WEBVTT - SYSK Selects: What's with the Winchester Mystery House?

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<v Speaker 1>Hey everybody, it's me your old pal Josh, And for

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<v Speaker 1>this week's s Y s K Spooky Selects, I've chosen

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<v Speaker 1>How the Winchester Mystery House Worked. Uh. It debuted on

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<v Speaker 1>Halloween of two thousand thirteen, and um, on the surface,

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<v Speaker 1>it's about some cookie rich woman who believed in ghosts

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<v Speaker 1>on her and so she made this crazy house that's

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<v Speaker 1>super interesting. But um, if you peel back beneath the

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<v Speaker 1>surface of the story a little more, you find like

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<v Speaker 1>a clear picture of the person um that she was.

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<v Speaker 1>And she was as interesting as her house was. So um,

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<v Speaker 1>hopefully you'll enjoy this one. Uh. It probably won't scare

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<v Speaker 1>the pants off of you, but it's at the very

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<v Speaker 1>least interesting, So check it out and enjoy. Welcome to

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<v Speaker 1>Stuff you should know from how Stuff Works dot Com. Hey,

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<v Speaker 1>and happy Halloween, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark.

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<v Speaker 1>Go do what you're about to do, Chuckers and Jerry.

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<v Speaker 1>Jerry's saying, uh, well, you put the three of us together,

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<v Speaker 1>me Josh Clark, there, Chuck Bryant and there Jerry. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>and you've got stuff. You know. The Halloween edition. We

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<v Speaker 1>got a big old tup of candy corn. Here we

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<v Speaker 1>got have you Have you tried Starburst candy corn? My goodness,

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<v Speaker 1>I don't like candy corn, and I like Star Wars

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<v Speaker 1>candy corn. Now is it Starburster? Is it candy corn?

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<v Speaker 1>It's candy corn with Starburst flavors, but not Starburst texture.

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<v Speaker 1>No candy corn texture. Okay, some mad scientists threw it

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<v Speaker 1>all together. Interesting, Yeah, I'll try it. You got one.

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<v Speaker 1>I have a warm one in my pockets, been in

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<v Speaker 1>there for a few days. Perfect. Here you go, soften

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<v Speaker 1>it up there. Oh that's delicious. Make a chewing Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>it's straw strawberry and lint. Yeah, it's exactly right. Chuck. Uh. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>so we got candy corn. It's a Halloween edition, and

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<v Speaker 1>we hope you enjoyed our Halloween episode. Our story. It's

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<v Speaker 1>probably my favorite thing of the year that in Christmas episode,

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<v Speaker 1>we've gotta get cracking on the Christmas extravaganza. Yeah, work,

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<v Speaker 1>running out of stories, I probably you know, I got

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<v Speaker 1>one up my sleeve. I've got an idea. Yeah. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>Otherwise we can just make stuff up. Yeah you know. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>and then everything worked out okay because it was Christmas

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<v Speaker 1>the end Chuck. Yes, have you ever heard of the

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<v Speaker 1>Winchester Mystery House. I have, indeed, I have to thank God,

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<v Speaker 1>because that'd be a surprise. If I was completely unprepared,

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<v Speaker 1>it would be I would be surprised. I can tell

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<v Speaker 1>you that. Yeah, uh yeah, I've heard of it. I've

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<v Speaker 1>never been there, but I would like to go for

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<v Speaker 1>sure and check it out. I might. I might do

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<v Speaker 1>that next time I'm in the Bay area, I might

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<v Speaker 1>venture towards San Jose to check this thing out. Yes, well,

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<v Speaker 1>I've already cleared it with you me that we're going

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<v Speaker 1>next time. We're in the San Francisco area. Right, how

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<v Speaker 1>far aways San Jose from San Francisco, I don't know close? Right?

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<v Speaker 1>Do you know the way to San Jose? I do

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<v Speaker 1>not know the way to San Jose. Apparently, Um, but

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<v Speaker 1>if I could find my way there, we would find

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<v Speaker 1>the Winchester Mystery House, because apparently it sticks out like

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<v Speaker 1>a sore thumb. I bet um. It was originally in

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<v Speaker 1>some pretty rural area, and over time, the the acreage

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<v Speaker 1>I think a hundred and sixty two acres is what

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<v Speaker 1>the Winchester House grounds eventually covered, has been whittled away

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<v Speaker 1>and now it's just like the suburbs with this enormous

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<v Speaker 1>Victorian mansion situated in the middle of it. Yeah, and

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<v Speaker 1>when we say enormous, we mean enormous. Um supposedly about

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<v Speaker 1>a hundred and sixty rooms. Even though, and I think

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<v Speaker 1>this is part of building up the lore, some say

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<v Speaker 1>they cannot be counted because you will get lost in

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<v Speaker 1>the house and never get an accurate count and never escape.

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<v Speaker 1>I say that's hokem, hokem, because hey, if you can

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<v Speaker 1>put a man on the moon, you can count the

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<v Speaker 1>rooms in a house. Yeah, and what do you suggest

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<v Speaker 1>using a post it note? Just put a post it

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<v Speaker 1>note up and yeah, you don't even need to write that.

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<v Speaker 1>Just the very presence of a post it note indicates

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<v Speaker 1>you're you've been there before. Then counter all the post

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<v Speaker 1>it notes, Right, you could just you could write the

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<v Speaker 1>numbers on them. Even better, you wouldn't even have to

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<v Speaker 1>count them. You just write one and then keep in

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<v Speaker 1>mind the last number you wrote down the right, the

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<v Speaker 1>next number that comes after that on the next post

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<v Speaker 1>It note. Right, And you know we should do it

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<v Speaker 1>would be funny if we did a little video series

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<v Speaker 1>where you and I are big smart guys tried to

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<v Speaker 1>do this and we kept getting confused I would watch that.

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<v Speaker 1>I would watch that over and over, and then we

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<v Speaker 1>find the lost wine cellar, and everything's kind of peters

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<v Speaker 1>out from there. Alright, So what we're talking about, well,

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<v Speaker 1>let's clue those of you who don't know what we're

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<v Speaker 1>talking about in we're talking about the Winchester Mystery House,

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<v Speaker 1>which was, as Chuck said, an enormous mansion of an

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<v Speaker 1>indeterminate number of rooms. I think they estimate a hundred

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<v Speaker 1>and sixty. But even um, the state of California on

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<v Speaker 1>their tourism website says, um, it is an odd dwelling

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<v Speaker 1>with an unknown number of rooms. A tourism website said that, yes,

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<v Speaker 1>because a tourist attraction exactly. They're trying to, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>draw people in with the mystery of the mystery. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>And the whole thing was the brainchild and the result

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<v Speaker 1>of a four ft ten inch little uh firecracker. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>Nicknamed the Belle of New Haven in her day, named

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<v Speaker 1>Sarah Pardi who became Sarah Party Winchester. Yeah, new Haven, Connecticut.

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<v Speaker 1>She's born in eighteen thirty nine, not New Haven, New Jersey. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>And she was very smart, spoke four languages, could play

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<v Speaker 1>the piano like a champ with her elbows. Yeah, she's beloved. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>She married in eighteen sixty two William Winchester of the

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<v Speaker 1>Winchester Repeating Arms Company, because it's a big part of

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<v Speaker 1>the story, it is h they developed what was known

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<v Speaker 1>as the Peter the Repeating Rifle, which is the coolest

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<v Speaker 1>rifle ever. The Lone Ranger head one did he According

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<v Speaker 1>to the Lone Ranger placet that I have, he did.

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<v Speaker 1>I believe that he mainly used the old revolver though, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>and the um, the cudgel. Yeah, the rifleman famous for

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<v Speaker 1>the Rifleman used the repeater for sure. The Lone Ranger

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<v Speaker 1>did too, okay, Um. But basically it was a revolutionary

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<v Speaker 1>gun that you could fire really quickly. Um. And yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>you can fire once every three seconds, which was pretty

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<v Speaker 1>amazingly fast for a rifle especially. It was the gun

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<v Speaker 1>that won the West, and it was the gun that

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<v Speaker 1>helped the Northern troops defeat the Southern troops in the

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<v Speaker 1>Civil War. And when the west depends on your vantage point,

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<v Speaker 1>but yes, it was the The westward expansion took place

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<v Speaker 1>at the barrel of the Winchester Repeating Rifle. M So

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<v Speaker 1>she marries William Winchester, heir to that fortune. Uh. They

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<v Speaker 1>started family in eighteen sixty six and very very tragically

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<v Speaker 1>lost their lone daughter, Annie in infancy, and it was

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<v Speaker 1>something that Sarah never recovered from. Basically, No, it was

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<v Speaker 1>a pretty sad thing to see it. Apparently the child

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<v Speaker 1>Um was alive for either twenty eight days or forty

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<v Speaker 1>two days, I guess, depending on who you ask. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>So she made it the term she was born, and

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<v Speaker 1>then she died of a wasting disease called morasthmus, which

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<v Speaker 1>is a disease of malnutrition. So no matter what they

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<v Speaker 1>fed her, she just wasn't taking in the nutrients and

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<v Speaker 1>she died of malnutrition. And at the time morasthmus was

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<v Speaker 1>still mysterious, so it seemed like, what the heck just

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<v Speaker 1>happened to my kid? I'm feeding the kid. Also, here

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<v Speaker 1>I go right along the edge of completely losing my

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<v Speaker 1>sanity forever, and I'll never be quite the same again.

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<v Speaker 1>But I'm gonna come back a little bit. And then

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<v Speaker 1>when I do a few years later, my husband's going

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<v Speaker 1>to die an early death at age forty three. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>fifteen years later to be exact. And Um, which, by

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<v Speaker 1>the way, can I take a second here, Sure, so

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<v Speaker 1>money wrote in, and I don't I can't find the email,

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<v Speaker 1>but they wrote in for our dying podcast, we mentioned

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<v Speaker 1>life expectancy and we said that, um, you know, we

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<v Speaker 1>made the assumption that people used to um only lived

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<v Speaker 1>at like age thirty or something like that, because the

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<v Speaker 1>average life expectancy was so low. And this this person

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<v Speaker 1>pointed out that that's not the case. That people typically

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<v Speaker 1>lived to old age like they live now. But the

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<v Speaker 1>infomortality rate was so high that if you took all

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<v Speaker 1>of the infant deaths and all the people who survived

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<v Speaker 1>it and put it together, you had an average life

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<v Speaker 1>expectancy of thirty. Right, So it's not like everyone was

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<v Speaker 1>dying in their forties. They were dying in their ones

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<v Speaker 1>and twos exactly. So if you made it out of

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<v Speaker 1>your ones and twos, you would probably live a pretty

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<v Speaker 1>long life. So that was the discrepancy that I never

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<v Speaker 1>understood until the person wrote in. So, whoever wrote in,

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<v Speaker 1>thanks for writing that in. You didn't catch you a

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<v Speaker 1>name or anything. I don't know. Uh so where are we?

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<v Speaker 1>She she's lost her daughter, she's lost her husband. She's

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<v Speaker 1>very distraught. UM goes and sees a medium which was

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<v Speaker 1>a big deal at the time. Yeah, in Boston a

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<v Speaker 1>man named Adam Coons, And which was strange that it

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<v Speaker 1>was a male medium. It is because you know ladies, um,

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<v Speaker 1>which is why they're all called lady so and so.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, uh yeah, like you know, oh Madam, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>or madam or like Lady Charlotte or whatever. Um, Lady

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<v Speaker 1>Charlotte's who I go too. That's why I buzz marketed her. No,

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<v Speaker 1>you don't, do you really know? I con see Lady Adam. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>So anyway, she goes and sees Lady Adam, and he says,

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<v Speaker 1>you're gonna be haunted by ghosts for the rest of

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<v Speaker 1>your life because you married into a fortune of killing

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<v Speaker 1>and murdering with that Winchester rifle. Remember haunting you Remember

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<v Speaker 1>I said it was important that she married um Mr

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<v Speaker 1>Winchester right here, William. The Winchester family supposedly had a curse,

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<v Speaker 1>according to Lady Adam, that all of the people who

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<v Speaker 1>had died at the at the um other end of

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<v Speaker 1>the Winchester rifle now haunted the family, and they had

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<v Speaker 1>a listed demands that Sarah was going to have to

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<v Speaker 1>put up with or else she would be gotten by

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<v Speaker 1>the spirits too, and that's where the house was born. Basically, Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>the guy said, these spirits need a house, so you're

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<v Speaker 1>gonna have to build a house for him. More and

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<v Speaker 1>more of people are dying from the the rifle that

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<v Speaker 1>your husband's family created every day, so you're gonna have

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<v Speaker 1>to make it a big house. And you can never

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<v Speaker 1>cease construction. If you cease construction, you'll die. And there's

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<v Speaker 1>two different interpretations here, and they're not quite sure how

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<v Speaker 1>Sarah Winchester interpreted it, but whether if she stopped construction

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<v Speaker 1>she would die, or if she kept construction going she

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<v Speaker 1>would live forever eternal life. Because the people who are

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<v Speaker 1>into spiritualism, we're into that whole thing a lot too.

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<v Speaker 1>But either way, she had her her walking papers, her instructions, um,

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<v Speaker 1>and she decided to take them out west and follow

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<v Speaker 1>her husband, who who she believed was leading her, who

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<v Speaker 1>supposedly told her all this through the medium, and headed

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<v Speaker 1>towards California. Yeah, she visited had a Nissan Menlo Park

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<v Speaker 1>and eventually found a property three miles west of San

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<v Speaker 1>Jose and the Santa Clara Valley there and she said,

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<v Speaker 1>you know what, I'm gonna buy this land. I'm gonna

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<v Speaker 1>take this house and I'm going to build on it

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<v Speaker 1>until forever. And um, Lady Adam had a his cousin

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<v Speaker 1>was a contractor. That's not true. That would have been

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<v Speaker 1>great though. Yeah, it's like, so you have to build

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<v Speaker 1>and non stop. Here's my cousin, John Hanson. John Hanson

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<v Speaker 1>was in fact her foreman. Uh, even though Ms Mrs

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<v Speaker 1>Winchester was her own architect, so hold on. So Mrs Winchester, um,

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<v Speaker 1>who's just really slightly off a rocker now at the

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<v Speaker 1>loss of her child and her husband has instructions that

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<v Speaker 1>she is to move west, start building forever a huge

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<v Speaker 1>house to how's the ghosts of all the people who

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<v Speaker 1>have died at the hands of her um husband's company's rifles.

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<v Speaker 1>That's where we're at right now. Before we're going to

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<v Speaker 1>further let's um, let's do a message break. Okay before

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<v Speaker 1>we left, UM, I sort of hinted that she was

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<v Speaker 1>her own architect, and she was. Not only did you

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<v Speaker 1>hint it, you said it. Not only was she her

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<v Speaker 1>own architect, but see she supposedly got instructions on building

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<v Speaker 1>through seances, right, and she had an architect at first,

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<v Speaker 1>but she fired him later on, apparently, I think, because

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<v Speaker 1>he wouldn't listen to her. Oh, and she was like, look,

0:13:01.440 --> 0:13:03.840
<v Speaker 1>I'm getting instructions from the other side. Pal are you

0:13:03.880 --> 0:13:06.560
<v Speaker 1>getting instructions from the inside. No, Well, then we go

0:13:06.720 --> 0:13:09.679
<v Speaker 1>my way. So she had a seance room and UM,

0:13:10.559 --> 0:13:12.960
<v Speaker 1>here's how she would conduct her seance. Would try and

0:13:13.240 --> 0:13:16.880
<v Speaker 1>trick the ghosts into not following her and disrupting the

0:13:16.920 --> 0:13:22.800
<v Speaker 1>seance um. So she would set out for the seance room. Um,

0:13:22.920 --> 0:13:26.680
<v Speaker 1>she would traverse basically a labyrinth of rooms and hallways

0:13:26.720 --> 0:13:28.760
<v Speaker 1>like she would push a button and a panel would

0:13:28.800 --> 0:13:32.440
<v Speaker 1>fly up. She would step quickly into their shut the door.

0:13:33.520 --> 0:13:36.120
<v Speaker 1>She would open a window to that place, climb out

0:13:37.120 --> 0:13:39.600
<v Speaker 1>onto like a flight of outdoor steps that took her

0:13:39.600 --> 0:13:42.280
<v Speaker 1>down a story, come back inside like through a window.

0:13:42.800 --> 0:13:46.360
<v Speaker 1>And she was basically trying to to lose these spirits

0:13:46.400 --> 0:13:49.160
<v Speaker 1>that she felt like we're tailing her until she could

0:13:49.160 --> 0:13:53.000
<v Speaker 1>finally get into her comforting seance room where she would

0:13:53.040 --> 0:13:56.200
<v Speaker 1>receive instruction on what to build next. And then when

0:13:56.240 --> 0:13:58.680
<v Speaker 1>she got into a seance room, which was the Blue room.

0:13:58.720 --> 0:14:00.319
<v Speaker 1>It was at the center of the house and I

0:14:00.360 --> 0:14:03.720
<v Speaker 1>think the second floor. Um, she would get instructions I

0:14:03.760 --> 0:14:07.560
<v Speaker 1>think from her husband, supposedly, and then also a spirit

0:14:08.040 --> 0:14:12.280
<v Speaker 1>caretaker named Clyde, and she would get the instructions. At

0:14:12.320 --> 0:14:14.400
<v Speaker 1>twelve there would be a bell rung that's when the

0:14:14.440 --> 0:14:18.360
<v Speaker 1>spirits arrived at to another bell would ring, signaling their exit.

0:14:18.600 --> 0:14:20.680
<v Speaker 1>And she would do this every night, and then in

0:14:20.760 --> 0:14:24.560
<v Speaker 1>the morning she would go meet the foreman Hanson, John Hanson,

0:14:24.720 --> 0:14:27.120
<v Speaker 1>and say, here's what you guys do today, and he

0:14:27.120 --> 0:14:30.720
<v Speaker 1>would go, all right, but we should say that all

0:14:30.760 --> 0:14:33.440
<v Speaker 1>through the night, including at midnight at two and the

0:14:33.520 --> 0:14:36.440
<v Speaker 1>time when she was sleeping after the seance and before

0:14:36.480 --> 0:14:40.560
<v Speaker 1>she met Hanson, there was construction going on. Yeah, and um,

0:14:40.720 --> 0:14:43.720
<v Speaker 1>like it was twenty four hours a day, sixty five

0:14:43.760 --> 0:14:47.520
<v Speaker 1>days a year, including Sundays, including holidays. There was always

0:14:47.560 --> 0:14:52.040
<v Speaker 1>somebody doing construction on that house. Yeah. She she apparently

0:14:52.080 --> 0:14:54.880
<v Speaker 1>like as long as she could hear those hammers nailing nails,

0:14:55.000 --> 0:15:00.240
<v Speaker 1>then she felt at ease. Um. She would uh sign

0:15:00.360 --> 0:15:03.280
<v Speaker 1>rooms that would be built on top of other rooms.

0:15:03.320 --> 0:15:07.440
<v Speaker 1>She would build rooms apparently to get to those hundred

0:15:07.480 --> 0:15:10.200
<v Speaker 1>and sixty rooms. They estimate they may have built five

0:15:10.280 --> 0:15:13.400
<v Speaker 1>or six hundred over the span of those years, right,

0:15:13.480 --> 0:15:15.720
<v Speaker 1>because if there was something that got in the way,

0:15:15.800 --> 0:15:18.320
<v Speaker 1>she would either build around it have it torn down.

0:15:18.840 --> 0:15:23.080
<v Speaker 1>Sometimes there was even um it was even less explicable

0:15:23.200 --> 0:15:25.080
<v Speaker 1>why a room would get torn down, but she would

0:15:25.120 --> 0:15:27.120
<v Speaker 1>just order it torn down, even though say they've been

0:15:27.160 --> 0:15:29.560
<v Speaker 1>working on it a month up to that point. Yeah.

0:15:29.600 --> 0:15:32.600
<v Speaker 1>And the whole trick to all this is to pay well. Um,

0:15:32.640 --> 0:15:35.320
<v Speaker 1>if you weren't paying well, then you probably would have

0:15:35.320 --> 0:15:37.360
<v Speaker 1>had dudes walking off the job being like, you're crazy lady,

0:15:37.360 --> 0:15:40.360
<v Speaker 1>I'm out of here. Right. She paid double the day, right, yeah,

0:15:40.360 --> 0:15:45.440
<v Speaker 1>which is three bucks three yeah. And so the construction

0:15:45.480 --> 0:15:47.760
<v Speaker 1>dudes were happy to keep working on this what they

0:15:47.760 --> 0:15:51.200
<v Speaker 1>thought was this crazy old lady's plans um and they

0:15:51.280 --> 0:15:54.400
<v Speaker 1>probably frustrating, but that you know, they were getting rich

0:15:54.520 --> 0:15:56.960
<v Speaker 1>or not rich, but they were doubling their money, right,

0:15:56.960 --> 0:15:59.400
<v Speaker 1>And I think over time to Chuck like, I get

0:15:59.440 --> 0:16:01.760
<v Speaker 1>the impression and that the people who worked for her,

0:16:01.840 --> 0:16:05.280
<v Speaker 1>both the construction workers who you know, I mean like

0:16:05.320 --> 0:16:08.360
<v Speaker 1>there would be once they came, they didn't leave unless

0:16:08.360 --> 0:16:12.480
<v Speaker 1>they were fired because the money was so good. Um.

0:16:12.520 --> 0:16:16.640
<v Speaker 1>So when you work for some crazy old lady for twelve, fifteen,

0:16:16.720 --> 0:16:19.920
<v Speaker 1>twenty years or whatever, like you're gonna start to develop

0:16:19.920 --> 0:16:23.040
<v Speaker 1>a sense of loyalty. And they She was very much

0:16:23.080 --> 0:16:27.200
<v Speaker 1>protected from the outside world by these people because her

0:16:27.200 --> 0:16:30.280
<v Speaker 1>neighbors thought she was a total wacko, maybe a little

0:16:30.320 --> 0:16:32.320
<v Speaker 1>evil who knows what's going on. She was very she

0:16:32.400 --> 0:16:35.960
<v Speaker 1>lived in seclusion. She always wore black, she always wore

0:16:36.000 --> 0:16:39.040
<v Speaker 1>a veil. Yeah. She Uh. One of the first things

0:16:39.040 --> 0:16:42.200
<v Speaker 1>she did was had built a private had a private

0:16:42.240 --> 0:16:45.360
<v Speaker 1>planet around the entire house. But she was also very

0:16:45.440 --> 0:16:48.440
<v Speaker 1>kind of children, especially orphans, would have them over for

0:16:48.520 --> 0:16:51.000
<v Speaker 1>ice cream. So it's not like she was some awful,

0:16:51.000 --> 0:16:55.840
<v Speaker 1>mean old person. She was just mysterious and liked her

0:16:55.880 --> 0:16:58.920
<v Speaker 1>privacy mainly. Yeah, and apparently once she moved into town,

0:16:59.440 --> 0:17:02.960
<v Speaker 1>um a lot of the local charities started getting anonymous

0:17:03.000 --> 0:17:06.320
<v Speaker 1>donations that they never got before she and she of

0:17:06.359 --> 0:17:08.320
<v Speaker 1>course she didn't need all the glory, but she was

0:17:08.320 --> 0:17:11.159
<v Speaker 1>still very charitable woman. Yeah, she had a bunch of money. Um.

0:17:11.200 --> 0:17:14.359
<v Speaker 1>The reason she was able to pay double was um

0:17:14.880 --> 0:17:17.840
<v Speaker 1>a big inheritance obviously about twenty million bucks and a

0:17:17.880 --> 0:17:21.720
<v Speaker 1>lot of stock in the Winchester Company, and um it

0:17:21.800 --> 0:17:24.679
<v Speaker 1>afforded her. They guessed about a thousand dollars a day

0:17:24.840 --> 0:17:28.920
<v Speaker 1>to spend on construction, which is like twenty grand now

0:17:29.200 --> 0:17:32.359
<v Speaker 1>seven and change a day. Day. And this is the

0:17:32.400 --> 0:17:35.840
<v Speaker 1>money mostly prior to the era of the income tax,

0:17:36.359 --> 0:17:39.560
<v Speaker 1>So like that was all hers um I and she

0:17:39.680 --> 0:17:41.879
<v Speaker 1>ended up spending I think five point five million on

0:17:41.920 --> 0:17:47.040
<v Speaker 1>the house in nineteen two dollars. That's a lot of dough,

0:17:47.200 --> 0:17:49.080
<v Speaker 1>it really is. But she didn't have anything else to

0:17:49.119 --> 0:17:52.320
<v Speaker 1>do with it except give it away to orphans. That's true.

0:17:52.800 --> 0:17:57.439
<v Speaker 1>So um, all of this construction led to some very

0:17:57.480 --> 0:18:00.000
<v Speaker 1>strange design decisions. And we should say this is probably

0:18:00.040 --> 0:18:03.400
<v Speaker 1>a pretty good point to say, Mrs Winchester didn't leave

0:18:03.400 --> 0:18:08.360
<v Speaker 1>any diaries, any journals, she was never interviewed. Uh. All

0:18:08.640 --> 0:18:10.800
<v Speaker 1>we can say for sure is that she went to

0:18:11.160 --> 0:18:13.960
<v Speaker 1>a medium in Boston, received these instructions that she had

0:18:14.000 --> 0:18:17.360
<v Speaker 1>to build the house to appease the spirits, and that's

0:18:17.359 --> 0:18:21.480
<v Speaker 1>what she did. Uh. Everything else is kind of conjecture,

0:18:21.600 --> 0:18:25.000
<v Speaker 1>like her motivations. Beyond that, the details of her motivations

0:18:25.000 --> 0:18:28.359
<v Speaker 1>and what she thought and believed, um is conjectures. We

0:18:28.400 --> 0:18:31.439
<v Speaker 1>should probably say that, UM. And there's a lot of

0:18:31.520 --> 0:18:36.720
<v Speaker 1>room for misunderstanding. Like the staircases that she built had

0:18:37.040 --> 0:18:40.040
<v Speaker 1>lots of steps and they were like two inches high. Well,

0:18:40.080 --> 0:18:41.760
<v Speaker 1>the reason that she did that was because she had

0:18:42.080 --> 0:18:44.439
<v Speaker 1>very bad arthritis, and those are the only types of

0:18:44.480 --> 0:18:47.840
<v Speaker 1>stairs that she could um climb, but they would also

0:18:47.880 --> 0:18:49.480
<v Speaker 1>double back all of a sudden, or go around in

0:18:49.520 --> 0:18:51.960
<v Speaker 1>crazy circles of A lot of people say that she

0:18:52.040 --> 0:18:54.200
<v Speaker 1>thought that you could kind of screw with the spirits

0:18:54.240 --> 0:18:56.719
<v Speaker 1>and throw them off your trail, I guess on your

0:18:56.760 --> 0:19:00.720
<v Speaker 1>way to the science room. Um, by having ars constructor

0:19:00.800 --> 0:19:03.040
<v Speaker 1>like that. At any rate, there's a lot of weird

0:19:03.440 --> 0:19:08.000
<v Speaker 1>design elements in this huge mansion. Yeah, the switchback stairs,

0:19:08.119 --> 0:19:12.200
<v Speaker 1>Um were seven flights that rose only nine ft forty

0:19:12.240 --> 0:19:14.960
<v Speaker 1>four steps total. She had stairs that would go down

0:19:15.800 --> 0:19:18.399
<v Speaker 1>leading two stairs that went up stairs that would go

0:19:18.480 --> 0:19:23.399
<v Speaker 1>into a ceiling. Chimneys that would stop short of the ceiling. Uh,

0:19:24.400 --> 0:19:27.800
<v Speaker 1>you know, hidden doorways, covered up stairwells. It was just

0:19:28.359 --> 0:19:31.760
<v Speaker 1>sort of a big, beautiful mess of design. There was

0:19:31.800 --> 0:19:35.160
<v Speaker 1>a there were doors that led from the inside out

0:19:35.680 --> 0:19:37.560
<v Speaker 1>to the outside, but it would just be a sheer

0:19:37.640 --> 0:19:39.760
<v Speaker 1>drop if you stepped out the door like that last

0:19:39.760 --> 0:19:42.320
<v Speaker 1>step as a doozy right. Um. There was an inside

0:19:42.320 --> 0:19:44.959
<v Speaker 1>door in the sands room, a closet door that opened

0:19:45.040 --> 0:19:49.920
<v Speaker 1>up onto the kitchen sink another story below. Um, there

0:19:50.000 --> 0:19:52.879
<v Speaker 1>was a corridor behind a cabinet that went along the

0:19:52.920 --> 0:19:56.520
<v Speaker 1>backside of thirty rooms. It's just all sorts of neat stuff.

0:19:56.520 --> 0:20:00.240
<v Speaker 1>There's the very famous stairs that lead to nowhere. Yeah. Uh,

0:20:00.320 --> 0:20:04.200
<v Speaker 1>there were cabinets or only like two inches deep. Um,

0:20:04.320 --> 0:20:06.320
<v Speaker 1>there was a grand ballroom, and you know, it wasn't

0:20:06.320 --> 0:20:09.800
<v Speaker 1>all just wacky stuff. It was like really gorgeous design

0:20:09.840 --> 0:20:13.040
<v Speaker 1>in places. Um. The grand ballroom was built without nails,

0:20:13.040 --> 0:20:17.119
<v Speaker 1>which was a feat of engineering in itself and was gorgeous,

0:20:17.160 --> 0:20:22.280
<v Speaker 1>but never used because of an earthquake that was pretty

0:20:22.320 --> 0:20:24.920
<v Speaker 1>significant in her life. In nineteen o six, there was

0:20:24.960 --> 0:20:27.840
<v Speaker 1>an earthquake that Um. She was known for sleeping in

0:20:27.840 --> 0:20:30.199
<v Speaker 1>different rooms every night so she wouldn't be found out

0:20:30.240 --> 0:20:32.680
<v Speaker 1>by the ghosts, and she was actually trapped in the

0:20:32.760 --> 0:20:35.760
<v Speaker 1>Daisy room and not found for a little while by

0:20:35.760 --> 0:20:38.160
<v Speaker 1>her employees because they didn't know where she was after

0:20:38.160 --> 0:20:40.240
<v Speaker 1>this earthquake cabin right. Not only did the ghosts not

0:20:40.359 --> 0:20:43.080
<v Speaker 1>know where she was sleeping, her servants didn't either, So

0:20:43.320 --> 0:20:45.000
<v Speaker 1>she was in there for a few hours and it

0:20:45.280 --> 0:20:48.760
<v Speaker 1>f freaked her out, I'm sure, because despite the fact

0:20:48.760 --> 0:20:51.359
<v Speaker 1>that it had like totally killed a lot of people

0:20:51.440 --> 0:20:54.360
<v Speaker 1>in ravaged San Francisco and burned it down, she took

0:20:54.359 --> 0:20:56.400
<v Speaker 1>it as a sign that the ghosts were mad at her.

0:20:56.840 --> 0:21:00.520
<v Speaker 1>Um that they were afraid that construction was nearing an end,

0:21:00.720 --> 0:21:03.360
<v Speaker 1>and so to appease them, she boarded up a lot

0:21:03.400 --> 0:21:07.640
<v Speaker 1>of the damaged um interior so that it could never

0:21:07.680 --> 0:21:11.960
<v Speaker 1>be repaired and then therefore the house could never be finished. Um.

0:21:12.000 --> 0:21:14.080
<v Speaker 1>We should also say that by this time the house

0:21:14.119 --> 0:21:17.640
<v Speaker 1>had reached seven stories, and the earthquake was so bad

0:21:17.640 --> 0:21:20.399
<v Speaker 1>it knocked off the top three I believe. Yeah, she

0:21:20.480 --> 0:21:24.320
<v Speaker 1>ended up sealing the front thirty rooms of the home. Uh,

0:21:24.359 --> 0:21:27.159
<v Speaker 1>including the front entrance to the home. These like grand

0:21:27.200 --> 0:21:31.200
<v Speaker 1>front doors that they had just put in. Apparently only

0:21:31.240 --> 0:21:33.800
<v Speaker 1>three people the two guys that put in the door

0:21:33.920 --> 0:21:36.040
<v Speaker 1>and her were the only people to walk through them

0:21:36.080 --> 0:21:39.719
<v Speaker 1>before she sealed them off forever. Um. Well, she had

0:21:39.720 --> 0:21:44.879
<v Speaker 1>a beautiful tiffany stained glass window installed and then built

0:21:44.880 --> 0:21:47.240
<v Speaker 1>a wall behind it so no light can shine through it. Yeah,

0:21:47.280 --> 0:21:49.080
<v Speaker 1>you can only see it from the outside. I'm sure

0:21:49.080 --> 0:21:53.880
<v Speaker 1>it looks kind of dull. And then after the earthquake earthquake,

0:21:53.880 --> 0:21:56.240
<v Speaker 1>which I said freaked her out, Supposedly she went and

0:21:56.240 --> 0:21:59.399
<v Speaker 1>lived on a houseboat in San Francisco Bay for six years.

0:21:59.720 --> 0:22:01.600
<v Speaker 1>But that was nice. And then when she came back

0:22:01.880 --> 0:22:06.879
<v Speaker 1>there was it was different like before, there wasn't necessarily

0:22:06.960 --> 0:22:09.400
<v Speaker 1>much of a plan and so like if she ran

0:22:09.400 --> 0:22:11.760
<v Speaker 1>into trouble architecturally she just teared the thing down or

0:22:11.800 --> 0:22:15.360
<v Speaker 1>build around the problem. This was like a different kind

0:22:15.359 --> 0:22:19.560
<v Speaker 1>of frenetic pace and it was just like build whatever wherever.

0:22:20.359 --> 0:22:23.199
<v Speaker 1>Um after the earthquake really got to her, just like

0:22:23.280 --> 0:22:26.840
<v Speaker 1>crazy person building. Yeah, alright, chuckers, before we go any further,

0:22:26.840 --> 0:22:43.359
<v Speaker 1>how about another message break? Okay, so back to it, Um,

0:22:43.480 --> 0:22:48.960
<v Speaker 1>here's some numbers for you. Forty seven fireplaces, seventeen chimneys, uh,

0:22:49.080 --> 0:22:53.520
<v Speaker 1>two basements, six kitchens, ten thousand window panes, and four

0:22:53.600 --> 0:22:56.720
<v Speaker 1>hundred and sixty seven doorways, and only two mirrors in

0:22:56.720 --> 0:23:00.240
<v Speaker 1>the whole house because of course, ghosts are rate of

0:23:00.280 --> 0:23:03.840
<v Speaker 1>their own reflection, and apparently the staff would sneak hand

0:23:03.880 --> 0:23:06.800
<v Speaker 1>mirrors so they can occasionally see what they look like

0:23:07.320 --> 0:23:09.359
<v Speaker 1>after getting out of the shower. But she didn't want

0:23:09.359 --> 0:23:11.280
<v Speaker 1>to have anything to do with the mirrors though. Yeah.

0:23:11.359 --> 0:23:15.440
<v Speaker 1>She Um also supposedly would fire staff who saw her

0:23:15.440 --> 0:23:19.280
<v Speaker 1>without her veil on. Apparently her butler, Um and her

0:23:19.359 --> 0:23:21.359
<v Speaker 1>niece were the only people who could see her without

0:23:21.359 --> 0:23:23.640
<v Speaker 1>a vail and if you saw her without a vail,

0:23:24.000 --> 0:23:28.119
<v Speaker 1>no hard feelings, but you're cute. So we've talked a

0:23:28.119 --> 0:23:30.360
<v Speaker 1>lot about the fact that she worked as her own

0:23:30.400 --> 0:23:33.360
<v Speaker 1>designer and made all these weird, terrible choices that made

0:23:33.359 --> 0:23:36.080
<v Speaker 1>no sense. But we also mentioned earlier on she was

0:23:36.119 --> 0:23:39.879
<v Speaker 1>a very smart lady. So she actually learned over the

0:23:39.960 --> 0:23:44.800
<v Speaker 1>years more about design and architecture and got better at

0:23:44.800 --> 0:23:48.280
<v Speaker 1>it um and developed a skill. And she actually had

0:23:48.320 --> 0:23:52.080
<v Speaker 1>some innovations in her home that were brand new at

0:23:52.119 --> 0:23:55.280
<v Speaker 1>the time. UM. For instance, they say she was the

0:23:55.280 --> 0:23:59.360
<v Speaker 1>first person to use wool for insulation. Yeah, it's pretty cool. Uh,

0:23:59.400 --> 0:24:01.200
<v Speaker 1>they had carved I had gas lights in the house

0:24:01.320 --> 0:24:05.440
<v Speaker 1>that had their own gas manufacturing plant for the estate,

0:24:05.960 --> 0:24:09.760
<v Speaker 1>which is brand new. And she had electric push buttons

0:24:09.800 --> 0:24:12.800
<v Speaker 1>installed to turn the lights on and off. She had

0:24:13.280 --> 0:24:17.040
<v Speaker 1>an inside crank to open and clothes outside window shutters.

0:24:17.680 --> 0:24:21.679
<v Speaker 1>First person to do that that eventually became the norm. Uh.

0:24:21.720 --> 0:24:23.720
<v Speaker 1>What else she had she I guess it was sort

0:24:23.720 --> 0:24:26.440
<v Speaker 1>of green at the time. She had drip pans under

0:24:26.480 --> 0:24:29.560
<v Speaker 1>the windows and a zinc sub floor in the north

0:24:29.560 --> 0:24:33.120
<v Speaker 1>conservatory so when you watered plants, the runoff from those

0:24:33.119 --> 0:24:36.200
<v Speaker 1>plants would be captured by drain pipes for the garden

0:24:36.200 --> 0:24:39.120
<v Speaker 1>below it. It's pretty cool. And she had something called

0:24:39.160 --> 0:24:42.840
<v Speaker 1>the Annunciator, which is a servant call system allowed her

0:24:42.880 --> 0:24:45.600
<v Speaker 1>to summon servants from anywhere in the house and it

0:24:45.600 --> 0:24:48.320
<v Speaker 1>would drop a little card to show the servant which

0:24:48.400 --> 0:24:51.000
<v Speaker 1>room she was in at the time. That's pretty awesome.

0:24:51.119 --> 0:24:54.560
<v Speaker 1>So it wasn't just crazy weird steps that lead to nowhere.

0:24:54.600 --> 0:24:57.080
<v Speaker 1>There were actually some innovations at the time, and it

0:24:57.160 --> 0:25:00.080
<v Speaker 1>was it's a gorgeous Victorian like when you look at it,

0:25:00.680 --> 0:25:04.440
<v Speaker 1>really really beautiful house. Yeah, and apparently the construction by

0:25:04.480 --> 0:25:08.000
<v Speaker 1>the time she died took up six acres six acres

0:25:08.240 --> 0:25:12.320
<v Speaker 1>of the house, not just the the grounds, because the

0:25:12.359 --> 0:25:15.199
<v Speaker 1>grounds are like a hundred and sixty acres um. And

0:25:15.240 --> 0:25:20.600
<v Speaker 1>when she she dies, finally it's a And apparently the

0:25:20.680 --> 0:25:24.000
<v Speaker 1>legend has it that she died at a time when

0:25:24.040 --> 0:25:27.119
<v Speaker 1>construction stopped. The workman took a break or something to

0:25:27.160 --> 0:25:31.239
<v Speaker 1>play cards and never started back up again because they

0:25:31.280 --> 0:25:37.240
<v Speaker 1>discovered that she died in her bed sleeping ino and um.

0:25:37.320 --> 0:25:41.760
<v Speaker 1>Right afterwards, she left everything to basically her nieces and nephews,

0:25:42.720 --> 0:25:44.560
<v Speaker 1>and one of her nieces I think the only one

0:25:44.600 --> 0:25:46.879
<v Speaker 1>who was allowed to see without a veil, came in

0:25:46.920 --> 0:25:51.160
<v Speaker 1>and was like, let's just auction this stuff off, and um,

0:25:51.200 --> 0:25:54.399
<v Speaker 1>it took six weeks supposedly to get everything out of

0:25:54.400 --> 0:25:57.359
<v Speaker 1>the house because there was that much stuff and it

0:25:57.480 --> 0:25:59.679
<v Speaker 1>was that difficult to find your way out and you

0:25:59.760 --> 0:26:02.840
<v Speaker 1>really got into the interior. Yeah, and some really valuable

0:26:02.880 --> 0:26:04.880
<v Speaker 1>things too that were locked away in storage that were

0:26:04.880 --> 0:26:09.200
<v Speaker 1>never even uh used, like you know, furniture and furnishings,

0:26:09.440 --> 0:26:12.400
<v Speaker 1>just sitting and wait. Basically, didn't you say that there's

0:26:12.400 --> 0:26:16.399
<v Speaker 1>a wine seller that's lost. Yeah, I think they can't

0:26:16.440 --> 0:26:20.040
<v Speaker 1>find the wine seller to this day, which also sounds

0:26:20.080 --> 0:26:22.480
<v Speaker 1>a little like lower to me. It does. Why can't

0:26:22.520 --> 0:26:26.640
<v Speaker 1>you find the wine seller? I don't know, it's lost. Uh.

0:26:26.680 --> 0:26:30.920
<v Speaker 1>It is a popular tourist attraction today and um, still

0:26:31.000 --> 0:26:36.119
<v Speaker 1>being renovated and maintained. Apparently it's continually being painted. The

0:26:36.160 --> 0:26:38.879
<v Speaker 1>exterior is all year long. They finished painting it and

0:26:38.920 --> 0:26:43.600
<v Speaker 1>they start once again, because it takes sixty five days

0:26:43.600 --> 0:26:46.160
<v Speaker 1>to complete the job, I would imagine. So, and it's

0:26:46.200 --> 0:26:49.240
<v Speaker 1>been a tourist attraction almost since she died. Like the

0:26:49.560 --> 0:26:52.359
<v Speaker 1>house was sold to a group of investors who wanted

0:26:52.400 --> 0:26:55.199
<v Speaker 1>to start it as a tourist attraction UM for a

0:26:55.280 --> 0:26:58.359
<v Speaker 1>hundred and thirty five thousand dollars. That's that is crazy,

0:26:58.400 --> 0:27:00.919
<v Speaker 1>even though she dropped five point five million into it.

0:27:01.520 --> 0:27:04.080
<v Speaker 1>UM And again like, if you're interested in this, you

0:27:04.119 --> 0:27:08.359
<v Speaker 1>can go check out the Winchester Mystery House in San Jose. UM.

0:27:08.800 --> 0:27:11.439
<v Speaker 1>They have a website. I just imagine you type in

0:27:11.480 --> 0:27:15.880
<v Speaker 1>Winchester Mystery House, but also look up UM something called

0:27:16.040 --> 0:27:21.800
<v Speaker 1>Mrs Winchester's House. It's a documentary from nine kp i

0:27:22.040 --> 0:27:25.120
<v Speaker 1>X I think is a San Francisco television station. It's

0:27:25.200 --> 0:27:27.400
<v Speaker 1>narrated by Lilian Guess. It's just a half hour long,

0:27:27.400 --> 0:27:31.320
<v Speaker 1>but it's really spooky and black and white and just interesting.

0:27:31.640 --> 0:27:34.080
<v Speaker 1>It's a neat one, very cool. Yeah, check that out.

0:27:34.240 --> 0:27:38.480
<v Speaker 1>All right, so we're going, okay, let's go before that though, chuck. UM.

0:27:38.560 --> 0:27:40.840
<v Speaker 1>If everybody wants to read this article, you can type

0:27:40.840 --> 0:27:42.760
<v Speaker 1>in Winchester Mystery House in the search bar at how

0:27:42.840 --> 0:27:45.359
<v Speaker 1>stuff Works dot com and we'll bring this up. And

0:27:45.400 --> 0:27:47.359
<v Speaker 1>I said search bar, So that means it's time for

0:27:47.359 --> 0:27:51.760
<v Speaker 1>a listener mail. Yeah, I'm gonna call this a sexuality.

0:27:52.200 --> 0:27:56.440
<v Speaker 1>Uh callback I just listened to your A sexual podcast. Guys,

0:27:56.440 --> 0:27:59.160
<v Speaker 1>found it very interesting. One thing really caught my attention.

0:27:59.200 --> 0:28:01.800
<v Speaker 1>You said a sexual rules were classified, there's a separate

0:28:01.800 --> 0:28:06.120
<v Speaker 1>group outside the range of homosexual to heterosexual. I think

0:28:06.160 --> 0:28:09.440
<v Speaker 1>it could be different. So Paul is proposing an idea here,

0:28:10.320 --> 0:28:12.320
<v Speaker 1>instead of the range being in number line with a

0:28:12.320 --> 0:28:14.639
<v Speaker 1>subgroup that doesn't fit, it should be more like a

0:28:14.680 --> 0:28:19.160
<v Speaker 1>coordinate plane. Not all people are equally sexual. I'm sure

0:28:19.200 --> 0:28:21.280
<v Speaker 1>you know people who don't really think about sex often,

0:28:21.720 --> 0:28:23.760
<v Speaker 1>and then people who it dominates a large portion of

0:28:23.800 --> 0:28:26.200
<v Speaker 1>their lives. That made me think that it could be

0:28:26.240 --> 0:28:29.399
<v Speaker 1>a coordinate plane with homo and hetero on the left

0:28:29.960 --> 0:28:35.280
<v Speaker 1>and right, and a sexual too extremely sexual. I want

0:28:35.320 --> 0:28:38.760
<v Speaker 1>to say nymphomaniacal even but I feel like nymphomania is

0:28:38.800 --> 0:28:41.520
<v Speaker 1>more complicated than a born sexuality, or at least we

0:28:41.520 --> 0:28:43.920
<v Speaker 1>don't know enough about it to say whether it is. Yeah,

0:28:44.000 --> 0:28:46.600
<v Speaker 1>so what is describing as like a plus sign? Yeah,

0:28:46.680 --> 0:28:49.000
<v Speaker 1>so sexual orientation on left and right, and then the

0:28:49.040 --> 0:28:52.120
<v Speaker 1>intensity of your sexuality going up and down exactly, so

0:28:52.200 --> 0:28:58.920
<v Speaker 1>you can have like, uh, high homosexuality, low heterosexuality, and

0:28:58.920 --> 0:29:01.640
<v Speaker 1>so on exactly. It's a good idea. I've actually seen

0:29:01.680 --> 0:29:04.560
<v Speaker 1>that elsewhere, to coordinate plane. It just makes sense. He

0:29:04.600 --> 0:29:06.800
<v Speaker 1>says that way, all the people could be accurately plotted

0:29:06.800 --> 0:29:09.800
<v Speaker 1>it to some degree, at least, not saying it would

0:29:09.840 --> 0:29:12.600
<v Speaker 1>count for everything perfectly, but I think it would clarified

0:29:12.600 --> 0:29:14.960
<v Speaker 1>a bit more. Anyways, I'd love to know your thoughts

0:29:14.960 --> 0:29:18.320
<v Speaker 1>on that idea you just got him. Yeah, has it

0:29:18.440 --> 0:29:20.560
<v Speaker 1>been done before or have you read about that? I

0:29:20.640 --> 0:29:22.520
<v Speaker 1>have not. I do not know. I saw in a

0:29:22.600 --> 0:29:28.200
<v Speaker 1>paper somewhere somebody proposing that similar thing that it's um,

0:29:28.280 --> 0:29:33.840
<v Speaker 1>who was it the the sex study year Kinsey Kinsey?

0:29:34.000 --> 0:29:38.400
<v Speaker 1>Yeah that he yeah, he um. They really kind of

0:29:38.440 --> 0:29:43.160
<v Speaker 1>missed a really obvious aspect of intensity rather than just orientation.

0:29:43.360 --> 0:29:47.600
<v Speaker 1>It's just stuckt orientation. Dummy. It's a good idea. I agree.

0:29:47.720 --> 0:29:52.160
<v Speaker 1>So Paul of Uniontown p a. Uh, we we think

0:29:52.160 --> 0:29:54.000
<v Speaker 1>it's a swell idea. Get to work on it. Yeah,

0:29:54.120 --> 0:29:58.160
<v Speaker 1>go Paul. Maybe you can call it the Paul Paul's

0:29:58.240 --> 0:30:04.400
<v Speaker 1>sexual plane. Paul's a one sexual plane and a girl. Yeah.

0:30:05.280 --> 0:30:08.720
<v Speaker 1>Uh that's good. Thank you, Paul, Thank you for that.

0:30:09.000 --> 0:30:14.360
<v Speaker 1>And if you like, Paul has some great thoughts ideas

0:30:14.800 --> 0:30:18.480
<v Speaker 1>on things that we've talked about, more expansive ideas. Um,

0:30:18.520 --> 0:30:20.320
<v Speaker 1>we want to hear them because we like that kind

0:30:20.360 --> 0:30:22.320
<v Speaker 1>of stuff. You can tweet to us at s y

0:30:22.440 --> 0:30:25.080
<v Speaker 1>s K podcast. You can join us on Facebook, dot

0:30:25.080 --> 0:30:28.280
<v Speaker 1>com slash Stuff you Should Know, and Hey guys, come

0:30:28.320 --> 0:30:30.520
<v Speaker 1>hang out with us at our website. Stuff you Should

0:30:30.520 --> 0:30:37.960
<v Speaker 1>Have dot com for more on this and thousands of

0:30:38.000 --> 0:30:47.400
<v Speaker 1>other topics. Does it, How stuff works dot com