1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg 2 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:17,920 Speaker 1: Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at seven am Eastern 3 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: on Apple CarPlay or Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. 4 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 1: Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, or watch 5 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:27,120 Speaker 1: us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:27,360 --> 00:00:29,720 Speaker 2: Robert Kaplin with us right now is affiliated with Gold 7 00:00:29,840 --> 00:00:32,240 Speaker 2: and Sex and of course his public service at the 8 00:00:32,360 --> 00:00:33,200 Speaker 2: Dallas Fed. 9 00:00:33,640 --> 00:00:34,559 Speaker 3: This is great. 10 00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:39,440 Speaker 2: I thought Austin Golesby's descent yesterday was really something with 11 00:00:39,520 --> 00:00:43,680 Speaker 2: his technology bent his workout at MIT at Chicago. 12 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:45,040 Speaker 3: Now, I just, you know, my. 13 00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:48,520 Speaker 2: Own individual opinion is Goolsby something really worth watching here. 14 00:00:48,960 --> 00:00:52,800 Speaker 2: Mark Winn is out of Ireland Rochester has a shingle 15 00:00:52,840 --> 00:00:55,680 Speaker 2: out at the Dallas Fed. And of course Mark Winn, 16 00:00:55,760 --> 00:01:00,560 Speaker 2: under your student guidance years ago, has a spectacle killer 17 00:01:00,720 --> 00:01:04,679 Speaker 2: essay out on AI. In the summary of Mark Win's 18 00:01:04,680 --> 00:01:08,720 Speaker 2: work is we just don't know, do we? 19 00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:08,920 Speaker 4: Well. 20 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:11,600 Speaker 5: I think we're in the early stages of AI adoption. 21 00:01:11,760 --> 00:01:13,720 Speaker 5: Most of the talk about AI right now is about 22 00:01:13,720 --> 00:01:17,840 Speaker 5: the infrastructure build, but that's different than the downstream adoption. 23 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:21,200 Speaker 5: We're in the first or second inning. I think my 24 00:01:21,280 --> 00:01:23,040 Speaker 5: own view and I think the view of My firm 25 00:01:23,200 --> 00:01:25,920 Speaker 5: is when we talk five years from now, we'll see 26 00:01:25,920 --> 00:01:30,280 Speaker 5: a half a percentage point gain in productivity growth for 27 00:01:30,440 --> 00:01:33,520 Speaker 5: GDP and it will help business. 28 00:01:33,880 --> 00:01:36,240 Speaker 4: But which use cases work and which don't. 29 00:01:36,640 --> 00:01:39,280 Speaker 5: We're going to spend the next three years trying to 30 00:01:39,319 --> 00:01:41,400 Speaker 5: figure that out. 31 00:01:41,160 --> 00:01:44,880 Speaker 6: Net is it positive for the economy and how material 32 00:01:44,920 --> 00:01:47,520 Speaker 6: because a lot of folks are hanging their hat on 33 00:01:47,640 --> 00:01:51,400 Speaker 6: AI is really being a productivity enhancered to really impact 34 00:01:51,400 --> 00:01:51,960 Speaker 6: the economy. 35 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:54,880 Speaker 5: If you got a half a percentage point jump in 36 00:01:55,040 --> 00:01:59,440 Speaker 5: productivity growth, that's a huge deal. So we have sluggish 37 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:04,400 Speaker 5: workforce growth in the United States. 38 00:02:03,040 --> 00:02:05,200 Speaker 4: We don't have much immigration at the moment. 39 00:02:05,520 --> 00:02:08,959 Speaker 5: Bulk of our GDP growths got to come from productivity growth. 40 00:02:09,200 --> 00:02:11,760 Speaker 5: So AI is very important to the world and to 41 00:02:11,840 --> 00:02:14,480 Speaker 5: the US. And yeah, half a percentage point would be 42 00:02:14,520 --> 00:02:15,040 Speaker 5: a big deal. 43 00:02:15,520 --> 00:02:17,919 Speaker 6: Would you take away yesterday from the FED meeting? 44 00:02:17,960 --> 00:02:21,520 Speaker 4: Here? Pretty straightforward? 45 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:25,400 Speaker 5: I think that I think in the room there was 46 00:02:25,480 --> 00:02:27,960 Speaker 5: a lot more disagreement than it may have looked like, 47 00:02:28,440 --> 00:02:29,360 Speaker 5: only a couple. 48 00:02:29,120 --> 00:02:35,200 Speaker 4: Of descents, but we're at or near neutral. 49 00:02:35,639 --> 00:02:39,400 Speaker 5: I think Jpell even said that it shows confirms that 50 00:02:39,480 --> 00:02:42,200 Speaker 5: I think the neutral rate nominal is about three and 51 00:02:42,240 --> 00:02:44,440 Speaker 5: a half three and three quarters, and some of the 52 00:02:44,480 --> 00:02:47,360 Speaker 5: folks say, with inflation at two and three quarters and 53 00:02:47,400 --> 00:02:49,400 Speaker 5: the job market likely to firm in the. 54 00:02:49,400 --> 00:02:51,160 Speaker 4: Next year, we shouldn't be at neutral. 55 00:02:51,680 --> 00:02:54,720 Speaker 5: And I think overall they bought insurance in case the 56 00:02:54,760 --> 00:02:57,799 Speaker 5: labor market's weaker than they thought. But from here it 57 00:02:57,840 --> 00:03:01,560 Speaker 5: will be a conventional FED, meaning something's got changed to 58 00:03:01,639 --> 00:03:05,600 Speaker 5: move the rate, either unemployment needs to worsen or inflation 59 00:03:05,720 --> 00:03:06,400 Speaker 5: needs to improve. 60 00:03:06,520 --> 00:03:09,799 Speaker 2: Accrastination Robert Kaplan with US of Gold and Sachs's former 61 00:03:10,160 --> 00:03:13,160 Speaker 2: services the Dallas Fed. So say, we say good morning 62 00:03:13,160 --> 00:03:16,040 Speaker 2: to Texas as well. So I look at yesterday's meeting, 63 00:03:16,600 --> 00:03:18,560 Speaker 2: and I look at all the what IFFs that are 64 00:03:18,680 --> 00:03:21,720 Speaker 2: out there, and the bottom line is a dual mandate. 65 00:03:21,800 --> 00:03:24,400 Speaker 2: And I kept carrying them back and forth on the 66 00:03:24,480 --> 00:03:28,720 Speaker 2: dual mandate. What's the history that you've studied of whether 67 00:03:28,720 --> 00:03:32,239 Speaker 2: they focused on inflation or jobs, And don't tell me both, 68 00:03:32,520 --> 00:03:34,320 Speaker 2: because it's really hard to do that well. 69 00:03:34,520 --> 00:03:39,240 Speaker 5: For a lot of the last ten or fifteen years, 70 00:03:39,680 --> 00:03:43,280 Speaker 5: the Fed had the luxury exact free COVID of not 71 00:03:43,400 --> 00:03:46,600 Speaker 5: having an inflation problem, so it could focus heavily on 72 00:03:46,680 --> 00:03:47,920 Speaker 5: what was going on employment. 73 00:03:48,160 --> 00:03:49,280 Speaker 4: And I thought employment was. 74 00:03:49,280 --> 00:03:54,520 Speaker 5: Weakening, it could move post COVID, and I would argue, 75 00:03:54,600 --> 00:03:58,840 Speaker 5: with this boom in government spending we had in twenty 76 00:03:58,920 --> 00:04:04,440 Speaker 5: twenty one, twenty two, twenty three, which probably costs supply 77 00:04:04,560 --> 00:04:09,360 Speaker 5: chain dynamics to create an excess demand issue, they got 78 00:04:09,360 --> 00:04:11,840 Speaker 5: to deal with both, and it's harder to deal with both, 79 00:04:12,160 --> 00:04:14,400 Speaker 5: and so then they have to make trade off decisions 80 00:04:14,440 --> 00:04:20,479 Speaker 5: and that's hard to do. And having said that, I 81 00:04:20,480 --> 00:04:24,200 Speaker 5: think they've done a reasonable balancing job. But that's the 82 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:26,320 Speaker 5: reason for the division in the group. It's not that 83 00:04:26,360 --> 00:04:30,400 Speaker 5: they prioritize one over the other. I think the fact 84 00:04:30,600 --> 00:04:33,560 Speaker 5: is we've had three headwinds. One in the short run, 85 00:04:33,600 --> 00:04:37,160 Speaker 5: tariffs are slowing growth, the immigration policy is slowed growth. 86 00:04:37,320 --> 00:04:39,679 Speaker 5: And the shutdown, as you would expect to slow growth, 87 00:04:39,680 --> 00:04:42,720 Speaker 5: but the shutdown is reversing. And going into twenty six, 88 00:04:42,800 --> 00:04:46,080 Speaker 5: we're in a f tax incentives, We've got this AI 89 00:04:46,279 --> 00:04:50,039 Speaker 5: boom continuing, and I think the economy is likely to firm, 90 00:04:50,040 --> 00:04:52,160 Speaker 5: and you saw that in the dot plot. And people 91 00:04:52,200 --> 00:04:54,880 Speaker 5: are saying, you know, the labor weakness is going to 92 00:04:54,880 --> 00:04:57,359 Speaker 5: a firm, let's do nothing, And that's the reason for 93 00:04:57,400 --> 00:04:57,880 Speaker 5: the debate. 94 00:04:58,000 --> 00:05:01,160 Speaker 6: Interesting, when you talk to your clients at Goldman Sachs, 95 00:05:01,240 --> 00:05:03,360 Speaker 6: what is their view for twenty twenty six we're seeing 96 00:05:03,560 --> 00:05:05,240 Speaker 6: I kind of look at M and A as a 97 00:05:05,279 --> 00:05:08,080 Speaker 6: barometer of how confident the C suite is and the 98 00:05:08,080 --> 00:05:10,280 Speaker 6: board is, and we're seeing a big M and A 99 00:05:10,400 --> 00:05:13,520 Speaker 6: trade going crazy out there with Warner Brothers Discovery. When 100 00:05:13,560 --> 00:05:16,000 Speaker 6: you talk to your corporate clients, are think confident about 101 00:05:16,160 --> 00:05:18,320 Speaker 6: their ability in twenty twenty six to maybe grow? 102 00:05:19,480 --> 00:05:22,880 Speaker 5: I think most companies believe, as we do that twenty 103 00:05:22,880 --> 00:05:26,680 Speaker 5: six you'll see firming GDP growth because of tax and 104 00:05:26,720 --> 00:05:27,799 Speaker 5: centers and other reasons. 105 00:05:27,880 --> 00:05:30,800 Speaker 4: However, I've never. 106 00:05:30,600 --> 00:05:33,160 Speaker 5: Seen a period in my business career where there wasn't 107 00:05:33,200 --> 00:05:36,920 Speaker 5: a bigger concern about the need for size and scale 108 00:05:37,080 --> 00:05:41,240 Speaker 5: to afford the technology investment that's driving a lot of 109 00:05:41,320 --> 00:05:42,040 Speaker 5: merger activity. 110 00:05:42,120 --> 00:05:43,839 Speaker 2: We can cover this a number of times this week 111 00:05:43,880 --> 00:05:47,000 Speaker 2: as well. So then do we head towards a monopsimistic America? 112 00:05:47,040 --> 00:05:49,800 Speaker 2: Do we have a capitalism that is essentially a big 113 00:05:49,920 --> 00:05:51,720 Speaker 2: roll up to get the CAPEX scale? 114 00:05:52,600 --> 00:05:55,360 Speaker 5: I think you're going to have lots of still small 115 00:05:55,440 --> 00:05:59,640 Speaker 5: emerging businesses powered by AI that can grow and will 116 00:05:59,640 --> 00:06:03,039 Speaker 5: be very attractive, and they'll get to a point where 117 00:06:03,080 --> 00:06:06,480 Speaker 5: they kind of stabilize. You'll have lots of very big, 118 00:06:07,000 --> 00:06:10,200 Speaker 5: huge scale companies that are dominant, and you're going to 119 00:06:10,240 --> 00:06:12,520 Speaker 5: have a lot in between. And I guess i'd say 120 00:06:12,520 --> 00:06:15,040 Speaker 5: it in between has gotten a lot bigger. And the 121 00:06:15,120 --> 00:06:17,520 Speaker 5: last companies that used to think they were big and 122 00:06:17,600 --> 00:06:20,240 Speaker 5: dominant and still aren't less dominant. 123 00:06:20,560 --> 00:06:22,600 Speaker 2: I looked at Procter and Gamble carefully, so iind of 124 00:06:22,640 --> 00:06:24,560 Speaker 2: want you to comment on individual security. 125 00:06:24,880 --> 00:06:28,200 Speaker 3: But what does old industry do in their in between? 126 00:06:28,200 --> 00:06:35,800 Speaker 5: This build size and scale and make more investment in efficiency, productivity, 127 00:06:36,400 --> 00:06:41,000 Speaker 5: technology and so all that costs money and in the 128 00:06:41,040 --> 00:06:44,120 Speaker 5: short run reduce as margins. And that's why you also 129 00:06:44,120 --> 00:06:46,280 Speaker 5: see a lot of bell tightening right now right now 130 00:06:46,360 --> 00:06:50,200 Speaker 5: to offset some of the margin impact. 131 00:06:50,400 --> 00:06:52,520 Speaker 6: One of the newer developments capital markets wise, there the 132 00:06:52,560 --> 00:06:54,080 Speaker 6: last fifteen years have been private credit. 133 00:06:54,120 --> 00:06:54,840 Speaker 7: What's your view there. 134 00:06:57,040 --> 00:07:00,480 Speaker 5: I mean, we tend to view it as a continued credit. 135 00:07:00,600 --> 00:07:04,600 Speaker 5: I'd say has has been a good addition. It's been 136 00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:09,760 Speaker 5: a good addition to bank lending. The only comment I 137 00:07:09,760 --> 00:07:14,880 Speaker 5: would make, on the other hand is investment grade credit 138 00:07:14,920 --> 00:07:18,000 Speaker 5: spreads are very tight, but it's investment grade. I think 139 00:07:18,080 --> 00:07:22,720 Speaker 5: the watchout is the lesson investment great side of private credit. 140 00:07:22,840 --> 00:07:25,680 Speaker 5: We haven't had a credit cycle in many years. We're 141 00:07:25,680 --> 00:07:27,600 Speaker 5: not going to have one. I don't think in twenty six. 142 00:07:27,880 --> 00:07:30,440 Speaker 5: We'll have one eventually, and so there's a lot of 143 00:07:30,480 --> 00:07:33,480 Speaker 5: money flowing in to lesson investment, great private credit. 144 00:07:33,560 --> 00:07:35,520 Speaker 4: I'd be careful about that. 145 00:07:35,880 --> 00:07:39,120 Speaker 2: Robert Caplin, thank you so much, greatly, greatly appreciated, of course, 146 00:07:39,160 --> 00:07:42,360 Speaker 2: the former president of Dallas FED and with Goldman sachs 147 00:07:43,080 --> 00:07:45,840 Speaker 2: Now and of course an affiliation Hardard over the years. 148 00:07:46,160 --> 00:07:46,880 Speaker 3: Stay with us. 149 00:07:47,120 --> 00:07:50,320 Speaker 2: More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up after this. 150 00:07:57,600 --> 00:08:01,160 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us Live 151 00:08:01,240 --> 00:08:04,360 Speaker 1: weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen on 152 00:08:04,480 --> 00:08:08,120 Speaker 1: Applecarplay and Android Otto with the Bloomberg Business app, or 153 00:08:08,280 --> 00:08:09,920 Speaker 1: watch us Live on YouTube. 154 00:08:10,160 --> 00:08:11,800 Speaker 2: We talked to a number of people I think at 155 00:08:11,840 --> 00:08:15,320 Speaker 2: Hugh von steina Is over at Oliver Wyman who have 156 00:08:15,440 --> 00:08:18,680 Speaker 2: like legit academic they've worked at it. They just don't 157 00:08:18,680 --> 00:08:21,240 Speaker 2: go get a piece of parch bin, they work at it. 158 00:08:21,280 --> 00:08:25,120 Speaker 2: Alexis Crow's out of Saint Andrews and a London School 159 00:08:25,120 --> 00:08:28,760 Speaker 2: of Economics with all sorts of ability tooling teaching. I 160 00:08:28,760 --> 00:08:32,079 Speaker 2: should say at LLC as well. She rounded out of 161 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:35,679 Speaker 2: pw C Price Waterhouse Coopers. I'm sorry, I'm going to 162 00:08:35,760 --> 00:08:38,600 Speaker 2: call it that. It's Ernst and Winnie and it's Deloitte, 163 00:08:39,240 --> 00:08:42,599 Speaker 2: Haskin and Sells. But Alexis Crow joins U s a 164 00:08:42,720 --> 00:08:45,120 Speaker 2: partner Chief Economist pw C. 165 00:08:45,760 --> 00:08:49,079 Speaker 3: When you see a headline Disney to make one billion 166 00:08:49,240 --> 00:08:52,560 Speaker 3: equity investment, is it a time? Is it a frenzy 167 00:08:52,679 --> 00:08:55,840 Speaker 3: right now? Is it an unthinking frenzy where we're just 168 00:08:55,920 --> 00:08:56,760 Speaker 3: like do this. 169 00:08:57,440 --> 00:08:59,439 Speaker 8: It's one hundred percent, Tom, thank you, It's one hundred 170 00:08:59,440 --> 00:09:03,640 Speaker 8: percent a US focus game. This is very exclusively. If 171 00:09:03,679 --> 00:09:07,520 Speaker 8: you're in capital markets and you're INAI, it's US. If 172 00:09:07,520 --> 00:09:11,200 Speaker 8: you're in government spending, it's China, and Europe is still 173 00:09:11,240 --> 00:09:13,720 Speaker 8: sort of looking askance at the whole thing. So I 174 00:09:13,760 --> 00:09:17,520 Speaker 8: think there's a fomo element here as well with companies 175 00:09:17,520 --> 00:09:20,040 Speaker 8: and they need to communicate to their shareholders that they're 176 00:09:20,040 --> 00:09:23,360 Speaker 8: investing in next generation technology, which today is AI. 177 00:09:23,559 --> 00:09:25,920 Speaker 2: You're at sixty thousand feet, what do you hear from 178 00:09:25,960 --> 00:09:30,280 Speaker 2: PwC clients. I'm fascinated by the PwC does is kickoff 179 00:09:30,280 --> 00:09:32,800 Speaker 2: at Davos. If you're a young global leader, you know 180 00:09:33,360 --> 00:09:36,000 Speaker 2: they do the first meeting in a basement of the 181 00:09:36,040 --> 00:09:38,960 Speaker 2: belvedere and it's your outlook in your nailsis give us 182 00:09:38,960 --> 00:09:39,920 Speaker 2: a heads up on that. 183 00:09:40,400 --> 00:09:42,960 Speaker 8: I mean, I think one thing that's striking Tom is 184 00:09:43,000 --> 00:09:45,920 Speaker 8: that over time the availability of key skills has been 185 00:09:46,080 --> 00:09:48,960 Speaker 8: a key pressure point and a key concern for CEOs, 186 00:09:49,320 --> 00:09:52,920 Speaker 8: regardless of jurisdiction, regardless of sector. And so I think 187 00:09:53,000 --> 00:09:56,160 Speaker 8: AI is meant to be this panacea that's going to 188 00:09:56,280 --> 00:09:56,800 Speaker 8: solve the. 189 00:09:56,760 --> 00:09:58,079 Speaker 7: World of all of its ills. 190 00:09:58,120 --> 00:10:00,640 Speaker 8: If we're thinking about a shortage of skills, if we're 191 00:10:00,640 --> 00:10:03,720 Speaker 8: thinking about an uplift in productivity, if we're thinking about 192 00:10:03,720 --> 00:10:07,720 Speaker 8: investment to support capital markets and returns and consumer firepower, 193 00:10:08,120 --> 00:10:11,200 Speaker 8: and so that continues to be the buzzword. The interesting 194 00:10:11,280 --> 00:10:14,480 Speaker 8: thing is can you separate AI a little bit out 195 00:10:14,520 --> 00:10:17,640 Speaker 8: from other investments in technology? And when you strip that away, 196 00:10:17,640 --> 00:10:19,400 Speaker 8: you might get a little different reading. 197 00:10:19,640 --> 00:10:21,079 Speaker 6: So one of the questions I have when of the 198 00:10:21,080 --> 00:10:23,280 Speaker 6: folks come in here and they throw about these monster numbers, 199 00:10:23,400 --> 00:10:27,040 Speaker 6: how much is really incremental spending versus just shifting spending 200 00:10:27,080 --> 00:10:29,160 Speaker 6: from it? And I'm not sure I'm getting a great 201 00:10:29,520 --> 00:10:31,480 Speaker 6: answer there. One of the things we also talk about 202 00:10:31,480 --> 00:10:34,000 Speaker 6: from economics perspective is that Cay shaped economy. You guys 203 00:10:34,040 --> 00:10:36,240 Speaker 6: have a little bit different view on it, talking about 204 00:10:36,240 --> 00:10:37,600 Speaker 6: a pac Man economy. 205 00:10:37,640 --> 00:10:38,560 Speaker 7: Talk to us about that. 206 00:10:38,559 --> 00:10:39,200 Speaker 3: That's right, Paul. 207 00:10:39,360 --> 00:10:42,880 Speaker 8: Exclusively, in the United States, we have a situation where 208 00:10:42,920 --> 00:10:46,040 Speaker 8: the K, the top part of the K, continues to appreciate, right, 209 00:10:46,120 --> 00:10:50,000 Speaker 8: the top parts of the income distribution, spending, income, wealth, 210 00:10:50,200 --> 00:10:54,360 Speaker 8: purchasing power all appreciating significantly. But rather than a K, 211 00:10:54,720 --> 00:10:57,720 Speaker 8: the bottom part of the income distribution, the bottom fifteenth 212 00:10:57,760 --> 00:11:01,840 Speaker 8: percentile has flatlined. It's not continued to tumble. Okay, net 213 00:11:01,880 --> 00:11:04,960 Speaker 8: worth held by the bottom fiftieth percentile in the United 214 00:11:05,040 --> 00:11:08,280 Speaker 8: States has more than doubled over the last five years 215 00:11:08,640 --> 00:11:11,560 Speaker 8: four point two trillion dollars. Really, I didn't, Okay, we 216 00:11:11,640 --> 00:11:15,520 Speaker 8: had a Genie coefficient, which is, you know, technical technical 217 00:11:15,559 --> 00:11:18,600 Speaker 8: way of looking at inequality actually tumbled by the single 218 00:11:18,640 --> 00:11:22,040 Speaker 8: greatest amount on record twenty nineteen to twenty twenty one. 219 00:11:22,520 --> 00:11:25,000 Speaker 8: So we had, of course a tight labor market, creative 220 00:11:25,040 --> 00:11:28,240 Speaker 8: destruction in the labor market, and all of this contributed 221 00:11:28,280 --> 00:11:30,600 Speaker 8: to real incomes appreciating by twenty percent. 222 00:11:30,679 --> 00:11:32,920 Speaker 6: Is that all the stimulus coming in from the pandemic. 223 00:11:32,600 --> 00:11:37,000 Speaker 8: Stimulus, tight labor market wages appreciated significantly. We had job 224 00:11:37,080 --> 00:11:41,960 Speaker 8: creation and new sectors such as logistics right and immediate delivery. 225 00:11:42,360 --> 00:11:45,320 Speaker 8: And that's in contrast to Europe, where again you just 226 00:11:45,520 --> 00:11:50,160 Speaker 8: also do not have that wealth appreciation and significant purchasing 227 00:11:50,240 --> 00:11:51,319 Speaker 8: power coming from that. 228 00:11:51,840 --> 00:11:54,800 Speaker 3: Genie coefficient, Folks, is really really important. 229 00:11:54,800 --> 00:11:56,640 Speaker 2: It's a good way to get a quality See on 230 00:11:56,720 --> 00:12:00,200 Speaker 2: an exam at Saint Andrews years ago, the gloom up 231 00:12:00,240 --> 00:12:03,439 Speaker 2: there is the model you studied in the United Kingdom 232 00:12:03,760 --> 00:12:07,400 Speaker 2: of Victorian England, where it's the rich, the aristocracy and 233 00:12:07,480 --> 00:12:11,840 Speaker 2: that almost pre gilded age, and there's the havenots crushed. 234 00:12:11,960 --> 00:12:14,040 Speaker 3: You just really pushed against that. 235 00:12:14,720 --> 00:12:19,840 Speaker 2: How do we show that the bottom half is doing 236 00:12:20,000 --> 00:12:22,480 Speaker 2: better even though there's those primal anks. 237 00:12:22,559 --> 00:12:26,880 Speaker 3: Witness the President's polling numbers this morning, Thank you Tom. 238 00:12:26,960 --> 00:12:30,719 Speaker 8: This is a fragile moment, right that bottom fiftieth percentile. 239 00:12:30,880 --> 00:12:34,200 Speaker 8: The economic fortunes of this group have flatlined, but we're 240 00:12:34,200 --> 00:12:37,920 Speaker 8: hovering in this flatline. We've had a teppet housing market 241 00:12:38,000 --> 00:12:40,920 Speaker 8: right over twenty twenty five in the US, rent declines 242 00:12:41,000 --> 00:12:45,560 Speaker 8: down five consecutive months, Schiller down. We've had oil in 243 00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:49,120 Speaker 8: the tank, right, absolutely bear market and oil. So that's 244 00:12:49,160 --> 00:12:52,240 Speaker 8: also supported some of the basic needs of this group, 245 00:12:52,559 --> 00:12:56,080 Speaker 8: so that's also supported, and otherwise that might be and 246 00:12:56,120 --> 00:12:57,880 Speaker 8: not a benign inflation share divinument. 247 00:12:58,000 --> 00:13:01,760 Speaker 2: Society right now does not support all boats rising. If 248 00:13:01,760 --> 00:13:04,600 Speaker 2: the haves do well, they'll pull up the have nuts. 249 00:13:04,880 --> 00:13:06,600 Speaker 2: That's not in the zeitgeist right now. 250 00:13:07,240 --> 00:13:10,320 Speaker 8: What we need to think about is how can policy 251 00:13:10,360 --> 00:13:15,640 Speaker 8: makers be seating investments in things that enhance productivity and 252 00:13:15,720 --> 00:13:18,040 Speaker 8: quality of life for ordinary citizens. 253 00:13:18,400 --> 00:13:19,840 Speaker 7: One of those is affordable housing. 254 00:13:20,040 --> 00:13:21,719 Speaker 3: Right now, the price. 255 00:13:21,480 --> 00:13:24,440 Speaker 8: On housing has been coming down, but ultimately we have 256 00:13:24,480 --> 00:13:27,600 Speaker 8: a chronic shortage of supply and affordable housing. That's how 257 00:13:27,600 --> 00:13:30,520 Speaker 8: you think about economic dignity and the means to live 258 00:13:30,520 --> 00:13:33,880 Speaker 8: a dignified life. It's one thing Tom that also crucially 259 00:13:33,920 --> 00:13:37,600 Speaker 8: Republicans and Democrats agree upon, and we see that, which 260 00:13:37,640 --> 00:13:40,160 Speaker 8: is one positive outlook in our fractured environment. 261 00:13:40,960 --> 00:13:44,120 Speaker 6: So twenty twenty six, what's just kind of your economic 262 00:13:44,720 --> 00:13:49,000 Speaker 6: outlook here? The Fed probably feels okay about the economy. Here, 263 00:13:49,280 --> 00:13:50,320 Speaker 6: we might get one or two breakouts. 264 00:13:50,320 --> 00:13:50,760 Speaker 9: What's your view? 265 00:13:50,840 --> 00:13:54,520 Speaker 8: Yeah, interesting summary. Your economic projections came out yesterday slightly 266 00:13:54,600 --> 00:13:58,440 Speaker 8: rosier on GDP growth. I think that everyone is focused 267 00:13:58,480 --> 00:14:00,680 Speaker 8: to the start of our conversation. Every one is focused 268 00:14:00,720 --> 00:14:04,000 Speaker 8: on a productivity uplift that will come from AI. My 269 00:14:04,160 --> 00:14:07,000 Speaker 8: verdict is it will take longer to play out. But 270 00:14:07,080 --> 00:14:09,720 Speaker 8: I think consumption in the US is still supporting growth 271 00:14:09,720 --> 00:14:11,280 Speaker 8: and that's seventy percent of our GDP. 272 00:14:11,520 --> 00:14:14,200 Speaker 2: Can I go British and not talk to Todts losing Sun? 273 00:14:14,600 --> 00:14:18,120 Speaker 2: I mean, yeah, Totnam is crushing Alexis Crow just as 274 00:14:18,120 --> 00:14:21,520 Speaker 2: simple as I can. Is Farage a Trump equivalent? 275 00:14:23,160 --> 00:14:23,880 Speaker 7: I think Tom. 276 00:14:23,920 --> 00:14:26,680 Speaker 8: The one thing that we're considering is what happens to 277 00:14:26,760 --> 00:14:29,560 Speaker 8: the fate of institutions under a Farage government? 278 00:14:29,760 --> 00:14:30,000 Speaker 4: Right? 279 00:14:30,080 --> 00:14:33,880 Speaker 8: Will there be the same degree and rigor of institutional 280 00:14:34,040 --> 00:14:36,920 Speaker 8: change that we've witnessed over the last year in the 281 00:14:37,000 --> 00:14:40,080 Speaker 8: United States, which, let's face it, hasn't shown up in 282 00:14:40,080 --> 00:14:42,840 Speaker 8: equity markets, hasn't really shown up in the bond market, 283 00:14:42,960 --> 00:14:45,720 Speaker 8: but has shown up in DXY and current fascinating. 284 00:14:46,120 --> 00:14:49,840 Speaker 2: What's your basic take on the not the likelihood of it, 285 00:14:49,960 --> 00:14:54,240 Speaker 2: but is there a Trump analog over to the London 286 00:14:54,280 --> 00:14:55,760 Speaker 2: and the United Kingdom? 287 00:14:56,240 --> 00:15:00,680 Speaker 8: The UK has a highly individualistic society, just as we 288 00:15:00,720 --> 00:15:03,000 Speaker 8: do in the US, and I think that lends itself 289 00:15:03,040 --> 00:15:07,400 Speaker 8: toward sharper polarization in contrast with what we see in Germany, 290 00:15:07,520 --> 00:15:11,440 Speaker 8: from Spain, Portugal, Italy. So yes, I think they're primed 291 00:15:11,480 --> 00:15:12,280 Speaker 8: for a degree of that. 292 00:15:13,160 --> 00:15:13,720 Speaker 3: We'll have to see. 293 00:15:13,720 --> 00:15:15,560 Speaker 2: Alexis Crow. Thank you so much. You've got to keep 294 00:15:15,600 --> 00:15:18,240 Speaker 2: it short today. The news flow is crushing this woman. 295 00:15:18,400 --> 00:15:21,680 Speaker 2: Have you been to the North Point Cafe at Saint Andrews? 296 00:15:22,560 --> 00:15:25,760 Speaker 2: Where will you met young Kate Middleton? 297 00:15:26,760 --> 00:15:26,880 Speaker 4: Oh? 298 00:15:26,920 --> 00:15:29,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, I got a photo after thought it was there. 299 00:15:29,600 --> 00:15:33,120 Speaker 3: Send me a photo. OMG, it's true. Nice Alexis Crow. 300 00:15:33,200 --> 00:15:35,360 Speaker 3: Thank you. So are you going to Davas? Will you 301 00:15:35,400 --> 00:15:37,040 Speaker 3: be there for the PwC kickoff? 302 00:15:37,240 --> 00:15:38,640 Speaker 8: Sadly I will not be there. 303 00:15:38,760 --> 00:15:40,480 Speaker 3: I will not be there either. Will you be in 304 00:15:40,520 --> 00:15:41,240 Speaker 3: London after that? 305 00:15:42,600 --> 00:15:45,320 Speaker 2: See Lisa as the golf stream that week. I'll have 306 00:15:45,400 --> 00:15:47,240 Speaker 2: to see, Alexis. 307 00:15:47,240 --> 00:15:50,040 Speaker 3: Thank you so much. Alexis Crow. This is pw SEE 308 00:15:50,400 --> 00:15:51,120 Speaker 3: stay with us. 309 00:15:51,360 --> 00:16:01,680 Speaker 2: More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up after this. 310 00:16:01,680 --> 00:16:05,600 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 311 00:16:05,640 --> 00:16:08,920 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Otto 312 00:16:09,040 --> 00:16:12,000 Speaker 1: with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen live 313 00:16:12,080 --> 00:16:15,680 Speaker 1: on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station, Just 314 00:16:15,720 --> 00:16:19,560 Speaker 1: say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty in Steely. 315 00:16:19,640 --> 00:16:24,479 Speaker 2: He's with JP Morgan Asset Management CIO Fixed Income International 316 00:16:24,600 --> 00:16:25,840 Speaker 2: in from London as well. 317 00:16:26,000 --> 00:16:27,480 Speaker 3: I want to go wide and broad here. 318 00:16:27,480 --> 00:16:33,320 Speaker 2: What's the biggest misconception Americans have about all the worries 319 00:16:33,400 --> 00:16:36,840 Speaker 2: about the United Kingdom and the politics and the royal 320 00:16:37,000 --> 00:16:40,040 Speaker 2: family and Son is no longer with Tottenham. 321 00:16:40,240 --> 00:16:43,320 Speaker 3: What's the biggest myth that drives you. 322 00:16:43,480 --> 00:16:46,560 Speaker 2: Nuts about the way America perceives your United Kingdom. 323 00:16:47,080 --> 00:16:49,680 Speaker 9: That's interesting because both my boys are Tottenham fans, so 324 00:16:49,720 --> 00:16:51,280 Speaker 9: they're devastated that Son is. 325 00:16:51,200 --> 00:16:52,480 Speaker 7: No longer with them either. 326 00:16:53,440 --> 00:16:56,400 Speaker 9: I think from a fixed income standpoint, actually what you're 327 00:16:56,440 --> 00:16:59,400 Speaker 9: looking at is you're looking at a UK bond market, 328 00:16:59,400 --> 00:17:01,720 Speaker 9: which actually US offer a lot of values. 329 00:17:01,720 --> 00:17:03,760 Speaker 3: There's an opportunity here in others chaos. 330 00:17:03,800 --> 00:17:07,200 Speaker 9: There is because if you think about the central banks 331 00:17:07,200 --> 00:17:10,920 Speaker 9: that haven't eased as much as maybe others, the Bank 332 00:17:10,960 --> 00:17:14,440 Speaker 9: of England stands up as the front runner. And that's 333 00:17:14,600 --> 00:17:18,159 Speaker 9: partly because the inflation pressure has been more sticky than 334 00:17:18,160 --> 00:17:20,359 Speaker 9: anywhere else in the world. We do think that is 335 00:17:20,359 --> 00:17:23,480 Speaker 9: coming down over the course of course of the next year. 336 00:17:23,560 --> 00:17:24,680 Speaker 9: And actually, when I look at what the Bank of 337 00:17:24,720 --> 00:17:27,280 Speaker 9: England is pricing. I think they could be doing more 338 00:17:27,440 --> 00:17:29,480 Speaker 9: so that for us, when we look globally at bond markets, 339 00:17:29,520 --> 00:17:31,720 Speaker 9: we would probably put the UK up there is one 340 00:17:31,760 --> 00:17:32,560 Speaker 9: of the better opportunities. 341 00:17:32,600 --> 00:17:35,120 Speaker 6: Okay, So I mean, I'm just looking at the igo 342 00:17:35,240 --> 00:17:38,080 Speaker 6: function on the Bloomberg terminal, looking at the fixed income returns. 343 00:17:38,080 --> 00:17:39,280 Speaker 7: This year twenty twenty five. 344 00:17:39,200 --> 00:17:42,119 Speaker 6: Is a really good year, high single digit returns across 345 00:17:42,200 --> 00:17:44,840 Speaker 6: a lot of fixed income markets. Where's the twenty twenty 346 00:17:44,840 --> 00:17:45,840 Speaker 6: six setup for you guys. 347 00:17:46,280 --> 00:17:48,680 Speaker 7: So I think it's going to be a similar environment. 348 00:17:48,720 --> 00:17:50,640 Speaker 9: And I think what we heard we heard obviously from 349 00:17:50,760 --> 00:17:54,000 Speaker 9: from Power yesterday, they still got that easing bias in. 350 00:17:54,080 --> 00:17:55,800 Speaker 9: I think, what are the kind of really interesting comments 351 00:17:55,800 --> 00:17:57,800 Speaker 9: that he's kind of almost slammed the door shut. No 352 00:17:57,840 --> 00:18:00,960 Speaker 9: one was really predicting hikes as the next the next move. 353 00:18:01,400 --> 00:18:03,520 Speaker 9: That said, obviously, yields have come down a long way, 354 00:18:03,640 --> 00:18:06,960 Speaker 9: so it's really, in my mind more of a carry environment. 355 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:10,639 Speaker 9: But that's still reasonably attractive carry, and then you get 356 00:18:10,880 --> 00:18:14,560 Speaker 9: the opportunity that things do go wrong. The diversification of 357 00:18:14,560 --> 00:18:16,040 Speaker 9: bonds I think is back, which means there's a lot 358 00:18:16,040 --> 00:18:19,359 Speaker 9: of capital gains if this labor market continues to deteriorate 359 00:18:19,920 --> 00:18:23,040 Speaker 9: further and faster than the market expects and probably we expect. 360 00:18:23,160 --> 00:18:26,040 Speaker 9: But I think that's the two things that I always 361 00:18:26,080 --> 00:18:29,040 Speaker 9: think of it as the bond dream team, income diversification, 362 00:18:29,440 --> 00:18:31,120 Speaker 9: both of them I think are in play for next year. 363 00:18:31,280 --> 00:18:32,720 Speaker 6: How much credit risks do you want to take in 364 00:18:32,720 --> 00:18:34,880 Speaker 6: twenty twenty six year, because I'm looking at that again, 365 00:18:34,960 --> 00:18:37,680 Speaker 6: some of the returns in twenty twenty five leverage loans, 366 00:18:37,960 --> 00:18:41,280 Speaker 6: US high yields, some really good returns there. Have that 367 00:18:41,400 --> 00:18:42,480 Speaker 6: credit risk in twenty six. 368 00:18:42,880 --> 00:18:46,560 Speaker 9: It's a really good point because spreads are tight. But 369 00:18:46,760 --> 00:18:50,480 Speaker 9: corporate fundamentals in our minds and from our analyst. 370 00:18:50,200 --> 00:18:51,840 Speaker 7: View, look really healthy. 371 00:18:52,280 --> 00:18:54,720 Speaker 9: And if you think what's been happening just over the 372 00:18:54,800 --> 00:18:56,919 Speaker 9: last few months, obviously sort of the tariff fears have 373 00:18:57,040 --> 00:18:59,160 Speaker 9: kind of faded into the background a bit. Let's see 374 00:18:59,160 --> 00:19:02,000 Speaker 9: what happens there. Inflation hasn't been as elevated over here. 375 00:19:01,880 --> 00:19:03,320 Speaker 7: As was expected. 376 00:19:03,840 --> 00:19:06,840 Speaker 9: We've had the FED cut race three times now, one 377 00:19:06,840 --> 00:19:08,639 Speaker 9: big beautiful bill act. We should be getting some fiscal 378 00:19:08,680 --> 00:19:11,480 Speaker 9: sport in the first half of next year. All of 379 00:19:11,480 --> 00:19:15,120 Speaker 9: that combines that actually corporates, from a good starting point 380 00:19:15,359 --> 00:19:18,280 Speaker 9: should be beneficiaries of that. So although again spreads are tight, 381 00:19:18,520 --> 00:19:20,480 Speaker 9: doesn't feel like we're going to be much tighter. But 382 00:19:20,880 --> 00:19:23,879 Speaker 9: you're getting that incremental carry and it's that compounding interest. 383 00:19:23,880 --> 00:19:24,920 Speaker 7: But you need to have fixed income. 384 00:19:24,920 --> 00:19:27,320 Speaker 9: If you don't take it, and spreads don't go anywhere, 385 00:19:27,440 --> 00:19:28,120 Speaker 9: you're missing out. 386 00:19:28,240 --> 00:19:30,520 Speaker 2: A briefing for me and Steely of JP Morgan this 387 00:19:30,560 --> 00:19:32,720 Speaker 2: morning to get us start a dense scully on deck 388 00:19:32,800 --> 00:19:34,720 Speaker 2: with a Morgan Stanley. 389 00:19:35,080 --> 00:19:36,720 Speaker 3: Okay, So if spreads are. 390 00:19:36,560 --> 00:19:39,399 Speaker 2: Tight, it's comparing a like bond with a different like 391 00:19:39,480 --> 00:19:43,480 Speaker 2: bond versus full faith incredit treasury. Right during the FED 392 00:19:43,520 --> 00:19:46,560 Speaker 2: meeting yesterday, I'm looking at the difference in yield between 393 00:19:46,800 --> 00:19:50,480 Speaker 2: the vanilla two year ten year, the pistachio three month 394 00:19:50,560 --> 00:19:54,359 Speaker 2: ten year, or across the entire curve of three month 395 00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:58,480 Speaker 2: out to thirty year. It's getting steeper. I mean, the 396 00:19:58,560 --> 00:20:02,480 Speaker 2: fact is three months you versus thirty year us, the 397 00:20:02,480 --> 00:20:05,280 Speaker 2: difference in yield is getting ever larger. 398 00:20:05,520 --> 00:20:06,360 Speaker 3: Discuss it on. 399 00:20:06,320 --> 00:20:12,080 Speaker 2: An international basis. If we see curves steepening because of eggs, 400 00:20:12,119 --> 00:20:14,080 Speaker 2: what's that mean for our listeners and viewers? 401 00:20:14,359 --> 00:20:16,600 Speaker 9: I think I think you make a good point there, 402 00:20:16,640 --> 00:20:19,320 Speaker 9: because it's the viewers should be aware that this isn't 403 00:20:19,359 --> 00:20:24,560 Speaker 9: just a US phenomenon. Curves are steepening around Japan rageally, 404 00:20:24,600 --> 00:20:25,840 Speaker 9: but even if you look at the UK, if you 405 00:20:25,880 --> 00:20:29,560 Speaker 9: look at Germany and the Eurozone, curves are steepening. And 406 00:20:29,600 --> 00:20:33,960 Speaker 9: that's partly because we're getting closer to the end of 407 00:20:33,720 --> 00:20:37,360 Speaker 9: the the easing cycle. Again, let's see what happens with 408 00:20:37,560 --> 00:20:39,600 Speaker 9: the data on that. But also there's a huge amount 409 00:20:39,640 --> 00:20:42,879 Speaker 9: of government debt being issued globally. And again, yes, you 410 00:20:42,960 --> 00:20:44,600 Speaker 9: spend a lot of time talking about the deficit that 411 00:20:44,640 --> 00:20:47,520 Speaker 9: you have over here in the US, but actually fiscal 412 00:20:47,520 --> 00:20:49,920 Speaker 9: support is coming globally, so there's going to be a 413 00:20:49,960 --> 00:20:53,440 Speaker 9: lot of bond issuance out of governments. And ultimately, what 414 00:20:53,440 --> 00:20:57,800 Speaker 9: you're seeing is that because of quantitative tightening, the sort 415 00:20:57,840 --> 00:21:02,840 Speaker 9: of indiscriminate buyer central banks they've faded, so it's now 416 00:21:02,840 --> 00:21:05,240 Speaker 9: with the private sector and their price setters, and they're. 417 00:21:05,040 --> 00:21:07,800 Speaker 7: Demanding a little bit more, a little bit more yield, 418 00:21:07,840 --> 00:21:09,800 Speaker 7: So we're seeing term premiums move higher. 419 00:21:09,840 --> 00:21:12,679 Speaker 9: And actually, to be honest, for US as fixed income investors, 420 00:21:12,680 --> 00:21:15,879 Speaker 9: it's good because what we hated a year and eighteen 421 00:21:15,880 --> 00:21:18,760 Speaker 9: months ago was inverted yield curves. Cash rates being higher 422 00:21:18,760 --> 00:21:20,880 Speaker 9: than bond yields meant actually why would you step out 423 00:21:20,880 --> 00:21:23,560 Speaker 9: of cash? Now you get steep curves, you get very 424 00:21:23,560 --> 00:21:26,600 Speaker 9: attractive role and carry. Actually it's a really good time 425 00:21:26,760 --> 00:21:29,560 Speaker 9: I think, to be looking at investing into the fixed 426 00:21:29,600 --> 00:21:30,240 Speaker 9: income markets. 427 00:21:30,320 --> 00:21:31,920 Speaker 6: For some of our listeners and viewers that may be 428 00:21:32,760 --> 00:21:35,560 Speaker 6: interested in Europe, where are the values there in Europe 429 00:21:35,560 --> 00:21:36,280 Speaker 6: broadly defined? 430 00:21:36,600 --> 00:21:39,040 Speaker 9: So I think actually what you're seeing is some of 431 00:21:39,119 --> 00:21:42,720 Speaker 9: the peripheral countries which obviously people didn't want to go 432 00:21:42,720 --> 00:21:46,200 Speaker 9: anywhere near a decade or so ago, they are really improving. 433 00:21:46,400 --> 00:21:50,760 Speaker 9: We're seeing upgrades from the rating agencies for places like Italy. Again, 434 00:21:50,880 --> 00:21:53,000 Speaker 9: the spreads, the difference between an Italian bond and a 435 00:21:53,040 --> 00:21:55,320 Speaker 9: Spanish bond and versus Germany, which is how we think 436 00:21:55,320 --> 00:21:57,840 Speaker 9: about it in Europe, those have come in. But again 437 00:21:58,160 --> 00:22:01,520 Speaker 9: it's a similar story to the Creditsit suation that although 438 00:22:01,560 --> 00:22:05,240 Speaker 9: the spreads do look tight, you're getting extra yield. And 439 00:22:05,280 --> 00:22:06,960 Speaker 9: if those spreads don't, why didn't you want to be 440 00:22:07,000 --> 00:22:07,880 Speaker 9: taken that extra yield? 441 00:22:08,000 --> 00:22:10,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean it's like Mary Poppins, they're a twenty 442 00:22:10,080 --> 00:22:10,720 Speaker 3: five bunk. 443 00:22:11,200 --> 00:22:14,439 Speaker 2: Yeah, they're bunks reet sure, and the wharf you're going 444 00:22:14,480 --> 00:22:15,119 Speaker 2: to build. 445 00:22:14,840 --> 00:22:15,720 Speaker 3: A new palace. 446 00:22:15,880 --> 00:22:17,600 Speaker 2: Do you perceive it to be as big as the 447 00:22:17,600 --> 00:22:21,240 Speaker 2: Park Avenue palace or is that like sink into the river. 448 00:22:22,280 --> 00:22:25,880 Speaker 9: There's gonna be some serious foundations there. It's it's pretty exciting. 449 00:22:26,119 --> 00:22:28,840 Speaker 2: Obviously, there's a place was dead for a while, great 450 00:22:28,880 --> 00:22:31,600 Speaker 2: financial crisis and there but between the boys tail cigar 451 00:22:31,680 --> 00:22:34,520 Speaker 2: bar and I mean, it's a long way to Shakeshack 452 00:22:34,960 --> 00:22:37,119 Speaker 2: from where you're located. Can you walk from where you 453 00:22:37,119 --> 00:22:39,040 Speaker 2: are to Shakeshack or do you have to take the 454 00:22:39,119 --> 00:22:40,359 Speaker 2: JP Morgan helicopter. 455 00:22:40,800 --> 00:22:42,440 Speaker 7: Can I can walk to the nearer Shakeshack? 456 00:22:42,680 --> 00:22:43,600 Speaker 2: Okay, very good? 457 00:22:43,720 --> 00:22:44,199 Speaker 7: I tell you it. 458 00:22:44,440 --> 00:22:46,320 Speaker 6: When I first went out to Canary Wharf twenty five 459 00:22:46,400 --> 00:22:50,879 Speaker 6: years ago, when Solomon City was out there, nobody, no 460 00:22:50,880 --> 00:22:54,159 Speaker 6: one was there, nobody. Now it is a world onto itself. 461 00:22:54,240 --> 00:22:56,879 Speaker 2: Do people prefer to be on the wharf discreet or 462 00:22:56,920 --> 00:22:58,600 Speaker 2: do they want to be in the city near Queen 463 00:22:58,680 --> 00:22:59,480 Speaker 2: Victoria Street. 464 00:22:59,480 --> 00:23:03,080 Speaker 9: And I think it depends depends what you're doing for 465 00:23:03,160 --> 00:23:05,280 Speaker 9: us as an asset management where we're in the city 466 00:23:05,280 --> 00:23:06,040 Speaker 9: and we like it at. 467 00:23:06,640 --> 00:23:10,520 Speaker 6: Okay, the city, you know, it's still the DLR makes 468 00:23:10,560 --> 00:23:11,240 Speaker 6: it so much better. 469 00:23:11,480 --> 00:23:14,320 Speaker 3: But this is really cool, this building program and mister 470 00:23:14,359 --> 00:23:17,679 Speaker 3: Diamond is really something. You know, everybody's gonna follow them. Sure, 471 00:23:17,880 --> 00:23:21,640 Speaker 3: absolutely got it. Where's mister Griffin? Where's the Citadel place? 472 00:23:21,760 --> 00:23:22,960 Speaker 4: Exactly in Miami Beach. 473 00:23:23,000 --> 00:23:25,440 Speaker 10: Oh, look, there's watches of Switzerland. They get a little 474 00:23:25,480 --> 00:23:28,359 Speaker 10: business this year, they don't. I wonderful to see if 475 00:23:28,520 --> 00:23:32,040 Speaker 10: bring about Michael next time. Ian seely with us here 476 00:23:32,080 --> 00:23:36,400 Speaker 10: with JP Morgan Asset Management and from London, stay with us. 477 00:23:36,640 --> 00:23:46,920 Speaker 2: More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up after this. 478 00:23:46,920 --> 00:23:50,840 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 479 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:54,280 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Auto 480 00:23:54,320 --> 00:23:57,280 Speaker 1: with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen live 481 00:23:57,359 --> 00:24:00,919 Speaker 1: on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station, Just 482 00:24:00,960 --> 00:24:04,200 Speaker 1: say Alexa, play Bloomberg eleven thirty and now. 483 00:24:04,240 --> 00:24:07,840 Speaker 3: The newspapers for the day. Here's protein pancake. You got it? 484 00:24:08,720 --> 00:24:08,960 Speaker 4: Okay. 485 00:24:09,040 --> 00:24:11,159 Speaker 11: When you're speaking with people in the industry, whether they 486 00:24:11,200 --> 00:24:12,800 Speaker 11: come in in the studio, oho, you're at an event, 487 00:24:12,960 --> 00:24:15,600 Speaker 11: do you notice that some of them have job titles 488 00:24:15,600 --> 00:24:19,760 Speaker 11: that you're just like, well, yeah, partly. 489 00:24:19,359 --> 00:24:20,679 Speaker 7: From some of the big investment banks. 490 00:24:20,800 --> 00:24:22,679 Speaker 3: Oh, come in here, so it is true. 491 00:24:22,720 --> 00:24:25,359 Speaker 11: So LinkedIn estimates that one in five Americans has a 492 00:24:25,440 --> 00:24:28,600 Speaker 11: job that didn't exist back in two thousand, things like 493 00:24:28,920 --> 00:24:34,800 Speaker 11: knowledge architects, oh, conversation designers and orchestration engineers. Okay, and 494 00:24:34,840 --> 00:24:38,000 Speaker 11: these are all things that are actually type tied to 495 00:24:38,080 --> 00:24:40,960 Speaker 11: work with AI models. So now that AI is becoming 496 00:24:40,960 --> 00:24:43,960 Speaker 11: more prevalent in the industry, that you're having these these 497 00:24:44,440 --> 00:24:45,520 Speaker 11: different titles come out. 498 00:24:45,880 --> 00:24:46,480 Speaker 3: Application. 499 00:24:46,640 --> 00:24:50,879 Speaker 6: I put down petroleum distribution engineer, Phillips sixty six Corporation. 500 00:24:50,880 --> 00:24:56,359 Speaker 7: A punk gasn exactly distribution how much? 501 00:24:57,440 --> 00:24:59,440 Speaker 3: Oh, it's like less than a dollar again? First time? 502 00:24:59,440 --> 00:25:01,600 Speaker 3: I forty four cents in jelly. 503 00:25:02,760 --> 00:25:02,960 Speaker 4: Yeah. 504 00:25:03,040 --> 00:25:04,960 Speaker 6: The great thing was there's a brand new golf station 505 00:25:05,040 --> 00:25:06,880 Speaker 6: and a brand new excellent across the street. 506 00:25:06,920 --> 00:25:08,880 Speaker 7: That's where everybody went because it was brightly lit. 507 00:25:09,280 --> 00:25:10,480 Speaker 3: Nobody came to our gan station. 508 00:25:10,560 --> 00:25:15,160 Speaker 7: So I read like three books a week. I love it. 509 00:25:15,200 --> 00:25:17,080 Speaker 11: But the reason this is big is because you know, 510 00:25:17,080 --> 00:25:19,359 Speaker 11: you have holiday parties and these things coming up, and 511 00:25:19,400 --> 00:25:21,119 Speaker 11: so now all these people are saying, well, now I 512 00:25:21,160 --> 00:25:23,320 Speaker 11: have to explain what I do. You know, they say, 513 00:25:23,320 --> 00:25:24,879 Speaker 11: what do you do? And they have to explain it. 514 00:25:24,920 --> 00:25:28,320 Speaker 3: So that's the whole all of the toilets. We got 515 00:25:28,359 --> 00:25:30,919 Speaker 3: to move on yes, the phrase I hate the most 516 00:25:31,119 --> 00:25:37,240 Speaker 3: thought leader just it just makes me cringe. Next cringe story. Okay, 517 00:25:37,240 --> 00:25:37,760 Speaker 3: cringe story. 518 00:25:37,760 --> 00:25:40,680 Speaker 11: Okay, we know all inclusive resorts, right, Paul, I love them. 519 00:25:40,760 --> 00:25:42,760 Speaker 3: Yes, I know, I know you're a big fan. Yes, 520 00:25:43,240 --> 00:25:44,879 Speaker 3: but more travelers. 521 00:25:44,400 --> 00:25:47,480 Speaker 11: Want adventure, they want outdoor adventure. So now there are 522 00:25:47,960 --> 00:25:52,840 Speaker 11: all inclusive adventure resorts. Okay, So for the one whole price, 523 00:25:52,880 --> 00:25:55,600 Speaker 11: you get activities like fly fishing and horseback running. It's 524 00:25:55,600 --> 00:25:58,080 Speaker 11: snorkeling and rafting and all those things that you would 525 00:25:58,080 --> 00:26:01,080 Speaker 11: have to pay separate for all in one hey, in 526 00:26:01,119 --> 00:26:03,720 Speaker 11: between the meals and a happy hour, so you get 527 00:26:03,720 --> 00:26:06,320 Speaker 11: all that together. How much is it going to cost? 528 00:26:06,359 --> 00:26:08,879 Speaker 11: So you have the luxury ones that can cost about 529 00:26:09,160 --> 00:26:12,119 Speaker 11: twenty three hundred a night. Then you have others that 530 00:26:12,200 --> 00:26:15,120 Speaker 11: charge maybe like five hundred and fifty dollars a night. 531 00:26:15,280 --> 00:26:17,000 Speaker 11: So that's kind of the range of price. But they 532 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:19,480 Speaker 11: say the pandemic, you know, push people to want these 533 00:26:19,520 --> 00:26:22,679 Speaker 11: outdoor adventures. So now people want it, and so the 534 00:26:22,760 --> 00:26:25,720 Speaker 11: resort industry has answered their request. 535 00:26:25,800 --> 00:26:26,680 Speaker 3: It's helped me here. 536 00:26:26,720 --> 00:26:29,040 Speaker 2: Then if we're on this, maybe it's an adventure. I'm 537 00:26:29,040 --> 00:26:33,399 Speaker 2: doing c IFA Society Phoenix in March. We're really looking 538 00:26:33,440 --> 00:26:37,000 Speaker 2: forward to it. A great event if the omni Scott 539 00:26:37,040 --> 00:26:38,800 Speaker 2: still Montelucia. 540 00:26:39,040 --> 00:26:41,440 Speaker 3: Sure is that like the outdoor activity? 541 00:26:41,480 --> 00:26:44,080 Speaker 6: Oh yeah, there's no snakes right and all the plenty 542 00:26:44,080 --> 00:26:46,520 Speaker 6: of snakes, plenty of hiking, horse piping. 543 00:26:48,680 --> 00:26:49,560 Speaker 3: For to go all in. 544 00:26:49,840 --> 00:26:54,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, bow tie and a hand there you. 545 00:26:54,119 --> 00:26:57,440 Speaker 11: Gor This last one, real quick came out yesterday, but 546 00:26:57,560 --> 00:26:58,879 Speaker 11: it was after a show, so we didn't get to 547 00:26:58,920 --> 00:27:02,359 Speaker 11: try about it. The fears competition for pay TV customers 548 00:27:02,720 --> 00:27:06,400 Speaker 11: YouTube subscribers. They have more options now. So what YouTube 549 00:27:06,440 --> 00:27:09,119 Speaker 11: is doing, they're doing a little bit more customization, so 550 00:27:09,160 --> 00:27:12,840 Speaker 11: they have lower price channel bundles. Okay, it's starting early 551 00:27:12,920 --> 00:27:13,440 Speaker 11: next year. 552 00:27:13,720 --> 00:27:16,480 Speaker 6: Yeah, there's slice. They have so much content at YouTube 553 00:27:17,240 --> 00:27:19,720 Speaker 6: that sometimes it's hard to find. And you know, so 554 00:27:19,800 --> 00:27:22,520 Speaker 6: you're doing what everybody else does. You just segment the market. 555 00:27:22,680 --> 00:27:25,680 Speaker 2: But is it a battle for chun because I know, 556 00:27:25,840 --> 00:27:29,560 Speaker 2: I hate spending that big monthly fee because. 557 00:27:31,359 --> 00:27:33,560 Speaker 6: Yeah, so there again, I just think it's like any 558 00:27:33,560 --> 00:27:36,560 Speaker 6: other business and the other consumer product. You're segmenting the market, 559 00:27:36,760 --> 00:27:40,160 Speaker 6: you know, and maximize your revenue SOLI, so it plays out, 560 00:27:40,680 --> 00:27:42,760 Speaker 6: But I mean YouTube, how much time do people spend 561 00:27:42,800 --> 00:27:43,160 Speaker 6: on YouTube? 562 00:27:43,160 --> 00:27:44,320 Speaker 7: It's crazy these days. 563 00:27:44,800 --> 00:27:47,080 Speaker 3: That's where they's going in the charts. Here. 564 00:27:47,200 --> 00:27:51,000 Speaker 2: Thank you Robert Fisherman and Moffatson for being with this yesterday. 565 00:27:51,040 --> 00:27:54,800 Speaker 2: That was really informative. Lisa Matteo, thank you so much. Now, 566 00:27:54,800 --> 00:27:56,760 Speaker 2: do you break now and we'll get the third breakfast. 567 00:27:57,160 --> 00:27:59,280 Speaker 11: No, that's likely in about two hours. 568 00:27:59,359 --> 00:28:02,600 Speaker 3: Yes, this is a third breakfast thing the newspapers. 569 00:28:03,000 --> 00:28:07,840 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 570 00:28:07,960 --> 00:28:12,240 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday, 571 00:28:12,359 --> 00:28:15,840 Speaker 1: seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot com, the 572 00:28:15,920 --> 00:28:19,959 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app, tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. You 573 00:28:19,960 --> 00:28:23,359 Speaker 1: can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and 574 00:28:23,560 --> 00:28:25,280 Speaker 1: always on the Bloomberg terminal