1 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:08,080 Speaker 1: Hello, welcome to it could happen here the podcast that 2 00:00:08,200 --> 00:00:11,640 Speaker 1: is my podcast. Now. I'm your host, Margaret Kiljoy, and 3 00:00:11,720 --> 00:00:15,319 Speaker 1: with me is the Webby Award winning Sophie Lichterman as 4 00:00:15,360 --> 00:00:19,600 Speaker 1: our producer, as well as the actual hosts of the show, 5 00:00:20,239 --> 00:00:24,160 Speaker 1: who go without mentioning because I don't see any reason 6 00:00:24,239 --> 00:00:29,520 Speaker 1: to include them. Can that just be the intro to 7 00:00:29,560 --> 00:00:34,160 Speaker 1: every episode from now? This is better than our all 8 00:00:34,240 --> 00:00:40,480 Speaker 1: of our regular intros. Oh I loved that. Um yeah, 9 00:00:40,720 --> 00:00:44,040 Speaker 1: so what are we talking about today? Also on podcast, 10 00:00:44,080 --> 00:00:48,640 Speaker 1: Garrison Davis and Christopher Wong. Hello, yes, so so today 11 00:00:48,760 --> 00:00:52,640 Speaker 1: we are we are talking about the sort of long 12 00:00:52,760 --> 00:00:56,440 Speaker 1: and incredibly tragic history of Japanese anarchism. Well, okay, actually 13 00:00:57,120 --> 00:01:00,160 Speaker 1: Japanese anarchism before World War two, because after we were 14 00:01:00,160 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 1: two is an entirely different story. And as much as 15 00:01:03,200 --> 00:01:05,399 Speaker 1: I love people in construction helmets just like beating the 16 00:01:05,400 --> 00:01:08,839 Speaker 1: ship out of cops with large sticks, Uh, that story 17 00:01:09,000 --> 00:01:11,240 Speaker 1: is extremely complicated if you want to hear read, Uh, 18 00:01:11,720 --> 00:01:14,680 Speaker 1: talk more about that story a little bit. Uh. The 19 00:01:14,680 --> 00:01:17,080 Speaker 1: third part of my Nobasikikishi episode has a lot of 20 00:01:17,480 --> 00:01:21,000 Speaker 1: people in construction help us with sticks. But you know 21 00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:25,040 Speaker 1: this is you know Okay said that the history of 22 00:01:25,080 --> 00:01:28,919 Speaker 1: anarchism generally is the history of tragedy, but even by 23 00:01:28,959 --> 00:01:31,920 Speaker 1: by anarchist standards, the the history of Japanese anarchism is 24 00:01:31,959 --> 00:01:35,320 Speaker 1: just an absolute welter of heartbreak and loss. Um. Out 25 00:01:35,319 --> 00:01:36,840 Speaker 1: of all of the people that we're going to talk 26 00:01:36,840 --> 00:01:40,160 Speaker 1: about today, exactly one of the non Russian anarchist is 27 00:01:40,160 --> 00:01:41,560 Speaker 1: going to live to see world the end of World 28 00:01:41,600 --> 00:01:44,959 Speaker 1: War two, and he's Korean. Every single other person is 29 00:01:44,959 --> 00:01:47,919 Speaker 1: either going to be executed by the state, assassinated, killed themselves, 30 00:01:48,000 --> 00:01:52,400 Speaker 1: drink themselves to death. So this is uh, this is 31 00:01:52,640 --> 00:01:55,200 Speaker 1: this is an ex bleak story in a lot of ways. 32 00:01:55,400 --> 00:01:57,760 Speaker 1: Good to have one of those optimistic episodes every once 33 00:01:57,760 --> 00:02:01,080 Speaker 1: in a while. Yeah, you know, I mean I think 34 00:02:01,080 --> 00:02:07,680 Speaker 1: the gets thrown down a well. Uh well, okay, it's 35 00:02:07,680 --> 00:02:11,119 Speaker 1: it's unclear whether anyone got thrown down away. I'm sorry, 36 00:02:11,160 --> 00:02:15,239 Speaker 1: I'm skipping ahead and I don't actually know. Well, we will, 37 00:02:15,240 --> 00:02:18,840 Speaker 1: we will get to the wells uh yeah. I also okay, 38 00:02:18,880 --> 00:02:21,440 Speaker 1: so there's a lot of Japanese anarchists and we don't 39 00:02:21,480 --> 00:02:24,480 Speaker 1: have that much time. So if you're like in a 40 00:02:24,600 --> 00:02:30,040 Speaker 1: sawa u sakataro, stand um, I'm sorry. We can't cover 41 00:02:30,160 --> 00:02:33,239 Speaker 1: all of them. Do you ever think about the history 42 00:02:33,240 --> 00:02:36,920 Speaker 1: of anarchists in Japan. That is weird is that the 43 00:02:36,960 --> 00:02:40,440 Speaker 1: beginning of the story pre dates they're actually being anarchists 44 00:02:40,440 --> 00:02:44,919 Speaker 1: in Japan, or specifically they're being Japanese anarchists. Um. There's 45 00:02:44,919 --> 00:02:48,120 Speaker 1: this huge degree of sort of like cultural exchange and 46 00:02:48,160 --> 00:02:52,760 Speaker 1: influence running between Japan and Russia by riche of the 47 00:02:52,800 --> 00:02:56,959 Speaker 1: fact that they are, you know, next to each other, um, 48 00:02:57,000 --> 00:03:00,240 Speaker 1: and especially in the seventies and eighties, this is one 49 00:03:00,280 --> 00:03:04,120 Speaker 1: of the sort of this is important again because Russia 50 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:06,360 Speaker 1: in this period is like this is like the hotbed 51 00:03:06,360 --> 00:03:08,679 Speaker 1: of anarchism, right, Like they're they're killing, they're killing those 52 00:03:08,720 --> 00:03:11,280 Speaker 1: are they're they're they're doing all the things. They're going 53 00:03:11,360 --> 00:03:14,280 Speaker 1: to the countryside there. The Russian anarchists are sort of 54 00:03:14,280 --> 00:03:16,800 Speaker 1: on the move, and a lot of things the Russian 55 00:03:16,800 --> 00:03:19,960 Speaker 1: anarchists wind up Like in Japan, baccun In is there 56 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:24,040 Speaker 1: for like he like he has some extremely complicated arrangement 57 00:03:24,080 --> 00:03:26,560 Speaker 1: who like he like sneaks on a boat and he 58 00:03:26,639 --> 00:03:28,520 Speaker 1: like gets out and he beats one of the sort 59 00:03:28,560 --> 00:03:32,799 Speaker 1: of like samurai like Beiji Restoration revolutionaries, and they chat 60 00:03:32,840 --> 00:03:36,600 Speaker 1: for a bit and then he leaves, so he he 61 00:03:36,720 --> 00:03:38,800 Speaker 1: you know, but you did, It's not this is when 62 00:03:38,800 --> 00:03:42,800 Speaker 1: he was escaping Siberia. Yeah, well I think, yeah, he's 63 00:03:42,840 --> 00:03:46,840 Speaker 1: escaping Siberia. And then he somehow convinces like the American 64 00:03:46,880 --> 00:03:48,920 Speaker 1: embassy or something to like let him on a boat 65 00:03:49,040 --> 00:03:52,400 Speaker 1: to Japan. It's it's a very weird story. It's like 66 00:03:52,440 --> 00:03:57,200 Speaker 1: all things Baccunan are, but the most problem in anarchists 67 00:03:57,200 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 1: to spend time in Japan is Lev ah Nikov. Um 68 00:04:01,360 --> 00:04:04,080 Speaker 1: Mashnikov is like he's like a pretty big deal in 69 00:04:04,240 --> 00:04:08,360 Speaker 1: Russian revolutionary circles. Like he's he's considered like okay, so 70 00:04:08,400 --> 00:04:11,760 Speaker 1: the big sort of like anarchists left wing moving to 71 00:04:11,840 --> 00:04:14,880 Speaker 1: Japan is the populist right. It's called the road nicks 72 00:04:15,040 --> 00:04:18,960 Speaker 1: Um and there there's two big figures in it. There's 73 00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:25,799 Speaker 1: uh Nikolai Turnachevski and this guy uh Lev Menschikov. And 74 00:04:26,839 --> 00:04:30,080 Speaker 1: you know, he's like he knows everyone he knows, like 75 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:33,719 Speaker 1: he's friends. Was just like every single person and we 76 00:04:33,760 --> 00:04:36,279 Speaker 1: will get too more of his friends later. But like 77 00:04:36,279 --> 00:04:38,520 Speaker 1: he's a kind of part of bakun in um he 78 00:04:38,720 --> 00:04:40,440 Speaker 1: he has he has a very similar career in Beacuoni 79 00:04:40,480 --> 00:04:41,599 Speaker 1: in a lot of ways where he just sort of 80 00:04:41,640 --> 00:04:45,320 Speaker 1: like runs, especially like Eastern Europe. He's like runs around 81 00:04:45,320 --> 00:04:49,040 Speaker 1: the world being in revolutions um, which is good work 82 00:04:49,040 --> 00:04:51,360 Speaker 1: if he can get it. Yeah, yeah, it's it's pretty exciting. 83 00:04:51,400 --> 00:04:54,839 Speaker 1: And he doesn't die, which is sort of incredible. Well, 84 00:04:54,640 --> 00:05:02,720 Speaker 1: I love that for him. So he's still around. Yes, 85 00:05:02,839 --> 00:05:06,000 Speaker 1: it's very sad, you know, I mean he look, look, 86 00:05:06,040 --> 00:05:07,800 Speaker 1: this is this is the goal of Russian cosmism. No, 87 00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:11,240 Speaker 1: is it actually cosmism? I have no idea. Yeah, the 88 00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:15,520 Speaker 1: cosmonaut people, yeah, yeah, they would bring back all the 89 00:05:15,560 --> 00:05:18,320 Speaker 1: dead people. Oh no, I don't know about this. I 90 00:05:18,360 --> 00:05:20,320 Speaker 1: only know a weird thing where there was like anarchist 91 00:05:20,400 --> 00:05:24,200 Speaker 1: cosmonauts in like nineteen twenties Russia. Yeah. Yeah, so the 92 00:05:24,360 --> 00:05:28,920 Speaker 1: their their whole thing was like, okay, so they thought 93 00:05:28,960 --> 00:05:31,919 Speaker 1: that the anarchists had been defeating in the revolution because 94 00:05:31,920 --> 00:05:34,359 Speaker 1: they were insufficiently committed to bringing the dead back to life, 95 00:05:34,880 --> 00:05:36,400 Speaker 1: and that that that, you know, the whole thing was 96 00:05:36,440 --> 00:05:38,960 Speaker 1: like they like, they're there's some the people who were 97 00:05:38,960 --> 00:05:41,200 Speaker 1: involved in the Soviet like rocket programs, and they're doing 98 00:05:41,279 --> 00:05:43,440 Speaker 1: this because they want to colonize the Moon and Mars 99 00:05:43,480 --> 00:05:45,240 Speaker 1: so they can fit all of the dead Poleteraria, They're 100 00:05:45,240 --> 00:05:47,520 Speaker 1: gonna bring back to life. Wait, are you telling the 101 00:05:47,520 --> 00:05:50,640 Speaker 1: truth to me? This is this is all true. This 102 00:05:50,680 --> 00:05:57,400 Speaker 1: is amazing. I've been trying to fight for the Anarchist 103 00:05:57,560 --> 00:06:01,160 Speaker 1: Necromancer League for so long. Which are slogan is um 104 00:06:01,520 --> 00:06:03,479 Speaker 1: raised the dead to fight like hell for the living. 105 00:06:05,839 --> 00:06:11,640 Speaker 1: That's that's It's incredible. But yeah, no, like the Russian cosmism, 106 00:06:11,680 --> 00:06:14,400 Speaker 1: it's a weird one cosmism. It's like a weird mix 107 00:06:14,480 --> 00:06:18,440 Speaker 1: of like like natural philosophy quote unquote, which is just 108 00:06:18,480 --> 00:06:20,599 Speaker 1: like different films of like folk magic or whatever, and 109 00:06:20,640 --> 00:06:23,160 Speaker 1: like religion and spiritual stuff. But also it's like a 110 00:06:23,200 --> 00:06:27,240 Speaker 1: predecessor to like the modern transhumanism. Um, it's a it's 111 00:06:27,240 --> 00:06:31,120 Speaker 1: an interesting little collection of ideas that was popular at 112 00:06:31,240 --> 00:06:34,120 Speaker 1: the very beginning of the twentieth century. It's it's part 113 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:36,800 Speaker 1: of my thesis that no one normal has ever been 114 00:06:36,839 --> 00:06:39,720 Speaker 1: involved in the production of a rocket, like I mean, 115 00:06:41,720 --> 00:06:45,000 Speaker 1: yeahs the send and then there's just like the Nazis 116 00:06:45,080 --> 00:06:50,200 Speaker 1: and it's like, oh, zero normal people. I have no 117 00:06:50,279 --> 00:06:52,880 Speaker 1: counter argument. There was that because there was the guy 118 00:06:52,920 --> 00:06:56,320 Speaker 1: who did all the multi stage rocketry, the nihilist who 119 00:06:56,520 --> 00:06:59,200 Speaker 1: killed the czar who built the bomb that killed the tzar. 120 00:06:59,440 --> 00:07:03,039 Speaker 1: He like when I talked about this in my podcast, 121 00:07:03,760 --> 00:07:07,200 Speaker 1: probably already listened to this. You have a podcast? WHOA, yeah, 122 00:07:07,200 --> 00:07:09,200 Speaker 1: I really just I'm here. I'm gonna plug this every 123 00:07:09,240 --> 00:07:14,320 Speaker 1: like five minutes. On this episode, um, you can learn 124 00:07:14,320 --> 00:07:16,880 Speaker 1: about the bomb maker who killed the czar and his 125 00:07:17,400 --> 00:07:20,360 Speaker 1: what he brought to the world in terms of rocketry 126 00:07:20,720 --> 00:07:27,040 Speaker 1: and manned rocket travel. Anyway, please continue, and what on 127 00:07:27,040 --> 00:07:30,080 Speaker 1: what show? Margaret? Well, okay, is this podcast that I'm 128 00:07:30,160 --> 00:07:32,520 Speaker 1: recording on right now? When does it come out? When 129 00:07:32,560 --> 00:07:35,040 Speaker 1: are you listening to it, dear readers? Okay, well, then 130 00:07:35,120 --> 00:07:38,080 Speaker 1: next Monday you can listen to cool people who did 131 00:07:38,160 --> 00:07:42,720 Speaker 1: cool stuff, which is my podcast. Yeah, I'm so good 132 00:07:42,720 --> 00:07:45,240 Speaker 1: at my job. Anyway, My job is to interrupt you 133 00:07:45,400 --> 00:07:48,120 Speaker 1: with please tell me more about the cosmos and how 134 00:07:48,120 --> 00:07:50,520 Speaker 1: they relate to Japan. The cols was actually nothing to 135 00:07:50,560 --> 00:07:57,360 Speaker 1: do with this, unfortunately, but yeah, but I live, uh 136 00:07:57,800 --> 00:08:01,520 Speaker 1: live Meshnikov like he also he like fights with Garibaldi 137 00:08:01,600 --> 00:08:04,360 Speaker 1: to reunify Italy. He's just like all over the place. 138 00:08:04,920 --> 00:08:08,440 Speaker 1: But he's an interesting guy because okay, so there's like 139 00:08:08,480 --> 00:08:12,240 Speaker 1: a lot of foreigners who go to Japan, but he 140 00:08:12,760 --> 00:08:17,680 Speaker 1: like makes Japanese friends and like learns Japanese before he 141 00:08:17,720 --> 00:08:21,200 Speaker 1: goes there, which makes him like utterly different than like 142 00:08:22,240 --> 00:08:24,200 Speaker 1: the people who are writing like Westerners who are writing 143 00:08:24,200 --> 00:08:26,280 Speaker 1: Abu Japan in this period, who like don't speak very 144 00:08:26,280 --> 00:08:31,760 Speaker 1: good Japanese and never leave their houses. So nothing has changed. Yeah, yeah, 145 00:08:32,040 --> 00:08:35,199 Speaker 1: well like it, except weirdly this one guy is doing better. 146 00:08:35,679 --> 00:08:38,880 Speaker 1: Oh no, I mean nothing has changed from nowhere, no where. 147 00:08:38,880 --> 00:08:43,600 Speaker 1: No Westerners. Actually they just pretend to care about Japan. Okay, yeah, 148 00:08:43,720 --> 00:08:46,240 Speaker 1: it's it's it's time, there's actually that's one of the 149 00:08:46,280 --> 00:08:49,000 Speaker 1: borning themes of these two episodes is like there's a 150 00:08:49,000 --> 00:08:52,760 Speaker 1: lot of stuff about this, about anarchism and about Japan 151 00:08:52,880 --> 00:08:56,760 Speaker 1: just like don't change. But you know, so one of 152 00:08:56,800 --> 00:08:59,160 Speaker 1: the things that winds up doing is he winds up 153 00:08:59,200 --> 00:09:01,360 Speaker 1: spending two years teaching at this thing called the Tokyo 154 00:09:01,400 --> 00:09:04,240 Speaker 1: School of Foreign Languages. And this this is a bunch 155 00:09:04,280 --> 00:09:07,439 Speaker 1: of major impacts, one of which is on Meshnikov himself, 156 00:09:07,520 --> 00:09:12,960 Speaker 1: who he becomes heavily influenced by by the major restoration, 157 00:09:13,000 --> 00:09:16,200 Speaker 1: which he thinks of as like this like but he 158 00:09:16,200 --> 00:09:18,040 Speaker 1: looks at it this is like as a revolution, like 159 00:09:18,040 --> 00:09:20,280 Speaker 1: this is an anti feudal revolution. This is the most 160 00:09:20,280 --> 00:09:24,040 Speaker 1: successful social revolution of the century. It's like he thinks 161 00:09:24,040 --> 00:09:26,679 Speaker 1: that it's like destroyed the sort of stratified class system 162 00:09:26,760 --> 00:09:30,560 Speaker 1: and creates this like possibility of like mass social mobility 163 00:09:30,600 --> 00:09:34,840 Speaker 1: for commoners. And Okay, so this is like not the 164 00:09:34,880 --> 00:09:39,920 Speaker 1: best interpretation of what's going on with with the Major Restoration. 165 00:09:39,960 --> 00:09:43,120 Speaker 1: Where I mean, so the Major Restoration sort of ends 166 00:09:43,200 --> 00:09:46,200 Speaker 1: the field system in Japan, it does a lot of 167 00:09:46,200 --> 00:09:48,760 Speaker 1: other bad things. What is it? Like, I don't know 168 00:09:48,840 --> 00:09:52,480 Speaker 1: that much about this, yea, so maybe the audience. Okay, 169 00:09:52,480 --> 00:09:55,400 Speaker 1: so the Major Restoration is a thing that happens where so, 170 00:09:55,400 --> 00:09:58,000 Speaker 1: so Japan has been ruled by a shogun for like 171 00:09:58,080 --> 00:10:01,520 Speaker 1: a long time, and the show and runs the field system. 172 00:10:01,600 --> 00:10:03,520 Speaker 1: It's very elaborate. Everyone has at least sort of minted 173 00:10:03,600 --> 00:10:13,079 Speaker 1: hard proadcasts. But eventually there's this kind of um like 174 00:10:13,120 --> 00:10:18,680 Speaker 1: that there's there's this sort of it's complicated. It's this 175 00:10:18,800 --> 00:10:22,400 Speaker 1: kind of nationalist movements by a bunch of um like 176 00:10:22,440 --> 00:10:25,520 Speaker 1: a bunch of the Samurai clans who this is this 177 00:10:25,559 --> 00:10:28,679 Speaker 1: is having in the six season they mobilized to overthrow 178 00:10:29,200 --> 00:10:32,360 Speaker 1: like the shogunate and basically like restore the emperor a power. 179 00:10:32,360 --> 00:10:35,000 Speaker 1: The emperor has been like a puppet head like figurehead 180 00:10:35,080 --> 00:10:37,839 Speaker 1: guy for like two years and they bring it back 181 00:10:37,840 --> 00:10:41,280 Speaker 1: to power because I'm a hack about fraud and a fraud. 182 00:10:41,280 --> 00:10:43,719 Speaker 1: I'm forgetting their exact slogan. It's something it's something like 183 00:10:46,080 --> 00:10:48,920 Speaker 1: it's Revere the Emperor, and I can't remember what the 184 00:10:48,960 --> 00:10:51,960 Speaker 1: other part of the slogan is. It's very similar to 185 00:10:51,960 --> 00:10:53,840 Speaker 1: the to the box rebellion slogan. It's it's this sort 186 00:10:53,840 --> 00:10:55,880 Speaker 1: of I mean, there's a lot of things going on here. 187 00:10:55,880 --> 00:10:58,440 Speaker 1: It's kind of a reaction to so in the in 188 00:10:58,520 --> 00:11:02,400 Speaker 1: the sies, like Japan is sort of forcibly opened to 189 00:11:02,679 --> 00:11:06,160 Speaker 1: the world by like Comma our Paris showing up with 190 00:11:06,160 --> 00:11:08,600 Speaker 1: a bunch of like the largest gunboats anyone has ever 191 00:11:08,640 --> 00:11:12,800 Speaker 1: seen um and this like this forces Japan to sort 192 00:11:12,840 --> 00:11:17,480 Speaker 1: of like abandon its isolation dispositions and yeah, and you know, 193 00:11:17,520 --> 00:11:19,880 Speaker 1: and you get this sort of classic intellectuals you're looking 194 00:11:19,880 --> 00:11:21,760 Speaker 1: at this and they're going like, Okay, if we don't 195 00:11:21,800 --> 00:11:25,840 Speaker 1: do something like we're gonna get colonized. And so they do. 196 00:11:26,000 --> 00:11:27,120 Speaker 1: And the thing that they do is that they do 197 00:11:27,200 --> 00:11:30,720 Speaker 1: this revolution and they overthrow um. They overthrow the shogunate, 198 00:11:30,760 --> 00:11:33,000 Speaker 1: there's all this like there's there's like a trillion anime 199 00:11:33,080 --> 00:11:35,040 Speaker 1: set in this period because there's like that, there's there's 200 00:11:35,080 --> 00:11:37,520 Speaker 1: like like there there are there are squads of samurai 201 00:11:37,559 --> 00:11:40,120 Speaker 1: swordsmen like running around like stabbing each other in Tokyo 202 00:11:40,240 --> 00:11:43,520 Speaker 1: with like Kyoto and like it's it's wild, it is 203 00:11:43,640 --> 00:11:46,400 Speaker 1: it is a it is a time and and this 204 00:11:46,480 --> 00:11:50,040 Speaker 1: sort of this is what sort of consolidates the modern 205 00:11:50,520 --> 00:11:54,440 Speaker 1: Japanese nation state. Um. You know, I've talked about this 206 00:11:54,480 --> 00:11:56,520 Speaker 1: in my Kishi episodes, but like it sets off this 207 00:11:56,520 --> 00:12:00,400 Speaker 1: wave of colonialism. They like they conquer I know, they 208 00:12:00,400 --> 00:12:03,440 Speaker 1: conquered the islands, they do all this horrible colonialism stuff. 209 00:12:03,480 --> 00:12:09,520 Speaker 1: But there's there's it's really unclear what the revolution is 210 00:12:09,559 --> 00:12:12,400 Speaker 1: actually going to mean because like there has been a revolution, right, 211 00:12:12,400 --> 00:12:15,160 Speaker 1: like the sort of like feudal like class system has 212 00:12:15,200 --> 00:12:17,520 Speaker 1: been swept away. There's all of this sort of there's 213 00:12:17,520 --> 00:12:20,079 Speaker 1: all this this energy and the masses. There's like one 214 00:12:20,080 --> 00:12:23,640 Speaker 1: of one of the things that Meshikov finds is like 215 00:12:23,720 --> 00:12:27,080 Speaker 1: he so he gets to Japan in like the in 216 00:12:27,120 --> 00:12:31,840 Speaker 1: the eighteenth seventies, um, and he's seeing like the first 217 00:12:31,880 --> 00:12:35,760 Speaker 1: size of discontentment with with the sort of the major 218 00:12:35,800 --> 00:12:40,679 Speaker 1: restoration um, which is the restoration of the emperor Um. 219 00:12:40,760 --> 00:12:42,120 Speaker 1: Because there's a lot of people who look at this 220 00:12:42,120 --> 00:12:44,120 Speaker 1: and we're like, oh, hey, we're gonna we finally like 221 00:12:44,160 --> 00:12:46,320 Speaker 1: defeated the sort of olig Art class that like rules 222 00:12:46,360 --> 00:12:49,120 Speaker 1: all of us. And then there's a do olig Art 223 00:12:49,160 --> 00:12:51,400 Speaker 1: class and they're like wait, hold on. And so there's 224 00:12:51,400 --> 00:12:54,160 Speaker 1: there's like there's a series of like ex samurai rebellions. 225 00:12:54,200 --> 00:12:56,800 Speaker 1: There's this whole sort of like like he he like 226 00:12:57,280 --> 00:12:59,320 Speaker 1: Mashikov literally like gets there in the middle of an 227 00:12:59,400 --> 00:13:01,520 Speaker 1: uprising and he's just like in this reason, he has 228 00:13:01,559 --> 00:13:03,800 Speaker 1: nobody what's going on, because the guy he'd been talking 229 00:13:03,840 --> 00:13:07,319 Speaker 1: to winds up being in the uprising, and you know, 230 00:13:07,360 --> 00:13:08,840 Speaker 1: so he gets there and but what what what he 231 00:13:08,840 --> 00:13:11,480 Speaker 1: sees also is he sees his upheaval, but he sees 232 00:13:11,559 --> 00:13:14,640 Speaker 1: that this enormous networker of like cooperative movements. I mean, 233 00:13:14,679 --> 00:13:17,280 Speaker 1: he's a bunch of mutual aid groups. He sees like 234 00:13:17,960 --> 00:13:20,600 Speaker 1: villages who are like pooling all of the resources they 235 00:13:20,640 --> 00:13:23,000 Speaker 1: can send kids to like school in the cities. He 236 00:13:23,040 --> 00:13:26,480 Speaker 1: sees like he sees the government failing to provide services 237 00:13:26,480 --> 00:13:28,200 Speaker 1: for people because there's an uprising going on, and also 238 00:13:28,400 --> 00:13:30,560 Speaker 1: the governments and so people are sort of people taking 239 00:13:30,600 --> 00:13:34,400 Speaker 1: care of each other, and this has an enormous influence 240 00:13:34,440 --> 00:13:38,319 Speaker 1: on him. Um, and he starts to, you know, like 241 00:13:38,360 --> 00:13:40,320 Speaker 1: the way he thinks about anarchism changes, and he sees 242 00:13:40,480 --> 00:13:43,000 Speaker 1: like he starts to think about sort of like anarchism 243 00:13:43,000 --> 00:13:47,160 Speaker 1: as cooperation, like mutual cooperation between people who like mutual 244 00:13:47,200 --> 00:13:52,680 Speaker 1: aid enters the sort of lexicon and Okay, so there's 245 00:13:52,679 --> 00:13:58,160 Speaker 1: a there's a modern historian named show Kota she who 246 00:13:58,160 --> 00:14:02,400 Speaker 1: writes this book called Anarchist mcdar Anarchist Majornity Cooperatism. Wait, 247 00:14:02,480 --> 00:14:07,720 Speaker 1: hold on, yeah, Anarchist Majornity cooperatism and Japanese Russian intellectual 248 00:14:07,720 --> 00:14:12,880 Speaker 1: relationship Modern Japan. And he makes the argument basics, yeah, 249 00:14:13,360 --> 00:14:16,320 Speaker 1: there's there's two there. They're there. It's a it's a 250 00:14:16,320 --> 00:14:18,960 Speaker 1: better title than I'm reading it, because there's there's two. 251 00:14:18,960 --> 00:14:22,080 Speaker 1: There's like a heading and like a subheading straight because 252 00:14:22,080 --> 00:14:26,280 Speaker 1: I'm flound But he's making the argument that this, this 253 00:14:26,360 --> 00:14:28,120 Speaker 1: is like this is actually like something that's very important 254 00:14:28,120 --> 00:14:31,520 Speaker 1: to development of Marco communism. Because this guy, he knows 255 00:14:31,560 --> 00:14:35,280 Speaker 1: everyone liked the anarchist geographer, like at least Rick LuSE. 256 00:14:35,880 --> 00:14:39,080 Speaker 1: I can't pronounce his name. I think it's Lue. Yeah, 257 00:14:39,120 --> 00:14:41,360 Speaker 1: I think so, but I can't not with a gun 258 00:14:41,440 --> 00:14:44,160 Speaker 1: to my head, I'm not sure anyway. Yeah, like their 259 00:14:44,240 --> 00:14:46,920 Speaker 1: roommates like they're like they're like they lived together for 260 00:14:46,920 --> 00:14:48,840 Speaker 1: like a while, and like he he he writes the 261 00:14:48,920 --> 00:14:52,680 Speaker 1: Japan Entry, and like the Encyclopedia, he's friends with Coropotkin. 262 00:14:53,680 --> 00:14:56,880 Speaker 1: And after after his his sort of like thoughts starts 263 00:14:56,880 --> 00:14:58,960 Speaker 1: to change about mutual aid, you start to see a 264 00:14:58,960 --> 00:15:01,440 Speaker 1: lot of the same stuff, like you know, like this 265 00:15:01,520 --> 00:15:03,920 Speaker 1: is like he's he's there before Kopakin writes mutual aid, 266 00:15:04,240 --> 00:15:05,480 Speaker 1: and then you see you see all the sort of 267 00:15:05,520 --> 00:15:07,640 Speaker 1: mutual ad stuff popping up with Kropotkin, And you know, 268 00:15:07,680 --> 00:15:10,080 Speaker 1: I don't know how seriously to take the argument that 269 00:15:10,120 --> 00:15:13,800 Speaker 1: like you're sort of seeing like that that a lot 270 00:15:13,800 --> 00:15:15,880 Speaker 1: of this theory is sort of a rebound of reflection 271 00:15:15,880 --> 00:15:19,160 Speaker 1: of what they were seeing in Japanese society. But it's interesting, 272 00:15:19,160 --> 00:15:22,320 Speaker 1: and I think I should mention it because I don't know, 273 00:15:22,760 --> 00:15:26,600 Speaker 1: like there's there's this whole sort of intellectual sphere of 274 00:15:26,680 --> 00:15:29,160 Speaker 1: people who are like associated with anarchists and the other 275 00:15:29,200 --> 00:15:32,320 Speaker 1: thing that happens in this period is that like, um, 276 00:15:32,320 --> 00:15:35,640 Speaker 1: so there's a bunch of like Mashnikov like has a 277 00:15:35,640 --> 00:15:37,880 Speaker 1: bunch of friends in Russia who all got arrested because 278 00:15:37,920 --> 00:15:42,600 Speaker 1: they were in like terrorist groups, and he's able to 279 00:15:42,640 --> 00:15:45,160 Speaker 1: get like a whole bunch of these people too, Like 280 00:15:45,720 --> 00:15:49,240 Speaker 1: he's able to get them like exiled, and their exile 281 00:15:49,400 --> 00:15:51,760 Speaker 1: is they go to Japan, they teach with him, and 282 00:15:51,800 --> 00:15:55,720 Speaker 1: so suddenly there's like there's like a bunch of people 283 00:15:55,920 --> 00:15:58,360 Speaker 1: who are now like these people, these populist are like 284 00:15:58,400 --> 00:16:01,040 Speaker 1: writing stories about like the stuff they were doing, and 285 00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:02,880 Speaker 1: like all the people who are still fighting in Russia. 286 00:16:02,880 --> 00:16:05,520 Speaker 1: So there's suddenly there's all these people who are like 287 00:16:05,720 --> 00:16:09,480 Speaker 1: reading about the Russian populists uh in Japan and and 288 00:16:10,600 --> 00:16:13,200 Speaker 1: you know, and this is that there's there's this kind 289 00:16:13,200 --> 00:16:16,440 Speaker 1: of like anarchist cultural sphere that exists in Japan, like 290 00:16:16,480 --> 00:16:21,920 Speaker 1: before there's anarchists, um like other examples as yeah, yeah 291 00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:25,720 Speaker 1: for Japan as anarchists. They'll be like one like yeah, 292 00:16:25,760 --> 00:16:28,680 Speaker 1: there's like a couple of Russian anarchists and like yeah, 293 00:16:28,720 --> 00:16:31,800 Speaker 1: but like Mashikov leaves at one of the other big 294 00:16:31,840 --> 00:16:35,120 Speaker 1: thing with this is Tolstoy, who is like Tolstoy in 295 00:16:35,440 --> 00:16:39,080 Speaker 1: like nineties, like early nights. He's like he's the like 296 00:16:39,400 --> 00:16:42,920 Speaker 1: he I think he's like the most translated author like 297 00:16:43,200 --> 00:16:47,200 Speaker 1: on earth in Japan. And it's they're not just reading 298 00:16:47,240 --> 00:16:49,960 Speaker 1: his like literary work, they're reading his like theology is 299 00:16:50,000 --> 00:16:52,400 Speaker 1: political work, which is important because Tolstoy is like a 300 00:16:52,440 --> 00:16:56,400 Speaker 1: Christian and reco pacifist right and and this influences this. 301 00:16:56,480 --> 00:16:59,640 Speaker 1: There's this kind of like there's there's a lot of 302 00:16:59,640 --> 00:17:03,040 Speaker 1: sort of left wing anti imperial strains of Christianity that 303 00:17:03,080 --> 00:17:04,760 Speaker 1: pop up in Japan. And this is one of the 304 00:17:04,800 --> 00:17:08,480 Speaker 1: reasons for us, because everyone's reading Tolstoy, and so you 305 00:17:08,920 --> 00:17:13,080 Speaker 1: get the seeds of this anarchist movements that eventually sprout 306 00:17:13,240 --> 00:17:17,040 Speaker 1: into a man named God. This guy's name is actually 307 00:17:17,040 --> 00:17:22,800 Speaker 1: hard Kotuku Shoosi. I'm butchering the last part of it. 308 00:17:22,840 --> 00:17:25,520 Speaker 1: I'm sorry my Japanese does not extend to this many 309 00:17:25,600 --> 00:17:31,160 Speaker 1: years and eyes in a row. But Kotaku kodak he's 310 00:17:31,160 --> 00:17:35,879 Speaker 1: an interesting god because so he doesn't so he has 311 00:17:35,920 --> 00:17:38,280 Speaker 1: like a whole career before it becomes an anarchist. He's 312 00:17:38,280 --> 00:17:40,720 Speaker 1: he's like he's a very premp min journalist intellectual, like 313 00:17:40,800 --> 00:17:43,480 Speaker 1: he writes a newspaper. It's very famous. Everyone reads it, 314 00:17:44,080 --> 00:17:46,320 Speaker 1: and he's the heir apparent to this other like very 315 00:17:46,320 --> 00:17:50,840 Speaker 1: famous sort of liberal journalist. Who again, because Lev Meshnikov 316 00:17:50,960 --> 00:17:53,760 Speaker 1: knows literally everyone was like a friend of Left Mashnikov. 317 00:17:55,760 --> 00:17:58,840 Speaker 1: I don't. He knows every single person on earth. It's incredible. 318 00:17:59,160 --> 00:18:04,120 Speaker 1: You know that rules you know, unless you ever turned, 319 00:18:04,119 --> 00:18:07,880 Speaker 1: if you ever snitched to be terrible apparently never did 320 00:18:08,040 --> 00:18:12,040 Speaker 1: so yeah yeah, I mean it's still around, so I 321 00:18:12,040 --> 00:18:15,480 Speaker 1: mean he still could snitch. He's still around still as 322 00:18:15,560 --> 00:18:17,080 Speaker 1: the chance. Oh I guess everyone he was snitched on 323 00:18:17,160 --> 00:18:23,480 Speaker 1: his dead so um makes it harder. The ethics Scipilari area. Yeah, 324 00:18:23,800 --> 00:18:26,199 Speaker 1: so Kodaku is like he's kind of like a standard 325 00:18:26,200 --> 00:18:28,960 Speaker 1: liver bowal, but he gets involved with with the anti 326 00:18:28,960 --> 00:18:31,119 Speaker 1: war movements. Um specifically this is this is the the 327 00:18:31,119 --> 00:18:34,639 Speaker 1: anti uh well is it does anti a lot of 328 00:18:34,640 --> 00:18:37,280 Speaker 1: wars because the Jet Japan is fighting an enormous series 329 00:18:37,320 --> 00:18:39,480 Speaker 1: of wars and like the early nine hundreds. Um, yeah, 330 00:18:39,480 --> 00:18:42,639 Speaker 1: they kicked Russia's ass at that point. Yeah. Yeah, they 331 00:18:42,680 --> 00:18:48,560 Speaker 1: fight Japan, they fight Japans. Sorry, they fight China. Yeah, 332 00:18:48,600 --> 00:18:50,840 Speaker 1: and you do you know who else is fighting China? 333 00:18:52,400 --> 00:18:55,600 Speaker 1: I don't know. I'm afraid to know the products and 334 00:18:55,640 --> 00:19:00,280 Speaker 1: services support the show. Are we supported by American nationalism? 335 00:19:00,320 --> 00:19:18,800 Speaker 1: Apparently yes, question mark, and we're back first Rush the 336 00:19:18,840 --> 00:19:24,480 Speaker 1: first actual Japanese anarchist. So in nteen, Cuckoo writes this 337 00:19:24,520 --> 00:19:28,199 Speaker 1: book called Imperialism, Monster of the twentieth Century, which is 338 00:19:28,200 --> 00:19:33,800 Speaker 1: like good, yeah, yeah, And this certificate for a number 339 00:19:33,800 --> 00:19:35,320 Speaker 1: of reasons, one of which is that, like, this is 340 00:19:35,359 --> 00:19:39,119 Speaker 1: one of the first major like books about imperialism. Like 341 00:19:40,160 --> 00:19:42,359 Speaker 1: there there are some other Western writers who stuff like 342 00:19:42,359 --> 00:19:44,399 Speaker 1: predates this, but like, this is not Hunter. This is 343 00:19:44,440 --> 00:19:47,880 Speaker 1: before Lenin has written about imperialism. This is before like Hobson. 344 00:19:47,960 --> 00:19:51,080 Speaker 1: This is before Luxembourg. And I'm just gonna read it 345 00:19:51,200 --> 00:19:54,280 Speaker 1: a little bit from it because it rules. So this 346 00:19:54,320 --> 00:19:57,120 Speaker 1: is from the first section. It's called imperialism of wildfire 347 00:19:57,200 --> 00:20:01,960 Speaker 1: in an open field. In imperialism spreads like a wildfire 348 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:05,639 Speaker 1: in an open field. All nations bow down to worship 349 00:20:05,680 --> 00:20:08,159 Speaker 1: this new god, sing hymns to praise it, and have 350 00:20:08,280 --> 00:20:11,760 Speaker 1: created a cult to pay to pay it adoration. Look 351 00:20:11,760 --> 00:20:15,159 Speaker 1: at the world that surrounds us In England's both governments 352 00:20:15,520 --> 00:20:18,840 Speaker 1: and citizens have become fervent acolytes of imperialism. In Germany, 353 00:20:18,880 --> 00:20:21,240 Speaker 1: the war loving emperor never loses a chance to extol 354 00:20:21,320 --> 00:20:24,160 Speaker 1: his virtues. As for Russia, the regime has long practiced 355 00:20:24,160 --> 00:20:27,479 Speaker 1: to policy of imperialism. France, Austria, and Italy are all 356 00:20:27,520 --> 00:20:29,840 Speaker 1: delighted to join the fray. Even a young country like 357 00:20:29,880 --> 00:20:32,320 Speaker 1: the United States has recently shown his eagerness to master 358 00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:35,320 Speaker 1: this new skill. And finally, this trend has reached Japan. 359 00:20:36,359 --> 00:20:38,760 Speaker 1: Ever since our great victory in the Sino Japanese War, 360 00:20:39,240 --> 00:20:41,680 Speaker 1: Japanese of all classes burned with fervor to join the 361 00:20:41,760 --> 00:20:44,280 Speaker 1: race for an empire, like a wild horse freed from 362 00:20:44,280 --> 00:20:48,520 Speaker 1: its harness. So you know, the one thing that he 363 00:20:48,600 --> 00:20:51,040 Speaker 1: got incorrect, as as I understand by spending a lot 364 00:20:51,080 --> 00:20:53,520 Speaker 1: of time on Twitter, is that actually only the United 365 00:20:53,560 --> 00:20:57,000 Speaker 1: States is imperialist and any actions, especially by Russia. I 366 00:20:57,040 --> 00:21:00,359 Speaker 1: was very confused that he included Russia as the finished 367 00:21:00,400 --> 00:21:05,840 Speaker 1: the sentence of the straight face. Um, what Russia would be? Also, 368 00:21:05,880 --> 00:21:08,240 Speaker 1: how could it be imperialism if Lenin hadn't yet defined 369 00:21:08,320 --> 00:21:11,840 Speaker 1: the term for this is? Okay, this is the whole thing. Okay. So, 370 00:21:11,840 --> 00:21:14,800 Speaker 1: so Kutico gets like a lot of ship from this book, 371 00:21:14,840 --> 00:21:16,680 Speaker 1: because for like from later on, for having his leftis 372 00:21:16,680 --> 00:21:18,919 Speaker 1: because it like he's insufficiently materialist. It's like, yeah, he 373 00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:20,720 Speaker 1: is mostly just talking, like the books mostly about like 374 00:21:20,720 --> 00:21:24,200 Speaker 1: how patriotism and nationalism like create this stuff. It doesn't 375 00:21:24,200 --> 00:21:28,000 Speaker 1: look at economics much. But like, okay, there's a whole 376 00:21:28,000 --> 00:21:29,639 Speaker 1: problem here, which is that if you try to apply 377 00:21:29,720 --> 00:21:33,840 Speaker 1: Lenin's definition of imperialism to Japan, it doesn't work because 378 00:21:33,880 --> 00:21:36,359 Speaker 1: like like what would Japan is invading China, they have 379 00:21:36,400 --> 00:21:39,520 Speaker 1: like I think it's like fifty total factories. Yeah, like that, 380 00:21:39,880 --> 00:21:45,359 Speaker 1: the everything is completely backwards, Like it's like yeah, and 381 00:21:45,640 --> 00:21:48,440 Speaker 1: like you know, it's like like like Lettin's imperialism is 382 00:21:48,440 --> 00:21:50,800 Speaker 1: supposed to be like the highest stage of capitalism, but 383 00:21:50,800 --> 00:21:54,199 Speaker 1: then you go to Japan, Japan's like barely started the 384 00:21:54,240 --> 00:21:58,000 Speaker 1: tradition to capitalism. Like Lettin's imperialism is supposed to be 385 00:21:58,000 --> 00:22:00,399 Speaker 1: about like debt exports, right, but Japan is just conquering 386 00:22:00,440 --> 00:22:04,240 Speaker 1: countries while they're just literally like borrowing massively from whether 387 00:22:04,240 --> 00:22:07,159 Speaker 1: states of funder industrialzations. Everything does nothing, None of it works, 388 00:22:07,880 --> 00:22:10,639 Speaker 1: And Kodaku gets like again he has he has like 389 00:22:10,680 --> 00:22:12,159 Speaker 1: a lot of ship for this, but it's like no, 390 00:22:12,280 --> 00:22:16,640 Speaker 1: she's right, like letting is Letting is wrong, like Lettings analysis, 391 00:22:16,640 --> 00:22:18,520 Speaker 1: if you try to apply in Japan does not work 392 00:22:19,040 --> 00:22:27,120 Speaker 1: and does so. Yeah, and you know, Cutko, I think 393 00:22:27,320 --> 00:22:31,639 Speaker 1: like he's keyed into things that the Marxists aren't, but 394 00:22:31,680 --> 00:22:35,439 Speaker 1: like specifically about like about the power of nationalism because 395 00:22:35,480 --> 00:22:37,760 Speaker 1: you know, I mean like obviously if you if you 396 00:22:37,800 --> 00:22:39,640 Speaker 1: go a bit later, it's like, well, all of these 397 00:22:39,640 --> 00:22:42,200 Speaker 1: people who are like, oh, imperialism is the highest age 398 00:22:42,200 --> 00:22:44,040 Speaker 1: of capitalism, and then all of their parties vote to 399 00:22:44,080 --> 00:22:45,520 Speaker 1: go to war with each other in World War One, 400 00:22:46,600 --> 00:22:49,479 Speaker 1: Like you know, Okay, Critico I think like gets this 401 00:22:49,560 --> 00:22:52,919 Speaker 1: because his relationship with socialists and anti imperialism are like 402 00:22:53,040 --> 00:22:55,480 Speaker 1: backward from the Marxist right where the Marxists arrive at 403 00:22:55,480 --> 00:23:00,280 Speaker 1: eti imperialism, like from their Marxism. But Cudico like comes 404 00:23:00,280 --> 00:23:01,800 Speaker 1: a socialist because he sees it as a way to 405 00:23:01,840 --> 00:23:04,440 Speaker 1: stop wars. Like that's like his big thing is he's 406 00:23:04,440 --> 00:23:05,760 Speaker 1: in the anti war move when he want he's wars 407 00:23:05,800 --> 00:23:09,320 Speaker 1: to stop. And that's the right direction to do. Ship. 408 00:23:09,480 --> 00:23:11,919 Speaker 1: You should do ship because like you don't pick the 409 00:23:12,040 --> 00:23:16,520 Speaker 1: label because what's cool. You pick You figure out what 410 00:23:16,560 --> 00:23:18,359 Speaker 1: you believe, and then you pick the label that fits 411 00:23:18,359 --> 00:23:20,040 Speaker 1: what you believe and so of the other way around, 412 00:23:20,080 --> 00:23:22,680 Speaker 1: you know, yeah, and and you know it means that 413 00:23:22,760 --> 00:23:27,960 Speaker 1: he's less sort of like he's less dogmatic than like 414 00:23:28,080 --> 00:23:33,440 Speaker 1: his successors, because you know, I mean because because he's 415 00:23:33,680 --> 00:23:36,159 Speaker 1: he's working off of his actual principles versus sort of 416 00:23:36,200 --> 00:23:38,800 Speaker 1: like this like dictation stuff, and I mean he's he's 417 00:23:38,920 --> 00:23:41,360 Speaker 1: he initial three. He publishes the es as a Socialism, 418 00:23:41,359 --> 00:23:43,960 Speaker 1: which is like this is like the first like socialist 419 00:23:44,560 --> 00:23:46,960 Speaker 1: like book written by Japanese person. It's like one of 420 00:23:47,000 --> 00:23:48,320 Speaker 1: the I think there's maybe like one or two other 421 00:23:48,359 --> 00:23:49,639 Speaker 1: ones that are before this is this is like the 422 00:23:49,680 --> 00:23:53,399 Speaker 1: first big one. And he's he's also like he's involved 423 00:23:53,400 --> 00:23:56,720 Speaker 1: in founding the Japanese Socialist Party and then he gets 424 00:23:56,760 --> 00:24:00,960 Speaker 1: like arrested and sent to the US and something happens 425 00:24:01,000 --> 00:24:02,760 Speaker 1: when he's in you. I don't know, there's I've seen 426 00:24:02,800 --> 00:24:05,280 Speaker 1: like sis conflicting accounts, Like I've seen accounts to say 427 00:24:05,280 --> 00:24:07,879 Speaker 1: he joins he joins the I w W. I I 428 00:24:07,920 --> 00:24:09,639 Speaker 1: don't know. I've seen other people said he lived, he 429 00:24:09,680 --> 00:24:11,960 Speaker 1: lived in a commune, like he definitely read pocket, he 430 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:14,119 Speaker 1: like becomes an anarchist. Let's decide he did all of 431 00:24:14,160 --> 00:24:16,960 Speaker 1: these things. Yeah, lived in a commune and tried to 432 00:24:17,040 --> 00:24:20,840 Speaker 1: organize the commedy with the I WW but you know, 433 00:24:20,880 --> 00:24:22,960 Speaker 1: I mean he he this guy is enormously influential in 434 00:24:22,960 --> 00:24:25,240 Speaker 1: history of Japanese left. Like he's the guy with when 435 00:24:25,280 --> 00:24:26,960 Speaker 1: he comes back and actually know six, he's the guy 436 00:24:26,960 --> 00:24:30,840 Speaker 1: who introduced the concept of the general strike Japan. Like 437 00:24:30,920 --> 00:24:33,680 Speaker 1: he's the first guy to write about it. He's very cool. 438 00:24:33,760 --> 00:24:36,080 Speaker 1: He he also like yeah, you know, he's he starts 439 00:24:36,080 --> 00:24:38,520 Speaker 1: pushing this and started this. He starts pushing anarchism in 440 00:24:38,520 --> 00:24:40,680 Speaker 1: sort of direct action as like instead of like doing 441 00:24:40,680 --> 00:24:43,960 Speaker 1: parliamentary stuff. And he translates like Corpocket's work in the 442 00:24:44,040 --> 00:24:47,160 Speaker 1: Japanese he translates the like the comedy's manifesto. He says, 443 00:24:47,200 --> 00:24:49,240 Speaker 1: labor organizing. He's sort of like all over the place, 444 00:24:49,440 --> 00:24:52,919 Speaker 1: and you know, like labor and the anti war movement 445 00:24:52,920 --> 00:24:55,840 Speaker 1: are like two of the big currents are proucing anarchists. 446 00:24:55,840 --> 00:24:58,840 Speaker 1: But the the other like big current that's making anarchists 447 00:24:58,880 --> 00:25:05,399 Speaker 1: this period is feminism. Because okay, so I stop me 448 00:25:05,440 --> 00:25:07,639 Speaker 1: if this isn't any way surprising, but the late eighteen 449 00:25:07,720 --> 00:25:09,679 Speaker 1: hundreds and early neteen hunters are not a time to 450 00:25:09,720 --> 00:25:14,359 Speaker 1: be a woman in Japan. Really. Yeah, it's not a 451 00:25:14,400 --> 00:25:17,600 Speaker 1: good time like anywhere, but it's not not even now, 452 00:25:17,640 --> 00:25:21,359 Speaker 1: it's not the best. Yeah, I mean I will be improved. 453 00:25:21,680 --> 00:25:24,120 Speaker 1: I will say it's it's it's better than this. This 454 00:25:24,200 --> 00:25:29,800 Speaker 1: is like sure, like the major regime is sort of 455 00:25:29,840 --> 00:25:32,560 Speaker 1: like consultating self as just consultating itself. It gets like 456 00:25:32,680 --> 00:25:37,400 Speaker 1: progressively more like patriarchal, misogynist. I'm gonna I'm gonna read 457 00:25:37,400 --> 00:25:39,840 Speaker 1: from the book Reflections on the Way to the Gallows, 458 00:25:39,840 --> 00:25:41,720 Speaker 1: which is this. It's a great book. It's it's an 459 00:25:41,760 --> 00:25:45,640 Speaker 1: awesome a collection of Yeah, well so that that's uh, 460 00:25:45,720 --> 00:25:51,440 Speaker 1: how god, I forget one of the Japanese anarchists who's 461 00:25:51,440 --> 00:25:53,600 Speaker 1: about to die, Like that's the title of like a 462 00:25:53,600 --> 00:25:58,119 Speaker 1: piece that she wrote. Um, and they this book is 463 00:25:58,160 --> 00:26:01,119 Speaker 1: like a collection of of Japanese feminist writings, mostly from 464 00:26:01,119 --> 00:26:02,920 Speaker 1: people who get killed by the state, because that's what 465 00:26:02,920 --> 00:26:07,320 Speaker 1: happens when your feminist Japan this period. Um oh yeah, 466 00:26:07,359 --> 00:26:09,679 Speaker 1: it's bad, okay, So I'm gonna read the quote from this. 467 00:26:09,800 --> 00:26:13,800 Speaker 1: In two the government forbid women to make political speeches, 468 00:26:14,200 --> 00:26:16,480 Speaker 1: and in eighteen ninety made it illegal for women to 469 00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:20,760 Speaker 1: participate in political activities whatsoever. Women were forbidden to even 470 00:26:20,800 --> 00:26:25,800 Speaker 1: listen to political speeches. The Police Security Regulations of reinforced 471 00:26:25,800 --> 00:26:29,280 Speaker 1: these strictures. Article five of the regulations prohibited women from 472 00:26:29,320 --> 00:26:34,800 Speaker 1: forming any political organization whatsoever. Jesus. Yeah, it's like that's 473 00:26:34,800 --> 00:26:38,280 Speaker 1: like a level of restriction that like I'm not sure 474 00:26:38,320 --> 00:26:43,600 Speaker 1: I've ever seen like that explicit level of no, you 475 00:26:43,680 --> 00:26:47,560 Speaker 1: can't do this. Yeah, I feel like it's usually implicit 476 00:26:47,600 --> 00:26:49,840 Speaker 1: in a lot of Western tries. And then also, like 477 00:26:50,320 --> 00:26:52,280 Speaker 1: one of the things that really strikes sticks out to 478 00:26:52,280 --> 00:26:53,879 Speaker 1: me about that is that I'm so used to thinking 479 00:26:53,920 --> 00:26:56,199 Speaker 1: about I think people tend to think about like this 480 00:26:56,280 --> 00:26:59,479 Speaker 1: like linear progress model, where like you go back really far, 481 00:26:59,680 --> 00:27:02,720 Speaker 1: like all women and all other oppressed categories had it 482 00:27:02,840 --> 00:27:04,840 Speaker 1: terrible and then it just slowly gets better or whatever. 483 00:27:05,160 --> 00:27:07,640 Speaker 1: But if they're passing these laws in nine hundred, there's 484 00:27:07,640 --> 00:27:11,880 Speaker 1: an implicit it was a little better before. Yeah, yeah, 485 00:27:12,200 --> 00:27:15,679 Speaker 1: it's very specifically gets worse on them. Like so one 486 00:27:15,920 --> 00:27:18,720 Speaker 1: of the things with the eighteen ninety legal coaches that 487 00:27:18,760 --> 00:27:22,000 Speaker 1: didn't like it literally just legally enshrines like patriarch control 488 00:27:22,040 --> 00:27:24,880 Speaker 1: the households and this this is this is a massive 489 00:27:24,880 --> 00:27:27,680 Speaker 1: reactionary shift in jack in Sert of Jeoparanese like domestic 490 00:27:28,119 --> 00:27:31,159 Speaker 1: and political culture like this, like that that kind of 491 00:27:31,160 --> 00:27:33,440 Speaker 1: patriarchal control. The household was like a thing in some 492 00:27:33,480 --> 00:27:36,919 Speaker 1: Samurai families, but like it wasn't a thing for there's 493 00:27:36,920 --> 00:27:38,840 Speaker 1: a huge number of popular classes like just that didn't 494 00:27:38,840 --> 00:27:44,040 Speaker 1: exist and they just legislated into existence. And like you know, 495 00:27:44,040 --> 00:27:45,640 Speaker 1: I mean like the things that the things that they're 496 00:27:45,640 --> 00:27:49,359 Speaker 1: applying here, like women need consent of their father to marry. 497 00:27:49,600 --> 00:27:51,919 Speaker 1: Um is for another quote for the book, one of 498 00:27:51,960 --> 00:27:54,960 Speaker 1: the provisions held that quote cripples and disabled persons and 499 00:27:55,040 --> 00:28:00,439 Speaker 1: wives cannot undertake any legal action. Fucking huh. Yeah. So 500 00:28:00,640 --> 00:28:02,640 Speaker 1: this is this is this is an incredibly reactionary state. 501 00:28:02,680 --> 00:28:04,840 Speaker 1: And there's also like there's a lot of sex trafficking 502 00:28:04,880 --> 00:28:07,600 Speaker 1: going on, like like actual like there's a lot of 503 00:28:07,600 --> 00:28:11,080 Speaker 1: people just being grabbed off the street. Um. It's a 504 00:28:11,280 --> 00:28:14,800 Speaker 1: it's a it is a disaster, and it is into 505 00:28:14,840 --> 00:28:18,560 Speaker 1: this patriarchal mess that like several generations of Japanese ARCA 506 00:28:18,600 --> 00:28:21,880 Speaker 1: feminists step into. Um. The most famous of the first 507 00:28:22,040 --> 00:28:26,960 Speaker 1: round is Kano Sugako, who's she She's a socialist author 508 00:28:27,160 --> 00:28:32,320 Speaker 1: who conversed to She's originally Scius listen and she conversed anarchism, 509 00:28:32,320 --> 00:28:33,480 Speaker 1: which is like a thing that happens a lot in 510 00:28:33,480 --> 00:28:36,680 Speaker 1: this period. And she she's working as a journalist and 511 00:28:36,840 --> 00:28:39,320 Speaker 1: you know she she's she's like she's a very sort 512 00:28:39,360 --> 00:28:42,479 Speaker 1: of controversial figure in the government like hates her. So 513 00:28:42,560 --> 00:28:45,440 Speaker 1: she meets Kotuku and they have an affair. And this 514 00:28:45,520 --> 00:28:47,240 Speaker 1: is like one of the other things that keeps happening 515 00:28:47,240 --> 00:28:49,160 Speaker 1: here is there's a lot of like free love stuff 516 00:28:49,200 --> 00:28:52,760 Speaker 1: going around the Japanese anarchist circle at this time. And 517 00:28:52,800 --> 00:28:54,520 Speaker 1: this this has two consect which is one is a 518 00:28:54,520 --> 00:28:56,480 Speaker 1: lot of men use it to be really shitty and 519 00:28:57,080 --> 00:28:59,640 Speaker 1: means there was like there is a again this is 520 00:28:59,720 --> 00:29:01,479 Speaker 1: this is this is the big like nothing has ever 521 00:29:01,560 --> 00:29:05,000 Speaker 1: changed the anchist movement. There are so many relationship drama 522 00:29:05,040 --> 00:29:09,080 Speaker 1: things nothing. There are so many times this last circle, 523 00:29:09,680 --> 00:29:13,720 Speaker 1: like like there are two different times when the most 524 00:29:13,720 --> 00:29:16,760 Speaker 1: famous Japanese anchist man and the most famous Japanese anecists 525 00:29:16,760 --> 00:29:19,320 Speaker 1: women wind up in a relationship. It ends with it 526 00:29:19,360 --> 00:29:21,840 Speaker 1: with them explaining the movement and then both dying in prison. 527 00:29:21,960 --> 00:29:30,400 Speaker 1: Like this happens twice. Exact sequence happens twice. It's nuts, 528 00:29:30,440 --> 00:29:33,040 Speaker 1: like they're they're just they're just doing polyquel ship like 529 00:29:33,760 --> 00:29:41,440 Speaker 1: it's oh, they just need better mediators. Yeah, well, I 530 00:29:41,440 --> 00:29:43,360 Speaker 1: mean this is this is the thing with like the 531 00:29:43,440 --> 00:29:46,480 Speaker 1: Japanese like the Japanese anchist movement like has a huge 532 00:29:46,480 --> 00:29:50,040 Speaker 1: feminist wing, but like the men still suck, like you 533 00:29:50,240 --> 00:29:54,040 Speaker 1: just keep being bad. And so you know when you 534 00:29:54,040 --> 00:29:57,400 Speaker 1: ever thing about this is that Kano Sukako is like 535 00:29:58,120 --> 00:30:01,320 Speaker 1: enormously more militant than like almost every other any other 536 00:30:01,320 --> 00:30:03,960 Speaker 1: anarchists that's alive in Japan at this point. And so 537 00:30:04,280 --> 00:30:05,920 Speaker 1: in the nineteen ten she gets involved with the plan 538 00:30:06,000 --> 00:30:09,680 Speaker 1: to assassinate the emperor um and this becomes known as 539 00:30:09,680 --> 00:30:13,080 Speaker 1: the High Treason incidents, and the state like gets wind 540 00:30:13,120 --> 00:30:18,400 Speaker 1: of this, they arrest her, They arrest uh Go Taku, 541 00:30:18,560 --> 00:30:22,360 Speaker 1: and they arrest like twenty two other twenty two yeah, 542 00:30:22,360 --> 00:30:27,320 Speaker 1: twenty two other anarchists. Um. Now like five of these 543 00:30:27,360 --> 00:30:32,920 Speaker 1: people are like even tangentially involved in this plot. Um, 544 00:30:33,000 --> 00:30:38,080 Speaker 1: but they this is okay, So I can't say that 545 00:30:37,920 --> 00:30:40,320 Speaker 1: that the Japanese government only does this to anarchists because 546 00:30:40,320 --> 00:30:42,760 Speaker 1: they do this a fascist like once, but like they 547 00:30:42,760 --> 00:30:46,080 Speaker 1: do this thing where okay, So they have a bunch 548 00:30:46,080 --> 00:30:48,280 Speaker 1: of people that they want to execute, right, so they 549 00:30:48,360 --> 00:30:52,040 Speaker 1: find one person who's like an ideological figure, and they're like, Okay, 550 00:30:52,040 --> 00:30:53,880 Speaker 1: you're now in the middle of this, and you're the 551 00:30:53,920 --> 00:30:56,600 Speaker 1: link between like this group and this other group want 552 00:30:56,600 --> 00:30:57,840 Speaker 1: to kill. This other grouple want to kill the other 553 00:30:57,880 --> 00:31:03,560 Speaker 1: grouple want to kill. And so they convict uh like 554 00:31:04,120 --> 00:31:09,200 Speaker 1: jo Um and uh like they they all get convicted 555 00:31:09,200 --> 00:31:11,880 Speaker 1: and they all get executed. Yeah, And so this case 556 00:31:11,880 --> 00:31:13,880 Speaker 1: is also interesting because there's a bunch of people who 557 00:31:13,920 --> 00:31:17,160 Speaker 1: the state like wanted to kill but they couldn't because 558 00:31:17,160 --> 00:31:19,600 Speaker 1: they'd already arrested. They'd already they like this is like 559 00:31:19,640 --> 00:31:22,360 Speaker 1: two years after like a mass arrest of like half 560 00:31:22,400 --> 00:31:24,680 Speaker 1: of the Japanese anarchist movement, and so they have all 561 00:31:24,720 --> 00:31:27,520 Speaker 1: these people who are in prison, and it's like, even 562 00:31:27,560 --> 00:31:30,720 Speaker 1: by like the standards of the Japanese state, it's like, Okay, 563 00:31:30,840 --> 00:31:32,720 Speaker 1: how are we going to convict all of these people 564 00:31:32,760 --> 00:31:35,360 Speaker 1: who have been in prison for two years of trying 565 00:31:35,360 --> 00:31:37,120 Speaker 1: to of like being a part of this plot to 566 00:31:37,200 --> 00:31:39,720 Speaker 1: kill the emperor that was like organized outside of the jail. 567 00:31:40,400 --> 00:31:43,200 Speaker 1: And so this this is the thing that saves like 568 00:31:43,520 --> 00:31:46,440 Speaker 1: a huge portion of the Japanese anarchist movements, that saves 569 00:31:46,480 --> 00:31:50,280 Speaker 1: it from literally so like this. The hydrogen incident kills 570 00:31:50,360 --> 00:31:52,560 Speaker 1: like most of the famous anarchists in Japan, but it 571 00:31:52,640 --> 00:31:55,400 Speaker 1: leaves like like a couple alive. And that's why they're 572 00:31:55,400 --> 00:31:58,560 Speaker 1: alive because they were all in prison. Wait, how are 573 00:31:58,560 --> 00:32:02,720 Speaker 1: they going to kill the emperor? The plan didn't get 574 00:32:02,840 --> 00:32:05,360 Speaker 1: very far. I think they were trying to use a bomb, 575 00:32:05,840 --> 00:32:08,920 Speaker 1: but the police got wind of it very very early, 576 00:32:09,280 --> 00:32:11,480 Speaker 1: not classes so that they never really got much like 577 00:32:11,600 --> 00:32:16,800 Speaker 1: past the planning stage. Um, this is a shame. Yeah yeah, 578 00:32:16,920 --> 00:32:19,720 Speaker 1: and do do you know what else never gets very 579 00:32:19,760 --> 00:32:23,400 Speaker 1: far plass past the planning stage when they're trying to 580 00:32:23,440 --> 00:32:27,680 Speaker 1: assassinate the Emperor of Japan? Is it the ads because 581 00:32:27,720 --> 00:32:32,200 Speaker 1: they don't know how to do direct action because they're 582 00:32:32,200 --> 00:32:36,640 Speaker 1: too investion in capitalism. That that is, that is actually 583 00:32:36,680 --> 00:32:39,360 Speaker 1: exactly what we were talking about. Margaret, Thank you so much, 584 00:32:49,880 --> 00:32:52,720 Speaker 1: and we're back. I was genuinely trying to see if 585 00:32:52,720 --> 00:32:54,560 Speaker 1: I could like to think of a of a company 586 00:32:54,680 --> 00:32:56,440 Speaker 1: that had like tried to kill the Japanese emperor, and 587 00:32:56,480 --> 00:32:58,800 Speaker 1: I couldn't think of one. And I was like, hmmm, 588 00:32:59,160 --> 00:33:02,640 Speaker 1: this says something to society. This does This is a real, 589 00:33:02,840 --> 00:33:05,600 Speaker 1: real solid critique we have here. I really hope that 590 00:33:06,520 --> 00:33:09,920 Speaker 1: ten years from now this all seems very dated. You're like, 591 00:33:10,400 --> 00:33:14,400 Speaker 1: of course someone's major company has tried to never mind 592 00:33:16,040 --> 00:33:22,640 Speaker 1: one one can dream, so kinda, Sugaku is dead, Kotaku 593 00:33:22,840 --> 00:33:25,400 Speaker 1: is also dead, and this this means that it's time 594 00:33:25,440 --> 00:33:28,280 Speaker 1: for sort of like another generation of of anarchists to 595 00:33:28,360 --> 00:33:31,400 Speaker 1: try to fill in the gaps. So they're executed. Yeah, yeah, 596 00:33:31,400 --> 00:33:33,800 Speaker 1: they're dead, Like they just die and they kill, they kill, 597 00:33:34,000 --> 00:33:37,240 Speaker 1: they kill like twenty two of the anarchists or something. 598 00:33:38,080 --> 00:33:39,840 Speaker 1: And I mean this is a this is a huge purge. 599 00:33:39,840 --> 00:33:42,760 Speaker 1: I mean they don't wind up executing just like there's 600 00:33:42,760 --> 00:33:48,200 Speaker 1: just like a like a sympathetic like Buddhist priest. It's executed. Um, 601 00:33:49,040 --> 00:33:54,160 Speaker 1: I when is this? This is nice? And eleven? Sorry yeah, 602 00:33:54,360 --> 00:33:57,440 Speaker 1: this is nice un eleven um, And actually there's nothing 603 00:33:57,600 --> 00:34:00,600 Speaker 1: to think about this kind of Saku becaus the first 604 00:34:00,680 --> 00:34:03,040 Speaker 1: woman ever executed by the Japanese state. She will not 605 00:34:03,240 --> 00:34:09,680 Speaker 1: be the last. Like oh boy, um feminist, Yeah, I 606 00:34:09,760 --> 00:34:19,120 Speaker 1: mean equal rights, equal fights. There's another like very influential 607 00:34:19,200 --> 00:34:24,120 Speaker 1: market feminist who's emergence slightly after like just like in 608 00:34:24,360 --> 00:34:28,520 Speaker 1: like nineteen four and nine is each on No way, 609 00:34:28,880 --> 00:34:33,560 Speaker 1: she's an egoist, anarchist who eventually, last, finally, finally we 610 00:34:33,680 --> 00:34:36,600 Speaker 1: bring it up. That's all I have to say about 611 00:34:38,400 --> 00:34:39,880 Speaker 1: That's like almost all I had to say. She she 612 00:34:40,040 --> 00:34:43,239 Speaker 1: she takes over the editorial position of this, uh, this 613 00:34:43,360 --> 00:34:45,960 Speaker 1: magazine called Blue Stocking Magazine, which is like Japan's I 614 00:34:46,000 --> 00:34:47,720 Speaker 1: think it's It's like, this is like the most important 615 00:34:47,760 --> 00:34:50,800 Speaker 1: feminist magazine in Japan, and she takes over the editorial 616 00:34:50,840 --> 00:34:54,080 Speaker 1: staff about it. And her work is really interesting in 617 00:34:54,080 --> 00:34:58,040 Speaker 1: a lot of ways because it just it just straight 618 00:34:58,160 --> 00:35:01,440 Speaker 1: up is contemporary feminism in a way that like a 619 00:35:01,520 --> 00:35:03,759 Speaker 1: lot of the stuff in this period isn't. Like if 620 00:35:03,840 --> 00:35:06,120 Speaker 1: if you go and read the arguments she's having, she's 621 00:35:06,200 --> 00:35:07,839 Speaker 1: arguing that sex work should be legal and that everyone 622 00:35:07,880 --> 00:35:09,759 Speaker 1: should be should be able to get abortions because women 623 00:35:09,800 --> 00:35:15,919 Speaker 1: should have autonomy over their bodies. Yeah, it's like, yeah, 624 00:35:18,040 --> 00:35:20,239 Speaker 1: this is this is not going to end well for her, 625 00:35:21,920 --> 00:35:24,719 Speaker 1: but you know what, it doesn't end well for any 626 00:35:24,800 --> 00:35:27,279 Speaker 1: of us in a long enough timeline. You know, like 627 00:35:27,600 --> 00:35:29,440 Speaker 1: all that matters is the time of what we do. 628 00:35:29,640 --> 00:35:35,960 Speaker 1: At this time, we are bad. Okay, fine, yeah, so yeah, 629 00:35:36,040 --> 00:35:37,279 Speaker 1: I think so she's able to do this for like 630 00:35:37,320 --> 00:35:39,640 Speaker 1: a year in the Japanese state looks at this, it 631 00:35:39,760 --> 00:35:44,120 Speaker 1: is like absolutely not and shust the magazine down. Um, 632 00:35:45,000 --> 00:35:46,239 Speaker 1: And so she she gets forced to move on to 633 00:35:46,320 --> 00:35:48,160 Speaker 1: other things. And the other thing she moved on she 634 00:35:48,320 --> 00:35:50,960 Speaker 1: moves on to is being extremely heavily involved in the 635 00:35:51,000 --> 00:35:54,400 Speaker 1: free love movement of course, yeah yeah, and and but 636 00:35:54,520 --> 00:35:57,320 Speaker 1: also and this is the thing that's that's interesting about 637 00:35:57,480 --> 00:36:00,120 Speaker 1: the sort of period of Japanese anarchism is that like 638 00:36:00,560 --> 00:36:04,440 Speaker 1: the egoists are all also syndicalists. Yeah yeah, yeah, yeah 639 00:36:04,480 --> 00:36:07,560 Speaker 1: yeah yeah. And she's so she she's like heavily involved 640 00:36:07,640 --> 00:36:09,680 Speaker 1: in labor organizing. And this is how she comes into 641 00:36:09,719 --> 00:36:15,040 Speaker 1: contact with her partner, who she's like cheating on her 642 00:36:15,120 --> 00:36:18,640 Speaker 1: imprisoned husband, who will later form the Japanese Communist Party. 643 00:36:20,280 --> 00:36:23,160 Speaker 1: That's a lot of stuff happening. There's there, there's so much, 644 00:36:23,239 --> 00:36:29,560 Speaker 1: there's so much beef. It's incredible. There's there's this like 645 00:36:30,120 --> 00:36:31,680 Speaker 1: we haven't even gotten to the wild part of this 646 00:36:31,800 --> 00:36:34,239 Speaker 1: relationship yet, okay, which is so so okay. So she 647 00:36:34,320 --> 00:36:36,680 Speaker 1: she comes to contact with her partner or person who 648 00:36:36,719 --> 00:36:40,280 Speaker 1: would become her partner, Saki Sakai, who is like dating 649 00:36:40,400 --> 00:36:44,200 Speaker 1: another very famous Japanese arca feminist who she stabs him 650 00:36:44,200 --> 00:36:46,200 Speaker 1: in the neck over the fact that she's in multiple 651 00:36:46,200 --> 00:36:52,239 Speaker 1: relationships at once. So this isn't from her, Yeah, this 652 00:36:52,400 --> 00:36:53,960 Speaker 1: is this is the thing that keeps happening with free 653 00:36:54,040 --> 00:36:55,960 Speaker 1: love of this period. It's like, you gotta like, you 654 00:36:56,040 --> 00:36:58,919 Speaker 1: gotta lay down, You got to make sure everyone's okay 655 00:36:58,960 --> 00:37:02,720 Speaker 1: with everything. Sure seemed to the right things in theory, 656 00:37:02,880 --> 00:37:06,280 Speaker 1: but then in practice they sure, yeah, sure do fall apart? 657 00:37:06,400 --> 00:37:10,560 Speaker 1: Huh yeah, And this two divides the Japanese anicy. But 658 00:37:10,600 --> 00:37:12,520 Speaker 1: does she win, did she succeed? Did she kill him 659 00:37:12,560 --> 00:37:16,920 Speaker 1: or did he survive that? Nod? Okay, Yeah, I'm just 660 00:37:17,040 --> 00:37:18,719 Speaker 1: I have there's a special place in my heart for 661 00:37:19,880 --> 00:37:26,480 Speaker 1: split slit throats of patriarchal man anyway. So most like 662 00:37:26,840 --> 00:37:30,160 Speaker 1: Kai is also very heavily involved in labor organizing, and 663 00:37:30,280 --> 00:37:34,280 Speaker 1: he he's one of the guys who like turns anarchist 664 00:37:34,400 --> 00:37:37,439 Speaker 1: labor into like a serious political force, which is maybe 665 00:37:37,480 --> 00:37:42,280 Speaker 1: it's good that they survived, Yeah, like it's probably net good. 666 00:37:43,000 --> 00:37:47,840 Speaker 1: But all of the guys in this story like suck 667 00:37:48,040 --> 00:37:53,600 Speaker 1: except do I haven't except here? What about the Korean 668 00:37:53,640 --> 00:37:57,080 Speaker 1: guy who? Um, oh yeah, we get to him. Yeah, 669 00:37:57,080 --> 00:38:00,600 Speaker 1: he's he's kind of like I think he's actually one. Yeah, 670 00:38:00,920 --> 00:38:03,319 Speaker 1: I think maybe the end of his story gets weird. Yeah, 671 00:38:03,760 --> 00:38:06,040 Speaker 1: we'll we'll we'll get to that in a second. Um. 672 00:38:06,239 --> 00:38:09,040 Speaker 1: But yeah, so Saya Sakai has like he has he 673 00:38:09,120 --> 00:38:11,520 Speaker 1: has this like fusion of like egoism and syndicalism, where 674 00:38:11,520 --> 00:38:14,080 Speaker 1: like the individual ego will be liberated through collective action, 675 00:38:14,200 --> 00:38:15,600 Speaker 1: but the goal of the workers movement is not to 676 00:38:15,680 --> 00:38:18,800 Speaker 1: just like end poverty, it's to like liberate the individual 677 00:38:18,920 --> 00:38:22,920 Speaker 1: and give themselves developments. And he's also this like incredibly fierce, 678 00:38:23,320 --> 00:38:25,840 Speaker 1: like like one of his big thing is that like 679 00:38:26,000 --> 00:38:28,480 Speaker 1: he does not want intellectuals anywhen you're the workers movement, 680 00:38:29,280 --> 00:38:34,520 Speaker 1: like does absolutely not. Yeah, and this is because like 681 00:38:34,560 --> 00:38:36,360 Speaker 1: again he's been around for ages, Like he becomes an 682 00:38:36,360 --> 00:38:40,399 Speaker 1: anarchist around the time when um Kotaku doesn't like that's no. Six, 683 00:38:40,520 --> 00:38:42,279 Speaker 1: So he's been like arounded. He's one of the guys 684 00:38:42,280 --> 00:38:43,840 Speaker 1: who survives the High Trees in the incident because he 685 00:38:43,920 --> 00:38:48,440 Speaker 1: was already in prison, Okay, all right, and he like 686 00:38:48,640 --> 00:38:50,120 Speaker 1: he's one of the people who like keeps the sort 687 00:38:50,160 --> 00:38:53,120 Speaker 1: of flame of anarchism alive after like they're fussion nineteen eleven. 688 00:38:53,160 --> 00:38:55,759 Speaker 1: But unfortunately for him, Um and for eacho no way, 689 00:38:55,800 --> 00:38:59,279 Speaker 1: they get caught up in the Canto earthquake, of which 690 00:38:59,320 --> 00:39:04,840 Speaker 1: is just like this earthquake between Yokohama and Tokyo alone 691 00:39:05,080 --> 00:39:08,719 Speaker 1: kills two hundred thousand people. It is like it is 692 00:39:08,800 --> 00:39:11,759 Speaker 1: like it is one of the worst like natural disasters. 693 00:39:12,719 --> 00:39:16,120 Speaker 1: It's it's really bad and in immediately gets worse. The 694 00:39:16,239 --> 00:39:19,160 Speaker 1: state wouldn't use a natural disaster to try and further 695 00:39:19,280 --> 00:39:24,960 Speaker 1: its aims through extra legal means. Yeah, so, okay, I'm 696 00:39:24,960 --> 00:39:28,360 Speaker 1: gonna start with. One of the ways that the genocide 697 00:39:28,360 --> 00:39:32,080 Speaker 1: of Korean people in Japan at this time starts is 698 00:39:32,760 --> 00:39:35,160 Speaker 1: so there's a bunch of Korean workers in a long 699 00:39:35,239 --> 00:39:37,719 Speaker 1: turre union that's been organized by this builitin like left 700 00:39:37,760 --> 00:39:41,520 Speaker 1: his union guy named Yamaguchi Sakan And okay, so like 701 00:39:41,640 --> 00:39:43,680 Speaker 1: they're in this long shore union, there's this disaster. They 702 00:39:43,719 --> 00:39:45,560 Speaker 1: start doing vitual a, they start going out, they started 703 00:39:45,760 --> 00:39:47,920 Speaker 1: taking care of so if iver start giving people food. 704 00:39:48,640 --> 00:39:50,720 Speaker 1: But you know, they're they're like waving red flags and stuff, 705 00:39:50,719 --> 00:39:53,719 Speaker 1: and the Japanese police lose their minds and are like, 706 00:39:53,840 --> 00:39:56,200 Speaker 1: oh my god, there the jet the Koreans are doing 707 00:39:56,280 --> 00:40:02,879 Speaker 1: socialism and they just start killing them and they there's 708 00:40:02,920 --> 00:40:05,000 Speaker 1: this whole thing about like there's these rumors start that 709 00:40:05,080 --> 00:40:07,359 Speaker 1: like Koreans are raping Japanese women and it turns into 710 00:40:07,440 --> 00:40:10,520 Speaker 1: this thing about like looting, and then like Korean malcontents 711 00:40:10,520 --> 00:40:14,000 Speaker 1: are supposed to be like overrunning police stations and the 712 00:40:14,120 --> 00:40:17,640 Speaker 1: lynch mobs. The lists are mostly targeting Koreans, but they're 713 00:40:17,640 --> 00:40:20,360 Speaker 1: also tart, like if you're Chinese, if you're from Baku Islands, 714 00:40:20,400 --> 00:40:23,600 Speaker 1: like they're killing you. Two um, they kill two thousand 715 00:40:23,719 --> 00:40:26,920 Speaker 1: Koreans in Tokyo and another two thousand in Yokohama, and 716 00:40:27,840 --> 00:40:30,600 Speaker 1: like two thousand Koreans in Yokohama that is half the 717 00:40:30,680 --> 00:40:36,000 Speaker 1: Korean population of the city. And these people die like horribly, 718 00:40:36,320 --> 00:40:38,560 Speaker 1: like because it's not like so that the polices are 719 00:40:38,560 --> 00:40:42,280 Speaker 1: actively hunting them down. Like the entirety of Japanese society 720 00:40:42,840 --> 00:40:45,920 Speaker 1: like remembers that they really like killing people and they 721 00:40:45,960 --> 00:40:49,120 Speaker 1: really like fighting, and like you have people like taking 722 00:40:49,200 --> 00:40:52,960 Speaker 1: their like ceremonial swords from like their ancestors who are 723 00:40:52,960 --> 00:40:55,080 Speaker 1: in the major Revolution, Like they're taking their katanas, going 724 00:40:55,080 --> 00:40:57,600 Speaker 1: industry and murdering people with them, like people just like 725 00:40:57,760 --> 00:41:00,480 Speaker 1: have fish hooks and they're just murdering people the street 726 00:41:00,800 --> 00:41:02,560 Speaker 1: and this goes on for like, this goes on for days, 727 00:41:02,800 --> 00:41:07,080 Speaker 1: and one of the things that happens in this is um, well, okay, 728 00:41:07,120 --> 00:41:10,120 Speaker 1: so the one of the other things happens in this 729 00:41:10,160 --> 00:41:12,880 Speaker 1: period that the Javits government just starts like arresting Brandon 730 00:41:12,960 --> 00:41:17,200 Speaker 1: left Iss and executing them. Yeah, and that's what was 731 00:41:17,239 --> 00:41:19,840 Speaker 1: supposed to happen to know to Echo no A and 732 00:41:19,920 --> 00:41:23,520 Speaker 1: Osaka Saikai. But they get arrested by squad and military 733 00:41:23,600 --> 00:41:32,120 Speaker 1: police led by mashachikom Akasu who just she just murders them. Um. 734 00:41:32,280 --> 00:41:35,799 Speaker 1: There's like conflicting stories of how this happened. There's there's 735 00:41:35,840 --> 00:41:38,800 Speaker 1: one version of it where like he kills them and 736 00:41:38,960 --> 00:41:41,200 Speaker 1: like their six year old nephew and throws their bodies 737 00:41:41,239 --> 00:41:43,319 Speaker 1: out a well, there's another version of it where they 738 00:41:43,360 --> 00:41:46,360 Speaker 1: get strangled and that he strangles have been prison and 739 00:41:46,960 --> 00:41:48,640 Speaker 1: this is like a huge outrage, but it's not huge 740 00:41:48,680 --> 00:41:50,240 Speaker 1: at range because he murdered them as the huge outrage 741 00:41:50,239 --> 00:41:53,279 Speaker 1: because he's supposed to wait for the trial, h I 742 00:41:53,320 --> 00:41:59,040 Speaker 1: mean and yeah, and this is one of the things 743 00:41:59,080 --> 00:42:00,400 Speaker 1: that like this is this is part of how like 744 00:42:00,560 --> 00:42:03,239 Speaker 1: fascism comes to Japan, is that like he becomes a 745 00:42:03,280 --> 00:42:04,960 Speaker 1: hero for the fascist right, Like he goes to prison 746 00:42:05,040 --> 00:42:07,600 Speaker 1: for ten years supposedly, but he only serves three, and 747 00:42:07,719 --> 00:42:09,799 Speaker 1: then he gets out he becomes a hero, and then 748 00:42:09,920 --> 00:42:13,200 Speaker 1: he becomes basically the head of like the sort of 749 00:42:13,239 --> 00:42:17,040 Speaker 1: fascist secret police in the like Maenturian puppet state. But 750 00:42:17,160 --> 00:42:19,239 Speaker 1: on the upside, he when would Japan loses to war, 751 00:42:19,320 --> 00:42:24,680 Speaker 1: he kills himself. So when I with the story I 752 00:42:24,760 --> 00:42:27,160 Speaker 1: had heard was that the Throne in the Well story, 753 00:42:27,320 --> 00:42:29,160 Speaker 1: and I remember it. It's stuck with me so much 754 00:42:29,200 --> 00:42:33,880 Speaker 1: because the first time I met anarchists from Japan, they 755 00:42:33,960 --> 00:42:36,920 Speaker 1: gave me a zine and it was like Japanese anarchist martyrs, 756 00:42:37,160 --> 00:42:38,919 Speaker 1: you know, like the martyrs of our movement or whatever. 757 00:42:39,400 --> 00:42:40,960 Speaker 1: And I was like looking through it and we're all 758 00:42:41,080 --> 00:42:45,520 Speaker 1: of these children, and it just like really emotionally affected 759 00:42:45,560 --> 00:42:49,600 Speaker 1: me that I was like, oh, y'all's martyrs include all 760 00:42:49,640 --> 00:42:53,440 Speaker 1: of these like literally not like like literal like like 761 00:42:53,520 --> 00:42:56,640 Speaker 1: six year olds and stuff, because you know they came 762 00:42:56,719 --> 00:42:59,640 Speaker 1: and killed not just the grown up anarchists, but the 763 00:42:59,680 --> 00:43:03,719 Speaker 1: baby anarchists or whatever as well. Um. I know that 764 00:43:03,800 --> 00:43:05,719 Speaker 1: this has happened lots of places, but it just it 765 00:43:05,800 --> 00:43:08,400 Speaker 1: really stuck with me so whether it's true or not, 766 00:43:08,560 --> 00:43:10,560 Speaker 1: the story I heard was this story about the well 767 00:43:10,640 --> 00:43:13,840 Speaker 1: and then it's stuck with me. Yeah, I mean, like 768 00:43:14,000 --> 00:43:22,920 Speaker 1: the level of repression in Japan, like it's it's unlike 769 00:43:22,920 --> 00:43:25,040 Speaker 1: anything I've ever seen that's not in a country that's 770 00:43:25,080 --> 00:43:27,640 Speaker 1: literally in the middle of the civil war. M Like, 771 00:43:28,160 --> 00:43:34,080 Speaker 1: they just they just like murder people like constantly. Yeah. 772 00:43:34,120 --> 00:43:35,360 Speaker 1: And then this is one of the other things, like 773 00:43:35,400 --> 00:43:36,920 Speaker 1: one of the things that starts the right wing like 774 00:43:37,120 --> 00:43:40,040 Speaker 1: turn in Japanese society is when is when the three 775 00:43:40,080 --> 00:43:43,000 Speaker 1: happens and the government is like like they're like the 776 00:43:43,080 --> 00:43:45,120 Speaker 1: police are being like, it's the Koreans. You need to 777 00:43:45,120 --> 00:43:48,279 Speaker 1: go fight the Koreans, and so they do, and like 778 00:43:48,360 --> 00:43:51,320 Speaker 1: I mean yeah, like wait, they like blame the earthquake 779 00:43:51,360 --> 00:43:53,719 Speaker 1: on the Koreans. Yeah. Well, so everything is there's this fire, 780 00:43:53,880 --> 00:43:58,839 Speaker 1: the fire kills like sixty people, like it consumes they're 781 00:43:58,920 --> 00:44:02,600 Speaker 1: like they're they're the urban horror of uh what's the 782 00:44:02,640 --> 00:44:07,560 Speaker 1: name of that city. Ah, the urban core of Yokohama 783 00:44:07,760 --> 00:44:10,040 Speaker 1: just goes up in flames, like sixty people burned to death, 784 00:44:10,640 --> 00:44:13,680 Speaker 1: and that's the government needs some explanation for you. It's horrible. 785 00:44:13,719 --> 00:44:15,520 Speaker 1: But like the government is an explation for it. They're like, oh, 786 00:44:15,560 --> 00:44:18,680 Speaker 1: we'll blame the Koreans. And then suddenly all of these 787 00:44:18,760 --> 00:44:23,000 Speaker 1: people are just like like the whole of Japanese society 788 00:44:23,120 --> 00:44:26,040 Speaker 1: just goes into this total mobilization like kill mode thing 789 00:44:26,200 --> 00:44:29,120 Speaker 1: and they just murder enormous members of people and this 790 00:44:29,760 --> 00:44:31,400 Speaker 1: and like that this has this enormous sort of like 791 00:44:31,480 --> 00:44:33,560 Speaker 1: like cultural affection, shifting people back to the right and 792 00:44:33,600 --> 00:44:36,800 Speaker 1: shifting people back towards militarism because now they've like you know, 793 00:44:36,920 --> 00:44:39,120 Speaker 1: like they've they've tasted blood, they've like they've gotten this 794 00:44:39,160 --> 00:44:42,719 Speaker 1: sort of sense of it. Yeah, it is brutal, um 795 00:44:43,800 --> 00:44:46,239 Speaker 1: And before we go, we're gonna kill off one more 796 00:44:46,280 --> 00:44:52,120 Speaker 1: anarchist the team. Can we kill off the other team instead? Unfortunately, no, 797 00:44:52,480 --> 00:44:54,359 Speaker 1: none of them die in this story. It's the worst. 798 00:44:54,440 --> 00:44:59,239 Speaker 1: All of the assassination attempts fail. It's so sad. Yeah, 799 00:45:00,400 --> 00:45:05,040 Speaker 1: all right, I forgot how depressing this because I was 800 00:45:05,160 --> 00:45:06,840 Speaker 1: I was remembering part two of this, which is just 801 00:45:06,920 --> 00:45:11,000 Speaker 1: like absolutely hilarious, kind of pointless like ideological battle over 802 00:45:11,120 --> 00:45:12,960 Speaker 1: like things that are kind of dumb, and then I 803 00:45:13,000 --> 00:45:14,480 Speaker 1: forgot about the first part of the story, which is 804 00:45:14,560 --> 00:45:18,560 Speaker 1: everyone gets executed. So the last person who we're talking 805 00:45:18,560 --> 00:45:24,000 Speaker 1: about he gets executed is is Fumiko Konako, who is Fumkokko. 806 00:45:24,360 --> 00:45:26,720 Speaker 1: So she she she's a nihilist anarchist, but she's different 807 00:45:26,719 --> 00:45:29,080 Speaker 1: from like everyone else we've talked about today so far 808 00:45:29,280 --> 00:45:31,920 Speaker 1: because when she's a kid, she gets sent to live 809 00:45:32,120 --> 00:45:35,960 Speaker 1: in Japanese occupied Korea, and so she goes there and 810 00:45:36,040 --> 00:45:38,960 Speaker 1: she gets like horribly abused by her family, which leads 811 00:45:39,000 --> 00:45:40,920 Speaker 1: to become like leaves of her becoming a nihilist, but 812 00:45:40,960 --> 00:45:43,719 Speaker 1: it means to like okay, so like like a lot 813 00:45:43,760 --> 00:45:46,759 Speaker 1: of the anarchists like in Japan talk a big game 814 00:45:46,840 --> 00:45:49,440 Speaker 1: again about anti like imperialism, right, and like they will 815 00:45:49,480 --> 00:45:51,600 Speaker 1: do things like yeah, like they will go fight police 816 00:45:51,600 --> 00:45:52,960 Speaker 1: to try to stop a war for happening, but they 817 00:45:53,000 --> 00:45:58,920 Speaker 1: don't really talk to people in Korea very much. And 818 00:45:59,680 --> 00:46:01,200 Speaker 1: food kind of Coope was like the exception to that, 819 00:46:01,280 --> 00:46:03,440 Speaker 1: because you know, she she lived there for a long time. Um, 820 00:46:05,040 --> 00:46:08,360 Speaker 1: and she she winds up marrying Paciol who is a 821 00:46:08,560 --> 00:46:10,919 Speaker 1: very influential Korean anarchist, and they they do a bunch 822 00:46:10,920 --> 00:46:13,759 Speaker 1: of organizing the specifically like that their their thing is 823 00:46:13,760 --> 00:46:15,640 Speaker 1: they're trying to like get there, trying to enter the 824 00:46:16,080 --> 00:46:21,359 Speaker 1: Japanese occupation and you know, they're they're doing great work. 825 00:46:21,360 --> 00:46:24,719 Speaker 1: And then unfortunately after the earthquake, Uh, she and pak 826 00:46:24,800 --> 00:46:27,000 Speaker 1: Yo are and uh stop me if you've heard this 827 00:46:27,080 --> 00:46:29,440 Speaker 1: one before, they are sentenced to death for a supposed 828 00:46:29,520 --> 00:46:32,400 Speaker 1: plot to kill the emperor. Wait wait now, yeah, we 829 00:46:32,440 --> 00:46:35,319 Speaker 1: already did this part. You're just repeating, Yeah, yeah, they 830 00:46:35,400 --> 00:46:38,319 Speaker 1: do it again. This is the second time. Like they 831 00:46:38,400 --> 00:46:41,400 Speaker 1: just keep doing this and this one it's unclear if 832 00:46:41,440 --> 00:46:44,200 Speaker 1: there was actually a plot, and if there was a plot, 833 00:46:44,239 --> 00:46:46,560 Speaker 1: it's unclear to what extent form kan Code was like 834 00:46:46,640 --> 00:46:48,800 Speaker 1: involved with it. But while she's getting get arrogated, she's like, 835 00:46:48,920 --> 00:46:51,400 Speaker 1: oh yeah, no, like I hate the emperor. I was 836 00:46:51,440 --> 00:46:53,279 Speaker 1: absolutely involved in a plot to kill him, Like I 837 00:46:53,400 --> 00:46:56,359 Speaker 1: was making a bomb to kill him. Uh. Also, I'm 838 00:46:56,360 --> 00:46:58,880 Speaker 1: an anarchist. And here's like an incredibly detailed sketch of 839 00:46:59,000 --> 00:47:01,400 Speaker 1: like all of the appreshiative Japanese society. But I'm just 840 00:47:01,440 --> 00:47:03,600 Speaker 1: gonna tell you, like the person she's like like the 841 00:47:03,640 --> 00:47:07,640 Speaker 1: court examiner who's like and and you know, there's there's 842 00:47:07,719 --> 00:47:10,560 Speaker 1: anything that happens where she and Pacuole are like are 843 00:47:10,600 --> 00:47:12,920 Speaker 1: handed pardons as like the sort of like mercy of 844 00:47:12,960 --> 00:47:17,160 Speaker 1: the Emperor thing and Paciol like takes it but go 845 00:47:17,280 --> 00:47:18,920 Speaker 1: kind of co like they hander the paper and she 846 00:47:19,040 --> 00:47:21,879 Speaker 1: cheers it to shreds in front of them, and it's 847 00:47:21,920 --> 00:47:25,040 Speaker 1: so embarrassing that like the record of what happened is 848 00:47:25,120 --> 00:47:28,920 Speaker 1: like sealed until after World War Two because it was 849 00:47:28,920 --> 00:47:32,240 Speaker 1: a big like, um, it was like a big media scandal, 850 00:47:32,480 --> 00:47:34,360 Speaker 1: all of the stuff with them being arrested, right, and 851 00:47:34,560 --> 00:47:37,640 Speaker 1: I'm basically I don't actually know more, but I watched 852 00:47:37,640 --> 00:47:39,919 Speaker 1: a movie once. There's a great movie about this called 853 00:47:39,960 --> 00:47:43,800 Speaker 1: Anarchists from Colony. This part of it, yeah yeah, and 854 00:47:43,880 --> 00:47:46,400 Speaker 1: she yeah, and like yeah, it's just the whole thing, 855 00:47:46,400 --> 00:47:48,239 Speaker 1: and like that. The government also kind of doesn't want 856 00:47:48,239 --> 00:47:51,680 Speaker 1: to assassinate them because it looks really bad that. I mean, 857 00:47:52,000 --> 00:47:54,919 Speaker 1: they've they've they've picked, they've they've arrested to random people 858 00:47:55,080 --> 00:47:57,120 Speaker 1: who like have done nothing, and they're just gonna kill them, 859 00:47:57,840 --> 00:48:00,400 Speaker 1: but for mechanicals like no, like, I believe in the 860 00:48:00,480 --> 00:48:03,440 Speaker 1: things that I believe in, and I will literally like 861 00:48:03,680 --> 00:48:06,239 Speaker 1: tear up this parted and die for it. And so 862 00:48:06,640 --> 00:48:09,399 Speaker 1: she tears out the pardon and so she goes to prison, 863 00:48:09,480 --> 00:48:12,040 Speaker 1: and she lives long enough to write like the greatest 864 00:48:12,200 --> 00:48:14,920 Speaker 1: entry in the in the genre of an archi feminist 865 00:48:15,320 --> 00:48:19,000 Speaker 1: a Japanese narchi feminist prison memoirs, which is an entire genre. 866 00:48:19,200 --> 00:48:23,319 Speaker 1: There's like multiple books because this keeps happening and these 867 00:48:23,320 --> 00:48:25,719 Speaker 1: people get arrested and set the prison. It's called the 868 00:48:25,760 --> 00:48:29,120 Speaker 1: Prison Memoirs of a Japanese Woman. It's great, everyone should 869 00:48:29,120 --> 00:48:32,160 Speaker 1: go read it. It's it's also extremely depressing because her 870 00:48:32,239 --> 00:48:38,160 Speaker 1: life sucks. But yeah, it's it's it's good. Um. Yeah. 871 00:48:38,239 --> 00:48:41,480 Speaker 1: And so now having killed off the leading intellectuals of 872 00:48:41,640 --> 00:48:45,399 Speaker 1: anarchism again for the second time in a generation, Uh, 873 00:48:45,680 --> 00:48:47,879 Speaker 1: you would think that this would this would kill the movement, 874 00:48:47,920 --> 00:48:52,080 Speaker 1: Like I think, I think like movements like if if 875 00:48:52,120 --> 00:48:55,800 Speaker 1: you kill they're leading intellectuals, like all of them, like 876 00:48:56,360 --> 00:49:01,680 Speaker 1: twice in like twelve years, like the woman collapses. Yeah 877 00:49:02,200 --> 00:49:05,680 Speaker 1: that but at the very beginning, there was the guy 878 00:49:05,719 --> 00:49:08,280 Speaker 1: who said keep the intellectuals away from the labor organizing. 879 00:49:08,920 --> 00:49:12,040 Speaker 1: Maybe he is right, well, but this, this is this. Yeah. 880 00:49:12,040 --> 00:49:13,560 Speaker 1: The incredible thing about this is no, it doesn't it 881 00:49:13,560 --> 00:49:16,920 Speaker 1: doesn't kill them. They keep going like and they have 882 00:49:17,040 --> 00:49:20,880 Speaker 1: they have one last glorious, glorious and absolutely baffling hurrah. 883 00:49:21,440 --> 00:49:26,600 Speaker 1: Okay of like infighting, extremely weird and funny in fighting. 884 00:49:27,440 --> 00:49:29,640 Speaker 1: So yeah, that that's what we're gonna be talking about 885 00:49:29,880 --> 00:49:35,640 Speaker 1: next episode. All right, yeah, is it time for the 886 00:49:35,680 --> 00:49:39,920 Speaker 1: plug of the plug? Yes? Oh oh, Margaret, you who 887 00:49:39,960 --> 00:49:43,840 Speaker 1: have a new podcast about that. It's on this very network, 888 00:49:43,880 --> 00:49:46,239 Speaker 1: Cool Zone Media, on this very network. I have my 889 00:49:46,360 --> 00:49:49,920 Speaker 1: own podcast. Is it called cool People Who Did Cool Stuff? 890 00:49:50,320 --> 00:49:54,080 Speaker 1: And doesn't? So? Does it come out on May second? 891 00:49:54,160 --> 00:49:57,040 Speaker 1: And is it produced by the webby award winning Sophie 892 00:49:57,120 --> 00:50:03,200 Speaker 1: lich German? Uh? Perhaps? And two episodes drop every Monday 893 00:50:03,239 --> 00:50:07,800 Speaker 1: and Wednesday. I think they do. Uh. That is super 894 00:50:08,280 --> 00:50:12,120 Speaker 1: super exciting. And you can find that wherever you get 895 00:50:12,320 --> 00:50:17,040 Speaker 1: your podcasts, remember quickly anywhere you get them, like if 896 00:50:17,080 --> 00:50:19,920 Speaker 1: there's a peddler on the corner who sells you podcasts, 897 00:50:20,280 --> 00:50:25,520 Speaker 1: your pain, get your podcast, get your podcast. It's half 898 00:50:25,600 --> 00:50:31,719 Speaker 1: off today to two for one exactly. And where and 899 00:50:31,800 --> 00:50:35,680 Speaker 1: where can people follow you on the interwebs? Uh? Well, 900 00:50:35,800 --> 00:50:38,200 Speaker 1: for now, you can follow me on Twitter before the 901 00:50:38,280 --> 00:50:42,960 Speaker 1: mass exodus h at Magpie killed Roy And you can 902 00:50:43,000 --> 00:50:45,719 Speaker 1: follow me on Instagram, which we've all known for a 903 00:50:45,840 --> 00:50:49,920 Speaker 1: very long time is owned by evil people and that 904 00:50:50,239 --> 00:50:53,359 Speaker 1: is Magpie. No, Margaret killed Roy because I wasn't clever 905 00:50:53,480 --> 00:50:55,800 Speaker 1: enough to get my own name in both places. I 906 00:50:55,920 --> 00:50:59,279 Speaker 1: don't know why I'm explaining this to you, but you 907 00:50:59,360 --> 00:51:01,880 Speaker 1: can follow me on social media and that's where I am, 908 00:51:01,960 --> 00:51:04,200 Speaker 1: and I post pictures of my dog that keeps barking 909 00:51:04,239 --> 00:51:06,400 Speaker 1: in the background while I'm trying to record this episode. 910 00:51:07,520 --> 00:51:10,120 Speaker 1: But but if you, if you follow Margaret, you'll see 911 00:51:10,160 --> 00:51:12,239 Speaker 1: her dog and you'll understand that it is worth it 912 00:51:12,360 --> 00:51:18,759 Speaker 1: because he is handsome, very nice and agrees. Well, I'm 913 00:51:18,880 --> 00:51:22,479 Speaker 1: very excited to start listening to cp w DC as 914 00:51:22,600 --> 00:51:39,279 Speaker 1: just the best Oh is that the episode episode? It 915 00:51:39,360 --> 00:51:41,600 Speaker 1: Could Happen Here is a production of cool Zone Media. 916 00:51:41,840 --> 00:51:44,480 Speaker 1: Well more podcasts from cool Zone Media. Visit our website 917 00:51:44,520 --> 00:51:46,640 Speaker 1: cool zone media dot com, or check us out on 918 00:51:46,719 --> 00:51:49,200 Speaker 1: the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you 919 00:51:49,280 --> 00:51:52,040 Speaker 1: listen to podcasts. You can find sources for It Could 920 00:51:52,080 --> 00:51:55,000 Speaker 1: Happen Here, updated monthly at cool zone Media dot com 921 00:51:55,120 --> 00:51:57,000 Speaker 1: slash sources. Thanks for listening.