1 00:00:02,120 --> 00:00:05,320 Speaker 1: I'm Alec Baldwin and you're listening to Here's the Thing. 2 00:00:07,120 --> 00:00:11,400 Speaker 1: Jeffrey Tuban is such an institution. One imagines him emerging 3 00:00:11,520 --> 00:00:14,800 Speaker 1: fully dressed from the womb and walking straight into a 4 00:00:14,840 --> 00:00:20,720 Speaker 1: TV studio. But before CNN and The New Yorker, before 5 00:00:20,760 --> 00:00:23,840 Speaker 1: the books, he was a government lawyer, and before that 6 00:00:23,880 --> 00:00:26,960 Speaker 1: a superstar at Harvard, and before that the young son 7 00:00:27,040 --> 00:00:31,760 Speaker 1: of Marlene Sanders, the first major female star in TV news. 8 00:00:32,680 --> 00:00:37,040 Speaker 1: Tuban executive produced the brilliant CNN mini series based on 9 00:00:37,120 --> 00:00:40,040 Speaker 1: his Patty Hurst book. But first I want to ask 10 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:43,400 Speaker 1: him about a theme that runs through his work, namely 11 00:00:43,800 --> 00:00:48,360 Speaker 1: that he seems to like pissing people off. Fox Studios 12 00:00:48,479 --> 00:00:51,000 Speaker 1: was going to make a Patty Hurst movie with Tuban 13 00:00:51,479 --> 00:00:55,280 Speaker 1: until Hurst called the book a hit job. Supreme Court 14 00:00:55,400 --> 00:00:59,280 Speaker 1: justices felt betrayed by the clerks he coaxed into interviews 15 00:00:59,320 --> 00:01:02,080 Speaker 1: for his ex is a The Nine, and when he 16 00:01:02,080 --> 00:01:05,200 Speaker 1: wrote a book about his first job, prosecuting Oliver North, 17 00:01:05,480 --> 00:01:09,560 Speaker 1: his mentor Iran Contry Independent Council Lawrence Walsh threatened to 18 00:01:09,600 --> 00:01:13,440 Speaker 1: prefer to to be prosecuted himself if he released the book, 19 00:01:13,680 --> 00:01:17,360 Speaker 1: in which Walsh claimed he disclosed strategies and secrets of 20 00:01:17,400 --> 00:01:21,280 Speaker 1: the ongoing investigation. You know, there are people who are 21 00:01:21,400 --> 00:01:23,280 Speaker 1: friends of mine who have said, you were a punk 22 00:01:23,360 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 1: kid twenty nine years old, What the hell do you 23 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:27,520 Speaker 1: have to write a book right away? And and you know, I, 24 00:01:27,520 --> 00:01:31,399 Speaker 1: I can certainly understand that criticism. That's a that's a 25 00:01:31,720 --> 00:01:34,920 Speaker 1: sort of matter of taste rather of legality. But I 26 00:01:34,920 --> 00:01:37,400 Speaker 1: think in terms of like legally certainly had every right 27 00:01:37,440 --> 00:01:38,880 Speaker 1: to do. In fact, I had to go to court 28 00:01:39,200 --> 00:01:40,920 Speaker 1: to get a judgment that it was legal for me 29 00:01:40,959 --> 00:01:43,119 Speaker 1: to do it, which I did. But you know, people 30 00:01:43,200 --> 00:01:46,000 Speaker 1: who thought it was distasteful. I can certainly understand that. 31 00:01:47,080 --> 00:01:50,480 Speaker 1: The nine another book he wrote about the court. What 32 00:01:50,720 --> 00:01:54,040 Speaker 1: prompted you to write that book? I decided to write 33 00:01:54,040 --> 00:01:56,600 Speaker 1: a novel and it was like a legal thriller, and 34 00:01:56,600 --> 00:01:59,360 Speaker 1: it's about a TV anchor who gets killed on the air, 35 00:01:59,480 --> 00:02:01,640 Speaker 1: and it was sort like combining my two worlds, the 36 00:02:01,720 --> 00:02:04,600 Speaker 1: legal world in the TV world. And I wrote three chapters. 37 00:02:04,640 --> 00:02:06,720 Speaker 1: And my agents said, you know, there's a famous editor, 38 00:02:06,800 --> 00:02:09,680 Speaker 1: Phillis Grant, who wants to who thinks it's a great idea, 39 00:02:09,800 --> 00:02:11,959 Speaker 1: wants to read your novels. You send her the chapters. 40 00:02:12,160 --> 00:02:15,120 Speaker 1: So I center the chapters and Phillis invited me to 41 00:02:15,160 --> 00:02:17,200 Speaker 1: her house, gave me a diet coke and said, Jeff, 42 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:21,480 Speaker 1: your novel is terrible. Your novel, it's like it's never 43 00:02:21,520 --> 00:02:25,160 Speaker 1: gonna be good. You should drop it, and instead you 44 00:02:25,160 --> 00:02:28,079 Speaker 1: should write a book about the Supreme Court. Because you've 45 00:02:28,120 --> 00:02:31,360 Speaker 1: written profiles of justices. There hadn't been a real behind 46 00:02:31,360 --> 00:02:34,320 Speaker 1: the scenes book about the Supreme Court since Bob Woodward 47 00:02:34,320 --> 00:02:37,359 Speaker 1: and Scott Armstrong's The Brethren and the Seventies. I mean, 48 00:02:37,360 --> 00:02:42,160 Speaker 1: the subject was just waiting to be exploited. And it's 49 00:02:42,240 --> 00:02:45,880 Speaker 1: still my most successful book, still taught in all sorts 50 00:02:45,919 --> 00:02:48,600 Speaker 1: of school and the nine and it was a great 51 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:51,600 Speaker 1: idea which was not my think. Ginsburg should be able 52 00:02:51,600 --> 00:02:56,160 Speaker 1: to hanging there. Um, you know, I just saw her 53 00:02:56,240 --> 00:02:59,399 Speaker 1: the other day. I mean, she is so stooped over. Uh. 54 00:02:59,440 --> 00:03:04,760 Speaker 1: You know, Ruth Ginsburg is about five foot tall, eighty 55 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:09,480 Speaker 1: pounds and tough as any NFL linebacker. And she's gonna 56 00:03:09,639 --> 00:03:13,800 Speaker 1: fighting claw. She's certainly got all her marbles. She's doing 57 00:03:13,800 --> 00:03:16,040 Speaker 1: her job as well as she can. She's going to 58 00:03:16,120 --> 00:03:19,240 Speaker 1: try to hang in there, but we'll see. You know, 59 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:21,919 Speaker 1: she's eighty four. Eighty four is not the new anything. 60 00:03:22,520 --> 00:03:26,240 Speaker 1: Eighty four eighty four. I worked with people for the 61 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:31,680 Speaker 1: American Way Norman Leaders organization, a lot of judicial watching 62 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:34,000 Speaker 1: going on there and just stressing the people over and 63 00:03:34,040 --> 00:03:36,720 Speaker 1: over and over again that the court matters most in 64 00:03:36,760 --> 00:03:40,320 Speaker 1: a way, And and Republicans have recognized that more than Democrats. 65 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:44,120 Speaker 1: And and you know, the fact that the majority leader 66 00:03:44,800 --> 00:03:50,320 Speaker 1: was able to stop uh Barack Obama from filling that 67 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:53,080 Speaker 1: seat with Merrick Garland, and the fact that that was 68 00:03:53,120 --> 00:03:56,160 Speaker 1: certainly taken for granted and the Democrats sort of put 69 00:03:56,240 --> 00:03:59,800 Speaker 1: up with it, was indicative of the fact that they 70 00:03:59,800 --> 00:04:02,560 Speaker 1: were a Publicans care as scared so much. You grew 71 00:04:02,600 --> 00:04:07,200 Speaker 1: up in a household of two very accomplished, smart people. 72 00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:11,240 Speaker 1: You're an only child. I am, well, you know, in 73 00:04:11,240 --> 00:04:14,280 Speaker 1: the typical American way, I have a complicated family. I 74 00:04:14,320 --> 00:04:16,320 Speaker 1: have a much older half sister. What I was raised 75 00:04:16,320 --> 00:04:19,120 Speaker 1: as an only child. Yeah, and she grew up where Philadelphia, 76 00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:21,560 Speaker 1: how much older than he was shaved your child in 77 00:04:21,680 --> 00:04:24,160 Speaker 1: New York, very much so so she was she wasn't 78 00:04:24,160 --> 00:04:26,800 Speaker 1: around so growing up in your house. So obviously your 79 00:04:26,800 --> 00:04:29,520 Speaker 1: father is very accomplished, your mother is very accomplished. Your 80 00:04:29,520 --> 00:04:31,640 Speaker 1: mother Marley and Sanders, who was a big pioneer and 81 00:04:32,240 --> 00:04:35,200 Speaker 1: broadcast news. Were you kind of like a latchkey kid? 82 00:04:35,880 --> 00:04:38,880 Speaker 1: I felt like I had a great degree of independence. 83 00:04:38,920 --> 00:04:41,920 Speaker 1: I remember visiting my friends in the suburbs, thinking, oh 84 00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:44,280 Speaker 1: my god, this is horrible waiting around for your mom 85 00:04:44,360 --> 00:04:46,400 Speaker 1: to drive you around somewhere. I mean, you know, I 86 00:04:46,440 --> 00:04:49,840 Speaker 1: think I started walking to school when I was like 87 00:04:49,880 --> 00:04:52,240 Speaker 1: seven or eight, earlier than kids do it. Now, we're 88 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:55,120 Speaker 1: gonna have guys on like a security detail to tape 89 00:04:55,160 --> 00:04:59,080 Speaker 1: my kids to school, who are like X Boomberg security 90 00:04:59,120 --> 00:05:01,440 Speaker 1: people and cops with guns driving my kids to school. 91 00:05:02,640 --> 00:05:05,159 Speaker 1: It's because you have so many enemies. It's a different 92 00:05:06,520 --> 00:05:09,440 Speaker 1: but the the uh, who would you say? Would you say? 93 00:05:09,440 --> 00:05:13,200 Speaker 1: It was equivalent? Which one of them is responsible for 94 00:05:13,240 --> 00:05:15,520 Speaker 1: your great academic success? She did very well in school 95 00:05:15,520 --> 00:05:18,000 Speaker 1: in law school, I did. But one of the lessons 96 00:05:18,040 --> 00:05:19,880 Speaker 1: I learned, and again one of the things I don't 97 00:05:19,880 --> 00:05:22,240 Speaker 1: think you learn until you have kids of your own 98 00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:25,680 Speaker 1: is sort of what your parents were like, and the 99 00:05:25,760 --> 00:05:31,960 Speaker 1: way my parents acted equally as supervisors, as educators, as 100 00:05:32,200 --> 00:05:34,200 Speaker 1: people who love me. I mean, I really felt like 101 00:05:34,240 --> 00:05:37,800 Speaker 1: my parents were equals in ways that I didn't realize 102 00:05:37,800 --> 00:05:39,560 Speaker 1: that the time were so extraordinary. You know, my mother 103 00:05:39,640 --> 00:05:42,240 Speaker 1: used to tell a funny story that when I was 104 00:05:42,320 --> 00:05:45,440 Speaker 1: in first grade, for whatever reason, someday I went home 105 00:05:46,440 --> 00:05:49,200 Speaker 1: with another kid at lunch and I came home and 106 00:05:49,279 --> 00:05:50,800 Speaker 1: I was talking about my day. I said, mommy' not 107 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:53,400 Speaker 1: gonna believe this. His mother was home in the middle 108 00:05:53,400 --> 00:05:56,560 Speaker 1: of the day. Why wasn't she at work? And that 109 00:05:56,640 --> 00:06:01,480 Speaker 1: to me was like was was a revelation, because you know, 110 00:06:01,520 --> 00:06:03,520 Speaker 1: I had I had a mother who worked. Now also, 111 00:06:03,800 --> 00:06:06,359 Speaker 1: you know, they were hardly wealthy, but they had enough 112 00:06:06,520 --> 00:06:09,640 Speaker 1: money to have full time help. So we were cushioned 113 00:06:09,640 --> 00:06:12,320 Speaker 1: in that respect. But you know, my dad was an 114 00:06:12,320 --> 00:06:16,720 Speaker 1: extraordinary intellect. I mean, he was largely self taught from 115 00:06:16,880 --> 00:06:20,039 Speaker 1: he was from Philadelphia, and he really grew up in 116 00:06:20,040 --> 00:06:24,359 Speaker 1: the classical music business. Wound up running the Symphony of 117 00:06:24,360 --> 00:06:28,479 Speaker 1: the Year, which was Stokowsky's last orchestra, which failed under 118 00:06:28,520 --> 00:06:31,279 Speaker 1: my father's leadership. It was the days before government subsidies 119 00:06:31,279 --> 00:06:34,040 Speaker 1: of the arts, and and it was it was a 120 00:06:34,080 --> 00:06:39,960 Speaker 1: heart wrenching experience, fortunately before I was conscious. And and 121 00:06:40,080 --> 00:06:42,640 Speaker 1: he then went on to a career in public television 122 00:06:42,640 --> 00:06:45,560 Speaker 1: where he's really one of the founding fathers. But his 123 00:06:45,680 --> 00:06:49,320 Speaker 1: love of music was really the great passion of his life. 124 00:06:49,600 --> 00:06:52,440 Speaker 1: In the one disappointment I think that I was to 125 00:06:52,520 --> 00:06:55,680 Speaker 1: my parents is that I have utterly no talent in 126 00:06:55,839 --> 00:06:58,440 Speaker 1: music and not even that much interest in it, which 127 00:06:58,480 --> 00:07:01,200 Speaker 1: is really no know if you don't know, I did, 128 00:07:01,240 --> 00:07:03,719 Speaker 1: I took I did take piano lessons, and I was 129 00:07:03,880 --> 00:07:07,640 Speaker 1: perhaps the worst piano student in American history. I used 130 00:07:07,640 --> 00:07:10,320 Speaker 1: to have a kitchen timer that like, I had to 131 00:07:10,320 --> 00:07:13,200 Speaker 1: practice fifteen minutes a night. My most vivid memory of 132 00:07:13,360 --> 00:07:16,520 Speaker 1: playing the piano was pushing the timer forward so it 133 00:07:16,520 --> 00:07:19,200 Speaker 1: would end faster. I just was. I just hated it. 134 00:07:19,280 --> 00:07:23,240 Speaker 1: And musical tastes, you know, I mean I I like 135 00:07:23,400 --> 00:07:25,480 Speaker 1: the music of my youth, and you know I still 136 00:07:25,480 --> 00:07:29,360 Speaker 1: love Elvis Costello and but but classical music I don't 137 00:07:29,400 --> 00:07:31,960 Speaker 1: really know much about. And my dad could identify any 138 00:07:32,000 --> 00:07:36,880 Speaker 1: piece immediately, opera, anything, and that. Um, for some reason, 139 00:07:36,920 --> 00:07:41,480 Speaker 1: that was the one sort of intellectual piece of DNA 140 00:07:41,600 --> 00:07:45,520 Speaker 1: that completely skipped me. Now to jump to the Patty 141 00:07:45,600 --> 00:07:49,320 Speaker 1: Hurst project, which is based on your book, eRASS was 142 00:07:49,360 --> 00:07:51,280 Speaker 1: this a pitch from you? Did you say to CNN, 143 00:07:51,360 --> 00:07:55,600 Speaker 1: let's make my book into a documentary series. Um, it 144 00:07:55,720 --> 00:07:58,240 Speaker 1: was sort of their idea. How involved were you mean, 145 00:07:58,280 --> 00:08:00,200 Speaker 1: do they show you cuts? And they show you They 146 00:08:00,200 --> 00:08:02,840 Speaker 1: showed me cuts. But the most important involvement was early 147 00:08:02,920 --> 00:08:08,200 Speaker 1: on when I shared with them all my notes, the 148 00:08:08,320 --> 00:08:10,920 Speaker 1: still photographs that I had, the links to video that 149 00:08:11,000 --> 00:08:15,560 Speaker 1: I had, UM most importantly really the phone numbers of 150 00:08:15,600 --> 00:08:18,600 Speaker 1: the people whom I interviewed so they could contact them directly. 151 00:08:18,800 --> 00:08:24,280 Speaker 1: You interviewed Bill Harris, Emily Bill. That's that's a that's 152 00:08:24,280 --> 00:08:26,920 Speaker 1: a whole, that's a story on We're going to talk 153 00:08:26,920 --> 00:08:28,520 Speaker 1: about that. The first thing I say to myself is 154 00:08:28,560 --> 00:08:32,840 Speaker 1: that Bill Harris is as joyful and unrepentant as can 155 00:08:32,960 --> 00:08:35,480 Speaker 1: possibly be about what he did. Is that a mistake? 156 00:08:35,760 --> 00:08:39,080 Speaker 1: That is um that that is not not a mistake 157 00:08:39,120 --> 00:08:41,440 Speaker 1: at all? And and was he repented in other ways 158 00:08:41,440 --> 00:08:43,319 Speaker 1: that were left out? Or what you see is what 159 00:08:43,440 --> 00:08:45,720 Speaker 1: you saw? What you saw is what you get. I mean, 160 00:08:45,760 --> 00:08:49,160 Speaker 1: I spent a tremendous time amount of time with Bill Harris. 161 00:08:49,240 --> 00:08:56,120 Speaker 1: Um I um the and I admit tremendous ambivalence about 162 00:08:56,200 --> 00:09:02,880 Speaker 1: Bill because he did really horrible things. He kidnapped Patty Hurst, 163 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:07,439 Speaker 1: which is an unspeakably wrong act. He was a UM 164 00:09:07,640 --> 00:09:11,040 Speaker 1: you know, he tried to set off bombs. Fortunately he 165 00:09:11,080 --> 00:09:13,600 Speaker 1: was incompetent, and he never managed to hurt anybody with 166 00:09:13,640 --> 00:09:17,080 Speaker 1: his bombs. He helped rob Banks. I mean this, I 167 00:09:17,120 --> 00:09:20,120 Speaker 1: have absolutely no tolerance for, no respect for it, no 168 00:09:20,240 --> 00:09:27,520 Speaker 1: indulgence for but there is he did it for perversely 169 00:09:28,080 --> 00:09:31,679 Speaker 1: decent reasons. He was never in it to make money. 170 00:09:31,760 --> 00:09:35,040 Speaker 1: He was never in it for um, you know, any 171 00:09:35,040 --> 00:09:39,280 Speaker 1: sort of personal gain. This was a twisted kind of 172 00:09:39,320 --> 00:09:42,000 Speaker 1: altruism that was behind the whole s l a that 173 00:09:42,080 --> 00:09:46,800 Speaker 1: they were not to freeze as well. They were twisted 174 00:09:46,880 --> 00:09:49,600 Speaker 1: and wrong. But you know, in my line of work, 175 00:09:49,600 --> 00:09:51,400 Speaker 1: I dealt with a lot of criminals. I've been thinking 176 00:09:51,400 --> 00:09:53,760 Speaker 1: about O. J. Simpson lately with this horrible interview. That's 177 00:09:53,800 --> 00:09:57,120 Speaker 1: I mean, that is a true sociopath. Bill Harris is 178 00:09:57,160 --> 00:10:00,840 Speaker 1: not a sociopath. He is a deeply, deeply mis guided person, 179 00:10:01,480 --> 00:10:09,199 Speaker 1: but there is something about him that is not entirely evil. 180 00:10:09,520 --> 00:10:13,400 Speaker 1: And the reason why I guess I had perhaps more 181 00:10:13,440 --> 00:10:15,840 Speaker 1: tolerance for Bill than I should is that I got 182 00:10:15,880 --> 00:10:18,880 Speaker 1: into the seventies as a subject, and and you know, 183 00:10:18,920 --> 00:10:20,920 Speaker 1: I was alive in the seventies, but I was a kid, 184 00:10:21,440 --> 00:10:24,320 Speaker 1: and the degree to which the country was really falling 185 00:10:24,360 --> 00:10:28,280 Speaker 1: apart in the seventies was something I did not remember 186 00:10:28,440 --> 00:10:32,760 Speaker 1: or recognize. I mean, the statistic that that haunts me 187 00:10:32,920 --> 00:10:36,000 Speaker 1: because it's just so amazing. In the early and mid 188 00:10:36,080 --> 00:10:39,319 Speaker 1: nineties seventies, there were two thousand political bombings a year 189 00:10:39,320 --> 00:10:41,959 Speaker 1: in the United States. Consider what it's like now when 190 00:10:42,000 --> 00:10:45,640 Speaker 1: we have one political bombing, and and the fact that 191 00:10:45,679 --> 00:10:49,160 Speaker 1: the country was convulsed in this way. It wasn't just 192 00:10:49,240 --> 00:10:51,160 Speaker 1: Bill and Emily Harris and the s l A setting 193 00:10:51,160 --> 00:10:54,400 Speaker 1: off bombs. It was the weather underground, and you had Watergate, 194 00:10:54,440 --> 00:10:59,520 Speaker 1: and you had the energy crisis, and and then and 195 00:10:59,559 --> 00:11:02,640 Speaker 1: then you had the Zodiac Killer in San Francisco, which 196 00:11:02,640 --> 00:11:05,320 Speaker 1: I had never even heard of, where these African Americans 197 00:11:05,320 --> 00:11:07,680 Speaker 1: were just killing random white people on the street. And 198 00:11:07,720 --> 00:11:10,079 Speaker 1: then you have Jim Jones, you know, the People's Temple 199 00:11:10,120 --> 00:11:13,360 Speaker 1: where nine people committed suicide. I mean, it's just those 200 00:11:13,400 --> 00:11:18,800 Speaker 1: convulsions Bill and Emily Harris look less aberrational when you 201 00:11:18,800 --> 00:11:20,800 Speaker 1: see what was going on in the country at the time. 202 00:11:21,080 --> 00:11:23,120 Speaker 1: You know, you can't help but come out of this 203 00:11:23,200 --> 00:11:27,480 Speaker 1: thing with a real concern about what a fraud Patty 204 00:11:27,520 --> 00:11:30,760 Speaker 1: Hurst was. I mean, one of the most harrowing moments 205 00:11:30,840 --> 00:11:33,840 Speaker 1: is and I think you're narrating at the point when 206 00:11:33,840 --> 00:11:36,400 Speaker 1: they say she's in the room and the FBI guys 207 00:11:36,480 --> 00:11:38,280 Speaker 1: come in to take her out of that room, and 208 00:11:38,400 --> 00:11:41,079 Speaker 1: rather than rushing into their arms and saying thank God 209 00:11:41,200 --> 00:11:44,760 Speaker 1: you're here, they cover and she could do in the salute. 210 00:11:45,360 --> 00:11:47,520 Speaker 1: And and when when when they come in the door, 211 00:11:48,600 --> 00:11:53,160 Speaker 1: she's heading to the bedroom where the guns are. And 212 00:11:53,160 --> 00:11:57,200 Speaker 1: and you know the reason why I think the Patty 213 00:11:57,240 --> 00:11:59,960 Speaker 1: Hurst case still compels people so much is so interesting 214 00:12:00,040 --> 00:12:02,720 Speaker 1: to people. It is because it's a mystery about what 215 00:12:02,800 --> 00:12:07,040 Speaker 1: goes on in a person's head. And the arguments about 216 00:12:07,240 --> 00:12:10,000 Speaker 1: whether Patty Hurst was simply coerced to do all that 217 00:12:10,080 --> 00:12:12,400 Speaker 1: she did or that she actually joined the s l 218 00:12:12,480 --> 00:12:16,040 Speaker 1: A is a rich, complicated subject, and I don't pretend 219 00:12:16,080 --> 00:12:19,640 Speaker 1: that it's an easy question to answer. She claims that 220 00:12:19,760 --> 00:12:22,079 Speaker 1: she was she was coerced by them. When she makes 221 00:12:22,120 --> 00:12:24,400 Speaker 1: that claim as a defense, I'm sure she opens herself 222 00:12:24,480 --> 00:12:30,520 Speaker 1: up in California law to have detailed forensic psychiatric examinations 223 00:12:30,559 --> 00:12:33,240 Speaker 1: correct well. In fact, her trial was very much the 224 00:12:33,240 --> 00:12:36,960 Speaker 1: battle of experts. There were six psychiatrists to examine her, 225 00:12:37,040 --> 00:12:40,680 Speaker 1: three from the prosecution, three from the defense, sure, and 226 00:12:40,679 --> 00:12:44,520 Speaker 1: and and they all testified and and frankly it was 227 00:12:44,559 --> 00:12:47,000 Speaker 1: not a great moment for the psychiatric profession. It was 228 00:12:47,040 --> 00:12:50,120 Speaker 1: a lot of gobbledygook that sort of canceled each other out. 229 00:12:50,679 --> 00:12:56,400 Speaker 1: But what really moved the jury was her behavior during 230 00:12:56,440 --> 00:12:58,040 Speaker 1: the year and a half she was on the road, 231 00:12:58,360 --> 00:13:00,520 Speaker 1: on the run with the s l A. And and 232 00:13:00,559 --> 00:13:03,760 Speaker 1: you know, I never missed, I never minimized, you know, 233 00:13:03,800 --> 00:13:06,080 Speaker 1: the terror of her kidnapping and the fact that she 234 00:13:06,120 --> 00:13:08,760 Speaker 1: had sex in a closet, which you know the s 235 00:13:08,880 --> 00:13:11,040 Speaker 1: l A said was consensual. But I don't believe people 236 00:13:11,040 --> 00:13:14,560 Speaker 1: who are you know, who who are you know, kidnapped 237 00:13:14,559 --> 00:13:17,160 Speaker 1: in a closet, are capable of consent in the way 238 00:13:17,160 --> 00:13:20,080 Speaker 1: that we understand it today. But when you look at 239 00:13:20,080 --> 00:13:24,040 Speaker 1: her behavior over that year and a half, three bank robberies, 240 00:13:24,040 --> 00:13:27,040 Speaker 1: including one where a woman was killed, as you mentioned, 241 00:13:27,120 --> 00:13:30,560 Speaker 1: Rna hoppsle Uh where she shot up a street in 242 00:13:30,640 --> 00:13:33,440 Speaker 1: Los Angeles, and male sporting goods, which to me is 243 00:13:33,480 --> 00:13:36,720 Speaker 1: the defining event of her period as a kidnapper, where 244 00:13:36,760 --> 00:13:39,559 Speaker 1: she tried to set off bombs under police cars in 245 00:13:39,600 --> 00:13:42,840 Speaker 1: San Francisco, When when she was by herself for long 246 00:13:42,920 --> 00:13:46,520 Speaker 1: periods of time where she could have made made no 247 00:13:46,559 --> 00:13:50,760 Speaker 1: attempt to escape. When you add all that up, I think, 248 00:13:51,200 --> 00:13:53,319 Speaker 1: you know, the the the only verdict I could come 249 00:13:53,320 --> 00:13:56,760 Speaker 1: to is that she did, actually she did go over 250 00:13:57,000 --> 00:13:58,880 Speaker 1: what was in her past, what was in her youth? 251 00:13:59,120 --> 00:14:04,640 Speaker 1: Did she hate? You know not? You know, the interesting 252 00:14:04,720 --> 00:14:07,320 Speaker 1: thing about Patty's youth, first of all, was how young 253 00:14:07,360 --> 00:14:10,840 Speaker 1: she was. She was only when she was kidnapped. Uh. 254 00:14:10,880 --> 00:14:13,040 Speaker 1: But you know, even though she came from a very 255 00:14:13,040 --> 00:14:17,280 Speaker 1: wealthy family, it was very typical of the era. You know, 256 00:14:17,400 --> 00:14:20,760 Speaker 1: she piste off from mother. Her mother was a Catholic 257 00:14:21,440 --> 00:14:25,640 Speaker 1: southern Southerner, you know, very concerned about appearances and propriety 258 00:14:26,040 --> 00:14:28,600 Speaker 1: and and you know, Patty like boys, and she moved 259 00:14:28,600 --> 00:14:31,840 Speaker 1: in with her boyfriend, which horrified her mother. But I mean, 260 00:14:32,040 --> 00:14:35,360 Speaker 1: these were the kind of conflicts that were utterly routine. 261 00:14:35,840 --> 00:14:38,640 Speaker 1: You know, she was not a particularly political person. She 262 00:14:38,720 --> 00:14:41,360 Speaker 1: you know, she had worked as a clerk under you know, 263 00:14:41,720 --> 00:14:44,080 Speaker 1: without people knowing where she was for a few months. 264 00:14:44,240 --> 00:14:46,080 Speaker 1: She got a sense of a little bit of how 265 00:14:46,120 --> 00:14:49,360 Speaker 1: the other half lived. But this was not a budding 266 00:14:49,400 --> 00:14:54,120 Speaker 1: political activist. This was not a huge rebel. You know, 267 00:14:54,160 --> 00:14:57,080 Speaker 1: there were signs that she was somewhat more rebellious than 268 00:14:57,160 --> 00:15:01,240 Speaker 1: most kids. You know, she she uh, she she was 269 00:15:01,600 --> 00:15:03,640 Speaker 1: very tough on the nuns, and she kept getting thrown 270 00:15:03,640 --> 00:15:06,280 Speaker 1: out of Catholic schools. But I mean this is very 271 00:15:06,320 --> 00:15:09,800 Speaker 1: minor stuff by the standards of the of the era. 272 00:15:10,480 --> 00:15:14,120 Speaker 1: So the idea that she was some sort of radical 273 00:15:14,200 --> 00:15:17,120 Speaker 1: in embryo, they really just wasn't much proof for that. 274 00:15:17,240 --> 00:15:20,040 Speaker 1: Is it assumed that the Freeze and his organization, everything 275 00:15:20,120 --> 00:15:24,040 Speaker 1: they did, they were super effective in this brainwashing. You know, 276 00:15:24,320 --> 00:15:26,040 Speaker 1: to know the s l A is to know they 277 00:15:26,040 --> 00:15:29,720 Speaker 1: weren't super effective at anything. I mean, they were not competent. 278 00:15:29,800 --> 00:15:32,800 Speaker 1: They didn't have a plan to brainwash her. You know, 279 00:15:33,240 --> 00:15:36,640 Speaker 1: quite no one thought she was actually going to join 280 00:15:36,760 --> 00:15:38,960 Speaker 1: up with them. They basically wanted to get rid of 281 00:15:38,960 --> 00:15:42,760 Speaker 1: her after a certain period of time. But but I 282 00:15:42,800 --> 00:15:45,880 Speaker 1: think the best way to describe her her behavior is that, 283 00:15:46,280 --> 00:15:49,240 Speaker 1: you know, she sort of adapted to her surroundings and 284 00:15:49,400 --> 00:15:53,840 Speaker 1: and you know she she had a thing for authority figures. 285 00:15:53,840 --> 00:15:56,040 Speaker 1: When you think about you know, her boyfriends and lovers 286 00:15:56,080 --> 00:15:59,520 Speaker 1: over this period, Uh, Steve Weed, her fiance had been 287 00:15:59,520 --> 00:16:01,760 Speaker 1: a math to chure in her high school, an authority figure. 288 00:16:02,040 --> 00:16:05,720 Speaker 1: Steve Um. Uh, Well, that's that's that's that becomes her 289 00:16:05,800 --> 00:16:08,920 Speaker 1: husband Um, and he's not just a copies her bodyguard 290 00:16:09,280 --> 00:16:12,440 Speaker 1: UM and the two boyfriends she had while she was 291 00:16:12,440 --> 00:16:14,480 Speaker 1: with the s l A. The first one was Willie Wolfe, 292 00:16:14,600 --> 00:16:17,640 Speaker 1: was sort of her bodyguard within the s l A. 293 00:16:18,080 --> 00:16:21,000 Speaker 1: And then later in in her period where she acknowledges 294 00:16:21,040 --> 00:16:24,920 Speaker 1: she has a consensual relationship with Steve Salia, another who 295 00:16:24,960 --> 00:16:28,440 Speaker 1: was sort of a protector within what became the later 296 00:16:28,680 --> 00:16:31,400 Speaker 1: s l A. And then of course, her lawyers hire 297 00:16:31,480 --> 00:16:34,600 Speaker 1: a bodyguard for her when she's out on bail and 298 00:16:34,720 --> 00:16:39,240 Speaker 1: off duty cop UM named Bernie Shaw, and they they 299 00:16:39,280 --> 00:16:41,800 Speaker 1: fall in love and they have a long and successful marriage. 300 00:16:41,840 --> 00:16:44,880 Speaker 1: So she had a thing for sort of authority figures, 301 00:16:44,920 --> 00:16:49,560 Speaker 1: and she adapted to her surroundings with them. And that's 302 00:16:49,560 --> 00:16:52,600 Speaker 1: sort of the best way I can characterize, at least 303 00:16:52,640 --> 00:16:59,360 Speaker 1: her relationship with Matt legal expert Jeffrey Tuban. Another smart 304 00:16:59,480 --> 00:17:03,920 Speaker 1: kid who turned into a journalistic superstar is George Stephanopoulos. 305 00:17:04,480 --> 00:17:06,679 Speaker 1: But when he left the White House where he was 306 00:17:06,760 --> 00:17:10,760 Speaker 1: domestic policy adviser to President Clinton, he wasn't sure where 307 00:17:10,880 --> 00:17:13,920 Speaker 1: he'd land. I knew I didn't want to be someone 308 00:17:13,960 --> 00:17:17,080 Speaker 1: who just hung around Washington trading off of what he 309 00:17:17,119 --> 00:17:19,760 Speaker 1: had done forever, and I knew that in order to 310 00:17:19,760 --> 00:17:22,560 Speaker 1: feel my age again, I had to start a different career. 311 00:17:24,080 --> 00:17:26,960 Speaker 1: The rest of that interview is that here's the Thing, 312 00:17:27,160 --> 00:17:31,080 Speaker 1: Dot Org coming up, Tuban and I go deep on 313 00:17:31,240 --> 00:17:45,040 Speaker 1: o J. I'm Alec Baldwin, and you were listening to 314 00:17:45,160 --> 00:17:49,840 Speaker 1: Here's the Thing. New Yorker writer and CNN legal analyst 315 00:17:49,920 --> 00:17:53,919 Speaker 1: Jeffrey Tuban wrote the definitive book on o J. The 316 00:17:54,000 --> 00:17:56,119 Speaker 1: thing about o J that was so rich and it 317 00:17:56,280 --> 00:18:01,000 Speaker 1: was so complicated was that Johnny Cock and who again 318 00:18:01,800 --> 00:18:06,680 Speaker 1: a complicated person, but someone basically I just loved, understood 319 00:18:06,720 --> 00:18:11,080 Speaker 1: the context of the story and understood what it meant 320 00:18:11,160 --> 00:18:14,880 Speaker 1: to blame white cops in Los Angeles and how there 321 00:18:14,920 --> 00:18:19,200 Speaker 1: were so many justifiable reasons to be for black people 322 00:18:19,240 --> 00:18:21,600 Speaker 1: to be pissed at the at the l a p D. 323 00:18:22,320 --> 00:18:25,360 Speaker 1: And he took that history and put it to use 324 00:18:25,440 --> 00:18:29,320 Speaker 1: in favor of the least deserving person in America. And 325 00:18:29,320 --> 00:18:34,480 Speaker 1: and so you had this crazy juxtaposition of Cochrane pointing 326 00:18:34,480 --> 00:18:38,439 Speaker 1: out all these injustices and and then you know, like 327 00:18:38,520 --> 00:18:42,760 Speaker 1: Manna from Heaven, Mark Ferman appears, who is the personification 328 00:18:43,000 --> 00:18:44,920 Speaker 1: of all that's wrong with the l a p D. 329 00:18:45,640 --> 00:18:48,320 Speaker 1: And he puts it to work for the benefit of 330 00:18:48,320 --> 00:18:52,160 Speaker 1: of O. J. Simpson, who is basically just a wealthy 331 00:18:52,200 --> 00:18:55,240 Speaker 1: wife beater, that's all he is. This was a domestic 332 00:18:55,359 --> 00:18:59,040 Speaker 1: violence homicide. Happens all the time in the United States. 333 00:18:58,840 --> 00:19:01,479 Speaker 1: He's just spoiled, Brad. It was a was spoiled, you know. 334 00:19:01,520 --> 00:19:03,159 Speaker 1: I mean when he was at Galile High School in 335 00:19:03,160 --> 00:19:07,119 Speaker 1: San Francisco, he was a football prodigy. He goes to USC, 336 00:19:07,760 --> 00:19:12,760 Speaker 1: superstar at at USC, the first you know, Heisman Trophy winner, 337 00:19:12,920 --> 00:19:16,320 Speaker 1: first pick in the draft, and and you know, he 338 00:19:16,400 --> 00:19:21,399 Speaker 1: led this gilded life, insulated not just from the the 339 00:19:21,440 --> 00:19:28,320 Speaker 1: broader African American struggle. Yes, the perfect setup for someone 340 00:19:28,400 --> 00:19:33,240 Speaker 1: who who had this sense of entitlement um that led 341 00:19:33,320 --> 00:19:36,680 Speaker 1: him to have expectations about his wife that when they 342 00:19:36,680 --> 00:19:38,760 Speaker 1: were not met, he beat the hell out. What do 343 00:19:38,800 --> 00:19:41,439 Speaker 1: you think happened? I mean, I mean I hate to 344 00:19:41,640 --> 00:19:45,480 Speaker 1: ask you specifics like this, Like you watched the program, 345 00:19:45,640 --> 00:19:47,080 Speaker 1: you know, the one based on your book. You know, 346 00:19:47,119 --> 00:19:49,920 Speaker 1: you watch this program in five episodes, go by seven 347 00:19:49,960 --> 00:19:52,200 Speaker 1: and a half hours, and you're still stopping you and 348 00:19:52,440 --> 00:19:53,520 Speaker 1: I want to get you in a room and I 349 00:19:53,560 --> 00:19:55,960 Speaker 1: want to go do you still think O J. Did 350 00:19:55,960 --> 00:19:59,760 Speaker 1: it so all the all the DNA evidence, the DNA 351 00:19:59,840 --> 00:20:03,199 Speaker 1: of is it? That's it. It's not just the DNA evidence. 352 00:20:03,280 --> 00:20:07,080 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, there are some glove planted. The 353 00:20:07,160 --> 00:20:12,760 Speaker 1: glove wasn't planeted, the the the there are one set 354 00:20:12,840 --> 00:20:15,800 Speaker 1: of bloody footprints walking away from the crime scene. They 355 00:20:15,840 --> 00:20:19,520 Speaker 1: are size of Levin Bruno Molly shoes that O J owned. 356 00:20:19,560 --> 00:20:22,320 Speaker 1: I mean, what more do you need to know? And again, 357 00:20:22,440 --> 00:20:26,520 Speaker 1: you know, people talk about this case as if you know, 358 00:20:26,880 --> 00:20:30,840 Speaker 1: he it's inexplicable, why would he do this? He was 359 00:20:30,920 --> 00:20:35,280 Speaker 1: a domestic violence perpetrator. These is this is how these 360 00:20:35,280 --> 00:20:38,600 Speaker 1: stories escalate. This was not a random crime. This was 361 00:20:38,640 --> 00:20:42,280 Speaker 1: a domestic violence homicide. And and that I think, I mean, 362 00:20:42,320 --> 00:20:44,840 Speaker 1: you know, the whole me Too movement I think, you know, 363 00:20:45,400 --> 00:20:51,119 Speaker 1: has illuminated just how per I mean, obviously that's a 364 00:20:51,160 --> 00:20:54,439 Speaker 1: somewhat separate subject, but it just shows, you know, how 365 00:20:55,720 --> 00:20:59,159 Speaker 1: people could discount the domestic violence aspect of the story 366 00:20:59,760 --> 00:21:02,320 Speaker 1: when it's the core of the story. I mean, it's 367 00:21:02,400 --> 00:21:05,880 Speaker 1: why this murder took place, and poor Ronald Goldman sort 368 00:21:05,920 --> 00:21:08,480 Speaker 1: of stumbled on the scene. You know. One of the 369 00:21:08,520 --> 00:21:13,240 Speaker 1: dirty little secrets of of particularly homicide investigations, is that 370 00:21:13,520 --> 00:21:16,440 Speaker 1: in the vast, vast majority of the time, it's completely 371 00:21:16,480 --> 00:21:18,480 Speaker 1: obvious who the perpetrator is. I mean, you know, there 372 00:21:18,680 --> 00:21:22,960 Speaker 1: a lot a lot of homicides are what people called disputes. 373 00:21:23,040 --> 00:21:26,800 Speaker 1: And I did a story in Milwaukee about the prosecutor's 374 00:21:26,840 --> 00:21:30,800 Speaker 1: office there and it said, of the crime victims, of 375 00:21:31,000 --> 00:21:36,400 Speaker 1: the murder victims in um Milwaukee have criminal records their 376 00:21:36,440 --> 00:21:40,000 Speaker 1: disputes between criminals. And it's like it's pretty easy to tell, 377 00:21:40,200 --> 00:21:43,000 Speaker 1: you know, who killed whom and why. When you have 378 00:21:43,680 --> 00:21:46,800 Speaker 1: cases where you have an aggressive defense, where you have 379 00:21:46,960 --> 00:21:49,840 Speaker 1: cases where people are going to challenge the evidence. The 380 00:21:49,880 --> 00:21:53,040 Speaker 1: cops aren't used to that, and um, you know that 381 00:21:53,320 --> 00:21:56,240 Speaker 1: when you had a genius like Barry Shack challenging the 382 00:21:56,320 --> 00:21:59,840 Speaker 1: DNA evidence and and talking about the possibility of planning, 383 00:22:00,280 --> 00:22:02,600 Speaker 1: was the blanket over the bodies? Yeah, I mean it 384 00:22:02,640 --> 00:22:07,240 Speaker 1: was just this stuff. Was the Asian guy. It was 385 00:22:07,280 --> 00:22:09,679 Speaker 1: just a criminalist. I mean, you know who was just 386 00:22:09,720 --> 00:22:12,320 Speaker 1: you know, supposed to be collecting the evidence. And you know, 387 00:22:12,400 --> 00:22:16,399 Speaker 1: because most most cases ending guilty. Please, that's sort of 388 00:22:17,080 --> 00:22:20,119 Speaker 1: and the vast majority of cases don't have lawyers the 389 00:22:20,640 --> 00:22:24,119 Speaker 1: caliber of Barry Check. None of that behavior has ever challenged, 390 00:22:24,400 --> 00:22:26,399 Speaker 1: but it was and there you see, did she do 391 00:22:26,480 --> 00:22:29,399 Speaker 1: everything she could have done to protect herself? Did she 392 00:22:29,480 --> 00:22:31,720 Speaker 1: really really do what a lot of women do and 393 00:22:31,760 --> 00:22:34,080 Speaker 1: they just knuckle under and hope things get better? Well, no, 394 00:22:34,200 --> 00:22:36,639 Speaker 1: I mean she left, she divorced him, She called the 395 00:22:36,640 --> 00:22:39,680 Speaker 1: police eight times at least, I mean, you know this, 396 00:22:40,280 --> 00:22:42,520 Speaker 1: she did more than a lot of women do under 397 00:22:42,600 --> 00:22:46,879 Speaker 1: under these circumstances. And also remember you know when she 398 00:22:47,040 --> 00:22:50,960 Speaker 1: called the police, she knew that the police socialized with OJ, 399 00:22:51,160 --> 00:22:53,160 Speaker 1: that they went, and that they were as star struck 400 00:22:53,200 --> 00:22:56,280 Speaker 1: as anybody else by o J. So where was she 401 00:22:56,320 --> 00:22:59,200 Speaker 1: supposed to turn if the police were essentially on o 402 00:22:59,320 --> 00:23:01,080 Speaker 1: J side? So I have a lot of sympathy for 403 00:23:01,200 --> 00:23:03,480 Speaker 1: Nicole on that front. Do you think of that a 404 00:23:03,680 --> 00:23:08,919 Speaker 1: team of Coquine and Check and Shapiro, uh and Bailey, 405 00:23:09,119 --> 00:23:12,480 Speaker 1: did any of them voice any serious regrets about the 406 00:23:12,480 --> 00:23:15,800 Speaker 1: outcome of the trial? I mean Shapiro kind of boycotting 407 00:23:15,800 --> 00:23:19,920 Speaker 1: the festivities afterward and kind of backtracking on certain things 408 00:23:19,920 --> 00:23:22,479 Speaker 1: in the race card. And I actually have a lot 409 00:23:22,520 --> 00:23:24,760 Speaker 1: of contempt for how Robert Shapiro handled the whole thing, 410 00:23:24,800 --> 00:23:27,679 Speaker 1: because Shapiro wanted everything both ways. He wanted to be 411 00:23:27,720 --> 00:23:29,919 Speaker 1: a good lawyer for his client, but he wanted his 412 00:23:29,960 --> 00:23:32,840 Speaker 1: palace in West l A To still like him. And 413 00:23:33,080 --> 00:23:36,000 Speaker 1: they all, they all saw how bad, you know, how 414 00:23:36,119 --> 00:23:38,600 Speaker 1: poisonous the trial had become. So he wanted to help 415 00:23:38,600 --> 00:23:41,200 Speaker 1: o J. But he wanted to dissociate himself with the defense. 416 00:23:41,400 --> 00:23:43,879 Speaker 1: I think that's crap. I think he shouldn't have done that, 417 00:23:44,480 --> 00:23:47,879 Speaker 1: Efflee Bailey, because he's a nut. I think so Ja's innocent, 418 00:23:48,080 --> 00:23:53,240 Speaker 1: like has a whole crazy theory about how I don't know, 419 00:23:53,240 --> 00:23:55,040 Speaker 1: I know, I think he actually believes it. I mean, 420 00:23:55,280 --> 00:24:01,440 Speaker 1: he um Johnny, and Johnny was like, I did my job, 421 00:24:02,119 --> 00:24:04,320 Speaker 1: I blame the cops. I always blame the cops in 422 00:24:04,359 --> 00:24:07,159 Speaker 1: my case, and you come and take me happy with 423 00:24:07,200 --> 00:24:12,399 Speaker 1: the result. Barry Scheck believes with all his heart that 424 00:24:12,480 --> 00:24:16,040 Speaker 1: the evidence was planted. What he ultimately thinks about o 425 00:24:16,200 --> 00:24:19,320 Speaker 1: J's guilt or innocence, I'm not sure. Well we you know, 426 00:24:19,359 --> 00:24:21,359 Speaker 1: I said, I mean, I know one loved Barry Scheck. 427 00:24:21,800 --> 00:24:24,480 Speaker 1: I haven't gone there with him, but he believed with 428 00:24:24,520 --> 00:24:26,320 Speaker 1: all his heart that the evidence was planted, and he 429 00:24:26,359 --> 00:24:28,760 Speaker 1: thought that alone justified an acquittal. I don't think the 430 00:24:28,760 --> 00:24:31,520 Speaker 1: evidence was planted. I didn't think there was a justified acquittal. 431 00:24:31,600 --> 00:24:33,760 Speaker 1: So there were different attitudes on the part of the defense. 432 00:24:34,040 --> 00:24:37,800 Speaker 1: When you look back on Clark and Darten, Uh in retrospect, 433 00:24:38,000 --> 00:24:42,560 Speaker 1: I'm wondering, there's a real distance from all this, uh, 434 00:24:42,680 --> 00:24:45,560 Speaker 1: you know, develop your perspective at all, or people's perspectives 435 00:24:45,560 --> 00:24:47,800 Speaker 1: about it. Do you look back and think beyond is 436 00:24:47,840 --> 00:24:50,919 Speaker 1: firm in the pivotal moment. I think the case when 437 00:24:50,920 --> 00:24:52,600 Speaker 1: they put him on the stand, well, I mean it's 438 00:24:52,600 --> 00:24:54,000 Speaker 1: not so much they blow the case when they put 439 00:24:54,080 --> 00:24:55,600 Speaker 1: him on the stand, because the defense would have put 440 00:24:55,680 --> 00:24:58,440 Speaker 1: him on the stand. I mean, Ferman was the cancer 441 00:24:58,520 --> 00:25:00,800 Speaker 1: at the heart of the case. And they couldn't not 442 00:25:01,480 --> 00:25:03,720 Speaker 1: they couldn't read them out, read them out of the 443 00:25:03,760 --> 00:25:06,800 Speaker 1: case because you know, he did discover the glove at 444 00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:09,919 Speaker 1: OJ's residence. I mean it was not he. They couldn't 445 00:25:09,920 --> 00:25:12,679 Speaker 1: pretend that he had no role in the case. You know, 446 00:25:12,760 --> 00:25:15,439 Speaker 1: when you look at you know, a four month trial 447 00:25:16,080 --> 00:25:20,520 Speaker 1: where the jury deliberates for half a day, there was 448 00:25:20,560 --> 00:25:22,959 Speaker 1: no one turning point. I mean, obviously Chris Dartin shouldn't 449 00:25:22,960 --> 00:25:25,600 Speaker 1: have told him to put on the glove. But the 450 00:25:25,640 --> 00:25:27,720 Speaker 1: case was lost in a million ways, and it was 451 00:25:27,760 --> 00:25:31,000 Speaker 1: probably lost in jury selection. So, I mean one of 452 00:25:31,000 --> 00:25:36,760 Speaker 1: the things I like about going back to stories that, um, 453 00:25:36,920 --> 00:25:39,000 Speaker 1: you know, we're twenty years old or even forty years old, 454 00:25:39,000 --> 00:25:41,239 Speaker 1: like Patty Hurst, is that people have sort of a 455 00:25:41,240 --> 00:25:43,360 Speaker 1: tragic sense about them and I don't I mean tragic 456 00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:47,239 Speaker 1: in the Greek sense of it was all preordained. We 457 00:25:47,359 --> 00:25:51,280 Speaker 1: think we can control events, but events control us. You know, 458 00:25:51,359 --> 00:25:54,200 Speaker 1: we're so engaged in being angry at the time, and 459 00:25:54,240 --> 00:25:55,920 Speaker 1: why didn't you do this? Why didn't you do that? 460 00:25:56,359 --> 00:25:59,639 Speaker 1: When you go back twenty years or forty years, people 461 00:25:59,640 --> 00:26:03,159 Speaker 1: are I think more philosophical about about these subjects, at 462 00:26:03,240 --> 00:26:06,840 Speaker 1: least I am, and I enjoy that kind of that 463 00:26:06,960 --> 00:26:10,359 Speaker 1: kind of work. Do you have more editorial freedom, would 464 00:26:10,359 --> 00:26:14,600 Speaker 1: you say writing books around the New Yorker books? Um, 465 00:26:14,800 --> 00:26:18,280 Speaker 1: the the difference, Well, the New Yorker is and it's 466 00:26:18,280 --> 00:26:19,840 Speaker 1: one of the reasons I love it. But it is 467 00:26:19,880 --> 00:26:23,560 Speaker 1: a very intensively edited magazine. I mean, you know, starting 468 00:26:23,600 --> 00:26:26,640 Speaker 1: with David Remnick, but also the senior editors who who 469 00:26:26,720 --> 00:26:28,560 Speaker 1: you know deal with you day to day. I mean 470 00:26:28,680 --> 00:26:33,120 Speaker 1: they are they are tough and fastidious, and they tell 471 00:26:33,160 --> 00:26:34,719 Speaker 1: you to go rewrite, and they tell you to do 472 00:26:34,760 --> 00:26:41,320 Speaker 1: more reporting and um, there is a um and I 473 00:26:41,320 --> 00:26:43,480 Speaker 1: mean this in a good way, but there is a 474 00:26:43,600 --> 00:26:46,959 Speaker 1: formula of sorts. I mean there is a rigor that 475 00:26:47,080 --> 00:26:51,120 Speaker 1: is imposed on New Yorker stories that at least I 476 00:26:51,160 --> 00:26:56,320 Speaker 1: feel kind of constrains my voice. I and and and 477 00:26:56,440 --> 00:26:59,560 Speaker 1: New Yorker story. You know, the New Yorker stories, you know, 478 00:26:59,720 --> 00:27:01,800 Speaker 1: off and have a point of view, but mostly they 479 00:27:01,880 --> 00:27:06,280 Speaker 1: are laying out facts. I feel like when I write 480 00:27:06,320 --> 00:27:08,879 Speaker 1: a book, when I go to the trouble of writing 481 00:27:08,920 --> 00:27:12,080 Speaker 1: a book, I owe it to the reader sort of 482 00:27:12,160 --> 00:27:15,080 Speaker 1: laying out where I stand. And like, for example, I 483 00:27:15,119 --> 00:27:18,080 Speaker 1: wrote a number of pieces about O. J. Simpson in 484 00:27:18,119 --> 00:27:20,679 Speaker 1: The New Yorker at the time, but I never said, 485 00:27:21,160 --> 00:27:23,479 Speaker 1: you know, do I think he's guilty, because that just 486 00:27:23,600 --> 00:27:25,719 Speaker 1: wouldn't have fit within the truth. I am a bit 487 00:27:25,720 --> 00:27:27,600 Speaker 1: of a New Yorker story in my book. I think 488 00:27:27,600 --> 00:27:29,480 Speaker 1: I said it on the third page that you know, 489 00:27:29,600 --> 00:27:33,880 Speaker 1: it's absolutely positively guilty. And I think, you know, when 490 00:27:33,880 --> 00:27:36,119 Speaker 1: I wrote a book about impeachment, I I said I 491 00:27:36,200 --> 00:27:39,000 Speaker 1: thought the impeachment of Bill Clinton was a disgrace. Uh, 492 00:27:39,080 --> 00:27:41,200 Speaker 1: you know, written two books in the Supreme Court which 493 00:27:41,240 --> 00:27:45,680 Speaker 1: have less clear there's not sort of guilty innocent dialectic 494 00:27:45,680 --> 00:27:48,600 Speaker 1: in them. They are, you know, more broadly narrative. But 495 00:27:48,760 --> 00:27:52,240 Speaker 1: I feel a greater freedom to give my opinion in 496 00:27:52,280 --> 00:27:54,080 Speaker 1: a book than I do in a New Yorker story. 497 00:27:54,240 --> 00:27:56,760 Speaker 1: What would you say from people who aren't that familiar 498 00:27:56,800 --> 00:27:59,560 Speaker 1: with to go to Clinton now? To jump to Clinton now? 499 00:27:59,680 --> 00:28:01,919 Speaker 1: A big is all these stories of something in common 500 00:28:01,920 --> 00:28:07,920 Speaker 1: where someone does something and some big, big ticket litigation ensues, 501 00:28:08,600 --> 00:28:11,000 Speaker 1: and that litigation is complicated by the fact that the 502 00:28:11,000 --> 00:28:13,600 Speaker 1: person is no altar board. They've done O J killed 503 00:28:13,600 --> 00:28:16,960 Speaker 1: his wife. But as Juror number ten says, we're gonna 504 00:28:17,080 --> 00:28:20,160 Speaker 1: We're gonna settle the score for Rod Mcking. I want 505 00:28:20,200 --> 00:28:22,680 Speaker 1: to say this carefully. I mean, I know Clinton. I'm 506 00:28:22,680 --> 00:28:25,000 Speaker 1: friends with Clinton. However friendly you can be with the 507 00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:28,359 Speaker 1: former president the United States. Uh, And yet you know, 508 00:28:28,440 --> 00:28:32,879 Speaker 1: you wonder beyond his libido and his appetites and things 509 00:28:32,920 --> 00:28:34,639 Speaker 1: that got him in trouble, the people that wanted to 510 00:28:34,680 --> 00:28:38,040 Speaker 1: bring him down politically, they hated him for what. Well, 511 00:28:38,080 --> 00:28:40,880 Speaker 1: you know, it's funny. I think it returns to what 512 00:28:40,920 --> 00:28:44,080 Speaker 1: we were talking about earlier, the sixties and seventies. I 513 00:28:44,120 --> 00:28:50,280 Speaker 1: think they thought Bill Clinton was the embodiment of the 514 00:28:50,400 --> 00:28:54,040 Speaker 1: changes in society from the sixties and seventies, that these 515 00:28:54,040 --> 00:29:00,280 Speaker 1: people didn't like sexual liberation, less uh scrupulous morality, the 516 00:29:00,400 --> 00:29:02,680 Speaker 1: rise of women. I think, you know, the hatred of 517 00:29:02,760 --> 00:29:05,120 Speaker 1: Hillary Clinton, which of course we saw come to fruition 518 00:29:05,160 --> 00:29:07,440 Speaker 1: in two thousand and sixteen. You know, that was a 519 00:29:07,440 --> 00:29:10,720 Speaker 1: big part of why they hated Clinton, to the famous 520 00:29:10,800 --> 00:29:12,920 Speaker 1: moment where she says, well, I could just stay at 521 00:29:12,960 --> 00:29:16,560 Speaker 1: home and bake cookies. Um, they hated Cloton for that. 522 00:29:16,760 --> 00:29:20,800 Speaker 1: They hated Hillary, they hated Bill and I think the 523 00:29:20,800 --> 00:29:24,480 Speaker 1: the the hostility to Clinton that that that led to 524 00:29:24,560 --> 00:29:28,800 Speaker 1: impeachment was much less based in any sort of policy matter. 525 00:29:28,920 --> 00:29:32,719 Speaker 1: I mean, Clinton's policies were hardly very radical. It was 526 00:29:33,000 --> 00:29:36,840 Speaker 1: that Clinton was the embodiment of sort of the worst 527 00:29:36,840 --> 00:29:39,360 Speaker 1: side of the baby boom in their view, that that 528 00:29:39,440 --> 00:29:46,040 Speaker 1: the self indulgent, uh morally right. You know, dodged the draft, 529 00:29:46,680 --> 00:29:50,040 Speaker 1: most of his critics stoffs the draft two but that's okay. Um, 530 00:29:50,080 --> 00:29:52,400 Speaker 1: all of that I think was why they hated Clinton 531 00:29:52,560 --> 00:29:56,400 Speaker 1: much more than any sort of you know, police I 532 00:29:56,480 --> 00:29:58,520 Speaker 1: knew everything that was wrong with Hillary Clinton, or I 533 00:29:58,560 --> 00:30:00,480 Speaker 1: was familiar with the complaints about hill to be Clinton 534 00:30:00,480 --> 00:30:03,240 Speaker 1: in where there was some strand of validity of that. 535 00:30:03,800 --> 00:30:07,440 Speaker 1: But uh, you know, I and when I look back 536 00:30:07,480 --> 00:30:09,840 Speaker 1: on it now, it's like the slow motions, like the 537 00:30:09,880 --> 00:30:13,520 Speaker 1: Titanic kidding the Iceberg. It never occurred to me that 538 00:30:13,600 --> 00:30:15,960 Speaker 1: Donald Trump could become president of the United States, and 539 00:30:16,080 --> 00:30:21,040 Speaker 1: he has been exactly what his critics claimed he would 540 00:30:21,080 --> 00:30:24,240 Speaker 1: be as president. I mean, you know, I the thing 541 00:30:24,320 --> 00:30:27,560 Speaker 1: that that really just I can't get over about the 542 00:30:27,560 --> 00:30:31,000 Speaker 1: Trump presidency is not so much that he's conservative politically, 543 00:30:31,040 --> 00:30:33,560 Speaker 1: and he puts someone very conservative on the Supreme Court, 544 00:30:34,040 --> 00:30:36,600 Speaker 1: even though who knows what his actual politics really are. 545 00:30:36,640 --> 00:30:38,440 Speaker 1: I mean, the idea that Donald Trump is like somehow 546 00:30:38,440 --> 00:30:41,720 Speaker 1: opposed to abortion is kind of comical, right, But but 547 00:30:41,760 --> 00:30:44,880 Speaker 1: I mean, he has he has made his political alliance 548 00:30:44,960 --> 00:30:49,000 Speaker 1: with the most conservative part of the Republican Party. And 549 00:30:49,240 --> 00:30:51,800 Speaker 1: the thing that just kills me every time he does 550 00:30:51,840 --> 00:30:55,080 Speaker 1: it is when he tweets or says, you know, why 551 00:30:55,120 --> 00:30:59,080 Speaker 1: isn't Hillary Clinton being prosecuted? Why why aren't the FBI 552 00:30:59,160 --> 00:31:02,120 Speaker 1: agents being pro secuited. The idea that you can call 553 00:31:02,280 --> 00:31:05,959 Speaker 1: for the imprisonment of your political rivals is precisely what 554 00:31:06,000 --> 00:31:10,720 Speaker 1: happens in authoritarian countries, and his obvious affection for authoritarians 555 00:31:10,760 --> 00:31:13,880 Speaker 1: like Putin, like Urdawan in Turkey. I mean, this is 556 00:31:13,960 --> 00:31:16,680 Speaker 1: something I never thought would happen in the United States. 557 00:31:16,720 --> 00:31:19,880 Speaker 1: I knew we'd have conservative president George W. Bush was 558 00:31:19,880 --> 00:31:22,000 Speaker 1: was conservative, and I you know, I thought the Iraq 559 00:31:22,040 --> 00:31:25,080 Speaker 1: War was a disaster. I thought the economy collapsed under him. 560 00:31:25,280 --> 00:31:27,400 Speaker 1: But I mean these were sort of within the normal 561 00:31:27,600 --> 00:31:32,480 Speaker 1: range of American politics. The casual racism, the bigotry. You know, 562 00:31:32,520 --> 00:31:36,640 Speaker 1: it's like Maxine Waters, the African American congressman from congressman 563 00:31:36,680 --> 00:31:38,840 Speaker 1: from from Los Angeles, and he he says, you know, 564 00:31:38,880 --> 00:31:41,200 Speaker 1: you know, she's very she's very low i Q. She's 565 00:31:41,320 --> 00:31:43,480 Speaker 1: very low IQ. I mean, the idea that the president 566 00:31:43,520 --> 00:31:46,360 Speaker 1: of the United States talks that way. How do we 567 00:31:46,440 --> 00:31:49,480 Speaker 1: deal with that going forward? You know, do we you know, 568 00:31:49,520 --> 00:31:52,280 Speaker 1: the one line we you know, normalize it? I mean, 569 00:31:52,440 --> 00:31:56,280 Speaker 1: when do we stop pointing out the racism, the ignorance, 570 00:31:56,760 --> 00:32:00,760 Speaker 1: the the intolerance of the authoritarian tendant season I don't know. 571 00:32:00,880 --> 00:32:02,680 Speaker 1: I mean I really don't know. And some people think, well, 572 00:32:02,720 --> 00:32:04,640 Speaker 1: you should just ignore the tweets. How you can ignore 573 00:32:04,680 --> 00:32:10,040 Speaker 1: the tweets. I mean, he's completely guilt guiltless either way. Uh, 574 00:32:10,200 --> 00:32:12,600 Speaker 1: do you think we're going to see something from Mueller soon. 575 00:32:12,840 --> 00:32:17,440 Speaker 1: You know, the crucial question that of the Muller investigation, 576 00:32:17,520 --> 00:32:20,680 Speaker 1: which has not been which which I don't know the 577 00:32:20,680 --> 00:32:26,320 Speaker 1: answer to, is we now know there was this enormously 578 00:32:26,440 --> 00:32:30,840 Speaker 1: elaborate Russian effort to get Donald Trump elected president. There 579 00:32:31,040 --> 00:32:35,520 Speaker 1: was this extreme solicitude for Russia reflected throughout the Trump 580 00:32:35,560 --> 00:32:40,560 Speaker 1: campaign and his campaign chairman um for a while Paul 581 00:32:40,560 --> 00:32:45,320 Speaker 1: Mantiford was like literally in hock to Vladimir Putin's allies. 582 00:32:45,800 --> 00:32:50,160 Speaker 1: What we have not seen clearly is the the joining 583 00:32:50,200 --> 00:32:52,640 Speaker 1: of those two, the the collusion as it were. I mean, 584 00:32:52,680 --> 00:32:56,000 Speaker 1: there there are examples. There's the meeting in June of 585 00:32:57,120 --> 00:33:01,320 Speaker 1: in sixteen and Trump Tower. There is Roger Stone talking 586 00:33:01,320 --> 00:33:05,760 Speaker 1: about Wiki leaks uh in advance of those releases. But 587 00:33:05,760 --> 00:33:09,840 Speaker 1: but the the clear proof of Trump's involvement with Russia's 588 00:33:10,320 --> 00:33:13,600 Speaker 1: or Russia's effort to help him has not yet been made. 589 00:33:14,200 --> 00:33:16,480 Speaker 1: And and that's what I'm waiting to see whether Mueller 590 00:33:16,520 --> 00:33:20,880 Speaker 1: can do. Is this your next book? Yes? Yes, it 591 00:33:21,000 --> 00:33:23,160 Speaker 1: is like your pieces in the New Yorker. Now, yes, 592 00:33:23,240 --> 00:33:25,960 Speaker 1: I I'm going to do a book about this investigation, 593 00:33:26,280 --> 00:33:29,640 Speaker 1: and and and and you know I'm not in a hurry. 594 00:33:29,680 --> 00:33:33,400 Speaker 1: This is not going to be over very soon, and 595 00:33:33,920 --> 00:33:36,480 Speaker 1: you know, not least because no one from Mueller's office 596 00:33:36,480 --> 00:33:38,600 Speaker 1: will talk to me while this is going on. I'm 597 00:33:38,640 --> 00:33:41,680 Speaker 1: going to just wait and it's going to go through. 598 00:33:41,880 --> 00:33:44,160 Speaker 1: Most of two is going to be a movie too. 599 00:33:45,120 --> 00:33:47,240 Speaker 1: It looks like we're gonna sell the rights. Well, as 600 00:33:47,240 --> 00:33:48,920 Speaker 1: you well know, just selling the rights doesn't mean that 601 00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:50,800 Speaker 1: it's gonna be a movie. But it looks like we're 602 00:33:50,800 --> 00:33:53,360 Speaker 1: gonna sell. But what you're gonna need is a really 603 00:33:53,440 --> 00:33:56,720 Speaker 1: good Trump control with God who knows where I can. 604 00:33:58,120 --> 00:34:01,680 Speaker 1: It's not me. I'm the worst Trump impersonator. Apparently that's 605 00:34:01,680 --> 00:34:05,240 Speaker 1: out there. It's incredible, incredible. Well, so you'd say that 606 00:34:05,320 --> 00:34:07,520 Speaker 1: the through line, if there is a through line, I 607 00:34:07,560 --> 00:34:10,000 Speaker 1: know your books, what is it? It's it's the law, 608 00:34:10,360 --> 00:34:17,520 Speaker 1: the drama, the stakes, the importance of legal disputes and 609 00:34:17,600 --> 00:34:21,239 Speaker 1: their resolution. We were saying, my producers are not before 610 00:34:21,280 --> 00:34:23,880 Speaker 1: we started with you. You're like the Steven Spielberg of 611 00:34:24,000 --> 00:34:28,520 Speaker 1: legal books. I am exactly like Steven Spielberg, exactly the 612 00:34:29,160 --> 00:34:35,040 Speaker 1: several zeros off everybody else Spielberg. But but but there 613 00:34:35,040 --> 00:34:40,640 Speaker 1: a big, sprawling themes Clinton O. J. Patty story David Remny, 614 00:34:40,680 --> 00:34:42,719 Speaker 1: the editor of The New Yorker. When he when he's 615 00:34:42,920 --> 00:34:46,560 Speaker 1: when he's talking about story ideas, he always says, bring 616 00:34:46,640 --> 00:34:50,840 Speaker 1: me big dumb ideas, like bring me like what people 617 00:34:50,920 --> 00:34:53,320 Speaker 1: really want to know about? Like And I remember I 618 00:34:53,680 --> 00:34:56,160 Speaker 1: was kicking around story ideas with him once he says, well, 619 00:34:56,160 --> 00:34:58,000 Speaker 1: what about the Chief Justice of the United States? So, 620 00:34:58,040 --> 00:35:02,200 Speaker 1: I mean, I think, given how much this story has 621 00:35:02,880 --> 00:35:06,959 Speaker 1: let our politics has you know, transfixed the country has 622 00:35:06,960 --> 00:35:10,880 Speaker 1: really called into question the legitimacy of this entire presidential election, 623 00:35:11,000 --> 00:35:12,640 Speaker 1: why shouldn't I write a book about it? I mean, 624 00:35:12,680 --> 00:35:17,440 Speaker 1: I really do think of myself fundamentally as a legal journalist. 625 00:35:17,520 --> 00:35:19,279 Speaker 1: I mean, you asked me earlier than I did. I 626 00:35:19,320 --> 00:35:21,239 Speaker 1: think Donald Trump was gonna win. You know, I know 627 00:35:21,320 --> 00:35:24,960 Speaker 1: people like Ron Brownstein who are brilliant at analyzing polls 628 00:35:25,040 --> 00:35:28,000 Speaker 1: and analyzing you know, trends and politics. That's not me. 629 00:35:28,840 --> 00:35:30,880 Speaker 1: But what is the Supreme Court going to do on 630 00:35:30,920 --> 00:35:33,880 Speaker 1: an issue that I'm that I'm good at and that 631 00:35:34,080 --> 00:35:37,600 Speaker 1: I understand and that I care about? Um, How will 632 00:35:37,640 --> 00:35:40,799 Speaker 1: a jury react to certain evidence that interests me that 633 00:35:40,920 --> 00:35:43,759 Speaker 1: I feel like I'm is in my Bailey Wick. So 634 00:35:43,800 --> 00:35:47,440 Speaker 1: I just you know, I'm it's sort of like anchoring 635 00:35:47,480 --> 00:35:50,239 Speaker 1: on television and news. You know, people have always asked me, 636 00:35:50,280 --> 00:35:52,600 Speaker 1: you know, not always no one gives. No one really 637 00:35:52,640 --> 00:35:54,319 Speaker 1: cares that much whether I'm an anchor or not. But 638 00:35:54,360 --> 00:35:55,799 Speaker 1: you know, do I want to anchor? I really don't 639 00:35:55,840 --> 00:35:59,000 Speaker 1: want to anchor? And it's like not, It's it's just 640 00:35:59,120 --> 00:36:01,359 Speaker 1: not something I counting on you not to know I'm not. 641 00:36:01,719 --> 00:36:05,360 Speaker 1: And also they all get fired for the most part. 642 00:36:05,520 --> 00:36:09,080 Speaker 1: It's and so, you know, I feel like I have 643 00:36:09,280 --> 00:36:14,920 Speaker 1: found my niches in in uh, providing content, and I'm 644 00:36:14,960 --> 00:36:17,319 Speaker 1: happy with them. I don't need more. One of the 645 00:36:17,360 --> 00:36:22,319 Speaker 1: things that's emerged from the issues about the election was 646 00:36:22,880 --> 00:36:26,399 Speaker 1: reflecting back on Obama and what Obama didn't do. When 647 00:36:26,480 --> 00:36:29,840 Speaker 1: you look back on Obama through this prism of almost 648 00:36:29,840 --> 00:36:31,880 Speaker 1: you know, a year and a half at least of Trump, 649 00:36:32,160 --> 00:36:36,280 Speaker 1: has your opinion of him changed at all? Not really? Um, 650 00:36:36,360 --> 00:36:39,640 Speaker 1: you know, speaking of books, you could write a whole 651 00:36:39,719 --> 00:36:44,640 Speaker 1: book exploring the decisions made under the two thousands in 652 00:36:44,680 --> 00:36:48,400 Speaker 1: the two thousand sixteen election that we're based on the 653 00:36:48,400 --> 00:36:51,880 Speaker 1: assumption Hillary was going to win anyway. So much of 654 00:36:51,960 --> 00:36:54,640 Speaker 1: people's behavior was based on the idea that she was 655 00:36:54,640 --> 00:36:58,880 Speaker 1: going to win anyway. Obama didn't raise as big a 656 00:36:58,960 --> 00:37:01,040 Speaker 1: stink as he might have about the Russians, which he 657 00:37:01,120 --> 00:37:05,000 Speaker 1: knew about, because he thought she was going to win anyway, 658 00:37:05,120 --> 00:37:08,040 Speaker 1: and the Republicans were not going to help him raise 659 00:37:08,160 --> 00:37:11,000 Speaker 1: this alarm. You know, Jim call me. Thought she was 660 00:37:11,000 --> 00:37:13,920 Speaker 1: gonna win anyway, so he blew up the you know, 661 00:37:14,080 --> 00:37:17,560 Speaker 1: he put that stuff out there the week before the election. 662 00:37:17,600 --> 00:37:20,160 Speaker 1: They didn't think it mattered, didn't think it mattered. And 663 00:37:21,320 --> 00:37:27,840 Speaker 1: how wrong they all were. A sobering thought from legal 664 00:37:27,920 --> 00:37:31,480 Speaker 1: writer and analyst Jeffrey Tuban, who is as eager to 665 00:37:31,520 --> 00:37:34,440 Speaker 1: write as I am to read the last chapter of 666 00:37:34,480 --> 00:37:39,040 Speaker 1: his upcoming book on the Trump presidency. I'm Alec Baldwin, 667 00:37:39,280 --> 00:37:41,080 Speaker 1: and you were listening to Here's the Thing