00:19:12,240 --> 00:19:15,360 Speaker 1: wanted to take it into other media formats to make 319 00:19:15,400 --> 00:19:18,760 Speaker 1: it accessible to other people. Like you said, Um, it's 320 00:19:18,800 --> 00:19:21,480 Speaker 1: not every Everyone isn't going to sit down and read 321 00:19:21,640 --> 00:19:24,000 Speaker 1: a fifteen part series. I think I printed it out 322 00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:26,840 Speaker 1: and it was over two hundred pages. That's that's not 323 00:19:26,880 --> 00:19:30,080 Speaker 1: for everyone. And you know, I wanted to make the 324 00:19:30,160 --> 00:19:34,119 Speaker 1: information as accessible as possible. And a podcast I've worked in, 325 00:19:34,680 --> 00:19:37,560 Speaker 1: you know, written media. I've worked in audio journalism and 326 00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:41,280 Speaker 1: television journalism, so a podcast to me felt like a 327 00:19:41,320 --> 00:19:44,040 Speaker 1: logical next step because a lot of the interviews that 328 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:46,600 Speaker 1: I had done were on the phone, I had connections 329 00:19:46,600 --> 00:19:49,520 Speaker 1: with people. I knew I wanted to keep the reporting up, 330 00:19:49,800 --> 00:19:54,879 Speaker 1: and I pursued a podcast project with my Heart Media 331 00:19:55,520 --> 00:19:57,960 Speaker 1: and we're in the midst of putting it out now. 332 00:19:58,280 --> 00:20:01,679 Speaker 1: Um it's going going to be fourteen episodes, and like 333 00:20:01,800 --> 00:20:05,520 Speaker 1: the series, it dives into the history of the eighteen 334 00:20:05,520 --> 00:20:08,800 Speaker 1: deputy gangs that I uncovered in that initial series, but 335 00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:12,200 Speaker 1: I've uncovered two more in the years since doing that reporting, 336 00:20:12,280 --> 00:20:14,680 Speaker 1: so we're going to be talking about these two more 337 00:20:14,720 --> 00:20:19,560 Speaker 1: deputy gangs. Unfortunately, I've been able to connect several additional 338 00:20:19,600 --> 00:20:23,399 Speaker 1: police killings to these deputy gangs um and with that, 339 00:20:23,480 --> 00:20:26,359 Speaker 1: I've also built some more databases for the public to 340 00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:29,480 Speaker 1: use that I'm really excited about. It really puts into 341 00:20:29,480 --> 00:20:33,080 Speaker 1: perspective also, as Angelina's we hear so much about the 342 00:20:33,080 --> 00:20:37,399 Speaker 1: city being unsafe and crime and violence, but when we 343 00:20:37,480 --> 00:20:41,560 Speaker 1: think about who's committing many, many acts of violence and 344 00:20:41,600 --> 00:20:45,679 Speaker 1: committing crimes. To be able to track crimes committed by 345 00:20:45,720 --> 00:20:49,320 Speaker 1: the sheriffs, by deputy gangs, it really adds a new 346 00:20:49,400 --> 00:20:52,520 Speaker 1: sort of layer to our understanding of like violence in 347 00:20:52,520 --> 00:20:55,720 Speaker 1: the city. I appreciate your work for that as well, 348 00:20:55,760 --> 00:20:59,680 Speaker 1: because I think it's so easy to scapegoat the poor, 349 00:21:00,040 --> 00:21:04,879 Speaker 1: the homeless people of color when we have like a 350 00:21:05,000 --> 00:21:10,159 Speaker 1: really big like monster here that has not been addressed properly. 351 00:21:10,440 --> 00:21:13,720 Speaker 1: And on that note, in the podcast, you guys talk 352 00:21:13,800 --> 00:21:17,600 Speaker 1: about this sort of like wild West kind of like 353 00:21:17,680 --> 00:21:20,920 Speaker 1: identity that the sheriffs have and how that goes back 354 00:21:20,960 --> 00:21:24,000 Speaker 1: all the way even to the founding of California and 355 00:21:24,080 --> 00:21:31,240 Speaker 1: like settlers, like white men installing sheriffs and installing law 356 00:21:31,359 --> 00:21:35,840 Speaker 1: enforcement as they were founding towns and cities and settling 357 00:21:35,920 --> 00:21:40,760 Speaker 1: and creating their systems of government here. And I'm wondering 358 00:21:40,840 --> 00:21:43,720 Speaker 1: if like you can share with us UM, based on 359 00:21:43,760 --> 00:21:47,159 Speaker 1: your reporting and your research, how those demographics are the 360 00:21:47,240 --> 00:21:49,840 Speaker 1: same or how they have shifted over time, because I 361 00:21:49,840 --> 00:21:53,080 Speaker 1: think anyone in l A can look around and notice 362 00:21:53,119 --> 00:21:55,040 Speaker 1: that a lot of our sheriff's, a lot of our 363 00:21:55,119 --> 00:21:57,680 Speaker 1: l APD are actually people of color, and a lot 364 00:21:57,760 --> 00:22:01,520 Speaker 1: of them are Latino. So what has that demographic shift 365 00:22:01,560 --> 00:22:03,840 Speaker 1: look like over time, and like what does it mean now? 366 00:22:04,400 --> 00:22:06,200 Speaker 1: I think there's so much at play here. I think 367 00:22:06,240 --> 00:22:11,440 Speaker 1: it's like capitalism, definitely, how capitalism in the United States 368 00:22:11,560 --> 00:22:17,480 Speaker 1: is linked to white supremacy, and how our notions, sometimes 369 00:22:17,520 --> 00:22:21,400 Speaker 1: some people's notions of success are linked to that white 370 00:22:21,440 --> 00:22:27,000 Speaker 1: supremacist capitalism hybrid that drives so much of American culture, 371 00:22:27,760 --> 00:22:32,800 Speaker 1: and how that is inherently linked to policing and how 372 00:22:32,920 --> 00:22:36,640 Speaker 1: policing has carried out in this country. Yeah, and we 373 00:22:36,640 --> 00:22:40,600 Speaker 1: we want to ask the question because in previous episodes 374 00:22:40,640 --> 00:22:43,240 Speaker 1: we had old Delia Romero of c l O l 375 00:22:43,320 --> 00:22:46,199 Speaker 1: A on to talk about the leaked FED tapes and 376 00:22:46,240 --> 00:22:50,280 Speaker 1: the anti indigenous statements and anti black statements made by 377 00:22:50,359 --> 00:22:54,000 Speaker 1: Neri Martinez and Gil Cidio and other members. Right are 378 00:22:54,000 --> 00:22:56,320 Speaker 1: former members of l A City Council who were caught 379 00:22:56,320 --> 00:23:00,320 Speaker 1: on those tapes. And we, because our audience is predominly 380 00:23:00,400 --> 00:23:05,800 Speaker 1: latin X and predominantly l A based, you know, we 381 00:23:05,840 --> 00:23:08,639 Speaker 1: have to ask these questions and talk about these things 382 00:23:09,400 --> 00:23:13,600 Speaker 1: because I think what we notice is this tendency towards 383 00:23:13,640 --> 00:23:18,080 Speaker 1: like folks in our community asking for representation and empowerment 384 00:23:18,200 --> 00:23:20,879 Speaker 1: and demanding it. But then once we get it and 385 00:23:20,920 --> 00:23:23,720 Speaker 1: we're in positions of power, how are we now using it? 386 00:23:24,359 --> 00:23:28,080 Speaker 1: And how are we using our power and our numbers 387 00:23:28,200 --> 00:23:31,640 Speaker 1: and our organizing for good or for evil? And are 388 00:23:31,680 --> 00:23:34,720 Speaker 1: we acknowledging that these things are happening? I don't think 389 00:23:34,760 --> 00:23:37,280 Speaker 1: we are as a community, like are we are we 390 00:23:37,560 --> 00:23:42,440 Speaker 1: addressing the fact that l A Sheriff's gangs are probably 391 00:23:42,520 --> 00:23:47,840 Speaker 1: heavily Latino gangs and targetting other Latinos? Yes, And so 392 00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:51,800 Speaker 1: I'm curious too in your reporting, Um, are you seeing 393 00:23:51,880 --> 00:23:55,120 Speaker 1: that conflict or are you seeing that education happening or 394 00:23:55,400 --> 00:23:59,400 Speaker 1: that pushback or that denial? Because what I'm also thinking about, 395 00:23:59,560 --> 00:24:03,720 Speaker 1: is all these sheriffs, like they have families and they 396 00:24:03,760 --> 00:24:06,679 Speaker 1: live in southern California and they send their kids to school, 397 00:24:07,320 --> 00:24:10,000 Speaker 1: and they're like parts of the community, their neighbors, but 398 00:24:10,040 --> 00:24:14,760 Speaker 1: they're also like agents of violence, right yeah. I mean, 399 00:24:15,600 --> 00:24:18,399 Speaker 1: I think the people that read my work, for the 400 00:24:18,440 --> 00:24:22,440 Speaker 1: most part, are very much in line and aware of 401 00:24:22,480 --> 00:24:26,240 Speaker 1: how this is all linked and how problematic a lot 402 00:24:26,280 --> 00:24:30,000 Speaker 1: of this stuff is. So I haven't had, I haven't 403 00:24:30,040 --> 00:24:34,920 Speaker 1: received negative feedback so much about that specific thing, but 404 00:24:35,200 --> 00:24:38,640 Speaker 1: it's something that I want to make sure as present 405 00:24:38,760 --> 00:24:42,000 Speaker 1: in the reporting and something that is being discussed in 406 00:24:42,040 --> 00:24:48,040 Speaker 1: the reporting. I can't underestimate or like understate how important 407 00:24:48,080 --> 00:24:50,639 Speaker 1: I think it is to talk about this um. Like 408 00:24:50,680 --> 00:24:54,800 Speaker 1: in East l A, for example, it's a mostly Latino station. 409 00:24:55,080 --> 00:24:57,520 Speaker 1: They have a gang that is called the Banditos. It's 410 00:24:57,600 --> 00:25:00,000 Speaker 1: mostly or no it is you have to be Latin 411 00:25:00,240 --> 00:25:02,840 Speaker 1: to be in the Bendetos. And what do they do. 412 00:25:03,320 --> 00:25:05,919 Speaker 1: They go out and brutalize people living in East l 413 00:25:05,960 --> 00:25:09,320 Speaker 1: A that are other Latinos. And a lot of the 414 00:25:09,320 --> 00:25:12,080 Speaker 1: time that people they're targeting, like it's people that do 415 00:25:12,240 --> 00:25:17,680 Speaker 1: not fit into this you know, white supremacist like capitalist box, 416 00:25:17,840 --> 00:25:22,160 Speaker 1: like these are poor Latinos, these are undocumented Latinos, these 417 00:25:22,200 --> 00:25:25,520 Speaker 1: are Latinos that are indigenous. Yeah, I just want to 418 00:25:25,520 --> 00:25:28,120 Speaker 1: thank you for bringing that perspective because for us, we're 419 00:25:28,160 --> 00:25:31,919 Speaker 1: like constantly thinking of like how can we push our 420 00:25:31,960 --> 00:25:35,359 Speaker 1: community to have these conversations with us, And so for 421 00:25:35,400 --> 00:25:37,680 Speaker 1: you to have, you know, so much is so much 422 00:25:37,720 --> 00:25:39,760 Speaker 1: of it is like show me the data, right, and 423 00:25:39,800 --> 00:25:43,160 Speaker 1: it's like, well, here's the reporting. You know, it's there. 424 00:25:43,440 --> 00:25:48,359 Speaker 1: I think it was in maybe yea when you know 425 00:25:48,520 --> 00:25:54,480 Speaker 1: the sheriff called supervisor Ila, right, and so it's like 426 00:25:54,560 --> 00:25:59,399 Speaker 1: this repeated behaved pattern of behavior of you know, verbal 427 00:25:59,440 --> 00:26:03,520 Speaker 1: aggression in violence that has gone and checked and as 428 00:26:03,560 --> 00:26:07,240 Speaker 1: we're recording, you know, the election has not been called, 429 00:26:07,440 --> 00:26:10,560 Speaker 1: but it's he will potentially lose his seat, and it's 430 00:26:10,600 --> 00:26:14,399 Speaker 1: looking like Sheriff Yaneva did not win this election. Right. Yeah, 431 00:26:14,480 --> 00:26:17,520 Speaker 1: there's obviously a lot a lot of different factors. But 432 00:26:17,720 --> 00:26:22,160 Speaker 1: you know, as Angelino and as a journalist and someone 433 00:26:22,280 --> 00:26:25,760 Speaker 1: very online, I can see the link between the reporting 434 00:26:25,760 --> 00:26:29,600 Speaker 1: that you've done and this election cycle, and so maybe 435 00:26:29,600 --> 00:26:32,879 Speaker 1: like can you speak to that. Do you feel like, uh, 436 00:26:32,960 --> 00:26:36,560 Speaker 1: your reporting has made an impact on the sheriff's election. 437 00:26:38,040 --> 00:26:43,359 Speaker 1: I think because we think the answer is yes, yeah, 438 00:26:43,400 --> 00:26:45,199 Speaker 1: I don't want to think. Maybe you don't want to 439 00:26:45,200 --> 00:26:49,840 Speaker 1: say that, as we feel people people are waking up 440 00:26:49,880 --> 00:26:53,400 Speaker 1: to it because either either you know and you don't 441 00:26:53,400 --> 00:26:56,320 Speaker 1: want to admit it, or you're you didn't even know 442 00:26:56,400 --> 00:26:59,160 Speaker 1: that they existed, and now you're your second guessing and 443 00:26:59,160 --> 00:27:03,639 Speaker 1: we've had like a racial recogning you no countrywide. And 444 00:27:03,640 --> 00:27:05,919 Speaker 1: then there's also this reporting that has happened. So you 445 00:27:05,960 --> 00:27:08,320 Speaker 1: may not want to say, but we can see the link. 446 00:27:08,960 --> 00:27:12,840 Speaker 1: Thank you for saying that. I think I think I 447 00:27:12,880 --> 00:27:16,000 Speaker 1: would come off as kind of like naive maybe if 448 00:27:16,040 --> 00:27:18,439 Speaker 1: I said no. But I also want to say that 449 00:27:18,480 --> 00:27:21,800 Speaker 1: my reporting is very much a vehicle of voices that 450 00:27:21,880 --> 00:27:26,320 Speaker 1: have been talking about this issue for years and years, 451 00:27:26,720 --> 00:27:30,680 Speaker 1: oftentimes longer than I've been alive. I very much see 452 00:27:30,720 --> 00:27:35,720 Speaker 1: the reporting that I'm doing as facilitating um you know, 453 00:27:35,840 --> 00:27:39,119 Speaker 1: platform and giving space to people that have been living 454 00:27:39,400 --> 00:27:43,720 Speaker 1: in this nightmare for the past fifty years and for 455 00:27:43,760 --> 00:27:48,080 Speaker 1: the first time had a chance to really share and 456 00:27:48,119 --> 00:27:53,040 Speaker 1: talk about the consequences of having, you know, living in 457 00:27:53,240 --> 00:27:57,399 Speaker 1: you know, a police day essentially and the traumas that 458 00:27:57,480 --> 00:28:01,280 Speaker 1: come with that. UM yeah, so yeah, I do think 459 00:28:01,280 --> 00:28:04,159 Speaker 1: my reporting made a difference, but it was done, you know, 460 00:28:04,280 --> 00:28:06,920 Speaker 1: in line with a lot of great work that has 461 00:28:06,960 --> 00:28:09,840 Speaker 1: been going on for a long time. Thank you so 462 00:28:09,920 --> 00:28:14,840 Speaker 1: much a series for sharing your story, your your journalism, 463 00:28:14,880 --> 00:28:18,240 Speaker 1: and your work with our listeners and for those who 464 00:28:18,280 --> 00:28:23,920 Speaker 1: maybe are just finding out about all of this. Um, 465 00:28:24,000 --> 00:28:27,639 Speaker 1: you never know, like who the news is not reaching? Um? 466 00:28:27,720 --> 00:28:31,080 Speaker 1: Where can folks follow you? Where can folks tune in 467 00:28:31,400 --> 00:28:34,560 Speaker 1: read the work and learn more about l A Deputy 468 00:28:34,600 --> 00:28:38,760 Speaker 1: Sheriff's Gangs and the tradition of violence. Yeah, you can 469 00:28:38,800 --> 00:28:42,040 Speaker 1: head to l A s D Gangs dot com and 470 00:28:42,240 --> 00:28:45,920 Speaker 1: on that website you can check out my original fifteen 471 00:28:45,960 --> 00:28:49,080 Speaker 1: part series. You'll get links to where to listen to 472 00:28:49,160 --> 00:28:52,760 Speaker 1: my podcast A Tradition of Violence, and you'll also be 473 00:28:52,840 --> 00:28:55,400 Speaker 1: able to look at those databases that I was telling 474 00:28:55,480 --> 00:28:58,200 Speaker 1: you about. If you want to get to know the 475 00:28:58,240 --> 00:29:01,560 Speaker 1: Shaff's deputies in your neighborhood and the violence that they've 476 00:29:01,600 --> 00:29:05,400 Speaker 1: committed against your neighbors. Um. If you want to get 477 00:29:05,480 --> 00:29:08,840 Speaker 1: breaking news updates about what is happening with the deputy gangs, 478 00:29:08,920 --> 00:29:11,800 Speaker 1: you can follow at l A s D Gangs on 479 00:29:11,920 --> 00:29:15,400 Speaker 1: all social media. I'm also giving updates. I'm on Twitter 480 00:29:15,600 --> 00:29:19,320 Speaker 1: at Series Castle. I'm on Instagram. Um at your majesty. 481 00:29:19,360 --> 00:29:24,640 Speaker 1: See yeah those are my handles. Fabulous. Once again, Series Castle, 482 00:29:24,760 --> 00:29:26,280 Speaker 1: thank you for joining us and thank you all for 483 00:29:26,320 --> 00:29:29,160 Speaker 1: tuning in. This has been another episode of look At 484 00:29:29,160 --> 00:29:32,320 Speaker 1: Our Radio. Look At That Our Radio is a production 485 00:29:32,600 --> 00:29:35,400 Speaker 1: of Look At That Our Productions in partnership with I 486 00:29:35,560 --> 00:29:39,680 Speaker 1: Hearts Michael podcast Network. For more podcasts, listen to the 487 00:29:39,720 --> 00:29:43,400 Speaker 1: I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen 488 00:29:43,480 --> 00:29:59,200 Speaker 1: to your favorite shows us look at Radio Radio Phonic 489 00:29:59,280 --> 00:30:47,640 Speaker 1: Nobela posted by Mala Munyas and Biosa. Then take us 490 00:30:47,640 --> 00:30:48,480 Speaker 1: to your network