WEBVTT - Bloomberg Businessweek Weekend-October 10, 2020

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<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Business With with Carol Masser and Jason

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<v Speaker 1>Kelly from Bloomberg Radio. Hi, I'm Jason Kelly and I'm

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<v Speaker 1>Carol Masser. Welcome to the weekend edition of Bloomberg Business Week.

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<v Speaker 1>It is week thirty, mostly working from home and a

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<v Speaker 1>common thread to the week, Jason, Of course, the virus

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<v Speaker 1>and whether or not more relief in the way of

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<v Speaker 1>stimulus was coming or not. That guided the trade in

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<v Speaker 1>the financial markets. It also guided the trade when it

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<v Speaker 1>came to one stock. We're talking about Eli Lily absolutely,

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<v Speaker 1>you know that company coming out with an antibody treatment,

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<v Speaker 1>putting it up for FDA emergency approval. We caught up

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<v Speaker 1>with the CEO of Lily, David ricks on what his

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<v Speaker 1>company is working on, where he expected to be, and

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<v Speaker 1>where the broader pharmaceutical industry is in fighting the virus. Plus,

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<v Speaker 1>we need solutions that are larger than the problems that

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<v Speaker 1>we seek. Operation Hope founder and chief executive officer John

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<v Speaker 1>Hopebrien on the plight of America's middle class, particularly for

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<v Speaker 1>people of color, and SAG after a President. Gabrielle card Harris,

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<v Speaker 1>you know her from nine oh to one oh. She

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<v Speaker 1>leads the massive union that's trying to get its folks

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<v Speaker 1>back to work in TV and film. But first let's

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<v Speaker 1>go to the cover story, A White House COVID outbreak

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<v Speaker 1>is America's pandemic failure in microcosm. That's right, Jason, they're

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<v Speaker 1>the remarks. They're written by Rob Langrath, who his healthcare reporter.

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<v Speaker 1>Earlier this year he wrote another cover story about ramdesse Vie,

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<v Speaker 1>and this week, as you said, he's taking a deep

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<v Speaker 1>dive into the White House COVID outbreak. We got more

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<v Speaker 1>from Rob and Bloomberg Business Week editor Joe Weber. Everything

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<v Speaker 1>basically started a week ago when Jennifer Jacobs, um wonderful

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<v Speaker 1>DC based White House reporter for Bloomberg News, actually broke

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<v Speaker 1>that hope pix had it had tested positive. And then, um,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, basically a bunch of chaos started to ensue,

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<v Speaker 1>and you know, within a couple hours, um, we had

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<v Speaker 1>a positive confirmation that President Trump had tested positive. And

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<v Speaker 1>then we just started to watch more and more people

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<v Speaker 1>to the president come down. Um, and so we turned

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<v Speaker 1>to Bob because you know, there's a political story there

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<v Speaker 1>to be sure, but you know, the one that really

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<v Speaker 1>stood out to us was this the the health side

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<v Speaker 1>of it, right, and the science side of it, and

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<v Speaker 1>the disease side of it, and all of those things

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<v Speaker 1>are things that Bob knows um incredibly well, and uh,

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<v Speaker 1>you know it, This disease, as he points out in

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<v Speaker 1>this remarks, make makes no exception of anybody. It does

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<v Speaker 1>not care what your statue is, like what what president?

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<v Speaker 1>What what country you're president of? It is just ruthless

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<v Speaker 1>and relentless Um. And I think we've learned a little

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<v Speaker 1>bit along the way, and Bob like I wouldn't mind

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<v Speaker 1>actually just kind of opening up with that question, like

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<v Speaker 1>what did what did you learn over the past week

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<v Speaker 1>about COVID? Well, I mean, it's just emphasizes just very

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<v Speaker 1>clearly how how in sextuous and how easily it spreads

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<v Speaker 1>and how tricky of viruses is because what happens is

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<v Speaker 1>is that people are very contagious, often a couple of

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<v Speaker 1>days before they get any any symptoms. That's one of

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<v Speaker 1>the peak contagious periods. A lot of the spread occurs

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<v Speaker 1>before people have symptoms symptoms at all, and that is

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<v Speaker 1>may that that may may be something that happened in

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<v Speaker 1>the White House, and that's you know, different from some

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<v Speaker 1>other diseases like stars are. Most of the spread occurred

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<v Speaker 1>when people had symptoms. So what the White Hush did,

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<v Speaker 1>and this is kind of emblematic of the whole way

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<v Speaker 1>the administration has approached this pandemic. They kind of relied

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<v Speaker 1>on kind of a single silverable quick fix, or relying

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<v Speaker 1>on a kind of Abbot Laboratory's rapid test, which is

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<v Speaker 1>a perfectly good test, but if you use it correctly,

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<v Speaker 1>but it's really supposed to be used for people with

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<v Speaker 1>symptoms to confirm a diagnosis and get them isolate them

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<v Speaker 1>as soon as possible. It's not supposed to be used

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<v Speaker 1>as the solene of defense to either to keep to

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<v Speaker 1>allow you to do crowded events without masking social distancing.

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<v Speaker 1>And that's what the White House is doing again and

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<v Speaker 1>again and and the problem with that strategy. Get one

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<v Speaker 1>case slips through, one false false negative, and you have

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<v Speaker 1>a super spreader event and not sure what appears to

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<v Speaker 1>have happened. Yeah, and Bob, I mean it really is

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<v Speaker 1>amazing because I feel like all of us, even those

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<v Speaker 1>of us who you know aren't president or don't work

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<v Speaker 1>at the White House, have been putting maybe too much

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<v Speaker 1>emphasis or too much hope on this idea of like,

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<v Speaker 1>well what if I could just get a rapid test

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<v Speaker 1>and then I could go to work, or then I

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<v Speaker 1>could go to a game, or then I could get

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<v Speaker 1>on a plane or whatever it is. It's trickier than that, right, right,

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<v Speaker 1>So the tests are very good and they're useful, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>and there there are part of this part of the strategy,

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<v Speaker 1>but they're not like a you know, a solution for

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<v Speaker 1>everything just in isolation, because there's just a moment of

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<v Speaker 1>time that will happen. Is you get infected with the

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<v Speaker 1>coronavirus and then there's an incubation pure and not much

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<v Speaker 1>is happening, and so you've been infected, there's a pine

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<v Speaker 1>of devirus and starting to grow and grow, and you

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<v Speaker 1>don't test positive, you know, uh, you know for several

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<v Speaker 1>days necessarily, and you know, so you could have a

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<v Speaker 1>rapid test in the morning it says you're negative, but

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<v Speaker 1>you could be infecting people in the afternoon, and then

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<v Speaker 1>you're effected a bunch of people and then like a

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<v Speaker 1>day or so later, the test turns positive, but it's

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<v Speaker 1>too late. Bob. We learned a little bit about how

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<v Speaker 1>a certain course of treatments can go if you're the

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<v Speaker 1>president of the United States. I suppose what what are

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<v Speaker 1>doctors and others scientists, people in farm out, what what

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<v Speaker 1>are people saying about sort of the course of treatments

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<v Speaker 1>that President Trump was put on, because that's not something

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<v Speaker 1>that the rest of us probably have access to, right,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, he may have been like the only one

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<v Speaker 1>of the only people in the world to get this

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<v Speaker 1>kind of combination of three treatments, including this one totally

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<v Speaker 1>experimental one from Regeneral, and uh, you know, in such

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<v Speaker 1>a rapid rapid time from he got this on a

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<v Speaker 1>quote compassionate use basis. He got this experimental antibody cocktail

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<v Speaker 1>from Regeneral in which they have you know, they're applying

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<v Speaker 1>for authorization, but they have you know, very few doses

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<v Speaker 1>of so most people couldn't get that. And then he

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<v Speaker 1>quickly I was moved airlifted via the White House helicopters

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<v Speaker 1>to Walt to Read Medical Center where he hut from Desaviere,

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<v Speaker 1>which is a standard hospital treatment that's agilia drug drug

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<v Speaker 1>cover story on before and he got that right away,

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<v Speaker 1>and uh and uh, you know after he you know,

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<v Speaker 1>he was having some breathing difficulties on Friday, and then uh,

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<v Speaker 1>like the next day they put them on the steroid

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<v Speaker 1>dexametha zone and after he had another bout of breathing difficulty.

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<v Speaker 1>And that is a drug that's basically mostly usually used

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<v Speaker 1>for severe cases, which you know suggests to a lot

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<v Speaker 1>to doctors and some people that you know, the the

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<v Speaker 1>White House doctors may have been much more worried about

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<v Speaker 1>Trump and they have, you know, let on the fact

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<v Speaker 1>that they put him on this third drug that's really

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<v Speaker 1>for severe cases. And that was Bloomberg News Healthcare reporter

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<v Speaker 1>Robert Langreth and Bloomberg Business Week editor Joe Weber coming up, Jason,

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<v Speaker 1>as the case is connected to the White House continued

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<v Speaker 1>to add up. A new addition to treating the virus

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<v Speaker 1>was made public by drug maker Eli Lily. We talked

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<v Speaker 1>with that company CEO David Rix. This is Bloomberg is

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Business with with Carol Masser and Jason Kelly from

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Radio. So, Jason, there were a few important developments

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<v Speaker 1>when it came to COVID nineteen this week. One came

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<v Speaker 1>from Eli Lily asking US drug regulators to authorize emergency

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<v Speaker 1>use of its experimental COVID nineteen antibody therapy that after

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<v Speaker 1>some data show the treatment reduced hospitalizations. This was a

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<v Speaker 1>big deal. Absolutely. We caught up with the CEO of ELI,

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<v Speaker 1>Lily David Rex. We've submitted a request for an emergency

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<v Speaker 1>use authorization. That's the um vehicle that you can use

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<v Speaker 1>in the pandemic to get a quick approval without the

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<v Speaker 1>normal full data package, but having proof of safety and advocacy.

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<v Speaker 1>We're doing that on the on the monotherapy, the single antibody,

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<v Speaker 1>and then we also disclosed new data on the combination,

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<v Speaker 1>which also is shown to be quite effective and safe,

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<v Speaker 1>and we're saying we're going to submit that over the

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<v Speaker 1>coming weeks. We want to accumulate a few more patients

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<v Speaker 1>on it to prove the safety. Based on decisions made

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<v Speaker 1>months ago to manufacture of risk, we would expect to

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<v Speaker 1>have something like a million doses available this fall of

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<v Speaker 1>the monotherapy, the single one that we're submitting for today.

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<v Speaker 1>So that's a big number of doses and could help

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of people. We want that to go to

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<v Speaker 1>work here in the US and around the world to

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<v Speaker 1>arrest the worst consequences of the virus. Right, so, so

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<v Speaker 1>let's talk about how that gets out there, because that

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<v Speaker 1>clearly is a key question. You know, we're also focused

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<v Speaker 1>on all the different things that we can throw at this,

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<v Speaker 1>but ultimately you got to get it to people. How

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<v Speaker 1>do you do that? What's the mechanism by which this

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<v Speaker 1>all works? Day? Right? So in the in this emergency situation,

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<v Speaker 1>we're not going to follow normal business course. What we're

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<v Speaker 1>doing is partnering with governments and here in the US

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<v Speaker 1>with the Operation Warp Speed effort Um and the d

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<v Speaker 1>D which is in charge of procurement during the pandemic,

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<v Speaker 1>and similar mechanisms in in other markets. And the reason

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<v Speaker 1>we're doing that is we know we don't have enough

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<v Speaker 1>seerial to meet the demand, and what we don't want

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<v Speaker 1>is the product to either sit idle, be hoarded, or

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<v Speaker 1>go to the wrong patients who don't have the greatest benefit.

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<v Speaker 1>So we're partnering with governments to ensure a good allocation.

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<v Speaker 1>And then also we want to partner with governments to

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<v Speaker 1>reduce patient out of pocket costs to zero or something

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<v Speaker 1>very close to zero. Most of the developed world has

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<v Speaker 1>already announced those kinds of programs, and so by working

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<v Speaker 1>with governments, we can ensure that cost is not a barrier. Hey,

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<v Speaker 1>what think I'm wondering Dave is how much of what

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<v Speaker 1>happened to President Trump and his getting multiple treatments, um,

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<v Speaker 1>different types of treatments. How to do with your news

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<v Speaker 1>today and bringing up monotherapy out sooner rather than later

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<v Speaker 1>or waiting for the cocktail. Well, for us, this this

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<v Speaker 1>date was on the calendar long ago. Um. The data

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<v Speaker 1>locked on some of these studies just yesterday, and we've

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<v Speaker 1>been working with the career scientific professionals at the f

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<v Speaker 1>D a kind of hand and glove for the last

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<v Speaker 1>four or five months to get to this point. UM.

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<v Speaker 1>We had the data matured and we thought it was

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<v Speaker 1>appropriate to request a submission at this for for an

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<v Speaker 1>emergency use authorization at this time that was in motion

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<v Speaker 1>well before the news from last week. Of course, UM,

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<v Speaker 1>we're all we've all learned in society more about aniboty

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<v Speaker 1>therapy and their utility, and that's probably a good thing

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<v Speaker 1>to raised the awareness, UM, so that it maybe seems

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<v Speaker 1>beneficial in the moment. But this this was preordained some

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<v Speaker 1>time ago in terms of when we would be pushing

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<v Speaker 1>forward for the use well and and in some ways

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<v Speaker 1>building on on what Carol was talking about in terms

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<v Speaker 1>of what we saw with the President Obviously that's one patient,

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<v Speaker 1>and he's a special patient in many ways. But I

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<v Speaker 1>do think people are trying to understand and maybe you

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<v Speaker 1>can help us understand what what's the effective way or

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<v Speaker 1>what do we know about this virus in terms of

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<v Speaker 1>what we need to throw at it when, and what

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<v Speaker 1>do we need to be taking and thinking about is

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<v Speaker 1>as individuals, especially since this is, as I understand, at least,

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<v Speaker 1>sort of a bridge to a vaccine, right Like, so

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<v Speaker 1>as a it's just a normal guy, like, how should

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<v Speaker 1>I be thinking of a drug like this? Yeah, this

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<v Speaker 1>is it's a very important question. We're studying this medicine

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<v Speaker 1>in three settings. One is the one we announced today,

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<v Speaker 1>which is UM patients who are newly diagnosed, the so

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<v Speaker 1>called mild to moderate UM that's their current state. But

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<v Speaker 1>a portion of the patients and it's hard to predict

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<v Speaker 1>which ones, but we we think age and obesity are

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<v Speaker 1>two contributing factors. A portion of those patients never resolve

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<v Speaker 1>the virus themselves or have a struggle to do it,

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<v Speaker 1>and so by giving early, particularly in those high risk

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<v Speaker 1>patients who are over sixty five and what's called the

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<v Speaker 1>body mass index over thirty five, which is the definition

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<v Speaker 1>of clinical obesity that they can benefit by avoiding hospitalization.

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<v Speaker 1>And what the this medicine does is it knocks down

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<v Speaker 1>the virus, kind of gives your body a jump start

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<v Speaker 1>on its own immune response, and so that patients um

0:12:03.280 --> 0:12:06.520
<v Speaker 1>don't get into this challenge where the virus is spreading

0:12:06.559 --> 0:12:08.440
<v Speaker 1>faster than they can conquer it in sort of a

0:12:08.480 --> 0:12:13.000
<v Speaker 1>turbocharger for your own immune system, that's an appropriate place.

0:12:13.080 --> 0:12:16.080
<v Speaker 1>We believe. That's why we've pushed for the emergency use authorization.

0:12:16.280 --> 0:12:19.160
<v Speaker 1>But we're also studying it earlier in disease and what's

0:12:19.200 --> 0:12:23.360
<v Speaker 1>called primary prophylactus, where we're actually doing a study in

0:12:23.480 --> 0:12:25.920
<v Speaker 1>nursing homes, where we know the tragedy of nursing homes

0:12:25.920 --> 0:12:29.840
<v Speaker 1>in this country, of of all deaths due to COVID

0:12:29.920 --> 0:12:33.880
<v Speaker 1>nineteen happen in nursing homes, and in these these settings

0:12:33.880 --> 0:12:37.520
<v Speaker 1>where people are close together, all very high risk, the

0:12:37.559 --> 0:12:41.200
<v Speaker 1>disease spreads quickly and with horrible consequences. So what we're

0:12:41.200 --> 0:12:43.280
<v Speaker 1>doing is a study where if there's one infection in

0:12:43.320 --> 0:12:46.720
<v Speaker 1>a home, we swoop in. We actually retrofitted r vs

0:12:47.360 --> 0:12:50.480
<v Speaker 1>to be mobile research units. We swoop in, we we

0:12:50.559 --> 0:12:53.400
<v Speaker 1>treat everyone with the antibodies, and then we watch like

0:12:53.559 --> 0:12:56.480
<v Speaker 1>a vaccine study to see if we can knock down

0:12:56.520 --> 0:12:59.960
<v Speaker 1>the reinfection rate and spread of infection in a home.

0:13:00.520 --> 0:13:02.560
<v Speaker 1>And then finally there's a big study going along with

0:13:02.679 --> 0:13:06.560
<v Speaker 1>NIH in hospitalized patients. But the general theory here would

0:13:06.559 --> 0:13:10.480
<v Speaker 1>be earlier better for this kind of medication, you know,

0:13:10.559 --> 0:13:11.920
<v Speaker 1>Dave one of the things, and we were kind of

0:13:11.960 --> 0:13:14.320
<v Speaker 1>kicking this around in our newsroom UM and certainly with

0:13:14.320 --> 0:13:17.120
<v Speaker 1>our healthcare team that's been covering UM the virus day

0:13:17.160 --> 0:13:19.400
<v Speaker 1>in and day out NonStop. You know, I think one

0:13:19.440 --> 0:13:21.880
<v Speaker 1>of the questions came up, like why focus on making

0:13:21.880 --> 0:13:24.200
<v Speaker 1>the LOWD dose if it's the middle dose or the

0:13:24.240 --> 0:13:28.319
<v Speaker 1>cap cocktail that has better results in the trial? Well,

0:13:28.360 --> 0:13:31.800
<v Speaker 1>I think that was the headline from the first UM

0:13:31.960 --> 0:13:34.240
<v Speaker 1>study we announced two weeks ago that the middle dose

0:13:34.360 --> 0:13:37.959
<v Speaker 1>hit the primary endpoint. We showed all the data today

0:13:38.040 --> 0:13:40.200
<v Speaker 1>because we wanted to make a point that probably that

0:13:40.280 --> 0:13:43.520
<v Speaker 1>was just by chance that the primary endpoint we chose,

0:13:43.559 --> 0:13:47.840
<v Speaker 1>which was the day eleven average VIRA load reduction, was

0:13:47.920 --> 0:13:50.720
<v Speaker 1>not a informed choice when we when we made it,

0:13:50.840 --> 0:13:53.560
<v Speaker 1>we probably wouldn't choose that endpoint. Again, it turns out

0:13:53.600 --> 0:13:57.280
<v Speaker 1>most people, including on placebo resolved the virus by day eleven,

0:13:57.720 --> 0:14:00.000
<v Speaker 1>and here day eleven actually is something more like day

0:14:00.080 --> 0:14:03.640
<v Speaker 1>fifteen because patients appeared in the study on average four

0:14:03.720 --> 0:14:07.560
<v Speaker 1>days after symptom onset. So um, that's pretty long, and

0:14:07.559 --> 0:14:09.720
<v Speaker 1>we know that from CDC guidance, which says if you

0:14:09.760 --> 0:14:13.120
<v Speaker 1>feel sick, quarantine for fourteen days. Most people resolve it.

0:14:13.160 --> 0:14:16.240
<v Speaker 1>But it's a disease of outliers and a few people

0:14:16.760 --> 0:14:20.400
<v Speaker 1>don't clear the virus themselves and have persistent symptoms and

0:14:20.400 --> 0:14:23.480
<v Speaker 1>show up to the hospital. So a better metric for

0:14:23.640 --> 0:14:26.520
<v Speaker 1>viral load, we think, would be this idea of those

0:14:26.560 --> 0:14:30.040
<v Speaker 1>who have persistent high viral load or even using it

0:14:30.200 --> 0:14:33.360
<v Speaker 1>day three or day seven would be much more meaningful.

0:14:33.840 --> 0:14:36.400
<v Speaker 1>That was Dave ricks Eli, Lily chairman and CEO, So

0:14:36.440 --> 0:14:38.560
<v Speaker 1>good to catch up with him and Jason really getting

0:14:38.560 --> 0:14:40.200
<v Speaker 1>into the weeds for us there when it comes to

0:14:40.280 --> 0:14:44.040
<v Speaker 1>understanding the efficacy of COVID nineteen treatments. Definitely another step

0:14:44.080 --> 0:14:46.760
<v Speaker 1>forward as we wait for a vaccine. Yeah, a step

0:14:46.760 --> 0:14:48.640
<v Speaker 1>in a long road, that's for sure. We also know

0:14:48.680 --> 0:14:51.720
<v Speaker 1>it's been tough across the business world. The founder and

0:14:51.760 --> 0:14:53.920
<v Speaker 1>CEA of Noonday Collection, she caught up with us and

0:14:53.960 --> 0:14:57.400
<v Speaker 1>talked about how even after some of the darkest days

0:14:57.520 --> 0:15:01.000
<v Speaker 1>in that company's history, they're actually doing better than ever.

0:15:01.120 --> 0:15:08.040
<v Speaker 1>That's coming up next. This is Bloomberg. This is Bloomberg

0:15:08.120 --> 0:15:12.400
<v Speaker 1>Business with with Carol Masser and Jason Kelly from Bloomberg Radio.

0:15:13.120 --> 0:15:14.600
<v Speaker 1>So we're bringing you some of the highlights of our

0:15:14.680 --> 0:15:17.680
<v Speaker 1>daily broadcast and podcasts. That included definitely a friend of

0:15:17.720 --> 0:15:20.000
<v Speaker 1>our show, Jason's who we talked with back in March.

0:15:20.120 --> 0:15:22.920
<v Speaker 1>Caught up with her again this week, Jessica Hanager, founder

0:15:22.960 --> 0:15:26.520
<v Speaker 1>and CEO at Noonday Collection. They work with entrepreneurs artisans

0:15:26.560 --> 0:15:29.640
<v Speaker 1>all around the globe. It's all about providing female lead

0:15:29.640 --> 0:15:33.240
<v Speaker 1>in women oriented businesses some help and she pivoted and

0:15:33.280 --> 0:15:35.600
<v Speaker 1>made it work better than ever before. But it didn't

0:15:35.600 --> 0:15:39.120
<v Speaker 1>feel that way seven months ago. When we spoke in March.

0:15:39.200 --> 0:15:41.440
<v Speaker 1>I thought it was the beginning of the end of

0:15:41.520 --> 0:15:48.200
<v Speaker 1>Noonday after building a decade long company. But we crashed

0:15:48.280 --> 0:15:52.480
<v Speaker 1>in March, and then we quickly rallied back and we're

0:15:52.560 --> 0:15:56.680
<v Speaker 1>back on track with our sales projections meeting what our

0:15:56.720 --> 0:16:02.240
<v Speaker 1>original projections were pre COVID. Wow. So tell us about

0:16:02.280 --> 0:16:04.280
<v Speaker 1>that moment, I mean, tell us what happened? Tell us

0:16:04.320 --> 0:16:06.760
<v Speaker 1>about the moment when it looked Sorry to take you

0:16:06.800 --> 0:16:08.800
<v Speaker 1>back there, but like when it looked the darkest, what

0:16:08.880 --> 0:16:12.920
<v Speaker 1>was going on? Well, when it looked the darkest. We

0:16:13.240 --> 0:16:17.440
<v Speaker 1>are built around women physically gathering and inviting women into

0:16:17.520 --> 0:16:21.280
<v Speaker 1>their homes. So we had thousands of those in person

0:16:21.360 --> 0:16:25.120
<v Speaker 1>gathering scheduled in March, and those all quickly canceled. So

0:16:25.280 --> 0:16:29.520
<v Speaker 1>obviously our March revenue plummeted. But we quickly pivoted to

0:16:30.160 --> 0:16:34.440
<v Speaker 1>online businesses. So we empowered all of our entrepreneurs, our

0:16:34.520 --> 0:16:37.800
<v Speaker 1>New Day Collection ambassadors, who are creating a marketplace for

0:16:37.880 --> 0:16:40.200
<v Speaker 1>our artists and businesses that we work with around the

0:16:40.240 --> 0:16:45.800
<v Speaker 1>globe to run online businesses. We pivoted to do gathers

0:16:45.840 --> 0:16:48.760
<v Speaker 1>for good trunk shows where it would be a give

0:16:48.840 --> 0:16:51.800
<v Speaker 1>back to anyone who was impacted by COVID nineteen in

0:16:51.840 --> 0:16:56.600
<v Speaker 1>their communities. And so these women rallied And I've always

0:16:56.600 --> 0:17:00.280
<v Speaker 1>believed that women on a mission are unstoppable, but at

0:17:00.480 --> 0:17:05.640
<v Speaker 1>was proved correct because we rallied and we three months

0:17:05.720 --> 0:17:08.359
<v Speaker 1>later in July had our biggest July in ten years.

0:17:08.440 --> 0:17:11.600
<v Speaker 1>So it's been very humbling, but I have to say

0:17:11.680 --> 0:17:14.840
<v Speaker 1>it is because our business model is not dependent upon

0:17:14.920 --> 0:17:18.560
<v Speaker 1>brick and mortar stores. We are dependent upon woman who

0:17:18.600 --> 0:17:21.640
<v Speaker 1>are at home and who need to earn income from

0:17:21.680 --> 0:17:25.640
<v Speaker 1>their homes, and that ended up being a really good

0:17:25.680 --> 0:17:29.880
<v Speaker 1>thing in a global pandemic. But one thing I wondered too,

0:17:29.880 --> 0:17:32.360
<v Speaker 1>and Jason and I've talked to a lot of CEO

0:17:32.520 --> 0:17:36.840
<v Speaker 1>s leaders of small, medium, large companies, and a lot

0:17:36.840 --> 0:17:39.000
<v Speaker 1>of what happened because of the pandemic is things that

0:17:39.040 --> 0:17:40.560
<v Speaker 1>they were planning to do, but all of a sudden

0:17:40.560 --> 0:17:42.439
<v Speaker 1>the had to do it much more quickly because of

0:17:42.480 --> 0:17:44.080
<v Speaker 1>the pandemic. And a lot of it was a pivot

0:17:44.119 --> 0:17:47.840
<v Speaker 1>to digital. You know, you guys were online, right and

0:17:47.920 --> 0:17:50.720
<v Speaker 1>you had a business online, but I'm guessing that everything,

0:17:50.760 --> 0:17:54.760
<v Speaker 1>as you said, kind of ramped up. We were online,

0:17:54.800 --> 0:17:58.840
<v Speaker 1>but really about ten or fifteen percent of our sales

0:17:58.920 --> 0:18:02.920
<v Speaker 1>were e commerce based. And our social entrepreneurs are New

0:18:02.960 --> 0:18:06.360
<v Speaker 1>Day collection ambassadors. Their primary way they were running their

0:18:06.359 --> 0:18:09.480
<v Speaker 1>business and their local context was to go into other

0:18:09.560 --> 0:18:13.640
<v Speaker 1>women's tones where women would gather their community and sell

0:18:13.720 --> 0:18:16.760
<v Speaker 1>the product. So now that homes were no longer open,

0:18:17.200 --> 0:18:22.160
<v Speaker 1>we opened up Zoom shows, and we opened up Facebook

0:18:22.359 --> 0:18:28.359
<v Speaker 1>and other digital platforms, and people wanted to rally. I

0:18:28.400 --> 0:18:30.880
<v Speaker 1>think people more than ever wanted to do something good.

0:18:30.960 --> 0:18:33.800
<v Speaker 1>They wanted to use their purchasing dollars for good. And

0:18:34.200 --> 0:18:38.000
<v Speaker 1>this being a global pandemic, our customer base is really

0:18:38.040 --> 0:18:42.119
<v Speaker 1>cares about the globe and I think that really showed

0:18:42.320 --> 0:18:45.679
<v Speaker 1>during the last few months. And so, and we're going

0:18:45.760 --> 0:18:48.320
<v Speaker 1>to talk about in a minute, talk more in a

0:18:48.359 --> 0:18:50.439
<v Speaker 1>minute about sort of what you've seen across your global

0:18:50.480 --> 0:18:55.040
<v Speaker 1>network to um Jessica, because obviously you have a window

0:18:55.520 --> 0:18:59.040
<v Speaker 1>far beyond even what we do here in this country.

0:18:59.080 --> 0:19:01.720
<v Speaker 1>But I do want to ask you like that, did

0:19:01.720 --> 0:19:05.160
<v Speaker 1>the did you have to change the economics for your

0:19:05.200 --> 0:19:07.879
<v Speaker 1>ambassadors at all owing to this, or were you able

0:19:07.920 --> 0:19:10.800
<v Speaker 1>to just sort of carry over effectively the same business

0:19:10.800 --> 0:19:14.600
<v Speaker 1>model but just sort of keep it online. It was

0:19:14.640 --> 0:19:18.840
<v Speaker 1>the same business model, the same commission structure. We did

0:19:18.880 --> 0:19:22.760
<v Speaker 1>some things to instent them to ask other women to

0:19:23.240 --> 0:19:27.200
<v Speaker 1>launch their own businesses because we realized that people were

0:19:27.240 --> 0:19:30.800
<v Speaker 1>needing additional income in a very flexible environment, and that

0:19:30.960 --> 0:19:34.840
<v Speaker 1>is what New Day Collection offers. But the only economics

0:19:34.880 --> 0:19:38.880
<v Speaker 1>that really changed about our business is we canceled a

0:19:38.880 --> 0:19:43.840
<v Speaker 1>ton of our international travels happen and so and then

0:19:43.960 --> 0:19:48.360
<v Speaker 1>in person conferences and all of those things. So our

0:19:49.000 --> 0:19:55.120
<v Speaker 1>actual profitability increase this year because of all our expenses

0:19:55.200 --> 0:19:59.480
<v Speaker 1>that are normal are now not there anymore. I believe

0:19:59.520 --> 0:20:02.280
<v Speaker 1>that we are actually going to have our strongest year

0:20:02.359 --> 0:20:07.119
<v Speaker 1>ever in one because as we begin to gather again,

0:20:07.720 --> 0:20:11.080
<v Speaker 1>women now know how to run a digital business and

0:20:11.119 --> 0:20:14.320
<v Speaker 1>how to reach outside of just their local context. So

0:20:14.400 --> 0:20:17.760
<v Speaker 1>now they have become highly attuned at how to do

0:20:17.960 --> 0:20:21.280
<v Speaker 1>email campaigns and how to harness all of the different

0:20:21.280 --> 0:20:24.400
<v Speaker 1>digital platforms to gather people and run their business that way.

0:20:24.440 --> 0:20:27.000
<v Speaker 1>But I do believe there is a day when people

0:20:27.040 --> 0:20:30.080
<v Speaker 1>are going to gather in person again, and that's Noonday

0:20:30.119 --> 0:20:35.040
<v Speaker 1>Collection founder and CEO Jessica Haniger back with us. She's

0:20:35.080 --> 0:20:38.440
<v Speaker 1>doing incredibly important work, and what a seven months it's

0:20:38.480 --> 0:20:40.840
<v Speaker 1>been for her, Carol. I love her optimism, and she's right.

0:20:40.840 --> 0:20:42.920
<v Speaker 1>We're social creatures. We're all going to be gathering again

0:20:43.040 --> 0:20:46.159
<v Speaker 1>real soon. All right, still to come. Even if you

0:20:46.200 --> 0:20:49.720
<v Speaker 1>want to distribute money, money like a socialist, you've got

0:20:49.720 --> 0:20:52.520
<v Speaker 1>a first collect money like a capitalist. Operation Hopes founder

0:20:52.520 --> 0:20:56.119
<v Speaker 1>and CEO John Hope Bryant with a reality check on racism.

0:20:56.119 --> 0:20:58.159
<v Speaker 1>He's got a new book. It's called Up from Nothing.

0:20:58.320 --> 0:21:09.800
<v Speaker 1>This is Woomberg. This is Bloomberg Business With with Carol

0:21:09.840 --> 0:21:13.800
<v Speaker 1>Masser and Jason Kelly from Bloomberg Radio. So Jason, common

0:21:13.800 --> 0:21:16.040
<v Speaker 1>themes through many of our interviews throughout the week on

0:21:16.080 --> 0:21:18.280
<v Speaker 1>our daily radio show continue to be about the two

0:21:18.280 --> 0:21:20.440
<v Speaker 1>pandemics facing our country. We've talked about this a lot,

0:21:20.480 --> 0:21:23.640
<v Speaker 1>the virus, of course, and then racial injustice. And one

0:21:23.680 --> 0:21:25.919
<v Speaker 1>voice that's been a guiding light for us, especially on

0:21:25.960 --> 0:21:28.800
<v Speaker 1>that is John Hope Bryant. He's founder, chairman and CEO

0:21:28.840 --> 0:21:32.280
<v Speaker 1>of the Atlanta based global nonprofit Operation Hope. He created

0:21:32.320 --> 0:21:35.000
<v Speaker 1>that in the aftermath of l A Rights. I mean,

0:21:35.119 --> 0:21:36.760
<v Speaker 1>every time we talked to him, we just love it.

0:21:36.880 --> 0:21:38.920
<v Speaker 1>He's also got a new book at he does. It's

0:21:38.920 --> 0:21:41.880
<v Speaker 1>called Up from Nothing, and he reminds us that all

0:21:41.960 --> 0:21:45.040
<v Speaker 1>of this is intertwined, that so much of what we're

0:21:45.040 --> 0:21:51.679
<v Speaker 1>facing is ultimately economic, but also intensely personal, also intensely

0:21:51.920 --> 0:21:54.720
<v Speaker 1>historical in many ways. And I know every time you

0:21:54.760 --> 0:21:57.280
<v Speaker 1>and I talked to him, were madly scribbling down the

0:21:57.280 --> 0:21:59.199
<v Speaker 1>things that he's saying, because he spends a lot of

0:21:59.200 --> 0:22:02.199
<v Speaker 1>his time thinking how do I communicate this. I know

0:22:02.280 --> 0:22:04.560
<v Speaker 1>we conftantly are messaging back and forth. I mean, you're right,

0:22:04.600 --> 0:22:07.000
<v Speaker 1>I'm furiously taking notes. He reminds us that and this

0:22:07.080 --> 0:22:08.760
<v Speaker 1>is one of the things he said that stayed with me.

0:22:09.000 --> 0:22:12.600
<v Speaker 1>Racism is a levy on everyone's prosperity. I mean, you

0:22:12.720 --> 0:22:14.480
<v Speaker 1>just really have to sit with that and think about it.

0:22:14.680 --> 0:22:16.960
<v Speaker 1>And remember, we caught up with him back in early June.

0:22:17.000 --> 0:22:18.639
<v Speaker 1>It was just as the world was really and we

0:22:18.680 --> 0:22:21.760
<v Speaker 1>were stuck, of course, in the middle of the virus.

0:22:21.760 --> 0:22:23.800
<v Speaker 1>We were also, of course shocked by the brutal police

0:22:23.840 --> 0:22:26.840
<v Speaker 1>killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis. So here we were

0:22:26.880 --> 0:22:29.119
<v Speaker 1>four months later and we had to check in with

0:22:29.160 --> 0:22:34.280
<v Speaker 1>him again. America's found our heart button. Um. You know,

0:22:35.000 --> 0:22:38.600
<v Speaker 1>you can say you like what the protesters are doing,

0:22:38.720 --> 0:22:42.080
<v Speaker 1>or you don't like what the protesters are doing, but

0:22:42.200 --> 0:22:45.640
<v Speaker 1>what you absolutely have to say is my god, they

0:22:45.640 --> 0:22:50.800
<v Speaker 1>have heart. Um. And you can say you don't like

0:22:50.920 --> 0:22:56.680
<v Speaker 1>what's happening with uh some of this candidates supporters or

0:22:56.760 --> 0:23:00.240
<v Speaker 1>that candidates supporters, But my god, do we have an

0:23:00.240 --> 0:23:05.520
<v Speaker 1>active democracy? And if this had happened in China, you disappear.

0:23:05.960 --> 0:23:08.560
<v Speaker 1>If this had happened in Russia, you disappeared. So in

0:23:08.600 --> 0:23:11.040
<v Speaker 1>the so that's that's the It's sort of the larger

0:23:11.080 --> 0:23:14.960
<v Speaker 1>scheme of things. And then specifically, I like that when

0:23:15.000 --> 0:23:16.959
<v Speaker 1>this whole thing hit, I got a call from this

0:23:17.040 --> 0:23:20.159
<v Speaker 1>administration's Treasury Department, who I actually I actually admire. The

0:23:20.160 --> 0:23:22.359
<v Speaker 1>Treasury department has in problems with the other parts of

0:23:22.359 --> 0:23:25.919
<v Speaker 1>the government, respectfully stated but the Secretary of the Treasury,

0:23:25.920 --> 0:23:27.840
<v Speaker 1>and they called it the job. We need help, we

0:23:27.880 --> 0:23:29.639
<v Speaker 1>want to help small businesses, and so I helped them

0:23:29.680 --> 0:23:31.760
<v Speaker 1>design parts of the p p P program in a week.

0:23:32.480 --> 0:23:34.399
<v Speaker 1>Um And now, of course not we now know the

0:23:34.480 --> 0:23:36.919
<v Speaker 1>n of all black businesses don't have an employee that

0:23:37.080 --> 0:23:38.720
<v Speaker 1>they don't the bank or was a bank teller and

0:23:38.720 --> 0:23:40.399
<v Speaker 1>didn't have the bank relationship to get in line and

0:23:40.400 --> 0:23:42.280
<v Speaker 1>get the money. And that's that's another point we now

0:23:42.280 --> 0:23:44.919
<v Speaker 1>have to solve. But I like that that it was

0:23:44.960 --> 0:23:47.040
<v Speaker 1>one government. It may have been for two weeks, but

0:23:47.440 --> 0:23:50.320
<v Speaker 1>it wasn't Republican Democrat. It was for the two weeks,

0:23:50.480 --> 0:23:53.199
<v Speaker 1>it was one America. And I like the fact that

0:23:53.200 --> 0:23:56.760
<v Speaker 1>you have all these CEOs stepping up because the government

0:23:57.040 --> 0:24:00.920
<v Speaker 1>leadership is unclear and markets hate clouds, you know, a bloomberg,

0:24:01.560 --> 0:24:04.840
<v Speaker 1>and you have the CEO stepping up saying knock it off, America,

0:24:05.119 --> 0:24:07.480
<v Speaker 1>let's stand up, and then making commitments. I mean real money.

0:24:08.200 --> 0:24:10.560
<v Speaker 1>Some of it's pr but most of his real commitments

0:24:10.560 --> 0:24:15.080
<v Speaker 1>and real money. CEO of Walmart, real dude, CEO of PayPal,

0:24:15.359 --> 0:24:19.080
<v Speaker 1>real dude. You know, ladies and men, Uh, stepping up

0:24:19.080 --> 0:24:22.040
<v Speaker 1>and doing real stuff because ninety percent of all jobs

0:24:22.040 --> 0:24:25.440
<v Speaker 1>come from the private sector and a legitimate wealth comes

0:24:25.480 --> 0:24:28.040
<v Speaker 1>from the free enterprise system. So you so when they

0:24:28.040 --> 0:24:30.880
<v Speaker 1>stepped up, it reminds me of the Civil rights movement. Uh,

0:24:30.960 --> 0:24:32.639
<v Speaker 1>it reminds me of what happened, and we had a

0:24:32.800 --> 0:24:35.679
<v Speaker 1>last and I call the second reconstruction. This is my opinion,

0:24:35.680 --> 0:24:37.840
<v Speaker 1>the third reconstruction, which is why this book I've got

0:24:37.840 --> 0:24:39.840
<v Speaker 1>out now from nothing is so important for this moment

0:24:39.880 --> 0:24:43.880
<v Speaker 1>getting our minds right. We need solutions that are larger

0:24:43.920 --> 0:24:49.200
<v Speaker 1>than the problems that we seek. We need solutions. And John,

0:24:49.240 --> 0:24:51.359
<v Speaker 1>you know, I'm glad you brought up the book because

0:24:52.680 --> 0:24:55.280
<v Speaker 1>the timing is perfect in many ways, because I think

0:24:55.320 --> 0:24:58.720
<v Speaker 1>we needed to be reminded in this pandemic. It's a

0:24:58.760 --> 0:25:03.240
<v Speaker 1>moment of reflection for sure. And obviously the dueling pandemics

0:25:03.280 --> 0:25:06.199
<v Speaker 1>that that we've all talked about in this national and

0:25:06.280 --> 0:25:11.480
<v Speaker 1>long overdue reckoning about our history and and some systemic inequalities.

0:25:11.640 --> 0:25:13.280
<v Speaker 1>But one of the things you remind us about in

0:25:13.280 --> 0:25:16.320
<v Speaker 1>the book is that you can reflect, but then you

0:25:16.359 --> 0:25:18.480
<v Speaker 1>gotta go do it. You gotta get after it. And

0:25:18.760 --> 0:25:22.840
<v Speaker 1>I do wonder sort of what you learned about or

0:25:22.880 --> 0:25:25.399
<v Speaker 1>sort of relearned as you were putting this book together

0:25:25.520 --> 0:25:29.480
<v Speaker 1>along those lines of kind of getting after it. I

0:25:29.640 --> 0:25:32.840
<v Speaker 1>learned that my gut instinct was correct on this that

0:25:33.560 --> 0:25:36.879
<v Speaker 1>even if you want to distribute money money like a socialist,

0:25:37.800 --> 0:25:41.040
<v Speaker 1>you've got a first collect money like a capitalist. Um.

0:25:41.440 --> 0:25:44.480
<v Speaker 1>I learned that this country was made from poor people,

0:25:45.280 --> 0:25:49.720
<v Speaker 1>struggling immigrants from all places and races, and people today

0:25:49.720 --> 0:25:54.879
<v Speaker 1>forget these these yes, white mostly white immigrants. We're not

0:25:54.920 --> 0:25:58.040
<v Speaker 1>allowed into the office buildings and they were not given

0:25:58.080 --> 0:26:01.320
<v Speaker 1>business cards and salaries and the lad major protests we had,

0:26:01.840 --> 0:26:04.280
<v Speaker 1>uh like this was a hundred years ago plus, which

0:26:04.440 --> 0:26:07.119
<v Speaker 1>was the precursor to the New Deal, and these were

0:26:07.160 --> 0:26:10.040
<v Speaker 1>all white people back then, folks care protests and the

0:26:10.440 --> 0:26:14.760
<v Speaker 1>protests today it looked like h kindergarten compared to what

0:26:14.840 --> 0:26:17.280
<v Speaker 1>was going on in the early nineteen hundreds by all

0:26:17.359 --> 0:26:20.080
<v Speaker 1>white or new immigrants. And then they were allowed to

0:26:20.119 --> 0:26:22.760
<v Speaker 1>come in to the economy and they got the new Deal,

0:26:22.840 --> 0:26:24.480
<v Speaker 1>and then later on it was a new Martiall plan,

0:26:24.560 --> 0:26:29.160
<v Speaker 1>that these were government initiatives used to invest, not giveaway,

0:26:29.400 --> 0:26:33.159
<v Speaker 1>invest in the population, which then created economic return for

0:26:33.240 --> 0:26:35.639
<v Speaker 1>the country and a sense of fair play. So I

0:26:35.720 --> 0:26:39.520
<v Speaker 1>was reminded that we really that we are our worst

0:26:39.600 --> 0:26:42.000
<v Speaker 1>enemy and our best asset. Everybody wants to be an American,

0:26:42.480 --> 0:26:46.760
<v Speaker 1>but Americans. But what's wrong now is our mindset? What

0:26:46.760 --> 0:26:49.760
<v Speaker 1>what what's wrong now that we were now pitted against

0:26:49.760 --> 0:26:53.359
<v Speaker 1>each other. This is ridiculous. This only benefits China and Russia,

0:26:53.359 --> 0:26:56.040
<v Speaker 1>and China and Russia who want to be us. It's

0:26:56.119 --> 0:26:59.920
<v Speaker 1>crazy that we've got citizen against citizen against citizen, republican

0:27:00.040 --> 0:27:03.880
<v Speaker 1>is against democrats, a black against white, rich against poor,

0:27:04.280 --> 0:27:06.840
<v Speaker 1>capitalists against working class. What kind of crazy mess is this?

0:27:08.000 --> 0:27:10.560
<v Speaker 1>The Bible says a house divided cannot stay, and that's

0:27:10.600 --> 0:27:14.600
<v Speaker 1>biblical and it's also common sense. One of the things

0:27:14.600 --> 0:27:17.520
<v Speaker 1>that I kept repeating after our conversation with you back

0:27:17.520 --> 0:27:20.440
<v Speaker 1>in June was this whole idea of having a seat

0:27:20.480 --> 0:27:23.479
<v Speaker 1>at the table, and after George Floyd and the protest,

0:27:23.520 --> 0:27:25.840
<v Speaker 1>because I think you were having conversations with people about

0:27:25.920 --> 0:27:28.639
<v Speaker 1>let's do this calmly and and people were coming to

0:27:28.680 --> 0:27:30.159
<v Speaker 1>you saying, we'll wait a minute. John. It's easy for

0:27:30.200 --> 0:27:31.879
<v Speaker 1>you to say you have a seat at the table.

0:27:32.040 --> 0:27:34.240
<v Speaker 1>We don't. And so this is how we get noticed.

0:27:35.440 --> 0:27:38.040
<v Speaker 1>Are we going to get to make sure that everybody

0:27:38.040 --> 0:27:39.480
<v Speaker 1>has a seat at the table. Are you seeing any

0:27:39.520 --> 0:27:43.720
<v Speaker 1>signs of progress along those lines? Yes? I think that people,

0:27:43.920 --> 0:27:48.040
<v Speaker 1>the leaders I'm talking to now get that this time

0:27:48.119 --> 0:27:51.040
<v Speaker 1>is different. You know, this happens every hundred years or so,

0:27:51.280 --> 0:27:58.360
<v Speaker 1>you know, eighteen sorry, seventeen sixty to seventeen eighty, eighteen fifty,

0:27:58.600 --> 0:28:06.280
<v Speaker 1>eighteen seventy, uh, sixteen, nineteen fifty, nineteen seventy. Um, we've

0:28:06.359 --> 0:28:09.320
<v Speaker 1>killed the last two Um, great leaders by the way,

0:28:09.359 --> 0:28:12.400
<v Speaker 1>who tried to push this innovation, Lincoln and Dr King.

0:28:13.080 --> 0:28:17.240
<v Speaker 1>This is to me a third reconstruction. Um, that's gonna

0:28:17.240 --> 0:28:20.200
<v Speaker 1>get last for about ten years. And I think that

0:28:20.760 --> 0:28:23.840
<v Speaker 1>it's also happened thirty years early. This shouldn't have happened.

0:28:24.040 --> 0:28:26.600
<v Speaker 1>This should have happened, you know, thirty forty years from now.

0:28:26.880 --> 0:28:30.359
<v Speaker 1>But people, people are tired, they're tired of kicking the

0:28:30.520 --> 0:28:32.600
<v Speaker 1>can down the road. And I think God has a

0:28:32.640 --> 0:28:36.720
<v Speaker 1>sense of Humoris gave us a global health pandemic worse

0:28:36.760 --> 0:28:39.640
<v Speaker 1>than a hundred years and economic crisis and afforded euro

0:28:39.760 --> 0:28:42.080
<v Speaker 1>social justice reckoning and told us all basically to knock

0:28:42.120 --> 0:28:45.200
<v Speaker 1>it off. On top of that an environmental crisis. I

0:28:45.240 --> 0:28:47.520
<v Speaker 1>think we've got a chance for a reset here. We

0:28:47.600 --> 0:28:50.080
<v Speaker 1>gotta get our minds back in the game. We've got

0:28:50.120 --> 0:28:53.000
<v Speaker 1>too many people on with a surviving mindset. That mean

0:28:53.120 --> 0:28:55.480
<v Speaker 1>that tends to make you focus on me and not

0:28:55.680 --> 0:28:58.720
<v Speaker 1>we are politicians all the way down to our protesters.

0:28:59.280 --> 0:29:01.920
<v Speaker 1>I told some'm gonna protesters who who? I said, Look,

0:29:02.120 --> 0:29:04.760
<v Speaker 1>I understand your pain, I'm with you, but you but

0:29:04.960 --> 0:29:08.600
<v Speaker 1>blaming your neighbor doesn't make you any wealthier and anger

0:29:08.640 --> 0:29:10.200
<v Speaker 1>is not a strategy. We've got to get you from

0:29:10.200 --> 0:29:13.720
<v Speaker 1>the sweet, from the streets into the sweets. The politicians

0:29:13.760 --> 0:29:15.760
<v Speaker 1>can't keep cutting us up and dicing us, and it's

0:29:15.760 --> 0:29:18.560
<v Speaker 1>spreading us because a house divider cannot stand. So we

0:29:18.600 --> 0:29:20.440
<v Speaker 1>need to move back to the theme and made us

0:29:20.640 --> 0:29:24.240
<v Speaker 1>who we are that made Bloomberg what it is, which

0:29:24.240 --> 0:29:27.360
<v Speaker 1>is a winning mentality and a winner believed they were

0:29:27.360 --> 0:29:30.240
<v Speaker 1>a winner before they wanted these things. This is fundamental

0:29:30.360 --> 0:29:31.880
<v Speaker 1>and that comes from the way you were raised to

0:29:31.960 --> 0:29:34.800
<v Speaker 1>raise your cultured, the way you were nurtured. We need

0:29:34.880 --> 0:29:39.240
<v Speaker 1>hunters more than we need skinners and cooks. We need

0:29:39.400 --> 0:29:42.040
<v Speaker 1>winners who build things more than we need, and we

0:29:42.080 --> 0:29:45.840
<v Speaker 1>can have have the survivors outnumber the winners and drivers.

0:29:45.880 --> 0:29:48.600
<v Speaker 1>The middle class is fantastic, but they we need things

0:29:48.880 --> 0:29:51.040
<v Speaker 1>for them to do, which is what the winners build

0:29:51.320 --> 0:29:54.320
<v Speaker 1>so that they can sustain. So that's John Hopebryant, founder

0:29:54.400 --> 0:29:58.320
<v Speaker 1>chairman CEO of the nonprofit Operation Hope, author of the

0:29:58.320 --> 0:30:00.520
<v Speaker 1>new book Up From Nothing, The Untold Story of How

0:30:00.600 --> 0:30:04.760
<v Speaker 1>We and in parentheses all succeed. That full conversation check

0:30:04.760 --> 0:30:07.160
<v Speaker 1>it out. It's on our podcast feed well. And I

0:30:07.200 --> 0:30:09.840
<v Speaker 1>love it too because he ended up our conversation talking

0:30:09.840 --> 0:30:12.640
<v Speaker 1>about my hometown, Atlanta. I obviously have a lot of

0:30:12.680 --> 0:30:16.840
<v Speaker 1>affinity for it, as does he, and he understands the

0:30:16.920 --> 0:30:19.960
<v Speaker 1>way that folks in that city feel because of the

0:30:20.040 --> 0:30:22.280
<v Speaker 1>lineage of civil rights all the way back to Dr

0:30:22.360 --> 0:30:24.920
<v Speaker 1>King and everything that's happened in the interim. You think

0:30:24.960 --> 0:30:27.600
<v Speaker 1>about the late John Lewis and Good Trouble and all

0:30:27.640 --> 0:30:30.760
<v Speaker 1>the things that he talked about, but you also understand

0:30:30.920 --> 0:30:35.200
<v Speaker 1>and John Hope. Brian really brings this home, this notion that,

0:30:35.520 --> 0:30:38.480
<v Speaker 1>as I said before, this is an economic story and

0:30:38.600 --> 0:30:41.320
<v Speaker 1>that it's not black, it's not white, it's green in

0:30:41.360 --> 0:30:43.240
<v Speaker 1>many ways. We've heard John Hope Brian say that. He

0:30:43.280 --> 0:30:45.760
<v Speaker 1>said it again to us, uh this time around, and

0:30:45.880 --> 0:30:48.040
<v Speaker 1>it's an important thing to remember well. And he said,

0:30:48.080 --> 0:30:50.120
<v Speaker 1>you know, the leaders that he's talking to, they are

0:30:50.240 --> 0:30:52.360
<v Speaker 1>truly saying it's different this time around. He calls it

0:30:52.400 --> 0:30:55.120
<v Speaker 1>the third Reconstruction. He says it's going to probably last

0:30:55.120 --> 0:30:57.480
<v Speaker 1>for ten years. And he you know, kind of took

0:30:57.520 --> 0:30:59.160
<v Speaker 1>us back in history, right, Jason that he said about

0:30:59.160 --> 0:31:01.440
<v Speaker 1>every hundred years, we kind of have this kind of moment.

0:31:01.480 --> 0:31:04.600
<v Speaker 1>He said, this one came thirty years earlier. Um, but

0:31:04.680 --> 0:31:07.600
<v Speaker 1>he just said, listen, we've got to get people, everybody.

0:31:07.640 --> 0:31:09.240
<v Speaker 1>We've got to get him up from the streets to

0:31:09.280 --> 0:31:12.360
<v Speaker 1>the suites, meaning the executive suites, the C suites. We've

0:31:12.360 --> 0:31:14.600
<v Speaker 1>got to make sure that everybody has a seat at

0:31:14.600 --> 0:31:16.480
<v Speaker 1>the table. So I really feel like every time we

0:31:16.520 --> 0:31:20.040
<v Speaker 1>talk with him, I do have some hope that maybe

0:31:20.120 --> 0:31:22.320
<v Speaker 1>we are actually going to make it make a difference. Right,

0:31:22.320 --> 0:31:25.040
<v Speaker 1>that's gonna last forever. And that wraps up the first

0:31:25.080 --> 0:31:28.040
<v Speaker 1>hour the weekend edition of Bloomberg Business Week from Bloomberg Radio.

0:31:28.080 --> 0:31:30.440
<v Speaker 1>I'm Jason Kelly and I'm Carol Masser. More ahead in

0:31:30.440 --> 0:31:33.000
<v Speaker 1>our next hour, including we check in with our colleague

0:31:33.080 --> 0:31:36.760
<v Speaker 1>David Rubinstein, hosted peer to peer conversations on Bloomberg Radio

0:31:36.760 --> 0:31:39.360
<v Speaker 1>and Bloomberg TV. We're going to talk about leadership past

0:31:39.440 --> 0:31:43.520
<v Speaker 1>and present, and also see what's on his reading list exactly,

0:31:43.560 --> 0:31:47.400
<v Speaker 1>not a streamer, more of a reader, and listen. If

0:31:47.400 --> 0:31:49.640
<v Speaker 1>he's reading it, you want to check it out. Plus,

0:31:49.920 --> 0:31:52.600
<v Speaker 1>Rebel Girls CEO Jess Wolf at another one of our

0:31:52.600 --> 0:31:55.600
<v Speaker 1>favorite conversations. She's also got a new book, A Hundred

0:31:55.640 --> 0:31:59.440
<v Speaker 1>Immigrant Women who Changed the World Rebel Girls. We both

0:31:59.480 --> 0:32:02.720
<v Speaker 1>got him. Yeah, we definitely do. Also, let's not forget

0:32:02.760 --> 0:32:05.240
<v Speaker 1>Boom Technologies. They've got a supersonic jet. They're trying to

0:32:05.320 --> 0:32:07.719
<v Speaker 1>usher in a new wave of super fast air travel.

0:32:07.960 --> 0:32:17.520
<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg. This is Bloomberg Business With with Carol

0:32:17.560 --> 0:32:21.360
<v Speaker 1>Masser and Jason Kelly from Bloomberg Radio. Hello, I'm Carol

0:32:21.400 --> 0:32:23.400
<v Speaker 1>Masser and I'm Jason Kelly. Plenty ahead of for you

0:32:23.440 --> 0:32:25.960
<v Speaker 1>in this hour the weekend edition of Bloomberg Business Week,

0:32:26.000 --> 0:32:29.200
<v Speaker 1>including checking in with an actress who's now in charge

0:32:29.400 --> 0:32:32.600
<v Speaker 1>of all the actors. Carol, we're talking about Gabrielle car

0:32:32.720 --> 0:32:35.680
<v Speaker 1>terrorists get radio you nine O two one oh fans. Also,

0:32:36.080 --> 0:32:38.840
<v Speaker 1>there is no such thing as real presidential power. It's

0:32:38.840 --> 0:32:42.240
<v Speaker 1>the ability to persuade people. Our conversation with Carlos Group

0:32:42.440 --> 0:32:46.360
<v Speaker 1>co founder and co executive chairman David Rubinstein, also our colleague.

0:32:46.400 --> 0:32:48.600
<v Speaker 1>He's the host of Peer to Peer Conversations on Bloomberg

0:32:48.680 --> 0:32:52.160
<v Speaker 1>Radio and TV, talking about his new book and leadership

0:32:52.240 --> 0:32:55.080
<v Speaker 1>in the Time of Crisis. But we begin this hour

0:32:55.200 --> 0:32:57.360
<v Speaker 1>with big news in the world of aviation and super

0:32:57.400 --> 0:32:59.680
<v Speaker 1>fast air travel. It's a big week for the startup

0:32:59.720 --> 0:33:03.560
<v Speaker 1>boom Technology. They unveiled a supersonic jet this week. Writing

0:33:03.560 --> 0:33:06.160
<v Speaker 1>about it as only he can do, Bloomberg Business Week

0:33:06.160 --> 0:33:09.080
<v Speaker 1>feature writer and New York Times bestselling author Ashley Vance.

0:33:09.160 --> 0:33:12.160
<v Speaker 1>He's host of Hello World. He's also author of Elon Musk,

0:33:12.280 --> 0:33:15.720
<v Speaker 1>Testless Bass, and The Quest for a Fantastic Future. Check

0:33:15.760 --> 0:33:19.560
<v Speaker 1>it out. There's this company in Colorado called boom Um.

0:33:19.640 --> 0:33:21.200
<v Speaker 1>They've been at it for a few years, but now

0:33:21.320 --> 0:33:26.360
<v Speaker 1>they're about to unveil their first supersonic plane. Uh, you know,

0:33:26.560 --> 0:33:28.800
<v Speaker 1>there's some caveats with this one. This this first one

0:33:28.800 --> 0:33:32.200
<v Speaker 1>that's going to be unveiled, is essentially a test plane

0:33:32.240 --> 0:33:34.160
<v Speaker 1>the pilots are going to take out and put through

0:33:34.200 --> 0:33:37.280
<v Speaker 1>the paces with the hopes of getting to a commercial

0:33:37.360 --> 0:33:39.720
<v Speaker 1>supersonic plane in the next few years. But you know,

0:33:39.800 --> 0:33:41.640
<v Speaker 1>this is the first company to do something like this

0:33:41.760 --> 0:33:44.280
<v Speaker 1>in a long long time. Alright, So we know the

0:33:44.360 --> 0:33:47.520
<v Speaker 1>Concorde was so last year or so last several years ago.

0:33:48.080 --> 0:33:50.840
<v Speaker 1>So how is this different? Like what I thought we

0:33:50.880 --> 0:33:54.480
<v Speaker 1>were kind of over supersonic you know, jet flights, um,

0:33:54.520 --> 0:33:57.600
<v Speaker 1>but obviously we're not. So what is it? How is

0:33:57.640 --> 0:34:00.360
<v Speaker 1>it different? Why does it have the opera tune and

0:34:00.400 --> 0:34:03.040
<v Speaker 1>maybe change you know, air travel, especially if you think

0:34:03.040 --> 0:34:07.240
<v Speaker 1>about for business people once we get through the pandemic. Yeah,

0:34:07.280 --> 0:34:09.600
<v Speaker 1>well there, you know. So the Concorde stopped flying in

0:34:09.680 --> 0:34:12.560
<v Speaker 1>two thousand three UM for a number of reasons, but

0:34:12.640 --> 0:34:14.600
<v Speaker 1>the biggest one of which was that it just didn't

0:34:14.600 --> 0:34:18.440
<v Speaker 1>make enough money. Uh, there wasn't enough interest from passengers

0:34:18.480 --> 0:34:21.799
<v Speaker 1>and so so anyway, boom. They have this thesis that

0:34:22.080 --> 0:34:24.480
<v Speaker 1>that as time has passed, you know, they can get

0:34:24.520 --> 0:34:26.800
<v Speaker 1>over a lot of the shortcomings that that face the

0:34:26.840 --> 0:34:30.200
<v Speaker 1>Concorde and so so the first one is they're making

0:34:30.200 --> 0:34:33.200
<v Speaker 1>this plane at a carbon fiber instead of aluminum, which

0:34:33.239 --> 0:34:36.680
<v Speaker 1>wasn't really possible back when the Concorde was first being designed,

0:34:36.719 --> 0:34:40.279
<v Speaker 1>and so it's gonna be lighter, faster, more fuel efficient. Also,

0:34:40.760 --> 0:34:43.160
<v Speaker 1>the engine technology has come a really long way since

0:34:43.360 --> 0:34:46.480
<v Speaker 1>the Concorde was designed, and so again the new engines

0:34:46.520 --> 0:34:48.799
<v Speaker 1>are much more fuel efficient. And so all this adds

0:34:48.880 --> 0:34:52.400
<v Speaker 1>up to you can fly the plane more cheaply than

0:34:52.480 --> 0:34:54.399
<v Speaker 1>he used to be able to do, and you can

0:34:54.440 --> 0:34:57.880
<v Speaker 1>go on many, many more routes and go much longer distances,

0:34:57.880 --> 0:35:00.000
<v Speaker 1>which opens up the market for this type of plane.

0:35:00.880 --> 0:35:06.880
<v Speaker 1>And so Ashley framed this in the context of everything

0:35:06.920 --> 0:35:12.560
<v Speaker 1>else we see going on more in terms of space, right,

0:35:12.600 --> 0:35:13.880
<v Speaker 1>I mean, like we talked about that all the time.

0:35:13.920 --> 0:35:15.720
<v Speaker 1>We talked with you and and many of our colleagues

0:35:15.960 --> 0:35:18.759
<v Speaker 1>about that, and obviously SpaceX was was part of your

0:35:18.880 --> 0:35:20.480
<v Speaker 1>work that you've done, or has been part of the

0:35:20.480 --> 0:35:22.960
<v Speaker 1>work that you've done around Elon Musk and and his

0:35:23.080 --> 0:35:26.239
<v Speaker 1>vision for that. This is a little bit more I'm

0:35:26.239 --> 0:35:29.040
<v Speaker 1>going to say it down to Earth. And yet it

0:35:29.480 --> 0:35:33.239
<v Speaker 1>does feel like a lot of the technological advances this

0:35:33.280 --> 0:35:37.279
<v Speaker 1>guy is drawing on are coming from this sort of

0:35:37.320 --> 0:35:40.440
<v Speaker 1>move to space, right, Yeah, I mean, all this stuff

0:35:40.520 --> 0:35:42.920
<v Speaker 1>plays off each other. You know, we're in this this

0:35:43.120 --> 0:35:46.320
<v Speaker 1>time when materials have advanced a lot, things like electric

0:35:46.440 --> 0:35:48.680
<v Speaker 1>motors and batteries and stuff has come a long way.

0:35:48.760 --> 0:35:51.359
<v Speaker 1>Software more than anything, has come a really long way.

0:35:51.400 --> 0:35:54.480
<v Speaker 1>So it's opening up these new possibilities. You're totally right.

0:35:54.560 --> 0:35:58.000
<v Speaker 1>There's there's been way more attention and investment in like

0:35:58.080 --> 0:36:00.440
<v Speaker 1>new rockets and satellites and all that stuff. But you know,

0:36:00.480 --> 0:36:04.560
<v Speaker 1>if you're the average person, um, this probably hits a

0:36:04.560 --> 0:36:06.920
<v Speaker 1>lot closer to home. I think we can all appreciate

0:36:07.320 --> 0:36:10.760
<v Speaker 1>the idea of like a shorter, faster, more comfortable flight

0:36:10.840 --> 0:36:13.960
<v Speaker 1>more than go to Mars probably, and so so you

0:36:14.000 --> 0:36:16.880
<v Speaker 1>know this one feels right, yeah, yeah, if you think

0:36:16.880 --> 0:36:19.000
<v Speaker 1>about all the leaders who are just probably like, yeah, okay,

0:36:19.080 --> 0:36:22.280
<v Speaker 1>sign me up. So all right, Ashley, in your story,

0:36:22.360 --> 0:36:26.080
<v Speaker 1>you say the only thing holding Boom back getting this

0:36:26.200 --> 0:36:30.279
<v Speaker 1>supersonic jet out there is well reality. I mean, it's

0:36:30.280 --> 0:36:33.520
<v Speaker 1>gonna be expensive. You've got to get regulators on board.

0:36:33.680 --> 0:36:37.799
<v Speaker 1>I mean, these are big hurdles, right, Yeah. I mean

0:36:37.840 --> 0:36:39.480
<v Speaker 1>one of the funny things when I was reporting the

0:36:39.480 --> 0:36:41.480
<v Speaker 1>story that I guess I hadn't thought about as much.

0:36:41.560 --> 0:36:44.960
<v Speaker 1>You were just talking about the rockets lately, rocket companies

0:36:44.960 --> 0:36:47.359
<v Speaker 1>have been taken about six to eight years to get

0:36:47.360 --> 0:36:51.600
<v Speaker 1>a new rocket from a blueprint up to launching into orbit.

0:36:51.920 --> 0:36:55.319
<v Speaker 1>Um this plane. So you know, in the best case

0:36:55.360 --> 0:36:58.000
<v Speaker 1>scenario they would actually be able to fly the new

0:36:58.040 --> 0:37:03.640
<v Speaker 1>commercial airliner called overture in and so you know, because

0:37:03.680 --> 0:37:06.640
<v Speaker 1>you're taking people instead of satellites and and so much

0:37:06.719 --> 0:37:10.400
<v Speaker 1>is at risk. This is a really involved process. Um

0:37:10.480 --> 0:37:12.600
<v Speaker 1>that said, you know, I've been following his company since

0:37:12.600 --> 0:37:15.040
<v Speaker 1>it started a few years ago, and they've made way

0:37:15.040 --> 0:37:17.719
<v Speaker 1>more progress than anyone else who's tried to do it

0:37:17.800 --> 0:37:21.080
<v Speaker 1>so far. And they have some pretty wealthy backers behind them.

0:37:21.160 --> 0:37:22.880
<v Speaker 1>Who is this guy, Blake Show. I mean he's a

0:37:23.040 --> 0:37:26.640
<v Speaker 1>young guy, right, Yeah, he's thirty nine. I think he

0:37:26.719 --> 0:37:28.880
<v Speaker 1>turns forty in a few weeks. He's he's like not

0:37:29.000 --> 0:37:32.399
<v Speaker 1>who you would expect to be a plane CEO. He

0:37:33.280 --> 0:37:36.880
<v Speaker 1>came from. He was essentially like in the online advertising world.

0:37:36.880 --> 0:37:38.480
<v Speaker 1>He used to work at Amazon and then he did

0:37:38.480 --> 0:37:40.359
<v Speaker 1>a startup that he sold the group on and so

0:37:40.520 --> 0:37:44.080
<v Speaker 1>he's kind of like a software guy. Um again on

0:37:44.120 --> 0:37:47.360
<v Speaker 1>the ad side of things. Who he has flown his

0:37:47.400 --> 0:37:50.080
<v Speaker 1>own plane since he was a kid and just wanted

0:37:50.160 --> 0:37:54.520
<v Speaker 1>to decided he was going to build like a superslotic plane. Um.

0:37:54.560 --> 0:37:56.279
<v Speaker 1>And so that's kind of where this comes from. It's

0:37:56.320 --> 0:37:59.600
<v Speaker 1>just that love of aviation. And that was Bloomberg Business

0:37:59.640 --> 0:38:03.520
<v Speaker 1>Week's Ashley Van's author and journalist who's always looking around

0:38:03.560 --> 0:38:06.880
<v Speaker 1>the corner, host of Hello World, and as you said,

0:38:07.040 --> 0:38:09.760
<v Speaker 1>he really tells stories like no one else can. Carol,

0:38:09.840 --> 0:38:12.239
<v Speaker 1>I love catching up with him. Yeah, check out that

0:38:12.360 --> 0:38:14.400
<v Speaker 1>entire story, as well as pictures and video of Boom's

0:38:14.440 --> 0:38:17.040
<v Speaker 1>jet that's online at Bloomberg dot com. You're listening to

0:38:17.080 --> 0:38:20.040
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Business Week, from bringing back super fast air travel

0:38:20.080 --> 0:38:22.439
<v Speaker 1>to getting members of the Screen Actors Guild back to work.

0:38:22.480 --> 0:38:24.320
<v Speaker 1>We check in with the president of SAG after a.

0:38:24.719 --> 0:38:28.040
<v Speaker 1>We're talking about Andrea from nine o two and oh yep,

0:38:28.239 --> 0:38:30.360
<v Speaker 1>she's in charge of all the actors. This is Bloomberg.

0:38:32.040 --> 0:38:35.480
<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Business with with Carol Masser and Jason

0:38:35.600 --> 0:38:39.399
<v Speaker 1>Kelly from Bloomberg Radio. Well, Carol, everyone's keeping an eye

0:38:39.440 --> 0:38:42.960
<v Speaker 1>on Hollywood for sure. We've all been nesting at home

0:38:42.960 --> 0:38:45.799
<v Speaker 1>and watching lots of shows, but ultimately they got to

0:38:45.840 --> 0:38:47.879
<v Speaker 1>make more of them. So a great person to check

0:38:47.920 --> 0:38:51.239
<v Speaker 1>in with, Gabrielle Cartera. She's the president of sag After

0:38:51.480 --> 0:38:54.480
<v Speaker 1>and also she played Andrea on nine Oto and No

0:38:54.640 --> 0:38:57.040
<v Speaker 1>so lots to talk with her about she did. Indeed, Jason,

0:38:57.080 --> 0:38:59.319
<v Speaker 1>I know you were a fan, and I gotta say though,

0:38:59.360 --> 0:39:01.760
<v Speaker 1>like all of us, her world because of the virus

0:39:01.880 --> 0:39:04.560
<v Speaker 1>was turned upside down. The world has been really crazy,

0:39:04.880 --> 0:39:08.000
<v Speaker 1>you know. It's uh, my world is all of our world,

0:39:08.280 --> 0:39:13.120
<v Speaker 1>and we are definitely feeling the pandemic COVID nineteen and

0:39:13.160 --> 0:39:16.600
<v Speaker 1>its effects on our industry. So it's been a it's

0:39:16.600 --> 0:39:19.360
<v Speaker 1>been a challenging time, a real challenging time, but a

0:39:19.840 --> 0:39:22.439
<v Speaker 1>I do believe we'll get through it. So that's that's

0:39:22.480 --> 0:39:28.240
<v Speaker 1>my hope. And so, you know, Gabrielle in in your world,

0:39:28.280 --> 0:39:32.640
<v Speaker 1>in your business, I mean, our understanding is that everything

0:39:32.719 --> 0:39:35.200
<v Speaker 1>just ground to a halt, you know, during most of

0:39:35.200 --> 0:39:38.879
<v Speaker 1>this pandemic. Like where are we now in terms of

0:39:38.960 --> 0:39:41.319
<v Speaker 1>any sort of restart? You know, we've talked to some

0:39:41.400 --> 0:39:45.640
<v Speaker 1>of your sort of colleagues in the acting and directing

0:39:45.760 --> 0:39:48.640
<v Speaker 1>profession here in New York City as they've been sort

0:39:48.640 --> 0:39:50.839
<v Speaker 1>of getting back to work. What is it like more

0:39:50.880 --> 0:39:54.480
<v Speaker 1>broadly and maybe even more specifically there at the heart

0:39:54.480 --> 0:39:57.480
<v Speaker 1>of it all in Los Angeles, Well, I would say

0:39:57.480 --> 0:39:59.320
<v Speaker 1>the heart of it is not just l A actually

0:39:59.320 --> 0:40:01.640
<v Speaker 1>the heart of his probably now being such a I

0:40:01.719 --> 0:40:04.680
<v Speaker 1>always call it the movable feast. Our industries everywhere now,

0:40:04.800 --> 0:40:09.200
<v Speaker 1>but um, you know, uh, the first we were the

0:40:09.239 --> 0:40:12.040
<v Speaker 1>first really industry to shut down when the pandemic hit,

0:40:12.160 --> 0:40:14.840
<v Speaker 1>you know, March fifteenth, everything shut down, and our business

0:40:14.880 --> 0:40:16.880
<v Speaker 1>was the first one to shut down. And our business

0:40:16.920 --> 0:40:20.200
<v Speaker 1>was the one where, you know, from Washington dawn. People

0:40:20.200 --> 0:40:22.759
<v Speaker 1>were saying, you know, now that you're at home and

0:40:22.800 --> 0:40:25.799
<v Speaker 1>you're you know, being sequestered at home, please you know,

0:40:25.880 --> 0:40:28.680
<v Speaker 1>watch all those Netflix shows that you haven't seen, watched,

0:40:28.760 --> 0:40:31.600
<v Speaker 1>you know, stream the news shows. Everybody was depending on

0:40:32.080 --> 0:40:35.640
<v Speaker 1>our Our workers are members, you know, the broadcasters, journalists

0:40:35.680 --> 0:40:38.040
<v Speaker 1>are the ones who are giving news day in and

0:40:38.120 --> 0:40:41.160
<v Speaker 1>day out to inform not just you know, America, but

0:40:41.239 --> 0:40:45.000
<v Speaker 1>on a global level. So it's you know, they said

0:40:45.040 --> 0:40:47.480
<v Speaker 1>to everybody, you know, watch and see what's going on.

0:40:47.600 --> 0:40:49.759
<v Speaker 1>But most of our work, other than a few of

0:40:49.760 --> 0:40:53.920
<v Speaker 1>our members, actually ground to a halt and um and

0:40:53.960 --> 0:40:57.600
<v Speaker 1>that was devastating. It was really just like for everybody else,

0:40:57.640 --> 0:41:01.960
<v Speaker 1>it was just like the ground was removed from underneath us.

0:41:02.000 --> 0:41:05.120
<v Speaker 1>That being said, the minute it happened, we started working

0:41:05.160 --> 0:41:09.800
<v Speaker 1>really closely with you know, the other unions, d G A, IoT,

0:41:09.840 --> 0:41:13.000
<v Speaker 1>the teamsters as well as you know the AMPTP, which

0:41:13.000 --> 0:41:17.359
<v Speaker 1>are employers, and we started putting together, um, working with

0:41:17.440 --> 0:41:20.759
<v Speaker 1>scientists and epidemiologists and doctors. You know, what is it

0:41:20.800 --> 0:41:22.840
<v Speaker 1>that we can do to put together some kind of

0:41:22.880 --> 0:41:26.160
<v Speaker 1>protocol or guidelines so we can get people back to

0:41:26.200 --> 0:41:29.319
<v Speaker 1>work in the safest way possible. We've literally had been

0:41:29.360 --> 0:41:33.120
<v Speaker 1>working every day including weekends for the last like five

0:41:33.239 --> 0:41:37.359
<v Speaker 1>six months, and came together finally with protocols that we

0:41:37.480 --> 0:41:40.800
<v Speaker 1>officially released um. UM. I think it was like the

0:41:41.160 --> 0:41:45.240
<v Speaker 1>September twenty one and um, and now people are starting

0:41:45.239 --> 0:41:48.879
<v Speaker 1>to go back to work. UM. So I'm hoping that,

0:41:49.040 --> 0:41:51.760
<v Speaker 1>you know, as we're ebbing and flowing back in because

0:41:51.800 --> 0:41:53.759
<v Speaker 1>you know that we're seeing you know, numbers spike in

0:41:53.800 --> 0:41:57.160
<v Speaker 1>certain places, but the protections that we've put in place

0:41:57.239 --> 0:41:59.640
<v Speaker 1>to make it a safer way back to work, I'm

0:41:59.640 --> 0:42:03.440
<v Speaker 1>hoping it keeps the industry open and we're able to

0:42:03.520 --> 0:42:07.040
<v Speaker 1>move forward. But it's been, UM, it's really just been

0:42:07.080 --> 0:42:11.759
<v Speaker 1>an interesting and painful experience to see so many people struggling.

0:42:11.880 --> 0:42:15.600
<v Speaker 1>I mean people in foodlines, you know, actors, people think that,

0:42:15.719 --> 0:42:18.040
<v Speaker 1>you know, it's all high pros, but a lot of

0:42:18.040 --> 0:42:20.440
<v Speaker 1>our our members are really the day in and day

0:42:20.480 --> 0:42:25.080
<v Speaker 1>out journeyman of this industry and they depend on those jobs.

0:42:25.239 --> 0:42:29.600
<v Speaker 1>And it's been really, it's been really a hard road.

0:42:30.520 --> 0:42:33.760
<v Speaker 1>And so Gabrielle, I know that there were many probably

0:42:33.800 --> 0:42:37.040
<v Speaker 1>sticking points and and and tricky things along the way,

0:42:37.080 --> 0:42:39.439
<v Speaker 1>But what really sticks out to you? I mean, what

0:42:39.520 --> 0:42:42.440
<v Speaker 1>was the thing that once you solved it, you felt like,

0:42:42.480 --> 0:42:44.839
<v Speaker 1>all right, we're going to get this done. We've got

0:42:44.840 --> 0:42:48.280
<v Speaker 1>a broad agreement on on sort of everybody being safe

0:42:48.320 --> 0:42:51.680
<v Speaker 1>and healthy. Well, first of all, everybody agreed when we

0:42:51.680 --> 0:42:55.160
<v Speaker 1>started we wanted to base everything on facts, right, it

0:42:55.200 --> 0:42:56.960
<v Speaker 1>had to be on the science, not just on how

0:42:57.000 --> 0:43:00.080
<v Speaker 1>you felt. So we're working with the epidemiologist, the doctor

0:43:00.120 --> 0:43:03.200
<v Speaker 1>is what we really recognize. The three vital things that

0:43:03.239 --> 0:43:05.400
<v Speaker 1>we had to make sure it happened. We got testing

0:43:05.960 --> 0:43:09.000
<v Speaker 1>on a regular basis. We have tracing because we want

0:43:09.040 --> 0:43:11.040
<v Speaker 1>to know if something you know, where to occur, where

0:43:11.080 --> 0:43:13.560
<v Speaker 1>it's coming from. And then of course we have social distancing.

0:43:13.600 --> 0:43:18.000
<v Speaker 1>We created zones where actors who unlike you know, or

0:43:18.120 --> 0:43:20.560
<v Speaker 1>dancers or thing or any of our members, they don't

0:43:20.560 --> 0:43:22.839
<v Speaker 1>get to wear ppe when they work unless they're doing

0:43:22.880 --> 0:43:24.960
<v Speaker 1>a hospital scene, right, they can't be like some of

0:43:24.960 --> 0:43:27.600
<v Speaker 1>the crew could wear masks all the time. So we

0:43:27.600 --> 0:43:31.240
<v Speaker 1>we actually went and created zones and so we're actors

0:43:31.280 --> 0:43:34.960
<v Speaker 1>are in the zone a area where nobody can come

0:43:35.000 --> 0:43:37.160
<v Speaker 1>in and out of that area unless they are also

0:43:37.239 --> 0:43:40.040
<v Speaker 1>a part of that zone. And that's you know that

0:43:40.160 --> 0:43:43.279
<v Speaker 1>testing takes place three times a week, so we really

0:43:43.320 --> 0:43:45.600
<v Speaker 1>have found and what's helped us with that. It's been

0:43:45.640 --> 0:43:48.560
<v Speaker 1>really interesting. I just got off a call. There actually

0:43:48.560 --> 0:43:51.319
<v Speaker 1>have been a couple of shows where there was one

0:43:51.320 --> 0:43:53.840
<v Speaker 1>in particular that um I had been talking to somebody

0:43:53.880 --> 0:43:56.239
<v Speaker 1>where they literally had been tested. It was one of

0:43:56.239 --> 0:43:59.520
<v Speaker 1>the leads just before they came on set. If they

0:43:59.560 --> 0:44:03.320
<v Speaker 1>found out that that person had COVID nine, team stop

0:44:03.400 --> 0:44:06.960
<v Speaker 1>that person from going on set and therefore protected the

0:44:06.960 --> 0:44:10.560
<v Speaker 1>rest of the crew and the other UH performers so

0:44:10.600 --> 0:44:13.120
<v Speaker 1>that they can continue performing and working so they didn't

0:44:13.120 --> 0:44:15.799
<v Speaker 1>have to shut the set down. So that was for us.

0:44:15.960 --> 0:44:18.840
<v Speaker 1>We had to we had to find an agreement, and

0:44:18.880 --> 0:44:21.000
<v Speaker 1>again it was really important that we didn't just do

0:44:21.040 --> 0:44:22.759
<v Speaker 1>it as bag after it, but that we did it

0:44:22.800 --> 0:44:26.560
<v Speaker 1>with everybody, because if people don't all buy into it.

0:44:27.080 --> 0:44:29.480
<v Speaker 1>Then you can't. You know, I can say a million times,

0:44:29.520 --> 0:44:30.960
<v Speaker 1>look you have to test, and they're gonna say no,

0:44:31.040 --> 0:44:33.160
<v Speaker 1>I don't you know. But if we we all come

0:44:33.200 --> 0:44:36.520
<v Speaker 1>to this agreement together, it actually makes it a standard

0:44:36.520 --> 0:44:39.680
<v Speaker 1>that we all follow. And it's been really thus far.

0:44:40.239 --> 0:44:42.160
<v Speaker 1>You know, I'm hopeful that we have been able to

0:44:42.200 --> 0:44:45.200
<v Speaker 1>stop some of the spreading that could have occurred, and

0:44:45.600 --> 0:44:49.239
<v Speaker 1>that's closed down. There is a return to work agreement,

0:44:49.920 --> 0:44:55.040
<v Speaker 1>UH that the union has negotiated, and Gabrielle and you

0:44:55.080 --> 0:44:58.279
<v Speaker 1>know this better than we do. You negotiate something and

0:44:58.520 --> 0:45:02.080
<v Speaker 1>not everyone is always happy with it. And so as

0:45:02.120 --> 0:45:04.279
<v Speaker 1>we've talked to folks, one of the things that has

0:45:04.280 --> 0:45:07.840
<v Speaker 1>come up is that, um, the premiums are going to

0:45:07.920 --> 0:45:10.680
<v Speaker 1>have to go up in the health plan and that

0:45:10.800 --> 0:45:14.280
<v Speaker 1>working spouses are no longer covered. What sort of feedback

0:45:14.719 --> 0:45:17.000
<v Speaker 1>have you gotten and what are you saying back to

0:45:17.160 --> 0:45:21.480
<v Speaker 1>your members as they do weigh in on this deal. Well,

0:45:21.480 --> 0:45:24.560
<v Speaker 1>working spouses are actually still covered, it depends on it,

0:45:24.760 --> 0:45:27.600
<v Speaker 1>unless they are covered by their UH at their work.

0:45:28.120 --> 0:45:30.440
<v Speaker 1>You know, for instance, my husband has a job. If

0:45:30.440 --> 0:45:33.440
<v Speaker 1>he's covered there then UH he would take that as

0:45:33.520 --> 0:45:37.080
<v Speaker 1>his primary But um, yeah, you know what unlike, not

0:45:37.239 --> 0:45:40.480
<v Speaker 1>unlike what's going on in our country. We're seeing it everywhere.

0:45:40.600 --> 0:45:45.080
<v Speaker 1>The pandemic has actually, uh, you know, has really been

0:45:45.080 --> 0:45:49.560
<v Speaker 1>devastating in terms of healthcare. So that's Gabrielle carteris president

0:45:49.640 --> 0:45:52.200
<v Speaker 1>of SAG. After she's leaving the way back, Jason. For

0:45:52.280 --> 0:45:55.000
<v Speaker 1>actors and members of the screen actors guilt, it's not easy.

0:45:55.120 --> 0:45:57.319
<v Speaker 1>And as we just heard, she talked about something we too,

0:45:57.320 --> 0:45:59.719
<v Speaker 1>have spent a lot of time on amid the health

0:45:59.760 --> 0:46:02.000
<v Speaker 1>cry says, and that is the lack of healthcare or

0:46:02.000 --> 0:46:04.600
<v Speaker 1>equal health care for many Americans. It continues to be

0:46:04.640 --> 0:46:07.600
<v Speaker 1>one of the nation's chronic problems. Absolutely, you're listening to

0:46:07.600 --> 0:46:11.560
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Business Weekend speaking of problems, problems when it comes

0:46:11.600 --> 0:46:14.879
<v Speaker 1>to leadership, we're all facing them. What a difficult time.

0:46:15.280 --> 0:46:18.360
<v Speaker 1>David Rubinstein, he is, of course, co founder, co executive

0:46:18.400 --> 0:46:22.359
<v Speaker 1>chairman of the Carlog Group, also our colleague here at Bloomberg.

0:46:22.600 --> 0:46:33.480
<v Speaker 1>He weighs in on leadership. This is Bloomberg. This is

0:46:33.520 --> 0:46:38.880
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Business with with Carol Masser and Jason Kelly from Bloomberg. So, Carol,

0:46:38.960 --> 0:46:41.399
<v Speaker 1>it's fun when people that you've covered for a long

0:46:41.440 --> 0:46:43.399
<v Speaker 1>time sort of come into the family, as it were.

0:46:43.440 --> 0:46:46.200
<v Speaker 1>And that's the case with David ruben Stein, well known

0:46:46.200 --> 0:46:48.719
<v Speaker 1>in the private equity world, but now really our colleague

0:46:48.840 --> 0:46:51.399
<v Speaker 1>of a sort at Bloomberg. He's the host of peer

0:46:51.480 --> 0:46:54.319
<v Speaker 1>to peer conversations and we were lucky to catch up

0:46:54.360 --> 0:46:57.040
<v Speaker 1>with him. He's got a new book out and he's

0:46:57.080 --> 0:47:00.799
<v Speaker 1>got some takes on leadership. Every Body has their own

0:47:00.840 --> 0:47:04.560
<v Speaker 1>style of leadership. Napoleon seemed to do reasonably well without

0:47:04.640 --> 0:47:07.680
<v Speaker 1>I imagine being that humble. Um, and I guess Alexander

0:47:07.719 --> 0:47:10.680
<v Speaker 1>the Great and Ganghis Khan and uh, you know, um,

0:47:10.760 --> 0:47:13.520
<v Speaker 1>whole bunch of other people. We could say Julia Caesar

0:47:13.520 --> 0:47:16.200
<v Speaker 1>probably weren't that humble. Douglas MacArthur probably wasn't that humble.

0:47:16.560 --> 0:47:19.359
<v Speaker 1>Some people just have a different style. In my book,

0:47:19.640 --> 0:47:22.240
<v Speaker 1>I tended to talk to people who had more humility

0:47:22.440 --> 0:47:27.640
<v Speaker 1>and as equality that I admire. And you also had

0:47:27.640 --> 0:47:30.879
<v Speaker 1>a book out last year that was about that, where

0:47:30.880 --> 0:47:37.120
<v Speaker 1>you talked with master historians about many American presidents as

0:47:37.200 --> 0:47:40.279
<v Speaker 1>you have seen more modern American presidence, maybe including the

0:47:40.640 --> 0:47:44.240
<v Speaker 1>current occupant. What did you take away for the from

0:47:44.239 --> 0:47:49.799
<v Speaker 1>specifically around presidential leadership, David Well, presidential leadership is an

0:47:49.800 --> 0:47:54.800
<v Speaker 1>interesting phenomena very good presidential Storian Richard Noostat, who advised

0:47:54.800 --> 0:47:57.799
<v Speaker 1>President Kennedy, said there is no such thing as real

0:47:57.840 --> 0:48:00.839
<v Speaker 1>presidential power. It's the ability to persuade aid people. That's

0:48:00.840 --> 0:48:03.560
<v Speaker 1>what a president has. The very limited powers, really, and

0:48:03.600 --> 0:48:05.480
<v Speaker 1>that's what you really need to village persuade people. And

0:48:05.520 --> 0:48:07.600
<v Speaker 1>if you can persuade people of your your right, then

0:48:07.600 --> 0:48:09.920
<v Speaker 1>you can have some power. I might say that the

0:48:10.000 --> 0:48:13.680
<v Speaker 1>job is really difficult today in this sense. Um, when

0:48:13.680 --> 0:48:15.680
<v Speaker 1>I worked in the White House for President Carter, the

0:48:15.760 --> 0:48:18.640
<v Speaker 1>evening news was fifteen minutes at night and then you

0:48:18.640 --> 0:48:20.560
<v Speaker 1>watched the Washington Post of the New York Times the

0:48:20.600 --> 0:48:24.400
<v Speaker 1>next morning. There was no Internet, there was no constant

0:48:24.440 --> 0:48:27.960
<v Speaker 1>cable TV UM, no social media, none of this stuff.

0:48:28.200 --> 0:48:30.400
<v Speaker 1>And so it was a different game. Today it's a

0:48:30.440 --> 0:48:33.520
<v Speaker 1>twenty four hours, seven day a week kind of environment.

0:48:33.880 --> 0:48:36.440
<v Speaker 1>It's not easy to do this. And President Carter, my

0:48:36.520 --> 0:48:40.040
<v Speaker 1>former boss, said that he felt at a certain age probably, um,

0:48:40.040 --> 0:48:42.799
<v Speaker 1>it's it's much tougher today. And he would say I

0:48:42.840 --> 0:48:44.360
<v Speaker 1>think he said over the age of I think he

0:48:44.440 --> 0:48:47.839
<v Speaker 1>said seventy. But um, so you know, as somebody who's

0:48:47.840 --> 0:48:49.880
<v Speaker 1>now seventy one, I would say, well, I feel as

0:48:49.920 --> 0:48:52.480
<v Speaker 1>good as I felt when I was seventy, but not

0:48:52.560 --> 0:48:54.800
<v Speaker 1>as good as I fail when I was sixty or fifty.

0:48:55.000 --> 0:48:57.800
<v Speaker 1>So I recognize it's uh, you know, there's some challenges.

0:48:58.280 --> 0:49:00.720
<v Speaker 1>I wouldn't wish this job on any body who really

0:49:00.800 --> 0:49:04.920
<v Speaker 1>wasn't a workaholic and who really didn't have pretty good health. So, David,

0:49:05.440 --> 0:49:08.359
<v Speaker 1>you mentioned your work in the Carter administration. I've heard

0:49:08.400 --> 0:49:10.719
<v Speaker 1>you talk about that over the years, and I do

0:49:10.840 --> 0:49:13.839
<v Speaker 1>wonder knowing the White House from the inside, and then

0:49:13.880 --> 0:49:17.399
<v Speaker 1>also knowing the workings of government as well as you do,

0:49:17.640 --> 0:49:20.799
<v Speaker 1>having been a resident of the capital city, having grown

0:49:20.880 --> 0:49:23.880
<v Speaker 1>up but not too far away in Baltimore, I wonder

0:49:23.920 --> 0:49:28.520
<v Speaker 1>what you make of this current moment of um shall

0:49:28.560 --> 0:49:32.279
<v Speaker 1>we say, gridlock when it comes to fixing the economy,

0:49:32.360 --> 0:49:36.120
<v Speaker 1>especially in the midst of this pandemic. Knowing the levers

0:49:36.160 --> 0:49:39.279
<v Speaker 1>that work, were you surprised or are you surprised that

0:49:39.520 --> 0:49:41.799
<v Speaker 1>we just can't get anything done when it comes to

0:49:41.840 --> 0:49:45.160
<v Speaker 1>the fiscal side of this equation. I think what is

0:49:45.200 --> 0:49:49.000
<v Speaker 1>going on is that the Democrats by and large, UM

0:49:49.440 --> 0:49:53.320
<v Speaker 1>are not interested in giving your Republicans credit for something

0:49:53.320 --> 0:49:56.839
<v Speaker 1>that might go through or the administration and Republicans are

0:49:56.840 --> 0:49:59.120
<v Speaker 1>afraid that Democrats will take credit for it. So right

0:49:59.120 --> 0:50:02.440
<v Speaker 1>now they've been standoff. Um. The Secretary of Treasure was

0:50:02.480 --> 0:50:06.000
<v Speaker 1>negotiating something. It seems to be a standstill now. But

0:50:06.320 --> 0:50:08.800
<v Speaker 1>you know, as we know in Washington, see things change

0:50:08.800 --> 0:50:12.920
<v Speaker 1>on a dime very quickly, so Um, whatever um was

0:50:12.920 --> 0:50:16.279
<v Speaker 1>said today could be changed tomorrow. There's no doubt in

0:50:16.320 --> 0:50:19.239
<v Speaker 1>the mind of anybody in Congress that there will be

0:50:19.280 --> 0:50:22.480
<v Speaker 1>a stimulus bill. Um. Everyone knows that there is a

0:50:22.520 --> 0:50:25.160
<v Speaker 1>need for it. The Chairman of the Fed pretty much

0:50:25.160 --> 0:50:28.080
<v Speaker 1>said we need to have it earlier today. The clearantly

0:50:28.160 --> 0:50:30.600
<v Speaker 1>issue is is it before the election or after the election?

0:50:31.120 --> 0:50:33.399
<v Speaker 1>And if the stock market had gone down by two

0:50:33.400 --> 0:50:36.480
<v Speaker 1>thousand points after the announcement today, I suspect you'd have

0:50:36.520 --> 0:50:39.839
<v Speaker 1>a stimulus negotiation. It didn't go down by that much,

0:50:40.160 --> 0:50:43.440
<v Speaker 1>so upset everything. So I suspect that, uh, you know,

0:50:44.080 --> 0:50:46.680
<v Speaker 1>it could happen. But right now it'll happen in my view,

0:50:46.719 --> 0:50:49.200
<v Speaker 1>before the end of the year. It's just not clear

0:50:49.200 --> 0:50:50.719
<v Speaker 1>whether it's going to happen the next thirty days or

0:50:50.760 --> 0:50:53.399
<v Speaker 1>next sixty days. David, we talked about your new book

0:50:53.400 --> 0:50:55.759
<v Speaker 1>that's out that's called How to Lead You you have

0:50:55.840 --> 0:50:58.640
<v Speaker 1>another book that you did that's called The American Story

0:50:58.680 --> 0:51:01.439
<v Speaker 1>Conversations with Master History. I do wonder as we talk

0:51:01.520 --> 0:51:05.800
<v Speaker 1>about the breakdown. Uh. And you know, in terms of politics,

0:51:05.800 --> 0:51:08.600
<v Speaker 1>certainly down in Washington, you know, why is it always

0:51:08.640 --> 0:51:10.799
<v Speaker 1>about now you know you're going to get credit? I

0:51:10.800 --> 0:51:12.879
<v Speaker 1>want credit? You know, this is what we're thinking about,

0:51:12.960 --> 0:51:15.960
<v Speaker 1>rather than thinking about, Okay, what's a great policy for

0:51:16.080 --> 0:51:22.040
<v Speaker 1>our country America. Well, um, this isn't new. Um, this

0:51:22.120 --> 0:51:24.920
<v Speaker 1>has been going on for several thousand years. People like

0:51:25.080 --> 0:51:27.759
<v Speaker 1>credit in the political world. So I wouldn't say it's new.

0:51:28.120 --> 0:51:30.480
<v Speaker 1>I would say what is relatively new over the last

0:51:31.080 --> 0:51:33.799
<v Speaker 1>twenty years or so compared to when I was in

0:51:33.840 --> 0:51:37.239
<v Speaker 1>Congress briefly in the seventies and before, is that there's

0:51:37.320 --> 0:51:40.480
<v Speaker 1>no sense of bipartisanship. It used to be that no

0:51:40.760 --> 0:51:45.000
<v Speaker 1>major legislation would pass unless it was bipartisan. That's David

0:51:45.040 --> 0:51:48.280
<v Speaker 1>Rubinstein host appear to Peer Conversations, one of our colleagues

0:51:48.360 --> 0:51:50.480
<v Speaker 1>right here on Bloomberg Radio and Bloomberg TV. He's also

0:51:50.520 --> 0:51:53.759
<v Speaker 1>co founder and co executive chairman of Carlisle Group and

0:51:53.880 --> 0:51:57.080
<v Speaker 1>Jason there he was talking about bipartisan politics really a

0:51:57.160 --> 0:51:59.560
<v Speaker 1>thing of the past, and we saw that play out

0:51:59.600 --> 0:52:01.919
<v Speaker 1>a lot this week when it came to another round

0:52:02.000 --> 0:52:06.160
<v Speaker 1>of virus relief. It just couldn't happen. Yeah, questions of

0:52:06.280 --> 0:52:08.759
<v Speaker 1>leadership abound, that's for sure. Still to come. It's more

0:52:08.800 --> 0:52:13.560
<v Speaker 1>important than ever for us to tackle gender disparaging issues

0:52:13.640 --> 0:52:15.439
<v Speaker 1>once and for all. We look at the need for

0:52:15.480 --> 0:52:19.719
<v Speaker 1>a more diverse series of voices in media. We check

0:52:19.800 --> 0:52:23.080
<v Speaker 1>in with the CEO of Rebel Girls. This is Bloomberg

0:52:24.040 --> 0:52:26.279
<v Speaker 1>for those fortunate enough to help the person who has

0:52:26.320 --> 0:52:28.879
<v Speaker 1>always been their hero find the care guides you need

0:52:28.920 --> 0:52:31.880
<v Speaker 1>to help at a a ARP dot org slash Caregiving,

0:52:31.960 --> 0:52:33.960
<v Speaker 1>brought to you by a ARP and the ad Console.

0:52:34.960 --> 0:52:38.880
<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Business with Carol Messer and Jason Kelly

0:52:39.160 --> 0:52:41.560
<v Speaker 1>from Bloomberg Radio. So, Jason, we had a bit of

0:52:41.560 --> 0:52:44.080
<v Speaker 1>a theme this past week of successful women working to

0:52:44.120 --> 0:52:46.839
<v Speaker 1>help others and other girls and women succeed as well,

0:52:46.840 --> 0:52:48.680
<v Speaker 1>and that included our chat with Jess woll If. She's

0:52:48.719 --> 0:52:51.800
<v Speaker 1>CEO of the Edge Utainment Company. Yes, it is a word,

0:52:52.239 --> 0:52:54.640
<v Speaker 1>we're talking about. Rebel Girls. She heads that up. She's

0:52:54.640 --> 0:52:57.279
<v Speaker 1>on a mission to empower girls around the globe through podcast,

0:52:57.360 --> 0:53:00.440
<v Speaker 1>books and telling the inspirational stories of women and something

0:53:00.520 --> 0:53:03.799
<v Speaker 1>she says is a top priority. It's more important than

0:53:03.840 --> 0:53:08.319
<v Speaker 1>ever for us to tackle gender disparaging issues once and

0:53:08.360 --> 0:53:12.120
<v Speaker 1>for all. Um, if you still look at the landscape today, UM,

0:53:12.160 --> 0:53:13.719
<v Speaker 1>a third is kind of the number you want to

0:53:13.719 --> 0:53:17.640
<v Speaker 1>look at. A third of children's books characters are female,

0:53:18.080 --> 0:53:21.759
<v Speaker 1>a third of children's TV show characters a female, less

0:53:21.760 --> 0:53:25.600
<v Speaker 1>than a third of podcast hosts are female. And if

0:53:25.640 --> 0:53:29.680
<v Speaker 1>you look at the percentage of female and non white,

0:53:29.800 --> 0:53:34.719
<v Speaker 1>it's about between five and ten across those three different dimensions.

0:53:34.760 --> 0:53:39.360
<v Speaker 1>So it's time. It's time to showcase really diverse voices

0:53:39.400 --> 0:53:42.479
<v Speaker 1>and characters and role models four girls, so they grow

0:53:42.560 --> 0:53:45.200
<v Speaker 1>up with the same confidence that boys do. I have

0:53:45.280 --> 0:53:47.520
<v Speaker 1>to say, Jason and I, okay are a little obsessed

0:53:47.520 --> 0:53:50.640
<v Speaker 1>by a new Netflix series called Away, and we have

0:53:50.719 --> 0:53:52.439
<v Speaker 1>yet to talk about how it all ended. But what's

0:53:52.480 --> 0:53:55.759
<v Speaker 1>interesting about it is, first of all, the commander is

0:53:55.800 --> 0:53:59.359
<v Speaker 1>a woman, and there's diversity, and there's you know, just

0:54:00.120 --> 0:54:04.120
<v Speaker 1>all kinds of individuals that are much more representative of society.

0:54:04.200 --> 0:54:06.239
<v Speaker 1>And I feel like we have to get get to

0:54:06.280 --> 0:54:09.880
<v Speaker 1>a place just and you talk about multi platforms, you know,

0:54:09.920 --> 0:54:13.000
<v Speaker 1>where we really represent what's going on to show especially

0:54:13.080 --> 0:54:14.880
<v Speaker 1>for when it comes to girls and like women what

0:54:15.160 --> 0:54:17.480
<v Speaker 1>like that they are as much a part of this

0:54:17.560 --> 0:54:19.879
<v Speaker 1>world and can do truly anything. But if we don't

0:54:19.960 --> 0:54:22.560
<v Speaker 1>show it, then it's going to be more difficult to

0:54:22.600 --> 0:54:28.640
<v Speaker 1>get there. Absolutely, I could not agree more. And you know,

0:54:28.760 --> 0:54:32.160
<v Speaker 1>we're trying to push the boundaries in terms of representation,

0:54:32.239 --> 0:54:35.240
<v Speaker 1>in terms of diversity, and in terms of just showcasing

0:54:35.440 --> 0:54:40.360
<v Speaker 1>truly remarkable women that have done extraordinary things. Uh. We

0:54:40.520 --> 0:54:44.800
<v Speaker 1>started with a hundred women across geography, across history, across

0:54:44.880 --> 0:54:47.759
<v Speaker 1>field of excellence. We're now to three hundred women who

0:54:47.840 --> 0:54:51.120
<v Speaker 1>we told the stories and um our latest hundred women

0:54:51.160 --> 0:54:55.320
<v Speaker 1>that were showcasing this. In addition to being extraordinary brilliant

0:54:55.360 --> 0:54:58.719
<v Speaker 1>women also happened to be immigrants and we're sharing their

0:54:58.760 --> 0:55:01.720
<v Speaker 1>stories of how they moved from one country to another

0:55:01.920 --> 0:55:05.279
<v Speaker 1>and then contributed what they did to the world. And

0:55:05.400 --> 0:55:09.080
<v Speaker 1>I do sort of wonder why now for I mean,

0:55:09.800 --> 0:55:11.160
<v Speaker 1>it's a little bit obvious, but I want you to

0:55:11.200 --> 0:55:14.399
<v Speaker 1>say it anyway, like why now for immigrants? For women

0:55:14.400 --> 0:55:19.000
<v Speaker 1>who are immigrants. Yeah, well it should have been a

0:55:19.040 --> 0:55:21.040
<v Speaker 1>long time ago, but it hasn't been done yet. So

0:55:21.080 --> 0:55:23.520
<v Speaker 1>that's why we're doing it now. But we really want

0:55:23.520 --> 0:55:27.360
<v Speaker 1>to foster a cross cultural friendships. We want to combat denophobia.

0:55:27.680 --> 0:55:31.240
<v Speaker 1>We want to build awareness and acceptance for other cultures

0:55:31.280 --> 0:55:34.120
<v Speaker 1>in the minds of these young girls. Um and and

0:55:34.200 --> 0:55:38.839
<v Speaker 1>today's environment just showcases how that's ever more important for

0:55:38.960 --> 0:55:43.160
<v Speaker 1>us to really foster these cross cultural friendships and and

0:55:43.160 --> 0:55:47.160
<v Speaker 1>and combat denophobia. And in between the time we started

0:55:47.239 --> 0:55:49.920
<v Speaker 1>last conversation and now I've already gotten a text just

0:55:50.200 --> 0:55:52.719
<v Speaker 1>from my mom down in Atlanta, who sent me a

0:55:52.760 --> 0:55:55.879
<v Speaker 1>picture of one of your books that a friend of hers,

0:55:55.960 --> 0:56:00.040
<v Speaker 1>Lisa Carvolio, shout out, Lisa gave her to read you

0:56:00.200 --> 0:56:02.200
<v Speaker 1>my now two and a half year old daughter when

0:56:02.280 --> 0:56:05.040
<v Speaker 1>she visits. So it's already on the shelf, so you'll

0:56:05.040 --> 0:56:07.239
<v Speaker 1>be happy to know that it's already. It's already in

0:56:07.560 --> 0:56:12.560
<v Speaker 1>it's already in the mix, So you're well represented. So UM,

0:56:12.680 --> 0:56:14.759
<v Speaker 1>I gotta ask you know, we were alluding to this

0:56:14.840 --> 0:56:16.600
<v Speaker 1>on the way out of the last segment. You know,

0:56:16.680 --> 0:56:19.360
<v Speaker 1>this notion of representation is such an important one. And

0:56:19.400 --> 0:56:22.400
<v Speaker 1>I do wonder, knowing media as well as you do,

0:56:23.520 --> 0:56:26.960
<v Speaker 1>where sort of the blockage is here, Like who who's

0:56:27.000 --> 0:56:30.399
<v Speaker 1>making the decisions and making candidly sort of the wrong

0:56:30.440 --> 0:56:35.120
<v Speaker 1>decisions that is keeping that one third number where it is.

0:56:36.960 --> 0:56:40.759
<v Speaker 1>You know, I think if we look historically, uh, look

0:56:40.800 --> 0:56:44.239
<v Speaker 1>at the traditional media that you know, I grew up with,

0:56:44.400 --> 0:56:47.719
<v Speaker 1>you grew up with, it was princesses waiting to be

0:56:47.800 --> 0:56:51.319
<v Speaker 1>rescued by princess right. And the princesses all looked a

0:56:51.320 --> 0:56:53.440
<v Speaker 1>certain way, and they were all pretty helpless and they

0:56:53.480 --> 0:56:56.120
<v Speaker 1>needed princess who also looked a certain way to come

0:56:56.120 --> 0:56:59.520
<v Speaker 1>and rescue them. And I think that's just the background

0:56:59.640 --> 0:57:03.000
<v Speaker 1>of what we're up against where throughout history, that's kind

0:57:03.000 --> 0:57:05.719
<v Speaker 1>of what we portrayed in terms of gender roles and

0:57:05.760 --> 0:57:09.040
<v Speaker 1>in terms of what beauty looks like and what you know,

0:57:09.960 --> 0:57:12.879
<v Speaker 1>beautiful people we should try and aspire to be an

0:57:13.080 --> 0:57:15.799
<v Speaker 1>X and Y, right, And so it's up to us

0:57:15.880 --> 0:57:20.360
<v Speaker 1>now today, who are creating media, to be extraordinarily intentional

0:57:21.040 --> 0:57:25.640
<v Speaker 1>about who we showcase, what characters we create, and how

0:57:25.640 --> 0:57:29.600
<v Speaker 1>do we actually create media four children. I mean, fo're

0:57:29.640 --> 0:57:32.760
<v Speaker 1>adults too, but let's start with the next generation that

0:57:33.000 --> 0:57:35.959
<v Speaker 1>is representative of of what we look like and who

0:57:36.000 --> 0:57:39.880
<v Speaker 1>we are as as global citizens right now. And so

0:57:39.920 --> 0:57:44.240
<v Speaker 1>if you think about the traditional princesses, and only of

0:57:44.320 --> 0:57:48.760
<v Speaker 1>children's books have female characters who have a job, right

0:57:49.200 --> 0:57:52.520
<v Speaker 1>compared to one of children's books that have male characters

0:57:52.560 --> 0:57:55.720
<v Speaker 1>that have a job or career ambitions. It's it's just

0:57:55.840 --> 0:57:59.600
<v Speaker 1>up to everyone now to change things. Yeah, I agree.

0:58:00.000 --> 0:58:03.840
<v Speaker 1>Where would you like to see the needle pushed a

0:58:03.880 --> 0:58:08.360
<v Speaker 1>little bit more? Is it entertainment world? Is it brands

0:58:08.400 --> 0:58:11.000
<v Speaker 1>and businesses? I mean, it's probably all of the above.

0:58:11.040 --> 0:58:12.960
<v Speaker 1>But who do you think could really do make a

0:58:13.200 --> 0:58:15.800
<v Speaker 1>make a change that would really substantially change how girls

0:58:16.160 --> 0:58:21.040
<v Speaker 1>kind of look at themselves and their roles in society. Absolutely?

0:58:21.760 --> 0:58:25.400
<v Speaker 1>Uh So, I think it's universal. Um. I think it's

0:58:25.400 --> 0:58:28.600
<v Speaker 1>across television. I think it's across children's books. I think

0:58:28.600 --> 0:58:33.760
<v Speaker 1>it's across podcasts. I think it's also across dolls, um,

0:58:33.840 --> 0:58:36.520
<v Speaker 1>and and how girls play and and and should girls

0:58:36.560 --> 0:58:39.479
<v Speaker 1>just play your house? You know? Or are there ways

0:58:39.520 --> 0:58:42.920
<v Speaker 1>to evolve the products the girls play with and whatnot?

0:58:43.480 --> 0:58:45.720
<v Speaker 1>And I think if everyone thinks about the characters they

0:58:45.800 --> 0:58:49.680
<v Speaker 1>put forward and do they represent society and what are

0:58:49.720 --> 0:58:53.160
<v Speaker 1>the values that they are conveying in those characters, in

0:58:53.200 --> 0:58:56.720
<v Speaker 1>those stories, in those products, we'll get to much much

0:58:56.800 --> 0:59:00.120
<v Speaker 1>better places of society. You know, Jesse, you met in

0:59:00.200 --> 0:59:02.920
<v Speaker 1>podcasts a couple of times. I'm intrigued by that because

0:59:02.920 --> 0:59:06.600
<v Speaker 1>it's such a booming uh market, and it is it

0:59:06.720 --> 0:59:10.400
<v Speaker 1>feels like somewhat wide open at this point. What have

0:59:10.520 --> 0:59:12.680
<v Speaker 1>you seen? Like? What are the things you're listening to

0:59:12.840 --> 0:59:14.840
<v Speaker 1>that you feel like? All right, Well, that's a really

0:59:14.880 --> 0:59:18.320
<v Speaker 1>good example of either a different sort of voice or

0:59:18.360 --> 0:59:23.320
<v Speaker 1>an approach that other people should replicate or could follow

0:59:23.400 --> 0:59:27.760
<v Speaker 1>from a role modeling perspective. Well, I'm going to say,

0:59:28.040 --> 0:59:31.120
<v Speaker 1>you know, the good Night Stories to Rebel Girls podcast perfect.

0:59:31.720 --> 0:59:35.720
<v Speaker 1>I just said that up for you. Thank you very much, Jason.

0:59:37.520 --> 0:59:41.360
<v Speaker 1>But I'll tell you why it's special. We take the

0:59:41.440 --> 0:59:44.240
<v Speaker 1>stories of these remarkable women and we trim them into

0:59:44.320 --> 0:59:48.240
<v Speaker 1>snack able twenty minute episodes that our story there are

0:59:48.320 --> 0:59:52.120
<v Speaker 1>fairy tale like stories, and we take these girls through

0:59:52.160 --> 0:59:56.240
<v Speaker 1>the journey of RBG for instance, or Oprah or Michelle

0:59:56.280 --> 0:59:59.640
<v Speaker 1>Obama or Josephine Baker, and we tell their stories as

0:59:59.640 --> 1:00:03.080
<v Speaker 1>who they we're as girls. So girls can relate to

1:00:03.360 --> 1:00:06.320
<v Speaker 1>these remarkable women as girls and how they became the

1:00:06.360 --> 1:00:09.280
<v Speaker 1>women that did the things that they did right. And

1:00:09.360 --> 1:00:12.600
<v Speaker 1>so for us, it is a wide open space that

1:00:13.000 --> 1:00:17.000
<v Speaker 1>because there's very little programming four girls out there and

1:00:17.040 --> 1:00:20.440
<v Speaker 1>the programming for girls tends to be fictional, So we

1:00:20.520 --> 1:00:23.440
<v Speaker 1>take a nonfiction story and turn it into a fairy

1:00:23.440 --> 1:00:26.600
<v Speaker 1>tale and make it super entertaining, and then get an

1:00:26.720 --> 1:00:30.760
<v Speaker 1>equally impressive narrator to host that story, to lend her

1:00:30.840 --> 1:00:33.840
<v Speaker 1>voice to the story of the woman she's telling. And

1:00:34.040 --> 1:00:36.960
<v Speaker 1>that's kind of what we think is is very unique

1:00:37.000 --> 1:00:40.360
<v Speaker 1>out there and uh in our way in the audio

1:00:40.440 --> 1:00:45.040
<v Speaker 1>world to bring more diverse stories to life. So what's

1:00:45.080 --> 1:00:51.160
<v Speaker 1>next for you? Yeah, so, more more stories, more women,

1:00:51.200 --> 1:00:54.000
<v Speaker 1>more diversity. We have our newest book, A Hundred Immigrant

1:00:54.000 --> 1:00:57.560
<v Speaker 1>Women Who Changed the World, coming out next week. We

1:00:57.640 --> 1:01:01.360
<v Speaker 1>also have a corresponding podcast from stories from the book

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<v Speaker 1>on immigration. We are working on a television show right now,

1:01:05.320 --> 1:01:08.520
<v Speaker 1>We're working on a Broadway show right now, We're working

1:01:08.520 --> 1:01:11.080
<v Speaker 1>on a digital app right now. So we think there's

1:01:11.120 --> 1:01:14.919
<v Speaker 1>a lot more formats for storytelling that we can bring

1:01:14.960 --> 1:01:18.280
<v Speaker 1>to the world. And do you feel like Jess And

1:01:18.320 --> 1:01:20.640
<v Speaker 1>we sort of alluded to the to this at the

1:01:20.680 --> 1:01:24.640
<v Speaker 1>top of the conversation that there is and maybe I'm

1:01:24.680 --> 1:01:25.880
<v Speaker 1>just trying to end on a little bit of an

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<v Speaker 1>optimistic note, but you know, even the outpouring of support,

1:01:30.360 --> 1:01:33.919
<v Speaker 1>especially I think from young women and girls around um

1:01:33.960 --> 1:01:38.080
<v Speaker 1>the death of URBG, like did feel different a little

1:01:38.080 --> 1:01:41.840
<v Speaker 1>bit here in and had a sense of urgency around it.

1:01:41.920 --> 1:01:45.919
<v Speaker 1>Did you feel that Do you feel that happening right now? Oh?

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<v Speaker 1>My gosh. Yeah. We had thousands and thousands of people

1:01:50.280 --> 1:01:54.760
<v Speaker 1>tag us on Instagram and Facebook after RBG past um

1:01:54.960 --> 1:01:58.360
<v Speaker 1>reading their girls the story of RBG from our book

1:01:58.520 --> 1:02:00.920
<v Speaker 1>and listening to the story of OURBG in our podcast

1:02:01.360 --> 1:02:06.000
<v Speaker 1>and that communal, collective sharing of sadness and the importance

1:02:06.120 --> 1:02:08.760
<v Speaker 1>of her legacy and her story and passing that on

1:02:08.800 --> 1:02:13.000
<v Speaker 1>to generations. And so I do absolutely think we felt

1:02:13.000 --> 1:02:16.800
<v Speaker 1>this community rallying around who she was and what she

1:02:16.840 --> 1:02:20.000
<v Speaker 1>stood for, and that's rebel girls. CEO Jess Wolf And

1:02:20.080 --> 1:02:22.600
<v Speaker 1>you heard her talk there about little girls, and as

1:02:22.640 --> 1:02:26.400
<v Speaker 1>someone who has a little girl, really hit my heart

1:02:26.400 --> 1:02:28.800
<v Speaker 1>when she talked about that. And listen, you and I

1:02:28.800 --> 1:02:31.720
<v Speaker 1>are both were raising rebel girls in the best possible way.

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<v Speaker 1>We certainly are. And I gotta say she's also that

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<v Speaker 1>best selling series for children, Good Night Stories for Rebel Girls.

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<v Speaker 1>From what I understand, your daughter, Alice, thanks to her grandmother,

1:02:40.480 --> 1:02:43.360
<v Speaker 1>your mom has one of those books. She does indeed

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<v Speaker 1>well that wroutes up the weekend edition of Bloomberg Business

1:02:45.560 --> 1:02:49.200
<v Speaker 1>Week from Bloomberg Radio and a notable one. It's my

1:02:49.280 --> 1:02:52.640
<v Speaker 1>last show. Care I can't even imagine doing this without you.

1:02:52.920 --> 1:02:54.480
<v Speaker 1>It's just it's not going to be the same. I'm

1:02:54.480 --> 1:02:56.280
<v Speaker 1>going to miss you. You're not leaving the community, You're

1:02:56.280 --> 1:02:58.800
<v Speaker 1>not leaving the Bloomberg family. You're just going to be

1:02:58.840 --> 1:03:01.280
<v Speaker 1>in a different part of it. Absolutely check me out

1:03:01.320 --> 1:03:05.720
<v Speaker 1>on Bloomberg Quick Take that is launching on streaming on

1:03:05.840 --> 1:03:08.360
<v Speaker 1>November nine. They'll still be around, Carroll. You can't get

1:03:08.440 --> 1:03:10.120
<v Speaker 1>rid of me. That easily good. I don't want to

1:03:10.120 --> 1:03:13.000
<v Speaker 1>get rid of you. And listen don't forget to our

1:03:13.040 --> 1:03:15.840
<v Speaker 1>extra podcast. Ken Hicks, Jason and I talked to him.

1:03:15.840 --> 1:03:18.840
<v Speaker 1>He's chairman Presidency of Academy Sports and Outdoors. They were

1:03:18.880 --> 1:03:21.360
<v Speaker 1>taken public roughly about a week ago by the private

1:03:21.360 --> 1:03:24.440
<v Speaker 1>equity firm kk R. He's got an impressive retail background,

1:03:24.480 --> 1:03:26.400
<v Speaker 1>so we got to talk to him about virus impact

1:03:26.400 --> 1:03:29.920
<v Speaker 1>and really the state of retail. And don't forget. The

1:03:30.040 --> 1:03:33.080
<v Speaker 1>daily Bloomberg Business Week show starts at two pm Wall

1:03:33.120 --> 1:03:36.800
<v Speaker 1>Street time. It's also on YouTube. Just search Bloomberg Global

1:03:36.880 --> 1:03:40.400
<v Speaker 1>News and Bloomberg Business Week. It's available on newstands now.

1:03:40.560 --> 1:03:42.680
<v Speaker 1>Have a great weekend. Everybody. We'll see you next week.

1:03:42.680 --> 1:03:44.680
<v Speaker 1>We'll I'll see you next week, but Jason, I know

1:03:44.680 --> 1:03:47.919
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to see you around Bloomberg headquarters. Thanks so much.

1:03:48.040 --> 1:03:49.040
<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg.