1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:03,360 Speaker 1: All right, we're back for the first Frida Egg podcast 2 00:00:03,440 --> 00:00:07,360 Speaker 1: of twenty seventeen, and we're excited to have our esteemed guests, 3 00:00:07,560 --> 00:00:10,879 Speaker 1: David McLay Kid. David is one of the most sought 4 00:00:10,920 --> 00:00:15,040 Speaker 1: after modern day architects and the man behind masterpieces such 5 00:00:15,040 --> 00:00:20,040 Speaker 1: as Bandon Dune's Nannia Golf Club and Gamble Sands. David, 6 00:00:20,079 --> 00:00:25,880 Speaker 1: thanks for coming on my pleasure. So, I think with 7 00:00:26,079 --> 00:00:28,680 Speaker 1: New Year's in order, I'm kind of curious, do you 8 00:00:28,720 --> 00:00:30,960 Speaker 1: have any resolutions for twenty seventeen? 9 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:35,920 Speaker 2: Hi? Going, that's a good one, And I think my 10 00:00:36,400 --> 00:00:40,560 Speaker 2: resolution for the last pushing ten years now has been 11 00:00:40,640 --> 00:00:43,479 Speaker 2: to get golf to be fun again and not to 12 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:51,680 Speaker 2: get sucked in by a desire to chease rankings or 13 00:00:51,760 --> 00:00:58,040 Speaker 2: difficulty or any other particular fad or idiosyncrasy that can 14 00:00:58,080 --> 00:01:01,480 Speaker 2: be to the detriment of golf and golfers and fun, 15 00:01:01,680 --> 00:01:04,200 Speaker 2: which is the reason we all do it. So I'm 16 00:01:04,200 --> 00:01:07,120 Speaker 2: going to keep going on that one and try and 17 00:01:07,160 --> 00:01:10,679 Speaker 2: build golf courses that are ridiculously good fun for everyone. 18 00:01:11,440 --> 00:01:15,560 Speaker 1: You know, It's funny. I wrote a lengthy article about 19 00:01:15,880 --> 00:01:20,320 Speaker 1: golf digest Rate ranking system and how like the criteria 20 00:01:20,400 --> 00:01:21,640 Speaker 1: is so flawed. 21 00:01:21,480 --> 00:01:25,280 Speaker 2: And I read it. I had to break through that, 22 00:01:25,319 --> 00:01:30,480 Speaker 2: and I've just the second Golf Diject down with their 23 00:01:30,600 --> 00:01:33,160 Speaker 2: ranking stuff, and I was just emailing Roan Whitten. So 24 00:01:34,360 --> 00:01:35,640 Speaker 2: funny that you should mention. 25 00:01:35,600 --> 00:01:39,680 Speaker 1: That, yeah, is the one defense to par Is. Kind 26 00:01:39,680 --> 00:01:43,240 Speaker 1: of that one just gets me because like, why should 27 00:01:43,240 --> 00:01:47,880 Speaker 1: a golf course get discounted, like, you know, get downgraded 28 00:01:47,920 --> 00:01:52,000 Speaker 1: because it's really fun to play and not necessarily. 29 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:57,840 Speaker 3: Hard, you know, you know, I get where Golf Diject 30 00:01:57,920 --> 00:02:02,320 Speaker 3: and Roman are going with the defense of a you know, I'd. 31 00:02:02,160 --> 00:02:04,880 Speaker 2: Like to think of it more as the defense a birdie. 32 00:02:05,680 --> 00:02:10,359 Speaker 2: You know, I'd probably argue that as a golf course designer, 33 00:02:10,440 --> 00:02:14,119 Speaker 2: I should be putting up my best defenses against your 34 00:02:14,160 --> 00:02:17,200 Speaker 2: best attack. And your best attack ends up with birdie. 35 00:02:17,280 --> 00:02:21,160 Speaker 2: Right for most golfers, And even if you're a lousy golfer, 36 00:02:21,560 --> 00:02:24,280 Speaker 2: you're getting a net birdie because you've got strokes. So 37 00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:26,840 Speaker 2: I'm going to put up my best defense. If we 38 00:02:26,880 --> 00:02:32,000 Speaker 2: take Gamble Sands as my best example today, I defy 39 00:02:32,200 --> 00:02:36,400 Speaker 2: you to easily make birdie on every whole. I will 40 00:02:36,680 --> 00:02:39,840 Speaker 2: contend that gamble Sands put up puts up a very 41 00:02:39,919 --> 00:02:44,040 Speaker 2: healthy defense against birdie. You've got to thread the driver 42 00:02:44,240 --> 00:02:46,920 Speaker 2: exactly in the right place. You've got to put that 43 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:49,040 Speaker 2: ball in the green so that it rolls out to 44 00:02:49,120 --> 00:02:51,680 Speaker 2: a makeable putt. What would we say a makeable putt 45 00:02:51,720 --> 00:02:54,200 Speaker 2: is six feet eight feet ten feet and then you've 46 00:02:54,200 --> 00:02:58,239 Speaker 2: got a hole on an average part four. I've put 47 00:02:58,320 --> 00:03:02,679 Speaker 2: up more than a good defense as that par. Now 48 00:03:02,680 --> 00:03:04,760 Speaker 2: I'm just asking you to put it in the middle, get 49 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:07,800 Speaker 2: it somewhere around or on the green, and tupa So 50 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:11,359 Speaker 2: I'm not trying that hard to defend par. I think 51 00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:16,000 Speaker 2: that a golfer's own inability to perform defends against par, 52 00:03:16,840 --> 00:03:19,960 Speaker 2: and certainly when it switches to bogie and double bogie, 53 00:03:20,200 --> 00:03:22,720 Speaker 2: I reverse gears completely. And now I'm trying to be 54 00:03:22,800 --> 00:03:24,919 Speaker 2: your friend. I'm trying to make sure you can make 55 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:29,799 Speaker 2: those scores not end up with snowmen. So I see 56 00:03:29,840 --> 00:03:33,000 Speaker 2: where Golf Digest tries to go with the defensive par, 57 00:03:33,200 --> 00:03:36,840 Speaker 2: but I'd rather see it as defensive birdie. And the 58 00:03:36,880 --> 00:03:40,160 Speaker 2: whole resistance to scoring. You know that again sends a 59 00:03:40,240 --> 00:03:44,520 Speaker 2: message to their ranking panel that a higher score is better. 60 00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:49,040 Speaker 2: And I've had my debates on Twitter with a couple 61 00:03:49,040 --> 00:03:51,200 Speaker 2: of guys in the media in this. You know the 62 00:03:52,040 --> 00:03:55,200 Speaker 2: message that's being sent out one way or another is 63 00:03:55,240 --> 00:03:59,720 Speaker 2: that harder is better, and it's still continuing to perpetuate 64 00:03:59,800 --> 00:04:03,160 Speaker 2: that harder is better. That golf digest you're talking about 65 00:04:03,280 --> 00:04:07,120 Speaker 2: has Pine Valley Ranks is number one. That's a really 66 00:04:07,160 --> 00:04:08,280 Speaker 2: really hard golf course. 67 00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:15,560 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, I mean it's uh got incredible architecture lineage, 68 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:17,880 Speaker 1: but it is one of the hardest golf courses in 69 00:04:17,920 --> 00:04:21,919 Speaker 1: the world, you know. And I think with when it 70 00:04:21,960 --> 00:04:28,040 Speaker 1: comes to, you know, kind of fun and the mass public, like, 71 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:30,679 Speaker 1: you know, a scratch player can play any golf course 72 00:04:30,720 --> 00:04:34,000 Speaker 1: from any t and have fun. But it's the fifteen 73 00:04:34,080 --> 00:04:37,640 Speaker 1: that gets hurt by hard golf courses continuing to get 74 00:04:37,680 --> 00:04:40,680 Speaker 1: built over and over and over again, you know. And 75 00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:43,680 Speaker 1: if it's not savage, yeah, and if it's not fun 76 00:04:43,680 --> 00:04:46,080 Speaker 1: to play, why why would you play the sport? 77 00:04:48,080 --> 00:04:50,560 Speaker 2: I think that all too often. You know. That's where 78 00:04:50,600 --> 00:04:53,320 Speaker 2: golf course is full down. Is there are lots of 79 00:04:53,360 --> 00:04:58,560 Speaker 2: golf courses that the average golfer is invited to, wants 80 00:04:58,600 --> 00:05:01,800 Speaker 2: to play because he sees them the magazines. He goes, 81 00:05:01,960 --> 00:05:06,440 Speaker 2: he plays for whatever reason, and somewhere on the front nine, 82 00:05:06,520 --> 00:05:09,280 Speaker 2: when he's lost a few balls and his buddies are 83 00:05:09,320 --> 00:05:12,400 Speaker 2: helping him hunt his third ball in the rough. He 84 00:05:12,480 --> 00:05:16,000 Speaker 2: thinks to himself, too much for me, I'm really not 85 00:05:16,040 --> 00:05:18,200 Speaker 2: having that much fun. I wish these holes would run 86 00:05:18,200 --> 00:05:23,120 Speaker 2: out quicker because I feel embarrassed. And this reminds me 87 00:05:23,160 --> 00:05:26,159 Speaker 2: why I don't really love this game. And so he 88 00:05:26,200 --> 00:05:29,400 Speaker 2: finishes his round out and decides not to play again 89 00:05:29,480 --> 00:05:31,920 Speaker 2: for a while. And I think that that happens all 90 00:05:31,960 --> 00:05:34,840 Speaker 2: too often. The number of courses where that same guy 91 00:05:35,040 --> 00:05:38,480 Speaker 2: goes out and he's told you're on the twelfth hole 92 00:05:38,560 --> 00:05:41,080 Speaker 2: or the fourteenth hole, and he says to himself, oh, hell, 93 00:05:41,480 --> 00:05:44,000 Speaker 2: the holes are running out already. I'm having so much fun. 94 00:05:44,320 --> 00:05:48,880 Speaker 2: I want to do this again. That happens far left 95 00:05:48,960 --> 00:05:54,040 Speaker 2: than the opposite. And my job, my peers job, is 96 00:05:54,080 --> 00:05:57,400 Speaker 2: to create golf courses where that average golfer wants to 97 00:05:57,440 --> 00:05:59,840 Speaker 2: go and do it again, is upset that the holes 98 00:05:59,839 --> 00:06:03,039 Speaker 2: are running out. And that's what Bandon Jun's, all of 99 00:06:03,040 --> 00:06:05,880 Speaker 2: the courses of Bandon Jun's do so well, is the 100 00:06:05,920 --> 00:06:09,240 Speaker 2: average golfer has an absolute black and wants to play 101 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:10,040 Speaker 2: over and over and over. 102 00:06:11,680 --> 00:06:15,600 Speaker 1: So you know, outside of Bandon Dunes, in your travels, 103 00:06:15,640 --> 00:06:19,160 Speaker 1: what would you say are some of yours and other 104 00:06:19,279 --> 00:06:23,720 Speaker 1: architects best examples of you know, that fun golf course 105 00:06:23,760 --> 00:06:25,680 Speaker 1: where they want to just keep playing. 106 00:06:28,560 --> 00:06:30,960 Speaker 2: I'm not sure I understand outside of. 107 00:06:30,920 --> 00:06:34,920 Speaker 1: What outside of outside of Bandon Dunes, you know what 108 00:06:34,960 --> 00:06:38,800 Speaker 1: would be some other examples across the States and also 109 00:06:38,839 --> 00:06:42,000 Speaker 1: abroad of courses that kind of fit that description. 110 00:06:42,920 --> 00:06:47,240 Speaker 2: You know, weirdly enough, I want to be contrary, you know, 111 00:06:47,360 --> 00:06:51,040 Speaker 2: in my my business, I would like to be as 112 00:06:51,120 --> 00:06:53,920 Speaker 2: best I can be some kind of a disruptor. And 113 00:06:54,000 --> 00:06:56,920 Speaker 2: so in order to be just those two things, I'll 114 00:06:56,960 --> 00:07:01,560 Speaker 2: throw Oakmont at you as an example. Oakmon is the 115 00:07:01,640 --> 00:07:07,880 Speaker 2: perfect a example of why I would argue that playability 116 00:07:07,960 --> 00:07:11,800 Speaker 2: and challenge are not two sides of a scale of justice. 117 00:07:12,080 --> 00:07:18,680 Speaker 2: They're not linked. Oakmont is incredibly difficult, but yet incredibly playable. 118 00:07:19,400 --> 00:07:22,800 Speaker 2: The average golfer can go out and shoot one hundred, 119 00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:26,920 Speaker 2: but you'll do it with the same golfer. The course 120 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:31,040 Speaker 2: is wide and playable. The target zones to chase burghers 121 00:07:31,160 --> 00:07:35,000 Speaker 2: or even pars are very tight. The course is really long, 122 00:07:36,520 --> 00:07:39,040 Speaker 2: so to a good golfer it is a hell of 123 00:07:39,080 --> 00:07:41,640 Speaker 2: a stiff challenge. But to an average golfer they could 124 00:07:41,640 --> 00:07:44,880 Speaker 2: still have a whole lot of fun. Pine Valley, on 125 00:07:44,920 --> 00:07:47,160 Speaker 2: the other hand, which I've had the privilege of playing 126 00:07:47,160 --> 00:07:50,440 Speaker 2: a number of times, really good for a good golfer. 127 00:07:50,480 --> 00:07:53,840 Speaker 2: I'm a sick handicap, so reasonably good, I can have 128 00:07:53,920 --> 00:07:56,240 Speaker 2: great fun. I can aim at the spots you're supposed 129 00:07:56,280 --> 00:07:58,880 Speaker 2: to aim at. I can hit it to roughly where 130 00:07:58,920 --> 00:08:02,240 Speaker 2: I was supposed to. One mistake on any given hole, 131 00:08:02,520 --> 00:08:06,040 Speaker 2: and hear me, it can double triple snowmane. I mean, 132 00:08:06,280 --> 00:08:09,560 Speaker 2: it gets ugly, really really fast. There's little chance of 133 00:08:09,560 --> 00:08:14,240 Speaker 2: recovery because of the severity of the rocks. The severity 134 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:17,000 Speaker 2: right in the greens, there's there's it's very severe. The 135 00:08:17,320 --> 00:08:20,920 Speaker 2: the playability is low and the challenge is very high. 136 00:08:21,320 --> 00:08:25,760 Speaker 2: Where Oakland the playability is pretty high and the challenge 137 00:08:25,800 --> 00:08:26,720 Speaker 2: is also pretty high. 138 00:08:27,400 --> 00:08:31,880 Speaker 1: It's it's interesting. I was just writing a review today 139 00:08:31,960 --> 00:08:35,120 Speaker 1: about a course here in Chicago that I thought, you know, 140 00:08:35,240 --> 00:08:39,079 Speaker 1: it's very easy to make bogies at, but making pars 141 00:08:39,120 --> 00:08:41,760 Speaker 1: and birdies is really difficult. Similar to the way you 142 00:08:41,800 --> 00:08:45,839 Speaker 1: describe Oakmont, which is, you know, you know, it might 143 00:08:45,880 --> 00:08:48,640 Speaker 1: be the only person that's ever described Oakmont as being 144 00:08:48,760 --> 00:08:52,520 Speaker 1: very playable, but it makes complete sense. 145 00:08:53,679 --> 00:08:55,640 Speaker 2: I didn't play it before all the trees came out, 146 00:08:55,720 --> 00:08:58,920 Speaker 2: so with the with it covered in trees, it may 147 00:08:58,960 --> 00:09:01,800 Speaker 2: have been a completely different story. But I played it 148 00:09:01,960 --> 00:09:06,120 Speaker 2: post the tree removal and thought to myself, this is great. 149 00:09:06,160 --> 00:09:08,320 Speaker 2: I want to play again, you know, I think I 150 00:09:08,360 --> 00:09:10,880 Speaker 2: can do better. And of course next time I went 151 00:09:10,920 --> 00:09:13,240 Speaker 2: out to see if I could do better, I did worse. 152 00:09:14,200 --> 00:09:16,040 Speaker 2: But I had great fun. And I don't think I 153 00:09:16,120 --> 00:09:18,680 Speaker 2: lost the ball because you can't it's open. 154 00:09:19,160 --> 00:09:22,880 Speaker 1: Yeah. So with that, you know you touched on with 155 00:09:23,360 --> 00:09:26,360 Speaker 1: as one of the reasons Oakman is playable. What are 156 00:09:26,400 --> 00:09:32,120 Speaker 1: some other strategies that you employ and use that kind 157 00:09:32,120 --> 00:09:36,880 Speaker 1: of create that playability while still challenging the scoring and 158 00:09:36,920 --> 00:09:37,440 Speaker 1: the birdies. 159 00:09:39,600 --> 00:09:43,720 Speaker 2: Well, here's a stat for you. The average player misses 160 00:09:43,760 --> 00:09:48,280 Speaker 2: the green more than half the time, right, They just 161 00:09:48,280 --> 00:09:51,120 Speaker 2: don't hit the putting surface with their approach shots. And 162 00:09:51,200 --> 00:09:55,240 Speaker 2: yet golf course designers rarely spend as much time thinking 163 00:09:55,240 --> 00:09:58,120 Speaker 2: about the surrounds to the green as they do with 164 00:09:58,240 --> 00:10:01,080 Speaker 2: the green itself. And yet more than half the shots 165 00:10:01,600 --> 00:10:05,880 Speaker 2: are played from around the greens. So as a golf 166 00:10:05,920 --> 00:10:09,480 Speaker 2: course designer, it behooves us to make sure that those 167 00:10:09,480 --> 00:10:12,880 Speaker 2: golfers that miss the green, which is every golfer, you know, 168 00:10:13,320 --> 00:10:17,839 Speaker 2: it's just a question of percentages. Doesn't get put in 169 00:10:17,920 --> 00:10:20,160 Speaker 2: jail because they missed the green by a few yards 170 00:10:20,760 --> 00:10:23,120 Speaker 2: and our you know, the kind of rule of thumb 171 00:10:23,120 --> 00:10:24,920 Speaker 2: that I come up with now is if you're doing 172 00:10:24,960 --> 00:10:29,240 Speaker 2: an irrogated golf course, those heads are space sixty feet apart, 173 00:10:29,440 --> 00:10:34,360 Speaker 2: and anything inside that you're actually spending more money to irrigate. 174 00:10:34,440 --> 00:10:37,960 Speaker 2: So if you have the space on the site, you 175 00:10:38,000 --> 00:10:40,680 Speaker 2: may as well leave. You know, somewhere you're in the 176 00:10:41,320 --> 00:10:46,160 Speaker 2: up to sixty feet around the green for someone to recover. 177 00:10:47,000 --> 00:10:50,240 Speaker 2: So take that step further. When they're recovering, are they 178 00:10:50,320 --> 00:10:56,120 Speaker 2: recovering to make Birdie? No, no, of course not. Are 179 00:10:56,120 --> 00:11:00,680 Speaker 2: they recovering to make par well? They'd like to. So 180 00:11:00,880 --> 00:11:03,679 Speaker 2: I'll go back to my argument that defense of birdie 181 00:11:03,760 --> 00:11:06,400 Speaker 2: is what I'm about, not defense of par. If I 182 00:11:06,440 --> 00:11:09,559 Speaker 2: can let someone miss the green, not put them in jail, 183 00:11:09,960 --> 00:11:12,839 Speaker 2: and give them a you know, maybe a fifty to 184 00:11:12,880 --> 00:11:15,160 Speaker 2: fifty chance so they could still get up and down, 185 00:11:15,600 --> 00:11:19,880 Speaker 2: is that not going to lead to more fun? You 186 00:11:19,920 --> 00:11:22,840 Speaker 2: missed the green take Plain Valley. You miss the green 187 00:11:22,880 --> 00:11:25,440 Speaker 2: at Plain Valley? How many times would you actually lose 188 00:11:25,480 --> 00:11:28,720 Speaker 2: the ball if you missed the green at Plaine Valley 189 00:11:29,200 --> 00:11:32,520 Speaker 2: a bunch mm hmm. I mean you could actually lose 190 00:11:32,520 --> 00:11:35,960 Speaker 2: the ball. Yeah, you'd lose stroke and distance. Now you're 191 00:11:36,200 --> 00:11:37,320 Speaker 2: scrabbling for double. 192 00:11:39,080 --> 00:11:44,240 Speaker 1: Yeah. It's the places that are overly penal around the greens, 193 00:11:44,280 --> 00:11:47,760 Speaker 1: and I think that's where the good players are infinitely 194 00:11:47,800 --> 00:11:50,640 Speaker 1: better than the average and the bad players is around 195 00:11:50,679 --> 00:11:54,040 Speaker 1: the greens with their recovery capabilities and shots. So the 196 00:11:54,120 --> 00:11:57,480 Speaker 1: tougher it is around the greens, the wider the separation 197 00:11:58,080 --> 00:11:58,640 Speaker 1: you would get. 198 00:11:58,840 --> 00:12:06,000 Speaker 2: Correct, that would be a reasonable analysis to make. Yeah, so. 199 00:12:07,600 --> 00:12:10,719 Speaker 1: To change gears a little bit, I think I think 200 00:12:10,800 --> 00:12:13,840 Speaker 1: I'd love to hear about how you got into golf 201 00:12:13,880 --> 00:12:18,840 Speaker 1: course architecture in the first place. So was it growing 202 00:12:18,920 --> 00:12:21,920 Speaker 1: up or you know what, guy you into? 203 00:12:22,200 --> 00:12:26,800 Speaker 2: Okay, growing up? My father was a greenkeeper in Scotland. 204 00:12:27,559 --> 00:12:32,199 Speaker 2: So my father as a young man worked at ran 205 00:12:32,280 --> 00:12:35,160 Speaker 2: Furley Castle Golf Club on the west side of Glasgow 206 00:12:36,200 --> 00:12:38,920 Speaker 2: and then from there went to Glasgow Golf Club, which 207 00:12:38,960 --> 00:12:42,360 Speaker 2: is the sixth or seventh, maybe the fifth that somewhere 208 00:12:42,400 --> 00:12:45,400 Speaker 2: in there, oldest golf course in the world seventeen to 209 00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:50,480 Speaker 2: ninety odd and he was the hey greenkeeper there for 210 00:12:50,840 --> 00:12:54,720 Speaker 2: twelve years, so that was most of my young childhood 211 00:12:54,760 --> 00:12:57,359 Speaker 2: through elementary school that's where he was the head greenkeeper. 212 00:12:57,920 --> 00:13:01,000 Speaker 2: And then in the early eighties he went to glen 213 00:13:01,000 --> 00:13:04,240 Speaker 2: Eagles which had just been sold by the railway company 214 00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:06,640 Speaker 2: who had kind of run it into the ground, and 215 00:13:07,040 --> 00:13:09,880 Speaker 2: a new private equity company bought it and they wanted 216 00:13:09,920 --> 00:13:12,960 Speaker 2: to bring it back to its former glory in the 217 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:17,720 Speaker 2: twenties and thirties, and so my father was instrumental and 218 00:13:18,280 --> 00:13:21,760 Speaker 2: renovating the James Braid courses at Gleneagle's back to their 219 00:13:21,800 --> 00:13:26,280 Speaker 2: former glories, and then working with Nicholas to build the 220 00:13:26,320 --> 00:13:29,440 Speaker 2: PGA course which hosted the Ryder Cup the last time 221 00:13:29,440 --> 00:13:33,280 Speaker 2: it was in Europe. So that was my background, my 222 00:13:33,440 --> 00:13:37,440 Speaker 2: childhood in and around golf, the son of one of 223 00:13:37,440 --> 00:13:43,240 Speaker 2: the most influential golf course superintendents, certainly in Scotland, possibly 224 00:13:43,280 --> 00:13:46,400 Speaker 2: in Europe, and if I could be so bold, you know, 225 00:13:46,600 --> 00:13:50,520 Speaker 2: maybe across the world. He did a lot for his peers. 226 00:13:50,559 --> 00:13:53,880 Speaker 2: He brought a professionalism to it that didn't exist in 227 00:13:53,920 --> 00:13:57,800 Speaker 2: the sixties and seventies, and you know, I was raised 228 00:13:57,840 --> 00:14:01,120 Speaker 2: with that as a model. I loved everything about golf 229 00:14:01,160 --> 00:14:06,400 Speaker 2: courses and when I got to decide my own path. 230 00:14:07,160 --> 00:14:10,280 Speaker 2: I worked for a golf construction company and came to 231 00:14:11,400 --> 00:14:14,960 Speaker 2: really love the creative part of golf, the creation of 232 00:14:15,120 --> 00:14:19,560 Speaker 2: new golf courses and the adjustment of existing golf courses. 233 00:14:19,880 --> 00:14:23,600 Speaker 2: So I took another step on from what my father 234 00:14:23,640 --> 00:14:26,000 Speaker 2: had done at Glen Eagles with the Braid courses and 235 00:14:26,040 --> 00:14:29,200 Speaker 2: the new Nicholas course, and I've been doing that ever since. 236 00:14:30,560 --> 00:14:37,280 Speaker 2: That's a very quick pricie on how my career has 237 00:14:38,040 --> 00:14:40,120 Speaker 2: moved from early childhood to today. 238 00:14:41,800 --> 00:14:46,120 Speaker 1: So you got the Bandon Dunes project at was it 239 00:14:46,240 --> 00:14:49,520 Speaker 1: age twenty eight? Correct? 240 00:14:49,560 --> 00:14:53,720 Speaker 2: Twenty six? I think I was nineteen ninety four was 241 00:14:53,760 --> 00:14:57,360 Speaker 2: when I first saw the site and met Mike, and 242 00:14:57,360 --> 00:15:02,360 Speaker 2: then ninety seven we started building it. In ninety nine 243 00:15:02,440 --> 00:15:07,280 Speaker 2: it opened, So I was thirty just over thirty when 244 00:15:07,280 --> 00:15:07,840 Speaker 2: we finished it. 245 00:15:08,160 --> 00:15:15,200 Speaker 1: Huh. So it was it was your first solo design, correct, not. 246 00:15:15,280 --> 00:15:18,360 Speaker 2: Quite close close enough so it was not to matter. 247 00:15:19,080 --> 00:15:22,720 Speaker 1: So did you have kind of a feeling of you know, 248 00:15:23,200 --> 00:15:25,920 Speaker 1: what you were onto there, like you know where you 249 00:15:25,920 --> 00:15:29,920 Speaker 1: were kind of where the first course to revolutionize what 250 00:15:30,320 --> 00:15:33,240 Speaker 1: now is becoming what resort golf is all about and 251 00:15:33,360 --> 00:15:37,120 Speaker 1: destination golf is about, and you know kind of did 252 00:15:37,200 --> 00:15:39,600 Speaker 1: you feel that magnitude when you were you know, in 253 00:15:39,600 --> 00:15:42,840 Speaker 1: those early stages, No, no, at all. 254 00:15:43,680 --> 00:15:46,400 Speaker 2: It didn't have a name, you know, no one knew 255 00:15:46,440 --> 00:15:48,880 Speaker 2: what it was going to be called. For a while. 256 00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:53,480 Speaker 2: I tried to convince Mike call it McKenzie National or 257 00:15:53,600 --> 00:15:57,200 Speaker 2: Whiskey Run or something else, a few other names that 258 00:15:57,240 --> 00:16:01,880 Speaker 2: we kicked around. Mike KUIs there was you know, some 259 00:16:02,960 --> 00:16:07,440 Speaker 2: you know, relatively successful businessman from Chicago with no pedigree 260 00:16:08,040 --> 00:16:11,360 Speaker 2: in golf. It's not like Mike's a ex pro golfer 261 00:16:11,480 --> 00:16:15,280 Speaker 2: or a developer of notes. You know, he did recycled 262 00:16:15,280 --> 00:16:18,800 Speaker 2: paper for his entire career and made some money at it, 263 00:16:18,840 --> 00:16:22,200 Speaker 2: and he enjoyed playing golf as an average golfer. So 264 00:16:22,720 --> 00:16:26,080 Speaker 2: and he's hiring a young Scottish guy who's got exactly 265 00:16:26,240 --> 00:16:30,200 Speaker 2: zero pedigree. Well that's not quite true. I had the 266 00:16:30,240 --> 00:16:33,000 Speaker 2: pedigree of my father and that's really what Mike was hiring. 267 00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:39,880 Speaker 2: So there was no expectation. We thought that the tiny 268 00:16:39,920 --> 00:16:42,600 Speaker 2: little group that was part of it, we thought that 269 00:16:42,680 --> 00:16:46,160 Speaker 2: we could build something really really cool, something off the hook. 270 00:16:46,840 --> 00:16:50,520 Speaker 2: But lots of people think that everyone you know, there's 271 00:16:50,760 --> 00:16:53,080 Speaker 2: I don't know anyone in that in my business that 272 00:16:53,200 --> 00:16:56,400 Speaker 2: doesn't think that what they're currently building isn't going to 273 00:16:56,480 --> 00:17:00,160 Speaker 2: be great, just the same way any musician or our 274 00:17:00,400 --> 00:17:03,000 Speaker 2: film director doesn't think what they're working on isn't going 275 00:17:03,040 --> 00:17:06,800 Speaker 2: to be the next Uscar winner. So I'm not sure 276 00:17:06,840 --> 00:17:10,439 Speaker 2: that we really truly believed in our hearts that it 277 00:17:10,480 --> 00:17:12,520 Speaker 2: was going to be what it ended up being. No 278 00:17:12,920 --> 00:17:15,000 Speaker 2: one did. I mean, we thought we're going to build 279 00:17:15,000 --> 00:17:18,080 Speaker 2: something cool on the Oregon coast that a few people 280 00:17:18,160 --> 00:17:22,200 Speaker 2: might see and think was cool as well. But we 281 00:17:22,280 --> 00:17:27,960 Speaker 2: lived in a time where golf courses were lush, green lakes, 282 00:17:28,240 --> 00:17:35,320 Speaker 2: car paths, perfect service. You know, Ben and June's back 283 00:17:35,359 --> 00:17:38,520 Speaker 2: in the mid to late nineties when it was conceived 284 00:17:38,560 --> 00:17:43,439 Speaker 2: and created, was the polar opposite to what golf was. 285 00:17:44,160 --> 00:17:48,560 Speaker 2: Everyone watched Augusta and everybody was pushing towards that economy 286 00:17:48,680 --> 00:17:54,919 Speaker 2: was bringing. And this unheard of guy from Chicago hiring 287 00:17:54,920 --> 00:17:58,000 Speaker 2: an unheard of Scotsman is going to build a golf 288 00:17:58,040 --> 00:18:01,240 Speaker 2: course and an unheard of place in America. Where do 289 00:18:01,280 --> 00:18:03,800 Speaker 2: you see your recipe for success in that description? 290 00:18:05,240 --> 00:18:08,879 Speaker 1: It's it's interesting. You know a lot of people in 291 00:18:09,000 --> 00:18:12,840 Speaker 1: tech say that the greatest ideas are the ones that 292 00:18:13,040 --> 00:18:16,440 Speaker 1: people think are the craziest. I mean, take Uber for example. 293 00:18:16,920 --> 00:18:19,200 Speaker 1: Who would have thought ten years ago we'd be getting 294 00:18:19,200 --> 00:18:23,000 Speaker 1: in random people's cars, you know, and not taxicabs. 295 00:18:25,480 --> 00:18:29,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I'll give you another one that you know. 296 00:18:30,160 --> 00:18:36,800 Speaker 2: Mike's genius is his ruthless simplicity. He is ruthlessly simple. 297 00:18:37,040 --> 00:18:39,959 Speaker 2: If you come up with an idea to Mike Kaiser 298 00:18:40,000 --> 00:18:43,560 Speaker 2: I'm talking about that is the best idea on planet Earth, 299 00:18:43,560 --> 00:18:46,560 Speaker 2: and you can absolutely prove it to be true, but 300 00:18:46,720 --> 00:18:50,679 Speaker 2: it has came moving parts. I don't think he'd be 301 00:18:50,720 --> 00:18:54,679 Speaker 2: interested you come up with an idea that's got no 302 00:18:54,840 --> 00:19:00,800 Speaker 2: moving parts, He's going to pick that One's uh an analogy, 303 00:19:00,840 --> 00:19:04,440 Speaker 2: of course. But simplicity is what he's good at. And 304 00:19:04,720 --> 00:19:08,560 Speaker 2: I've had the pleasure of working for Mike twenty years 305 00:19:08,600 --> 00:19:11,440 Speaker 2: ago and today and in the twenty years proof that 306 00:19:11,600 --> 00:19:16,000 Speaker 2: in between. I've worked for so many incredibly smart people 307 00:19:16,720 --> 00:19:19,480 Speaker 2: around the world, some of the richest, some of the smartest, 308 00:19:19,600 --> 00:19:24,560 Speaker 2: some of the most celebrated, and none of them have 309 00:19:24,800 --> 00:19:30,120 Speaker 2: the raw simplicity of thought that Mike has. And that's 310 00:19:31,040 --> 00:19:33,760 Speaker 2: where I think his true genius is. It is just 311 00:19:33,880 --> 00:19:38,520 Speaker 2: really really he simplifies everything, and the simplicity of that 312 00:19:39,640 --> 00:19:44,560 Speaker 2: he how do I want to say, he forcibly. He 313 00:19:44,800 --> 00:19:47,359 Speaker 2: enforces it on those that work with them and for them, 314 00:19:49,160 --> 00:19:53,080 Speaker 2: and he brings out the very best in those people 315 00:19:53,119 --> 00:19:57,040 Speaker 2: because he forces them to come up with the easiest, 316 00:19:57,320 --> 00:20:03,879 Speaker 2: simplest solutions to every problem. 317 00:20:01,920 --> 00:20:05,200 Speaker 1: That makes a lot of sense. So you're currently working 318 00:20:05,480 --> 00:20:10,720 Speaker 1: on another Mike Kaiser project, sand Valley up in Wisconsin, 319 00:20:11,359 --> 00:20:16,520 Speaker 1: A you know, another kind of crazy unknown site. Sand 320 00:20:16,640 --> 00:20:19,960 Speaker 1: hills abound over this great piece of land in the 321 00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:22,639 Speaker 1: middle of nowhere, Wisconsin. Why don't you tell us a 322 00:20:22,720 --> 00:20:27,359 Speaker 1: little bit about what we can expect when the David 323 00:20:27,440 --> 00:20:29,000 Speaker 1: Kid course opens up there. 324 00:20:30,800 --> 00:20:33,399 Speaker 2: Well, the first thing is, you know, I said a 325 00:20:33,400 --> 00:20:36,120 Speaker 2: few times now that an Engines was the edge of nowhere, 326 00:20:36,520 --> 00:20:41,720 Speaker 2: and now Mike found the middle of nowhere in Rome, Wisconsin. Uh. 327 00:20:41,760 --> 00:20:45,159 Speaker 2: And it is shocking for those that visit for the 328 00:20:45,200 --> 00:20:51,719 Speaker 2: first time. You're driving through rural Wisconsin with flat dairy 329 00:20:51,840 --> 00:20:55,520 Speaker 2: lands on both sides and then maybe some timber and 330 00:20:55,560 --> 00:20:58,640 Speaker 2: in the middle of the state there's a few thousand 331 00:20:58,680 --> 00:21:02,480 Speaker 2: acres all san juans and they're not even elbows, they're 332 00:21:02,560 --> 00:21:06,440 Speaker 2: they're dunes. They're steep, they're sharp on one side, they're 333 00:21:06,520 --> 00:21:08,480 Speaker 2: soft on the other. Side. They look likely to be 334 00:21:08,560 --> 00:21:13,919 Speaker 2: on the Irish coast. That it's very, very surreal. And 335 00:21:14,000 --> 00:21:19,000 Speaker 2: the sand that's on them is white sugar sand. It's 336 00:21:19,080 --> 00:21:21,960 Speaker 2: the most unusual thing. It's not the same sand that 337 00:21:22,080 --> 00:21:27,560 Speaker 2: exists through the sand Velvet Nebraska that's very fine, gray 338 00:21:27,680 --> 00:21:33,119 Speaker 2: brown sand. This is white sugar sand. And then the 339 00:21:33,240 --> 00:21:38,240 Speaker 2: vegetation that grows there these think whispy sedge grasses and 340 00:21:39,359 --> 00:21:44,640 Speaker 2: prairie oaks and pines. I mean, it's it's amazing that 341 00:21:44,680 --> 00:21:47,760 Speaker 2: this exists at all, and I'm amazing yet that no 342 00:21:47,840 --> 00:21:52,200 Speaker 2: one built a doll course on it. As a student 343 00:21:52,280 --> 00:21:56,239 Speaker 2: of golf and golf course development over the last one 344 00:21:56,320 --> 00:21:58,760 Speaker 2: hundred and fifty years, we all look at the Augusta 345 00:21:58,880 --> 00:22:02,080 Speaker 2: Nationals or the Pine and we think, oh, wouldn't it 346 00:22:02,119 --> 00:22:04,199 Speaker 2: be great to find a site like that, But of 347 00:22:04,200 --> 00:22:06,359 Speaker 2: course they don't exist because these were all built on 348 00:22:06,359 --> 00:22:08,520 Speaker 2: one hundred years ago. That's why they don't exist. They're 349 00:22:08,520 --> 00:22:11,359 Speaker 2: aren't built on. And yet here we are, one hundred 350 00:22:11,400 --> 00:22:16,840 Speaker 2: and twenty years later about Mike Kayder stumbles right into 351 00:22:16,840 --> 00:22:19,119 Speaker 2: a few thousand acres in the middle of Wisconsin that 352 00:22:20,119 --> 00:22:22,520 Speaker 2: could have been built by Crump one hundred years ago. 353 00:22:24,840 --> 00:22:28,960 Speaker 1: So that course is going to be open for preview 354 00:22:29,000 --> 00:22:29,840 Speaker 1: play next year. 355 00:22:31,600 --> 00:22:35,800 Speaker 2: We have six holes on our course that are grafted, 356 00:22:36,440 --> 00:22:39,680 Speaker 2: the first and the second, and then the fifteenth, sixteen, 357 00:22:39,760 --> 00:22:42,760 Speaker 2: seventeen to eighteenth, So the very beginning and the very 358 00:22:42,880 --> 00:22:48,080 Speaker 2: end of the golf course is completely done grassed. People 359 00:22:48,119 --> 00:22:50,520 Speaker 2: were hitting golf balls around them at the end of 360 00:22:50,600 --> 00:22:55,400 Speaker 2: last year, and by this coming summer the Kaiders intend 361 00:22:55,440 --> 00:22:58,040 Speaker 2: to open those six holes for preview play the same 362 00:22:58,080 --> 00:23:01,919 Speaker 2: as they did with the cre Crenshaw course, and incrementally 363 00:23:02,000 --> 00:23:05,080 Speaker 2: through the summer six holes will lightly turn into nine 364 00:23:05,160 --> 00:23:07,680 Speaker 2: and name twelve, and by the end of the summer 365 00:23:09,240 --> 00:23:12,040 Speaker 2: maybe a few people mic and a few frames might 366 00:23:12,080 --> 00:23:15,119 Speaker 2: get to hit a ball around all eighteen, although it 367 00:23:15,119 --> 00:23:20,240 Speaker 2: will be extremely young at that point. The final fudels, 368 00:23:20,280 --> 00:23:24,119 Speaker 2: which are likely to be around pan eleven, twelve that 369 00:23:24,200 --> 00:23:29,199 Speaker 2: sort of area, and then twenty eighteen the start of 370 00:23:29,240 --> 00:23:32,640 Speaker 2: that season, the course WILLI open up to everyone. 371 00:23:33,680 --> 00:23:36,840 Speaker 1: So with a site like with a site like or 372 00:23:36,920 --> 00:23:39,960 Speaker 1: with a site like banded dunes or sand valley where 373 00:23:40,000 --> 00:23:44,359 Speaker 1: you have kind of an expansive landscape, what are the 374 00:23:44,520 --> 00:23:49,040 Speaker 1: challenges with a big, you know, land site versus where 375 00:23:49,040 --> 00:23:51,879 Speaker 1: you're kind of constricted and you may might have to 376 00:23:52,160 --> 00:23:55,320 Speaker 1: route around housing developments. How do those two different types 377 00:23:55,359 --> 00:23:58,520 Speaker 1: of projects like, what are some of the tough things 378 00:23:58,520 --> 00:23:59,320 Speaker 1: about each of those? 379 00:24:02,280 --> 00:24:06,439 Speaker 2: You know, Funnily enough, when you're giving no constraint, it 380 00:24:06,520 --> 00:24:09,000 Speaker 2: can have its own struggles. When when you're giving a 381 00:24:09,000 --> 00:24:13,160 Speaker 2: piece of land that's got no boundaries. You know, Michael Kaiser, 382 00:24:13,480 --> 00:24:16,920 Speaker 2: Mike's sun is the one that we that my team 383 00:24:16,960 --> 00:24:19,320 Speaker 2: deal with on a day to day basis, and and 384 00:24:19,440 --> 00:24:22,080 Speaker 2: he's really been the driving force of this project on 385 00:24:22,119 --> 00:24:26,040 Speaker 2: the ground, him and his brother Chris. You know, they 386 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:28,840 Speaker 2: told us right from the beginning, you know, well, pick 387 00:24:28,920 --> 00:24:31,520 Speaker 2: any piece of land you want. You know, it's somewhere 388 00:24:31,680 --> 00:24:34,960 Speaker 2: proximate to the core crunch of course, any side you want, Well, 389 00:24:34,960 --> 00:24:37,080 Speaker 2: where are the boundaries? Well, we've got kind of a 390 00:24:37,119 --> 00:24:39,640 Speaker 2: deal with the existing landowner that you know, we can 391 00:24:39,680 --> 00:24:42,120 Speaker 2: buy up whatever we want. We've got options on it, 392 00:24:42,720 --> 00:24:47,320 Speaker 2: so that with no limitations. It becomes a real struggle 393 00:24:47,320 --> 00:24:50,480 Speaker 2: because you're spoilt with choices, You're you're not quite sure 394 00:24:50,520 --> 00:24:54,200 Speaker 2: where to go. And believe it or not, that can 395 00:24:55,240 --> 00:24:57,200 Speaker 2: you can end up like a deer in headlights where 396 00:24:57,240 --> 00:25:00,520 Speaker 2: you just don't know where to go. So what we 397 00:25:00,560 --> 00:25:04,480 Speaker 2: did is we knuckled down and we used a little 398 00:25:04,480 --> 00:25:08,639 Speaker 2: bit of technology to help us. Because the land mass 399 00:25:08,720 --> 00:25:13,920 Speaker 2: was so large, we looked at it on a much 400 00:25:14,040 --> 00:25:16,600 Speaker 2: larger scale, much larger than you could ever do on 401 00:25:16,640 --> 00:25:19,399 Speaker 2: the ground with your feet, and we looked at Google 402 00:25:19,440 --> 00:25:23,080 Speaker 2: Earth and aerial mapping, and we figured out where the 403 00:25:23,160 --> 00:25:28,480 Speaker 2: major landforms were. And we saw from the satellite photography 404 00:25:28,520 --> 00:25:32,760 Speaker 2: that there was a giant ridge slightly to the northeast 405 00:25:32,880 --> 00:25:36,080 Speaker 2: of the core Crenshaw Course. And this ridge V shaped 406 00:25:36,160 --> 00:25:40,720 Speaker 2: ridge that points effectively due east with the open end 407 00:25:40,720 --> 00:25:44,320 Speaker 2: of the due west, was pretty big. Each part of 408 00:25:44,320 --> 00:25:47,119 Speaker 2: the V about a mile long, ranging up to about 409 00:25:47,160 --> 00:25:52,560 Speaker 2: eighty feet high. You couldn't see it walking the ground. 410 00:25:52,440 --> 00:25:56,119 Speaker 2: You'd see a hill, but you wouldn't understand that this 411 00:25:56,320 --> 00:25:59,960 Speaker 2: was actually part of this giant landform. So we decided 412 00:26:00,040 --> 00:26:03,920 Speaker 2: that we would take this giant, imposing landform and see 413 00:26:03,920 --> 00:26:06,760 Speaker 2: if we could figure out how to root an eighteen 414 00:26:06,800 --> 00:26:08,800 Speaker 2: hole golf course around it. And that's when we got 415 00:26:08,800 --> 00:26:11,560 Speaker 2: out on the ground and we really started to hike, 416 00:26:12,400 --> 00:26:15,800 Speaker 2: and over a few weeks we hiked and hiked and 417 00:26:15,840 --> 00:26:18,679 Speaker 2: hiked and figured out how to get a golf course 418 00:26:18,720 --> 00:26:22,800 Speaker 2: around it and threw it and over it, and we 419 00:26:22,920 --> 00:26:25,240 Speaker 2: had the clubhouse at the head of the V, the 420 00:26:25,560 --> 00:26:28,520 Speaker 2: eastern end at the sharp point if you like, looking 421 00:26:28,600 --> 00:26:33,000 Speaker 2: back out the wide end of the V. And when 422 00:26:33,040 --> 00:26:36,800 Speaker 2: all was said and done and we won the bakeoff 423 00:26:36,880 --> 00:26:40,840 Speaker 2: that Mike ran between ourselves and Tom Doak and a 424 00:26:40,880 --> 00:26:43,720 Speaker 2: couple of others, he said, yeah, I like the plan. 425 00:26:43,800 --> 00:26:45,480 Speaker 2: I love all the holes. It's all great. That could 426 00:26:45,480 --> 00:26:47,479 Speaker 2: you flip the clubhouse to the other end of the 427 00:26:47,520 --> 00:26:49,760 Speaker 2: site and keep all the holes just the way they are? 428 00:26:50,560 --> 00:26:52,680 Speaker 2: And that's the kind of thing that Mike will do. 429 00:26:53,440 --> 00:26:53,639 Speaker 1: You know. 430 00:26:53,720 --> 00:26:58,960 Speaker 2: He changed the fundamental pore of our design by flipping 431 00:26:59,000 --> 00:27:01,480 Speaker 2: the clubhouse and then said, I don't want you to 432 00:27:01,480 --> 00:27:05,600 Speaker 2: redesign it. Figure out how to make it work. That 433 00:27:05,760 --> 00:27:06,960 Speaker 2: is no easy challenge. 434 00:27:07,040 --> 00:27:07,240 Speaker 1: You know. 435 00:27:07,280 --> 00:27:10,199 Speaker 2: I really like the car you designed. I really like 436 00:27:10,320 --> 00:27:12,800 Speaker 2: only to have three wheels. I want everything you gave me. 437 00:27:13,320 --> 00:27:16,800 Speaker 2: I want the sixteenth steering wheel on the same spot 438 00:27:16,880 --> 00:27:19,040 Speaker 2: everything you've given me. I'll just rather it only had 439 00:27:19,040 --> 00:27:24,320 Speaker 2: three wheels. That level of difficulty. But you know what, 440 00:27:24,600 --> 00:27:27,040 Speaker 2: he figures that we're smart people and we'll figure it out. 441 00:27:27,960 --> 00:27:31,120 Speaker 2: Sure enough, we figured it out. The holes are all 442 00:27:31,160 --> 00:27:34,200 Speaker 2: pretty much exactly where they were on the original plan. 443 00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:39,080 Speaker 2: The only thing that we really changed were the numbers. 444 00:27:38,760 --> 00:27:43,680 Speaker 1: So now and it's current routing. It goes out up 445 00:27:43,720 --> 00:27:48,280 Speaker 1: the landform, down the landform and back kind of that's correct. 446 00:27:48,880 --> 00:27:52,080 Speaker 2: Yeah. Now the clubhouse, which will actually be the main 447 00:27:52,119 --> 00:27:55,560 Speaker 2: clubhouse for the whole development, is on the western end 448 00:27:55,760 --> 00:27:58,720 Speaker 2: of this giant V, at the open end of the V, 449 00:28:00,040 --> 00:28:03,600 Speaker 2: basically at the I haven't thought of this before, but 450 00:28:03,640 --> 00:28:07,919 Speaker 2: the clubhouse is really at the the stock end of 451 00:28:07,920 --> 00:28:11,920 Speaker 2: the arrow and you're looking down the arrow. 452 00:28:13,480 --> 00:28:17,879 Speaker 1: That's cool. So that's that's I mean, it's got to 453 00:28:17,920 --> 00:28:20,840 Speaker 1: be kind of a crazy thing to have all that 454 00:28:20,960 --> 00:28:23,280 Speaker 1: land and just have to figure it out, do you 455 00:28:23,680 --> 00:28:26,000 Speaker 1: So when you found that landform, is it? Then? Do 456 00:28:26,040 --> 00:28:28,840 Speaker 1: you work from the greens back? Or how did you know? 457 00:28:28,880 --> 00:28:32,159 Speaker 1: I've I've read, you know, different architects route holes and 458 00:28:32,280 --> 00:28:36,000 Speaker 1: courses different ways. How how did you kind of go 459 00:28:36,119 --> 00:28:38,120 Speaker 1: about laying out the holes? 460 00:28:40,200 --> 00:28:45,280 Speaker 2: You know? For me, it's more about laying out the circulation. 461 00:28:45,480 --> 00:28:48,240 Speaker 2: The rooting, if you will. You know, people think about 462 00:28:48,360 --> 00:28:51,560 Speaker 2: rooting and they immediately think about par three, Par four, 463 00:28:51,600 --> 00:28:55,160 Speaker 2: Part five. I would prefer to think about rooting as 464 00:28:55,240 --> 00:29:00,120 Speaker 2: just a thrade, a pathway, if you will, through a landscape. 465 00:29:00,680 --> 00:29:02,960 Speaker 2: You know, how are we going to circulate our way 466 00:29:03,000 --> 00:29:07,360 Speaker 2: around this in a pleasing fashion? And we know that 467 00:29:07,440 --> 00:29:11,200 Speaker 2: along the route of this wonderful walk there are some 468 00:29:11,440 --> 00:29:14,280 Speaker 2: very obvious green and tea sites. But the first thing 469 00:29:14,320 --> 00:29:19,760 Speaker 2: to do is to get this flowing path, if you like, 470 00:29:20,000 --> 00:29:23,600 Speaker 2: around the piece of land. And because without that we 471 00:29:23,720 --> 00:29:26,680 Speaker 2: might fall in love with half a dozen green sites 472 00:29:26,720 --> 00:29:29,560 Speaker 2: but not be able to connect them together. So you 473 00:29:29,640 --> 00:29:31,880 Speaker 2: really need to be able to come up with a 474 00:29:32,080 --> 00:29:36,240 Speaker 2: thread through the site. And then from there, you know, well, 475 00:29:36,320 --> 00:29:38,000 Speaker 2: you know, I know I've got that green or this 476 00:29:38,120 --> 00:29:41,040 Speaker 2: set sees that I really want to get included. That's 477 00:29:41,080 --> 00:29:44,080 Speaker 2: why the thread goes the way it does. But is 478 00:29:44,120 --> 00:29:47,280 Speaker 2: that green site apart three or a part five? You know, 479 00:29:47,480 --> 00:29:50,520 Speaker 2: that's going to figure itself out as you start to 480 00:29:50,600 --> 00:29:55,360 Speaker 2: add flesh onto that skeleton other routing, and so that's 481 00:29:55,360 --> 00:29:57,959 Speaker 2: what we end up doing. And to be honest, working 482 00:29:57,960 --> 00:30:01,040 Speaker 2: with Mike, he's so in tune with that process that 483 00:30:01,680 --> 00:30:05,600 Speaker 2: even now after having built six holes in shaped another six, 484 00:30:06,680 --> 00:30:10,680 Speaker 2: there are individual holes on that thread of a layout 485 00:30:11,040 --> 00:30:13,560 Speaker 2: that we still don't fully know are going to be 486 00:30:14,280 --> 00:30:16,720 Speaker 2: what we initially thought there are par fours that might 487 00:30:16,960 --> 00:30:20,000 Speaker 2: might end up with par five and vice versa, because 488 00:30:20,040 --> 00:30:23,840 Speaker 2: we still haven't quite decided what the best sequence will 489 00:30:23,880 --> 00:30:26,959 Speaker 2: be where we're still making those little adjustments. And I 490 00:30:26,960 --> 00:30:30,480 Speaker 2: can I know for a fact that that's exactly the 491 00:30:30,480 --> 00:30:33,680 Speaker 2: way that core cren Shall work, and I'm sure Tom 492 00:30:33,720 --> 00:30:36,000 Speaker 2: don't work the same way, and a few others that 493 00:30:36,120 --> 00:30:40,240 Speaker 2: they're constantly looking for improvement in their design all the 494 00:30:40,320 --> 00:30:44,360 Speaker 2: way until the design is truly built. They're willing to 495 00:30:44,480 --> 00:30:47,520 Speaker 2: change things right up to the last minute. And I 496 00:30:47,560 --> 00:30:51,640 Speaker 2: guess that's where the core crux of change comes. When 497 00:30:51,640 --> 00:30:55,240 Speaker 2: you're working on projects that are more defined, when you're 498 00:30:55,280 --> 00:30:59,160 Speaker 2: doing mass engineering projects and housing developments, you know that 499 00:30:59,280 --> 00:31:03,760 Speaker 2: your ability to work on the fly gets reduced and reduced. 500 00:31:03,760 --> 00:31:07,760 Speaker 2: I mean, we try hard to maintain as much flexibility 501 00:31:07,800 --> 00:31:11,560 Speaker 2: as we can, but as the projects get more complex, 502 00:31:12,280 --> 00:31:17,080 Speaker 2: engineering wise, cost wise, your ability to do things on 503 00:31:17,120 --> 00:31:18,200 Speaker 2: the fly reduces. 504 00:31:18,520 --> 00:31:21,640 Speaker 1: So with the design process, what are some of your 505 00:31:21,720 --> 00:31:24,120 Speaker 1: favorite and least favorite aspects of it? 506 00:31:27,680 --> 00:31:31,960 Speaker 2: The most fun part of it is the shaping. You know, 507 00:31:32,000 --> 00:31:36,920 Speaker 2: when you're taking the bones of whatever drawings were done 508 00:31:36,920 --> 00:31:39,680 Speaker 2: and you're actually putting them down in the dirt for 509 00:31:39,720 --> 00:31:44,760 Speaker 2: the first time in their rawest form, there's no drainage irrigation, 510 00:31:44,800 --> 00:31:48,280 Speaker 2: and yet there's all you've really done is clearance and 511 00:31:48,320 --> 00:31:52,000 Speaker 2: you're roughing it in with big dozers. That's probably the 512 00:31:52,040 --> 00:31:57,360 Speaker 2: most fun because it's highly creative and there's no such 513 00:31:57,440 --> 00:32:01,240 Speaker 2: thing as as as wrong. There's there's a lot of 514 00:32:02,840 --> 00:32:04,960 Speaker 2: things that you might want to do differently, or things 515 00:32:04,960 --> 00:32:06,920 Speaker 2: that you might want to add in that are challenging, 516 00:32:07,000 --> 00:32:09,600 Speaker 2: but there's nothing wrong at that point. Where when it 517 00:32:09,640 --> 00:32:12,320 Speaker 2: gets down to draine and irrigation and graph and things 518 00:32:12,320 --> 00:32:16,080 Speaker 2: that you know becomes more technical and again you're less 519 00:32:16,120 --> 00:32:20,760 Speaker 2: able to change at those points. The mass shaping operation 520 00:32:20,920 --> 00:32:25,480 Speaker 2: is where the most creativity and the most changes can happen. 521 00:32:26,680 --> 00:32:30,360 Speaker 1: That that shaping area is kind of where you know 522 00:32:30,440 --> 00:32:33,440 Speaker 1: this you can make it look natural with that with 523 00:32:33,520 --> 00:32:36,560 Speaker 1: it being man made or correct with the right kind 524 00:32:36,600 --> 00:32:40,080 Speaker 1: of ter All right, yeah, you. 525 00:32:40,080 --> 00:32:43,280 Speaker 2: Can, and you can. You can do all. There are 526 00:32:43,400 --> 00:32:48,800 Speaker 2: so many tricks to that that are very difficult that 527 00:32:48,800 --> 00:32:54,440 Speaker 2: that's where the real skill lays is that a relationship 528 00:32:54,480 --> 00:32:58,480 Speaker 2: between the design guys, the shaping guys, even down into 529 00:32:58,520 --> 00:33:04,880 Speaker 2: the maintenance guys to make that shaping speak to the player, 530 00:33:05,480 --> 00:33:08,240 Speaker 2: so that they feel something, so that they get that 531 00:33:08,440 --> 00:33:13,880 Speaker 2: sense of whatever it is you're after, excitement, trepidation, thrill, 532 00:33:14,880 --> 00:33:19,440 Speaker 2: hopefully all of it, memorability. It all comes at that. 533 00:33:19,440 --> 00:33:23,200 Speaker 2: That's the core stage right there, that nothing else before 534 00:33:23,320 --> 00:33:25,560 Speaker 2: or after can make such a massive difference. 535 00:33:27,160 --> 00:33:31,960 Speaker 1: So, and what's the aspect of your job that you'd 536 00:33:31,960 --> 00:33:34,520 Speaker 1: be happy if you never had to do again? Not 537 00:33:34,560 --> 00:33:35,800 Speaker 1: saying you dislike it, but. 538 00:33:40,600 --> 00:33:45,160 Speaker 2: That's challenging. I love all of it? Which part do 539 00:33:45,200 --> 00:33:52,080 Speaker 2: I like the least? The administration part is not that 540 00:33:52,160 --> 00:33:55,560 Speaker 2: much fun. I try and have people really really good 541 00:33:55,560 --> 00:33:57,280 Speaker 2: at doing that stuff so I don't have to do 542 00:33:57,320 --> 00:34:02,680 Speaker 2: a whole lot of it because that stuff is challenging. 543 00:34:03,120 --> 00:34:07,280 Speaker 2: And in the world we live in there's lots of bureaucracy, yes, 544 00:34:08,239 --> 00:34:14,920 Speaker 2: twip requirements, USHA requirements, contractor licensed requirements, insurance requirements, on 545 00:34:15,120 --> 00:34:16,440 Speaker 2: and on and on and on. 546 00:34:19,200 --> 00:34:23,440 Speaker 1: So with you being kind of of the minimalist school 547 00:34:23,480 --> 00:34:28,040 Speaker 1: of design and natural you know design, how do you 548 00:34:28,200 --> 00:34:34,160 Speaker 1: view a place like Shadow Creek in Nevada, where everything 549 00:34:34,280 --> 00:34:36,840 Speaker 1: is manufactured and you know it gets a claim for 550 00:34:37,040 --> 00:34:40,520 Speaker 1: how much earth they moved, and the incredibleness of how 551 00:34:40,680 --> 00:34:43,760 Speaker 1: lush it is, how do you view courses like that 552 00:34:44,000 --> 00:34:48,120 Speaker 1: when you compare them to say, Bandon Dunes, I. 553 00:34:49,880 --> 00:34:53,680 Speaker 2: There are two different things, you know, they're different. Genres No. 554 00:34:54,600 --> 00:34:59,160 Speaker 2: When you say minimalist, you know, I think sometimes that 555 00:34:59,239 --> 00:35:02,799 Speaker 2: does at service to what we're really doing. I mean, 556 00:35:04,520 --> 00:35:07,920 Speaker 2: how much minimalism is there. Sometimes there's probably less than 557 00:35:07,960 --> 00:35:11,919 Speaker 2: you think. But when we're done those that you would 558 00:35:11,960 --> 00:35:14,879 Speaker 2: put in that camp, you would think that we did 559 00:35:15,000 --> 00:35:18,400 Speaker 2: almost nothing. Where it's very difficult for Tom Fazio to 560 00:35:18,520 --> 00:35:20,680 Speaker 2: try and make you think he did very little. When 561 00:35:20,719 --> 00:35:22,839 Speaker 2: you drive in the gates at Shadow Creek and you're 562 00:35:22,880 --> 00:35:25,560 Speaker 2: out in the flat Navada desert and then you find 563 00:35:25,600 --> 00:35:29,240 Speaker 2: yourselves in yourself in the foothill put over the rockies. 564 00:35:31,280 --> 00:35:34,719 Speaker 2: I've played Shadow Creek and I thought it was absolutely incredible. 565 00:35:34,760 --> 00:35:39,680 Speaker 2: I mean, an absolutely incredible example of the skill set 566 00:35:39,840 --> 00:35:45,239 Speaker 2: that exists in the golf business. I mean, it's unbelievable. 567 00:35:46,680 --> 00:35:50,520 Speaker 2: You can get into all sorts of debates about whether 568 00:35:50,560 --> 00:35:52,719 Speaker 2: that whether someone likes it or not, or whether it's 569 00:35:52,760 --> 00:35:59,520 Speaker 2: sustainable or not. But I don't think any golfer would 570 00:35:59,560 --> 00:36:02,439 Speaker 2: ever play Shadow Creek and say, well, I just thought 571 00:36:02,440 --> 00:36:04,920 Speaker 2: that was crap, you know, I thought it was terrible. 572 00:36:04,960 --> 00:36:07,160 Speaker 2: I think they don't play it and say that was 573 00:36:07,400 --> 00:36:10,359 Speaker 2: that's incredible. It's not for me. I want to play 574 00:36:10,360 --> 00:36:15,480 Speaker 2: something that's real like that. But I played it and 575 00:36:15,520 --> 00:36:18,520 Speaker 2: thought it was wonderful, and I'd play again tomorrow, especially 576 00:36:18,560 --> 00:36:19,279 Speaker 2: it's snowing here. 577 00:36:21,239 --> 00:36:26,560 Speaker 1: Yeah. So you know, in terms of your influences, who 578 00:36:26,600 --> 00:36:30,560 Speaker 1: are some architects of you know, the Golden Age and 579 00:36:30,760 --> 00:36:34,560 Speaker 1: past and even present that you really look to kind 580 00:36:34,560 --> 00:36:36,880 Speaker 1: of as some of your influences. 581 00:36:38,520 --> 00:36:41,960 Speaker 4: Well, I get tired of reading how my peers are 582 00:36:41,960 --> 00:36:48,359 Speaker 4: influenced by the Golden Age architects, because the Golden Age 583 00:36:48,480 --> 00:36:49,880 Speaker 4: architects were. 584 00:36:49,719 --> 00:36:54,640 Speaker 2: The guys that came after the architects that influenced me. 585 00:36:55,160 --> 00:36:57,399 Speaker 2: Because none of those guys, or very few of them, 586 00:36:57,400 --> 00:37:00,960 Speaker 2: ever worked in the United Kingdom. So my childhood was 587 00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:04,360 Speaker 2: spent around courses done by old Tom Morris and James 588 00:37:04,360 --> 00:37:09,000 Speaker 2: Braid and Colt Varden and Taylor and you know all 589 00:37:09,000 --> 00:37:12,600 Speaker 2: that kind of stuff. You know, it wasn't McKenzie or McDonald. 590 00:37:13,880 --> 00:37:19,720 Speaker 2: So those courses have obviously influenced me in my early 591 00:37:20,040 --> 00:37:22,920 Speaker 2: or middle career if you like, now that I live 592 00:37:22,920 --> 00:37:26,160 Speaker 2: in the US, But my early influences were not those 593 00:37:26,239 --> 00:37:30,160 Speaker 2: They were you know, mostly Old Tom Morris and James Braid. 594 00:37:30,200 --> 00:37:32,360 Speaker 2: Those were the courses I hung out on on Eagles 595 00:37:32,880 --> 00:37:35,920 Speaker 2: and the old Macrahanish course on the west coast of 596 00:37:35,920 --> 00:37:41,680 Speaker 2: Scotland turn Braid Braid again, those are the courses I 597 00:37:41,760 --> 00:37:44,080 Speaker 2: hung out on, and they fit in the model of 598 00:37:44,120 --> 00:37:48,600 Speaker 2: what came after very well. They didn't move much dirt, 599 00:37:48,640 --> 00:37:52,040 Speaker 2: they worked on great sites and they put a premium 600 00:37:52,120 --> 00:37:54,920 Speaker 2: on golf course architecture strategy. 601 00:37:56,920 --> 00:37:59,719 Speaker 1: Well, it's interesting because you know, a lot of the 602 00:37:59,760 --> 00:38:03,200 Speaker 1: great you know, the Mackenzie's and the you know, Donald 603 00:38:03,239 --> 00:38:08,960 Speaker 1: Ross's and the cb McDonald's, learned from old Tom Morris. 604 00:38:09,320 --> 00:38:12,600 Speaker 1: So you growing up and playing brave courses and old 605 00:38:12,600 --> 00:38:14,919 Speaker 1: Tom Morris is kind of like going through the same 606 00:38:15,040 --> 00:38:17,000 Speaker 1: education they did back in their day. 607 00:38:18,040 --> 00:38:20,880 Speaker 2: I would like to think. So that would be good. So, 608 00:38:21,200 --> 00:38:27,160 Speaker 2: and currently we live in an absolutely fantastic time. I 609 00:38:27,200 --> 00:38:31,879 Speaker 2: wonder if you know, the past generation of designers could 610 00:38:31,880 --> 00:38:34,800 Speaker 2: truly have said the same thing in the eighties and 611 00:38:34,880 --> 00:38:37,600 Speaker 2: nineties compared to what we live in today. You know, 612 00:38:37,760 --> 00:38:42,480 Speaker 2: since the mid nineties, you know, we live in a 613 00:38:42,560 --> 00:38:46,920 Speaker 2: time where golf courses have become golf courses again, a 614 00:38:47,000 --> 00:38:59,040 Speaker 2: premium on walkability, naturalism, shop making strategy, raw beauty, simplicity 615 00:38:59,120 --> 00:39:04,239 Speaker 2: in the grassing, sustainability. You know, these things all exist today. 616 00:39:04,239 --> 00:39:08,480 Speaker 2: It didn't exist in the late eighties, early nineties. They 617 00:39:08,520 --> 00:39:12,359 Speaker 2: were trumped up gardens. You know, it was all waterfalls 618 00:39:12,400 --> 00:39:17,200 Speaker 2: and bluegrass and you know, there were things that looked 619 00:39:17,200 --> 00:39:21,719 Speaker 2: pretty on a plan to sail real estate by the billions. Now, 620 00:39:22,080 --> 00:39:25,479 Speaker 2: so many golf courses have been built for golf's sake, 621 00:39:27,320 --> 00:39:31,240 Speaker 2: and that's a great thing. You know that my peers, 622 00:39:31,360 --> 00:39:36,720 Speaker 2: my competitors today are the strongest group, I would argue 623 00:39:37,160 --> 00:39:39,960 Speaker 2: since the Golden Age. 624 00:39:40,320 --> 00:39:44,000 Speaker 1: So if you were building a course and you couldn't 625 00:39:44,280 --> 00:39:48,560 Speaker 1: pick yourself to do the project, who would you pick? 626 00:39:49,640 --> 00:39:53,880 Speaker 1: And then who? And then also name one you know, 627 00:39:54,160 --> 00:39:57,520 Speaker 1: kind of up and coming young architect that nobody, you know, 628 00:39:57,600 --> 00:39:58,719 Speaker 1: we may never have heard of. 629 00:40:02,560 --> 00:40:07,640 Speaker 2: Well, that's a tough one. If I couldn't pick me, 630 00:40:09,719 --> 00:40:12,040 Speaker 2: I think a lot of it is. You know, you'd 631 00:40:12,080 --> 00:40:15,080 Speaker 2: have to see the reaction of that particular designer. You know, 632 00:40:15,120 --> 00:40:17,680 Speaker 2: you'd bring them out to your site and you'd see 633 00:40:18,239 --> 00:40:20,400 Speaker 2: how they reacted, you know, and that's going to be 634 00:40:20,440 --> 00:40:25,239 Speaker 2: a product of their experience and their current position in 635 00:40:25,800 --> 00:40:29,880 Speaker 2: the world, in their career. You know, if they're super 636 00:40:29,880 --> 00:40:32,359 Speaker 2: hot and super busy and there is a site that 637 00:40:32,400 --> 00:40:35,520 Speaker 2: they like but don't love, that that vibe is going 638 00:40:35,600 --> 00:40:39,040 Speaker 2: to come off. And yet the opposite would be true. 639 00:40:39,360 --> 00:40:42,760 Speaker 2: You know, they're full of passion and not that busy 640 00:40:42,800 --> 00:40:46,400 Speaker 2: and desperate to pour every ounce of their heart and 641 00:40:46,440 --> 00:40:49,399 Speaker 2: soul into something. You know that ViBe's going to come off. 642 00:40:50,520 --> 00:40:53,600 Speaker 2: Who would I pick if I couldn't pick me, Well, 643 00:40:54,560 --> 00:40:57,080 Speaker 2: I hate to be further biased. I'd pick one of 644 00:40:57,080 --> 00:40:59,160 Speaker 2: the two guys that has been working with me for 645 00:40:59,200 --> 00:41:02,319 Speaker 2: the last ten years, because one day they will be 646 00:41:02,719 --> 00:41:06,560 Speaker 2: the guys out there doing it and I'll be sitting 647 00:41:06,560 --> 00:41:09,680 Speaker 2: in my armchair and at fifty later this year, that 648 00:41:09,800 --> 00:41:12,960 Speaker 2: might not be you know, that's not forever. That's ten 649 00:41:13,040 --> 00:41:17,880 Speaker 2: years away, twenty years away, and that probably exists for 650 00:41:17,880 --> 00:41:20,520 Speaker 2: a few of those guys. You know, whether it's Tom 651 00:41:20,600 --> 00:41:25,600 Speaker 2: Doak's collaborators over the last twenty years or Bill Kurr's collaborators. 652 00:41:25,360 --> 00:41:30,160 Speaker 2: The next crop of enthusiastic young designers is right there. 653 00:41:30,200 --> 00:41:31,399 Speaker 2: You just don't know their names yet. 654 00:41:32,719 --> 00:41:36,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, definitely, one of your guys, Casey has been helping 655 00:41:36,160 --> 00:41:40,000 Speaker 1: us out with our ass that ask an architect series 656 00:41:40,080 --> 00:41:42,399 Speaker 1: and just seems like a really bright guy. 657 00:41:44,280 --> 00:41:47,480 Speaker 2: Yeah. Well, Nick Sean, who's also been with me for 658 00:41:47,520 --> 00:41:49,560 Speaker 2: ten years, he did he and I did all the 659 00:41:49,640 --> 00:41:52,680 Speaker 2: rooting work at Sand Valley, And it was Nick and 660 00:41:52,719 --> 00:41:55,719 Speaker 2: I that were the two guys that did all the 661 00:41:55,760 --> 00:41:58,040 Speaker 2: work to get to that bake off that Mike ran, 662 00:41:58,560 --> 00:42:01,400 Speaker 2: and then once we got to instruction, Casey has been 663 00:42:01,440 --> 00:42:04,319 Speaker 2: the guy on the ground taking that initial vision and 664 00:42:04,360 --> 00:42:09,360 Speaker 2: making it a reality. So it's a team effort. Although 665 00:42:09,400 --> 00:42:13,040 Speaker 2: I get to play the band leader, I'm certainly not 666 00:42:13,080 --> 00:42:14,560 Speaker 2: playing all the instruments on my own. 667 00:42:15,600 --> 00:42:18,879 Speaker 1: So we talked with Keith reb who does a lot 668 00:42:18,920 --> 00:42:22,759 Speaker 1: of shaping for Core and Crenshaw, and he he said that, 669 00:42:22,960 --> 00:42:25,440 Speaker 1: you know, those guys have a pretty hands off approach 670 00:42:25,600 --> 00:42:28,359 Speaker 1: when it comes to their associates, where you know, if 671 00:42:28,400 --> 00:42:31,279 Speaker 1: he sees something at the site and he's on the 672 00:42:31,320 --> 00:42:34,239 Speaker 1: dozer shaping it, they let him kind of just rip 673 00:42:34,320 --> 00:42:37,359 Speaker 1: and say, you know, have your freedoms. Are you kind 674 00:42:37,360 --> 00:42:39,440 Speaker 1: of that same way with a little bit of hands 675 00:42:39,440 --> 00:42:41,440 Speaker 1: off and you know, trusting your people. 676 00:42:44,719 --> 00:42:48,279 Speaker 2: I don't think so. I think we're more hands on. 677 00:42:48,840 --> 00:42:52,719 Speaker 2: You know, I think that from a shaping perspective, we 678 00:42:52,840 --> 00:42:57,359 Speaker 2: certainly want shapers that are willing to collaborate with us 679 00:42:57,600 --> 00:43:03,840 Speaker 2: and be involved in the process. But I don't think 680 00:43:04,080 --> 00:43:07,920 Speaker 2: very often we're saying to our shaping guys, just go 681 00:43:07,960 --> 00:43:10,960 Speaker 2: ahead and give me something, where that's not usually how 682 00:43:11,000 --> 00:43:16,960 Speaker 2: it's working. We're usually giving them some kind of speer 683 00:43:18,360 --> 00:43:21,880 Speaker 2: on where to start, and then we're manipulating that process 684 00:43:21,920 --> 00:43:25,440 Speaker 2: all the way through to the end. You know, A 685 00:43:25,480 --> 00:43:29,239 Speaker 2: big difference would be when Bill and Ben, you know, 686 00:43:30,080 --> 00:43:33,719 Speaker 2: their shapers are really a key core part of their 687 00:43:33,719 --> 00:43:41,120 Speaker 2: design staff. They effectively have their design staff driving the dosers. 688 00:43:44,719 --> 00:43:50,160 Speaker 2: Slightly differently, our design staff are in the field managing 689 00:43:50,200 --> 00:43:54,680 Speaker 2: those dozers, and those shapers are I don't want to 690 00:43:55,239 --> 00:43:59,480 Speaker 2: downplay that they're into it. It's huge, but we're not 691 00:43:59,680 --> 00:44:04,080 Speaker 2: that saying Okay, you know, go ahead and build me 692 00:44:04,160 --> 00:44:06,360 Speaker 2: something you think is cool and I'll be back next week. 693 00:44:06,719 --> 00:44:09,879 Speaker 2: We're usually saying, you know, cut that down and push 694 00:44:09,960 --> 00:44:11,959 Speaker 2: that over there. I'll be back in an hour or two. 695 00:44:13,520 --> 00:44:18,799 Speaker 1: So something I'm curious about with the architecture industry is, 696 00:44:19,000 --> 00:44:21,440 Speaker 1: you know, so I think you probably can speak to 697 00:44:21,480 --> 00:44:24,400 Speaker 1: this as you're young and you're hungry and you finally 698 00:44:24,440 --> 00:44:27,279 Speaker 1: get that first job and say yours was, you know, 699 00:44:27,320 --> 00:44:29,920 Speaker 1: your big job was banned in dunes, and then all 700 00:44:29,920 --> 00:44:32,160 Speaker 1: of a sudden, you're, you know, the hottest name in 701 00:44:32,320 --> 00:44:35,239 Speaker 1: architecture and you've got more jobs flying at you than 702 00:44:35,320 --> 00:44:37,840 Speaker 1: you can handle it. Like, how tough is that to 703 00:44:37,960 --> 00:44:38,560 Speaker 1: adjust to? 704 00:44:40,640 --> 00:44:44,000 Speaker 2: Very very tough, very tough. I look back at, you know, 705 00:44:44,120 --> 00:44:48,839 Speaker 2: my early thirties and realize, you know, how tough that 706 00:44:48,920 --> 00:44:51,040 Speaker 2: really was, although I didn't see it at the time. 707 00:44:51,440 --> 00:44:54,280 Speaker 2: You know, in any other industry, I would have had 708 00:44:54,400 --> 00:44:57,640 Speaker 2: a support network to help work through that, to make 709 00:44:57,680 --> 00:45:00,879 Speaker 2: the best choices, to be surrounded by the best, most 710 00:45:00,920 --> 00:45:05,120 Speaker 2: supportive people. But because it's not really an industry, because 711 00:45:05,120 --> 00:45:09,719 Speaker 2: it's you know, like a hobby gone mad. When that happens, 712 00:45:09,960 --> 00:45:11,480 Speaker 2: you know, you're kind of on your own. At least 713 00:45:11,520 --> 00:45:14,400 Speaker 2: I was, you know, I was an immigrant into the 714 00:45:14,480 --> 00:45:20,400 Speaker 2: US with no you know, support group, and suddenly, you know, 715 00:45:20,440 --> 00:45:22,600 Speaker 2: I have this success on my hands and I'm being 716 00:45:22,640 --> 00:45:27,200 Speaker 2: offered projects and you you don't. Really it was a 717 00:45:27,280 --> 00:45:30,200 Speaker 2: difficult thing to looking back at. It was one of 718 00:45:30,200 --> 00:45:34,680 Speaker 2: those certainly a first world problem, but you know, what 719 00:45:34,960 --> 00:45:37,480 Speaker 2: to do? What would be the best choices be? Who 720 00:45:37,520 --> 00:45:40,200 Speaker 2: am I talking to? Are these people good or bad? 721 00:45:40,400 --> 00:45:44,360 Speaker 2: You know, and I don't think I'd changed much, but 722 00:45:44,400 --> 00:45:46,960 Speaker 2: I've changed a few things. 723 00:45:47,560 --> 00:45:49,520 Speaker 1: What it would be a couple of things that you've 724 00:45:49,600 --> 00:45:51,879 Speaker 1: changed would have changed. 725 00:45:53,880 --> 00:46:00,440 Speaker 2: I you know, the the quantity of work is regularly 726 00:46:00,520 --> 00:46:04,160 Speaker 2: related to the quality. And when you're when you're too busy, 727 00:46:04,719 --> 00:46:07,759 Speaker 2: you know, you spread yourself too thin, and that has 728 00:46:07,800 --> 00:46:13,560 Speaker 2: its obvious drawbacks. And at times, through my twenty years 729 00:46:13,600 --> 00:46:16,560 Speaker 2: since bending GM's, you know, there are times when you're 730 00:46:16,640 --> 00:46:19,800 Speaker 2: just too thin on the ground. And in hindsight, it 731 00:46:19,840 --> 00:46:21,879 Speaker 2: would have been it would be easy to say, well, 732 00:46:21,920 --> 00:46:25,480 Speaker 2: I'll do this and this and not that that. And 733 00:46:26,160 --> 00:46:29,319 Speaker 2: you know, I'm hopeful that with twenty years of experience, 734 00:46:29,800 --> 00:46:32,880 Speaker 2: hopefully at the very highest level, I can give that 735 00:46:33,000 --> 00:46:38,200 Speaker 2: experience to my small crew and past that experience and 736 00:46:38,320 --> 00:46:41,560 Speaker 2: knowledge on so that they're vector equipped as they move 737 00:46:41,640 --> 00:46:44,240 Speaker 2: forward in their careers. 738 00:46:44,040 --> 00:46:46,880 Speaker 1: It's it's interesting. I think a lot of what you 739 00:46:46,920 --> 00:46:50,040 Speaker 1: said goes to like writing. I see, where when I'm 740 00:46:50,080 --> 00:46:52,759 Speaker 1: trying to write a ton of content, you know, it 741 00:46:53,320 --> 00:46:57,560 Speaker 1: doesn't get as good. You know, if I take my 742 00:46:57,680 --> 00:47:00,000 Speaker 1: time and really put you know, a lot of time 743 00:47:00,080 --> 00:47:02,399 Speaker 1: I'm into a piece, it's always going to turn out 744 00:47:02,440 --> 00:47:04,919 Speaker 1: better than when I'm trying to write three things at once. 745 00:47:05,520 --> 00:47:08,440 Speaker 1: And I think it's true with almost anything in life. 746 00:47:10,560 --> 00:47:13,239 Speaker 2: It is, and the only way you can deal with 747 00:47:13,280 --> 00:47:18,279 Speaker 2: it is some sort of self limiting mechanisms. And if 748 00:47:18,320 --> 00:47:21,800 Speaker 2: you can put some self limiting mechanisms in, then things 749 00:47:21,840 --> 00:47:25,600 Speaker 2: get easier better. You know. I at one point I 750 00:47:25,600 --> 00:47:27,600 Speaker 2: had two offices, one in the US and one in 751 00:47:27,680 --> 00:47:31,040 Speaker 2: the UP. That was not a self limiting mechanism. That 752 00:47:31,320 --> 00:47:37,600 Speaker 2: just made for more and you know, I deemed success 753 00:47:37,760 --> 00:47:42,759 Speaker 2: as quantity, not quality, and so I did that for 754 00:47:42,760 --> 00:47:45,040 Speaker 2: a few years and then closed the office that we 755 00:47:45,120 --> 00:47:48,440 Speaker 2: had in London, and that made life a lot easier. 756 00:47:48,560 --> 00:47:52,040 Speaker 2: And when I was doing less, spending more time on things. 757 00:47:55,560 --> 00:47:58,680 Speaker 2: I have a daughter, and I when she was young, 758 00:47:58,760 --> 00:48:00,960 Speaker 2: I made a commitment to to be home as much 759 00:48:01,000 --> 00:48:04,239 Speaker 2: as I could, certainly on a sort of every other 760 00:48:04,280 --> 00:48:06,319 Speaker 2: week end basis, at least I would be at all. 761 00:48:06,840 --> 00:48:09,920 Speaker 2: So that sort of limited my ability to go chase 762 00:48:10,000 --> 00:48:13,960 Speaker 2: jobs in China or you know, far flung places in 763 00:48:13,960 --> 00:48:18,160 Speaker 2: the world. So that became a self limiting mechanism. So 764 00:48:18,680 --> 00:48:21,440 Speaker 2: by putting a few of these in my own way, 765 00:48:22,600 --> 00:48:25,319 Speaker 2: they started to hone down the number of things that 766 00:48:25,360 --> 00:48:27,799 Speaker 2: I could take on and so by doing so, the 767 00:48:27,880 --> 00:48:28,840 Speaker 2: quality increases. 768 00:48:29,760 --> 00:48:32,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, what would you say, is you know, I'm curious 769 00:48:32,520 --> 00:48:35,600 Speaker 1: that is the ideal number of projects that you'd have 770 00:48:36,120 --> 00:48:36,919 Speaker 1: in a given year. 771 00:48:38,440 --> 00:48:40,319 Speaker 2: Well, my answer to that question is always the same, 772 00:48:40,360 --> 00:48:44,760 Speaker 2: that you need at least one, otherwise it gets really hungry. 773 00:48:45,040 --> 00:48:49,319 Speaker 2: So you need one. I would say probably three. You know, 774 00:48:49,520 --> 00:48:52,359 Speaker 2: if you've got three projects all at the same time, 775 00:48:53,000 --> 00:48:55,840 Speaker 2: chances are one of them is just starting, one of 776 00:48:55,880 --> 00:48:58,160 Speaker 2: them's midway through, one of them is coming to an end, 777 00:48:58,200 --> 00:49:00,880 Speaker 2: and you've got your eyeball on the next one to 778 00:49:00,960 --> 00:49:04,200 Speaker 2: add to the chain. So I would say of three 779 00:49:04,360 --> 00:49:07,479 Speaker 2: is the maximum capacity that at least my firm could 780 00:49:07,520 --> 00:49:12,160 Speaker 2: cope with that are active in construction at any one time. 781 00:49:12,239 --> 00:49:15,120 Speaker 2: We could be working on a dozen that are on 782 00:49:15,200 --> 00:49:18,280 Speaker 2: the drawing boards because half of them will never happen anyway. 783 00:49:19,200 --> 00:49:22,000 Speaker 2: But actually in construction, I would say three is the 784 00:49:22,560 --> 00:49:25,520 Speaker 2: is the perfect number that you could get to, you 785 00:49:25,560 --> 00:49:28,399 Speaker 2: could work on, and you could deal with. Right now, 786 00:49:28,440 --> 00:49:31,279 Speaker 2: we have two major projects in construction at the same 787 00:49:31,320 --> 00:49:34,680 Speaker 2: time and a third that only opened last September. So 788 00:49:35,160 --> 00:49:38,000 Speaker 2: for most of twenty sixteen we had three projects in 789 00:49:38,080 --> 00:49:40,920 Speaker 2: construction all at the same time, and for me to 790 00:49:41,000 --> 00:49:45,680 Speaker 2: spend significant time on all three. You can imagine you're 791 00:49:45,719 --> 00:49:47,480 Speaker 2: not home as much as you'd like to be. You're 792 00:49:47,520 --> 00:49:50,319 Speaker 2: on the road a lot, and so you add another 793 00:49:50,360 --> 00:49:53,040 Speaker 2: one in you're never at home at another one on 794 00:49:53,080 --> 00:49:55,160 Speaker 2: top of that, now you're never at the fourth job. 795 00:49:56,800 --> 00:49:59,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, I can imagine if you took some international ones, 796 00:49:59,680 --> 00:50:02,160 Speaker 1: then you god the travel problems too. I mean that's 797 00:50:02,160 --> 00:50:04,160 Speaker 1: almost like a job and a half in itself. 798 00:50:05,560 --> 00:50:10,759 Speaker 2: Absolutely, So you know that that is those other and 799 00:50:10,920 --> 00:50:13,439 Speaker 2: maybe that's an answer to an earlier question that you had. 800 00:50:13,480 --> 00:50:15,200 Speaker 2: You know, what's the thing that you like the least, 801 00:50:15,200 --> 00:50:17,720 Speaker 2: and I said administration. You know, maybe it's the travel. 802 00:50:18,320 --> 00:50:20,880 Speaker 2: The travel is a is a bear that can be 803 00:50:20,960 --> 00:50:24,640 Speaker 2: really really hard. You're away from your family and the 804 00:50:24,680 --> 00:50:27,360 Speaker 2: ones you love, and you're you're on the road. You know, 805 00:50:27,400 --> 00:50:31,080 Speaker 2: I when I have done a lot of international travel, 806 00:50:31,120 --> 00:50:34,080 Speaker 2: you know, my friends in town and say yeah, yeah, yeah, 807 00:50:34,120 --> 00:50:36,520 Speaker 2: but it's okay for you. You know, you're crying, you know, 808 00:50:36,640 --> 00:50:39,920 Speaker 2: business class on a flatbed. And I'll remind them that 809 00:50:41,000 --> 00:50:43,680 Speaker 2: the very next night when I'm climbing into United to 810 00:50:43,840 --> 00:50:47,239 Speaker 2: see you know three a next to a stranger on 811 00:50:47,320 --> 00:50:51,080 Speaker 2: a hard bed that's eighteen inches wide. They'll be getting 812 00:50:51,080 --> 00:50:53,799 Speaker 2: into their super king with their fluffy down. 813 00:50:54,600 --> 00:51:00,319 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's very, very true. So you touched on one 814 00:51:00,360 --> 00:51:05,160 Speaker 1: of your other projects, Rolling Hills in LA, which just 815 00:51:05,200 --> 00:51:08,279 Speaker 1: got some big news with USC announcing they're going to 816 00:51:08,360 --> 00:51:12,760 Speaker 1: host the PAC twelve Championships there next year. I'm curious 817 00:51:12,800 --> 00:51:16,000 Speaker 1: to hear a little bit about that project. You know, 818 00:51:16,080 --> 00:51:20,080 Speaker 1: it's a pretty unknown course when you're talking big names 819 00:51:20,120 --> 00:51:22,200 Speaker 1: in LA and and kind of what you saw with 820 00:51:22,239 --> 00:51:22,920 Speaker 1: that project. 821 00:51:25,280 --> 00:51:30,960 Speaker 2: It's my sleeper that Rolling Hills Country Club was first 822 00:51:31,719 --> 00:51:35,400 Speaker 2: created in the the sixties, I believe, and it was 823 00:51:35,440 --> 00:51:37,759 Speaker 2: a small parcel of land that they built like a 824 00:51:37,840 --> 00:51:41,200 Speaker 2: nine hole pitching put on, and then the local members 825 00:51:41,840 --> 00:51:44,239 Speaker 2: built another piece of land and another piece, and over 826 00:51:44,239 --> 00:51:46,600 Speaker 2: the course of thirty or forty years, they took a 827 00:51:46,760 --> 00:51:49,600 Speaker 2: very small site, less than one hundred acres, and they 828 00:51:49,680 --> 00:51:54,200 Speaker 2: inked eighteen holes out of it, but only just narrow fairways, 829 00:51:54,640 --> 00:51:58,960 Speaker 2: peep terrain, no real design to speak of, you know, 830 00:51:59,480 --> 00:52:05,400 Speaker 2: cobalt together over thirty years and a very affluent and 831 00:52:05,719 --> 00:52:09,520 Speaker 2: enthusiastic membership in pallasburd He's one of the wealthiest parts 832 00:52:09,560 --> 00:52:12,880 Speaker 2: of LA. But they really didn't have they had a 833 00:52:12,920 --> 00:52:15,880 Speaker 2: golf club, but not a golf course, if you know 834 00:52:15,880 --> 00:52:19,840 Speaker 2: what I mean. What happened was some of the land 835 00:52:19,880 --> 00:52:25,040 Speaker 2: that they had acquired, they really had leased, was from 836 00:52:25,480 --> 00:52:29,920 Speaker 2: a bounding sand quarry to their north, the Chandler Sandpit, 837 00:52:30,520 --> 00:52:33,839 Speaker 2: and the Chandler Sandpit is known throughout la as one 838 00:52:33,880 --> 00:52:37,400 Speaker 2: of the best sources of sand to build golf greens. 839 00:52:38,120 --> 00:52:41,480 Speaker 2: So they mined out the Chandler sand Quarry for eighty 840 00:52:41,480 --> 00:52:45,240 Speaker 2: odd years, and they filled it up with rubble, and 841 00:52:45,280 --> 00:52:47,520 Speaker 2: then they crushed the concrete and sold that, and then 842 00:52:47,560 --> 00:52:49,360 Speaker 2: he dug some more sand, and this went on for 843 00:52:49,440 --> 00:52:54,239 Speaker 2: eighty odd years until they excavated all of the commercially 844 00:52:54,360 --> 00:52:57,480 Speaker 2: viable sand out of it, and the Chandler's family were 845 00:52:57,719 --> 00:53:00,120 Speaker 2: left scratching their heads wondering what to do with this 846 00:53:00,239 --> 00:53:03,840 Speaker 2: big hole in the ground in Palacebury's. And over the 847 00:53:03,880 --> 00:53:07,960 Speaker 2: last twenty years, believe it or not, they've collaborated with 848 00:53:08,120 --> 00:53:11,080 Speaker 2: the club and they came to an agreement where the 849 00:53:11,120 --> 00:53:13,719 Speaker 2: club would put in all the land they owned, the 850 00:53:13,840 --> 00:53:16,560 Speaker 2: quarry would put in all the land they owned, and 851 00:53:16,840 --> 00:53:22,160 Speaker 2: a developer would be sought to develop the combined land parcel, 852 00:53:22,239 --> 00:53:26,080 Speaker 2: which is three hundred and fifty odd acres, and so 853 00:53:26,160 --> 00:53:28,520 Speaker 2: to pay for the development of a new golf course, 854 00:53:29,640 --> 00:53:32,800 Speaker 2: one hundred and ten home sites were ear marked within 855 00:53:32,880 --> 00:53:36,840 Speaker 2: that three hundred and fifty acres in one core, pretty 856 00:53:36,880 --> 00:53:40,320 Speaker 2: much in one big block. And the new golf course 857 00:53:41,800 --> 00:53:46,920 Speaker 2: pretty well starts within the old quarry and wanders out 858 00:53:47,040 --> 00:53:49,880 Speaker 2: through where the original golf course was and then finishes 859 00:53:50,000 --> 00:53:55,200 Speaker 2: back into where the quarry is today. And the quarry 860 00:53:55,280 --> 00:53:57,920 Speaker 2: is still a sand pit, so all of the sand 861 00:53:58,480 --> 00:54:03,279 Speaker 2: that was remnants of the boring operation we harvested and 862 00:54:03,480 --> 00:54:06,040 Speaker 2: used to build a golf course. So many of the 863 00:54:06,080 --> 00:54:09,040 Speaker 2: holes are sitting on top of sand anyway, because they're 864 00:54:09,080 --> 00:54:11,200 Speaker 2: in the quarry and the rest of the golf course. 865 00:54:11,239 --> 00:54:14,680 Speaker 2: We dug out hundreds of thousands of tons of sand 866 00:54:14,760 --> 00:54:17,560 Speaker 2: and we cake the whole place in sand before we 867 00:54:17,680 --> 00:54:21,400 Speaker 2: finish the shaping. So by Hooker by Crook we have 868 00:54:21,440 --> 00:54:26,880 Speaker 2: a sand golf course with acres of open sand areas 869 00:54:26,920 --> 00:54:30,680 Speaker 2: and dried arroyos and our barancas as they would be 870 00:54:30,760 --> 00:54:37,080 Speaker 2: down there, all with bermuda grass fairways and giant grass 871 00:54:37,160 --> 00:54:40,200 Speaker 2: greens and green complexes that are all in band graphs. 872 00:54:40,560 --> 00:54:44,920 Speaker 2: So the courses acres and acres of grass very wide 873 00:54:45,400 --> 00:54:48,719 Speaker 2: hopefully very strategic, not overly long. I mean, I think 874 00:54:48,719 --> 00:54:50,799 Speaker 2: we're going to be north of seven thousand, but not 875 00:54:50,800 --> 00:54:56,799 Speaker 2: by much, but a lot of green light holes that 876 00:54:56,920 --> 00:55:01,560 Speaker 2: these young buck college players can go bowman after knowing 877 00:55:01,600 --> 00:55:03,919 Speaker 2: that they can make birdies and eagles all day long, 878 00:55:04,760 --> 00:55:09,319 Speaker 2: or maybe they'll make they'll trip themselves up. We'll see 879 00:55:09,360 --> 00:55:10,760 Speaker 2: what I can leave in their path. 880 00:55:12,000 --> 00:55:15,400 Speaker 1: So with that, you know, how is it with dealing 881 00:55:15,440 --> 00:55:18,000 Speaker 1: with the kind of changing game and the ball that 882 00:55:18,080 --> 00:55:20,919 Speaker 1: keeps going further? I mean I play competitively, and these 883 00:55:20,960 --> 00:55:24,680 Speaker 1: college kids hit it just I mean seemingly forever. I 884 00:55:24,719 --> 00:55:26,719 Speaker 1: played with a fourteen year old that hit it over 885 00:55:26,760 --> 00:55:28,120 Speaker 1: three hundred yards the other day. 886 00:55:30,200 --> 00:55:34,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, the ball is certainly the limiting factor at the 887 00:55:35,880 --> 00:55:40,480 Speaker 2: at that elite level. The ball is an issue for 888 00:55:40,520 --> 00:55:44,239 Speaker 2: the average golfer, not really an issue. And when I 889 00:55:44,400 --> 00:55:46,759 Speaker 2: have these conversations with people in the golf media and 890 00:55:46,800 --> 00:55:49,239 Speaker 2: they're going about the golf ball and the equipment's making 891 00:55:49,239 --> 00:55:51,640 Speaker 2: the game too easy, you know, you have to kind 892 00:55:51,640 --> 00:55:54,279 Speaker 2: of remind them that the average golfer isn't any better 893 00:55:54,320 --> 00:55:56,600 Speaker 2: than the average golfer was ten years or twenty years 894 00:55:56,640 --> 00:55:59,520 Speaker 2: or thirty years ago. And so anything we can do 895 00:55:59,600 --> 00:56:02,800 Speaker 2: to make the average golfer have more fun through equipment 896 00:56:02,880 --> 00:56:05,800 Speaker 2: or ball, I'm all for as far as the average 897 00:56:05,840 --> 00:56:09,000 Speaker 2: golfer is concerned. I'm all about what they did in 898 00:56:09,040 --> 00:56:12,160 Speaker 2: tennis or what they did for skiing, Whether you can 899 00:56:12,239 --> 00:56:15,400 Speaker 2: do so that the average golfer has more fun playing 900 00:56:15,440 --> 00:56:19,040 Speaker 2: the sport we all love, I'm totally for it. That's 901 00:56:19,080 --> 00:56:21,880 Speaker 2: a totally different question to what do you do at 902 00:56:21,880 --> 00:56:25,040 Speaker 2: the other end of the scale with the professional golfers 903 00:56:25,040 --> 00:56:27,680 Speaker 2: and elite college golfers, where they can hit the ball 904 00:56:27,840 --> 00:56:31,600 Speaker 2: so far that the strategy strategy of the golf course 905 00:56:31,719 --> 00:56:37,480 Speaker 2: is nullified. I mean, surely that is completely contrary to 906 00:56:37,560 --> 00:56:40,400 Speaker 2: what the game's about. If the college player can hit 907 00:56:40,440 --> 00:56:43,799 Speaker 2: it that far and now the golf course has no 908 00:56:44,000 --> 00:56:46,760 Speaker 2: natural defense, you know, if there's nothing left and he's 909 00:56:47,160 --> 00:56:50,800 Speaker 2: putting it to eighty yards on every hole and gap 910 00:56:50,840 --> 00:56:55,040 Speaker 2: wedging it in. But what was the point Now it 911 00:56:55,080 --> 00:56:56,800 Speaker 2: truly is just a plucking contest. 912 00:57:00,320 --> 00:57:03,560 Speaker 1: I think that's a great point. I mean, I go 913 00:57:03,719 --> 00:57:07,080 Speaker 1: both ways, because there's still you know, as inn say 914 00:57:07,080 --> 00:57:10,440 Speaker 1: you're an amateur, a high level amateur player, but not 915 00:57:10,760 --> 00:57:13,759 Speaker 1: a professional. It's just there's just a it's a It's 916 00:57:13,760 --> 00:57:16,800 Speaker 1: a very difficult topic because you know, at what point 917 00:57:16,880 --> 00:57:19,440 Speaker 1: do you start playing with the professional ball? At what 918 00:57:19,480 --> 00:57:21,480 Speaker 1: point do you play with the regular ball? You know, 919 00:57:21,600 --> 00:57:22,960 Speaker 1: that's the tricky part of it. 920 00:57:25,480 --> 00:57:29,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean it's tricky, but there's lots of tricky things. 921 00:57:29,840 --> 00:57:32,640 Speaker 2: What do you do? I mean, how do you handle it? Eventually? 922 00:57:32,680 --> 00:57:36,600 Speaker 2: You have to do something? Yeah, so doing nothing, I 923 00:57:36,600 --> 00:57:39,360 Speaker 2: don't think if we can agree that doing nothing is 924 00:57:39,400 --> 00:57:41,680 Speaker 2: not an option. Now you just have to figure out 925 00:57:41,800 --> 00:57:44,400 Speaker 2: the something, however tricky it might be. There has to 926 00:57:44,440 --> 00:57:45,040 Speaker 2: be a something. 927 00:57:45,760 --> 00:57:48,080 Speaker 1: I agree with that something needs I don't. 928 00:57:47,960 --> 00:57:50,440 Speaker 2: Know what the something is. You know. My thought has 929 00:57:50,480 --> 00:57:53,040 Speaker 2: always been that Augusta would be a This would be 930 00:57:53,080 --> 00:57:57,480 Speaker 2: a wonderful leading point by the Committee of Augusta National 931 00:57:57,840 --> 00:58:01,880 Speaker 2: That the Arnie and the USGA don't have the money 932 00:58:01,920 --> 00:58:07,000 Speaker 2: to defend themselves against a ruling against the ball. But 933 00:58:08,080 --> 00:58:11,960 Speaker 2: Augusta don't have to answer to anyone invitation only tournament. 934 00:58:11,960 --> 00:58:13,560 Speaker 2: If you want to come and play, this is the 935 00:58:13,600 --> 00:58:15,240 Speaker 2: ball we'll be playing. If you don't want to come 936 00:58:15,280 --> 00:58:18,520 Speaker 2: and play, or highly welcome to turn down the invite, 937 00:58:18,920 --> 00:58:20,400 Speaker 2: don't expect again next year. 938 00:58:21,360 --> 00:58:26,200 Speaker 1: That's that would be one organization that can do it 939 00:58:26,280 --> 00:58:29,800 Speaker 1: and definitely would enforce it and people I think would 940 00:58:29,800 --> 00:58:33,760 Speaker 1: fall in line for with us. Butting up here close 941 00:58:33,800 --> 00:58:35,600 Speaker 1: to an hour, I wanted to get to some of 942 00:58:35,640 --> 00:58:41,840 Speaker 1: our Twitter questions. Our first one comes from Simon and 943 00:58:41,920 --> 00:58:45,800 Speaker 1: he would like to know what you'd do differently if 944 00:58:45,840 --> 00:58:48,480 Speaker 1: you had your time again at the Castle Course in 945 00:58:48,520 --> 00:58:53,520 Speaker 1: St Andrews. 946 00:58:54,600 --> 00:58:57,040 Speaker 2: You know, I would came for douting the putting surfaces. 947 00:58:57,120 --> 00:59:00,120 Speaker 2: You know, the putting surfaces were just too reject to 948 00:59:00,160 --> 00:59:03,200 Speaker 2: have too many slopes on the greens that pushed a 949 00:59:03,240 --> 00:59:07,960 Speaker 2: ball away rather than allowed it to stay or even gathered. 950 00:59:08,800 --> 00:59:14,320 Speaker 2: So certainly dialing back the greens you know by twenty 951 00:59:14,360 --> 00:59:19,720 Speaker 2: five percent, wouldn't have hurt my feelings. And then the 952 00:59:19,800 --> 00:59:22,840 Speaker 2: area around the greens, the ability to miss with your 953 00:59:22,840 --> 00:59:27,320 Speaker 2: approach shot pin high and still have a recovery shot 954 00:59:28,920 --> 00:59:31,560 Speaker 2: was something that wasn't as in the forefront of my 955 00:59:31,680 --> 00:59:36,760 Speaker 2: mind as it is today. Those two things alone would 956 00:59:36,800 --> 00:59:39,840 Speaker 2: in r because the greens are being mellowed, make a 957 00:59:39,920 --> 00:59:43,600 Speaker 2: huge difference. What I think is lost is that there 958 00:59:43,640 --> 00:59:45,560 Speaker 2: were so many things that I think my team and 959 00:59:45,600 --> 00:59:48,480 Speaker 2: I got right. I mean, that site was a potato field. 960 00:59:49,600 --> 00:59:53,320 Speaker 2: There was devoid of any interest whatsoever other than the 961 00:59:53,360 --> 00:59:55,800 Speaker 2: fact that it had a cool view back into Saint Andrew's. 962 00:59:56,480 --> 01:00:00,400 Speaker 2: And I think that over time, the you know, I 963 01:00:00,600 --> 01:00:04,720 Speaker 2: pushed the edge of the envelope to the edge and 964 01:00:04,800 --> 01:00:09,200 Speaker 2: beyond with the Castle course, knowing that history would allow 965 01:00:09,240 --> 01:00:16,280 Speaker 2: the course to be adjusted over generations to achieve its 966 01:00:16,320 --> 01:00:23,240 Speaker 2: final potential. Whereas if I built something that was mundane, 967 01:00:23,800 --> 01:00:28,880 Speaker 2: mediocrity could never be increased. Nobody would ever take mediocrity 968 01:00:28,920 --> 01:00:31,200 Speaker 2: and improve it. Where they could take something that I 969 01:00:31,320 --> 01:00:35,640 Speaker 2: made where the volume was too high and they could 970 01:00:35,760 --> 01:00:38,840 Speaker 2: dial it back, they couldn't dial it up. So you know, 971 01:00:38,880 --> 01:00:44,920 Speaker 2: I've spent many many hours musing that very question, and 972 01:00:44,960 --> 01:00:49,320 Speaker 2: I'll say that I'll go to bed, my final resting place, 973 01:00:49,360 --> 01:00:53,920 Speaker 2: happy knowing that I pushed harder than I might have done, 974 01:00:54,280 --> 01:00:56,840 Speaker 2: but the end result, long after my passing, will be 975 01:00:56,840 --> 01:00:58,600 Speaker 2: the better for it. Yeah. 976 01:00:58,680 --> 01:01:00,800 Speaker 1: I think that's a great point. When you look at 977 01:01:00,800 --> 01:01:03,880 Speaker 1: a lot of the great designs of you know, the 978 01:01:03,960 --> 01:01:07,760 Speaker 1: Golden Age, they were the boldest courses of that era. 979 01:01:08,200 --> 01:01:11,240 Speaker 1: I mean, you look at when McDonald started to use 980 01:01:11,280 --> 01:01:15,400 Speaker 1: the Britz design they called it, you know, his folly. 981 01:01:16,320 --> 01:01:20,040 Speaker 1: You look at Mackenzie's design of Cyprus, he was scared 982 01:01:20,080 --> 01:01:22,320 Speaker 1: that it was going to be too difficult, too bold, 983 01:01:22,720 --> 01:01:25,360 Speaker 1: but the natural beauty is what saved it. 984 01:01:28,000 --> 01:01:31,640 Speaker 2: I don't think that I you know, yeah, I agree 985 01:01:31,640 --> 01:01:35,320 Speaker 2: with you. You know, the boldest of designs, over time 986 01:01:36,560 --> 01:01:40,800 Speaker 2: have won out and nobody's going to be talking about mediocrity. 987 01:01:40,880 --> 01:01:45,000 Speaker 2: And I knew going into Scenandrews that you know, you're 988 01:01:45,200 --> 01:01:49,000 Speaker 2: you're going into you know, the Lion's Day, and everyone 989 01:01:49,040 --> 01:01:51,760 Speaker 2: has an opinion. It didn't matter what I did. If 990 01:01:51,760 --> 01:01:54,560 Speaker 2: I did something that appeased to most people, they'd say, 991 01:01:54,880 --> 01:01:58,280 Speaker 2: you know, such a waste of a great site. It 992 01:01:58,320 --> 01:02:01,040 Speaker 2: could have been so much more. And if I pushed 993 01:02:01,080 --> 01:02:04,240 Speaker 2: too hard, i'd get what I get now. You know, well, 994 01:02:04,280 --> 01:02:06,280 Speaker 2: you know you just used every toy in the box, 995 01:02:06,320 --> 01:02:08,919 Speaker 2: and you know, push too hard and build something it's 996 01:02:08,960 --> 01:02:11,720 Speaker 2: just too much. I'd rather history painted it that way 997 01:02:11,760 --> 01:02:15,400 Speaker 2: than the opposite. I hate, hate, hate to be called 998 01:02:15,440 --> 01:02:17,240 Speaker 2: media over Yeah. 999 01:02:17,440 --> 01:02:21,520 Speaker 1: I mean everybody's in your business too. Everybody's a second 1000 01:02:21,560 --> 01:02:23,960 Speaker 1: guessing critic, like none of them were out there and 1001 01:02:24,560 --> 01:02:28,800 Speaker 1: you know, spending the hours on site. So I completely 1002 01:02:28,880 --> 01:02:32,960 Speaker 1: understand what you're saying. And I think bold designs, you know, 1003 01:02:33,080 --> 01:02:36,640 Speaker 1: over time, will you know prove to be better than 1004 01:02:36,800 --> 01:02:40,440 Speaker 1: what they originally were thought of. So let's move on. 1005 01:02:40,680 --> 01:02:43,600 Speaker 1: Robbie wants to know when when you're building a course, 1006 01:02:43,640 --> 01:02:47,280 Speaker 1: what's the hardest part of the course to manufacture and 1007 01:02:47,360 --> 01:02:51,280 Speaker 1: have look natural, whether it's bunkers or mounds. 1008 01:02:50,440 --> 01:02:58,200 Speaker 2: That's easy. Pease, tease peace. Who wants to hit off 1009 01:02:58,200 --> 01:02:58,560 Speaker 2: a sport? 1010 01:02:58,600 --> 01:03:01,240 Speaker 1: It's not flat, that's true. 1011 01:03:02,640 --> 01:03:07,360 Speaker 2: So how do I build something that's very minimalist and natural? 1012 01:03:07,520 --> 01:03:11,160 Speaker 2: And oh, by the way, it has to be flat. So, 1013 01:03:11,440 --> 01:03:14,680 Speaker 2: by far the ease the hardest thing to shape and 1014 01:03:14,800 --> 01:03:17,120 Speaker 2: make look good on any golf course or the tees. 1015 01:03:17,960 --> 01:03:21,240 Speaker 2: It's a good question and an easy answer. Bring more 1016 01:03:21,240 --> 01:03:21,600 Speaker 2: of those on. 1017 01:03:22,120 --> 01:03:31,560 Speaker 1: Yeah. So, comparison of experience at Bandon versus Sand Valley, that's. 1018 01:03:31,360 --> 01:03:36,160 Speaker 2: Another good one. Another question that I've thought about myself. 1019 01:03:36,920 --> 01:03:41,920 Speaker 2: When I did band It in my twenties, I knew 1020 01:03:42,040 --> 01:03:44,800 Speaker 2: what I knew through instinct. I didn't know why I 1021 01:03:44,840 --> 01:03:48,800 Speaker 2: knew it. I just knew that golf courses needed to 1022 01:03:48,840 --> 01:03:52,840 Speaker 2: be white because it's windy. I knew that bunkers needed 1023 01:03:52,880 --> 01:03:55,920 Speaker 2: to be deep because the wind blows the sand out 1024 01:03:55,920 --> 01:03:58,480 Speaker 2: of them. This was all born out of our childhood 1025 01:03:58,520 --> 01:04:03,560 Speaker 2: in Scotland that I just took what I knew and 1026 01:04:03,840 --> 01:04:06,480 Speaker 2: replicated it on a different site. But I didn't really 1027 01:04:06,520 --> 01:04:08,680 Speaker 2: know why I was doing it. I didn't. I couldn't 1028 01:04:09,280 --> 01:04:12,680 Speaker 2: intellectualize it. I couldn't deconstruct it and explain it to you. 1029 01:04:12,840 --> 01:04:18,360 Speaker 2: It was all raw instinct and feel. You fast forward 1030 01:04:18,360 --> 01:04:21,400 Speaker 2: twenty years, with twenty years of doing this and to 1031 01:04:21,520 --> 01:04:25,640 Speaker 2: some extent experimenting and trying out different things. Now at 1032 01:04:25,680 --> 01:04:29,800 Speaker 2: San Valley, I think I know I'm twice the age 1033 01:04:29,800 --> 01:04:32,040 Speaker 2: I was when I was building band, and now I 1034 01:04:32,080 --> 01:04:34,480 Speaker 2: have a good idea of why things have to be 1035 01:04:34,520 --> 01:04:37,960 Speaker 2: the way they are. What you know leads to a 1036 01:04:38,000 --> 01:04:41,760 Speaker 2: good end result of what doesn't. So there's I guess 1037 01:04:41,760 --> 01:04:46,840 Speaker 2: experience is the final answer, but the explanations more long winded. 1038 01:04:47,400 --> 01:04:51,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, so one question before we let you get out 1039 01:04:51,440 --> 01:04:53,000 Speaker 1: of here. We don't want to take up too much 1040 01:04:53,040 --> 01:04:56,360 Speaker 1: of your time. If you were going to play five 1041 01:04:56,480 --> 01:05:00,240 Speaker 1: courses the rest of your life, what five courses would 1042 01:05:00,240 --> 01:05:00,480 Speaker 1: they be? 1043 01:05:02,960 --> 01:05:08,200 Speaker 2: And none of them, mind, because that'll make it easier. Okay, Well, 1044 01:05:08,240 --> 01:05:09,720 Speaker 2: the old course at S and Andrews does have to 1045 01:05:09,760 --> 01:05:13,840 Speaker 2: be right up there, because that's just a great course 1046 01:05:13,880 --> 01:05:16,040 Speaker 2: to play. And if I could play with a different 1047 01:05:16,080 --> 01:05:18,520 Speaker 2: group every single day. That would make it even better 1048 01:05:18,640 --> 01:05:21,520 Speaker 2: because the whole world comes to the Old Course at 1049 01:05:21,520 --> 01:05:24,160 Speaker 2: some point, so I would get to meet the entire 1050 01:05:24,240 --> 01:05:27,440 Speaker 2: world and play on a great golf course if I 1051 01:05:27,520 --> 01:05:29,360 Speaker 2: only ever played the Old Course for the rest of 1052 01:05:29,400 --> 01:05:31,520 Speaker 2: the time. But that would be one of my five. 1053 01:05:34,880 --> 01:05:37,600 Speaker 2: I guess Macrahannish where I spent my childhood with my 1054 01:05:37,680 --> 01:05:40,640 Speaker 2: father and my grandfather, and I'm still a member and 1055 01:05:40,720 --> 01:05:44,040 Speaker 2: my family have been members there for seventy odd years, 1056 01:05:44,400 --> 01:05:47,760 Speaker 2: so half its history. So I'd definitely take the Old 1057 01:05:47,800 --> 01:05:50,240 Speaker 2: Course at Macrahannish and put it on my list. So 1058 01:05:50,280 --> 01:05:55,040 Speaker 2: that would be two. If I jumped down to England, 1059 01:05:56,240 --> 01:05:59,160 Speaker 2: it'd probably have to be sun and Dale Old or 1060 01:05:59,200 --> 01:06:01,520 Speaker 2: Saint George's Hit Which one of those two would have pick. 1061 01:06:01,920 --> 01:06:05,320 Speaker 2: That's tricky, you know. I might even pick Some George's 1062 01:06:05,360 --> 01:06:10,240 Speaker 2: Hill over Sunningdale, just because it's even quirkier than Sunningdale. 1063 01:06:11,240 --> 01:06:13,520 Speaker 2: And then if I jump across to the East coast 1064 01:06:13,520 --> 01:06:17,080 Speaker 2: to the US, I'd have to be National because that's 1065 01:06:17,120 --> 01:06:20,920 Speaker 2: another quirky one that's full of whimsy and probably everybody 1066 01:06:20,920 --> 01:06:23,000 Speaker 2: gets to it eventually. It might take a little longer 1067 01:06:23,040 --> 01:06:25,080 Speaker 2: than the old Course, but whoever I missed it, the 1068 01:06:25,080 --> 01:06:27,240 Speaker 2: old course would be playing at the National, so I'd 1069 01:06:27,280 --> 01:06:31,240 Speaker 2: go there, and then coming to the West Coast, well, 1070 01:06:31,240 --> 01:06:33,880 Speaker 2: i'd have to be Cyprus Points. It's easy. That's that 1071 01:06:33,880 --> 01:06:36,920 Speaker 2: would be my five get me tea times at all, 1072 01:06:36,960 --> 01:06:38,800 Speaker 2: five of those for twenty seventeen. 1073 01:06:40,440 --> 01:06:42,920 Speaker 1: I'm gonna try and get mine first, and then i'll 1074 01:06:43,000 --> 01:06:44,600 Speaker 1: let you know. I can bring us second. 1075 01:06:44,640 --> 01:06:46,200 Speaker 2: I could get you. I could get you on about 1076 01:06:46,200 --> 01:06:46,760 Speaker 2: half of those. 1077 01:06:48,080 --> 01:06:51,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's I think those are high on every golfer's 1078 01:06:51,920 --> 01:06:54,720 Speaker 1: bucket list, so you know, and then then it's the 1079 01:06:54,760 --> 01:06:55,880 Speaker 1: means of getting. 1080 01:06:55,560 --> 01:06:57,840 Speaker 2: There, yeah, and getting on. 1081 01:06:59,000 --> 01:07:02,320 Speaker 1: So hey, David, I really appreciate you coming on and 1082 01:07:02,360 --> 01:07:06,560 Speaker 1: spending over an hour with us, and we're my pleasure 1083 01:07:06,840 --> 01:07:10,480 Speaker 1: excited to you know, keep tabs on the progress of 1084 01:07:10,520 --> 01:07:12,920 Speaker 1: your new projects, and I'm excited to get out and 1085 01:07:12,960 --> 01:07:15,440 Speaker 1: see some of your existing ones this summer. 1086 01:07:16,560 --> 01:07:19,640 Speaker 2: All right, I'll see you at Sand Valley sometime this summer, 1087 01:07:19,720 --> 01:07:21,720 Speaker 2: and you better make it to the West Coast and 1088 01:07:21,760 --> 01:07:24,520 Speaker 2: see band engines and gamble sands at some point. 1089 01:07:24,760 --> 01:07:27,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, they're all on my radar, So let me 1090 01:07:27,480 --> 01:07:29,960 Speaker 1: know when you're up at Sand Valley. You know it's 1091 01:07:30,040 --> 01:07:33,200 Speaker 1: four hours from me, so it's not that bad of 1092 01:07:33,200 --> 01:07:34,880 Speaker 1: a drive. Would love to meet sometime. 1093 01:07:36,000 --> 01:07:38,320 Speaker 2: I'm guessing this summer the chances are there. 1094 01:07:38,760 --> 01:07:42,000 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, all right, well, thanks so much David, and 1095 01:07:42,080 --> 01:07:43,400 Speaker 1: I appreciate it again. 1096 01:07:44,600 --> 01:07:47,560 Speaker 2: No problem, to see you later. Go back bine.