1 00:00:01,800 --> 00:00:03,120 Speaker 1: Also media. 2 00:00:03,320 --> 00:00:05,760 Speaker 2: Hey everybody, Robert Evans here, and I wanted to let 3 00:00:05,800 --> 00:00:09,440 Speaker 2: you know this is a compilation episode. So every episode 4 00:00:09,560 --> 00:00:12,719 Speaker 2: of the week that just happened is here in one 5 00:00:12,800 --> 00:00:16,560 Speaker 2: convenient and with somewhat less ads package for you to 6 00:00:16,600 --> 00:00:19,040 Speaker 2: listen to in a long stretch if you want. If 7 00:00:19,079 --> 00:00:21,000 Speaker 2: you've been listening to the episodes every day this week, 8 00:00:21,040 --> 00:00:22,759 Speaker 2: there's going to be nothing new here for you, but 9 00:00:23,160 --> 00:00:24,880 Speaker 2: you can make your own decisions. 10 00:00:27,400 --> 00:00:30,479 Speaker 3: Hello, and welcome to It could happen here. I'm Andrew 11 00:00:30,480 --> 00:00:34,360 Speaker 3: Siege as soon as andreism on YouTube, and I'm here 12 00:00:34,400 --> 00:00:38,400 Speaker 3: with me. It's James, And honestly I shouldn't see welcome 13 00:00:38,479 --> 00:00:40,680 Speaker 3: to it could happen. Yeah, I shouldlready see welcome to 14 00:00:41,040 --> 00:00:44,320 Speaker 3: it is happening here, because I mean, just just a 15 00:00:44,320 --> 00:00:46,720 Speaker 3: second with you, James, how are you doing. You're safe? 16 00:00:46,800 --> 00:00:50,920 Speaker 4: I'm okay, Yeah, I'm safe. Right now. We are living 17 00:00:50,960 --> 00:00:55,640 Speaker 4: through wild times in the United States. Every day is 18 00:00:56,000 --> 00:00:56,760 Speaker 4: a new hell. 19 00:00:57,560 --> 00:01:00,200 Speaker 3: Indeed, indeed, and although I'm not in the US, the 20 00:01:00,280 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 3: flames of that hell definitely lack the rest of the 21 00:01:03,200 --> 00:01:04,840 Speaker 3: world in weis big and small. 22 00:01:05,240 --> 00:01:07,360 Speaker 4: Yeah, they definitely do. I was just talking to people 23 00:01:07,400 --> 00:01:11,800 Speaker 4: in Syria yesterday and like the alavis Ala white whenever 24 00:01:11,800 --> 00:01:13,119 Speaker 4: you want to call a levees, so if you want 25 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:18,200 Speaker 4: to say it, are facing quite substantial persecution currently, and 26 00:01:18,280 --> 00:01:21,080 Speaker 4: like one of the larger refugee accepting countries in the 27 00:01:21,080 --> 00:01:23,440 Speaker 4: world just isn't doing that anymore unless you're a white 28 00:01:23,480 --> 00:01:27,199 Speaker 4: South African of course, and like that has these massive 29 00:01:27,240 --> 00:01:30,840 Speaker 4: trickle down effects for everywhere. It's just one example of 30 00:01:31,080 --> 00:01:33,920 Speaker 4: how America so goes, the US so goes the world. 31 00:01:33,959 --> 00:01:34,160 Speaker 4: You know. 32 00:01:34,560 --> 00:01:38,160 Speaker 3: Indeed, indeed, and not just in Syria, are the flames 33 00:01:38,200 --> 00:01:42,080 Speaker 3: of conflict tearing up with the part I think most 34 00:01:42,080 --> 00:01:45,520 Speaker 3: people I now know what the situation in Palestine, the 35 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:48,320 Speaker 3: way that Israel was carrying on to genocide there. You know, 36 00:01:48,400 --> 00:01:52,600 Speaker 3: the Russia's invasion of Ukraine, the civil war in Myanmar, 37 00:01:52,840 --> 00:01:56,960 Speaker 3: in Sudan, the you know, struggle between India and Pakistan 38 00:01:57,240 --> 00:02:01,200 Speaker 3: over Kashmir and the kashmir people who are you know, 39 00:02:02,400 --> 00:02:05,840 Speaker 3: left on the on the wayside. You know, the Tamil 40 00:02:05,920 --> 00:02:09,280 Speaker 3: genocide yep, taking place some in Sri Lanka. I mean, 41 00:02:10,120 --> 00:02:13,240 Speaker 3: there's so many things happening across the world right now, 42 00:02:13,280 --> 00:02:15,720 Speaker 3: it's really difficult to keep up. 43 00:02:16,560 --> 00:02:20,119 Speaker 4: Yeah, the friends in me Emma would prefer the framing 44 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:24,320 Speaker 4: of revolution to civil war. They're pretty explicit about that. 45 00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:27,440 Speaker 3: Okay, yeah, you're right, you're right, you're right, I should 46 00:02:27,480 --> 00:02:29,040 Speaker 3: be using that that terminology. 47 00:02:29,600 --> 00:02:31,919 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's not it's not appropriate everywhere. But in their case, 48 00:02:32,040 --> 00:02:33,799 Speaker 4: there has been a civil war since forty eight, and 49 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:38,079 Speaker 4: it's a substantial change with the twenty twenty one revolution. 50 00:02:38,200 --> 00:02:40,560 Speaker 3: Right right, right, right, Yeah, thank you for that correction. 51 00:02:40,880 --> 00:02:41,720 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, of course. 52 00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:44,639 Speaker 3: I think now is a really good time to have 53 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:51,440 Speaker 3: a general, almost strategic discussion on anti war struggle, and 54 00:02:51,480 --> 00:02:52,880 Speaker 3: so today I really want to look at how we 55 00:02:52,919 --> 00:02:56,560 Speaker 3: can come to the propaganda around war, the actions that 56 00:02:56,600 --> 00:03:00,079 Speaker 3: are possible to take against militarism at home, and we 57 00:03:00,120 --> 00:03:05,360 Speaker 3: could build solidarity across oceans and borders. So to understand 58 00:03:05,360 --> 00:03:07,959 Speaker 3: how to actuate against war, we first need to agitate 59 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:12,400 Speaker 3: against militarism. And those who don't know, militarism is the 60 00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:16,120 Speaker 3: belief or policy that the nation should maintain a strong 61 00:03:16,160 --> 00:03:19,160 Speaker 3: military and be prepare to use it aggressively to defend 62 00:03:19,400 --> 00:03:23,480 Speaker 3: or promote its interests. It often involves glorifying military virtues 63 00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:27,280 Speaker 3: and ideals, and prioritizing military strength and readiness above other 64 00:03:27,320 --> 00:03:31,680 Speaker 3: aspects of society such a basic Google definition. My copy 65 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:36,320 Speaker 3: of the Anarchist Encyclopedia is the English version, which is aberged, sadly, 66 00:03:36,840 --> 00:03:40,320 Speaker 3: but the original French has the full unabridged Anarchist Encyclopedia. 67 00:03:40,520 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 3: So with a bit of shaky online translation magic and 68 00:03:44,560 --> 00:03:47,960 Speaker 3: managed to pull its definition of militarism as well. Miltarism 69 00:03:48,040 --> 00:03:51,119 Speaker 3: is a system that consists of having and maintaining military personnel. 70 00:03:51,640 --> 00:03:54,080 Speaker 3: It's essential and avoult goal is a preparation for war. 71 00:03:54,560 --> 00:03:56,560 Speaker 3: The recruitment of a standing army in the organization of 72 00:03:56,560 --> 00:03:59,520 Speaker 3: the cageris of reserve army. The accumulation that put it 73 00:03:59,520 --> 00:04:01,840 Speaker 3: in place turn into the state of service of ever 74 00:04:01,960 --> 00:04:05,720 Speaker 3: more modern, more perfected war material. In short, is the 75 00:04:05,760 --> 00:04:10,680 Speaker 3: preliminary organization of war. All are the implications of that, well, 76 00:04:11,200 --> 00:04:13,800 Speaker 3: all over the world, I think we can see, you know, 77 00:04:13,880 --> 00:04:19,480 Speaker 3: the consequences of statism, the might makes right, pursuit of conquest, 78 00:04:19,680 --> 00:04:23,520 Speaker 3: the fighting wars abroad or at home, for the strategic interests, 79 00:04:23,600 --> 00:04:27,680 Speaker 3: ideological commitments, resource claims, whatever the case may be. The 80 00:04:27,800 --> 00:04:31,080 Speaker 3: rivalries within the ruling class, and how that pleas out, 81 00:04:31,120 --> 00:04:33,599 Speaker 3: and how it's that that blows back on all of 82 00:04:33,640 --> 00:04:37,520 Speaker 3: our faces. You know, the profits the military industrial complex 83 00:04:37,560 --> 00:04:42,000 Speaker 3: which keeps this whole system chuning on, you know, the 84 00:04:42,040 --> 00:04:47,800 Speaker 3: blood of innocence. Of course, the longstanding consequences and continued 85 00:04:48,279 --> 00:04:51,400 Speaker 3: work of colonialism. And of course the way is that 86 00:04:51,480 --> 00:04:55,839 Speaker 3: militarism gets turned inward with this suppression of strikes, of activism, 87 00:04:55,920 --> 00:05:00,800 Speaker 3: of popular unrest. When the now militarized police aren't enough, 88 00:05:01,120 --> 00:05:05,720 Speaker 3: they often bring in the military itself and reports. With militarism, 89 00:05:05,760 --> 00:05:09,159 Speaker 3: we also have the narrative component, you know, the building 90 00:05:09,200 --> 00:05:16,360 Speaker 3: of patriotism that so plans the seed of fascism. States 91 00:05:16,440 --> 00:05:20,800 Speaker 3: can survive without militaries. It is true the state typically 92 00:05:21,160 --> 00:05:27,320 Speaker 3: depends upon some effort or some attempt at monopoly on 93 00:05:27,440 --> 00:05:31,240 Speaker 3: the legitimate use of violence within the territory by some definitions. 94 00:05:31,600 --> 00:05:34,720 Speaker 3: But the states which do not have militaries often can 95 00:05:34,800 --> 00:05:39,239 Speaker 3: do so because they've outsourced the military functions to another state, 96 00:05:40,120 --> 00:05:43,000 Speaker 3: and or because they have other systems in place to 97 00:05:43,080 --> 00:05:47,520 Speaker 3: control descent, to develop a certain degree of social condition 98 00:05:47,960 --> 00:05:50,200 Speaker 3: and pacify the population. 99 00:05:50,760 --> 00:05:52,560 Speaker 4: I'm just trying to think of states that are militaries 100 00:05:52,640 --> 00:05:54,560 Speaker 4: like in my experience, I guess you have like the 101 00:05:55,440 --> 00:05:58,599 Speaker 4: Panama right doesn't have a military, it has the Center Front, 102 00:05:58,600 --> 00:06:02,320 Speaker 4: which are like the frontier Protection I guess, but essentially 103 00:06:02,440 --> 00:06:05,279 Speaker 4: like a militarized border patrol. And they do have marines 104 00:06:05,279 --> 00:06:06,719 Speaker 4: and stuff as well, I guess, so they kind of 105 00:06:06,720 --> 00:06:08,359 Speaker 4: do have a military, but it's a kind of a 106 00:06:08,400 --> 00:06:10,120 Speaker 4: renaming exercise more than anything. 107 00:06:10,480 --> 00:06:13,359 Speaker 3: Indeed, the same thing of having a militarized police, but 108 00:06:13,400 --> 00:06:15,040 Speaker 3: it's not a military technically. 109 00:06:15,320 --> 00:06:15,560 Speaker 2: Yeah. 110 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:17,840 Speaker 3: Well, having a militarized coast guard and it's not a 111 00:06:17,880 --> 00:06:19,240 Speaker 3: military technically, you know. 112 00:06:19,600 --> 00:06:19,840 Speaker 5: Yeah. 113 00:06:19,920 --> 00:06:23,120 Speaker 4: Yeah. You have the countries like the Republic the Marshall Islands, 114 00:06:23,120 --> 00:06:28,040 Speaker 4: which just outsources its militarization to the United States, right 115 00:06:28,120 --> 00:06:31,000 Speaker 4: like the US. Well, I think that is a distinct thing. 116 00:06:31,680 --> 00:06:34,440 Speaker 4: The people in the Marshall Islands have seen the horrors 117 00:06:34,000 --> 00:06:39,280 Speaker 4: of war very closely and also the danger of militarization, 118 00:06:39,400 --> 00:06:43,400 Speaker 4: right like, the United States nuked the Marshall Islands, a 119 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:45,560 Speaker 4: country with which it had no quarrel, with which it 120 00:06:45,600 --> 00:06:48,120 Speaker 4: was not at war, just to practice in case it 121 00:06:48,160 --> 00:06:49,840 Speaker 4: needed to in Nuk, a country with which it did 122 00:06:49,920 --> 00:06:52,560 Speaker 4: have a quarrel. I guess the legacy of that is 123 00:06:53,040 --> 00:06:55,440 Speaker 4: very obvious and continues to this day there. But if 124 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:57,479 Speaker 4: marshal Ly's people wish to join a military. They can 125 00:06:57,520 --> 00:07:00,560 Speaker 4: join the US military, and the US guarantees the security 126 00:07:00,600 --> 00:07:03,919 Speaker 4: and theory that it's it's yeah, it is again distinctly. 127 00:07:03,960 --> 00:07:06,080 Speaker 4: For instance, if you join the US military in the 128 00:07:06,080 --> 00:07:09,760 Speaker 4: Marshall Islands wish to access your veterans benefits, the easiest 129 00:07:09,800 --> 00:07:11,120 Speaker 4: way to do so is to take a five hour 130 00:07:11,240 --> 00:07:14,240 Speaker 4: flight to Hawaii. Like, like, they don't have any any 131 00:07:14,480 --> 00:07:16,560 Speaker 4: any benefits for victual veterans there. So I guess in 132 00:07:16,600 --> 00:07:19,560 Speaker 4: that case, like maybe it does give people a different 133 00:07:19,600 --> 00:07:21,520 Speaker 4: relationship to like state violence. 134 00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:27,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's I mean, obviously different places to have different 135 00:07:27,080 --> 00:07:29,280 Speaker 3: histories as to how they came to those arrangements. But 136 00:07:29,320 --> 00:07:35,840 Speaker 3: you definitely see our relationship between colonialism and the outsourcing 137 00:07:35,920 --> 00:07:37,360 Speaker 3: of military functions. 138 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:38,960 Speaker 4: Yeah, definitely. 139 00:07:39,560 --> 00:07:46,440 Speaker 3: Now, historically anarchists have been anti militarists. The encyclopedias call 140 00:07:46,560 --> 00:07:51,080 Speaker 3: this aspect of the anarchist struggle, the aim to disqualifying militarism, 141 00:07:51,560 --> 00:07:55,280 Speaker 3: to denounce it's terrible and painful consequences, to combat the 142 00:07:55,320 --> 00:07:59,640 Speaker 3: warlike and barracks for distigmatize and dishonor war to a 143 00:07:59,760 --> 00:08:03,440 Speaker 3: ball the regime of the armies, so abolish and militarism 144 00:08:03,520 --> 00:08:10,480 Speaker 3: looks like material relief from the oppression military violence, the 145 00:08:10,520 --> 00:08:16,800 Speaker 3: redirection of resources that go toward military toward instead things 146 00:08:16,800 --> 00:08:20,280 Speaker 3: that actually benefit the lives of everyday people, you know, 147 00:08:20,320 --> 00:08:23,000 Speaker 3: the reduction of pain and suffering throughout the world, the 148 00:08:23,040 --> 00:08:27,960 Speaker 3: abolition of borders which so often are the motivating force 149 00:08:28,120 --> 00:08:33,280 Speaker 3: behind military exercise. And while no anarchist to deny that 150 00:08:33,640 --> 00:08:37,120 Speaker 3: armed struggle is necessary for defense, it's not the same 151 00:08:37,160 --> 00:08:41,800 Speaker 3: as having an imperialistic or hierarchical ambition toward you know, 152 00:08:42,000 --> 00:08:45,480 Speaker 3: power over towards dominating populations of people. 153 00:08:46,320 --> 00:08:49,319 Speaker 4: Yeah, this reminds me of the discussion that happened in 154 00:08:49,640 --> 00:08:53,959 Speaker 4: the CNT and Spain in the nineteen thirties previous to 155 00:08:54,000 --> 00:08:57,840 Speaker 4: the Civil War. Even before that, right where they there 156 00:08:57,920 --> 00:09:01,679 Speaker 4: was a very profound, an obvious discussion on like how 157 00:09:01,720 --> 00:09:05,920 Speaker 4: to defend their evolution, how to defend communities whilst maintaining 158 00:09:06,080 --> 00:09:11,679 Speaker 4: anti militarism. And that's why we didn't see like there 159 00:09:11,760 --> 00:09:18,120 Speaker 4: was not a like standing army beyond you had affinity groups, right, 160 00:09:18,120 --> 00:09:20,760 Speaker 4: and then you had like defense committees of six six 161 00:09:20,800 --> 00:09:23,840 Speaker 4: to eight people, and those people like took on the 162 00:09:23,920 --> 00:09:29,160 Speaker 4: role of organizing for a potential violent like in order 163 00:09:29,160 --> 00:09:31,080 Speaker 4: to defend the community right, like to use violence to 164 00:09:31,120 --> 00:09:34,439 Speaker 4: defend the community against violence. But even as it became 165 00:09:34,520 --> 00:09:38,679 Speaker 4: clearer and clearer that Spain was like spiraling towards conflict, 166 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:41,720 Speaker 4: they resisted the idea of establishing and I think more 167 00:09:41,760 --> 00:09:42,840 Speaker 4: militarized than that. 168 00:09:43,120 --> 00:09:44,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, and I think so core. It's been a really 169 00:09:44,960 --> 00:09:49,120 Speaker 3: good place to look at for really some experiments or efforts, 170 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:52,920 Speaker 3: so ideas would have played out, strategies would have played out, 171 00:09:54,040 --> 00:09:57,160 Speaker 3: and I think it's really important to take those experiments 172 00:09:57,240 --> 00:09:59,280 Speaker 3: and see how we can iterate on them. Yeah, and 173 00:09:59,320 --> 00:10:03,160 Speaker 3: build upon them, because I mean what I've always admired 174 00:10:03,240 --> 00:10:07,280 Speaker 3: that we've carried on this anti militarist torch. It's very 175 00:10:07,320 --> 00:10:11,840 Speaker 3: important to remember the landscape has changed from war times past. 176 00:10:12,040 --> 00:10:15,200 Speaker 3: You know, we're not in World War times anymore. You know, 177 00:10:15,360 --> 00:10:20,120 Speaker 3: the strategies and the discussions and the approaches that may 178 00:10:20,160 --> 00:10:23,240 Speaker 3: have worked back then, it doesn't work this in the 179 00:10:23,240 --> 00:10:25,679 Speaker 3: same way now. You don't even have to declare war 180 00:10:25,880 --> 00:10:29,680 Speaker 3: officially anymore. In this day and age. You can just 181 00:10:29,720 --> 00:10:32,720 Speaker 3: say that, oh, you're doing a special military operation, or 182 00:10:33,400 --> 00:10:36,200 Speaker 3: you can just send billions of dollars of aid to 183 00:10:36,920 --> 00:10:41,320 Speaker 3: a country that you want to support, and even troops 184 00:10:41,559 --> 00:10:44,560 Speaker 3: to the countries want to support, and technically you have 185 00:10:44,640 --> 00:10:48,319 Speaker 3: un declared warrior. Yeah, and you know, not only that, 186 00:10:48,400 --> 00:10:54,480 Speaker 3: you also get to unleash generational trauma and poison upon 187 00:10:54,559 --> 00:10:57,240 Speaker 3: generations of people. But it's okay because you're going after 188 00:10:57,280 --> 00:11:01,000 Speaker 3: some terrorists. You know, you just get to push money 189 00:11:01,000 --> 00:11:04,040 Speaker 3: and supplies towards this camp or that and whether the 190 00:11:04,160 --> 00:11:08,600 Speaker 3: US is concerned and at least used to have to 191 00:11:08,640 --> 00:11:13,320 Speaker 3: seek congressional approval, but as we see, that's not really 192 00:11:13,320 --> 00:11:16,920 Speaker 3: a thing now, especially post nine eleven. You know, back 193 00:11:16,920 --> 00:11:19,800 Speaker 3: in the day, people thought putting pressure on the elected 194 00:11:19,800 --> 00:11:23,400 Speaker 3: officials through protests probably enough, and you know there's the 195 00:11:23,480 --> 00:11:24,959 Speaker 3: b to be had to the extent to which that 196 00:11:25,080 --> 00:11:28,160 Speaker 3: worked for situations like the Vietnam War. But as we've 197 00:11:28,160 --> 00:11:30,880 Speaker 3: seen with this song and Dance again and again and again, 198 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:35,240 Speaker 3: the protests are not hitting like they used to. You know, 199 00:11:35,240 --> 00:11:37,800 Speaker 3: the response to the protest has been so it's routine 200 00:11:37,880 --> 00:11:40,280 Speaker 3: at this point. You know, you just send the police 201 00:11:40,320 --> 00:11:42,840 Speaker 3: to bash the heads in or bet to get the military, 202 00:11:44,120 --> 00:11:47,000 Speaker 3: because the movers and the shakers on the people who 203 00:11:47,000 --> 00:11:50,240 Speaker 3: can actually be reached with these protests, you know, and 204 00:11:50,360 --> 00:11:53,400 Speaker 3: no matter how peaceful we proclaim our protests to be 205 00:11:53,920 --> 00:11:56,840 Speaker 3: we're talking about moneyed interests here. You know, a military 206 00:11:56,920 --> 00:12:00,600 Speaker 3: industrial complex that has to have lyne go up, you 207 00:12:00,640 --> 00:12:03,920 Speaker 3: know who, Yeah, doesn't have to give a down about 208 00:12:03,920 --> 00:12:06,120 Speaker 3: some people walking on the road. You know, the system 209 00:12:06,200 --> 00:12:10,000 Speaker 3: has grown since the nineteen tens, the nineteen fourteen years. 210 00:12:10,520 --> 00:12:13,000 Speaker 3: It has grown in such size and complexity to the 211 00:12:13,040 --> 00:12:16,480 Speaker 3: point where you know, you don't have to care necessarily 212 00:12:16,559 --> 00:12:20,199 Speaker 3: about a single movement part about a single action of protests. 213 00:12:21,280 --> 00:12:24,000 Speaker 4: Yeah, and the two kind of combine. And like what 214 00:12:24,040 --> 00:12:25,920 Speaker 4: we're seeing in the United Kingdom right now, right like 215 00:12:26,400 --> 00:12:31,120 Speaker 4: there's the complete dismissal of protests and this like I'm 216 00:12:31,120 --> 00:12:34,719 Speaker 4: thinking a better word than imprecise, but like the vagueness 217 00:12:34,720 --> 00:12:36,920 Speaker 4: of the definition of terrorism has allowed the government of 218 00:12:36,920 --> 00:12:39,480 Speaker 4: the United Kingdom, in combination with the absence of a 219 00:12:39,480 --> 00:12:42,040 Speaker 4: Bill of Rights in the United Kingdom, right to just 220 00:12:42,080 --> 00:12:45,120 Speaker 4: be like, oh, Palestine Action and terrorists like you are 221 00:12:45,160 --> 00:12:49,800 Speaker 4: the same as the Islamic State, because Palestine Action undertook 222 00:12:49,840 --> 00:12:52,920 Speaker 4: it in non violent direct action. Right, But it's ludicrous 223 00:12:52,960 --> 00:12:56,079 Speaker 4: to suggest that that that was terrorism and that it 224 00:12:56,120 --> 00:12:59,319 Speaker 4: doesn't mean any reasonable definition of the term. But yet, 225 00:12:59,320 --> 00:13:01,400 Speaker 4: where we were in a stage now where governments can 226 00:13:01,640 --> 00:13:07,400 Speaker 4: declare anyone the enemy without any particular oversight, and that's 227 00:13:07,440 --> 00:13:09,440 Speaker 4: the logical conclusion of two decades of this. 228 00:13:10,080 --> 00:13:12,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean to an extent, that has always been 229 00:13:12,240 --> 00:13:14,240 Speaker 3: the case. I think what's different now is that they're 230 00:13:14,280 --> 00:13:18,680 Speaker 3: not even really attempting to hide behind any sort of 231 00:13:18,720 --> 00:13:23,520 Speaker 3: consistent principles or consistent standards, you know, because even back 232 00:13:23,600 --> 00:13:26,079 Speaker 3: back then, you know, the nartists are being called terrorists 233 00:13:26,080 --> 00:13:29,320 Speaker 3: and being m m true, you know, chastised for that. 234 00:13:29,679 --> 00:13:35,160 Speaker 4: Yeah, I guess also, like our class system is more 235 00:13:36,280 --> 00:13:38,320 Speaker 4: entrenched than it ever has been in a sense, I'm 236 00:13:38,400 --> 00:13:43,000 Speaker 4: just thinking, like, wars are not fought by the mass 237 00:13:43,200 --> 00:13:46,960 Speaker 4: of middle class, and like the people who become senators 238 00:13:47,000 --> 00:13:48,760 Speaker 4: for the most part, right, I mean, in the US 239 00:13:48,840 --> 00:13:51,839 Speaker 4: and downs, senators will have done military service. It can 240 00:13:51,880 --> 00:13:54,440 Speaker 4: sort of boost their career opportunities. I get that, But 241 00:13:54,559 --> 00:13:57,560 Speaker 4: like it is not for the most part, the sons 242 00:13:57,600 --> 00:14:01,199 Speaker 4: of the of the people who who start the wars 243 00:14:01,240 --> 00:14:02,240 Speaker 4: who die in the wars. 244 00:14:02,440 --> 00:14:05,199 Speaker 2: Right, it's indeed people of. 245 00:14:05,160 --> 00:14:07,240 Speaker 4: A different class in a way that even in a 246 00:14:07,240 --> 00:14:10,040 Speaker 4: distinct way from the era of the World wars. Right, 247 00:14:11,080 --> 00:14:15,400 Speaker 4: when when large numbers of people of the middle class, 248 00:14:15,520 --> 00:14:19,440 Speaker 4: especially maybe not the very privileged people that like did 249 00:14:19,640 --> 00:14:21,640 Speaker 4: die in those wars. And I think like the memory 250 00:14:21,720 --> 00:14:25,600 Speaker 4: of the First World War probably did have some impact 251 00:14:25,640 --> 00:14:28,400 Speaker 4: on like the reticence of some politicians to dive into 252 00:14:28,560 --> 00:14:32,000 Speaker 4: the second one. But we don't really have that now. 253 00:14:32,760 --> 00:14:47,360 Speaker 3: Indeed, so we criticize this particular approach of the protest, 254 00:14:47,480 --> 00:14:50,120 Speaker 3: and I know that the inavertable question is, so what 255 00:14:50,200 --> 00:14:53,960 Speaker 3: can we even do at this point? And you know, 256 00:14:54,000 --> 00:14:56,720 Speaker 3: this is why I consider it very important to take 257 00:14:56,720 --> 00:15:00,560 Speaker 3: a step back and look at what is actually keeping 258 00:15:00,600 --> 00:15:03,880 Speaker 3: the system going right, and what's keeping the system going 259 00:15:04,160 --> 00:15:08,600 Speaker 3: is and has always been labor right. Not to say 260 00:15:08,640 --> 00:15:11,120 Speaker 3: that labor and labor struggles to be all and and 261 00:15:11,360 --> 00:15:14,040 Speaker 3: all of our politics, but it is to say that 262 00:15:14,120 --> 00:15:19,520 Speaker 3: if we want to make a significant impact, that is 263 00:15:19,560 --> 00:15:23,920 Speaker 3: what we have the greatest control over our labor. And 264 00:15:23,960 --> 00:15:26,400 Speaker 3: so when I talk about things we can do to 265 00:15:26,440 --> 00:15:28,680 Speaker 3: affect change, I always had to take it back to 266 00:15:29,400 --> 00:15:32,640 Speaker 3: the ongoing process of social revolution. The things you do 267 00:15:32,720 --> 00:15:35,560 Speaker 3: to oppose and the things you do to propose, you know, 268 00:15:35,640 --> 00:15:39,240 Speaker 3: on the opposing side of things, that includes counter messaging. 269 00:15:40,040 --> 00:15:42,520 Speaker 3: You know, even though we may not have the resources 270 00:15:42,600 --> 00:15:47,280 Speaker 3: of mainstream media or government communications, We have weight of mouth, 271 00:15:47,480 --> 00:15:51,280 Speaker 3: we have trust between ourselves, and we have alternative media 272 00:15:51,320 --> 00:15:54,240 Speaker 3: that can be, especially in this day and age, just 273 00:15:54,280 --> 00:15:58,200 Speaker 3: as powerful if sparked right, especially considering the fact that 274 00:15:59,000 --> 00:16:04,000 Speaker 3: the general center and the populist sentiment has, whether coming 275 00:16:04,000 --> 00:16:06,920 Speaker 3: from a leftist direction or a right dist direction, the 276 00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:12,240 Speaker 3: general sentiment has been moving toward anti establishment poll of sics. 277 00:16:13,320 --> 00:16:18,480 Speaker 3: The anti establishment sort of momentum is what's growing right now, 278 00:16:19,120 --> 00:16:22,080 Speaker 3: and the issue of course being that sometimes that anti 279 00:16:22,200 --> 00:16:25,600 Speaker 3: establishment momentum can be hijacked, such as what Trump did, 280 00:16:25,760 --> 00:16:28,320 Speaker 3: you know, to get himself elected the first time he 281 00:16:28,800 --> 00:16:32,800 Speaker 3: rode that wave and you know, this whole Epstein situation, 282 00:16:32,920 --> 00:16:38,480 Speaker 3: we may see that foundation of his base potentially crumbling 283 00:16:38,520 --> 00:16:42,280 Speaker 3: apart a bit. But we have to look at what 284 00:16:42,400 --> 00:16:46,760 Speaker 3: is actually motivating people right now and how they can 285 00:16:46,800 --> 00:16:50,280 Speaker 3: be reached. An alternative media with an anti establishment mess 286 00:16:50,680 --> 00:16:52,800 Speaker 3: message is I think one of the better ways to 287 00:16:52,840 --> 00:16:55,640 Speaker 3: do so, you know, wherever you see it. 288 00:16:55,640 --> 00:16:56,640 Speaker 2: He needs to be out. 289 00:16:56,400 --> 00:17:00,120 Speaker 3: There, you know, on social media or through a the 290 00:17:00,160 --> 00:17:03,960 Speaker 3: avenue is calling out the ridiculous Cassius bellues used to 291 00:17:04,520 --> 00:17:07,960 Speaker 3: manufacture consent for war. You know, to be wary of 292 00:17:08,160 --> 00:17:12,000 Speaker 3: potential forced flags can be used as a justification for 293 00:17:12,200 --> 00:17:18,040 Speaker 3: military action to consistently poke holes in the narratives that 294 00:17:18,720 --> 00:17:23,040 Speaker 3: have allowed you know, nationalists and and xenophobic sentiments to 295 00:17:23,119 --> 00:17:26,600 Speaker 3: become the force that they have become today, and of 296 00:17:26,600 --> 00:17:30,120 Speaker 3: course even engaged in that message, and of course ty 297 00:17:30,160 --> 00:17:33,440 Speaker 3: not to let campus infect your counter message in either. 298 00:17:34,080 --> 00:17:36,320 Speaker 3: You know, that's how you get people who are you know, 299 00:17:36,359 --> 00:17:39,719 Speaker 3: they gung, who are about a free Palestine, and then they 300 00:17:39,760 --> 00:17:43,080 Speaker 3: start when they ask them about Ukraine, all of a sudden, 301 00:17:43,320 --> 00:17:46,399 Speaker 3: it's actually really complicated. It's actually the fault of the 302 00:17:46,480 --> 00:17:49,919 Speaker 3: US and the EU and na too, and not Russia, 303 00:17:49,920 --> 00:17:52,000 Speaker 3: even though Russia is the one who actually invaded and 304 00:17:52,119 --> 00:17:56,240 Speaker 3: is actively killing people in distrial infrastructure as we speak, right. 305 00:17:56,320 --> 00:17:59,560 Speaker 3: I Mean, there's conversation to be had about the US 306 00:17:59,640 --> 00:18:03,880 Speaker 3: and EU and about NATO obviously, but it's very. 307 00:18:03,880 --> 00:18:07,000 Speaker 4: Clear, Yeah, it's very uncomplicated who's. 308 00:18:06,840 --> 00:18:08,440 Speaker 3: Actually killing people right now? 309 00:18:08,720 --> 00:18:12,520 Speaker 4: You know, Yeah, there is one country which is taking 310 00:18:12,680 --> 00:18:16,040 Speaker 4: children right and trying to like re educate them give 311 00:18:16,040 --> 00:18:20,960 Speaker 4: them to families in Russia, which is committing murders of civilians. 312 00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:25,360 Speaker 4: Like we don't have to like resort to like ten 313 00:18:25,480 --> 00:18:28,600 Speaker 4: year geopolitical trajectories to say that it's wrong and it 314 00:18:28,600 --> 00:18:31,480 Speaker 4: should be opposed exactly exactly. 315 00:18:31,840 --> 00:18:34,800 Speaker 3: And also I want to make this point about counter 316 00:18:34,880 --> 00:18:38,000 Speaker 3: messaging because it's a consistent gripe I've had, In fact, 317 00:18:38,040 --> 00:18:40,040 Speaker 3: one of the main reasons I started my channel in 318 00:18:40,040 --> 00:18:43,480 Speaker 3: the first place. With your comment message in whether it's 319 00:18:43,520 --> 00:18:47,280 Speaker 3: in person or on the internet or wherever, does stay 320 00:18:47,320 --> 00:18:50,560 Speaker 3: perpetually on the back foot, you know, the words don't 321 00:18:50,920 --> 00:18:54,840 Speaker 3: just counter message? Yeah, you know, right now, And it's 322 00:18:54,920 --> 00:18:58,840 Speaker 3: what irritates me so much. The right wing sets the conversation. Yeah, 323 00:18:58,920 --> 00:19:02,120 Speaker 3: you know, you have people they say, oh, we want 324 00:19:02,119 --> 00:19:05,560 Speaker 3: to talk about critical race theory, and then everybody's talking 325 00:19:05,560 --> 00:19:07,840 Speaker 3: about critical race theory because they talk to or they 326 00:19:07,840 --> 00:19:10,160 Speaker 3: want to target trans people, and all of a sudden, 327 00:19:10,240 --> 00:19:14,320 Speaker 3: we have to scrabble to respond to all their erroneous 328 00:19:14,320 --> 00:19:18,439 Speaker 3: and ridiculous claims about trans people. That comets messages is important, 329 00:19:18,520 --> 00:19:23,040 Speaker 3: is important, but it cannot be all that we do, right, Yeah, 330 00:19:23,080 --> 00:19:25,280 Speaker 3: and this is a bit how to let feel. But 331 00:19:25,680 --> 00:19:27,879 Speaker 3: you know, of course I'm not the one who is 332 00:19:28,119 --> 00:19:32,720 Speaker 3: partialty liketoral approaches. But you can see some of that 333 00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:39,159 Speaker 3: not just counter message in but also actively messaging taking 334 00:19:39,200 --> 00:19:42,840 Speaker 3: place with Zora Mum. Danny's strategy, you know, when you 335 00:19:42,880 --> 00:19:45,359 Speaker 3: look at how he speaks, how he addresses some of 336 00:19:45,359 --> 00:19:48,400 Speaker 3: the badly the arguments are made against him. His rhetorical 337 00:19:48,440 --> 00:19:52,639 Speaker 3: strength and popularity in part lies on his refusal to 338 00:19:52,720 --> 00:19:55,919 Speaker 3: carry on the conversation on the enemies too, you know, 339 00:19:56,000 --> 00:19:58,760 Speaker 3: so they will go at him for something and he's 340 00:19:58,760 --> 00:20:01,280 Speaker 3: going to spit it right back around owned to talking 341 00:20:01,280 --> 00:20:03,520 Speaker 3: about the things that it's just really matter to people 342 00:20:04,000 --> 00:20:06,280 Speaker 3: to set the conversations to get people to respond to that, 343 00:20:06,920 --> 00:20:10,359 Speaker 3: because all other response is toward him have been trying 344 00:20:10,400 --> 00:20:14,080 Speaker 3: to distract from his actual messaging and his ability to 345 00:20:14,119 --> 00:20:17,760 Speaker 3: steal on message as something I find really admirable, despite 346 00:20:18,200 --> 00:20:22,399 Speaker 3: you know, my concerns about the investment of energy and 347 00:20:22,480 --> 00:20:23,720 Speaker 3: electoral strategies. 348 00:20:24,080 --> 00:20:26,400 Speaker 4: Sure, yeah, yeah, yeah, there are certain things we can 349 00:20:26,400 --> 00:20:28,520 Speaker 4: admire about these people if we don't agree with everything. 350 00:20:28,840 --> 00:20:33,080 Speaker 4: And I do think like in that sense, something I 351 00:20:33,119 --> 00:20:35,760 Speaker 4: think about a lot with like messaging and countermessaging, especially 352 00:20:35,800 --> 00:20:41,520 Speaker 4: around war. It's like I spent some time in the 353 00:20:41,960 --> 00:20:46,479 Speaker 4: Anes and what people call Java, and like one of 354 00:20:46,560 --> 00:20:49,600 Speaker 4: the framings that I've consistently seen and it's mostly in 355 00:20:50,000 --> 00:20:53,760 Speaker 4: like the lib leaning mass media, I guess is that 356 00:20:54,520 --> 00:20:58,280 Speaker 4: people went to Rejaba to fight against IS or Dash 357 00:20:58,400 --> 00:21:00,680 Speaker 4: or Isis, whatever you want to call it, right, and 358 00:21:00,760 --> 00:21:05,840 Speaker 4: like in doing so, that is how the revolutionary Jarba 359 00:21:05,840 --> 00:21:07,800 Speaker 4: is not understood by most people, right, and they have 360 00:21:07,920 --> 00:21:11,720 Speaker 4: taken the power away from it in their framing of it, 361 00:21:11,760 --> 00:21:15,240 Speaker 4: because people didn't just go. Some people did go. Justify 362 00:21:15,680 --> 00:21:17,840 Speaker 4: I s right that there. They went because they saw 363 00:21:17,840 --> 00:21:20,959 Speaker 4: what I was doing. They understood its inhumane and they 364 00:21:20,960 --> 00:21:23,720 Speaker 4: wanted that to stop, and that's admirable. But people also 365 00:21:23,760 --> 00:21:26,840 Speaker 4: went because they saw what people were building in Rajava 366 00:21:26,880 --> 00:21:28,720 Speaker 4: and they thought that was beautiful and they wanted to 367 00:21:28,760 --> 00:21:34,160 Speaker 4: defend it, and that's admirable too. And sometimes the messaging 368 00:21:34,200 --> 00:21:37,760 Speaker 4: around specifically ra Java, Mi and Mar to an extent 369 00:21:37,840 --> 00:21:40,199 Speaker 4: right there international volunteers there too, and of course that 370 00:21:40,280 --> 00:21:42,480 Speaker 4: like folks from the Amma who have picked up weapons 371 00:21:42,480 --> 00:21:45,040 Speaker 4: who never thought they would, and they didn't just do 372 00:21:45,119 --> 00:21:48,159 Speaker 4: it to oppose the Hunter. They did it because like 373 00:21:48,240 --> 00:21:51,840 Speaker 4: in there, despite all the horrible things about war then 374 00:21:52,040 --> 00:21:54,960 Speaker 4: and like it should be avoided at all costs. In 375 00:21:55,600 --> 00:21:59,080 Speaker 4: the conflict, they have built liberated spaces and they've experienced freedom, 376 00:22:00,000 --> 00:22:04,919 Speaker 4: they have experienced how that feels and they've built a 377 00:22:04,960 --> 00:22:09,320 Speaker 4: revolution that is beautiful in spite of the war, not 378 00:22:09,320 --> 00:22:11,760 Speaker 4: not because of it, and they want to defend that. 379 00:22:11,800 --> 00:22:14,879 Speaker 4: And I think that's a messaging that we should we 380 00:22:14,880 --> 00:22:19,800 Speaker 4: should consider, right, like, because the messaging that everything has 381 00:22:19,840 --> 00:22:25,280 Speaker 4: to be against something bad always sort of it presupposes 382 00:22:25,359 --> 00:22:27,520 Speaker 4: that that they can't have been something good, and in 383 00:22:27,800 --> 00:22:30,240 Speaker 4: some cases there has been something good, and like, we 384 00:22:30,280 --> 00:22:35,680 Speaker 4: won't fully understand what was happening there unless we understand that. 385 00:22:35,880 --> 00:22:37,880 Speaker 4: And I think we should push back on that messaging 386 00:22:37,920 --> 00:22:40,720 Speaker 4: what we see it, especially in the great legacy media. 387 00:22:41,560 --> 00:22:46,119 Speaker 3: Absolutely absolutely, and that really connects to the you know, 388 00:22:46,200 --> 00:22:50,680 Speaker 3: the other aspect of the social revolution paradigm, because it's 389 00:22:50,720 --> 00:22:54,080 Speaker 3: not just about a pousion and so it's proposing that 390 00:22:54,080 --> 00:22:58,320 Speaker 3: that's something different. Yeah, and that is often far more 391 00:22:58,440 --> 00:23:02,720 Speaker 3: energizing than simply talking everything that's wrong with the world. 392 00:23:03,760 --> 00:23:04,639 Speaker 4: Yeah, definitely. 393 00:23:05,040 --> 00:23:08,159 Speaker 3: And I think also for those who maybe have concerns 394 00:23:08,200 --> 00:23:15,040 Speaker 3: about the risks of oppositional messaging, there's another area where 395 00:23:15,040 --> 00:23:18,720 Speaker 3: you can direct your energy to support the opposition without 396 00:23:18,800 --> 00:23:22,560 Speaker 3: necessarily actively being involved in it, you know, because it's 397 00:23:22,560 --> 00:23:24,639 Speaker 3: not enough to just oppose the system. You have to 398 00:23:24,640 --> 00:23:26,239 Speaker 3: build something else, and you could be part of that 399 00:23:26,240 --> 00:23:29,439 Speaker 3: building something else. You know, swim a message and you 400 00:23:29,480 --> 00:23:31,840 Speaker 3: want to be able to redirect people's energies to the 401 00:23:31,960 --> 00:23:35,320 Speaker 3: actual frustrations and interests, you know, to re center the 402 00:23:35,400 --> 00:23:39,280 Speaker 3: conflict and the lens on the actual divisions of society, 403 00:23:39,440 --> 00:23:44,159 Speaker 3: such as class, to make money interests known. And you know, 404 00:23:44,240 --> 00:23:47,480 Speaker 3: even though it's never been easy to be anti war, 405 00:23:47,800 --> 00:23:50,280 Speaker 3: you know, especially in the center of empire, and in 406 00:23:50,280 --> 00:23:54,600 Speaker 3: many ways, technologies today have empowered much greater repression. You know, 407 00:23:54,640 --> 00:23:58,800 Speaker 3: in Russia, individual and mass protests are met with severe oppression, 408 00:23:58,920 --> 00:24:02,520 Speaker 3: massive finds, sentences, et cetera. In the US you can 409 00:24:02,560 --> 00:24:08,200 Speaker 3: face police brutality, censorship, even deportation. And in Israel, well, 410 00:24:08,400 --> 00:24:13,840 Speaker 3: I haven't seen or heard anything from the Israeli populus 411 00:24:13,880 --> 00:24:17,240 Speaker 3: in terms of resisting what Israel is doing to the Palestinians. 412 00:24:17,480 --> 00:24:21,679 Speaker 3: But I know that those who do stand against the 413 00:24:21,840 --> 00:24:26,880 Speaker 3: mandatory conscription do face jail time for their refusal. So 414 00:24:27,000 --> 00:24:30,359 Speaker 3: it's not easy to be anti war, especially in militarized 415 00:24:30,640 --> 00:24:35,560 Speaker 3: and empire building territories. I get that stress and that worry, 416 00:24:35,960 --> 00:24:38,639 Speaker 3: that opposition is still necessary, but there's other things. But 417 00:24:38,760 --> 00:24:40,399 Speaker 3: we can we do it than just message it. 418 00:24:40,920 --> 00:24:41,640 Speaker 4: Yeah. 419 00:24:41,720 --> 00:24:44,640 Speaker 3: You know, there are things that take on less risk, 420 00:24:45,440 --> 00:24:47,960 Speaker 3: such as building an alternative, and there are things that 421 00:24:48,000 --> 00:24:53,080 Speaker 3: take on more risks. Now protests, even peaceful protests, are 422 00:24:53,080 --> 00:24:56,720 Speaker 3: no longer risk free endeaverts. And I know what most 423 00:24:56,720 --> 00:24:58,760 Speaker 3: people hear about, you know, we need to push back. 424 00:24:58,800 --> 00:25:02,040 Speaker 3: They hear, okay, that's all going to as a protest. Honestly, 425 00:25:02,680 --> 00:25:14,840 Speaker 3: we could use a bit more imagination in this day 426 00:25:14,840 --> 00:25:17,040 Speaker 3: and age. Like I said, the protest is not hitten 427 00:25:17,200 --> 00:25:20,240 Speaker 3: like I used to. It's become like a pressure valve 428 00:25:20,359 --> 00:25:23,560 Speaker 3: or a tool of passification that could be tolerated for 429 00:25:23,600 --> 00:25:25,840 Speaker 3: a time and then met with repression the moment it's 430 00:25:25,880 --> 00:25:28,400 Speaker 3: time to wrap it up. And they have a couple 431 00:25:28,400 --> 00:25:32,639 Speaker 3: of reasons why protests are not you know, able to 432 00:25:33,080 --> 00:25:35,600 Speaker 3: do as much. You know, they have the moneyed interests. 433 00:25:36,160 --> 00:25:39,280 Speaker 3: You know, they can end up being divided according to 434 00:25:39,600 --> 00:25:43,000 Speaker 3: various arguments of a strategy. And I'm sorry to say this, 435 00:25:43,080 --> 00:25:48,440 Speaker 3: but protests as of late haven't accomplished very much besides 436 00:25:48,520 --> 00:25:53,320 Speaker 3: getting people mutilated or jailed or worse in the past 437 00:25:53,359 --> 00:25:55,399 Speaker 3: few years. And in fact, a lot of the resources 438 00:25:55,400 --> 00:25:58,920 Speaker 3: that could be spent you know, building alternatives are being 439 00:25:58,960 --> 00:26:03,399 Speaker 3: spent instead on you know, paying people's bonds and getting 440 00:26:03,440 --> 00:26:05,360 Speaker 3: people out of jail, prison, relieve that sort of thing. 441 00:26:05,680 --> 00:26:08,000 Speaker 3: Not to say those things are not necessary, you know, 442 00:26:08,320 --> 00:26:11,600 Speaker 3: don't leave your comrades to trot and jail. But I 443 00:26:11,640 --> 00:26:15,640 Speaker 3: think we need to consider the free data that we've 444 00:26:15,640 --> 00:26:19,600 Speaker 3: basically been giving away to the relaying class in the 445 00:26:19,640 --> 00:26:23,760 Speaker 3: form of pictures, names, addresses, identifying data that they can 446 00:26:23,800 --> 00:26:28,680 Speaker 3: be used to repress or dis erupt or infiltrate protesters 447 00:26:28,720 --> 00:26:33,520 Speaker 3: and protesting organizations down the line, as James Herod and 448 00:26:33,800 --> 00:26:38,159 Speaker 3: synother James. As James Herod wrote in the Weakness of 449 00:26:38,200 --> 00:26:41,320 Speaker 3: our Politics of protest, we have been getting some of 450 00:26:41,400 --> 00:26:46,760 Speaker 3: these critiques of protests from He says, thus, instead of 451 00:26:46,840 --> 00:26:50,600 Speaker 3: powerfully concentrate in our mental and physical energies on solving 452 00:26:50,640 --> 00:26:54,439 Speaker 3: this problem to eliminate this obstacle to defeating capitalism, we 453 00:26:54,480 --> 00:26:57,640 Speaker 3: are taking to the streets once again, mainly protested, merely 454 00:26:57,640 --> 00:27:02,280 Speaker 3: incased in what is basically mindless active end quote. Later, 455 00:27:02,359 --> 00:27:05,200 Speaker 3: he says, it's easy to agree on what to protest against. 456 00:27:05,640 --> 00:27:07,040 Speaker 3: The list of things that need to be stopped on 457 00:27:07,080 --> 00:27:09,560 Speaker 3: the capitalism is long, so long, in fact, we don't 458 00:27:09,560 --> 00:27:12,240 Speaker 3: even need to agree, there's plenty to choose from, so 459 00:27:12,359 --> 00:27:15,080 Speaker 3: just pick something that suits you. Perhaps this is why 460 00:27:15,080 --> 00:27:18,320 Speaker 3: I meant so many activists got involved in protesting. It's 461 00:27:18,359 --> 00:27:20,000 Speaker 3: not so easy though, to figure out what we want 462 00:27:20,040 --> 00:27:23,320 Speaker 3: to replace capitalism with, to work out convincing arguments about 463 00:27:23,320 --> 00:27:25,760 Speaker 3: how it will possibly work, and they set about creating 464 00:27:25,800 --> 00:27:28,960 Speaker 3: such a social world, especially since so little energy has 465 00:27:29,000 --> 00:27:33,399 Speaker 3: been devoted to the task end quote. And you know, 466 00:27:33,440 --> 00:27:36,560 Speaker 3: I get why protests are popular. You know, as he says, 467 00:27:36,560 --> 00:27:38,679 Speaker 3: it has a low barrier to entry. You just have 468 00:27:38,760 --> 00:27:41,800 Speaker 3: to show up. And in a society that has been 469 00:27:41,840 --> 00:27:45,320 Speaker 3: so deliberately atomized, where mass collective action has we made 470 00:27:45,400 --> 00:27:50,240 Speaker 3: so difficult, protests has become pretty much a very easy 471 00:27:50,280 --> 00:27:53,520 Speaker 3: avenue to get those things done. Yeah, and you know, 472 00:27:53,560 --> 00:27:57,560 Speaker 3: protests can work in Sydney instances for limits any goals. 473 00:27:57,840 --> 00:28:01,800 Speaker 3: But I think that those uses are diminishing dyd in 474 00:28:01,840 --> 00:28:03,240 Speaker 3: the cost benefits analysis. 475 00:28:03,520 --> 00:28:07,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, I'm just thinking about Like there was a letter 476 00:28:07,640 --> 00:28:09,679 Speaker 4: Georgi or wil wrote to one of his readers on 477 00:28:09,720 --> 00:28:13,520 Speaker 4: the subject of anti fascism, where all Well was lamenting 478 00:28:13,640 --> 00:28:17,240 Speaker 4: that the anti fascism that he was encountering in England. 479 00:28:17,440 --> 00:28:19,840 Speaker 4: Right in between his participation in the Spanish Civil War 480 00:28:20,480 --> 00:28:23,560 Speaker 4: and the Second World War was always centered on hate, 481 00:28:23,960 --> 00:28:26,119 Speaker 4: and like it's sort of an idea. We get the 482 00:28:26,119 --> 00:28:28,199 Speaker 4: two Minutes of Hate later in nineteen eighty four, right, 483 00:28:28,240 --> 00:28:32,080 Speaker 4: but maybe it comes from here, And like it never 484 00:28:32,200 --> 00:28:36,280 Speaker 4: proposed an alternative. It just said it pointed to something. 485 00:28:36,320 --> 00:28:39,080 Speaker 4: It said bad, something I've tried not to do in 486 00:28:39,120 --> 00:28:41,200 Speaker 4: my journalism, right. It is very often we do this 487 00:28:41,200 --> 00:28:43,200 Speaker 4: with a journalists too. We point something and say bad, 488 00:28:43,800 --> 00:28:46,840 Speaker 4: and we don't look for the ways that it could 489 00:28:46,840 --> 00:28:51,120 Speaker 4: become better. And so like protesting could become such an 490 00:28:51,120 --> 00:28:54,280 Speaker 4: identity for people like you see it. I'm just thinking 491 00:28:54,320 --> 00:28:59,000 Speaker 4: of like every time I get sent a link to Instagram, right, 492 00:28:59,040 --> 00:29:01,160 Speaker 4: which is a platform m I don't really participate on, 493 00:29:01,360 --> 00:29:04,720 Speaker 4: but I will look at things and they'll be like, oh, 494 00:29:04,880 --> 00:29:09,600 Speaker 4: San Diego protest news, San Diego protester, so cow protester, 495 00:29:09,840 --> 00:29:12,760 Speaker 4: And like, I think we should resist that being an 496 00:29:12,760 --> 00:29:15,800 Speaker 4: identity because we want to build something beautiful as well 497 00:29:15,800 --> 00:29:17,680 Speaker 4: as oppose what is bad. And if we don't have 498 00:29:18,680 --> 00:29:22,160 Speaker 4: something beautiful to propose, what are we doing out there? 499 00:29:22,960 --> 00:29:28,280 Speaker 3: Exactly exactly? And you know there's room for protests. I 500 00:29:28,320 --> 00:29:30,720 Speaker 3: don't want to give off the impression that there isn't. 501 00:29:31,160 --> 00:29:31,400 Speaker 4: Yeah. 502 00:29:31,480 --> 00:29:34,960 Speaker 3: You know, but for all the lovely talk about peaceful protests, 503 00:29:35,520 --> 00:29:38,480 Speaker 3: that works when there's an actual threat backing up those protests. 504 00:29:38,560 --> 00:29:41,120 Speaker 3: You know, you don't just do the peaceful protest. You know, 505 00:29:41,240 --> 00:29:46,440 Speaker 3: Gandhi didn't single handedly win India's independence by march and peacefully. Yeah, 506 00:29:46,520 --> 00:29:48,360 Speaker 3: you know, there has to be something back, and it's 507 00:29:48,400 --> 00:29:49,920 Speaker 3: up or else it's going to be very easy to 508 00:29:49,960 --> 00:29:55,400 Speaker 3: ignore and suppress. Yeah, And I think that protests should 509 00:29:55,480 --> 00:29:58,040 Speaker 3: not be our default right now. They are our default, 510 00:29:58,560 --> 00:30:01,000 Speaker 3: and I think they are better uses of our collective time, energy, 511 00:30:01,040 --> 00:30:05,440 Speaker 3: and resources, even though protests are very easy compared to 512 00:30:05,480 --> 00:30:07,920 Speaker 3: some of the things that are more necessary right now. 513 00:30:07,960 --> 00:30:10,800 Speaker 3: You know, but if protest is where your dead set 514 00:30:11,000 --> 00:30:13,720 Speaker 3: on funneling your energy, I would just say that you 515 00:30:13,760 --> 00:30:17,880 Speaker 3: should at least learn de arrest strategies. You know, there 516 00:30:17,920 --> 00:30:21,640 Speaker 3: are resources online to get some information on that ond 517 00:30:21,960 --> 00:30:24,880 Speaker 3: arrest strategies. You can look it up. But if it's possible, 518 00:30:24,880 --> 00:30:27,680 Speaker 3: if you see the situation playing out, you know, trying 519 00:30:27,680 --> 00:30:30,400 Speaker 3: not to sit by and let your comrades get pulled away, 520 00:30:30,720 --> 00:30:33,600 Speaker 3: you know, it is very possible the numbers on your 521 00:30:33,640 --> 00:30:39,360 Speaker 3: side to prevent the police from harassment targets and taking 522 00:30:39,360 --> 00:30:41,400 Speaker 3: away people. You know, there's other stuff you can do 523 00:30:41,440 --> 00:30:44,800 Speaker 3: as well, besides protests that I keep alluding to, because 524 00:30:45,120 --> 00:30:47,520 Speaker 3: you know, sadly the media is no longer you know, 525 00:30:48,200 --> 00:30:53,560 Speaker 3: a safe space to share things and depth in some cases. 526 00:30:53,600 --> 00:30:57,880 Speaker 3: But just remember the key is actual disruption. You know, 527 00:30:57,920 --> 00:30:59,640 Speaker 3: the media will not be with you, It'll be trying 528 00:30:59,640 --> 00:31:02,080 Speaker 3: to get my factor consent on everything that you do, 529 00:31:02,240 --> 00:31:05,400 Speaker 3: manufacturer consent against any action taken on the things that 530 00:31:05,440 --> 00:31:08,600 Speaker 3: you do. And the only way to counteract that is 531 00:31:08,600 --> 00:31:12,960 Speaker 3: to maintain relationships on the ground, to maintain actual local solidarity. 532 00:31:13,200 --> 00:31:16,719 Speaker 3: Because once you have those local relationships and that local solidarity, 533 00:31:17,080 --> 00:31:18,959 Speaker 3: there's no amount of things that the media can do 534 00:31:19,080 --> 00:31:22,240 Speaker 3: the media could stir up that can prevent the people 535 00:31:22,280 --> 00:31:24,760 Speaker 3: who see that you're on their side, see that you're 536 00:31:24,800 --> 00:31:28,480 Speaker 3: stand up for them, to turn attention right. What problem 537 00:31:28,560 --> 00:31:31,480 Speaker 3: happens is when you don't have any relationships, you don't 538 00:31:31,480 --> 00:31:33,440 Speaker 3: have any networks, you don't have any community building, You 539 00:31:33,600 --> 00:31:37,960 Speaker 3: just doing stuff. The messaging is unclear. You know, That's 540 00:31:38,000 --> 00:31:40,640 Speaker 3: where I think the media could really pounce on that. 541 00:31:41,440 --> 00:31:43,920 Speaker 3: I would also say, you know, sabotage you know, hit 542 00:31:44,000 --> 00:31:47,440 Speaker 3: their pockets. And the main thing, the thing that I've 543 00:31:47,760 --> 00:31:52,240 Speaker 3: alluded to earlier, is to strike, you know, to organize 544 00:31:52,240 --> 00:31:56,800 Speaker 3: strikes to use the labor power. Workers power still comes 545 00:31:56,960 --> 00:32:00,560 Speaker 3: from a participation in production and the threat of withdrawing 546 00:32:00,680 --> 00:32:05,160 Speaker 3: our participation. We have to realize that in this time 547 00:32:05,240 --> 00:32:09,360 Speaker 3: we'll live an in even the effectiveness of strikes have 548 00:32:09,520 --> 00:32:12,760 Speaker 3: come on the threat in two ways. The first way 549 00:32:13,000 --> 00:32:17,200 Speaker 3: is that the permanence of employment is not what it 550 00:32:17,320 --> 00:32:21,080 Speaker 3: used to be. And with the rise and spread of AI, 551 00:32:21,840 --> 00:32:23,600 Speaker 3: you know, you have to ask yourself how long will 552 00:32:24,040 --> 00:32:27,960 Speaker 3: strike since certain fields be effective anymore. You know, I 553 00:32:28,440 --> 00:32:30,560 Speaker 3: have my doubt that EI will ever reach a point 554 00:32:30,560 --> 00:32:33,040 Speaker 3: where it can replace people. But honestly, for a lot 555 00:32:33,080 --> 00:32:36,760 Speaker 3: of these companies, they don't necessarily care about whether it's 556 00:32:36,880 --> 00:32:40,280 Speaker 3: capable of replacing people or not. They will still try 557 00:32:40,360 --> 00:32:43,800 Speaker 3: and use it to replace people. So we have to 558 00:32:43,840 --> 00:32:47,080 Speaker 3: be cognizant of the fact that this is the direction 559 00:32:47,200 --> 00:32:50,200 Speaker 3: they're pushing things in, and we have to be able 560 00:32:50,280 --> 00:32:53,400 Speaker 3: to stand up against that. Before we reach a point 561 00:32:54,000 --> 00:32:57,760 Speaker 3: where between AI and you know, the nature of temporary 562 00:32:57,800 --> 00:33:00,520 Speaker 3: work of the gig economy, it becomes was harder and 563 00:33:00,640 --> 00:33:02,440 Speaker 3: harder to organize ourselves. 564 00:33:03,080 --> 00:33:03,320 Speaker 4: Yeah. 565 00:33:03,600 --> 00:33:06,120 Speaker 3: The other thing that I've noticed that has made strikeing 566 00:33:06,280 --> 00:33:10,760 Speaker 3: so difficult and that we have to be aware of, 567 00:33:11,600 --> 00:33:19,560 Speaker 3: is the pacification of the domestication of unions. Right, there 568 00:33:19,680 --> 00:33:24,360 Speaker 3: was a time historically where unions were a powerful, influential, 569 00:33:25,120 --> 00:33:30,520 Speaker 3: revolutionary even for us such as not the case today unfortunately. Yeah, 570 00:33:30,720 --> 00:33:33,840 Speaker 3: you know, they have some legislation put in place that 571 00:33:34,080 --> 00:33:38,600 Speaker 3: many unions are terrified of crossing. Every I has to 572 00:33:38,640 --> 00:33:41,840 Speaker 3: be dotted, every ts to be crossed, and so the 573 00:33:41,960 --> 00:33:45,120 Speaker 3: things that would actually make union action the most effective 574 00:33:45,760 --> 00:33:48,160 Speaker 3: after the things that unions nowadays will refuse to do, 575 00:33:48,600 --> 00:33:52,480 Speaker 3: sympathy strikes, general strikes, and so, what can we do 576 00:33:52,760 --> 00:33:55,080 Speaker 3: if we are in an industry where the union is 577 00:33:55,480 --> 00:33:59,360 Speaker 3: collaboration with management, with union is utterly reformist to the 578 00:33:59,440 --> 00:34:02,840 Speaker 3: union review U is to actually step up and represent 579 00:34:02,920 --> 00:34:06,600 Speaker 3: the people supposed to represent it. And this is where 580 00:34:07,040 --> 00:34:12,080 Speaker 3: historically wildcat illegalist strikes have had to come into play. 581 00:34:12,719 --> 00:34:16,800 Speaker 3: Strikes that do not depend upon legality, that do not 582 00:34:16,920 --> 00:34:21,359 Speaker 3: sit back and wave per mission, that carry far more risk, 583 00:34:21,800 --> 00:34:25,920 Speaker 3: of course, that are far more difficult to organize, but 584 00:34:26,080 --> 00:34:30,600 Speaker 3: are going to be necessary if we want to liberate 585 00:34:30,680 --> 00:34:35,920 Speaker 3: ourselves from this constant capitulation toward the machine. In the 586 00:34:36,040 --> 00:34:39,800 Speaker 3: article Striking against the Work War Machine by Jeff Schant 587 00:34:40,000 --> 00:34:44,799 Speaker 3: and PJ. Lily, this head quote wartime strikes and sabotage 588 00:34:45,160 --> 00:34:48,480 Speaker 3: party because they're illegal and unsanched of nature, bring rank 589 00:34:48,560 --> 00:34:52,440 Speaker 3: and file workers together outside of union structures. Workers have 590 00:34:52,520 --> 00:34:55,360 Speaker 3: to make crucial decisions work for this strike directly in 591 00:34:55,480 --> 00:34:58,960 Speaker 3: face to face meetings or on the picquet lines. Bureaucrats 592 00:34:59,040 --> 00:35:01,719 Speaker 3: who are left to their fundamental role of broken with 593 00:35:01,800 --> 00:35:05,399 Speaker 3: the bosses can be relegated to the sidelines, and such situations. 594 00:35:06,160 --> 00:35:09,399 Speaker 3: In Germany in nineteen seventeen, illegal strikes helped us sweep 595 00:35:09,440 --> 00:35:13,560 Speaker 3: the union structures right out of workplaces. Strikes increasingly took 596 00:35:13,640 --> 00:35:17,520 Speaker 3: on an anti union as well as anti boss character, 597 00:35:18,000 --> 00:35:22,280 Speaker 3: with wildcats occurring in crowing numbers throughout the Armistice and beyond. 598 00:35:23,320 --> 00:35:25,160 Speaker 3: So I wanted to of course pull on this example 599 00:35:25,280 --> 00:35:29,080 Speaker 3: because this is not a unique issue. Right Even historically, 600 00:35:29,840 --> 00:35:34,320 Speaker 3: where unions have stood against the struggle of workers, against 601 00:35:34,480 --> 00:35:39,000 Speaker 3: WAW or against you know, actually defending the class interests, 602 00:35:39,640 --> 00:35:42,920 Speaker 3: the rank and file have had to organize themselves accordingly. 603 00:35:43,400 --> 00:35:45,919 Speaker 3: So that's also something to keep in mind. And last, 604 00:35:45,960 --> 00:35:47,560 Speaker 3: but not least. I just wanted to see to Stroy 605 00:35:47,640 --> 00:35:51,480 Speaker 3: briefly on the proposed side of the social revolution equation 606 00:35:52,120 --> 00:35:55,080 Speaker 3: when it comes to anti war struggle, and as usual, 607 00:35:55,160 --> 00:35:58,760 Speaker 3: this is going to take solidarity materially, not just saying 608 00:35:58,880 --> 00:36:01,120 Speaker 3: that we stand in sor diarity with such and such 609 00:36:01,160 --> 00:36:04,480 Speaker 3: and such, actually share an aid, share a notes, support 610 00:36:04,520 --> 00:36:08,480 Speaker 3: and refugees and going fully there, because this, I think 611 00:36:08,600 --> 00:36:10,080 Speaker 3: is where a lot of our energy needs to be 612 00:36:10,200 --> 00:36:13,080 Speaker 3: right now. Our efforts to oppose are going to be 613 00:36:13,200 --> 00:36:15,719 Speaker 3: for the most part, to us as long as we 614 00:36:15,800 --> 00:36:18,879 Speaker 3: don't have an underlying structure that we are building upon 615 00:36:19,480 --> 00:36:22,520 Speaker 3: that we are seken to defend and to Expand you know, 616 00:36:22,760 --> 00:36:24,719 Speaker 3: we are not at a position right now where we 617 00:36:25,600 --> 00:36:28,759 Speaker 3: pose much of a threat yet, and we also have 618 00:36:28,840 --> 00:36:34,200 Speaker 3: to consider that merely posing a threat is not going 619 00:36:34,280 --> 00:36:38,600 Speaker 3: to liberate us by itself. So I wanted to consider, 620 00:36:39,000 --> 00:36:42,560 Speaker 3: as we, you know, wrap up this episode, what you 621 00:36:42,719 --> 00:36:45,400 Speaker 3: can do to put forward out all seriative to actually 622 00:36:45,520 --> 00:36:48,839 Speaker 3: try to create the new social arrangements that we think 623 00:36:48,920 --> 00:36:54,359 Speaker 3: should replace capitalist, statist, militarist order. And this is something 624 00:36:54,440 --> 00:36:56,840 Speaker 3: that I talk about on my channel, of course, I 625 00:36:56,960 --> 00:37:00,399 Speaker 3: talk about building the commons, building alternative media, well sense 626 00:37:00,440 --> 00:37:03,960 Speaker 3: of the economy and developing all powers or drives and 627 00:37:04,000 --> 00:37:06,880 Speaker 3: our consciousness and so you can check that out if 628 00:37:06,920 --> 00:37:13,320 Speaker 3: you'd like. Unfortunately, this is it is happening here and 629 00:37:13,400 --> 00:37:15,520 Speaker 3: don't forget. You could check out the YouTube, the picture 630 00:37:15,640 --> 00:37:19,120 Speaker 3: on et cetera. All power to all the people. 631 00:37:20,040 --> 00:37:38,920 Speaker 6: Peace, Hello everyone, and welcome to it could happen here. 632 00:37:39,280 --> 00:37:42,279 Speaker 6: My name is Daniel Kurd. I'm a writer, analyst, and 633 00:37:42,400 --> 00:37:46,240 Speaker 6: researcher of Palestinian and air politics. I'm an associate professor 634 00:37:46,280 --> 00:37:49,040 Speaker 6: of political science and a senior nonresident Fellow at the 635 00:37:49,080 --> 00:37:52,880 Speaker 6: Arab Center Washington. Today we'll be speaking with Charity, the 636 00:37:52,960 --> 00:37:56,680 Speaker 6: policy lead for Oxfam. Our discussion will cover oxtam's work 637 00:37:56,800 --> 00:37:59,640 Speaker 6: in occupied passing in territories and the current crisis in 638 00:37:59,760 --> 00:38:04,319 Speaker 6: a distribution we are recording end of July July twenty seventh, 639 00:38:04,400 --> 00:38:08,680 Speaker 6: twenty twenty five. NPR reported in May of this year 640 00:38:09,360 --> 00:38:12,480 Speaker 6: that Gaza has already reached Phase four of the Integrated 641 00:38:12,520 --> 00:38:16,680 Speaker 6: Food Security phase classification. The IPC just coordinated out of 642 00:38:16,719 --> 00:38:20,719 Speaker 6: the UN Food and Agriculture Organization and an organization called 643 00:38:20,760 --> 00:38:23,080 Speaker 6: the Famine Early Warning Systems Network. 644 00:38:23,960 --> 00:38:25,080 Speaker 7: So what does this all mean? 645 00:38:25,200 --> 00:38:29,680 Speaker 6: Phase four means emergency as NPR rights in there may 646 00:38:29,800 --> 00:38:33,920 Speaker 6: report hardships deepen, food gaps widen, and people resort to 647 00:38:34,000 --> 00:38:37,919 Speaker 6: really extreme forms of coping. So the Famine Early Warning 648 00:38:38,000 --> 00:38:40,759 Speaker 6: Systems Network does not have a presence in Gaza at 649 00:38:40,800 --> 00:38:44,279 Speaker 6: the moment. This is their best guess. Phase five is 650 00:38:44,320 --> 00:38:49,000 Speaker 6: when they declare a famine. We're seeing very terrible images 651 00:38:49,200 --> 00:38:51,920 Speaker 6: in the media and on our phone screens about the 652 00:38:52,239 --> 00:38:55,439 Speaker 6: level of deprivation in Gaza at the moment because aid 653 00:38:55,520 --> 00:38:57,720 Speaker 6: has been blocked off by the Israeli government. 654 00:38:58,080 --> 00:39:00,239 Speaker 7: Writing for Al Ja Zero just a few. 655 00:39:00,200 --> 00:39:04,080 Speaker 6: Days ago, former UN official Munzakhrane accuses the UN of 656 00:39:04,200 --> 00:39:08,520 Speaker 6: not declaring famine despite overwhelming evidence, because he says officials 657 00:39:08,520 --> 00:39:11,799 Speaker 6: are worried about their careers and possibly worried about antagonizing 658 00:39:11,840 --> 00:39:14,759 Speaker 6: the US. But regardless of whether it's Phase four or 659 00:39:14,800 --> 00:39:18,279 Speaker 6: Phase five, the situation in Gaza is dire. In July 660 00:39:18,400 --> 00:39:22,279 Speaker 6: twenty seventh today, when we're recording, there's reporting that there 661 00:39:22,400 --> 00:39:25,320 Speaker 6: might be air drops, that the trucks on the Egyptian 662 00:39:25,360 --> 00:39:28,880 Speaker 6: border are moving towards Gaza, after the Israeli government has 663 00:39:28,960 --> 00:39:32,440 Speaker 6: received a lot of pressure over the ongoing aid crisis. 664 00:39:33,239 --> 00:39:36,440 Speaker 6: But of course that may be too late for many gazas. 665 00:39:37,239 --> 00:39:39,719 Speaker 6: As I said, we're speaking with Bush today, who will 666 00:39:39,800 --> 00:39:42,399 Speaker 6: talk to us about her work from the vantage point 667 00:39:42,440 --> 00:39:43,000 Speaker 6: of ox Jam. 668 00:39:43,160 --> 00:39:45,480 Speaker 7: Bush, thank you so much for joining us, Thanks for 669 00:39:45,520 --> 00:39:45,880 Speaker 7: having me. 670 00:39:46,400 --> 00:39:50,000 Speaker 6: So let's begin with first describing Oxfam's work and occupied 671 00:39:50,080 --> 00:39:51,080 Speaker 6: Palsitate territories. 672 00:39:51,560 --> 00:39:51,759 Speaker 5: Yeah. 673 00:39:51,880 --> 00:39:55,279 Speaker 1: Sure, we've been here since nineteen fifty six. We have 674 00:39:55,400 --> 00:40:00,120 Speaker 1: offices in Ramala and Jerusalem and Gaza and also was 675 00:40:00,160 --> 00:40:03,080 Speaker 1: originally set up as an organization to fight famine, you know, 676 00:40:03,440 --> 00:40:06,640 Speaker 1: the first kind of famines that we've seen globally. That's 677 00:40:07,000 --> 00:40:09,480 Speaker 1: the originally why Alxlam was got to set up. And 678 00:40:09,520 --> 00:40:12,080 Speaker 1: then so a lot of its programming is around water 679 00:40:12,160 --> 00:40:16,160 Speaker 1: and sanitation, food security, lively goods, working with farmers. A 680 00:40:16,239 --> 00:40:19,080 Speaker 1: big part of our program is water and sanitation, helping 681 00:40:19,239 --> 00:40:24,400 Speaker 1: for example, farming communities, providing them with irrigation pipelines. You know, 682 00:40:24,800 --> 00:40:28,840 Speaker 1: it could be agricultural inputs needed for growing their crops. 683 00:40:28,920 --> 00:40:32,080 Speaker 1: It could be technical support to farmers to support them 684 00:40:32,120 --> 00:40:35,360 Speaker 1: and growing, for example, vegetables. How do you grow crops 685 00:40:35,440 --> 00:40:38,839 Speaker 1: of vegetables around date trees? You know, So it's kind 686 00:40:38,880 --> 00:40:41,680 Speaker 1: of that kind of work in terms of the food 687 00:40:41,760 --> 00:40:44,920 Speaker 1: security component of that we have a big part of 688 00:40:44,960 --> 00:40:48,600 Speaker 1: our work is with women's organizations, women's cooperatives, women's farming 689 00:40:48,680 --> 00:40:49,720 Speaker 1: cooperatives as well. 690 00:40:49,840 --> 00:40:51,680 Speaker 7: Especially in the West Bank. 691 00:40:52,440 --> 00:40:54,520 Speaker 1: And then a lot of a lot of work with 692 00:40:54,800 --> 00:40:58,960 Speaker 1: kind of the relevant ministries and relevant trade unions on 693 00:40:59,600 --> 00:41:02,960 Speaker 1: for example, agricultural insurance, so getting you know, trying to 694 00:41:03,040 --> 00:41:07,359 Speaker 1: get insurance for farmers in case their crops or are 695 00:41:07,560 --> 00:41:11,160 Speaker 1: are ruined or sabotaged or damaged for example by settler violence, 696 00:41:11,200 --> 00:41:14,239 Speaker 1: et cetera. So there's kind of like a piloting kind 697 00:41:14,280 --> 00:41:18,040 Speaker 1: of program where we're looking at the potential of providing 698 00:41:18,120 --> 00:41:22,160 Speaker 1: insurance to the farming sector here and palastline. Other things 699 00:41:22,239 --> 00:41:25,480 Speaker 1: could be could look like, you know, small grants to 700 00:41:25,640 --> 00:41:31,080 Speaker 1: start a small kind of business women for example, ceramics, 701 00:41:31,239 --> 00:41:34,920 Speaker 1: women's cooperatives and farming. I mean, so a lot of 702 00:41:35,000 --> 00:41:37,319 Speaker 1: it worked like this, and most of our operations are 703 00:41:37,360 --> 00:41:41,040 Speaker 1: actually run through partners. So we have about ninety partners 704 00:41:41,239 --> 00:41:45,280 Speaker 1: kind of across the OFFI fied filesting territory, and about 705 00:41:45,320 --> 00:41:48,520 Speaker 1: eighty to ninety hoard of our operations are actually completely 706 00:41:48,560 --> 00:41:52,040 Speaker 1: implemented through partners. But of course after seventh of October, 707 00:41:52,680 --> 00:41:56,520 Speaker 1: our programming really drastically kind of shifted to fully humanitarian 708 00:41:57,320 --> 00:42:00,760 Speaker 1: where you know, we are now basically providing high eigiene kits, 709 00:42:00,960 --> 00:42:05,680 Speaker 1: food parcels, some agricultural inputs as well. Where we could 710 00:42:06,280 --> 00:42:09,600 Speaker 1: you know, set in Gaza, it looks like setting up latrines, 711 00:42:09,800 --> 00:42:13,279 Speaker 1: hand washing, state like mobile stations. It can be like 712 00:42:13,480 --> 00:42:16,440 Speaker 1: water trucking. I mean, it's it's changed, you know, depending 713 00:42:16,480 --> 00:42:19,080 Speaker 1: on the access that we've had. So for example, since 714 00:42:19,239 --> 00:42:22,440 Speaker 1: March this year, we've not been able to enter anything 715 00:42:22,880 --> 00:42:26,040 Speaker 1: because of Israel's full total siege on Gaza, so nothing 716 00:42:26,239 --> 00:42:30,960 Speaker 1: kind of entered. So our operations look like psychosocial support 717 00:42:31,719 --> 00:42:36,200 Speaker 1: to women, young girls and shelters, trucking water from one 718 00:42:36,320 --> 00:42:39,520 Speaker 1: area to another where we've felt like these communities potentially 719 00:42:39,640 --> 00:42:42,440 Speaker 1: needed water or had a little access to water. It 720 00:42:42,480 --> 00:42:44,320 Speaker 1: could look it looked like a cash for work. We 721 00:42:44,400 --> 00:42:47,319 Speaker 1: do a big, big, big, big part of our both 722 00:42:47,440 --> 00:42:49,840 Speaker 1: now in the West Bank and in Gaza is providing 723 00:42:49,920 --> 00:42:53,440 Speaker 1: cash for work. So for example, we have daily workers 724 00:42:53,560 --> 00:42:57,440 Speaker 1: that will remove solid waste with their bare hands unfortunately 725 00:42:57,480 --> 00:43:01,120 Speaker 1: because there's no materials to remove waste in Gaza. But 726 00:43:01,239 --> 00:43:04,400 Speaker 1: then they would receive like kind of daily daily rates 727 00:43:04,520 --> 00:43:07,160 Speaker 1: in order to get paid and then there's like cash 728 00:43:07,239 --> 00:43:10,160 Speaker 1: vouchers for the most vulnerable, where they can you know, 729 00:43:10,360 --> 00:43:13,040 Speaker 1: have a voucher in a store and they can you know, 730 00:43:13,239 --> 00:43:16,239 Speaker 1: purchase items that we've read for example with the store 731 00:43:16,320 --> 00:43:18,880 Speaker 1: owner to that you know, people can purchase with our 732 00:43:19,000 --> 00:43:20,240 Speaker 1: with our kind of cards. 733 00:43:20,680 --> 00:43:21,799 Speaker 7: So it's very. 734 00:43:21,840 --> 00:43:26,080 Speaker 1: Versatile, versatile and especially in last years, had to adapt 735 00:43:26,200 --> 00:43:29,840 Speaker 1: and change, you know, very quickly and flexibly depending on 736 00:43:29,920 --> 00:43:31,680 Speaker 1: the situation what's available in the markets. 737 00:43:31,719 --> 00:43:34,120 Speaker 7: But that's kind of like what our programming looks like 738 00:43:34,280 --> 00:43:35,200 Speaker 7: across the territory. 739 00:43:35,560 --> 00:43:37,920 Speaker 6: Yeah, thank you for explaining that, and it brings me 740 00:43:38,040 --> 00:43:39,640 Speaker 6: to I mean, you touched on it a little bit, 741 00:43:39,680 --> 00:43:42,920 Speaker 6: but it brings me to a second question that I 742 00:43:42,960 --> 00:43:46,640 Speaker 6: think is important for listeners to to understand is how 743 00:43:46,880 --> 00:43:52,279 Speaker 6: has the war in post October seventh really impacted that 744 00:43:52,400 --> 00:43:55,520 Speaker 6: the restrictions that the really government is imposing. 745 00:43:55,800 --> 00:43:58,040 Speaker 7: So we know there's a stage in Gaza, but also 746 00:43:58,160 --> 00:43:58,839 Speaker 7: in the West Bank. 747 00:43:59,000 --> 00:44:02,000 Speaker 6: Absolutely there is so much happening. How has that impacted 748 00:44:02,040 --> 00:44:05,120 Speaker 6: Oxygen's work. It's completely restricted. 749 00:44:04,760 --> 00:44:07,960 Speaker 1: US and not just US, it's all of the international 750 00:44:08,120 --> 00:44:10,400 Speaker 1: kind of sector, including UN agencies. 751 00:44:10,400 --> 00:44:11,920 Speaker 7: I mean, we know what they did with in Owa. 752 00:44:12,120 --> 00:44:13,000 Speaker 7: We'll maybe explain that. 753 00:44:13,440 --> 00:44:16,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'll all, I mean Israel, the Government of Israel's 754 00:44:16,600 --> 00:44:20,520 Speaker 1: kind of attacks or let's say, attacks on the humanitarian 755 00:44:20,600 --> 00:44:24,520 Speaker 1: civic space. It's been a long standing policy of THEIRS 756 00:44:25,040 --> 00:44:29,200 Speaker 1: and started well before seventh of October. It's gotten just 757 00:44:29,640 --> 00:44:33,920 Speaker 1: you know, much tighter, much more restrictive since. But you know, 758 00:44:34,200 --> 00:44:36,400 Speaker 1: this goes back decades. I would say kind of the 759 00:44:36,480 --> 00:44:40,720 Speaker 1: most notorious development in shrinking space we call it shrinking 760 00:44:40,800 --> 00:44:45,240 Speaker 1: space is twenty twenty one when they declare six organizations 761 00:44:45,719 --> 00:44:50,239 Speaker 1: Palestinian civil society organizations mostly are human rights organizations that 762 00:44:50,320 --> 00:44:53,520 Speaker 1: some of the most notorious and well known human rights 763 00:44:53,640 --> 00:44:57,440 Speaker 1: organization where they're designated as terrorists organizations. So that was 764 00:44:57,520 --> 00:45:01,800 Speaker 1: kind of the first big you know where many of 765 00:45:01,880 --> 00:45:05,719 Speaker 1: those partners, those six partners were actually partners of international organizations. 766 00:45:05,760 --> 00:45:08,880 Speaker 1: So you know, we found ourselves kind of advocating for 767 00:45:09,560 --> 00:45:14,800 Speaker 1: continuing our support to these six despite the designation by Israel. 768 00:45:15,040 --> 00:45:17,040 Speaker 1: Never you know, and there was never, of course evidence 769 00:45:17,120 --> 00:45:20,640 Speaker 1: provided by the Israeli government as to what evidence they had, 770 00:45:20,880 --> 00:45:26,680 Speaker 1: why would they deem these organizations terrorist organizations? But you know, 771 00:45:27,360 --> 00:45:31,319 Speaker 1: they continued to operate under very very difficult circumstances. Their 772 00:45:31,360 --> 00:45:35,239 Speaker 1: offices were rated, their assets were confiscated, but you know, 773 00:45:35,320 --> 00:45:39,560 Speaker 1: they're still operational and we're still certainly supporting them. And 774 00:45:39,880 --> 00:45:42,719 Speaker 1: of course, you know shrinking space or the restrictions on 775 00:45:43,120 --> 00:45:48,080 Speaker 1: humanitarian civic space, it translates into, you know, into so 776 00:45:48,200 --> 00:45:51,680 Speaker 1: many different restrictions. It could be you know, restrictions on permits, 777 00:45:51,880 --> 00:45:54,400 Speaker 1: restrictions on what crossings you're able to use as a 778 00:45:54,480 --> 00:45:57,880 Speaker 1: humanitarian you know, whether you can go through that crossing 779 00:45:58,040 --> 00:45:58,400 Speaker 1: or another. 780 00:45:59,200 --> 00:46:00,600 Speaker 7: It can be visa restrictions. 781 00:46:00,640 --> 00:46:03,160 Speaker 1: And we started seeing that these are restrictions even before 782 00:46:03,239 --> 00:46:05,839 Speaker 1: the war. And after the war, of course everything kind 783 00:46:05,880 --> 00:46:09,560 Speaker 1: of changed and now we're facing and I'm talking more 784 00:46:09,600 --> 00:46:12,759 Speaker 1: about like legal restrictions in terms of our work, and 785 00:46:12,800 --> 00:46:15,080 Speaker 1: then I can talk more about like the siege and 786 00:46:15,600 --> 00:46:20,480 Speaker 1: the actual blockade of humanitarian aid in Ta Gaza, which 787 00:46:20,600 --> 00:46:24,560 Speaker 1: is you know, effectively completely restricted in our operations and 788 00:46:24,719 --> 00:46:28,400 Speaker 1: has dismantled really the humanitarians sector in its entirety and 789 00:46:28,640 --> 00:46:32,440 Speaker 1: has reverberating impacts to the rest of the terrritory. But 790 00:46:32,640 --> 00:46:35,800 Speaker 1: for us, I think the first kind of sign of 791 00:46:36,000 --> 00:46:40,520 Speaker 1: turmoil was when there was already a decision but nothing 792 00:46:40,600 --> 00:46:44,600 Speaker 1: had been kind of formally communicated of a new registration 793 00:46:44,760 --> 00:46:49,640 Speaker 1: process for international organizations that started already in twenty twenty four, 794 00:46:49,760 --> 00:46:56,440 Speaker 1: where the civil Administration announced to our respective organizations that 795 00:46:56,520 --> 00:47:00,560 Speaker 1: there will be a new registration procedures Israeli Simple Administration, 796 00:47:00,840 --> 00:47:05,000 Speaker 1: Israeli Civil Administration. And so it was only kind of 797 00:47:05,160 --> 00:47:08,760 Speaker 1: ten months later that the criteria was kind of presented 798 00:47:08,840 --> 00:47:11,760 Speaker 1: to us, and only a year later that the criteria 799 00:47:11,840 --> 00:47:15,759 Speaker 1: actually came into effect. But in that time where they 800 00:47:15,840 --> 00:47:19,880 Speaker 1: were announcing these new measures, there were lots of visa denials. 801 00:47:20,280 --> 00:47:23,480 Speaker 1: Permits of course, were completely non existent for humanitarians. So 802 00:47:23,480 --> 00:47:25,960 Speaker 1: for example, you know, I had a permit to Gaza 803 00:47:26,360 --> 00:47:29,279 Speaker 1: for six months, that of course stopped. All of our 804 00:47:29,280 --> 00:47:32,160 Speaker 1: staff in the West Bank had permits to travel both 805 00:47:32,239 --> 00:47:35,080 Speaker 1: to Gaza and in Israel. Those stopped on the seventh 806 00:47:35,120 --> 00:47:38,480 Speaker 1: of October, and say, and vice versa. Are our colleagues 807 00:47:38,520 --> 00:47:41,040 Speaker 1: in Gaza who had permits to come to Israel to 808 00:47:41,160 --> 00:47:44,160 Speaker 1: travel through the Allen b Bridge because of course, you know, 809 00:47:44,239 --> 00:47:46,960 Speaker 1: policies don't have an airport, so they have to travel 810 00:47:47,000 --> 00:47:49,120 Speaker 1: through ALLENB to travel through Ammen. 811 00:47:49,640 --> 00:47:50,800 Speaker 7: Those also stopped. 812 00:47:51,480 --> 00:47:54,000 Speaker 1: So that's one other kind of like you know, measure 813 00:47:54,040 --> 00:47:58,400 Speaker 1: that was taken against international organizations. And then when the 814 00:47:59,320 --> 00:48:02,960 Speaker 1: new registered rules were made public and the criteria was 815 00:48:03,000 --> 00:48:05,480 Speaker 1: made public, there was a new there's a new ministry 816 00:48:05,520 --> 00:48:09,080 Speaker 1: set up called the Ministry of Dyspora and something Affairs, 817 00:48:09,440 --> 00:48:12,040 Speaker 1: I know, Dyspora Affairs. I forget the full name of 818 00:48:12,080 --> 00:48:16,840 Speaker 1: the ministry, but it's it's an interministerial committee that you know, 819 00:48:17,000 --> 00:48:20,680 Speaker 1: it's made of basically thucks. You know, if you look 820 00:48:20,719 --> 00:48:22,759 Speaker 1: at the background of some of these people that are 821 00:48:22,800 --> 00:48:24,879 Speaker 1: in the committee, I mean, you know, it's and they 822 00:48:24,920 --> 00:48:26,319 Speaker 1: are now deciding of. 823 00:48:26,440 --> 00:48:28,839 Speaker 7: The registration of international organizations. 824 00:48:29,440 --> 00:48:34,719 Speaker 1: And the criteria is onerous, it's political, it's big, and 825 00:48:35,040 --> 00:48:38,239 Speaker 1: you know, even even it crosses some of our red 826 00:48:38,280 --> 00:48:40,400 Speaker 1: lines in terms of organization. 827 00:48:40,480 --> 00:48:42,400 Speaker 7: I mean, one of one of the I think the most. 828 00:48:42,239 --> 00:48:46,960 Speaker 1: Contentious criteria is submitting staff lists and all of the 829 00:48:47,040 --> 00:48:50,040 Speaker 1: information of our staff to the Israeli authorities, which is 830 00:48:50,080 --> 00:48:53,120 Speaker 1: something we never had to do before. It's not something 831 00:48:53,239 --> 00:48:56,600 Speaker 1: that is actually in any other context, It's not abnormal 832 00:48:56,840 --> 00:49:01,200 Speaker 1: for an authority or country or states to ask, you know, 833 00:49:01,520 --> 00:49:04,200 Speaker 1: who is your staff working for this organization you're seeking 834 00:49:04,280 --> 00:49:08,160 Speaker 1: registration from. But obviously because of the you know, unrecedented 835 00:49:08,239 --> 00:49:11,239 Speaker 1: number of humanitarian workers that have been targeted and indiscriminately 836 00:49:11,680 --> 00:49:14,600 Speaker 1: targeted as well. In Gaza, we've got more than four 837 00:49:14,719 --> 00:49:18,440 Speaker 1: hundred humanitarian workers killed. At this point, we are unable 838 00:49:18,560 --> 00:49:21,040 Speaker 1: to submit our staff lists because of you know, we 839 00:49:21,160 --> 00:49:24,800 Speaker 1: have no guarantees of protection. Even though we have guarantees 840 00:49:24,840 --> 00:49:27,720 Speaker 1: under protect you know, international law, this is not applied 841 00:49:27,840 --> 00:49:30,960 Speaker 1: when it comes to Gaza and in Israel's conducts, and 842 00:49:31,040 --> 00:49:34,600 Speaker 1: it's in the hostilities against humanitarian workers in humanity in space. 843 00:49:35,040 --> 00:49:37,440 Speaker 1: So that's one of the criteria. But there's also other 844 00:49:37,520 --> 00:49:40,360 Speaker 1: criteria where, for example, we would be revoked our registration 845 00:49:40,560 --> 00:49:44,400 Speaker 1: or not re registered if we are seen to support 846 00:49:45,040 --> 00:49:48,120 Speaker 1: some of the designated organizations that were designated early on, 847 00:49:48,719 --> 00:49:52,160 Speaker 1: which most of our organizations do. So many of us 848 00:49:52,239 --> 00:49:55,520 Speaker 1: are facing about to face basically being deregistered in Israel 849 00:49:55,640 --> 00:49:59,200 Speaker 1: and losing our presence in Jerusalem, which is you know, 850 00:49:59,400 --> 00:50:02,919 Speaker 1: has such a big implications, not because you know, we're 851 00:50:02,960 --> 00:50:05,320 Speaker 1: so desperate to have presence in Jerusalem, but because it 852 00:50:05,400 --> 00:50:08,480 Speaker 1: says a lot about what the future of East Jerusalem means. 853 00:50:09,000 --> 00:50:12,920 Speaker 1: Because you're moving aener wha, you're removing the INGOs, and 854 00:50:13,040 --> 00:50:15,560 Speaker 1: you're moving all the program and the support that goes 855 00:50:15,640 --> 00:50:19,880 Speaker 1: to organizations that are operating in Jerusalem, providing legal services 856 00:50:19,920 --> 00:50:21,919 Speaker 1: to people that are losing their homes, that are getting 857 00:50:21,920 --> 00:50:24,880 Speaker 1: their homes demolished on a daily basis, legal services for 858 00:50:24,960 --> 00:50:28,720 Speaker 1: settler attacks that happen also in East Jerusalem, and school 859 00:50:29,400 --> 00:50:34,400 Speaker 1: provision of school services, educational items, educational activities, summer caps, 860 00:50:34,480 --> 00:50:37,399 Speaker 1: you know, I mean, et cetera, et cetera. The list 861 00:50:37,480 --> 00:50:40,400 Speaker 1: goes on that will be removed. And that's kind of 862 00:50:40,560 --> 00:50:43,239 Speaker 1: you know, it's working now in parallel with the annexation 863 00:50:43,440 --> 00:50:47,200 Speaker 1: kind of plan that Israel has been threatening and implementing 864 00:50:47,280 --> 00:50:50,439 Speaker 1: at the same time, so you know, everything is moving 865 00:50:50,480 --> 00:50:54,399 Speaker 1: towards this annexation. It also has fast implications because many 866 00:50:54,480 --> 00:50:57,279 Speaker 1: of our organizations operate in areas C because the most 867 00:50:57,360 --> 00:51:01,560 Speaker 1: vulnerable communities you know, are in area and so we always, 868 00:51:01,680 --> 00:51:03,800 Speaker 1: you know, we as part of our programming is obviously 869 00:51:03,880 --> 00:51:06,960 Speaker 1: reaching the most vulnerable Palestinians and those that need to 870 00:51:07,040 --> 00:51:10,840 Speaker 1: help and support the most and so annexing areas CE 871 00:51:11,120 --> 00:51:14,080 Speaker 1: and de registering at the same time de registering us 872 00:51:14,560 --> 00:51:17,400 Speaker 1: from Israel means that we will also have very a 873 00:51:17,440 --> 00:51:20,759 Speaker 1: lot of difficulty assing these communities and accessing areas see 874 00:51:20,840 --> 00:51:24,160 Speaker 1: as we mention here in organizations, we've not had visas 875 00:51:24,200 --> 00:51:26,440 Speaker 1: for international staff for since the. 876 00:51:26,480 --> 00:51:27,279 Speaker 7: Beginning of the war. 877 00:51:27,800 --> 00:51:29,800 Speaker 1: And then when you look at you know, Gaza, so 878 00:51:29,880 --> 00:51:31,319 Speaker 1: this is kind of like looking at the West Bank 879 00:51:31,400 --> 00:51:33,239 Speaker 1: and what is how it's evolving in the West Bank. 880 00:51:33,280 --> 00:51:36,400 Speaker 1: But then you know the fact that we would be deregistered, 881 00:51:36,440 --> 00:51:39,080 Speaker 1: would effectively need that we cannot operate in Gaza. Need 882 00:51:39,920 --> 00:51:42,839 Speaker 1: because you have to have an Israeli registration in order 883 00:51:42,880 --> 00:51:45,600 Speaker 1: to be able to bring goods in inside Gaza. And 884 00:51:45,719 --> 00:51:48,640 Speaker 1: so if you're deregistered, you can't bring in goods into Gaza. 885 00:51:58,840 --> 00:52:03,400 Speaker 1: This tribulation of the humanitarians civic spaces is all encompassing 886 00:52:03,920 --> 00:52:06,120 Speaker 1: in Gaza. Of course, it looks like our materials have 887 00:52:06,200 --> 00:52:10,520 Speaker 1: been systematically and deliberately denied, rejected, delayed, you know, over 888 00:52:10,600 --> 00:52:12,480 Speaker 1: the course of the last twenty months. But of course, 889 00:52:12,760 --> 00:52:16,160 Speaker 1: adding it's worse since March second, when Israel imposed it's 890 00:52:16,160 --> 00:52:19,520 Speaker 1: total sea jong Gaza and basically has completely sidelined the 891 00:52:19,640 --> 00:52:22,239 Speaker 1: un IGOs and policy in the civil society. And since 892 00:52:22,239 --> 00:52:24,480 Speaker 1: then we've not been able to enter anything in Gaza, 893 00:52:24,520 --> 00:52:27,160 Speaker 1: and I doubt that we will be able to enter 894 00:52:27,239 --> 00:52:31,880 Speaker 1: anything moving forward, especially that the registration kind of window 895 00:52:32,120 --> 00:52:35,080 Speaker 1: ends in September. Beginning of September, that's when we'll finally 896 00:52:35,200 --> 00:52:37,960 Speaker 1: know who is going to be registered who's not. But 897 00:52:38,080 --> 00:52:40,960 Speaker 1: I expect for an organization like OXBAM, it's part of 898 00:52:41,000 --> 00:52:44,080 Speaker 1: the registration process. It's very vague, so we don't know 899 00:52:44,239 --> 00:52:47,000 Speaker 1: how they will apply it. But there's something about basically 900 00:52:47,080 --> 00:52:50,160 Speaker 1: calling again, you know, calling out or speaking out or 901 00:52:50,280 --> 00:52:54,879 Speaker 1: calling for accountability of individual soldiers and members. 902 00:52:54,560 --> 00:52:56,800 Speaker 7: Of the IDEF. So what that means I don't know. 903 00:52:56,920 --> 00:52:59,239 Speaker 1: But we call for accountability every day because it's part 904 00:52:59,280 --> 00:53:01,960 Speaker 1: of our mandate or not just an operational organization, where 905 00:53:01,960 --> 00:53:04,360 Speaker 1: a rights based organization, and so we have a mandate 906 00:53:04,440 --> 00:53:07,439 Speaker 1: to also you know, where we witness violations of human 907 00:53:07,520 --> 00:53:10,239 Speaker 1: rights or of international law, it is our mandate to 908 00:53:10,280 --> 00:53:13,200 Speaker 1: speak out on it. And so there's no operations without that. 909 00:53:13,960 --> 00:53:17,000 Speaker 1: So that's where we're at right now. It's an incredibly 910 00:53:17,080 --> 00:53:20,600 Speaker 1: difficult space. It is of course deliberate. This is a 911 00:53:20,680 --> 00:53:23,200 Speaker 1: deliberate policy of Israel. That is, you know, it's carried 912 00:53:23,239 --> 00:53:27,800 Speaker 1: out against the kind of human humanitarians, civic space for years. 913 00:53:28,280 --> 00:53:31,560 Speaker 1: It's also there's another law, there's a law that's against 914 00:53:31,719 --> 00:53:34,600 Speaker 1: Israel a human rights organization where it will start taxing. 915 00:53:35,000 --> 00:53:37,840 Speaker 1: It's really human rights organization that are receiving foreign funding 916 00:53:38,200 --> 00:53:40,360 Speaker 1: by fifty to eighty percent or something like that. So 917 00:53:40,520 --> 00:53:43,400 Speaker 1: it's just it's it's you know, it's deliberate, it's thematic. 918 00:53:43,960 --> 00:53:47,200 Speaker 1: We have been the only ones in Gaza that have 919 00:53:47,320 --> 00:53:52,040 Speaker 1: been able to actually report independently on what's happening in Gaza, 920 00:53:52,160 --> 00:53:55,239 Speaker 1: like the humanitarians happen, not even the journalists, because of course, 921 00:53:55,600 --> 00:53:59,360 Speaker 1: you know, I can argue that, yes, Palestine journalists are independent, 922 00:53:59,480 --> 00:54:01,520 Speaker 1: but you know, the most of the world would probably 923 00:54:01,560 --> 00:54:05,239 Speaker 1: disagree with that. So really, I mean the independent kind 924 00:54:05,280 --> 00:54:08,799 Speaker 1: of eyes and the neutral eyes, or let's say part 925 00:54:08,880 --> 00:54:12,080 Speaker 1: impartial eyes, I won't say neutral happened the humanitarians and 926 00:54:12,200 --> 00:54:16,800 Speaker 1: UN agencies. Sidelining us means that we'll also see a 927 00:54:16,960 --> 00:54:20,840 Speaker 1: reduction of quality reporting on what's actually happening in Gaza. 928 00:54:21,080 --> 00:54:22,160 Speaker 7: So it's terrifying. 929 00:54:22,520 --> 00:54:25,320 Speaker 6: It's an attack on our ability to even understand the 930 00:54:25,440 --> 00:54:28,360 Speaker 6: level of the problem. Absolutely that is being left in 931 00:54:28,440 --> 00:54:30,840 Speaker 6: the wake of this war, which of course is ongoing. 932 00:54:31,160 --> 00:54:32,800 Speaker 6: But also I think it's really important. I mean, the 933 00:54:32,880 --> 00:54:34,880 Speaker 6: things you just described, I think it's really important for 934 00:54:35,000 --> 00:54:38,600 Speaker 6: listeners to understand this the AID question, the question of 935 00:54:38,920 --> 00:54:42,120 Speaker 6: these humanitarian organizations and what's happening to them, whether it's 936 00:54:42,200 --> 00:54:44,640 Speaker 6: the registration through the Ministry of Daspreaffairs. 937 00:54:44,680 --> 00:54:47,680 Speaker 7: And I think combating anti Semitism is its full name. 938 00:54:47,680 --> 00:54:47,960 Speaker 2: That's it. 939 00:54:48,239 --> 00:54:50,120 Speaker 7: That's Lacky should have red. 940 00:54:50,239 --> 00:54:53,080 Speaker 6: So yeah, I mean there are so many problems with 941 00:54:53,640 --> 00:54:56,960 Speaker 6: this ministry and it has been even internally criticized by 942 00:54:57,040 --> 00:54:58,239 Speaker 6: by Tel Aviv University for. 943 00:54:58,280 --> 00:55:01,560 Speaker 1: Example, Yeah, or even at see members of the government itself. 944 00:55:01,640 --> 00:55:03,360 Speaker 1: By the way, I think there was a there was 945 00:55:03,400 --> 00:55:07,440 Speaker 1: something about somebody in Israel government not attending the intermn 946 00:55:07,480 --> 00:55:10,600 Speaker 1: is Serial Committee meeting, you know, because it was wanting 947 00:55:10,680 --> 00:55:12,040 Speaker 1: to be associated to it. 948 00:55:12,200 --> 00:55:15,880 Speaker 7: So yeah, it's a very problematic committee. 949 00:55:16,239 --> 00:55:19,640 Speaker 6: But I mean if this kind of committee is responsible 950 00:55:19,880 --> 00:55:23,480 Speaker 6: for registering Internet you know, international organizations and humanitarian organizations, 951 00:55:23,560 --> 00:55:25,440 Speaker 6: then there's all the blockade of AID. All of these 952 00:55:25,520 --> 00:55:30,120 Speaker 6: are parts of the same ethnic cleansing strategy that what 953 00:55:30,239 --> 00:55:32,120 Speaker 6: we're seeing in Gaza, whatether you want to call it 954 00:55:32,160 --> 00:55:33,600 Speaker 6: ethnic cleansing or genocide. 955 00:55:34,000 --> 00:55:36,040 Speaker 7: You know, people are being eradicated. 956 00:55:36,320 --> 00:55:38,680 Speaker 6: We're seeing large scale displacements in the West Bank, and 957 00:55:38,800 --> 00:55:42,040 Speaker 6: as you mentioned, if these organizations also stop existing in Jerusalem. 958 00:55:42,280 --> 00:55:45,200 Speaker 6: We'll see Jerusalem next, not piecemeal the way that we've 959 00:55:45,239 --> 00:55:49,600 Speaker 6: been seeing it possible, absolutely, you know, a more aggressive way. 960 00:55:49,719 --> 00:55:52,279 Speaker 6: And so I really think it's important to kind of 961 00:55:52,360 --> 00:55:55,640 Speaker 6: underscore for listeners that this is part and parcel of 962 00:55:55,800 --> 00:56:00,120 Speaker 6: an annexation and ethnic cleansing plan that people from the 963 00:56:00,160 --> 00:56:04,400 Speaker 6: Religious Zionist Party have been saying since the early twenty tens. 964 00:56:04,960 --> 00:56:09,960 Speaker 6: Bazilos Motrich, finance minister today had the decisive plan that said, 965 00:56:10,000 --> 00:56:13,040 Speaker 6: you know, you either surrender or transfer, and we're at 966 00:56:13,080 --> 00:56:13,520 Speaker 6: that level. 967 00:56:13,840 --> 00:56:16,920 Speaker 7: They are transferring, they are making sure that that happens, 968 00:56:17,040 --> 00:56:18,520 Speaker 7: and they are in the West Bank as well. 969 00:56:18,600 --> 00:56:21,600 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, it's quiet and all eyes aren't Gaza, 970 00:56:21,760 --> 00:56:24,239 Speaker 1: but I mean we've seen displacement of entire communities in 971 00:56:24,239 --> 00:56:27,320 Speaker 1: the last few weeks only, let alone the largest numbers 972 00:56:27,360 --> 00:56:31,120 Speaker 1: have forcibly displaced Palestinian since nineteen sixty seven in the 973 00:56:31,160 --> 00:56:34,320 Speaker 1: West Bank this year and in the refugee camps that 974 00:56:34,360 --> 00:56:37,759 Speaker 1: have been attacked exactly, so you know, and again, I mean, 975 00:56:37,800 --> 00:56:40,440 Speaker 1: you know, you can look at the history of smear 976 00:56:40,560 --> 00:56:45,040 Speaker 1: campaigns against Ohawa by these really authorities. I mean, that's 977 00:56:45,280 --> 00:56:49,160 Speaker 1: just in itself. You know the services that ohwa provide. 978 00:56:49,520 --> 00:56:53,759 Speaker 1: You know, we have to re emphasize like education, health services, 979 00:56:54,200 --> 00:56:57,279 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, shelter, oh no, what provides key 980 00:56:57,440 --> 00:57:01,279 Speaker 1: services that the Pelstine authority is none to respond to? 981 00:57:01,960 --> 00:57:03,760 Speaker 1: What is going to happen to all of these people 982 00:57:04,000 --> 00:57:11,000 Speaker 1: when you know and already know what So listeners, electricity 983 00:57:11,080 --> 00:57:12,200 Speaker 1: cut off and real love. 984 00:57:12,280 --> 00:57:15,080 Speaker 7: This is our lives. Yeah, so we might have to 985 00:57:15,160 --> 00:57:18,640 Speaker 7: restart some of that answer, that's fine. Yeah, So did 986 00:57:18,720 --> 00:57:20,200 Speaker 7: you want to pick up where you lost up? 987 00:57:20,480 --> 00:57:21,000 Speaker 2: I was, yeah. 988 00:57:21,040 --> 00:57:22,720 Speaker 1: I mean the point is is that this is you know, 989 00:57:22,840 --> 00:57:26,080 Speaker 1: a long standing policy by Israel. It's just like very 990 00:57:26,200 --> 00:57:29,400 Speaker 1: much accelerated like every other policy if there is when 991 00:57:29,400 --> 00:57:34,320 Speaker 1: it comes to you know, forcible displacement, collective punishment, you know, detensions. 992 00:57:34,400 --> 00:57:37,760 Speaker 1: I mean, everything is at a record high and accelerating 993 00:57:38,080 --> 00:57:41,640 Speaker 1: so quickly with this. You know, right wing, far right 994 00:57:41,720 --> 00:57:45,440 Speaker 1: wing government that's you know, has zero checks and balances, 995 00:57:45,560 --> 00:57:48,960 Speaker 1: zero nobody holds them accountable to anything, and so you 996 00:57:49,040 --> 00:57:50,720 Speaker 1: know they're able to get away with all of this. 997 00:57:51,280 --> 00:57:53,280 Speaker 1: So I mean, my my sense is that you know, 998 00:57:53,800 --> 00:57:57,400 Speaker 1: very soon you will no longer see kind of the 999 00:57:57,520 --> 00:58:02,360 Speaker 1: long standing organizations that have been here for decades that 1000 00:58:02,560 --> 00:58:05,600 Speaker 1: have very much understood the context very well and have 1001 00:58:05,760 --> 00:58:08,880 Speaker 1: understood that it's impossible to do the work that we 1002 00:58:09,040 --> 00:58:12,960 Speaker 1: do without also bearing witness and speaking out on what 1003 00:58:13,120 --> 00:58:15,680 Speaker 1: we're witnessing. And I think the UN and it's in 1004 00:58:16,080 --> 00:58:20,200 Speaker 1: that way, you know, even the United Nations, where in Pelsline, 1005 00:58:20,360 --> 00:58:23,920 Speaker 1: has made sure that the States committed to that mandate 1006 00:58:24,200 --> 00:58:28,440 Speaker 1: because of how important it is to speak out on 1007 00:58:28,560 --> 00:58:31,120 Speaker 1: what you're seeing around you. I think like that's purely 1008 00:58:31,760 --> 00:58:34,360 Speaker 1: I think, like, you know, we're the only ones that 1009 00:58:34,440 --> 00:58:38,520 Speaker 1: are able to witness and record independently what we're seeing 1010 00:58:38,640 --> 00:58:40,720 Speaker 1: on a daily day basis. And I think the UN 1011 00:58:40,880 --> 00:58:44,560 Speaker 1: has been incredible in keeping a record of that. I mean, 1012 00:58:44,600 --> 00:58:47,400 Speaker 1: I think they started recording in two thousand and eight, 1013 00:58:48,080 --> 00:58:52,680 Speaker 1: so it's like eighteen years now almost of monitoring violations 1014 00:58:52,720 --> 00:58:55,800 Speaker 1: all across the territory. And if it wasn't for the 1015 00:58:55,920 --> 00:58:58,640 Speaker 1: work that the UN has done in that, we wouldn't 1016 00:58:58,680 --> 00:59:02,240 Speaker 1: be able to say that there is a genocide being 1017 00:59:02,360 --> 00:59:05,280 Speaker 1: carried out in Gaza, or that the risk of ethnic 1018 00:59:05,360 --> 00:59:09,240 Speaker 1: cleansing has risen exponentially in the West Bank. The reason 1019 00:59:09,280 --> 00:59:11,040 Speaker 1: why we're able to say this is because we're able 1020 00:59:11,040 --> 00:59:13,360 Speaker 1: to see the patterns and the data, and you know, 1021 00:59:13,520 --> 00:59:16,680 Speaker 1: you can contest the data. But you know, even you 1022 00:59:16,800 --> 00:59:19,800 Speaker 1: were talking about the IPC, the IPC is not even 1023 00:59:19,880 --> 00:59:23,880 Speaker 1: reflective of what's really happening, and they say it themselves. 1024 00:59:23,920 --> 00:59:25,680 Speaker 1: But you know, of course the media the way the 1025 00:59:25,760 --> 00:59:28,200 Speaker 1: media kind of focuses on what the results because you know, 1026 00:59:28,280 --> 00:59:30,720 Speaker 1: you only have time for sound bites. But if we 1027 00:59:30,880 --> 00:59:34,800 Speaker 1: read the IPC alerts, it's clear that one they're always delayed, 1028 00:59:35,240 --> 00:59:39,200 Speaker 1: so they're always talking about a time that's already passed 1029 00:59:39,240 --> 00:59:42,040 Speaker 1: and we're way, we won't beyond that. And two it 1030 00:59:42,160 --> 00:59:44,480 Speaker 1: says that it doesn't have access to Gaza. But look 1031 00:59:44,480 --> 00:59:47,120 Speaker 1: at the testimonies, you know, just like just reading the 1032 00:59:47,200 --> 00:59:50,760 Speaker 1: testimonies that some of our organizations have recorded in the 1033 00:59:50,840 --> 00:59:54,040 Speaker 1: last week, just talking about our own colleagues and how 1034 00:59:54,240 --> 00:59:57,640 Speaker 1: they're facing starvation themselves. I mean, I think the testimonies 1035 00:59:57,680 --> 01:00:00,520 Speaker 1: speak to themselves on what is happening, guys. And I 1036 01:00:00,560 --> 01:00:03,160 Speaker 1: don't need the IPC to tell me that there's a 1037 01:00:03,280 --> 01:00:06,920 Speaker 1: classification four or five. It's never going to declare famine 1038 01:00:07,080 --> 01:00:09,160 Speaker 1: when it's not there, Like, there's never going to be 1039 01:00:09,240 --> 01:00:11,120 Speaker 1: a time where the IPC because that's not even the 1040 01:00:11,200 --> 01:00:11,960 Speaker 1: role of the IPC. 1041 01:00:12,440 --> 01:00:14,400 Speaker 7: The role of the IPCs not to declare FAM and 1042 01:00:14,520 --> 01:00:15,760 Speaker 7: the role the IPC is just. 1043 01:00:16,040 --> 01:00:18,600 Speaker 1: To collect the data and publish the data and then 1044 01:00:18,640 --> 01:00:21,840 Speaker 1: it's the role of the UN or another international body 1045 01:00:21,920 --> 01:00:23,840 Speaker 1: to do so. So we're not going to see if 1046 01:00:23,840 --> 01:00:26,600 Speaker 1: I'm at declaration because we don't have access, and so 1047 01:00:27,200 --> 01:00:29,360 Speaker 1: you know, we're not going to be able to say 1048 01:00:29,480 --> 01:00:32,440 Speaker 1: that with confidence because the IPC is never going to 1049 01:00:32,480 --> 01:00:34,200 Speaker 1: be able to publish that data. 1050 01:00:34,280 --> 01:00:35,360 Speaker 7: But I don't think it matters. 1051 01:00:35,520 --> 01:00:38,080 Speaker 1: I think what matters is what we're seeing on the ground, 1052 01:00:38,480 --> 01:00:41,760 Speaker 1: what's being reported, and you know, I mean it's undeniable 1053 01:00:41,920 --> 01:00:44,840 Speaker 1: really by the pictures themselves. I mean that the videos 1054 01:00:44,880 --> 01:00:46,600 Speaker 1: and the pictures that are coming out of guys are 1055 01:00:46,760 --> 01:00:50,640 Speaker 1: just speak for themselves really. So it's definitely unprecedented times 1056 01:00:50,680 --> 01:00:52,720 Speaker 1: for us, and it's going to be a very very 1057 01:00:52,840 --> 01:00:55,600 Speaker 1: interesting and frightening, terrifying here to be frank. 1058 01:00:55,960 --> 01:00:58,320 Speaker 6: Yeah, No, I mean, as I said at the beginning, 1059 01:00:58,360 --> 01:01:01,960 Speaker 6: and there are of course critiques as of the limitations 1060 01:01:02,000 --> 01:01:08,240 Speaker 6: of the UN, but this idea that they are wanting 1061 01:01:08,480 --> 01:01:14,160 Speaker 6: organizations as a condition of registering them to somehow not 1062 01:01:14,280 --> 01:01:17,280 Speaker 6: bear witness to what is happening and not to write 1063 01:01:17,320 --> 01:01:20,800 Speaker 6: reports about what's happening. It's a way of hobbling the 1064 01:01:21,520 --> 01:01:25,480 Speaker 6: ability of actually creating policies, like if you want to 1065 01:01:25,520 --> 01:01:27,840 Speaker 6: talk about famine, or if you want to talk about poverty, 1066 01:01:28,240 --> 01:01:31,840 Speaker 6: as OXGM does, how could you solve it without talking 1067 01:01:31,920 --> 01:01:35,040 Speaker 6: about the root cause? In every way, in every direction, 1068 01:01:35,760 --> 01:01:38,640 Speaker 6: the Israeli government is attempting to hobble the ability of 1069 01:01:38,880 --> 01:01:42,720 Speaker 6: international organizations of the Palestinians themselves to be able to 1070 01:01:42,800 --> 01:01:45,240 Speaker 6: solve the root causes of these problems. Yeah. 1071 01:01:45,280 --> 01:01:48,160 Speaker 1: Absolutely, I mean it will have to be fine, creative ways, 1072 01:01:48,320 --> 01:01:51,640 Speaker 1: just like you know, our Pulstinian Civil Society partners that 1073 01:01:51,880 --> 01:01:55,880 Speaker 1: you have been also designated have had to find, you know, 1074 01:01:56,040 --> 01:01:58,880 Speaker 1: ways to continue doing their work. But you know, I 1075 01:01:58,960 --> 01:02:02,680 Speaker 1: mean even them, you know, they've lost funding, They've had 1076 01:02:02,720 --> 01:02:05,240 Speaker 1: to reduce their operations, They've had to reduce their field 1077 01:02:05,320 --> 01:02:07,840 Speaker 1: officers that go to the field and do this work. 1078 01:02:08,400 --> 01:02:11,840 Speaker 1: So I mean, I I it's it's so uncertain, but 1079 01:02:11,960 --> 01:02:14,760 Speaker 1: I think the fact that many of these organizations have 1080 01:02:14,880 --> 01:02:18,640 Speaker 1: been here for so long understand so deeply the context. 1081 01:02:18,680 --> 01:02:22,080 Speaker 1: I think organizations will also do whatever they can in 1082 01:02:22,280 --> 01:02:25,400 Speaker 1: order to ensure that they continue the important work here 1083 01:02:26,040 --> 01:02:28,360 Speaker 1: and find ways to continue to work. 1084 01:02:28,720 --> 01:02:29,400 Speaker 7: I don't know how. 1085 01:02:29,760 --> 01:02:31,960 Speaker 1: It's really a new time for us, like we've never 1086 01:02:32,040 --> 01:02:33,800 Speaker 1: been there before, so we don't know what it looks 1087 01:02:33,880 --> 01:02:37,720 Speaker 1: like how we're going to be able to continue our work, 1088 01:02:37,800 --> 01:02:41,200 Speaker 1: but we're committed to that, so we will find, you 1089 01:02:41,280 --> 01:02:44,640 Speaker 1: know whatever. I don't want to say loophole because you 1090 01:02:44,720 --> 01:02:47,840 Speaker 1: know there are none, but we'll find whatever way. 1091 01:02:47,920 --> 01:02:50,280 Speaker 7: To continue to continue kind of. 1092 01:02:50,320 --> 01:02:53,919 Speaker 1: Being here and being present and remain remaining present because 1093 01:02:53,920 --> 01:02:57,520 Speaker 1: I think it's also part of our commitment to the 1094 01:02:57,640 --> 01:02:59,520 Speaker 1: work that we've been doing in OPT for decades. 1095 01:02:59,600 --> 01:03:02,360 Speaker 7: So yeah, yeah, I. 1096 01:03:02,440 --> 01:03:07,240 Speaker 6: Think maybe we should end on a discussion about the 1097 01:03:07,440 --> 01:03:10,720 Speaker 6: Gaza Humanitarian Foundation. I mean, I've already mentioned it in 1098 01:03:10,800 --> 01:03:14,840 Speaker 6: a previous episode, so I encourage listeners to look into that, 1099 01:03:15,680 --> 01:03:18,640 Speaker 6: but I you know, I think it's important we discuss 1100 01:03:19,000 --> 01:03:23,360 Speaker 6: what is this foundation and what is the impact has 1101 01:03:23,400 --> 01:03:26,960 Speaker 6: had on people in Gaza and on international organizations that 1102 01:03:27,000 --> 01:03:27,960 Speaker 6: are already doing this work. 1103 01:03:28,800 --> 01:03:33,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, okay, the GHF for Gaza Humanity and Foundation slash GHF. 1104 01:03:34,280 --> 01:03:37,400 Speaker 1: I don't like talking about it as such because it's 1105 01:03:37,720 --> 01:03:39,800 Speaker 1: the issue, of course, is that's one of the issues. 1106 01:03:39,880 --> 01:03:43,480 Speaker 7: But GHF is part of many actors, okay, and it's 1107 01:03:43,600 --> 01:03:44,440 Speaker 7: not GHF. 1108 01:03:44,600 --> 01:03:48,240 Speaker 1: GHF is a facade for many actors that you know, 1109 01:03:48,400 --> 01:03:51,200 Speaker 1: the US and Israeli's isn't as really planned. And I 1110 01:03:51,240 --> 01:03:53,800 Speaker 1: don't think we need to we cannot, you know, I 1111 01:03:53,960 --> 01:03:57,040 Speaker 1: know there's US military actors in GHF at you know, 1112 01:03:57,200 --> 01:03:59,520 Speaker 1: the border and shooting at people. But this isn't a 1113 01:03:59,640 --> 01:04:02,800 Speaker 1: really plan, okay, and we have to dub it as such. 1114 01:04:03,480 --> 01:04:07,520 Speaker 1: This plan actually came into We started hearing about this 1115 01:04:07,720 --> 01:04:10,720 Speaker 1: plan a year and a half ago. It was maybe 1116 01:04:10,880 --> 01:04:14,520 Speaker 1: May last year we saw the General Islands plan on 1117 01:04:14,880 --> 01:04:16,680 Speaker 1: what they wanted to do in the north when they 1118 01:04:16,760 --> 01:04:19,840 Speaker 1: started the ethnic cleansing campaign in the north of Gaza 1119 01:04:19,880 --> 01:04:22,600 Speaker 1: where they besieged the north and tried to force everybody south. 1120 01:04:23,080 --> 01:04:26,280 Speaker 1: The idea then was already they had already were already 1121 01:04:26,480 --> 01:04:30,480 Speaker 1: hearing about something called humanitarian bubbles. And the bubbles are 1122 01:04:30,560 --> 01:04:33,920 Speaker 1: the sites of what it's what's what's become the sites. Right, 1123 01:04:34,000 --> 01:04:36,440 Speaker 1: But this idea of what has been floating around for 1124 01:04:37,240 --> 01:04:40,200 Speaker 1: more than eighteen months. It's just that nothing kind of 1125 01:04:40,360 --> 01:04:44,600 Speaker 1: transpired until May. I guess that's when May the operation started. 1126 01:04:45,120 --> 01:04:49,680 Speaker 1: So it's really launched. This as an authorization mechanism. This 1127 01:04:49,880 --> 01:04:52,439 Speaker 1: is how it was originally kind of and that would 1128 01:04:52,600 --> 01:04:57,920 Speaker 1: expand basically Israeli military control over how aid enters, moves 1129 01:04:58,000 --> 01:05:01,840 Speaker 1: within and is distributed inside Gaza. And of course I 1130 01:05:01,920 --> 01:05:04,680 Speaker 1: mean that and on its own is a clear attempt 1131 01:05:04,840 --> 01:05:09,960 Speaker 1: to instrumentalize humanitarian aid. So you know, and I think 1132 01:05:09,960 --> 01:05:12,800 Speaker 1: it's it's it's it's very important to clarify. You know, 1133 01:05:12,960 --> 01:05:17,600 Speaker 1: our organizations we operate and there's extremely rigorous standards and 1134 01:05:17,760 --> 01:05:21,400 Speaker 1: mechanisms where we're ensure the aid is not diverted. And 1135 01:05:21,720 --> 01:05:23,880 Speaker 1: I think a diversion, you know, it's been talked about 1136 01:05:23,920 --> 01:05:28,360 Speaker 1: like Hamas eight divers A diversion exists everywhere. Its exists 1137 01:05:28,400 --> 01:05:30,720 Speaker 1: in every crisis we work in. Like it's something that 1138 01:05:30,880 --> 01:05:34,520 Speaker 1: is part of you know, crisis mode, like this is 1139 01:05:34,600 --> 01:05:38,040 Speaker 1: where when there's a crisis, when there's chaos, that's where 1140 01:05:38,080 --> 01:05:41,760 Speaker 1: there's space for informal actors to start popping up. So 1141 01:05:42,160 --> 01:05:45,120 Speaker 1: it's a symptom of every crisis around the world. And 1142 01:05:45,240 --> 01:05:47,840 Speaker 1: so you know, it's not just a Gaza thing. So 1143 01:05:47,960 --> 01:05:51,880 Speaker 1: we have totalcols on how we can ensure that a 1144 01:05:52,080 --> 01:05:56,440 Speaker 1: diversion doesn't happen in operations. And of course as humanitarians, 1145 01:05:56,480 --> 01:06:02,720 Speaker 1: we would never accept military or profit driven intermediaries overriding 1146 01:06:03,200 --> 01:06:07,640 Speaker 1: what we call principled aid delivery, because it basically means 1147 01:06:07,720 --> 01:06:11,520 Speaker 1: that you're expanding military control over aid operations by an 1148 01:06:11,640 --> 01:06:14,800 Speaker 1: actual party to the conflict you know, which, of course, 1149 01:06:15,000 --> 01:06:18,400 Speaker 1: risks that aid will never reach the most vulnerable you know, 1150 01:06:18,520 --> 01:06:20,920 Speaker 1: of course at a time when it was most needed. 1151 01:06:21,000 --> 01:06:25,840 Speaker 1: So from our perspective, there is no scenario where we 1152 01:06:25,880 --> 01:06:29,720 Speaker 1: would accept any attempts to militarize and privatize humanitarian aid, 1153 01:06:29,840 --> 01:06:33,120 Speaker 1: whether it's a GAZO or anywhere else, because such actions 1154 01:06:33,240 --> 01:06:37,480 Speaker 1: actually biolate international humanitarian law, but also they undermine the 1155 01:06:37,640 --> 01:06:41,960 Speaker 1: core principles of humanitarian law, which are in partiality, independence, 1156 01:06:42,080 --> 01:06:45,560 Speaker 1: in humanity. These are principles that guide all of our work. 1157 01:06:46,040 --> 01:06:48,960 Speaker 1: And of course, what is the most dangerous about this 1158 01:06:49,160 --> 01:06:54,040 Speaker 1: model is not only the massacres that have occurred near 1159 01:06:54,200 --> 01:06:58,400 Speaker 1: daily at these food distribution sites run by the GJEP 1160 01:06:58,440 --> 01:07:01,840 Speaker 1: and other actors. It's it's set such a dangerous precedent 1161 01:07:02,400 --> 01:07:06,360 Speaker 1: where occupying powers around the world will now be able 1162 01:07:06,400 --> 01:07:09,400 Speaker 1: to dictate the terms of aid based on their political 1163 01:07:09,440 --> 01:07:12,880 Speaker 1: agendas and their military goals. That is what's effectively now 1164 01:07:13,000 --> 01:07:15,240 Speaker 1: happened is that if it's happened in gays of why 1165 01:07:15,320 --> 01:07:18,160 Speaker 1: can it not happen in Uganda and d Orski and Sudan? 1166 01:07:28,600 --> 01:07:30,680 Speaker 1: And I want to also take it a little back. 1167 01:07:31,120 --> 01:07:34,560 Speaker 1: Let's talk about the peer. The peer last year is 1168 01:07:34,800 --> 01:07:36,000 Speaker 1: exactly the same. 1169 01:07:36,320 --> 01:07:39,440 Speaker 7: It's the same thing. It's an international. 1170 01:07:39,280 --> 01:07:45,040 Speaker 1: Company called Fogbow run by former US military veterans and 1171 01:07:45,920 --> 01:07:50,040 Speaker 1: soldiers and others, other actors that you know, spent three 1172 01:07:50,120 --> 01:07:53,400 Speaker 1: hundred and twenty million dollars on a floating pier that 1173 01:07:53,640 --> 01:07:57,280 Speaker 1: brought virtually nothing in and in fact was used for 1174 01:07:57,480 --> 01:08:02,840 Speaker 1: one rescue mission, rescue operation by special forces where they entered. 1175 01:08:03,480 --> 01:08:05,600 Speaker 1: I think it was the way that camp the refugee 1176 01:08:05,600 --> 01:08:08,560 Speaker 1: camp at the time and were able to obviously, yeah, 1177 01:08:08,640 --> 01:08:12,640 Speaker 1: rescue hostages, but kill I mean, you know a dozens 1178 01:08:12,800 --> 01:08:15,480 Speaker 1: in that operation using the peer, and hence why we're 1179 01:08:15,560 --> 01:08:18,400 Speaker 1: like we do not we would distance ourselves and from 1180 01:08:18,439 --> 01:08:20,679 Speaker 1: the beginning distance ourselves from the peer. 1181 01:08:21,000 --> 01:08:23,200 Speaker 7: There's no difference with the distribution sites. 1182 01:08:23,680 --> 01:08:27,080 Speaker 1: It's the same kind of idea that with logistics we 1183 01:08:27,240 --> 01:08:31,280 Speaker 1: can we can address a political issue. The issue of 1184 01:08:31,520 --> 01:08:34,080 Speaker 1: Gaza is not an issue of logistics. Something you enter 1185 01:08:34,200 --> 01:08:36,040 Speaker 1: angios don't know how to do the work policies, So 1186 01:08:36,320 --> 01:08:39,200 Speaker 1: tell us the use of society has been responding to 1187 01:08:39,640 --> 01:08:43,280 Speaker 1: the civilian needs in Gaza from before the war, right, 1188 01:08:43,360 --> 01:08:46,120 Speaker 1: you know, eighty percent of the Gaza population was dependent 1189 01:08:46,120 --> 01:08:49,200 Speaker 1: on humanitarian assistance before the war. So, I mean, you know, 1190 01:08:49,880 --> 01:08:51,400 Speaker 1: it's not that we didn't know how to do it, 1191 01:08:51,560 --> 01:08:54,640 Speaker 1: it's that we were prevented from doing it. We were 1192 01:08:54,720 --> 01:08:58,400 Speaker 1: deliberately prevented from doing it. So it's a political decision. 1193 01:08:58,439 --> 01:09:02,120 Speaker 1: It's not a logistical decision that prevents us from doing 1194 01:09:02,160 --> 01:09:06,320 Speaker 1: our work in Gaza. And so branch thing Israel control 1195 01:09:06,400 --> 01:09:08,800 Speaker 1: over who receives the aid, where they received the aid, 1196 01:09:08,840 --> 01:09:12,000 Speaker 1: and from who has basically turned what is relief what 1197 01:09:12,080 --> 01:09:15,040 Speaker 1: should be relieved to the civilian population is actually a 1198 01:09:15,120 --> 01:09:18,320 Speaker 1: tool of coorsion because what we saw is massacres, people 1199 01:09:18,400 --> 01:09:22,639 Speaker 1: being shot indiscriminately at I mean, we heard doctor Nick 1200 01:09:22,760 --> 01:09:26,080 Speaker 1: Maynard yesterday. Yesterday he came back from Gaza a week 1201 01:09:26,080 --> 01:09:30,120 Speaker 1: ago where we've heard of children being shot in the 1202 01:09:30,200 --> 01:09:34,160 Speaker 1: testicles at these distribution sites, you know, and no one 1203 01:09:34,320 --> 01:09:38,160 Speaker 1: he mentioned on the same date he saw half a 1204 01:09:38,240 --> 01:09:42,639 Speaker 1: dozen boys with the same injury, sniper shot, sniper shots 1205 01:09:42,880 --> 01:09:47,280 Speaker 1: in the testicles at food distribution sites. So what's happened 1206 01:09:47,320 --> 01:09:49,479 Speaker 1: now is that what Israel has done is that it 1207 01:09:49,640 --> 01:09:53,040 Speaker 1: blurred the line between what humanitarian assistance is, what a 1208 01:09:53,120 --> 01:09:56,280 Speaker 1: military objective is, and of course putting the civilian helstine 1209 01:09:56,320 --> 01:09:59,560 Speaker 1: civilians and aid workers as well, because aid workers, we 1210 01:09:59,680 --> 01:10:01,800 Speaker 1: know some of our colleagues in different organizations that but 1211 01:10:01,920 --> 01:10:04,360 Speaker 1: even themselves I've had to go to these food distribution 1212 01:10:04,479 --> 01:10:07,519 Speaker 1: sites because there's nothing and we're unable to even support our. 1213 01:10:07,439 --> 01:10:08,840 Speaker 7: Own staff at risk. 1214 01:10:09,000 --> 01:10:11,439 Speaker 1: And of course, I mean this entire system has eroded 1215 01:10:12,080 --> 01:10:17,200 Speaker 1: any protections that are guaranteed to aid workers and humanitarian 1216 01:10:17,240 --> 01:10:20,440 Speaker 1: responses under international law and under the Geneva Conventions. 1217 01:10:21,000 --> 01:10:24,479 Speaker 7: So it's not only that it killed people and that 1218 01:10:24,720 --> 01:10:27,000 Speaker 7: it's harmed Palestinians, but. 1219 01:10:27,120 --> 01:10:31,639 Speaker 1: It actually it's also a complete disregard for international law, 1220 01:10:31,800 --> 01:10:35,880 Speaker 1: complete disregard of international law. And at the same time, 1221 01:10:35,960 --> 01:10:39,280 Speaker 1: I think what people failed to remember is that at 1222 01:10:39,320 --> 01:10:42,400 Speaker 1: the same time as this plan of the distribution sites 1223 01:10:42,880 --> 01:10:45,560 Speaker 1: was set being set up in the south, at the 1224 01:10:45,600 --> 01:10:50,200 Speaker 1: same time Israel every two days was evacuating forcibly displaced, 1225 01:10:50,240 --> 01:10:54,439 Speaker 1: saying basically the population towards the south right and in 1226 01:10:54,600 --> 01:10:57,320 Speaker 1: less than two months, we've got almost a thousand Palestines 1227 01:10:57,360 --> 01:11:01,000 Speaker 1: that were killed. But also and in that movement of 1228 01:11:01,080 --> 01:11:03,679 Speaker 1: the population towards the south, because that's the only place 1229 01:11:03,720 --> 01:11:06,760 Speaker 1: that they had food, right, So, you know, this is 1230 01:11:06,840 --> 01:11:07,360 Speaker 1: not protection. 1231 01:11:07,520 --> 01:11:10,799 Speaker 7: This is complete coercion. You know, when you move aid into. 1232 01:11:10,720 --> 01:11:16,080 Speaker 1: Fence, supervise spaces under militaries, really military control. Frankly, and 1233 01:11:16,240 --> 01:11:18,800 Speaker 1: what we saw from the pictures recalls some of the 1234 01:11:18,880 --> 01:11:21,920 Speaker 1: darkest chapters of humanitarian. 1235 01:11:21,320 --> 01:11:25,919 Speaker 7: Failure of our history. It's not protection, it's coercion. 1236 01:11:26,400 --> 01:11:30,680 Speaker 1: And you know, no countries, nobody should ever support a 1237 01:11:30,800 --> 01:11:35,000 Speaker 1: model that is basically treating civilians as prisoners. And that's 1238 01:11:35,080 --> 01:11:38,840 Speaker 1: not what humanitarian aid is about. Humanitarian responses have to 1239 01:11:38,880 --> 01:11:42,040 Speaker 1: be guided by international law. It has to remain voluntary, 1240 01:11:42,360 --> 01:11:44,639 Speaker 1: it has to be grounded in the dignity of the people, 1241 01:11:45,000 --> 01:11:47,720 Speaker 1: and it has to be delivered impartially not shaped by 1242 01:11:47,880 --> 01:11:52,920 Speaker 1: Israel's occupation or israel siege or Israel's military control. So 1243 01:11:53,280 --> 01:11:56,760 Speaker 1: not only has this scheme reinforced military control over the 1244 01:11:56,800 --> 01:12:01,280 Speaker 1: God's ship, it has completely dehumanized posts by design, like 1245 01:12:01,400 --> 01:12:04,800 Speaker 1: Palasinians are only worth a box of food. That's that's 1246 01:12:04,920 --> 01:12:07,439 Speaker 1: what basically essentially What has happened is that we have 1247 01:12:08,400 --> 01:12:15,120 Speaker 1: reduced a humanitarian response that addresses hospitals, medical care, water sanitation, 1248 01:12:15,600 --> 01:12:19,880 Speaker 1: wastewater shelter. It goes right to dignity, to a box 1249 01:12:20,040 --> 01:12:23,360 Speaker 1: of flour. You know that you can get killed getting 1250 01:12:23,800 --> 01:12:26,439 Speaker 1: or you get killed. And not only that, it's the 1251 01:12:26,560 --> 01:12:30,400 Speaker 1: first come, first serf. You know, it's whoever's the strongest. 1252 01:12:30,920 --> 01:12:33,160 Speaker 1: It's the survival of the fittest. That's not what a 1253 01:12:33,280 --> 01:12:37,400 Speaker 1: humanitarian aday is about. We're supposed to meet the most vulnerable. 1254 01:12:37,439 --> 01:12:40,640 Speaker 1: We need to reach the pregnant moms, the people with 1255 01:12:40,720 --> 01:12:44,000 Speaker 1: di stabilities, the number of record number of amputees in Gaza, 1256 01:12:44,320 --> 01:12:46,920 Speaker 1: the record number of disabled people than Gaza right now. 1257 01:12:47,400 --> 01:12:47,799 Speaker 5: Children. 1258 01:12:48,040 --> 01:12:50,439 Speaker 1: Half of Gaza are children. They are part of some 1259 01:12:50,560 --> 01:12:53,479 Speaker 1: of the most vulnerable sections of society. Age should be 1260 01:12:53,760 --> 01:12:56,080 Speaker 1: going to them. They don't have They shouldn't have to 1261 01:12:56,160 --> 01:12:59,400 Speaker 1: come to us walk for you know, I mean some 1262 01:12:59,479 --> 01:13:01,800 Speaker 1: people have said twenty kilometers they've had to walk to 1263 01:13:01,920 --> 01:13:04,160 Speaker 1: go to these distribution sides in the middle of the 1264 01:13:04,320 --> 01:13:07,879 Speaker 1: night in sand dunes. They have to duck because otherwise 1265 01:13:07,920 --> 01:13:10,479 Speaker 1: they might get shot by sniper shot. And then when 1266 01:13:10,520 --> 01:13:14,160 Speaker 1: the gates of hell open of these you know, fence zones, 1267 01:13:14,280 --> 01:13:16,320 Speaker 1: whatever you want to call them. I don't even like 1268 01:13:16,400 --> 01:13:19,200 Speaker 1: calling them distribution sites because they're not distribution sizes. It 1269 01:13:19,360 --> 01:13:21,560 Speaker 1: implies that there's some sort of like system to it. 1270 01:13:21,640 --> 01:13:24,519 Speaker 1: There's no system. It's literally the gates to hell. And 1271 01:13:24,640 --> 01:13:29,200 Speaker 1: then everybody flows into the you know, floods, and we've 1272 01:13:29,240 --> 01:13:31,840 Speaker 1: heard of people carrying knives to protect themselves because they're 1273 01:13:31,840 --> 01:13:34,800 Speaker 1: getting looted because's not enough of course food. 1274 01:13:34,840 --> 01:13:37,680 Speaker 6: And then there are gangs that are being weaponized by. 1275 01:13:37,680 --> 01:13:39,240 Speaker 8: The stop you know so. 1276 01:13:39,479 --> 01:13:42,120 Speaker 1: And actually what I what I was saying to people 1277 01:13:42,240 --> 01:13:45,800 Speaker 1: is that actually, what GDHF has created is created the 1278 01:13:46,080 --> 01:13:50,320 Speaker 1: perfect it's the perfect recipe for armed gangs and a 1279 01:13:50,479 --> 01:13:51,400 Speaker 1: diversion to occur. 1280 01:13:51,760 --> 01:13:55,480 Speaker 7: Like it's actually like providing the perfect environment. 1281 01:13:55,600 --> 01:13:59,960 Speaker 1: For these informal actors, gangs, criminals to prosper to you know, 1282 01:14:00,160 --> 01:14:02,439 Speaker 1: this is you're creating that kind of environment. 1283 01:14:02,800 --> 01:14:06,240 Speaker 6: Because let's just be very directed. This is not about 1284 01:14:06,280 --> 01:14:09,800 Speaker 6: aid no, of course not no, It's not coercion. It's 1285 01:14:09,800 --> 01:14:13,160 Speaker 6: about coercion. I mean, as you mentioned from the very beginning, 1286 01:14:13,240 --> 01:14:14,840 Speaker 6: it was about sequestering Palestinians. 1287 01:14:15,120 --> 01:14:17,640 Speaker 1: And they said it actually and by the way they 1288 01:14:17,800 --> 01:14:21,000 Speaker 1: said it, it's really work. Cabinet has said that, you know, 1289 01:14:21,080 --> 01:14:24,000 Speaker 1: and it's like we have to take things that face values. 1290 01:14:24,080 --> 01:14:26,479 Speaker 1: Sometimes they said it, they've been seeing it for the 1291 01:14:26,560 --> 01:14:29,120 Speaker 1: last year. We just you know, waited until it happened 1292 01:14:29,160 --> 01:14:30,640 Speaker 1: on the ground to be able to now say it 1293 01:14:31,040 --> 01:14:34,160 Speaker 1: and confirm it. But this was their plan from the beginning, 1294 01:14:34,240 --> 01:14:37,840 Speaker 1: and there was nothing implied. It was very explicit, right, no, 1295 01:14:37,960 --> 01:14:39,040 Speaker 1: I mean, very very. 1296 01:14:39,000 --> 01:14:43,800 Speaker 6: Clear, and it really frustrates me personally because you know, 1297 01:14:44,240 --> 01:14:47,600 Speaker 6: Arab media of Palestinian journalists, Palestinians on the ground testimonies 1298 01:14:47,640 --> 01:14:51,160 Speaker 6: would would say, we're being arrested at these sites, they're 1299 01:14:51,240 --> 01:14:56,880 Speaker 6: using facial recognition, they're very much politicizing AID And it 1300 01:14:56,960 --> 01:15:00,439 Speaker 6: took forever for us to be even be able to 1301 01:15:00,479 --> 01:15:02,360 Speaker 6: say it, to be able to even be able to 1302 01:15:02,439 --> 01:15:07,360 Speaker 6: report on it, until Western media sources confirmed yesterday a 1303 01:15:07,479 --> 01:15:10,639 Speaker 6: number of children were released saw that from being arrested 1304 01:15:10,680 --> 01:15:13,320 Speaker 6: at the at these age sites, and I couldn't mention 1305 01:15:13,520 --> 01:15:16,320 Speaker 6: that in things that I wrote because they didn't believe 1306 01:15:16,400 --> 01:15:17,759 Speaker 6: Kalestinian testin I mean. 1307 01:15:17,640 --> 01:15:23,000 Speaker 1: The GHF contractor themselves themselves have admitted to what is 1308 01:15:23,080 --> 01:15:25,320 Speaker 1: happening and everything that we've been seeing and saying and 1309 01:15:25,479 --> 01:15:27,400 Speaker 1: you know and warning. I mean, you know, I'd like 1310 01:15:27,479 --> 01:15:28,960 Speaker 1: to say as well. I mean, I want to I 1311 01:15:29,000 --> 01:15:33,479 Speaker 1: want to underscore actually, humanitarians have been underlining this very 1312 01:15:33,640 --> 01:15:37,240 Speaker 1: very explicitly to everybody since before they were even set. 1313 01:15:37,320 --> 01:15:40,040 Speaker 1: So you know, I can see for the clear conscience 1314 01:15:40,080 --> 01:15:41,880 Speaker 1: that we did what we needed and we could you know, 1315 01:15:42,000 --> 01:15:44,640 Speaker 1: what we could do, and we did warn that this 1316 01:15:44,760 --> 01:15:48,000 Speaker 1: would happen and this would be the result, and now. 1317 01:15:48,120 --> 01:15:52,839 Speaker 6: Here we are right. No, I mean, it's it's absolutely important, Pauline. 1318 01:15:53,040 --> 01:15:56,240 Speaker 6: So I want to mention to listeners that I will 1319 01:15:56,320 --> 01:15:58,680 Speaker 6: put in the show notes a lot of you know, 1320 01:15:58,800 --> 01:16:01,719 Speaker 6: these citations that you reporting that close to a thousand 1321 01:16:01,720 --> 01:16:05,679 Speaker 6: people have died at these sites. The doctor Nick Maynard, 1322 01:16:05,800 --> 01:16:08,960 Speaker 6: speaking to Channel four News in Britain about what he saw. 1323 01:16:09,720 --> 01:16:13,080 Speaker 6: I also want to point listeners to a volume that 1324 01:16:13,439 --> 01:16:17,759 Speaker 6: was released called Suppressing Dissent, edited by Zaha Hassan and h. A. Hellier, 1325 01:16:18,200 --> 01:16:20,639 Speaker 6: because full disclosure, I do have a chapter in that book, 1326 01:16:20,720 --> 01:16:25,320 Speaker 6: but it's about the shrinking civic space prior to October 1327 01:16:25,360 --> 01:16:29,320 Speaker 6: seventh and the dynamics that we have we have seen, 1328 01:16:29,680 --> 01:16:32,479 Speaker 6: you know, basically playing out at this point. Thank you 1329 01:16:32,560 --> 01:16:36,120 Speaker 6: so much, Bushel for coming and speaking with us under 1330 01:16:36,200 --> 01:16:42,439 Speaker 6: such severe circumstances and explaining I think really succinctly the 1331 01:16:42,600 --> 01:16:47,040 Speaker 6: dangers of this moment, because what is happening in Gaza 1332 01:16:47,439 --> 01:16:48,360 Speaker 6: will change the world. 1333 01:16:48,640 --> 01:16:50,320 Speaker 7: It will change everywhere, and. 1334 01:16:50,920 --> 01:16:52,760 Speaker 1: It already is I think, you know, I would tell 1335 01:16:52,800 --> 01:16:55,960 Speaker 1: listeners go look at AP's article on fog Bow and 1336 01:16:56,040 --> 01:16:59,240 Speaker 1: Uganda and Soudan. Remember you're seeing it. It's not even 1337 01:16:59,280 --> 01:17:01,200 Speaker 1: that it will change the world. We're already seeing the 1338 01:17:01,280 --> 01:17:04,920 Speaker 1: precedent that Gaza has set for other humanitarying crises and 1339 01:17:05,040 --> 01:17:09,680 Speaker 1: for these military actors and private contractors to profit from 1340 01:17:09,760 --> 01:17:12,719 Speaker 1: misery like that's that's essentially what is happening. 1341 01:17:12,800 --> 01:17:13,320 Speaker 5: That's happening. 1342 01:17:13,400 --> 01:17:15,680 Speaker 1: So you know, I would also direct you to that 1343 01:17:15,960 --> 01:17:17,880 Speaker 1: article from AP that came out a couple of weeks 1344 01:17:17,920 --> 01:17:21,760 Speaker 1: ago about the same companies operating in Gaza and you know, 1345 01:17:21,880 --> 01:17:24,960 Speaker 1: being complicit in the atrocities that we're seeing unfolded Gaza 1346 01:17:25,760 --> 01:17:29,240 Speaker 1: now operating in other contexts and prices humanitearing. 1347 01:17:28,720 --> 01:17:31,479 Speaker 7: Crises really terrible breaking world. 1348 01:17:31,640 --> 01:17:32,160 Speaker 5: Yeah, I know. 1349 01:17:32,680 --> 01:17:34,280 Speaker 7: Yeah, Well, thank you so much. 1350 01:17:34,200 --> 01:17:38,360 Speaker 1: And thanks Dan, thank you, and hopefully see you soon 1351 01:17:38,400 --> 01:17:39,040 Speaker 1: and talk to you soon. 1352 01:17:39,920 --> 01:17:40,320 Speaker 7: Take care. 1353 01:17:56,800 --> 01:18:00,519 Speaker 4: Hello everyone, and welcome to the podcast. It's Media Today, 1354 01:18:00,680 --> 01:18:03,439 Speaker 4: and I'm very lucky to be joined by Bryce from 1355 01:18:03,520 --> 01:18:05,439 Speaker 4: No More Deaths And what we're going to talk about 1356 01:18:05,439 --> 01:18:09,560 Speaker 4: today is this really excellent piece of data visualization and 1357 01:18:09,680 --> 01:18:14,040 Speaker 4: research that depicts a very sad topic, which is the 1358 01:18:14,240 --> 01:18:17,560 Speaker 4: deaths of migrants entering the United States. And Bryce, I 1359 01:18:17,600 --> 01:18:18,800 Speaker 4: know he's done a lot of work on this, So 1360 01:18:18,920 --> 01:18:19,639 Speaker 4: welcome to the show. 1361 01:18:19,680 --> 01:18:20,800 Speaker 5: Bryce, thank you. 1362 01:18:21,200 --> 01:18:21,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, you're welcome. 1363 01:18:22,479 --> 01:18:25,439 Speaker 4: I guess maybe we can start off. I'm looking at 1364 01:18:25,479 --> 01:18:28,000 Speaker 4: this data visualization on a map right now, and we'll 1365 01:18:28,040 --> 01:18:30,280 Speaker 4: have links in the show notes for other people who 1366 01:18:30,320 --> 01:18:34,120 Speaker 4: want to look at it. Can you explain, like what 1367 01:18:34,600 --> 01:18:36,439 Speaker 4: this data set is? 1368 01:18:37,479 --> 01:18:41,719 Speaker 9: Yeah, So we collected through a bunch of different sources, 1369 01:18:41,840 --> 01:18:46,479 Speaker 9: medical examiners, Justices of the Peace, SHERIFFISAL partner CBPS owned data, 1370 01:18:46,960 --> 01:18:51,000 Speaker 9: just a bunch of data on individual micrant deaths along 1371 01:18:51,040 --> 01:18:55,040 Speaker 9: the US Mexico border. And so this is different data 1372 01:18:55,160 --> 01:18:57,320 Speaker 9: through each source, but generally we tried to get a 1373 01:18:57,360 --> 01:19:00,559 Speaker 9: lot of demographic data, location data, posit death than at 1374 01:19:00,680 --> 01:19:03,720 Speaker 9: least some form of the instagram laertive to kind of 1375 01:19:03,720 --> 01:19:05,760 Speaker 9: get a little bit of the context on how you 1376 01:19:05,840 --> 01:19:06,719 Speaker 9: produce people guide. 1377 01:19:07,320 --> 01:19:09,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, if people are looking at the map. 1378 01:19:09,160 --> 01:19:12,760 Speaker 4: They can see various colored dots, right, and they can 1379 01:19:12,800 --> 01:19:14,960 Speaker 4: click on that dot and that will give them the 1380 01:19:15,040 --> 01:19:18,200 Speaker 4: fiscal year the border trail sector. In some cases you'll 1381 01:19:18,240 --> 01:19:22,200 Speaker 4: see like the type of death, maybe a gender and age, 1382 01:19:22,280 --> 01:19:25,920 Speaker 4: things like that. I know, looking at it, like it's 1383 01:19:25,960 --> 01:19:28,679 Speaker 4: one of those things that maybe is more emotionally difficult 1384 01:19:28,720 --> 01:19:31,400 Speaker 4: to view if you're more familiar, Like I can look 1385 01:19:31,439 --> 01:19:34,400 Speaker 4: at these dots and I can think of places I've been. 1386 01:19:35,520 --> 01:19:38,080 Speaker 4: I can even think of that the day I was there, 1387 01:19:38,320 --> 01:19:42,599 Speaker 4: and it's quite it's impactful to see that all these 1388 01:19:42,640 --> 01:19:45,360 Speaker 4: people have died in places I know so well. Perhaps 1389 01:19:46,040 --> 01:19:49,400 Speaker 4: we can explain, like the scale of this is huge, right, 1390 01:19:49,439 --> 01:19:51,320 Speaker 4: do you know how many exactly how many data points 1391 01:19:51,320 --> 01:19:52,080 Speaker 4: there are on here? 1392 01:19:52,840 --> 01:19:55,519 Speaker 9: I think there's something like solve a thirteen thousand. Yeah, 1393 01:19:55,640 --> 01:19:59,479 Speaker 9: it's fast, which overall is like not a great sort 1394 01:19:59,520 --> 01:20:02,479 Speaker 9: of liking a cater of how many people have actually 1395 01:20:02,560 --> 01:20:05,439 Speaker 9: died or even know how many people could be reported 1396 01:20:05,479 --> 01:20:08,120 Speaker 9: to have diet just because the Texas dated all is 1397 01:20:08,280 --> 01:20:08,759 Speaker 9: so wonky. 1398 01:20:09,920 --> 01:20:13,040 Speaker 4: Yeah, let's get into that. Then let's talk about maybe 1399 01:20:13,920 --> 01:20:17,160 Speaker 4: the sources for this data, and then maybe perhaps how 1400 01:20:18,280 --> 01:20:22,400 Speaker 4: your estimates are much high even with some of the emissions, 1401 01:20:22,479 --> 01:20:25,719 Speaker 4: Like the data that you have tends to show under reporting, 1402 01:20:25,880 --> 01:20:28,360 Speaker 4: So like can you explain first, like where does this 1403 01:20:28,520 --> 01:20:31,080 Speaker 4: data come from and how how did you get it? 1404 01:20:31,160 --> 01:20:33,599 Speaker 4: You were saying the Texas numbers are lower, but can 1405 01:20:33,640 --> 01:20:36,560 Speaker 4: you explain how like there are these multiple jurisdictions and 1406 01:20:36,600 --> 01:20:39,240 Speaker 4: how you can't just like ask someone for this information. 1407 01:20:39,720 --> 01:20:42,439 Speaker 5: Yeah, there's your people were able to disask for it. 1408 01:20:42,560 --> 01:20:46,559 Speaker 9: Well, generally it all comes from formal public records requests 1409 01:20:46,920 --> 01:20:50,679 Speaker 9: from medical examiners. When we're lucky because medical examiners usually 1410 01:20:50,720 --> 01:20:52,599 Speaker 9: have really good, reasonly shapable data. 1411 01:20:53,560 --> 01:20:55,439 Speaker 5: So so we did for San Diego County. 1412 01:20:55,720 --> 01:20:56,599 Speaker 4: Yeah, they're very good. 1413 01:20:56,760 --> 01:21:00,360 Speaker 9: Pima County are the stated in Mexico, al Paso. Other 1414 01:21:00,439 --> 01:21:03,920 Speaker 9: places have a coroner that are associated with or sheriff department, 1415 01:21:04,560 --> 01:21:08,120 Speaker 9: and that's usually a little dice year they're a little more. 1416 01:21:08,120 --> 01:21:09,439 Speaker 5: Reluctant to give up records. 1417 01:21:10,040 --> 01:21:14,599 Speaker 9: The Imperial County or Yuma County and then Texas it's 1418 01:21:14,760 --> 01:21:19,400 Speaker 9: just like a medical legal nightmare. So there's if smaller 1419 01:21:19,479 --> 01:21:23,160 Speaker 9: counties don't have medical examiners, they just had Justices of the. 1420 01:21:23,200 --> 01:21:25,600 Speaker 5: Peace, which are part of like the courts, and. 1421 01:21:25,800 --> 01:21:29,320 Speaker 9: They'll go out and investigate deaths and if an autopsy 1422 01:21:29,400 --> 01:21:31,519 Speaker 9: is needed, they'll send it off to another county to 1423 01:21:31,560 --> 01:21:34,040 Speaker 9: get an autopsy. There's a huge amount of counties in 1424 01:21:34,120 --> 01:21:37,160 Speaker 9: Texas like this. So that data all came from this researcher, 1425 01:21:37,320 --> 01:21:41,360 Speaker 9: Stephanie Luister from the University of Texas Austin, who is 1426 01:21:41,400 --> 01:21:44,400 Speaker 9: working on a different project, but was gracious enough to share. 1427 01:21:44,160 --> 01:21:46,040 Speaker 5: Everything that she had collected. 1428 01:21:46,520 --> 01:21:48,800 Speaker 9: But that was like just a huge amount of work 1429 01:21:49,240 --> 01:21:52,040 Speaker 9: physically going to each of these counties looking at what 1430 01:21:52,320 --> 01:21:56,000 Speaker 9: vapor records from justices of the peace, writing down all 1431 01:21:56,040 --> 01:21:59,799 Speaker 9: that data. There's some that comes from like Sheriff's department, 1432 01:22:00,120 --> 01:22:04,439 Speaker 9: some that comes from various other sources, so the Texas 1433 01:22:04,560 --> 01:22:08,200 Speaker 9: data and some for example, Wegg County Medical Examiner. They 1434 01:22:08,280 --> 01:22:12,080 Speaker 9: don't give up their data to anybody, and there's a 1435 01:22:12,160 --> 01:22:15,240 Speaker 9: lot of issues with them potentially like not having actually 1436 01:22:15,280 --> 01:22:17,439 Speaker 9: performed autopsy on a lot of autopsies on a lot 1437 01:22:17,479 --> 01:22:21,560 Speaker 9: of migrants, and there's some potential bookcases about that going on. 1438 01:22:22,400 --> 01:22:22,800 Speaker 5: But yeah, so. 1439 01:22:22,880 --> 01:22:26,240 Speaker 9: Texas is really messing and a lot of it you'll notice, 1440 01:22:26,320 --> 01:22:27,080 Speaker 9: like Texas has. 1441 01:22:26,960 --> 01:22:27,960 Speaker 5: A lot of the purple dots. 1442 01:22:28,280 --> 01:22:33,120 Speaker 9: Yeah, the purple dots on their location data from Border 1443 01:22:33,160 --> 01:22:34,080 Speaker 9: Patrols database. 1444 01:22:34,360 --> 01:22:36,920 Speaker 5: Yeah, and so that ends in twenty eighteen. 1445 01:22:37,000 --> 01:22:39,479 Speaker 9: So we have data possible needs in border patrol over 1446 01:22:39,560 --> 01:22:42,479 Speaker 9: not location data. Yeah, and so a lot of Texas 1447 01:22:42,600 --> 01:22:46,639 Speaker 9: on that being that's just the Border patrol data unless 1448 01:22:46,680 --> 01:22:51,599 Speaker 9: we have love specific access to that place. Is Justice 1449 01:22:51,600 --> 01:22:54,360 Speaker 9: to the Pace data. It's so the Texas data is 1450 01:22:54,600 --> 01:22:56,479 Speaker 9: pretty limited for about reason. 1451 01:22:57,040 --> 01:23:00,000 Speaker 4: Yeah, you can see a sort of very few red dogs, 1452 01:23:00,120 --> 01:23:04,479 Speaker 4: which which are your your other data sources like in 1453 01:23:04,600 --> 01:23:07,120 Speaker 4: Texas aside from it, So maybe Brooks County you're able 1454 01:23:07,160 --> 01:23:09,120 Speaker 4: to get Justice to the Peace data there because yeah, 1455 01:23:09,439 --> 01:23:11,560 Speaker 4: the density is profound. 1456 01:23:12,000 --> 01:23:15,040 Speaker 9: Yeah, it's just the So it's the Brooks County Checks 1457 01:23:15,080 --> 01:23:18,360 Speaker 9: Department that actually puts together that data, and they're really 1458 01:23:18,560 --> 01:23:22,160 Speaker 9: keen on the whole thing. Okay, And partially it's because 1459 01:23:22,280 --> 01:23:25,040 Speaker 9: the data exists, but partially it really wills just to 1460 01:23:25,280 --> 01:23:28,599 Speaker 9: reach fluster death in that area because of a checkpoint 1461 01:23:28,760 --> 01:23:31,559 Speaker 9: south of there where people will get dropped off south 1462 01:23:31,560 --> 01:23:35,120 Speaker 9: of the checkpoint pipe around and it's just like massive, 1463 01:23:36,240 --> 01:23:38,960 Speaker 9: massive open grade yard in Brooks County. 1464 01:23:39,320 --> 01:23:41,800 Speaker 4: Jeez. Yeah, I don't think I spent much time in 1465 01:23:41,920 --> 01:23:44,240 Speaker 4: that part of Texas, but certainly, like some of these 1466 01:23:44,280 --> 01:23:47,439 Speaker 4: other ones that I'm much more familiar with. Let's talk 1467 01:23:47,479 --> 01:23:51,760 Speaker 4: about the CBP data, right, you mentioned it there. One 1468 01:23:51,800 --> 01:23:55,360 Speaker 4: of the things you've found was that CBP has a 1469 01:23:55,439 --> 01:24:00,439 Speaker 4: systemic issue with undercounting deaths, right, yeah, So where does 1470 01:24:00,520 --> 01:24:01,120 Speaker 4: that come from? 1471 01:24:01,520 --> 01:24:05,479 Speaker 9: So I've heard from I guess for years Humane Borders 1472 01:24:05,520 --> 01:24:08,960 Speaker 9: and Pema County Medical Examiner has been documenting this since 1473 01:24:09,080 --> 01:24:12,840 Speaker 9: at least twenty fourteen. The major undercount on Border patrols data. 1474 01:24:13,280 --> 01:24:15,200 Speaker 9: But something I've here a lot is just that it's 1475 01:24:15,280 --> 01:24:18,800 Speaker 9: cases where border patrol wasn't personally involved in the search, 1476 01:24:18,840 --> 01:24:21,439 Speaker 9: and that they had changed their counting system to only 1477 01:24:21,520 --> 01:24:23,280 Speaker 9: be counting in cases where they were involved. 1478 01:24:23,520 --> 01:24:26,240 Speaker 5: And I think that may account for some of it. 1479 01:24:26,720 --> 01:24:30,439 Speaker 9: But in order to compare these deaths, border patrols data 1480 01:24:30,760 --> 01:24:35,559 Speaker 9: is just really gnarly and messy, and that there's typos, 1481 01:24:35,600 --> 01:24:39,360 Speaker 9: there's no spelling. States are wrong, ages are wrong, genders 1482 01:24:39,400 --> 01:24:42,360 Speaker 9: are wrong. So you really, in order to compare them, 1483 01:24:42,400 --> 01:24:45,080 Speaker 9: you really have to go person by person, go down 1484 01:24:45,120 --> 01:24:48,000 Speaker 9: the list, find the death and in order patrol database, 1485 01:24:48,120 --> 01:24:50,840 Speaker 9: look at the Medical Examiner data on time to matches 1486 01:24:50,920 --> 01:24:53,920 Speaker 9: person by person. So because we have so much of 1487 01:24:54,000 --> 01:24:57,439 Speaker 9: the incident narratives from the medical examiners. We can actually 1488 01:24:57,479 --> 01:24:59,920 Speaker 9: tell when Border patrol was involved, and so we mark 1489 01:25:00,200 --> 01:25:03,160 Speaker 9: when border patrols involved when they're not involved, and then 1490 01:25:03,280 --> 01:25:06,519 Speaker 9: when that case doesn't actually get counted by Border patrol, okay, 1491 01:25:06,840 --> 01:25:08,519 Speaker 9: and it doesn't actually really line up. 1492 01:25:08,720 --> 01:25:10,880 Speaker 5: There's not a huge correlation there. 1493 01:25:11,080 --> 01:25:14,080 Speaker 9: I mean, there is some correlation, like older skeletal remains 1494 01:25:14,160 --> 01:25:17,080 Speaker 9: things like that often won't get counted, but generally there 1495 01:25:17,080 --> 01:25:19,120 Speaker 9: are a lot of cases where they directly involved, where 1496 01:25:19,320 --> 01:25:22,240 Speaker 9: even they were the first responders on the scene to 1497 01:25:22,320 --> 01:25:26,240 Speaker 9: a distress call or any number of things, where that 1498 01:25:26,400 --> 01:25:28,960 Speaker 9: person will end up in Vorda Patrol's database. And then 1499 01:25:29,000 --> 01:25:31,000 Speaker 9: other cases where it seems like they had no involvement, 1500 01:25:31,560 --> 01:25:34,160 Speaker 9: that person ends up being in Vortical Patrol's database. So, 1501 01:25:34,439 --> 01:25:37,120 Speaker 9: I mean, they've been in trouble with the GAO multiple 1502 01:25:37,200 --> 01:25:41,599 Speaker 9: times for undercounting or improperly counting or recording these debts, 1503 01:25:42,000 --> 01:25:45,559 Speaker 9: and so they have access to medical examiner data. Medical 1504 01:25:45,600 --> 01:25:48,560 Speaker 9: examiners send them the data, they just don't use it. 1505 01:25:49,280 --> 01:25:52,720 Speaker 9: We often also noticed that the causes that get really 1506 01:25:52,920 --> 01:25:55,559 Speaker 9: don't match up in a lot of really specific cases 1507 01:25:55,760 --> 01:25:59,240 Speaker 9: like yeah, for Walfalls, for instance, was the most notable 1508 01:25:59,280 --> 01:26:03,160 Speaker 9: one see a huge amount of cases that medical examiner 1509 01:26:03,200 --> 01:26:07,200 Speaker 9: will say one force trauma, and then border Patrols data 1510 01:26:07,360 --> 01:26:12,040 Speaker 9: will say medical examiner and detainment or exposure or any 1511 01:26:12,160 --> 01:26:14,679 Speaker 9: number of other things which like for the most part, 1512 01:26:14,960 --> 01:26:17,120 Speaker 9: causes the death seem to line up. So the fact 1513 01:26:17,200 --> 01:26:20,040 Speaker 9: that these Waalfall deaths it happens to not line up 1514 01:26:20,600 --> 01:26:23,439 Speaker 9: is like, you know, I don't want to assume they 1515 01:26:23,479 --> 01:26:26,519 Speaker 9: have that intent, although obviously Bordemtrol is bad intent, but 1516 01:26:27,640 --> 01:26:30,519 Speaker 9: it seems like it happens regularly enough that it's hard 1517 01:26:30,600 --> 01:26:33,120 Speaker 9: to feel like it's not at is somewhat intentional that 1518 01:26:33,560 --> 01:26:36,120 Speaker 9: the cases that they're kind of choosing to change the 1519 01:26:36,160 --> 01:26:36,960 Speaker 9: couses of death. 1520 01:26:36,840 --> 01:26:40,600 Speaker 4: For right, so let's get obfuscates the lethality of the 1521 01:26:40,680 --> 01:26:42,920 Speaker 4: border war, right length, it's the amount of people who 1522 01:26:43,000 --> 01:26:43,439 Speaker 4: it kills. 1523 01:26:43,800 --> 01:26:45,360 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean to a huge degree too. 1524 01:26:45,400 --> 01:26:47,720 Speaker 9: I mean the fact that Bordertrol's data is kind of 1525 01:26:47,760 --> 01:26:50,680 Speaker 9: our only source of data for micrant deaths and then 1526 01:26:50,720 --> 01:26:54,000 Speaker 9: specifically for deaths caused by border patrol or like Walfall deaths, 1527 01:26:54,479 --> 01:26:57,120 Speaker 9: means that the amount of death that we need the 1528 01:26:57,160 --> 01:27:00,439 Speaker 9: public has access to, like Walhall deaths for instance, is 1529 01:27:00,560 --> 01:27:02,920 Speaker 9: just a drop in the bucket compared to what's actually happening. 1530 01:27:03,040 --> 01:27:05,280 Speaker 9: So all of the research and reporting and all the 1531 01:27:05,320 --> 01:27:08,559 Speaker 9: stuff that happens around these CNC related deaths is drawing 1532 01:27:08,600 --> 01:27:11,120 Speaker 9: off just like truly false numbers. 1533 01:27:12,040 --> 01:27:16,600 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, and that leads to people drawing bad conclusions. 1534 01:27:16,720 --> 01:27:16,840 Speaker 8: Right. 1535 01:27:28,520 --> 01:27:31,640 Speaker 4: The other thing that you found is that like that, 1536 01:27:31,720 --> 01:27:35,000 Speaker 4: there seems to be an underreporting of in custody deaths, right, 1537 01:27:35,160 --> 01:27:38,800 Speaker 4: or an undercounting of people who die in custody. So 1538 01:27:38,880 --> 01:27:40,880 Speaker 4: can you explain how you were able to ascertain that 1539 01:27:41,040 --> 01:27:44,639 Speaker 4: difference between the in custody death recorded by the Office 1540 01:27:44,680 --> 01:27:47,760 Speaker 4: of Professional Responsibility. That's just the ones that you found, right. 1541 01:27:48,040 --> 01:27:52,160 Speaker 9: Right, So the opposite Professional Responsibility is all part of CBP, 1542 01:27:52,680 --> 01:27:57,040 Speaker 9: and they're supposed to be recording all the saw CBP 1543 01:27:57,120 --> 01:28:01,479 Speaker 9: related deaths, including according to the Deaths and Custody Reporting 1544 01:28:01,520 --> 01:28:03,880 Speaker 9: Act to like twenty thirteen or whatever it was, army 1545 01:28:03,960 --> 01:28:06,560 Speaker 9: destin plustody. There's a really specific definition of what in 1546 01:28:06,640 --> 01:28:11,120 Speaker 9: custody means, and so we tried to follow pretty strictly 1547 01:28:11,240 --> 01:28:14,120 Speaker 9: what that definition was to kind of make our own 1548 01:28:14,439 --> 01:28:16,960 Speaker 9: assessments using the incident narratives. 1549 01:28:17,240 --> 01:28:20,400 Speaker 4: Yeah, I'm curious, what does it mean, like I'm thinking 1550 01:28:20,439 --> 01:28:23,679 Speaker 4: about door detention, right, Like, does that count as in custody? 1551 01:28:24,120 --> 01:28:26,479 Speaker 9: Yeah? So any only time if a person is in 1552 01:28:26,560 --> 01:28:29,280 Speaker 9: the process of being apprehended, if the person has been apprehended, 1553 01:28:29,640 --> 01:28:32,120 Speaker 9: if a person has been detained, if the person is 1554 01:28:32,320 --> 01:28:36,080 Speaker 9: physically in custody, bordertrol, in a bordertrol vehicle, in a 1555 01:28:36,200 --> 01:28:39,719 Speaker 9: cup facility, all those things, who would count as in custody. Okay, 1556 01:28:40,040 --> 01:28:42,880 Speaker 9: it's just important because at least one of the cases, 1557 01:28:42,920 --> 01:28:46,200 Speaker 9: the border patrol agent involved said the person wasn't in custody, 1558 01:28:46,280 --> 01:28:49,519 Speaker 9: he was just detained, which for the purposes of reporting, 1559 01:28:49,560 --> 01:28:52,479 Speaker 9: there's actually no difference, right, Yeah, but he said that 1560 01:28:52,680 --> 01:28:55,599 Speaker 9: clearly to not have it be labeled as in custody 1561 01:28:55,680 --> 01:28:58,519 Speaker 9: death right, and what it seems like that ended up 1562 01:28:58,560 --> 01:29:01,280 Speaker 9: not being very able to deserve custody death. So it's 1563 01:29:01,360 --> 01:29:04,519 Speaker 9: definitely I think they're they're aware the fact that these 1564 01:29:04,560 --> 01:29:06,680 Speaker 9: are being equalted and kind of frown not to have. 1565 01:29:06,760 --> 01:29:09,120 Speaker 4: That due to case they have too many of them, 1566 01:29:09,240 --> 01:29:12,720 Speaker 4: like uppere Another interesting data interesting is your own word, 1567 01:29:12,760 --> 01:29:16,000 Speaker 4: but another data point here was the amount of death 1568 01:29:16,160 --> 01:29:20,040 Speaker 4: caused by pursuit, right or in pursuit I guess maybe 1569 01:29:20,280 --> 01:29:23,639 Speaker 4: you should just explain, like what pursuit is to people 1570 01:29:23,680 --> 01:29:24,400 Speaker 4: if they're not aware. 1571 01:29:25,040 --> 01:29:28,360 Speaker 9: Yeah, so there's two kinds of pursuit. We listen at 1572 01:29:28,400 --> 01:29:31,639 Speaker 9: the same gear on their database. You can see the difference. 1573 01:29:32,120 --> 01:29:36,640 Speaker 9: There's chases on motor vehicle and there's chases on foot. So, 1574 01:29:37,360 --> 01:29:41,000 Speaker 9: for example, a person's getting chase through the desert and 1575 01:29:41,320 --> 01:29:44,920 Speaker 9: collapses and dies be considered a death either pursuit or EF. 1576 01:29:44,960 --> 01:29:48,160 Speaker 9: A person is like in al Paso or San Diego 1577 01:29:48,840 --> 01:29:52,880 Speaker 9: or Imperial County more is chased, ends up going in 1578 01:29:52,960 --> 01:29:56,160 Speaker 9: a canal or jumping into a canal to escape and 1579 01:29:56,320 --> 01:30:00,439 Speaker 9: drowns the idea or chase on foot, and then motor 1580 01:30:00,520 --> 01:30:04,240 Speaker 9: vehicle pursuits are Yeah, the person is being chased by 1581 01:30:04,320 --> 01:30:06,760 Speaker 9: Border patrol and the glowing passions and people are chilled. 1582 01:30:06,960 --> 01:30:07,160 Speaker 5: Yeah. 1583 01:30:07,560 --> 01:30:10,920 Speaker 9: Use of force cases also include some of these chases 1584 01:30:11,360 --> 01:30:16,280 Speaker 9: through OPR standards and CVP standards. If spike strips are deployed, 1585 01:30:16,560 --> 01:30:19,439 Speaker 9: or if a vehicle is ran by a Border Patrol vehicle, 1586 01:30:19,560 --> 01:30:22,920 Speaker 9: that's considered use of force. So that's where a person 1587 01:30:23,080 --> 01:30:25,479 Speaker 9: died due to that, we would call that a use 1588 01:30:25,479 --> 01:30:27,960 Speaker 9: of force staff. Yeah, so I guess those are the 1589 01:30:28,240 --> 01:30:31,320 Speaker 9: two to three different times perceived. That's a great doo. 1590 01:30:31,800 --> 01:30:34,120 Speaker 4: And so like, yeah, those are as you say, they're 1591 01:30:34,120 --> 01:30:37,840 Speaker 4: broken down the database, right, but in the spreadsheet they 1592 01:30:37,880 --> 01:30:39,000 Speaker 4: are combined. 1593 01:30:40,479 --> 01:30:42,120 Speaker 8: What does this data show. 1594 01:30:42,000 --> 01:30:45,360 Speaker 4: Us about, Like, I guess if we look at the 1595 01:30:45,479 --> 01:30:48,800 Speaker 4: last half decade or so, let's go back to like 1596 01:30:48,920 --> 01:30:52,800 Speaker 4: twenty sixteen, right, border policy, Like, what does it show 1597 01:30:52,920 --> 01:30:57,000 Speaker 4: us about like title eight, Title forty two. We're like 1598 01:30:57,080 --> 01:31:00,479 Speaker 4: a little too too close to the Biden assylum band 1599 01:31:00,640 --> 01:31:04,200 Speaker 4: to have I guess, like good data on that yet. 1600 01:31:04,720 --> 01:31:07,479 Speaker 4: But do you see a clear pattern in like the 1601 01:31:08,560 --> 01:31:13,439 Speaker 4: border rhetoric and border quote unquote enforcement and the amount 1602 01:31:13,479 --> 01:31:14,760 Speaker 4: of death or the type of death? 1603 01:31:15,400 --> 01:31:20,479 Speaker 9: Oh, definitely, Yeah, It's it's immediately clear. I mean even 1604 01:31:20,680 --> 01:31:23,799 Speaker 9: Biden's asylum ban, I think there is an immediate effect. 1605 01:31:23,840 --> 01:31:26,360 Speaker 9: I mean even just with as a normal desk volunteer, 1606 01:31:26,520 --> 01:31:30,240 Speaker 9: we started seeing people crossing the border, crossing the desert 1607 01:31:30,360 --> 01:31:33,080 Speaker 9: that just never would have yet made the attempt previously, 1608 01:31:33,479 --> 01:31:35,320 Speaker 9: you know, and then started to see as people reported 1609 01:31:35,400 --> 01:31:36,160 Speaker 9: the death data too. 1610 01:31:36,360 --> 01:31:39,599 Speaker 5: So I think all of that is pretty clear. 1611 01:31:40,520 --> 01:31:45,720 Speaker 9: So with Trump's restrictions on asylum, I think the biggest thing, 1612 01:31:45,800 --> 01:31:49,360 Speaker 9: honestly was all the metering policies rather than just Tiital 1613 01:31:49,439 --> 01:31:52,040 Speaker 9: forty two or like protection protocols or any of that. 1614 01:31:52,600 --> 01:31:54,800 Speaker 9: It was just the facts that people weren't allowed to 1615 01:31:54,840 --> 01:31:57,640 Speaker 9: access the border country. Yeah, I ended up kind of 1616 01:31:57,680 --> 01:32:00,680 Speaker 9: like going around to enter like other places in the 1617 01:32:00,720 --> 01:32:02,439 Speaker 9: desert border sort of picked them up. 1618 01:32:02,840 --> 01:32:04,040 Speaker 5: That all this started happening. 1619 01:32:04,280 --> 01:32:07,040 Speaker 9: Yeah, and so it's kind of like a trickle in 1620 01:32:07,320 --> 01:32:10,040 Speaker 9: twenty nineteen, twenty twenty, a little bit more in twenty 1621 01:32:10,080 --> 01:32:12,800 Speaker 9: twenty one, and then twenty twenty two you suddenly seen 1622 01:32:12,920 --> 01:32:16,479 Speaker 9: just huge amounts of people from countries other than Mexico 1623 01:32:16,520 --> 01:32:19,639 Speaker 9: and Central America starting to show up in the data. 1624 01:32:19,880 --> 01:32:23,400 Speaker 9: And then also like people who clearly were trying to 1625 01:32:23,400 --> 01:32:27,360 Speaker 9: seep asylum showing up in this gap data all the 1626 01:32:27,400 --> 01:32:30,880 Speaker 9: way up until it slowed down after you know, the 1627 01:32:31,000 --> 01:32:35,160 Speaker 9: end of twenty twenty three, and then but definitely continue 1628 01:32:35,240 --> 01:32:37,599 Speaker 9: through through full time of four. Yeah. 1629 01:32:37,800 --> 01:32:40,960 Speaker 4: Definitely, Like I speaking from my own experience on the 1630 01:32:41,000 --> 01:32:43,840 Speaker 4: border here, we saw the same thing, right, like people 1631 01:32:43,920 --> 01:32:48,080 Speaker 4: crossing you wouldn't have seen making that crossing in places 1632 01:32:48,160 --> 01:32:52,200 Speaker 4: and times that they wouldn't have crossed, you know, before 1633 01:32:52,240 --> 01:32:55,680 Speaker 4: the Biden asylum ban, and like that definitely resulted in 1634 01:32:56,000 --> 01:32:59,040 Speaker 4: I mean, there was a weekend September where I think 1635 01:33:00,000 --> 01:33:03,320 Speaker 4: five people died. September twenty twenty four, we had a 1636 01:33:03,400 --> 01:33:07,280 Speaker 4: heat wave and like it immediately resulted in multiple fatalities 1637 01:33:07,320 --> 01:33:11,639 Speaker 4: that like wouldn't have been the case previously. I wonder, 1638 01:33:11,800 --> 01:33:17,000 Speaker 4: like what does this data set in terms of like recommendations, 1639 01:33:17,120 --> 01:33:19,720 Speaker 4: right in terms of like how we can use this 1640 01:33:19,920 --> 01:33:22,000 Speaker 4: data set? Obviously, we're at a time when I when 1641 01:33:22,040 --> 01:33:25,040 Speaker 4: I guess the Trump administration like had its complete asylum 1642 01:33:25,120 --> 01:33:28,840 Speaker 4: band stayed, but we're back at like people can't in 1643 01:33:28,960 --> 01:33:30,800 Speaker 4: good faith like turn up to a port of entry 1644 01:33:30,840 --> 01:33:32,360 Speaker 4: anymore and just be like, Hey, I'd like to claim 1645 01:33:32,360 --> 01:33:34,920 Speaker 4: asylum and really really hope for the best. Like what 1646 01:33:35,160 --> 01:33:37,080 Speaker 4: does this data set tell us in terms of like 1647 01:33:37,600 --> 01:33:40,240 Speaker 4: what policies kill more people? And like I guess, like 1648 01:33:40,360 --> 01:33:43,439 Speaker 4: like what recommendations arise from the data in terms obviously, 1649 01:33:44,120 --> 01:33:46,559 Speaker 4: I guess bit of the recommendation is to have laws 1650 01:33:46,600 --> 01:33:49,160 Speaker 4: that allow people to fucking enter this country and claim 1651 01:33:49,160 --> 01:33:52,320 Speaker 4: asylum without walking across the desert. But that seems like 1652 01:33:52,360 --> 01:33:53,960 Speaker 4: it's too much to ask, So like what do we 1653 01:33:54,120 --> 01:33:57,240 Speaker 4: learn in terms of like specific policies that are particularly 1654 01:33:57,360 --> 01:34:02,120 Speaker 4: fatal and like the way is that that could be 1655 01:34:02,280 --> 01:34:06,400 Speaker 4: mitigated and if it's not already by like water drops 1656 01:34:06,439 --> 01:34:06,800 Speaker 4: and search. 1657 01:34:07,600 --> 01:34:11,920 Speaker 9: Yeah, that's a hard question, just because talking to the 1658 01:34:12,000 --> 01:34:14,479 Speaker 9: older people and the more deaths who've been around since 1659 01:34:14,600 --> 01:34:18,080 Speaker 9: like kind of the early years of prevention to the terrence, Yeah, 1660 01:34:18,280 --> 01:34:20,599 Speaker 9: they talked about sort of feeling like you know, when 1661 01:34:20,640 --> 01:34:22,479 Speaker 9: they were first out there, being like, man, this is 1662 01:34:22,560 --> 01:34:25,439 Speaker 9: really unsustainable. It came out here all the time like 1663 01:34:25,520 --> 01:34:27,960 Speaker 9: this maybe like a few more years we could probably 1664 01:34:28,000 --> 01:34:31,040 Speaker 9: handle and then hopefully this prevention through de terrence thing 1665 01:34:31,120 --> 01:34:33,040 Speaker 9: will have like kind of stopped. They'll see like this 1666 01:34:33,160 --> 01:34:35,920 Speaker 9: is unsustainable, and then here we are all these years 1667 01:34:36,000 --> 01:34:38,479 Speaker 9: later and it's worse than it's at again. Yeah, and 1668 01:34:39,040 --> 01:34:41,560 Speaker 9: the original prevention to de terance policy is like this 1669 01:34:41,720 --> 01:34:44,880 Speaker 9: strategy of essentially killing people in the hopes, I know, 1670 01:34:44,920 --> 01:34:47,080 Speaker 9: people will stop trying to cross the border or something, 1671 01:34:47,320 --> 01:34:50,120 Speaker 9: and kind of just is the original thing that it's 1672 01:34:50,200 --> 01:34:51,240 Speaker 9: really hard to get away from. 1673 01:34:51,520 --> 01:34:55,240 Speaker 5: And yeah, the fact that right now applying the same. 1674 01:34:55,920 --> 01:35:00,920 Speaker 9: Strategy of death and suffering to asylum seekers is really horrifying. 1675 01:35:01,240 --> 01:35:04,719 Speaker 5: So I think yeah, Number one, open up ports. 1676 01:35:04,520 --> 01:35:07,360 Speaker 9: Eventually to allow asylum secret to seek asylum, bring back 1677 01:35:07,520 --> 01:35:10,240 Speaker 9: like even the sort of minimum asylum projections that we 1678 01:35:10,360 --> 01:35:13,720 Speaker 9: had back then. Other things like how people are dying 1679 01:35:13,800 --> 01:35:14,400 Speaker 9: really matters. 1680 01:35:14,880 --> 01:35:15,080 Speaker 5: Yeah. 1681 01:35:15,280 --> 01:35:19,360 Speaker 9: So for example, in the Olpasto sector, there was very 1682 01:35:19,479 --> 01:35:22,160 Speaker 9: very few deaths in twenty fourteen. The last couple of years, 1683 01:35:22,200 --> 01:35:25,759 Speaker 9: it's been the deadliest single small area in the entire border. 1684 01:35:26,200 --> 01:35:29,000 Speaker 9: And a lot of that was just because the border 1685 01:35:29,040 --> 01:35:31,519 Speaker 9: has just become so militarized that even this like urban 1686 01:35:31,600 --> 01:35:35,479 Speaker 9: area where you know, people are dying a mile from town, 1687 01:35:35,600 --> 01:35:37,960 Speaker 9: people are dying in town. We I was part of 1688 01:35:38,040 --> 01:35:41,000 Speaker 9: the recovery where we this person was on a road, 1689 01:35:41,520 --> 01:35:44,320 Speaker 9: had been there for about three days dead. It was 1690 01:35:44,360 --> 01:35:48,120 Speaker 9: about forty feet from the busiest the busiest road in 1691 01:35:48,160 --> 01:35:52,280 Speaker 9: the entire town. Yeah, and that's just not something that 1692 01:35:52,479 --> 01:35:56,120 Speaker 9: really fits in with the ordinary narrative like Prevenual to 1693 01:35:56,160 --> 01:35:58,519 Speaker 9: de Terrance, people getting pushed out to these more remote areas, 1694 01:35:59,080 --> 01:36:02,120 Speaker 9: and I think just a level of militarization is just 1695 01:36:02,240 --> 01:36:04,679 Speaker 9: up to the level that it really is just deadly 1696 01:36:04,880 --> 01:36:06,640 Speaker 9: kind of. I mean even yea, all these deaths in 1697 01:36:06,800 --> 01:36:10,479 Speaker 9: San Diego, as you know, also do so like all 1698 01:36:10,560 --> 01:36:13,639 Speaker 9: these Walfall deaths are pretty much all since like twenty seventeen, 1699 01:36:13,680 --> 01:36:16,560 Speaker 9: we're even more recently so the construction of all this 1700 01:36:16,680 --> 01:36:19,000 Speaker 9: new border wall. You can point very directly to a 1701 01:36:19,040 --> 01:36:19,800 Speaker 9: huge amount. 1702 01:36:19,520 --> 01:36:21,400 Speaker 5: Of deaths just caused by walfalls. 1703 01:36:21,680 --> 01:36:27,400 Speaker 9: There's the canals in Imperial County and al Paso that 1704 01:36:27,840 --> 01:36:30,559 Speaker 9: there a huge amount of people. There's Alpasa right now 1705 01:36:30,680 --> 01:36:32,840 Speaker 9: is in the process of revamping their whole canal system. 1706 01:36:33,200 --> 01:36:34,120 Speaker 5: Would be a great. 1707 01:36:33,920 --> 01:36:37,120 Speaker 9: Opportunity to add some sort of like safety systems in 1708 01:36:37,160 --> 01:36:40,599 Speaker 9: place so that people don't die. Yeah, it is all 1709 01:36:40,680 --> 01:36:42,840 Speaker 9: the pursue deaths which now are not just being caused 1710 01:36:42,880 --> 01:36:46,040 Speaker 9: the border patrol, but also like the Texas Department of 1711 01:36:46,040 --> 01:36:49,760 Speaker 9: Public Public Safety now that Operation Lone Star has helped up. 1712 01:36:50,240 --> 01:36:52,880 Speaker 9: There's all these things where the kinds of deaths and 1713 01:36:53,520 --> 01:36:56,680 Speaker 9: the kinds of people dying and all that stuff has 1714 01:36:56,960 --> 01:37:00,719 Speaker 9: changed and increased really drastically in the last few years. 1715 01:37:00,840 --> 01:37:02,720 Speaker 5: And you can kind of point to a lot of them. 1716 01:37:02,880 --> 01:37:05,519 Speaker 9: But also it's like, yeah, I don't know, it's hard 1717 01:37:05,720 --> 01:37:09,000 Speaker 9: to really have any smart thoughts on it. Besides, just 1718 01:37:09,320 --> 01:37:11,439 Speaker 9: like boor control is underformable and. 1719 01:37:11,560 --> 01:37:14,880 Speaker 4: Just needs to be disbanded entire Yeah, and like this 1720 01:37:15,080 --> 01:37:17,920 Speaker 4: whole border regime, right, the whole idea of like an 1721 01:37:18,000 --> 01:37:22,519 Speaker 4: iron border that we enforce in a physical space. The 1722 01:37:22,680 --> 01:37:25,360 Speaker 4: point of it is to kill people, Like, the point 1723 01:37:25,400 --> 01:37:30,040 Speaker 4: of it is to hurt people by having perfectly innocent 1724 01:37:30,200 --> 01:37:32,200 Speaker 4: people who you'd be happy to have with your neighbor 1725 01:37:32,360 --> 01:37:35,120 Speaker 4: die in the desert. Like that's that is, that is 1726 01:37:35,200 --> 01:37:37,840 Speaker 4: the policy goal. Like I'm just looking, like I'm looking 1727 01:37:37,840 --> 01:37:40,360 Speaker 4: at Pinto Canyon, which San Diego people will know it is, 1728 01:37:40,439 --> 01:37:42,519 Speaker 4: Like it's pretty like, don't if you're listening to this, 1729 01:37:42,600 --> 01:37:45,280 Speaker 4: don't go to Pinto Canyon. You might die. It's not 1730 01:37:45,320 --> 01:37:47,720 Speaker 4: a place to just go looking around if you're not 1731 01:37:47,880 --> 01:37:50,960 Speaker 4: experienced traveling out in the desert. But like, even Pinto 1732 01:37:51,040 --> 01:37:54,559 Speaker 4: Canyon is Gnali. But looking along the wall, the wall 1733 01:37:54,640 --> 01:37:58,920 Speaker 4: kills way more people than this rugged and difficult piece 1734 01:37:58,960 --> 01:38:00,960 Speaker 4: of terrain in the middle of now. Well, it's it's 1735 01:38:01,840 --> 01:38:03,960 Speaker 4: things that we have paid a lot of money for 1736 01:38:04,160 --> 01:38:07,160 Speaker 4: that kill the most people. And that's pretty brutal to confront. 1737 01:38:18,439 --> 01:38:22,880 Speaker 4: One of the other things that you guys were able 1738 01:38:22,960 --> 01:38:25,719 Speaker 4: to determine was that like a number of United States 1739 01:38:25,880 --> 01:38:29,479 Speaker 4: residents had died right in this data set. 1740 01:38:29,640 --> 01:38:31,759 Speaker 2: Yeah, can you explain that for people? 1741 01:38:32,280 --> 01:38:32,639 Speaker 5: Totally? 1742 01:38:32,760 --> 01:38:32,800 Speaker 10: So? 1743 01:38:33,000 --> 01:38:35,280 Speaker 9: Yeah, Like you said, there's people you'd love to have 1744 01:38:35,400 --> 01:38:38,360 Speaker 9: as your neighbor dying in all these places, and not 1745 01:38:38,560 --> 01:38:41,160 Speaker 9: just that, but your actual neighbor. The amount of people 1746 01:38:42,120 --> 01:38:45,599 Speaker 9: whose main residence listed was just in San Diego County, 1747 01:38:45,720 --> 01:38:51,400 Speaker 9: in Oceanside, in Bakersfield and Indianapolis, places. 1748 01:38:51,040 --> 01:38:51,880 Speaker 5: That we've all been to. 1749 01:38:52,320 --> 01:38:55,519 Speaker 9: Yeah, we were able to record for San Diego County 1750 01:38:55,800 --> 01:38:58,920 Speaker 9: and a few other counties a lot of where people 1751 01:38:59,040 --> 01:39:03,360 Speaker 9: actually lived in some of the circumstances for why they 1752 01:39:03,400 --> 01:39:05,640 Speaker 9: were crossing through the desert in the first place. A 1753 01:39:05,720 --> 01:39:08,280 Speaker 9: lot of it is people who are very recently deported, 1754 01:39:08,640 --> 01:39:11,400 Speaker 9: or who just traveled to Mexico because they had to 1755 01:39:11,439 --> 01:39:14,680 Speaker 9: get some paperwork done or wanted to visit family or 1756 01:39:14,760 --> 01:39:17,559 Speaker 9: things like this. Just had entire lives in the United 1757 01:39:17,600 --> 01:39:20,400 Speaker 9: States and then and then passed away on the way 1758 01:39:20,439 --> 01:39:24,400 Speaker 9: back ends of the country. Yeah, including I mean, it's 1759 01:39:24,479 --> 01:39:26,760 Speaker 9: really heartbreaking to even see. There's there's a lot of 1760 01:39:26,840 --> 01:39:30,519 Speaker 9: cases where the person who actually finds the body or 1761 01:39:30,560 --> 01:39:34,000 Speaker 9: recovers the body is not person's family members or their 1762 01:39:34,240 --> 01:39:39,560 Speaker 9: spouse or their children, even which only happens because you know, 1763 01:39:39,640 --> 01:39:43,120 Speaker 9: Board of Control is generally not that interested in recovering 1764 01:39:43,160 --> 01:39:46,040 Speaker 9: bodies or in looking for people who are lost. So 1765 01:39:46,640 --> 01:39:50,040 Speaker 9: often Yeah, often it will be yes, somebody's somebody's spouse 1766 01:39:50,040 --> 01:39:52,240 Speaker 9: who comes when when it is actually the first person 1767 01:39:52,280 --> 01:39:52,719 Speaker 9: on listening. 1768 01:39:53,360 --> 01:39:58,200 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's it's very common right for volunteers to be 1769 01:39:58,280 --> 01:40:01,519 Speaker 4: alerted VIO. You know, I know some of the certain 1770 01:40:01,520 --> 01:40:04,320 Speaker 4: rescue groups are alerted by like Instagram for instance, that 1771 01:40:04,520 --> 01:40:07,800 Speaker 4: like someone is missing. Right, It's not like there is 1772 01:40:08,920 --> 01:40:13,240 Speaker 4: like despite this being massively overfunded, you can't just call 1773 01:40:13,320 --> 01:40:15,479 Speaker 4: and they won't just send out an ambulance like a 1774 01:40:15,520 --> 01:40:18,120 Speaker 4: lot of a lot of times it is either the 1775 01:40:18,240 --> 01:40:21,840 Speaker 4: family members or like a bunch of volunteers just driving 1776 01:40:21,880 --> 01:40:23,479 Speaker 4: out there in the trucks the last night. Like I 1777 01:40:23,560 --> 01:40:26,559 Speaker 4: can remember in running into some migrants in like twenty 1778 01:40:26,600 --> 01:40:28,280 Speaker 4: twenty three and then being like, hey, there are some 1779 01:40:28,400 --> 01:40:31,320 Speaker 4: other people down there and I was like where, how 1780 01:40:31,360 --> 01:40:33,120 Speaker 4: do you know? And they found them on a snapchat 1781 01:40:33,240 --> 01:40:36,200 Speaker 4: mat wow, and like that that was you know, the 1782 01:40:36,320 --> 01:40:39,679 Speaker 4: only thing that maybe said those people's lives And yeah, 1783 01:40:39,720 --> 01:40:42,559 Speaker 4: it's pretty brutal to think that like there's still really 1784 01:40:42,960 --> 01:40:44,680 Speaker 4: there's no one where there are people you can call, 1785 01:40:44,760 --> 01:40:46,120 Speaker 4: I'm help you, But it's not the people who are 1786 01:40:46,120 --> 01:40:50,040 Speaker 4: getting billions of dollars. Let's talk very briefly before we 1787 01:40:50,080 --> 01:40:52,519 Speaker 4: finish up about desks outside of the United States. I 1788 01:40:52,560 --> 01:40:56,120 Speaker 4: see you have some data, Like obviously my familiarity is 1789 01:40:57,080 --> 01:40:59,719 Speaker 4: with the Daddy and GAP, which I could like getting. 1790 01:41:00,200 --> 01:41:02,960 Speaker 4: I don't think that data exists, but like, I see 1791 01:41:03,000 --> 01:41:05,880 Speaker 4: you have a number of data points within Mexico. Can 1792 01:41:05,960 --> 01:41:08,120 Speaker 4: you explain like how you came across service and to 1793 01:41:08,200 --> 01:41:12,720 Speaker 4: what extent that data is if a toll like representative 1794 01:41:12,800 --> 01:41:13,280 Speaker 4: or complete. 1795 01:41:14,040 --> 01:41:16,800 Speaker 9: Yeah, so it's not at all representative or complete. It 1796 01:41:16,920 --> 01:41:20,120 Speaker 9: all comes from the National Institute of Immigration, the. 1797 01:41:20,360 --> 01:41:22,400 Speaker 5: I and M in Mexico. 1798 01:41:22,920 --> 01:41:23,120 Speaker 9: Yeah. 1799 01:41:23,640 --> 01:41:23,800 Speaker 5: Two. 1800 01:41:25,280 --> 01:41:28,880 Speaker 9: Yes, the warder working people's data are they're like sort 1801 01:41:28,920 --> 01:41:34,640 Speaker 9: of like quotun cloth entertain and it were migrants instituted 1802 01:41:34,720 --> 01:41:38,880 Speaker 9: by the government of Mexico, New Mexico. And so we 1803 01:41:39,680 --> 01:41:44,080 Speaker 9: through the Mexicano Google Eployer, you're able to get data 1804 01:41:44,240 --> 01:41:47,760 Speaker 9: from the group of VETA, which throughout the years there's 1805 01:41:47,840 --> 01:41:50,360 Speaker 9: been kind of like changing locations of offices. 1806 01:41:51,240 --> 01:41:54,200 Speaker 5: So the data we have is just from where their 1807 01:41:54,280 --> 01:41:55,840 Speaker 5: offices are. 1808 01:41:56,120 --> 01:41:58,080 Speaker 9: So it's usually just sort of like a number of 1809 01:41:58,200 --> 01:42:01,559 Speaker 9: deaths for that particular office for that particular year. 1810 01:42:01,760 --> 01:42:03,640 Speaker 5: Yes, it's very very limited, and. 1811 01:42:05,160 --> 01:42:09,960 Speaker 9: There's many many, many deaths that we then have other 1812 01:42:10,160 --> 01:42:13,040 Speaker 9: data to show that doesn't exist here. 1813 01:42:13,200 --> 01:42:14,760 Speaker 5: So it's really just planet life. 1814 01:42:15,400 --> 01:42:17,080 Speaker 9: Yeah, it shouldn't be taken as any kind of like 1815 01:42:17,160 --> 01:42:20,400 Speaker 9: representative sample or it's goodly just the one piece of 1816 01:42:21,160 --> 01:42:22,519 Speaker 9: Mexican data that we were able to. 1817 01:42:22,840 --> 01:42:23,800 Speaker 5: Quickly put on the map. 1818 01:42:24,040 --> 01:42:24,240 Speaker 8: Yeah. 1819 01:42:24,520 --> 01:42:26,679 Speaker 5: We shod get other data. 1820 01:42:26,640 --> 01:42:31,760 Speaker 9: From my specific states in Mexico, but we through because 1821 01:42:31,800 --> 01:42:34,760 Speaker 9: of time and capacity and just the data itself, we 1822 01:42:34,840 --> 01:42:37,280 Speaker 9: were unable to turn back into that. 1823 01:42:37,880 --> 01:42:40,720 Speaker 5: Yeah, we wouldn't do something with that. 1824 01:42:41,680 --> 01:42:44,200 Speaker 4: Yeah, and I think it still remains true that like 1825 01:42:44,320 --> 01:42:47,200 Speaker 4: the single deadliest mine of this journey is the United 1826 01:42:47,240 --> 01:42:52,639 Speaker 4: States border, at least from this data that you're seeing. 1827 01:42:52,680 --> 01:42:56,280 Speaker 4: Did would you say this data still supports that probably? 1828 01:42:56,800 --> 01:42:57,200 Speaker 5: I don't know. 1829 01:42:57,479 --> 01:43:01,880 Speaker 9: Yeah, Yeah, I just don't want to say, because the 1830 01:43:01,960 --> 01:43:03,880 Speaker 9: data is just so bad in so many places, especially 1831 01:43:03,880 --> 01:43:04,639 Speaker 9: in Mexico abought. 1832 01:43:04,960 --> 01:43:07,760 Speaker 4: Yeah, I'm thinking of like the Daddy in right, Like 1833 01:43:07,880 --> 01:43:12,960 Speaker 4: it's it's very deadly. I've seen people die there, Like 1834 01:43:14,160 --> 01:43:16,840 Speaker 4: it's obviously a very very difficult and rugged place. But 1835 01:43:16,920 --> 01:43:20,000 Speaker 4: I think comparatively, probably more people die at the US border, 1836 01:43:20,120 --> 01:43:24,400 Speaker 4: just because there were more of them and because people 1837 01:43:24,479 --> 01:43:27,080 Speaker 4: come like people are Yeah, not everyone has to cross 1838 01:43:27,120 --> 01:43:29,439 Speaker 4: a dairy end. Like people can fly to Mexico or 1839 01:43:30,040 --> 01:43:32,880 Speaker 4: somewhere further south, right and then come up that way. 1840 01:43:33,800 --> 01:43:36,400 Speaker 4: Where if people want to find this data, or perhaps 1841 01:43:36,439 --> 01:43:39,840 Speaker 4: there's someone who's like a ninja with with data and 1842 01:43:40,000 --> 01:43:42,240 Speaker 4: data visualization and they want to offer to help, like 1843 01:43:42,479 --> 01:43:44,519 Speaker 4: where can people find this and how can they reach 1844 01:43:44,560 --> 01:43:46,200 Speaker 4: out to no more desks if they'd like to help 1845 01:43:46,240 --> 01:43:46,760 Speaker 4: in some way. 1846 01:43:47,320 --> 01:43:49,439 Speaker 9: Yeah, So just on the normal desk website you can 1847 01:43:49,520 --> 01:43:51,880 Speaker 9: see the report and the map and all that stuff. 1848 01:43:52,120 --> 01:43:57,599 Speaker 9: And in there there's a link to the media outreach email, 1849 01:43:57,760 --> 01:44:00,280 Speaker 9: which in the next couple of months is my email, 1850 01:44:00,720 --> 01:44:04,679 Speaker 9: and just Felker to send send an email there and yeah, 1851 01:44:04,840 --> 01:44:08,360 Speaker 9: happy to give greater accents. And right now the data 1852 01:44:08,439 --> 01:44:14,160 Speaker 9: is pretty anonymized for privacy and safety. Yeah, and there's 1853 01:44:14,200 --> 01:44:16,200 Speaker 9: a lot of the fields that we've kind of talked 1854 01:44:16,200 --> 01:44:19,320 Speaker 9: about that don't look here in the public database. So 1855 01:44:19,520 --> 01:44:25,000 Speaker 9: happy to share that with researchers, activists, advocacy people, journal. 1856 01:44:24,760 --> 01:44:25,400 Speaker 5: US and things like that. 1857 01:44:25,720 --> 01:44:30,040 Speaker 9: And also we desperately would out to help, so interested 1858 01:44:30,080 --> 01:44:31,600 Speaker 9: in looking at some spreadsheets? 1859 01:44:31,920 --> 01:44:34,720 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, cool, great, Thank you so much your time 1860 01:44:34,800 --> 01:44:36,120 Speaker 4: and for all the work on this I know this 1861 01:44:36,280 --> 01:44:38,040 Speaker 4: was a lot of work getting those records, and I 1862 01:44:38,120 --> 01:44:40,800 Speaker 4: think it I know it gives us something to point 1863 01:44:40,840 --> 01:44:43,479 Speaker 4: to to show how many people this this ball of 1864 01:44:43,520 --> 01:44:44,960 Speaker 4: shit is killing totally. 1865 01:45:02,360 --> 01:45:05,240 Speaker 10: This is it could happen here, a show about things 1866 01:45:05,320 --> 01:45:08,960 Speaker 10: falling apart. I'm Garrison Davis this episode. I'm joined by 1867 01:45:09,080 --> 01:45:09,679 Speaker 10: Mia Wong. 1868 01:45:10,240 --> 01:45:10,439 Speaker 5: Mia. 1869 01:45:10,840 --> 01:45:12,719 Speaker 8: I have some upsetting news. 1870 01:45:13,040 --> 01:45:18,559 Speaker 10: Oh no, which is frankly one of the best ways 1871 01:45:18,600 --> 01:45:20,559 Speaker 10: to start in this episode and one of the best 1872 01:45:20,600 --> 01:45:24,040 Speaker 10: ways to start the show. So I'm pretty sure that 1873 01:45:24,240 --> 01:45:28,519 Speaker 10: I found this account called, uh, let's see at Haill Hitler, 1874 01:45:28,640 --> 01:45:31,240 Speaker 10: and I think he's posting some things that is a 1875 01:45:31,400 --> 01:45:32,439 Speaker 10: little bit fascist. 1876 01:45:32,600 --> 01:45:33,080 Speaker 8: Oh wow. 1877 01:45:33,360 --> 01:45:37,400 Speaker 10: I have decoded some of at Hell Hitler's communications and 1878 01:45:37,560 --> 01:45:41,519 Speaker 10: I have uncovered a secret a secret Nazi code. 1879 01:45:42,760 --> 01:45:43,040 Speaker 5: Wow. 1880 01:45:43,439 --> 01:45:46,559 Speaker 8: This is this is an incredibly unexpected revelation from Hailed Hitler. 1881 01:45:47,040 --> 01:45:49,599 Speaker 10: He has posted some pictures in like what I would 1882 01:45:49,600 --> 01:45:52,439 Speaker 10: assume is some kind of military uniform that looks like 1883 01:45:52,520 --> 01:45:54,360 Speaker 10: I don't know, it's it's some kind of like like 1884 01:45:54,520 --> 01:45:58,719 Speaker 10: Germanic military uniform. But I've noticed that there's some runes 1885 01:45:59,000 --> 01:46:01,800 Speaker 10: on this uniform, oh, that look very similar to the 1886 01:46:01,880 --> 01:46:05,160 Speaker 10: Odal rune. So I'm thinking because of the run, this 1887 01:46:05,320 --> 01:46:05,960 Speaker 10: guy might. 1888 01:46:05,920 --> 01:46:06,519 Speaker 2: Be a Nazi. 1889 01:46:06,800 --> 01:46:08,840 Speaker 8: Thank you for your work, Erison. We can never have 1890 01:46:08,960 --> 01:46:11,600 Speaker 8: determined this, that's right, I am. You can find me 1891 01:46:11,680 --> 01:46:19,120 Speaker 8: at osen to Defender online and no that doesn't for 1892 01:46:19,240 --> 01:46:22,080 Speaker 8: us today, and it could happen here now. So this emisode, 1893 01:46:22,120 --> 01:46:25,280 Speaker 8: we're gonna talk about something that's been slowly frustrating me 1894 01:46:25,400 --> 01:46:29,600 Speaker 8: the past few weeks, and that is the misapplication of 1895 01:46:29,720 --> 01:46:30,520 Speaker 8: dog whistles. 1896 01:46:31,360 --> 01:46:35,960 Speaker 10: And let's just get right into it. People have been 1897 01:46:36,280 --> 01:46:43,120 Speaker 10: noticing patterns, noticing trends in official communications from the dhs 1898 01:46:43,520 --> 01:46:46,880 Speaker 10: gov online accounts, which now is the main way the 1899 01:46:46,960 --> 01:46:53,080 Speaker 10: government sends out communications unfortunately, especially on X the Everything app. 1900 01:46:53,479 --> 01:46:56,720 Speaker 10: But this, this extends outside of X the Everything after, 1901 01:46:56,720 --> 01:47:00,400 Speaker 10: this extends outside of Blue Sky the Internet in general. 1902 01:47:00,640 --> 01:47:05,080 Speaker 10: This is about how we understand the messaging of fascists 1903 01:47:05,200 --> 01:47:10,000 Speaker 10: and understand how rhetoric and anti fascist like education works 1904 01:47:10,520 --> 01:47:13,280 Speaker 10: and ways that I think it's currently being misapplied. 1905 01:47:13,800 --> 01:47:14,960 Speaker 8: So bear with me. 1906 01:47:15,160 --> 01:47:18,519 Speaker 10: This is gonna be kind of an odd episode, but 1907 01:47:18,680 --> 01:47:21,760 Speaker 10: I think I think it's worth it because I don't 1908 01:47:21,800 --> 01:47:24,679 Speaker 10: want us falling into the same traps that we maybe 1909 01:47:24,760 --> 01:47:27,960 Speaker 10: fell into eight years ago. So let's Let's let's start 1910 01:47:28,000 --> 01:47:32,120 Speaker 10: by talking about some communications posted on the internet by 1911 01:47:32,200 --> 01:47:37,680 Speaker 10: at DHS gov. A picture of a painting titled American 1912 01:47:37,800 --> 01:47:43,000 Speaker 10: Progress by John Gast, captioned a heritage to be proud of, 1913 01:47:43,520 --> 01:47:48,880 Speaker 10: comma a homeland worth defending. So on the surface, you know, 1914 01:47:49,160 --> 01:47:54,519 Speaker 10: maybe a slightly hashtag problematic sentiment here with a hashtag 1915 01:47:54,760 --> 01:47:57,919 Speaker 10: problematic painting or at the very least of painting depicting 1916 01:47:58,360 --> 01:48:02,840 Speaker 10: the genocide of Native Americans and Indigenous people specifically with 1917 01:48:03,000 --> 01:48:08,200 Speaker 10: like a white supremacist outlook, with this enlarged white woman 1918 01:48:08,439 --> 01:48:12,880 Speaker 10: bathed in a white cloak, bringing forth that the tide 1919 01:48:12,880 --> 01:48:17,040 Speaker 10: of quote unquote progress as Indigenous people are are forced 1920 01:48:17,640 --> 01:48:20,240 Speaker 10: to flee from the edge of the painting. 1921 01:48:20,720 --> 01:48:23,599 Speaker 8: It's it's fun because this is a painting we literally 1922 01:48:24,200 --> 01:48:28,040 Speaker 8: when they had to explain manifest destiny like colonialism good. 1923 01:48:28,240 --> 01:48:30,479 Speaker 8: This is the painting that was in my textbook in 1924 01:48:31,080 --> 01:48:34,080 Speaker 8: high school. Is three class like and it is like 1925 01:48:34,200 --> 01:48:37,920 Speaker 8: the er, the er colonialism good, genocide good painting. 1926 01:48:37,920 --> 01:48:42,080 Speaker 10: Genocide good. That that's what the painting is. But what 1927 01:48:42,280 --> 01:48:46,400 Speaker 10: I have found through some hashtag research, there might be 1928 01:48:46,439 --> 01:48:50,040 Speaker 10: a hidden code in this in this communication from the 1929 01:48:50,160 --> 01:48:53,880 Speaker 10: DHS who already an agency that only has the best 1930 01:48:53,960 --> 01:48:57,400 Speaker 10: interests and of really all people who strive for human rights, 1931 01:48:57,479 --> 01:49:00,960 Speaker 10: the DHS. So if you count all of the words 1932 01:49:01,000 --> 01:49:02,560 Speaker 10: in the tweet, guess how many words there are in 1933 01:49:02,640 --> 01:49:07,480 Speaker 10: this tweet? Mea fifteen no, so close, so close, fourteen 1934 01:49:07,800 --> 01:49:12,280 Speaker 10: fourteen words in this tweet, which might remind you of 1935 01:49:12,880 --> 01:49:19,280 Speaker 10: the fourteen words the Nazi signifier, which I probably just explain. 1936 01:49:19,680 --> 01:49:22,439 Speaker 10: Surely most people listening to this is familiar with the 1937 01:49:22,479 --> 01:49:25,080 Speaker 10: fourteen words, since it seems everybody thinks they are an 1938 01:49:25,200 --> 01:49:31,280 Speaker 10: armchair expert on fascist rhetoric. But the fourteen words we 1939 01:49:31,800 --> 01:49:35,479 Speaker 10: must secure the existence of our people and a future 1940 01:49:35,640 --> 01:49:41,120 Speaker 10: for white children. This became a popular hashtag dog whistle, 1941 01:49:41,840 --> 01:49:46,559 Speaker 10: especially in the past. I would say ten fifteen years, 1942 01:49:47,600 --> 01:49:52,519 Speaker 10: usually by implanting fourteen's and usually fourteen eighty eights with 1943 01:49:52,680 --> 01:49:56,040 Speaker 10: eighty eight meaning Hale Hitler because H is the eighth 1944 01:49:56,160 --> 01:49:59,719 Speaker 10: letter of the alphabet. This became a common Nazi tag. 1945 01:50:00,080 --> 01:50:02,719 Speaker 10: You could see this in graffiti, You see this embedded 1946 01:50:02,800 --> 01:50:06,680 Speaker 10: into into posts, see this in like Nazi artwork. And 1947 01:50:07,439 --> 01:50:11,559 Speaker 10: going back to this DHS post, we cannot only count 1948 01:50:12,040 --> 01:50:15,280 Speaker 10: fourteen words in this tweet. This is actually a fourteen 1949 01:50:15,360 --> 01:50:19,560 Speaker 10: eighty eight because two of the h's in this in 1950 01:50:19,680 --> 01:50:24,280 Speaker 10: this post are capitalized unusually, and that means hal Hitler 1951 01:50:24,439 --> 01:50:26,080 Speaker 10: Wow because hc eighth letter. 1952 01:50:26,200 --> 01:50:26,760 Speaker 8: Uh huh oh. 1953 01:50:26,960 --> 01:50:30,040 Speaker 10: But wait, actually looking at this post again, there's actually 1954 01:50:30,200 --> 01:50:33,760 Speaker 10: other words in this tweet that are also unusually capitalized. 1955 01:50:33,800 --> 01:50:34,439 Speaker 8: But don't worry. 1956 01:50:34,439 --> 01:50:34,880 Speaker 2: Don't worry. 1957 01:50:35,200 --> 01:50:38,000 Speaker 10: This is still a dog whistle because those other words 1958 01:50:38,040 --> 01:50:40,800 Speaker 10: that are capitalized in the first sentence are the letters 1959 01:50:40,880 --> 01:50:44,519 Speaker 10: A and D, which if you convert those into numbers, 1960 01:50:45,040 --> 01:50:47,839 Speaker 10: are one in four, so it's actually another fourteen. 1961 01:50:48,640 --> 01:50:52,640 Speaker 8: Oh wow, we're doing we're doing numerology. We're doing jamatria, 1962 01:50:52,800 --> 01:50:55,960 Speaker 8: where we've become q and on. We're so back. 1963 01:50:56,720 --> 01:50:59,880 Speaker 10: So if you cannot tell by my, my, my thinly 1964 01:51:00,080 --> 01:51:05,120 Speaker 10: veiled sarcasm in that last section, I think this methodology 1965 01:51:05,200 --> 01:51:06,080 Speaker 10: is a little bit silly. 1966 01:51:06,760 --> 01:51:07,360 Speaker 8: What are we doing? 1967 01:51:07,479 --> 01:51:08,160 Speaker 2: What are we doing here? 1968 01:51:08,200 --> 01:51:11,320 Speaker 10: We're converting capitalized letters in the first half of a 1969 01:51:11,479 --> 01:51:14,800 Speaker 10: tweet into numbers and then rearranging the order of those 1970 01:51:14,880 --> 01:51:17,640 Speaker 10: letters to get a fourteen eighty eight it's literally jerbatria, 1971 01:51:17,680 --> 01:51:21,200 Speaker 10: and then also counting the total words in the whole 1972 01:51:21,320 --> 01:51:25,000 Speaker 10: suite while still disregarding the capitalizations in the last four 1973 01:51:25,120 --> 01:51:29,320 Speaker 10: words for another fourteen What are we doing? How is 1974 01:51:29,400 --> 01:51:32,240 Speaker 10: this the piece of evidence that sinks sinks the Trump 1975 01:51:32,240 --> 01:51:36,040 Speaker 10: administration and finally proves that they're fascist. You can just 1976 01:51:36,200 --> 01:51:39,280 Speaker 10: look at all of the fascist policies the Trump administration 1977 01:51:39,520 --> 01:51:44,479 Speaker 10: is enacting. Instead of doing numerology on tweets, people are thinking, 1978 01:51:44,600 --> 01:51:48,360 Speaker 10: ha ha ha ha, I have decoded the secret Nazi 1979 01:51:48,439 --> 01:51:56,080 Speaker 10: message with AHHD one eight eight fourteen. Nice trigroipers. Meanwhile, 1980 01:51:56,400 --> 01:51:59,280 Speaker 10: you can just look at the actual text of the post. 1981 01:51:59,439 --> 01:52:02,360 Speaker 10: You can look at the painting. Both of those things 1982 01:52:02,479 --> 01:52:07,240 Speaker 10: have an inherent fascist quality. It's literally defending the concept 1983 01:52:07,320 --> 01:52:13,400 Speaker 10: of ethnic genocide, of manifest destiny. While the administration, the 1984 01:52:13,520 --> 01:52:17,200 Speaker 10: DHS is currently furthering as no nationalist policies. 1985 01:52:17,520 --> 01:52:20,720 Speaker 8: They are doing this. This is homeland security, right. I 1986 01:52:20,760 --> 01:52:22,760 Speaker 8: don't know if people realize that ICE is a part 1987 01:52:22,800 --> 01:52:25,640 Speaker 8: of homeland security, but like, this is the agency that 1988 01:52:25,800 --> 01:52:28,639 Speaker 8: is literally rounding people up and sending them to camps. 1989 01:52:28,760 --> 01:52:31,960 Speaker 8: We have camps in multiple countries. Now what I say, 1990 01:52:32,000 --> 01:52:34,440 Speaker 8: they're being round up and sent to camps. It's genuinely 1991 01:52:34,560 --> 01:52:37,799 Speaker 8: unclear whether what I'm talking about is the fucking concentration camp. 1992 01:52:37,680 --> 01:52:39,920 Speaker 10: In Florida see cot In nol Salvador. 1993 01:52:40,200 --> 01:52:42,799 Speaker 8: Yeah, I mean I think I think people have now escaped, 1994 01:52:42,840 --> 01:52:46,559 Speaker 8: so I can't technically call the Honduras want a death camp. 1995 01:52:46,600 --> 01:52:48,280 Speaker 8: But like again there's sending people to South u Dan, 1996 01:52:48,360 --> 01:52:52,560 Speaker 8: They're like, they're just doing this, Like what are we 1997 01:52:52,640 --> 01:52:53,080 Speaker 8: doing here? 1998 01:52:53,920 --> 01:52:57,840 Speaker 10: So this episode I want to focus on how people 1999 01:52:57,960 --> 01:53:01,320 Speaker 10: are misusing anti fascist edge, or I would argue they're 2000 01:53:01,320 --> 01:53:04,639 Speaker 10: misusing anti fascist education and kind of missing the forest 2001 01:53:04,880 --> 01:53:09,679 Speaker 10: for a cardboard cutout of trees, not even trees, kind 2002 01:53:09,720 --> 01:53:11,840 Speaker 10: of something that could be a tree if you look 2003 01:53:11,880 --> 01:53:14,960 Speaker 10: at it from one angle, but maybe isn't actually a 2004 01:53:15,040 --> 01:53:18,120 Speaker 10: real tree. And you don't need to sound like a 2005 01:53:18,200 --> 01:53:21,639 Speaker 10: Da Vinci Code conspiracy theorist to point out the obvious, 2006 01:53:22,080 --> 01:53:27,040 Speaker 10: like dog whistles don't matter if the regular whistle is 2007 01:53:27,240 --> 01:53:32,200 Speaker 10: already fascist. If they're just saying things openly and furthermore 2008 01:53:32,400 --> 01:53:37,439 Speaker 10: doing things, what purpose does a dog whistle haen? And 2009 01:53:37,560 --> 01:53:40,200 Speaker 10: this is something that we're going to discuss. Are not 2010 01:53:40,439 --> 01:53:43,040 Speaker 10: just saying this and closing the episode, We're going to 2011 01:53:43,080 --> 01:53:47,080 Speaker 10: get into these And I think part of what's happening 2012 01:53:47,439 --> 01:53:52,680 Speaker 10: here everybody is so cooked by the paranoid style of 2013 01:53:52,800 --> 01:53:58,759 Speaker 10: American politics. Everyone is so eager to decode the hidden 2014 01:53:58,840 --> 01:54:01,800 Speaker 10: messages that we're missing what's right in front of us. 2015 01:54:02,640 --> 01:54:07,040 Speaker 10: QAnon has a total victory. Qwanon does not really exist 2016 01:54:07,280 --> 01:54:09,720 Speaker 10: in the way that it did in twenty eighteen. That 2017 01:54:09,960 --> 01:54:13,439 Speaker 10: the q Andon cult conspiracy theory as like a singular 2018 01:54:14,120 --> 01:54:17,679 Speaker 10: cultish project is kind of no more. But q Andon 2019 01:54:17,760 --> 01:54:20,960 Speaker 10: has a cultural victory over the entire United States, and 2020 01:54:21,080 --> 01:54:23,000 Speaker 10: not just on the right wing, not just on Mega. 2021 01:54:23,640 --> 01:54:24,160 Speaker 8: So much of. 2022 01:54:24,160 --> 01:54:27,960 Speaker 10: American politics now is litigating who is and is not 2023 01:54:28,080 --> 01:54:31,599 Speaker 10: a pedophile, who is and is not trafficking children, who 2024 01:54:31,720 --> 01:54:36,120 Speaker 10: can notice which events are staged, who can notice hidden codes, 2025 01:54:36,160 --> 01:54:39,280 Speaker 10: who can decode anonymous messages on the Internet, And this 2026 01:54:39,520 --> 01:54:43,920 Speaker 10: is what like everything is. And like the real turning 2027 01:54:43,960 --> 01:54:46,920 Speaker 10: point I think for the right wing was probably the 2028 01:54:46,960 --> 01:54:50,400 Speaker 10: twenty twenty election in like a massive fracture from reality 2029 01:54:50,680 --> 01:54:53,200 Speaker 10: in which they think that election was legitimately stolen. And 2030 01:54:53,240 --> 01:54:55,640 Speaker 10: obviously there was many events leading up to that which 2031 01:54:55,680 --> 01:54:57,840 Speaker 10: contributed to this. Yeah, and I think one of the 2032 01:54:57,880 --> 01:55:02,000 Speaker 10: biggest fracture points for liberal was the attempted assassination of 2033 01:55:02,040 --> 01:55:05,640 Speaker 10: Donald Trump, with people creating whole new alternate realities that 2034 01:55:05,760 --> 01:55:08,160 Speaker 10: that event was staged and because that door is opened. 2035 01:55:08,520 --> 01:55:11,040 Speaker 10: Now I am seeing such a massive flood of things 2036 01:55:11,080 --> 01:55:13,720 Speaker 10: that I would label as bluing on conspiracy theories, which 2037 01:55:13,760 --> 01:55:16,120 Speaker 10: is kind of a nonsense term, but it gets the 2038 01:55:16,160 --> 01:55:19,080 Speaker 10: point across. And gonna do a whole piece on bluing 2039 01:55:19,160 --> 01:55:21,640 Speaker 10: on very soon. I've been collecting blueing on conspiracy theories 2040 01:55:21,680 --> 01:55:23,680 Speaker 10: for a while, but I want to do something specifically 2041 01:55:23,720 --> 01:55:26,400 Speaker 10: about this fourteen eighty eight and like secret codes thing, 2042 01:55:26,880 --> 01:55:31,560 Speaker 10: because it's so evocative of like, you know, Q drops, 2043 01:55:31,920 --> 01:55:35,560 Speaker 10: and it's evocative of, you know, searching for Masonic codes, 2044 01:55:35,720 --> 01:55:40,320 Speaker 10: something that American conspiracy theorists have been doing for generations. 2045 01:55:41,000 --> 01:55:43,440 Speaker 10: And we're to talk about that more and read a 2046 01:55:43,480 --> 01:55:47,240 Speaker 10: little bit of an essay on that topic after this 2047 01:55:47,400 --> 01:55:50,000 Speaker 10: ad break, and I will let you know there's gonna 2048 01:55:50,000 --> 01:55:52,160 Speaker 10: be two messages in the ad break that if you decode, 2049 01:55:52,440 --> 01:55:54,600 Speaker 10: you win a special prize at the end of the episode, 2050 01:55:54,720 --> 01:55:57,480 Speaker 10: So make sure you listen to every single second of 2051 01:55:57,560 --> 01:56:10,120 Speaker 10: the ad in case you miss the code. Okay, we 2052 01:56:10,560 --> 01:56:15,960 Speaker 10: are back, speaking of the paranoid style in American politics. 2053 01:56:16,040 --> 01:56:18,680 Speaker 10: I want to quote a few sections to kind of 2054 01:56:18,760 --> 01:56:21,880 Speaker 10: frame what I'm talking about here. This was an essay 2055 01:56:21,960 --> 01:56:29,839 Speaker 10: written in the sixties by Richard hoff Setter Hofstetter Richard 2056 01:56:29,920 --> 01:56:35,520 Speaker 10: Hoffstetter one of the first like modern pieces on American 2057 01:56:35,680 --> 01:56:39,880 Speaker 10: conspiracy culture and politics. I'm gonna I have three paragraphs 2058 01:56:39,880 --> 01:56:42,360 Speaker 10: here that I that I selected as as being relevant 2059 01:56:42,400 --> 01:56:45,160 Speaker 10: to the current the current topic at hand. 2060 01:56:45,320 --> 01:56:45,640 Speaker 8: Quote. 2061 01:56:46,240 --> 01:56:48,280 Speaker 10: There is a style of mind that is far from 2062 01:56:48,400 --> 01:56:52,240 Speaker 10: new and that is not necessarily right wing. I call 2063 01:56:52,280 --> 01:56:55,720 Speaker 10: it the paranoid style simply because no other word adequately 2064 01:56:55,760 --> 01:57:00,600 Speaker 10: evokes the sense of heated exaggeration, suspiciousness, and conspiratory fantasy 2065 01:57:00,680 --> 01:57:03,680 Speaker 10: that I have in mind. Nothing really prevents a sound 2066 01:57:03,800 --> 01:57:07,320 Speaker 10: program or demand from being advocated in the paranoid style. 2067 01:57:07,920 --> 01:57:10,640 Speaker 10: Style has more to do with the way in which 2068 01:57:10,840 --> 01:57:15,000 Speaker 10: ideas are believed than with the truth or falsity of 2069 01:57:15,080 --> 01:57:15,800 Speaker 10: their content. 2070 01:57:16,400 --> 01:57:16,879 Speaker 2: Unquote. 2071 01:57:17,160 --> 01:57:20,160 Speaker 10: And I like that section specifically because fourteen eighty eight 2072 01:57:20,280 --> 01:57:23,480 Speaker 10: is a real dog whistle. We can see this used. 2073 01:57:23,840 --> 01:57:26,720 Speaker 10: There's aspects of people who are trying to search for 2074 01:57:26,880 --> 01:57:31,040 Speaker 10: this and trying to search for patterns in the communications 2075 01:57:31,120 --> 01:57:35,520 Speaker 10: of an admittedly fascistic government agency that I find like sympathetic, 2076 01:57:35,600 --> 01:57:38,680 Speaker 10: like I can under I can understand because yeah, that 2077 01:57:38,840 --> 01:57:40,840 Speaker 10: is a real dog whistle. I'm going to continue the 2078 01:57:40,920 --> 01:57:44,440 Speaker 10: quote quote the paranoid spokesman sees the fate of conspiracy 2079 01:57:44,640 --> 01:57:48,200 Speaker 10: in apocalyptic terms. He traffics in the birth and death 2080 01:57:48,280 --> 01:57:52,879 Speaker 10: of whole worlds, whole political orders, whole systems of human values. 2081 01:57:53,360 --> 01:57:57,560 Speaker 10: He is always manning the barricades of civilization. He constantly 2082 01:57:57,600 --> 01:58:00,560 Speaker 10: lives at a turning point, like religious millinery. Now he 2083 01:58:00,640 --> 01:58:03,400 Speaker 10: expresses the anxiety of those who are living through the 2084 01:58:03,520 --> 01:58:07,520 Speaker 10: last days, and he is sometimes disposed to set a 2085 01:58:07,680 --> 01:58:11,280 Speaker 10: date for the apocalypse. As a member of the avant 2086 01:58:11,320 --> 01:58:14,600 Speaker 10: garde who is capable of perceiving the conspiracy before it 2087 01:58:14,720 --> 01:58:17,720 Speaker 10: is fully obvious to it. As of yet to unaroused public, 2088 01:58:18,160 --> 01:58:22,240 Speaker 10: the paranoid is a militant leader. Demand for total triumph 2089 01:58:22,600 --> 01:58:27,200 Speaker 10: leads to the formulation of hopelessly unrealistic goals, and since 2090 01:58:27,480 --> 01:58:31,760 Speaker 10: these goals are not even remotely attainable, failure constantly heightens 2091 01:58:31,840 --> 01:58:36,960 Speaker 10: the paranoid's sense of frustration. Unquote, Hofstetter is talking about 2092 01:58:37,000 --> 01:58:39,680 Speaker 10: something that that me and Robert specifically have have have 2093 01:58:39,800 --> 01:58:43,480 Speaker 10: discussed a lot on this show before. How everyone in 2094 01:58:43,600 --> 01:58:47,680 Speaker 10: America wants to have access to secret information m h. 2095 01:58:48,800 --> 01:58:52,560 Speaker 10: Everyone wants to have the exclusive piece of secret intel 2096 01:58:52,880 --> 01:58:55,960 Speaker 10: that will solve everything, and like having having that like 2097 01:58:56,120 --> 01:59:01,160 Speaker 10: informational exclusivity in a world of information saturation, right of 2098 01:59:01,200 --> 01:59:05,200 Speaker 10: a vortex of like meaningless noise. It's such a romantic 2099 01:59:05,320 --> 01:59:08,360 Speaker 10: idea that that I alone have the info or the 2100 01:59:08,480 --> 01:59:12,440 Speaker 10: clue to pieces together, and it's my duty to inform 2101 01:59:12,520 --> 01:59:16,840 Speaker 10: the masses. It's a very romantic notion, and it's also 2102 01:59:16,920 --> 01:59:22,080 Speaker 10: one that is exactly perfectly anti suited for the moment 2103 01:59:22,160 --> 01:59:25,240 Speaker 10: we live in, which is actually just a moment where 2104 01:59:25,280 --> 01:59:28,360 Speaker 10: everything that is happening is just so clearingly literal, like 2105 01:59:28,560 --> 01:59:30,920 Speaker 10: it's all out of the Oden, like what is happening 2106 01:59:30,960 --> 01:59:33,400 Speaker 10: with the Trump administration. Okay, In twenty twenty, there is 2107 01:59:33,440 --> 01:59:37,520 Speaker 10: a massive uprising to attempt to attempt to fundamentally change 2108 01:59:38,240 --> 01:59:41,160 Speaker 10: like the structurally racist nature of the United States, to 2109 01:59:41,280 --> 01:59:43,840 Speaker 10: deal with its fucking class inequalities, to deal with the 2110 01:59:43,880 --> 01:59:47,560 Speaker 10: structural violence of the state. This was reacted to by 2111 01:59:47,600 --> 01:59:50,520 Speaker 10: a massive fascist movement that spent half a decade gaining 2112 01:59:50,600 --> 01:59:53,760 Speaker 10: power and then finally took power in the form of 2113 01:59:54,040 --> 01:59:57,600 Speaker 10: like a bunch of pissed off petite bourgeois fucking car 2114 01:59:57,720 --> 02:00:02,040 Speaker 10: dealers and like literally a billionaire real estate mogul backed 2115 02:00:02,080 --> 02:00:04,760 Speaker 10: by the richest tech company guy in the world right, 2116 02:00:04,840 --> 02:00:08,000 Speaker 10: and they came together to build fascism. This is the 2117 02:00:08,200 --> 02:00:14,160 Speaker 10: most straightforward, like if this is a conception of how 2118 02:00:14,280 --> 02:00:19,040 Speaker 10: a fascist takeover works that is so thuddingly literal that 2119 02:00:19,280 --> 02:00:24,280 Speaker 10: it defies narrativization because it's just there. There's no subtlety 2120 02:00:24,360 --> 02:00:26,120 Speaker 10: to it. They're just saying it. They just want to 2121 02:00:26,200 --> 02:00:28,960 Speaker 10: do it, and they're doing it. But everyone is convinced 2122 02:00:28,960 --> 02:00:31,000 Speaker 10: that there's like some kind of secret hitting conspiracy and 2123 02:00:31,040 --> 02:00:34,000 Speaker 10: it's like, no, they're just doing the thing that they're saying. Yeah, 2124 02:00:34,400 --> 02:00:38,160 Speaker 10: you can argue that we have a griper occupied government 2125 02:00:38,840 --> 02:00:43,200 Speaker 10: not because of counting words and posts, but because of 2126 02:00:43,320 --> 02:00:46,320 Speaker 10: not only who they're bringing on for DOGE, but literally 2127 02:00:46,400 --> 02:00:49,080 Speaker 10: Ice in DHS as of today, which I'm recording this 2128 02:00:49,200 --> 02:00:51,120 Speaker 10: on Wednesday, I think, because this comes out Wednesday night, 2129 02:00:51,520 --> 02:00:55,160 Speaker 10: are copying like Patriot Front style tactics of loading up 2130 02:00:55,200 --> 02:00:59,440 Speaker 10: ICE agents in U haul style rentable trucks to do 2131 02:00:59,640 --> 02:01:03,200 Speaker 10: hunt down people to assault and kidnap, like they're just 2132 02:01:03,320 --> 02:01:07,600 Speaker 10: copying the Patriot Front playbook. Here the ICE director said 2133 02:01:07,640 --> 02:01:11,640 Speaker 10: that he wants an Amazon like mass deportation system, calling 2134 02:01:11,640 --> 02:01:15,840 Speaker 10: it quote unquote Amazon Prime, but with human beings. They're 2135 02:01:15,880 --> 02:01:20,560 Speaker 10: saying this, you can say, listen to the actual words. 2136 02:01:20,880 --> 02:01:23,920 Speaker 10: I'm going to read another quote here from the Paranoid 2137 02:01:23,920 --> 02:01:27,920 Speaker 10: Style of American Politics essay quote. A final characteristic of 2138 02:01:27,960 --> 02:01:31,560 Speaker 10: the paranoid style is related to the quality of its pedantry. 2139 02:01:31,960 --> 02:01:34,680 Speaker 10: One of the impressive things about paranoid literature is the 2140 02:01:34,720 --> 02:01:39,480 Speaker 10: contrast between its fantasized conclusions and the almost touching concern 2141 02:01:39,680 --> 02:01:44,640 Speaker 10: with factuality it invariably shows. It produces heroic strivings for 2142 02:01:44,720 --> 02:01:47,440 Speaker 10: evidence to prove that the unbelievable is the only thing 2143 02:01:47,520 --> 02:01:52,280 Speaker 10: that can be believed respectable. Paranoid literature not only starts 2144 02:01:52,320 --> 02:01:56,120 Speaker 10: from certain mortal commitments that can indeed be justified, but 2145 02:01:56,360 --> 02:02:01,600 Speaker 10: also carefully and all but obsessively accumulates unquote evidence. The 2146 02:02:01,680 --> 02:02:06,480 Speaker 10: paranoid seems to have little expectation for actually convincing a 2147 02:02:06,600 --> 02:02:09,960 Speaker 10: hostile world, but he can accumulate evidence in order to 2148 02:02:10,040 --> 02:02:15,120 Speaker 10: protect his cherished convictions from it unquote. And I think 2149 02:02:15,200 --> 02:02:18,320 Speaker 10: that gets into the psychological mechanisms on why people are 2150 02:02:18,440 --> 02:02:22,120 Speaker 10: doing this Nazi code hunting. It's actually a form of 2151 02:02:22,360 --> 02:02:26,280 Speaker 10: self coping. Looking at the horrific state of the federal government, 2152 02:02:26,440 --> 02:02:29,880 Speaker 10: looking at the brazenness in which ICE is operating, and 2153 02:02:30,120 --> 02:02:33,000 Speaker 10: this is a self preservation mechanism. Someone on Blue Sky 2154 02:02:33,080 --> 02:02:34,880 Speaker 10: that I was talking to about this is like arguing, 2155 02:02:34,960 --> 02:02:37,560 Speaker 10: like ICE doesn't need to dog whistle, they have no 2156 02:02:37,720 --> 02:02:38,160 Speaker 10: reason to. 2157 02:02:38,440 --> 02:02:38,480 Speaker 4: Like. 2158 02:02:38,560 --> 02:02:42,320 Speaker 10: Dog whistling is for trying to like sneakily get racists 2159 02:02:42,400 --> 02:02:46,440 Speaker 10: or fascists into power while signaling to a nationalistic base 2160 02:02:46,760 --> 02:02:49,560 Speaker 10: that they are like one of them. Right, But these 2161 02:02:49,600 --> 02:02:52,680 Speaker 10: guys are already in power, and the base already knows 2162 02:02:52,720 --> 02:02:55,640 Speaker 10: that they're in power. There's no point in dog whistling. 2163 02:02:56,080 --> 02:02:58,920 Speaker 10: They're just using ICE to establish an ethno state. They're 2164 02:02:59,000 --> 02:03:02,800 Speaker 10: using explicit ethno state rhetoric. In a post from this 2165 02:03:03,000 --> 02:03:06,520 Speaker 10: morning which has one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, 2166 02:03:06,600 --> 02:03:11,520 Speaker 10: eight nine ten words not fourteen ten words, Wow, DHS 2167 02:03:11,600 --> 02:03:16,800 Speaker 10: said quote, serve your country, Defend your culture, no undergraduate 2168 02:03:16,880 --> 02:03:21,040 Speaker 10: degree required. Defend your culture. It's not about locking up 2169 02:03:21,080 --> 02:03:25,040 Speaker 10: criminal migrants. It's about defending a culture from its destruction 2170 02:03:25,280 --> 02:03:30,000 Speaker 10: through ethnic demographic shifts. It's they're not trying to obscure 2171 02:03:30,160 --> 02:03:32,880 Speaker 10: what they're doing. In the slightest No, And I want 2172 02:03:32,880 --> 02:03:35,640 Speaker 10: to return to something else that the Hofstater said that 2173 02:03:35,720 --> 02:03:37,560 Speaker 10: in that second paragraph that you read about how like 2174 02:03:38,560 --> 02:03:40,800 Speaker 10: one of the central conceits is that, like, you know, 2175 02:03:40,880 --> 02:03:43,440 Speaker 10: there's this giant conspiracy that's being unleashed and the American 2176 02:03:43,440 --> 02:03:46,720 Speaker 10: public doesn't know anything about it, and like, yeah, you can. 2177 02:03:46,880 --> 02:03:49,080 Speaker 10: You know, it is distressing to a large extent, the 2178 02:03:49,080 --> 02:03:51,680 Speaker 10: extent to which people just don't know what the government 2179 02:03:51,760 --> 02:03:54,440 Speaker 10: is doing. But also like if you look at any 2180 02:03:54,760 --> 02:03:57,680 Speaker 10: pulling at all, but anything these people are doing, everyone 2181 02:03:57,760 --> 02:04:00,320 Speaker 10: hates it. There isn't like a secret thing you can 2182 02:04:00,360 --> 02:04:02,240 Speaker 10: say to convince people that they're that all these people 2183 02:04:02,280 --> 02:04:04,800 Speaker 10: are Nazis, because it's like and that's not even a 2184 02:04:04,840 --> 02:04:08,200 Speaker 10: particularly useful project because everyone fucking hates them already, Like 2185 02:04:08,320 --> 02:04:10,680 Speaker 10: trying to fight this in the realm of sort of 2186 02:04:11,040 --> 02:04:14,080 Speaker 10: the accumulation of the evidence of conspiracy instead of in 2187 02:04:14,200 --> 02:04:17,480 Speaker 10: the realm of like, hi, i'm your neighbor, you also. 2188 02:04:17,360 --> 02:04:20,240 Speaker 8: Fucking hate this. Let's go fucking like do they shoul 2189 02:04:20,240 --> 02:04:22,400 Speaker 8: people are doing in la and like follow these fucking 2190 02:04:22,440 --> 02:04:26,560 Speaker 8: ice fans around, right, That is stuff that people are doing, 2191 02:04:27,360 --> 02:04:31,919 Speaker 8: but it doesn't have the kind of like instant emotional 2192 02:04:32,000 --> 02:04:36,160 Speaker 8: gratification and register of trying to like accumulate hordes of 2193 02:04:36,200 --> 02:04:39,440 Speaker 8: secret knowledge, so people do it less even though it's 2194 02:04:39,480 --> 02:04:40,080 Speaker 8: less effective. 2195 02:04:40,640 --> 02:04:44,160 Speaker 10: In my discussion of this, like online on various cursed 2196 02:04:44,280 --> 02:04:46,840 Speaker 10: social media sites, I've gotten a lot of pushback to 2197 02:04:46,960 --> 02:04:51,400 Speaker 10: my pushback of these tactics and what I what I 2198 02:04:51,480 --> 02:04:54,720 Speaker 10: see as a sort of like abuse of anti fascist education, 2199 02:04:54,880 --> 02:04:58,160 Speaker 10: right because people, you know, Robert Evans, myself, you know, 2200 02:04:58,280 --> 02:05:01,920 Speaker 10: Molly Conger, spent the past eight years trying to actually, 2201 02:05:02,040 --> 02:05:04,920 Speaker 10: you know, educate people about like Nazi rhetoric, like in 2202 02:05:04,960 --> 02:05:08,440 Speaker 10: like Nazi signals and dog whistles, right, and as an 2203 02:05:08,480 --> 02:05:13,160 Speaker 10: attempt to hopefully prevent them from expanding their power. And 2204 02:05:14,280 --> 02:05:16,800 Speaker 10: we may have succeeded in education, but we may have 2205 02:05:17,040 --> 02:05:19,360 Speaker 10: failed in the prevention. 2206 02:05:20,880 --> 02:05:22,160 Speaker 8: Of them seizing power. 2207 02:05:22,560 --> 02:05:25,080 Speaker 10: And that also makes me kind of question the effectiveness 2208 02:05:25,120 --> 02:05:28,600 Speaker 10: of certain tactics. And it's now very odd to see 2209 02:05:28,920 --> 02:05:31,880 Speaker 10: things that we you know, argued for visibility around to 2210 02:05:32,000 --> 02:05:35,640 Speaker 10: kind of be used in ways that don't really make sense. 2211 02:05:35,680 --> 02:05:38,480 Speaker 10: That it's it's it's kind of like trying to tame 2212 02:05:38,480 --> 02:05:43,120 Speaker 10: a monster that you've partially created. And it's so frustrating 2213 02:05:43,200 --> 02:05:45,560 Speaker 10: to me because I mean, one person who I was 2214 02:05:46,120 --> 02:05:49,360 Speaker 10: lightly arguing about the line was saying, like, this is 2215 02:05:49,480 --> 02:05:53,120 Speaker 10: not numerology, and we don't have to be just okay 2216 02:05:53,680 --> 02:05:58,240 Speaker 10: with a clear attempt to normalize white nationalist rhetoric. And like, 2217 02:05:58,320 --> 02:06:02,560 Speaker 10: first of all, like codes aren't rhetoric, codes or codes, 2218 02:06:03,320 --> 02:06:06,400 Speaker 10: And the textual fascist sentence. 2219 02:06:06,240 --> 02:06:06,880 Speaker 8: Is the rhetoric. 2220 02:06:07,440 --> 02:06:10,360 Speaker 10: What they're actually like saying, which which has like proto 2221 02:06:10,400 --> 02:06:14,320 Speaker 10: fascist or fascistic aspects, That is the rhetoric and they're 2222 02:06:14,680 --> 02:06:18,600 Speaker 10: doing it. Is there somebody out there in twenty twenty 2223 02:06:18,680 --> 02:06:22,360 Speaker 10: five who's gonna finally realize that DHS as an agency 2224 02:06:22,480 --> 02:06:26,600 Speaker 10: has fascistic underpinnings via a chronically online Twitter user explaining 2225 02:06:26,680 --> 02:06:29,320 Speaker 10: that if you count words and turn certain captize letters 2226 02:06:29,360 --> 02:06:33,000 Speaker 10: into numbers, it makes a secret Nazi message. Is there 2227 02:06:33,040 --> 02:06:35,400 Speaker 10: one person is going to become convinced to us, No, 2228 02:06:36,240 --> 02:06:38,800 Speaker 10: that's not the purpose. So trying to conceptionize this is 2229 02:06:38,840 --> 02:06:40,920 Speaker 10: like we have to we have to make sure we 2230 02:06:41,320 --> 02:06:45,280 Speaker 10: call out the use of Nazi rhetoric that doesn't apply 2231 02:06:45,440 --> 02:06:47,680 Speaker 10: to this specific thing that we're talking about. 2232 02:06:48,200 --> 02:06:50,160 Speaker 8: Yeah, and also like I think, you know, like I 2233 02:06:50,920 --> 02:06:52,960 Speaker 8: think we sort of kind of just to some extent, 2234 02:06:53,000 --> 02:06:55,480 Speaker 8: we've just failed on the normalization from it because again, 2235 02:06:55,640 --> 02:06:58,080 Speaker 8: like it's the president of the United States. Yeah, this 2236 02:06:58,240 --> 02:07:01,560 Speaker 8: is the official account of the Department of Homeland Security. 2237 02:07:01,680 --> 02:07:04,000 Speaker 8: It has already become normalized because they have power. The 2238 02:07:04,040 --> 02:07:06,920 Speaker 8: only way to denormalize it is not actually to do 2239 02:07:07,120 --> 02:07:11,520 Speaker 8: media critique. It's to like actually oppose them. But that's scary, 2240 02:07:11,840 --> 02:07:12,280 Speaker 8: that's scary. 2241 02:07:12,400 --> 02:07:15,640 Speaker 10: Repet Marybia, do you know what's easy posting on X 2242 02:07:15,720 --> 02:07:16,800 Speaker 10: the everything app Yeah. 2243 02:07:16,880 --> 02:07:21,080 Speaker 8: This is how this kind of conspiratorial worldview actually empowers 2244 02:07:21,120 --> 02:07:25,320 Speaker 8: the state, because the central conceit of the conspiratorial worldview 2245 02:07:25,480 --> 02:07:28,080 Speaker 8: is that there is a nearly all powerful agency that 2246 02:07:28,240 --> 02:07:32,000 Speaker 8: controls in apparatus that enables it to basically control any 2247 02:07:32,040 --> 02:07:33,720 Speaker 8: events that it wants. Right, this is why I can 2248 02:07:33,800 --> 02:07:35,600 Speaker 8: stage things, this is why I can recollection. This is 2249 02:07:35,680 --> 02:07:37,960 Speaker 8: why it can like I don't know, like it can 2250 02:07:38,120 --> 02:07:41,880 Speaker 8: just like magically like disappear anyone. It can replace them 2251 02:07:41,920 --> 02:07:44,880 Speaker 8: with anyone. It can stage any protest movement it wants 2252 02:07:44,920 --> 02:07:48,200 Speaker 8: to right. And I think you've seen this a lot 2253 02:07:48,240 --> 02:07:50,320 Speaker 8: in the American case, where like I see people who 2254 02:07:50,400 --> 02:07:52,840 Speaker 8: are like genuinely well meaning leftists who are convinced that 2255 02:07:52,920 --> 02:07:54,600 Speaker 8: if you do anything to resist the American State, you 2256 02:07:54,600 --> 02:07:57,400 Speaker 8: will immediately be killed because the American state is all 2257 02:07:57,480 --> 02:08:01,040 Speaker 8: powerful and irresistible. And that's just fast just propaganda. Yeah, 2258 02:08:01,080 --> 02:08:03,560 Speaker 8: you're falling victim to the panoptic house. Yeah, but but 2259 02:08:03,840 --> 02:08:07,240 Speaker 8: it's it's fascist propaganda that fits into the narrative structure 2260 02:08:07,880 --> 02:08:12,480 Speaker 8: of conspiracy. And because the state is dangerous, right and 2261 02:08:12,720 --> 02:08:15,520 Speaker 8: can hurt you, it's very very easy to you know, 2262 02:08:15,640 --> 02:08:18,760 Speaker 8: accumulate structures of evidence that support the emotional sort of 2263 02:08:19,000 --> 02:08:22,800 Speaker 8: core of this thing that is just literally fascist propaganda. 2264 02:08:22,840 --> 02:08:25,600 Speaker 8: People are resisting the state every day, right, Why is 2265 02:08:25,680 --> 02:08:29,040 Speaker 8: ICE fucking doing patriot prayer tactics and fucking like hiding 2266 02:08:29,120 --> 02:08:31,840 Speaker 8: people in like fucking U hauls to jump out and 2267 02:08:31,880 --> 02:08:33,920 Speaker 8: grab people. It's because when they tried to fucking mass 2268 02:08:34,000 --> 02:08:36,880 Speaker 8: we stomped them, right. And when they drive around in 2269 02:08:37,120 --> 02:08:38,920 Speaker 8: their cars and you can see them through the window, 2270 02:08:39,040 --> 02:08:41,600 Speaker 8: everyone follows them. People can follow them around and alert 2271 02:08:41,680 --> 02:08:44,839 Speaker 8: their community members on where ICE is. Like again, mother 2272 02:08:44,920 --> 02:08:48,640 Speaker 8: motherfuckers and fucking Lulu Levin shit are like screaming at 2273 02:08:48,680 --> 02:08:50,840 Speaker 8: ICE agents when they try to arrest people, like yeah, 2274 02:08:50,880 --> 02:08:54,480 Speaker 8: that's the actual condition we're in, and like we get 2275 02:08:54,520 --> 02:08:55,200 Speaker 8: regular people. 2276 02:08:55,480 --> 02:08:57,200 Speaker 10: And that's why I find some people who would be 2277 02:08:57,240 --> 02:08:59,880 Speaker 10: you know, self described as like anti fascists or selfist 2278 02:09:00,000 --> 02:09:04,200 Speaker 10: described as leftists almost falling into this trap like more 2279 02:09:04,280 --> 02:09:06,880 Speaker 10: so than others. And it's a little bit evident of 2280 02:09:07,000 --> 02:09:10,120 Speaker 10: something that like I've described as like the forever twenty sixteen, 2281 02:09:10,240 --> 02:09:12,720 Speaker 10: how we're all kind of stuck in the mindset of 2282 02:09:12,800 --> 02:09:16,160 Speaker 10: this twenty sixteen, twenty seventeen, twenty eighteen era and where 2283 02:09:16,160 --> 02:09:19,000 Speaker 10: we have this unwillingness to realize that that's not the 2284 02:09:19,160 --> 02:09:22,520 Speaker 10: political situation on the ground anymore. We are actually not 2285 02:09:22,800 --> 02:09:26,360 Speaker 10: in Charlottesville. This is a different situation. This is twenty 2286 02:09:26,400 --> 02:09:29,960 Speaker 10: twenty five. And one other like defense of this, you know, 2287 02:09:30,200 --> 02:09:34,200 Speaker 10: code hunting that I've seen people say is, quote, Nazis 2288 02:09:34,240 --> 02:09:36,720 Speaker 10: love playing games like this, so it's important that we 2289 02:09:36,920 --> 02:09:40,360 Speaker 10: call it out. And another person saying, quote, this is 2290 02:09:40,440 --> 02:09:42,680 Speaker 10: a fun little game for their group chats while they 2291 02:09:42,800 --> 02:09:45,520 Speaker 10: kill and disappear people, unquote, and like, first of all, 2292 02:09:46,120 --> 02:09:50,000 Speaker 10: this is not a game. This is actual people's lives 2293 02:09:50,240 --> 02:09:52,680 Speaker 10: are who are being deported, who are being sent to 2294 02:09:52,920 --> 02:09:55,840 Speaker 10: foreign prison camps. These are not games. And and I 2295 02:09:55,920 --> 02:10:00,360 Speaker 10: think that view of like anti fascist like education risks 2296 02:10:00,480 --> 02:10:04,480 Speaker 10: repeating like the Okay symbol debacle right where dog whistles 2297 02:10:04,560 --> 02:10:07,600 Speaker 10: end up being created or spread further due to this 2298 02:10:07,800 --> 02:10:11,880 Speaker 10: gamified version of like Easter egg anti fascism, It's kind 2299 02:10:11,880 --> 02:10:14,360 Speaker 10: of like the Barber streisand effect where you end up 2300 02:10:14,480 --> 02:10:18,879 Speaker 10: almost accidentally making them start doing the thing, which Nazis 2301 02:10:18,880 --> 02:10:23,120 Speaker 10: always have that like frustrating impulse because they're the little 2302 02:10:23,160 --> 02:10:26,480 Speaker 10: bitch boy ideology. I think as a rat, Limit put 2303 02:10:26,520 --> 02:10:29,120 Speaker 10: it one of one of my favorite posters, and like, 2304 02:10:29,400 --> 02:10:32,600 Speaker 10: I'm not saying that Nazi signposting should be ignored, but 2305 02:10:32,680 --> 02:10:36,000 Speaker 10: I think we should be thoughtful and careful of how 2306 02:10:36,040 --> 02:10:38,840 Speaker 10: we do it. To recap the Okay symbol thing that 2307 02:10:39,000 --> 02:10:41,960 Speaker 10: was invented as like a fake dog whistle to try 2308 02:10:42,000 --> 02:10:45,760 Speaker 10: to trick leftists into convincing like the media, and had 2309 02:10:45,800 --> 02:10:47,680 Speaker 10: then having the media trying to convinceate with people that 2310 02:10:47,800 --> 02:10:51,320 Speaker 10: anyone who uses like the okayhand symbol is secretly a fascist. 2311 02:10:51,600 --> 02:10:55,640 Speaker 10: And this scheme worked, and eventually the Oka symbol became 2312 02:10:55,680 --> 02:10:58,800 Speaker 10: an actual symbol used for fascists to identify each other 2313 02:10:59,040 --> 02:11:02,640 Speaker 10: through this ironic attachment because it was being talked about 2314 02:11:02,680 --> 02:11:04,680 Speaker 10: in the news as a secret Nazi symbol, even though 2315 02:11:04,720 --> 02:11:07,520 Speaker 10: this whole thing was like invented as like a joke online. 2316 02:11:08,880 --> 02:11:11,920 Speaker 10: And I'm afraid I've started to already see a similar 2317 02:11:12,000 --> 02:11:14,840 Speaker 10: thing happen with the fourteen words dog whistle, with an 2318 02:11:15,040 --> 02:11:18,879 Speaker 10: increased use of the fourteen words and invoking the fourteen 2319 02:11:18,960 --> 02:11:23,040 Speaker 10: words among far right accounts, specifically because of this whole 2320 02:11:23,200 --> 02:11:27,600 Speaker 10: debacle with the DHS gov account and there a heritage 2321 02:11:27,760 --> 02:11:31,360 Speaker 10: to be proud of, homeland worth defending American Progress like 2322 02:11:31,400 --> 02:11:36,480 Speaker 10: ethnonationalist posting. And I truly cannot say one way or 2323 02:11:36,520 --> 02:11:42,120 Speaker 10: another if that American Progress post had a intentionally embedded 2324 02:11:42,480 --> 02:11:46,520 Speaker 10: fourteen words dog whistle inside, I can't. I can't tell 2325 02:11:46,600 --> 02:11:48,760 Speaker 10: you that. And the point trying to make is that 2326 02:11:49,400 --> 02:11:53,880 Speaker 10: it kind of doesn't matter, but the way we talk 2327 02:11:53,960 --> 02:11:57,000 Speaker 10: about dog whistles does matter. And as frustrating as it 2328 02:11:57,160 --> 02:11:59,440 Speaker 10: is that sometimes this feels like we're just living in 2329 02:11:59,480 --> 02:12:01,880 Speaker 10: the meme where where the Nazi starts shaving his head 2330 02:12:01,920 --> 02:12:06,959 Speaker 10: because everyone's calling him a Nazi, that is how Nazis 2331 02:12:07,160 --> 02:12:09,600 Speaker 10: work sometimes. And I don't want to play into this 2332 02:12:09,880 --> 02:12:14,040 Speaker 10: attention spectacle that they so badly want. But you know 2333 02:12:14,120 --> 02:12:14,920 Speaker 10: what I do want right now? 2334 02:12:15,200 --> 02:12:17,200 Speaker 8: Is it the process and services that support this podcast. 2335 02:12:17,480 --> 02:12:20,880 Speaker 10: Another ad break, that's right, be sure to listen for 2336 02:12:21,160 --> 02:12:24,640 Speaker 10: the third and fourth hidden clue in these ads. 2337 02:12:35,640 --> 02:12:37,320 Speaker 2: All right, we are back to. 2338 02:12:37,400 --> 02:12:39,480 Speaker 8: Briefly take a small tangent here. I think there was 2339 02:12:39,520 --> 02:12:42,720 Speaker 8: something very important about like the fact that role stuck 2340 02:12:42,760 --> 02:12:44,920 Speaker 8: in twenty sixteen, which was sort of like the peak 2341 02:12:44,960 --> 02:12:47,760 Speaker 8: of irony right as a social affect has left us 2342 02:12:47,760 --> 02:12:50,920 Speaker 8: really unprepared for now where everything is just sort of like, 2343 02:12:51,800 --> 02:12:55,760 Speaker 8: you know, they're just doing it and saying it right, yeah, 2344 02:12:55,960 --> 02:12:58,960 Speaker 8: And it's not this sort of like irony pill deniability. Shit. 2345 02:12:59,000 --> 02:13:01,560 Speaker 8: They just do it and people are just not prepared 2346 02:13:01,600 --> 02:13:01,760 Speaker 8: for that. 2347 02:13:02,360 --> 02:13:04,800 Speaker 10: They're able to wage this war kind of on both fronts, 2348 02:13:05,280 --> 02:13:08,640 Speaker 10: and I think they are still pushing this. I'm going 2349 02:13:08,720 --> 02:13:12,200 Speaker 10: to quote from a friend of the pod rat Limit 2350 02:13:12,520 --> 02:13:16,880 Speaker 10: one of my favorite mutes quote prediction, the Nazi salute 2351 02:13:16,880 --> 02:13:19,480 Speaker 10: will become common within two years. Right wingers will half 2352 02:13:19,520 --> 02:13:23,760 Speaker 10: asset for plausible deniability, mimify the backlash, and then start 2353 02:13:23,800 --> 02:13:26,080 Speaker 10: fully doing it quote unquote as a joke to quote 2354 02:13:26,120 --> 02:13:29,720 Speaker 10: unquote troll the Libs for being hysterical enough to think 2355 02:13:29,800 --> 02:13:32,720 Speaker 10: that they were doing it in the first place. Fascism 2356 02:13:32,920 --> 02:13:35,640 Speaker 10: is a little bitch ideology because it's too timid to 2357 02:13:35,760 --> 02:13:37,920 Speaker 10: enact as cruelty until it can frame its cruelty as 2358 02:13:38,000 --> 02:13:42,600 Speaker 10: retaliation against others for anticipating it, and this has been 2359 02:13:42,760 --> 02:13:45,919 Speaker 10: proven right faster than I think what rat limit predicted. 2360 02:13:46,000 --> 02:13:48,920 Speaker 10: There's this current trend on x the Everything app where 2361 02:13:49,520 --> 02:13:56,200 Speaker 10: white girl aspiring influencers are doing Nazi style salutes and 2362 02:13:56,360 --> 02:14:00,640 Speaker 10: trying to mimify the backlash. Several posts going going viral 2363 02:14:00,760 --> 02:14:04,200 Speaker 10: of these. Of these like aspiring influencers either at the 2364 02:14:04,320 --> 02:14:07,800 Speaker 10: pool or cooking or doing laundry or walking your dog 2365 02:14:08,560 --> 02:14:11,640 Speaker 10: while having a your arm in a Elon Musk, my 2366 02:14:11,720 --> 02:14:15,080 Speaker 10: heart goes out to you Nazi salute style fashion. Yeah, 2367 02:14:15,640 --> 02:14:18,680 Speaker 10: and I think focusing media attention on someone like Musk 2368 02:14:18,800 --> 02:14:21,160 Speaker 10: doing a Nazi salute makes sense, right, he is like 2369 02:14:21,200 --> 02:14:25,000 Speaker 10: an actual person affiliated with the government. But making a 2370 02:14:25,040 --> 02:14:29,600 Speaker 10: whole media blitz about random blue check Twitter girls, maybe 2371 02:14:29,680 --> 02:14:32,520 Speaker 10: not so much. Maybe that doesn't have any actual value 2372 02:14:32,640 --> 02:14:37,440 Speaker 10: if a random like a random Twitter poster from Missouri 2373 02:14:37,600 --> 02:14:41,160 Speaker 10: is trying to garner backlash by doing a Hyle Hitler 2374 02:14:41,240 --> 02:14:43,320 Speaker 10: salute in their kitchen next to their instapot. 2375 02:14:44,320 --> 02:14:47,200 Speaker 8: I keep coming back to the thing that I wrote 2376 02:14:47,240 --> 02:14:49,880 Speaker 8: about the original Loss salute and about the ways that 2377 02:14:50,000 --> 02:14:53,680 Speaker 8: everyone you know, like one of the functions of capitalism 2378 02:14:53,760 --> 02:14:57,040 Speaker 8: is that everyone has been trained to experience the world 2379 02:14:57,120 --> 02:14:59,920 Speaker 8: and think in the image of action instead of like 2380 02:15:00,120 --> 02:15:03,440 Speaker 8: actually existing things. That's what I want to talk about next. Yeah, yeah, 2381 02:15:03,520 --> 02:15:04,400 Speaker 8: let's do this, Let's do this. 2382 02:15:04,520 --> 02:15:05,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, go for go for it. 2383 02:15:05,440 --> 02:15:05,480 Speaker 5: No. 2384 02:15:05,880 --> 02:15:09,120 Speaker 10: I think part of this focus on on on like 2385 02:15:09,560 --> 02:15:12,400 Speaker 10: these hidden codes and even just like these messages online 2386 02:15:13,120 --> 02:15:17,640 Speaker 10: is a liberal opposition to the aesthetics of deportation, but 2387 02:15:17,800 --> 02:15:21,640 Speaker 10: not necessarily the act itself. It's carrying out deportations in 2388 02:15:21,760 --> 02:15:26,720 Speaker 10: a mode that seems not in line with like neoliberal governing. 2389 02:15:27,200 --> 02:15:29,919 Speaker 10: And that's I think what a bunch of the backlash 2390 02:15:30,000 --> 02:15:32,200 Speaker 10: being focused on the aesthetics of the Trump administration, like 2391 02:15:32,240 --> 02:15:35,360 Speaker 10: how they film like gaudy ASMR videos that they post 2392 02:15:35,360 --> 02:15:38,720 Speaker 10: from the White House account of deportations and use military planes. 2393 02:15:39,080 --> 02:15:42,280 Speaker 10: Those are aesthetic differences, and those differences may be important, 2394 02:15:42,720 --> 02:15:45,040 Speaker 10: and they're they're bad, right, It's I'm not saying these 2395 02:15:45,080 --> 02:15:46,680 Speaker 10: things are good. Those things are still bad. 2396 02:15:46,800 --> 02:15:47,000 Speaker 2: Yeah. 2397 02:15:47,480 --> 02:15:51,320 Speaker 10: But when that gets focused on slightly more than just 2398 02:15:51,400 --> 02:15:54,400 Speaker 10: the pure acti deportation itself, that I think is evident 2399 02:15:54,600 --> 02:15:57,720 Speaker 10: of being trapped in this like capitalist realism, being trapped 2400 02:15:57,800 --> 02:16:01,200 Speaker 10: in this like like this neoliberal Yeah, the society of 2401 02:16:01,200 --> 02:16:04,800 Speaker 10: the spectacle exactly, right, let's like in June, Ice arrested 2402 02:16:04,960 --> 02:16:08,680 Speaker 10: thirty thousand people and did eighteen thousand deportations. In May 2403 02:16:08,760 --> 02:16:11,600 Speaker 10: it was twenty four thousand arrests in eighteen thousand deportations. 2404 02:16:12,200 --> 02:16:15,600 Speaker 10: Since February, the Trump admin has averaged about fourteen thousand 2405 02:16:15,600 --> 02:16:19,320 Speaker 10: and seven hundred deportations of month. The highest number of 2406 02:16:19,360 --> 02:16:25,680 Speaker 10: deportations ever was in twenty thirteen under Obama, averaging thirty 2407 02:16:25,760 --> 02:16:30,760 Speaker 10: six thousand a month. The Biden admin averaged almost thirteen thousand. 2408 02:16:31,640 --> 02:16:34,959 Speaker 10: When the Trump administration started using military planes for deportations 2409 02:16:35,320 --> 02:16:39,680 Speaker 10: back in January, mainly as an esthetic choice, that triggered 2410 02:16:39,800 --> 02:16:44,880 Speaker 10: backlash and rejections from Mexico and Colombia. Mexico refused to 2411 02:16:44,920 --> 02:16:48,040 Speaker 10: allow US military aircraft carrying deported migrants to land in 2412 02:16:48,080 --> 02:16:51,400 Speaker 10: their country. Colombia also barred two military planes full of migrants, 2413 02:16:51,440 --> 02:16:55,720 Speaker 10: but later caved as Trump threatened unitive tariffs. And you 2414 02:16:55,760 --> 02:16:58,280 Speaker 10: can see the same thing about deploying military to the border, 2415 02:16:58,400 --> 02:17:00,680 Speaker 10: something that Biden also did, but it has a larger 2416 02:17:00,760 --> 02:17:03,800 Speaker 10: aesthetic backlash under Trump. Do you have something you want 2417 02:17:03,840 --> 02:17:06,320 Speaker 10: to say on this like image aspect? I have some 2418 02:17:06,520 --> 02:17:08,600 Speaker 10: quotes from Fisher and that's kind of all I have left. 2419 02:17:09,200 --> 02:17:12,400 Speaker 8: Yeah, I mean it is very fitting of our styles 2420 02:17:12,440 --> 02:17:14,400 Speaker 8: of politics that you're going to Fisher here and I'm 2421 02:17:14,440 --> 02:17:15,520 Speaker 8: going to Benjamin. 2422 02:17:15,800 --> 02:17:18,920 Speaker 10: Benjamin is quoted in these sections that Fisher is pulling 2423 02:17:18,959 --> 02:17:19,440 Speaker 10: from as well. 2424 02:17:19,680 --> 02:17:22,720 Speaker 8: Yep, yep. So I'll go into the source. I'm not 2425 02:17:22,840 --> 02:17:28,760 Speaker 8: going through the fucking cru bullshit like pop marks, this 2426 02:17:29,320 --> 02:17:34,360 Speaker 8: bourmois running doc. But no, but like, you know, like 2427 02:17:34,440 --> 02:17:36,960 Speaker 8: one of the things that that Walter Benjamin, who people 2428 02:17:37,400 --> 02:17:41,200 Speaker 8: genuinely really should read. He's one of the great original 2429 02:17:41,240 --> 02:17:44,720 Speaker 8: theorists of fascism, and he fucking died trying to flee 2430 02:17:44,760 --> 02:17:48,800 Speaker 8: the Nazis. And one of his arguments was that, you know, 2431 02:17:49,280 --> 02:17:51,920 Speaker 8: one of the cores of fascism is the replacement of 2432 02:17:52,120 --> 02:17:56,040 Speaker 8: politics with aesthetics, Right, that aesthetics would allow you to 2433 02:17:56,640 --> 02:18:01,280 Speaker 8: you know, feels like feel representations of do the action. 2434 02:18:01,879 --> 02:18:03,680 Speaker 8: And this is this is an analysis that has been 2435 02:18:03,720 --> 02:18:07,640 Speaker 8: sort of like folded through a whole bunch of different 2436 02:18:07,680 --> 02:18:10,160 Speaker 8: analyzes of how capitalism functions. Right, this is this is 2437 02:18:10,200 --> 02:18:12,080 Speaker 8: one of the three lines of the society a spectacle, 2438 02:18:12,440 --> 02:18:14,880 Speaker 8: and it's this real issue that we're dealing with now 2439 02:18:14,920 --> 02:18:18,280 Speaker 8: because again kind of in a sense, what has happened 2440 02:18:18,720 --> 02:18:22,200 Speaker 8: to everything right, And you can argue to some extent 2441 02:18:22,240 --> 02:18:25,640 Speaker 8: that like our channel being called cool zone Media is 2442 02:18:25,760 --> 02:18:29,480 Speaker 8: sort of this is that all politics from every side 2443 02:18:29,520 --> 02:18:32,240 Speaker 8: has been completely reduced to aesthetics. And completely reducing it 2444 02:18:32,280 --> 02:18:35,680 Speaker 8: to aesthetics allows like allows the fascist mode of politics 2445 02:18:35,720 --> 02:18:38,000 Speaker 8: to simply draw in a bunch of people who can 2446 02:18:38,080 --> 02:18:42,000 Speaker 8: sort of just now passively experience living through these sort 2447 02:18:42,040 --> 02:18:43,560 Speaker 8: of through this sort of collection of images and this 2448 02:18:43,640 --> 02:18:46,640 Speaker 8: emotional aesthetic. Yeah, and it also is doing the same 2449 02:18:46,720 --> 02:18:48,680 Speaker 8: thing to us. But the thing is they have the 2450 02:18:48,760 --> 02:18:51,640 Speaker 8: fucking state and we don't, right, And so if you 2451 02:18:51,720 --> 02:18:53,840 Speaker 8: don't fucking exit, if you don't exit the sort of 2452 02:18:53,920 --> 02:18:57,280 Speaker 8: mirror world of esthetic of sort of like of fucking 2453 02:18:57,400 --> 02:19:00,960 Speaker 8: living in images, right, and you know, go do the 2454 02:19:01,000 --> 02:19:02,560 Speaker 8: actual shit that the board is talking about in the 2455 02:19:02,600 --> 02:19:04,720 Speaker 8: society a spectacle. Were you when all your friends formed 2456 02:19:04,720 --> 02:19:07,480 Speaker 8: workers councils and fucking start taking all of the ship 2457 02:19:07,600 --> 02:19:09,600 Speaker 8: back from all of the people who were taking it 2458 02:19:09,680 --> 02:19:12,120 Speaker 8: from you, You're just gonna live in the fascist nightmare forever. 2459 02:19:12,240 --> 02:19:13,960 Speaker 10: I mean, you could look at the union resistance to 2460 02:19:14,160 --> 02:19:17,160 Speaker 10: icedy iportations, specifically in LA with russaurant workers that it's 2461 02:19:17,360 --> 02:19:19,840 Speaker 10: literally doing that and like I would argue, like now, 2462 02:19:20,720 --> 02:19:23,800 Speaker 10: it's not so much that fascism is politics as athetics, 2463 02:19:23,879 --> 02:19:27,200 Speaker 10: but especially now, it is an aestheticized politics. And you 2464 02:19:27,280 --> 02:19:29,520 Speaker 10: can even see that in so far as its focuses 2465 02:19:29,600 --> 02:19:32,440 Speaker 10: on you know, like race and like ethnic purity, like 2466 02:19:32,520 --> 02:19:36,640 Speaker 10: blood and soil. That's why they're posting American progress driving 2467 02:19:36,680 --> 02:19:40,800 Speaker 10: out the indigenous people with the aryan white lady carrying 2468 02:19:40,920 --> 02:19:44,160 Speaker 10: the torch of progress. It is an aestheticized politics on 2469 02:19:44,240 --> 02:19:47,480 Speaker 10: like a very pure level. And again, to quote from 2470 02:19:47,680 --> 02:19:53,720 Speaker 10: my goat, uh this antigoat quote Mark Fisher in captust 2471 02:19:53,760 --> 02:19:59,040 Speaker 10: Realism quote, ultra authoritarianism and capital are by no means incompatible. 2472 02:19:59,440 --> 02:20:04,040 Speaker 10: In tournament Camp's enfranchise coffee bars co exist, neoliberals, the 2473 02:20:04,120 --> 02:20:07,800 Speaker 10: capitalist realists par excellence have celebrated the destruction of public space, 2474 02:20:07,879 --> 02:20:10,800 Speaker 10: but contrary to their official hopes, there is no withering 2475 02:20:10,879 --> 02:20:13,120 Speaker 10: away of the state, only a stripping back of the 2476 02:20:13,200 --> 02:20:17,760 Speaker 10: state to its core military and police functions. Unquote. This 2477 02:20:17,879 --> 02:20:20,400 Speaker 10: is very similar to something that me and Mia talked 2478 02:20:20,440 --> 02:20:23,160 Speaker 10: about right as Trump got elected, in terms of the 2479 02:20:23,240 --> 02:20:26,000 Speaker 10: state becoming more removed but hostile. 2480 02:20:26,480 --> 02:20:29,320 Speaker 8: Yeah, although although I see again I disagree official here 2481 02:20:29,320 --> 02:20:31,120 Speaker 8: because the neo liberals understood what they were doing to 2482 02:20:31,160 --> 02:20:32,920 Speaker 8: begin with. They were never trying to wither the state away. 2483 02:20:32,959 --> 02:20:34,920 Speaker 8: That was just the lies that they told the fucking 2484 02:20:35,000 --> 02:20:38,040 Speaker 8: basses Like sure, I mean that's what contrary to their 2485 02:20:38,120 --> 02:20:43,199 Speaker 8: official Yeah, yeah, and it's like you know, quote, such. 2486 02:20:43,000 --> 02:20:46,280 Speaker 10: A blight can only be eased by an intervention that 2487 02:20:46,440 --> 02:20:49,640 Speaker 10: can be no more anticipated than was the onset of 2488 02:20:49,720 --> 02:20:53,080 Speaker 10: the curse in the first place. Action is pointless, only senseless. 2489 02:20:53,240 --> 02:20:57,400 Speaker 10: Hope makes sense. Superstition and religion the first resorts the 2490 02:20:57,480 --> 02:21:02,480 Speaker 10: helpless proliferate unquote. This is part of what I conceptualize 2491 02:21:02,480 --> 02:21:04,520 Speaker 10: as this code hunting is almost a form of this 2492 02:21:04,720 --> 02:21:09,680 Speaker 10: hopeless superstition. To continue quote, the catastrophe is neither waiting 2493 02:21:09,760 --> 02:21:12,440 Speaker 10: down the road, nor has it already happened. Rather, it 2494 02:21:12,600 --> 02:21:15,880 Speaker 10: is being lived through. There is no punctual moment of disaster. 2495 02:21:16,000 --> 02:21:19,480 Speaker 10: The world doesn't end with a bang. It winks out, unravels, 2496 02:21:19,680 --> 02:21:23,680 Speaker 10: gradually falls apart. What caused the catastrophe to occur? Who 2497 02:21:23,800 --> 02:21:27,200 Speaker 10: knows its cause? Lies long in the past, so absolutely 2498 02:21:27,240 --> 02:21:29,920 Speaker 10: detached from the present as to seem like the caprice 2499 02:21:30,040 --> 02:21:34,120 Speaker 10: of a maligned being, a negative miracle, a melidation which 2500 02:21:34,200 --> 02:21:38,279 Speaker 10: no penance can ameliorate the turn from belief to aesthetics, 2501 02:21:38,520 --> 02:21:42,280 Speaker 10: from engagement to spectatorship is held to be one of 2502 02:21:42,400 --> 02:21:46,480 Speaker 10: the virtues of capitalist realism unquote. And yeah, that's what 2503 02:21:46,600 --> 02:21:49,160 Speaker 10: me is talking about with Gidebor and society of the spectacle. 2504 02:21:49,720 --> 02:21:51,840 Speaker 10: That's a trap that I think a lot of people 2505 02:21:51,879 --> 02:21:56,640 Speaker 10: are falling into right now. And though it's arguable that 2506 02:21:56,840 --> 02:22:02,000 Speaker 10: living in a liberal contradiction may be preferable to fascist authoritarianism, 2507 02:22:02,480 --> 02:22:05,480 Speaker 10: that stullsn't mean it's like good, right, That's not what 2508 02:22:05,560 --> 02:22:09,480 Speaker 10: we're arguing here. Fisher then quotes French philosopher Alawn Badu 2509 02:22:09,840 --> 02:22:13,480 Speaker 10: quote to justify their conservatism. The partisans of the established 2510 02:22:13,560 --> 02:22:17,080 Speaker 10: order cannot really call it ideal or wonderful, so instead 2511 02:22:17,480 --> 02:22:20,800 Speaker 10: they've decided to say that all of the rest is horrible. Sure, 2512 02:22:21,080 --> 02:22:23,840 Speaker 10: they say, we may not live in a condition of 2513 02:22:23,959 --> 02:22:26,600 Speaker 10: perfect goodness, but we are lucky that we don't live 2514 02:22:26,680 --> 02:22:29,480 Speaker 10: in a condition of evil. Our democracy is not perfect, 2515 02:22:29,720 --> 02:22:33,640 Speaker 10: but it's better than bloody dictatorships. Capitalism is unjust, but 2516 02:22:33,760 --> 02:22:37,279 Speaker 10: it's not criminal like Stalinism. We let millions of Africans 2517 02:22:37,360 --> 02:22:41,000 Speaker 10: die of AIDS, but we don't make racist nationalist declarations 2518 02:22:41,120 --> 02:22:44,640 Speaker 10: like Lamosovich. We kill Iraqis with our airplanes, but we 2519 02:22:44,720 --> 02:22:47,000 Speaker 10: don't cut their throats with machetes like they do in 2520 02:22:47,120 --> 02:22:51,800 Speaker 10: Rwanda unquote. And already parts of this are slightly outdated. 2521 02:22:51,959 --> 02:22:52,879 Speaker 8: Oh yeah, because. 2522 02:22:54,360 --> 02:22:58,160 Speaker 10: Now, But this is the thing is both are tragedies 2523 02:22:58,200 --> 02:23:00,720 Speaker 10: where millions people die, right. One of them is through 2524 02:23:00,760 --> 02:23:03,960 Speaker 10: the aesthetics of neoliberalism. The other one is through asthetics 2525 02:23:04,000 --> 02:23:08,000 Speaker 10: of racist nationalistic declarations, which the Trump administration is currently 2526 02:23:08,040 --> 02:23:10,560 Speaker 10: playing with. That is what they decided to do. Yeah, 2527 02:23:10,720 --> 02:23:14,040 Speaker 10: and so the reaction to it is on this aesthetic note, 2528 02:23:14,400 --> 02:23:19,279 Speaker 10: not necessarily on this pure actual humanistic opposition to deportations 2529 02:23:19,320 --> 02:23:21,600 Speaker 10: as a process that is inhumane that we should not 2530 02:23:21,680 --> 02:23:22,360 Speaker 10: allow at all. 2531 02:23:23,080 --> 02:23:25,680 Speaker 8: Yeah. I see the logic of this all the fucking time, 2532 02:23:25,760 --> 02:23:27,400 Speaker 8: talking to people where like we'll be like, okay, like 2533 02:23:27,480 --> 02:23:29,840 Speaker 8: no deportations, and then you get a whole bunch of 2534 02:23:29,879 --> 02:23:32,000 Speaker 8: people being like, wow, but what about criminals just like 2535 02:23:32,200 --> 02:23:35,480 Speaker 8: some some deportation? What do is this is the structural 2536 02:23:35,640 --> 02:23:39,119 Speaker 8: logic of the original like deportation blitz from Trump. 2537 02:23:38,959 --> 02:23:41,080 Speaker 10: Creating a class of undesirables that you can then always 2538 02:23:41,080 --> 02:23:42,920 Speaker 10: add to and press the border on. Like what Karl 2539 02:23:42,959 --> 02:23:45,600 Speaker 10: Schmid talks about this is the structural logic of fascism. Yeah, 2540 02:23:45,600 --> 02:23:49,240 Speaker 10: but everyone everyone thinks about deportations this way now, and 2541 02:23:49,360 --> 02:23:51,680 Speaker 10: they're mad that Trump is doing it and not Biden. 2542 02:23:52,240 --> 02:23:55,080 Speaker 10: But you know, until people actually break through the sort 2543 02:23:55,120 --> 02:23:59,640 Speaker 10: of pure opposition to the aesthetics and actually start, you know, 2544 02:24:00,840 --> 02:24:03,400 Speaker 10: having a kind of totalizing opposition to the system that 2545 02:24:03,560 --> 02:24:05,520 Speaker 10: is doing this, we're just going to be stuck here. 2546 02:24:06,280 --> 02:24:08,240 Speaker 10: And this is I think one of the limits of 2547 02:24:09,040 --> 02:24:13,320 Speaker 10: using anti fascism as this like aesthetic code hunting, is 2548 02:24:13,360 --> 02:24:17,480 Speaker 10: because a few days ago, the ths posted a Woody 2549 02:24:17,560 --> 02:24:21,199 Speaker 10: Guthrie song, his song America the Beautiful, with the DHS 2550 02:24:21,280 --> 02:24:24,480 Speaker 10: posting the promise of America is worth protecting the future 2551 02:24:24,600 --> 02:24:27,920 Speaker 10: of our homeland is worth defending. Notably, everyone in this 2552 02:24:28,080 --> 02:24:31,000 Speaker 10: video is all white people, which this sentiment is the 2553 02:24:31,120 --> 02:24:35,320 Speaker 10: same thing as the fourteen words, except it has fifteen words, 2554 02:24:35,400 --> 02:24:39,080 Speaker 10: so therefore not a Nazi dog whistle. We're safe, guys, 2555 02:24:39,160 --> 02:24:41,800 Speaker 10: we're good. I counted the words. There's fifteen of them, 2556 02:24:42,120 --> 02:24:45,240 Speaker 10: so you can disregard what the actual text is saying. 2557 02:24:45,640 --> 02:24:49,520 Speaker 10: And I think that is like the prime the prime 2558 02:24:49,600 --> 02:24:54,320 Speaker 10: contradiction in which I am growing increasingly frustrated So that's 2559 02:24:54,440 --> 02:24:57,440 Speaker 10: most of what I have to say about the limits 2560 02:24:57,440 --> 02:25:02,560 Speaker 10: of Nazi code hunting and the the aesthetics of superstition 2561 02:25:02,720 --> 02:25:05,960 Speaker 10: and the paranoid style in American politics. Mia, do you 2562 02:25:06,000 --> 02:25:08,560 Speaker 10: have any any final wise notes? 2563 02:25:09,200 --> 02:25:12,080 Speaker 8: The time for Nazi code hunting, if there ever was one, 2564 02:25:12,280 --> 02:25:16,600 Speaker 8: has passed. It is now time to end the episode 2565 02:25:16,640 --> 02:25:17,000 Speaker 8: right here. 2566 02:25:17,640 --> 02:25:18,040 Speaker 2: That's right. 2567 02:25:18,120 --> 02:25:21,280 Speaker 10: It is related for anything. Oh and if you were 2568 02:25:21,280 --> 02:25:23,840 Speaker 10: able to decode the hidden message in the ad break, 2569 02:25:24,480 --> 02:25:27,880 Speaker 10: send the contents of the message via email to your 2570 02:25:27,920 --> 02:25:30,440 Speaker 10: local congressman to redeem your prize. 2571 02:25:30,920 --> 02:25:31,320 Speaker 2: Bye bye. 2572 02:25:49,560 --> 02:25:52,600 Speaker 10: This is it could happen here Executive Disorder, our weekly 2573 02:25:52,680 --> 02:25:55,640 Speaker 10: newscast covering what is happening in the White House, the 2574 02:25:55,680 --> 02:25:57,960 Speaker 10: crumbling world what it means for you. I'm Garrison Davis. 2575 02:25:58,040 --> 02:26:01,200 Speaker 10: This episode, I'm joined by Mia Wong, James Tout, and 2576 02:26:01,320 --> 02:26:06,879 Speaker 10: Robert Evans. Were covering the week of July thirtieth August seventh. Robert, 2577 02:26:06,959 --> 02:26:07,800 Speaker 10: what is Texas? 2578 02:26:08,280 --> 02:26:12,200 Speaker 2: So the original root word of the state's name is Tejas, 2579 02:26:12,280 --> 02:26:15,080 Speaker 2: which means friendship, a thing that no one in Texas 2580 02:26:15,160 --> 02:26:18,040 Speaker 2: has ever known because it's the angriest meana state in 2581 02:26:18,160 --> 02:26:19,840 Speaker 2: the country. That's that's Texas. 2582 02:26:19,959 --> 02:26:22,480 Speaker 10: Garrison up for some stiff competition these days, for some 2583 02:26:22,600 --> 02:26:23,440 Speaker 10: stiff competition. 2584 02:26:23,600 --> 02:26:25,520 Speaker 8: But it's still it's still holding out, isn't it. 2585 02:26:25,720 --> 02:26:27,600 Speaker 4: Everything's bigger in Texas Garrison. 2586 02:26:27,760 --> 02:26:31,320 Speaker 2: It's it's famed as being the second or third worst 2587 02:26:31,440 --> 02:26:35,760 Speaker 2: state that borders New Mexico. So you know, rarefied company. 2588 02:26:36,400 --> 02:26:38,959 Speaker 2: Really it can compete with all of the states bordering 2589 02:26:39,000 --> 02:26:42,320 Speaker 2: New Mexico except for Colorado. But the state's bordering New 2590 02:26:42,360 --> 02:26:46,240 Speaker 2: Mexico except for Colorado are Oklahoma and Arizona and Texas, 2591 02:26:46,520 --> 02:26:48,440 Speaker 2: so not high bars. 2592 02:26:48,800 --> 02:26:51,880 Speaker 4: Texas has some of the finest abt and breakfasts that 2593 02:26:52,000 --> 02:26:54,520 Speaker 4: I've ever stayed in, that's right, including one with a 2594 02:26:54,760 --> 02:26:56,119 Speaker 4: deeply disturbing basement. 2595 02:26:56,320 --> 02:26:59,360 Speaker 2: Okay, just because they had one torture based on James. 2596 02:26:59,640 --> 02:27:03,000 Speaker 2: So we're talking about Texas right now because a bunch 2597 02:27:03,080 --> 02:27:07,640 Speaker 2: of the Democratic state legislators just fled the state for Illinois, 2598 02:27:08,000 --> 02:27:08,400 Speaker 2: I believe. 2599 02:27:08,520 --> 02:27:11,199 Speaker 4: Is how the name of the state has pronounced yea French. 2600 02:27:11,240 --> 02:27:12,280 Speaker 2: It's French. It's French. 2601 02:27:12,680 --> 02:27:18,600 Speaker 8: Fact check for a real illinoisan wrongsupposed fact checks by 2602 02:27:18,680 --> 02:27:19,520 Speaker 8: really annoyance. 2603 02:27:20,320 --> 02:27:23,640 Speaker 2: So when you've got a legislature of pretty much any type, 2604 02:27:23,640 --> 02:27:25,520 Speaker 2: at least in the US I'm sure there's other countries 2605 02:27:25,560 --> 02:27:27,240 Speaker 2: that don't do it this way. But you need what's 2606 02:27:27,280 --> 02:27:29,880 Speaker 2: called a quorum in order to actually do anything, which 2607 02:27:29,959 --> 02:27:33,520 Speaker 2: means of the total number of elected members of the legislature, 2608 02:27:33,600 --> 02:27:37,440 Speaker 2: you need a certain number of them. Otherwise you can't 2609 02:27:37,600 --> 02:27:40,840 Speaker 2: like do anything because there's not enough people there in 2610 02:27:41,040 --> 02:27:44,120 Speaker 2: order to actually have it be a valid vote. And 2611 02:27:44,360 --> 02:27:46,200 Speaker 2: I probably don't have to explain the reasonings why. There's 2612 02:27:46,200 --> 02:27:48,160 Speaker 2: some pretty obvious reasons why you'd want it to work 2613 02:27:48,200 --> 02:27:51,800 Speaker 2: this way. But there are, however, some downsides to it. 2614 02:27:51,920 --> 02:27:54,640 Speaker 2: You know, potentially you can be depending on whether or 2615 02:27:54,680 --> 02:27:56,760 Speaker 2: not your side is doing it. It's a downside or 2616 02:27:56,800 --> 02:28:00,320 Speaker 2: an upside, right, which is that if you have a 2617 02:28:00,560 --> 02:28:03,800 Speaker 2: side that is the minority in the government and they 2618 02:28:03,959 --> 02:28:07,480 Speaker 2: don't want a vote to go through, they can just bounce. 2619 02:28:08,080 --> 02:28:10,320 Speaker 2: And if they bounce at the right time, before the 2620 02:28:10,400 --> 02:28:13,080 Speaker 2: legislature has been called and like no one's there, then 2621 02:28:13,120 --> 02:28:15,840 Speaker 2: you can't get a quorum and nothing can get done. 2622 02:28:16,440 --> 02:28:19,960 Speaker 2: And this is big news right now because in order 2623 02:28:20,040 --> 02:28:24,320 Speaker 2: to stop a redistricting vote, a bunch of Democratic legislators 2624 02:28:24,360 --> 02:28:26,120 Speaker 2: have fled. But this is a thing that has been 2625 02:28:26,200 --> 02:28:29,320 Speaker 2: going on for well over a century. And it is 2626 02:28:29,400 --> 02:28:32,640 Speaker 2: a thing that both sides of the aisle have engaged 2627 02:28:32,720 --> 02:28:36,720 Speaker 2: in with substantial regularity. I'm not an expert on any 2628 02:28:36,800 --> 02:28:40,520 Speaker 2: of this. The earliest example I can find if anyone 2629 02:28:40,680 --> 02:28:42,720 Speaker 2: doing this is in Texas. And I'm not saying that 2630 02:28:42,800 --> 02:28:44,640 Speaker 2: means it's the earliest example of anyone in the US 2631 02:28:44,760 --> 02:28:47,600 Speaker 2: doing this, But the earliest example I found in my 2632 02:28:47,959 --> 02:28:51,440 Speaker 2: research was from eighteen seventy. So there's an article on 2633 02:28:51,520 --> 02:28:54,760 Speaker 2: this in that by the Texas State Historical Association called 2634 02:28:54,879 --> 02:28:58,200 Speaker 2: understanding the rump Senate of the twelfth Texas Legislature, and 2635 02:28:58,280 --> 02:29:01,360 Speaker 2: the rump Senate is a term applied to the fifteen 2636 02:29:01,840 --> 02:29:06,000 Speaker 2: radical Republican members of the twelfth Texas Legislature who fled 2637 02:29:06,040 --> 02:29:08,640 Speaker 2: in eighteen seventy to stop a vote on a militia bill. 2638 02:29:08,800 --> 02:29:12,440 Speaker 2: And this bill gave the governor power to declare martial law. 2639 02:29:12,760 --> 02:29:15,920 Speaker 2: It gave him the power to establish a state police force. 2640 02:29:16,440 --> 02:29:18,480 Speaker 2: It increased the appointed power of the governor. 2641 02:29:18,520 --> 02:29:20,880 Speaker 4: A bunch of stuff that's not all that interesting to 2642 02:29:21,000 --> 02:29:24,520 Speaker 4: us today because governors, like every state does this today, 2643 02:29:24,680 --> 02:29:28,360 Speaker 4: right Like there's state police everywhere. Every state governor has 2644 02:29:28,400 --> 02:29:30,440 Speaker 4: the power to call a militia, you know, a national 2645 02:29:30,480 --> 02:29:31,640 Speaker 4: guard or whatever. Like. 2646 02:29:31,760 --> 02:29:34,520 Speaker 2: This is not controversial today, but it was back then. 2647 02:29:34,600 --> 02:29:36,600 Speaker 2: And it's important that I note that while it was 2648 02:29:36,720 --> 02:29:41,520 Speaker 2: fifteen radical Republicans who fled in eighteen seventy, those were conservatives, right, 2649 02:29:41,680 --> 02:29:46,360 Speaker 2: Like the radical Republicans were conservatives in eighteen seventy. Right, 2650 02:29:46,480 --> 02:29:48,680 Speaker 2: So this is this is kind of a reverse if 2651 02:29:48,720 --> 02:29:50,560 Speaker 2: you're just sort of looking at things from a liberal 2652 02:29:50,680 --> 02:29:52,800 Speaker 2: or conservative point of view. This is kind of a 2653 02:29:52,840 --> 02:29:56,520 Speaker 2: reversal of what's happening right now in Texas, although it's 2654 02:29:56,560 --> 02:29:58,680 Speaker 2: happened a lot of other times since. Right, So this 2655 02:29:58,800 --> 02:30:03,080 Speaker 2: is eighteen seventy. Should note it didn't succeed, right. This is, however, 2656 02:30:03,240 --> 02:30:05,960 Speaker 2: one of the fairly rare times when this kind of 2657 02:30:06,040 --> 02:30:09,120 Speaker 2: thing happens. If it goes on long enough, every time, 2658 02:30:09,360 --> 02:30:12,520 Speaker 2: the governor basically will declare an arrest warrant for the 2659 02:30:12,600 --> 02:30:15,760 Speaker 2: legislators who have left, And as a general rule, this 2660 02:30:15,959 --> 02:30:18,560 Speaker 2: does nothing, right, Like, the governor has the ability to 2661 02:30:18,680 --> 02:30:20,760 Speaker 2: find them a certain amount per day, and it has 2662 02:30:20,800 --> 02:30:22,879 Speaker 2: the ability to call out an arrest warrant, but it's 2663 02:30:22,879 --> 02:30:25,560 Speaker 2: not like a real arrest warrant, like if you murder 2664 02:30:25,640 --> 02:30:28,680 Speaker 2: a guy and then lead to another state an arrest 2665 02:30:28,760 --> 02:30:31,920 Speaker 2: warrant will be issued that law enforcement in that state 2666 02:30:32,080 --> 02:30:35,560 Speaker 2: has to abide by. Right because you murdered somebody, this 2667 02:30:35,800 --> 02:30:38,160 Speaker 2: is not a real crime. Basically, if you flee back, 2668 02:30:38,280 --> 02:30:40,720 Speaker 2: if you wind up back in the state that you left, 2669 02:30:41,360 --> 02:30:45,040 Speaker 2: you can be taken into custody by law enforcement in 2670 02:30:45,160 --> 02:30:47,400 Speaker 2: the state, but they can't leave the state to get you. 2671 02:30:48,000 --> 02:30:50,160 Speaker 2: And almost I would say, like ninety percent of the 2672 02:30:50,240 --> 02:30:53,039 Speaker 2: time when something like this happens, nobody actually gets arrested. However, 2673 02:30:53,080 --> 02:30:56,880 Speaker 2: in eighteen seventy several Conservative members were held under arrest 2674 02:30:56,920 --> 02:31:00,320 Speaker 2: for like three weeks until the Senate could pass the legislation. So, 2675 02:31:01,080 --> 02:31:03,600 Speaker 2: as is usually the case, whenever stuff like this happens, 2676 02:31:04,000 --> 02:31:08,320 Speaker 2: it only succeeded in kind of delaying the inevitable. It 2677 02:31:08,400 --> 02:31:11,800 Speaker 2: didn't succeed in actually stopping things. And this has happened 2678 02:31:11,800 --> 02:31:15,720 Speaker 2: a number of times in Texas, most recently Texas Democratic 2679 02:31:15,840 --> 02:31:19,039 Speaker 2: lawmakers broke quorum in twenty twenty one. And I want 2680 02:31:19,080 --> 02:31:22,200 Speaker 2: to quote here from an article in ABC News. Quote 2681 02:31:22,280 --> 02:31:25,320 Speaker 2: Texas state lawmakers left Brookquarran twenty twenty one when Democratic 2682 02:31:25,400 --> 02:31:29,040 Speaker 2: House representatives fled Texas to prevent measures restricting voting options. 2683 02:31:29,280 --> 02:31:32,440 Speaker 2: The measures eventually passed after internal democratic fissures led to 2684 02:31:32,560 --> 02:31:36,920 Speaker 2: enough representatives returning to form a quorum. And this is 2685 02:31:36,959 --> 02:31:39,920 Speaker 2: the kind of thing where Governor Abbott allowed the Sergeant 2686 02:31:40,000 --> 02:31:42,480 Speaker 2: of Arms or commanded the Sergeant of Arms to arrest 2687 02:31:42,520 --> 02:31:45,680 Speaker 2: the members within Texas. Weirdly enough, a couple of them 2688 02:31:45,760 --> 02:31:50,280 Speaker 2: did return. The first was Philip Cortes, who briefly came 2689 02:31:50,360 --> 02:31:53,040 Speaker 2: back to Austin to handle personal business and there was 2690 02:31:53,080 --> 02:31:55,280 Speaker 2: a civil arrest warrant signed, but then he fled the 2691 02:31:55,360 --> 02:31:59,160 Speaker 2: state again before he could be arrested. There were warrant 2692 02:31:59,200 --> 02:32:02,840 Speaker 2: signed for the fifty two remaining absent legislators, but law 2693 02:32:02,879 --> 02:32:07,760 Speaker 2: enforcement didn't arrest or detain anybody. Eventually, enough democratic legislators 2694 02:32:07,800 --> 02:32:10,520 Speaker 2: came back into the state for like personal reasons. Some 2695 02:32:10,640 --> 02:32:12,959 Speaker 2: of them had like shit to handle, like in their 2696 02:32:13,000 --> 02:32:16,040 Speaker 2: own life. Some of them had other things they wanted 2697 02:32:16,080 --> 02:32:18,400 Speaker 2: to push through in terms of like legislature, and so 2698 02:32:18,720 --> 02:32:20,879 Speaker 2: they were like, I guess I'll come back and let 2699 02:32:20,920 --> 02:32:24,520 Speaker 2: this happen. And eventually the House reached quorum. And this 2700 02:32:24,760 --> 02:32:27,560 Speaker 2: past Democrats did not face the five hundred dollars a 2701 02:32:27,680 --> 02:32:29,960 Speaker 2: day fine that they'd been threatened by the governor, and 2702 02:32:30,080 --> 02:32:33,640 Speaker 2: nobody was arrested. Now, I've been talking about Texas here, 2703 02:32:33,760 --> 02:32:36,000 Speaker 2: but this happens all over the place. In fact, when 2704 02:32:36,040 --> 02:32:38,480 Speaker 2: this story first broke, the immediate thing I thought back 2705 02:32:38,560 --> 02:32:42,240 Speaker 2: on was what happened very recently in the state of Oregon, 2706 02:32:42,320 --> 02:32:44,400 Speaker 2: and has happened a couple of times in the state 2707 02:32:44,480 --> 02:32:45,039 Speaker 2: of Oregon. 2708 02:32:45,200 --> 02:32:46,520 Speaker 8: You know it was mine too. They do this all 2709 02:32:46,560 --> 02:32:48,640 Speaker 8: the time, They do this a lot. 2710 02:32:49,120 --> 02:32:53,800 Speaker 2: But yes, this is a common thing in Oregon. It 2711 02:32:53,920 --> 02:32:56,680 Speaker 2: has started, and this is both parties have done this. 2712 02:32:56,879 --> 02:32:59,800 Speaker 2: I should note right, both Democrats and Republicans in Oregon, 2713 02:33:00,200 --> 02:33:02,119 Speaker 2: as in Texas, have done walkouts. 2714 02:33:02,240 --> 02:33:03,600 Speaker 8: They don't even have to leave the state. 2715 02:33:04,240 --> 02:33:06,360 Speaker 2: They don't even have to leave the state, although they 2716 02:33:06,440 --> 02:33:09,040 Speaker 2: have recently. This seems to have started an Oregon I 2717 02:33:09,080 --> 02:33:11,680 Speaker 2: think in the nineteen seventies. There's actually a really good 2718 02:33:11,840 --> 02:33:14,959 Speaker 2: article that's like an overview of a bunch of different 2719 02:33:15,000 --> 02:33:20,000 Speaker 2: states history of doing this in Oregon Central Oregon Daily News, 2720 02:33:20,440 --> 02:33:22,600 Speaker 2: although it's an ap Press article, so I guess Central 2721 02:33:22,600 --> 02:33:27,080 Speaker 2: Oregon Daily just is licensing this thing. But anyway, in Oregon, 2722 02:33:27,400 --> 02:33:31,040 Speaker 2: the most recent case of this happening was in twenty 2723 02:33:31,120 --> 02:33:34,600 Speaker 2: twenty three, after Republicans staged a six week boycott, which 2724 02:33:34,600 --> 02:33:37,600 Speaker 2: is the longest so far in Oregon legislature history, over 2725 02:33:37,800 --> 02:33:40,119 Speaker 2: a rule a law of the Democratic Party was pushing 2726 02:33:40,200 --> 02:33:42,800 Speaker 2: to protect abortion rights and the right to gender firming 2727 02:33:42,879 --> 02:33:46,600 Speaker 2: care for transgender people. This again did not succeed. This 2728 02:33:46,920 --> 02:33:51,200 Speaker 2: was passed in the legislature and there were actually some consequences, 2729 02:33:51,240 --> 02:33:53,800 Speaker 2: although it hasn't been enough time to see how serious 2730 02:33:53,840 --> 02:33:56,680 Speaker 2: there will be. Because there was a different GOP walkout 2731 02:33:56,720 --> 02:34:01,119 Speaker 2: over climate change legislation which also failed in twenty twenty two, 2732 02:34:01,680 --> 02:34:04,920 Speaker 2: and as a result of that twenty twenty two walk out, 2733 02:34:05,120 --> 02:34:07,720 Speaker 2: voters approved an amendment to the state constitution in Oregon 2734 02:34:07,760 --> 02:34:10,560 Speaker 2: which barred lawmakers from getting re elected if they had 2735 02:34:10,600 --> 02:34:14,600 Speaker 2: more than ten unexcused absences in a single annual legislative session. 2736 02:34:14,920 --> 02:34:17,080 Speaker 2: And as a result of the walkout the next year 2737 02:34:17,320 --> 02:34:21,040 Speaker 2: over abortion rights and gender firming care, ten Oregon Republican 2738 02:34:21,120 --> 02:34:25,119 Speaker 2: lawmakers were barred from seeking re election again. As I stated, 2739 02:34:25,160 --> 02:34:29,080 Speaker 2: this is something that very rarely actually does anything. There's 2740 02:34:29,240 --> 02:34:31,840 Speaker 2: a twenty twenty one case in New Hampshire where Democrats 2741 02:34:31,920 --> 02:34:35,160 Speaker 2: walked out in protest of an anti abortion bill. The 2742 02:34:35,240 --> 02:34:38,440 Speaker 2: Republican House speaker locked the doors to maintain a quorum. 2743 02:34:38,840 --> 02:34:40,880 Speaker 2: I'm going to quote from the Central organ Daily article. 2744 02:34:41,040 --> 02:34:43,080 Speaker 2: I'm locking the doors right now so that everybody in 2745 02:34:43,160 --> 02:34:45,119 Speaker 2: the chamber will stay in the chamber. Shout at House 2746 02:34:45,160 --> 02:34:47,920 Speaker 2: Speaker Sherman Packard, who later refused to let Democrats back 2747 02:34:47,959 --> 02:34:48,880 Speaker 2: in to vote on the bill. 2748 02:34:50,160 --> 02:34:54,800 Speaker 4: It's just fucking like representative politics is just snol children 2749 02:34:54,959 --> 02:34:57,560 Speaker 4: shouting at each other. I want them to fight with canes. 2750 02:34:57,720 --> 02:35:00,840 Speaker 4: They should be fighting with King agreed. Give them, give 2751 02:35:00,879 --> 02:35:02,800 Speaker 4: them all enough, let them fights it out. 2752 02:35:03,360 --> 02:35:05,680 Speaker 2: I would say ninety percent of the time, nothing is 2753 02:35:05,959 --> 02:35:08,800 Speaker 2: at least from the reading I've done, nothing is achieved 2754 02:35:08,879 --> 02:35:10,720 Speaker 2: except for a delay, which is not to say that 2755 02:35:10,800 --> 02:35:12,680 Speaker 2: that's nothing. And also I do believe, like in the 2756 02:35:12,720 --> 02:35:15,120 Speaker 2: case of the Democratic Party, I don't think what the 2757 02:35:15,160 --> 02:35:18,880 Speaker 2: Texas Democrats are doing will stop the redistricting. Like the 2758 02:35:18,959 --> 02:35:22,440 Speaker 2: Republicans are going to win this fight. It's worth fighting. Yeah, 2759 02:35:22,520 --> 02:35:26,000 Speaker 2: I'm glad they're fighting it. However, very rarely is the 2760 02:35:26,160 --> 02:35:29,400 Speaker 2: actual law stopped or is anything but a delay achieved. 2761 02:35:29,720 --> 02:35:31,840 Speaker 2: One of the rare cases in which something more was 2762 02:35:31,879 --> 02:35:36,000 Speaker 2: achieved is in twenty eleven in Wisconsin, Democratic state senators 2763 02:35:36,200 --> 02:35:40,440 Speaker 2: fled to Illinois as a protest against Governor Scott Walker. 2764 02:35:40,600 --> 02:35:43,119 Speaker 2: He was attempting to strip public workers of their union 2765 02:35:43,240 --> 02:35:46,400 Speaker 2: rights and this, you know, this walkout was staged at 2766 02:35:46,440 --> 02:35:48,840 Speaker 2: the same time as a mass pro union demonstration at 2767 02:35:48,879 --> 02:35:53,080 Speaker 2: the capitol, and after several weeks they won a partial victory. 2768 02:35:53,160 --> 02:35:57,240 Speaker 2: Republicans weakened the legislation, which is like significant, right, like 2769 02:35:57,400 --> 02:36:01,120 Speaker 2: the fact that they actually got concessions over this, and 2770 02:36:01,240 --> 02:36:03,600 Speaker 2: sometimes the delay can be significant. The same year that 2771 02:36:03,680 --> 02:36:07,200 Speaker 2: that all went down in Wisconsin, Indiana Democrats also left, 2772 02:36:07,280 --> 02:36:10,280 Speaker 2: for for whatever reason, ILLINOI is where you go if 2773 02:36:10,320 --> 02:36:12,760 Speaker 2: you're doing this. I don't No one wants to come 2774 02:36:12,840 --> 02:36:13,560 Speaker 2: get you know, wants to go. 2775 02:36:14,000 --> 02:36:15,280 Speaker 4: No one's coming to Illinois. 2776 02:36:15,560 --> 02:36:16,360 Speaker 2: It's just not worth it. 2777 02:36:16,760 --> 02:36:19,680 Speaker 4: I've been to fuck Illinois and sorry, Illinois is the 2778 02:36:19,720 --> 02:36:23,039 Speaker 4: hero of this story. We love you Illinois. Yeah, Chicago's five, 2779 02:36:23,160 --> 02:36:25,720 Speaker 4: Chicago's fined for whatever reason. This is the state you 2780 02:36:25,879 --> 02:36:28,040 Speaker 4: go to if you're a Democrat doing this in the 2781 02:36:28,120 --> 02:36:30,480 Speaker 4: modern era. If you're in Wisconsin, it's not that far away. 2782 02:36:30,520 --> 02:36:33,320 Speaker 4: I guess, well, this is Indiana too, and also not 2783 02:36:33,480 --> 02:36:35,840 Speaker 4: very far away. Yeah, it's also not far Yeah, they 2784 02:36:35,879 --> 02:36:38,320 Speaker 4: couldn't make it to California. You know, it's further now 2785 02:36:38,360 --> 02:36:39,480 Speaker 4: that Texans are doing it. 2786 02:36:39,640 --> 02:36:42,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, but Indiana Democrats left in twenty eleven to prevent 2787 02:36:42,480 --> 02:36:47,440 Speaker 2: Republican law that would have stopped unions from levying mandatory 2788 02:36:47,560 --> 02:36:50,720 Speaker 2: fees on union members, which would kind of make could 2789 02:36:50,879 --> 02:36:53,760 Speaker 2: potentially make it impossible to do a union because nobody 2790 02:36:53,800 --> 02:36:57,520 Speaker 2: wants to pay for a union, but everyone wants won right, Yeah, 2791 02:36:57,720 --> 02:37:00,040 Speaker 2: every worker does you want the union protecting you. You 2792 02:37:00,080 --> 02:37:01,680 Speaker 2: don't want to have to give up your money, So 2793 02:37:01,760 --> 02:37:03,560 Speaker 2: it's the kind of thing you could I think the 2794 02:37:03,840 --> 02:37:07,000 Speaker 2: Republican plan was use the natural greed that people have 2795 02:37:07,280 --> 02:37:11,840 Speaker 2: in order to hamstring unionizing efforts. Many such cases and 2796 02:37:13,200 --> 02:37:15,480 Speaker 2: the Democrats left, which left the House short of its 2797 02:37:15,600 --> 02:37:19,360 Speaker 2: quorum and threatened to stay in the other states until 2798 02:37:19,680 --> 02:37:22,440 Speaker 2: they were promised that the bills would not be called. 2799 02:37:23,240 --> 02:37:25,840 Speaker 2: Republicans successfully passed the bill, but they had to wait 2800 02:37:25,920 --> 02:37:29,240 Speaker 2: until the next year. So again, every now and then 2801 02:37:29,520 --> 02:37:32,200 Speaker 2: you ECO win out here or the side doing this 2802 02:37:32,360 --> 02:37:35,119 Speaker 2: eeks out a win, and everyone does it, and everyone 2803 02:37:35,240 --> 02:37:37,120 Speaker 2: has been doing it for more than one hundred and 2804 02:37:37,200 --> 02:37:40,160 Speaker 2: fifty years. Nothing about this is new, with the exception 2805 02:37:40,240 --> 02:37:42,560 Speaker 2: of the fact that they actually look to be pushing 2806 02:37:42,640 --> 02:37:45,680 Speaker 2: some serious legal consequences. The most I've been able to 2807 02:37:45,720 --> 02:37:47,680 Speaker 2: find in the history of this is what happened in 2808 02:37:47,760 --> 02:37:50,760 Speaker 2: eighteen seventy where a number of people were arrested and 2809 02:37:50,879 --> 02:37:53,960 Speaker 2: held in custody for a few weeks. Usually no one 2810 02:37:54,080 --> 02:37:57,320 Speaker 2: is arrested, and usually the fines aren't even actually levy. 2811 02:37:57,520 --> 02:38:00,720 Speaker 2: Right now, this does cost money. The last text walkout, 2812 02:38:01,040 --> 02:38:03,680 Speaker 2: Texas Democrats were spending like ten grand a day on 2813 02:38:04,440 --> 02:38:08,360 Speaker 2: food and board, you know, paying for their hotels or whatever, 2814 02:38:08,760 --> 02:38:11,160 Speaker 2: which was I think Beato Olor raised most of the 2815 02:38:11,240 --> 02:38:13,400 Speaker 2: money through his pack which is what covered it. 2816 02:38:13,520 --> 02:38:15,160 Speaker 8: A few hundred grand, Yeah. 2817 02:38:15,320 --> 02:38:17,240 Speaker 4: Like six hundred thousand dollars. So you know, this does 2818 02:38:17,360 --> 02:38:19,200 Speaker 4: cost money to do because you've got to put these 2819 02:38:19,240 --> 02:38:22,400 Speaker 4: people up. But generally you're not really hiding them, and 2820 02:38:22,560 --> 02:38:26,520 Speaker 4: generally the legal consequences are more of a threat than 2821 02:38:26,560 --> 02:38:27,760 Speaker 4: a reality. 2822 02:38:27,560 --> 02:38:30,760 Speaker 8: Right, and that might not be true in this most 2823 02:38:30,840 --> 02:38:31,480 Speaker 8: recent year. 2824 02:38:31,560 --> 02:38:34,400 Speaker 2: Yes case, Yes, And we're going to throw to you, Garrison, 2825 02:38:34,520 --> 02:38:39,160 Speaker 2: But first you know who does force serious life changing 2826 02:38:39,240 --> 02:38:40,880 Speaker 2: legal consequences on people? 2827 02:38:41,480 --> 02:38:42,120 Speaker 4: Jay Pritzk. 2828 02:38:42,520 --> 02:38:42,680 Speaker 3: Yes. 2829 02:38:43,200 --> 02:38:45,640 Speaker 2: And the products and services that support this podcast, which 2830 02:38:45,640 --> 02:38:48,119 Speaker 2: are entirely we're actually backed entirely by JB. 2831 02:38:48,200 --> 02:38:51,680 Speaker 8: Pritzker from your mouth to God's ears, Robert. 2832 02:38:51,400 --> 02:38:55,800 Speaker 4: Not like knowingly I stole his debit card, and boy, 2833 02:38:55,920 --> 02:38:58,680 Speaker 4: that guy has a high daily spending lem let me 2834 02:38:58,760 --> 02:39:00,440 Speaker 4: tell you yeah, but he has a lot of shadow 2835 02:39:00,520 --> 02:39:04,680 Speaker 4: companies anyway, Thanks JB. Please don't change your password to 2836 02:39:04,760 --> 02:39:19,000 Speaker 4: your online bank. Garrison, Hi, We're. 2837 02:39:18,920 --> 02:39:23,400 Speaker 10: Back, so as Roberts said, Republicans in the Texas Legislature 2838 02:39:24,080 --> 02:39:27,160 Speaker 10: are trying to jerrymander Texas to increase their total power 2839 02:39:27,200 --> 02:39:30,080 Speaker 10: over the state, proposing a redistricting map that would add 2840 02:39:30,280 --> 02:39:34,000 Speaker 10: five more Republican seats, and in an effort to prevent 2841 02:39:34,200 --> 02:39:38,240 Speaker 10: or delay this, this past Sunday, sixty two Texas Democrats 2842 02:39:38,280 --> 02:39:41,280 Speaker 10: have fled to Illinois to deny quorum in the Texas House, 2843 02:39:41,560 --> 02:39:44,680 Speaker 10: and only twelve need to return in order for the 2844 02:39:44,760 --> 02:39:48,480 Speaker 10: redistricting to go through, with the main goal right now 2845 02:39:49,000 --> 02:39:52,280 Speaker 10: being trying to stay out of the state until November. 2846 02:39:52,840 --> 02:39:56,480 Speaker 10: In terms of consequences, new House rules adopted back in 2847 02:39:56,520 --> 02:40:00,080 Speaker 10: twenty twenty three after the twenty twenty one quorum, I 2848 02:40:00,240 --> 02:40:03,560 Speaker 10: can impose a five hundred dollars fine per day for 2849 02:40:03,760 --> 02:40:07,320 Speaker 10: missing lawmakers, not just from the governor. Now on Monday, 2850 02:40:07,520 --> 02:40:11,200 Speaker 10: the Texas House Republicans voted to issue civil arrestaurants for 2851 02:40:11,360 --> 02:40:14,119 Speaker 10: the lawmakers, empowering the Sergeant of Arms and the Texas 2852 02:40:14,280 --> 02:40:18,280 Speaker 10: State Troopers to locate, apprehend, and transport the rogue legislators 2853 02:40:18,360 --> 02:40:21,200 Speaker 10: back to the capitol. Governor Greg Abbot announced he had 2854 02:40:21,240 --> 02:40:23,600 Speaker 10: mobilized the Texas Department of Public Safety to return the 2855 02:40:23,640 --> 02:40:27,320 Speaker 10: Democrats to the chamber. Now, these warrants really only apply 2856 02:40:27,480 --> 02:40:30,560 Speaker 10: within state lines. These are civil warrants. They're not facing 2857 02:40:30,600 --> 02:40:34,520 Speaker 10: criminal charges though. Back in twenty and three, during a 2858 02:40:34,640 --> 02:40:39,039 Speaker 10: similar quorum break due to gerrymandering efforts, fedral resources were 2859 02:40:39,240 --> 02:40:44,200 Speaker 10: used to track planes with suspected rogue Democrat lawmakers. An 2860 02:40:44,280 --> 02:40:47,279 Speaker 10: Abbot has already proposed trying to declare their House seats 2861 02:40:47,400 --> 02:40:50,280 Speaker 10: vacant if they do not return, a tactic which would 2862 02:40:50,879 --> 02:40:56,400 Speaker 10: probably prompt some lengthy legal battles and require new special 2863 02:40:56,400 --> 02:40:59,040 Speaker 10: elections to take place to fill the seats. So that 2864 02:40:59,200 --> 02:41:03,280 Speaker 10: still would like delay this process. That's not a quick solution. 2865 02:41:04,720 --> 02:41:06,600 Speaker 10: But there has been some breaking news as of this 2866 02:41:06,840 --> 02:41:11,760 Speaker 10: morning recording Thursday. On Thursday morning, Texas Senator John Corbin 2867 02:41:11,959 --> 02:41:15,920 Speaker 10: announced that the FBI would now be investigating and working 2868 02:41:16,040 --> 02:41:20,199 Speaker 10: to locate the Texas House Democrats saying in a press release, quote, 2869 02:41:20,440 --> 02:41:23,840 Speaker 10: I thank President Trump and Director Patel for supporting and 2870 02:41:23,920 --> 02:41:26,280 Speaker 10: swiftly acting on my call for the federal government to 2871 02:41:26,360 --> 02:41:30,879 Speaker 10: hold these supposed lawmakers accountable for fleeing Texas. We cannot 2872 02:41:30,879 --> 02:41:36,440 Speaker 10: allow these rogue legislators to avoid their constitutional responsibilities unquote. 2873 02:41:37,280 --> 02:41:40,800 Speaker 10: So the extent of the FBI's involvement in tracking, down, locating, 2874 02:41:40,959 --> 02:41:44,840 Speaker 10: or apprehending the Democrats is currently unknown. The FBI has 2875 02:41:44,920 --> 02:41:47,680 Speaker 10: declined to comment, but this is something that's going to 2876 02:41:47,760 --> 02:41:49,879 Speaker 10: develop in the next week, which. 2877 02:41:49,760 --> 02:41:54,240 Speaker 2: They always do when ongoing case. Is like, sure, if 2878 02:41:54,280 --> 02:41:57,240 Speaker 2: you email or whatever the FBI about any ongoing case. 2879 02:41:57,320 --> 02:41:59,680 Speaker 2: This is what they do, period. It's been their policy 2880 02:41:59,720 --> 02:42:00,600 Speaker 2: for p Yeah. 2881 02:42:00,879 --> 02:42:03,360 Speaker 10: So it doesn't tell you anything, just saying that in 2882 02:42:03,480 --> 02:42:05,440 Speaker 10: terms of like, we do not know what the extent 2883 02:42:05,520 --> 02:42:08,000 Speaker 10: of their involvement is going to be at this point, right, yeah, right, 2884 02:42:08,040 --> 02:42:10,120 Speaker 10: And they might not even know either. 2885 02:42:10,640 --> 02:42:10,840 Speaker 2: Yeah. 2886 02:42:10,920 --> 02:42:12,960 Speaker 8: This could just be a tech cashpitl TikTok. 2887 02:42:13,520 --> 02:42:13,720 Speaker 5: Yeah. 2888 02:42:14,160 --> 02:42:17,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's a good chance they're internally scrambling to like 2889 02:42:17,440 --> 02:42:18,480 Speaker 2: what are we gonna do? 2890 02:42:19,280 --> 02:42:22,360 Speaker 10: Like this would be unprecedented sending a federal like law 2891 02:42:22,440 --> 02:42:26,080 Speaker 10: enforcement arm to to to physically apprehend and return lawmakers. 2892 02:42:26,560 --> 02:42:29,879 Speaker 10: That is certainly an escalation from using like federal resources 2893 02:42:29,920 --> 02:42:31,720 Speaker 10: to track planes like they did in twos and three. 2894 02:42:32,320 --> 02:42:33,720 Speaker 10: This would be a whole new ballgame. 2895 02:42:34,200 --> 02:42:37,160 Speaker 2: Yeah. As I noted, it's uncommon for them to be 2896 02:42:37,320 --> 02:42:40,240 Speaker 2: arrested inside the state by the sergeant at arms. 2897 02:42:40,480 --> 02:42:42,760 Speaker 10: Yeah sure, I mean, like arrest just means, you know, 2898 02:42:42,840 --> 02:42:45,760 Speaker 10: you'd like accompany them back to the capital or force 2899 02:42:45,840 --> 02:42:47,160 Speaker 10: them to return to the capital. 2900 02:42:47,480 --> 02:42:49,400 Speaker 2: You're staying here, You're not going to leave to the state. 2901 02:42:49,560 --> 02:42:52,360 Speaker 4: Yeah, you've got a guy called sogeant Arms involved. It's 2902 02:42:52,400 --> 02:42:55,480 Speaker 4: not serious, but even that's purely uncommon. Yeah. 2903 02:42:55,760 --> 02:42:58,959 Speaker 10: No, I mean, like most corm breaks fail because legislators 2904 02:42:59,080 --> 02:43:01,920 Speaker 10: just choose to return, whether to do personal business, whether 2905 02:43:01,959 --> 02:43:05,360 Speaker 10: to do political business. It takes a lot of discipline 2906 02:43:05,520 --> 02:43:08,080 Speaker 10: to not return to your home for a period of 2907 02:43:08,240 --> 02:43:09,640 Speaker 10: like three to six months. 2908 02:43:09,959 --> 02:43:12,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, you get stuff to do. Most people, a lot 2909 02:43:12,840 --> 02:43:17,720 Speaker 2: of people have what are called familized Famali's something like that. 2910 02:43:17,959 --> 02:43:19,040 Speaker 8: For media, I don't know. 2911 02:43:19,360 --> 02:43:23,039 Speaker 2: I think it's a new concept. Yeah, we're still working 2912 02:43:23,080 --> 02:43:24,560 Speaker 2: at cool Zone to get a handle on it. We'll 2913 02:43:24,600 --> 02:43:26,720 Speaker 2: have a report on whatever that is, so don't worry. 2914 02:43:27,120 --> 02:43:29,840 Speaker 4: Yeah, they got to get back to the polycule or whatever. 2915 02:43:29,959 --> 02:43:36,160 Speaker 4: But they haven't violated a federal law right lately. No, 2916 02:43:36,600 --> 02:43:39,280 Speaker 4: so federal, they'ven't violated a Texas law. 2917 02:43:39,720 --> 02:43:42,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, yeah, it's not a law violation. It is 2918 02:43:42,680 --> 02:43:45,560 Speaker 2: literally the governor saying I'm sending guys for you. 2919 02:43:46,080 --> 02:43:49,000 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's just some old timey parliamentarian shit. 2920 02:43:49,200 --> 02:43:49,360 Speaker 10: Yeah. 2921 02:43:49,440 --> 02:43:51,640 Speaker 8: And like you know, as I was saying, it's like again, 2922 02:43:51,760 --> 02:43:54,440 Speaker 8: it isn't this could just be a cash hotel TikTok op. 2923 02:43:54,920 --> 02:43:57,080 Speaker 2: But also I hate the way that sounds. 2924 02:43:57,600 --> 02:43:59,959 Speaker 4: I what a fucking way to describe a federal law 2925 02:44:00,160 --> 02:44:01,960 Speaker 4: enforcement Oh it's on hinge. 2926 02:44:02,040 --> 02:44:03,920 Speaker 8: This is genuinely okay, I'm gonna take a very very 2927 02:44:03,959 --> 02:44:05,920 Speaker 8: slight detour, which I said this before. But also, like 2928 02:44:06,000 --> 02:44:08,080 Speaker 8: the thing that gives me the most hope about all 2929 02:44:08,160 --> 02:44:11,480 Speaker 8: of this is that, like, look, they found the right 2930 02:44:11,560 --> 02:44:14,040 Speaker 8: winger to put in charge of the American seecret Police, 2931 02:44:14,080 --> 02:44:15,720 Speaker 8: and he doesn't want to do his job because he 2932 02:44:15,800 --> 02:44:16,920 Speaker 8: just wants to be a podcaster. 2933 02:44:17,200 --> 02:44:22,280 Speaker 2: Hey understand, Look, you make me director the FBI, and 2934 02:44:22,400 --> 02:44:24,480 Speaker 2: I promise to be more or less the same. 2935 02:44:25,440 --> 02:44:25,640 Speaker 9: Yeah. 2936 02:44:25,720 --> 02:44:28,600 Speaker 8: But you know, but if this is actually a thing, 2937 02:44:28,840 --> 02:44:32,080 Speaker 8: right and federal agents is only grabbing vallmakers out of Illinois. 2938 02:44:32,800 --> 02:44:36,560 Speaker 2: That is that's a big deal. Yeah, that's a massive escalation. 2939 02:44:36,800 --> 02:44:40,000 Speaker 10: And that's why, as people fully supported by Pritzker's private militia, 2940 02:44:40,200 --> 02:44:42,400 Speaker 10: we will be on the front lines defending the Texas 2941 02:44:42,440 --> 02:44:46,240 Speaker 10: lav makers. That's right, saluting the Chicago flag. 2942 02:44:46,560 --> 02:44:46,840 Speaker 5: M hm. 2943 02:44:47,400 --> 02:44:51,520 Speaker 2: Yes, as as governor, Pritzker recently stated blood for the 2944 02:44:51,600 --> 02:44:54,600 Speaker 2: blood gods, skulls for the skull throne. Classic Pritzker. 2945 02:44:55,160 --> 02:44:57,000 Speaker 8: I mean, you need to do some Pritzker not even 2946 02:44:57,080 --> 02:44:59,920 Speaker 8: slander here. So just fuck you. Tiny bit of fun 2947 02:45:00,200 --> 02:45:02,199 Speaker 8: Pritzker news, which I was gonna talk about a little 2948 02:45:02,200 --> 02:45:07,480 Speaker 8: bit anyways later. But Pritzker has basically allowed a bunch 2949 02:45:07,520 --> 02:45:10,959 Speaker 8: of hospitals in Chicago to stop covering gender affirming care 2950 02:45:11,040 --> 02:45:14,119 Speaker 8: for minors, even though it's like illegal under Illinois state law. 2951 02:45:14,720 --> 02:45:18,280 Speaker 8: So fuck him for that. Eat shit. Yeah we we 2952 02:45:18,440 --> 02:45:21,640 Speaker 8: we will unfortunately oppose the Kannie of the Great Plains. 2953 02:45:23,560 --> 02:45:26,600 Speaker 2: And what's the reasoning there? Has he given any He was. 2954 02:45:26,640 --> 02:45:28,160 Speaker 8: Just like, oh, well they're gonna lose funding. 2955 02:45:29,040 --> 02:45:32,320 Speaker 2: Ah, oh no, it is over yeah, okay, yeahs it 2956 02:45:32,440 --> 02:45:34,400 Speaker 2: is over the threats. But like, yeah, a number of 2957 02:45:34,480 --> 02:45:37,600 Speaker 2: states have been have been something similar as brewing in Oregon, 2958 02:45:37,720 --> 02:45:38,040 Speaker 2: right now. 2959 02:45:39,000 --> 02:45:40,920 Speaker 8: Yeah, we've we've Yeah, this has been happening Oregon. We 2960 02:45:41,320 --> 02:45:45,480 Speaker 8: just had an episode about people resisting this in Pennsylvania. 2961 02:45:45,800 --> 02:45:48,360 Speaker 8: This will be a continuing, ongoing struggle. But I fuck 2962 02:45:48,400 --> 02:45:49,480 Speaker 8: you Pritzker eat shit. 2963 02:45:50,200 --> 02:45:56,800 Speaker 10: Like I do have two science stories for this middle 2964 02:45:57,080 --> 02:46:02,160 Speaker 10: segment here. First one, I'm gonna call on everyone's I 2965 02:46:02,200 --> 02:46:04,439 Speaker 10: don't know, probably my least favorite Kennedy. 2966 02:46:04,879 --> 02:46:10,119 Speaker 8: RFRS Wow controversial. Yeah, yeah, there's a lot of bad Kennedys. 2967 02:46:11,040 --> 02:46:15,160 Speaker 11: After reviewing the science and consulting top experts at NIH 2968 02:46:15,280 --> 02:46:20,960 Speaker 11: and FDA, HHS has determined that mRNA technology poses more 2969 02:46:21,080 --> 02:46:26,040 Speaker 11: risks than benefits for these respiratory viruses. That's why, after 2970 02:46:26,160 --> 02:46:30,119 Speaker 11: extensive review, BARTA has begun the process of terminating these 2971 02:46:30,200 --> 02:46:32,439 Speaker 11: twenty two contracts totaling. 2972 02:46:32,480 --> 02:46:34,240 Speaker 2: Just under five hundred million dollars. 2973 02:46:35,400 --> 02:46:39,600 Speaker 11: To replace the troubled mRNA programs, we're prioritizing the development 2974 02:46:39,640 --> 02:46:42,279 Speaker 11: of the safer, broader vaccine strategies. 2975 02:46:43,040 --> 02:46:45,680 Speaker 10: Sure, sure thing, sure thing, mister Kennedy. 2976 02:46:45,840 --> 02:46:47,320 Speaker 8: Oh Jesus fucking Christ. 2977 02:46:47,920 --> 02:46:50,800 Speaker 2: Yeah that sounds true, and not like we're throwing away 2978 02:46:50,920 --> 02:46:54,440 Speaker 2: a holy grail of medical miracles. 2979 02:46:54,080 --> 02:46:55,560 Speaker 8: Literally won the Nobel Price. 2980 02:46:56,080 --> 02:46:59,120 Speaker 10: Yeah, yeah, yeah, so this is this is some devastating 2981 02:46:59,200 --> 02:47:03,320 Speaker 10: news where he is removing twenty two contracts researchers and 2982 02:47:03,400 --> 02:47:08,800 Speaker 10: universities that are developing new mRNA vaccine technology and earlier 2983 02:47:08,879 --> 02:47:10,400 Speaker 10: in that video. So I'm not going to play because 2984 02:47:10,400 --> 02:47:14,240 Speaker 10: it's just him basically lying. But he was lying about 2985 02:47:14,280 --> 02:47:18,760 Speaker 10: how mRNA technology has been ineffective against upper respiratory infections 2986 02:47:19,000 --> 02:47:21,560 Speaker 10: because it only targets a single protein which not only 2987 02:47:21,600 --> 02:47:24,959 Speaker 10: becomes obsolete due to mutations, but actually accelerates the mutation 2988 02:47:25,160 --> 02:47:26,879 Speaker 10: process in prolongs pandemics. 2989 02:47:27,440 --> 02:47:28,440 Speaker 2: This is not true. 2990 02:47:28,560 --> 02:47:30,880 Speaker 8: You can no, it's not true. This is not true. 2991 02:47:31,000 --> 02:47:34,439 Speaker 10: And one of the most unique aspects of mRNA technology 2992 02:47:34,840 --> 02:47:37,240 Speaker 10: is that the vaccines can be developed at a much 2993 02:47:37,560 --> 02:47:41,760 Speaker 10: faster pace to be deployed against mutations. And even if 2994 02:47:42,080 --> 02:47:45,199 Speaker 10: a vaccine is not does not one hundred percent prevent 2995 02:47:45,360 --> 02:47:49,000 Speaker 10: an infection, that doesn't mean they still won't like decrease 2996 02:47:49,040 --> 02:47:52,760 Speaker 10: the severity of symptoms. He is trying to coat his 2997 02:47:53,240 --> 02:47:58,400 Speaker 10: decades decades long like anti vaccine advocacy in this like 2998 02:47:58,520 --> 02:48:01,920 Speaker 10: scientific language while actually just like stripping away all of 2999 02:48:02,040 --> 02:48:05,040 Speaker 10: the funding and removing access to vaccines. And this is 3000 02:48:05,080 --> 02:48:06,720 Speaker 10: the stuff that he promised not to do. In his 3001 02:48:06,840 --> 02:48:08,720 Speaker 10: confirmation hearings, he said that he would not take away 3002 02:48:08,760 --> 02:48:11,400 Speaker 10: vaccines yep, and he would not change who's on the 3003 02:48:11,520 --> 02:48:12,840 Speaker 10: vaccine advisory panels. 3004 02:48:13,320 --> 02:48:14,720 Speaker 8: He has done both of those things so far. 3005 02:48:15,320 --> 02:48:17,440 Speaker 10: Like two months ago, he fired all seventy members of 3006 02:48:17,600 --> 02:48:20,640 Speaker 10: the advisory panel. I talked with Cave about this, and 3007 02:48:20,720 --> 02:48:23,920 Speaker 10: he replaced them with eight anti vaxxers. And not only 3008 02:48:23,959 --> 02:48:27,200 Speaker 10: did he remove a multi billion dollar contract from Derna 3009 02:48:27,480 --> 02:48:31,520 Speaker 10: to continue mRNA vaccine research, he now canceled these twenty 3010 02:48:31,560 --> 02:48:34,520 Speaker 10: two other contracts, totally five hundred million dollars of technology. 3011 02:48:34,720 --> 02:48:37,200 Speaker 10: People are going to die and get sick because of 3012 02:48:37,440 --> 02:48:40,720 Speaker 10: these changes, yes, yeah, which doesn't just affect like COVID 3013 02:48:40,840 --> 02:48:43,400 Speaker 10: and the flu. It also affects all of the other 3014 02:48:43,480 --> 02:48:47,560 Speaker 10: ways that mRNA technology can be utilized. A lot of 3015 02:48:47,600 --> 02:48:50,600 Speaker 10: these research projects are about expanding the possible use of 3016 02:48:50,680 --> 02:48:53,520 Speaker 10: this technology beyond upper respiratory infections. 3017 02:48:54,120 --> 02:48:55,279 Speaker 8: So this sucks. 3018 02:48:56,959 --> 02:48:58,039 Speaker 4: Yeah, this is real bad. 3019 02:48:58,120 --> 02:49:01,040 Speaker 10: It's I am very nerve about the development of the 3020 02:49:01,200 --> 02:49:04,240 Speaker 10: HIV vaccine and cancer vaccines, things that we were getting 3021 02:49:04,520 --> 02:49:08,440 Speaker 10: so close to now being put intojeopardy because this fucking 3022 02:49:08,520 --> 02:49:10,880 Speaker 10: clown is in charge of health and human services. 3023 02:49:11,720 --> 02:49:13,439 Speaker 4: A ton of is who I've done at the Salkansche 3024 02:49:13,520 --> 02:49:14,480 Speaker 4: in San Diego, Itchile. 3025 02:49:15,360 --> 02:49:19,640 Speaker 10: It was reported earlier this week that some Republicans and 3026 02:49:19,680 --> 02:49:22,960 Speaker 10: Trump himself might actually not be happy about this. And 3027 02:49:23,200 --> 02:49:26,080 Speaker 10: Trump has a meeting scheduled with RFT Junior today to 3028 02:49:26,240 --> 02:49:30,880 Speaker 10: discuss these cancelations, so we'll see where that goes. In 3029 02:49:31,440 --> 02:49:36,920 Speaker 10: some other science news, Sean Duffy, interm NASA administrator who 3030 02:49:36,959 --> 02:49:40,120 Speaker 10: also has the Secretary of Transportation, who directed his employees 3031 02:49:40,240 --> 02:49:44,879 Speaker 10: to prioritize funding and grants to towards demographics with high 3032 02:49:44,959 --> 02:49:50,320 Speaker 10: marriage rates. He announced that he was expediating plans to 3033 02:49:50,400 --> 02:49:53,160 Speaker 10: launch and operate a one hundred kilowatt nuclear. 3034 02:49:52,920 --> 02:49:54,680 Speaker 8: Reactor for the Moon. 3035 02:49:55,280 --> 02:49:58,040 Speaker 2: Great. Look, there's a lot of people living on the 3036 02:49:58,160 --> 02:50:01,800 Speaker 2: Moon and power outages have been a constant problem there. Garrison, 3037 02:50:01,959 --> 02:50:06,119 Speaker 2: if this science fiction novel from the nineteen sixties is accurate. 3038 02:50:06,879 --> 02:50:09,160 Speaker 10: I talk with a friend of mine who is an 3039 02:50:09,200 --> 02:50:14,200 Speaker 10: anonymous NASA contractor. She gave a quote, quote I need 3040 02:50:14,280 --> 02:50:15,959 Speaker 10: a cigarette unquote. 3041 02:50:17,120 --> 02:50:18,960 Speaker 2: Great, because he just got fucked. 3042 02:50:19,920 --> 02:50:21,760 Speaker 8: It's also worth noting that all of this is coming 3043 02:50:21,959 --> 02:50:26,119 Speaker 8: in the context of the largest really like the largest 3044 02:50:26,200 --> 02:50:28,840 Speaker 8: cuts in the history of American science across the board 3045 02:50:28,920 --> 02:50:32,720 Speaker 8: to anything that's actually like I'm gonna get remotely doing science, 3046 02:50:32,840 --> 02:50:34,680 Speaker 8: Like yeah, sorry, I just I just want to go 3047 02:50:34,720 --> 02:50:38,119 Speaker 8: on it, especially space science. Like Duffy's trying to manufacture 3048 02:50:38,160 --> 02:50:41,720 Speaker 8: this new space race and prioritize like manned moon missions, 3049 02:50:41,959 --> 02:50:46,360 Speaker 8: all while cutting at least fifty percent all NASA science 3050 02:50:46,400 --> 02:50:50,080 Speaker 8: missions and just like absolutely crippling NASA's capacity to actually 3051 02:50:50,080 --> 02:50:53,320 Speaker 8: develop technology. Now, Duffy said at a press conference and 3052 02:50:53,440 --> 02:50:55,640 Speaker 8: end seeing this new directive on Tuesday, quote, we are 3053 02:50:55,720 --> 02:50:59,640 Speaker 8: in a race to the moon, a race with China 3054 02:50:59,800 --> 02:51:02,880 Speaker 8: to the moon, and to have a base on the moon, 3055 02:51:03,080 --> 02:51:07,760 Speaker 8: we need energy. Unquote is that fucking nineteen fifty talk? 3056 02:51:07,840 --> 02:51:09,959 Speaker 8: What are you talking about? That is the time when 3057 02:51:10,000 --> 02:51:11,440 Speaker 8: the greatness happened Garson. 3058 02:51:12,000 --> 02:51:13,440 Speaker 2: They want to go back to that. 3059 02:51:13,920 --> 02:51:17,240 Speaker 10: The NASA contractor I spoke with said, quote, NASA is 3060 02:51:17,320 --> 02:51:20,520 Speaker 10: already down at least twenty percent of its workforce and 3061 02:51:20,680 --> 02:51:23,640 Speaker 10: behind on its previously announced to lunar missions and objectives 3062 02:51:23,879 --> 02:51:26,880 Speaker 10: see the Lunar Gateway and Artemis three. I just don't 3063 02:51:26,879 --> 02:51:30,400 Speaker 10: immediately see a world where NASA does this successfully, even 3064 02:51:30,440 --> 02:51:32,959 Speaker 10: if they go the route of contracting it out. If 3065 02:51:33,000 --> 02:51:36,720 Speaker 10: the success. Specifically, the lack thereof of the Commercial Lunar 3066 02:51:36,800 --> 02:51:41,400 Speaker 10: Payload Services Program and the Commercial LEEO Destinations program has 3067 02:51:41,520 --> 02:51:43,680 Speaker 10: any indication for how this will go. It will be 3068 02:51:43,760 --> 02:51:47,560 Speaker 10: mirrored in failure and many years behind schedule at best 3069 02:51:47,879 --> 02:51:51,120 Speaker 10: un quote. This new NASA directive from Shan Daffey calls 3070 02:51:51,200 --> 02:51:55,520 Speaker 10: for a Fission Surface Power Program Executive to be named 3071 02:51:55,560 --> 02:52:00,600 Speaker 10: by the end of August, who will then yes, yes, impleant, 3072 02:52:00,640 --> 02:52:03,959 Speaker 10: and oversee the project while reporting directly to the NASA Administrator. 3073 02:52:04,040 --> 02:52:07,760 Speaker 10: The directive reads quote. Since March twenty twenty four, China 3074 02:52:07,920 --> 02:52:10,960 Speaker 10: and Russia have announced on at least three occasions a 3075 02:52:11,120 --> 02:52:13,120 Speaker 10: joint effort to place a reactor on the Moon by 3076 02:52:13,120 --> 02:52:15,320 Speaker 10: the mid twenty thirties. The first country to do so 3077 02:52:15,400 --> 02:52:18,800 Speaker 10: could potentially declare a keep out zone, which would significantly 3078 02:52:18,840 --> 02:52:22,560 Speaker 10: inhibit the United States from establishing a planned Artemis presence 3079 02:52:22,720 --> 02:52:27,480 Speaker 10: if not their first unquote. And this is I think 3080 02:52:27,520 --> 02:52:29,960 Speaker 10: a big part of why Duffy is wanting to do this, 3081 02:52:30,280 --> 02:52:33,240 Speaker 10: and the contractor I spoke to you said quote, if 3082 02:52:33,240 --> 02:52:36,920 Speaker 10: they're able to extend some quote unquote exclusion zone around 3083 02:52:37,160 --> 02:52:40,279 Speaker 10: a reactor on the surface where other countries aren't allowed 3084 02:52:40,360 --> 02:52:42,720 Speaker 10: to land. It's not difficult to imagine that they may 3085 02:52:42,800 --> 02:52:46,120 Speaker 10: try to use this to de facto claim areas of 3086 02:52:46,240 --> 02:52:48,160 Speaker 10: the Moon for the United States. 3087 02:52:48,560 --> 02:52:49,080 Speaker 2: Unquote. 3088 02:52:49,400 --> 02:52:52,119 Speaker 4: Hell yeah, we have colonized the Moon. 3089 02:52:52,640 --> 02:52:57,200 Speaker 10: And there is even more troubling use cases. Part of 3090 02:52:57,240 --> 02:53:00,240 Speaker 10: the directive reads that this would quote encourage do will 3091 02:53:00,560 --> 02:53:06,119 Speaker 10: use civil and defense operational architectures, Yes, for deployed fission 3092 02:53:06,680 --> 02:53:12,840 Speaker 10: surface power systems in coordination with interagency partners Moon base unquote. 3093 02:53:13,120 --> 02:53:16,360 Speaker 10: Space Force finally getting its moment in the sun on 3094 02:53:16,480 --> 02:53:16,800 Speaker 10: the Moon. 3095 02:53:16,879 --> 02:53:18,640 Speaker 2: I guess this really is just like. 3096 02:53:18,760 --> 02:53:23,400 Speaker 8: The pure unspeakable tragedy is unspeakable first version of colonialism, 3097 02:53:23,440 --> 02:53:26,400 Speaker 8: because it's like the Moon is the one place that 3098 02:53:26,560 --> 02:53:30,040 Speaker 8: is actually tyrannualists and there's nothing there and there's nothing 3099 02:53:30,240 --> 02:53:36,040 Speaker 8: to gain from being there. There's just nothing. But you know, 3100 02:53:36,200 --> 02:53:37,560 Speaker 8: we got to colonize it. 3101 02:53:37,760 --> 02:53:40,280 Speaker 4: Yeah, but the sun ever sets on the American Empire 3102 02:53:40,320 --> 02:53:42,440 Speaker 4: if you've got the Moon on it as well, so 3103 02:53:42,520 --> 02:53:43,560 Speaker 4: you got that going for you. 3104 02:53:44,240 --> 02:53:48,040 Speaker 8: It's just just it's just pure drive of colonialism detached 3105 02:53:48,320 --> 02:53:52,000 Speaker 8: from its actual like material motives. 3106 02:53:52,520 --> 02:53:55,320 Speaker 4: Having failed to gain Greenland, we will pivot and take 3107 02:53:55,400 --> 02:53:56,320 Speaker 4: the Moon instead. 3108 02:53:57,160 --> 02:53:59,200 Speaker 2: I mean, you know, the moon and Greenland are both 3109 02:53:59,480 --> 02:54:01,360 Speaker 2: similar habitable territories, so. 3110 02:54:01,760 --> 02:54:04,440 Speaker 4: It's true, but you can't do backflips in Greenland. 3111 02:54:04,600 --> 02:54:07,880 Speaker 8: So like, this is the plant of despicable meat. Like 3112 02:54:08,400 --> 02:54:10,640 Speaker 8: that's what we're doing here, We're doing the plaut of 3113 02:54:10,680 --> 02:54:11,280 Speaker 8: despicable me. 3114 02:54:13,240 --> 02:54:17,920 Speaker 4: Yeah, many science fiction movies have predicted this, Please send 3115 02:54:17,959 --> 02:54:18,960 Speaker 4: them all to us. 3116 02:54:19,200 --> 02:54:21,720 Speaker 2: Yes, as was noted by Robert Heinlend, the moon is 3117 02:54:21,800 --> 02:54:25,800 Speaker 2: indeed a harsh mistress. Wait, what is that I hear? 3118 02:54:26,400 --> 02:54:28,240 Speaker 2: Is that the tariff song? 3119 02:54:32,480 --> 02:54:42,519 Speaker 8: Rocky jazz, rocky jazz. Sorry, rocky jazz, rocky. 3120 02:54:42,560 --> 02:54:47,960 Speaker 2: Jazz, ah god, every time, every time, it's good. 3121 02:54:48,480 --> 02:54:50,640 Speaker 8: Let's talk tariff tariffs. There's so many of them. The 3122 02:54:50,720 --> 02:54:54,280 Speaker 8: tariffs have gone into effect. So all right, we're gonna 3123 02:54:54,280 --> 02:54:57,320 Speaker 8: do a full episode about this on Monday, because there 3124 02:54:57,440 --> 02:55:00,480 Speaker 8: is so much tariff bullshit that it quite for needs 3125 02:55:00,480 --> 02:55:02,360 Speaker 8: its own actual episode in which we're going to be 3126 02:55:02,440 --> 02:55:07,680 Speaker 8: talking about shit like, for example, the US has maybe 3127 02:55:07,800 --> 02:55:10,840 Speaker 8: on accident, maybe on purpose, recognized the Junta meen Maar 3128 02:55:10,959 --> 02:55:13,520 Speaker 8: is the legitimate government to the tariff stuff. We're talking 3129 02:55:13,520 --> 02:55:15,120 Speaker 8: about that on Monday because we don't have time for 3130 02:55:15,160 --> 02:55:19,080 Speaker 8: that shit. What we instead have time for is the 3131 02:55:19,560 --> 02:55:23,760 Speaker 8: just massive array of tariffs on a list of countries 3132 02:55:23,840 --> 02:55:27,520 Speaker 8: so long that we just genuinely can't read them all. Okay, 3133 02:55:27,720 --> 02:55:30,600 Speaker 8: this is a very very confusing raft of tariffs. In 3134 02:55:30,640 --> 02:55:33,600 Speaker 8: a lot of ways, it's simpler than the other ones. 3135 02:55:33,879 --> 02:55:36,920 Speaker 8: But okay, so so Persian, And if the US runs 3136 02:55:36,959 --> 02:55:39,000 Speaker 8: a trade deficit with you and you're not also in 3137 02:55:39,040 --> 02:55:41,400 Speaker 8: one of the other special categories where we have imposed 3138 02:55:41,520 --> 02:55:43,480 Speaker 8: a really high tariff on you, it's like fifteen percent. 3139 02:55:43,879 --> 02:55:47,000 Speaker 8: If we have a trade surplus with the country we 3140 02:55:47,160 --> 02:55:51,480 Speaker 8: imposed a ten percent tariff. This doesn't make any sense, sure, Okay. 3141 02:55:51,560 --> 02:55:53,119 Speaker 8: So it's like in terms of the state of motives 3142 02:55:53,160 --> 02:55:55,200 Speaker 8: of the tariffs, it doesn't make any sense except in 3143 02:55:55,320 --> 02:55:59,000 Speaker 8: terms of like raising money, which these raised very little 3144 02:55:59,120 --> 02:56:01,360 Speaker 8: actual money run relative to like the amount of money 3145 02:56:01,400 --> 02:56:02,240 Speaker 8: the US spends. 3146 02:56:02,560 --> 02:56:02,800 Speaker 9: I mean. 3147 02:56:03,080 --> 02:56:07,200 Speaker 10: Right wing commentators have stated that the end goal of 3148 02:56:07,560 --> 02:56:10,680 Speaker 10: this massive tariff program is to abolish income tax because 3149 02:56:10,720 --> 02:56:12,480 Speaker 10: we can fund the government through TIFFs. 3150 02:56:12,560 --> 02:56:16,160 Speaker 4: Actually great, yeah, and I just know that, No, you 3151 02:56:16,280 --> 02:56:20,960 Speaker 4: can't like this, No, this is just yeah. At the 3152 02:56:21,000 --> 02:56:24,320 Speaker 4: same time as said, driving the deficit into the fucking sky. 3153 02:56:24,560 --> 02:56:27,280 Speaker 8: Like yeah, And we've talked about the sort of riffs 3154 02:56:27,320 --> 02:56:29,240 Speaker 8: that this has caused with like the sort of true 3155 02:56:29,280 --> 02:56:34,720 Speaker 8: believer deficit hawks versus these just completely unhinged fund the 3156 02:56:34,760 --> 02:56:38,040 Speaker 8: government with tariff weirdos. But Comma, there have been a 3157 02:56:38,160 --> 02:56:40,520 Speaker 8: huge number of countries that now we have fifteen percent 3158 02:56:40,560 --> 02:56:45,200 Speaker 8: tariffs on We've also gotten a formal announcement of the 3159 02:56:45,280 --> 02:56:48,960 Speaker 8: one hundred percent tariffs on semiconductors unless you invest do 3160 02:56:49,120 --> 02:56:52,080 Speaker 8: some kind of certificant investment in the US. It's deeply 3161 02:56:52,240 --> 02:56:57,040 Speaker 8: unclear what the fuck that means. Apple hasn't pledged to 3162 02:56:57,120 --> 02:57:00,560 Speaker 8: invest one hundred billion dollars in the US. There's this 3163 02:57:01,200 --> 02:57:04,240 Speaker 8: very very weird thing on the right where like they 3164 02:57:04,360 --> 02:57:07,440 Speaker 8: just they think that you can make iPhones here. You can't. 3165 02:57:07,720 --> 02:57:09,920 Speaker 8: You just simply cannot. We you don't have the labor force, 3166 02:57:09,959 --> 02:57:12,800 Speaker 8: you don't have the technology. Yeah, but Tim Cook did 3167 02:57:13,000 --> 02:57:14,039 Speaker 8: just bribe Trump with a. 3168 02:57:14,920 --> 02:57:19,520 Speaker 4: Nice plate golden iPhone, big ing get to gold. 3169 02:57:19,800 --> 02:57:22,520 Speaker 2: So I thought it was a gold iPhone. There was 3170 02:57:22,560 --> 02:57:23,760 Speaker 2: some glass involved. 3171 02:57:23,480 --> 02:57:24,880 Speaker 10: As well, No, it was it was it was a 3172 02:57:24,959 --> 02:57:28,760 Speaker 10: plate that was on like a gold like brick base. 3173 02:57:29,440 --> 02:57:31,120 Speaker 2: I love that. Yeah, that's the way we're doing now 3174 02:57:32,240 --> 02:57:33,320 Speaker 2: beside it under the radar. 3175 02:57:34,879 --> 02:57:35,119 Speaker 5: Cool. 3176 02:57:35,440 --> 02:57:38,959 Speaker 10: You have to bribe the Supreme ruler by giving gifts 3177 02:57:39,000 --> 02:57:41,600 Speaker 10: of gold to grand good favor o. 3178 02:57:42,000 --> 02:57:42,800 Speaker 5: God it is. 3179 02:57:44,600 --> 02:57:48,080 Speaker 4: It's like fucking smoke whatever, Like it has this pile 3180 02:57:48,120 --> 02:57:50,039 Speaker 4: of gold that he's going to be sitting on. It's 3181 02:57:50,040 --> 02:57:52,320 Speaker 4: going to be Scrooge mcducking in that ship by the 3182 02:57:52,440 --> 02:57:53,120 Speaker 4: end of four years. 3183 02:57:53,120 --> 02:57:55,160 Speaker 8: Oh, don't get us started on darktails. 3184 02:57:55,320 --> 02:57:59,640 Speaker 4: Oh no, no, no, no, Yeah, that'll really inflate the 3185 02:57:59,720 --> 02:58:02,279 Speaker 4: length of this episode. That's what they call a layup 3186 02:58:02,480 --> 02:58:06,320 Speaker 4: in nine sports ball. Yeah, what's the tear us up too? 3187 02:58:06,640 --> 02:58:09,960 Speaker 8: They're calling me the fucking webbin Yabo, fucking a fucking 3188 02:58:10,360 --> 02:58:13,680 Speaker 8: inflation shop blocking. Fuck this we're talking about. We're talking 3189 02:58:13,680 --> 02:58:16,680 Speaker 8: about hip infrastructure. People have been trying to develop like 3190 02:58:16,800 --> 02:58:18,600 Speaker 8: the infrastructure developed ships for a long time. 3191 02:58:18,640 --> 02:58:18,760 Speaker 10: Now. 3192 02:58:18,800 --> 02:58:21,600 Speaker 8: The Biden administration did this. The Chinese government isn't boring 3193 02:58:21,600 --> 02:58:23,520 Speaker 8: a bunch of money into it. And it's basically impossible 3194 02:58:23,560 --> 02:58:27,040 Speaker 8: to actually develop domestic hip infrastructure other than the kinds 3195 02:58:27,080 --> 02:58:30,600 Speaker 8: of infrastructure that the US already has, because the really 3196 02:58:30,640 --> 02:58:33,560 Speaker 8: short version of it is that it's not just a 3197 02:58:33,680 --> 02:58:36,640 Speaker 8: technological problem, and it is it's really hard to actually 3198 02:58:36,640 --> 02:58:38,880 Speaker 8: felt the technology. This is why almost all of the 3199 02:58:39,680 --> 02:58:42,199 Speaker 8: direct productions off the're trying to replicate basically just happens 3200 02:58:42,200 --> 02:58:45,760 Speaker 8: in Taiwan. It's not just a problem of the technology 3201 02:58:45,840 --> 02:58:48,920 Speaker 8: is really hard. It's a problem of the machines to 3202 02:58:49,080 --> 02:58:52,840 Speaker 8: make the machines that you need to make. These things 3203 02:58:53,400 --> 02:58:56,560 Speaker 8: exist in like one place in the world, in Switzerland, right, 3204 02:58:56,959 --> 02:58:59,720 Speaker 8: So in order to actually scale up production of this 3205 02:58:59,800 --> 02:59:02,160 Speaker 8: would just in theory, what these one hundred percent imported 3206 02:59:02,200 --> 02:59:05,120 Speaker 8: semi conductor tariffs are supposed to do. Right, You have 3207 02:59:05,280 --> 02:59:08,760 Speaker 8: to go up three layers of the supply chain. You 3208 02:59:08,840 --> 02:59:10,480 Speaker 8: have to make the machines to make the machines that 3209 02:59:10,560 --> 02:59:13,039 Speaker 8: make the machines that make the semi conductors. Right, That's 3210 02:59:13,080 --> 02:59:14,840 Speaker 8: like the simplest way to explain it. 3211 02:59:15,600 --> 02:59:15,880 Speaker 5: We don't. 3212 02:59:16,160 --> 02:59:17,920 Speaker 8: We can't fucking do that, like a we could throw 3213 02:59:17,920 --> 02:59:20,400 Speaker 8: a fucking hundred billion dollars, that's what they would do. Shit, Right, 3214 02:59:20,800 --> 02:59:24,960 Speaker 8: So they're chasing just a ghost. But you know, our 3215 02:59:25,160 --> 02:59:28,080 Speaker 8: entire sort of like trade policy is just being run 3216 02:59:28,280 --> 02:59:34,040 Speaker 8: by the just weird, fascist, miasmic phantoms of all of 3217 02:59:34,120 --> 02:59:37,600 Speaker 8: these trade policy people. Now, it's also worth noting that 3218 02:59:37,680 --> 02:59:41,560 Speaker 8: there's been you know, another I guess kind of tariff 3219 02:59:41,600 --> 02:59:44,400 Speaker 8: that's been enacted other than hilariously the countries that tried 3220 02:59:44,400 --> 02:59:47,160 Speaker 8: to negotiate with Trump got worse rates than the ones 3221 02:59:47,200 --> 02:59:49,240 Speaker 8: who just waited until the imposted fifteen percent rate. 3222 02:59:49,920 --> 02:59:53,040 Speaker 4: Generally that's good, it's funny. 3223 02:59:53,320 --> 02:59:54,440 Speaker 5: But also so. 3224 02:59:54,760 --> 02:59:58,240 Speaker 8: Trump has been threatening anyone who buys oil from Russia, 3225 02:59:58,400 --> 03:00:01,200 Speaker 8: and also I think then is weyla although it's been 3226 03:00:01,400 --> 03:00:04,320 Speaker 8: less for US on that with fifty percent tariffs. Right 3227 03:00:04,440 --> 03:00:07,959 Speaker 8: now he's threatening India with fifty percent tariffs because India 3228 03:00:07,959 --> 03:00:10,120 Speaker 8: has been buying oil from Russia that India's tariffs are 3229 03:00:10,120 --> 03:00:13,160 Speaker 8: currently a twenty five percent. He has also just straight 3230 03:00:13,240 --> 03:00:15,959 Speaker 8: up imposed to fifty percent tariff on Brazil for refusing 3231 03:00:16,000 --> 03:00:19,400 Speaker 8: to release Bolsonaro. There's been some updates on that front 3232 03:00:19,480 --> 03:00:22,640 Speaker 8: where Lula is just straight up refusing to do direct 3233 03:00:22,680 --> 03:00:24,960 Speaker 8: talks at the US. Lula had an exclusive interview with 3234 03:00:25,080 --> 03:00:28,800 Speaker 8: Reuters where he said, quote, we had already pardoned the 3235 03:00:28,920 --> 03:00:31,600 Speaker 8: US interventions in the nineteen sixty four coup, said Lula, 3236 03:00:31,640 --> 03:00:34,160 Speaker 8: who got his political stri blah blah. Listen, listen to 3237 03:00:34,200 --> 03:00:36,720 Speaker 8: the Lula episodes we did, They're very good. More more 3238 03:00:36,800 --> 03:00:39,240 Speaker 8: Lula quote, but this is now not a small intervention. 3239 03:00:39,400 --> 03:00:41,400 Speaker 8: It's the president of the United States thinking he can 3240 03:00:41,520 --> 03:00:45,520 Speaker 8: dictate rules for a sovereign country like Brazil, it's unacceptable. 3241 03:00:45,959 --> 03:00:48,360 Speaker 8: It's worth noting that this is actually a pretty massive 3242 03:00:49,040 --> 03:00:52,320 Speaker 8: change for like Lula specifically relations with the US. Lula 3243 03:00:52,400 --> 03:00:55,600 Speaker 8: actually had very good relations with George Bush. But he 3244 03:00:55,760 --> 03:01:00,000 Speaker 8: is writing a massive tide of Brazilian anti American nationalists, 3245 03:01:00,240 --> 03:01:03,320 Speaker 8: and he's attempting to spread this tide elsewhere. 3246 03:01:03,400 --> 03:01:03,520 Speaker 5: Right. 3247 03:01:03,600 --> 03:01:07,600 Speaker 8: He's been specifically saying that he's calling on organized resistance 3248 03:01:07,600 --> 03:01:10,039 Speaker 8: from particularly India and China. But the rest of bricks, 3249 03:01:10,640 --> 03:01:14,439 Speaker 8: which is a well, okay, bricks was originally a category 3250 03:01:14,480 --> 03:01:18,440 Speaker 8: of assets that's now kind of a vaguely a political alliance. 3251 03:01:18,480 --> 03:01:21,920 Speaker 8: Who's made members are Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. 3252 03:01:22,480 --> 03:01:25,560 Speaker 8: It's unclear if this will happen. I kind of I 3253 03:01:25,560 --> 03:01:29,400 Speaker 8: don't know, but Lula is the first person really really 3254 03:01:29,520 --> 03:01:32,680 Speaker 8: seriously trying to organize resistance to this outside of the EU. 3255 03:01:33,760 --> 03:01:36,040 Speaker 8: The EU's also wonder a thread of thirty percent tariffs 3256 03:01:36,040 --> 03:01:38,359 Speaker 8: if they don't just sort of like see the Trump's demands. 3257 03:01:38,440 --> 03:01:41,560 Speaker 8: But like you know, again, India also negotiated a deal 3258 03:01:41,600 --> 03:01:43,960 Speaker 8: with the US and then immediately got their tariffs, like 3259 03:01:44,080 --> 03:01:46,120 Speaker 8: he's now being threatened with eighty percent tariffs, so you 3260 03:01:46,200 --> 03:01:50,000 Speaker 8: can't negotiate with him to escape this. So I don't know, Lula, 3261 03:01:50,080 --> 03:01:52,200 Speaker 8: maybe this is the beginning of sort of organized, like 3262 03:01:52,360 --> 03:01:56,440 Speaker 8: large scale organized terriff resistance to the US being framed 3263 03:01:56,480 --> 03:01:59,160 Speaker 8: in this sort of like collective struggle versus the US thing. 3264 03:01:59,360 --> 03:02:01,560 Speaker 8: That's an interesting political trend that will be following as 3265 03:02:01,600 --> 03:02:06,360 Speaker 8: all of this continues. Okay, and the rest of the 3266 03:02:07,240 --> 03:02:09,880 Speaker 8: unhinged amount of tariff news we're going to be covering Monday. 3267 03:02:10,600 --> 03:02:13,440 Speaker 8: I will make a brief note that the Yale Budget 3268 03:02:13,520 --> 03:02:16,440 Speaker 8: Lab is estimating like like a twenty four hundred dollars 3269 03:02:16,480 --> 03:02:18,680 Speaker 8: increase for the average family just in terms of like 3270 03:02:19,080 --> 03:02:24,240 Speaker 8: inflation prices for this, especially on things like clothing. They 3271 03:02:24,240 --> 03:02:26,520 Speaker 8: are specifically, I think there's a Ceneta articleipus. They're specifically 3272 03:02:26,560 --> 03:02:30,800 Speaker 8: talking about running shorts and shoes and anything any goods 3273 03:02:30,840 --> 03:02:34,199 Speaker 8: from South Asia massively increasing in price at talking thirty 3274 03:02:34,200 --> 03:02:38,840 Speaker 8: percent increases very quickly. So yeah, now, obviously all of 3275 03:02:38,920 --> 03:02:42,480 Speaker 8: this news is I don't know, the stock market has 3276 03:02:42,560 --> 03:02:46,720 Speaker 8: kind of like accustomed itself to tariff news. Yeah, but COMA, 3277 03:02:46,760 --> 03:02:49,680 Speaker 8: we've got a really really bad job support last month, and. 3278 03:02:50,120 --> 03:02:52,959 Speaker 10: Well actually, well well I don't know if that's true. 3279 03:02:53,120 --> 03:02:56,520 Speaker 10: I think the jobs report could be completely faked. Yeah, 3280 03:02:56,560 --> 03:02:59,280 Speaker 10: who can say, Jesus, if the president says it, it 3281 03:02:59,360 --> 03:03:02,240 Speaker 10: has to be true. It's a Biden did you have 3282 03:03:02,240 --> 03:03:06,359 Speaker 10: a Biden appointee? All crazy crazy. 3283 03:03:06,560 --> 03:03:12,600 Speaker 8: The auto pen is issued to his job's report. So yeah, Trump, 3284 03:03:12,640 --> 03:03:16,120 Speaker 8: Trump has fired the Commission of the Bureau of Labor 3285 03:03:16,120 --> 03:03:19,840 Speaker 8: Statistics for releasing this report. We are just we are 3286 03:03:20,000 --> 03:03:22,960 Speaker 8: just truly fully into the deep end of shit now, 3287 03:03:23,200 --> 03:03:23,720 Speaker 8: Like the. 3288 03:03:23,800 --> 03:03:27,440 Speaker 10: Report just showed that we didn't have very positive job grouths, 3289 03:03:27,520 --> 03:03:30,040 Speaker 10: and like anyone who's trying to get a job right 3290 03:03:30,080 --> 03:03:31,120 Speaker 10: now can confirm that. 3291 03:03:31,320 --> 03:03:33,680 Speaker 8: It's like a nightmare. Yeah, and yeah, we're just like 3292 03:03:33,760 --> 03:03:37,200 Speaker 8: we're just like fully going to be in Like, you know, 3293 03:03:37,720 --> 03:03:41,160 Speaker 8: it's unclear exactly how fast American data collection capacity is 3294 03:03:41,200 --> 03:03:43,080 Speaker 8: going to degrade. It is worth noting this is the 3295 03:03:43,120 --> 03:03:44,840 Speaker 8: thing that kind of happens at the end of dictatorships 3296 03:03:44,879 --> 03:03:47,200 Speaker 8: when they really start going to shit, is that they 3297 03:03:47,320 --> 03:03:49,560 Speaker 8: lose the ability to trust their artistical apparatus. 3298 03:03:50,040 --> 03:03:52,920 Speaker 10: Yeah, I mean, like anything that happens that Trump just 3299 03:03:53,040 --> 03:03:55,120 Speaker 10: doesn't like, you can claim it's fake and rigged. 3300 03:03:55,480 --> 03:03:56,760 Speaker 8: Whether that's losing an election. 3301 03:03:57,200 --> 03:04:01,359 Speaker 10: Whether that's his good, his good close personal friend Jeffrey Epstein, 3302 03:04:01,680 --> 03:04:04,199 Speaker 10: or if that's a Bureau of Labor Statistics job report, 3303 03:04:04,640 --> 03:04:06,280 Speaker 10: it's all rigged. It's all a hope. 3304 03:04:06,360 --> 03:04:06,520 Speaker 9: Yeah. 3305 03:04:06,879 --> 03:04:07,080 Speaker 10: Yeah. 3306 03:04:07,280 --> 03:04:09,360 Speaker 8: But to tie this back to Lula for a second, 3307 03:04:09,440 --> 03:04:12,680 Speaker 8: I think it's actually really a really interesting historical parallel 3308 03:04:12,720 --> 03:04:17,160 Speaker 8: that's worth noting that Lula's rise to political prominence came 3309 03:04:17,320 --> 03:04:20,000 Speaker 8: off of a series of shrikes that was held because 3310 03:04:20,600 --> 03:04:22,840 Speaker 8: because a bunch of economists that were working with the 3311 03:04:22,879 --> 03:04:25,840 Speaker 8: inside the Brazilian labor unions figured out the military dictatorship 3312 03:04:25,840 --> 03:04:28,600 Speaker 8: of Brazil had been faking their inflation numbers, and like, 3313 03:04:28,879 --> 03:04:30,400 Speaker 8: this is one of the things that caused the end 3314 03:04:30,440 --> 03:04:33,600 Speaker 8: of the dictatorship. So you know, you can only lie 3315 03:04:33,640 --> 03:04:37,039 Speaker 8: about the inflation rate for so long before like someone 3316 03:04:37,200 --> 03:04:39,720 Speaker 8: goes like, hey, you've been lying about this the whole time, 3317 03:04:40,120 --> 03:04:42,760 Speaker 8: and I don't know this has this has brought down 3318 03:04:42,840 --> 03:04:45,440 Speaker 8: military katters just before, and that's why we have to 3319 03:04:45,560 --> 03:04:48,920 Speaker 8: hold archive of our own accountable for faking those inflation numbers. 3320 03:04:49,480 --> 03:04:51,000 Speaker 2: I agree with you entirely, Garrison. 3321 03:04:51,040 --> 03:04:53,000 Speaker 8: I don't get paid enough for this. He's lost me 3322 03:04:54,320 --> 03:04:57,240 Speaker 8: not following and yeah, that has been terriff talk. 3323 03:04:58,040 --> 03:05:00,440 Speaker 4: You know what will continue to be of available to 3324 03:05:00,520 --> 03:05:05,800 Speaker 4: our listeners at an excellent price despite tariffs, the products 3325 03:05:05,800 --> 03:05:10,040 Speaker 4: and services that support this podcast. That's absolutely correct, Garrison, 3326 03:05:10,080 --> 03:05:26,400 Speaker 4: well done. All right, we're back, so bad And also 3327 03:05:26,600 --> 03:05:30,480 Speaker 4: back is the United Kingdom, where a poll shows that 3328 03:05:30,600 --> 03:05:33,039 Speaker 4: more than half of Britain's think there are more migrants 3329 03:05:33,120 --> 03:05:36,880 Speaker 4: in the UK illegally than legally. This isn't true, no, 3330 03:05:37,080 --> 03:05:40,680 Speaker 4: but feelings matter way more than facts. Failings matter, yes 3331 03:05:40,760 --> 03:05:44,200 Speaker 4: they do. The actual data, even at the highest estimate 3332 03:05:44,240 --> 03:05:47,520 Speaker 4: of undocumented people, shows that it's around ten times more 3333 03:05:47,560 --> 03:05:50,760 Speaker 4: foreign people who are in the UK with documents. This 3334 03:05:50,959 --> 03:05:55,240 Speaker 4: is indicative of a broader issue, right that the discussions 3335 03:05:55,520 --> 03:05:58,840 Speaker 4: we're having around immigration are nearly all based on massive 3336 03:05:58,879 --> 03:06:04,440 Speaker 4: amounts of misinformy. Misinformation by a mission was extremely common 3337 03:06:04,560 --> 03:06:09,160 Speaker 4: in legacy media until very recently, right like, there was 3338 03:06:09,200 --> 03:06:14,480 Speaker 4: simply not people covering immigration in a serious fashion. Even 3339 03:06:14,560 --> 03:06:20,320 Speaker 4: in the Biden administration, the reporting that was done was atrocious. 3340 03:06:21,120 --> 03:06:23,440 Speaker 4: This comes as the Labor government's disapproval rating in the 3341 03:06:23,560 --> 03:06:27,039 Speaker 4: UK hit sixty seven percent in a yugo of pol 3342 03:06:27,440 --> 03:06:30,280 Speaker 4: which I think is very indicative. What Labor did right 3343 03:06:30,400 --> 03:06:33,080 Speaker 4: was try to adopt right wing culture war positions to 3344 03:06:33,480 --> 03:06:37,000 Speaker 4: get people to vote for them, and it does not work, 3345 03:06:37,080 --> 03:06:39,160 Speaker 4: and it is not working for them. You can look 3346 03:06:39,160 --> 03:06:42,440 Speaker 4: at their policies towards trans people, right, they're atrocious, and 3347 03:06:42,600 --> 03:06:45,840 Speaker 4: it's not buying them to favor they wanted to moving 3348 03:06:45,959 --> 03:06:49,560 Speaker 4: back to the United States. Yon sou Go, she's called 3349 03:06:49,840 --> 03:06:53,080 Speaker 4: Sue by her friends. It's been released by Ice after 3350 03:06:53,160 --> 03:06:55,959 Speaker 4: being detained at a routine hearing. A twenty year old 3351 03:06:56,080 --> 03:07:00,240 Speaker 4: young woman as a Korean national South Korean evidently right, 3352 03:07:00,560 --> 03:07:02,720 Speaker 4: and the daughter of a priest. So she's here on 3353 03:07:03,600 --> 03:07:07,400 Speaker 4: a visa as a dependent of a religious worker. There 3354 03:07:07,400 --> 03:07:09,879 Speaker 4: are religious worker visas, and she's here as a dependent. 3355 03:07:10,280 --> 03:07:12,640 Speaker 4: She is I believe in the process of transitioning to 3356 03:07:12,800 --> 03:07:18,400 Speaker 4: a student visa. She had the hearing, her case wasn't 3357 03:07:18,760 --> 03:07:22,120 Speaker 4: dismissed or evoked. She had another hearing set for October. 3358 03:07:22,840 --> 03:07:25,800 Speaker 4: I claim that she overstayed her visa. Her lawyer says, 3359 03:07:25,840 --> 03:07:28,880 Speaker 4: I claim it's not true. I'm particularly interested in this 3360 03:07:29,080 --> 03:07:33,720 Speaker 4: case because of the intervention of the diocese, the Episcopalian 3361 03:07:33,800 --> 03:07:36,800 Speaker 4: Diocese of New York, and so it was the Episcopalian 3362 03:07:36,840 --> 03:07:40,000 Speaker 4: Diocese New York's legal team who fought for her release. 3363 03:07:40,400 --> 03:07:43,520 Speaker 4: She was very quickly moved to Louisiana. We know that 3364 03:07:43,760 --> 03:07:45,520 Speaker 4: ICE likes so do this right. It likes to move 3365 03:07:45,560 --> 03:07:47,600 Speaker 4: people to places where it feels like it has a 3366 03:07:47,680 --> 03:07:50,720 Speaker 4: favorable circuit court. The dioces of legal team was able 3367 03:07:50,840 --> 03:07:52,880 Speaker 4: to secure her release, but they are still working on 3368 03:07:52,959 --> 03:07:54,760 Speaker 4: the rease of a fifty nine year old ProView and 3369 03:07:54,760 --> 03:07:57,720 Speaker 4: asylum seeker who has been detained after having her court 3370 03:07:57,800 --> 03:07:59,920 Speaker 4: date moved up. So in her case, they said, hey, 3371 03:08:00,040 --> 03:08:02,400 Speaker 4: we've got a hearing that's opened up. When don't you 3372 03:08:02,440 --> 03:08:05,440 Speaker 4: come in on Thursday and then detained her, which is 3373 03:08:05,600 --> 03:08:09,360 Speaker 4: just reprehensible. It is really good. I think that these 3374 03:08:09,480 --> 03:08:14,040 Speaker 4: big religious organizations are getting involved directly in these cases, 3375 03:08:14,120 --> 03:08:17,000 Speaker 4: that they are taking on responsibility, that they're using their 3376 03:08:17,040 --> 03:08:21,280 Speaker 4: pulpits as a place to oppose this. I think that's good. 3377 03:08:21,400 --> 03:08:24,560 Speaker 4: I think, regardless of your stance, aren't organized religion, you 3378 03:08:24,600 --> 03:08:27,640 Speaker 4: should be happy about that. These are institutions that have 3379 03:08:27,720 --> 03:08:31,600 Speaker 4: power in this country. Talking of institutions that have power, 3380 03:08:31,879 --> 03:08:36,640 Speaker 4: detainees in Florida's Alligator Alcatraz are being denied their right 3381 03:08:36,720 --> 03:08:40,480 Speaker 4: to file court documents because federal courts are claiming they're 3382 03:08:40,560 --> 03:08:44,600 Speaker 4: not under federal jurisdiction. State courts are claiming they're not 3383 03:08:44,680 --> 03:08:47,240 Speaker 4: under state jurisdiction, which is fairly reasonable given that they 3384 03:08:47,800 --> 03:08:50,680 Speaker 4: have not been charged, whether or accused of, in many cases, 3385 03:08:50,720 --> 03:08:53,080 Speaker 4: any crimes in the state of Florida. Right then, they're 3386 03:08:53,120 --> 03:08:55,959 Speaker 4: not being held They were not detained by well, sometimes 3387 03:08:56,000 --> 03:08:57,960 Speaker 4: they were detained by Florida law enforcement, I guess, but 3388 03:08:58,040 --> 03:09:00,720 Speaker 4: only in their capacity to enforce federal immigrates law. Yes, 3389 03:09:01,600 --> 03:09:04,680 Speaker 4: with the special deputized nawty, Yes, it's yeah, it's deputies, 3390 03:09:04,720 --> 03:09:06,720 Speaker 4: which we're about to talk about. There have been some 3391 03:09:06,840 --> 03:09:09,680 Speaker 4: very funny outcomes of that. This isn't it like I've 3392 03:09:09,720 --> 03:09:11,760 Speaker 4: seen it report as a loophole. It's not a loophole. 3393 03:09:12,040 --> 03:09:14,920 Speaker 4: It's extremely fucking clear that they were detained by the 3394 03:09:15,000 --> 03:09:20,000 Speaker 4: federal government for immigration reasons, and they have every right 3395 03:09:20,120 --> 03:09:24,240 Speaker 4: to representation in immigration court right that this is not 3396 03:09:24,320 --> 03:09:29,400 Speaker 4: a loophole. They're just denying people their rights, and I 3397 03:09:29,480 --> 03:09:32,920 Speaker 4: think reporting it as a loophole is entirely ridiculous. A 3398 03:09:33,000 --> 03:09:35,640 Speaker 4: judge has ordered a document showing who is contracted by 3399 03:09:35,680 --> 03:09:37,840 Speaker 4: whom at the facility be produced as part of a 3400 03:09:37,879 --> 03:09:40,560 Speaker 4: civil rights lawsuit. So what that will do would obviously 3401 03:09:40,640 --> 03:09:42,599 Speaker 4: document in the federal government's. 3402 03:09:42,120 --> 03:09:43,360 Speaker 2: Paying some of this. 3403 03:09:43,600 --> 03:09:47,879 Speaker 4: I know Rick DeSantis had wanted to use FEMA money 3404 03:09:48,120 --> 03:09:51,760 Speaker 4: for some of this breaking news. So Federal Judge Kathleen 3405 03:09:51,800 --> 03:09:57,360 Speaker 4: Williams has ordered the construction new construction holt. They won't 3406 03:09:57,360 --> 03:09:59,520 Speaker 4: be allowed to do any new filling, paving, or infrastructre 3407 03:09:59,520 --> 03:10:04,320 Speaker 4: building for fourteen days temporary pause. They can still continue 3408 03:10:04,360 --> 03:10:07,120 Speaker 4: to hold people right like. This is not going to 3409 03:10:07,160 --> 03:10:10,360 Speaker 4: stop those people being denied their rights, which is what 3410 03:10:10,520 --> 03:10:12,879 Speaker 4: sort of stake here. So we talked a little bit 3411 03:10:12,920 --> 03:10:16,600 Speaker 4: about those Florida deputies right who have been I guess 3412 03:10:16,680 --> 03:10:20,680 Speaker 4: secondid to ICE orgs. They've been crossworn to do ICE work. 3413 03:10:21,080 --> 03:10:24,440 Speaker 4: ICE is recruiting very heavily right now. I'm offering fifty 3414 03:10:24,520 --> 03:10:29,040 Speaker 4: thousand dollars sign on bonuses. It has reduced the minimum 3415 03:10:29,120 --> 03:10:31,880 Speaker 4: age and it seems to have no maximum age cap. 3416 03:10:32,640 --> 03:10:35,200 Speaker 4: From what I can tell, this thing. Border Patrol has 3417 03:10:35,240 --> 03:10:37,920 Speaker 4: been issuing all kinds of waivers for years, right for 3418 03:10:37,959 --> 03:10:39,840 Speaker 4: all kinds of things that it's supposed to have as 3419 03:10:39,920 --> 03:10:42,480 Speaker 4: like standard for its recruiting. So it isn't particularly new. 3420 03:10:43,240 --> 03:10:45,720 Speaker 4: ICE has been known for a while as kind of 3421 03:10:45,840 --> 03:10:48,080 Speaker 4: if you want to be a FED and go around 3422 03:10:48,080 --> 03:10:51,120 Speaker 4: and carry a gun, and you can't get hired to 3423 03:10:51,240 --> 03:10:54,040 Speaker 4: do gun stuff for the FED. To other agencies, ICE 3424 03:10:54,160 --> 03:10:56,080 Speaker 4: is probably the place you're going to end up, right, 3425 03:10:56,760 --> 03:11:00,280 Speaker 4: their standards are lower than other agencies. 3426 03:11:00,120 --> 03:11:03,840 Speaker 10: And now they're like specifically selecting for the most like 3427 03:11:04,040 --> 03:11:08,119 Speaker 10: online unhinged right wing free to join their agency as 3428 03:11:08,240 --> 03:11:11,080 Speaker 10: like a national police force. Yes, and that's like what 3429 03:11:11,200 --> 03:11:15,000 Speaker 10: they're doing in their messaging online. And also some news 3430 03:11:15,080 --> 03:11:18,720 Speaker 10: this week Dean Kane has has joined I. Yeah, yeah, 3431 03:11:18,959 --> 03:11:23,640 Speaker 10: it's most likely in like a promotional capacity, but still 3432 03:11:23,800 --> 03:11:24,400 Speaker 10: worth noting. 3433 03:11:24,640 --> 03:11:27,720 Speaker 4: Yeah, you might get chased by middle aged superman. So 3434 03:11:28,200 --> 03:11:30,480 Speaker 4: let's talk about what I was doing to recruiter festival. 3435 03:11:30,600 --> 03:11:34,720 Speaker 4: It is spending hundreds of thousands of dollars on big trucks. 3436 03:11:35,080 --> 03:11:37,160 Speaker 4: We know Donald Trump himself, it's a found of big trucks, 3437 03:11:37,280 --> 03:11:40,280 Speaker 4: many pictures of him enjoying big trucks. Over the years, 3438 03:11:40,879 --> 03:11:43,520 Speaker 4: ICE has spent one hundred and ninety six thousand dollars 3439 03:11:43,680 --> 03:11:48,080 Speaker 4: on Ford raptors for recruiting purposes. The raptor, for those 3440 03:11:48,200 --> 03:11:50,360 Speaker 4: not familiar, is like a tricked out F one fifty. 3441 03:11:50,840 --> 03:11:54,120 Speaker 4: They were issuing raptors to field agents for a while. 3442 03:11:54,640 --> 03:11:56,880 Speaker 4: They're not the best vehicles. Like, I've had plenty of 3443 03:11:56,920 --> 03:11:58,320 Speaker 4: agents complain about the raptism. 3444 03:11:58,480 --> 03:12:00,360 Speaker 2: Yeah they're not yeah, yeah know. 3445 03:12:00,400 --> 03:12:04,440 Speaker 4: And the BP had a special lowest possible trim of 3446 03:12:04,520 --> 03:12:07,200 Speaker 4: the raptor that like, they're popular now because people will 3447 03:12:07,200 --> 03:12:09,400 Speaker 4: buy them used as government surplus and make them good. 3448 03:12:09,480 --> 03:12:12,960 Speaker 4: But they yeah, the raptors they had didn't work too well. 3449 03:12:13,040 --> 03:12:16,440 Speaker 4: They also bought a GMC Yukon for one hundred and 3450 03:12:16,600 --> 03:12:21,080 Speaker 4: one thousand dollars, which is a very expensive GMC Yukon. 3451 03:12:21,640 --> 03:12:25,600 Speaker 4: I have also noted that ICE is recruiting from the 3452 03:12:25,800 --> 03:12:29,160 Speaker 4: police who have been cross sworn into doing ICE enforcement. 3453 03:12:29,520 --> 03:12:33,000 Speaker 4: This has resulted in some very funny beefs between agencies 3454 03:12:33,360 --> 03:12:36,680 Speaker 4: including can I share this video? Can I screenshare? 3455 03:12:37,280 --> 03:12:37,480 Speaker 5: Yeah? 3456 03:12:37,840 --> 03:12:39,000 Speaker 4: Yeah, let's that's what's the video. 3457 03:12:39,520 --> 03:12:42,959 Speaker 12: And then what has happened is ICE has sent emails 3458 03:12:43,080 --> 03:12:46,720 Speaker 12: to I don't know how many agencies by no, several agencies. 3459 03:12:46,760 --> 03:12:50,160 Speaker 12: I've talked to several sheriffs that their debuts have received 3460 03:12:50,200 --> 03:12:54,039 Speaker 12: these this request and basically it's a recruiting tactic. It's hey, 3461 03:12:54,400 --> 03:12:57,880 Speaker 12: we got your email, now you got certified, And there's 3462 03:12:57,920 --> 03:13:00,600 Speaker 12: something like dear colleague, you showed an interest in this 3463 03:13:00,800 --> 03:13:02,440 Speaker 12: and that, and we won't let you know that we 3464 03:13:02,520 --> 03:13:06,600 Speaker 12: are offering a fifty thousand dollars bonus paid ten thousand 3465 03:13:06,600 --> 03:13:07,840 Speaker 12: dollars at a time, and it. 3466 03:13:08,000 --> 03:13:11,080 Speaker 5: Is for five years. Obviously, man, is that not you know? 3467 03:13:11,160 --> 03:13:12,200 Speaker 7: Biden handed feeds you. 3468 03:13:12,320 --> 03:13:15,560 Speaker 12: We we went through all of that, took our time, 3469 03:13:15,800 --> 03:13:18,520 Speaker 12: utilizing our local resource, not ours yet. 3470 03:13:18,520 --> 03:13:21,600 Speaker 5: But local resources. And then they try to recruit you right. 3471 03:13:21,520 --> 03:13:24,000 Speaker 12: Out for Monday, using the very emails that we give you. 3472 03:13:24,840 --> 03:13:26,680 Speaker 8: Finally they've found something bad. 3473 03:13:26,800 --> 03:13:27,480 Speaker 4: Ice is done. 3474 03:13:28,480 --> 03:13:31,000 Speaker 8: Yeah, this is a new low even for Ice. 3475 03:13:31,879 --> 03:13:35,760 Speaker 4: Yeah, Sheriff Chip simmons that calling Ice out for that 3476 03:13:36,000 --> 03:13:36,680 Speaker 4: poor form. 3477 03:13:37,000 --> 03:13:41,640 Speaker 10: Sheriff Chip finally found something that shows the true depraperty, 3478 03:13:41,800 --> 03:13:43,520 Speaker 10: a compromised heart of Ice. 3479 03:13:43,920 --> 03:13:44,720 Speaker 4: Yeah yeah, yeah. 3480 03:13:45,920 --> 03:13:46,880 Speaker 2: Where will they stop? 3481 03:13:47,440 --> 03:13:49,480 Speaker 4: Well, let's talk about where they will stop or at 3482 03:13:49,520 --> 03:13:54,000 Speaker 4: least start spending. Ice has been spending some money this week. 3483 03:13:54,680 --> 03:13:56,800 Speaker 4: Some of this, I think, like some of the sort 3484 03:13:56,840 --> 03:14:00,520 Speaker 4: of reporting on IFC isn't hugely responsible. So like I 3485 03:14:00,520 --> 03:14:03,000 Speaker 4: as to sign a sole source contract with B two 3486 03:14:03,080 --> 03:14:07,360 Speaker 4: Technologies for example, for quote licenses for the inmate identification 3487 03:14:07,480 --> 03:14:12,080 Speaker 4: A recognition system and the mobile offender Recognition Information System. 3488 03:14:12,680 --> 03:14:15,680 Speaker 4: They call these IRIS and MORRIS based on their initials. Right, 3489 03:14:16,040 --> 03:14:18,520 Speaker 4: these are for ers, so that's their enforcement and removal 3490 03:14:18,560 --> 03:14:21,640 Speaker 4: operations brands BO two pitches. IRIS is being able to 3491 03:14:21,680 --> 03:14:24,960 Speaker 4: identify people with no physical contact based on the tears 3492 03:14:25,040 --> 03:14:29,240 Speaker 4: in their IRIS. This technology has been used by police 3493 03:14:29,400 --> 03:14:32,120 Speaker 4: for a while, so you'll notice it was called the 3494 03:14:32,280 --> 03:14:35,160 Speaker 4: inmate identification so that the way they would obtain these 3495 03:14:35,200 --> 03:14:40,039 Speaker 4: Irish scans would be scanning people who were detained. CBP 3496 03:14:40,440 --> 03:14:44,600 Speaker 4: will also have IRIS scans so well. Uscis right. This 3497 03:14:44,760 --> 03:14:47,360 Speaker 4: is one of the pieces of biometric data that's sometimes 3498 03:14:47,440 --> 03:14:50,200 Speaker 4: collected from migrants as part of their process and moving 3499 03:14:50,240 --> 03:14:53,200 Speaker 4: into the United States and then getting their documents, etc. 3500 03:14:54,000 --> 03:14:57,560 Speaker 4: What MORRIS will do is allow them to search a 3501 03:14:57,640 --> 03:15:01,680 Speaker 4: registry of previous offenders. In twenty twenty four, Niagara County 3502 03:15:01,720 --> 03:15:04,879 Speaker 4: Sheriff's Office were the first sheriff's office to add IRIS 3503 03:15:04,920 --> 03:15:08,120 Speaker 4: to their vehicles. But a feeling reported as this is 3504 03:15:08,680 --> 03:15:10,800 Speaker 4: as a CBP officer or ice officers are going to 3505 03:15:10,800 --> 03:15:14,000 Speaker 4: be scanning people's arises with their phones. I don't see 3506 03:15:14,040 --> 03:15:18,480 Speaker 4: any evidence of that technology existing either in the contract 3507 03:15:18,560 --> 03:15:21,080 Speaker 4: that the government has or on the website for the 3508 03:15:21,160 --> 03:15:24,320 Speaker 4: company that makes it. And guessing what this will do 3509 03:15:24,760 --> 03:15:27,280 Speaker 4: is if they have somebody who for instance, has previously 3510 03:15:27,360 --> 03:15:31,119 Speaker 4: been detained, somebody who has done time and come out, 3511 03:15:31,680 --> 03:15:33,640 Speaker 4: then they will users to like as a web of 3512 03:15:33,680 --> 03:15:36,560 Speaker 4: identifying them right when after they've detained them, before they 3513 03:15:36,640 --> 03:15:39,440 Speaker 4: take them to wherever. The big issue here, right, is 3514 03:15:39,480 --> 03:15:42,800 Speaker 4: that B two owns this database of scants. So this 3515 03:15:42,959 --> 03:15:46,680 Speaker 4: database includes Morris right, which is previous people who have 3516 03:15:46,760 --> 03:15:50,480 Speaker 4: previous offenders. They have a sex offender registry within it. 3517 03:15:50,959 --> 03:15:54,080 Speaker 4: They also have databases of seniors who are at risk 3518 03:15:54,200 --> 03:15:56,240 Speaker 4: for going missing, so that I think there's people with 3519 03:15:56,320 --> 03:15:59,400 Speaker 4: dementia that people can voluntarily sign up to. And they 3520 03:15:59,440 --> 03:16:02,480 Speaker 4: have a data of missing children as well. They are 3521 03:16:02,560 --> 03:16:05,480 Speaker 4: two interesting company. They also they offer a bunch of 3522 03:16:05,760 --> 03:16:08,800 Speaker 4: services for detention companies. They previously partnered with the support 3523 03:16:08,840 --> 03:16:12,680 Speaker 4: our Sheriff's Foundation to provide lower cost prescriptions to sheriffs 3524 03:16:12,720 --> 03:16:16,480 Speaker 4: and deputies. They're pretty embedded in this law enforcement world. 3525 03:16:16,920 --> 03:16:20,000 Speaker 4: Other contracts they saw for ice new tech solutions for 3526 03:16:20,160 --> 03:16:25,000 Speaker 4: fingerprint scanners. Again, fingerprint information is routinely taken from migrants 3527 03:16:25,120 --> 03:16:28,279 Speaker 4: and many one people getting green cards, people getting visas, 3528 03:16:28,320 --> 03:16:31,560 Speaker 4: people getting citizenship. Yes, yeah, anyone who has in any 3529 03:16:31,680 --> 03:16:35,879 Speaker 4: capacity and really engaged with uscis like all those categories 3530 03:16:35,920 --> 03:16:38,520 Speaker 4: you mentioned, Garrison will have already done this. They did 3531 03:16:38,560 --> 03:16:42,640 Speaker 4: also purchase gray Key, which is more concerning, which is 3532 03:16:42,840 --> 03:16:46,160 Speaker 4: for breaking into cell phones locked cell phones. Yes, it's 3533 03:16:46,240 --> 03:16:48,039 Speaker 4: trying to get around the lock on your cell phone. 3534 03:16:48,520 --> 03:16:51,880 Speaker 4: I've written about grey Key before for Input magazine. Generally, 3535 03:16:51,959 --> 03:16:54,600 Speaker 4: the way they do this is that they try and 3536 03:16:54,680 --> 03:16:56,080 Speaker 4: make a copy of the cell phone and work on 3537 03:16:56,160 --> 03:16:57,480 Speaker 4: a copy so they don't get locked out of your 3538 03:16:57,520 --> 03:17:00,760 Speaker 4: cell phone. But grey Key is an extremely various piece 3539 03:17:00,800 --> 03:17:03,879 Speaker 4: of technology for breaking into people's phones which you otherwise 3540 03:17:03,879 --> 03:17:06,760 Speaker 4: wouldn't be able to access. So yeah, that is that 3541 03:17:06,920 --> 03:17:10,240 Speaker 4: is what I have for ices spending spree this week. 3542 03:17:10,920 --> 03:17:14,400 Speaker 10: For our last story I related to also talk about technology, 3543 03:17:14,480 --> 03:17:19,880 Speaker 10: but technology in the news some some AI incidents that 3544 03:17:20,000 --> 03:17:25,560 Speaker 10: have broken into people's news news gathering process. Former CNN 3545 03:17:25,640 --> 03:17:29,840 Speaker 10: anchor Chris Clomo has shared a fake AI video of 3546 03:17:30,080 --> 03:17:33,920 Speaker 10: AOC giving a speech in Congress calling out the Sydney 3547 03:17:34,040 --> 03:17:37,400 Speaker 10: Sweety American Eagle ad as racist. 3548 03:17:37,720 --> 03:17:39,720 Speaker 2: Damn it, I got to see this. Why does it 3549 03:17:39,840 --> 03:17:41,600 Speaker 2: have to all be so stupid? 3550 03:17:42,000 --> 03:17:43,920 Speaker 13: I was tweeting today and saw a clip of AOC 3551 03:17:44,160 --> 03:17:49,200 Speaker 13: saying that Sydney sweeneyad was racist, and so I replied 3552 03:17:49,240 --> 03:17:50,760 Speaker 13: to it, and I said, why do you care about 3553 03:17:50,800 --> 03:17:52,640 Speaker 13: this and ignore what matters most? 3554 03:17:53,440 --> 03:17:55,560 Speaker 5: Why in all the times that you've. 3555 03:17:55,440 --> 03:17:57,959 Speaker 13: Called on Israel to stop, why have you never told 3556 03:17:58,000 --> 03:18:02,920 Speaker 13: Hamas to stop, told Moss to surrender? Why would you 3557 03:18:03,040 --> 03:18:05,600 Speaker 13: ignore the Saint Louis attack on that Jewish guy who 3558 03:18:05,640 --> 03:18:10,039 Speaker 13: had his car bomb. AOC tweeted back and said, dude, 3559 03:18:10,680 --> 03:18:12,920 Speaker 13: that's a deep fake that Sidney tweety. 3560 03:18:13,280 --> 03:18:17,760 Speaker 8: You suck in so many words, and she was right, 3561 03:18:18,280 --> 03:18:18,760 Speaker 8: they got me. 3562 03:18:20,520 --> 03:18:25,320 Speaker 2: She was right, I suck. He has been owned. That's 3563 03:18:25,400 --> 03:18:27,240 Speaker 2: not bad, that's pretty good. That's funny. 3564 03:18:27,800 --> 03:18:29,680 Speaker 8: I chose to I chose to cut off the click there. 3565 03:18:31,040 --> 03:18:33,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, that's the right place for it to go. 3566 03:18:35,000 --> 03:18:38,640 Speaker 10: On this AI video of AOC. It is clearly like 3567 03:18:39,120 --> 03:18:41,400 Speaker 10: like in Boston into the video himself. This is an 3568 03:18:41,440 --> 03:18:47,040 Speaker 10: AI video from from chat GPT memes plus AI art 3569 03:18:47,240 --> 03:18:47,959 Speaker 10: on Instagram. 3570 03:18:50,560 --> 03:18:54,800 Speaker 4: Fucking this, this guy is being elevated as a fucking journalist. 3571 03:18:55,520 --> 03:18:56,880 Speaker 4: Jesus wept. 3572 03:18:57,080 --> 03:19:00,240 Speaker 10: He later said on on Newstation on his show They 3573 03:19:00,360 --> 03:19:02,959 Speaker 10: Got Me AI. It was really good and it did 3574 03:19:03,080 --> 03:19:06,240 Speaker 10: seem like something she would say, I'm gonna now play 3575 03:19:06,480 --> 03:19:09,640 Speaker 10: yeah video in question to see if you think this 3576 03:19:09,800 --> 03:19:11,600 Speaker 10: is something that AOC would say. 3577 03:19:11,840 --> 03:19:15,240 Speaker 14: Sidney Sweeney looks like an Aryan goddess and the American 3578 03:19:15,320 --> 03:19:21,160 Speaker 14: Eagle Jean's campaign is nazipaganda. I mean fuck watching that 3579 03:19:21,360 --> 03:19:26,040 Speaker 14: sultry little temptress squeeze into a Canadian Technice three silent 3580 03:19:27,400 --> 03:19:29,439 Speaker 14: with her bouncy little fun bags. 3581 03:19:30,240 --> 03:19:36,200 Speaker 8: Staring at you. Oh my god, I don't know no more, 3582 03:19:36,320 --> 03:19:54,720 Speaker 8: no more. In the episode they. 3583 03:19:47,000 --> 03:19:52,720 Speaker 2: Got me, Oh man, what a one of our greatest journalists. 3584 03:19:53,360 --> 03:19:57,680 Speaker 2: You know, AI really has to be. You know, we've 3585 03:19:57,800 --> 03:20:00,800 Speaker 2: hit a g I if it can, it can crack 3586 03:20:00,879 --> 03:20:03,199 Speaker 2: a mind as keen as chrism. 3587 03:20:03,560 --> 03:20:06,080 Speaker 8: It was really good and it did seem like something 3588 03:20:06,200 --> 03:20:06,920 Speaker 8: she would say. 3589 03:20:07,800 --> 03:20:17,680 Speaker 15: Good, even how her voice sounds unbelievable, unbelievable, some one 3590 03:20:17,680 --> 03:20:19,760 Speaker 15: of the most union things I've I've ever seen. 3591 03:20:21,120 --> 03:20:23,440 Speaker 4: To watch that and then wonder why she hasn't commented 3592 03:20:23,520 --> 03:20:26,760 Speaker 4: on hermus in the same breath truating indication of where 3593 03:20:26,760 --> 03:20:27,520 Speaker 4: our country's hat. 3594 03:20:28,400 --> 03:20:31,560 Speaker 10: That AI video is eighty seconds long. It gets so 3595 03:20:31,720 --> 03:20:34,080 Speaker 10: much crazier, but we don't need to say anymore. The 3596 03:20:34,240 --> 03:20:37,640 Speaker 10: other incident of AI in the News. Former CNN chief 3597 03:20:37,640 --> 03:20:42,360 Speaker 10: White It's correspondent Jim Acosta interviewed an AI avatar impersonating 3598 03:20:42,720 --> 03:20:44,360 Speaker 10: a school shooting victim. 3599 03:20:44,480 --> 03:20:47,760 Speaker 4: Oh noess one of those things that like every town 3600 03:20:47,879 --> 03:20:48,720 Speaker 4: or someone was doing. 3601 03:20:49,440 --> 03:20:53,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, yes, I caught this when it happened. Here's 3602 03:20:53,120 --> 03:20:53,480 Speaker 2: a video. 3603 03:20:54,080 --> 03:20:57,520 Speaker 5: I would like to know what your solution would be 3604 03:20:58,120 --> 03:20:58,959 Speaker 5: for gun violence. 3605 03:21:00,120 --> 03:21:00,680 Speaker 7: Great question. 3606 03:21:01,040 --> 03:21:03,480 Speaker 9: I believe in a mix of stronger gun control laws, 3607 03:21:03,600 --> 03:21:04,879 Speaker 9: mental health support. 3608 03:21:04,600 --> 03:21:05,720 Speaker 5: And community engagement. 3609 03:21:05,840 --> 03:21:09,439 Speaker 2: We need to create safe spaces for conversations and connections, 3610 03:21:09,560 --> 03:21:11,520 Speaker 2: making sure everyone feels seen and heard. 3611 03:21:11,879 --> 03:21:12,879 Speaker 8: It's about building a. 3612 03:21:12,959 --> 03:21:14,600 Speaker 5: Culture of kindness and understanding. 3613 03:21:14,680 --> 03:21:15,480 Speaker 2: What do you think about that. 3614 03:21:16,120 --> 03:21:17,680 Speaker 5: I think that's a great idea, Joaquin. 3615 03:21:17,800 --> 03:21:20,320 Speaker 2: That's not even an answer. That's not an answer. 3616 03:21:22,040 --> 03:21:23,960 Speaker 4: This is one of the good things I've ever seen, 3617 03:21:24,080 --> 03:21:26,080 Speaker 4: create a culture of kindness and understanding. 3618 03:21:26,160 --> 03:21:27,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, that'll fix it. Thanks. 3619 03:21:27,600 --> 03:21:28,560 Speaker 8: Incredible humanity. 3620 03:21:29,080 --> 03:21:31,440 Speaker 2: Not a person that's someone's child. 3621 03:21:31,760 --> 03:21:34,240 Speaker 10: That's not someone's child, all right, Jim Acosta, routt is 3622 03:21:34,240 --> 03:21:37,480 Speaker 10: just a generic Well, no, it's it's it's not a person. 3623 03:21:37,920 --> 03:21:39,240 Speaker 10: This isn't a humanous Yeah. 3624 03:21:39,320 --> 03:21:43,680 Speaker 4: Yeah, but they've attempted to reanimate through cringeji someone's kid 3625 03:21:43,760 --> 03:21:45,720 Speaker 4: and they look like a character and it's a small world. 3626 03:21:45,920 --> 03:21:49,320 Speaker 10: Yes, the parents are involved in this process. Jim Acosta 3627 03:21:49,320 --> 03:21:52,160 Speaker 10: wrote on Blue Sky at four pm, I'll have a 3628 03:21:52,360 --> 03:21:55,640 Speaker 10: one of a kind interview with Hakeem Oliver. He died 3629 03:21:55,680 --> 03:21:57,800 Speaker 10: in the Parkland school shooting, but his parents have created 3630 03:21:57,800 --> 03:22:00,400 Speaker 10: an AI version of their son for a powerful message 3631 03:22:00,440 --> 03:22:03,800 Speaker 10: on gun violence. Unquote, you did not interview Lachem Oliver. 3632 03:22:04,120 --> 03:22:07,080 Speaker 10: That's that's not that's not him. You did not interview 3633 03:22:07,160 --> 03:22:07,640 Speaker 10: that person. 3634 03:22:07,760 --> 03:22:08,320 Speaker 8: No, you did not. 3635 03:22:08,520 --> 03:22:09,800 Speaker 2: You didn't interview anybody. 3636 03:22:09,840 --> 03:22:12,760 Speaker 10: You have helped to spread a fake puppet of someone 3637 03:22:12,840 --> 03:22:16,440 Speaker 10: without their knowledge and consent, just as just as gross 3638 03:22:16,520 --> 03:22:19,160 Speaker 10: is doing it for like movie actors right who have 3639 03:22:19,200 --> 03:22:22,039 Speaker 10: who have died. This is and you know, more more 3640 03:22:22,120 --> 03:22:25,320 Speaker 10: gross actually actually like significantly more gross. 3641 03:22:25,720 --> 03:22:29,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, it didn't even suggest like it it wasn't even 3642 03:22:30,320 --> 03:22:34,280 Speaker 2: like willing to be like ban AR fifteen's or whatever. Yeah, 3643 03:22:34,360 --> 03:22:38,040 Speaker 2: like there was no nothing suggested here, Like I can't 3644 03:22:38,040 --> 03:22:41,400 Speaker 2: believe how milk toast for a dead person who was 3645 03:22:41,520 --> 03:22:43,840 Speaker 2: killed by an AR fifteen. It wasn't even willingness. It 3646 03:22:43,920 --> 03:22:46,600 Speaker 2: was just like vaguely new gun control and also a 3647 03:22:46,680 --> 03:22:51,160 Speaker 2: culture of kindness. But like can't even be specific. 3648 03:22:50,840 --> 03:22:53,720 Speaker 10: This ghoul that you've made, You're putting fake words in 3649 03:22:53,840 --> 03:22:57,320 Speaker 10: someone else's like death mask mouth. It's yes, it's so, 3650 03:22:57,680 --> 03:23:00,440 Speaker 10: it's so unethical, Like I don't even know what to say. 3651 03:23:00,520 --> 03:23:03,760 Speaker 10: It doesn't work at CNN anymore. But my god, Like 3652 03:23:04,240 --> 03:23:07,960 Speaker 10: this is not journalism in any way, shape or form. 3653 03:23:08,320 --> 03:23:10,560 Speaker 4: No, I don't want to like punch down on the 3654 03:23:10,920 --> 03:23:13,960 Speaker 4: and I don't understand, Like I know parents who have 3655 03:23:14,040 --> 03:23:16,720 Speaker 4: lost children right through my work. I've talked to lots 3656 03:23:16,720 --> 03:23:18,600 Speaker 4: of them what I'd like to and I understand the 3657 03:23:18,680 --> 03:23:21,120 Speaker 4: desire to get your kid back in some form and 3658 03:23:21,200 --> 03:23:23,520 Speaker 4: if sure, whoever the fuck came to them and said, 3659 03:23:23,560 --> 03:23:25,520 Speaker 4: we're going to make an AI of your child so 3660 03:23:25,640 --> 03:23:27,800 Speaker 4: it can argue with journalists about gun control? 3661 03:23:28,200 --> 03:23:29,840 Speaker 2: Is a fucking ghoul perival. 3662 03:23:30,120 --> 03:23:32,040 Speaker 10: No, the the fault here is on the people promoting 3663 03:23:32,080 --> 03:23:35,160 Speaker 10: technology and in effect that's what Jim Accosta is doing 3664 03:23:35,200 --> 03:23:35,720 Speaker 10: here as well. 3665 03:23:35,840 --> 03:23:39,760 Speaker 4: Yeah, totally no, because the journalist is totally irresponsible. 3666 03:23:39,160 --> 03:23:40,280 Speaker 8: And profiting off of it. 3667 03:23:40,480 --> 03:23:41,160 Speaker 2: It's so gross. 3668 03:23:41,720 --> 03:23:46,080 Speaker 10: So anyway, that was our AI news to close the episode. Sorry, 3669 03:23:46,160 --> 03:23:48,280 Speaker 10: we couldn't end on the aoc ad. Instead had to 3670 03:23:48,440 --> 03:23:51,560 Speaker 10: end on a bit of a more more sour. 3671 03:23:51,480 --> 03:23:54,280 Speaker 4: Note, Yeah, I generally want to know where that aoc 3672 03:23:54,400 --> 03:23:55,560 Speaker 4: ad goes. I'm gonna watch it. 3673 03:23:55,959 --> 03:23:58,840 Speaker 10: Oh, I'll send it to you, James. Yeah, okay, we 3674 03:23:59,000 --> 03:23:59,879 Speaker 10: reported the news. 3675 03:24:00,360 --> 03:24:04,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, I guess we reported the news. 3676 03:24:09,240 --> 03:24:09,400 Speaker 10: Hey. 3677 03:24:09,520 --> 03:24:12,600 Speaker 2: We'll be back Monday with more episodes every week from 3678 03:24:12,680 --> 03:24:14,320 Speaker 2: now until the heat death of the Universe. 3679 03:24:15,120 --> 03:24:17,600 Speaker 7: It Could Happen Here is a production of cool Zone Media. 3680 03:24:17,800 --> 03:24:20,800 Speaker 6: For more podcasts from cool Zone Media, visit our website 3681 03:24:20,959 --> 03:24:24,440 Speaker 6: coolzonmedia dot com, or check us out on the iHeartRadio app, 3682 03:24:24,560 --> 03:24:27,400 Speaker 6: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to podcasts. 3683 03:24:27,879 --> 03:24:29,800 Speaker 10: You can now find sources for It Could Happen Here, 3684 03:24:29,840 --> 03:24:31,640 Speaker 10: listed directly in episode descriptions. 3685 03:24:32,000 --> 03:24:32,800 Speaker 7: Thanks for listening.