WEBVTT - Contested Election Is Worst Case For Markets: Invesco's Hooper

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney, along

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<v Speaker 1>with my co host of Bonnie Quinn. Every business day

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<v Speaker 1>we bring you interviews from CEO, market pros and Bloomberg experts,

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<v Speaker 1>along with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets

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<v Speaker 1>Podcast on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts,

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<v Speaker 1>and on Bloomberg dot com. Well, it is election day

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<v Speaker 1>and investors have their various scenarios for how this could

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<v Speaker 1>play out and how different outcomes could impact the markets.

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<v Speaker 1>We're going to speak with Christina Hooper, chief Global market

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<v Speaker 1>strategists for Investco. They have over one trillion dollars in

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<v Speaker 1>assets under management, so they're in all of the markets. Christina,

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<v Speaker 1>thanks so much for joining us. Again, we always appreciate

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<v Speaker 1>having you on here. What kind of what's your base

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<v Speaker 1>case scenario for when we wake up tomorrow morning? How

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<v Speaker 1>are you thinking that this might play out? Well, I

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<v Speaker 1>have to say, and Paul, it's great to be with you.

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you for having me. I have to say that

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<v Speaker 1>market strategists learn along early in their careers never to

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<v Speaker 1>prognosticate about elections, So I have no base case scenario

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<v Speaker 1>in terms of the election outcome. All I have is

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<v Speaker 1>is if this happens, then we expect this to happen.

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<v Speaker 1>And so if we were to see a Biden sweep,

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<v Speaker 1>we would expect to see UH some probably the largest

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<v Speaker 1>fiscal stimulus package of any potential scenario. Um. But we

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<v Speaker 1>would also expect to see more controls on the spread

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<v Speaker 1>of the virus UH. So we would expect more of

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<v Speaker 1>the cyclical parts of the market to perform well. If

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<v Speaker 1>we were to see a Trump UH win, we would

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<v Speaker 1>assume he would keep the Senate as well, um, and

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<v Speaker 1>we would expect some kind of a relief rally for

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<v Speaker 1>the negative assets associated with Joe Biden. So, for example,

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<v Speaker 1>traditional energy would be one that would probably come under

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<v Speaker 1>pressure if Biden were to win. And then, of course,

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<v Speaker 1>if there is a contested result of some kind, we

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<v Speaker 1>would expect gold and treasuries to perform well, and perhaps

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<v Speaker 1>the Japanese Yet so UM, not prognosticating on the election,

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<v Speaker 1>just have our scenarios laid out for what happens in

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<v Speaker 1>the case of a particular election outcome. I just want

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<v Speaker 1>to point out a headline that costed the Bloomberg. In

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<v Speaker 1>the last few minutes, the US early voting topped one

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<v Speaker 1>hundred million ballots according to the latest data from the

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<v Speaker 1>Elections Project, So that's pretty phenomenal, the first time ever

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<v Speaker 1>that a hundred million ballots have happened early Christina. Is

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<v Speaker 1>there consensus? So there may not be consensus on what

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<v Speaker 1>percentage you know, chances this outcome happens, or what presented

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<v Speaker 1>chance this outcome happens, but is there a consensus on

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<v Speaker 1>how the markets will react in any given scenario. Well,

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<v Speaker 1>I think there's a content consensus that in a contested election,

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<v Speaker 1>that would be a worst case scenario for markets. As

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<v Speaker 1>we know, markets don't like any form of uncertainty, and

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<v Speaker 1>that of course includes and is especially the case in

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<v Speaker 1>presidential elections. So that would be an environment where we'd

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<v Speaker 1>likely see a stock market sell off. In fact, we

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<v Speaker 1>could go back to two thousand sixteen and get a

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<v Speaker 1>little taste of what we might see in with a

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<v Speaker 1>contest election, because recall that night, the conventional wisdom was

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<v Speaker 1>that markets were surprised and disappointed with a Trump win

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<v Speaker 1>um and that's why stock sold off. I would argue

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<v Speaker 1>that in fact what happened was that markets were nervous

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<v Speaker 1>because Hillary Clinton didn't concede on the night of the election.

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<v Speaker 1>She didn't actually give her concessions speech until the next morning,

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<v Speaker 1>so we got a taste of that fear of a

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<v Speaker 1>contested election, and we saw stocks sell off. So that's

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<v Speaker 1>I think what is most likely if we see a

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<v Speaker 1>contested election this time around. You know, there's still so

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<v Speaker 1>much uncertainty I guess around this election at this stage.

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<v Speaker 1>Are you surprised that we're seeing the stock market behave

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<v Speaker 1>the way it is today? Up two and I am surprised,

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<v Speaker 1>And that sets to me that the stock market stock

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<v Speaker 1>market is expecting a decisive victory. Um, it might be disappointed,

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<v Speaker 1>but that's certainly the way it's behaving right now, and

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<v Speaker 1>I'm shocked that there doesn't seem to be a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of hesitation with that. But sometimes the stock market knows better. Christina,

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<v Speaker 1>how long do you wait before you put on a

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<v Speaker 1>trade in the event the outcome is clear? So in

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<v Speaker 1>the event that we know what's going to happen in January,

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<v Speaker 1>do you put one on immediately? Do you do wait

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<v Speaker 1>until January? Well, I had to give the caveat that.

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<v Speaker 1>We always encourage long term investing mindset because most investors

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<v Speaker 1>had a long time horizon, But the reality is that

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<v Speaker 1>if we go back in history, what we often see

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<v Speaker 1>is moved made in advance of an administration coming into office. UM.

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<v Speaker 1>It's really funny, but a lot of the things you

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<v Speaker 1>would expect to see when a president is in office

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<v Speaker 1>doesn't happen. It's anticipated, and there are moves made before

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<v Speaker 1>they come in UM. But in fact the result is

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<v Speaker 1>quite different. And I'll give you a perfect example. There

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<v Speaker 1>was so much nervousness and apprehension around healthcare stocks before

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<v Speaker 1>UH the Obama administration came into office, and in fact

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<v Speaker 1>what we saw was that healthcare was one of the

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<v Speaker 1>top three performing sectors for several years during UH President

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<v Speaker 1>Obama's time in office. Similarly, there was a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>excitement about energy in advance of President Trump coming into office.

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<v Speaker 1>There were a lot of policies that he was promoting

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<v Speaker 1>that would be supportive of of traditional energy, of fossil fuels,

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<v Speaker 1>and in fact, energy over the last several years has

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<v Speaker 1>been the worst performing sector in the SMP five. So

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<v Speaker 1>quite often those moves we see are made in advance.

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<v Speaker 1>It's akin to um, buy on the rumor sell on

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<v Speaker 1>the news. Remind us why healthcare didn't perform so well

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<v Speaker 1>was that the market didn't anticipate that the President would

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<v Speaker 1>be able to get the Affordable Care Act through, or

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<v Speaker 1>that the Affordable Care Act would be bad somehow for

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<v Speaker 1>healthcare stocks. It was concerned that the Affordable Care Act

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<v Speaker 1>would be bad for a lot of healthcare stocks, and

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<v Speaker 1>that's why we saw a lot of even as it

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<v Speaker 1>expanded the base of customers it did. Um, there were

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<v Speaker 1>particular concerns about specific industries, and we could very well

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<v Speaker 1>see that again. And there are concerns today about what

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<v Speaker 1>might happen to pharmaceuticals uh in a in a Biden administration,

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<v Speaker 1>so we might very well see something akin to that

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<v Speaker 1>now as well. Um. But again I have to say

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<v Speaker 1>that quite often these traits are relatively short lived, and

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<v Speaker 1>when a president actually does take office, we can see

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<v Speaker 1>a very different sector performance than we would have expected

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<v Speaker 1>in what would seem intuitive. Such a great reminder, because

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<v Speaker 1>it can be hard sometimes remember exactly what happened four

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<v Speaker 1>years ago, and and and before that and after that.

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<v Speaker 1>Christina Hooper is investcos Chief Global Market Strategists, reminding us

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<v Speaker 1>there that all sorts of sectors have potential moves ahead

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<v Speaker 1>of them. Time now to welcome somebody who knows a

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<v Speaker 1>lot about elections, politics, and this landscape in particular. Wendy

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<v Speaker 1>Schiller joins us. She of Brown University, of course, and

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<v Speaker 1>a friend to the program and to the station, really

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<v Speaker 1>chair of political science again at Brown University. Wendy, what

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<v Speaker 1>is your base case now, Hi, you just get right

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<v Speaker 1>to it. I think here's what I mean. I I

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<v Speaker 1>think we'll we'll know from some congressional races. I think,

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<v Speaker 1>signaling earlier than even the presidential races. We know that

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<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of people who are elected in what

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<v Speaker 1>we call competitive swing districts, like Virginia, for example. We

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<v Speaker 1>have Illinois. We have a couple of races in Texas

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<v Speaker 1>that look really tight and are surprisingly competitive. We have

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<v Speaker 1>a couple of Minnesota. You know, if things start to

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<v Speaker 1>swing in congressional districts sooner for the Democrats, then you

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<v Speaker 1>start to think, okay, maybe Biden will have a very

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<v Speaker 1>good night. But you know, we'll know about Florida, We'll

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<v Speaker 1>know about North Carolina, we'll know about Arizona, and we'll

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<v Speaker 1>know about Georgia probably but before midnight tonight and all

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<v Speaker 1>of those swing for Trump. If Trump looks really healthy

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<v Speaker 1>in those states and looks like he could win, then

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<v Speaker 1>I think things get very very dicey for Biden. So

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<v Speaker 1>that's a big sort of romina. And Biden only has

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<v Speaker 1>to win one of those states, you know, one of

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<v Speaker 1>those four states, or look like he's in the lead,

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<v Speaker 1>in a considerable lead in one of those states for

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<v Speaker 1>him to sort of have a more relaxed night. But

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<v Speaker 1>if he if Trump wins all of them or looks

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<v Speaker 1>like he's going to win all of them, I think

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<v Speaker 1>that that tells us that this sort of blue wave

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<v Speaker 1>we thought might emerge isn't going to emerge the same way. So, Professor,

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<v Speaker 1>how do you think the Senate will shake out? Is

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<v Speaker 1>there in fact, you know, the markets are kind of

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<v Speaker 1>suggesting here today that a blue wave may in fact,

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<v Speaker 1>uh be in the cards. How do you think that

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<v Speaker 1>might go in the Senate? That that that's a great question, Paul,

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<v Speaker 1>because you think about the Senate and you think, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>Mitch McConnell is totally immune this time. You would have

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<v Speaker 1>thought if there's a big blue wave, you know, the

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<v Speaker 1>guy has really been the poster boy for the campaign

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<v Speaker 1>against the Republicans controlling the Senate in Mitch McConnell, and

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<v Speaker 1>he's gonna probably breathe to re election. So I'm a

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<v Speaker 1>little suspicious of that big blue way for the Senate.

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<v Speaker 1>Iowa looks neck and neck. You know, we had a

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<v Speaker 1>recent poll that's very credible that looks like Johnny Earnest

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<v Speaker 1>can pull it out and stay. You know, if cal

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<v Speaker 1>Cunningham can win in North Carolina, that suggests probably that

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<v Speaker 1>the Democrats might get to fifty one if they can

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<v Speaker 1>win Maine as well. They're probably gonna win Arizona, probably

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<v Speaker 1>gonna win Colorado and lose Alabama. So they're looking at

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<v Speaker 1>probably minimally of fifty forty nine Republican or a fifty

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<v Speaker 1>fifty fifty nine Democrat. So I think that's where this's

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<v Speaker 1>you know, we don't know, and I think that's where

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<v Speaker 1>North Carolina becomes so important, even even if we don't

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<v Speaker 1>know Biden Trump. You know, if cal Cunningham looks like

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<v Speaker 1>he's really gonna win that race, that suggests better things

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<v Speaker 1>for the Democrats across the board for the Senate. Say

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<v Speaker 1>some of that again, When do you say Arizona is

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<v Speaker 1>definitely going to go Democrats? In Texas? What do you

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<v Speaker 1>say about Texas? Oh? No, no, So I think Arizona

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<v Speaker 1>from Mark Kelly, I think he's been polling very consistently

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<v Speaker 1>ahead of Martha mc sally. But you can imagine let's

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<v Speaker 1>say people voting for Mark Kelly, a former AST or

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<v Speaker 1>not UM, you know, and not voting for Joe Biden,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, voting for Kelly because they want him over

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<v Speaker 1>Martha McSally, and then voting for Trump in Arizona. So

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<v Speaker 1>you can see the Democrats winning the Senate in Arizona

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<v Speaker 1>but not winning the presidential race. UM. And Texas is

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<v Speaker 1>you know, shocking, right, The turnout in Texas has been

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<v Speaker 1>absolutely shocking, and but it looks like John Cornyn's comfortably

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<v Speaker 1>ahead of Edguard that the challenger there. But I think

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<v Speaker 1>that the issue is that Trump is only basically one

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<v Speaker 1>point ahead in Texas, which is just you know, if

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<v Speaker 1>you think about politics, just stunning. Same with Georgia, and

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<v Speaker 1>Georgia will be interesting because the dude does not get

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<v Speaker 1>or more against as off. Then you've got to runoff

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<v Speaker 1>elections in Georgia in January, and I think that's really

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<v Speaker 1>going to be some interesting voting dynamics. So it's possible

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<v Speaker 1>the Senate Democrats could ultimately end up with a fifty

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<v Speaker 1>one or fifty two majority. But I still think it's

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<v Speaker 1>a bit of a lung shop. So, Professor, if the

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<v Speaker 1>presidential election becomes contested, what is you're kind of base

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<v Speaker 1>case for how it may play out. I think we

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<v Speaker 1>could be faced with an unprecedented historic situation. I think,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, if we have a tie, For example, if

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<v Speaker 1>in the electoral College in December it's actually a tie,

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<v Speaker 1>it goes to the newly elected House, which is expected

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<v Speaker 1>to be more democratic. However, the Republicans still control more

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<v Speaker 1>votes in state delegations than the Democrats, and that probably

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<v Speaker 1>isn't going to change. So you could conceivably have literally

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<v Speaker 1>the House electing or re electing President Trump. But in

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<v Speaker 1>the Senate, if it's nine with the new Senate and

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<v Speaker 1>it's new Democrats, then they may elect Kalma Harris as

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<v Speaker 1>vice president. I mean, it's really quite I mean it's stunning.

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<v Speaker 1>It's a really stunning thing. So I think so many

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<v Speaker 1>things have changed already in whether Trump gets re elected

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<v Speaker 1>or not, as obviously monumental, but even if he gets

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<v Speaker 1>re elected, I think the Democrats have shown they know

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<v Speaker 1>how to mobilize voters, and I think they've shown that

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<v Speaker 1>some of these states have changed a lot in terms

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<v Speaker 1>of demographics, and they are going to be more competitive

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<v Speaker 1>moving forward, which changes the nature of politics going too,

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<v Speaker 1>because we know that politicians look at the next election

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<v Speaker 1>the minute the selection is over, and so when we

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<v Speaker 1>start to think about what the balance of power might

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<v Speaker 1>be in the Senate in the House in two these

0:12:13.600 --> 0:12:16.680
<v Speaker 1>games the Democrats appear to be making among voters in

0:12:16.720 --> 0:12:19.800
<v Speaker 1>these states changes a lot of the dynamics, which will

0:12:19.800 --> 0:12:22.560
<v Speaker 1>probably change some of the policies coming out of Congress. Yeah.

0:12:22.600 --> 0:12:24.720
<v Speaker 1>I mean it's really the African American vote, right, Wendy.

0:12:24.800 --> 0:12:28.120
<v Speaker 1>And how much more of that we'll see. We're already seeing,

0:12:28.280 --> 0:12:31.679
<v Speaker 1>you know, a lot more engagement. Yeah, So, I think

0:12:31.679 --> 0:12:33.960
<v Speaker 1>African American voter has always been key. You know, North

0:12:33.960 --> 0:12:37.680
<v Speaker 1>Carolina and Georgia had about sixty African American turnout in

0:12:38.840 --> 0:12:41.679
<v Speaker 1>it wasn't enough because those numbers were not hit in

0:12:41.679 --> 0:12:45.760
<v Speaker 1>in Wisconsin, Michigan, and Pennsylvania among African American voters, and

0:12:45.800 --> 0:12:47.400
<v Speaker 1>they and you know, they may or may not get there.

0:12:47.400 --> 0:12:49.880
<v Speaker 1>If they get there, I think Biden wins relatively easily.

0:12:50.160 --> 0:12:53.720
<v Speaker 1>But what's interesting is suburban white women of all educational

0:12:53.800 --> 0:12:56.720
<v Speaker 1>levels seem to be really vehemently at the moment against

0:12:56.760 --> 0:12:59.320
<v Speaker 1>Trump and the polls, and it could be that instead

0:12:59.360 --> 0:13:01.920
<v Speaker 1>of the back vote really being key in the Midwest,

0:13:02.120 --> 0:13:04.480
<v Speaker 1>it ends up being white women, which would be really

0:13:04.480 --> 0:13:08.520
<v Speaker 1>an interesting shift. You know, a mirror eighteen when white

0:13:08.520 --> 0:13:11.080
<v Speaker 1>the majority of white women voted for Democratic candidates. But

0:13:11.160 --> 0:13:14.280
<v Speaker 1>it would change the nature of the Democratic coalition if

0:13:14.320 --> 0:13:16.560
<v Speaker 1>that were the deciding factor. So that's what I'm looking for.

0:13:16.600 --> 0:13:19.760
<v Speaker 1>I'm looking for a turnout, particularly in particular counties in

0:13:19.840 --> 0:13:21.880
<v Speaker 1>Michigan where we still have a lot of people are

0:13:21.880 --> 0:13:25.000
<v Speaker 1>going to vote in person, and certainly in Pennsylvania. Wendy

0:13:25.040 --> 0:13:26.920
<v Speaker 1>were really out of time. But I am desperate to

0:13:26.920 --> 0:13:30.120
<v Speaker 1>ask you, given the amount of of of judges at

0:13:30.120 --> 0:13:32.160
<v Speaker 1>the state level made us be level and and and

0:13:32.200 --> 0:13:35.360
<v Speaker 1>obviously federal level that the president has overseen get on

0:13:35.400 --> 0:13:37.360
<v Speaker 1>the court, does that give him an advantage in any

0:13:37.360 --> 0:13:41.360
<v Speaker 1>court cases? It may, although you saw in Texas the

0:13:41.400 --> 0:13:44.040
<v Speaker 1>Texas State Supreme Court refused to throw out a hundred

0:13:44.280 --> 0:13:47.080
<v Speaker 1>seven thousands in ballots and Harris County Democratic County and

0:13:47.360 --> 0:13:50.880
<v Speaker 1>George W. Bush judge just yesterday a federal judge, a

0:13:50.960 --> 0:13:53.720
<v Speaker 1>court judge also refused to throw those ballots out. So

0:13:53.800 --> 0:13:55.400
<v Speaker 1>I don't know that you're going to see the kind

0:13:55.400 --> 0:13:58.080
<v Speaker 1>of rulings that Trump expects to sort of throw out

0:13:58.160 --> 0:14:02.600
<v Speaker 1>hundreds of thousands of ballots that were cast, presumably for Democrats. Wendy,

0:14:02.600 --> 0:14:04.400
<v Speaker 1>thank you so much for joining us. We appreciate we

0:14:04.440 --> 0:14:06.880
<v Speaker 1>know you're busy today on this election day. Wendy Schiller,

0:14:07.320 --> 0:14:10.439
<v Speaker 1>chair of the Political Science department at Brown University, located

0:14:10.440 --> 0:14:14.199
<v Speaker 1>in Providence, Rhode Island, really appreciate you coming on. And Vanni,

0:14:14.280 --> 0:14:17.080
<v Speaker 1>It's gonna be a fascinating day of fascinating evening and

0:14:17.080 --> 0:14:19.760
<v Speaker 1>I wonder what we're gonna be talking about tomorrow, but

0:14:20.080 --> 0:14:25.600
<v Speaker 1>we will see. Well, it is a decidedly risk on

0:14:25.760 --> 0:14:28.640
<v Speaker 1>day today. As Greg Jarrod was just reporting equity markets

0:14:28.680 --> 0:14:32.040
<v Speaker 1>up over two bonds selling off here, let's get a

0:14:32.080 --> 0:14:34.960
<v Speaker 1>sense of, you know what this means in the bigger picture.

0:14:35.040 --> 0:14:37.360
<v Speaker 1>We could do that with our good friend Nick Holas,

0:14:37.400 --> 0:14:40.600
<v Speaker 1>co founder Data Trek Research. Nick, thanks so much for

0:14:40.680 --> 0:14:42.560
<v Speaker 1>joining us here. We had a big sell off in

0:14:43.160 --> 0:14:45.920
<v Speaker 1>the equity markets last week. This week kind of a

0:14:45.960 --> 0:14:48.440
<v Speaker 1>turnaround here in a big move today. What are you

0:14:48.480 --> 0:14:52.120
<v Speaker 1>reading into it? If anything? You know? I think the

0:14:52.160 --> 0:14:55.400
<v Speaker 1>thing we can take away from today and yesterday as well,

0:14:55.520 --> 0:14:57.760
<v Speaker 1>is that the market is looking forward to having the

0:14:57.800 --> 0:15:03.160
<v Speaker 1>election behind us and to focus on fundamentals, which during

0:15:03.200 --> 0:15:06.280
<v Speaker 1>this earning season have been remarkably good, where it really

0:15:06.680 --> 0:15:10.320
<v Speaker 1>record or near record levels for earnings beats and earnings amounts,

0:15:10.360 --> 0:15:13.560
<v Speaker 1>and the profits are coming through. But everybody's a little

0:15:13.560 --> 0:15:16.760
<v Speaker 1>bit cautious about what comes next, and so estimates aren't rising.

0:15:16.800 --> 0:15:19.640
<v Speaker 1>But the baseline that we're having right now in terms

0:15:19.680 --> 0:15:25.400
<v Speaker 1>of earnings is excellent. That said, if the pandemic continues

0:15:25.480 --> 0:15:27.920
<v Speaker 1>to ravage the nation as it is now and we

0:15:27.960 --> 0:15:33.480
<v Speaker 1>don't get widespread vaccine, you know, delivery, let's say until

0:15:33.520 --> 0:15:38.280
<v Speaker 1>sometime next year, can results continue to impress. Yeah, it's

0:15:38.320 --> 0:15:40.880
<v Speaker 1>it's an excellent question. And unfortunately we have to go

0:15:40.920 --> 0:15:43.640
<v Speaker 1>back to the political sphere to answer some of that

0:15:43.720 --> 0:15:46.800
<v Speaker 1>because the missing link in terms of earnings for the

0:15:46.840 --> 0:15:50.040
<v Speaker 1>next couple of quarters is going to be fiscal stimulus.

0:15:50.080 --> 0:15:53.480
<v Speaker 1>Monetary stimulus is less an important factor because it's already

0:15:53.520 --> 0:15:56.280
<v Speaker 1>so accommodated. We really have to focus on whether or

0:15:56.280 --> 0:15:59.040
<v Speaker 1>now we get a another CARES Act, and that is

0:15:59.480 --> 0:16:01.560
<v Speaker 1>in the per view of the belt Away, and I

0:16:01.600 --> 0:16:04.720
<v Speaker 1>think we have to really worry a bit about repeating

0:16:04.760 --> 0:16:07.640
<v Speaker 1>say two thousands and eights, where we had an election outcome,

0:16:08.000 --> 0:16:10.920
<v Speaker 1>but the election outcome created a change of power, which

0:16:11.000 --> 0:16:14.480
<v Speaker 1>delayed the Recovery Act until February of two thousand nine,

0:16:15.080 --> 0:16:17.080
<v Speaker 1>and that's why the market didn't really bought them until

0:16:17.120 --> 0:16:19.960
<v Speaker 1>March of two thousand nine. So I am cautious about

0:16:19.960 --> 0:16:23.320
<v Speaker 1>that particular scenario that we just don't get stimulus until

0:16:23.520 --> 0:16:26.920
<v Speaker 1>DC sees a change of power. Yeah, Nick, the you

0:16:26.920 --> 0:16:29.120
<v Speaker 1>know the other Obviously, the issue out there, arguably the

0:16:29.160 --> 0:16:32.200
<v Speaker 1>biggest issue is the pandemic and the and the numbers

0:16:32.240 --> 0:16:35.000
<v Speaker 1>are just going in the absolute wrong direction, and we're

0:16:35.000 --> 0:16:38.960
<v Speaker 1>seeing European economies shutting down to varying degrees, and so

0:16:39.080 --> 0:16:41.520
<v Speaker 1>people are concerned that, uh, you know, the US is

0:16:41.600 --> 0:16:44.920
<v Speaker 1>just a matter of weeks behind Europe. Here. If that,

0:16:45.120 --> 0:16:47.440
<v Speaker 1>if these numbers were coming across the tape in March

0:16:47.480 --> 0:16:51.480
<v Speaker 1>and April, this market would presumably be down significantly. What

0:16:51.560 --> 0:16:53.480
<v Speaker 1>do you think the market? How do you think the

0:16:53.480 --> 0:16:58.480
<v Speaker 1>market's viewing this second slash third wave globally? You know,

0:16:58.880 --> 0:17:03.960
<v Speaker 1>I think you're absolutely right. The the European situation is bad,

0:17:04.040 --> 0:17:07.239
<v Speaker 1>and it's bad for a bunch of different reasons. The

0:17:07.359 --> 0:17:10.040
<v Speaker 1>US has a little bit of a different situation. You're

0:17:10.119 --> 0:17:14.080
<v Speaker 1>right to cle a. The virus is definitely taking a toll,

0:17:14.720 --> 0:17:17.960
<v Speaker 1>but I think there's hopefully enough awareness to understand that,

0:17:18.119 --> 0:17:20.960
<v Speaker 1>particularly in places like New York. We're all based, you know,

0:17:21.040 --> 0:17:23.320
<v Speaker 1>there is a lot of mitigation efforts still under waste,

0:17:23.320 --> 0:17:25.879
<v Speaker 1>still a lot more work from home. Europe did not

0:17:25.920 --> 0:17:28.320
<v Speaker 1>really embrace work from home the way the US did,

0:17:28.359 --> 0:17:31.080
<v Speaker 1>and so I am hopeful that the US economy can

0:17:31.160 --> 0:17:34.879
<v Speaker 1>continue to move along in conjunction with some stimulus that

0:17:34.960 --> 0:17:38.879
<v Speaker 1>avoids the worst economic outcomes of what's going to happen

0:17:38.920 --> 0:17:41.120
<v Speaker 1>in Europe, which I agree with you are are pretty profound.

0:17:41.760 --> 0:17:44.639
<v Speaker 1>So what's the base case make and what industries would

0:17:44.640 --> 0:17:48.040
<v Speaker 1>you be recommending keeping a close eye on if your

0:17:48.040 --> 0:17:51.720
<v Speaker 1>base case scenario does come to pass. So the base

0:17:51.760 --> 0:17:55.120
<v Speaker 1>case scenario is actually bullish, you know, it does require

0:17:55.160 --> 0:17:58.760
<v Speaker 1>more stimulus, but it is positive. And against that backdrop,

0:17:58.840 --> 0:18:02.119
<v Speaker 1>we like industrials very much. They've had a very good quarter,

0:18:02.480 --> 0:18:04.399
<v Speaker 1>and then we think there's a lot of earnings leverage

0:18:04.400 --> 0:18:08.919
<v Speaker 1>and industrials large camp industrials going into We also like

0:18:09.080 --> 0:18:13.040
<v Speaker 1>small caps over large caps. The one area where cautious

0:18:13.040 --> 0:18:16.280
<v Speaker 1>on its technology Tech has had such a strong year

0:18:16.600 --> 0:18:19.400
<v Speaker 1>that it's coming up against what we call very tough cumps.

0:18:19.800 --> 0:18:22.000
<v Speaker 1>It's very hard to get earnings leverage when you have

0:18:22.119 --> 0:18:25.159
<v Speaker 1>a blowout year and the next year goes back to normal.

0:18:25.280 --> 0:18:28.400
<v Speaker 1>So we don't like technology right now, but do like cixicles,

0:18:28.440 --> 0:18:31.160
<v Speaker 1>like industrials and small caps. We'd also stay away from

0:18:31.240 --> 0:18:34.800
<v Speaker 1>financials because of the very low rate environment. A ten

0:18:34.880 --> 0:18:36.960
<v Speaker 1>year yield that goes back to one percent just isn't

0:18:37.000 --> 0:18:39.359
<v Speaker 1>good enough to generate a lot of marginal earnings for

0:18:39.440 --> 0:18:42.600
<v Speaker 1>the financial sector. So it's interesting, Nick, You know, I

0:18:42.600 --> 0:18:45.960
<v Speaker 1>think a lot of people are kind of trying to

0:18:46.040 --> 0:18:49.359
<v Speaker 1>figure out when they do that rotation, and you know,

0:18:49.480 --> 0:18:51.720
<v Speaker 1>out of those big tech growth names that have worked

0:18:51.760 --> 0:18:55.200
<v Speaker 1>so well for so long, arguably since the financial crisis,

0:18:55.760 --> 0:18:58.919
<v Speaker 1>but appears that the market is in fact already beginning

0:18:58.920 --> 0:19:02.399
<v Speaker 1>that rotation. Is that what you're saying, yes, absolutely right,

0:19:02.440 --> 0:19:04.840
<v Speaker 1>That is that that's exactly what we're seeing, and it's

0:19:04.880 --> 0:19:06.640
<v Speaker 1>for all the right reasons. It might be a little

0:19:06.640 --> 0:19:09.960
<v Speaker 1>bit counterintuitive to see companies report blow at earnings and

0:19:10.000 --> 0:19:12.159
<v Speaker 1>the market turned their back on them, but at the

0:19:12.200 --> 0:19:14.720
<v Speaker 1>same time you have to look forward, how does tech

0:19:14.800 --> 0:19:17.920
<v Speaker 1>generate the same kind of earnings comps and earnings leverage?

0:19:18.040 --> 0:19:21.280
<v Speaker 1>Next year that it did this year. If things, as

0:19:21.320 --> 0:19:23.919
<v Speaker 1>we all hope, begin to go back to normal, you know,

0:19:24.000 --> 0:19:28.520
<v Speaker 1>you had absolutely tremendous demand for MacBooks and iPads. iPhones

0:19:28.640 --> 0:19:30.520
<v Speaker 1>might take some of the slack up in Q four

0:19:30.600 --> 0:19:33.320
<v Speaker 1>for Apple, But what are you looking for next year?

0:19:33.440 --> 0:19:36.600
<v Speaker 1>How are you gonna replicate through the upgrade cycle that

0:19:36.600 --> 0:19:41.760
<v Speaker 1>we got in I don't think you can and make

0:19:41.880 --> 0:19:45.159
<v Speaker 1>just you know, very quick answer. Does any of this

0:19:45.240 --> 0:19:47.520
<v Speaker 1>depend on who's the next president or of what color

0:19:47.600 --> 0:19:51.480
<v Speaker 1>the next Congress is? You know it does to some degree.

0:19:51.480 --> 0:19:54.520
<v Speaker 1>I would tell you that obly enough, markets don't like

0:19:54.600 --> 0:19:57.479
<v Speaker 1>gridlock as much as the cliche seems to say. Market

0:19:57.520 --> 0:20:00.080
<v Speaker 1>does better since World War Two, when either them of

0:20:00.119 --> 0:20:03.760
<v Speaker 1>Crats or Republicans hold the White House and converse, a

0:20:03.880 --> 0:20:07.840
<v Speaker 1>split decision isn't necessarily a great outcome. Yeah, that's so

0:20:07.920 --> 0:20:10.359
<v Speaker 1>interesting because we hear that quite a lot. That the

0:20:10.359 --> 0:20:13.879
<v Speaker 1>opposite that is Nicholas, thank you. Nicholas is co founder

0:20:13.960 --> 0:20:17.760
<v Speaker 1>of Data check Research, our Data Track Research. As I

0:20:17.760 --> 0:20:20.840
<v Speaker 1>should say, we all know that Data Track Research. Nicolas

0:20:20.920 --> 0:20:23.280
<v Speaker 1>co founder of that, and of course Paul, you know

0:20:23.359 --> 0:20:25.320
<v Speaker 1>that's we hear that quite a bit. You know, good,

0:20:25.400 --> 0:20:27.439
<v Speaker 1>good markets like good luck. Markets like good luck, but

0:20:27.600 --> 0:20:29.399
<v Speaker 1>you know you have to wonder why that is or

0:20:29.480 --> 0:20:32.080
<v Speaker 1>what the origin for that sort of Yeah. I love

0:20:32.119 --> 0:20:34.520
<v Speaker 1>having Nick on. He really puts things, I think very

0:20:34.600 --> 0:20:37.280
<v Speaker 1>clearly here and he is clearly in that rotation camp

0:20:37.280 --> 0:20:41.240
<v Speaker 1>in the cyclicals. Well, it is time to have a

0:20:41.240 --> 0:20:43.159
<v Speaker 1>look at the bond market because there again we are

0:20:43.200 --> 0:20:46.959
<v Speaker 1>seeing a few basis points in moves. It would appear

0:20:47.000 --> 0:20:49.800
<v Speaker 1>to be a risk on move. What will ask the expert?

0:20:49.840 --> 0:20:54.040
<v Speaker 1>Iro Jersey is chief interest rate strategist for Bloomberg Intelligence,

0:20:54.119 --> 0:20:56.480
<v Speaker 1>and he joins us now I wrote, what is the

0:20:56.480 --> 0:20:59.359
<v Speaker 1>bond market saying to you today? Yeah, it is a

0:20:59.480 --> 0:21:03.400
<v Speaker 1>risk on of like you mentioned, Vonnie, I think importantly, Um,

0:21:03.800 --> 0:21:07.919
<v Speaker 1>I think the bond markets giving us to two important signals. Firstly,

0:21:08.040 --> 0:21:10.239
<v Speaker 1>is if we close where we are right now at

0:21:10.240 --> 0:21:12.919
<v Speaker 1>around eighty eight basis points on the tenure yield, we

0:21:12.960 --> 0:21:17.200
<v Speaker 1>are now targeting the um the June yield high, so

0:21:17.760 --> 0:21:21.320
<v Speaker 1>somewhere near nineties basis points. So so we're looking at

0:21:21.359 --> 0:21:23.199
<v Speaker 1>maybe another little bit of a sell off. And I

0:21:23.240 --> 0:21:26.080
<v Speaker 1>think that that could happen pretty quickly if there's kind

0:21:26.080 --> 0:21:29.320
<v Speaker 1>of an uncontested election, and if you know, Joe Biden

0:21:29.320 --> 0:21:32.120
<v Speaker 1>wins the presidency. I think regardless of who who controls

0:21:32.119 --> 0:21:34.600
<v Speaker 1>the Senate, I think if the White House changes hands

0:21:34.640 --> 0:21:36.480
<v Speaker 1>and it's not a contested election, I think that's a

0:21:36.520 --> 0:21:38.879
<v Speaker 1>little bit more of a risk on and for bond deals.

0:21:38.880 --> 0:21:41.159
<v Speaker 1>That means slightly higher bond deals. So where do you

0:21:41.160 --> 0:21:44.240
<v Speaker 1>think the tenure could go arrive? You know, we've spoken

0:21:44.280 --> 0:21:46.240
<v Speaker 1>to some folks over the last day or so that says,

0:21:46.320 --> 0:21:49.080
<v Speaker 1>you know, you know, one in a quarter UH is

0:21:49.920 --> 0:21:52.000
<v Speaker 1>not out of the discussion, at least within your term.

0:21:52.000 --> 0:21:54.400
<v Speaker 1>Do you do you have that kind of sense? Yeah,

0:21:54.440 --> 0:21:56.200
<v Speaker 1>I think one in a quarter at one point to

0:21:56.320 --> 0:21:59.119
<v Speaker 1>seven percent is uh. It was the high back in

0:21:59.359 --> 0:22:01.720
<v Speaker 1>UH to yield tie back in March. I think that

0:22:01.720 --> 0:22:04.320
<v Speaker 1>that's uh, that's possible to get there. I don't think

0:22:04.359 --> 0:22:06.400
<v Speaker 1>near term. I don't think that's a end of two

0:22:06.480 --> 0:22:10.160
<v Speaker 1>thousand twenty type of thing, because I think in order

0:22:10.200 --> 0:22:11.840
<v Speaker 1>to get to those type of levels, we have to

0:22:11.880 --> 0:22:14.919
<v Speaker 1>increase optimism on what's the future of growth. You have

0:22:15.000 --> 0:22:17.440
<v Speaker 1>to have more optimism on whether or not we'll have

0:22:17.480 --> 0:22:19.879
<v Speaker 1>a vaccine in the first half of next year, like like, like,

0:22:19.920 --> 0:22:21.560
<v Speaker 1>there was a time when I thought that in the

0:22:21.600 --> 0:22:24.720
<v Speaker 1>first half of twenty twenty one, we could get to

0:22:24.760 --> 0:22:27.399
<v Speaker 1>those type of levels, but that was predicated on an

0:22:27.440 --> 0:22:30.520
<v Speaker 1>early vaccine release and the fact that we don't have UM.

0:22:30.720 --> 0:22:32.760
<v Speaker 1>It doesn't look like we're gonna necessarily get an early

0:22:32.840 --> 0:22:36.800
<v Speaker 1>vaccine UM and a quicker return to normalcy. I don't

0:22:36.840 --> 0:22:39.160
<v Speaker 1>know how how we get there now. It's not out

0:22:39.160 --> 0:22:42.159
<v Speaker 1>of the question, though, Paul, because one of the pieces

0:22:42.200 --> 0:22:45.560
<v Speaker 1>of news that we're gonna get tomorrow morning is treasury supply.

0:22:45.720 --> 0:22:48.480
<v Speaker 1>So how much in terms of bonds is the Treasury

0:22:48.480 --> 0:22:51.480
<v Speaker 1>Department going to have to issue now? Now they've decreased

0:22:51.520 --> 0:22:55.120
<v Speaker 1>their bond issuance forecast for this quarter because there wasn't

0:22:55.160 --> 0:22:58.280
<v Speaker 1>a fiscal stimulus prior to the election, UM, but they

0:22:58.359 --> 0:23:00.840
<v Speaker 1>increase They basically moved that back to the first quarter

0:23:00.840 --> 0:23:04.320
<v Speaker 1>of next year. So if we do get another trillion dollars,

0:23:04.720 --> 0:23:07.000
<v Speaker 1>you know, to where I should say, another two trillion

0:23:07.040 --> 0:23:09.880
<v Speaker 1>dollar stimulus plan in the first quarter of next year,

0:23:10.280 --> 0:23:14.119
<v Speaker 1>they would have to increase additional bond issuance to fund it,

0:23:14.280 --> 0:23:16.680
<v Speaker 1>and that could be an impetus to push yields above

0:23:16.760 --> 0:23:19.240
<v Speaker 1>one percent once again on the ten year yield. Well,

0:23:19.240 --> 0:23:21.040
<v Speaker 1>funny you should mention because we also have an f

0:23:21.119 --> 0:23:23.840
<v Speaker 1>O m C meeting this speet era. And while typically

0:23:24.040 --> 0:23:26.320
<v Speaker 1>the Fed wouldn't try and do anything at all to

0:23:26.400 --> 0:23:28.840
<v Speaker 1>influence markets that we can an election, you have to

0:23:28.880 --> 0:23:30.720
<v Speaker 1>wonder if at some point in the future the FED

0:23:30.760 --> 0:23:33.320
<v Speaker 1>chair won't have to roll back a little bit what

0:23:33.440 --> 0:23:36.920
<v Speaker 1>he said about not raising rates for years. Well, I

0:23:37.240 --> 0:23:40.000
<v Speaker 1>do think that that's uh, that's still in a card.

0:23:40.119 --> 0:23:44.080
<v Speaker 1>I don't see the Federal Reserve hiking interest rates probably

0:23:44.160 --> 0:23:48.119
<v Speaker 1>until at least three even in an optimistic scenario. Um.

0:23:48.280 --> 0:23:50.600
<v Speaker 1>And and you know that's not completely dissimilar to what

0:23:50.680 --> 0:23:53.719
<v Speaker 1>happened after the the Great Financial Crisis. The fact is

0:23:53.720 --> 0:23:56.280
<v Speaker 1>is that we'll probably have, you know, growth that's not

0:23:56.280 --> 0:23:59.000
<v Speaker 1>going to be particularly high. You're not gonna have inflation

0:23:59.080 --> 0:24:01.080
<v Speaker 1>that's going to spike up that you're going to need

0:24:01.119 --> 0:24:04.400
<v Speaker 1>to arrest that by increasing front end interest rates. And

0:24:04.400 --> 0:24:07.040
<v Speaker 1>and I think that the Federal Reserve would would not

0:24:07.160 --> 0:24:09.520
<v Speaker 1>mind the yield curve to steepen a little. But I

0:24:09.560 --> 0:24:12.400
<v Speaker 1>also think that they're worried that if, because of all

0:24:12.440 --> 0:24:15.840
<v Speaker 1>this supply and you have better growth expectations, if the

0:24:15.920 --> 0:24:18.600
<v Speaker 1>yield curve were to move significantly so that those numbers

0:24:18.600 --> 0:24:20.639
<v Speaker 1>that Paul mentioned, if you get above one and a

0:24:20.720 --> 0:24:23.919
<v Speaker 1>quarter percent very quickly on the tenure yield. The Federal

0:24:23.920 --> 0:24:27.200
<v Speaker 1>Reserve could take some action like buying more long term

0:24:27.200 --> 0:24:30.480
<v Speaker 1>bonds instead of short term bonds in order to slow

0:24:30.560 --> 0:24:33.880
<v Speaker 1>down the pace of increase in in long term bond yields. Um.

0:24:33.920 --> 0:24:36.600
<v Speaker 1>You know, there's not something that traditionally they've done, but

0:24:37.119 --> 0:24:39.480
<v Speaker 1>as part of their monetary policy framework, they want to

0:24:39.560 --> 0:24:41.879
<v Speaker 1>ensure that interest rates are low and borrowing clusters are

0:24:41.960 --> 0:24:44.560
<v Speaker 1>low for at least a little while until we get

0:24:44.600 --> 0:24:48.320
<v Speaker 1>over the hump of um of growth and we start

0:24:48.359 --> 0:24:51.200
<v Speaker 1>to see job gains that are consistent and wage gains

0:24:51.200 --> 0:24:54.880
<v Speaker 1>that are consistent with their um with their dual mandate

0:24:54.960 --> 0:24:58.760
<v Speaker 1>of full employment, as well as stable inflation. So are

0:24:58.840 --> 0:25:02.640
<v Speaker 1>you mentioned, you know, buying the Fed buying bonds give

0:25:02.680 --> 0:25:05.119
<v Speaker 1>us a sense of kind of what their activity has

0:25:05.160 --> 0:25:07.159
<v Speaker 1>been to date. Have they been in the market, have

0:25:07.280 --> 0:25:09.840
<v Speaker 1>they been active is or is it just more a

0:25:09.840 --> 0:25:12.280
<v Speaker 1>little bit of a show. Well, well, they've been buying

0:25:12.280 --> 0:25:15.040
<v Speaker 1>every day because they've they've been buying eighty billion dollars

0:25:15.040 --> 0:25:17.960
<v Speaker 1>a month of treasury securities. But most of those treasuries

0:25:18.000 --> 0:25:21.600
<v Speaker 1>that they're buying are are five years and and shorter

0:25:21.680 --> 0:25:24.119
<v Speaker 1>and maturity, so so there's not a lot of market

0:25:24.200 --> 0:25:27.240
<v Speaker 1>risk in in that um in that part of the market.

0:25:27.320 --> 0:25:29.399
<v Speaker 1>So so while they're buying a lot of bonds on

0:25:29.440 --> 0:25:32.520
<v Speaker 1>a dollar basis, they're not buying a lot of market risks.

0:25:32.560 --> 0:25:34.320
<v Speaker 1>So one of the things that we think is possible

0:25:34.359 --> 0:25:36.280
<v Speaker 1>and and and we'll be talking about this in one

0:25:36.320 --> 0:25:39.400
<v Speaker 1>of our our research reports later this week, is they

0:25:39.800 --> 0:25:42.679
<v Speaker 1>can reduce the amount of those short term bonds that

0:25:42.720 --> 0:25:46.280
<v Speaker 1>they're buying to buy longer term securities again in order

0:25:46.320 --> 0:25:49.040
<v Speaker 1>to buy more market risk and make sure that the

0:25:49.119 --> 0:25:52.920
<v Speaker 1>market doesn't sell off in an uncontrolled fashion, which is

0:25:52.960 --> 0:25:54.480
<v Speaker 1>a risk. I mean, when you think about what happened

0:25:54.520 --> 0:25:57.680
<v Speaker 1>during the Taper tantrum, and and even in two thousand nine,

0:25:58.200 --> 0:26:01.440
<v Speaker 1>um after after he hit the yield loads, you wound

0:26:01.520 --> 0:26:04.560
<v Speaker 1>up having very significant increases in ten year yields, and

0:26:04.600 --> 0:26:07.480
<v Speaker 1>that did have an effective of slowing down the economy

0:26:07.480 --> 0:26:10.719
<v Speaker 1>a little bit and people were a little bit less

0:26:10.760 --> 0:26:13.760
<v Speaker 1>likely to borrow money when ten year bond yields, you know,

0:26:13.880 --> 0:26:16.199
<v Speaker 1>rose by a hundred basis points and in just a

0:26:16.200 --> 0:26:19.840
<v Speaker 1>couple of months. Our Jersey, thanks so much for joining us.

0:26:19.880 --> 0:26:22.680
<v Speaker 1>We always appreciate getting your thoughts here on all things

0:26:22.840 --> 0:26:26.439
<v Speaker 1>in the bond market. Ira Jersey, chief US interest rate

0:26:26.480 --> 0:26:29.639
<v Speaker 1>strategist for Bloomberg Intelligence, joining us here. A little bit

0:26:29.640 --> 0:26:31.080
<v Speaker 1>of a lift to a rates, a little bit of

0:26:31.080 --> 0:26:33.159
<v Speaker 1>a stepending Vanni to the yield curve here just over

0:26:33.200 --> 0:26:36.640
<v Speaker 1>the last several days, yes, for sure, and we did

0:26:36.680 --> 0:26:39.240
<v Speaker 1>get that big move last week, don't forget polls. Yep. Yeah,

0:26:39.440 --> 0:26:41.359
<v Speaker 1>very interesting. So I have to see how the bond

0:26:41.400 --> 0:26:44.680
<v Speaker 1>market reacts here throughout the day, uh, and then of

0:26:44.760 --> 0:26:48.120
<v Speaker 1>course tomorrow and over the next several days, we'll see,

0:26:48.240 --> 0:26:50.800
<v Speaker 1>you know, to get a sense of how uh the

0:26:50.840 --> 0:26:55.280
<v Speaker 1>election is going in into what extent it's contesting. Thanks

0:26:55.320 --> 0:26:58.440
<v Speaker 1>for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can subscribe

0:26:58.480 --> 0:27:01.480
<v Speaker 1>and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts or whatever a

0:27:01.560 --> 0:27:04.919
<v Speaker 1>podcast platform you prefer. I'm Bonnie Quinn. I'm on Twitter

0:27:05.119 --> 0:27:07.440
<v Speaker 1>at Bonnie Quinn, and I'm Paul Sweeney. I'm on Twitter

0:27:07.520 --> 0:27:10.320
<v Speaker 1>at pt Sweeney. Before the podcast, you can always catch

0:27:10.440 --> 0:27:12.000
<v Speaker 1>us worldwide at Bloomberg Radio.