WEBVTT - How Manufacturing Water Works

0:00:00.280 --> 0:00:02.840
<v Speaker 1>Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera.

0:00:03.160 --> 0:00:07.320
<v Speaker 1>It's ready. Are you welcome to stuff you should know

0:00:07.880 --> 0:00:10.680
<v Speaker 1>from House stuff works dot Com brought to you by

0:00:10.840 --> 0:00:15.320
<v Speaker 1>Consumer Guidet Automotive We make carbine easier. Hi, and welcome

0:00:15.360 --> 0:00:18.000
<v Speaker 1>to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark, a staff writer here

0:00:18.040 --> 0:00:20.920
<v Speaker 1>at how Stuff works dot Com. With me is arguably

0:00:20.960 --> 0:00:24.000
<v Speaker 1>the greatest writer at the entire site. Mr Charles Bryant,

0:00:24.120 --> 0:00:26.440
<v Speaker 1>are you Chuck and I am great and I am

0:00:26.480 --> 0:00:28.960
<v Speaker 1>a great writer? Yes, thank you. Heads off to your

0:00:29.000 --> 0:00:32.519
<v Speaker 1>self confidence. They're chuckings. So check. We have a huge problem,

0:00:32.520 --> 0:00:34.440
<v Speaker 1>and by we I mean you and I and the

0:00:34.440 --> 0:00:36.919
<v Speaker 1>rest of the human population on the planet right now.

0:00:37.000 --> 0:00:40.640
<v Speaker 1>We do. We are having trouble with water, with safe,

0:00:40.640 --> 0:00:44.440
<v Speaker 1>clean drinking water. The United Nations published a report a

0:00:44.640 --> 0:00:46.879
<v Speaker 1>year or two back, and they found that in the

0:00:46.880 --> 0:00:51.880
<v Speaker 1>global population doesn't have access to safe drinking water. Uh

0:00:51.880 --> 0:00:53.840
<v Speaker 1>and they may have like a river nearby, but it

0:00:53.840 --> 0:00:57.000
<v Speaker 1>could be polluted. China, China's got a big problem with

0:00:57.040 --> 0:00:59.840
<v Speaker 1>e waste right now in high levels of lead and mercury.

0:01:00.360 --> 0:01:03.640
<v Speaker 1>Lake Chad in Africa has shrunk to a tenth of

0:01:03.680 --> 0:01:06.280
<v Speaker 1>its size in the last like forty years. So water

0:01:06.360 --> 0:01:08.840
<v Speaker 1>is running out and it's actually becoming a problem in

0:01:08.880 --> 0:01:13.759
<v Speaker 1>the developed nations as well. Um, why with with this

0:01:14.200 --> 0:01:17.039
<v Speaker 1>problem of of water and water being such a simple

0:01:17.240 --> 0:01:20.760
<v Speaker 1>compound of just oxygen and hydrogen, why don't we just

0:01:20.920 --> 0:01:22.840
<v Speaker 1>make it right? And that's a great idea. And you

0:01:22.840 --> 0:01:24.679
<v Speaker 1>would think that, you know, with all the technology we

0:01:24.680 --> 0:01:26.200
<v Speaker 1>have today, we could just kind of throw it in

0:01:26.240 --> 0:01:28.440
<v Speaker 1>a big kitchen aid and mix it up and you know,

0:01:28.520 --> 0:01:30.640
<v Speaker 1>have a spicket at the other end. But it's really

0:01:30.680 --> 0:01:32.720
<v Speaker 1>it's it's not as easy as that. You can't just

0:01:32.800 --> 0:01:35.720
<v Speaker 1>mix them up. Um. In order to combine these two

0:01:35.880 --> 0:01:40.959
<v Speaker 1>uh compounds, compounds, molecules molecules close, Yeah, you you have

0:01:41.000 --> 0:01:42.760
<v Speaker 1>to have a big burst of energy and that you

0:01:42.800 --> 0:01:46.119
<v Speaker 1>know potentially could be really dangerous. Well yeah, it causes

0:01:46.120 --> 0:01:49.520
<v Speaker 1>an explosion. You have to entangle their the orbits of

0:01:49.520 --> 0:01:52.840
<v Speaker 1>their electrons, and yeah, it can be, like you said,

0:01:52.920 --> 0:01:57.200
<v Speaker 1>very dangerous. Uh So I don't think it's so dangerous

0:01:57.200 --> 0:01:59.280
<v Speaker 1>that it could never happen. I mean, we humans are

0:01:59.360 --> 0:02:02.800
<v Speaker 1>pretty in g enius, but we can't do it right

0:02:02.840 --> 0:02:06.160
<v Speaker 1>now now. But you know there's other solutions there. There

0:02:06.160 --> 0:02:07.800
<v Speaker 1>are I know when you were researching you found these

0:02:07.840 --> 0:02:11.480
<v Speaker 1>other inventions that people have been able to pull water

0:02:11.560 --> 0:02:14.680
<v Speaker 1>from the atmosphere pretty much, water right out of thin air, right,

0:02:14.760 --> 0:02:17.560
<v Speaker 1>kind of like a big humidifier. Yeah, which you said

0:02:17.600 --> 0:02:20.040
<v Speaker 1>that you do you use the de humidifier in your

0:02:20.040 --> 0:02:22.320
<v Speaker 1>basement water your plan? I do. I have it hooked

0:02:22.360 --> 0:02:24.040
<v Speaker 1>up to a hose. And you know here in Atlanta

0:02:24.080 --> 0:02:26.440
<v Speaker 1>we're under a drought, so we uh, we use our

0:02:26.480 --> 0:02:28.360
<v Speaker 1>water to water our house plants. We need to get

0:02:28.400 --> 0:02:31.040
<v Speaker 1>you some birkin stocks. Yeah, that's a great idea. So

0:02:31.400 --> 0:02:33.839
<v Speaker 1>you want to talk about Aqua Magic their chuck, which

0:02:33.960 --> 0:02:35.960
<v Speaker 1>I gotta say, I can't tell which one of these

0:02:36.000 --> 0:02:38.480
<v Speaker 1>two inventions I like more. Yeah, you know, I like

0:02:38.560 --> 0:02:40.600
<v Speaker 1>the other one better, But I'll tell you about Aqua Magic.

0:02:40.639 --> 0:02:43.839
<v Speaker 1>Aqua Magic is these two guys invented this. Uh. It's

0:02:43.960 --> 0:02:46.080
<v Speaker 1>it's you tow it behind a car like a trailer,

0:02:46.200 --> 0:02:50.040
<v Speaker 1>and it basically just pulls all the water uh from

0:02:50.040 --> 0:02:53.239
<v Speaker 1>the atmosphere. And um, how much does it make per hour?

0:02:53.720 --> 0:02:56.880
<v Speaker 1>It makes dred and twenty gallons of purified drinking water

0:02:56.960 --> 0:02:59.480
<v Speaker 1>in twenty four hours twenty four hours, which is pretty

0:02:59.480 --> 0:03:01.720
<v Speaker 1>good but significant. Yeah, the problem is that it runs

0:03:01.720 --> 0:03:05.840
<v Speaker 1>on fuel. Yeah, twelve gallons of diesel fuel for and emissions,

0:03:05.919 --> 0:03:08.120
<v Speaker 1>and so it's not exactly the best solution, but the

0:03:08.120 --> 0:03:11.880
<v Speaker 1>thing is it's portable. They debuted this thing um at

0:03:11.919 --> 0:03:15.680
<v Speaker 1>a relief site after Hurricane Katrina, right, and you know, really,

0:03:15.919 --> 0:03:18.440
<v Speaker 1>once your house is under ten twelve feet of water,

0:03:18.520 --> 0:03:21.400
<v Speaker 1>you really don't care about the CEO two emissions exactly.

0:03:21.480 --> 0:03:23.640
<v Speaker 1>You just want the clean drinking water. So it definitely

0:03:23.680 --> 0:03:26.799
<v Speaker 1>has its benefits. Uh. The other invention that I came

0:03:26.880 --> 0:03:29.960
<v Speaker 1>up with when I was researching this is the Whissen windmill. Yeah,

0:03:30.000 --> 0:03:33.320
<v Speaker 1>this one's really cool. Yeah. Um, it's named what is it? Uh, Well,

0:03:33.400 --> 0:03:35.920
<v Speaker 1>he named it max Water, which you know all inventors have,

0:03:35.920 --> 0:03:38.240
<v Speaker 1>they're cute little names, and that is a cute one too,

0:03:38.320 --> 0:03:40.760
<v Speaker 1>it is. So this thing, uh is kind of similar,

0:03:40.800 --> 0:03:43.640
<v Speaker 1>except it has the advantage of being totally green. It

0:03:43.720 --> 0:03:47.440
<v Speaker 1>doesn't use any fossil fuels. They painted it green. No, No,

0:03:47.560 --> 0:03:51.040
<v Speaker 1>it's like the the real kind of the new hip green. Yeah. Yeah,

0:03:51.040 --> 0:03:54.400
<v Speaker 1>the eco friendly Macy's one day sale get a free

0:03:54.440 --> 0:03:57.320
<v Speaker 1>toepag green that kind of green. Um. So the whole

0:03:57.360 --> 0:04:02.000
<v Speaker 1>thing runs exclusively on wind power, and um, basically it

0:04:02.160 --> 0:04:04.720
<v Speaker 1>uses a refrigerant to cool the blades of the windmill,

0:04:05.040 --> 0:04:07.880
<v Speaker 1>which causes the water and the air to condense. It

0:04:07.960 --> 0:04:11.280
<v Speaker 1>collects it and there you have it, and it actually

0:04:11.320 --> 0:04:16.080
<v Speaker 1>produces a lot more um. I think something like gallons

0:04:16.640 --> 0:04:19.640
<v Speaker 1>per day, per day. Um. The problem is we have

0:04:19.839 --> 0:04:22.680
<v Speaker 1>no idea what the impact would be on the water cycle,

0:04:22.760 --> 0:04:25.919
<v Speaker 1>you know, the rain cycle. Um if we started using

0:04:26.000 --> 0:04:31.280
<v Speaker 1>these widespread across the globe to address drinking water, right,

0:04:31.320 --> 0:04:33.520
<v Speaker 1>and I don't know how they could really project what

0:04:33.600 --> 0:04:37.080
<v Speaker 1>could happen. We can't, We can't, which is kind of

0:04:37.120 --> 0:04:40.200
<v Speaker 1>seen in that that British project from nineteen fifty two

0:04:40.200 --> 0:04:44.080
<v Speaker 1>that you know about, right, Yeah, the air cloud seating, Yeah,

0:04:44.160 --> 0:04:47.400
<v Speaker 1>Operation Cumulus. Yeah, that's crazy, and it was I think

0:04:47.440 --> 0:04:51.119
<v Speaker 1>post World War two. They found out if they flew

0:04:51.120 --> 0:04:54.640
<v Speaker 1>above the clouds and threw a bunch of silver iodied

0:04:54.839 --> 0:04:58.520
<v Speaker 1>and dryce and salt, it would actually make make it rain. Yeah.

0:04:58.560 --> 0:05:00.960
<v Speaker 1>They were trying to rain out and front right, and

0:05:01.000 --> 0:05:03.760
<v Speaker 1>it worked really really well. It worked a little too well,

0:05:03.800 --> 0:05:07.760
<v Speaker 1>didn't it. Yeah. So basically this poor place called North Devon,

0:05:07.920 --> 0:05:10.760
<v Speaker 1>which was near the site of the cloud seating, experience

0:05:10.800 --> 0:05:13.800
<v Speaker 1>two fifty times the normal amount of rain. That's not

0:05:13.920 --> 0:05:17.800
<v Speaker 1>in two weeks um thirty five people died. Damn's broke

0:05:17.839 --> 0:05:20.600
<v Speaker 1>bowlers and that was the end of the experiment. That's

0:05:20.640 --> 0:05:24.360
<v Speaker 1>sadly yes, it's a testimony to how humans really shouldn't

0:05:24.360 --> 0:05:26.720
<v Speaker 1>tamper with nature exactly. If you want to find out

0:05:26.720 --> 0:05:30.039
<v Speaker 1>more about nature and manufacturing water in the like, read

0:05:30.080 --> 0:05:33.520
<v Speaker 1>why can't we manufacture water on how stuff works dot

0:05:33.520 --> 0:05:37.800
<v Speaker 1>com or more on this and thousands of other topics

0:05:37.800 --> 0:05:40.880
<v Speaker 1>because at how stuff works dot com. Let us know

0:05:40.920 --> 0:05:43.840
<v Speaker 1>what you think. Send an email to podcast at how

0:05:43.920 --> 0:05:49.400
<v Speaker 1>stuff works dot com. Brought to you by the reinvented

0:05:49.440 --> 0:05:52.159
<v Speaker 1>two thousand twelve Camray. It's ready, are you