1 00:00:04,200 --> 00:00:07,080 Speaker 1: Well, joining me now is the chair of the Iowa 2 00:00:07,160 --> 00:00:12,160 Speaker 1: Democratic Party. It's Rita Heart. Some of you may remember 3 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:16,880 Speaker 1: that name because she is, I think, at this point 4 00:00:17,440 --> 00:00:20,560 Speaker 1: to participant in what may have been the closest house 5 00:00:20,640 --> 00:00:23,200 Speaker 1: race in American history, and if not the closest, it's 6 00:00:23,239 --> 00:00:25,919 Speaker 1: certainly going to be the top five a house race 7 00:00:25,960 --> 00:00:32,840 Speaker 1: that was decided by six votes a few years back. 8 00:00:33,320 --> 00:00:36,360 Speaker 1: She said, this is arguably politics. As her second chapter. 9 00:00:36,479 --> 00:00:39,320 Speaker 1: She spent the first chapter of her professional life teaching 10 00:00:39,320 --> 00:00:43,000 Speaker 1: in the public school system. Longtime Iowan native Iowan, and 11 00:00:43,040 --> 00:00:44,800 Speaker 1: I appreciate her coming on, Rita Heart. 12 00:00:44,800 --> 00:00:48,120 Speaker 2: Welcome to the podcast, Happy to be here, Thanks so much. 13 00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:49,559 Speaker 1: Did I hit the highlights? All right? 14 00:00:50,760 --> 00:00:54,320 Speaker 2: You know, it's not a great claim to fame that 15 00:00:54,400 --> 00:00:57,920 Speaker 2: I was looking for, you know, but it is certainly 16 00:00:58,080 --> 00:01:01,400 Speaker 2: was certainly an experienced. Also mentioned that my husband and 17 00:01:01,400 --> 00:01:02,720 Speaker 2: I are farmers here in Iowa. 18 00:01:03,280 --> 00:01:05,479 Speaker 1: Well, that's tell me what you grow. 19 00:01:06,480 --> 00:01:10,119 Speaker 2: So we're typical Iowa farmers. We growed corn and soybeans. 20 00:01:10,360 --> 00:01:14,520 Speaker 2: We used to raise cattle and hogs, but now are 21 00:01:14,560 --> 00:01:16,959 Speaker 2: strictly green a little bit of hay ground. 22 00:01:17,400 --> 00:01:20,960 Speaker 1: So any reason why you don't do hogs and cattle anymore? 23 00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:25,040 Speaker 1: Is it just the room, the space, or is it 24 00:01:25,200 --> 00:01:26,360 Speaker 1: financial or what is it? 25 00:01:26,440 --> 00:01:29,039 Speaker 2: Well, I would tell you that, you know, there was 26 00:01:29,319 --> 00:01:32,640 Speaker 2: a time when a secretary of eggs said go big 27 00:01:32,720 --> 00:01:35,600 Speaker 2: or go home, particularly for us when it was when 28 00:01:35,640 --> 00:01:39,120 Speaker 2: it was when we were raising hogs and that wasn't 29 00:01:39,120 --> 00:01:41,600 Speaker 2: a possibility for us at that time. So that's when 30 00:01:41,640 --> 00:01:45,000 Speaker 2: we got out of hogs. And then you know, cattle. 31 00:01:45,040 --> 00:01:49,040 Speaker 2: We had cattle until I went to the state legislature 32 00:01:49,320 --> 00:01:53,800 Speaker 2: and my father in law was going to be home 33 00:01:55,040 --> 00:01:57,840 Speaker 2: raising those cattle, and it was there was some unsafe 34 00:01:57,880 --> 00:02:00,640 Speaker 2: situations there that caused us to make a decision to 35 00:02:01,200 --> 00:02:04,840 Speaker 2: make that our last year with cattle. So you know, 36 00:02:05,080 --> 00:02:07,720 Speaker 2: it's it's a it's an ebb and flow, right. 37 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:11,000 Speaker 1: And how much of your corn is for consumption? And 38 00:02:11,040 --> 00:02:13,120 Speaker 1: how much of your corn is for things like feed 39 00:02:13,160 --> 00:02:15,560 Speaker 1: and stuff? When I say consumption, human consumption things like 40 00:02:15,600 --> 00:02:19,840 Speaker 1: that versus using the corn for other you know, you know, 41 00:02:19,840 --> 00:02:23,360 Speaker 1: how much of your corn gets is for other than 42 00:02:23,440 --> 00:02:25,640 Speaker 1: human consumption, direct human consumption? 43 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:27,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, so you know the way that works is, you know, 44 00:02:27,720 --> 00:02:30,000 Speaker 2: this is field corn. It's not sweet corn. We don't 45 00:02:30,040 --> 00:02:33,280 Speaker 2: eat the corn. We don't and and the and we 46 00:02:33,720 --> 00:02:36,320 Speaker 2: you know, we raise the product and send it on, 47 00:02:36,480 --> 00:02:38,400 Speaker 2: so we don't have a lot of control over what 48 00:02:38,560 --> 00:02:40,880 Speaker 2: happens to it from there. But I would tell you that, 49 00:02:41,280 --> 00:02:44,760 Speaker 2: you know, we sell our corn to eight a M 50 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:49,280 Speaker 2: and and they converted into many different products. So it 51 00:02:49,800 --> 00:02:55,600 Speaker 2: so you know it it's converted into ethanol, has been 52 00:02:55,600 --> 00:03:01,239 Speaker 2: given lots of consternation, but also to gees, which which 53 00:03:01,560 --> 00:03:04,960 Speaker 2: feed animals, and so so it's a it's a product 54 00:03:05,040 --> 00:03:09,240 Speaker 2: that has I think eight a M. They I don't 55 00:03:09,240 --> 00:03:11,960 Speaker 2: know the exact number, but you know there's like thirty 56 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:14,840 Speaker 2: seven different products that come out of any kernel of corn. 57 00:03:15,400 --> 00:03:17,359 Speaker 1: That's a great stat And I know that the more 58 00:03:17,400 --> 00:03:19,560 Speaker 1: time I spend in Iowa, the more I learned some 59 00:03:19,600 --> 00:03:22,200 Speaker 1: of those nuggets. I mean, my grandfather got his start 60 00:03:22,240 --> 00:03:26,119 Speaker 1: in mechanical engineering, designing popcorn plants in Iowa, oh wow, 61 00:03:26,919 --> 00:03:30,160 Speaker 1: back back in the in the fifties. What got them 62 00:03:30,160 --> 00:03:33,639 Speaker 1: to Miami was he got a contract to build sugarcane 63 00:03:33,919 --> 00:03:35,320 Speaker 1: plants in Havana. 64 00:03:35,800 --> 00:03:36,600 Speaker 2: Oh wow. 65 00:03:36,960 --> 00:03:39,480 Speaker 1: So he moved his business from Waterloo to Miami. That 66 00:03:39,560 --> 00:03:42,160 Speaker 1: was quite the transition for my for my father and 67 00:03:42,760 --> 00:03:45,000 Speaker 1: his sister. But let me ask you about soybeans. I 68 00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:47,440 Speaker 1: figure that's Actually a nice transition, isn't it to our 69 00:03:47,760 --> 00:03:50,720 Speaker 1: more political discussion, which is, what do you do with 70 00:03:50,760 --> 00:03:52,760 Speaker 1: your soybeans if you can't find a buyer. 71 00:03:53,960 --> 00:03:57,280 Speaker 2: Well, then you store them in a bin and or 72 00:03:57,400 --> 00:04:02,720 Speaker 2: you know, as as storage becomes less and less possible 73 00:04:02,800 --> 00:04:06,360 Speaker 2: because more and more people are not selling their grain directly, 74 00:04:07,160 --> 00:04:09,320 Speaker 2: then you know, we see things like we've seen in 75 00:04:09,360 --> 00:04:13,920 Speaker 2: the past where people are filling up various different places 76 00:04:13,960 --> 00:04:17,520 Speaker 2: with the grain. But it is a real problem right 77 00:04:17,560 --> 00:04:21,200 Speaker 2: now that we've seen, as we could have predicted, right 78 00:04:21,480 --> 00:04:25,680 Speaker 2: and you know, this is very predictable that when you 79 00:04:25,800 --> 00:04:31,159 Speaker 2: put the kinds of tariffs on China that and when 80 00:04:31,240 --> 00:04:35,400 Speaker 2: China is our largest consumer of soybeans, that that's going 81 00:04:35,440 --> 00:04:37,840 Speaker 2: to be a huge problem. You know, I was in 82 00:04:37,880 --> 00:04:41,040 Speaker 2: the state legislature the last time this happened in twenty 83 00:04:41,080 --> 00:04:46,160 Speaker 2: sixteen when President Trump first started talking about putting on tariffs, 84 00:04:46,320 --> 00:04:48,839 Speaker 2: and I stood on the Senate floor and said then 85 00:04:49,040 --> 00:04:52,440 Speaker 2: that this has never worked out well for farmers, and 86 00:04:52,520 --> 00:04:55,919 Speaker 2: to be very careful about this because not only is 87 00:04:55,960 --> 00:05:00,400 Speaker 2: that affecting individual farmers in the price that they receive 88 00:05:00,560 --> 00:05:03,400 Speaker 2: and their ability to you know, you can only you 89 00:05:03,440 --> 00:05:05,480 Speaker 2: hang on to grain as long as you can till 90 00:05:05,520 --> 00:05:08,839 Speaker 2: the price goes up and you make a decision to sell, 91 00:05:09,279 --> 00:05:13,279 Speaker 2: but the product deteriorates through that process. 92 00:05:13,320 --> 00:05:15,320 Speaker 1: I was just going to say, how long, you know, 93 00:05:15,440 --> 00:05:16,839 Speaker 1: how long does a crop hold? 94 00:05:17,720 --> 00:05:20,640 Speaker 2: It depends upon your setup, It depends upon you know, 95 00:05:20,680 --> 00:05:22,719 Speaker 2: whether you have the ability to whether you have a 96 00:05:22,760 --> 00:05:25,560 Speaker 2: stir raid or in your bin, whether you're able to 97 00:05:26,279 --> 00:05:28,640 Speaker 2: put air in there, et cetera. But because you've got 98 00:05:28,680 --> 00:05:34,200 Speaker 2: to keep that product as christine as possible, and and 99 00:05:34,320 --> 00:05:39,360 Speaker 2: Iowa farmers are really good at that. But also people have, 100 00:05:40,120 --> 00:05:43,080 Speaker 2: you know, financial needs. They can only hold on as 101 00:05:43,120 --> 00:05:45,960 Speaker 2: long as they can hold on. So but we know 102 00:05:46,279 --> 00:05:50,120 Speaker 2: that historically it's never ended up well for farmers. And 103 00:05:50,440 --> 00:05:54,480 Speaker 2: in a state like Iowa, where our very economy is 104 00:05:54,560 --> 00:05:59,800 Speaker 2: so egg dependent, that has you know, big ramifications as 105 00:06:00,279 --> 00:06:05,960 Speaker 2: people people's incomes are lowered, as as the process itself 106 00:06:06,720 --> 00:06:10,200 Speaker 2: becomes a problem for for so many different people who 107 00:06:10,200 --> 00:06:12,560 Speaker 2: are trying to trying to keep this economy going. 108 00:06:12,960 --> 00:06:16,440 Speaker 1: So there's talk of trying to basically what would the 109 00:06:16,480 --> 00:06:19,560 Speaker 1: government intervention? What what? What? What is that? What did 110 00:06:19,560 --> 00:06:21,359 Speaker 1: it look like the last time, and what would you 111 00:06:21,480 --> 00:06:24,240 Speaker 1: expect if there was some temporary way to sort of 112 00:06:24,240 --> 00:06:27,360 Speaker 1: make up for the loss in ability to sell your 113 00:06:27,360 --> 00:06:29,600 Speaker 1: soybeans to China. What does that look like? Is it 114 00:06:29,680 --> 00:06:32,560 Speaker 1: a government check? Do they buy the product? What is it? 115 00:06:32,640 --> 00:06:34,960 Speaker 1: What is the subsidy specifically? How does it work? 116 00:06:35,560 --> 00:06:37,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, you know, first of all, you know, we 117 00:06:38,200 --> 00:06:44,039 Speaker 2: recognize too, farmers recognize that that that we're losing these markets. 118 00:06:44,080 --> 00:06:47,760 Speaker 2: So we're we're worried about the fact that what does 119 00:06:47,800 --> 00:06:51,560 Speaker 2: this do for the future. Right when China finds alternative markets, 120 00:06:51,600 --> 00:06:54,360 Speaker 2: as is clear that they have gone to Bolivia, They've 121 00:06:54,400 --> 00:06:59,680 Speaker 2: gone to Argentina teeny excuse me, Argentina. And this happened 122 00:06:59,680 --> 00:07:04,320 Speaker 2: again in the past. And so those brazil for example, 123 00:07:04,400 --> 00:07:09,720 Speaker 2: they totally you know, really focused in on improving the 124 00:07:09,800 --> 00:07:12,480 Speaker 2: amount that they can produce. And so now I believe 125 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:14,600 Speaker 2: they're number one producer in the country in the. 126 00:07:14,680 --> 00:07:17,920 Speaker 1: So they just a new competitor regardless of if these 127 00:07:17,960 --> 00:07:20,120 Speaker 1: barriers go down all of a sudden, let's say that 128 00:07:20,240 --> 00:07:24,360 Speaker 1: tariffs go away. The unfortunate, unintended consequence of this trade 129 00:07:24,400 --> 00:07:26,880 Speaker 1: war is that it is it is allowed Brazil to 130 00:07:26,960 --> 00:07:29,680 Speaker 1: catch up as a competitor, right, correct. 131 00:07:29,400 --> 00:07:33,160 Speaker 2: Right, And and you know there's there's so many workarounds, 132 00:07:33,280 --> 00:07:36,080 Speaker 2: right that cause problems for us. But in the what 133 00:07:36,120 --> 00:07:39,720 Speaker 2: we saw the last time was that this was truly 134 00:07:40,080 --> 00:07:45,040 Speaker 2: going to affect the popularity of this president. That people 135 00:07:45,040 --> 00:07:49,120 Speaker 2: are going to and nobody wants to repeat the horror 136 00:07:49,360 --> 00:07:53,160 Speaker 2: of the agg crisis of the eighties, right, And so 137 00:07:53,840 --> 00:07:57,800 Speaker 2: because again it doesn't just affect that people in agriculture, 138 00:07:57,840 --> 00:08:02,040 Speaker 2: it affects the entire Iowa economy. And so yeah, so 139 00:08:02,160 --> 00:08:06,560 Speaker 2: that's why you know, we received payments government payments from 140 00:08:07,040 --> 00:08:10,440 Speaker 2: and again last time, you know, they have to figure 141 00:08:10,480 --> 00:08:13,880 Speaker 2: out where those payments come from. And so you've already 142 00:08:13,880 --> 00:08:20,000 Speaker 2: heard this administration talking about utilizing the tariff money to 143 00:08:20,120 --> 00:08:23,480 Speaker 2: pay it back to the farmers, which you know again 144 00:08:23,880 --> 00:08:29,400 Speaker 2: is and the system tends to weigh out in favor 145 00:08:29,520 --> 00:08:32,679 Speaker 2: of the bigger farmers, right, and so there's going to 146 00:08:32,720 --> 00:08:35,080 Speaker 2: be casualties through a process like this. 147 00:08:36,480 --> 00:08:38,560 Speaker 1: You know, it struck me as I was hearing you 148 00:08:38,800 --> 00:08:42,960 Speaker 1: talk about the impact of tariffs on farmers and the 149 00:08:43,000 --> 00:08:46,480 Speaker 1: fact that there are essentially two sectors arguably politically pitted 150 00:08:46,480 --> 00:08:49,800 Speaker 1: against each other within the state of Iowa, right, the manufacturers, 151 00:08:50,440 --> 00:08:53,319 Speaker 1: the manufacturing base. You know, there's so many counties, particularly 152 00:08:53,320 --> 00:08:59,200 Speaker 1: in eastern Iowa, whose towns were synonymous with the company 153 00:08:59,280 --> 00:09:02,880 Speaker 1: that manufactured a good out of that place, right, whether 154 00:09:02,920 --> 00:09:06,320 Speaker 1: it's Pellow Windows or Pella Iowa, whether it's you know 155 00:09:06,520 --> 00:09:11,600 Speaker 1: where may Tag once was. And in the manufacturing space, 156 00:09:12,600 --> 00:09:15,760 Speaker 1: there is a lot of support for tariffs across both 157 00:09:15,920 --> 00:09:20,160 Speaker 1: both parties in some cases, right, but it's almost universal 158 00:09:20,200 --> 00:09:23,520 Speaker 1: that it doesn't work in the agricultural space. How do 159 00:09:23,559 --> 00:09:26,000 Speaker 1: you deal with that political tension even in your own party. 160 00:09:27,800 --> 00:09:31,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean I think that again, people recognize that. 161 00:09:32,040 --> 00:09:35,199 Speaker 2: And this is the conversation I have, you know, with 162 00:09:35,200 --> 00:09:40,080 Speaker 2: with farmers, is that we all want to hold China accountable. Right, 163 00:09:40,120 --> 00:09:42,600 Speaker 2: that's the that's the phrase that I hear a lot. 164 00:09:42,640 --> 00:09:46,160 Speaker 2: We want to hold China accountable. Well, it's pretty hard 165 00:09:46,200 --> 00:09:50,840 Speaker 2: to hold China accountable when we depend on them. They 166 00:09:50,960 --> 00:09:55,680 Speaker 2: are our partners in this, they're the consumers. And so 167 00:09:57,080 --> 00:10:02,439 Speaker 2: you know, again it's uh, the idea of tariffs again, 168 00:10:02,480 --> 00:10:05,440 Speaker 2: when they are targeted and they make sense, and they 169 00:10:05,880 --> 00:10:08,840 Speaker 2: they yield the kinds of results you want, I think 170 00:10:08,880 --> 00:10:13,679 Speaker 2: that that's that's good economic business. Right, But when you 171 00:10:13,720 --> 00:10:16,520 Speaker 2: can see what's happened historically and when you can see 172 00:10:16,760 --> 00:10:18,840 Speaker 2: the effects that it's going to have on the markets 173 00:10:18,880 --> 00:10:22,000 Speaker 2: going forward. I think that makes a lot of farmers 174 00:10:22,080 --> 00:10:23,400 Speaker 2: really really nervous. 175 00:10:24,240 --> 00:10:25,959 Speaker 1: Well, look, I didn't plan to spend this much time 176 00:10:26,000 --> 00:10:28,400 Speaker 1: on that, but you know, I think it's important to 177 00:10:28,480 --> 00:10:32,000 Speaker 1: understand it from somebody who's you know, who's actually a farmer. 178 00:10:32,120 --> 00:10:33,559 Speaker 1: So the fact that you are I thought it was 179 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:36,360 Speaker 1: in some ways good education for some of my listeners 180 00:10:36,400 --> 00:10:40,200 Speaker 1: who may not be as familiar with with with how 181 00:10:40,280 --> 00:10:43,520 Speaker 1: how the world, how how some of the Iowa economy works. 182 00:10:43,559 --> 00:10:47,960 Speaker 1: So let's talk about I think what may why we 183 00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:49,520 Speaker 1: wanted to talk with you, why you may want to 184 00:10:49,559 --> 00:10:52,040 Speaker 1: talk with me, which is sort of I always placed 185 00:10:52,440 --> 00:10:57,839 Speaker 1: in in rebuilding the Democratic Party, and there seems to 186 00:10:57,920 --> 00:11:02,920 Speaker 1: be a debate. I think the debate is less left right, 187 00:11:03,120 --> 00:11:08,160 Speaker 1: it's more about sort of progressive versus pragmatism a little 188 00:11:08,160 --> 00:11:11,240 Speaker 1: bit right, which is sort of what does it take 189 00:11:11,280 --> 00:11:14,160 Speaker 1: to win and can you do so with your principles, 190 00:11:14,160 --> 00:11:18,200 Speaker 1: et cetera. How do you think that fight's going inside 191 00:11:18,200 --> 00:11:20,640 Speaker 1: the party these days? And do you accept the premise 192 00:11:20,679 --> 00:11:22,720 Speaker 1: that I frame there? And if you don't, please push back. 193 00:11:23,880 --> 00:11:27,760 Speaker 2: No, absolutely, Chuck, I think that is that is paramount 194 00:11:27,800 --> 00:11:31,880 Speaker 2: for us that we know that the Democratic Party as 195 00:11:31,960 --> 00:11:36,240 Speaker 2: a whole in this country has a branding problem that 196 00:11:37,080 --> 00:11:40,439 Speaker 2: especially here in a state like Iowa, where the. 197 00:11:40,480 --> 00:11:43,000 Speaker 1: National brand has really stained the Iowa brand. 198 00:11:43,080 --> 00:11:45,520 Speaker 2: Is that fair to say that that is exactly right? 199 00:11:45,520 --> 00:11:47,840 Speaker 2: And that's what I you know, I have this conversation 200 00:11:47,880 --> 00:11:50,120 Speaker 2: with folks. I do a lot of traveling across the state, 201 00:11:50,600 --> 00:11:55,080 Speaker 2: talking to folks all across the state, and they recognize that, 202 00:11:55,559 --> 00:12:00,000 Speaker 2: you know, what, the national Democrats, what people believe about 203 00:12:00,240 --> 00:12:04,360 Speaker 2: the Democratic Party is very much a national picture, which 204 00:12:04,400 --> 00:12:08,319 Speaker 2: is not what Iowa Democrats are about at all. And 205 00:12:09,679 --> 00:12:12,800 Speaker 2: so the only way to fix that, I believe, and 206 00:12:12,840 --> 00:12:17,360 Speaker 2: I think it's clear, is to have conversations with folks 207 00:12:17,480 --> 00:12:21,200 Speaker 2: so that they recognize that the Democrats here in the 208 00:12:21,240 --> 00:12:24,439 Speaker 2: state of Iowa truly are concerned about the state of 209 00:12:25,800 --> 00:12:30,320 Speaker 2: the condition of people being able to get ahead, to 210 00:12:30,440 --> 00:12:34,160 Speaker 2: be able to afford a good life for their kids 211 00:12:34,280 --> 00:12:37,400 Speaker 2: and for their families and for a good future. And 212 00:12:37,559 --> 00:12:41,480 Speaker 2: right now that is a real struggle because Republicans have 213 00:12:41,600 --> 00:12:45,680 Speaker 2: been in control for almost ten years. And what we're 214 00:12:45,720 --> 00:12:49,440 Speaker 2: seeing is that we're forty ninth in the country for 215 00:12:49,520 --> 00:12:53,320 Speaker 2: economic growth, it's forty eighth for personal income growth. That 216 00:12:53,440 --> 00:12:59,080 Speaker 2: our education system has slipped way down past the middle stroke, 217 00:12:59,280 --> 00:13:02,720 Speaker 2: right and that and that right now as a result 218 00:13:03,040 --> 00:13:06,320 Speaker 2: of the this big what I call the big ugly 219 00:13:06,440 --> 00:13:10,120 Speaker 2: Lovesy Law, which you know is going to really affect 220 00:13:10,640 --> 00:13:16,199 Speaker 2: our hospitals and you know, in general, the folks that 221 00:13:16,200 --> 00:13:20,160 Speaker 2: that we are having these conversations with are rural people, 222 00:13:20,240 --> 00:13:24,240 Speaker 2: people who live in and so much of Iowa is rural, 223 00:13:24,320 --> 00:13:28,360 Speaker 2: right that these are folks that that want that are 224 00:13:28,360 --> 00:13:32,200 Speaker 2: struggling with the grocery prices that I have not come down, 225 00:13:32,240 --> 00:13:35,200 Speaker 2: who are struggling with the fact that there that their 226 00:13:35,679 --> 00:13:39,360 Speaker 2: health care is getting more expensive. And again that's why 227 00:13:39,600 --> 00:13:42,439 Speaker 2: you know, right now with this shutdown, that the emphasis 228 00:13:43,600 --> 00:13:47,960 Speaker 2: has to be to really understand this. How many people 229 00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:53,040 Speaker 2: here in Iowa get their their their health care through 230 00:13:53,080 --> 00:13:56,960 Speaker 2: the Affordable Care Act, and that November one, these premiums 231 00:13:56,960 --> 00:14:02,120 Speaker 2: are going up, and as a result, again childcare is 232 00:14:02,240 --> 00:14:08,160 Speaker 2: more less affordable and less accessible. Our hospitals are being 233 00:14:08,240 --> 00:14:11,680 Speaker 2: threatened that maybe you know, maybe some of them will close, 234 00:14:11,960 --> 00:14:14,640 Speaker 2: maybe a lot of them will have to have to 235 00:14:15,040 --> 00:14:17,680 Speaker 2: reduce their services. People are going to have to drive 236 00:14:17,800 --> 00:14:20,840 Speaker 2: farther to get the health care that they desperately need. 237 00:14:21,120 --> 00:14:24,080 Speaker 2: And as a result, people are going to Already, our 238 00:14:24,200 --> 00:14:27,480 Speaker 2: rural areas are shelling out right. More and more people 239 00:14:27,800 --> 00:14:31,240 Speaker 2: are finding it harder and harder to live in really 240 00:14:31,280 --> 00:14:35,360 Speaker 2: really nice places in Iowa. You know, you know, you 241 00:14:35,400 --> 00:14:39,000 Speaker 2: know right now, I'm sitting here outside of this this 242 00:14:39,400 --> 00:14:42,040 Speaker 2: little tiny town of Big Rock and a little bit 243 00:14:42,080 --> 00:14:45,360 Speaker 2: bigger town of Wheatland, and this is a great place 244 00:14:45,400 --> 00:14:48,320 Speaker 2: to live. But you can't live here if you don't 245 00:14:48,360 --> 00:14:51,960 Speaker 2: have access to healthcare, if it if it's if you 246 00:14:52,000 --> 00:14:56,120 Speaker 2: can't find childcare for your children, or if it's too expensive. 247 00:14:56,720 --> 00:15:00,160 Speaker 2: So and people are willing to drive, you know, to 248 00:15:00,480 --> 00:15:03,960 Speaker 2: get these services, but they know that there's a limit 249 00:15:04,320 --> 00:15:06,960 Speaker 2: to where it doesn't make sense anymore. And that's why 250 00:15:07,000 --> 00:15:10,520 Speaker 2: we're seeing so many more people leaving the rural areas 251 00:15:10,640 --> 00:15:15,320 Speaker 2: and moving to the city. That's a loss for Iowa itself. 252 00:15:15,800 --> 00:15:18,160 Speaker 1: When I think about sort of what's happened to the 253 00:15:18,160 --> 00:15:21,560 Speaker 1: Democratic Party over the last decade basically post Obama, I 254 00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:25,920 Speaker 1: do think Iowa is the is the best place to start, 255 00:15:26,080 --> 00:15:29,560 Speaker 1: because there's no state that has more Obama to Trump 256 00:15:29,680 --> 00:15:33,840 Speaker 1: counties than Iowa. So if you're going to really figure 257 00:15:33,880 --> 00:15:38,360 Speaker 1: out the brand problem, you know, how did the Democratic Party, 258 00:15:38,560 --> 00:15:41,800 Speaker 1: who had a guy named Barack Hussein Obama, right, who 259 00:15:41,800 --> 00:15:43,520 Speaker 1: people would have said, oh, there's no chance he's going 260 00:15:43,560 --> 00:15:45,920 Speaker 1: to be able to do well in rural America. He 261 00:15:45,960 --> 00:15:48,280 Speaker 1: did really well in rural America. He did really well. 262 00:15:48,280 --> 00:15:51,720 Speaker 1: It carried Iowa twice, but it went just Iowa, carried 263 00:15:51,720 --> 00:15:54,920 Speaker 1: Ohio twice, carried some states that the Democrats no longer 264 00:15:54,920 --> 00:15:57,240 Speaker 1: think is competitive and actually want to walk away from, 265 00:15:57,320 --> 00:16:00,720 Speaker 1: right Florida, Iowa, Ohio, all three. In some ways, you 266 00:16:00,760 --> 00:16:03,800 Speaker 1: hear major party leaders going, I don't bother those states 267 00:16:03,840 --> 00:16:08,160 Speaker 1: are gone. You lived it. You saw these counties go 268 00:16:08,240 --> 00:16:11,440 Speaker 1: from Obama to Trump. Put it in your words, you 269 00:16:11,920 --> 00:16:14,400 Speaker 1: these are your neighbors. Why do you think they went 270 00:16:14,400 --> 00:16:17,920 Speaker 1: from Obama to Trump? And couldn't you know like they 271 00:16:17,920 --> 00:16:20,160 Speaker 1: were they were sort of had I don't did they 272 00:16:20,200 --> 00:16:21,480 Speaker 1: give up on the Democrats? 273 00:16:22,400 --> 00:16:22,520 Speaker 2: Uh? 274 00:16:23,240 --> 00:16:26,400 Speaker 1: Or was it they were just looking for something different? 275 00:16:27,600 --> 00:16:30,320 Speaker 2: Well? I think there was lots of factors and and 276 00:16:30,680 --> 00:16:34,960 Speaker 2: you know, the the lots and lots of smarter people 277 00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:37,320 Speaker 2: than I have. Pundits have really you know, looked at. 278 00:16:37,440 --> 00:16:39,720 Speaker 1: But you live there. I don't think any pundit could 279 00:16:39,720 --> 00:16:41,880 Speaker 1: do it. You live there, You have the personal stories. 280 00:16:41,880 --> 00:16:43,440 Speaker 1: You know, these are your friends and neighbors. 281 00:16:43,720 --> 00:16:47,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, So, you know, I think, for one thing, there 282 00:16:47,680 --> 00:16:50,880 Speaker 2: used to be a time here in Iowa where we 283 00:16:51,000 --> 00:16:57,000 Speaker 2: concentrated totally on local news and local candidates and talking 284 00:16:57,000 --> 00:17:00,880 Speaker 2: about the things that actually, you know, directly affect people. 285 00:17:01,520 --> 00:17:06,120 Speaker 2: And then somehow that switched and now it's really hard 286 00:17:06,320 --> 00:17:09,120 Speaker 2: for people to get the local news there. 287 00:17:09,480 --> 00:17:12,719 Speaker 1: Because can you say it as a local information ecosystem problem? 288 00:17:12,760 --> 00:17:14,920 Speaker 2: I think that's one big part of it. Right, They're 289 00:17:15,000 --> 00:17:17,600 Speaker 2: getting the national message and all of a sudden that 290 00:17:17,800 --> 00:17:19,840 Speaker 2: is trumping everything else. 291 00:17:20,359 --> 00:17:23,480 Speaker 1: All politics has become all local politics is national now? 292 00:17:23,720 --> 00:17:24,760 Speaker 1: Is that happening a lot more? 293 00:17:24,840 --> 00:17:29,200 Speaker 2: It's it's much more national oriented than it ever used 294 00:17:29,280 --> 00:17:35,560 Speaker 2: to be. And so that disconnect between what Iowa Democrats 295 00:17:35,720 --> 00:17:39,200 Speaker 2: are working for and understand as being important to the 296 00:17:39,240 --> 00:17:43,480 Speaker 2: people who live in this state suddenly became, you know, 297 00:17:43,680 --> 00:17:48,159 Speaker 2: not what people came to believe about Iowa Democrats, and 298 00:17:48,160 --> 00:17:52,040 Speaker 2: and that was difficult. That's difficult for us to you know, 299 00:17:52,080 --> 00:17:56,320 Speaker 2: switch away. Also because so many people, you know, Fox 300 00:17:56,440 --> 00:18:01,440 Speaker 2: News is you know, a huge, huge, huge influence here 301 00:18:01,480 --> 00:18:02,119 Speaker 2: in this state. 302 00:18:07,280 --> 00:18:10,320 Speaker 1: There's a reason results matter more than promises, just like 303 00:18:10,400 --> 00:18:13,520 Speaker 1: there's a reason Morgan and Morgan is America's largest injury 304 00:18:13,600 --> 00:18:16,360 Speaker 1: law firm. For the last thirty five years, they've recovered 305 00:18:16,440 --> 00:18:19,600 Speaker 1: twenty five billion dollars for more than half a million clients. 306 00:18:20,160 --> 00:18:23,760 Speaker 1: It includes cases where insurance companies offered next to nothing, 307 00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:26,800 Speaker 1: just hoping to get away with paying as little as possible. 308 00:18:26,880 --> 00:18:29,960 Speaker 1: Morgan and Morgan fought back ended up winning millions. In fact, 309 00:18:30,040 --> 00:18:33,159 Speaker 1: in Pennsylvania, one client was awarded twenty six million dollars, 310 00:18:33,640 --> 00:18:36,679 Speaker 1: which was a staggering forty times the amount that the 311 00:18:36,720 --> 00:18:39,960 Speaker 1: insurance company originally offered. That original offer six hundred and 312 00:18:40,000 --> 00:18:43,560 Speaker 1: fifty thousand dollars twenty six million, six hundred fifty thousand dollars. 313 00:18:43,600 --> 00:18:45,760 Speaker 1: So with more than one thousand lawyers across the country, 314 00:18:45,920 --> 00:18:48,520 Speaker 1: they know how to deliver for everyday people. If you're injured, 315 00:18:48,640 --> 00:18:51,200 Speaker 1: you need a lawyer, You need somebody to get your back. 316 00:18:51,640 --> 00:18:54,359 Speaker 1: Check out for the People dot com, Slash podcast, or 317 00:18:54,800 --> 00:18:59,920 Speaker 1: dial pound Law Pound five to nine law on your 318 00:19:00,080 --> 00:19:02,600 Speaker 1: cell phone. And remember all law firms are not the same, 319 00:19:02,680 --> 00:19:04,840 Speaker 1: So check out Morgan and Morgan. Their fee is free 320 00:19:05,119 --> 00:19:12,640 Speaker 1: unless they win. They replace local. 321 00:19:12,320 --> 00:19:18,720 Speaker 2: News, Oh absolutely right, and our local newspapers, our local 322 00:19:18,840 --> 00:19:23,520 Speaker 2: radio stations. They've been bought out by conservative entities. There's 323 00:19:23,640 --> 00:19:27,639 Speaker 2: fewer newspapers. Newspapers are having a harder time surviving, so 324 00:19:27,680 --> 00:19:33,439 Speaker 2: there's less actual political reporting going on. People have to 325 00:19:33,520 --> 00:19:37,600 Speaker 2: subscribe to things that cost money, so they're not necessarily 326 00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:39,160 Speaker 2: getting that kind of information. 327 00:19:39,400 --> 00:19:41,920 Speaker 1: I worry about these paywalls, that news junkies will always 328 00:19:41,920 --> 00:19:43,919 Speaker 1: find a way to be informed. The question is what 329 00:19:44,000 --> 00:19:44,840 Speaker 1: about everybody else? 330 00:19:45,480 --> 00:19:48,919 Speaker 2: Right, right, So there's so many challenges here that I 331 00:19:48,960 --> 00:19:53,199 Speaker 2: don't know that you know that that we were it 332 00:19:53,280 --> 00:19:56,520 Speaker 2: was the ground was shifting underneath our feet. And I 333 00:19:56,520 --> 00:19:59,959 Speaker 2: think that's part of why we you know, we we 334 00:20:00,200 --> 00:20:04,200 Speaker 2: just need to have these conversations so that people can 335 00:20:04,359 --> 00:20:11,080 Speaker 2: understand that, right, understand why it's really important to seek 336 00:20:11,119 --> 00:20:15,120 Speaker 2: out this local news, why it's important to have conversations. 337 00:20:15,160 --> 00:20:18,080 Speaker 2: And the other thing is, you know, at the national level, 338 00:20:18,720 --> 00:20:21,960 Speaker 2: things became so divided and that eked out to all 339 00:20:22,040 --> 00:20:25,760 Speaker 2: of the states, and it's really affected people's ability to 340 00:20:26,480 --> 00:20:29,479 Speaker 2: you know. In the end, I really think that most 341 00:20:29,600 --> 00:20:32,800 Speaker 2: people have decided they don't want anything to do with 342 00:20:32,960 --> 00:20:36,719 Speaker 2: either party. They don't like politics. It's nasty, they don't 343 00:20:36,840 --> 00:20:39,640 Speaker 2: like it. But they all have an opinion, and they 344 00:20:39,720 --> 00:20:44,359 Speaker 2: all and the vast majority, especially here in Iowa. Iowa 345 00:20:44,440 --> 00:20:48,760 Speaker 2: people really really take it their politics seriously, as in 346 00:20:48,920 --> 00:20:51,800 Speaker 2: it's a civic responsibility. So they want to go to 347 00:20:51,800 --> 00:20:54,240 Speaker 2: the polls, they want to vote, and they don't want 348 00:20:54,280 --> 00:20:58,320 Speaker 2: to they want to be educated about that vote. And 349 00:20:58,440 --> 00:21:02,600 Speaker 2: so it's it's so that division has caused them to 350 00:21:02,640 --> 00:21:07,159 Speaker 2: stop talking to people and having a reasonable conversation and 351 00:21:07,200 --> 00:21:10,679 Speaker 2: recognizing that, you know, maybe what I'm hearing or what 352 00:21:10,760 --> 00:21:14,280 Speaker 2: I'm reading is not the exact and the exact truth. 353 00:21:14,359 --> 00:21:17,399 Speaker 2: And I think that's really a big problem for folks. 354 00:21:17,440 --> 00:21:20,239 Speaker 2: They're trying to figure out what the truth is and 355 00:21:20,280 --> 00:21:22,879 Speaker 2: it's not so easy to find it's not so easy 356 00:21:23,080 --> 00:21:25,879 Speaker 2: to be confident that you're that you're getting to the truth. 357 00:21:26,800 --> 00:21:28,960 Speaker 1: How do you think the National Party is doing right now? 358 00:21:30,240 --> 00:21:33,800 Speaker 2: I think this is a really challenging time for Ken 359 00:21:33,840 --> 00:21:38,000 Speaker 2: Martin and the National Party. I think that again they're 360 00:21:38,600 --> 00:21:45,320 Speaker 2: they're fighting against a real effort to frame the Democratic 361 00:21:45,359 --> 00:21:48,639 Speaker 2: Party in a way that is not indicative of the 362 00:21:49,000 --> 00:21:53,240 Speaker 2: of the average Democrat across the country. So I think 363 00:21:53,280 --> 00:21:57,040 Speaker 2: that that that they are, that they're in transition, and 364 00:21:57,080 --> 00:21:59,399 Speaker 2: this is what again I tell folks as we travel 365 00:21:59,440 --> 00:22:04,080 Speaker 2: across this date, we're we have got to identify ourselves 366 00:22:04,119 --> 00:22:07,760 Speaker 2: as Iowa Democrats and what our priorities are and talk 367 00:22:07,800 --> 00:22:10,639 Speaker 2: about these kitchen table issues. We cannot wait for the 368 00:22:10,680 --> 00:22:14,800 Speaker 2: Democratic Party to get their act together and lead us 369 00:22:14,840 --> 00:22:18,080 Speaker 2: out of this this situation we're in. We've got to 370 00:22:18,119 --> 00:22:21,160 Speaker 2: be our own leaders to do that. And I'm excited 371 00:22:21,160 --> 00:22:23,000 Speaker 2: about that right now. I think we're in a good 372 00:22:23,080 --> 00:22:24,040 Speaker 2: position to do that. 373 00:22:24,440 --> 00:22:26,800 Speaker 1: Well. You know, sometimes when you're you're at a low point, 374 00:22:26,800 --> 00:22:28,760 Speaker 1: it's almost more exciting to be a part of you know, 375 00:22:28,840 --> 00:22:30,240 Speaker 1: right because there's only what place to go. 376 00:22:31,119 --> 00:22:34,159 Speaker 2: Well, and I think that you know, when when President 377 00:22:34,200 --> 00:22:36,800 Speaker 2: Trump came in at the beginning of this, uh, this 378 00:22:36,800 --> 00:22:41,000 Speaker 2: this administrative go around, he really came in with this 379 00:22:41,119 --> 00:22:45,720 Speaker 2: shock and awe. And what happened then was Democrats got 380 00:22:45,840 --> 00:22:51,160 Speaker 2: very alarmed, and they were scared, they were surprised, they 381 00:22:51,200 --> 00:22:56,879 Speaker 2: were concerned, and so they got activated. And so like 382 00:22:57,160 --> 00:23:00,000 Speaker 2: you know, right now, we've got so many good candidate 383 00:23:00,080 --> 00:23:03,040 Speaker 2: dates running for so many different things. We've got more 384 00:23:03,119 --> 00:23:07,040 Speaker 2: volunteers signed up at this point than we've had for 385 00:23:07,080 --> 00:23:11,080 Speaker 2: a long long time. And and people are they've been 386 00:23:11,119 --> 00:23:13,920 Speaker 2: showing up, they've been speaking up, they've been standing up 387 00:23:14,000 --> 00:23:16,840 Speaker 2: you know, we've they've gone to these they're still going 388 00:23:16,840 --> 00:23:20,280 Speaker 2: to rallies. There's rallies going on nearly every weekend all 389 00:23:20,320 --> 00:23:25,720 Speaker 2: across the state. And they've been demanding better representation from 390 00:23:25,840 --> 00:23:30,080 Speaker 2: their congressional representatives. They've been demanding the town halls they 391 00:23:30,119 --> 00:23:34,520 Speaker 2: haven't been getting them, been directing them, and and they're 392 00:23:34,640 --> 00:23:38,399 Speaker 2: very knowledgeable for that reason, they're they really want to know, 393 00:23:38,880 --> 00:23:41,840 Speaker 2: you know what, who's going to do something about this? 394 00:23:42,240 --> 00:23:45,520 Speaker 2: And as a result, now we've got terrific candidates. We've 395 00:23:45,520 --> 00:23:48,960 Speaker 2: got a real shot at the governorship. I think that's 396 00:23:49,440 --> 00:23:53,280 Speaker 2: that's going to be a huge, huge goal for us 397 00:23:53,320 --> 00:23:56,840 Speaker 2: here in Iowa this time. And we've got four congressional 398 00:23:56,880 --> 00:23:59,920 Speaker 2: districts and we've got primaries in all four. 399 00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:03,520 Speaker 1: Again, you think that's healthy the primary primary part. Does 400 00:24:03,520 --> 00:24:06,639 Speaker 1: that a sign of health or a sign of of 401 00:24:06,640 --> 00:24:13,720 Speaker 1: of Yeah, yeah, yeah, I think. 402 00:24:13,520 --> 00:24:16,240 Speaker 2: In this case. In this case, I think it's a 403 00:24:16,280 --> 00:24:20,480 Speaker 2: real sign of health. These are really really good candidates. 404 00:24:20,560 --> 00:24:22,440 Speaker 1: So would you tell the d s CEC don't try 405 00:24:22,480 --> 00:24:25,639 Speaker 1: to pick somebody off here, don't push people out. 406 00:24:26,200 --> 00:24:30,119 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think primaries are really important time for people 407 00:24:30,160 --> 00:24:34,160 Speaker 2: to to really give a good idea of who can succeed. 408 00:24:34,480 --> 00:24:36,879 Speaker 2: It's the same thing I think with you know, you know, 409 00:24:38,200 --> 00:24:41,159 Speaker 2: presidential candidates have been coming in here already. You know, 410 00:24:41,800 --> 00:24:45,000 Speaker 2: I really think all eyes are on Iowa, partly because 411 00:24:45,359 --> 00:24:50,200 Speaker 2: we've done so well in our special elections, and people 412 00:24:50,400 --> 00:24:53,000 Speaker 2: the candidates know that that if they can win in 413 00:24:53,040 --> 00:24:56,399 Speaker 2: a place like Iowa, that's the kind of candidate that 414 00:24:56,480 --> 00:24:59,119 Speaker 2: can win across the nation. And that's what I think 415 00:24:59,160 --> 00:25:02,240 Speaker 2: about about these congressional candidates as well. 416 00:25:02,520 --> 00:25:05,200 Speaker 1: I had a viewer chime in with something, and it 417 00:25:05,240 --> 00:25:08,160 Speaker 1: struck me that you might be familiar with this kind 418 00:25:08,160 --> 00:25:10,960 Speaker 1: of strategy, which is how come the state parties don't 419 00:25:11,400 --> 00:25:16,240 Speaker 1: independently rebrand was sort of was his, was this person's argument, 420 00:25:16,280 --> 00:25:20,159 Speaker 1: And I said, well, actually, Minnesota. For a long time there, 421 00:25:20,200 --> 00:25:22,159 Speaker 1: you know, they took pride in the fact that they 422 00:25:22,160 --> 00:25:25,560 Speaker 1: weren't a Minnesota Democratic Party. They were the Democratic farm 423 00:25:25,640 --> 00:25:28,280 Speaker 1: Labor Party, your neighbor to the north there. And the 424 00:25:28,320 --> 00:25:31,359 Speaker 1: Republican Party wasn't the Minnesota Republican Party. They were the 425 00:25:31,720 --> 00:25:36,240 Speaker 1: independent Republican Party of Minnesota. And it was that was 426 00:25:36,640 --> 00:25:38,439 Speaker 1: on purpose. It was a way to say, hey, no, 427 00:25:38,560 --> 00:25:42,080 Speaker 1: we're this is a Minnesota branded party. It is not 428 00:25:42,800 --> 00:25:47,240 Speaker 1: just simply a local chapter of a national party. And 429 00:25:47,920 --> 00:25:50,240 Speaker 1: I think about that when Rob sand was on my 430 00:25:50,520 --> 00:25:53,480 Speaker 1: podcast right when he announced me, and I said, you know, 431 00:25:53,480 --> 00:25:56,080 Speaker 1: because he was really emphasizing his independent credentials, and I said, 432 00:25:56,080 --> 00:25:58,320 Speaker 1: why why didn't you run as an independent? He says, well, look, 433 00:25:58,640 --> 00:26:01,520 Speaker 1: there's two parties and he says, so, you know there's 434 00:26:01,680 --> 00:26:03,360 Speaker 1: you know, if I thought there was another way to run, 435 00:26:03,359 --> 00:26:05,159 Speaker 1: I might find any other way to run, But this 436 00:26:05,240 --> 00:26:08,240 Speaker 1: is this is the way to go. Have you thought 437 00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:10,480 Speaker 1: about that? Is there is there a rebranding of the 438 00:26:11,080 --> 00:26:13,840 Speaker 1: because you essentially are making the case that an Iowa 439 00:26:13,880 --> 00:26:17,000 Speaker 1: Democrat is different than a national Democrat. How do you 440 00:26:17,119 --> 00:26:20,159 Speaker 1: convince how do you convince more islands of that? And 441 00:26:20,280 --> 00:26:21,280 Speaker 1: is it worth rebranding? 442 00:26:21,640 --> 00:26:26,040 Speaker 2: I would say that an Iowa Democratic Democrat is different 443 00:26:26,080 --> 00:26:30,920 Speaker 2: than what people believe to be true about national Democrats. Right, 444 00:26:31,400 --> 00:26:35,440 Speaker 2: And so you know, maybe I'm naive. You know, I've 445 00:26:35,480 --> 00:26:37,440 Speaker 2: only been doing this job for two and a half years. 446 00:26:37,480 --> 00:26:39,919 Speaker 2: I've been in politics for a while. I tend to 447 00:26:39,960 --> 00:26:44,320 Speaker 2: be half the glasses half full kind of person. But 448 00:26:44,400 --> 00:26:48,000 Speaker 2: I really think I'm really, really, really strong that we 449 00:26:48,160 --> 00:26:54,600 Speaker 2: have got to strengthen this party completely and that and 450 00:26:54,640 --> 00:26:58,480 Speaker 2: that the things that we stick up for, for working families, 451 00:26:58,840 --> 00:27:04,240 Speaker 2: for trying to help people get ahead, for healthcare as 452 00:27:04,280 --> 00:27:08,600 Speaker 2: a human right, these are things that will make the 453 00:27:08,640 --> 00:27:11,960 Speaker 2: world a better place. And so that's why I'm all 454 00:27:12,000 --> 00:27:17,040 Speaker 2: about strengthening the entire Democratic Party, but doing that through 455 00:27:17,080 --> 00:27:20,199 Speaker 2: the lens of Iowa, because I think that this is 456 00:27:20,240 --> 00:27:22,840 Speaker 2: a place where you can do that with common sense, 457 00:27:23,440 --> 00:27:27,520 Speaker 2: with talking across the aisle, with working with people of 458 00:27:27,600 --> 00:27:31,280 Speaker 2: all stripes. That's why Dan, I'm thrilled that we have 459 00:27:31,440 --> 00:27:35,200 Speaker 2: so many candidates up and down the tickets so far 460 00:27:35,680 --> 00:27:38,439 Speaker 2: that will appeal to Democrats, but they will also appeal 461 00:27:38,480 --> 00:27:42,399 Speaker 2: to independence and reasonable Republicans. That's how we build a 462 00:27:42,440 --> 00:27:45,000 Speaker 2: strong party, but it's also how we build a strong 463 00:27:45,040 --> 00:27:46,320 Speaker 2: state and a strong nation. 464 00:27:46,960 --> 00:27:48,560 Speaker 1: No, no, and that's how you can get a bench back. 465 00:27:49,280 --> 00:27:51,639 Speaker 1: You know, there has been a conservative. You know, not 466 00:27:51,720 --> 00:27:54,240 Speaker 1: everybody has the last name of ill Sac And I 467 00:27:54,280 --> 00:27:56,400 Speaker 1: say this with all due respect to the vill Sack. 468 00:27:56,480 --> 00:27:58,080 Speaker 1: They've been I know they've been very good to the 469 00:27:58,160 --> 00:28:00,680 Speaker 1: Iowa Democratic Party. But she got a sort of right. 470 00:28:00,760 --> 00:28:02,200 Speaker 1: You know, you've got to be able to have a bench. 471 00:28:02,560 --> 00:28:04,840 Speaker 1: Let me ask this, give me what are the what 472 00:28:04,880 --> 00:28:07,160 Speaker 1: are the issues to lean in on that you think 473 00:28:07,600 --> 00:28:10,879 Speaker 1: brands an Iowa Democrat and what are the issues to 474 00:28:10,960 --> 00:28:13,960 Speaker 1: sort of lean lean out on and you know, be 475 00:28:14,040 --> 00:28:17,320 Speaker 1: a bigger tent. You know, that shouldn't be a purity 476 00:28:17,400 --> 00:28:20,000 Speaker 1: test to be a Democrat, an Iowa Democrat. 477 00:28:20,720 --> 00:28:23,760 Speaker 2: No, I think that the issues are very clear. It's 478 00:28:23,800 --> 00:28:28,679 Speaker 2: got it's it's totally the economy, right, It's it's people 479 00:28:29,080 --> 00:28:33,640 Speaker 2: being able to It's the affordability of living anymore, right, 480 00:28:33,680 --> 00:28:38,160 Speaker 2: because costs are going up everywhere, you know, in addition 481 00:28:38,320 --> 00:28:41,880 Speaker 2: to the grocery store and the and the healthcare costs, 482 00:28:42,640 --> 00:28:45,640 Speaker 2: electricity costs are going up and are going to go 483 00:28:45,840 --> 00:28:50,440 Speaker 2: up further. These are things that really make life, day 484 00:28:50,520 --> 00:28:53,440 Speaker 2: to day life really tough for people. So yeah, we've 485 00:28:53,480 --> 00:28:58,120 Speaker 2: got to talk about talk about affordability and and how 486 00:28:58,200 --> 00:29:01,840 Speaker 2: working families can get ahead because the wages are not 487 00:29:02,040 --> 00:29:05,280 Speaker 2: rising at the same level as as the costs are 488 00:29:05,320 --> 00:29:09,480 Speaker 2: going up. That's a big disconnect. And so that's that's 489 00:29:10,280 --> 00:29:12,840 Speaker 2: in there, and there's so many issues. Other other issues. 490 00:29:13,240 --> 00:29:16,640 Speaker 2: For instance, I think the other two issues that we 491 00:29:16,880 --> 00:29:19,000 Speaker 2: have to be talking about a lot and listening to 492 00:29:19,080 --> 00:29:22,560 Speaker 2: folks for solutions are is in healthcare and is in 493 00:29:22,720 --> 00:29:26,840 Speaker 2: and in education. But each of those affect people's bottom 494 00:29:26,880 --> 00:29:31,560 Speaker 2: line as well. Right, when people understand how they can 495 00:29:31,600 --> 00:29:34,960 Speaker 2: get an education that gets them a better paycheck, that's 496 00:29:35,200 --> 00:29:38,760 Speaker 2: that's the kinds of things that we've got to prioritize. 497 00:29:39,080 --> 00:29:42,000 Speaker 2: And when the costs of health care continue to rise, 498 00:29:42,600 --> 00:29:46,160 Speaker 2: that makes things so tough for families. So we've got 499 00:29:46,160 --> 00:29:49,959 Speaker 2: to be way leaning in on all of those those issues. 500 00:29:50,000 --> 00:29:53,400 Speaker 2: And that seems like a whole lot to me. But 501 00:29:53,800 --> 00:29:56,120 Speaker 2: and then as far as anything else is concerned, I 502 00:29:56,160 --> 00:30:00,800 Speaker 2: think again, we've got to have real conversation with people 503 00:30:01,360 --> 00:30:07,120 Speaker 2: and make that those conversations more about listening and less 504 00:30:07,160 --> 00:30:12,200 Speaker 2: about telling, and quit dividing people and making people and 505 00:30:12,360 --> 00:30:17,520 Speaker 2: us versus them on issues that really matter to families, right, 506 00:30:17,600 --> 00:30:20,640 Speaker 2: you know, about having to do with inclusion, having to 507 00:30:20,680 --> 00:30:25,760 Speaker 2: do with with how to how to handle some issues 508 00:30:25,800 --> 00:30:29,200 Speaker 2: that have really divided us. We've got to we've got 509 00:30:29,240 --> 00:30:34,440 Speaker 2: to talk about that compassionately and and be a listener 510 00:30:34,560 --> 00:30:36,280 Speaker 2: rather than so much of a teller. 511 00:30:37,520 --> 00:30:39,480 Speaker 1: Look, I think you're referring to some of the cultural issues, 512 00:30:39,520 --> 00:30:43,479 Speaker 1: some of the school issues, uh, trans kids, things like this, 513 00:30:44,240 --> 00:30:47,440 Speaker 1: which are you know, one percent two percent of the population. 514 00:30:47,560 --> 00:30:49,960 Speaker 1: I get that at the same time, be come that 515 00:30:50,160 --> 00:30:55,520 Speaker 1: becomes definitional culturally right, and it doesn't. It's funny the 516 00:30:55,560 --> 00:30:58,920 Speaker 1: way these issues work in a community. Everybody there's there's 517 00:30:59,040 --> 00:31:02,720 Speaker 1: nuance and empathy. When people focus on, hey, did you 518 00:31:02,760 --> 00:31:07,000 Speaker 1: know the Jones family's situation, Well, everybody understands the Jones 519 00:31:07,000 --> 00:31:10,200 Speaker 1: family situation. When it gets weaponized as some sort of 520 00:31:10,240 --> 00:31:16,000 Speaker 1: two dimensional thing on a national level, people sometimes go 521 00:31:16,040 --> 00:31:17,280 Speaker 1: to their partisan corners. 522 00:31:17,520 --> 00:31:20,600 Speaker 2: Yes, it doesn't. It shouldn't be so black and white, 523 00:31:20,640 --> 00:31:23,160 Speaker 2: because you know, the Republican Party is always going to 524 00:31:23,160 --> 00:31:26,480 Speaker 2: stick up for people's rights. People have the right to 525 00:31:26,600 --> 00:31:28,840 Speaker 2: live the lives that they choose to live. 526 00:31:29,200 --> 00:31:31,760 Speaker 1: Should the Democratic Party always stick up for people's rights too? 527 00:31:31,960 --> 00:31:33,640 Speaker 1: I mean, it was interesting the way you just put that. 528 00:31:33,720 --> 00:31:35,520 Speaker 2: I just is it say it again? 529 00:31:35,600 --> 00:31:38,040 Speaker 1: What you said the Republican Party was sorry? 530 00:31:38,120 --> 00:31:40,479 Speaker 2: Did I say no the Democrat I am sorry if 531 00:31:40,480 --> 00:31:44,880 Speaker 2: I said okay, I that was not what I wanted 532 00:31:44,880 --> 00:31:47,800 Speaker 2: to say, Jack, Okay. So the Democratic Party is always 533 00:31:47,800 --> 00:31:50,360 Speaker 2: going to stick up for people's rights, right, that is 534 00:31:50,680 --> 00:31:53,120 Speaker 2: that is just something that we believe in and we 535 00:31:53,560 --> 00:31:58,280 Speaker 2: and I think that you know, reasonable people recognize that, 536 00:31:58,520 --> 00:32:01,520 Speaker 2: you know, what, people have the ability to live the 537 00:32:01,560 --> 00:32:05,160 Speaker 2: lives they want to live, and maybe you have a 538 00:32:05,200 --> 00:32:09,000 Speaker 2: strong opinion about that they're not doing it correctly or whatever. 539 00:32:09,360 --> 00:32:12,960 Speaker 2: But leave them alone, let them make their own decisions. Right. 540 00:32:13,000 --> 00:32:15,480 Speaker 1: Sounds like the Iowa upbringing that I always say I 541 00:32:15,760 --> 00:32:17,600 Speaker 1: got while in Miami. It was sort of like you 542 00:32:17,680 --> 00:32:21,120 Speaker 1: mind your the Midwestern Methodist was, you know, didn't tell 543 00:32:21,160 --> 00:32:23,920 Speaker 1: anybody else how to how to believe. They knew how 544 00:32:23,920 --> 00:32:25,800 Speaker 1: to believe in God. What can I tell you how 545 00:32:25,840 --> 00:32:27,080 Speaker 1: you should believe in God? You know? 546 00:32:27,240 --> 00:32:29,840 Speaker 2: Right? Yeah, I think we've lost a lot of that, 547 00:32:30,080 --> 00:32:34,600 Speaker 2: and people have become, you know, again, trying to make 548 00:32:34,640 --> 00:32:39,400 Speaker 2: political points rather than really looking at what would make 549 00:32:39,440 --> 00:32:40,360 Speaker 2: the world a better place. 550 00:32:40,440 --> 00:32:42,360 Speaker 1: Let me ask the most to me, the most complicated 551 00:32:42,360 --> 00:32:45,520 Speaker 1: one of these issues that do divide is immigration, because 552 00:32:45,640 --> 00:32:49,400 Speaker 1: the labor is necessary for many of these many of 553 00:32:49,400 --> 00:32:53,520 Speaker 1: the Iowa communities. Right, there's immigrant labor at these meat 554 00:32:53,560 --> 00:32:59,000 Speaker 1: packing plants and certainly in other parts of the agricultural business. 555 00:33:01,560 --> 00:33:04,320 Speaker 1: At the same time, there's concern about law and order 556 00:33:04,480 --> 00:33:09,240 Speaker 1: and security and all of those things. What's the best 557 00:33:09,240 --> 00:33:11,560 Speaker 1: way for Democrats to be talking about immigration in your. 558 00:33:11,480 --> 00:33:16,360 Speaker 2: Opinion, Well, again, I think that we've been pigeonholed and 559 00:33:16,360 --> 00:33:18,840 Speaker 2: and uh, and I would tell you that a lot 560 00:33:18,840 --> 00:33:22,920 Speaker 2: of people believe that Democrats are for open borders, and 561 00:33:22,960 --> 00:33:26,120 Speaker 2: that just is doesn't make any sense to me. Right, 562 00:33:27,240 --> 00:33:30,680 Speaker 2: in order to have a country that operates well, you 563 00:33:30,800 --> 00:33:34,920 Speaker 2: have to have you have to have border control that 564 00:33:34,920 --> 00:33:40,080 Speaker 2: that makes sense, that you know is in the country's 565 00:33:40,120 --> 00:33:45,920 Speaker 2: best interest. And so I think that again, we know 566 00:33:46,160 --> 00:33:54,480 Speaker 2: that that that border issues and immigration issues have have 567 00:33:54,640 --> 00:34:01,760 Speaker 2: been building up and not being addressed for many many administrations. 568 00:34:01,840 --> 00:34:05,000 Speaker 2: Right that this is not something that just happened over 569 00:34:05,000 --> 00:34:07,320 Speaker 2: the last few years. It's been going on for a 570 00:34:07,360 --> 00:34:11,400 Speaker 2: long time. And we've got to get to a place where, 571 00:34:11,560 --> 00:34:16,400 Speaker 2: again across Aisle, across we've got to get Republicans and 572 00:34:16,480 --> 00:34:21,960 Speaker 2: Democrats to recognize that this country needs good border control, 573 00:34:22,960 --> 00:34:29,120 Speaker 2: but it and in order to recognize the realities that 574 00:34:29,160 --> 00:34:32,640 Speaker 2: we are facing right now. You know that, you know, 575 00:34:32,800 --> 00:34:36,480 Speaker 2: so much of our our labor here in the Midwest 576 00:34:36,960 --> 00:34:39,959 Speaker 2: is done by immigrant labor. And I again, I think 577 00:34:40,040 --> 00:34:46,160 Speaker 2: most people Republican or Democrat, recognize and repreciate the value 578 00:34:46,160 --> 00:34:50,400 Speaker 2: of hard work, and so when they see that immigrants 579 00:34:50,480 --> 00:34:52,720 Speaker 2: are coming in and doing this work, that we definitely 580 00:34:52,760 --> 00:34:55,160 Speaker 2: that we need them to do that. There ought to 581 00:34:55,160 --> 00:34:58,799 Speaker 2: be a sensible way for them to get to citizenship. 582 00:34:59,360 --> 00:35:03,000 Speaker 2: That's what not happening now that I think is causing 583 00:35:03,080 --> 00:35:04,160 Speaker 2: us a lot of problems. 584 00:35:04,719 --> 00:35:07,279 Speaker 1: I get a sense that there's some Midwestern Republicans that 585 00:35:08,000 --> 00:35:10,440 Speaker 1: even some elected leaders that are trying to say this 586 00:35:10,520 --> 00:35:14,080 Speaker 1: without getting Trump's higher and they're they're not. You know. 587 00:35:14,239 --> 00:35:16,600 Speaker 1: You see it sometimes in the Chuck Grassley twitter feed. 588 00:35:16,640 --> 00:35:19,759 Speaker 1: You see it sometimes in John Thune's remarks. You see 589 00:35:19,760 --> 00:35:23,319 Speaker 1: it sometimes in maybe certain senators who decide not to 590 00:35:23,320 --> 00:35:28,560 Speaker 1: seek reelection. I I you know, do you get that sense? 591 00:35:28,640 --> 00:35:30,480 Speaker 1: I mean, you know sort of Iowa has been an 592 00:35:30,520 --> 00:35:33,520 Speaker 1: interesting state for trump Ism, and one hand, Trump has 593 00:35:33,520 --> 00:35:36,080 Speaker 1: done very well there in general elections. But I also 594 00:35:36,120 --> 00:35:38,319 Speaker 1: get that SAIDs that he's not every Republican's cup of 595 00:35:38,360 --> 00:35:41,200 Speaker 1: tea in Iowa more so than other states. 596 00:35:41,560 --> 00:35:46,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, they recognize that, you know that that that 597 00:35:46,200 --> 00:35:51,520 Speaker 2: attitude that says that that this is all one party's 598 00:35:51,560 --> 00:35:55,000 Speaker 2: fault is not true. It's not the reality and the 599 00:35:55,080 --> 00:36:00,000 Speaker 2: fact that that you know, people know that we've got 600 00:36:00,080 --> 00:36:03,799 Speaker 2: uh you know again, take Iowa for example, that we're 601 00:36:03,840 --> 00:36:07,560 Speaker 2: an elderly state that has got and that and that 602 00:36:07,800 --> 00:36:12,479 Speaker 2: and we are not growing at a robust rate that's 603 00:36:12,520 --> 00:36:15,760 Speaker 2: going to help us to fill these positions. 604 00:36:15,600 --> 00:36:20,279 Speaker 1: That younger labor in some formul Yeah. 605 00:36:20,160 --> 00:36:25,120 Speaker 2: And so you know, there's there's just uh, I'm sure 606 00:36:25,120 --> 00:36:28,600 Speaker 2: that there's a lot of pressure on Republicans to toe 607 00:36:28,719 --> 00:36:32,520 Speaker 2: the line on this issue, but the realities here beg 608 00:36:32,719 --> 00:36:36,279 Speaker 2: for a solution, and that's a much harder left. 609 00:36:37,480 --> 00:36:40,080 Speaker 1: Look. One of the things I've I'm obviously a huge 610 00:36:40,080 --> 00:36:42,920 Speaker 1: advocate of I think Iowa is a unique state. It 611 00:36:42,920 --> 00:36:46,880 Speaker 1: should it is a really good vetter in the presidential world. 612 00:36:46,880 --> 00:36:48,759 Speaker 1: But I also believe that it isn't one state that 613 00:36:48,800 --> 00:36:51,840 Speaker 1: should get the monopoly on these things. But there seems 614 00:36:51,840 --> 00:36:54,520 Speaker 1: to be this sort of anti Iowa vibe inside the 615 00:36:54,600 --> 00:36:57,359 Speaker 1: d n C. Fair, unfair. It exists. You know it, 616 00:36:57,440 --> 00:37:03,360 Speaker 1: you hear it, you see it, and you know, do 617 00:37:03,400 --> 00:37:06,480 Speaker 1: you think it's more Do you think it's because the 618 00:37:06,520 --> 00:37:09,040 Speaker 1: state is rural and white, or do you think it's 619 00:37:09,120 --> 00:37:15,120 Speaker 1: because the last two caucus of the caucus results were 620 00:37:15,320 --> 00:37:18,560 Speaker 1: essentially unclear? How much what do you think has been 621 00:37:18,600 --> 00:37:21,080 Speaker 1: the bigger contributor? Or is it hard to disaggregate? 622 00:37:21,800 --> 00:37:24,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's it's hard for me to disaggregate. I mean, 623 00:37:25,200 --> 00:37:27,160 Speaker 2: keep in mind, check I've only been in this job 624 00:37:27,200 --> 00:37:28,320 Speaker 2: for two and a half years. 625 00:37:28,120 --> 00:37:31,440 Speaker 1: You were not in charge of the last I got it. 626 00:37:31,560 --> 00:37:34,319 Speaker 1: I totally get it. I know it is it is, 627 00:37:34,440 --> 00:37:35,680 Speaker 1: it is, you know. 628 00:37:36,400 --> 00:37:39,359 Speaker 2: But I would tell you what I've seen, which is 629 00:37:39,600 --> 00:37:43,759 Speaker 2: that you know, again, they might have that idea at 630 00:37:43,760 --> 00:37:47,400 Speaker 2: the DNC, but the candidates did not get that memo 631 00:37:47,480 --> 00:37:50,000 Speaker 2: because they're still showing up. You know, they're coming and 632 00:37:50,040 --> 00:37:54,160 Speaker 2: they're getting big crowds here, right, And again, I think 633 00:37:54,200 --> 00:37:57,520 Speaker 2: they recognize that this is a great testing ground for 634 00:37:57,600 --> 00:38:01,840 Speaker 2: their campaigns, right because people do take it seriously, and 635 00:38:01,880 --> 00:38:06,480 Speaker 2: they do ask tough questions, and and and it's a 636 00:38:06,600 --> 00:38:10,880 Speaker 2: cheaper media market, so people could come in and and 637 00:38:10,960 --> 00:38:13,240 Speaker 2: do this without having to spend as much money. 638 00:38:13,040 --> 00:38:15,920 Speaker 1: As the mayor of South Bend, Indiana could run for 639 00:38:16,000 --> 00:38:19,280 Speaker 1: president and have a shot at getting heard in Iowa. 640 00:38:19,280 --> 00:38:20,719 Speaker 1: Oh wait, did that happen? Yes? It did. 641 00:38:22,400 --> 00:38:26,200 Speaker 2: Yeah. And you know, the other thing is that Iowans 642 00:38:26,920 --> 00:38:31,880 Speaker 2: want to see that kind of a candidate come in 643 00:38:31,960 --> 00:38:34,920 Speaker 2: and win. Right, But they're going to test them hard. 644 00:38:35,000 --> 00:38:37,440 Speaker 2: They're going to ask them the tough questions. They're going 645 00:38:37,520 --> 00:38:41,080 Speaker 2: to they're going to truly be good vetters, And I'm 646 00:38:41,320 --> 00:38:44,000 Speaker 2: glad that you recognize that. The other thing is the 647 00:38:44,040 --> 00:38:46,359 Speaker 2: flip side of that, Chuck, is that what if that 648 00:38:46,440 --> 00:38:49,840 Speaker 2: doesn't happen right like it didn't happen this last time, 649 00:38:50,080 --> 00:38:53,480 Speaker 2: Right when the Republicans were able to come into a 650 00:38:53,520 --> 00:38:57,280 Speaker 2: state like Iowa and do that very thing and spend 651 00:38:57,320 --> 00:39:00,080 Speaker 2: millions of dollars cost your three House seats are ar 652 00:39:00,080 --> 00:39:03,520 Speaker 2: ghiblie right correct? And I would tell you that it 653 00:39:03,560 --> 00:39:07,839 Speaker 2: didn't It hurt our presidency chances too, because they not 654 00:39:08,000 --> 00:39:11,839 Speaker 2: only beat up on each other, they beat up on 655 00:39:12,120 --> 00:39:16,760 Speaker 2: the present the President Biden administration, and we were never able. 656 00:39:16,960 --> 00:39:20,319 Speaker 2: We didn't have the ability to push back on that, 657 00:39:21,000 --> 00:39:25,040 Speaker 2: and those millions of dollars did their trick. And I 658 00:39:25,080 --> 00:39:27,720 Speaker 2: think that that was really harmful to us as a 659 00:39:27,719 --> 00:39:30,719 Speaker 2: as a party for the national nomination. 660 00:39:39,880 --> 00:39:41,440 Speaker 1: Look, I want to give you a couple of chances 661 00:39:41,480 --> 00:39:43,799 Speaker 1: to sort of make your public case frankly, or why 662 00:39:43,960 --> 00:39:45,719 Speaker 1: I think I should be first in the nation. So 663 00:39:45,760 --> 00:39:50,279 Speaker 1: let's start with world voters. There is this debate, and 664 00:39:50,320 --> 00:39:54,360 Speaker 1: I think it's oh, I know where I fall on it. 665 00:39:54,400 --> 00:39:58,200 Speaker 1: But I understand the math debate, which is, hey, you 666 00:39:58,239 --> 00:40:01,160 Speaker 1: only have a finite amount of dollars and in some 667 00:40:01,200 --> 00:40:03,799 Speaker 1: ways there's you've got to sort of target urban and 668 00:40:03,840 --> 00:40:07,759 Speaker 1: suburban areas and the rural vote is a nice to 669 00:40:07,840 --> 00:40:11,640 Speaker 1: have but not a need to have. And you you 670 00:40:11,760 --> 00:40:14,680 Speaker 1: sort of see it and how the Democrats have reoriented. 671 00:40:14,719 --> 00:40:17,279 Speaker 1: They're focused on swing states. There're swing states with large 672 00:40:17,320 --> 00:40:22,600 Speaker 1: metropolitan areas. See Georgia, Sea, Arizona, Sea, North Carolina. Right, 673 00:40:22,680 --> 00:40:26,480 Speaker 1: there is not an arguably, you know with New Hampshire 674 00:40:26,520 --> 00:40:30,440 Speaker 1: is sort of an accidental exception, uh in some way 675 00:40:30,440 --> 00:40:33,040 Speaker 1: of a of a semi rural state that is in 676 00:40:33,160 --> 00:40:37,560 Speaker 1: the battleground that that that Democrats want to want to 677 00:40:37,640 --> 00:40:43,080 Speaker 1: run and and and protect. So what what give me 678 00:40:43,160 --> 00:40:49,040 Speaker 1: your best answer as to why improving the Democratic brand 679 00:40:49,120 --> 00:40:53,759 Speaker 1: learning how to campaign in rural Iowa, uh matters to 680 00:40:54,680 --> 00:40:56,040 Speaker 1: a future president. 681 00:40:58,000 --> 00:41:02,479 Speaker 2: Yeah. So again, I think think that we have much 682 00:41:02,520 --> 00:41:05,719 Speaker 2: more in common with people, no matter what our political 683 00:41:05,760 --> 00:41:09,880 Speaker 2: stripes are, than we have against right. And so again, 684 00:41:10,440 --> 00:41:13,080 Speaker 2: when you have a candidate who comes into a state 685 00:41:13,120 --> 00:41:16,600 Speaker 2: like I went and can be up close and personal 686 00:41:16,680 --> 00:41:20,120 Speaker 2: to them and they have those kinds back and forth, 687 00:41:20,640 --> 00:41:26,040 Speaker 2: that that makes that strengthens that candidate and it really 688 00:41:26,040 --> 00:41:29,680 Speaker 2: does a good job of delineating the issues of where 689 00:41:29,719 --> 00:41:32,000 Speaker 2: this person really stands and is that going to be 690 00:41:32,040 --> 00:41:35,440 Speaker 2: good for a state like Iowa, but for the country itself. 691 00:41:35,840 --> 00:41:40,080 Speaker 2: And also I'm telling you also, Chuck, that I am 692 00:41:40,160 --> 00:41:42,000 Speaker 2: not you know you said, I want you want to 693 00:41:42,160 --> 00:41:45,440 Speaker 2: give me the opportunity to make the case for first 694 00:41:45,480 --> 00:41:48,600 Speaker 2: to the nation. I'm having a conversation right now with 695 00:41:48,640 --> 00:41:54,200 Speaker 2: our fellow Democrats because that we're not we I need 696 00:41:54,239 --> 00:41:57,359 Speaker 2: to hear from them exactly what they want to do. 697 00:41:57,560 --> 00:42:00,239 Speaker 2: I think it's a time for a bit of a 698 00:42:00,360 --> 00:42:05,279 Speaker 2: change here in strengthening, strengthening this whole process. And I 699 00:42:05,280 --> 00:42:08,560 Speaker 2: think that that's what Iowa can do if we if 700 00:42:08,600 --> 00:42:11,880 Speaker 2: we continue to vet these candidates. But we're going to 701 00:42:11,960 --> 00:42:14,920 Speaker 2: see what what what our Iowa Democrats. 702 00:42:14,960 --> 00:42:16,640 Speaker 1: Well, I guess I would argue that it needs to 703 00:42:16,640 --> 00:42:18,480 Speaker 1: be a rural A rural state should be in the 704 00:42:18,480 --> 00:42:21,879 Speaker 1: first four right, primarily rural state, whether it's Kansas, whether 705 00:42:21,920 --> 00:42:24,960 Speaker 1: it's Nebraska, whether it's the country right, somewhere in the 706 00:42:25,000 --> 00:42:29,279 Speaker 1: center with an agricultural base that that sort of has 707 00:42:29,320 --> 00:42:33,120 Speaker 1: some roots, you know, that that in you know, and 708 00:42:33,120 --> 00:42:35,600 Speaker 1: and when you look, you know sort of populist roots 709 00:42:35,800 --> 00:42:39,080 Speaker 1: right and sometimes it's populous left. Sometimes populous. Right, but 710 00:42:39,120 --> 00:42:41,880 Speaker 1: there's some you know, I could argue it doesn't have 711 00:42:41,920 --> 00:42:45,600 Speaker 1: to be Iowa, could be Kansas, could be Nebraska. Right. 712 00:42:45,640 --> 00:42:51,160 Speaker 2: Well, again, I think that there's a uh, the Iowa 713 00:42:51,480 --> 00:42:55,239 Speaker 2: folks here know how to do this and have been 714 00:42:55,239 --> 00:42:59,279 Speaker 2: doing it a long time, and we have the infrastructure. 715 00:42:59,280 --> 00:43:02,400 Speaker 2: And that's again but I'm trying to do with the 716 00:43:02,440 --> 00:43:05,920 Speaker 2: Iowa Democratic Party. I think when you have a strong 717 00:43:06,040 --> 00:43:10,360 Speaker 2: infrastructure in ninety nine counties of this state, then you 718 00:43:10,480 --> 00:43:14,920 Speaker 2: have a situation where again, a candidate who comes in 719 00:43:15,000 --> 00:43:18,080 Speaker 2: and is successful here is going to be able to 720 00:43:18,120 --> 00:43:22,560 Speaker 2: be successful in any kind of state across the country. 721 00:43:23,080 --> 00:43:26,600 Speaker 2: And so and so that's what we're working is strengthening 722 00:43:26,640 --> 00:43:28,480 Speaker 2: the party itself here in Iowa. 723 00:43:28,680 --> 00:43:30,640 Speaker 1: Right. Well, look, I mean one of the reasons why 724 00:43:30,680 --> 00:43:33,319 Speaker 1: Iowa kept its status for so long is that it 725 00:43:33,360 --> 00:43:36,319 Speaker 1: was such a bipartisan state. Yeah right, I mean in 726 00:43:36,360 --> 00:43:39,239 Speaker 1: some ways the loss of you know, you had one 727 00:43:39,280 --> 00:43:42,759 Speaker 1: senator from each party for such a long time that 728 00:43:42,840 --> 00:43:46,520 Speaker 1: in some ways do you have a working relationship with 729 00:43:46,560 --> 00:43:49,319 Speaker 1: the Iowa I mean, the Iowa Republicans, I'm sure are 730 00:43:49,360 --> 00:43:52,680 Speaker 1: nervous that someday they're first in the nation status goes away. 731 00:43:53,520 --> 00:43:55,880 Speaker 1: If the Iowa Democrats aren't partnered with them. I mean, 732 00:43:55,920 --> 00:43:58,439 Speaker 1: I know we're so polarized these days that state parties 733 00:43:58,440 --> 00:44:01,319 Speaker 1: aren't allowed to speak to each other. But are is 734 00:44:01,360 --> 00:44:04,080 Speaker 1: there an opportunity at all that you see of working 735 00:44:04,120 --> 00:44:09,680 Speaker 1: with the Iowa Republicans to sort of make to essentially 736 00:44:09,760 --> 00:44:12,400 Speaker 1: convinced that the national Democrats that, hey, the Republicans are 737 00:44:12,440 --> 00:44:14,360 Speaker 1: going to stay here first in the nation. Do you 738 00:44:14,440 --> 00:44:17,560 Speaker 1: really want to keep seating this turf exactly? 739 00:44:17,600 --> 00:44:22,480 Speaker 2: And yeah, you know, I think that anybody who is 740 00:44:23,360 --> 00:44:26,760 Speaker 2: involved in the Republican Party or the Democratic Party needs 741 00:44:26,800 --> 00:44:30,160 Speaker 2: to be talking to the other side. This is you know, 742 00:44:30,200 --> 00:44:32,360 Speaker 2: and I was when I was first elected to the 743 00:44:32,440 --> 00:44:37,640 Speaker 2: legislature in twenty twelve. That was the mantra. Then, you know, 744 00:44:37,800 --> 00:44:41,520 Speaker 2: you get under the dome and you put the campaigning 745 00:44:41,600 --> 00:44:44,359 Speaker 2: behind you. You don't get to decide who shows up 746 00:44:44,400 --> 00:44:47,840 Speaker 2: here to work on behalf of the Iowa people. You 747 00:44:47,960 --> 00:44:50,960 Speaker 2: get to work with all of them. That's what your 748 00:44:51,080 --> 00:44:55,800 Speaker 2: job is. And that's how I look at democracy in general, 749 00:44:55,920 --> 00:44:58,839 Speaker 2: that we're all in this together. And so if you're 750 00:44:58,840 --> 00:45:03,759 Speaker 2: a Republican leader, Democratic leader, it's incumbent upon you to 751 00:45:03,880 --> 00:45:05,960 Speaker 2: talk to the other side and work with them and 752 00:45:06,000 --> 00:45:09,280 Speaker 2: make this make this democracy work better for people. 753 00:45:10,120 --> 00:45:13,440 Speaker 1: All right, let's talk mechanical caucus versus primary. 754 00:45:15,920 --> 00:45:18,399 Speaker 2: So the thing that you know, this is what we're 755 00:45:18,440 --> 00:45:21,720 Speaker 2: going to find out in this survey, is what people 756 00:45:21,760 --> 00:45:24,960 Speaker 2: really believe about that, right, because we have strong opinions, 757 00:45:25,280 --> 00:45:27,120 Speaker 2: you know, and I've been going around the state with 758 00:45:27,280 --> 00:45:31,360 Speaker 2: some regional events and having a uh one on you know, 759 00:45:31,440 --> 00:45:34,560 Speaker 2: a personal conversation with folks as well as we're doing 760 00:45:34,560 --> 00:45:35,760 Speaker 2: an online survey. 761 00:45:36,160 --> 00:45:38,920 Speaker 1: So you want this to be a decision that's that 762 00:45:39,040 --> 00:45:43,360 Speaker 1: the state Democratic Party collectively correct says Okay, we're going 763 00:45:43,440 --> 00:45:46,640 Speaker 1: to move if you move to a primary, it's because 764 00:45:47,239 --> 00:45:51,440 Speaker 1: democratical leader. Well it wasn't it isn't you read Ahart 765 00:45:51,520 --> 00:45:52,040 Speaker 1: is making this. 766 00:45:52,040 --> 00:45:55,120 Speaker 2: Discrect right, Yeah, I want it. I want these people 767 00:45:55,520 --> 00:45:58,160 Speaker 2: to weigh in on this and so that I can 768 00:45:58,200 --> 00:46:01,439 Speaker 2: see if there's a consensus on what we can agree on. 769 00:46:02,080 --> 00:46:04,719 Speaker 2: And I would tell you that, you know, there's there's 770 00:46:05,520 --> 00:46:09,120 Speaker 2: obvious things that are that are a priority for me 771 00:46:09,560 --> 00:46:13,520 Speaker 2: that might not be a priority for the majority of Democrats. 772 00:46:13,520 --> 00:46:16,120 Speaker 2: So that's what we're going to find out, you know, 773 00:46:16,160 --> 00:46:21,160 Speaker 2: whether people prefer caucus to primary. I know that what 774 00:46:21,239 --> 00:46:22,960 Speaker 2: I can tell you is that there's a lot of 775 00:46:22,960 --> 00:46:26,279 Speaker 2: people that think, simplify it, just dug on it, simplify it. 776 00:46:26,719 --> 00:46:29,000 Speaker 2: They don't want to do the math at a caucus. 777 00:46:29,040 --> 00:46:31,360 Speaker 2: They don't want to stand in a corner and be counted. 778 00:46:32,040 --> 00:46:34,040 Speaker 2: But then there are other people who are saying, but yeah, 779 00:46:34,040 --> 00:46:37,480 Speaker 2: but this is how we make democracy better because we 780 00:46:37,600 --> 00:46:41,239 Speaker 2: talk to our fellow Democrats. We have these conversations. So 781 00:46:41,520 --> 00:46:44,319 Speaker 2: we're going to find out, you know, what people think, 782 00:46:44,440 --> 00:46:48,120 Speaker 2: and then what's possible, how we can how we can 783 00:46:48,640 --> 00:46:51,520 Speaker 2: all get together on what it should look like going forward. 784 00:46:51,960 --> 00:46:56,080 Speaker 1: So it sounds like you're, well, now I'm not going 785 00:46:56,160 --> 00:46:59,640 Speaker 1: to eat, but it sounds like what you're hearing is 786 00:46:59,640 --> 00:47:02,000 Speaker 1: that people would like to keep some form of the caucus, 787 00:47:02,200 --> 00:47:04,640 Speaker 1: just make it simpler. Is that going to be there? 788 00:47:04,719 --> 00:47:07,920 Speaker 1: If that, if that was, if that's possible, that's the 789 00:47:07,960 --> 00:47:12,880 Speaker 1: preference over a primary? Is it just a primary seems 790 00:47:12,880 --> 00:47:14,960 Speaker 1: a little too impersonal? Is that the concern? 791 00:47:15,960 --> 00:47:19,480 Speaker 2: I think that that concern has been expressed. Now I'm 792 00:47:19,680 --> 00:47:23,719 Speaker 2: I'm reserving my you know, judgment here on what people 793 00:47:23,800 --> 00:47:24,880 Speaker 2: think until we know. 794 00:47:25,400 --> 00:47:27,120 Speaker 1: You're trying not to put your thumb on the scale. 795 00:47:27,320 --> 00:47:29,840 Speaker 2: Is what you're saying absolutely not putting my thumb on 796 00:47:29,840 --> 00:47:32,080 Speaker 2: the scale. And I don't have all the input, right, 797 00:47:32,239 --> 00:47:35,239 Speaker 2: We're still we're going to be collecting these online surveys 798 00:47:35,600 --> 00:47:38,920 Speaker 2: into November and I've got some more events where I'm 799 00:47:38,960 --> 00:47:44,279 Speaker 2: going to have these conversations. But I'm encouraged by the 800 00:47:44,320 --> 00:47:48,600 Speaker 2: conversation so far because again, I think that people are 801 00:47:48,680 --> 00:47:53,120 Speaker 2: seeing that that maybe there's there's ways to do this 802 00:47:53,239 --> 00:47:55,879 Speaker 2: that could be that could improve the process. And that's 803 00:47:55,880 --> 00:47:59,600 Speaker 2: what I'm about. We want to have more participation. We 804 00:47:59,640 --> 00:48:04,160 Speaker 2: want to have the ability to show up and get 805 00:48:04,239 --> 00:48:07,319 Speaker 2: your voice heard in the easiest way possible. And if 806 00:48:07,360 --> 00:48:10,800 Speaker 2: we can do that, you know, I'll be really happy 807 00:48:10,840 --> 00:48:11,520 Speaker 2: with the results. 808 00:48:12,160 --> 00:48:14,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, it's funny. I've heard, you know, one 809 00:48:14,520 --> 00:48:16,520 Speaker 1: of the criticisms as well, if you you know, if 810 00:48:16,560 --> 00:48:18,440 Speaker 1: you can't make it to that three hour window, then 811 00:48:18,480 --> 00:48:22,560 Speaker 1: you don't get to participate. And yet it is the 812 00:48:22,600 --> 00:48:26,719 Speaker 1: in person. You know, this isn't a final decision. This 813 00:48:26,840 --> 00:48:29,440 Speaker 1: is in some ways a vetting decision, right like you know, 814 00:48:29,960 --> 00:48:33,880 Speaker 1: I sort of I don't think that's a bug. I 815 00:48:33,920 --> 00:48:38,960 Speaker 1: think that's a feature. But how do you navigate that correct? 816 00:48:39,800 --> 00:48:43,440 Speaker 2: It's a it's a conversation that you know that we 817 00:48:43,520 --> 00:48:48,520 Speaker 2: have about precing primaries in general, right that you have 818 00:48:48,600 --> 00:48:51,439 Speaker 2: to be a Democrat or a Republican to participate. There's 819 00:48:51,800 --> 00:48:54,840 Speaker 2: there's that aspect too, So it's all part of the animal. 820 00:48:55,719 --> 00:49:00,279 Speaker 2: But I do think that when you have barriers that 821 00:49:00,560 --> 00:49:04,640 Speaker 2: cause people who want to have their voices heard simply 822 00:49:04,719 --> 00:49:08,080 Speaker 2: be unable to do that, then that's a problem and 823 00:49:08,120 --> 00:49:10,840 Speaker 2: if we could find a solution for that, we definitely should. 824 00:49:12,800 --> 00:49:16,400 Speaker 1: What success look like for Iowa Democrats in twenty twenty six. 825 00:49:17,480 --> 00:49:22,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, so again, we have so many opportunities and in 826 00:49:22,120 --> 00:49:24,719 Speaker 2: the bottom line for me is that we just have 827 00:49:24,800 --> 00:49:29,440 Speaker 2: to start winning again. And so you know, we've got 828 00:49:29,440 --> 00:49:34,920 Speaker 2: a terrific competitive governor's race ahead of us. We've got 829 00:49:35,600 --> 00:49:40,000 Speaker 2: four congressional districts, two of which have already been targeted. 830 00:49:40,080 --> 00:49:42,960 Speaker 2: We know that that we have a real shot and 831 00:49:43,200 --> 00:49:46,799 Speaker 2: at least two of them, but we've got great candidates 832 00:49:46,880 --> 00:49:52,879 Speaker 2: in all four, and there's growth that's possible, So two 833 00:49:53,000 --> 00:49:53,520 Speaker 2: not three. 834 00:49:53,719 --> 00:49:55,759 Speaker 1: I've always thought three of the four competitive. 835 00:49:56,280 --> 00:49:58,080 Speaker 2: Right now, I would say three of the four are 836 00:49:58,120 --> 00:50:01,840 Speaker 2: competitive for sure, two of them are targeted, and the 837 00:50:02,239 --> 00:50:05,560 Speaker 2: third is definitely competitive. And we've got great candidates in 838 00:50:05,600 --> 00:50:09,160 Speaker 2: the fourth. So you know, you know, we've got real 839 00:50:09,200 --> 00:50:10,320 Speaker 2: opportunities here. 840 00:50:11,120 --> 00:50:13,640 Speaker 1: Just to put the two that are officially targeted, is 841 00:50:13,680 --> 00:50:16,480 Speaker 1: it one in two or is it one in three? 842 00:50:16,640 --> 00:50:18,799 Speaker 1: One in three? I was going to ask, Yeah, so 843 00:50:18,920 --> 00:50:20,080 Speaker 1: not the second right now? 844 00:50:20,560 --> 00:50:23,960 Speaker 2: Correct, but that could change, right. You know, again, we've 845 00:50:23,960 --> 00:50:28,160 Speaker 2: got terrific candidates and they're working hard. You know, they 846 00:50:28,840 --> 00:50:32,920 Speaker 2: are canvassing the state, they are collecting volunteers, they are 847 00:50:33,000 --> 00:50:35,919 Speaker 2: raising money, they're doing all the things that is going 848 00:50:35,960 --> 00:50:40,520 Speaker 2: to really make this an exciting opportunity for us in 849 00:50:40,560 --> 00:50:43,760 Speaker 2: twenty twenty six. And then that you know, the Senate 850 00:50:43,840 --> 00:50:47,600 Speaker 2: race is I could not be thrilled with the number 851 00:50:47,600 --> 00:50:50,360 Speaker 2: of the quality of candidates that are running for that 852 00:50:50,440 --> 00:50:53,279 Speaker 2: open Senate seed. And I would never have guessed that 853 00:50:53,320 --> 00:50:56,759 Speaker 2: we'd be in this position, right, yeah, And again I 854 00:50:56,760 --> 00:50:59,520 Speaker 2: would tell you that one of the reasons why we're 855 00:50:59,520 --> 00:51:04,160 Speaker 2: in this is because Democrats showed up, spoke up, put 856 00:51:04,200 --> 00:51:07,480 Speaker 2: some pressure on other things, got in there too. But 857 00:51:07,640 --> 00:51:11,319 Speaker 2: there's a reason why both Jony Ernst and Kim Reynolds 858 00:51:11,880 --> 00:51:15,239 Speaker 2: dropped out of these races. And again, it's been I 859 00:51:15,280 --> 00:51:18,840 Speaker 2: think since nineteen sixty eight since Iowa's had an open 860 00:51:18,880 --> 00:51:21,960 Speaker 2: governor seat and an open Senate seat. So this is 861 00:51:22,680 --> 00:51:24,440 Speaker 2: this is yeah, nineteen sixty eight. 862 00:51:24,560 --> 00:51:25,880 Speaker 1: It's a good nugget. 863 00:51:26,360 --> 00:51:26,600 Speaker 2: Yeah. 864 00:51:26,600 --> 00:51:29,440 Speaker 1: Well that means all the all the legacy media crowd 865 00:51:29,480 --> 00:51:30,360 Speaker 1: is going to be very happy. 866 00:51:30,800 --> 00:51:32,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's a lot. 867 00:51:32,719 --> 00:51:37,279 Speaker 1: It's a crowded some crowded airwaves. Those Iowa and Iowa 868 00:51:37,360 --> 00:51:39,000 Speaker 1: state football games are going to have their share of 869 00:51:39,000 --> 00:51:41,479 Speaker 1: political ads next fall, that's for sure. 870 00:51:42,360 --> 00:51:44,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, lots of excitement here in Iowa. 871 00:51:44,520 --> 00:51:47,040 Speaker 1: And again, let me get get you out of here 872 00:51:47,040 --> 00:51:52,920 Speaker 1: on this question just about how would you describe the 873 00:51:53,120 --> 00:51:55,799 Speaker 1: job of a party of a state party chair. And 874 00:51:55,840 --> 00:51:59,160 Speaker 1: I say this, you were a candidate for office, you've 875 00:51:59,280 --> 00:52:04,680 Speaker 1: served in off party chair is unique and different. But 876 00:52:04,719 --> 00:52:07,400 Speaker 1: what what is tell me some of the differences, and 877 00:52:08,200 --> 00:52:10,360 Speaker 1: what do you think the ideal skill set is and 878 00:52:11,000 --> 00:52:13,720 Speaker 1: what has surprised you so far about the job itself? 879 00:52:15,000 --> 00:52:17,200 Speaker 2: Well, I would tell you that I wasn't looking to 880 00:52:17,280 --> 00:52:21,520 Speaker 2: take this job. I uh, but what I what I 881 00:52:21,640 --> 00:52:26,000 Speaker 2: was interested in is being a part of figuring out 882 00:52:26,000 --> 00:52:28,600 Speaker 2: how we can turn things around, how we can get 883 00:52:28,640 --> 00:52:33,040 Speaker 2: Democrats elected in this state. And and so I started 884 00:52:33,080 --> 00:52:35,960 Speaker 2: asking a lot of questions and I got I didn't 885 00:52:35,960 --> 00:52:38,239 Speaker 2: get very many answers. Instead, I just got a lot 886 00:52:38,280 --> 00:52:42,319 Speaker 2: of encouragement to run for this for the and so 887 00:52:42,600 --> 00:52:44,600 Speaker 2: I didn't I knew that this was going to be 888 00:52:44,920 --> 00:52:48,560 Speaker 2: a in these circumstances that I picked it up in 889 00:52:48,880 --> 00:52:52,360 Speaker 2: twenty twenty three, and all there was there was a 890 00:52:52,360 --> 00:52:56,919 Speaker 2: lot of pressure. There was this party was down and out. 891 00:52:57,000 --> 00:53:00,840 Speaker 2: We didn't have there was there was much any problems. 892 00:53:00,920 --> 00:53:08,480 Speaker 2: There was a dispiritedness, you know. Yeah, so and there 893 00:53:08,560 --> 00:53:11,960 Speaker 2: was a lot of uh, you know in people not happy, 894 00:53:12,239 --> 00:53:16,640 Speaker 2: you know, trying to do something but not knowing exactly 895 00:53:16,640 --> 00:53:18,960 Speaker 2: how to move forward. And so that caused a lot 896 00:53:19,000 --> 00:53:23,080 Speaker 2: of strife. So I knew that there was gonna it 897 00:53:23,160 --> 00:53:25,520 Speaker 2: was gonna be a lot of hard work and I 898 00:53:25,600 --> 00:53:28,959 Speaker 2: needed a lot of help. And so before I said 899 00:53:29,000 --> 00:53:31,400 Speaker 2: yes to the job, I said, Okay, if I consider 900 00:53:31,520 --> 00:53:34,920 Speaker 2: doing this, will you help me in this regard because 901 00:53:34,960 --> 00:53:37,040 Speaker 2: we've got this problem and I think you have this 902 00:53:37,120 --> 00:53:39,719 Speaker 2: skill set to help me, right, And a lot of 903 00:53:39,760 --> 00:53:42,560 Speaker 2: people said yes to that, and then once I said 904 00:53:42,640 --> 00:53:44,799 Speaker 2: yes and we were on our way, then then I 905 00:53:45,040 --> 00:53:47,799 Speaker 2: then they stepped up and did those things. It's a 906 00:53:47,920 --> 00:53:51,719 Speaker 2: it's very much a job where you need to work 907 00:53:51,760 --> 00:53:55,120 Speaker 2: with a lot of people successfully, right, So I think 908 00:53:55,160 --> 00:53:57,960 Speaker 2: I go back to teacher skills. 909 00:53:58,400 --> 00:54:01,840 Speaker 1: Right. There's just say it sounds like, you know, you 910 00:54:02,320 --> 00:54:05,359 Speaker 1: identifying the students and giving them a job. And if 911 00:54:05,360 --> 00:54:08,520 Speaker 1: they have one job, and you have twenty nine students, 912 00:54:08,600 --> 00:54:10,160 Speaker 1: they all do their one job. Maybe you get a. 913 00:54:10,160 --> 00:54:14,520 Speaker 2: Lot done right, exactly right, And you have to be 914 00:54:15,040 --> 00:54:18,680 Speaker 2: an encourager along the way, right, and and you have 915 00:54:18,760 --> 00:54:21,799 Speaker 2: to be a listener. You know. Sometimes it's a thing 916 00:54:21,920 --> 00:54:24,719 Speaker 2: of you want to be involved, but talk to me 917 00:54:24,760 --> 00:54:27,880 Speaker 2: about who you are and what's your background and how 918 00:54:27,960 --> 00:54:31,160 Speaker 2: you might be involved. That would really be satisfying to you. 919 00:54:31,719 --> 00:54:35,120 Speaker 2: That skill set, if we put it in there appropriately, 920 00:54:35,280 --> 00:54:39,359 Speaker 2: is really going to pay off. So yeah, it's that 921 00:54:39,480 --> 00:54:44,840 Speaker 2: kind of a job where I certainly have a have 922 00:54:45,000 --> 00:54:48,640 Speaker 2: to develop a big team in order to get this 923 00:54:48,840 --> 00:54:52,400 Speaker 2: done and be successful at it. And I've been really 924 00:54:52,480 --> 00:54:54,880 Speaker 2: pleased with the number of people who have stepped up, 925 00:54:54,920 --> 00:55:00,200 Speaker 2: the people who have been very helpful to me. They 926 00:55:00,239 --> 00:55:03,960 Speaker 2: may have been at odds, but they didn't want to 927 00:55:04,000 --> 00:55:07,520 Speaker 2: be They wanted to get these things resolved so that 928 00:55:07,560 --> 00:55:09,799 Speaker 2: they could work together as a team. And we have 929 00:55:09,880 --> 00:55:13,200 Speaker 2: come a long long ways in that, and so I'm 930 00:55:13,239 --> 00:55:15,319 Speaker 2: pleased with what we've been able to accomplish in two 931 00:55:15,360 --> 00:55:16,320 Speaker 2: and a half years. 932 00:55:16,360 --> 00:55:18,640 Speaker 1: And you haven't you're not burned out on fundraising, because that, 933 00:55:18,680 --> 00:55:20,520 Speaker 1: to me seems like the hardest part of the job, 934 00:55:20,960 --> 00:55:21,239 Speaker 1: is it? 935 00:55:21,960 --> 00:55:26,200 Speaker 2: You know, this is how I look at fundraisings. It's 936 00:55:26,239 --> 00:55:29,359 Speaker 2: a job just like any you know, when I was, 937 00:55:29,760 --> 00:55:31,120 Speaker 2: when I grew up on the farm. 938 00:55:31,680 --> 00:55:35,160 Speaker 3: I tell this story a lot, and folks across the 939 00:55:35,239 --> 00:55:38,560 Speaker 3: state know this story that how I compare this to 940 00:55:39,200 --> 00:55:41,359 Speaker 3: one job that we've always done on the farm, which 941 00:55:41,480 --> 00:55:45,080 Speaker 3: especially here up in northern Iowa where I grew up, you. 942 00:55:45,040 --> 00:55:46,920 Speaker 2: Have to pick up a lot of rocks. You have 943 00:55:46,960 --> 00:55:50,560 Speaker 2: to go out every year and clear the field so 944 00:55:50,600 --> 00:55:54,480 Speaker 2: that you don't you know, ruin your machinery and and 945 00:55:54,480 --> 00:55:58,239 Speaker 2: and it's you know, the process works better. So you 946 00:55:58,360 --> 00:55:59,840 Speaker 2: got to pick up all those rocks. 947 00:56:00,160 --> 00:56:01,200 Speaker 1: Pretty tedious. Yeah. 948 00:56:01,320 --> 00:56:04,319 Speaker 2: So we had a big family. We had nine there 949 00:56:04,440 --> 00:56:06,520 Speaker 2: was I had eight brothers and sisters, and I'm smack 950 00:56:06,600 --> 00:56:08,960 Speaker 2: dab in the middle. So Dad would get us out 951 00:56:08,960 --> 00:56:11,359 Speaker 2: on the edge of the field. And I have four 952 00:56:11,400 --> 00:56:14,200 Speaker 2: older brothers and sisters and four younger brothers and sisters. 953 00:56:14,360 --> 00:56:17,280 Speaker 2: And I soon figured out that you got to pick 954 00:56:17,440 --> 00:56:20,280 Speaker 2: the rock that suits you. Right, leave the bigger ones 955 00:56:20,280 --> 00:56:22,640 Speaker 2: for the bigger kids, leave the smaller ones for the 956 00:56:22,640 --> 00:56:25,560 Speaker 2: smaller kids. Everybody has their job, and your job is 957 00:56:25,600 --> 00:56:27,960 Speaker 2: to pick up as many rocks as you can, get 958 00:56:28,000 --> 00:56:30,520 Speaker 2: it up on the on the rack, and move along 959 00:56:30,600 --> 00:56:34,360 Speaker 2: that field as a team. That's what we have to 960 00:56:34,480 --> 00:56:38,040 Speaker 2: do as a party, right. Everybody has to pick their 961 00:56:38,080 --> 00:56:41,560 Speaker 2: pick their rock and do a and and do it 962 00:56:41,600 --> 00:56:45,120 Speaker 2: as quickly and efficiently as possible. But work as a team, 963 00:56:45,120 --> 00:56:47,880 Speaker 2: because sometimes there's a great, big rock and it takes 964 00:56:47,880 --> 00:56:49,680 Speaker 2: four or five of you to take that up and 965 00:56:49,719 --> 00:56:53,160 Speaker 2: get it out of the way, and so and then 966 00:56:53,200 --> 00:56:55,200 Speaker 2: you have a sense of accomplishment at the end because 967 00:56:55,239 --> 00:56:57,239 Speaker 2: you look back across the field and you see that 968 00:56:57,680 --> 00:57:00,680 Speaker 2: maybe you didn't get every rock, and it's very likely 969 00:57:00,760 --> 00:57:02,719 Speaker 2: that you're going to have a lot more rocks come 970 00:57:02,800 --> 00:57:04,560 Speaker 2: up again next spring, and you're going to have to 971 00:57:04,600 --> 00:57:07,880 Speaker 2: do this again. But you've accomplished something for this season, 972 00:57:08,239 --> 00:57:10,719 Speaker 2: and you've been helpful to the to the effort of 973 00:57:10,800 --> 00:57:13,880 Speaker 2: the farm itself. You know, your dad or whoever's going 974 00:57:13,960 --> 00:57:16,200 Speaker 2: to be planting or harvesting doesn't have to get off 975 00:57:16,240 --> 00:57:18,880 Speaker 2: the tractor to pick up a rock because you've already 976 00:57:18,880 --> 00:57:21,840 Speaker 2: done it for them and you and everybody, no matter 977 00:57:21,840 --> 00:57:25,840 Speaker 2: how old they were, were able to be a part 978 00:57:25,880 --> 00:57:27,520 Speaker 2: of that team that got that done. 979 00:57:27,600 --> 00:57:30,240 Speaker 1: So I have to tell you I expected something else 980 00:57:30,280 --> 00:57:32,720 Speaker 1: other than rock when you began your story about picking 981 00:57:32,800 --> 00:57:37,640 Speaker 1: up that's that's sometimes another part of farm life, right. 982 00:57:37,600 --> 00:57:40,080 Speaker 2: You know, Yeah, that's right. You've got to avoid that 983 00:57:40,240 --> 00:57:42,320 Speaker 2: while you're picking up those runs, right, Yeah. 984 00:57:42,160 --> 00:57:44,040 Speaker 1: That's for sure. Hey, read a heart. This is great. 985 00:57:44,040 --> 00:57:44,880 Speaker 1: I appreciate the time. 986 00:57:46,000 --> 00:57:47,959 Speaker 2: Great to be here, Jack, Thank you so much.