WEBVTT -  Part Four: Adolf Eichmann: Mr. Holocaust Himself

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<v Speaker 1>Also media.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh my goodness, gracious, Jiminy Christmas, it's behind the Bastards

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<v Speaker 2>a podcast about Adolph Iikman for the last two weeks,

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<v Speaker 2>mister Holocaust himself as I shouldn't have titled these episodes

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<v Speaker 2>what's wrong with me? Uh?

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<v Speaker 3>What?

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<v Speaker 1>Enough time for that?

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<v Speaker 2>Whatever? Yeah, whatever is wrong with me? It's not what's

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<v Speaker 2>wrong with our guest for today Joe Kassalian, who actually

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<v Speaker 2>necessary similar kind of person in some way. So anyway, Joe,

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<v Speaker 2>welcome to the show. Hello, what is wrong with us?

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<v Speaker 2>Why do we do this?

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<v Speaker 4>And I don't know, I don't know.

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<v Speaker 2>All I know is that we're talking about friend of

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<v Speaker 2>the pod, Adolph Iikman, who is, you know, the head

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<v Speaker 2>of the Jewish Desk for Genocide at the SD at

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<v Speaker 2>this point. He is, prior in the previous episodes, established

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<v Speaker 2>himself as the Czar of the Jews, partly by taking

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<v Speaker 2>credit for a lot of acts of genocide that he

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<v Speaker 2>actually didn't orchestrate or that he had a smaller part in.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, he's been kind of pissing off a lot

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<v Speaker 2>of his colleagues prior to this point by lying about

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<v Speaker 2>what he's done and taking credit for shit they've done.

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<v Speaker 2>And now we're at the point in the war where

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<v Speaker 2>things are bad enough that everyone's like, oh, yeah, that

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<v Speaker 2>shit I did Iikman definitely did it. This was absolutely him, right,

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<v Speaker 2>And they're going from being like throwing his name around

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<v Speaker 2>to get shit done to being like, oh, Iikman, I

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<v Speaker 2>hardly know him.

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<v Speaker 4>You know Iikeman showing up at the Nazi table to

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<v Speaker 4>see if everybody could like show off the ranks of

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<v Speaker 4>war crimes. To find out he's the only one still

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<v Speaker 4>doing it.

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<v Speaker 2>Like yeah, ah fuck, oh yeah, you're it's all on you.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh buddy.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah. I would have done that too, because I know

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<v Speaker 4>he would have taken credit for it. Yeah yeah. It's like, look, man,

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<v Speaker 4>you've been stealing my content for years now, you could

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<v Speaker 4>have it.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, Heinrik Kimler's like, hey, you want my coat, my

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<v Speaker 2>name documents, Yeah, buddy. So in the final two years

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<v Speaker 2>of the war, sas perpetrators, particularly the crew of men

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<v Speaker 2>around Iikman, would go through a rapid process of flipping

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<v Speaker 2>from wanting the Holocaust to be on their CVS to

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<v Speaker 2>wanting to hide their involvement, and this was often done

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<v Speaker 2>by pinning their own actions on Iikman, who is their

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<v Speaker 2>most famous coworker in the field of genocide. He's the

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<v Speaker 2>He's the Alan Smithy or whatever that fake director name

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<v Speaker 2>that you like put on a movie if you don't

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<v Speaker 2>want your name on it. He's the Alan Smithy of

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<v Speaker 2>genocide where you're like, yeah, let's just say he did it.

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<v Speaker 2>The Allies consciously sought to spook top Nazis and the

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<v Speaker 2>final years of the war. And it's very fair to

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<v Speaker 2>critique the Allies, to critique Roosevelt, to critique even Eisenhower

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<v Speaker 2>of not doing enough to put a stop to the Holocaust,

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<v Speaker 2>because they don't.

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<v Speaker 4>They absolutely don't.

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<v Speaker 2>Choices were made not to bomb railroads, and they knew

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<v Speaker 2>what was happening, they had reports. This is on them, right.

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<v Speaker 2>It's part of why Eisenhower acts so strongly to document

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<v Speaker 2>what had happened afterwards is he feels bad. He knows

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<v Speaker 2>he could have done more.

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<v Speaker 4>Right, they all do, and they straight up refuse to

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<v Speaker 4>bomb Auschwitz when there is an agent inside. I'm probably

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<v Speaker 4>mispronouncing his name of it. Told Pilecki, yes, like beg

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<v Speaker 4>them to bomb it.

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<v Speaker 2>It's like, look, we would all rather die stop it now, right.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, that was like the undergrounds, take inside the cams

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<v Speaker 4>like we would rather all fucking die.

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<v Speaker 2>Yes, please blow this place up with us in it.

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<v Speaker 2>If it's just said no, yeah, and they said no.

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<v Speaker 2>One thing the Allies do do that does save some lives, right,

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<v Speaker 2>not enough, but some is. They start broadcasting the names

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<v Speaker 2>of ss mass murderers on illegal radio stations that are

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<v Speaker 2>broadcasting into occupied territory, saying we know who you are,

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<v Speaker 2>and if you cut the shit off right now, you

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<v Speaker 2>might have a chance of surviving post war the old

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<v Speaker 2>doc sing right, Some number of guys are like, yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>I'm gonna pull back a little bit, right, and that

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<v Speaker 2>does save some number of life not nearly enough, but

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<v Speaker 2>it's a thing that they're doing, right, And this is

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<v Speaker 2>partly why people start pulling back and letting Iikman take

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<v Speaker 2>more credit and trying to because they're like, oh, I

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<v Speaker 2>heard my name on the radio. That's not good. Have

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<v Speaker 2>you heard how fast the Russians are advancing?

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<v Speaker 4>Shit, I am already running west.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah. Yeah. Expunging the evidence of their own complicity and

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<v Speaker 2>putting it on Iikman was made easier by the fact

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<v Speaker 2>that the self proclaimed Czar of the Jews seem to

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<v Speaker 2>have no overt sense of self preservation or desire to

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<v Speaker 2>deny his role even once it became clear that this

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<v Speaker 2>was going to be bad for him. He must have

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<v Speaker 2>noticed the rapid change among his colleagues, but Tina Stangnath

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<v Speaker 2>rights than the last year of the war, his friends

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<v Speaker 2>stopped meeting him for lunch quote even though the and

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<v Speaker 2>I love this part, even though the canteen and Iikman's

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<v Speaker 2>office building was one of the few who have to

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<v Speaker 2>have remained untouched by the air raids. Right, he's the

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<v Speaker 2>only guy of the working kitchen, and we won't go

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<v Speaker 2>to lunch with him. That's how mad his position.

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<v Speaker 4>Is, said Aikman, sitting alone at lunch.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, does no one know that my kitchen is still working?

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<v Speaker 4>You guys want to trade by Bob ppa.

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<v Speaker 2>J Yeah, and they are all starving and they're like, nah,

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<v Speaker 2>but I'm not gonna eat there. Bro, Like, you don't

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<v Speaker 2>want to be seen next to that motherfucker right.

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<v Speaker 4>Fuck that, I'm boiling my boots. This sucks.

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<v Speaker 2>He is so toxic people will give up the guarantee

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<v Speaker 2>of a full belly to be avoid being seen next

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<v Speaker 2>to him. He would later complain about the whiplash of

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<v Speaker 2>being dumped so unceremoniously by the whole less ass elite

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<v Speaker 2>and complain that a few years earlier people couldn't do

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<v Speaker 2>enough to invite me to minister's meetings or to unofficial meetings,

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<v Speaker 2>private dinners and such like. But once the Russians broke

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<v Speaker 2>through in Poland, he became a sort of ghost. Right.

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<v Speaker 2>He's like man a year ago, two years ago, I

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<v Speaker 2>was at every dinner. No one even wants to eat

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<v Speaker 2>at my place anymore.

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<v Speaker 4>We used to be cool. Man, What happened?

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<v Speaker 2>What happened? Right. For his part, while Eichmann didn't seek

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<v Speaker 2>to erase his own record, he did later claim that

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<v Speaker 2>he spent the last months of the war engaged just

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<v Speaker 2>in simple logistics tasks. Right, Oh, I wasn't doing any

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<v Speaker 2>more genocide at this point. I was trying to make

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<v Speaker 2>sure enough food made it into Berlin for the defenders, right,

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<v Speaker 2>and my office had enough defenses for the fighting, right, Like,

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<v Speaker 2>I wasn't involved in anything horrible, right, just normal war stuff.

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<v Speaker 2>This is a lie. By the end of forty four,

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<v Speaker 2>even the most deluded SS officials knew their goose was cooked,

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<v Speaker 2>and also they had no more goose to eat. A

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<v Speaker 2>decision was no more goose to step. Yeah, there's no

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<v Speaker 2>more gooses to step or to eat. A decision was

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<v Speaker 2>made that even if the war against the Allies was

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<v Speaker 2>going to be lost, they still had to win the

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<v Speaker 2>war against the Jews. Therefore, the killing would continue right

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<v Speaker 2>up until the last possible minute. Even if, and they

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<v Speaker 2>make the choice, trains with critical war materiel are diverted

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<v Speaker 2>from propping up the front line to the task of

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<v Speaker 2>sending Jews to death camps. They choose. The high command

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<v Speaker 2>Hitler in the military breast choose the Holocaust over delaying

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<v Speaker 2>the Russians.

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<v Speaker 4>Outstanding, well done boys, Yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>Heinrich Himler personally approved such actions, and he had one

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<v Speaker 2>on one meetings with Eikman to ensure that Eichman was

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<v Speaker 2>properly briefed and supported to manage this task. While Hitler

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<v Speaker 2>retreated to his bunker and travel within the Reich grew

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<v Speaker 2>increasingly dangerous, Eikman spent the last months of the war

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<v Speaker 2>on the move constantly. Stegnath writes Aikman was involved in

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<v Speaker 2>the very last extermination campaign, the gassing of Ravensbrook concentration

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<v Speaker 2>Camp on January twenty sixth, nineteen forty five. Auto moles

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<v Speaker 2>Notoria's Special Commando was sent to the camp with its

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<v Speaker 2>gas fans, and gas chambers were also erected there. One

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<v Speaker 2>of his duties. Eichman's duties was to gather up famous

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<v Speaker 2>Jews and turned in different lower security camps. Some prominent

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<v Speaker 2>intellectuals and celebrities have been kept in comparatively survivable accommodations

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<v Speaker 2>in places like theresan stat in order, which is treason

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<v Speaker 2>stat is like the nice concentration camp. And as we'll say,

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<v Speaker 2>I don't mean it was a nice place. I mean

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<v Speaker 2>it was the best of the camps to be in, right.

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<v Speaker 4>If memory serves me correctly, it was the one that

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<v Speaker 4>they set up to bring the Red Cross to.

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<v Speaker 2>Yes, that's what we're about to talk about. That's s.

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<v Speaker 2>Eichman's job, right, And this is treason stat is comparatively

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<v Speaker 2>nice because as you said, it's meant to be a

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<v Speaker 2>show camp that you can display to the death camps. No,

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<v Speaker 2>these are just camps for like political you know, we've

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<v Speaker 2>got to everyone has some of these, right, and that's true.

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<v Speaker 4>Just h it's just a labor camp for y undesirables.

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<v Speaker 2>England has concentration camps for Germans, right, they're not death camps.

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<v Speaker 2>They're just constant. And there's a difference between the two. Right,

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<v Speaker 2>you're just concentrating people in a concentration camp, and that's

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<v Speaker 2>the Germans. You're like, No, our camp is just like

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<v Speaker 2>with the English hat for Germans. Right, these are people

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<v Speaker 2>who are politically unreliable, but we're not killing.

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<v Speaker 4>Them, no, right, we would never do that.

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<v Speaker 2>This is why if you're a Jew who's internationally famous

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<v Speaker 2>and gets caught, you saw, Obviously a good number of

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<v Speaker 2>those people do get killed, but a lot of them

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<v Speaker 2>are put into reason stat for a while, because well,

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<v Speaker 2>people are kind of want to know what's happened to

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<v Speaker 2>this guy, and if we can show him or her

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<v Speaker 2>into reason stat, right, it'll keep the international community from

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<v Speaker 2>thinking things are as bad as they are, right.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, and we can handle them later, and.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, we will handle And again, a lot of these

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<v Speaker 2>people do get killed, they're just kept there for a while, right,

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<v Speaker 2>And these same prominent Jews that it was hoped might

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<v Speaker 2>provide leverage for men like Himler right, once the warg

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<v Speaker 2>is late enough to like, well, now we don't want

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<v Speaker 2>to kill these guys, but like, if we've got these

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<v Speaker 2>famous Jews that we've kept kind of in the fridge. Right,

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<v Speaker 2>they're preserved, we can maybe trade them to let guys

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<v Speaker 2>like Himmler escape, right to you know what, We'll trade

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<v Speaker 2>them to the Allies postwar to keep our own asses safe.

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<v Speaker 4>So, oh, man, I don't think there's anybody famous enough

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<v Speaker 4>for that to work.

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<v Speaker 2>No, no, not by the end of this shit.

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<v Speaker 4>Nope.

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<v Speaker 2>Iikeman's job then is to both ensure some of these

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<v Speaker 2>people are safe and also you have to convince them

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<v Speaker 2>to keep their mouth shut about the murders they'd witnessed.

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<v Speaker 2>For example, after that last gassing at Ravensbrook, Iikman transfers

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<v Speaker 2>several women from Ravensbrook Brook to Theresenstat in February of

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<v Speaker 2>nineteen forty five, and he meets with them personally to

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<v Speaker 2>basically be like, hey, y'all are gonna live. The Red

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<v Speaker 2>Cross is going to come here soon. What did you

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<v Speaker 2>see at Ravensbrook, Right, you didn't see any genocide, did you?

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<v Speaker 4>And let me remind you this is a pinky swear. Yeah, yeah,

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<v Speaker 4>this is a pinky swear. Right.

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<v Speaker 2>You wouldn't break a pinky swear to Aikman, would you.

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<v Speaker 2>One of these women, Charlotte Salzberger required Eikman questioning her

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<v Speaker 2>in a very polite manner about the extermination. His fame

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<v Speaker 2>was such that even with that, he doesn't introduce himself

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<v Speaker 2>as Adolph Eichman. But he's famous enough that she guesses

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<v Speaker 2>who he is, right, She later says, quote, we knew

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<v Speaker 2>who Aikman was even in a holland. We knew he

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<v Speaker 2>was a man who used to a lot of Yiddish

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<v Speaker 2>and Hebrew expressions. And there was also a rumor that

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<v Speaker 2>he spoke Hebrew and was born in Sarona. This was

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<v Speaker 2>very clear from the way he spoke, right, because there

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<v Speaker 2>are rumors that he's basically Jewish, and that's why he

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<v Speaker 2>knows all this stuff.

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<v Speaker 4>Ah, yeah, right, right, he's had those servers for a

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<v Speaker 4>while now.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he spent some time asking them inconsequential details about

0:10:34.760 --> 0:10:36.240
<v Speaker 2>their lives. Be like, well, well you have to you know,

0:10:36.280 --> 0:10:38.280
<v Speaker 2>how are you like? Try to be friendly, right, He's

0:10:38.520 --> 0:10:40.800
<v Speaker 2>he tries to be good cop before he pivots to

0:10:40.840 --> 0:10:42.200
<v Speaker 2>the bad cop part of his routine.

0:10:42.280 --> 0:10:45.440
<v Speaker 4>Quote, how was your weekend? How was your weekend? You know,

0:10:45.679 --> 0:10:46.360
<v Speaker 4>death camping?

0:10:46.400 --> 0:10:48.520
<v Speaker 2>This is a nice place, right, We got you some

0:10:48.600 --> 0:10:52.600
<v Speaker 2>chocolate last week, Right, everything's been good? Huh. After this,

0:10:52.720 --> 0:10:54.800
<v Speaker 2>he pivots to the bad cop part of his routine.

0:10:54.840 --> 0:10:56.400
<v Speaker 2>He told us we now had the right to go

0:10:56.480 --> 0:10:59.040
<v Speaker 2>to the Theresian stat ghetto, but if we said anything

0:10:59.080 --> 0:11:02.319
<v Speaker 2>about our experience in Ravensbrook, or about anything we knew,

0:11:02.520 --> 0:11:04.960
<v Speaker 2>then you will this was the phrase he used, be

0:11:05.080 --> 0:11:10.199
<v Speaker 2>going up the chimney. Ooh god, yeah, he's still our Reikman.

0:11:10.480 --> 0:11:10.720
<v Speaker 3>You know.

0:11:12.120 --> 0:11:14.880
<v Speaker 2>Within days of this, Eichman himself was in too Reasonstad

0:11:14.960 --> 0:11:17.000
<v Speaker 2>to prepare for what would be the last visit by

0:11:17.000 --> 0:11:20.240
<v Speaker 2>the International Committee of the Red Cross. So again, Eikman

0:11:20.360 --> 0:11:23.360
<v Speaker 2>is the guy who is show managing these Red Cross

0:11:23.440 --> 0:11:24.800
<v Speaker 2>visits at the camp.

0:11:24.960 --> 0:11:28.760
<v Speaker 4>While being internationally famous for murdering millions of people.

0:11:28.880 --> 0:11:31.600
<v Speaker 2>Yes, it's already known that he's doing a lot of this.

0:11:32.280 --> 0:11:35.440
<v Speaker 2>As I noted before, this was the Nice concentration camp.

0:11:35.760 --> 0:11:39.120
<v Speaker 2>Nazi propaganda describes treason stat as being located in a

0:11:39.200 --> 0:11:43.320
<v Speaker 2>SPA town where elderly juice could retire. Right, this is

0:11:43.360 --> 0:11:46.560
<v Speaker 2>a Spa. Basically, we're sending him to a fucking Spa.

0:11:46.800 --> 0:11:48.320
<v Speaker 2>You're calling us genocide.

0:11:48.600 --> 0:11:52.400
<v Speaker 4>Come on, everybody's gonna leave there with their hair all

0:11:52.520 --> 0:11:55.160
<v Speaker 4>redone and like you know, Veneer's in it.

0:11:56.240 --> 0:11:58.080
<v Speaker 2>It's the shit you saw with a Brago Garcia, where

0:11:58.080 --> 0:11:59.600
<v Speaker 2>they give him like water and a glass with salt

0:11:59.679 --> 0:12:02.920
<v Speaker 2>on their to be like he's drinking margaritas at El Salvador.

0:12:03.400 --> 0:12:03.720
<v Speaker 4>Come on.

0:12:05.559 --> 0:12:09.240
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, So some famous Jewish internees are kept there, but

0:12:09.320 --> 0:12:11.480
<v Speaker 2>the camp is also used as a transit camp for

0:12:11.600 --> 0:12:14.120
<v Speaker 2>Chech Jews on their way to the killing centers. So

0:12:14.240 --> 0:12:17.160
<v Speaker 2>this is not a nice place by any objective standards.

0:12:17.320 --> 0:12:19.840
<v Speaker 2>In nineteen forty two alone, so many people were dying

0:12:19.880 --> 0:12:22.520
<v Speaker 2>due to starvation and disease at Theresa Stat that the

0:12:22.600 --> 0:12:25.960
<v Speaker 2>Nazis built a crematorium capable of handling two hundred bodies

0:12:26.000 --> 0:12:30.439
<v Speaker 2>a day roughly. And again, this is the nice concentration camp.

0:12:30.840 --> 0:12:34.640
<v Speaker 2>Thirty three thousand Jews die into resent Stat itself, and

0:12:34.720 --> 0:12:38.600
<v Speaker 2>this is the nice place. Yes, I just I can't

0:12:38.640 --> 0:12:42.520
<v Speaker 2>exaggerate how bad all of this is. Even accounting for this,

0:12:42.640 --> 0:12:44.880
<v Speaker 2>the living conditions there are still better than everywhere else,

0:12:44.920 --> 0:12:47.080
<v Speaker 2>because Eichmann and his colleagues they don't want it nice

0:12:47.120 --> 0:12:48.320
<v Speaker 2>all of the time. But you've got to be able

0:12:48.400 --> 0:12:50.960
<v Speaker 2>to clean it up enough that at a moment's notice

0:12:50.960 --> 0:12:52.720
<v Speaker 2>you can take the authorities there, right, so it can't

0:12:52.720 --> 0:12:53.360
<v Speaker 2>get too bad.

0:12:53.640 --> 0:12:55.600
<v Speaker 4>I mean, the bar is so low in all of

0:12:55.600 --> 0:12:58.000
<v Speaker 4>the other camps. It doesn't have to be good at

0:12:58.080 --> 0:13:00.480
<v Speaker 4>Karisenstadta other than like, well they ate today.

0:13:00.600 --> 0:13:02.320
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, if we get the corpses out of here, it

0:13:02.320 --> 0:13:06.000
<v Speaker 2>looks okay, right, yeah. In early nineteen forty five, his

0:13:06.080 --> 0:13:08.080
<v Speaker 2>main concern was that rumors of the death camps had

0:13:08.080 --> 0:13:10.960
<v Speaker 2>percolated widely within the community of Jews being held there,

0:13:11.200 --> 0:13:14.080
<v Speaker 2>and Eikman did not want those rumors getting to anyone

0:13:14.120 --> 0:13:17.160
<v Speaker 2>at the Red Cross. And you can't make some of

0:13:17.160 --> 0:13:19.000
<v Speaker 2>this shit up. You want to guess what day they

0:13:19.040 --> 0:13:21.199
<v Speaker 2>pick for this Red Cross visit to teresen Stott.

0:13:22.480 --> 0:13:27.200
<v Speaker 4>April first April. You are literally right, yeah, I mean,

0:13:27.400 --> 0:13:27.800
<v Speaker 4>oh no.

0:13:27.920 --> 0:13:32.720
<v Speaker 2>April Day nineteen forty five is when Aikman personally meets

0:13:32.760 --> 0:13:36.120
<v Speaker 2>Red Cross representative Hans did Not and announces himself to

0:13:36.160 --> 0:13:38.640
<v Speaker 2>be quote the direct agent of the Reich's fewer ss

0:13:38.640 --> 0:13:41.959
<v Speaker 2>for all Jewish questions. They literally pick April Fool's day, right,

0:13:42.280 --> 0:13:43.360
<v Speaker 2>It's it's so fucked.

0:13:43.679 --> 0:13:46.040
<v Speaker 4>This is this is my least favorite thing I've ever

0:13:46.040 --> 0:13:47.400
<v Speaker 4>been right about, Thank you, Robert.

0:13:49.040 --> 0:13:50.959
<v Speaker 2>So as soon as Eichman meets with this guy, he

0:13:51.000 --> 0:13:53.600
<v Speaker 2>gives a kind of rambling diatribe about his theories are

0:13:53.800 --> 0:13:56.760
<v Speaker 2>the Jewish question and has now ended planned. He's like, yeah,

0:13:56.760 --> 0:13:59.280
<v Speaker 2>we're gonna make a reservation for these guys, you know,

0:13:59.840 --> 0:14:02.120
<v Speaker 2>like America did with the Native Americans. We're not going

0:14:02.200 --> 0:14:02.640
<v Speaker 2>to kill him.

0:14:02.640 --> 0:14:05.640
<v Speaker 4>Have you guys ever heard of Oklahoma? And we're gonna do.

0:14:05.600 --> 0:14:08.240
<v Speaker 2>That, right, Obviously, the United States killed a lot, we

0:14:08.280 --> 0:14:12.439
<v Speaker 2>did a genocide several of them against we. But the

0:14:12.520 --> 0:14:15.240
<v Speaker 2>average European wouldn't call what we did a genocide in

0:14:15.280 --> 0:14:18.240
<v Speaker 2>this stage, in part because the ward doesn't exist yet.

0:14:18.320 --> 0:14:21.520
<v Speaker 4>Right, to be fair, the average American today says, it's.

0:14:22.040 --> 0:14:25.040
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah, yeah, but this is the way this they're

0:14:25.040 --> 0:14:26.440
<v Speaker 2>trying to be Like, No, what we're doing is no

0:14:26.520 --> 0:14:28.480
<v Speaker 2>worse than what the Americans did, right, That's all that

0:14:28.480 --> 0:14:31.840
<v Speaker 2>we're trying to do here. And what's weird though, is

0:14:31.880 --> 0:14:35.560
<v Speaker 2>that Eikman also tells this guy, you know, Himmler supports

0:14:35.600 --> 0:14:38.000
<v Speaker 2>the humane treatment of Jews in Nazi custody, and I

0:14:38.000 --> 0:14:41.480
<v Speaker 2>don't entirely agree with my boss here, but I'm following orders, right,

0:14:41.520 --> 0:14:44.000
<v Speaker 2>so I'm keeping things nice too, which is such a

0:14:44.040 --> 0:14:46.680
<v Speaker 2>weird line for him to ride, being like, actually, Himmler

0:14:46.720 --> 0:14:48.280
<v Speaker 2>wants the Jews to be treated well, and I think

0:14:48.320 --> 0:14:50.440
<v Speaker 2>he's kind of crazy, but you know that's what I'm

0:14:50.480 --> 0:14:53.120
<v Speaker 2>doing anyway. It's such a weird line.

0:14:53.320 --> 0:14:55.960
<v Speaker 4>Imagine being told this is a Red crossworker by a

0:14:56.000 --> 0:14:58.800
<v Speaker 4>man where skull and cross boat.

0:14:59.080 --> 0:15:02.680
<v Speaker 2>Stolen Cross votes by literally Adolph Eikman. You're just like

0:15:03.520 --> 0:15:08.080
<v Speaker 2>rolling your eyes so fucking hard now. So I bring

0:15:08.120 --> 0:15:09.960
<v Speaker 2>this up to point out there's very little sign at

0:15:09.960 --> 0:15:11.920
<v Speaker 2>all that the Czar of the Jews has any plans

0:15:11.960 --> 0:15:14.120
<v Speaker 2>to flee from justice before the fall of the regime.

0:15:14.560 --> 0:15:16.480
<v Speaker 2>And this is one time where we have to give

0:15:16.560 --> 0:15:19.440
<v Speaker 2>Aikman credit for being a lot smarter than his colleagues,

0:15:19.800 --> 0:15:23.920
<v Speaker 2>because this is part of his tactic. Right. He's not dumb.

0:15:24.040 --> 0:15:26.800
<v Speaker 2>He's not. Actually it seems like, wow, he's either so

0:15:26.920 --> 0:15:29.000
<v Speaker 2>committed that he's ready to die. He's just trying to

0:15:29.080 --> 0:15:31.680
<v Speaker 2>kill as many guys as possible, or he's really stupid

0:15:31.760 --> 0:15:33.880
<v Speaker 2>for not trying to get his name off of stuff

0:15:33.880 --> 0:15:36.360
<v Speaker 2>and to get out what he's doing is actually smarter

0:15:36.520 --> 0:15:39.240
<v Speaker 2>than all of his colleagues. He knows your fault. You're

0:15:39.280 --> 0:15:41.960
<v Speaker 2>idiots for thinking you can escape this. Anyone at my

0:15:42.080 --> 0:15:44.200
<v Speaker 2>level is a fool for thinking that you can get

0:15:44.240 --> 0:15:48.080
<v Speaker 2>away I'm going to take I'm going to hide by

0:15:48.120 --> 0:15:50.720
<v Speaker 2>pretending to be the guy that I've been pretending to

0:15:50.720 --> 0:15:53.400
<v Speaker 2>be up until the last minute here, so that no one,

0:15:53.520 --> 0:15:56.280
<v Speaker 2>none of my colleagues expect that I am setting up

0:15:56.320 --> 0:15:59.440
<v Speaker 2>secret plans to get out right, But he is the

0:15:59.480 --> 0:16:02.680
<v Speaker 2>whole time where he's doing this. He is making plans.

0:16:02.720 --> 0:16:05.680
<v Speaker 2>He's getting fake identities printed, he's using like SS. The

0:16:05.760 --> 0:16:08.480
<v Speaker 2>SS has a printing press for fake IDs. He's getting

0:16:08.560 --> 0:16:11.560
<v Speaker 2>multiple fake IDs. He's making an exit plan with his

0:16:11.600 --> 0:16:13.880
<v Speaker 2>wife and with his dad to hide out in the

0:16:13.880 --> 0:16:17.320
<v Speaker 2>countryside under a new name, like in the last stages

0:16:17.360 --> 0:16:20.240
<v Speaker 2>of the war. He'd started laying the groundwork for his

0:16:20.400 --> 0:16:24.360
<v Speaker 2>escape months earlier, when he lied to close colleague Deeter Weislinsky,

0:16:24.440 --> 0:16:26.600
<v Speaker 2>who's a member of the SD and who would later

0:16:26.640 --> 0:16:29.440
<v Speaker 2>try to sell Iikman out to the Allies. Eichman knows

0:16:29.440 --> 0:16:32.000
<v Speaker 2>well Wasslinsky's a worm. He's going to sell me out

0:16:32.000 --> 0:16:35.080
<v Speaker 2>the instant he can, So he tells Weslnsky, you know,

0:16:35.160 --> 0:16:37.600
<v Speaker 2>I actually cut ties with my dad, my family years ago.

0:16:37.880 --> 0:16:39.880
<v Speaker 2>They don't believe in all this Nazi stuff as much

0:16:39.880 --> 0:16:42.840
<v Speaker 2>as I do, so I'm not even in touch with them. Anymore. Now.

0:16:42.840 --> 0:16:46.440
<v Speaker 2>The reality is Iikman's father is a committed fascist, right,

0:16:46.720 --> 0:16:49.520
<v Speaker 2>and Iikman's still close to his dad. But by doing this,

0:16:49.560 --> 0:16:51.640
<v Speaker 2>Weslnsky will tell the Allies, Oh, no, he wasn't really

0:16:51.680 --> 0:16:54.160
<v Speaker 2>in contact with his family, right, which is who he's

0:16:54.200 --> 0:16:57.600
<v Speaker 2>going to be relying on. Eikman would also. So there's

0:16:57.640 --> 0:17:00.520
<v Speaker 2>this guy, the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, who's an Arab

0:17:00.640 --> 0:17:03.520
<v Speaker 2>nationalist and a Muslim leader with deep Nazi sympathies, and

0:17:03.560 --> 0:17:05.480
<v Speaker 2>he spins a lot of World War two hiding out

0:17:05.480 --> 0:17:07.840
<v Speaker 2>in the Third Reich, and he is super on board

0:17:07.880 --> 0:17:10.919
<v Speaker 2>the genocide. Ikeman lies a lot and pretends that he

0:17:11.000 --> 0:17:14.199
<v Speaker 2>and the Mufti are really close. They have nothing more

0:17:14.280 --> 0:17:17.000
<v Speaker 2>than like a passing connection, right. They're not actually that tight,

0:17:17.280 --> 0:17:18.840
<v Speaker 2>which isn't I'm not saying that to say that the

0:17:18.880 --> 0:17:20.960
<v Speaker 2>Mufti isn't The Mufti is a monster, right.

0:17:21.280 --> 0:17:22.600
<v Speaker 4>It seems like a real piece of shit.

0:17:23.440 --> 0:17:25.800
<v Speaker 2>He and Eikman don't know each other well, but Iikman

0:17:25.880 --> 0:17:28.480
<v Speaker 2>pretends they're close friends. And at the end of the

0:17:28.480 --> 0:17:31.080
<v Speaker 2>war he's telling Weslinsky and his other colleagues, I'm going

0:17:31.119 --> 0:17:33.520
<v Speaker 2>to flee to the Middle East. The Mufti's got my back.

0:17:33.560 --> 0:17:36.240
<v Speaker 2>I'm going to hide out somewhere like Syria, right, which

0:17:36.280 --> 0:17:39.480
<v Speaker 2>some guys in the SS do. And so when Wislinsky

0:17:39.560 --> 0:17:41.520
<v Speaker 2>starts being questioned by the Allies, he's like, oh no,

0:17:41.560 --> 0:17:44.000
<v Speaker 2>his family wouldn't hide him. They hated him. He's got

0:17:44.040 --> 0:17:46.680
<v Speaker 2>some connection with the Mufti. He's fleeing for the Middle East, right,

0:17:46.960 --> 0:17:49.000
<v Speaker 2>you got to start looking for him there or trying

0:17:49.040 --> 0:17:52.600
<v Speaker 2>to make his way there. Right. So Aikman has seated

0:17:52.800 --> 0:17:55.720
<v Speaker 2>a false story for his plans for the escape with

0:17:55.880 --> 0:17:59.280
<v Speaker 2>his colleagues in the SS, knowing they're all going to

0:17:59.400 --> 0:18:01.880
<v Speaker 2>rat on him. He wants them ratting and he wants

0:18:01.880 --> 0:18:03.119
<v Speaker 2>them giving up the wrong info.

0:18:03.760 --> 0:18:05.800
<v Speaker 4>Of course, he knows that they're pieces of shit. They're

0:18:05.800 --> 0:18:06.600
<v Speaker 4>in the SS.

0:18:06.880 --> 0:18:09.480
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he works with these assholes. He knows how much

0:18:09.560 --> 0:18:10.080
<v Speaker 2>they suck.

0:18:10.920 --> 0:18:12.960
<v Speaker 4>You guys, stop doing loud with me. You're all fake

0:18:13.000 --> 0:18:13.800
<v Speaker 4>friends anyway.

0:18:14.080 --> 0:18:17.280
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he knows they're fake friends. And you hate you

0:18:17.320 --> 0:18:19.119
<v Speaker 2>don't want to give it to a guy like Eichmann.

0:18:19.160 --> 0:18:22.360
<v Speaker 2>But he's really smart here. He knows like this is very,

0:18:22.520 --> 0:18:25.600
<v Speaker 2>very intelligent and it's going to work extraordinarily well.

0:18:26.000 --> 0:18:29.840
<v Speaker 4>Game recognized game. He knows what kind of pieces of Yes, well,

0:18:29.840 --> 0:18:30.800
<v Speaker 4>if he's one of them.

0:18:30.720 --> 0:18:34.480
<v Speaker 2>He's one of them. He's the worst of them, right. Yeah.

0:18:34.520 --> 0:18:37.360
<v Speaker 2>Through all of this, he vocally expounds upon his commitment

0:18:37.400 --> 0:18:39.840
<v Speaker 2>to the Nazi cause and the genocide he's orchestrating, so

0:18:39.920 --> 0:18:42.000
<v Speaker 2>no one will expect that he's planning to flee or

0:18:42.000 --> 0:18:44.480
<v Speaker 2>that he's been lying to them. He takes to posing

0:18:44.640 --> 0:18:48.000
<v Speaker 2>with guys like Himmler in pictures carrying his service revolver.

0:18:48.200 --> 0:18:50.080
<v Speaker 2>He didn't really needed to wear a gun. He starts

0:18:50.080 --> 0:18:52.400
<v Speaker 2>wearing it, being like, I'm an old fighter. I'm gonna

0:18:52.440 --> 0:18:55.520
<v Speaker 2>go down shooting. You know, when this ends, I'm gonna

0:18:55.520 --> 0:18:57.879
<v Speaker 2>die on the field, you know, in the last minute

0:18:57.880 --> 0:19:00.720
<v Speaker 2>that I can still loyal to the cause. In his

0:19:00.840 --> 0:19:03.760
<v Speaker 2>last meeting with his subordinates in Berlin, he told them,

0:19:03.840 --> 0:19:06.320
<v Speaker 2>if it has to be, I will gladly jump into

0:19:06.359 --> 0:19:08.840
<v Speaker 2>my grave and the knowledge that five million enemies of

0:19:08.840 --> 0:19:12.439
<v Speaker 2>the Reich have already died like animals. Right, He's telling them,

0:19:12.480 --> 0:19:14.879
<v Speaker 2>I'm happy to die because I killed five million people,

0:19:14.920 --> 0:19:18.280
<v Speaker 2>you know, so I can go out with my conscience clear.

0:19:18.840 --> 0:19:20.760
<v Speaker 2>Now this is a lie. He was committed to killing

0:19:20.800 --> 0:19:22.800
<v Speaker 2>those people, but he doesn't want to die. He's going

0:19:22.840 --> 0:19:26.520
<v Speaker 2>to do whatever he can to escape. So April first

0:19:26.640 --> 0:19:29.679
<v Speaker 2>is when the Red Cross visits treasonstat Hitler dies at

0:19:29.680 --> 0:19:32.040
<v Speaker 2>the very end of April, the same month that had

0:19:32.080 --> 0:19:34.560
<v Speaker 2>begun with that show tour. Peace and an end of

0:19:34.560 --> 0:19:36.919
<v Speaker 2>the war in Europe is not far behind. By the

0:19:36.920 --> 0:19:40.280
<v Speaker 2>point that Hitler kills himself, Eichman has already disappeared into

0:19:40.359 --> 0:19:42.800
<v Speaker 2>the mass of Nazi war prisoners under a new name.

0:19:42.840 --> 0:19:46.600
<v Speaker 2>He just bounces one day, destroys his old info, picks

0:19:46.680 --> 0:19:49.280
<v Speaker 2>up one of these fake IDs, and starts living under

0:19:49.320 --> 0:19:53.600
<v Speaker 2>a new name, Adolf Karl Barth. Now. His last order

0:19:53.640 --> 0:19:55.399
<v Speaker 2>that he had gotten as Eichman was given by his

0:19:55.520 --> 0:19:58.240
<v Speaker 2>childhood friend kalten Brunner, and kalten Berner had told him,

0:19:58.520 --> 0:20:01.480
<v Speaker 2>You're going to go and ca on this guerrilla struggle

0:20:01.480 --> 0:20:04.080
<v Speaker 2>in the Alps, right, We're gonna keep on fighting, you know,

0:20:04.119 --> 0:20:06.960
<v Speaker 2>in the mountains, will hold out to the last. And

0:20:07.040 --> 0:20:12.399
<v Speaker 2>Iikman's like, yeah, totally, absolutely, and then he just leaves

0:20:12.440 --> 0:20:15.240
<v Speaker 2>one day, shows up a new clothes and like gets

0:20:15.240 --> 0:20:18.840
<v Speaker 2>taken prisoner right as like a low ranking enlisted member

0:20:18.880 --> 0:20:22.000
<v Speaker 2>of the SS. So he gets put in a pow

0:20:22.119 --> 0:20:24.400
<v Speaker 2>camp with all of these thousands and thousands of other

0:20:24.480 --> 0:20:28.000
<v Speaker 2>low ranking SS guys. And while he's in the camp,

0:20:28.240 --> 0:20:31.439
<v Speaker 2>he actually transitions and destroys that old I D and

0:20:31.560 --> 0:20:35.040
<v Speaker 2>takes on yet another new ID. And there's a couple

0:20:35.040 --> 0:20:37.119
<v Speaker 2>of reasons for this, but he starts going by he

0:20:37.160 --> 0:20:40.360
<v Speaker 2>had been pretending to be Carl Barth, who's this enlisted

0:20:40.359 --> 0:20:43.000
<v Speaker 2>member of the SS, and he upgrades himself to an

0:20:43.000 --> 0:20:47.080
<v Speaker 2>officer to unterstorm fewer otto Eckman. Now, the logic of

0:20:47.080 --> 0:20:51.359
<v Speaker 2>this was both, first off, Barth pretty far off from Iikman.

0:20:51.680 --> 0:20:54.560
<v Speaker 2>If somebody recognizes me and calls out Aikman, I could

0:20:54.600 --> 0:20:57.439
<v Speaker 2>be like Ekman, Ekman, No, No, I'm Ekman. Yeah yeah, yeah, Akhmen.

0:20:57.520 --> 0:20:59.920
<v Speaker 2>That's gate right, it's smart, right, like it's it's close

0:21:00.440 --> 0:21:04.119
<v Speaker 2>that it won't draw suspicion if he responds to the

0:21:04.160 --> 0:21:07.040
<v Speaker 2>name Eichman or something. And the other reason that he

0:21:07.240 --> 0:21:10.040
<v Speaker 2>upgrades from being enlisted to a low ranking officer in

0:21:10.080 --> 0:21:12.720
<v Speaker 2>the SS is that as an officer, he doesn't have

0:21:12.760 --> 0:21:14.400
<v Speaker 2>to do labor on a daily basis.

0:21:14.800 --> 0:21:18.119
<v Speaker 4>I fucking knew it. I knew that was gonna happen.

0:21:18.600 --> 0:21:20.760
<v Speaker 4>I knew he was going to switch himself to be

0:21:20.840 --> 0:21:24.760
<v Speaker 4>either a Wehrmacht officer or an SS officer because no

0:21:24.920 --> 0:21:26.360
<v Speaker 4>labor and better treatment.

0:21:26.600 --> 0:21:29.880
<v Speaker 2>Yeah. And for the record, most of the SS, most

0:21:29.880 --> 0:21:33.120
<v Speaker 2>of the AST's GROUPA, even the officers, get off essentially

0:21:33.160 --> 0:21:35.879
<v Speaker 2>scott free after the war. Of course, I am of

0:21:35.960 --> 0:21:39.720
<v Speaker 2>the opinion we should have executed every member of the SS. Yeah, sure,

0:21:39.800 --> 0:21:42.760
<v Speaker 2>as well as every member of every person in government

0:21:42.760 --> 0:21:45.240
<v Speaker 2>in the Nazi state. There were so many more people

0:21:45.280 --> 0:21:46.639
<v Speaker 2>we should have killed that we didn't.

0:21:47.040 --> 0:21:50.760
<v Speaker 4>If you want to be embraced by something warm and nice,

0:21:50.880 --> 0:21:53.000
<v Speaker 4>just to know that most of the ones that fell

0:21:53.000 --> 0:21:55.360
<v Speaker 4>into Soviet captivity died horribly.

0:21:55.119 --> 0:21:57.080
<v Speaker 2>Yes, And in this case you do have to give

0:21:57.080 --> 0:21:59.080
<v Speaker 2>it to the Soviets, like the fact that we let

0:21:59.200 --> 0:22:01.160
<v Speaker 2>so many of these go off is why this kind

0:22:01.160 --> 0:22:02.639
<v Speaker 2>of shit keeps happening, Right.

0:22:02.960 --> 0:22:06.320
<v Speaker 4>Ninety nine percent of SS men got away with little

0:22:06.359 --> 0:22:08.480
<v Speaker 4>more than a slap on the wrist and a quote

0:22:08.520 --> 0:22:10.400
<v Speaker 4>unquote rehabilitation process.

0:22:10.600 --> 0:22:13.080
<v Speaker 2>If there had been another millionaire or two that had

0:22:13.119 --> 0:22:15.520
<v Speaker 2>been taken out by the Allies after this, because there

0:22:15.520 --> 0:22:18.959
<v Speaker 2>were that many who directly took part in the Holocaust,

0:22:19.119 --> 0:22:23.119
<v Speaker 2>they deserved more. You could have justified even more. Maybe

0:22:23.119 --> 0:22:25.639
<v Speaker 2>this wouldn't have kept happening, right, Maybe there would have

0:22:25.640 --> 0:22:28.400
<v Speaker 2>been enough of a warning, you know, but we don't.

0:22:28.440 --> 0:22:29.800
<v Speaker 2>We let most of these guys off.

0:22:29.920 --> 0:22:33.280
<v Speaker 4>Hey. And you know, once once you cut in, you know,

0:22:33.320 --> 0:22:35.879
<v Speaker 4>take away the clean behr Mokdabeth, you got a whole

0:22:35.920 --> 0:22:38.240
<v Speaker 4>lot of Germans achility. He'd still be all right with it,

0:22:38.359 --> 0:22:39.960
<v Speaker 4>and I know I would be, yeah.

0:22:39.960 --> 0:22:41.600
<v Speaker 2>And part of what's so fucked up here is that

0:22:41.760 --> 0:22:44.920
<v Speaker 2>like this shows how how soft we are on these guys.

0:22:44.960 --> 0:22:46.480
<v Speaker 2>The fact that just by being like, no, I'm an

0:22:46.600 --> 0:22:48.600
<v Speaker 2>SS officer, well, of course you don't have to labor

0:22:48.840 --> 0:22:51.000
<v Speaker 2>in the prisoner of war camp as an officer. Why

0:22:51.000 --> 0:22:53.080
<v Speaker 2>would we make an SS officer work? He did not

0:22:53.119 --> 0:22:55.200
<v Speaker 2>have this is done. He's a gentleman. You can't make

0:22:55.240 --> 0:22:56.119
<v Speaker 2>him do art labor.

0:22:57.480 --> 0:22:57.720
<v Speaker 4>Yep.

0:22:58.000 --> 0:23:01.320
<v Speaker 2>So you might expect were something like this out where

0:23:01.320 --> 0:23:03.919
<v Speaker 2>he's like shifting identities while in at POW camp to

0:23:03.960 --> 0:23:07.240
<v Speaker 2>be hard, but it really wasn't. His father outside the

0:23:07.240 --> 0:23:09.800
<v Speaker 2>camp is able to fetch these forged documents that he'd

0:23:09.840 --> 0:23:12.399
<v Speaker 2>squirreled away for him and smuggle them to him. And

0:23:12.560 --> 0:23:15.160
<v Speaker 2>because all of the central records in Breslau had been

0:23:15.200 --> 0:23:17.760
<v Speaker 2>destroyed at the end of the war, there's not a

0:23:17.760 --> 0:23:19.320
<v Speaker 2>lot of that no one can find out that this

0:23:19.359 --> 0:23:22.760
<v Speaker 2>guy wasn't real, right Eikman had made sure that Ekman's

0:23:22.760 --> 0:23:25.640
<v Speaker 2>birthday was exactly one year later than his, so it's

0:23:25.680 --> 0:23:27.840
<v Speaker 2>not hard to remember. He doesn't have to keep it

0:23:27.880 --> 0:23:29.919
<v Speaker 2>in his mind. It's his own birthday. It's just a

0:23:29.960 --> 0:23:32.800
<v Speaker 2>year later. You're just pretending you're a year younger. In

0:23:32.840 --> 0:23:34.879
<v Speaker 2>the immediate wake of the war's end, most of the

0:23:34.880 --> 0:23:37.520
<v Speaker 2>top players in the Nazi party, like Hitler, Himler, and

0:23:37.560 --> 0:23:40.720
<v Speaker 2>Gerbels were dead. Now Hermann Gering is in custody, along

0:23:40.760 --> 0:23:43.560
<v Speaker 2>with a handful of other Reich notables. By far, the

0:23:43.640 --> 0:23:46.600
<v Speaker 2>largest Nazi in the Wind at the war's end was Aikman,

0:23:46.880 --> 0:23:49.600
<v Speaker 2>who was noted by the Jewish Agency for Palestine as

0:23:49.640 --> 0:23:52.720
<v Speaker 2>being the highest ranking wanted Nazi as of June eighth,

0:23:52.800 --> 0:23:55.960
<v Speaker 2>nineteen forty five. So everyone is very aware. Everyone who

0:23:56.000 --> 0:23:58.840
<v Speaker 2>cares about the Holocaust is very aware. This Iikman guy

0:23:58.920 --> 0:24:01.639
<v Speaker 2>is a real big deal and he's in the Wind

0:24:02.040 --> 0:24:04.240
<v Speaker 2>and something needs to be done about it. Right, So

0:24:04.320 --> 0:24:07.640
<v Speaker 2>that is known from the jump, and there's a there

0:24:07.680 --> 0:24:09.639
<v Speaker 2>was a few Nazis that at the end of the

0:24:09.640 --> 0:24:12.680
<v Speaker 2>war they did just vanish, and people thought they could

0:24:12.720 --> 0:24:14.840
<v Speaker 2>have done a runner like everyone else. But yeah, then

0:24:14.880 --> 0:24:17.359
<v Speaker 2>they just came was like, I think Alfred Rosenberg is

0:24:17.359 --> 0:24:18.000
<v Speaker 2>one of those guys.

0:24:18.040 --> 0:24:20.280
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, yeah, they're like, oh, they're just one of the

0:24:20.359 --> 0:24:23.600
<v Speaker 4>thousands of people who died in fighting and just namelessly

0:24:23.640 --> 0:24:25.520
<v Speaker 4>died on the soide of like a fucking dog.

0:24:25.680 --> 0:24:27.280
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I mean, beget the name of it. Yeah, there's

0:24:27.280 --> 0:24:28.840
<v Speaker 2>a lot of there are some hiring because like, yeah,

0:24:28.880 --> 0:24:31.280
<v Speaker 2>you were in Berlin at the end, and like it's

0:24:31.359 --> 0:24:36.120
<v Speaker 2>not easy to get out, right, it's a pretty dangerous place, man.

0:24:36.720 --> 0:24:41.199
<v Speaker 2>So you know who didn't escape Berlin at the end

0:24:41.240 --> 0:24:46.200
<v Speaker 2>of nineteen forty five, Mitchubshi. That is right, they went

0:24:46.240 --> 0:24:49.679
<v Speaker 2>pretty far away from Berlin. Let's not talk about what

0:24:49.720 --> 0:25:00.639
<v Speaker 2>else Mitsubishi was doing. Oh god, no, So we're back,

0:25:00.960 --> 0:25:04.840
<v Speaker 2>Oh my goodness, just like Mitsubishi. You know, we're back,

0:25:04.960 --> 0:25:08.159
<v Speaker 2>and we're cleansed of whatever crimes that we were implicated

0:25:08.160 --> 0:25:11.720
<v Speaker 2>in previously. Right, all we made was engines, guys, Come on,

0:25:12.080 --> 0:25:15.480
<v Speaker 2>all ig Farban made was medicine and some other you know,

0:25:16.400 --> 0:25:18.520
<v Speaker 2>zyclone be a little bit, you know, not as that much,

0:25:18.800 --> 0:25:19.120
<v Speaker 2>just a.

0:25:19.119 --> 0:25:22.640
<v Speaker 4>Little bit, just a little bit. Look, I was all

0:25:22.680 --> 0:25:25.320
<v Speaker 4>on board with the Mitchibishi rehabilitation until they came out

0:25:25.320 --> 0:25:27.760
<v Speaker 4>with the Model seven thirty one as a little too

0:25:27.760 --> 0:25:29.480
<v Speaker 4>on the nose Jesus.

0:25:29.240 --> 0:25:34.760
<v Speaker 2>Christ, Oh, guys. So it had become clear by June eighth,

0:25:34.880 --> 0:25:36.960
<v Speaker 2>nineteen forty five that there are going to be war

0:25:37.000 --> 0:25:39.879
<v Speaker 2>crimes trials, and the World Jewish Congress asked later that

0:25:39.920 --> 0:25:41.720
<v Speaker 2>month for Aikman to be tried as one of the

0:25:41.760 --> 0:25:45.840
<v Speaker 2>main architects of the Holocaust. Since he was missing, Allied

0:25:45.880 --> 0:25:49.600
<v Speaker 2>prosecutors had to interrogate his former friends like Weslinsky, who

0:25:49.680 --> 0:25:51.680
<v Speaker 2>sang like a canary and blamed all of his own

0:25:51.720 --> 0:25:54.760
<v Speaker 2>crimes on Iikman. Right, he made me doet. I didn't

0:25:54.760 --> 0:25:57.240
<v Speaker 2>want to be in the SS. This is all Iikman.

0:25:57.480 --> 0:25:59.480
<v Speaker 2>What a dick. We all hate him, right.

0:26:00.119 --> 0:26:03.520
<v Speaker 4>Everybody would agree with me. Everybody hates him. You should

0:26:03.520 --> 0:26:06.679
<v Speaker 4>get him, Yeah, you should get him. I'm basically a victim.

0:26:06.680 --> 0:26:09.159
<v Speaker 4>He was so mean to me, like you don't even know.

0:26:10.080 --> 0:26:13.440
<v Speaker 4>So while Eichman is interned as Eckman, there were attempts

0:26:13.480 --> 0:26:16.240
<v Speaker 4>to catch hiding war criminals within the massive SS prisoners.

0:26:16.280 --> 0:26:19.080
<v Speaker 4>They allies know some of the big dudes are in

0:26:19.119 --> 0:26:21.760
<v Speaker 4>this massive like prisoners that we got to get some

0:26:21.760 --> 0:26:23.440
<v Speaker 4>of them are hiding as Wehrmacht prisoners.

0:26:23.520 --> 0:26:27.560
<v Speaker 2>Right. He later recalled the days when quote Jewish commissions

0:26:27.560 --> 0:26:30.280
<v Speaker 2>would visit the camp. Quote, we had to line up.

0:26:30.359 --> 0:26:32.480
<v Speaker 2>They sized me up, yes, seeing if they could spot

0:26:32.560 --> 0:26:35.280
<v Speaker 2>any mugs they recognized. We had the lineup by company,

0:26:35.280 --> 0:26:37.320
<v Speaker 2>and there was a commission of maybe fifteen of these

0:26:37.359 --> 0:26:39.639
<v Speaker 2>And then he uses a slur. They went carefully up

0:26:39.640 --> 0:26:41.800
<v Speaker 2>and down the roads, staring each of us right in

0:26:41.800 --> 0:26:44.600
<v Speaker 2>the kisser, Yes, me too, right in the mug, all smiles.

0:26:44.760 --> 0:26:46.679
<v Speaker 2>We weren't allowed to speak, or we'd have called them

0:26:46.720 --> 0:26:48.880
<v Speaker 2>all kinds of names. And when they were done, two

0:26:48.920 --> 0:26:50.800
<v Speaker 2>steps forward and on to the next line.

0:26:51.440 --> 0:26:51.680
<v Speaker 4>Right.

0:26:52.160 --> 0:26:55.320
<v Speaker 2>And he recalls this later while he's like in fucking

0:26:55.440 --> 0:26:58.480
<v Speaker 2>Argentina with a sneering sort of arrogant glee that like

0:26:58.560 --> 0:27:00.879
<v Speaker 2>they had me, they were face to face with me

0:27:00.960 --> 0:27:05.560
<v Speaker 2>and they couldn't catch me. HAA. Now this is true

0:27:05.600 --> 0:27:07.600
<v Speaker 2>that he does get away, that he is like that

0:27:07.760 --> 0:27:10.280
<v Speaker 2>close to these guys and they miss him. But he's

0:27:10.320 --> 0:27:13.760
<v Speaker 2>also he doesn't feel safe, right, He doesn't actually feel

0:27:13.840 --> 0:27:17.000
<v Speaker 2>like No, this is a very dangerous position for him.

0:27:17.480 --> 0:27:20.280
<v Speaker 2>Part of why is that the comradliness a lot of

0:27:20.280 --> 0:27:23.240
<v Speaker 2>these guys in the SS. No Ekman is in our company.

0:27:23.240 --> 0:27:25.159
<v Speaker 2>I don't remember there being an Ekman in our company.

0:27:26.320 --> 0:27:29.200
<v Speaker 2>This guy must There's something sketchy here, right.

0:27:29.240 --> 0:27:32.359
<v Speaker 4>And all these guys got captured together. They're probably in

0:27:32.600 --> 0:27:35.479
<v Speaker 4>units together. They probably didn't know each other all that

0:27:35.600 --> 0:27:38.000
<v Speaker 4>long due to you know, all the mass casualties, right,

0:27:38.119 --> 0:27:40.119
<v Speaker 4>but they were at least familiar with one another. And

0:27:40.160 --> 0:27:41.240
<v Speaker 4>now this guy comes in his.

0:27:42.320 --> 0:27:43.640
<v Speaker 2>It was this Ekman guy.

0:27:43.920 --> 0:27:46.760
<v Speaker 4>Was that guy your commander? He wasn't my commander.

0:27:46.800 --> 0:27:49.200
<v Speaker 2>Do you remember Ekman being around? I don't remember. Ekman

0:27:49.560 --> 0:27:50.800
<v Speaker 2>sounds like Iikman a lot.

0:27:51.080 --> 0:27:53.159
<v Speaker 4>You know, he looks fucking familiar.

0:27:53.680 --> 0:27:56.639
<v Speaker 2>You know, in the war, these guys are all comrades.

0:27:56.680 --> 0:27:58.880
<v Speaker 2>We're all on the same side, right, and that com

0:27:58.960 --> 0:28:01.919
<v Speaker 2>radliness between not the burns up very quickly after the

0:28:01.920 --> 0:28:05.240
<v Speaker 2>regime falls and its crimes become impossible to deny. There

0:28:05.280 --> 0:28:07.680
<v Speaker 2>are enough soldiers in the camp who know that this

0:28:07.720 --> 0:28:10.160
<v Speaker 2>guy isn't who he says he was, and they don't

0:28:10.200 --> 0:28:14.159
<v Speaker 2>feel safe there, so Eikman begins to arrange his escape.

0:28:14.760 --> 0:28:16.760
<v Speaker 2>I want to be clear that Eikman's fame, which he

0:28:16.800 --> 0:28:20.280
<v Speaker 2>had aggressively cultivated, was the only reason that he was

0:28:20.320 --> 0:28:23.919
<v Speaker 2>in danger here. The Allies did not consider the Holocaust

0:28:23.920 --> 0:28:27.480
<v Speaker 2>a priority in terms of prosecution. During the Nuremberg Trial,

0:28:27.600 --> 0:28:31.480
<v Speaker 2>only one man was assigned to documenting and charging prisoners

0:28:31.520 --> 0:28:35.400
<v Speaker 2>over the genocide. Stagnath notes quote. The prosecution was also

0:28:35.480 --> 0:28:38.800
<v Speaker 2>cautious about placing too much emphasis on Jewish affairs for

0:28:38.840 --> 0:28:42.600
<v Speaker 2>fear of being criticized by their own countries. So during

0:28:42.680 --> 0:28:44.880
<v Speaker 2>Nuremberg we're like, oh, you don't want to do that

0:28:45.040 --> 0:28:48.440
<v Speaker 2>much Holocaust prosecuting, because then our own people might say

0:28:48.440 --> 0:28:51.040
<v Speaker 2>we're like being too soft on the Jews, that this

0:28:51.160 --> 0:28:53.520
<v Speaker 2>is all about the Jews to us, and like there's

0:28:53.560 --> 0:28:55.360
<v Speaker 2>still a lot of anti Semitism.

0:28:55.560 --> 0:28:58.440
<v Speaker 4>You're going around here just so fucking much.

0:28:58.680 --> 0:29:01.280
<v Speaker 2>And this had been part of what Roosevelt doesn't do

0:29:01.440 --> 0:29:05.000
<v Speaker 2>more prior to and during the war to save Jewish

0:29:05.000 --> 0:29:08.280
<v Speaker 2>people is consciously there are people in his administration they're like, yeah,

0:29:08.320 --> 0:29:10.280
<v Speaker 2>we didn't want to be seen as we didn't want this.

0:29:10.320 --> 0:29:13.040
<v Speaker 2>We were trying to work up. Getting America involved in

0:29:13.080 --> 0:29:16.320
<v Speaker 2>the war was hard, right, It was super controversial, and

0:29:16.680 --> 0:29:18.600
<v Speaker 2>it would have been bad for our effort to get

0:29:18.640 --> 0:29:20.480
<v Speaker 2>the US involved if we'd made it look like this

0:29:20.640 --> 0:29:23.320
<v Speaker 2>was all about the Jews. Because they're just not popular, right.

0:29:23.280 --> 0:29:26.280
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, and like similar to Churchill as well, Right, the

0:29:26.920 --> 0:29:31.880
<v Speaker 4>Nazis and Fascism were wildly popular within the British upper class,

0:29:31.880 --> 0:29:34.800
<v Speaker 4>to include the fucking king, all the way up until

0:29:34.800 --> 0:29:36.040
<v Speaker 4>they got dragged into the war.

0:29:36.560 --> 0:29:38.720
<v Speaker 2>And this is a thing where it's like in terms

0:29:38.720 --> 0:29:40.920
<v Speaker 2>of Roosevelt, it is like that you wouldn't want to

0:29:40.920 --> 0:29:43.160
<v Speaker 2>be in his position, where it's like, well, the right

0:29:43.160 --> 0:29:45.280
<v Speaker 2>thing to have done would have been to put the

0:29:45.320 --> 0:29:48.600
<v Speaker 2>Holocaust first and foremost, but maybe that stops you from

0:29:48.640 --> 0:29:51.600
<v Speaker 2>being able to get involved as quickly. Maybe it cuts

0:29:51.600 --> 0:29:53.920
<v Speaker 2>the support you need to try and start to keep

0:29:53.960 --> 0:29:56.520
<v Speaker 2>getting arms to the UK. This is a hard I

0:29:56.560 --> 0:29:58.800
<v Speaker 2>don't think he makes the right option, but it's a

0:29:59.280 --> 0:30:02.360
<v Speaker 2>everyone is. It's oh shitty, right, It's such a difficult

0:30:02.400 --> 0:30:05.920
<v Speaker 2>position to be in where you're like, well, maybe doing

0:30:05.960 --> 0:30:08.560
<v Speaker 2>the right thing here makes it harder to actually beat

0:30:08.600 --> 0:30:10.640
<v Speaker 2>these guys, right, That's how they're thinking now. By the

0:30:10.720 --> 0:30:15.200
<v Speaker 2>time Nuremberg is happening, it's just cowardice, right, and lingering

0:30:15.240 --> 0:30:17.400
<v Speaker 2>anti Semitism on behalf of the Allies. So they're like,

0:30:17.480 --> 0:30:19.440
<v Speaker 2>we don't want to be seen as being you know,

0:30:19.840 --> 0:30:22.120
<v Speaker 2>is this all being about the Jews to us right.

0:30:23.920 --> 0:30:27.760
<v Speaker 2>So Weislinsky is the guy who gives most of the

0:30:27.800 --> 0:30:30.360
<v Speaker 2>testimony about Iikman that would become a central part of

0:30:30.400 --> 0:30:33.600
<v Speaker 2>Iikman's post war mythos as the architect of the Holocaust.

0:30:34.000 --> 0:30:37.479
<v Speaker 2>As we've stated, this is an exaggeration. Weslinsky makes Iikman

0:30:37.560 --> 0:30:40.800
<v Speaker 2>out to be a bigger player than he was because

0:30:40.840 --> 0:30:43.960
<v Speaker 2>he's trying to protect himself. The bigger Wislinsky's like, the

0:30:44.000 --> 0:30:46.800
<v Speaker 2>bigger a deal I make Iikman, the less likely they

0:30:46.800 --> 0:30:48.840
<v Speaker 2>are to kill me. And this does not work out

0:30:48.840 --> 0:30:52.040
<v Speaker 2>for Weslnsky. He is extra tited to Czechoslovakia and hanged

0:30:52.080 --> 0:30:55.840
<v Speaker 2>for war crimes in nineteen forty eight. So it doesn't work,

0:30:55.880 --> 0:30:58.040
<v Speaker 2>but it does create the myth. It does help really

0:30:58.080 --> 0:31:01.480
<v Speaker 2>bolster this myth in the public eye. Theodore Daniker, who

0:31:01.480 --> 0:31:04.560
<v Speaker 2>had been Eichman's right hand man, was smarter. He avoided

0:31:04.600 --> 0:31:06.560
<v Speaker 2>capture like his boss at the end of the war

0:31:06.680 --> 0:31:08.920
<v Speaker 2>until he was caught by the US Army in December

0:31:08.920 --> 0:31:11.960
<v Speaker 2>of nineteen forty five. He committed suicide in a prison

0:31:11.960 --> 0:31:13.520
<v Speaker 2>camp before he could go on trial.

0:31:14.280 --> 0:31:16.200
<v Speaker 4>He was almost certainly going to hang as well.

0:31:16.560 --> 0:31:18.560
<v Speaker 2>Oh yeah, yeah, he would have fucking hung He was

0:31:18.600 --> 0:31:21.600
<v Speaker 2>just too big, too implicated, and too much. You know.

0:31:21.880 --> 0:31:25.280
<v Speaker 2>Unlike Westlinsky, he doesn't trick himself into believing he's got

0:31:25.360 --> 0:31:30.000
<v Speaker 2>a chance. Eikman proved remarkably successful as a fugitive, working

0:31:30.040 --> 0:31:32.320
<v Speaker 2>with a mix of a few former SS colleagues he

0:31:32.360 --> 0:31:34.920
<v Speaker 2>could trust and their family members. He hid out on

0:31:34.960 --> 0:31:37.440
<v Speaker 2>a farm in northern Germany, while he lived in a

0:31:37.480 --> 0:31:40.400
<v Speaker 2>rustic college and engaged in a simple peasant life, working

0:31:40.400 --> 0:31:43.080
<v Speaker 2>basically as a forester. Right, he's doing like lumber work.

0:31:43.400 --> 0:31:46.160
<v Speaker 2>What remained of the Third Reich's leadership When on trial,

0:31:46.600 --> 0:31:49.840
<v Speaker 2>Eikman's name came up repeatedly in segments of Nuremberg that

0:31:49.920 --> 0:31:52.920
<v Speaker 2>dealt with the Holocaust. Weslinsky blamed his old boss for

0:31:52.960 --> 0:31:55.480
<v Speaker 2>being abusive and violent and basically was like, he threatened

0:31:55.480 --> 0:31:56.320
<v Speaker 2>me into doing it.

0:31:57.000 --> 0:31:59.760
<v Speaker 4>Oh my god, shut up, you fucking bitch.

0:32:00.120 --> 0:32:02.400
<v Speaker 2>Another mess man, I think his first name was Otto

0:32:02.480 --> 0:32:05.920
<v Speaker 2>Ollendorf entered into the record. Eikman's claimed that he would

0:32:05.960 --> 0:32:08.120
<v Speaker 2>leap laughing into the pit of hell because he'd killed

0:32:08.160 --> 0:32:10.800
<v Speaker 2>six million shows. Right, that's where we get that quote first,

0:32:10.920 --> 0:32:13.520
<v Speaker 2>is Ollendorf being like, that's how bad Aikman was.

0:32:13.640 --> 0:32:17.040
<v Speaker 4>He said this, you can just go get him still

0:32:17.520 --> 0:32:17.920
<v Speaker 4>not me.

0:32:18.720 --> 0:32:21.520
<v Speaker 2>And it's Gering is really the only member of the

0:32:21.600 --> 0:32:24.960
<v Speaker 2>Nazi high command who doesn't do what Weislnsky does, where

0:32:24.960 --> 0:32:27.200
<v Speaker 2>he's like trying to throw everyone under the bus. Right,

0:32:27.560 --> 0:32:31.200
<v Speaker 2>Gerring states while he's watching Westlinsky on trial, this Westlinsky

0:32:31.280 --> 0:32:33.560
<v Speaker 2>is just a little swine who looks like a big one.

0:32:33.600 --> 0:32:37.920
<v Speaker 2>Because Eikman isn't here, Ekman is no longer there either.

0:32:38.120 --> 0:32:40.880
<v Speaker 2>Three months after escaping the prison camp, Eikman is registered

0:32:40.960 --> 0:32:44.840
<v Speaker 2>under a new name, Otto Henninger. He just turned forty.

0:32:45.280 --> 0:32:47.959
<v Speaker 2>He managed to stay employed, working for a lumber company

0:32:47.960 --> 0:32:51.000
<v Speaker 2>and lived alone, a thing Westlnsky told Allied interrogators his

0:32:51.080 --> 0:32:54.680
<v Speaker 2>boss could never do. Westlinsky says, anyone who knows Iikman

0:32:54.800 --> 0:32:57.400
<v Speaker 2>knows he's too cowardly to be alone. So we see

0:32:57.440 --> 0:33:01.000
<v Speaker 2>how well Eikman's cultivation of a fake per personality has

0:33:01.040 --> 0:33:06.320
<v Speaker 2>worked to protect him. He really lied to the right guys. Yeah, yeah,

0:33:06.360 --> 0:33:08.479
<v Speaker 2>it's it's unfortunate how good he is at this.

0:33:09.320 --> 0:33:13.360
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, it is impressive that he was able to hide

0:33:13.560 --> 0:33:16.840
<v Speaker 4>effectively and play the sights. And I do wonder if

0:33:16.840 --> 0:33:18.800
<v Speaker 4>he was oldly able to get away with this because

0:33:19.040 --> 0:33:21.160
<v Speaker 4>the people that I mean, of course he trusted some

0:33:21.320 --> 0:33:24.680
<v Speaker 4>SS men, but the people that knew him as this

0:33:25.400 --> 0:33:28.880
<v Speaker 4>fake person also kind of knew he was Iikeman.

0:33:29.360 --> 0:33:33.800
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah, yeah. So by April of nineteen forty six,

0:33:33.840 --> 0:33:36.240
<v Speaker 2>his friend Calton Brunner had taken the stand and claimed

0:33:36.280 --> 0:33:38.680
<v Speaker 2>that Iikman was the man who carried out the whole

0:33:38.720 --> 0:33:42.880
<v Speaker 2>extermination operation against the Jews. Now again, Calton Bruner is

0:33:42.880 --> 0:33:45.920
<v Speaker 2>his boss. Calten Brunner brings him into the SS right,

0:33:46.280 --> 0:33:47.640
<v Speaker 2>it's he did it, full isshuit.

0:33:47.720 --> 0:33:50.640
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, it's all him. Ah, he did it all by himself.

0:33:50.800 --> 0:33:52.000
<v Speaker 4>Was the craziest thing.

0:33:52.160 --> 0:33:57.120
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he was so fast. Now this was a massive exaggeration,

0:33:57.240 --> 0:33:59.960
<v Speaker 2>but it's one that sticks. Lying does not, however, say

0:34:00.200 --> 0:34:03.320
<v Speaker 2>Calton Brunner. He's executed in October of forty six, but

0:34:03.400 --> 0:34:06.680
<v Speaker 2>it serves to continue building the Aikman legend. Rudolph Hess,

0:34:06.720 --> 0:34:10.040
<v Speaker 2>former commandant at Auschwitz, adds to this legend by crediting

0:34:10.080 --> 0:34:12.640
<v Speaker 2>Eikman with helping to decide to use Ziklon beat to

0:34:12.680 --> 0:34:14.840
<v Speaker 2>gas inmates. We never would have come up with that

0:34:14.920 --> 0:34:15.840
<v Speaker 2>idea without Iikman.

0:34:16.200 --> 0:34:16.759
<v Speaker 4>Yeah.

0:34:17.000 --> 0:34:19.440
<v Speaker 2>I was trying to make a summer camp until he

0:34:19.480 --> 0:34:20.160
<v Speaker 2>came around.

0:34:21.120 --> 0:34:22.960
<v Speaker 4>I was just trying to give people veniers.

0:34:23.239 --> 0:34:25.439
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, the only guy in.

0:34:25.360 --> 0:34:27.040
<v Speaker 1>This life Joe's obsession with me.

0:34:29.400 --> 0:34:30.480
<v Speaker 4>That's a health Boh.

0:34:33.960 --> 0:34:38.080
<v Speaker 2>Only Julius Striker, who is the Nazi propagandist. We've covered

0:34:38.160 --> 0:34:40.399
<v Speaker 2>him on this show and he gets executed for war crimes.

0:34:40.400 --> 0:34:42.520
<v Speaker 2>He's the only guy here to give an honest account,

0:34:42.560 --> 0:34:44.719
<v Speaker 2>being like, fuck it, I've never even heard of this dude.

0:34:44.760 --> 0:34:47.480
<v Speaker 2>Iikman's supposed to be the chief anti Semi. I'm the

0:34:47.560 --> 0:34:50.080
<v Speaker 2>chief anti Semi. I don't even know his name, right.

0:34:50.520 --> 0:34:53.960
<v Speaker 2>He's like offended the fuck this guy, But there's a

0:34:53.960 --> 0:34:56.319
<v Speaker 2>certain amount of respective. It's like, no, he knows he's

0:34:56.360 --> 0:34:58.560
<v Speaker 2>gonna die no matter what. At least he's not gonna

0:34:58.600 --> 0:35:01.399
<v Speaker 2>lie about it as he goes. He's committed to being

0:35:01.400 --> 0:35:03.600
<v Speaker 2>like he's just angry that Aikman's getting all of the

0:35:03.640 --> 0:35:04.919
<v Speaker 2>credit for the Holocaust.

0:35:05.520 --> 0:35:09.000
<v Speaker 4>I'm a piece of shit. Everybody knows about it so hard.

0:35:09.120 --> 0:35:12.719
<v Speaker 2>Why is he getting all the credit for sucking. While

0:35:12.719 --> 0:35:15.560
<v Speaker 2>the legend of Iikman takes shape, the real man used

0:35:15.560 --> 0:35:18.680
<v Speaker 2>his time in semi captivity to start writing his memoirs.

0:35:19.160 --> 0:35:21.880
<v Speaker 2>This is a bold move for a man who knows

0:35:21.920 --> 0:35:24.480
<v Speaker 2>he's going to be captured and tried at any minute,

0:35:24.560 --> 0:35:26.439
<v Speaker 2>or he could be. And it speaks to the fact

0:35:26.440 --> 0:35:28.880
<v Speaker 2>that Eikman is still very much a true believer and

0:35:28.960 --> 0:35:31.960
<v Speaker 2>he wants still to get credit for his work furthering

0:35:32.000 --> 0:35:35.160
<v Speaker 2>a great historic cause. He thinks, someday the worm will

0:35:35.200 --> 0:35:37.600
<v Speaker 2>turn again and will be seen as heroes. And I

0:35:37.680 --> 0:35:41.360
<v Speaker 2>have to document how cool I was during the war, right.

0:35:42.360 --> 0:35:46.160
<v Speaker 4>Real Stringer bell moments though, right, like are you taking notes? Tomal?

0:35:46.640 --> 0:35:50.239
<v Speaker 2>He's taking notes on a criminal on the Holocaust. So

0:35:50.360 --> 0:35:53.960
<v Speaker 2>while he's in hiding out, he reads voraciously about every

0:35:54.000 --> 0:35:56.880
<v Speaker 2>news article on the on the trials, and he documents

0:35:56.920 --> 0:36:00.160
<v Speaker 2>the Nazi genocide, cutting out mentions of his own name.

0:36:00.400 --> 0:36:03.800
<v Speaker 2>He's cutting out the articles that mention him and pasting

0:36:03.840 --> 0:36:07.360
<v Speaker 2>them into like a scrap book. Right while he's hiding

0:36:07.400 --> 0:36:08.520
<v Speaker 2>as a forestry guy.

0:36:08.800 --> 0:36:11.240
<v Speaker 4>Now there's something off putting about him scrap booking.

0:36:11.480 --> 0:36:15.719
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah, he's fucking scrap booking. He follows the growth

0:36:15.719 --> 0:36:18.400
<v Speaker 2>of his legend and the increasing obsession among different Jewish

0:36:18.440 --> 0:36:22.080
<v Speaker 2>organizations with finding him and bringing him to justice. Aside

0:36:22.080 --> 0:36:25.000
<v Speaker 2>from this, though, he lives a normal life. He even

0:36:25.040 --> 0:36:28.160
<v Speaker 2>attends a coworker's wedding in nineteen forty seven, where he's

0:36:28.200 --> 0:36:32.120
<v Speaker 2>photographed in this rural location, and the fact of it is,

0:36:32.440 --> 0:36:35.360
<v Speaker 2>if he'd stayed there forever, he might have lived the

0:36:35.400 --> 0:36:38.120
<v Speaker 2>rest of his life in isolation. But he doesn't want

0:36:38.160 --> 0:36:40.440
<v Speaker 2>to live in isolation. He wants to live with his

0:36:40.520 --> 0:36:43.359
<v Speaker 2>wife Sarah and raise his kids, and they're never going

0:36:43.440 --> 0:36:45.920
<v Speaker 2>to be able to do that. In Germany, Vera is

0:36:46.000 --> 0:36:49.320
<v Speaker 2>under constant surveillance. Right The Allys are watching her, figuring

0:36:49.600 --> 0:36:51.560
<v Speaker 2>he's going to reach out at some point and then

0:36:51.600 --> 0:36:55.359
<v Speaker 2>we'll catch him. Right. She is claiming at this point

0:36:55.360 --> 0:36:57.919
<v Speaker 2>that she divorced Eikman in March of nineteen forty five,

0:36:58.719 --> 0:37:01.839
<v Speaker 2>and she and Iikman's father tried to report him dead

0:37:01.880 --> 0:37:04.360
<v Speaker 2>in nineteen forty seven, claiming that they'd heard that he

0:37:04.480 --> 0:37:08.000
<v Speaker 2>died fighting in Prague. The Allies don't really buy this,

0:37:08.239 --> 0:37:10.239
<v Speaker 2>but you know that's kind of what they're attempting to do.

0:37:10.960 --> 0:37:14.160
<v Speaker 2>It's not fully clear when Eichmann makes the decision to

0:37:14.200 --> 0:37:17.280
<v Speaker 2>flee Europe for Argentina, but we know that he starts

0:37:17.280 --> 0:37:20.080
<v Speaker 2>the process of getting his paperwork in order in nineteen

0:37:20.160 --> 0:37:23.160
<v Speaker 2>forty eight. From pop culture alone. You're probably aware that

0:37:23.200 --> 0:37:26.399
<v Speaker 2>a lot of Nazis escaped into Argentina after the war,

0:37:26.480 --> 0:37:29.800
<v Speaker 2>and it's worth discussing why and how. The first reason

0:37:29.880 --> 0:37:32.720
<v Speaker 2>is that Argentina has a long tradition of hiring German

0:37:32.760 --> 0:37:35.600
<v Speaker 2>military officers to train their soldiers. This is going on

0:37:35.840 --> 0:37:38.680
<v Speaker 2>way before World War Two, right, So there's a lot

0:37:38.680 --> 0:37:43.160
<v Speaker 2>of sympathy for Germany and for fascism in Argentina. Future

0:37:43.200 --> 0:37:47.600
<v Speaker 2>dictator Juan Peron of Argentina received training in Mussolini's Italy

0:37:47.640 --> 0:37:49.680
<v Speaker 2>while he was a young soldier, and it was attached

0:37:49.680 --> 0:37:52.440
<v Speaker 2>to the Italian Army from thirty nine to forty. The

0:37:52.640 --> 0:37:57.480
<v Speaker 2>Argentine government was formally neutral but deeply sympathetic to Nazi Germany,

0:37:57.920 --> 0:38:00.600
<v Speaker 2>as was a sizable chunk of the Catholic Church. In

0:38:00.680 --> 0:38:04.600
<v Speaker 2>nineteen forty six, Cardinal Kagiano, the Bishop of Rosario and

0:38:04.680 --> 0:38:07.800
<v Speaker 2>leader of a far right anti communist Catholic Action group,

0:38:08.200 --> 0:38:13.080
<v Speaker 2>visited Pope Pius the Seventh. David Csarini writes quote, Kagiano

0:38:13.160 --> 0:38:15.960
<v Speaker 2>proposed to set up Upontifical Commission of Assistance that would

0:38:15.960 --> 0:38:19.760
<v Speaker 2>provide identification papers for displaced persons and refugees in Europe.

0:38:20.000 --> 0:38:24.760
<v Speaker 2>More precisely, Kagiano wanted to help anti communist fascists, Nazis

0:38:24.760 --> 0:38:27.600
<v Speaker 2>and their collaborators who are now on the run. So

0:38:27.719 --> 0:38:29.600
<v Speaker 2>Kagiato goes to the Pope is like, we have to

0:38:29.600 --> 0:38:34.239
<v Speaker 2>create a humanitarian commission to help refugees from Europe, you know,

0:38:34.280 --> 0:38:37.680
<v Speaker 2>get their documentation. And by refugees he means members of

0:38:37.719 --> 0:38:41.520
<v Speaker 2>the SS. Right, there's a chunk of the Vatican agrees

0:38:41.560 --> 0:38:45.080
<v Speaker 2>to this plan and becomes a major active player in

0:38:45.160 --> 0:38:49.240
<v Speaker 2>helping hundreds of SS war criminals escape. Right, that's the

0:38:49.239 --> 0:38:50.879
<v Speaker 2>the Vatican is doing this.

0:38:51.520 --> 0:38:53.600
<v Speaker 4>I mean, at least it's I can't think of anything

0:38:53.640 --> 0:38:56.560
<v Speaker 4>else the Vatican's ever done recently. So that's at least

0:38:56.560 --> 0:39:00.960
<v Speaker 4>they've seen the the Vatican Jesus normally they're on the

0:39:01.080 --> 0:39:02.120
<v Speaker 4>up and up. Yeah.

0:39:02.480 --> 0:39:06.799
<v Speaker 2>Now, and this is key. Adolph Eichman escapes Europe with

0:39:06.960 --> 0:39:10.359
<v Speaker 2>the help of a Catholic cardinal who provides him with

0:39:10.440 --> 0:39:11.480
<v Speaker 2>the documents he.

0:39:11.480 --> 0:39:14.600
<v Speaker 4>Needs, with the permission from the Pope. Yeah.

0:39:14.719 --> 0:39:16.799
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, the cardinals working with at least some degree of

0:39:16.800 --> 0:39:19.879
<v Speaker 2>permission from the bo Beer. Now to escape, Iikeman also

0:39:19.960 --> 0:39:22.320
<v Speaker 2>has to enlist the services of a people smuggler, and

0:39:22.360 --> 0:39:24.640
<v Speaker 2>a people smuggler who had the personal approval of Wan

0:39:24.719 --> 0:39:29.880
<v Speaker 2>peron his identity papers were issued by Catholic Bishop Alois Houdahl,

0:39:30.040 --> 0:39:33.360
<v Speaker 2>who had appointed himself Protector of persecuted war refugees, a

0:39:33.440 --> 0:39:36.359
<v Speaker 2>term here that means Nazis who did the Holocaust. It

0:39:36.440 --> 0:39:39.280
<v Speaker 2>takes two years, but Iikman makes the journey to Argentina

0:39:39.360 --> 0:39:43.200
<v Speaker 2>safely in nineteen fifty. His family follows a short time after,

0:39:43.360 --> 0:39:45.840
<v Speaker 2>and they are soon living together, a fassimile of a

0:39:45.880 --> 0:39:49.000
<v Speaker 2>normal life with a few compromises. In light of his notoriety.

0:39:49.480 --> 0:39:51.640
<v Speaker 2>Vera had to call him Otto, and he had to

0:39:51.760 --> 0:39:54.799
<v Speaker 2>use a new name yet again, Ricardo Clement, But those

0:39:54.840 --> 0:39:56.919
<v Speaker 2>who knew him said that he used his real name

0:39:57.000 --> 0:39:59.279
<v Speaker 2>often enough with old comrades who were now made up

0:39:59.280 --> 0:40:03.360
<v Speaker 2>a sizeable ca unity in Argentina. Iikman described his own life.

0:40:03.160 --> 0:40:05.239
<v Speaker 4>The world's most cursed diaspora.

0:40:05.440 --> 0:40:10.520
<v Speaker 2>Yeah. Yeah, Nazi diaspora in Argentina. Yeah. Oh, and he's

0:40:10.560 --> 0:40:14.560
<v Speaker 2>like he's going by Aikman fairly often whenever he's around Germans.

0:40:14.640 --> 0:40:19.359
<v Speaker 2>It's not super hard to figure out this guy at all. Oh,

0:40:19.400 --> 0:40:22.920
<v Speaker 2>this guy Ricardo Clement, whose wife calls him Otto and

0:40:23.080 --> 0:40:25.880
<v Speaker 2>who goes by Iikman whenever he's drunk. I wonder if

0:40:25.880 --> 0:40:26.760
<v Speaker 2>he's eightolf Iikman.

0:40:27.440 --> 0:40:28.520
<v Speaker 4>That must be a different guy.

0:40:30.120 --> 0:40:32.360
<v Speaker 2>He lives a boucolic life in this period, though. He

0:40:32.400 --> 0:40:34.960
<v Speaker 2>works for a hydro electric power station for a while,

0:40:35.000 --> 0:40:38.360
<v Speaker 2>and he leads survey missions deep into the mountains, exploring

0:40:38.400 --> 0:40:41.600
<v Speaker 2>on horseback and climbing mountains. He takes his two young

0:40:41.640 --> 0:40:44.120
<v Speaker 2>boys with him regularly and teaches them to hike and

0:40:44.200 --> 0:40:47.640
<v Speaker 2>fish and ride horses while he worked. That job eventually

0:40:47.640 --> 0:40:49.680
<v Speaker 2>falls apart in the mid fifties, but he gets a

0:40:49.680 --> 0:40:54.160
<v Speaker 2>better one managing a rabbit farm. Right, there's a little

0:40:54.200 --> 0:40:58.720
<v Speaker 2>bit of like historical symmetry here. Heindrich Himmler before joining

0:40:58.719 --> 0:41:02.360
<v Speaker 2>the Nazi Party is a chicken farmer, right yeah yeah,

0:41:02.400 --> 0:41:06.360
<v Speaker 2>and Eichman after the war runs a rabbit farm. Meanwhile,

0:41:06.560 --> 0:41:09.080
<v Speaker 2>while they're in Argentina, his wife gives birth to two

0:41:09.160 --> 0:41:12.200
<v Speaker 2>additional sons. He has to build a home with his

0:41:12.239 --> 0:41:14.759
<v Speaker 2>own hands for his newly expanding family to live in,

0:41:14.880 --> 0:41:17.880
<v Speaker 2>and they'd taken two dogs, a German shepherd on a dosin.

0:41:18.480 --> 0:41:21.399
<v Speaker 2>In short, he lives the kind of calm, pleasant life

0:41:21.480 --> 0:41:24.800
<v Speaker 2>that his work had denied millions of European Jews. David

0:41:24.840 --> 0:41:28.080
<v Speaker 2>Cesarini writes relations within the family were much as in

0:41:28.120 --> 0:41:30.600
<v Speaker 2>any other His sons were good looking and sociable. There

0:41:30.680 --> 0:41:33.800
<v Speaker 2>was no shortage of girlfriends. Klaus had already been engaged

0:41:33.840 --> 0:41:35.640
<v Speaker 2>to a local girl and took him on and was

0:41:35.640 --> 0:41:38.080
<v Speaker 2>the first to marry, move out and bring grandchildren into

0:41:38.080 --> 0:41:41.440
<v Speaker 2>the family. But generational relations were not smooth. I've been

0:41:41.480 --> 0:41:44.840
<v Speaker 2>looked upon his sons as boorish, interested only in trivial pleasures.

0:41:45.120 --> 0:41:48.320
<v Speaker 2>They in turn, thought he was authoritarian. Klaus told journalists

0:41:48.320 --> 0:41:50.840
<v Speaker 2>in nineteen sixty six, you will not believe how strict

0:41:50.840 --> 0:41:52.840
<v Speaker 2>he was. Our old man was very strict.

0:41:53.840 --> 0:41:54.640
<v Speaker 4>You all believe this.

0:41:54.880 --> 0:41:56.680
<v Speaker 2>But Adolf Eichman was kind of a dick as a

0:41:56.760 --> 0:41:58.239
<v Speaker 2>dad man.

0:41:58.320 --> 0:41:59.759
<v Speaker 4>My dad is a real nut.

0:42:00.120 --> 0:42:02.279
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah, he's kind of a Nazi. If he gets

0:42:02.320 --> 0:42:02.840
<v Speaker 2>my drift.

0:42:03.280 --> 0:42:05.720
<v Speaker 4>My dad, Adelfhikman is a real Adulf Iikman.

0:42:06.000 --> 0:42:10.120
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he's real Aikman character. So when Ceserini's book was

0:42:10.120 --> 0:42:12.799
<v Speaker 2>published in two thousand and four, his understanding was that

0:42:12.880 --> 0:42:15.680
<v Speaker 2>Eikman didn't talk politics with his kids and forbade them

0:42:15.680 --> 0:42:18.440
<v Speaker 2>from bringing anything about the family up outside of the house.

0:42:19.120 --> 0:42:22.640
<v Speaker 2>This is an exaggeration, to say the least. However, even

0:42:22.680 --> 0:42:26.200
<v Speaker 2>back then, before Stangnet's book, there was documentation of Eikman

0:42:26.280 --> 0:42:29.160
<v Speaker 2>writing on the war and his connections to other old Nazis.

0:42:29.480 --> 0:42:32.960
<v Speaker 2>Cesserini wrote quote his marginalia in works that fell into

0:42:32.960 --> 0:42:36.600
<v Speaker 2>the hands of investigators indicate that he remained an unrepentant Nazi.

0:42:36.840 --> 0:42:40.560
<v Speaker 2>For example, he took exception to Jerhalard Bolt's The Last

0:42:40.600 --> 0:42:43.040
<v Speaker 2>Days of the reich Chancellery because the author took an

0:42:43.080 --> 0:42:45.760
<v Speaker 2>anti Nazi line at one point in the book, Iikman

0:42:45.800 --> 0:42:48.479
<v Speaker 2>scrawled in the margins with swine like these, the war

0:42:48.600 --> 0:42:50.920
<v Speaker 2>was bound to be lost. On the end papers, he

0:42:51.000 --> 0:42:53.480
<v Speaker 2>jotted down his three line credo. It could all be

0:42:53.520 --> 0:42:57.839
<v Speaker 2>summed up as duty and obedience to orders Christ. One

0:42:57.880 --> 0:43:00.920
<v Speaker 2>good friend post war was the former SA Special Forces

0:43:00.920 --> 0:43:04.520
<v Speaker 2>commando Otto Skorzeni, who introduced him to a Waffen SS

0:43:04.600 --> 0:43:07.919
<v Speaker 2>veteran named William Sassin, who'd himself been tried for war

0:43:07.960 --> 0:43:11.279
<v Speaker 2>crimes and absentia. These men helped to induct Aikman into

0:43:11.320 --> 0:43:14.759
<v Speaker 2>a community of unrepentant fascists, and Eichman leaned into the

0:43:14.840 --> 0:43:18.240
<v Speaker 2>reputation he decrued as the architect of the Holocaust. Among

0:43:18.360 --> 0:43:22.000
<v Speaker 2>these friends, it was an asset again Eikman and other

0:43:22.080 --> 0:43:24.640
<v Speaker 2>Nazis of the Sassin set felt no need to hide

0:43:24.680 --> 0:43:27.799
<v Speaker 2>their opinions from the world. Sassin starts editing a far

0:43:27.920 --> 0:43:31.600
<v Speaker 2>right German language newspaper Der Veg, which was so fascist

0:43:31.680 --> 0:43:35.399
<v Speaker 2>that Perne's government eventually suspends it from open publication. Right,

0:43:35.760 --> 0:43:38.239
<v Speaker 2>that's how bad this is when they get heat internationally.

0:43:38.719 --> 0:43:41.479
<v Speaker 2>And it was Sassin who introduced Aikman to the only

0:43:41.520 --> 0:43:45.800
<v Speaker 2>other Nazi immigrae at his level of notoriety, doctor Joseph Mengela.

0:43:46.400 --> 0:43:50.040
<v Speaker 2>Evidently the two did not get along. Aikman's frustrated because

0:43:50.040 --> 0:43:52.879
<v Speaker 2>Mengela has got family money, so he's still rich while

0:43:52.880 --> 0:43:56.040
<v Speaker 2>he's hiding. Well, Iikeman, they're like kind of poor while

0:43:56.080 --> 0:43:58.359
<v Speaker 2>they're while they're hiding out in Argentina, they're not like

0:43:58.560 --> 0:44:01.319
<v Speaker 2>super comfortable. And he's like, why does Mengela get to

0:44:01.360 --> 0:44:03.800
<v Speaker 2>have money? You know, I suck just as bad.

0:44:04.239 --> 0:44:06.000
<v Speaker 4>My family did build tractors.

0:44:06.680 --> 0:44:10.000
<v Speaker 2>He also, this is this is so funny Mengola, and

0:44:10.080 --> 0:44:11.879
<v Speaker 2>this is kind of like Mengoa is being a dick

0:44:11.920 --> 0:44:13.480
<v Speaker 2>to ike when he's like, well, you know, if you

0:44:13.520 --> 0:44:15.319
<v Speaker 2>guys are having trouble with money, I can be your

0:44:15.360 --> 0:44:22.359
<v Speaker 2>family doctor for free, and Iikeman declines, I've seen your work.

0:44:22.360 --> 0:44:23.080
<v Speaker 4>I'm not a fan.

0:44:24.000 --> 0:44:26.600
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I don't think doctor Mengelea is gonna be the

0:44:26.640 --> 0:44:27.440
<v Speaker 2>family doctor.

0:44:28.280 --> 0:44:31.000
<v Speaker 4>Oh at all. It seems that your daughter has a

0:44:31.000 --> 0:44:33.480
<v Speaker 4>bit of a cough. Have you considered injecting bleach into

0:44:33.520 --> 0:44:33.960
<v Speaker 4>her eyes?

0:44:34.080 --> 0:44:37.880
<v Speaker 2>Yeah? Yeah, it's so funny. It's so funny too that

0:44:37.880 --> 0:44:40.040
<v Speaker 2>that Mengeli does that as kind of like a dick move.

0:44:40.080 --> 0:44:41.520
<v Speaker 2>He's like, well, if you're having trouble with money, I

0:44:41.520 --> 0:44:43.520
<v Speaker 2>can be the fan. Like he knows what it means

0:44:43.719 --> 0:44:45.480
<v Speaker 2>to offer to be the family doctor.

0:44:45.680 --> 0:44:48.919
<v Speaker 4>He knows nobody wants him to be the family doctor. Yeah. Yeah.

0:44:49.040 --> 0:44:50.760
<v Speaker 4>The man just smells like corpse.

0:44:51.120 --> 0:44:54.759
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he knows he's Joseph Mengola.

0:44:55.280 --> 0:44:55.400
<v Speaker 4>So.

0:44:55.560 --> 0:44:58.719
<v Speaker 2>Sassin had been a military propagandist during the war, and

0:44:58.800 --> 0:45:02.120
<v Speaker 2>he wrote ghost wrote after the war. He ghostwrites biographies

0:45:02.160 --> 0:45:05.400
<v Speaker 2>for several SS veterans. He proposed working with Eichman to

0:45:05.480 --> 0:45:08.080
<v Speaker 2>lay out a full history of the Final Solution, one

0:45:08.080 --> 0:45:11.640
<v Speaker 2>that told the Nazi truth. Sassin meant to minimize the

0:45:11.719 --> 0:45:13.880
<v Speaker 2>number of people who had been killed and a clans

0:45:13.960 --> 0:45:16.839
<v Speaker 2>Germany of its war guilt over the Holocaust. He also

0:45:16.920 --> 0:45:21.719
<v Speaker 2>wanted to clear Hitler's name. Eikman has Let's say different ambitions,

0:45:21.960 --> 0:45:24.960
<v Speaker 2>and the result of their interviews was, in Cserini's words,

0:45:25.200 --> 0:45:28.640
<v Speaker 2>sometimes blackly comic. And I'm going to quote from Csserini's

0:45:28.640 --> 0:45:32.440
<v Speaker 2>book Eichman, His Life in Crimes here. Eikman initially welcomed

0:45:32.480 --> 0:45:34.600
<v Speaker 2>the chance to unburden himself to someone who was both

0:45:34.680 --> 0:45:38.200
<v Speaker 2>knowledgeable and supposedly sympathetic. I was happy to be able

0:45:38.200 --> 0:45:40.360
<v Speaker 2>for once to talk about the whole complex matter and

0:45:40.360 --> 0:45:42.920
<v Speaker 2>to some extent, dispose of it. But he discovered that

0:45:42.960 --> 0:45:45.200
<v Speaker 2>Sassin had a perspective that was not wholly in accord

0:45:45.200 --> 0:45:47.080
<v Speaker 2>with his own. While he was happy to record that

0:45:47.120 --> 0:45:50.319
<v Speaker 2>Hydrich had received a fewer order to exterminate the Jews,

0:45:50.360 --> 0:45:53.520
<v Speaker 2>Sassin questioned whether Hitler was truly responsible and wanted hard

0:45:53.520 --> 0:45:56.600
<v Speaker 2>evidence for such a directive. At one point, Eikman expressed

0:45:56.600 --> 0:45:59.320
<v Speaker 2>incredulity that anyone would expect there to be a written

0:45:59.400 --> 0:46:02.440
<v Speaker 2>order from Hitler himself, protesting that that was not how

0:46:02.480 --> 0:46:05.439
<v Speaker 2>the Reich worked. Where Assassin wanted to diminish the number

0:46:05.480 --> 0:46:07.560
<v Speaker 2>of Jews to ported to the death camps, Aikman was

0:46:07.600 --> 0:46:10.640
<v Speaker 2>happy to brag about his achievements. At Sassin's insistence, the

0:46:10.680 --> 0:46:13.600
<v Speaker 2>dialogue returned again and again to statistical assessments of the

0:46:13.680 --> 0:46:17.319
<v Speaker 2>numbers killed, with Sassin and Eikman arguing in opposite directions.

0:46:17.800 --> 0:46:20.720
<v Speaker 2>The wine consumed during the sessions loocid, to Eikman's tongue,

0:46:20.719 --> 0:46:22.759
<v Speaker 2>more than was good for him. His self pity and

0:46:22.760 --> 0:46:26.719
<v Speaker 2>self aggrandizing equally led to incriminating statements. He regretted his

0:46:26.760 --> 0:46:29.320
<v Speaker 2>weakness in not being able to overcome the obstacles in

0:46:29.360 --> 0:46:32.120
<v Speaker 2>the way of eliminating all the Jews impervious, or in

0:46:32.200 --> 0:46:34.120
<v Speaker 2>caring as to what the transports meant in terms of

0:46:34.160 --> 0:46:38.160
<v Speaker 2>human suffering. He lamented delays and rejoiced in trouble free deportations.

0:46:38.480 --> 0:46:40.360
<v Speaker 2>We had the same thing in Slovakia. We had the

0:46:40.400 --> 0:46:43.880
<v Speaker 2>same thing in France, and although it started there very hopefully,

0:46:44.000 --> 0:46:46.400
<v Speaker 2>we had the same thing in Holland, where the transports did, however,

0:46:46.480 --> 0:46:48.719
<v Speaker 2>roll at the beginning, so that one can say it

0:46:48.800 --> 0:46:52.240
<v Speaker 2>was magnificent, and where subsequently there was one problem after another.

0:46:52.600 --> 0:46:55.520
<v Speaker 2>He remembered with satisfaction the times the deportations went well,

0:46:55.680 --> 0:46:59.719
<v Speaker 2>notably in Hungary. So that's so Sassin's like, like, Hitler

0:46:59.760 --> 0:47:02.360
<v Speaker 2>wasn't involved. Do you have any evidence that Hitler ordered it?

0:47:02.360 --> 0:47:04.799
<v Speaker 2>And I was like, you don't understand how this fucking worked. Like,

0:47:05.080 --> 0:47:06.319
<v Speaker 2>what the fuck is wrong with you?

0:47:06.560 --> 0:47:08.719
<v Speaker 4>I don't think that many people died. I would have

0:47:08.800 --> 0:47:09.319
<v Speaker 4>killed more.

0:47:09.880 --> 0:47:12.759
<v Speaker 1>I do like that the reason like I couldn't hold

0:47:12.840 --> 0:47:13.719
<v Speaker 1>his wy.

0:47:13.960 --> 0:47:19.080
<v Speaker 4>No no light. Yeah he was a lightweight and got

0:47:19.120 --> 0:47:21.200
<v Speaker 4>really moody afterwards.

0:47:21.400 --> 0:47:23.440
<v Speaker 3>Yeah he drank wine, got a little weird.

0:47:24.400 --> 0:47:26.440
<v Speaker 2>You know who also gets a little weird whenever they're

0:47:26.480 --> 0:47:27.200
<v Speaker 2>drinking wine.

0:47:27.960 --> 0:47:28.600
<v Speaker 1>Mitsubishi.

0:47:30.000 --> 0:47:32.600
<v Speaker 2>Boy, you do not want to get Mitsubishi drunk. They'll

0:47:32.640 --> 0:47:35.160
<v Speaker 2>start talking about the forties and it doesn't go well,

0:47:37.160 --> 0:47:39.399
<v Speaker 2>We'll take your money Mitsubishi. Please, for the love of God,

0:47:46.440 --> 0:47:49.920
<v Speaker 2>we're back and we just got reached out to by Mitsubishi. Uh,

0:47:49.960 --> 0:47:51.400
<v Speaker 2>and this is very good. I think this is going

0:47:51.440 --> 0:47:54.720
<v Speaker 2>to be really positive for the whole podcast. They stated, quote,

0:47:54.800 --> 0:47:57.239
<v Speaker 2>if you continue referencing our name, we will bring you

0:47:57.280 --> 0:48:01.240
<v Speaker 2>into court. So yeah, very excited. U super psyched.

0:48:01.880 --> 0:48:02.360
<v Speaker 1>Uh huh?

0:48:02.640 --> 0:48:04.560
<v Speaker 4>This and more in Wake Island Drift.

0:48:04.880 --> 0:48:11.000
<v Speaker 2>Yeah so Iikman's post war friendships all have one thing

0:48:11.040 --> 0:48:14.360
<v Speaker 2>in common, his utterly repentant openness about the scale of

0:48:14.400 --> 0:48:17.839
<v Speaker 2>crimes he'd committed. He told one Dutch Nazi immigray to

0:48:17.880 --> 0:48:19.879
<v Speaker 2>be frank with you, had we killed all of them,

0:48:19.920 --> 0:48:22.560
<v Speaker 2>the ten point three million European Jews. I would be

0:48:22.600 --> 0:48:25.440
<v Speaker 2>happy and say, all right, we managed to destroy an enemy.

0:48:26.719 --> 0:48:30.600
<v Speaker 2>So you know, he continues to be iikman.

0:48:31.000 --> 0:48:32.160
<v Speaker 4>Yeah he's still a piece of shit.

0:48:32.480 --> 0:48:34.640
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, still a fucking Nazi assle.

0:48:35.000 --> 0:48:35.400
<v Speaker 4>Oh h.

0:48:36.560 --> 0:48:39.440
<v Speaker 2>Now, Ricardo Clement lives with his wife and sons outside

0:48:39.440 --> 0:48:42.200
<v Speaker 2>of Buenos Aires for almost a decade. As I noted earlier,

0:48:42.239 --> 0:48:45.160
<v Speaker 2>his boorish sons grew up there and began dating. One

0:48:45.160 --> 0:48:47.279
<v Speaker 2>of them started seeing a young girl who was also

0:48:47.360 --> 0:48:51.319
<v Speaker 2>a German immigray, Sylvia Hermann. Now you might think this

0:48:51.360 --> 0:48:53.600
<v Speaker 2>would make the two a good match, but there was

0:48:53.640 --> 0:48:58.560
<v Speaker 2>a problem. Sylvia's family were the other type of European immigray. Right.

0:48:58.880 --> 0:49:02.000
<v Speaker 2>Her father, Lothar, hadn't informed her of this, but he

0:49:02.120 --> 0:49:06.120
<v Speaker 2>was a Holocaust survivor who had fled Europe after surviving docow.

0:49:06.719 --> 0:49:10.560
<v Speaker 4>Now, oh, this is the world's worst fucking Hallmark movie.

0:49:10.680 --> 0:49:16.000
<v Speaker 2>Fuck You're the worst Meet cute. By this point, Lothar

0:49:16.200 --> 0:49:18.920
<v Speaker 2>was old and blind as a result of repeated beatings

0:49:18.960 --> 0:49:22.319
<v Speaker 2>by the Gestapo. As his daughter courted this eikman boy,

0:49:22.600 --> 0:49:26.320
<v Speaker 2>Lothar starts putting things together in his head and is like, oh, fuck,

0:49:26.719 --> 0:49:28.680
<v Speaker 2>I think this kid might be the son of like

0:49:28.719 --> 0:49:34.680
<v Speaker 2>a major war criminal. Right now, these are initially just suspicions,

0:49:34.760 --> 0:49:37.600
<v Speaker 2>and the family moves away from the area not long afterwards.

0:49:37.640 --> 0:49:40.279
<v Speaker 2>So Lothar doesn't think a lot more about this until

0:49:40.400 --> 0:49:43.600
<v Speaker 2>nineteen fifty seven when he comes across news coverage of

0:49:43.640 --> 0:49:46.439
<v Speaker 2>another Nazi back in Frankfurt. And I'm going to quote

0:49:46.440 --> 0:49:48.680
<v Speaker 2>from an article by the Museum of Jewish Heritage here.

0:49:49.239 --> 0:49:52.200
<v Speaker 2>Lothar's realization that Ricardo Clement may in fact be Adolf

0:49:52.280 --> 0:49:55.000
<v Speaker 2>Eichman led him to the chief prosecutor of the West

0:49:55.040 --> 0:49:58.600
<v Speaker 2>German state, Hessen Fritz Bauer, in order to pursue Eikman

0:49:58.640 --> 0:50:02.040
<v Speaker 2>and make a case for investigation. Bauer needed evidence. Bauer,

0:50:02.040 --> 0:50:05.279
<v Speaker 2>who acted outside his official role as chief prosecutor, was

0:50:05.280 --> 0:50:08.560
<v Speaker 2>concerned that his colleagues were Nazi sympathizers and would thwart

0:50:08.560 --> 0:50:11.840
<v Speaker 2>the investigation. At Bauer's request, Lothar went in search of

0:50:11.880 --> 0:50:15.160
<v Speaker 2>more details regarding Eikman. Soon enough, Lothar was able to

0:50:15.200 --> 0:50:18.600
<v Speaker 2>positively identify Iikman, sending good word back to Bauer. So

0:50:19.600 --> 0:50:22.759
<v Speaker 2>fucking Lothar is like, well, this German prosecutor has been

0:50:22.800 --> 0:50:24.920
<v Speaker 2>prosecuting Nazi war criminals. I'll reach out to him and

0:50:24.920 --> 0:50:28.040
<v Speaker 2>say I think I know Aikman. Bauer's like, I can't

0:50:28.040 --> 0:50:30.680
<v Speaker 2>do this as part of my legal job. There's so

0:50:30.800 --> 0:50:34.040
<v Speaker 2>many fucking Nazis still in the German state. They'll warn him.

0:50:34.160 --> 0:50:37.520
<v Speaker 2>If anyone becomes aware in Germany that I'm looking for Aikman,

0:50:37.800 --> 0:50:41.400
<v Speaker 2>he'll get warned because again I'm surrounded by Nazis still.

0:50:41.800 --> 0:50:44.439
<v Speaker 4>So the ally should have killed way more of my code,

0:50:44.840 --> 0:50:46.120
<v Speaker 4>so many more of these guys.

0:50:46.840 --> 0:50:50.719
<v Speaker 2>So Bauer is like, basically he once he gets like

0:50:50.920 --> 0:50:56.480
<v Speaker 2>confirmation from this dude in Argentina, Bauer rather than like

0:50:56.560 --> 0:50:59.880
<v Speaker 2>going after going through the German government to try to

0:51:00.000 --> 0:51:01.920
<v Speaker 2>prosecute this guy, He's going to go directly to the

0:51:01.960 --> 0:51:05.440
<v Speaker 2>massade because he's like, again, I'm surrounded by Nazis and

0:51:05.760 --> 0:51:08.839
<v Speaker 2>this is not an uncommon state of affairs. Post War

0:51:08.920 --> 0:51:11.600
<v Speaker 2>West Germany talked a great game about war guilt and

0:51:11.680 --> 0:51:14.480
<v Speaker 2>hatred of the regime, but a ton of second and

0:51:14.520 --> 0:51:17.000
<v Speaker 2>third tier Nazis were by now running the show.

0:51:17.440 --> 0:51:18.600
<v Speaker 4>Oh fuck yeah they were.

0:51:19.520 --> 0:51:21.880
<v Speaker 2>And one of the people responsible for this is a

0:51:21.920 --> 0:51:25.920
<v Speaker 2>famous anti Nazi Conrad Eidenhauer and Aidenauer had been he'd

0:51:25.960 --> 0:51:28.520
<v Speaker 2>been an opponent of the party prior to Hitler's rise

0:51:28.560 --> 0:51:31.280
<v Speaker 2>to total power, and he had been imprisoned several times

0:51:31.280 --> 0:51:34.759
<v Speaker 2>by the Nazis. But he was like a liberal politician

0:51:34.800 --> 0:51:38.080
<v Speaker 2>who hated the Nazis but was willing to govern beside them,

0:51:38.200 --> 0:51:39.160
<v Speaker 2>right and.

0:51:39.239 --> 0:51:41.719
<v Speaker 4>Well, well, well if it isn't the consequences of my

0:51:41.760 --> 0:51:43.600
<v Speaker 4>political ideology.

0:51:43.360 --> 0:51:46.799
<v Speaker 2>Right, And the good news is that Aidenauer was such

0:51:46.840 --> 0:51:49.839
<v Speaker 2>a committed anti Nazi that the Allies let him form

0:51:49.880 --> 0:51:52.400
<v Speaker 2>a government and become West Germany's first chancellor in nineteen

0:51:52.440 --> 0:51:54.920
<v Speaker 2>forty nine. The bad news is that because he was

0:51:54.960 --> 0:51:58.239
<v Speaker 2>such a committed anti Nazi, he was able to personally

0:51:58.280 --> 0:52:00.719
<v Speaker 2>accept a ton of Nazis into his guyver and his

0:52:00.840 --> 0:52:03.920
<v Speaker 2>own reputation acted as a shield for them, per the

0:52:03.960 --> 0:52:07.360
<v Speaker 2>Irish Times quote. Challenged on this many times by political

0:52:07.440 --> 0:52:10.279
<v Speaker 2>rivals and foreign critics, Aid and Hour hit back that

0:52:10.280 --> 0:52:12.359
<v Speaker 2>one does not have to throw out the dirty water

0:52:12.440 --> 0:52:14.440
<v Speaker 2>as long as one doesn't have any clean water.

0:52:14.760 --> 0:52:14.960
<v Speaker 4>Right.

0:52:15.440 --> 0:52:17.880
<v Speaker 2>Well, everybody who knows how to run the state is

0:52:17.960 --> 0:52:21.719
<v Speaker 2>so implicated in Nazism we can't afford to punish them all.

0:52:21.760 --> 0:52:23.360
<v Speaker 2>Otherwise we won't be able to have a Germany. And

0:52:23.400 --> 0:52:24.600
<v Speaker 2>we got to have a Germany.

0:52:24.680 --> 0:52:28.880
<v Speaker 4>Right. Uh, counterpoint, what if we didn't.

0:52:29.200 --> 0:52:32.600
<v Speaker 2>Yeah. Now, in nineteen fifty seven, Eikman had actually written

0:52:32.600 --> 0:52:35.719
<v Speaker 2>an open letter under his own name to Aidenauer, right,

0:52:36.120 --> 0:52:38.560
<v Speaker 2>and the letter was negative. He and Sassen both wanted

0:52:38.600 --> 0:52:41.680
<v Speaker 2>to destroy Conrad's government. But it shows how much impunity

0:52:41.719 --> 0:52:43.480
<v Speaker 2>he felt by this point that he could write a

0:52:43.600 --> 0:52:46.839
<v Speaker 2>letter to the fucking chancellor right and feel like it

0:52:46.880 --> 0:52:50.360
<v Speaker 2>was not a super dangerous thing now since he couldn't

0:52:50.360 --> 0:52:54.000
<v Speaker 2>trust his colleagues anymore, but did trust Lothar snooping our boy.

0:52:54.040 --> 0:52:56.760
<v Speaker 2>Bauer sent the information about Eikman back to the Masad,

0:52:56.960 --> 0:52:59.120
<v Speaker 2>who had a whole Nazi hunting division at this point,

0:52:59.239 --> 0:53:01.960
<v Speaker 2>and we're ready to use it. In May of nineteen sixty,

0:53:02.000 --> 0:53:05.400
<v Speaker 2>they sent eleven agents to Argentina after weeks of gumshoe

0:53:05.400 --> 0:53:08.040
<v Speaker 2>work to track Iikman down and case his home in

0:53:08.080 --> 0:53:10.560
<v Speaker 2>the pattern of his daily life, they launched an operation

0:53:10.640 --> 0:53:13.359
<v Speaker 2>to kidnap him and spirit him to the Jerusalem. Now

0:53:13.360 --> 0:53:15.359
<v Speaker 2>there's a whole long story here, and I am really

0:53:15.360 --> 0:53:17.600
<v Speaker 2>boiling out the details because it's the best known part

0:53:17.600 --> 0:53:20.360
<v Speaker 2>of Iikman's life and it's really not superworth into us

0:53:20.360 --> 0:53:22.880
<v Speaker 2>getting into detail here about it. But the short of

0:53:22.880 --> 0:53:25.080
<v Speaker 2>it is, they capture the fucker and he winds up

0:53:25.080 --> 0:53:29.160
<v Speaker 2>on trial for his many crimes in Jerusalem. Now, the

0:53:29.239 --> 0:53:32.360
<v Speaker 2>exact form that this trial takes is the work of

0:53:32.440 --> 0:53:35.239
<v Speaker 2>David Ben Gurion, who's the Prime Minister of Israel and

0:53:35.280 --> 0:53:37.400
<v Speaker 2>for whom this was not just a manner of justice

0:53:37.520 --> 0:53:40.759
<v Speaker 2>but a matter of personal political pride. Hannah Arint, in

0:53:40.800 --> 0:53:44.840
<v Speaker 2>her famous coverage of the trial, described Ben Gurion's motivations

0:53:44.880 --> 0:53:47.880
<v Speaker 2>this way quote and this is from Eikman in Jerusalem,

0:53:48.320 --> 0:53:50.360
<v Speaker 2>there was the lesson to the non Jewish world. I

0:53:50.400 --> 0:53:52.600
<v Speaker 2>went to establish before the nations of the world, how

0:53:52.640 --> 0:53:54.799
<v Speaker 2>millions of people because they happened to be Jews, and

0:53:54.880 --> 0:53:57.440
<v Speaker 2>one million babies because they happened to be Jewish babies

0:53:57.600 --> 0:54:00.560
<v Speaker 2>were murdered by the Nazis. That's been Gurion's words, or

0:54:00.719 --> 0:54:03.040
<v Speaker 2>in the words of Devar, the organ of Ben Gurian's

0:54:03.040 --> 0:54:05.719
<v Speaker 2>Mapi party. Let the world opinion know this that not

0:54:05.800 --> 0:54:08.440
<v Speaker 2>in Nazi Germany alone was responsible for the destruction of

0:54:08.480 --> 0:54:11.560
<v Speaker 2>six million Jews of Europe. Hence, again in Ben Gurian's

0:54:11.560 --> 0:54:13.480
<v Speaker 2>own words, we want the nations of the world to

0:54:13.560 --> 0:54:16.200
<v Speaker 2>know and they should be ashamed. The Jews in the

0:54:16.239 --> 0:54:19.239
<v Speaker 2>diaspora were to remember how four thousand year old Judaism,

0:54:19.280 --> 0:54:22.960
<v Speaker 2>with its spiritual creations, its ethical strivings, its Messianic aspirations,

0:54:23.120 --> 0:54:25.680
<v Speaker 2>had always faced a hostile world, how the Jews had

0:54:25.680 --> 0:54:28.279
<v Speaker 2>degenerated until they went to their death like sheep, and

0:54:28.320 --> 0:54:30.760
<v Speaker 2>how only the establishment of a Jewish state had enabled

0:54:30.800 --> 0:54:32.880
<v Speaker 2>Jews to hit back, as Israelis had done in the

0:54:32.880 --> 0:54:35.200
<v Speaker 2>War of Independence, in the Suez Adventure and in the

0:54:35.200 --> 0:54:38.680
<v Speaker 2>almost daily incidents on Israel's unhappy borders. And if the

0:54:38.719 --> 0:54:41.240
<v Speaker 2>Jews outside Israel had to be shown the difference between

0:54:41.280 --> 0:54:44.799
<v Speaker 2>Israeli heroism and Jewish submissive weakness, there was a complimentary

0:54:44.880 --> 0:54:48.000
<v Speaker 2>lesson for the Israelis. For quote, the generation of Israelis

0:54:48.000 --> 0:54:50.240
<v Speaker 2>who have grown up since the Holocaust were in danger

0:54:50.239 --> 0:54:53.000
<v Speaker 2>of losing their ties with the Jewish people and by implication,

0:54:53.080 --> 0:54:55.680
<v Speaker 2>with their own history. It is necessary that our youth

0:54:55.719 --> 0:54:58.440
<v Speaker 2>remember what happened to the Jewish peoples. We want them

0:54:58.480 --> 0:55:01.319
<v Speaker 2>to know the tragic facts of our history. This is

0:55:01.440 --> 0:55:04.240
<v Speaker 2>a rent writing that Ben Gurian. He's not just trying.

0:55:04.640 --> 0:55:06.040
<v Speaker 2>He doesn't just want to see this guy brought to

0:55:06.160 --> 0:55:08.120
<v Speaker 2>justice because he's a Nazi. He wants to see this

0:55:08.160 --> 0:55:11.400
<v Speaker 2>guy brought to justice because the story of Iikman highlights

0:55:11.640 --> 0:55:15.000
<v Speaker 2>how cowardly the European Jews were, that they let themselves

0:55:15.040 --> 0:55:17.880
<v Speaker 2>be slaughtered, and that that's different from the heroic Israelis

0:55:17.880 --> 0:55:18.799
<v Speaker 2>who are willing to fight.

0:55:19.000 --> 0:55:19.160
<v Speaker 4>Right.

0:55:19.480 --> 0:55:22.000
<v Speaker 2>That's part of why Ben Gurian puts this trial on.

0:55:22.360 --> 0:55:22.600
<v Speaker 4>Right.

0:55:22.719 --> 0:55:24.600
<v Speaker 2>There is a propaganda angle here.

0:55:25.160 --> 0:55:28.080
<v Speaker 4>There is a lot of very disgusting language that was

0:55:28.160 --> 0:55:32.160
<v Speaker 4>used towards yes, European Jews, despite the fact that a

0:55:32.160 --> 0:55:34.600
<v Speaker 4>lot of these guys are descended from them, or they're

0:55:34.680 --> 0:55:38.719
<v Speaker 4>the kids or their neighbors or whatever. Yeah, it's absolutely horrible.

0:55:39.160 --> 0:55:42.360
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and this is something a Rent is very critical

0:55:42.400 --> 0:55:44.640
<v Speaker 2>of Israel and sees a lot of the problems that

0:55:44.680 --> 0:55:46.319
<v Speaker 2>are going to result in the shit we're seeing today.

0:55:46.480 --> 0:55:48.520
<v Speaker 2>Very early on, she sees a lot of the horror

0:55:48.560 --> 0:55:51.120
<v Speaker 2>of like what's done to the Palestinians. She sees a

0:55:51.120 --> 0:55:54.359
<v Speaker 2>lot of what's coming, and she's deeply critical of why

0:55:54.400 --> 0:55:56.759
<v Speaker 2>this trial. Not that Aikman's on trial, she obviously thinks

0:55:56.760 --> 0:55:59.360
<v Speaker 2>he needs to be, but she's deeply critical about why

0:55:59.440 --> 0:56:01.919
<v Speaker 2>he's being put on trial and what else is happening here.

0:56:02.480 --> 0:56:06.080
<v Speaker 4>You've heard of the Imperial boomerang. This is their genocidal boomerang.

0:56:06.239 --> 0:56:09.640
<v Speaker 2>Right, And there's a lot of good modern criticism of

0:56:09.640 --> 0:56:12.120
<v Speaker 2>a Rent and of her writing in Eikman on Jerusalem,

0:56:12.160 --> 0:56:14.840
<v Speaker 2>because in Jerusalem, because her picture of Aikman as this

0:56:14.920 --> 0:56:17.080
<v Speaker 2>banal pencil pushing figure is wrong.

0:56:17.239 --> 0:56:17.520
<v Speaker 4>He is.

0:56:18.000 --> 0:56:21.640
<v Speaker 2>I think we've made the case a pretty outwardly bombastically

0:56:21.719 --> 0:56:22.640
<v Speaker 2>villainous Nazi.

0:56:22.960 --> 0:56:27.160
<v Speaker 4>She fell for his right personal portrayal of himself while

0:56:27.520 --> 0:56:29.560
<v Speaker 4>submitting himself to a Jewish court.

0:56:29.920 --> 0:56:33.360
<v Speaker 2>Right. But when it comes to dissecting Israeli policies and

0:56:33.400 --> 0:56:35.840
<v Speaker 2>the message that this trial was meant to show, a

0:56:35.920 --> 0:56:38.239
<v Speaker 2>Rent is incredibly incisive. And I want to make it

0:56:38.280 --> 0:56:41.239
<v Speaker 2>clear here she's not saying that what she lays out

0:56:41.239 --> 0:56:44.000
<v Speaker 2>on the paragraph uncritically right. She's not saying and it's

0:56:44.040 --> 0:56:47.160
<v Speaker 2>good that Bengaren is doing that she has deep reservations

0:56:47.200 --> 0:56:50.000
<v Speaker 2>about what he's doing and about the treatment of Holocaust

0:56:50.080 --> 0:56:52.680
<v Speaker 2>survivors in Europe. I'm going to quote again from Eikman

0:56:52.719 --> 0:56:56.319
<v Speaker 2>in Jerusalem. Equally superfluous was the lesson to the Jews

0:56:56.360 --> 0:56:59.200
<v Speaker 2>in the diaspora, who hardly needed a great catastrophe in

0:56:59.239 --> 0:57:01.640
<v Speaker 2>which a third of their people perished to be convinced

0:57:01.640 --> 0:57:04.640
<v Speaker 2>of the world's hostility. Not only has their conviction of

0:57:04.680 --> 0:57:07.160
<v Speaker 2>the eternal and ubiquitous nature of anti Semitism been the

0:57:07.200 --> 0:57:10.200
<v Speaker 2>most potent ideological factor in the Zionist involvement since the

0:57:10.280 --> 0:57:12.799
<v Speaker 2>Dreyfus affair, it must also have been the cause of

0:57:12.840 --> 0:57:15.920
<v Speaker 2>the otherwise inexplicable readiness of the German Jewish community to

0:57:15.960 --> 0:57:18.800
<v Speaker 2>begin to negotiate with Nazi authorities during the early stages

0:57:18.840 --> 0:57:21.920
<v Speaker 2>of the regime. This conviction produced a fatal inability to

0:57:21.920 --> 0:57:25.120
<v Speaker 2>distinguish between friend and foe. The German Jews underestimated their

0:57:25.200 --> 0:57:27.880
<v Speaker 2>enemies because somehow they thought that all gentiles were alike.

0:57:28.960 --> 0:57:32.400
<v Speaker 2>And yeah, that's such an important point to make too.

0:57:32.520 --> 0:57:34.640
<v Speaker 2>And this is why while we have to point out

0:57:34.640 --> 0:57:37.040
<v Speaker 2>what a rent got wrong, you need to keep this

0:57:37.200 --> 0:57:40.000
<v Speaker 2>in mind, right that both like, well, this is a

0:57:40.040 --> 0:57:43.400
<v Speaker 2>lot of what Bengurian's doing is totally unnecessary, and it's

0:57:43.440 --> 0:57:46.640
<v Speaker 2>also based on him kind of falling into the same mistake,

0:57:46.680 --> 0:57:48.760
<v Speaker 2>a different version of the same mistake that a lot

0:57:48.760 --> 0:57:51.240
<v Speaker 2>of European Jews made early on, which is thinking that

0:57:51.280 --> 0:57:53.720
<v Speaker 2>all the gentiles are alike, right, which leads them to

0:57:53.720 --> 0:57:57.960
<v Speaker 2>misunderstand their enemies. One thing that really gets lost in

0:57:58.040 --> 0:58:01.720
<v Speaker 2>casual discussion of Eichman's trial in Jerusalem is that Israeli

0:58:01.720 --> 0:58:05.200
<v Speaker 2>authorities also kind of put Holocaust survivors on trial for

0:58:05.240 --> 0:58:08.640
<v Speaker 2>their timidity. They of course needed witnesses to call to

0:58:08.720 --> 0:58:11.160
<v Speaker 2>discuss the details of the killing system Iikeman had helped

0:58:11.160 --> 0:58:15.200
<v Speaker 2>to implement. A Rent describes quote the prosecutor asking witness

0:58:15.200 --> 0:58:18.200
<v Speaker 2>after witness, why did you not protest? Why did you

0:58:18.280 --> 0:58:21.080
<v Speaker 2>board the train? Fifteen thousand people were standing there and

0:58:21.160 --> 0:58:23.680
<v Speaker 2>hundreds of guards facing you. Why didn't you revolt in

0:58:23.800 --> 0:58:26.600
<v Speaker 2>charge and attack these guards? Harped on for all it

0:58:26.640 --> 0:58:28.720
<v Speaker 2>was worth. But the sad truth of the matter is

0:58:28.720 --> 0:58:31.280
<v Speaker 2>that the point was ill taken, for no non Jewish

0:58:31.280 --> 0:58:35.280
<v Speaker 2>group or non Jewish people had behaved differently sixteen years ago,

0:58:35.320 --> 0:58:37.640
<v Speaker 2>while still under the direct impact of the events. A

0:58:37.640 --> 0:58:41.560
<v Speaker 2>former French inmate of Bukenvault, David Roussette, described in his

0:58:41.640 --> 0:58:45.040
<v Speaker 2>book the logic that obtained in all concentration camps. Quote

0:58:45.200 --> 0:58:47.840
<v Speaker 2>the triumph of the ss demands that the tortured victim

0:58:47.880 --> 0:58:50.480
<v Speaker 2>allow himself to be led to the news without protesting,

0:58:50.720 --> 0:58:52.920
<v Speaker 2>that he renounced and abandoned himself to the point of

0:58:52.960 --> 0:58:55.960
<v Speaker 2>ceasing to affirm his identity, and it is not for nothing.

0:58:56.080 --> 0:58:58.560
<v Speaker 2>It is not gratuitously out of sheer sadism that the

0:58:58.680 --> 0:59:01.640
<v Speaker 2>essmen desire his defeat. They know that the system which

0:59:01.680 --> 0:59:04.840
<v Speaker 2>succeeds in destroying its victims before he mounts the scaffold

0:59:05.160 --> 0:59:07.600
<v Speaker 2>is incomparably the best for keeping a whole people in

0:59:07.680 --> 0:59:11.480
<v Speaker 2>slavery in submission. Nothing is more terrible than these processions

0:59:11.520 --> 0:59:14.720
<v Speaker 2>of human beings going like dummies to their death. The

0:59:14.760 --> 0:59:17.960
<v Speaker 2>court received no answer to this cruel and silly question,

0:59:18.240 --> 0:59:20.280
<v Speaker 2>but one could easily have found an answer had he

0:59:20.320 --> 0:59:22.960
<v Speaker 2>permitted his imagination to dwell for a few minutes on

0:59:23.000 --> 0:59:25.520
<v Speaker 2>the fate of those Dutch Jews who, in nineteen forty

0:59:25.560 --> 0:59:28.200
<v Speaker 2>one in the Old Jewish Quarter of Amsterdam dared to

0:59:28.240 --> 0:59:31.640
<v Speaker 2>attack a German security police detachment. Four hundred and thirty

0:59:31.680 --> 0:59:34.640
<v Speaker 2>Jews were arrested in reprisal, and they were literally tortured

0:59:34.640 --> 0:59:36.800
<v Speaker 2>to death, being sent first to book involved and then

0:59:36.840 --> 0:59:39.520
<v Speaker 2>to the Austrian camp of Ma thousand. Month after month,

0:59:39.560 --> 0:59:41.840
<v Speaker 2>they died a thousand deaths, and every single one of

0:59:41.880 --> 0:59:43.840
<v Speaker 2>them would have envied his brethren in Auschwitz had he

0:59:43.880 --> 0:59:47.560
<v Speaker 2>known about them. There exist many things considerably worse than death,

0:59:47.760 --> 0:59:49.600
<v Speaker 2>and the SS saw to it that none of them

0:59:49.680 --> 0:59:51.960
<v Speaker 2>was ever very far from the mind to an imagination

0:59:52.040 --> 0:59:55.400
<v Speaker 2>of their victims. In this respect, perhaps even more significantly

0:59:55.400 --> 0:59:58.080
<v Speaker 2>than in other's, the deliberate attempt in Jerusalem to tell

0:59:58.120 --> 1:00:00.880
<v Speaker 2>only the Jewish side of the story, to distorted the truth,

1:00:01.200 --> 1:00:04.600
<v Speaker 2>even the Jewish truth. And this is such an important

1:00:04.600 --> 1:00:08.520
<v Speaker 2>criticism that not only are the victims of Iikman also

1:00:08.640 --> 1:00:12.000
<v Speaker 2>on trial in Jerusalem, but that by framing it this way,

1:00:12.320 --> 1:00:14.720
<v Speaker 2>by being so obsessed with well, why didn't they fight more?

1:00:14.760 --> 1:00:17.160
<v Speaker 2>Why didn't there And by being so obsessed with just

1:00:17.240 --> 1:00:20.120
<v Speaker 2>the Jewish victims of the Holocaust, they're distorting even the

1:00:20.160 --> 1:00:22.560
<v Speaker 2>story of the Jewish victims of the Holocaust. That that's

1:00:22.600 --> 1:00:23.600
<v Speaker 2>also happening here.

1:00:24.160 --> 1:00:30.120
<v Speaker 4>Mmmmmm. It's something that continues to happen with unfortunately Israeli history,

1:00:30.760 --> 1:00:34.240
<v Speaker 4>of the downplaying of the other victims and even other

1:00:34.280 --> 1:00:40.400
<v Speaker 4>genocides as well, in order to tell their own crafted

1:00:40.560 --> 1:00:44.040
<v Speaker 4>version of it, of going like sheep to the slaughter

1:00:44.560 --> 1:00:48.600
<v Speaker 4>as a famous quote yeah and was even used as

1:00:48.640 --> 1:00:51.680
<v Speaker 4>a rallying cry by I believe his name is Abner kovnor.

1:00:51.520 --> 1:00:53.320
<v Speaker 2>Yes yeah, conor yes.

1:00:53.240 --> 1:00:59.520
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, to launch attacks against surviving ss men and even

1:00:59.360 --> 1:01:03.480
<v Speaker 4>attempt to poison an entire city in Germany.

1:01:03.640 --> 1:01:05.439
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, as we talked about the part of a group

1:01:05.480 --> 1:01:06.840
<v Speaker 2>called NACAM, Yeah.

1:01:06.640 --> 1:01:09.440
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, yeah, yeah yeah, And that was like the rallying cries,

1:01:09.520 --> 1:01:11.520
<v Speaker 4>like we did not go like sheeps to the slaughter.

1:01:11.720 --> 1:01:13.880
<v Speaker 2>Yes, and they did, And there were so many other

1:01:13.960 --> 1:01:17.080
<v Speaker 2>examples of resistance. Right. But the point that our rent

1:01:17.200 --> 1:01:20.120
<v Speaker 2>is making is both that like, you can't imagine the

1:01:20.520 --> 1:01:22.880
<v Speaker 2>position these people were in and what had been done

1:01:22.920 --> 1:01:26.800
<v Speaker 2>to them already, and also like the degree of like

1:01:27.000 --> 1:01:29.600
<v Speaker 2>critiquing them for this. They acted like everyone else. And

1:01:29.640 --> 1:01:31.640
<v Speaker 2>we know this because every other group that was targeted

1:01:31.680 --> 1:01:34.720
<v Speaker 2>by the Nazis that was put into this system, they

1:01:34.800 --> 1:01:36.440
<v Speaker 2>more or less all behaved similarly.

1:01:36.600 --> 1:01:36.800
<v Speaker 4>Right.

1:01:37.280 --> 1:01:40.560
<v Speaker 2>Of course, this is not just a problem with Jewish

1:01:40.600 --> 1:01:42.760
<v Speaker 2>people in Europe. This was just something. This was a

1:01:42.800 --> 1:01:45.800
<v Speaker 2>result of the sheer amount of violence that was deployed

1:01:45.840 --> 1:01:47.080
<v Speaker 2>and what it does to people.

1:01:47.240 --> 1:01:51.480
<v Speaker 4>It happens with every genocide, and this story gets told

1:01:51.800 --> 1:01:58.480
<v Speaker 4>with every genocide. I am Armenian, and Armenians tell the

1:01:58.520 --> 1:02:02.960
<v Speaker 4>same thing that they they put their own history through

1:02:02.960 --> 1:02:05.240
<v Speaker 4>the same Well why did they why did they just

1:02:05.360 --> 1:02:08.120
<v Speaker 4>walk off like that and do as they're told? They're like,

1:02:08.680 --> 1:02:12.360
<v Speaker 4>how fucking stupid, are you? Yeah, it's it's how fucking

1:02:12.520 --> 1:02:13.040
<v Speaker 4>dare you.

1:02:13.440 --> 1:02:15.440
<v Speaker 2>It's this desire both to avoid what you see is

1:02:15.440 --> 1:02:17.920
<v Speaker 2>the shame that like they didn't fight back more, and

1:02:18.000 --> 1:02:20.640
<v Speaker 2>also this belief to think that, like, well, I would

1:02:20.720 --> 1:02:24.000
<v Speaker 2>never be in that position. I'm built different, I'd fight back.

1:02:24.280 --> 1:02:26.000
<v Speaker 2>And I can see it because like now that I'm

1:02:26.000 --> 1:02:27.480
<v Speaker 2>on the side, now that I'm part of a country

1:02:27.480 --> 1:02:30.680
<v Speaker 2>that has a military that's capable of like fighting, I'm

1:02:30.800 --> 1:02:33.320
<v Speaker 2>you know, we're we're we're fighting, right, Like we would

1:02:33.320 --> 1:02:36.240
<v Speaker 2>never just give up, you know. And it's this desire

1:02:36.280 --> 1:02:38.800
<v Speaker 2>to believe that, like you were now safe from this

1:02:38.880 --> 1:02:42.680
<v Speaker 2>horrible thing. Yeah, and this desire to believe also that

1:02:43.600 --> 1:02:47.040
<v Speaker 2>it's it's it's this deeply insidious attitude that like people

1:02:47.080 --> 1:02:49.800
<v Speaker 2>who suffer something that badly, even if they're your people,

1:02:49.960 --> 1:02:52.640
<v Speaker 2>they must have done something wrong. Yeah, exactly, they didn't

1:02:52.640 --> 1:02:55.280
<v Speaker 2>fight hard enough. Right, There's something that they could have

1:02:55.360 --> 1:02:59.120
<v Speaker 2>done that I would do if I was in their situation, right.

1:02:59.560 --> 1:03:02.160
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, everybody, Oh, that couldn't happen to me. I would

1:03:02.160 --> 1:03:05.120
<v Speaker 4>do this, I assure you will. Yeah, it would be me, Yeah,

1:03:05.200 --> 1:03:05.880
<v Speaker 4>it fucking would.

1:03:06.400 --> 1:03:09.160
<v Speaker 2>And I think a rint's work is so valuable in

1:03:09.200 --> 1:03:13.880
<v Speaker 2>part because she brings this criticism up. That is, it's

1:03:14.040 --> 1:03:15.880
<v Speaker 2>very hard to talk about this. It's very hard to

1:03:15.880 --> 1:03:19.680
<v Speaker 2>be critical of, like, especially in public, of how Israel

1:03:19.800 --> 1:03:22.960
<v Speaker 2>handled the Aikman and what they did, And the story

1:03:23.000 --> 1:03:26.000
<v Speaker 2>of Israeli treatment of Holocaust survivors is much deeper than

1:03:26.080 --> 1:03:28.200
<v Speaker 2>just this, and it's difficult to be for a lot

1:03:28.200 --> 1:03:29.960
<v Speaker 2>of people to be critical about it because it's hard

1:03:30.000 --> 1:03:32.920
<v Speaker 2>to not seem like you're saying something fine, and like

1:03:33.000 --> 1:03:36.480
<v Speaker 2>a Rent is a Holocaust survivor. She has smuggled out

1:03:36.520 --> 1:03:40.000
<v Speaker 2>of Europe right like she is, and she is the

1:03:40.040 --> 1:03:43.800
<v Speaker 2>one making these criticisms of Israel during the trial, right

1:03:43.880 --> 1:03:46.040
<v Speaker 2>as she's reporting for I think the fucking New Yorker.

1:03:46.360 --> 1:03:50.040
<v Speaker 2>You know, Uh, it's very important, and her and Iikman

1:03:50.080 --> 1:03:51.880
<v Speaker 2>in Jerusalem, for all of its flaws, is still very

1:03:51.880 --> 1:03:56.000
<v Speaker 2>important to read for these reasons. Now, I find stuff

1:03:56.040 --> 1:03:59.560
<v Speaker 2>like this much more interesting than Aikman's actual performance on trial.

1:04:00.480 --> 1:04:03.000
<v Speaker 2>In short, his defense council tries to use the argument

1:04:03.040 --> 1:04:05.840
<v Speaker 2>that Hans Globke had drafted the Nuremberg racial laws in

1:04:05.880 --> 1:04:09.280
<v Speaker 2>nineteen thirty five, and thus Eikman had only been following orders.

1:04:09.720 --> 1:04:12.560
<v Speaker 2>Eichman himself sought to inhabit the image of a timid

1:04:12.600 --> 1:04:16.000
<v Speaker 2>middle manager. Oh, we'd handled some logistics. Sure, he'd helped

1:04:16.040 --> 1:04:18.520
<v Speaker 2>send Jews to camps. He was making the trains run,

1:04:18.520 --> 1:04:22.640
<v Speaker 2>but he wasn't putting people in gas chambers. He testified personally,

1:04:22.840 --> 1:04:25.400
<v Speaker 2>I had nothing to do with killing Jews. I've never

1:04:25.480 --> 1:04:28.160
<v Speaker 2>killed a Jew, and I've never ordered anyone to kill

1:04:28.160 --> 1:04:31.960
<v Speaker 2>a Jew. The German government, for their part, when he

1:04:32.040 --> 1:04:35.360
<v Speaker 2>brings part of what Germany's doing, when Eichman brings up

1:04:35.360 --> 1:04:37.200
<v Speaker 2>Globka to try to be like, no, this was the

1:04:37.200 --> 1:04:41.600
<v Speaker 2>guy responsible. Germany tries to hush that up, right, and

1:04:41.840 --> 1:04:44.240
<v Speaker 2>they're like really taught, like pushing internationally, like we've got

1:04:44.280 --> 1:04:47.480
<v Speaker 2>to keep this shit quiet because Globca at this point

1:04:47.520 --> 1:04:50.240
<v Speaker 2>is the senior most civil servant in West Germany working

1:04:50.320 --> 1:04:51.480
<v Speaker 2>under Conrad Idenauer.

1:04:51.640 --> 1:04:53.360
<v Speaker 4>Right there it is, Yeah.

1:04:53.160 --> 1:04:55.720
<v Speaker 2>The guy who drafted the Nuberg racial laws is working

1:04:55.760 --> 1:04:58.600
<v Speaker 2>for the government. Again, he's the senior most civil servant

1:04:58.640 --> 1:05:03.240
<v Speaker 2>in West Germany under Edenow. So obviously the outcome of

1:05:03.280 --> 1:05:05.400
<v Speaker 2>this trial is never really in doubt. And there are

1:05:05.400 --> 1:05:07.920
<v Speaker 2>some very valuable things that happen during the trial and

1:05:07.920 --> 1:05:10.320
<v Speaker 2>that get out, and it's very valuable that a lot

1:05:10.320 --> 1:05:13.240
<v Speaker 2>of Eichman's victims are allowed to talk about what happened

1:05:13.280 --> 1:05:15.320
<v Speaker 2>to them, are allowed to put that on the historic record.

1:05:15.520 --> 1:05:17.880
<v Speaker 2>I'm not claiming that like this is all a failure

1:05:17.960 --> 1:05:20.560
<v Speaker 2>or bad. A lot of good does come of his trial, right.

1:05:20.560 --> 1:05:22.280
<v Speaker 2>That is also a part of the story, and it's

1:05:22.280 --> 1:05:24.520
<v Speaker 2>an important part of the story. And the fact that

1:05:24.560 --> 1:05:26.480
<v Speaker 2>a lot of victims of the Holocaust get to go

1:05:26.560 --> 1:05:28.640
<v Speaker 2>in front of a perpetrator and lay out what he

1:05:28.720 --> 1:05:32.120
<v Speaker 2>did to them is good. There are also horrifying moments, right.

1:05:32.160 --> 1:05:33.840
<v Speaker 2>One of the worst moments of the trial is a

1:05:33.880 --> 1:05:38.439
<v Speaker 2>former Auschwitz inmate is shown a camp uniform while he's

1:05:38.480 --> 1:05:41.000
<v Speaker 2>on trial, and he has a stroke in the courtroom.

1:05:41.120 --> 1:05:45.000
<v Speaker 2>Oh geez, it's fucking nightmarriage. And in this case they

1:05:45.040 --> 1:05:46.800
<v Speaker 2>are trying to do like the right thing, where it's

1:05:46.800 --> 1:05:49.240
<v Speaker 2>like we need this on the record, but like, of

1:05:49.320 --> 1:05:53.160
<v Speaker 2>course that's what happens sometimes, right, Like it's just it's horrible,

1:05:53.200 --> 1:05:55.800
<v Speaker 2>Like there's no easy way to handle all this stuff.

1:05:56.960 --> 1:06:00.240
<v Speaker 2>On December eleventh and twelfth, in nineteen sixty one, laired

1:06:00.280 --> 1:06:03.000
<v Speaker 2>Adolf Iikeman guilty of crimes against the Jewish people and

1:06:03.080 --> 1:06:05.640
<v Speaker 2>humanity as a whole. He was sentenced to death by

1:06:05.680 --> 1:06:08.960
<v Speaker 2>hanging and executed on June first, nineteen sixty two. He

1:06:09.040 --> 1:06:12.640
<v Speaker 2>died unrepentant, and that's the Iikman story.

1:06:14.080 --> 1:06:17.240
<v Speaker 4>I mean, it's not surprising he went screaming to hell,

1:06:17.400 --> 1:06:19.160
<v Speaker 4>refrising tod not that he was wrong.

1:06:19.680 --> 1:06:21.280
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, no, that scance.

1:06:22.040 --> 1:06:27.200
<v Speaker 4>Yeah. Well, uh good, I guess. Yeah, I'm glad to

1:06:27.280 --> 1:06:29.840
<v Speaker 4>end it that way rather than going out the mangal away,

1:06:29.880 --> 1:06:33.080
<v Speaker 4>which I dying of a people swimming.

1:06:33.320 --> 1:06:38.280
<v Speaker 2>Yeah yeah, oh man. Anyway, No, admittedly, I.

1:06:38.280 --> 1:06:40.680
<v Speaker 4>Feel like drowning would be a lot worse. So who's

1:06:40.720 --> 1:06:41.080
<v Speaker 4>to say?

1:06:41.520 --> 1:06:43.400
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, who's to say? I mean, I don't know. My

1:06:43.440 --> 1:06:45.360
<v Speaker 2>grandma nearly drowned to death and always had said it

1:06:45.400 --> 1:06:47.360
<v Speaker 2>was a pretty pleasant way to go, like you feel

1:06:47.440 --> 1:06:49.520
<v Speaker 2>really warm and nice at the end. I don't know.

1:06:49.560 --> 1:06:50.360
<v Speaker 2>I've never drowned.

1:06:50.840 --> 1:06:53.640
<v Speaker 4>Uh do we know? If Israel did it right and

1:06:53.680 --> 1:06:57.080
<v Speaker 4>he didn't strangle to death. I feel like that's something

1:06:57.120 --> 1:06:59.520
<v Speaker 4>that an Israeli prison guard would fuck up on purpose.

1:06:59.800 --> 1:07:02.640
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I mean I don't think he like it wasn't like,

1:07:02.680 --> 1:07:04.640
<v Speaker 2>because that happens to a lot of the Nuremberg guys,

1:07:04.680 --> 1:07:07.480
<v Speaker 2>like the hangman, like purposefully fucks up.

1:07:07.560 --> 1:07:09.440
<v Speaker 4>Oh Yeah, that hangman ruled.

1:07:11.280 --> 1:07:13.760
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, we've done episodes on him as like a pretty

1:07:13.760 --> 1:07:15.480
<v Speaker 2>cool guy.

1:07:15.240 --> 1:07:17.120
<v Speaker 4>Just a drunk guy who wanted to strangle a lot

1:07:17.160 --> 1:07:19.480
<v Speaker 4>of Nazis and accidentally kind riped their heads off.

1:07:19.600 --> 1:07:22.680
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he was the right man for the job. Yeah,

1:07:22.680 --> 1:07:24.880
<v Speaker 2>he is executed by hanging. I don't I don't think

1:07:24.880 --> 1:07:27.040
<v Speaker 2>he was particularly fucked up. It should have been.

1:07:27.240 --> 1:07:28.200
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, it's unfortunate.

1:07:28.320 --> 1:07:30.480
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, do it the slow way, like, oh no, we

1:07:30.880 --> 1:07:32.080
<v Speaker 2>built it too low a isreel.

1:07:32.160 --> 1:07:34.440
<v Speaker 4>You can't fuck up the one thing we want you

1:07:34.480 --> 1:07:35.120
<v Speaker 4>to fuck up.

1:07:35.280 --> 1:07:40.440
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah, really screw over this hanging. Yeah. Anyway, Well,

1:07:40.640 --> 1:07:42.400
<v Speaker 2>if you ever get a chance to hang a Nazi,

1:07:42.480 --> 1:07:44.640
<v Speaker 2>be bad at it exactly. Yeah.

1:07:44.760 --> 1:07:46.560
<v Speaker 4>The only way to be good at that job is

1:07:46.560 --> 1:07:49.400
<v Speaker 4>by fucking it up harder than you fucked up anything

1:07:49.440 --> 1:07:50.959
<v Speaker 4>you fucked up before you.

1:07:51.000 --> 1:07:54.160
<v Speaker 2>Need to get drunk. You've got to really practice to

1:07:54.200 --> 1:07:55.400
<v Speaker 2>be incompetent at this.

1:07:56.000 --> 1:07:56.560
<v Speaker 4>There you go.

1:07:56.760 --> 1:08:00.960
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yeah, all right, everybody.

1:08:00.680 --> 1:08:02.360
<v Speaker 1>Listen to listen to Joe's podcast.

1:08:02.560 --> 1:08:03.760
<v Speaker 2>Listen to Joe's podcast.

1:08:03.920 --> 1:08:06.360
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, yeah, if you want to know more about actually

1:08:06.480 --> 1:08:09.200
<v Speaker 4>weird that this everything you bring up keeps coming back

1:08:09.200 --> 1:08:10.520
<v Speaker 4>to a series that we've done. But we did a

1:08:10.560 --> 1:08:14.600
<v Speaker 4>series in Auto SCORESMI. Uh yeah, he's a psycho. You

1:08:14.640 --> 1:08:16.479
<v Speaker 4>can listen to that. You could listen to that series

1:08:16.520 --> 1:08:19.360
<v Speaker 4>that we did, or one of the other three hundred

1:08:19.439 --> 1:08:21.280
<v Speaker 4>or so episodes we've done over the last seventy years.

1:08:21.280 --> 1:08:24.000
<v Speaker 4>You'll find something you like. Gold Lines led by Donkeys.

1:08:24.040 --> 1:08:25.960
<v Speaker 4>Listen to it. We have a Patreon check it out.

1:08:26.520 --> 1:08:31.080
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, check out their Patreon and uh yeah, go do

1:08:31.200 --> 1:08:32.960
<v Speaker 2>something happy now have fun.

1:08:36.720 --> 1:08:39.439
<v Speaker 3>Behind the Bastards is a production of cool Zone Media.

1:08:39.800 --> 1:08:42.400
<v Speaker 3>For more from cool Zone Media, visit our website cool

1:08:42.479 --> 1:08:46.439
<v Speaker 3>Zonemedia dot com, or check us out on the iHeartRadio app,

1:08:46.520 --> 1:08:49.680
<v Speaker 3>Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. Behind the

1:08:49.720 --> 1:08:53.800
<v Speaker 3>Bastards is now available on YouTube, new episodes every Wednesday

1:08:53.880 --> 1:08:57.519
<v Speaker 3>and Friday. Subscribe to our channel YouTube dot com slash

1:08:57.720 --> 1:08:59.240
<v Speaker 3>at Behind the Bastards