1 00:00:00,560 --> 00:00:03,760 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff You Missed in History Class from how 2 00:00:03,800 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: Stuff Works dot com. Hello, and welcome to the podcast. 3 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:17,200 Speaker 1: I'm Sair Dowdy and I'm w chuckerboarding and suns. During 4 00:00:17,280 --> 00:00:19,880 Speaker 1: this podcast, I've really come to love talking about some 5 00:00:19,960 --> 00:00:22,479 Speaker 1: of the sketchier figures in history. And it took me 6 00:00:22,520 --> 00:00:25,439 Speaker 1: a while to get there. Remember the old Marie Laveaux 7 00:00:25,520 --> 00:00:29,320 Speaker 1: episode and the Mad Trapper episode. They really frustrated me, 8 00:00:29,640 --> 00:00:32,760 Speaker 1: just because they're so obscure and you can't tell what's true. 9 00:00:32,920 --> 00:00:35,880 Speaker 1: And Marie Levo, I mean, there might have been more 10 00:00:35,920 --> 00:00:38,080 Speaker 1: than one Murray Levo. It's it can be kind of 11 00:00:38,120 --> 00:00:40,479 Speaker 1: frustrating when you first get into it. But by the 12 00:00:40,560 --> 00:00:43,159 Speaker 1: time I got to like the Emperor Norton episode or 13 00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:46,440 Speaker 1: spring Heeled Jack last fall, I was pretty sold on 14 00:00:46,600 --> 00:00:50,000 Speaker 1: the idea of these sketchy historical figures because sometimes it's 15 00:00:50,040 --> 00:00:52,920 Speaker 1: really just as interesting to learn about the life someone 16 00:00:53,040 --> 00:00:56,720 Speaker 1: invents than the life that they really lead. Yeah, but well, 17 00:00:56,760 --> 00:01:00,320 Speaker 1: today it may be pretty easy to self invent through 18 00:01:00,440 --> 00:01:03,840 Speaker 1: the Internet and new media. For example, it was kind 19 00:01:03,840 --> 00:01:06,480 Speaker 1: of tricky in the early eighteen hundreds in rural England. 20 00:01:06,600 --> 00:01:09,479 Speaker 1: You were probably really limited in where you could go 21 00:01:09,640 --> 00:01:12,440 Speaker 1: for one thing, who you could meet also, and what 22 00:01:12,480 --> 00:01:15,000 Speaker 1: you could do, Yeah, especially if you were a young 23 00:01:15,280 --> 00:01:17,920 Speaker 1: poor woman like Mary Wilcox, who were going to be 24 00:01:17,959 --> 00:01:21,039 Speaker 1: talking about today. She ran away from home, she worked 25 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:23,920 Speaker 1: a bunch of odd jobs, she got fired, she had 26 00:01:23,959 --> 00:01:27,840 Speaker 1: a fowling hospital baby who died, She took to begging, 27 00:01:28,080 --> 00:01:31,320 Speaker 1: and it all seems like a pretty dismal life path 28 00:01:31,480 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 1: until Holy Thursday or Good Friday, depending on what account 29 00:01:35,520 --> 00:01:38,600 Speaker 1: you read, in eighteen seventeen, when she wandered into the 30 00:01:38,680 --> 00:01:43,160 Speaker 1: village of Almondsbury and became a princess. Of course at 31 00:01:43,200 --> 00:01:46,240 Speaker 1: the time, and nobody recognized her as Mary Wilcox. She 32 00:01:46,360 --> 00:01:49,600 Speaker 1: was just a semi exotic looking young woman with long 33 00:01:49,720 --> 00:01:53,640 Speaker 1: dark hair, brown eyes, and very white teeth, and a 34 00:01:53,680 --> 00:01:56,160 Speaker 1: turban kind of set her apart. Yeah, it kind of 35 00:01:56,160 --> 00:01:58,000 Speaker 1: made her stand out a little bit in this village 36 00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:00,240 Speaker 1: outside of Bristol. And she was also where in a 37 00:02:00,280 --> 00:02:03,800 Speaker 1: plain black dress and carrying all her belongings in one bundle, 38 00:02:04,080 --> 00:02:06,880 Speaker 1: and she seemed to be starving and distress kind of 39 00:02:06,920 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 1: worse for aware. But what really made her stick out 40 00:02:09,320 --> 00:02:11,000 Speaker 1: like a sore thumb is that she was speaking a 41 00:02:11,080 --> 00:02:14,360 Speaker 1: language no one could understand. Yeah, so that confused the 42 00:02:14,400 --> 00:02:17,960 Speaker 1: locals and and they were thinking, okay, well, maybe she's 43 00:02:18,040 --> 00:02:21,160 Speaker 1: just your standard foreign beggar, you know, some country that 44 00:02:21,800 --> 00:02:25,560 Speaker 1: might be well known. Somebody in town might speak the language. 45 00:02:25,560 --> 00:02:27,840 Speaker 1: So they took her to the porthouse, and no one 46 00:02:27,919 --> 00:02:30,920 Speaker 1: there could understand her either, So she was taken to 47 00:02:30,960 --> 00:02:34,359 Speaker 1: the county magistrate's house Samuel Warrell, who was also known 48 00:02:34,400 --> 00:02:38,040 Speaker 1: as Devil Wharrel, who had a Greek Man servant who 49 00:02:38,080 --> 00:02:41,239 Speaker 1: was fluent in a few different languages, but nobody there 50 00:02:41,280 --> 00:02:44,840 Speaker 1: could understand her either, And Devil Wharrel was kind of skeptical. 51 00:02:44,880 --> 00:02:47,000 Speaker 1: In the first place. He thought she might just be 52 00:02:47,520 --> 00:02:50,800 Speaker 1: a beggar who had a really elaborate hoax, and asked 53 00:02:50,840 --> 00:02:52,960 Speaker 1: for any paper she had. She didn't have any. She 54 00:02:53,080 --> 00:02:56,200 Speaker 1: just had a few a few small coins, including a 55 00:02:56,240 --> 00:02:59,600 Speaker 1: counterfeit coin. That right was a big no no. But 56 00:03:00,040 --> 00:03:02,480 Speaker 1: that was one thing that made them start thinking she 57 00:03:02,600 --> 00:03:04,600 Speaker 1: might have been the real deal, because she didn't seem 58 00:03:04,639 --> 00:03:07,240 Speaker 1: at all concerned by the fact that she had a 59 00:03:07,280 --> 00:03:11,120 Speaker 1: counterfeit coin. It didn't seem to be a significant problem 60 00:03:11,160 --> 00:03:14,119 Speaker 1: to her. So well, Devil Wahrel was a little bit skeptical. 61 00:03:14,240 --> 00:03:18,120 Speaker 1: His American born wife Elizabeth was pretty enchanted by this 62 00:03:18,200 --> 00:03:20,280 Speaker 1: young woman. It was it was kind of an exotic 63 00:03:20,320 --> 00:03:24,600 Speaker 1: addition to this sleepy town. Yeah, so they put her up, 64 00:03:24,639 --> 00:03:26,600 Speaker 1: this mystery woman. They put her up in a in 65 00:03:26,639 --> 00:03:29,200 Speaker 1: the village's public house. And it's here where the first 66 00:03:29,320 --> 00:03:33,320 Speaker 1: clue of her origin or so called origin emerged. She 67 00:03:33,400 --> 00:03:36,160 Speaker 1: saw a print of a pineapple on the wall and 68 00:03:36,200 --> 00:03:40,000 Speaker 1: got really excited, and she identified it as a nanna. 69 00:03:40,680 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 1: So she's from some tropical locale. People are thinking now 70 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:46,760 Speaker 1: she recognizes a pineapple and is calling it by name, 71 00:03:47,040 --> 00:03:50,120 Speaker 1: symbol of home. And that night at the lodging house 72 00:03:50,160 --> 00:03:53,480 Speaker 1: she acted even stranger. She didn't eat, but she drank 73 00:03:53,520 --> 00:03:57,200 Speaker 1: tea and performed a prayer over every cup. She didn't 74 00:03:57,200 --> 00:03:59,680 Speaker 1: seem to recognize the purpose of a bed either. Yeah, 75 00:03:59,680 --> 00:04:02,920 Speaker 1: I think a landlady's daughter had to demonstrate to her. Look, 76 00:04:02,960 --> 00:04:05,360 Speaker 1: how comfortable the bed is. You can sleep here instead 77 00:04:05,360 --> 00:04:08,520 Speaker 1: of on the floor. But the next day Mrs Whirl 78 00:04:08,760 --> 00:04:11,320 Speaker 1: comes by the lodging house, picks her up, brings her 79 00:04:11,360 --> 00:04:14,240 Speaker 1: back to Knowl Park, which is the estate where they live, 80 00:04:14,600 --> 00:04:17,960 Speaker 1: and started to investigate the girl's origins by going through 81 00:04:18,279 --> 00:04:21,240 Speaker 1: books that the couple owned and and the mystery woman 82 00:04:21,279 --> 00:04:25,000 Speaker 1: seemed especially drawn to pictures of China in books, and 83 00:04:25,080 --> 00:04:29,440 Speaker 1: also to the Chinese furniture and little Chinese knickknacks that 84 00:04:29,480 --> 00:04:32,080 Speaker 1: the world's had in their home, so it seemed like 85 00:04:32,160 --> 00:04:35,679 Speaker 1: maybe she had some kind of Asian connection. She also 86 00:04:35,720 --> 00:04:39,320 Speaker 1: identified herself as Cariboo, so we have a name now too, 87 00:04:39,520 --> 00:04:43,080 Speaker 1: to to put on this mystery woman. But she was 88 00:04:43,120 --> 00:04:46,440 Speaker 1: still behaving really strangely, and she wasn't really eating, and 89 00:04:46,839 --> 00:04:50,240 Speaker 1: nobody could understand her. So after a few days she 90 00:04:50,360 --> 00:04:54,800 Speaker 1: was finally presented to the Portuguese sailor Manuel and Nestso 91 00:04:55,080 --> 00:04:58,320 Speaker 1: and this was really the first big break in in 92 00:04:58,400 --> 00:05:01,120 Speaker 1: who this woman might be. Yeah, he said he could 93 00:05:01,200 --> 00:05:04,480 Speaker 1: understand her language, and he told the following story. Her 94 00:05:04,560 --> 00:05:07,120 Speaker 1: name is Cariboo, and she's a princess from an island 95 00:05:07,160 --> 00:05:10,360 Speaker 1: called Java Sioux in the East Indies. She's she'd been 96 00:05:10,400 --> 00:05:14,520 Speaker 1: stolen by pirates and had escaped to the Bristol Channel. Okay, 97 00:05:14,600 --> 00:05:17,640 Speaker 1: so the worlds are pretty impressed by that story. That 98 00:05:17,680 --> 00:05:21,000 Speaker 1: sounds incredibly romantic, and were of course right in the 99 00:05:21,040 --> 00:05:24,120 Speaker 1: thick of the romantic era right now too, so so 100 00:05:24,200 --> 00:05:26,839 Speaker 1: they were into it. They invited friends over. They wanted 101 00:05:26,839 --> 00:05:30,279 Speaker 1: people to to see this woman and educated friends to 102 00:05:30,400 --> 00:05:34,520 Speaker 1: who might build a piece together more information about her background. 103 00:05:34,680 --> 00:05:39,000 Speaker 1: So Cariboo spent the summer at Noel Park entertaining her host, 104 00:05:39,080 --> 00:05:41,400 Speaker 1: and she really seems to have had a pretty good time. 105 00:05:41,440 --> 00:05:44,800 Speaker 1: And when we discussed the real woman's actual background, some 106 00:05:44,920 --> 00:05:47,400 Speaker 1: of this is gonna add up a little bit. But 107 00:05:47,480 --> 00:05:50,200 Speaker 1: she was very good at fencing and at archery. She 108 00:05:50,279 --> 00:05:53,440 Speaker 1: made her own bow and arrow. Actually, she would dance 109 00:05:53,560 --> 00:05:56,520 Speaker 1: and carry around a gong which she would play. Sometimes. 110 00:05:56,560 --> 00:05:59,559 Speaker 1: She'd also pray from the tree tops. She also swam 111 00:05:59,680 --> 00:06:02,880 Speaker 1: naked in the lake and cooked a chicken curry, So 112 00:06:03,640 --> 00:06:06,479 Speaker 1: good stuff for a guest to do. Multitalented, and she 113 00:06:06,600 --> 00:06:09,760 Speaker 1: also met with the world's learned guests who extracted even 114 00:06:09,760 --> 00:06:12,800 Speaker 1: more of her story from her and had her copy 115 00:06:12,839 --> 00:06:16,560 Speaker 1: out examples of her writing. And finally, a doctor Wilkinson 116 00:06:16,680 --> 00:06:19,160 Speaker 1: from Bath even examined her head and found that there 117 00:06:19,160 --> 00:06:21,640 Speaker 1: were strange incisions there that could only have been the 118 00:06:21,680 --> 00:06:24,440 Speaker 1: work of Oriental surgeons, is how he put it. He 119 00:06:24,520 --> 00:06:28,080 Speaker 1: also helped identify her language as ray Jane from Sumatra. Yeah, 120 00:06:28,160 --> 00:06:31,920 Speaker 1: so word of this exotic princess obviously got out there. 121 00:06:31,960 --> 00:06:35,640 Speaker 1: All these guests coming over and the world's certainly are 122 00:06:35,960 --> 00:06:39,640 Speaker 1: trying to promote this woman staying with them. And so 123 00:06:39,839 --> 00:06:43,120 Speaker 1: when the news finally makes it into the national papers, 124 00:06:44,120 --> 00:06:47,320 Speaker 1: they hear from somebody and it's it's not good news. 125 00:06:47,360 --> 00:06:50,960 Speaker 1: It's not somebody confirming her story. It's a Mrs Neil 126 00:06:51,120 --> 00:06:55,320 Speaker 1: from Bristol who said she knows exactly who this Princess 127 00:06:55,360 --> 00:06:58,520 Speaker 1: Cariboo is. She's Mary Wilcox, who is the daughter of 128 00:06:58,520 --> 00:07:02,280 Speaker 1: a cobbler from the village of Witherage. And Mrs Neil 129 00:07:02,360 --> 00:07:05,960 Speaker 1: says that the woman has stayed in her lodging house 130 00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:09,360 Speaker 1: before and would even entertain her with this made up 131 00:07:09,480 --> 00:07:13,040 Speaker 1: gibberish language, and whenever she would leave the house she'd 132 00:07:13,040 --> 00:07:15,360 Speaker 1: go out on the turban. So it seems pretty likely 133 00:07:15,840 --> 00:07:19,400 Speaker 1: it's the same lady. Yeah, and Cariboo finally confessed, yes, 134 00:07:19,480 --> 00:07:22,480 Speaker 1: it is true. The news went crazy over this confession. 135 00:07:22,480 --> 00:07:24,400 Speaker 1: They were actually kind of impressed by the fact that 136 00:07:24,400 --> 00:07:27,120 Speaker 1: it was such an elaborate fraud and an embarrassment for 137 00:07:27,120 --> 00:07:29,680 Speaker 1: the middle class. Yeah, it was kind of. It put 138 00:07:29,720 --> 00:07:31,800 Speaker 1: the whorls in a bad place, and all of these 139 00:07:31,840 --> 00:07:35,240 Speaker 1: so called experts who had been chatting away with with 140 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:39,040 Speaker 1: Princess Cariboo and trying to decipher her culture. But now 141 00:07:39,080 --> 00:07:42,960 Speaker 1: that we know she's really Mary Wilcox, what's this lady's story? 142 00:07:43,200 --> 00:07:46,000 Speaker 1: Why did she start this elaborate ruse in the first place, 143 00:07:46,000 --> 00:07:48,240 Speaker 1: and where did she pick up the skills that that 144 00:07:48,360 --> 00:07:50,400 Speaker 1: made it so convincing. I think if I was trying 145 00:07:50,400 --> 00:07:53,520 Speaker 1: to pretend to speak a foreign language, I wouldn't be 146 00:07:53,560 --> 00:07:55,560 Speaker 1: able to do it for more than an hour or so. 147 00:07:56,120 --> 00:07:58,800 Speaker 1: Or pretend not to understand English, I think that would 148 00:07:58,800 --> 00:08:02,720 Speaker 1: be would be even dr So. Mary Wilcox was baptized 149 00:08:02,720 --> 00:08:07,040 Speaker 1: November twenty three see right in England. According to her 150 00:08:07,080 --> 00:08:11,200 Speaker 1: father about of rheumatic fever had left her a little 151 00:08:11,280 --> 00:08:14,560 Speaker 1: off in the head from a from a pretty young age. Yeah, 152 00:08:14,600 --> 00:08:17,360 Speaker 1: but she had been an active kid. She worked, she 153 00:08:17,440 --> 00:08:19,680 Speaker 1: was kind of a tomboy and at nineteen she ended 154 00:08:19,760 --> 00:08:22,320 Speaker 1: up leaving home. By the time she got to London, 155 00:08:22,440 --> 00:08:25,680 Speaker 1: she was actually really sick and had a fire cupping 156 00:08:25,720 --> 00:08:28,360 Speaker 1: therapy done at a poorhouse hospital and that's where those 157 00:08:28,400 --> 00:08:32,080 Speaker 1: weird scars that Dr Wilkinson had found came from. She 158 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:34,880 Speaker 1: picked up some knowledge of Hebrew and Jewish customs when 159 00:08:34,920 --> 00:08:37,160 Speaker 1: she worked as a nursemaid for a family who lived 160 00:08:37,160 --> 00:08:40,240 Speaker 1: next door to a Jewish household, And she also used 161 00:08:40,240 --> 00:08:43,080 Speaker 1: that opportunity to practice storytelling to the kids. So that's 162 00:08:43,120 --> 00:08:44,720 Speaker 1: kind of where she picked up some of her skills 163 00:08:44,760 --> 00:08:47,280 Speaker 1: in that department. Yeah, and and from there she lived 164 00:08:47,280 --> 00:08:50,360 Speaker 1: her a time at a Magdalene hospital for reformed women, 165 00:08:50,440 --> 00:08:54,520 Speaker 1: so a prostitutes home or reform prostitutes home. But she 166 00:08:54,679 --> 00:08:57,120 Speaker 1: was kicked out when it was discovered that she hadn't 167 00:08:57,240 --> 00:09:00,240 Speaker 1: in fact been a prostitute. I read in our view 168 00:09:00,280 --> 00:09:03,160 Speaker 1: of one of the more recent books on Princess Carabell 169 00:09:03,160 --> 00:09:06,400 Speaker 1: a lot of the information comes from an old narrative 170 00:09:06,600 --> 00:09:10,240 Speaker 1: by John Matthew Gooch, but in a newer accounts it's 171 00:09:10,320 --> 00:09:13,720 Speaker 1: just said, well, somebody who lied this much. Maybe we 172 00:09:13,720 --> 00:09:18,000 Speaker 1: shouldn't entirely believe some of these details about her life. 173 00:09:18,080 --> 00:09:20,240 Speaker 1: Maybe she was kicked out of the Magdalene home for 174 00:09:20,240 --> 00:09:24,000 Speaker 1: for other reasons, not because she she was too too 175 00:09:24,080 --> 00:09:26,680 Speaker 1: pure to be living there. Yes, well, regardless of what 176 00:09:26,720 --> 00:09:29,160 Speaker 1: happened there, we know that after that she may have 177 00:09:29,200 --> 00:09:32,160 Speaker 1: spent some time in France, and by February eighteen sixteen, 178 00:09:32,360 --> 00:09:35,360 Speaker 1: she had had a baby, which was identified first with 179 00:09:35,440 --> 00:09:39,440 Speaker 1: as the child of Exeter Bricklayer John Edward Baker and 180 00:09:39,520 --> 00:09:41,440 Speaker 1: later as the child of a Frenchman that she had 181 00:09:41,480 --> 00:09:44,960 Speaker 1: supposedly met in a book shop, So another really sketchy 182 00:09:45,120 --> 00:09:47,600 Speaker 1: up in the air detail. But by late in the year, 183 00:09:47,640 --> 00:09:50,880 Speaker 1: the baby head unfortunately died at the Faumiling hospital and 184 00:09:50,960 --> 00:09:53,520 Speaker 1: Mary ultimately ended up back in Devon, where she told 185 00:09:53,520 --> 00:09:56,120 Speaker 1: her parents that she was off to Philadelphia. Yeah, she 186 00:09:56,200 --> 00:09:58,520 Speaker 1: took her time getting to Bristol, though, which is where 187 00:09:58,559 --> 00:10:01,600 Speaker 1: she would have failed to a America, And she was 188 00:10:01,720 --> 00:10:04,320 Speaker 1: begging along the way and just sort of just sort 189 00:10:04,320 --> 00:10:07,079 Speaker 1: of working her way up the road, begging and hanging 190 00:10:07,080 --> 00:10:10,319 Speaker 1: out with gypsies too, which is certainly where she picked 191 00:10:10,400 --> 00:10:12,520 Speaker 1: up some of her modes of dress and some of 192 00:10:12,559 --> 00:10:16,880 Speaker 1: her customs that were so convincing to to the people 193 00:10:16,960 --> 00:10:20,839 Speaker 1: she ended up with. But finally in Bristol, she decided 194 00:10:21,280 --> 00:10:24,120 Speaker 1: she'd get her ticket to Philadelphia, and she set about 195 00:10:24,200 --> 00:10:26,440 Speaker 1: raising the money she needed for the passage. But she 196 00:10:26,559 --> 00:10:29,080 Speaker 1: noticed while she was begging and trying to raise the 197 00:10:29,080 --> 00:10:33,200 Speaker 1: money that the Breton girls, who were also begging in 198 00:10:33,240 --> 00:10:37,040 Speaker 1: their traditional lace head dresses, were doing a lot better 199 00:10:37,120 --> 00:10:39,520 Speaker 1: and they were getting a lot more money, and she 200 00:10:39,640 --> 00:10:42,000 Speaker 1: decided that she wanted to to figure out a way 201 00:10:42,040 --> 00:10:44,960 Speaker 1: to put herself apart too, So she designed a turban 202 00:10:45,160 --> 00:10:48,880 Speaker 1: something Mrs Neil later remembered and pretended to be French, 203 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:52,720 Speaker 1: and again with the lying she would sort of change 204 00:10:52,720 --> 00:10:55,680 Speaker 1: her identity if she ran into somebody who actually spoke French, 205 00:10:55,720 --> 00:10:58,640 Speaker 1: then she would be Spanish, and and vice versa. Just 206 00:10:58,679 --> 00:11:03,239 Speaker 1: sort of her game the best she could and eventually 207 00:11:03,480 --> 00:11:06,480 Speaker 1: making her way up to Almondsbury where she has her 208 00:11:06,559 --> 00:11:11,360 Speaker 1: dramatic evolution into Princess Cariboo. So ultimately, the key to 209 00:11:11,400 --> 00:11:14,440 Speaker 1: her success seemed to be the fact that she actually 210 00:11:14,520 --> 00:11:17,480 Speaker 1: knew a few languages and she could understand, speak and 211 00:11:17,520 --> 00:11:22,199 Speaker 1: imitate them, and also her ability to convincingly not understand 212 00:11:22,280 --> 00:11:25,840 Speaker 1: English at all. Yeah, that ability to feign ignorance of 213 00:11:25,880 --> 00:11:30,000 Speaker 1: her native language really did help, because after experts started 214 00:11:30,080 --> 00:11:33,200 Speaker 1: hanging around and they honestly believed that she could not 215 00:11:33,360 --> 00:11:37,439 Speaker 1: understand them, they would would discuss things they had seen 216 00:11:37,600 --> 00:11:40,200 Speaker 1: and quiz her, and she could pick up on what 217 00:11:40,240 --> 00:11:42,760 Speaker 1: they were saying and the books that they were showing 218 00:11:42,800 --> 00:11:46,800 Speaker 1: her and sort of do what was expected of her, 219 00:11:47,200 --> 00:11:51,120 Speaker 1: follow the customs that they thought a princess from this 220 00:11:51,160 --> 00:11:54,160 Speaker 1: part of the world might actually do. So really good 221 00:11:54,200 --> 00:11:56,679 Speaker 1: memory came into play there too. Yeah, she she definitely 222 00:11:56,720 --> 00:11:59,920 Speaker 1: had a good memory. But after her discovery, after her outing, 223 00:12:00,440 --> 00:12:03,920 Speaker 1: Mrs Worrell did spring for a ticket to America. Mrs 224 00:12:03,920 --> 00:12:06,080 Speaker 1: Worrell seems like a pretty nice lace. I know, that's 225 00:12:06,080 --> 00:12:08,760 Speaker 1: really generous. And when she got there, Mary was met 226 00:12:08,800 --> 00:12:11,640 Speaker 1: by crowds at the dock, but her attempt to perform 227 00:12:11,679 --> 00:12:14,760 Speaker 1: as Princess Cariboo with a showman actually didn't go so well, 228 00:12:14,800 --> 00:12:17,080 Speaker 1: so she ended up coming back to London in eighteen 229 00:12:17,120 --> 00:12:20,320 Speaker 1: twenty four to try the same exact act, but also 230 00:12:20,480 --> 00:12:23,640 Speaker 1: with very little success. I mean, I'd guess the Princess 231 00:12:23,640 --> 00:12:26,600 Speaker 1: Cariboo if she was still doing her archery and her 232 00:12:26,640 --> 00:12:29,480 Speaker 1: gong dances and stuff. I don't know. Maybe maybe the 233 00:12:29,480 --> 00:12:32,520 Speaker 1: show just wasn't as impressive as the real deal. But 234 00:12:33,000 --> 00:12:36,560 Speaker 1: by eight she was back in Bristol and married. And 235 00:12:36,600 --> 00:12:41,199 Speaker 1: so what is this former princess, this impostor going to 236 00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:43,400 Speaker 1: do with the next thirty years of her life if 237 00:12:43,440 --> 00:12:49,120 Speaker 1: she can't tour as Princess Cariboo get into the leech business. Yeah, 238 00:12:49,160 --> 00:12:52,360 Speaker 1: she sold leeches to the Bristol infirmary and was pretty 239 00:12:52,400 --> 00:12:55,120 Speaker 1: good at it too. She was really successful and then 240 00:12:55,160 --> 00:12:58,160 Speaker 1: she had her new little family, tried to play down 241 00:12:58,200 --> 00:13:02,440 Speaker 1: her whole Princess Cariboo pass and lived a long, happy 242 00:13:02,520 --> 00:13:05,400 Speaker 1: life until eighteen sixty four. Yeah, and I'm a little 243 00:13:05,440 --> 00:13:10,240 Speaker 1: curious about what selling leeches really entails in the first place. 244 00:13:10,240 --> 00:13:12,040 Speaker 1: I'm going to have to do some more research on that, 245 00:13:12,080 --> 00:13:14,400 Speaker 1: because well, I don't know, or maybe not. It's kind 246 00:13:14,400 --> 00:13:17,400 Speaker 1: of gross. And I know, when I think about it carefully, 247 00:13:17,440 --> 00:13:19,240 Speaker 1: maybe you could just ask someone to write in about 248 00:13:19,240 --> 00:13:23,480 Speaker 1: the leech business. Maybe if you have persand knowledge of 249 00:13:23,559 --> 00:13:26,280 Speaker 1: the leach selling business, let us know it and let 250 00:13:26,360 --> 00:13:29,000 Speaker 1: us know how, because we're really curious to know why. 251 00:13:29,040 --> 00:13:31,920 Speaker 1: You know that? Definitely, Um, But I mean, I think 252 00:13:31,960 --> 00:13:35,440 Speaker 1: this is an interesting story again, these these sort of 253 00:13:35,480 --> 00:13:40,320 Speaker 1: sketchy people who reinvent their lives, or it's just interesting 254 00:13:40,360 --> 00:13:43,360 Speaker 1: to weigh the combination of factors that are probably involved, 255 00:13:43,360 --> 00:13:46,400 Speaker 1: possibly a little mental illness or as her father said, 256 00:13:46,720 --> 00:13:49,760 Speaker 1: some kind of effects from her rheumatic fever. As a youth, 257 00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:53,640 Speaker 1: she seemed way too smart. She did seem really smart, 258 00:13:53,880 --> 00:13:57,640 Speaker 1: and and I had a lot of initiative to to 259 00:13:57,760 --> 00:14:01,200 Speaker 1: sort of make herself into into something she couldn't be. 260 00:14:01,400 --> 00:14:04,199 Speaker 1: But of course she also seems like a convulsive liar, 261 00:14:04,280 --> 00:14:07,520 Speaker 1: and there's a huge element of fraud and in betrayal 262 00:14:07,600 --> 00:14:10,320 Speaker 1: behind it because she she did betray people who were 263 00:14:10,880 --> 00:14:14,400 Speaker 1: quite kind to her. Um, it's just there's so much 264 00:14:14,440 --> 00:14:16,839 Speaker 1: going on. I think it's it's a strange story. I've 265 00:14:16,880 --> 00:14:19,560 Speaker 1: never seen the movie. I think I might have to. 266 00:14:19,720 --> 00:14:21,280 Speaker 1: I haven't seen it either, look it up now. I 267 00:14:22,040 --> 00:14:25,800 Speaker 1: vaguely remember the title kind of fascinating me as a 268 00:14:25,840 --> 00:14:28,680 Speaker 1: little kid because it had a princess with a crown 269 00:14:28,720 --> 00:14:31,400 Speaker 1: on the cover in the movie story. Now, do you 270 00:14:31,400 --> 00:14:34,520 Speaker 1: ever have like the covers that you can remember? Yeah, 271 00:14:34,560 --> 00:14:36,920 Speaker 1: I do, but I usually watched the movies. Yeah, I 272 00:14:37,080 --> 00:14:41,040 Speaker 1: never saw the movie. But um, maybe someday you could 273 00:14:41,080 --> 00:14:45,480 Speaker 1: also let us know if it's actually worth my renting it. Yeah, 274 00:14:45,560 --> 00:14:48,360 Speaker 1: So you can write to us or at History Podcast 275 00:14:48,440 --> 00:14:51,040 Speaker 1: at how stuff works dot com, or you can look 276 00:14:51,120 --> 00:14:53,880 Speaker 1: us up on Twitter at myston history or on Facebook. Yeah, 277 00:14:53,880 --> 00:14:59,600 Speaker 1: and that brings us to a listener mail. So this 278 00:14:59,640 --> 00:15:02,520 Speaker 1: seme is from Dave, and I thought it was completely 279 00:15:02,560 --> 00:15:05,920 Speaker 1: appropriate for this podcast because it's about a made up language. 280 00:15:06,160 --> 00:15:10,400 Speaker 1: If only only Princess Caribou had convinced a whole bunch 281 00:15:10,400 --> 00:15:12,360 Speaker 1: of other people to speak her language. She might have 282 00:15:12,400 --> 00:15:15,880 Speaker 1: had a case here, but Dave wrote in high Ladies, 283 00:15:15,960 --> 00:15:18,760 Speaker 1: I absolutely love the podcast. I've been a listener for years, 284 00:15:18,800 --> 00:15:21,880 Speaker 1: but first time emailer. Have you ever considered doing an 285 00:15:21,920 --> 00:15:26,240 Speaker 1: episode on Esperanto. It's a quote constructed language created in 286 00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:30,560 Speaker 1: seven by a Polish man named L. L. Zamenhoff, with 287 00:15:30,640 --> 00:15:34,840 Speaker 1: an incredible history. Meant is a culture neutral international language. 288 00:15:35,080 --> 00:15:38,400 Speaker 1: It's the only such language that actually gained a lasting 289 00:15:38,480 --> 00:15:42,480 Speaker 1: following which still exists today. Esperantos were targets of the 290 00:15:42,560 --> 00:15:45,640 Speaker 1: Nazis and Soviets, and many were killed in World War Two. 291 00:15:45,960 --> 00:15:49,840 Speaker 1: Salmenhoff was Jewish. It has a very rich literature, including 292 00:15:49,880 --> 00:15:53,760 Speaker 1: many many books originally written in Esperanto. Both the life 293 00:15:53,760 --> 00:15:59,760 Speaker 1: of Zamenhoff and the resulting Esperanto movement is just endlessly fascinating. Unfortunately, 294 00:16:00,000 --> 00:16:02,200 Speaker 1: and it is mentioned in the media, it is usually 295 00:16:02,240 --> 00:16:06,680 Speaker 1: dismissed as somehow like culling on. So this is this 296 00:16:06,760 --> 00:16:09,920 Speaker 1: is pretty interesting. I'm I'm curious to look into it. 297 00:16:10,000 --> 00:16:12,520 Speaker 1: I just learned one of our coworkers knows a little 298 00:16:12,560 --> 00:16:16,440 Speaker 1: bit about Espronto, so we might have to consult with him. Yeah, 299 00:16:16,480 --> 00:16:17,920 Speaker 1: and find out a little bit more about it. I 300 00:16:18,000 --> 00:16:20,040 Speaker 1: disagree with you, though. I don't think Princess Cariboo would 301 00:16:20,080 --> 00:16:22,640 Speaker 1: be into this too many people, too many people. Yeah, 302 00:16:22,680 --> 00:16:26,880 Speaker 1: she was. She was concerned about her true identity being exposed. 303 00:16:26,960 --> 00:16:29,440 Speaker 1: I don't know if she wanted to followers. Yeah, she 304 00:16:29,480 --> 00:16:31,640 Speaker 1: would have wanted something. I think that nobody else could 305 00:16:31,640 --> 00:16:33,400 Speaker 1: catch on too. She was a little bit of a 306 00:16:33,440 --> 00:16:37,600 Speaker 1: fibber so and speaking of FIBs, we have an article 307 00:16:37,920 --> 00:16:41,200 Speaker 1: on our website called how lying Works, So if you 308 00:16:41,240 --> 00:16:44,320 Speaker 1: want to dissect that topic a little more and find 309 00:16:44,320 --> 00:16:46,560 Speaker 1: out maybe how Princess Cariboo was able to use it 310 00:16:46,600 --> 00:16:49,200 Speaker 1: to advantage, you can look it up on our homepage 311 00:16:49,240 --> 00:16:55,840 Speaker 1: at www dot how Stuff works dot com. Be sure 312 00:16:55,880 --> 00:16:58,800 Speaker 1: to check out our new video podcast, Stuff from the Future. 313 00:16:59,120 --> 00:17:01,440 Speaker 1: Join how Stuff Work staff as we explore the most 314 00:17:01,440 --> 00:17:06,560 Speaker 1: promising and perplexing possibilities of tomorrow. The Houstaffords iPhone app 315 00:17:06,600 --> 00:17:09,240 Speaker 1: has a ride. Download it today on iTunes