1 00:00:08,240 --> 00:00:11,639 Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome to another edition of the Ad Thoughts Podcast. 2 00:00:11,680 --> 00:00:15,600 Speaker 1: I'm Tracy Alloway and I'm Joe Eisenthal. Joe, you know what, 3 00:00:15,640 --> 00:00:19,279 Speaker 1: my favorite All Thoughts podcasts are definitely all the ones 4 00:00:19,320 --> 00:00:23,280 Speaker 1: we've done about poker and gambling, right, Yeah, poker and 5 00:00:23,520 --> 00:00:26,960 Speaker 1: chess episodes, those are my absolute favorites. No, my favorite 6 00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:30,240 Speaker 1: episodes are actually when we talk to people are fellow 7 00:00:30,320 --> 00:00:34,640 Speaker 1: colleagues at Bloomberg. I agree. I love those episodes and 8 00:00:35,280 --> 00:00:38,720 Speaker 1: not to sort of speak about how great things are 9 00:00:38,800 --> 00:00:41,200 Speaker 1: Bloomberg and how great it is here and how great 10 00:00:41,200 --> 00:00:44,320 Speaker 1: our colleagues are, but it is really remarkable the wide 11 00:00:44,440 --> 00:00:48,120 Speaker 1: range of backgrounds that people have. Whether we're talking to 12 00:00:48,280 --> 00:00:51,840 Speaker 1: our colleague who is a cattle farmer or former traders 13 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:55,080 Speaker 1: or whatever it is, or the guy who uh is 14 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:58,080 Speaker 1: the father of the beige book, it's always interesting. Yeah, 15 00:00:58,160 --> 00:01:02,440 Speaker 1: it's a large organization. There's a wide range of experiences, 16 00:01:02,560 --> 00:01:05,039 Speaker 1: and it seems like a lot of people have very 17 00:01:05,120 --> 00:01:07,759 Speaker 1: interesting backstories, and we've had some of them on as 18 00:01:07,800 --> 00:01:11,440 Speaker 1: you just mentioned. But I think I've found the Bloomberg 19 00:01:11,640 --> 00:01:15,160 Speaker 1: reporter with the most interesting background. Ever. This is going 20 00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:17,840 Speaker 1: to have to be pretty impressive to be the cow farmer. 21 00:01:17,880 --> 00:01:21,160 Speaker 1: But I guess cow is our commodity, so I guess 22 00:01:21,240 --> 00:01:24,399 Speaker 1: maybe it does fit in with the Bloomberg bread and 23 00:01:24,480 --> 00:01:27,880 Speaker 1: butter coverage. Okay, so what is the background of the 24 00:01:27,920 --> 00:01:30,800 Speaker 1: person we are talking to today? Okay, So our guest 25 00:01:30,840 --> 00:01:34,240 Speaker 1: for today is Eddie van der Vault. He is a 26 00:01:34,280 --> 00:01:38,280 Speaker 1: medals reporter for US in London, but before he was 27 00:01:38,400 --> 00:01:43,080 Speaker 1: covering all things metal, he was actually a paparazzi or 28 00:01:43,160 --> 00:01:46,560 Speaker 1: I guess I should say paparazzo singular. I am very 29 00:01:46,560 --> 00:01:48,520 Speaker 1: excited about this. First of all, I'm a big fan 30 00:01:48,600 --> 00:01:51,160 Speaker 1: of Eddie's medals coverage. I love what he talks about 31 00:01:51,200 --> 00:01:54,560 Speaker 1: gold because all the crazies are in that market. But 32 00:01:54,680 --> 00:01:57,720 Speaker 1: I feel like a the paparazzi is one of these 33 00:01:57,760 --> 00:02:01,160 Speaker 1: things that's ubiquitous in modern life, and we basically know 34 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:05,640 Speaker 1: nothing about how the business works. And I imagine there's 35 00:02:05,640 --> 00:02:08,040 Speaker 1: a lot of interesting lessons we'll learn about risk taking 36 00:02:08,080 --> 00:02:11,200 Speaker 1: and risk management and all this, and maybe even also 37 00:02:11,680 --> 00:02:15,120 Speaker 1: digital rights management and intellectual property. So I'm excited about 38 00:02:15,120 --> 00:02:18,160 Speaker 1: this episode. Okay, Well, we have a lot to cover 39 00:02:18,320 --> 00:02:20,800 Speaker 1: in twenty or thirty minutes then. I mean. The great 40 00:02:20,800 --> 00:02:23,760 Speaker 1: thing about Eddie is that He also looks at the 41 00:02:23,800 --> 00:02:27,320 Speaker 1: paparazzi business model from an economics perspective. I've spoken to 42 00:02:27,400 --> 00:02:29,480 Speaker 1: him a little bit about it before, so I think 43 00:02:29,560 --> 00:02:38,480 Speaker 1: you're really going to enjoy this discussion. Bloomberg's Eddie Vanderwalt, 44 00:02:38,560 --> 00:02:41,600 Speaker 1: thanks so much for joining us. Tracy, Hi, thank you. 45 00:02:41,880 --> 00:02:44,919 Speaker 1: I guess the obvious question to begin with is how 46 00:02:45,040 --> 00:02:49,120 Speaker 1: you got into the business of being a paparazzo in 47 00:02:49,160 --> 00:02:51,800 Speaker 1: the first place. Yeah, I mean, I stopped off as 48 00:02:51,840 --> 00:02:55,960 Speaker 1: a student photographer. The dream was to go photograph elephants 49 00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:58,600 Speaker 1: in the serengetti, and you know, nobody told me that 50 00:02:58,600 --> 00:03:02,400 Speaker 1: that people don't pay for pictures of wildlife. And so 51 00:03:02,480 --> 00:03:04,520 Speaker 1: when I came over to the UK, I kind of 52 00:03:05,760 --> 00:03:07,880 Speaker 1: I wanted to work in news, and I had a 53 00:03:07,919 --> 00:03:10,919 Speaker 1: few interviews in the industry, and to be honest, I 54 00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:14,280 Speaker 1: turned the first time I interviewed it at the company 55 00:03:14,280 --> 00:03:17,360 Speaker 1: that I worked for, which was called Big Pictures, which 56 00:03:17,480 --> 00:03:19,840 Speaker 1: one of the biggest agencies at the time. They've gone 57 00:03:19,919 --> 00:03:22,560 Speaker 1: under since, but I interviewed there and I had no 58 00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:24,480 Speaker 1: idea what these guys did. So I walked into the 59 00:03:24,520 --> 00:03:28,400 Speaker 1: office and everywhere is just pictures of you know, I 60 00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:31,760 Speaker 1: don't know people in compromising positions, and you could just 61 00:03:31,800 --> 00:03:34,760 Speaker 1: you just got that got the image immediately that that 62 00:03:34,880 --> 00:03:37,520 Speaker 1: this was this was their business. Their business was was peparazzi. 63 00:03:37,640 --> 00:03:40,720 Speaker 1: And so I was a student when Diana died, and 64 00:03:41,040 --> 00:03:43,200 Speaker 1: I remember saying to myself, the one job that I 65 00:03:43,200 --> 00:03:46,480 Speaker 1: would never do in my life, it works a peparazzi photographer. 66 00:03:46,480 --> 00:03:48,320 Speaker 1: But I got interviewed by a by a South African 67 00:03:48,320 --> 00:03:50,480 Speaker 1: guy and he offered me the job, and the first 68 00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:53,560 Speaker 1: time I turned it down, and then a few other 69 00:03:53,600 --> 00:03:55,480 Speaker 1: things that I tried didn't come off. So he came 70 00:03:55,520 --> 00:03:57,920 Speaker 1: back to me about a month later and said, look, 71 00:03:58,240 --> 00:04:00,240 Speaker 1: the guy that we hired at that time didn't work out, 72 00:04:00,320 --> 00:04:02,720 Speaker 1: but you know, are you up for it? Um? And 73 00:04:02,760 --> 00:04:05,480 Speaker 1: then the second time around, I took it. And it 74 00:04:05,600 --> 00:04:07,720 Speaker 1: just kind of sucks you in, the world sucks you 75 00:04:07,720 --> 00:04:09,360 Speaker 1: in because the better you get it, the more you 76 00:04:09,520 --> 00:04:12,160 Speaker 1: the more you know, the characters that work in it, 77 00:04:12,280 --> 00:04:15,760 Speaker 1: and the backstories and so on. The more you get 78 00:04:15,760 --> 00:04:18,320 Speaker 1: to know it, as in any industry, the more you 79 00:04:18,360 --> 00:04:21,880 Speaker 1: become worth. And so it was much easier to get 80 00:04:22,000 --> 00:04:24,279 Speaker 1: into it than it was to get out of it, 81 00:04:24,400 --> 00:04:27,279 Speaker 1: to be honest, Eddie, A real quick question that I'm 82 00:04:27,320 --> 00:04:30,880 Speaker 1: curious about. Are the ranks of the paparazzi filled with 83 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:33,920 Speaker 1: people who once aspired to what maybe other people would 84 00:04:33,960 --> 00:04:38,760 Speaker 1: use more noble ambitions like photographing wildlife for people who 85 00:04:38,839 --> 00:04:42,240 Speaker 1: thought they were gonna be war photographers and things like that. No, 86 00:04:42,440 --> 00:04:45,080 Speaker 1: not really, you don't. You don't see a lot of 87 00:04:45,320 --> 00:04:48,440 Speaker 1: serious photographer. You see some serious photographers that that that 88 00:04:48,560 --> 00:04:51,359 Speaker 1: go into that industry, but the photographic skill set that 89 00:04:51,400 --> 00:04:52,919 Speaker 1: you need isn't as high as it used to be. 90 00:04:52,960 --> 00:04:54,480 Speaker 1: I think in the old days when we were shooting 91 00:04:54,560 --> 00:04:58,240 Speaker 1: on film and people were developing canisters of film in 92 00:04:58,279 --> 00:04:59,880 Speaker 1: the back of the boots of their cars and that 93 00:05:00,080 --> 00:05:03,640 Speaker 1: sort of thing, that was different. But nowadays with digital 94 00:05:03,680 --> 00:05:06,760 Speaker 1: photography and you see the image immediately after you took it. 95 00:05:07,160 --> 00:05:10,240 Speaker 1: And also the way that you operate, you're you're you're 96 00:05:10,279 --> 00:05:12,400 Speaker 1: setting up for a specific shot and you take it 97 00:05:12,480 --> 00:05:15,359 Speaker 1: over and over and over again, particularly at night, so 98 00:05:15,440 --> 00:05:18,200 Speaker 1: I worked at nights. The guys who work daytime, they're 99 00:05:18,120 --> 00:05:21,159 Speaker 1: a completely different breed. And the daytime guys they set 100 00:05:21,240 --> 00:05:23,480 Speaker 1: up with long lenses, they hide in the bushes and 101 00:05:23,480 --> 00:05:27,320 Speaker 1: so on. Right, the guys who work nighttime, you would 102 00:05:27,320 --> 00:05:29,680 Speaker 1: have seen them outside of you know, Joe, I'm sure 103 00:05:29,720 --> 00:05:32,000 Speaker 1: you go to these kind of, you know, posh restaurants 104 00:05:32,080 --> 00:05:34,719 Speaker 1: in New York. Tracy, I'm sure you do too, but 105 00:05:35,760 --> 00:05:38,520 Speaker 1: actually right, but it's a joke, but it might be. 106 00:05:39,760 --> 00:05:41,960 Speaker 1: But I think that these kind of restaurants are more 107 00:05:42,000 --> 00:05:44,400 Speaker 1: prevalent and you get more of celebrities hanging out in 108 00:05:44,400 --> 00:05:46,039 Speaker 1: New York. So you would see these guys on the 109 00:05:46,040 --> 00:05:48,680 Speaker 1: pavement and they'd have flash guns and it would be 110 00:05:48,720 --> 00:05:51,880 Speaker 1: a pack of guys standing together and they're try and 111 00:05:51,920 --> 00:05:54,440 Speaker 1: get close in. So to answer you a question, no, 112 00:05:54,600 --> 00:05:57,240 Speaker 1: it's not really. The skill sets not photographic. The skill 113 00:05:57,279 --> 00:06:00,560 Speaker 1: set is knowing who's famous, knowing who's hot. How how 114 00:06:00,560 --> 00:06:02,640 Speaker 1: can you going to sell it? What are people's car 115 00:06:02,720 --> 00:06:05,280 Speaker 1: registration numbers? Right? Those kind of things. That's what you 116 00:06:05,320 --> 00:06:08,080 Speaker 1: want to know, and that's what makes or breaks a path. 117 00:06:08,560 --> 00:06:11,080 Speaker 1: So walk us through the business model. Then you're going 118 00:06:11,120 --> 00:06:14,200 Speaker 1: out at night, You're sending yourself outside, Um, I don't know, 119 00:06:14,279 --> 00:06:17,440 Speaker 1: Chipriyani's or something in well, I guess this would be London, 120 00:06:18,279 --> 00:06:21,400 Speaker 1: and you're waiting for famous people to come out, and 121 00:06:21,720 --> 00:06:24,640 Speaker 1: how do you actually make money and how do you 122 00:06:24,720 --> 00:06:30,120 Speaker 1: differentiate yourself from the other photographers who are standing there waiting. Right. So, Tracy, 123 00:06:30,320 --> 00:06:32,040 Speaker 1: I've met the two of you. You know you would 124 00:06:32,040 --> 00:06:35,120 Speaker 1: know I'm not six ft five and you know, in 125 00:06:35,160 --> 00:06:38,320 Speaker 1: that sort of scrum situation, you want to get to 126 00:06:38,360 --> 00:06:40,200 Speaker 1: the front, you want to push people out of the way, 127 00:06:40,240 --> 00:06:41,880 Speaker 1: and it's it's it's a bit of a rough and tumble. 128 00:06:41,920 --> 00:06:45,040 Speaker 1: I don't know if you if you watch rugby, it's 129 00:06:45,080 --> 00:06:48,080 Speaker 1: a bit like a rugby scrum, right, Um, you know 130 00:06:48,160 --> 00:06:50,040 Speaker 1: you're just you're just trying to get to the front, 131 00:06:50,120 --> 00:06:52,000 Speaker 1: trying to get the picture. And that was never going 132 00:06:52,040 --> 00:06:55,160 Speaker 1: to be my faulte. So that was never really what 133 00:06:55,200 --> 00:06:58,200 Speaker 1: I what I played too. But I think it's interesting 134 00:06:58,200 --> 00:07:01,640 Speaker 1: to talk about what gives a picture it's worth and 135 00:07:01,680 --> 00:07:05,200 Speaker 1: what makes it what makes a particular picture valuable because 136 00:07:05,320 --> 00:07:07,599 Speaker 1: there's a there's a lot of things that play. The 137 00:07:07,720 --> 00:07:13,400 Speaker 1: first one is how newsworthy the event is. Right, So 138 00:07:14,120 --> 00:07:17,120 Speaker 1: if we think about celebrities as characters, I almost think 139 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:19,120 Speaker 1: of it is a bit like WWF because it's a 140 00:07:19,160 --> 00:07:20,920 Speaker 1: little bit made up, it's a little bit real, it's 141 00:07:20,920 --> 00:07:24,160 Speaker 1: a little bit and you've got to know, you know 142 00:07:24,200 --> 00:07:28,760 Speaker 1: what it is that that makes this particular person sellable? Right, 143 00:07:28,840 --> 00:07:30,720 Speaker 1: So you've got. So let's say we talk about the 144 00:07:30,720 --> 00:07:34,880 Speaker 1: British Royals. If they show up at a red carpet 145 00:07:34,920 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 1: event where they are opening, you know, a new theater 146 00:07:38,040 --> 00:07:41,560 Speaker 1: or you know, some sort of event that is characteristic 147 00:07:41,600 --> 00:07:44,200 Speaker 1: of what they would do, that is almost not worth 148 00:07:44,320 --> 00:07:46,320 Speaker 1: any money, and you almost won't. You might see it 149 00:07:46,360 --> 00:07:48,760 Speaker 1: in print tomorrow, but it's not going to sell for 150 00:07:48,800 --> 00:07:51,160 Speaker 1: a lot of money. Now, if they do something that 151 00:07:51,320 --> 00:07:54,880 Speaker 1: is out of character or something that they don't want 152 00:07:54,920 --> 00:07:57,720 Speaker 1: to be seen doing, those pictures are obviously worth a 153 00:07:57,760 --> 00:08:01,240 Speaker 1: lot more. So it's it's got that story you But 154 00:08:01,320 --> 00:08:04,040 Speaker 1: the real interesting bit I think is what makes the 155 00:08:04,040 --> 00:08:07,920 Speaker 1: pictures valuable is not whether it's not so much what 156 00:08:08,040 --> 00:08:10,120 Speaker 1: the picture is of, it's it's how many people get 157 00:08:10,160 --> 00:08:13,880 Speaker 1: the picture. It's the exclusivity. So the market structure is, 158 00:08:14,480 --> 00:08:16,880 Speaker 1: on the one hand, you've got let's say in London, 159 00:08:17,120 --> 00:08:20,960 Speaker 1: maybe fifty guys who are doing this right, and you've 160 00:08:21,000 --> 00:08:24,280 Speaker 1: got about six newspapers or so that would buy the 161 00:08:24,320 --> 00:08:29,760 Speaker 1: pictures tomorrow morning. So you've got an oligopsony buying the pictures. 162 00:08:30,320 --> 00:08:33,080 Speaker 1: And if you if you're fifty guys giving them the 163 00:08:33,160 --> 00:08:36,679 Speaker 1: same image, they have all of the market power, right, 164 00:08:36,840 --> 00:08:40,200 Speaker 1: they can buy from any one of you, and somebody 165 00:08:40,320 --> 00:08:42,480 Speaker 1: might have a slightly different angle or might have a 166 00:08:42,520 --> 00:08:45,920 Speaker 1: slightly better expression on the face, but essentially you're then 167 00:08:46,000 --> 00:08:50,440 Speaker 1: selling a commoditized product. If, however, you are the only 168 00:08:50,480 --> 00:08:53,960 Speaker 1: one who gets the picture, the power shifts completely because 169 00:08:53,960 --> 00:08:57,280 Speaker 1: then you're running the monopoly and you've got six buyers 170 00:08:57,559 --> 00:09:00,880 Speaker 1: who we're going to be competing by selling to a 171 00:09:00,880 --> 00:09:05,040 Speaker 1: mass audience tomorrow. So that's what you're going for. I 172 00:09:05,080 --> 00:09:08,720 Speaker 1: almost think of it like, you know, there's this debate 173 00:09:08,720 --> 00:09:11,760 Speaker 1: about diamonds and water. Why is why is diamonds more 174 00:09:11,840 --> 00:09:15,240 Speaker 1: valuable than than water? Well, it's about scarcity, and it's 175 00:09:15,240 --> 00:09:19,200 Speaker 1: exactly the same there, because if you can manufacture a 176 00:09:19,240 --> 00:09:22,800 Speaker 1: situation of scarcity, you've got a picture that sells for money. 177 00:09:22,840 --> 00:09:25,920 Speaker 1: So the way you the macro perspective through which you 178 00:09:26,000 --> 00:09:30,320 Speaker 1: describe the market is intuitive. A rare photo is better 179 00:09:30,360 --> 00:09:33,360 Speaker 1: than a normal photo, so it's celebrity doing something unusual 180 00:09:33,440 --> 00:09:35,600 Speaker 1: is more valuable if you're one of the only people 181 00:09:35,640 --> 00:09:38,400 Speaker 1: who has the photo, versus if the entire scrum is there, 182 00:09:38,480 --> 00:09:41,920 Speaker 1: that's more valuable, and so on. What is the precise 183 00:09:42,080 --> 00:09:45,680 Speaker 1: mechanism view which the sale is made because it's a 184 00:09:45,800 --> 00:09:49,560 Speaker 1: quasi auction process. You're describing how is the exact price 185 00:09:49,640 --> 00:09:53,079 Speaker 1: and deal set? As in most markets, there's there's a 186 00:09:53,120 --> 00:09:57,200 Speaker 1: conception that in the pepparazzi business that the photographers make 187 00:09:57,200 --> 00:09:59,839 Speaker 1: a lot of money. There are a handful of guys 188 00:10:00,440 --> 00:10:05,400 Speaker 1: do well and you know, lift slightly above I don't 189 00:10:05,400 --> 00:10:08,679 Speaker 1: know the national average, but it's not it's not a 190 00:10:08,679 --> 00:10:11,120 Speaker 1: business that will make make a lot of money year 191 00:10:11,160 --> 00:10:14,360 Speaker 1: in year out, not for the photographers anyway. The guys 192 00:10:14,400 --> 00:10:17,360 Speaker 1: who make money out of it are the agencies. And 193 00:10:17,440 --> 00:10:20,240 Speaker 1: so what you would do is you as a photographer 194 00:10:20,320 --> 00:10:25,880 Speaker 1: would usually have an agent. So my my day usually 195 00:10:25,920 --> 00:10:28,440 Speaker 1: ended at four am, So four am I would go 196 00:10:28,480 --> 00:10:31,960 Speaker 1: back home or three am somewhere around that, round about 197 00:10:31,960 --> 00:10:34,120 Speaker 1: the time that the club's closed. The nightclubs close and 198 00:10:34,160 --> 00:10:36,760 Speaker 1: people get kicked out. After that, I'll take my last pictures, 199 00:10:37,120 --> 00:10:39,800 Speaker 1: head on home and file it to my agent. And 200 00:10:39,840 --> 00:10:43,440 Speaker 1: the agent um you know, would represent Let's say again, 201 00:10:43,480 --> 00:10:48,080 Speaker 1: there are about five or so big agencies. The business 202 00:10:48,280 --> 00:10:50,760 Speaker 1: is consolidated a little bit. I think guys like Getty 203 00:10:50,920 --> 00:10:53,800 Speaker 1: and Rex and so one have bought up a lot 204 00:10:53,840 --> 00:10:56,959 Speaker 1: of a lot of other outlets. But basically they would 205 00:10:57,800 --> 00:10:59,720 Speaker 1: that's when your agent gets to work. Some guy would 206 00:10:59,720 --> 00:11:01,200 Speaker 1: go and in the pictures for you. He would just 207 00:11:01,240 --> 00:11:04,200 Speaker 1: crop it straight and so on, and caption it. And 208 00:11:04,240 --> 00:11:07,800 Speaker 1: if it's this kind of commoditized picture that everybody else 209 00:11:07,840 --> 00:11:10,120 Speaker 1: had it was a red carpet event, he would he 210 00:11:10,120 --> 00:11:11,720 Speaker 1: would just go, he would caption it up, and they 211 00:11:11,760 --> 00:11:15,040 Speaker 1: would send it out on a newswire essentially on a newswire, 212 00:11:15,120 --> 00:11:17,880 Speaker 1: and and the newspapers would would be able to look 213 00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:19,480 Speaker 1: at this, and then they would they would buy it 214 00:11:19,760 --> 00:11:22,800 Speaker 1: straight off there and and in fact they set the price. 215 00:11:22,840 --> 00:11:25,439 Speaker 1: And often you don't hear how much you're gonna get 216 00:11:25,440 --> 00:11:28,760 Speaker 1: paid for a picture until after it was after it 217 00:11:28,840 --> 00:11:32,800 Speaker 1: was in the publication, right, you have no bargaining power there. 218 00:11:33,480 --> 00:11:38,360 Speaker 1: But if you had exclusivity, the situation is obviously very different. 219 00:11:38,440 --> 00:11:40,319 Speaker 1: Then your agent would get to work. He would call 220 00:11:40,400 --> 00:11:43,120 Speaker 1: up the various news desks. He wouldn't necessarily in the 221 00:11:43,120 --> 00:11:45,800 Speaker 1: first instance, show them the pictures. He would just say, look, 222 00:11:45,920 --> 00:11:49,480 Speaker 1: we have this set of pictures. Are you interested? And 223 00:11:49,520 --> 00:11:52,320 Speaker 1: it's it's actually quite interesting how that pans out, because 224 00:11:52,360 --> 00:11:55,240 Speaker 1: sometimes now it can take a whole news cycle, right, 225 00:11:55,400 --> 00:11:58,240 Speaker 1: so so so they would hear early in the morning 226 00:11:58,320 --> 00:12:01,160 Speaker 1: what you had yesterday where you got last night, so 227 00:12:01,160 --> 00:12:05,440 Speaker 1: the pictures won't get to the newspaper until the following day. 228 00:12:05,520 --> 00:12:08,439 Speaker 1: In the interim, he's had a discussion with various news 229 00:12:08,480 --> 00:12:12,120 Speaker 1: desks saying, this is what we have. So so I've 230 00:12:12,280 --> 00:12:14,640 Speaker 1: often asked the question, why don't these guys just go 231 00:12:15,360 --> 00:12:19,680 Speaker 1: and published, you know, the news anyway? Say, look, you know, 232 00:12:20,240 --> 00:12:23,000 Speaker 1: ex celebrity got caught with a girl that he shouldn't 233 00:12:23,040 --> 00:12:24,839 Speaker 1: have been with, or with a guy who shouldn't have 234 00:12:24,920 --> 00:12:28,920 Speaker 1: been with or whatever. But the reason they don't is because, 235 00:12:29,240 --> 00:12:31,240 Speaker 1: if you're looking at it from a game theory perspective, 236 00:12:31,480 --> 00:12:34,480 Speaker 1: is because these are not one off games, right, So 237 00:12:34,559 --> 00:12:38,560 Speaker 1: that kind of forces it's the idea of honor amongst thieves. 238 00:12:38,600 --> 00:12:40,680 Speaker 1: If if we were going to play this game once 239 00:12:40,760 --> 00:12:43,120 Speaker 1: and these guys and you just kind of, you know, 240 00:12:43,160 --> 00:12:44,840 Speaker 1: had a one off picture that you're going to sell 241 00:12:44,880 --> 00:12:48,040 Speaker 1: to them, and they broke the news anyway, without you 242 00:12:48,160 --> 00:12:50,360 Speaker 1: selling the picture to them, they could, you know, they 243 00:12:50,400 --> 00:12:52,760 Speaker 1: could walk away and nothing's lost. But because I'm going 244 00:12:52,800 --> 00:12:57,480 Speaker 1: to keep bringing them new pictures, they won't cheat on 245 00:12:57,520 --> 00:13:00,000 Speaker 1: the game as it were. I love that we're talking 246 00:13:00,160 --> 00:13:04,520 Speaker 1: about game theory in the context of paparazzi. But any 247 00:13:04,720 --> 00:13:08,679 Speaker 1: you mentioned earlier this notion that a exclusive photo of 248 00:13:08,720 --> 00:13:10,920 Speaker 1: photo that no one else had would be worth more 249 00:13:10,960 --> 00:13:14,800 Speaker 1: than a commoditized one. In economics we talk all about 250 00:13:14,880 --> 00:13:18,920 Speaker 1: you know, supply and demand driving price. Was there, ever, 251 00:13:19,520 --> 00:13:23,760 Speaker 1: the temptation to create artificial scarcity for a photo? And 252 00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:27,520 Speaker 1: is that even possible? Right? Exactly, it does happen. So 253 00:13:28,160 --> 00:13:31,240 Speaker 1: the temptation is if if you're two photographers turning up 254 00:13:31,240 --> 00:13:34,160 Speaker 1: at the same you stumble on the same exclusive or 255 00:13:34,200 --> 00:13:37,520 Speaker 1: on the same picture. If you were to both sell 256 00:13:37,559 --> 00:13:40,760 Speaker 1: that picture and send it to separate agencies, we would 257 00:13:40,800 --> 00:13:43,800 Speaker 1: go from a picture that sells for tens of thousands 258 00:13:43,840 --> 00:13:46,720 Speaker 1: of pounds to a picture that sells for you know, 259 00:13:46,800 --> 00:13:52,400 Speaker 1: twenty thirty forty pounds tomorrow. So the temptation is always 260 00:13:52,520 --> 00:13:56,120 Speaker 1: to work together. And again it's because these are not 261 00:13:56,240 --> 00:13:59,640 Speaker 1: people that are that inherently trust one another. It's just 262 00:14:00,080 --> 00:14:03,600 Speaker 1: is it works in their favor by game theory, repeat 263 00:14:03,640 --> 00:14:06,240 Speaker 1: games and all of that stuff to file their pictures together, 264 00:14:06,520 --> 00:14:09,560 Speaker 1: and they often do. You will often see either the 265 00:14:09,559 --> 00:14:13,920 Speaker 1: two photographers would decide on their own two submit via 266 00:14:14,000 --> 00:14:17,400 Speaker 1: the same agency and split the money, or if they 267 00:14:17,440 --> 00:14:19,800 Speaker 1: don't have, if they don't both have relationship with the 268 00:14:19,840 --> 00:14:23,720 Speaker 1: same agency, for the agencies to sell the picture together. 269 00:14:25,360 --> 00:14:27,440 Speaker 1: I want to go back to something that you said 270 00:14:27,520 --> 00:14:30,240 Speaker 1: early on because I don't want to forget it. It 271 00:14:30,280 --> 00:14:32,680 Speaker 1: reminds me of a recent episode. We were talking to 272 00:14:32,880 --> 00:14:35,880 Speaker 1: Cameron christ here and he was talking about the scrum 273 00:14:36,040 --> 00:14:40,480 Speaker 1: in the Chicago trading pits and the importance of size 274 00:14:41,240 --> 00:14:43,560 Speaker 1: in that sort of jost and you mentioned in one 275 00:14:43,560 --> 00:14:47,000 Speaker 1: of your early answers that you're not all that tall. 276 00:14:47,080 --> 00:14:50,440 Speaker 1: I am curious about some of the other attributes of 277 00:14:50,560 --> 00:14:54,560 Speaker 1: really good paparazzi, the degree to which sort of physicality 278 00:14:54,680 --> 00:14:57,680 Speaker 1: really matters in either being big enough to push people 279 00:14:57,680 --> 00:15:00,280 Speaker 1: out of the way or small enough to slide through 280 00:15:00,480 --> 00:15:06,120 Speaker 1: crowds to get that perfect shot. Yeah. Absolutely. I listened 281 00:15:06,120 --> 00:15:07,520 Speaker 1: to that episode and it was It was one of 282 00:15:07,560 --> 00:15:09,800 Speaker 1: my favorites because because I remember while I was working, 283 00:15:09,920 --> 00:15:13,160 Speaker 1: I used to think this, what I do feels a 284 00:15:13,160 --> 00:15:18,920 Speaker 1: lot like that kind of business, right, and so definitely, 285 00:15:19,480 --> 00:15:24,320 Speaker 1: but more than being big, what matters is being able 286 00:15:24,360 --> 00:15:28,640 Speaker 1: to recognize faces at a distance, so good eyesight, but 287 00:15:28,760 --> 00:15:33,800 Speaker 1: also just knowing that the people the individuals very well, 288 00:15:34,760 --> 00:15:37,960 Speaker 1: so that that matters more because it's one thing to 289 00:15:37,960 --> 00:15:40,960 Speaker 1: push somebody out of the way, but it's a lot 290 00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:45,200 Speaker 1: easier to just be there first, right because the other guy, 291 00:15:45,480 --> 00:15:47,320 Speaker 1: you know, he may or may not be able to 292 00:15:47,360 --> 00:15:49,360 Speaker 1: push out of the way. So but I think I 293 00:15:49,360 --> 00:15:51,760 Speaker 1: think those are the key the key attributes. And for me, 294 00:15:51,800 --> 00:15:54,960 Speaker 1: what's why I always think that this wasn't such a 295 00:15:55,040 --> 00:15:58,040 Speaker 1: huge jump to wide of financial markets from the from 296 00:15:58,040 --> 00:16:01,000 Speaker 1: the Parati business is that it is about information and 297 00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:04,480 Speaker 1: it is all about knowing. So I talked about getting 298 00:16:04,480 --> 00:16:08,560 Speaker 1: to know the registration numbers for cars because I worked 299 00:16:08,560 --> 00:16:11,000 Speaker 1: with Kate Moss a lot and with Amy Winehous a lot, 300 00:16:11,080 --> 00:16:13,920 Speaker 1: not worked with, but you know, photographed Amy Winehouse and 301 00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:17,960 Speaker 1: Kate Moss a lot. And knowing where they live, knowing 302 00:16:18,080 --> 00:16:21,440 Speaker 1: what times they go out, knowing what cars they drive, 303 00:16:21,800 --> 00:16:23,720 Speaker 1: and getting to know the drivers, and getting to go 304 00:16:23,800 --> 00:16:26,360 Speaker 1: know the guys at the nightclub, and being willing to 305 00:16:26,400 --> 00:16:29,640 Speaker 1: pay for information and those sorts of things. I think 306 00:16:30,440 --> 00:16:34,080 Speaker 1: in this grum situation, it matters being big, and it 307 00:16:34,120 --> 00:16:37,560 Speaker 1: matters getting close up and so on, but you almost 308 00:16:37,600 --> 00:16:40,920 Speaker 1: want to win before you get there. That's funny. It's 309 00:16:41,280 --> 00:16:44,680 Speaker 1: it's almost like like being at an investment bank and 310 00:16:44,800 --> 00:16:47,640 Speaker 1: being able to see client flows and having that edge 311 00:16:48,120 --> 00:16:51,840 Speaker 1: in making your own trading decisions. I'm curious, you know, 312 00:16:52,240 --> 00:16:55,720 Speaker 1: we're talking about a business model that I imagine changed 313 00:16:56,080 --> 00:16:59,080 Speaker 1: quite a lot, maybe over the time that you were working, 314 00:16:59,120 --> 00:17:04,080 Speaker 1: but certainly then nowadays everyone has their own digital camera 315 00:17:04,200 --> 00:17:08,240 Speaker 1: via their phones, for instance, how has the business model 316 00:17:08,320 --> 00:17:11,840 Speaker 1: changed either while you were working um in it or 317 00:17:12,119 --> 00:17:15,600 Speaker 1: since then. I trained on film photography and I joined 318 00:17:15,640 --> 00:17:19,040 Speaker 1: when digital photography was just kind of you know, in 319 00:17:19,080 --> 00:17:22,600 Speaker 1: the early early two thousands, just this digital photography was 320 00:17:22,640 --> 00:17:25,560 Speaker 1: really taking off and was good enough to be used 321 00:17:25,560 --> 00:17:27,639 Speaker 1: at that level, and I think that that made it 322 00:17:28,200 --> 00:17:31,320 Speaker 1: that had a huge impact because it it really lowered 323 00:17:31,440 --> 00:17:35,080 Speaker 1: the h skill set that you that you had to 324 00:17:35,119 --> 00:17:37,680 Speaker 1: have to get into the industry. But but you're right, 325 00:17:37,880 --> 00:17:40,760 Speaker 1: it's not just that, it's it's it's the publication models 326 00:17:40,920 --> 00:17:45,840 Speaker 1: has changed completely. Once a picture has been placed on 327 00:17:45,880 --> 00:17:50,480 Speaker 1: a website, once it's gone and everybody else on the 328 00:17:50,480 --> 00:17:54,320 Speaker 1: web can tweet that picture they downloaded straight away, They don't, 329 00:17:54,440 --> 00:17:58,240 Speaker 1: you know, repeat sales have fallen off a cliff, and 330 00:17:58,280 --> 00:18:01,440 Speaker 1: it it has forced the industy to consolidate a lot, 331 00:18:02,160 --> 00:18:04,480 Speaker 1: you know, so you've you've seen a lot of agencies 332 00:18:04,840 --> 00:18:07,000 Speaker 1: either go under or sell out to the big guys 333 00:18:07,119 --> 00:18:11,080 Speaker 1: or so on. Yeah, definitely, the industry is is still 334 00:18:11,320 --> 00:18:15,280 Speaker 1: struggling to catch up with it. But that's made having 335 00:18:15,320 --> 00:18:18,760 Speaker 1: exclusivity even more important because you cannot bank on those 336 00:18:18,800 --> 00:18:20,960 Speaker 1: repeat sales. I know, in the old days, they were 337 00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:25,560 Speaker 1: the older guys, I used to think of their picture library, 338 00:18:26,080 --> 00:18:29,800 Speaker 1: you know, as their retirement policy, because the pictures would 339 00:18:29,880 --> 00:18:33,040 Speaker 1: keep paying. Like it's a lot like the like the 340 00:18:33,119 --> 00:18:36,720 Speaker 1: music industry, Your your backlog of of works will keep selling. 341 00:18:36,800 --> 00:18:39,359 Speaker 1: But nowadays that's just no longer the case. You just 342 00:18:39,400 --> 00:18:43,439 Speaker 1: don't see people coming back and buying those those old images. Eddie. 343 00:18:43,800 --> 00:18:45,520 Speaker 1: I don't know if it was a slip, but you 344 00:18:45,720 --> 00:18:48,919 Speaker 1: talked about working with Amy Winehouse and then you said, oh, 345 00:18:48,960 --> 00:18:51,199 Speaker 1: we didn't really work together. You took Now what I 346 00:18:51,240 --> 00:18:54,159 Speaker 1: meant was so, But I wondered when I heard that 347 00:18:54,880 --> 00:19:00,639 Speaker 1: about the symbiotic relationship between the paparazzi and a celebrities. So, 348 00:19:00,720 --> 00:19:03,359 Speaker 1: you know, the sort of cliche is that the celebrities 349 00:19:03,680 --> 00:19:07,000 Speaker 1: try to avoid the paparati, but obviously the paparazi are 350 00:19:07,280 --> 00:19:11,920 Speaker 1: key to bolstering their um, their celebrities. So I'm curious 351 00:19:12,040 --> 00:19:15,679 Speaker 1: about the degree to which you start to establish a 352 00:19:15,760 --> 00:19:20,640 Speaker 1: rapport relationship or with the people that you cover. Right, Yeah, 353 00:19:20,640 --> 00:19:24,199 Speaker 1: it's it's it's quite interesting, actually, I mean it is. 354 00:19:24,280 --> 00:19:29,880 Speaker 1: It's a bit like like wrestling or or a pantomime 355 00:19:29,960 --> 00:19:32,480 Speaker 1: was something where the pepparazzi play the villain, play the 356 00:19:32,480 --> 00:19:37,320 Speaker 1: bad guy. But but it is absolutely symbiotic, and very 357 00:19:37,359 --> 00:19:40,359 Speaker 1: often the information about where the celebrity is going to 358 00:19:40,400 --> 00:19:43,520 Speaker 1: be comes from the celebrity. Very often the celebrity that 359 00:19:43,560 --> 00:19:46,400 Speaker 1: would tip you off, right, and you kind of get 360 00:19:46,400 --> 00:19:48,760 Speaker 1: three kind of strata of people that you that you 361 00:19:48,800 --> 00:19:51,560 Speaker 1: deal with in the industry, and the guys at the 362 00:19:51,600 --> 00:19:54,320 Speaker 1: bottom will come out of a nightclub and they will 363 00:19:54,359 --> 00:19:56,960 Speaker 1: spot you and they will come over to you and 364 00:19:57,000 --> 00:19:59,000 Speaker 1: they will try and strike up a conversation and try 365 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:01,000 Speaker 1: and get you to photo raft them. And that's fine, 366 00:20:01,000 --> 00:20:03,119 Speaker 1: and you'll do it, and you know, and you'll submit it. 367 00:20:03,200 --> 00:20:04,760 Speaker 1: You know, you're not going to sell a picture, but 368 00:20:04,800 --> 00:20:07,399 Speaker 1: they because they're building a brand, they are they will pose, 369 00:20:07,440 --> 00:20:09,800 Speaker 1: They will pose kisses for you. They will do anything 370 00:20:09,800 --> 00:20:12,159 Speaker 1: that you'd like them to do. If they then a 371 00:20:12,200 --> 00:20:14,800 Speaker 1: couple of years later, they've made it and people know 372 00:20:14,800 --> 00:20:18,199 Speaker 1: who they are, and and then they completely shun you. 373 00:20:18,240 --> 00:20:20,840 Speaker 1: They're almost a little bit nasty when they when they 374 00:20:20,880 --> 00:20:22,320 Speaker 1: when they're in front of you, because they want to 375 00:20:22,320 --> 00:20:25,680 Speaker 1: show that they do not need you, right. And then 376 00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:29,040 Speaker 1: the complete A listers, the Madonnas of this world and 377 00:20:29,080 --> 00:20:32,399 Speaker 1: so on, they're completely professional. They see it as a 378 00:20:32,440 --> 00:20:34,320 Speaker 1: part of their job. They will come out of the 379 00:20:34,320 --> 00:20:37,159 Speaker 1: other the night the nightclub or wherever it is, and 380 00:20:37,200 --> 00:20:40,840 Speaker 1: they will look straight down the camera at you, but 381 00:20:40,920 --> 00:20:43,920 Speaker 1: they won't engage with you. They won't do anything that 382 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:46,240 Speaker 1: they weren't going to do anyway. They would just carry 383 00:20:46,240 --> 00:20:49,120 Speaker 1: on with their business, almost as if you weren't there. 384 00:20:49,720 --> 00:20:53,000 Speaker 1: But they're also they're also a lot more polite than you, 385 00:20:53,280 --> 00:20:55,440 Speaker 1: than than the than the the kind of mid tier. 386 00:20:55,880 --> 00:20:58,320 Speaker 1: It's it's really interesting to see to see how people's 387 00:20:58,880 --> 00:21:02,159 Speaker 1: reactions change with time. It's the smile right at the 388 00:21:02,240 --> 00:21:05,760 Speaker 1: long end and the short end there's a positive interaction 389 00:21:05,800 --> 00:21:09,119 Speaker 1: and its belly of the curve where you have the 390 00:21:09,160 --> 00:21:14,240 Speaker 1: sort of right right right Eddie. I have to ask, 391 00:21:15,080 --> 00:21:16,879 Speaker 1: was there ever a photo that you took that you 392 00:21:16,960 --> 00:21:19,879 Speaker 1: felt guilty about for the do you know? For the 393 00:21:19,880 --> 00:21:24,640 Speaker 1: most part, no, so I kind of see it as 394 00:21:25,240 --> 00:21:29,320 Speaker 1: for the most part, most people sign up for this 395 00:21:29,640 --> 00:21:34,880 Speaker 1: right and they actively seek fame. You know, there are 396 00:21:34,920 --> 00:21:38,960 Speaker 1: a lot of good places in London that you could 397 00:21:38,960 --> 00:21:42,199 Speaker 1: go out and have dinner and not be photographed by 398 00:21:42,240 --> 00:21:44,919 Speaker 1: the paparazzi. And there are a handful of places that 399 00:21:45,040 --> 00:21:49,080 Speaker 1: you know, you're definitely going to go and be photographed 400 00:21:49,080 --> 00:21:50,359 Speaker 1: if you if you come out, there's going to be 401 00:21:50,320 --> 00:21:54,240 Speaker 1: pops outside. So I always use the example of Sting 402 00:21:54,600 --> 00:21:58,160 Speaker 1: right Sting. You know, the musician, I never saw him 403 00:21:58,200 --> 00:22:00,800 Speaker 1: working in London all the time that I was here. 404 00:22:00,840 --> 00:22:04,840 Speaker 1: He never showed up anywhere, and yet if he wants publicity, 405 00:22:05,440 --> 00:22:07,159 Speaker 1: you know, he could have it at a drop of 406 00:22:07,200 --> 00:22:11,440 Speaker 1: a hat. But there's one caveat There's two groups that 407 00:22:11,720 --> 00:22:15,080 Speaker 1: did make me queasy, So not so much an individual picture, 408 00:22:15,080 --> 00:22:18,080 Speaker 1: but two groups that I didn't like photographing, and that 409 00:22:18,520 --> 00:22:22,040 Speaker 1: is the children of of the famous and royalty, because 410 00:22:22,040 --> 00:22:25,120 Speaker 1: both of those groups have no choice, have no power 411 00:22:25,240 --> 00:22:28,800 Speaker 1: over this, They cannot walk away from this. The royalty 412 00:22:29,119 --> 00:22:31,200 Speaker 1: see this as a as a part of their job. 413 00:22:31,840 --> 00:22:34,080 Speaker 1: But I always felt sympathy because I thought, you know, 414 00:22:34,160 --> 00:22:35,640 Speaker 1: there's a lot of jobs that I in the world 415 00:22:35,640 --> 00:22:37,840 Speaker 1: that I wouldn't do. And they've got one that they 416 00:22:37,880 --> 00:22:42,440 Speaker 1: cannot walk away from. For instance, Prince Harry, he doesn't 417 00:22:42,480 --> 00:22:45,439 Speaker 1: like being in front of the camera. It winds him 418 00:22:45,520 --> 00:22:48,800 Speaker 1: up and you can see it. Okay, well, then let's 419 00:22:48,840 --> 00:22:53,680 Speaker 1: talk about the flip side. So what was your proudest 420 00:22:54,080 --> 00:22:57,640 Speaker 1: photograph or proudest moment in your paparat. Well we talked 421 00:22:57,640 --> 00:23:00,639 Speaker 1: about Amy winehows I loved spending time there and Amy 422 00:23:00,760 --> 00:23:02,199 Speaker 1: I don't think a lot of people know this, but 423 00:23:02,240 --> 00:23:05,000 Speaker 1: she used to work for a for an agency that 424 00:23:05,119 --> 00:23:09,720 Speaker 1: sold pictures matrix. I think she did, and she knew 425 00:23:09,760 --> 00:23:14,520 Speaker 1: exactly how to play the game. So she had a boyfriend. 426 00:23:14,600 --> 00:23:17,159 Speaker 1: His name was Blake, and he was in prison for 427 00:23:17,200 --> 00:23:20,679 Speaker 1: a while, and she would come to the door to 428 00:23:20,800 --> 00:23:23,560 Speaker 1: greet you know, the neighborhood kids who bang on the door, 429 00:23:23,640 --> 00:23:26,159 Speaker 1: and she would she would turn up with a with 430 00:23:26,240 --> 00:23:29,439 Speaker 1: a with a brooch or something in her hair that 431 00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:31,720 Speaker 1: would show you know that that had Blake's name in 432 00:23:31,720 --> 00:23:35,320 Speaker 1: it in a heart shape, something like that. Just visualizing 433 00:23:36,240 --> 00:23:39,600 Speaker 1: a storyline. At one point, she was cleaning up her life, 434 00:23:39,600 --> 00:23:42,800 Speaker 1: so she would come to the door with a with 435 00:23:42,840 --> 00:23:46,040 Speaker 1: a vacuum cleaner, you know, throwing out an old vacuum cleaner, 436 00:23:46,040 --> 00:23:48,879 Speaker 1: but it really visualized this idea of her trying to 437 00:23:48,880 --> 00:23:51,560 Speaker 1: clean up her life. Um, you know, we all know 438 00:23:51,600 --> 00:23:55,040 Speaker 1: how that ended, and it was very sad, but just 439 00:23:55,119 --> 00:23:57,800 Speaker 1: the time spent out there, you felt a lot more 440 00:23:57,840 --> 00:24:00,119 Speaker 1: like you were working with her. She was given a 441 00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:03,480 Speaker 1: lot more back and she was incredibly good at it. 442 00:24:04,280 --> 00:24:06,800 Speaker 1: So that's definitely some of the some of the stuff 443 00:24:06,840 --> 00:24:10,040 Speaker 1: that I was proud of. Random aside here, remember how 444 00:24:10,080 --> 00:24:13,160 Speaker 1: she in addition to her boyfriend named Blake, she had 445 00:24:13,160 --> 00:24:16,040 Speaker 1: another guy friend who wasn't her boyfriend, who was also 446 00:24:16,119 --> 00:24:20,280 Speaker 1: named Blake. Yeah, I went to high school with that Blake. Really, 447 00:24:20,320 --> 00:24:22,639 Speaker 1: he was a friend of my sister's in Vermont. So 448 00:24:22,680 --> 00:24:25,600 Speaker 1: I randomly have a connection to one of the two Blake, 449 00:24:26,680 --> 00:24:28,480 Speaker 1: well the other I mean I never saw. I never 450 00:24:28,520 --> 00:24:30,600 Speaker 1: saw Blake. We called him Blake one and Blake two, 451 00:24:31,040 --> 00:24:33,199 Speaker 1: and never really met the first Blake, the one that 452 00:24:33,240 --> 00:24:36,240 Speaker 1: was imprisoned. But but I met Blake two, and he 453 00:24:36,320 --> 00:24:38,760 Speaker 1: was he was a nice used to hang out at 454 00:24:38,760 --> 00:24:42,399 Speaker 1: my house when I was a teenage. That's fantastic. But 455 00:24:42,480 --> 00:24:44,640 Speaker 1: you know, I mean that whole crowd around her, they 456 00:24:44,680 --> 00:24:49,440 Speaker 1: were decent, down to earth people that happened to be famous. 457 00:24:49,640 --> 00:24:52,440 Speaker 1: It was, it was, it was fantastic. All right, Well, Eddie, 458 00:24:52,480 --> 00:24:55,720 Speaker 1: it's been really great to listen to your stories and 459 00:24:55,800 --> 00:24:59,320 Speaker 1: learn a little bit about the business model of the paparazzi. 460 00:24:59,400 --> 00:25:04,200 Speaker 1: That's Eddie undervaulved Bloomberg's Medals reporter. Thank you so much, guys, 461 00:25:04,200 --> 00:25:17,879 Speaker 1: Thank you, Thanks Eddie. That was great. So Joe, I 462 00:25:17,960 --> 00:25:21,280 Speaker 1: found that conversation really entertaining, and I'm now trying to 463 00:25:21,320 --> 00:25:24,359 Speaker 1: think of ways that i can accessorize my outfits to 464 00:25:24,840 --> 00:25:29,120 Speaker 1: visualize my personal storyline and got some paparazzi interested if 465 00:25:29,119 --> 00:25:31,919 Speaker 1: anyone could pull that off. Tracy, I know that it's you. 466 00:25:32,520 --> 00:25:36,679 Speaker 1: I feel like that conversation as well. And I guess 467 00:25:36,760 --> 00:25:40,200 Speaker 1: I would say every story or every career or whatever, 468 00:25:40,280 --> 00:25:44,879 Speaker 1: there's always some economics markets parallel that you can draw, right. 469 00:25:45,119 --> 00:25:47,720 Speaker 1: But I was actually I thought that the connection was 470 00:25:48,080 --> 00:25:51,320 Speaker 1: more in depth than I even was expecting. Whether it 471 00:25:51,480 --> 00:25:54,720 Speaker 1: was the auction slash market structure of how the photos 472 00:25:54,720 --> 00:25:57,720 Speaker 1: are sold, whether it was the repeat game theory of 473 00:25:57,760 --> 00:26:01,960 Speaker 1: the relationship between the agency and the producers, whether it 474 00:26:02,080 --> 00:26:04,639 Speaker 1: was you know, as I put it, the smile in 475 00:26:04,760 --> 00:26:06,720 Speaker 1: terms of where on the curve and who's nice to you. 476 00:26:06,880 --> 00:26:11,160 Speaker 1: There's just a lot of really interesting lessons there. Mm hmm. Yeah, 477 00:26:11,200 --> 00:26:13,639 Speaker 1: the smile was a good analogy. I like that. It 478 00:26:13,800 --> 00:26:17,040 Speaker 1: is a really fascinating dynamic because you think of paparazzi, 479 00:26:17,080 --> 00:26:21,240 Speaker 1: they're these really competitive guys. Obviously the business is really competitive, 480 00:26:21,320 --> 00:26:25,960 Speaker 1: really intense. But even there you can find instances of 481 00:26:26,080 --> 00:26:31,240 Speaker 1: economic cooperation. So maybe that proves uh that, um, some 482 00:26:31,320 --> 00:26:34,680 Speaker 1: economic models work. I guess there is hope after all. 483 00:26:35,600 --> 00:26:38,920 Speaker 1: That's right, Okay, Well, on that happy note, this has 484 00:26:38,960 --> 00:26:42,359 Speaker 1: been another episode of the Odd Thoughts podcast. I'm Tracy 485 00:26:42,359 --> 00:26:45,040 Speaker 1: Alloway and you can follow me on Twitter at Tracy 486 00:26:45,080 --> 00:26:47,840 Speaker 1: Alloway and I'm Joe Wisn't all. You could follow me 487 00:26:47,880 --> 00:26:50,840 Speaker 1: on Twitter at the Stalwart, and you can follow Eddie 488 00:26:50,920 --> 00:26:55,080 Speaker 1: on Twitter at ed Vanderwald. And you should follow our 489 00:26:55,119 --> 00:26:59,080 Speaker 1: producer to foror Foreheads at foreheads T, as well as 490 00:26:59,119 --> 00:27:03,280 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg head of podcast, Francesco Levie at Francesca Today. 491 00:27:03,560 --> 00:27:04,399 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening.